初中英语词性转换常见词汇
人教版中考英语常用词性转换
人教版中考英语常用词性转换基础转换】1.ableadj.能够,有能力的abilityn.能力,才能2.actv.扮演n.表演XXX.积极地,n n.(开始)行动actorn.男演员actressn.女演员3.nn.加4.agen.时代,n.年龄agedadj.有…….之年岁的5.American.美国Americanadj.美国的,美国人nern.空调airlinen.航线7.XXX.生气的angrilyadv.生气地8.anyadj.一些,什么,任何的,任意的XXX.任何人XXX.任何事XXX.任何地方9.artn.艺术artistn.艺术家10.attractv.吸引attractiveadj.有吸引力的nn.吸引,吸引力,吸引物11.Australian.澳大利亚Australianadj.澳大利亚的n.澳大利亚人12.XXX.美丽的XXX n.美,美人XXX v.美化beautifullyadv.优美的13.begin(XXX-XXX)v.入手下手XXX.入手下手14.XXX.明亮的brightlyadv.明亮地15.XXXadj.英国的16.build(built-built)v.建造buildingn.建筑物17.busyadj.忙碌的businessn.商业businessmann。
商人businesswomann.女商人18.XXX.加拿大的19.XXX.小心的careless adj.粗心的carefullyadv.小心地20.XXX.一定的certainty n.肯定性certainlyadv.一定21.changen.幻化,找头,零钱/v.改动,更改,兑零钱XXX.易变的XXX.交流22.XXX.中国的n.中国人,汉语24.choose(chose-chosen)v.挑选choicen.挑选25.XXX.城市citizenn.市民26.classn.班级classmaten.同学classroomn。
词性转换常见词汇
动词变名词1.v+ ment 结尾achieve---achievement 成就advertise--- advertisement agree— agreement apartment 公寓amusement 娱乐argue---argument争吵commit奉献—commitment compliment 称赞,恭维develop---development disgree—disagreement department 局,部experiment 实验,试验equip 装备---equipment 装备,器材govern 统治—government 政府manage---management 经营管理2.V+ tion 结尾admit 承认—admissionattract吸引—attraction 有吸引力的事或人;令人向往的地方conclude—conclusion 结论compete—competition 竞争,比赛discuss—discussion 讨论educate-----educationdecide----decision describe—description描写,描绘express 表达----expression 词语;表达方式graduate 毕业—graduationoperate 操作,动手术—operation organize----organization imagine—imagination 想象力introduce—introduction 介绍instruct—instruction 指导,介绍invent—inventor / invention illustrate 阐明,举例说明--illustration invite—invitationinspire---inspiration 灵感,鼓舞人心的---pollute----pollution 污染predict---prediction 预言pronounce ---pronunciationresolve 决心-----resolution 决心impress 给人印象—impression 印象permit 允许-----permissionsuggest-建议,暗示--suggestionsolve解决-----solution 解决方法3.V+ ance 结尾allow—allowance 允许appear—appearance 外貌,出现perform----performance 演出exist—existance 存在4.V+ ing 结尾bathe 洗澡---bathingend 结束----ending 结尾,结局train 训练---training mean ---- meaning 意义say-----saying 谚语5.V+ 其他Beg(乞讨)—beggar 乞丐sit--seat 座位employ--employer 雇主,老板--employee雇员believe—belief 信仰behave 行为,举止----behaviorknow---knowledgefly—flight 飞行heat 加热---heat 热量hit 撞击------hit 轰动一时的人或物,碰撞mix 混合-----mixture 混合物press 按,压—pressure 压力receive—receptionist 接待员serve—service 服务succeed-- successtour 在-----旅游,在-----作巡回演出直接+地点tour China ---tour 旅游/tourist 游客pursue—pursuit 追求,从事propose—proposal 建议withdraw—withdrawal 取钱;收回;撤退survive—survival--survivor 幸存者arrive-- arrival到达analyze—analysis 分析名词变形容词1名词+yanger 生气-----angry honest—honesty 诚实的hunger---hungry fog—foggy有雾的fur----furry 毛皮的guilt 罪恶---guilty 内疚的health---healthyluck---luckycloud---cloudy wind—windy rain---rainysnow---snowysun—sunnytourist------touristy 游客多的business---busysalt 盐--- salty 咸的shine---shiny 发亮的silk 丝绸—silky 丝绸般的sleep---sleepy 昏昏欲睡的taste 口味,品味------tasty 甜的2.名词+ edbalance –balanced 平衡的spot 斑点,地点----spotted 有斑点的talent-----talented 有天赋的organized 有组织的distusted 厌恶的offended 生气的crowded 拥挤的polluted 被污染的pleased 高兴的3.名词+ ful/lessmeaning—meaningful 有意义的care—careful/ careless 小心的;粗心的help---helpful / helpless home—homeless 无家可归的colour---colourfulpain 疼痛---painful 痛苦的use---useless/ useful thank—thankful 充满感激的peace 和平---- peaceful 平静的,宁静的playful 顽皮的,爱玩耍的4.名词+ ableadjustable 可调整的comfort---comfortable knowledge---knowledgeable suit 一套-----suitable 合适的5.名词+ ous courage—courageous 勇敢的danger—dangerousmystery 神秘-----mysterious 神秘的6.ce 变tconfidence----confident difference---differentsilence---silent absence---absent dependence—dependent independence--independent7. al 结尾Addition—additional 附加的,额外的Class—classical 经典的medicine 药----medical 医学的music---musicalnature---natural 自然的person---personal (私人的) nation—national 国家的education---educational有教育意义的tradition----traditional 传统的origin起源---original 新颖的;独创的grammar—grammatical 语法的globe—global 全球的8.名词+ lyfriend—friendlylive---lively 活跃的,有生气的love—lovely 可爱的9.+ en 结尾wood—wooden 木制的wool—woolen 羊毛的10. 其他energy精力---energetic strategy—strategic 战略的fool 傻子—foolish 愚蠢的freedom 自由—free 空的,免费的height 高度—highillness 疾病--- ill love—loving 慈爱的death---deadpleasure---pleasant / pleased popularity 流行性—popular pride---proudscientist----scientific 科学的形容词变副词1.形容词+ lybad—badlybright—brightly 明亮地casual—casually 随意地clear—clearly 清楚地complete—completely 完全correct---correctly 正确地final--finally fortunate—fortunately幸运地general—generally 一般来讲loud—loudlyparticular 特殊的,独特的—particularlypolite—politelyproper 合适的-,恰当的---properly main------mainly 主要地most 多数-----mostly 多半,大多数normal---normally 正常地quick—quicklyquiet—quietly 轻轻地,安静地real—reallyrecent 最近的----recently 最近;近来hard 难的;努力地---hardly 几乎不late 迟的—lately 最近;近来sad--sadlyslow---slowlyspecial—specially 专门,特殊地specific---specifically 特定地,明确地strong—strongly 坚决地,强烈地sudden—suddenly突然usual—usually2. 以le 结尾的去e + ycomfortable---comfortably gentle—gentlypossible---possibly simple ----simply 仅仅;只;简单地terrible---terribly3. 辅音字母+ y 变ily easy—easily heavy—heavily happy--happily4.特殊good—well好地well 身体健康的true—truly形容词变名词efficient有效率的—efficiency 效率patient—patience/impatience dependent—dependenc依赖性independent—independency 独立性true—truth high—height wide—width long—lengthpossible—possibilityresponsible—responsibilityurgent—urgency 紧急prosperous—prosperity 繁荣accurate—accuracy 准确性形容词变动词modern—modernize social--socialize fast--fasten short/shorten long—lengthen—length(n.) wide--widenless--lessenstrong—strengthen—strength(n.)large—enlarge名词变动词computer--computerize名词---形容词—副词beauty—beautiful—beautifully care—careful—carefully care—careless—carelessly difference---different---differently fortune—fortunate—fortunately/unfortu nately happiness—happy—happily hunger—hungry--hungrily health—healthy—healthily luck—lucky—luckily noise—noisy—noisily pride—proud—proudly sadness—sad—sadly safety—safe—safely silence—silent---silently success—successful—successfully truth—true—truly unluck—unlucky—unluckily wonder—wonderful—wonderfully方位的词名词—形容词East—eastern West—western South—southern North---northernIn the west of ChinaIn the western part of China四大洲名词-----形容词Asia 亚洲–---- AsianAfrica 非洲----- AfricanEurope欧洲----- European America 美洲-----American既是形容词又是副词early get up early ;an early trainlate be late for classcome late for schooldeep dive deep into the seaa hole deep largehigh jump high;a high mountainhard a hard question;a hard stone work hard / study hardrain hardlong It takes too longIt takes a long timefar jump farMy home is far from school straight a straight linego straight along here。
初中英语词性转换常见词汇
动词变名词1.v+ ment 结尾achieve---achievement 成就agree— agreement 同意disgree—disagreement不同意argue---argument争吵develop---development 发展manage---management 经营管理2.V+ tion 结尾conclude—conclusion 结论compete—competition 竞争,比赛discuss—discussion 讨论educate-----education 教育decide----decision 决定introduce—introduction 介绍invent—inventor发明家/ invention发明invite—invitation 邀请pollute----pollution 污染suggest-建议,暗示--suggestion 建议solve解决-----solution 解决方法4.V+ ing 结尾end 结束----ending 结尾,结局train 训练---training 训练mean ---- meaning 意义5.V+ 其他sit--seat 座位behave 行为,举止----behavior know---knowledge 知识press 按,压—pressure 压力succeed-- success成功tour -----旅游,/ tourist 游客arrive-- arrival到达名词变形容词1名词+yanger 生气-----angry 生气的hunger---hungry 饥饿的health---healthy健康的luck---lucky 幸运的cloud---cloudy 多云的wind—windy 有风的rain---rainy下雨的snow---snowy 下雪的sun—sunny 晴朗的taste 口味,品味------tasty 甜的2.名词+ edcrowded 拥挤的polluted 被污染的pleased 高兴的3.名词+ ful/lessmeaning—meaningful 有意义的care—careful/ careless 小心的;粗心的help---helpful / helpless 有希望的/没有希望的home—homeless 无家可归的colour---colourful 多彩的pain 疼痛---painful 痛苦的use---useless/ useful 没用的/有用的thank—thankful 充满感激的peace 和平---- peaceful 平静的,宁静5.名词+ ouscourage—courageous 勇敢的danger—dangerous 危险的6.ce 变tconfidence----confident 自信的difference---different 不同的7. al 结尾nature---natural 自然的nation—national 国家的tradition----traditional 传统的8.名词+ lyfriend—friendly 有好的live---lively 活跃的,有生气的love—lovely 可爱的10. 其他freedom 自由—free 空的,免费的height 高度—high 高的illness 疾病--- ill 生病的death---dead 死亡的形容词变副词1.形容词+ lybad—badlyclear—clearly 清楚地complete—completely 完全correct---correctly 正确地final--finally最终地general—generally 一般来讲loud—loudly 大声地polite—politely 有礼貌地most 多数-----mostly 多半,大多数normal---normally 正常地quick—quickly 快地quiet—quietly 轻轻地,安静地recent 最近的----recently 最近;近来hard 难的;努力地---hardly 几乎不special—specially 专门,特殊地sudden—suddenly突然usual—usually通常地3. 辅音字母+ y 变ilyeasy—easily 容易地heavy—heavily 重重地happy--happily 开心地4.特殊good—well好地形容词变名词true—truth 真相high—height 高度wide—width 宽度long—length长度名词---形容词—副词beauty 美,人—beautiful—beautifully care—careful—carefully care—careless—carelessly difference---different---differently happiness—happy—happily hunger—hungry--hungrily health—healthy—healthily luck—lucky—luckily noise—noisy—noisily pride—proud—proudly骄傲地sadness—sad—sadly success—successful—successfully方位的词名词—形容词East—eastern东方的West—western西方的South—southern南方的North---northern 北方的In the west of ChinaIn the western part of China四大洲名词-----形容词Asia 亚洲–---- Asian 亚洲的Africa 非洲----- African 非洲的Europe欧洲----- European 欧洲的America 美洲-----American 美洲的。
初中英语常用词性转换200个.
