2020年广东省广州市番禺区中考英语一模试卷
广东省广州市番禺区2020-2022年中考英语一模试题分类汇编：阅读填空(含解析)
广东省广州市番禺区2020-2022年中考英语一模试题分类汇编阅读填空2022年广东省广州市番禺区中考一模英语试题四、阅读还原5选5The Winter Olympics are a major international sports event that occurs every four years. Unlike Summer Olympics, the Winter Olympics feature sports practiced on snow and ice.As early as 1894, the newly-formed International Olympic Committee (IOC) considered ice skating as a possibility for the first modern Olympics which would be held in 1896.In 1911, a member of the IOC suggested that winter sports should be staged as part of the 1912 Olympics in Stockholm. Some opposed the idea. ___41___ However, World War I broke out in 1914. After 1920, several countries began talking about the possibility of a separate Winter Olympics.The town of Chamonix, in the French Alps, planned to hold a winter sports festival in 1924. ___42___ A member of the IOC, suggested that the festival should be formally recognized as the Winter Olympics. _____43_____The festival drew 258 athletes from 16 countries to compete in bobsledding (雪橇比赛), figure skating, hockey, Nordic skiing and speed skating.___44___ The festival opened with rain and the unseasonably warm temperature turned snow and ice to mud. Then temperature dropped as far as 25 below zero and the mud became ice.___45___In 1926, the IOC recognized the Chamonix festival as the first Winter Olympics and decided that the Winter Olympics would be held every four years, just like the Summer Olympics.A．At the same time Paris was to host the Olympics.B．Despite the weather, more than 10,000 people showed up.C．At last, the IOC decided to hold the Winter Olympics in 1916.D．Weather has often been a major story at the Winter Olympics and so it was at Chamonix. E．The IOC didn’t go that far, but did agree that Chamonix could call its festival an “Olympic winte r carnival”.2021年广东省广州市番禺区中考一模英语试题四、阅读还原5选5阅读短文及文后A~E选项，选出可以填入下列各题空白处的最佳选项。
2020年广东省广州市番禺区中考一模英语试题(原卷版)
2020番禺区一模英语试题语法选择I used to have___1___ interesting and smart friend Lucy. But I refused ___2___ with her because she was always complaining! For years, I fought against my feelings, because I really like and admire her, but I have found I just can't be her friend. Her world is___3___ of "buts. For example, the trip was nice, but the drive was ___4___ long.I didn't realize ___5___ her complaints were silently changing me.Months ago, my best friend May was listening to me complaining about Lucy ___6___she got really angry. "Either break up with her, or leave me alone." She shouted ___7___me, "I'm tired of listening to your complaining." Her honesty ___8___ me, and I began to keep myself away from Lucy. ___9___ , I did forget her.Now I try to remain happy and positive about life, and find friends of the same. There's been scientific research showing that people ___10___ find reasons to be thankful for their lives are actually happier, and I believe that is true. Endless complaining seems to control your life if you let it ___11___ into your brain. And too much complaining will actually make your life ___12___.Some people take "gratitude walks" every day, where they think about ___13___lives in a positive way. By___14___ a grateful attitude, you can be turned away from what's troubling you, and toward what makes you happy. Then you ___15___have a beautiful life.1. A. / B. a C. an D. the2. A. play B. to play C. playing D. plays3. A. full B. fill C. fully D. filled4. A. much B. even C. still D. too5. A. which B. what C. that D. how6. A. if B. after C. unless D. until7. A. with B. at C. on D. in8. A. surprise B. surprises C. surprised D. was surprising9. A. late B. later C. lately D. latest10. A. when B. why C. who D. which11. A. to come B. comes C. come D. coming12. A. badly B. worse C. worst D. the worst13. A. they B. theirs C. their D. themselves14. A. develop B. develops C. to develop D. developing15. A. can B. must C. should D. have to完形填空One day, I was in front of the mall cleaning my car. A man was coming my way from across the parking lot. From the___16___of him, I could tell that he had no car, no home, no clean clothes, and no money. He sat down in front of the bus stop, but looked like that he had no money to ___17___the bus."That's a very_____18_____car." He said. He was badly-dressed but looked satisfied. I answered, "Thanks," and then ___19___ cleaning my car. I thought he would ask me for money, but that never came.After a while, I said to ___20___,"Ask him if he needs help." I was sure that he would say "yes" "Do you need any help? "l asked. He answered in two ___21___ but meaningful words "And you?" I had been feeling high, successful and important until those two words___22___ me. I did need help, and maybe it was not for a bus ticket or a place to sleep. I___23___my wallet and gave him enough money to get a warm meal and a place to sleep for the day.This homeless stranger taught me an important lesson. No matter how much you ___24___, no matter what you have achieved, you need help, too. No matter how little you have, no matter how your life are filled with___25___even without money or a place to sleep, you can give help.16. A. words B. sounds C. actions D. looks17. A. buy B. take C. drive D. stop18. A. nice B. old C. common D. cheap19. A. finished B. stopped C. continued D. began20.A. himself B. itself C. herself D. myself 21. A. harmful B. strange C. new D. simple 22. A. examined B. shocked C. created D. believed 23. A. went out B. found out C. took out D. worked out24. A. eat B. have C. use D. think25. A. shyness B. happiness C. sadness D. problems阅读阅读理解AMy daughter, 15, has been in karate (空手道) since the first grade, and has been in high honor and gifted classes. My 11-year-old son, Tom, for years would fight with me over everything. If I said the sky was blue, he would say it was black. For years he was falling several subjects. We took games away, then TV and finally the smart phone; we tried a reward program, but nothing worked long. He would bring a grade up to get all his things back, and then go back to where he had been.My daughter told me one day to bring him to her karate class, and maybe life in the martial arts (武术) would help him turn around. At first he didn't like it because he had to ask for permission to do everything and he had to say "yes, sir" and "no, sir" for everything. He even had to respect his sister because she was of a high level. So he wanted to stop. However, my husband told my son, "If I can do this at the age of 40, so can you." And since then my husband would learn martial arts three or four times a week with them.My son learned so much about a better way of living: respecting others, following the rules, and above all, respecting himself. I am proud to say both of my kids are now high honor students, and we could not be closer than we are.There is always an answer to your problem. If you do your research or just ask another person, or even a kid for help, you will find it. And when it comes to our kids, the right answer is always worth finding.26. Before Tom learned karate,__________.A. he didn't have a good sense of colourB. his parents tried many ways to change himC. he studied very hard to please his parentsD. he didn't show any interest in physical exercise27. What does the underlined word "reward" in Paragraph 1 probably mean?A. Worth.B. Praise.C. Punishment.D. Prize.28. Why didn't Tom like his karate class at first?A. It was too tiring for him.B. He had no interest in sports.C. He didn't get much freedom.D. His father didn't attend the class.29. Which of the following is the most important of all that Tom has got from learning karate?A. He has learned to respect himself.B. He has known how to obey the rules.C. He has been closer to his family.D. He has become a high honor student.30. Through her son's story, the author wants to tell parents_________.A. the ways of teaching children to learn to respect othersB. the