初中英语常用词型转换1. work—worker2. invent—inventor(人--invention(物3. use—u4. permit-permission5. conduct—conductor-conduction6. care—c7. play—player8. visit—visitor9. careless10. conclude-conclusion11. inspect-inspector12. wake--awake/sleep 13. speak--speaker14. piano—pianist15.peace-16. cook—cook(人—cooker(物17. science—scientist-scientific18. miss—19. dance—dancer20. art—artist21. fish--f22. drive-driver-driven23. tour-tourist-tourism24. kind-k25.act-actor-actress-action-active-activity26. joural-jouralist27. nature--natural 28. manage-manager-management29. library-librarian30. cover-discover 31. foreign-foreigner32. music--musician-musical33. perform-performan 34. suggest-suggestion35. busy-business--businessman36. follow--following 37. invite-invitation38. post-postman/postwoman39. enter-40. write-writer-written41. sit--seat42. danger--dangerous 43. run-runner/win-winner44. wood-wooden45. serve-46.solve-solution47. lose--lost48. pride-49. sing-singer50. worry--worried51. collect-collection 52. swim-swimmer-swimming53. break--broken54. produ55. attract-attraction-attractive56. fill-filled--full57. contri58. travel-traveller-traveling59. reward--rewarding60. comfo61. compete-competition-competitor62. turn--turning63. instruc64. advise-advice65. fly--flight66. pollute--pollution-p 67. strange-stranger68. please-pleased-pleasant-pleasure69. move-70. wait-waiter-waitress71. know-knowledge-known72. appear--appearance 73. jump-jumper74. meet--meeting75. develo78. speak-speaker-spoken79. anger-angry/hunger-hungry80. frighten--frightened 81. print-printer(物82. noise—noisy--noisily83. suit-su84. sell—seller85. cross—across--crossing86. frustrate--frustrated 87. organize-organization-organized 88. ill—illness89. fire—90. own—owner91. pain--painful92. traditi93. explore-explorer94. thank--thankful-thankfully95. decorate-decorator 96. surf-surfer-surfing97. help--helpful-helpless-helper98. confid99. fog-foggy/sun-sunny100. wonder-wonderful--wonderfully101. differ102. balance-balanced103. colour-colourful104. impo105. paint-painter106. beauty-beautiful-beautifully107. good--goodness 108. rob-robber-robbery109. forget--forgetful110. person-personal 111. medicine -medical112. think-thought113. decide-decision 114. breathe-breath115. review-revision116. describe-descripti 117. possible-impossible-possibly118. late--later-latest-lately119. discuss-discussion 120. celebrate-celebration121. dry-drought122. enjoy123. beg-begging-beggar124. lone--lonely125. fun-f126. live-lively--alive127. shine-shiny128. educ129. love-lovely130. clear-clearly131. slow132. exact-exactly133. final-finally134. quick135. happy-happily-unhappy-happiness136. heavy-heavily137. near-138. real-really-reality139. sad-sadly-sadnes140. quiet141. silent-silently-silence142. polite-politely-politeness143. safe-safely-safety 144. luck-lucky-luckily-unlucky145. usual-usually-unusual146. healt147. success-successful-successfully-succeed148. excite-excited-exciting149. interest-interested 150. surprise—surprised—surprising151. amaze—amazed—amazing152. mean--meaning 153. bore—boring-bored154. grate—grateful(近thankful155. dark—156. fortunate-unfortunately157. treat—treatment158. build159. behave-behaviour160. salt-salty161. deep162. house-housework-housing163. health-healthy/wealth-wealthy164. begin165. marry-married-marriage166. lie-lying-lay168. frien169. complete-completely170. die-dead-death-dying171. especial-especially 172. fail-failure173. probable-probably174. realize-realization 175. Asia-Asian/America-American176. shy-shyly-shyness177. space-spaceship 178. high-highly-height179. one-first-once180. two-second-twice 181. bear-born-birth182. relax-relaxed-relaxing183. true-truly-truth 184. terrible-terribly185. call-called186. brigh187. sudden-suddenly188. direct-directly-direction189. wide190 correct-correctly191. press-pressure192. base-baseball-base 193. north-northern/east-eastern194. harm-harmful-harmless195. able-enable-ability 196.origin-original 197. long-length198. gentle-gently/simp 199. joy-joyful200. safety -safe-safelyse—useful-usedare—careful--carefullyareless—carelessly—carelessnesswake--awake/sleep—asleepeace-peacefulmiss—missingfish--fishingkind-kindnessnature--natural30. cover-discover33. perform-performance36. follow--followingenter-entrancedanger--dangerousserve--servicepride--proudcollect-collection54. produce--productioncontribute--contributioncomfort--comfortablenstruct--instruction66. pollute--pollution-pollutedmove--moving-movedappear--appearance-disappeardevelop-development-developing-developed frighten--frightened-frightening suit-suitablefrustrate--frustrated-frustratingfire—fireplaceradition--traditional95. decorate-decorator--decorationconfident--confidencedifferent--differenceimportanrt--importancegood--goodness110. person-personal113. decide-decision116. describe-description119. discuss-discussion122. enjoy-enjoyablefun-funnyeducate-education-educationalslow-slowly134. quick-quicklynear-nearlyquiet-quietlysafe-safely-safetyhealth-healthy-healthilyinterest-interested-interesting 152. mean--meaning155. dark—darknessbuild-builder-buildingdeep-deeplybegin-beginning-beginner 168. friend-friendly-friendship 171. especial-especially174. realize-realization177. space-spaceship180. two-second-twice183. true-truly-truth186. bright-brightlywide-widelybase-baseball-based195. able-enable-ability198. gentle-gently/simple-simply。
初中重点词汇词性转换大全
动词(v.)形容词(adj.)Able 有能力的名词(n.)Ability 能力;才能Accident 车祸;意外(的事)偶 尔副词(adv.)Accidentally 地;意外地Act 表演;扮演Act 行动Activity 活动Actor 男演员Actress 女演员Active 积极的;主动的Actively 积极地Add 加上Addition 增加Air-condition 空调Air-condition 装 空 调的Advise 忠告;建议Adopt 采用;收养Advice 建议Adoption 采用;收养Age 时代;年龄Aged 有…之年岁的Agree 同意Agreement 同意Alive 活着的Amazing 令人惊讶的Amazed 感到惊讶的Angry 生气的Angrily 生气地;愤怒地Live 居住;过着Amaze 使吃惊Apologize 道歉Arrange 安排;布Life 生活Amazement 惊讶Apology 道歉Arrangement 安排置Art 艺术Artist 艺术家Assist 协助Attract 吸引Assistant 助理Attraction 吸引(力) Attractive 有吸引力的Basket 篮子Basketball 篮球Beautiful 美丽的Beautifully 美丽地Begin 开始Believe 相信Beginning 开端Belief 相信;信仰Brightly 明亮地Bore 使厌烦Breathe 呼吸Build 建造Calculate 计算Boredom 厌烦Breath 呼吸Building 大楼Business 商业;生意Businessman 商人Businesswoman 女 商人Calculator 计算器Canada 加拿大Bored 厌烦的;无聊的Boring 令人厌烦的Bright 明亮的Busy 繁忙的Canadian 加拿大人Care 关心;照顾Care 关心;照顾Carefulness 仔细Carelessness 粗心Careful 仔细的Careless 粗心的Carefully 仔细地Carelessly 粗心地Celebrate 庆祝Celebration 庆祝Certain 一定的;有把握的Certainly 一定;当然Change 改变;兑零钱Change 变化;零钱Changeable 可变的;易Chemistry 化学变的Chemical 化学的Choice 选择City 城市Citizen 市民Class 班级Classmate 同学Classroom 班级Choose 选择Clear 清除;清扫放晴Clear 清晰的;(天气) Clearly 清晰地;明亮地Collect 收集Collection 收集Comfortably 舒适地Completely 完全地Comfortable 舒适的Complete 完全的Confident 有自信的Convenient 方便的Communicate 交流Compete 竞争Complain 抱怨;投诉Complete 完成;结束Conclude 总结Congratulate 祝贺Cook 烹调Comfort 舒适Communication 交流Competition 竞争Complaint 抱怨Conclusion 结论Confidence 信心Congratulation 祝贺Convenience 便利Cook 厨师Cooker 炊具Create 创造Crowd 拥挤Die 死亡Decide 决定Decorate 装饰Depart 出发Depend 依靠;依赖Detect 侦查;调查Creation 创造Crowd 人群Danger 危险Death 死亡Decision 决定Decoration 装饰品Departure 启程;离开Dependence 依靠Detection 侦查Detective 侦探Creative 有创造力的Crowded 拥挤的Dangerous 危险的Dead 死的;无生命的Dying 垂死的Detective 侦探的Develop 发展Development 发展Difference 不同Developing 发展中的Developed 发达的Different 不同的Difficultly 困难地Easily 容易地Difficult 困难的Dishonest 不诚实的Easy 容易的Educational 教育的Efficient 效率高的Electric 电的Electronic 电子的Discuss 讨论Drive 驾驶;驱赶Encourage 鼓励Difficulty 困难Discussion 讨论Dishonesty 不诚实Driver 司机Education 教育Educator 教育学家Efficiency 效率Electricity 电Encouragement 鼓励Enjoy 欣赏;喜欢Enjoyment 享受;喜欢Enjoyable 使人愉快的Rich 富裕的Enrich 丰富Enter 进入;参加Examine 检查;对…进行考试Entrance 入口Examination 检查;考试Excite 使…兴奋Explain 解释;说明Excitement 兴奋Explanation 解释Favour 恩惠Exciting 使人兴奋的Excited 兴奋的Favourite 最喜爱的Final 最后的Finally 最后地Flight 飞行;航班Fly 飞行Follow 听从Following 下面的Fool 愚弄;欺骗Fool 傻子Foolish 愚蠢的Forget 忘记Freeze 结冰Frighten 使害怕Fry 油炸Foreigner 外国人Freedom 自由Friend 朋友Friendship 友谊Fun 乐趣;趣事Foreign 外国的Forgetful 健忘的Free 自由的Freezing 极冷的Frozen 冰冻的Friendly 友好的Frightened 受惊吓的Frightening 恐怖的Fried 油炸的Funny 滑稽的;可笑的Gentle 温柔的Gently 温柔地Germany 德国German 德国人;德语Gold 金;黄金German 德国的Golden 金色的Great 伟大的;重要的Greatly 很,非常Graduate 毕业Graduation 毕业Graduate 大学毕业生Happy 幸福的;快乐的Hard 困难的;硬的Happily 幸福地;快乐地Hard 努力地;(雨,雪)猛烈地Hardly 几乎不Harm 损害;伤害Harm 害处Health 健康Harmful 有害的Healthy 健康的Heavy 沉重的Harmfully 有害地Healthily 健康地Heavily 沉重地;大量地High 高的Height 高度Help 帮助Help 帮助Helpful 有益的;有帮助的Helpfully 有益地History 历史Home 家Honesty 诚实Historical 与历史有关的Historic 有历史意义的Homeless 无家可归的Honest 诚实的Hungry 饥饿的Hungrily 饥饿地Humour 幽默感Humorous 幽默的Hurry 赶紧Hurry 赶紧Impossibility 不可能性Hurried 急忙的Immediate 马上的Impossible 不可能的Hurriedly 急忙地Immediately 立刻Impossibly 不可能地Importance 重要性Important 重要的Improve 改进Improvement 改进Independence 独立性Independent 独立的Individual 个人的Individually 个别地;单独地Interest 兴趣;趣味Interested 感兴趣的Interesting 有趣的Interview 面谈;采访Introduce 介绍Invent 发明;创造Invite 邀请Interview 采访Interviewer 采访者Interviewee 被采访者Introduction 介绍Invention 发明(物)Inventor 发明家Invitation 邀请(函)Italy 意大利Italian 意大利语(人)Kindness 仁慈;好意Kind 种类Italian 意大利(语)的Kind 友好的;和善的Knowledgeable 博学的Knowledge 知识Law 法律Lawyer 律师Late 迟到的;晚的Lately 最近Later 后来Lazy 懒惰的度 Long 长的Laziness 懒惰Length 长Library 图书馆Librarian 图书管理员Like 喜欢Likely 很有可能发生地Locate 确 定 … 地点; 把…设置在Location 位置;场所Loud 响亮的;大声的Loudly 大声地Love 爱;热爱Lovely 可爱的Luckily 幸运地Mainly 主要地Nationally 全国性地Nearly 几乎Manage 管理;经营Mean 意味着;意思是Meet 遇见Memorize 记住Mix 混合Operate 实施手术Organize 组织Luck 幸运Management 管理Manager 经理Meaning 意思Medicine 药Meeting 会议Memory 记忆Mixture 混合物Music 音乐Musician 音乐家Nation 民族Nationality 国籍Nature 大自然Noise 噪声Office 官员Operation 手术Organization 组织;机构Patient 病人Physics 物理学Lucky 幸运的Main 主要的Medical 医学的National 民族的;国家的Native 本土的;本国的Natural 大自然的Near 附近的Noisy 喧闹的Official 官方的Patient 耐心的Physical 物理的;身体的Please 使高兴Pleasure 愉快;高兴Pleased 感到高兴的Pleasant 令人愉快的Polite 有礼貌的Politely 有礼貌地Pollute 污染Pollution 污染Possible 可能地Possibly 可能地Post 邮寄Postman 邮递员Postcard 明信片Practise=Practice 练习Prefer 更喜欢;偏爱Protect 保护Power 力量;能源Practice Preference 偏爱Profession 职业Protection 保护Powerful 强大的Professional 职业的Proper 适当的Quick 迅速的Powerfully 强大地Properly 适当地Quickly 快地Rain 下雨Record 记录Report 报告Review 复习Rain 雨水Record 记录;唱片Recorder 录音机Report 报告Reporter 记者Revision 复习Rainy 有雨的Real 真正的Recent 近来的Sad 悲伤的Really 真正地;确实Recently 最近Sadly 悲伤地Safely 安全地Safe 安全的Satisfied 满意的Save 拯救Satisfy 使满意Say 说Safety 安全Satisfaction 满意Saying 谚语Science 科学Scientist 科学家Secret 秘密Secretary 秘书Serious 严重的Seriously 严重地Serve 为….服务Service 服务Sickness 疾病Sick 生病的;恶心的Slow 缓慢的Soft 软的Slowly 缓慢地Softly 温柔地Speak 说话Speech 说话;演讲Successfully 成功地Suddenly 突然地Succeed 成功Suggest 建议Surprise 使惊奇Success 成功Suggestion 建议Surprise 惊奇Successful 成功的Sudden 突然的Surprised 感到惊奇的Surprising 令人惊奇的Teach 教书Teacher 教师Terrible 糟糕的Terribly 可怕的;很Thankfully 感激地Thank 谢谢Thirst 口渴;渴求Thank 感谢Thirst 口渴;渴求Tire 使疲倦Thankful 感激的Thirsty 口渴的Tired 疲劳的Tiring 令人疲倦的Tour 旅行Tourist 游客Tradition 传统Truth 真相Traditional 传统的True 真实的Unusual 不寻常的Unusually 不寻常地Useful 有用的Usefully 有用地Use 使用Visit 参观;拜访Use 使用Visit 参观;拜访Visitor 参观者Wait 等候Weigh 称…重量Waiter 侍者Waitress 女侍者Weight 重量Widen 拓宽Width 宽度Wide 宽阔的;广泛的Widely 宽阔地;广泛地Wind 风Wisdom 智慧Windy 有风的Wise 聪明的Win 获胜Winner 获胜者Wonder 对..感到奇怪Wonder 奇迹Wonderful 精彩的Wonderfully 精彩地Worry 担心Wood 木头Wound 创伤Wooden 木质的Worried 担心的Wounded 受伤的。
初中英语词性转换归纳汇总
初中英语词性转换归纳汇总1、动词变名词1.v+ ment 结尾achieve —— achievement 成就advertise —— advertisement 广告agree —— agreement 同意amuse——amusement 娱乐commit ——commitment 奉献develop —— development 发展disagree —— disagreement 不赞同equip 装备——equipment 装备,器材govern 统治——government 政府manage——management 经营,管理argue ——argument 争吵2.V+ ion 结尾attract ——attraction 吸引discuss —— discussion 讨论express ——-expression 词语;表达instruct ——instruction 指导,介绍invent——invention 发明predict ——prediction 预言impress —— impression 印象suggest ——suggestion 建议,暗示educate —— education 教育graduate ——graduation 毕业operate ——operation 操作,动手术illustrate —— illustration 阐明,举例说明pollute —— pollution 污染introduce ——introduction 介绍organize ——organization组织imagine —— imagination 想象力inspire——inspiration 灵感,鼓舞人心的invite —— invitation 邀请compete —— competition 竞争,比赛pronounce ——pronunciation发音admit ——admission 承认permit —— permission 允许conclude —— conclusion 结论decide —— decision 决定describe —— description描写,描绘resolve —— resolution 决心solve ——solution 解决方法3.V+ ance 结尾allow —— allowance 允许appear —— appearance 外貌,出现perform —— performance 演出exist —— existance 存在4.V+ ing 结尾end —— ending 结尾,结局train ——training训练mean —— meaning 意义say—— saying 谚语remind —— reminding提醒bathe ——bathing沐浴5.词尾加-er或-or后变成表示“某一类人”的名词work——worker 工人teach——teacher老师sing——singer 歌手jump——jumper跳高运动员play——player表演者、运动员learn——learner 学习者visit——visitor访问者invent——inventor发明家6.V+ 其他beg——beggar 乞丐sit——seat 座位believe —— belief 信仰behave —— behavior 行为know—— knowledge 知识fly—— flight 飞行mix —— mixture 混合物press —— pressure 压力serve —— service 服务succeed ——success 成功pursue —— pursuit 追求,从事propose —— proposal 建议withdraw —— withdrawal 取钱;收回;撤退survive —— survival--survivor 幸存者arrive —— arrival到达analyze —— analysis 分析2形容词变名词1.词尾ent改为ency或enceefficient有效率的——efficiency 效率patient——patience/impatience 耐性/无耐心dependent——dependence依赖性independent——independency 独立性urgent——urgency 紧急2.ble结尾,ble改为bility possible——possibility 可能responsible——responsibility 责任;职责3.其他accurate——accuracy 准确性prosperous——prosperity 繁荣true——truth 真相wide——width 宽度long——length 长度high——height 高度名词/动词变形容词1.名词+yhonest —— honesty 诚实的guilt 罪恶——guilty 内疚的health——healthy 健康的luck——lucky 幸运的cloud——cloudy 多云的wind—windy 多风的rain——rainy 多雨的snow——snowy 多雪的tourist —— touristy 游客多的er结尾,改er为ryhunger——hungry 饥饿的anger —— angry 生气的fog—— foggy 有雾的sun—— sunny 阳关灿烂的fur—— furry 毛皮的shine——shiny 发亮的taste —— tasty 美味的2. 名词/动词+ ed以辅音+辅音结尾的单词,直接加edtalent —— talented 有天赋的offend ——offended 生气的crowd ——crowded 拥挤的以元音字母e结尾的单词直接加dbalance —— balanced 平衡的organize——organized 有组织的pollute ——polluted 被污染的please ——pleased 高兴的元音加辅音结尾的单词,词尾辅音双写再加edspot —— spotted 有斑点的3.名词+ ful/lesscare —— careful/ careless 小心的/ 粗心的help—— helpful / helpless 有帮助的/ 无助的use—— useful/ useless有用的 / 无用的meaning —— meaningful / meaningless有意义的/无意义的colour—— colourful /colourless多彩的/无色的pain 疼痛——painful /painless痛苦的/ 不痛的thank—— thankful / thankless 充满感激的/ 不知感恩的peace 和平—— peaceful 和平的play游戏—— playful 爱玩耍的home —— homeless 无家可归的4.名词/动词+ ablechange —— changeable 易变的adjust——adjustable 可调整的comfort——comfortable 舒适的knowledge——knowledgeable 知识渊博的suit ——suitable 合适的动词以辅音加y结尾把y变i 加able ,deny—— deniable 可否认的rely—— reliable 可靠的5.名词+ ouscourage——courageous 勇敢的danger—— dangerous 危险的以y结尾,改y为i再加ousmystery 神秘—— mysterious 神秘的6.ce 变 tconfidence—— confident 自信的difference——different 不同的dependence —— dependent 依赖他人的independence—— independent 独立的7.词尾加 aladdition—— additional 附加的,额外的music—— musical 音乐的person——personal (私人的)nation—— national 国家的education——educational有教育意义的tradition—— traditional 传统的origin起源——original 新颖的;独创的以元音字母结尾的单词,去掉词尾元音加al nature——natural 自然的globe—— global 全球的特例:class—— classical 经典的medicine 药——medical 医学的grammar—— grammatical 语法的8.名词+ lyfriend—— friendly 友好的live——lively 活跃的,有生气的love——lovely 可爱的week——weekly 每周的man——manly 男子气概的;强壮的9.词尾+ enwood—— wooden 木制的wool—— woolen 羊毛的10. 表示方位的词East——easternWest——western South——southern North——northern11.四大洲Asia 亚洲—— AsianAfrica 非洲——AfricanEurope欧洲—— EuropeanAmerica 美洲——American12. 其他energy精力——energetic 精力充沛的strategy——strategic 战略的scientist——scientific 科学的fool 傻子——foolish 愚蠢的love——loving 慈爱的pleasure——pleasant令人愉快的 / pleased高兴的pride——proud 自豪的3形容词变动词1.词尾加izemodern——modernize 使...现代化social——socialize 使...社会化2.词尾加enfast——fasten 使固定;集中于short—— shorten 缩短wide——widen 放宽less——lessen 使...减少特例(有变形):long——lengthen 使延长strong ——strengthen 加强;巩固3.词前加enlarge —— enlarge 扩大;放大4形容词变副词1.形容词+ lybad——badly 坏地bright——brightly 明亮地casual——casually 随意地clear——clearly 清楚地complete——completely 完全correct——correctly 正确地final——finally 最后fortunate——fortunately幸运地general——generally 一般来讲loud——loudly 大声地particular ——particularly特别地polite——politely 礼貌地proper ——properly适当地main——mainly 主要地most ——mostly 多半,大多数normal——normally 正常地quick——quickly 迅速地quiet——quietly 轻轻地,安静地real——really 真正地recent ——recently 最近;近来sad——sadly 悲哀地slow——slowly 缓慢地special——specially 专门,特殊地specific——specifically 特定地,明确地strong——strongly 坚决地,强烈地sudden——suddenly突然usual——usually 通常2. 以le 结尾的,去e + y comfortable——comfortably 舒服地gentle——gently 温柔地possible——possibly 可能地simple——simply 仅仅;只;简单地terrible——terribly 非常;极度地3. 辅音字母+ y 变y为 ily easy——easily 容易地heavy——heavily 沉重地happy——happily 快乐地4.特殊good——well好地true——truly 真实地。
中考英语常考“词性转换”单词清单