importance of karate in improving children's characterC. never to give up asking their children to attend the martial arts classesD. to communicate with others on how to educate children.BSports can help you keep fit and get in touch with nature. However, whether you are in the mountains, in the waves, or on the grassland, you should be aware that your choice of sports might have great influence on the environment.Some sports are resource-hungry (资源饥渴). Golf, as you may know, eats up not only large areas of countryside, but also tons of water. Besides, all sorts of chemicals and huge amounts of energy are used to keep its courses in good condition. This causes major environment effects. For example, in the dry regions of Portugal and Spain, golf is often held responsible for serious water shortage in some local areas.There are many environment-friendly sports. Power walking is one of them that you can take up today.You don't need any special equipment except a good pair of shoes and you don't have to worry about resources and your purse. Simple and free, power walking can also keep you fit. If you walk regularly, it will be good for your heart and bones. Experts say that 20 minutes of power walking daily can make you feel less anxious, sleep well and have better weight control.Whatever sports you take up, you can make it greener by using environment-friendly equipment and buying products made from recycled materials. But the final goal should be "green gyms". They are better replacement for traditional health clubs and modern sports stadiums. Members of green gyms play sports outdoors, in the countryside or other open spaces. There is no special requirement for you to start your membership. And best of all, it's free.31. Which of the following does the author most probably like?A. Cycling around a lake.B. Driving a car on the street.C. Playing basketball in a gym.D. Swimming in a sports centre.32. What do you know about golf from Paragraph 2?A. It is unpopular in Portugal and Spain.B. It causes water shortage around the world.C. It protects the earth from chemicals and waste.D. It needs water and energy to keep its courses green.33. What does the underlined word "them" in the Paragraph 3 refer to?A. Resource-hungry sports.B. Outdoors sports.C. Environment-friendly sports.D. Indoors sports.34. The author uses power walking as an example mainly because_________.A. it is an outdoor sportB. it improves our healthC. it uses fewer resourcesD. it is recommended by friends35. The author writes the passage to__________.A. show us the function of major sportsB. encourage us to go in for green sportsC. discuss the major influence of popular sportsD. introduce different types of environment-friendly sportsCDo you like making paper planes? If you like origami (折纸), we're sure you enjoy making paper planes, too. All it takes is some paper and a new simple supply. And paper planes can be fun to fly around the houses or outside the yard.No one knows for sure when the first paper plane was created. Sometimes, historians give credit to Leonardo da Vinci. However, paper folding and kite making were both popular in Asia hundreds of years ago, so it's likely that the first paper plane may have been made long, long ago.In some Asian countries, the art of folding paper is called origami. Some people call the art of making paper planes aerogami.Since paper planes flow (流动) through the air, they can teach scientists and engineers a lot about basic concepts of flight, engineering and aerodynamics （空气动力学）In fact, the National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) （美国航天航空局）once sent a paper plane into space on a space shuttle!If you are wondering how a paper plane would fly in outer space, you might be surprised by the answer. According to scientists, paper planes won't actually fly in outer space. Instead, paper planes would simply float in astraight line and could possibly float forever unless they hit another object!The Wright brothers also used paper planes to test out their theories about flight before making their first flight. They built a wind tunnel and used paper planes to gain a better understanding of how their plane would operate in the wind.So just how far can a paper plane fly? On February 28, 2012, former college quarterback Joe Ayoob set the world record for the longest paper plane flight. He threw a paper plane the entire length of a warehouse, setting the record at 226 feet, 10 inches. That broke the old record by 19 feet, 6 inches!36. The author thinks making paper planes__________.A. is difficult activity for childrenB. has its value to flightC.shows that the Asians are cleverD. is one of the most important discoveries37. Why did scientists send a paper plane into outer space?A. To perform a special task.B. To observe how it would fly.C. To help astronauts.D. To find some pleasure.38. What might make you want to know about a paper plane in outer space?A. It would fly as we expect.B. It would not move at all.C. It would hit another object.D. It would float in an unusual way.39. Which of the following is true?A. Leonardo da Vinci created the first paper plane.B. NASA once flew a paper plane in a space shuttle.C. The Wright brothers used paper planes to test their flight theories.D. Joe Ayoob set the world record for the longest paper plane flight at 19 feet, 6 inches.40. What is the best title for the passage?A.The paper plane's influence on flight.B. The history of making paper planes.C. The invention of planes.D. The art of making paper planes. (D)41. Who is the passage mainly written for?A. Parents.B. Teachers.C. Children.D. Reporters.42. According to the passage, we can know that_________.A. applications should be emailed to kidspress@B. applicants who fail to meet the deadline will be considered as wellC. applicants only need to fill in an application to apply for the postD. decisions will be announced in November43. What can be learned from the passage?A. The address of the Scholastic News Kids Press Corps is 557 Broadway, New York.B. You must be at least 10 years old by September 25, 2020.C. Kid reporters will be chosen by school teachers.D. You can't send your completed entry until November 1, 2020.44. The selection of Kid Reporters will not be based onA. previous experienceB. interviewing skillsC. attention to detailD. writing ability45. Where does the passage probably come from?A. A poster.B. A websiteC. A textbook.D. A storybook.阅读填空Every year on 15th October, over 200 million people around the world take part in GlobalHandwashing Day. _____46_____.Well, research shows that not enough people often wash theirhands with soap. Experts believe that leads to the deaths of millions of people every year.Sidibe, a public health expert says soap is "the most beautiful invention in public health"_____47_____Handwashing with soap prevents babies from getting ill and keeps children healthy at school.______48______This is partly because there aren't enough resources in poorer countries, butit's also because for many people, handwashing is simply not part of their everyday life. It's not easy to get people to change habits they learned in early childhood—but this is what Global Handwashing Day wants to do.In 2008, the Indian cricket team joined around 100 million Indian schoolchildren in washing their hands to promote the first ever Global Handwashing Day.______49______ Today, local and national leaders continue to use the day to spread the message about the importance of clean hands.______50______写作单词拼写51. We are going to the school l _________ to borrow some books.52. This is a s _________between us, so please don't tell it to anyone else.53. Jack wants to i ___________ a kind of new car that can fly in the sky.54. Students get q __________ at once when the teacher stands in the front of the classroom.55. I haven't seen Mary for years, I can't i _________ what she looks like now.56. She s________ watches TV and she always reads books at night.完成句子57. 在昨天的比赛中，珍妮跑得不如露西快。