中考英语常考“词性转换”单词清单A列词形转化able adj. 能够;有能力的ability n. 能力;才能act n. 扮演,表演active adj. 积极的,主动的activity n. 活动actor n. 男演员actress n. 女演员aged adj. 上了年纪的;达到...岁的age n. 时代,年龄alive adj. 活着的live v. 生活,居住adv.现场America n. 美国,美洲American adj. 美国的;美洲的n. 美国人amazing adj. 令人惊讶的amazed adj. 感到惊讶的amusement n. 娱乐,消遣amusing adj. 引起乐趣的,娱人的angry adj. 生气的;愤怒的angrily adv. 生气地;愤怒地apologize v. 道歉apology n. 道歉appear v. 出现disappear v. 消失argue v. 争论argument n. 争论art n. 艺术article n. 文章artist n. 艺术家,画家attract v. 吸引attraction n. 吸引;吸引力/物attractive adj. 有吸引力的Australia n. 澳大利亚Australian adj. 澳大利亚的n. 澳大利亚人B列词形转化beautiful adj. 美丽的beautifully adv. 美丽地begin (began, begun) v. 开始,着手beginning n. 开始,开端black adj. 黑色的blackboard n. 黑板Britain n. 不列颠,英国British n. 英国人adj. 英国的bright adj. 明亮的,聪明的brightly adv. 明亮地build ( built, built ) v. 建造building n. 建筑物,大楼rebuild v. 重建business n. 商业,生意businessman n. 商人businesswoman n. 女商人C列词形转化Canada n. 加拿大Canadian adj. 加拿大的n. 加拿大人certain adj. 一定的,有把握的,某种certainly adv. 一定,无疑,是的,当然care v. / n. 小心,关心,照顾careful adj. 小心的,仔细的carefully adv. 小心地,仔细地change v. 改变,兑零钱changeable adj. 易变的,可变的exchange v. 交流;交换chemical adj. 化学的chemistry n. 化学China n. 中国Chinese n. 中国人;汉语adj. 中国的choice n. 选择choose (chose, chosen) v. 选择city n. 城市citizen n. 市民class n. 班级,(一节)课,等级classroom n. 教室classmate n. 同学clear adj. 清晰的,明亮的clearly adv. 清晰道,明亮地cloud n. 云cloudy adj. 多云的,阴天的collect v. 收集,采集collection n. 收集custom n. 习惯,风俗customer n. 顾客D列词形转化daily n. 日报day n. 天,白天daytime n. 白天danger n. 危险dangerous adj. 危险的dead adj. 死的,无生命的die v. 死death n. 死亡dying a. 垂死的decide v. 决定,下定决心decision n. 决心develop v. 发展,开发.培养development n. 发展difference n. 区别different adj. 不同的,差异的difficult adj. 困难的,艰难的difficulty n. 困难discuss v. 讨论discussion n. 讨论dishonest adj. 不老实honest adj. 诚实的honesty n. 诚实dislike v. 不喜欢like v. 喜欢drive (drove, driven) v. 驾驶,驱赶driver n. 驾驶员,司机E列词形转化easily adv. 容易地easy adj. 容易的education n. 教育educational adj. 教育的effect n. 影响,效果effective adj. 有效的,有作用的affect v. 影响engine n. 发动机engineer n. 工程师England n. 英格兰English n. 英国;英国人;英语adj. 英国的;英语的enjoy v. 欣赏,享有,喜欢enjoyable adj. 愉快的,欢乐的joy n. 欢乐,高兴enter v. 进入,参加entrance n. 进入excited adj. 兴奋的exciting adj. 令人兴奋的expensive adj. 昂贵的expense n. 费用,花费v. 向...收取费用F列词形转化fair adj. 公平的,合理的unfair adj. 不公平的farm n. 农场,农庄farmer n. 农民,农夫favour n. 恩惠favourite adj. 最喜欢的female n. 女性;雌性male n. 男性;雄性final adj. 最后的,最终的finally adv. 最后,最终fire n. 活,火炉,火灾fireman n. 消防队员fireworks n. 烟火fish n. 鱼,鱼肉v. 捕鱼fisherman n. 渔夫fly (flew, flown) v. 飞行.乘飞机旅游flight n. 飞行,航班follow v. 听从following adj. 下列的fool v. 愚弄,欺骗foolish adj. 愚蠢的foot (pl. feet) n. 脚,足;英尺football n. 足球foreign n. 外国的foreigner adj. 外国人forget (forgot, forgot/forgotten) v. 忘记forgetful adj. 健忘的unforgettable adj. 难忘的free adj. 自由的,空闲的,免费的freedom n. 自由friend n. 朋友friendly adj. 友好的,朋友般的friendship n. 友谊frighten v. 使害怕frightened adj. 受惊吓的frightening adj. 令人害怕的fun n. 乐趣,有趣,玩笑funny adj. 滑稽的, 可笑的G列词形转化gentle adj. 温柔的gently adv. 温柔地gentleman n. 绅士;先生German n. 德国人;德语adj. 德国的Germany n. 德国gold n. 黄金golden adj. 金色的H列词形转化happy adj. 幸福的;快乐的happily adv. 幸福地;快乐地harm n. 有害harmful adj. 有害的harmless adj. 无害的heat n. 热度,热量v. 加热hot adj. 热的heater n. 取暖器health n. 健康healthy adj. 健康的unhealthy adv. 不健康的heavily adv. 沉重地,大量地heavy adj. 重的height n. 高度high adj. 高的help n. / v. 帮助helpful adj. 有帮助的, 有益的historical adj. 历史的,历史上history n. 历史home n. 家homeless adj. 无家可归的hungrily adv. 饥饿地hungry adj. 饥饿的hurry v.& n. 赶紧,急忙I列词形转化ice n. 冰ice cream n. 冰激淋ill adj. 有病的;不健康的illness n. 病,疾病importance n. 重要性important adj. 重要的impossible adj. 不可能的possible adj.可能的possibly adv. 可能地improve v. 改善,改进prove v. 证明interest n. 兴趣, 趣味interested adj. 感兴趣的interesting adj. 有趣的invent v. 发明,创造invention n. 发明,创造inventor n. 发明家invitation n. 邀请invite v. 邀请Italy n. 意大利Italian n. 意大利人;意大利语adj. 意大利的;意大利语地J列词形转化Japan n. 日本Japanese n. 日本人;日语adj. 日本的K列词形转化kind adj. 友好n. 种,类kindness n. 仁慈,好意know (knew, known) v. 知道, 认识knowledge n. 知识L列词形转化law n. 法律lawyer n. 律师length n. 长度long adj. 长的library n. 图书室librarian n. 图书管理员listen v. 听,倾听listening adj. 收听的v.倾听( listen的现在分词 ) locate v. 确定…的地方,把…设置在location n. 位子,场所loud adj. 响亮,的,大声的loudly adv.大声地love n. 爱,喜欢v. 爱,喜欢lovely adj. 可爱,好看的,美好的luck n. 幸运luckily adv. 幸运地,侥幸地lucky adj. 幸运的,吉祥的unlucky adj. 不吉祥的unluckily adv. 不幸地M列词形转换main adj. 主要的mainly adv. 主要地manage v. 管理,处理,经营manager n. 经理medical adj. 医学的,医疗的medicine n. 药meet (met, met) v. 碰见,迎接,满足meeting n. 会,集会mix v. 混合mixture n. 混合物motor n. 马达motorcycle n. 摩托车N列词形转化nation n. 民族national adj. 民族的,国家的nationality n. 国籍native adj. 本土的,本国的n. 本地人,本国人nature n. 大自然natural adj. 大自然的,自然的near prep. 在……附近;靠近adj. 近的;附近的nearby adj.& adv. 附近的nearly adv. 几乎;差不多need v. 必须,需要necessary adj. 必要的,必须的unnecessary adj. 不必要的neighbour n. 邻居neighbourhood n. 邻接,邻近noise n. 声音,噪音noisy adj. 嘈杂的,喧闹的M列词形转化mouse n. 老鼠mice n. 老鼠O列词形转化once n. 一次one n. 一first num. 第一operate v. 施行手术,开刀operation n. 手术organization n. 组织,团体,机构organize v. 组织office n. 办公室officer n. 官员;办事员official adj. 官方的,官员的n. 官员own adj. 自己的v. 拥有n. 属于自己的东西owner n. 拥有者,物主P列词形转化paint v. 会,画n. 涂料,颜料painter n. 画家,painting n. 画,油画,水彩画passage n. 一节,一段,通道passenger n. 乘客,旅客physical adj. 物理的,身体的physics n. 物理学please v. (用于祈使语气)请pleasant adj. 令人愉快的pleased adj. 使人高兴的pleasure adj. 愉快,高兴pollute v. 污染,弄脏pollution n. 污染possible adj. 可能的;可能发生的possibly adv. 可能;也许post v. 邮寄postage n. 邮费postcard n. 明信片postman (postmen) n. 邮递员power n. 电源,力量,能源v. 提供动力powerful adj. 强大的protect v. 保护protection n. 保护,防护professional adj. 职业的,专业的professor n. (大学)教授Q列词形转化quick adj. 快的,迅速的quickly adv. 快地,迅速地R列词形转化rain n. 雨,雨水v. 下雨rainy adj. 有雨的,多雨的real adj. 真的,真正的realize v. 认识到,实现really adv. 真正地,确实recitation n. 背诵,朗诵recite v. 背诵recent adj. 最近的,近来的recently adv. 最近,最新,近来record n. 记录,唱片,v. 记录,讲(声音,景象等)录下recorder n. 录音机report n.. 报告,汇报,成绩单v. 报告,汇报reporter n. 记者retell v. 复述tell ( told, told ) v. 告诉,讲述,吩咐review v. 复习revision n. 复习robbery n. 抢劫,抢劫案rob v. 抢劫robber n. 强盗rule n. 规章,法规ruler n. 尺Russia n. 俄国Russian n. 俄国人,俄语adj. 俄国的,俄语的S列词形转化say (said, said) v. 说,讲saying n. 谚语,格言sad adj. 悲伤的sadly adj. 难过地,悲伤地safe adj. 安全的,平安的safely adv. 安全地,平安地safety n. 安全save v. 搭救,节省,储蓄sale n. 卖,出售,销售;廉价出售sell ( sold, sold ) v. 卖;销售science n. 科学,自然科学scientist n. 科学家second num.. 第二,n. 秒secondary adj. 中等的,第二的secret n. 秘密secretary n. 秘书serious adj. 严重的seriously adv. 严重地serve v. 为…服务service n. 服务,公用事业shop n. 商店,店铺shopping n. 购物short adj. 短的,矮的shorts n. 短裤sight n. 风景点sightseeing n. 观光,游览sit (sat, sat) v. 坐seat n. 位子sleep (slept, slept) v. 睡觉,睡眠asleep adj. 睡着的sleepy adj. 困乏的slow adj. 慢的slowly adv. 慢地snow n. 雪v. 下雪snowy adj. 多雪的,下雪的soft adj. 软的softly adv. 温柔地solution n.解决(方法),解答solve v. 解决,解答speak (spoke, spoken) v. 说,讲speaker n. 说话者,演讲者speech n. 说话,讲话succeed v. 获得成功,达到目的success n. 成功successful adj. 成功的successfully adv. 成功地suggest v. 建议,提议suggestion n. 建议,提议sun n. 太阳.阳光sunny adj. 阳光充足的,晴朗的surprise n. 惊奇surprised adj. 感到惊奇的swim (swam, swum) v. 游泳swimmer n. 游泳者swimming n. 游泳T列词形转化teach (taught, taught) v. 教,教学teacher n. 教师,教员thank n. 感谢.谢谢thanks n. 感谢,谢谢thankful adj. 感激的tooth (teeth) n. 牙齿toothache n. 牙痛true adj. 真的,真实的truly adv. 真地.的确truth n. 真理,真相tour n. 旅游;观光tourist n. 游客;旅游者U列词形转化unusual adj. 不寻常的,异常的usual adj. 通常的usually adv. 通常use v. 使用,运用useful adj. 有用的,有益处的useless adj. 无用的V列词形转化visit v. / n. 参观,访问visitor n. 参观者,访问者W列词形转化wait v. 等,等候waiter n.侍者,服务员waitress n. 女服务员week n. 星期,周weekday n. 周日weekend n. 周末weigh v. 称…的重量weight n. 重量west n. 西方,西adj. 西方的western adj. 西方的who pron. 谁whom pron.谁(宾格) whose pron. 谁的wide adj. 宽阔的,广泛的widely adv. 广阔地,广泛地widen v. 拓宽wind n. 风windy adj. 有风的,刮风的win (won, won) v. 获胜,赢得winner n. 获胜者wisdom n. 智慧,才智wise n. 明知的,聪明的with prep. 与…一起,用…within prep. 在…范围之内without prep. 没有wonder v. 对…感到惊奇,想知道n. 奇迹,奇观wonderful adj. 极好的,精彩的wonderfully adv. 精彩地wood n. 木头wooden adj. 木(质)的work n. / v. 工作,运转worker n. 工人,工作者wound n. 创伤,伤wounded adj. 受伤的worry v. 烦恼,担心worried adj. 担心的write v.(wrote, written)书写,写信,写作writer n. 作家。
初中英语常见词的词性转换A-B
初中英语常见词的词性转换A-B 第一组:A—B1. act v. 行动,做事action n. 行动,行为active adj. 积极的,活跃的actor n. 演员actress n. 女演员activity n. 活动2. apologize v. 道歉apology n. 道歉3. anger n. 怒气,愤怒angry adj. 生气的,愤怒的angrily adv. 生气地4. agree v. 同意agreement n. 同意disagree v. 不同意disagreement n. 不同意5. anxious adj. 焦急的,忧虑的anxiously adv. 焦急地anxiety n. 焦虑,忧虑6. attend vt. 出席,专心attention n. 注意,专心attentive adj. 专心的attentively adv. 专心地7. achieve vt. 实现,取得,达到achievement n. 成就,达成8. absence n. 缺席,不在absent adj. 缺席的9. arrival n. 到达,到来arrive v. 到达,到来10. able adj. 有能力的ability n. 能力unable adj. 不能的,不会的disabled adj. 残疾的disable vt. 使伤残,使丧失能力11. absolute adj. 完全的,绝对的absolutely adv. 完全地,绝对地12. accept vt. 接受,接纳acceptable adj. 可接受的13. add v. 增加,添加addition n. 加,增加物additional adj. 附加的,另外的14. admit vt. 允许……进入, 接纳, 承认admission n. 允许进入, 承认15. advance v. 促进, 前进advanced adj. 先进的, 高级的16. advertise v. 登广告, 宣传advertisement n. 广告17. actual adj. 真实的,实际的actually adv. 事实上,实际上18. amuse v. 使开心, 逗笑amusing adj. 逗人发笑的amusement n. 娱乐, 乐趣19. announce v. 宣布, 宣告announcer n. 播音员announcement n. 宣告, 通告20. apply v. 应用, 申请applicant n. 申请人application n. 申请, 应用21. appear vi. 出现appearance n. 出现,外貌disappear vi. 消失disappearance n. 消失22. attract v. 吸引attraction n. 吸引23. amaze v. 使惊奇amazing adj. 令人吃惊的amazed adj. 吃惊的amazement n. 吃惊24. brave adj. 勇敢的, 无畏的bravely adv. 勇敢地bravery n. 勇敢, 大胆25. bright adj. 明亮的, 聪明的brightly adv. 明亮地, 闪烁地brightness n. 明亮, 聪明brighten v. 发光, 发亮26. basic adj. 基础的,基本的base n. 基础,基地27. beautifully adv. 美丽地,漂亮地beautiful adj. 美丽的,漂亮的beauty n. 漂亮,美人28. believe v. 相信believable adj. 可信的unbelievable adj. 难以置信的belief n. 信仰,信心29. build v. 建造/筑, 建立building n. 建筑(物), 房屋。
中考词性转换集锦
中考词性转换AAA1.able adj. 有能力的enable v. 使能够ability n. have the ability to finish the work.2.absence n. 不在absent. adj. 不在的3.across prep ,横越,穿过swim acrossthe river= walk across the roadthrough. Prep. Through a tunnelcross v 横过,横渡crossroad n 交叉路十字路crossing 交叉;交叉点,十字路口两个都有十字路口、交叉路口的意思都crossroad还有转折点、重大重大的抉择关头,例句:It was a crossroads in my life.3. act v 扮演action n.activity n 活动active a 积极的 take an active part inactor n 男演员actress n 女演员4. add v 加上增加addition n 加增加加法in addition 另外They eat a great deal of fruit in addition.Additional adj.添加的;附加的;额外的We needed additional money for our trip. 5. age n 年龄时代aged a 有……之年岁的,年老的teenage adj. 十几岁的teenager ['tin,edʒɚ]5. alive a 活着的 she is still alive.The biggest animals alive.live v生活活着居住life n 生命一生生活lively She may be 80, but she's stilllively. 她也许有八十岁了,但仍精力充沛。
6.被逗乐的 amused adj.The audience was amused by theperformance.amusing a 引人发笑的娱人的He toldamusing jokes after dinner使欢乐,逗...高兴;使发笑Amuse. V.A clown's job is to amuse thespectatorsamusement n 娱乐消遣娱乐活动7. angry adj 生气的愤怒的angrily adv生气地,愤怒地anger. N. Tom shouted in anger. 汤姆气忿地叫喊着。
词性转换常见词汇
动词变名词1. v+ ment结尾achieve—achievement成就advertise—advertisement/ advertisingagree — agreementapartment公寓amusement 娱乐argue — argument争执commit 奉献— commitmentcompliment夸赞,奉承develop—developmentdisgree — disagreementexperiment实验,试验equip 装备— equipment装备,器械govern 统治— government政府manage — management 经营 , 管理2.V+ tion 结尾admit 认可— admissionattract吸引— attraction有吸引力的事或人conclude— conclusion结论compete— competition竞争, 竞赛discuss— discussion 议论educate— educationdecide — decisiondescribe— description描绘,描述express表达— expression词语; 表达方式graduate毕业— graduationoperate操作 , 着手术— operation organize— organization imagine— imagination想象力introduce — introduction介绍instruct— instruction指导, 介绍invent— inventor / inventioninvite— invitationinspire— inspiration灵感 , 激励人心的pollute— pollution污染predict— prediction预知pronounce — pronunciationimpress给人印象— impression印象permit同意— permissionsuggest—建议 , 示意— suggestion solve 解决— solution解决方法3.V + ance 结尾allow — allowance 同意appear— appearance相貌,出现perform— performance演出exist — existance存在4.V+ ing结尾bathe 沐浴— bathingend 结束— ending结尾,结局train 训练— trainingmean — meaning 意义say — saying谚语5.V + 其余beg ( 乞讨 ) — beggar乞丐sit — seat座位employ—employer 老板—employee 雇员believe — belief崇奉behave 行为 , 举止— behaviorknow— knowledge 知识fly — flight飞翔heat加热—heat热量hit 撞击— hit惊动一时的人或物,碰撞mix 混淆— mixture混淆物press按,压—pressure压力receive — receptionist招待员serve—service服务succeed — successtour在—旅行,在—作巡回演出直接 +地址 tour China— tour旅行 / tourist旅客pursue— pursuit追求,从事propose— proposal建议withdraw— withdrawal取钱 ; 回收; 撤离survive— survival— survivor幸存者arrive— arrival抵达analyze— analysis剖析名词变形容词1.名词 +yanger 生气— angry honest— honesty 诚实的 hunger— hungryfog— foggy有雾的fur— furry毛皮的guilt罪恶— guilty愧疚的health— healthyluck— luckycloud— cloudy wind— windy rain— rainy snow— snowysun — sunnytourist— touristy旅客多的business — busysalt盐— salty 咸的shine— shiny 发亮的silk丝绸— silky丝绸般的sleep— sleepy 昏昏欲睡的taste口胃 , 品尝— tasty 美味爽口的2. 名词 + ed v+edbalance — balanced均衡的spot斑点 , 地址— spotted 有斑点的talent— talented有天分的organized有组织的disgusted憎恶的offended生气的crowded 拥堵的polluted被污染的pleased快乐的 moved3.名词 + ful / lessmeaning — meaningful存心义的care — careful / careless当心的 ; 马虎的help — helpful / helplesshome — homeless 无家可归的colour— colourfulpain 痛苦— painful难过的use — useless / usefulthank — thankful充满感谢的peace 和平— peaceful沉静的 , 寂静的playful调皮的 , 爱嬉戏的4.名词 + able 动词 +ableadaptable 适应力强的 adjustable可调整的comfort— comfortable舒坦的knowledge — knowledgeable知识渊博的suit 一套— suitable适合的acceptable可接受的5. 名词 + ous fool 傻子— foolish愚笨的courage — courageous英勇的freedom自由— free空的 , 免费的danger— dangerous height高度— highmystery神奇— mysterious 神奇的illness疾病— ill6. ce变 t love — loving慈祥的confidence— confident death— deaddifference— different pleasure— pleasant / pleased dependence — dependent popularity 流行性— popular independence — independent pride— proud7. al结尾scientist— scientific科学的addition— additional附带的 , 额外的形容词变副词class— classical经典的1.形容词 + lymedicine药— medical医学的bad — badlymusic— musical bright— brightly光亮地nature— natural自然的casual— casually任意地person— personal (个人的 )clear— clearly清楚地nation— national国家的complete— completely 完整education— educational有教育意义的correct— correctly正确地tradition— traditional传统的final— finallyorigin发源— original新奇的 ; 独创的fortunate— fortunately好运地grammar — grammatical语法的general— generally一般来讲globe— global 全世界的loud — loudly8.名词 + ly particular特别的,独到的—friend— friendlyparticularlypolite— politelylive— lively活跃的 , 有生气的proper适合的 , 适合的— properly love— lovely可爱的main — mainly主要地9. + en结尾most 多半— mostly多半 , 大部分wood — wooden 木制的normal— normally正常地wool— woolen羊毛的quick— quickly10. 其余quiet— quietly轻轻地 , 寂静地energy精力— energeticreal — reallystrategy— strategic战略的recent近来的— recently近来;近来hard难的 ; 努力地— hardly 几乎不late迟的— lately近来; 近来sad — sadlyslow— slowlyspecial— specially特意 , 特别地specific— specifically特定地,明确地strong— strongly果断地 , 激烈地sudden — suddenly忽然usual— usually2. 以 le结尾的去 e + ycomfortable — comfortablygentle— gentlypossible— possiblysimple—simply只是;只;简单地terrible— terribly3.辅音字母 + y 变 ilyeasy — easilyheavy —heavilyhappy — happily4.特别good — well好地well身体健康的,井true—truly形容词变名词efficient有效率的—efficiency效率patient — patience / impatience true—truthhigh—heightpossible — possibilityresponsible — responsibility prosperous—prosperity繁华dependent — dependenc 依靠性independent—independency独立性wide — widthlong—lengthurgent — urgency 紧迫accurate — accuracy 正确性形容词改动词modern — modernizefast — fastenlong—lengthen—length (n.) less—lessen strong—strengthen—strength (n.) large—enlargesocial — socializeshort / shortenwide — widen名词改动词computer — computerize名词—形容词—副词beauty 美 , 美人— beautiful — beautifullycare — careful — carefully care —careless — carelessly difference —different — differentlyfortune — fortunate — fortunately / unfortunately happiness—happy—happilyhunger — hungry—hungrilyhealth — healthy—healthily luck—lucky—luckilynoise— noisy— noisilypride— proud— proudly 骄傲地sadness — sad— sadlysafety安全 ;安全的地方— safe —safelysilence — silent—-silently静静地success — successful — successfully truth — true — truly unluck—unlucky—unluckilywonder 奇迹— wonderful — wonderfully方向的词名词—形容词east—easternwest — westernsouth—southernnorth—northernin the west of Chinain the western part of China四大洲名词—形容词Asia亚洲—AsianAfrica 非洲— AfricanEurope 欧洲— EuropeanAmerica 美洲— American既是形容词又是副词early get up early;an early trainlate be late for classcome late for schooldeep dive deep into the seaa hole deep largehigh jump high ;a high mountainhard a hard question;a hard stonework hard / study hardrain hardlong It takes too longIt takes a long timefar jump farMy home is far fromschool straig a straight lineht go straight along here构法表祥解:合成合成raincoat,wheelchair,名earthquake,seaweed, necklace, etc.合成world-wide,world-famous,形容well-known,low-lying,man-made,warm-hearted,life-long, wide-open, etc.合成underline,whitewash, overthrow, .合成however,maybe, wherever,副whenever, beforehand, etc.前派生前意例a-n./ v在⋯⋯上;asleep,alone,向⋯⋯;ahead, afraid,在⋯⋯状alive,aloud,awake, etc.dis-v.否认,除disappear,去,分开dislike,disagree,discover,disappoint,in-,不,非incorrect,il-,impolite,im-,impossible,ir-+ad illegal,j.irregular,mis-v.mistake,misunderstand,mislead,misread, etc.re-v.重复,再rewrite,retell,reunite,rebuild,remarry, etc. non-非。
词性转换常见词汇
词性转换常见词汇动词变名词1.v+ ment 结尾achieve---achievement 成就advertise--- advertisement// advertising agree— agreementapartment 公寓amusement 娱乐argue---argument争吵commit奉献—commitment compliment 称赞,恭维develop---development disgree—disagreement department 局,部experiment 实验,试验equip 装备---equipment 装备,器材govern 统治—government 政府manage---management 经营管理2.V+ tion 结尾admit 承认—admissionattract吸引—attraction 有吸引力的事或人;令人向往的地方conclude—conclusion 结论compete—competition 竞争,比赛discuss—discussion 讨论educate-----educationdecide----decision describe—description描写,描绘express 表达----expression 词语;表达方式graduate 毕业—graduationoperate 操作,动手术—operation organize----organization imagine—imagination 想象力introduce—introduction 介绍instruct—instruction 指导,介绍invent—inventor / invention illustrate 阐明,举例说明--illustration invite—invitationinspire---inspiration 灵感,鼓舞人心的---pollute----pollution 污染predict---prediction 预言pronounce ---pronunciationresolve 决心-----resolution 决心impress 给人印象—impression 印象permit 允许-----permissionsuggest-建议,暗示--suggestionsolve解决-----solution 解决方法3.V+ ance 结尾allow—allowance 允许appear—appearance 外貌,出现perform----performance 演出4.V+ ing 结尾bathe 洗澡---bathingend 结束----ending 结尾,结局train 训练---training mean ---- meaning 意义say-----saying 谚语5.V+ 其他Beg(乞讨)—beggar 乞丐sit--seat 座位employ--employer 雇主,老板--employee雇员believe—belief 信仰behave 行为,举止----behaviorknow---knowledgefly—flight 飞行heat 加热---heat 热量hit 撞击------hit 轰动一时的人或物,碰撞mix 混合-----mixture 混合物press 按,压—pressure 压力receive—receptionist 接待员serve—service 服务succeed-- successtour 在-----旅游,在-----作巡回演出直接+地点tour China ---tour 旅游/tourist 游客pursue—pursuit 追求,从事propose—proposal 建议withdraw—withdrawal 取钱;收回;撤退survive—survival--survivor 幸存者arrive-- arrival到达analyze—analysis 分析名词变形容词1名词+yanger 生气-----angry honest—honesty 诚实的hunger---hungry fog—foggy有雾的fur----furry 毛皮的guilt 罪恶---guilty 内疚的health---healthyluck---luckycloud---cloudy wind—windy rain---rainysnow---snowysun—sunnytourist------touristy 游客多的business---busysalt 盐--- salty 咸的shine---shiny 发亮的silk 丝绸—silky 丝绸般的sleep---sleepy 昏昏欲睡的taste 口味,品味------tasty 甜的2.