英语_2020年广东省中考英语模拟试卷(一)(含答案)
2020年广东省中考英语模拟试卷（一）二、语法选择（本题有10小题，每小题10分，共10分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从题所给的A，B，C和D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．1. Sitting on the side of the highway and waiting to catch speeding （超速的） drivers, a police officer saw a car driving very slowly．He thought to himself, "This driver is just as（1）_______ as a speeder!" So he turned on his lights quickly and pulled the driver over （靠边停车）．Getting closer to the car, he noticed that there（2）_______ five old ladies two in the front seat and three in the back, wide eyed and pale faced．The driver（3）_______ knew nothing about what happened said to him, "Officer, I don't understand．I was doing exactly the speed limit! （4）_______ seems to be the problem? " "Ma'am, " the officer replied, "you weren't speeding but you（5）_______know that driving slower than the speed limit is not good, because it can also be a danger to（6）_______ drivers． The same as a speeder．"No, sir． I was doing the speed limit﹣ exactly twenty﹣two kilometers（7）_______ hour! "The old woman said in a proud voice． The officer, almost unable（8）_______ his chuckle （窃笑）, explained to her that "22" was the highway number, not the speed limit． a bit embarrassed, the woman smiled widely and thanked the officer for pointing out her misunderstanding．But（9）_______ I let you go, ma'am, I have to ask． Is everyone in this car OK? These women seem to be shaking badly and they haven't made a single sound this whole time, the officer asked． Oh, they'll be all right in a minute． We just（10）_______ off Route 119．（1）A dangerB dangerousC more dangerousD the most dangerous（2）A isB areC wasD were（3）A whoB whomC whichD /（4）A WhereB WhichC HowD What（5）A canB willC mightD have to（6）A anotherB othersC the otherD other（7）A aB anC theD /（8）A controlB controllingC to controlD to controlling（9）A beforeB afterC althoughD if（10）A getB are gettingC will getD got三、完形填空（本题有10小题，每小题10分，共10分）通过该下面短文掌握其大意然后在每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案．并将答题卡对应题目所选的选项涂黑．2. In a cold winter, a couple had to move out of their big house become of bankruptcy （破产）． The husband worked day and night but with little care of his wife, （1）_______she thought, "He doesn't love me anymore． He just thinks about his（2）_______ "One day, she wanted to take a （3）_______ , but her husband stopped her at the door, Let me take it first, OK? ""Why not let me first? " she asked．"I was tired．You take it later, OK? " She was very（4）_______．On a rainy day, she found nothing to do and （5）_______his computer．After a few minutes, her eyes were full of tears． it was his diary:Today, I was quite sad．She asked me（6）_______I was always taking a shower first, and I said I was tired．She was unhappy I wasn't as （7）_______ as before! We moved to the small house and it was very cold． I（8）_______that if one person took a shower first, the room could get a little warmer．So I always（9）_______ into the bathroom first． When she took a shower, the temperature in the bathroom could get a little higher． I can't give hermore, but（10）_______ , I can give her 1'C love．（1）A soB becauseC unlessD if（2）A friendsB familyC healthD work（3）A showerB walkC lookD rest（4）A happyB gladC nervousD sad（5）A turned upB turned onC turned downD turned off（6）A whatB whyC whereD how（7）A excitedB satisfiedC poorD rich（8）A askedB explainedC saidD found（9）A changedB rushedC putD made（10）A at mostB at firstC at leastD at last四、阅读理解（本大题15小题，每题2分，共30分）阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑．（1）According to the advertisement， one of the advantages of homestay is________．A being easier to visit places of interestB being comfortable with largerspace C being able to make more Chinese friends D being closer to the Olympic stadiums．（2）We can infer （推断） from the advertisement that________ during the 2022 Olympics．A there will be more visitors to Beijing than hotels can take in B a present 400﹣dollar room may cost as much as 2000 dollars C most visitors will choose the flats of Homestay Beijing 2022 D homestay will help visitors to learn to speak good English．（3）The underlined word "expats" in Paragraph 4 refers to foreigners________．A staying in hotelsB living in BeijingC helping othersD watching games．（4）If you want to learn more about homestay， you'd better________ first．A visit "Rent Homestay"B contact hotels in BeijingC read "the aboutpage" D call Homestay Beijing 2022．（5）The advertisement is made for________during the 2022 Olympics．A those who will work as Olympic volunteersB those who will provide accommodation for visitorsC those who will Come to Beijing from different parts of ChinaD those who will come to Beijing from foreign countries．4. Everyone has their hard times throughout their lives． I also had such a hard time． My spoken English used to be a big challenge for me ﹣ both in my study and in mylife． Though I could get good grades in English exams, I didn't dare （敢） to communicate with others in English．Our school organized （组织）a Sino﹣foreign exchange activity last year． When I sawmy classmates speak English well and chat cheerfully with those foreign students on the stage, I ________ them at that moment because I also wanted to make friends with foreigners． Outside the school, I was in a similar predicament （困境）．While I was traveling abroad, I was upset when some friendly English﹣speaking locals tried to talk with me．In order to change all of this, I made up my mind to improve my spoken English． I changed my attitude（态度）towards my flaw （缺陷）． As Charlie Chaplin, one of the most famous comedians e said, "You have to believe in yourself． That's the secret of success．" No one can complete something without confidence． So I set out to take an active part in different kinds of English activities and bring myself to give speeches in front of all my classmates．Chances only prefer the prepared mind． Through a whole year of efforts, I've made great progress in my spoken English and I'm no longer afraid of speaking English inpublic． Never say never! If I can make the impossible possible, so can you face difficulties with courage and overcome them, and you will finally achieve success．（1）The writer was weak in________．A English examsB speaking EnglishC traveling abroadD making friends with others．（2）The underlined word "envied" in Paragraph 2 means________ in Chinese in this passage．A 鼓励 B 羡慕 C 阻止 D 讨厌．（3）Which word can be best describe the writer？________A Warm﹣heartedB OutgoingC Hard﹣workingD Successful．（4）Which of the following is TRUE according to the text？________A The writer made friends with foreigners successfully last year．B The writer traveled abroad to improve his English．C The writer didn't like making friends until he traveled abroad．D The writer used to be afraid of speaking in front of crowds．．（5）The best title of this passage is________．A Be yourselfB Believe in YourselfC How to Learn EnglishD Ways to Achieve Success．配对阅读．请将左栏5个人的遇到的紧急情况和右栏七个不同的急救方式进行配对．并将答案写在答题卡相应题目的答题位置上．5.五、短文填空（本题有10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分）请用适当的词完成下面的短文，并把所缺单词填写在答题卡指定的位置上．每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词．6. Bats like living in dark and wet places． There are all（1）________ of viruses （病毒）． Bats always live in groups，（2）________ the viruses can have larger " playgrounds "to grow and become more powerful．Bats are like humans in some way． Our similar genes （基因） make it easier for（3）________to become sick with the same viruses．When bats fly， their body temperature can reach as （4）________ as 40 'C． Such temperature can kill weak viruses， but（5）________ ones will be alive and continue to grow． Bats have special protection systems （6）________ allow them to live with viruses without getting sick． Since they can fly， bats can spread viruses farther and more easily than other animals．Although wild animals carry many diseases， it doesn't mean that we should consider them （7）________humans enemies．Each kind of animal plays（8）________role in the ecosystem （生态系统）and all of them are important．The（9）________ we should learn from virus outbreaks（爆发） is to respect and（10）________animals and to live in peace with them，instead of hunting， killing， or eating them．Only in this way can we create a better world for our next generation．六、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分共20分）A.请阅读下面的文章，根据所提供的信息，回答问题．7. As the saying goes， "A hero is known in the time of misfortune （不幸）"． Zhong Nanshan is a hero like this． He is a doctor in Guangdong， who saved many people's livesin 2003．In 2003， SARS broke out in Guangdong．Later，it spread across China and other parts of the world．Patients coughed a lot and got fevers． Hundreds of patients even died from the disease． Even many doctors and nurses got SARS when they treated patients． So everyone was afraid of it． But Zhong was brave enough to fight the disease Zhong spent days andnights looking for the cause of the disease． And with his way of treating， many patients began to get better． Zhong finally won people's trust．In early2020，a disease called Novel Coronavirus Pneumonia （新型冠状病毒肺炎COVID﹣19）hit Wuhan． It spread quickly． And over tens of thousands of Chinese people were infected （感染）．Zhong，84， led his team to Wuhan to fight the illness． Zhongs team took many measures to cure the patients with COVID﹣19． He advised people to wear masks， wash hands frequently （频繁地）， stay at home and not to go to crowded places．Zhong likes sports very much．When he was 67， he could still play basketball．Now at the age of 84， Zhong still treats patients in the hospital and teaches young doctors． "I am justa doctor．" Zhong says． But we think he is a hero and a fighter．（1）What does Zhong Nanshan do？________（2）Why did hundreds of patients die in 2003？________（3）How did Zhong win people's trust in 2003？________（4）How many Chinese pcople were infected with COVID﹣19？________（5）What did Zhong advise people to do to fight COVID﹣19？________B.书面表达：8. 2020年伊始，新型冠状病毒肺炎（COVD﹣l9）在我国蔓延．在这期间，每天都会涌现出许多令我们感动的人．请你写一篇英语短文介绍让你最感动的人，内容包括：1．你觉得最令你感动的人是谁；2．他/她让你感动的事迹；3．你最想对他她说的话．作文要求：1．文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称；2．语句连贯，词数80左右．作文开头已给出，不计入总词数．The fight against COVID﹣19 has lasted for several week____________________________________．2020年广东省中考英语模拟试卷（一）答案1. BDADDDBCAD2. ADADBBDDBC3. BABCD4. BBCDB5. G,D,B,E,F6. kinds,so,us,high,stronger,which,as,a,lesson,protect7. He is adoctor．,BecauseSARSbrokeoutanditspreadacrossChinaandotherpartsoftheworldPatientsco ughedalotandgotfeversanddiedfromthedisease,Hespentdaysandnightslookingforthecauseoft hediseaseAndwithhiswayoftreating，manypatientsbegantogetbetter,OvertensofthousandsofChinesepeoplewereinfectedwithCOVI D﹣19,He advised people to wear masks， wash hands frequently ， stay at home and not to go to crowded places．8. The fight against NCP has lasted for several weeks． During the fight， doctors and nurses are like heroes﹣they protect us and they fight for us．（引出话题） My aunt， a doctor，moved me a lot．（最令我感动的人）For the past years， my aunt was just an ordinary relative for me． But the decision she made on Jan 23rd changed my thought completely﹣She volunteered to go to Wuhan to help the patients there． Though her daughter is only three years old， she decided to leave for Wuhan．【高分句型一】 For her， it is the thing that she must do． I was really moved．（让我感动的事迹）I want to tell my aunt that I am proud of her and I hope she can keep healthy and come back safely．【高分句型二】（想对他她说的话）。
广东省广州市番禺区2020-2022年中考英语一模试题分类汇编：语法选择(含解析)
广东省广州市番禺区2020-2022年中考英语一模试题分类汇编语法选择2022年广东省广州市番禺区中考一模英语试题一、语法选择Jim lived in a village in China. His father was ___1___ hard-working farmer. Lots of corn, beans, strawberries and tomatoes ___2___ around his house.“I’m going to plant tomatoes today, my son.” Jim’s father said. “They grow best in summer heat, ___3___ I need to plant them early in spring. That way there will be tall, healthy tomato vines (藤) when August ____4____”“How do you make sure ___5___ they ca n grow tall and healthy?” Jim asked.“The vines grow strong ___6___ you give them care and attention,” His father laughed.When Jim was free, he managed ___7___ his father with the tomato plants. He spent one whole day ___8___ wooden sticks into the ground where he planted the young tomatoes. After the tomato vines had grown taller, Jim tied the tomato vines to the sticks ___9___ so that they would not fall over.“The tomatoes certainly need a lot of attention!” Jim said one late afternoon.“Most valuable t hings do require a lot of attention, Jim. So we ____10____ pay close attention to things ____11____ make our lives better.”“I know you pay attention to Mom,” said Jim.“Yes,” replied his father, “both to you and Mom because you two make ____12____ lifemo re beautiful.”The rest of Jim’s work that day went by ____13____ quicker. Jim imagined the tomato plants that he looked ____14____ were like his mom and dad. With a little bit of family magic and a lot of attention, Jim was certain these would be the best tomatoes that he had seen. ____15____ amazing!Life is just like the tomato vine. If we give it enough care and attention, it will grow stronger and finally give us the best tomatoes we want.1．A．/ B．a C．an D．the 2．A．planted B．have planted C．were planted D．are planted 3．A．however B．but C．so D．or4．A．arrive B．arrives C．will arrive D．has arrived 5．A．that B．who C．which D．what 6．A．before B．unless C．though D．if7．A．help B．helps C．helped D．to help8．A．hitting B．hit C．to hit D．hits9．A．care B．more careful C．carefully D．most carefully 10．A．can B．may C．ought D．should 11．A．that B．what C．how D．who12．A．me B．my C．mine D．myself 13．A．many B．more C．much D．lots of 14．A．for B．of C．at D．after 15．A．How B．What C．What a D．What an2021年广东省广州市番禺区中考一模英语试题一、语法选择How many things can you see in the night sky? A lot! ___1___ a clear evening you might see the Moon and some planets. And ___2___ sparkling stars can be seen, too.You can see even ___3___ with a telescope. You might see stars where you only saw dark space before. You might see ___4___ many stars look much larger than others. You might also see some stars ___5___ look white are really red and blue.But scientists believe there are some ___6___ things in the sky that we never see. We___7___ see them with the biggest telescope in the world, even when it is the clearest night of the year. That’s because they are the dead stars that ___8___ black holes. You might find ___9___ hard to imagine stars die. After all, our Sun is a star. Year after year we see it burning_____10_____ in the sky, giving us heat and light. The Sun doesn’t seem _____11_____ getting old or weak. _____12_____, stars do burn out and die after billions of years. As a star’s gases are _____13_____, they give off light and heat. But when the gases run out, the star stops_____14_____ and begins to die.So the next time you stare up at the amazing night sky, remember: there is more in the sky than that meets the eye. _____15_____ wonderful place it is!1．A．In B．On C．At D．For 2．A．hundred of B．hundreds C．hundreds of D．two hundreds 3．A．much B．many C．more D．most 4．A．when B．which C．what D．that 5．A．which B．whether C．who D．what 6．A．other B．another C．the other D．the others 7．A．can B．could C．can’t D．couldn’t 8．A．call B．called C．were called D．are called 9．A．this B．that C．one D．it 10．A．brighten B．brightly C．bright D．brightness11．A．be B．being C．to be D．been 12．A．But B．So C．And D．However 13．A．burns B．burning C．to burn D．burned 14．A．shining B．to shine C．shines D．shine 15．A．How B．What C．What a D．How a2020年广东省广州市番禺区中考一模英语试题一、语法选择This was a very interesting story. I ___1___ thousands of classes since I started school nine years ago. But one class was ___2___ of all.It happened last term just after I had got a bad result in ___3___ exam. I was sad and had lost my confidence. I decided ___4___ to a class ___5___ can tell me how to be successful. The speaker walked into the room. ___6___ he did not start talking like a teacher. Instead, he held up a twenty yuan note!