名词+ edbalance –balanced 平衡的spot 斑点,地点----spotted 有斑点的talent-----talented 有天赋的organized 有组织的distusted 厌恶的offended 生气的crowded 拥挤的polluted 被污染的pleased 高兴的3.名词+ ful/lessmeaning—meaningful 有意义的care—careful/ careless 小心的;粗心的help---helpful / helpless home—homeless 无家可归的colour---colourfulpain 疼痛---painful 痛苦的use---useless/ useful thank—thankful 充满感激的peace 和平---- peaceful 平静的,宁静的playful 顽皮的,爱玩耍的4.名词+ ableadjustable 可调整的comfort---comfortable knowledge---knowledgeable suit 一套-----suitable 合适的5.名词+ ous courage—courageous 勇敢的danger—dangerousmystery 神秘-----mysterious 神秘的6.ce 变tconfidence----confident difference---different dependence—dependent independence--independent7. al 结尾Addition—additional 附加的,额外的Class—classical 经典的medicine 药----medical 医学的music---musical nature---natural 自然的person---personal (私人的) nation—national 国家的education---educational有教育意义的tradition----traditional 传统的origin起源---original 新颖的;独创的grammar—grammatical 语法的globe—global 全球的8.名词+ lyfriend—friendlylive---lively 活跃的,有生气的love—lovely 可爱的9.+ en 结尾wood—wooden 木制的wool—woolen 羊毛的10. 其他energy精力---energetic strategy—strategic 战略的fool 傻子—foolish 愚蠢的freedom 自由—free 空的,免费的height 高度—highillness 疾病--- ill love—loving 慈爱的death---deadpleasure---pleasant / pleased popularity 流行性—popular pride---proudscientist----scientific 科学的形容词变副词1.形容词+ lybad—badlybright—brightly 明亮地casual—casually 随意地clear—clearly 清楚地complete—completely 完全correct---correctly 正确地final--finally fortunate—fortunately幸运地general—generally 一般来讲loud—loudlyparticular 特殊的,独特的—particularlypolite—politelyproper 合适的-,恰当的---properly main------mainly 主要地most 多数-----mostly 多半,大多数normal---normally 正常地quick—quicklyquiet—quietly 轻轻地,安静地real—reallyrecent 最近的----recently 最近;近来hard 难的;努力地---hardly 几乎不late 迟的—lately 最近;近来sad--sadlyslow---slowlyspecial—specially 专门,特殊地specific---specifically 特定地,明确地strong—strongly 坚决地,强烈地sudden—suddenly突然usual—usually2. 以le 结尾的去e + ycomfortable---comfortably gentle—gentlypossible---possibly simple ----simply 仅仅;只;简单地terrible---terribly3. 辅音字母+ y 变ilyeasy—easily heavy—heavily happy--happily 4.特殊good—well好地well 身体健康的,true—truly形容词变名词efficient有效率的—efficiency 效率patient—patience/impatience dependent—dependenc依赖性independent—independency 独立性true—truth high—height wide—width long—lengthpossible—possibilityresponsible—responsibilityurgent—urgency 紧急prosperous—prosperity 繁荣accurate—accuracy 准确性形容词变动词modern—modernize social--socialize fast--fasten short/shorten long—lengthen—length(n.) wide--widenless--lessenstrong—strengthen—strength(n.)large—enlarge名词---形容词—副词beauty 美,美人—beautiful—beautifully care—careful—carefully care—careless—carelesslydifference---different---differently fortune—fortunate—fortunately/unfortu nately happiness—happy—happily hunger—hungry--hungrily health—healthy—healthily luck—lucky—luckily noise—noisy—noisily pride—proud—proudly骄傲地sadness—sad—sadlysafety 安全;安全的地方—safe—safely silence—silent---silently 默默地success—successful—successfully truth—truthful—truthfully luck—lucky—luckilywonder 奇迹—wonderful—wonderfully方位的词名词—形容词East—eastern West—western South—southern North---northernIn the west of ChinaIn the western part of China四大洲名词-----形容词Asia 亚洲–---- Asian Africa 非洲----- AfricanEurope欧洲----- European America 美洲-----American既是形容词又是副词early get up early ;an early trainlate be late for class come late for schooldeep dive deep into the sea a hole deep largehigh jump high; a high mountainhard a hard question;a hard stone work hard / study hard rain hard long It takes too long It takes a long timefar jump far My home is far from schoolstraight a straight line go straight along here。
词性转换常见词汇
动词变名词+ ment 结尾achieve---achievement 成就advertise--- advertisement词+ edbalance –balanced 平衡的spot 斑点,地点----spotted 有斑点的talent-----talented 有天赋的organized 有组织的distusted 厌恶的offended 生气的crowded 拥挤的polluted 被污染的pleased 高兴的3.名词+ ful/lessmeaning—meaningful 有意义的care—careful/ careless 小心的;粗心的help---helpful / helpless home—homeless 无家可归的colour---colourful pain 疼痛---painful 痛苦的use---useless/ useful thank—thankful 充满感激的peace 和平 ---- peaceful 平静的,宁静的playful 顽皮的,爱玩耍的4.名词+ ableadjustable 可调整的comfort---comfortable knowledge---knowledgeablesuit 一套-----suitable 合适的5.名词+ ouscourage—courageous 勇敢的danger—dangerousmystery 神秘-----mysterious 神秘的变 tconfidence----confident difference---different dependence—dependent independence--independent7. al 结尾Addition—additional 附加的,额外的Class—classical 经典的medicine 药----medical 医学的music---musicalnature---natural 自然的person---personal (私人的) nation—national 国家的education---educational有教育意义的tradition----traditional 传统的origin起源---original 新颖的;独创的grammar—grammatical 语法的globe—global 全球的8.名词+ lyfriend—friendlylive---lively 活跃的,有生气的love—lovely 可爱的9.+ en 结尾wood—wooden 木制的wool—woolen 羊毛的10. 其他energy精力---energetic strategy—strategic 战略的fool 傻子—foolish 愚蠢的freedom 自由—free 空的,免费的height 高度—high illness 疾病--- ill love—loving 慈爱的death---dead pleasure---pleasant / pleased popularity 流行性—popular pride---proudscientist----scientific 科学的形容词变副词1.形容词+ lybad—badlybright—brightly 明亮地casual—casually 随意地clear—clearly 清楚地complete—completely 完全correct---correctly 正确地final--finally fortunate—fortunately幸运地general—generally 一般来讲loud—loudlyparticular 特殊的,独特的—particularlypolite—politelyproper 合适的-,恰当的---properly main------mainly 主要地most 多数-----mostly 多半,大多数normal---normally 正常地quick—quicklyquiet—quietly 轻轻地,安静地real—reallyrecent 最近的----recently 最近;近来hard 难的;努力地---hardly 几乎不late 迟的—lately 最近;近来sad--sadlyslow---slowlyspecial—specially 专门,特殊地specific---specifically 特定地,明确地strong—strongly 坚决地,强烈地sudden—suddenly突然usual—usually2. 以le 结尾的去e + ycomfortable---comfortably gentle—gentlypossible---possibly simple ----simply 仅仅;只;简单地terrible---terribly3. 辅音字母+ y 变 ilyeasy—easilyheavy—heavilyhappy--happily4.特殊good—well好地 well 身体健康的,井true—truly形容词变名词efficient有效率的—efficiency 效率patient—patience/impatience dependent—dependenc依赖性independent—independency 独立性true—truth high—height wide—width long—lengthpossible—possibilityresponsible—responsibilityurgent—urgency 紧急prosperous—prosperity 繁荣accurate—accuracy 准确性形容词变动词modern—modernize social--socialize fast--fasten short/shorten long—lengthen—length(n.) wide--widen less--lessen strong—strengthen—strength(n.)large—enlarge名词变动词computer--computerize名词---形容词—副词beauty 美,美人—beautiful—beautifully care—careful—carefully care—careless—carelessly difference---different---differe ntly fortune—fortunate—fortunately/ unfortunately happiness—happy—happily hunger—hungry--hungrily health—healthy—healthily luck—lucky—luckily noise—noisy—noisily pride—proud—proudly骄傲地sadness—sad—sadlysafety 安全;安全的地方—safe—safelysilence—silent---silently 默默地success—successful—successfullytruth—true—truly unluck—unlucky—unluckily wonder 奇迹—wonderful—wonderfully方位的词名词—形容词East—eastern West—western South—southern North---northernIn the west of ChinaIn the western part of China四大洲名词-----形容词Asia 亚洲–---- Asian Africa 非洲----- African Europe欧洲----- European America 美洲-----American既是形容词又是副词early get up early ;an early trainlate be late for classcome late for school deep dive deep into the seaa hole deep largehigh jump high;a high mountainhard a hard question;a hard stone work hard / study hardrain hardlong It takes too longIt takes a long timefar jump farMy home is far from school straight a straight linego straight along here。
词性转换常见词汇