“Who wants this?” he asked. Unsurprisi ngly, ___7___ of us in the class held up our hands. The speaker smiled. Then he put up the note on the blackboard and asked the same question. Again, we put up our hands. The speaker kept ___8___, but said ___9___. Suddenly, he threw the note onto the floor! Then he asked the same question for ____10____ time.I didn't understand the speaker. Why was he asking the same question again and again? I didn't know ____11____ to do. I wanted the note, so I put my hand up again. “You have all just told me how to be come successful.” He said to us ____12____ the note in his hand. “The note is worth twenty yuan. It is always worth twenty yuan, even though I throw it on the floor. You are like the note. No matter what happens to you, you still have your worth.”Hearing those words, I ____13____ deeply. Suddenly, I realized I was worth a lot. I may have failed, but it doesn't mean I ____14____ do well in the future. If I believe in ____15____ I will be successful!1．A．have B．had C．am having D．have had2．A．important B．more important C．most important D．the most important 3．A．a B．an C．the D．/4．A．go B．going C．to go D．gone5．A．which B．who C．when D．where6．A．So B．Or C．But D．And7．A．both B．neither C．all D．none8．A．smile B．smiling C．smiled D．to smile9．A．something B．anything C．everything D．nothing10．A．three B．third C．thirdly D．the third11．A．what B．how C．why D．which12．A．to B．by C．with D．for13．A．move B．moved C．was moved D．has moved14．A．can’t B．shouldn’t C．should D．can15．A．my B．me C．mine D．myself答案：2022年广东省广州市番禺区中考一模英语试题1．B 2．C 3．C 4．B 5．A 6．D 7．D 8．A 9．C 10．D 11．A 12．B 13．C 14．D 15．A【导语】本文主要讲述了Jim在帮助父亲照料番茄的过程中，明白了一个道理：我们应该密切关注那些让我们的生活更好的事情。
广东省广州市番禺区2020-2022年中考英语一模试题分类汇编：阅读单选(含解析)
广东省广州市番禺区2020-2022年中考英语一模试题分类汇编阅读单选2022年广东省广州市番禺区中考一模英语试题三、阅读单选He was there every morning, sitting still on the front steps of his house. In the morning light, I could see the shadows that were etched (蚀刻) deep within the lines around his eyes.Each morning I walked this route with my daughter to her school. We were new to the neighborhood so I didn’t know many of my neighbors. On one beautiful auturnn morning, as we passed his house, my daughter called out to him, “Hi, Mr. Man!” Always the outgo ing child, I wasn’t surprised at her enthusiasm (热情). But her cheerfulness soon faded when the man didn’t look at her and say “Hi” back.As we continued on our walk to school, my daughter asked why the man didn’t want to say hi to her. Because I didn’t have an answer, I said simply, “Maybe he is having a bad day.” Later I knew that Bob lost his wife in a car accident.A few days later, as we approached Bob’s house on our way to school, my daughter called out “Hi, Mr. Man!” and as usual, he didn’t answer. Bu t then she ran onto his front garden and picked up a beautiful red auturnn leaf. She continued up one step and handed it to him. I held my breath.As she skipped back to me, she said, “See you tomorrow, Mr. Man!” This time, he made a reply. In a soft gentl e voice, he thanked her and said, “See you tomorrow.”From then on, Bob and my daughter exchanged greetings each morning. Our friendship with Bob continued for many years. But, the sweetest day was when Bob attended my daughter’s high school graduation. Bob gave my daughter a gift—a book on recognizing various plants and trees. There, collected in the pages that described an oak tree, was the leaf my daughter had given to Mr. Man when they met. He had dried and pressed it and kept it all these years.26．What puzzled the girl?A．The cause of the man’s sadness.B．The shadows in the man’s eyes.C．The man’s sitting still on the steps.D．The man’s not answering her greeting. 27．The underlined word “faded” in paragraph 2 probably means ________.A．continued B．improved C．increased D．disappeared 28．How did the writer feel when her daughter gave the red leaf to the man?A．She was nervous about what would go on. B．She was proud of her daughter.C．She felt happy to see the changes of the man. D．She felt it strange to do so.29．Why did Bob keep that little red leaf?A．It was a reminder of his painful days. B．It stood for the girl’s coldness.C．It was care and kindness from the girl. D．It showed his rich knowledge of trees.Cultures across the world have different ways for people to greet one another. In New Zealand, they bump noses! The goal of these actions is to make others feel welcome. However, some people would rather say hello orally. They don’t like being touched. Neither does the sensitive plant. Some people keep the sensitive plant as a houseplant because of its interesting behavior. When you touch the leaves of the sensitive plant, it releases (释放) water from its leaves and stalks. As water runs to the plant’s base, the leaves close and the stalks droop. This c auses the plant to look wilted (枯萎)！The sensitive plant draws back from physical contact because it doesn’t want you to touch it, of course! Just like people, this plant sends physical signals that you should leave it alone. This reaction to touch is a defense system. Many animals and insects eat plants, so the sensitive plant learned to move to scare away predators (捕食者). Frightened by the sudden wilting, hungry animals move away to find a different plant to cat. Additionally, wilted plants don’t lookmouth-watering. This encourages other nearby predators to look for their dinner elsewhere.If you touch the sensitive plant and it wilts, have no fear! It’s still a healthy plant. After a few minutes, it will send water back to its leaves and stand straight up again. However, it takes lots of time for the sensitive plant to refresh itself. Don’t touch the plant just to watch it wilt. It may seem like fun, but it’s not fun for its refreshment.It’s always important to pay attention to the body language of plant s, animals, and other people! We should never want to make other living things uncomfortable, and especially not for our own entertainment.30．What’s the main purpose of writing paragraph 1?A．To introduce the cultures across the world.B．To list the actions that can make others feel welcome.C．To compare different ways for people to greet one another.D．To lead readers to make a connection between people and the plant.31．We can infer that the sensitive plant may be also called _________.A．forget-me-not B．touch-me-not C．rose of sharon D．daughter of wind 32．The sensitive plant’s interesting behavior is actually a way to _________.A．protect itself B．entertain itself C．attract animals D．kill animals 33．In the writer’s view, _________.A．watching the sensitive plant wilt is funB．we should treat other living things kindlyC．body language doesn’t help us know each other betterD．it’s a good idea to keep the sensitive plant as a houseplantChicken eggs are just thin shells (壳) made of mineral (矿物), but you may be surprised how strong they are.What you need*Four eggs*A bowl*A pen*Scissors or a knife*A piece of paper*Some booksWhat to do① Use the scissors or knife to break a hole in the small end of each egg. Emptyout what’s inside into the bowl. Wash and dry the shells.② Draw a fine line around the widest part of each egg. Break away the shellbetween the line and the hole slowly.③ put shells in a square at the four comers of the piece of paper, with the roundend of the egg on top.④ Place books gently onto the four egg shells one after another, and see howmany books you can add before the egg shells break down!What happenedThe strength of an eggshell lies in its shape. It’s like a 3D arch (拱形) or dome,which is one of the strongest shapes. The shape of the eggshell spreads pressureall over the whole egg rather than at one point. In fact, the shape of the egg hell isseen in many types of architecture, including doorways and large windows. Thestrong walls of the shell will support the weak point. At right conditions, the thineggshell can even hold up 20kg weight!34．The main purpose of the passage is to ________.A．show that eggshells are strong B．learn how to break eggshellsC．find out different kinds of eggshells D．test what eggshells are made of 35．Picture ________ is the right way to practice Step 3.A．B．C．D．36．From the passage, we know that the eggshell is strong because ________.A．the material of eggshell is special B．it puts the pressure at one pointC．it spreads pressure to the whole egg D．the weak point supports the strong onesBeing a teenager can be challenging, but it can also be exciting. You’re becoming more independent and making decisions for yourself. You are also learning to take risks and solve problems better. And changes are happening throughout your body, even in your brain.The changes in your brain are influencing how you develop into an adult. Imagine the structure（结构）of your brain is like a big road map. Lots of roads lead to different destinations （目的地）. When you were a child, as you learnt new things, your brain created more and more roads to different destinations. By the time you become a teenager, many different roads lead to the most important places on the map. Now your brain's job is to make that map more efficient.As a result, your experiences as a teenager actually influence the way that your brain develops. If you spend hours playing video games, what skills do you use? You learn to see something with your eyes and respond to it with your hands. As you develop those skills, your brain is making sure that the roads leading to them are especially fast and efficient. So, your video-game playing could be preparing you for a career such as a pilot.This is a great time for you to practice new skills and discover what you're good at and try what you love doing. Go out and try different activities, and stick to them if you think they’re useful. Remember that with everything you do, you’re shaping your brain for the future. 37．What happens as children learn new things?A．Their brains make the maps more efficient.B．The structures of their brains are like big road maps.C．Their brains create more roads to different destinations.D．Many different roads lead to the most important places.38．What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 3 refer to?A．Your brain. B．Something you see. C．Your skill. D．Something you learn. 39．What’s the writer’s advice for teenagers?A．Teenagers should learn to be more independent.B．Teenagers should work harder and more efficiently.C．Teenagers should play more video games in order to be a pilot.D．Teenagers should experience more and stick to the useful activities.40．Which would be the best title for the passage?A．Making Decisions for Yourself. B．Developing Your Brain for the Future. C．Ways of Changing Your Brain. D．Changes Happening in Your Brain.2021年广东省广州市番禺区中考一模英语试题三、阅读单选Peking Opera (Beijing Opera) is one of the most ancient forms of drama in the world. The roles in it were Sheng, Dan, Jing, Mo, Chou, Wuhang, and Longtao during its early age. But with the development of Peking Opera, there are four main roles in it today: Sheng, Dan, Jing and Chou.26．The passage is mainly about ________.A．the roles in Peking Opera B．the development of playsC．different forms of dramas D．the history of Peking Opera27．________ belong to the same role type in Peking Opera.A．Wujing and Huadan B．Tongchui and JiaziC．Laosheng and Laodan D．Qingyi and Wuchou28．Which of the following statements is true according to the passage?A．Mei Lanfang created a type of Qingyi Hongsheng.B．Zhao Kuangyin and Guan Gong are two roles known as Xiaosheng.C．The Monkey King has a special position among Chinese Opera fans.D．Wusheng is the middle-aged or older general skilled in martial arts.Earthquake rescue robots have experienced their final tests in Beijing. Their designers say with these robots, rescuers will be able to buy more time to save lives during an earthquake.This kind of robot looking like a helicopter is a flying robot. It’s about 3 metres long, and it took about 4 years to develop the model. Its main functions are to collect information from the air, and send goods of up to 30 kilos to people trapped by an earthquake. It has a high-definition360-degree panoramic (全景的) camera. It can work day and night and is also able to send the latest pictures from the quake area.Dr. Qi Juntong, a researcher at Chinese Academy of Sciences, said, “The most important feature of this flying robot is that it doesn’t need a distant control. We just set the destination information on it, and then it takes off, and lands by itself. It flies as high as 3,000 metres, and as fast as 100 kilometres per hour.”This robot has a different function—it can change as the environment changes. Its main job is to search for any signs of life in places where human rescuers are unable to go. As well as a detector (探测器) that finds victims and detects poisonous gases, a camera is placed in the3-metre-long robot, which can work in the dark. Another use for the rescuers is the supply part, with its 10-metre-long pipe, people who are trapped in the ruins will be able to get supplies including oxygen and liquids.Experts have said that the robots will enter production and serve as part of the national earthquake rescue team as soon as possible.29．According to Dr. Qi Juntong, what makes this robot mainly different from the others?A．It has more functions. B．It is tall and has a special shape.C．It has more advanced cameras. D．It can work by itself once given the information.30．What does the underlined word “which” in Paragraph 4 refer to?A．A camera. B．A detector. C．A rescuer. D．A supply. 31．What can we learn about this robot from the passage?A．It is carried by the helicopter. B．It is a machine with a length of 10 metres. C．It weighs about 30 kilos. D．It hasn’t been put into production so far. 32．What is the passage mainly about?A．What the robot looks like. B．An introduction to a robot.C．How the robot is made. D．Information about earthquakes.When I was nine years old, I loved to go fishing with my dad. But the only thing that wasn’t very fun about it was that he could catch many fish while I couldn’t catch anything. I usually got pretty upset and kept asking him why. He always answered, “Son, if you want to catch a fish, you have to think like a fish”, I remember being even more upset then because, “I’m not a fish!” I didn’t know how to think like a fish. Besides, I reasoned, how c ould what I think influence what a fish does?As I got a little older, I began to understand what my dad really meant. So, I read some books on fish. And I even joined the local fishing club and started attending the monthly meetings. I learned that a fish is a cold-blooded animal and therefore is very sensitive to water temperature. That is why fish prefer shallow water to deep water because the former is warmer. Besides, water is usually warmer in direct sunlight than in the shade. Yet, fish don’t have an y eyelids and the sun hurts their eyes...The more I understood fish, the more I became effective at finding and catching them.When I grew up and entered the business world, I remember hearing my first boss say, “We all need to think like sales people.” But it didn’t completely make sense. My dad never once said, “If you want to catch a fish you need to think like a fisherman.” What he said was, “You need to think like a fish.” Years later, with great efforts to promote long term services to people much older and richer than me, I gradually learned what we all need is to think more like customers. It is not an easy job. I will show you how in the following chapters.33．Why was the author upset in fishing trips when he was nine?A．He could not catch a fish. B．His father was not patient with him. C．His father did not teach him fishing. D．