.. 动词变名词1. v+ ment 结尾achieve — achievement 成就advertise — advertisement / advertising agree — agreementapartment 公寓amusement 娱乐argue — argument 争吵commit 奉献— commitment compliment 称赞,恭维develop — developmentdisgree — disagreementexperiment 实验,试验equip 装备— equipment 装备,器材govern 统治— government 政府manage — management 经营,管理2.V+ tion 结尾admit 承认— admissionattract吸引— attraction 有吸引力的事或人conclude — conclusion 结论compete — competition 竞争,比赛discuss — discussion 讨论educate — educationdecide — decisiondescribe — description 描写,描绘express 表达— expression 词语;表达方式graduate 毕业— graduationoperate 操作,动手术— operation organize — organizationimagine — imagination 想象力introduce — introduction 介绍instruct — instruction 指导,介绍invent — inventor / inventioninvite — invitationinspire — inspiration 灵感,鼓舞人心的pollute — pollution 污染predict — prediction 预言pronounce — pronunciationimpress 给人印象— impression 印象permit 允许— permissionsuggest —建议,暗示— suggestion solve 解决— solution 解决方法3.V + ance 结尾allow — allowance 允许appear — appearance 外貌,出现perform — performance 演出exist — existance 存在4.V+ ing 结尾bathe 洗澡— bathingend 结束— ending 结尾,结局train 训练— trainingmean — meaning 意义say — saying 谚语5.V + 其他beg (乞讨) — beggar 乞丐sit — seat 座位employ—employer老板—employee雇员believe — belief 信仰behave行为,举止—behaviorknow— knowledge知识fly — flight 飞行heat 加热— heat 热量hit 撞击— hit 轰动一时的人或物,碰撞mix 混合— mixture 混合物press 按,压— pressure 压力..receive — receptionist 接待员 serve — service 服务 succeed — successtour 在 — 旅游,在 — 作巡回演出 直接+地点 tour China — tour 旅游 / tourist 游客pursue — pursuit 追求,从事 propose — proposal 建议withdraw — withdrawal 取钱;收回;撤退 survive — survival — survivor 幸存者 arrive — arrival 到达 analyze — analysis 分析名词变形容词1. 名词 +y anger 生气 — angry honest — honesty 诚实的 hunger — hungry fog — foggy 有雾的 fur — furry 毛皮的 guilt 罪恶 — guilty 内疚的 health — healthy luck — luckycloud — cloudy wind — windy rain — rainy snow — snowy sun — sunnytourist — touristy 游客多的 business — busy salt 盐 — salty 咸的 shine — shiny 发亮的 silk 丝绸 — silky 丝绸般的 sleep — sleepy 昏昏欲睡的 taste 口味,品味 — tasty 美味可口的 2. 名词 + ed v+edbalance — balanced 平衡的 spot 斑点,地点 — spotted 有斑点的 talent — talented 有天赋的 organized 有组织的 disgusted 厌恶的 offended 生气的 crowded 拥挤的 polluted 被污染的 pleased 高兴的 moved 3.名词 + ful / lessmeaning — meaningful 有意义的 care — careful / careless 小心的;粗心的 help — helpful / helpless home — homeless 无家可归的 colour — colourfulpain 疼痛 — painful 痛苦的 use — useless / useful thank — thankful 充满感激的peace 和平 — peaceful 平静的,宁静的 playful 顽皮的,爱玩耍的 4.名词+ able 动词+ableadaptable 适应力强的adjustable 可调整的 comfort — comfortable 舒适的knowledge — knowledgeable 知识渊博的 suit 一套 — suitable 合适的 acceptable 可接受的 5. 名词 + ouscourage — courageous 勇敢的 danger — dangerousmystery 神秘 — mysterious 神秘的6. ce 变 tconfidence — confident..difference — different dependence — dependent independence — independent7. al 结尾addition — additional 附加的,额外的 class — classical 经典的 medicine 药 — medical 医学的 music — musical nature — natural 自然的 person — personal (私人的) nation — national 国家的education — educational 有教育意义的 tradition — traditional 传统的origin 起源 — original 新颖的;独创的 grammar — grammatical 语法的 globe — global 全球的8.名词+ ly friend — friendlylive — lively 活跃的,有生气的 love — lovely 可爱的9. + en 结尾wood — wooden 木制的 wool — woolen 羊毛的 10. 其他energy 精力 — energetic strategy — strategic 战略的 fool 傻子 — foolish 愚蠢的 freedom 自由 — free 空的,免费的 height 高度 — highillness 疾病 — ill love — loving 慈爱的 death — deadpleasure — pleasant / pleased popularity 流行性 — popular pride — proudscientist — scientific 科学的形容词变副词1.形容词 + ly bad — badlybright — brightly 明亮地 casual — casually 随意地 clear — clearly 清楚地 complete — completely 完全 correct — correctly 正确地 final — finallyfortunate — fortunately 幸运地 general — generally 一般来讲 loud — loudlyparticular 特殊的,独特的 — particularly polite — politelyproper 合适的,恰当的 — properly main — mainly 主要地most 多数 — mostly 多半,大多数 normal — normally 正常地 quick — quicklyquiet — quietly 轻轻地,安静地 real — reallyrecent 最近的 — recently 最近;近来 hard 难的;努力地 — hardly 几乎不 late 迟的 — lately 最近;近来..sad — sadly slow — slowlyspecial — specially 专门,特殊地 specific — specifically 特定地,明确地 strong — strongly 坚决地,强烈地 sudden — suddenly 突然 usual — usually2. 以 le 结尾的 去 e + y comfortable — comfortably gentle — gently possible — possiblysimple — simply 仅仅;只;简单地 terrible — terribly3. 辅音字母 + y 变 ily easy — easily heavy — heavily happy — happily4. 特殊good — well 好地 well 身体健康的,井 true — truly形容词变名词efficient 有效率的 — efficiency 效率 patient — patience / impatience true — truth high — height possible — possibility responsible — responsibility prosperous — prosperity 繁荣dependent — dependenc 依赖性 independent — independency 独立性 wide — width long — length urgent — urgency 紧急 accurate — accuracy 准确性形容词变动词 modern — modernize fast — fastenlong — lengthen — length (n.) less — lessenstrong — strengthen — strength (n.) large — enlarge social — socialize short / shorten wide — widen名词变动词computer — computerize名词 — 形容词 — 副词beauty 美,美人 — beautiful — beautifully care — careful — carefully care — careless — carelessly difference — different — differently fortune — fortunate — fortunately / unfortunatelyhappiness — happy — happily hunger — hungry — hungrily health — healthy — healthily luck — lucky — luckily noise — noisy — noisilypride — proud — proudly 骄傲地sadness — sad — sadlysafety 安全;安全的地方— safe — safely silence — silent — -silently 默默地success — successful — successfullytruth — true — trulyunluck — unlucky — unluckilywonder 奇迹— wonderful — wonderfully 方位的词名词—形容词east — easternwest — westernsouth — southernnorth — northernin the west of Chinain the western part of China四大洲名词—形容词Asia 亚洲— AsianAfrica 非洲— AfricanEurope 欧洲— EuropeanAmerica 美洲— American既是形容词又是副词early get up early;an early trainlate be late for classcome late for schooldeep dive deep into the seaa hole deep largehigh jump high;a high mountainhard a hard question;a hard stonework hard / study hardrain hardlong It takes too longIt takes a long timefar jump farMy home is far from school straight a straight linego straight along here 构词法图表祥解:合成词合成名词raincoat, wheelchair, earthquake,seaweed, necklace, etc.合成形容词world-wide, world-famous, well-known,low-lying, man-made, warm-hearted,life-long, wide-open, etc.合成动词underline, whitewash, overthrow, .合成副词however, maybe, wherever, whenever,beforehand, etc.前缀派生词前缀意义例词a-n./ v 在……上;向……;在……状态asleep, alone, ahead,afraid, alive, aloud,awake, etc.dis- v.否定,除去,分开disappear, dislike,disagree, discover,disappoint,in-, il-,im-,ir-+adj.不,非incorrect, impolite,impossible, illegal,irregular,mis- v.误mistake,misunderstand,mislead, misread, etc. re- v.重复,再rewrite, retell, reunite,rebuild, remarry, etc. non- +n./adj.非。
202X年中考英语常考词性转换100词以及高频短语
202X年中考英语常考词性转换100词以及高频短语以下是202X年中考英语常考的词性转换词汇100个及高频短语。
词性转换词汇100个:1. Happy (形容词) – Happily (副词)2. Big (形容词) – Bigger (比较级)3. Beautiful (形容词) – Beauty (名词)4. Fast (形容词) – Fastest (最高级)5. Sad (形容词) – Sadly (副词)6. Good (形容词) – Well (副词)7. Cold (形容词) – Coldly (副词)8. Bright (形容词) – Brightness (名词)9. Loud (形容词) – Louder (比较级)10. Brave (形容词) – Bravery (名词)11. Hard (形容词) – Harder (比较级)12. Quick (形容词) – Quickly (副词)13. Rich (形容词) – Richness (名词)14. Tall (形容词) – Taller (比较级)15. Strong (形容词) – Strength (名词)16. Dark (形容词) – Darkness (名词)17. Quiet (形容词) – Quietly (副词)18. Deep (形容词) – Deeper (比较级)19. Easy (形容词) – Easier (比较级)20. Kind (形容词) – Kindness (名词)21. Light (形容词) – Lightness (名词)第1页/共9页22. Small (形容词) – Smaller (比较级)23. Lazy (形容词) – Laziness (名词)24. Happy (形容词) – Happiness (名词)25. Fast (形容词) – Fastness (名词)26. Good (形容词) – Goodness (名词)27. Cold (形容词) – Coldness (名词)28. Bright (形容词) – Brighten (动词)29. Brave (形容词) – Bravely (副词)30. Rich (形容词) – Richly (副词)31. Strong (形容词) – Strongly (副词)32. Deep (形容词) – Deeply (副词)33. Easy (形容词) – Easily (副词)34. Small (形容词) – Smallness (名词)35. Lazy (形容词) – Lazily (副词)36. Happy (形容词) – Unhappy (形容词)37. Big (形容词) – Small (形容词)38. Beautiful (形容词) – Ugly (形容词)39. Fast (形容词) – Slow (形容词)40. Sad (形容词) – Happy (形容词)41. Good (形容词) – Bad (形容词)42. Cold (形容词) – Hot (形容词)43. Bright (形容词) – Dark (形容词)44. Loud (形容词) – Quiet (形容词)45. Brave (形容词) – Cowardly (形容词)46. Hard (形容词) – Easy (形容词)47. Quick (形容词) – Slow (形容词)48. Rich (形容词) – Poor (形容词)49. Tall (形容词) – Short (形容词)50. Strong (形容词) – Weak (形容词)51. Dark (形容词) – Light (形容词)52. Quiet (形容词) – Noisy (形容词)53. Deep (形容词) – Shallow (形容词)54. Easy (形容词) – Difficult (形容词)55. Kind (形容词) – Mean (形容词)56. Light (形容词) – Heavy (形容词)57. Small (形容词) – Big (形容词)58. Lazy (形容词) – Active (形容词)59. Happy (形容词) – Sad (形容词)60. Fast (形容词) – Slow (形容词)61. Good (形容词) – Evil (形容词)62. Cold (形容词) – Warm (形容词)63. Bright (形容词) – Dull (形容词)64. Loud (形容词) – Soft (形容词)65. Brave (形容词) – Timid (形容词)66. Hard (形容词) – Soft (形容词)67. Quick (形容词) – Lively (形容词)68. Rich (形容词) – Poor (形容词)69. Tall (形容词) – Short (形容词)70. Strong (形容词) – Weak (形容词)71. Dark (形容词) – Bright (形容词)72. Quiet (形容词) – Noisy (形容词)73. Deep (形容词) – Shallow (形容词)74. Easy (形容词) – Hard (形容词)75. Kind (形容词) – Cruel (形容词)76. Light (形容词) – Heavy (形容词)77. Small (形容词) – Large (形容词)78. Lazy (形容词) – Energetic (形容词)79. Happy (形容词) – Unhappy (形容词)80. Big (形容词) – Small (形容词)第3页/共9页81. Beautiful (形容词) – Ugly (形容词)82. Fast (形容词) – Slow (形容词)83. Sad (形容词) – Happy (形容词)84. Good (形容词) – Bad (形容词)85. Cold (形容词) – Hot (形容词)86. Bright (形容词) – Dark (形容词)87. Loud (形容词) – Quiet (形容词)88. Brave (形容词) – Cowardly (形容词)89. Hard (形容词) – Easy (形容词)90. Quick (形容词) – Slow (形容词)91. Rich (形容词) – Poor (形容词)92. Tall (形容词) – Short (形容词)93. Strong (形容词) – Weak (形容词)94. Dark (形容词) – Light (形容词)95. Quiet (形容词) – Noisy (形容词)96. Deep (形容词) – Shallow (形容词)97. Easy (形容词) – Difficult (形容词)98. Kind (形容词) – Cruel (形容词)99. Light (形容词) – Heavy (形容词) 100. Small (形容词) – Large (形容词)以下是高频短语:1. be good at –擅长2. in front of –在...