He could not influence a fish as his father did. 34．What did the author’s father really mean?A．To read about fish. B．To learn fishing by oneself.C．To understand what fishermen think. D．To study fishing in many ways. 35．According to the author, fish are most likely to be found ________.A．in deep water on sunny days B．in deep water on cloudy daysC．in shallow water under waterside trees D．in shallow water under direct sunlight 36．After entering the business world, the author found ________.A．it easy to think like a customer B．his first boss’s sales ideas reasonableC．his father’s fishing advice inspiring D．it difficult to sell services to poor peopleImagine a vegetable garden that everyone can reach: one you don’t have to bend down to weed, that can follow the sun around in a small backyard and that won’t take up too much space. “Impossible!” you say think-again! A group of people living in suburb came up with a creative way to garden in small space.They all love growing vegetables but not everyone could do that when they just had conventional vegetable garden. To solve the problem, they added a movable vegetable patch (小块菜地). They turned an old hospital bed into a garden on wheels. The bed can be raised and lowered so everyone, including people in wheelchairs, can enjoy working in the garden. Their local greengrocer provided some containers, where they planted their vegetables. This perfect garden can be easily wheeled around to follow the sun!It is a great activity for Michelle, Marianne, Shelly, Jimmy and Ashley, who have a disability and are supported in their homes by people employed by the Department of Human Services. The garden is a joy to everyone and provides the vegetables for a lot of cheap and nutritious meals. “Our garden is coming along well,” says Michelle.“We’ve been eating lots of salad items lettuce, cucumbers, spring onions. Everyone loves them. Unfortunately, the strawberries were a failure. I think it was a bit too hot in the pots for them. We have plans for a potato crop next year, grown on newspapers and covered with straw and sheep manure. It is a very ‘no-dig’ way to grow them.”37．What does the underlined word “conventional” in Paragraph 2 mean?A．Traditional. B．Special. C．Real. D．Large.38．What is the most obvious advantage of the new garden?A．It can save energy. B．It is environmentally friendly.C．It is quite cheap. D．It can be easily offered.39．Why may disabled people especially love the new garden?A．Because it offers a new career to them.B．Because it brings them a lot of pleasure.C．Because it encourages them to help other people.D．Because it helps them make some money.40．What can we learn from the passage?A．People need to get more fresh and cheap vegetables.B．It’s a joy for people to be in close touch with creative gardens.C．People want to make the best use of waste and old materials.D．It’s necessary for disabled people to eat vegetables planted by themselves.2020年广东省广州市番禺区中考一模英语试题三、阅读单选I am a music store owner. One day, when I was cleaning the instruments in my store, I saw an old man come in. “Is 77 too old to learn the banjo(班卓琴)?” he asked.“You can learn to play it well,” I replied, holding back my doubts. My mind told me I wa s giving false encouragement. I passed him the teaching schedule, the available time and the information that he would need. To my surprise and joy, the old man, Carl, began banjo lessons three days later with my most patient teacher.With nothing to do at home but practice, Carl made surprising progress. After breakfast he practiced for his required half an hour. While waiting for lunch he picked up his banjo again for just a couple of minutes. Since TV was difficult for him to see and hear, he often played the banjo in the evenings. Carl was always early for lessons so it was a surprise that he didn’t arrive one Tuesday.The next morning I listened to the answering machine with sadness. “Carl’s in hospital,” the voice recorded.Two months later, I shared the newspaper obituary with the banjo teacher. We both felt sad for losing a surprisingly clever banjo student.Several months later, a woman came into the store carrying a plant. “This is for Carl’s banjo teacher,” she said. “I’m his wife, Mary.”“Why did Carl want to play the banjo?” I asked. Mary took a deep breath and let it out slowly. “Carl was at a show when he was 10 years old. He came close to the stage to watch the performers. When they were packing up their instruments, the banjo player said to Ca rl, ‘You want to see this up close?’ Carl climbed up on the stage and from then on he wanted to play the banjo.” Carl had waited 67 years to realize a dream! Mary gave the plant to Carl’s banjo teacher. “Thank you for the best six months of his life,” she said.26．From the first 2 paragraphs, we can know the author ______________.A．gave Carl some help B．refused Carl indirectlyC．was sure of Carl’s ability D．taught Carl in person27．How did Carl learn to play the banjo well?A．By following the best teacher. B．By working hard.C．By asking his wife to help him. D．By teaching himself28．The underlined word “obituary” in Paragraph 5 means a notice announces ________.A．a gift for somebody B．somebody is neededC．a piece of good news D．somebody has died29．In what order did the following events take place?a. Mary gave a plant to Carl’s banjo teacher.b. Carl began his banjo lessons with the banjo teacher.c. Carl was in hospital.d. Carl made surprising progress.e. The music store owner shared the newspaper obituary with the banjo teacher.A．abcdc B．abdec C．bdcea D．bdeac30．Why did Carl want to learn the banjo?A．To be a banjo performer. B．To have his dream come true.C．To make his wife happy. D．To make best use of the six months.According to legend, tea was first discovered by the Chinese emperor and inventor Shenong in 2737 B．C．. It is said that the emperor liked his drinking water boiled before he drank it, so that was what his servant did. One day, on a trip to a distant place, he and his army stopped to rest. A servant began boiling water for him to drink, and a dead leaf from the wild tea bush fell into the water. It turned brown, but it was unnoticed and presented to the emperor anyway. The emperor drank it and found it very refreshing. and tea came into being.The origin of tea as a medicine for staying awake is unclear. China is considered to have the earliest records of tea drinking, with recorded tea use in its history dating back to the first millennium (千年) B．C．The Han Dynasty (206 B．C．—220 A．D．) used tea as medicine. The use of tea as a drink for pleasure on social occasions dates from the Tang Dynasty (618—907 A．D．).The Tang Dynasty writer Lu Yu's (729- -804 A．D．) Cha Jing is an early work on the subject. According to Cha Jing writing, around 760 A．D, tea drinking was very popular. The book describes how tea plants were grown and how the leaves were processed. It also describes how tea was developed. The book also discusses where the best tea leaves were produced.At this time in tea's history, the nature of the drink and style of tea preparation were quite different from the way we experience today. Tea leaves were processed into the forms of cakes. The dried teacake, generally called brick tea was placed in a stone mortar (臼). Hot water was added to the powdered teacake and then enjoyed as a hot drink.31．From the first paragraph, it can be inferred that ______________.A．Shennong's servant first discovered tea leavesB．tea came into being only by accidentC．the emperor was angry at his servant's workD．the emperor won the battle after drinking tea32．What docs the underlined "it" in Paragraph 1 refer to?A．The water. B．The wild tea bush. C．The medicine. D．The teacake. 33．What was tea probably used for in the Han Dynasty?A．Keeping one pleased. B．Making one feel comfortable.C．Dealing with illness. D．Helping one stay relaxed.34．What can you find in Cha Jing?A．How to plant tea plants. B．How to make teacake.C．