前面3. at the same time –同时4. take care of –照看5. put on –穿上6. look forward to –期盼7. have fun –玩得快活8. get up –起床9. go shopping –去购物10. go for a walk –去闲逛11. go to bed –上床睡觉12. go to school –去上学13. go to the park –去公园14. go to the cinema –去电影院15. go to the beach –去海滩16. go to the mountain –去山上17. go to the library –去图书馆18. go to the museum –去博物馆19. go to the zoo –去动物园20. go to the gym –去健身房21. go to the supermarket –去超市22. go to the restaurant –去餐厅23. go to the hospital –去医院24. go to the airport –去机场25. go to the station –去火车站26. go for a swim –去游泳27. go for a bike ride –去骑自行车28. go for a run –去跑步29. go for a drive –去开车30. go for a picnic –去野餐31. go for a hike –去远足32. go for a jog –去慢跑33. go for a skate –去滑冰34. go for a ski –去滑雪35. go for a dive –去潜水36. go for a sail –去航行第5页/共9页37. go for a climb –去攀登38. go for a ride –去骑行39. go for a trek –去徒步旅行40. go for a stroll –去闲逛41. go for a tour –去旅游42. go for a visit –去访问43. go for a meeting –去开会44. go for a party –去参与派对45. go for a concert –去听音乐会46. go for a movie –去看电影47. go for a play –去看戏剧48. go for a game –去打竞赛49. go for a competition –去参与竞赛50. go for a performance –去看演出51. go for a festival –去参与节日庆典52. go for a ceremony –去参与仪式53. go for a parade –去看游行54. go for a celebration –去庆祝55. go for a holiday –去度假56. go for a vacation –去休假57. go for a trip –去旅行58. go for a journey –去旅途59. go for a adventure –去冒险60. go for a challenge –去挑战61. go for a task –去执行任务62. go for a quest –去寻求63. go for a mission –去执行使命64. go for a research –去进行争辩65. go for a study –去学习66. go for a class –去上课68. go for a meeting –去开会69. go for a seminar –去参与研讨会70. go for a workshop –去参与工作坊71. go for a conference –去参与会议72. go for a lecture –去上讲座73. go for a lesson –去上课程74. go for a training –去接受培训75. go for a camp –去露营76. go for a retreat –去参与修行77. go for a meditation –去冥想78. go for a yoga –去做瑜伽79. go for a fishing –去钓鱼80. go for a hunting –去打猎81. go for a barbecue –去烧烤82. go for a party –去参与派对83. go for a reunion –去参与聚会84. go for a wedding –去参与婚礼85. go for a birthday –去庆祝生日86. go for a farewell –去道别87. go for a graduation –去参与毕业典礼88. go for a anniversary –去庆祝纪念日89. go for a church –去教堂90. go for a temple –去寺庙91. go for a mosque –去清真寺92. go for a pagoda –去塔93. go for a shrine –去神殿94. go for a cathedral –去大教堂95. go for a synagogue –去犹太教堂第7页/共9页97. go for a gallery –去画廊98. go for a exhibition –去参观展览99. go for a sculpture –去观赏雕塑100. go for a painting –去观赏绘画101. go for a movie –去看电影102. go for a concert –去听音乐会103. go for a play –去看戏剧104. go for a dance –去跳舞105. go for a performance –去看演出106. go for a show –去看表演107. go for a gig –去听音乐会108. go for a party –去参与派对109. go for a celebration –去庆祝110. go for a festival –去参与节日庆典111. go for a wedding –去参与婚礼112. go for a birthday –去庆祝生日113. go for a reunion –去参与聚会114. go for a funeral –去参与葬礼115. go for a holiday –去度假116. go for a vacation –去休假117. go for a trip –去旅行118. go for a journey –去旅途119. go for a adventure –去冒险120. go for a trek –去徒步旅行121. go for a explore –去探险122. go for a camp –去露营123. go for a retreat –去参与修行124. go for a hiking –去徒步旅行125. go for a sightseeing –去观光127. go for a tour –去旅游128. go for a shopping –去购物129. go for a sight –去看风景130. go for a dive –去潜水131. go for a sail –去航行132. go for a climb –去攀登133. go for a swim –去游泳134. go for a skate –去滑冰135. go for a ski –去滑雪136. go for a ride –去骑行137. go for a journey –去旅途138. go for a fishing –去钓鱼139. go for a hunting –去打猎140. go for a picnic –去野餐141. go for a barbecue –去烧烤142. go for a walk –去闲逛143. go for a jog –去慢跑144. go for a run –去跑步145. go for a bike ride –去骑自行车146. go for a drive –去开车147. go for a coffee –去喝咖啡148. go for a tea –去喝茶149. go for a drink –去喝饮料150. go for a meal –去吃饭151. go for第9页/共9页。
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初中英语词性转换常见词汇动词变名词1.v+ ment 结尾achieve---achievement 成就advertise--- advertisement// advertisingagree— agreementapartment 公寓amusement 娱乐argue---argument争吵commit奉献—commitment compliment 称赞,恭维develop---development disgree—disagreement department 局,部experiment 实验,试验equip 装备---equipment 装备,器材govern 统治—government 政府manage---management 经营管理2.V+ tion 结尾admit 承认—admissionattract吸引—attraction 有吸引力的事或人;令人向往的地方conclude—conclusion 结论compete—competition 竞争,比赛discuss—discussion 讨论educate-----educationdecide----decision describe—description描写,描绘express 表达----expression 词语;表达方式graduate 毕业—graduation operate 操作,动手术—operation organize----organization imagine—imagination 想象力introduce—introduction 介绍instruct—instruction 指导,介绍invent—inventor / invention illustrate 阐明,举例说明--illustration invite—invitationinspire---inspiration 灵感,鼓舞人心的---pollute----pollution 污染predict---prediction 预言pronounce ---pronunciationresolve 决心-----resolution 决心impress 给人印象—impression 印象permit 允许-----permissionsuggest-建议,暗示--suggestion solve解决-----solution 解决方法3.V+ ance 结尾allow—allowance 允许appear—appearance 外貌,出现perform----performance 演出exist—existance 存在4.V+ ing 结尾bathe 洗澡---bathingend 结束----ending 结尾,结局train 训练---training mean ---- meaning 意义say-----saying 谚语5.V+ 其他Beg(乞讨)—beggar 乞丐sit--seat 座位employ--employer 雇主,老板--employee雇员believe—belief 信仰behave 行为,举止----behavior know---knowledgefly—flight 飞行heat 加热---heat 热量hit 撞击------hit 轰动一时的人或物,碰撞mix 混合-----mixture 混合物press 按,压—pressure 压力receive—receptionist 接待员serve—service 服务succeed-- successtour 在-----旅游,在-----作巡回演出直接+地点tour China ---tour 旅游/ tourist 游客pursue—pursuit 追求,从事grammar—grammatical 语法的globe—global 全球的8.名词+ lyfriend—friendlylive---lively 活跃的,有生气的love—lovely 可爱的9.+ en 结尾wood—wooden 木制的wool—woolen 羊毛的10. 其他energy精力---energetic strategy—strategic 战略的fool 傻子—foolish 愚蠢的freedom 自由—free 空的,免费的height 高度—highillness 疾病--- ill love—loving 慈爱的death---deadpleasure---pleasant / pleased popularity 流行性—popular pride---proudscientist----scientific 科学的形容词变副词1.形容词+ lybad—badlybright—brightly 明亮地casual—casually 随意地clear—clearly 清楚地complete—completely 完全correct---correctly 正确地final--finally fortunate—fortunately幸运地general—generally 一般来讲loud—loudlyparticular 特殊的,独特的—particularlypolite—politelyproper 合适的-,恰当的---properly main------mainly 主要地most 多数-----mostly 多半,大多数normal---normally 正常地quick—quicklyquiet—quietly 轻轻地,安静地real—reallyrecent 最近的----recently 最近;近来hard 难的;努力地---hardly 几乎不late 迟的—lately 最近;近来sad--sadlyslow---slowlyspecial—specially 专门,特殊地specific---specifically 特定地,明确地strong—strongly 坚决地,强烈地sudden—suddenly突然usual—usually2. 以le 结尾的去e + ycomfortable---comfortably gentle—gentlypossible---possibly simple ----simply 仅仅;只;简单地terrible---terribly3. 辅音字母+ y 变ilyeasy—easily heavy—heavily happy--happily 4.特殊good—well好地well 身体健康的,井true—truly形容词变名词efficient有效率的—efficiency 效率patient—patience/impatience dependent—dependenc依赖性independent—independency 独立性true—truth high—height wide—width long—lengthpossible—possibilityresponsible—responsibilityurgent—urgency 紧急prosperous—prosperity 繁荣accurate—accuracy 准确性形容词变动词modern—modernize social--socialize fast--fasten short/shorten long—lengthen—length(n.) wide--widenless--lessenstrong—strengthen—strength(n.) large—enlarge名词变动词computer--computerize名词---形容词—副词beauty 美,人—beautiful—beautifully care—careful—carefully care—careless—carelessly difference---different---differently fortune—fortunate—fortunately/unfo rtunately happiness—happy—happily hunger—hungry--hungrily health—healthy—healthily luck—lucky—luckily noise—noisy—noisily pride—proud—proudly骄傲地sadness—sad—sadlysafety 安全;安全的地方—safe—safelysilence—silent---silently 默默地success—successful—successfully truth—true—truly unluck—unlucky—unluckily wonder 奇迹—wonderful—wonderfully方位的词名词—形容词East—eastern West—western South—southern North---northernIn the west of ChinaIn the western part of China四大洲名词-----形容词Asia 亚洲–---- Asian Africa 非洲----- African Europe欧洲----- European America 美洲-----American 既是形容词又是副词early get up early ;an early trainlate be late for classcome late for schooldeep dive deep into the seaa hole deep largehigh jump high;a high mountainhard a hard question;a hard stonework hard / study hard rain hardlong It tak es too longIt takes a long timefar jump farMy home is far from school straight a straight linego straight along here。