How to store the tea. D．How to tell different kinds of tea. 35．What's the best title for the passage?A．Away to prepare tea B．The person who discovered tea first C．The early history of tea D．The nature of teaA British man has learned the skills needed to perform Beijing Opera, making the audience enjoy his lively performance of the Monkey King.Ghaffar Pourazar, born in Iran, said he had been a big fan of Bruce Lee since he was a child and was full of interest about China. In 1993, he happened to watch Beijing Opera performed in London by professionals from Jingju Theatre Company of Beijing. Ghaffar said he fell in love with the beautiful voices, colorful costurnes, excellent shows and so on. So after one year, he arrived in China alone and became a student of Beijing Opera at a Beijing school.At the age of 32, he had to learn with teenage students every day, starting from the most basic training of the legs and waist. At the time, he was mostly troubled by the dialogue in Beijing Opera. To him, it was the biggest problem. But he never gave up.Four years later, he began to learn to perform the Monkey King, a traditional character from the Chinese classic story Journey to the West. He said he arrived at the workroom an hour earlier than other performers and also bought books and CDs to better understand the character.Ghaffar today is not only good at speaking Beijing dialect ( 方言) but has also built a fame for Beijing Opera. He once got a top international prize for performing the Monkey King.To help more people enjoy Beijing Opera, Ghaffar often teaches the traditional art form in schools in the United States, Britain and other countries. When he found that the language was difficult to understand, he started to translate Beijing Opera song lyrics. Ghaffar took a group of actors to perform 66 times in a month and a half in the United States. He also took a 48-member team to perform in Malaysia. In the past 10 years, he has performed in more than 400 shows. 36．In the year of 1994, Ghaffar began to ________________.A．learn Beijing Opera in Beijing B．take an interest in ChinaC．make friends with Bruce Lee D．act the part of the Monkey King37．Why did Ghaffar buy books and CDs about Journey to the West?A．To learn the dialect. B．To teach the traditional art form.C．To translate song lyrics. D．To know more about the Monkey King. 38．It can be inferred from the passage that Ghaffar ___________________.A．is successful in performing Beijing OperaB．has witen some books about Beijing OperaC．got a prize for translating Journey to the WestD．doesn't need any more members in his team39．Which of the following about Ghaffar is true?A．He felt ashamed to learn with teenagers.B．He performed 66 times in Malaysia.C．He first watched Beijing Opera in Jingju Theatre.D．He began his opera study from the most basic training.40．The passage is most probably from the part of ____________ in a newspaper. A．sports B．business C．culture D．education41．Who is asking for advice?A．Alex Rider. B．Johnny Hayes. C．Susie. D．Philip Galanes.42．One of Philip's suggestions is to ______________.A．read a book B．talk to a teacherC．do what you feel like doing D．stand without doing anything43．Why do Johnny and Philip mention the kickball game at their schools?A．To encourage Alex to surprise himself with a new game.B．To show they shared similar experiences.C．To encourage Alex to make use of the new game.D．To show they were good at the kickball game.44．Who may Philip be?A．A student. B．A doctor. C．A teacher. D．An adult. 45．What is the “Q&A” about?A．Science Study. B．Teenage Problems. C．Sports World. D．Hobbies.答案：2022年广东省广州市番禺区中考一模英语试题26．D 27．D 28．A 29．C【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。
2020年广东中考一模英语试题(附带详细解析)
绝密★启用前2020年广东中考一模英语试题1．答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息 2．请将答案正确填写在答题卡上第I 卷（选择题)请点击修改第I 卷的文字说明 一、完型填空Christmas was coming and ten-year-old Tracy told her father and me that she wanted a new bike. Her bike was too 1 , and it needed repairing as well. As Christmas 2 , her dream for a bike seemed to disappear(消失), we thought, for she didn't say it again. We were busy 3 some beautiful story books, a doll house, a holiday dress and toys. Then to our surprise, on December 24, she said she really wanted a bike more than 4 .Now we didn't know 5 to do. It was just too late. We were busy with Christmas dinner and packing 6 presents, parents'presents, a brother's present and friends' presents till midnight. So there was 7 time to take to buy the "right bike" for our little girl. Thinking we were parents who would make their child unhappy, we felt sorry and 8 .Suddenly my husband had an idea. "What about making a little bike with clay (黏土) and writing a note that she could trade in (交换) the model bike for a real one?" So he spent the next five hours carefully 9 with clay to make a small bike.10 Christmas morning, we were so excited for Tracy to open the little box with the beautiful red and white clay bike and the note. She opened and read the 11 loudly. She looked at me and said, "So, does this mean I can trade in this bike for a real 12 ?" Smiling, I said, "Yes!" Tracy had tears in her e yes when she replied, ‘I would 13 trade in this beautiful bike Daddy made me. I 14 keep it than get a real bike. This is the best Christmas present 15 I have ever got in my life!" 1．A ．new B ．old C ．beautiful D ．modern 2．A ．came nearer B ．was over C ．went by D ．passed 3．A ．washingB ．seeingC ．sellingD ．buying试卷第2页，总10页………○………※在※※装※※订※※线※………○………4．A ．something else B ．anything else C ．else something D ．else anything 5．A ．what B ．how C ．why D ．where 6．A ．teachers' B ．children's C ．father's D ．mother's 7．A ．not B ．no C ．much D ．many 8．A ．happy B ．excited C ．sad D ．angry 9．A ．finding B ．buying C ．working D ．digging 10．A ．In B ．On C ．At D ．For 11．A ．book B ．story C ．note D ．newspaper 12．A ．one B ．it C ．some D ．any 13．A ．usually B ．sometimes C ．never D ．always 14．A ．prefer B ．would like C ．had better D ．would rather 15．A ．who B ．thoseC ．whatD ．thatA Move to SafetyThe Turners sat at the kitchen table. The sun was shining and filled the kitchen with a warm light. It was a perfect day for having a picnic or going surfing. But in the Turners' kitchen, no one seemed to be paying attention to the 16 ."Okay, girls," said Mrs. Turner. "I can tell by the expressions on your faces that you have a pretty good idea of why we need to have this family 17 ." Linda and Kala exchanged looks and slowly nodded."Your mom and I have had many talks lately about the possibility of 18 ," said Mr. Turner. "We were hoping that it wouldn't come to this, 19 we don't have other choices.""But Dad," said Kala, "Kilauea has been an active volcano （火山）since 1983! Nothing has happened to us or to our house yet. I think we'll be 20 here.""But your dad and I care about all the recent warnings giving by the government. Even though we've been safe up to now, there is no way to guarantee （保证）that a larger eruption （喷发）isn't coming up," said Mrs. Turner."Mom, this is our 21 . I can't even remember living anywhere else!" Linda said, fighting back tears.Mrs. Turner put an arm around her daughter's shoulder. "This won't go 22 for any of us," she said. "Dad and I love this house, too. We have so many happy memories here. But we're tired of living with such uncertainty. The most 23 thing in the world to us is that our family stays safe."Mr. Turner 24 . "Girls, there are other places in Hawaii where we'll feel safer. We'll have to 25 our house, but you know home is wherever we go as a family. We'll make new 26 , and we'll find things to love about our new home."The girls were quiet for a moment as they considered 27 it would mean to move. "There are so many things I'll 28 here," said Kala quietly."We all will," said Mrs. Turner. "But one of the places that your dad and I have looked at is only a few minutes' walk to the beach."Kala and Linda couldn't help 29 when they heard that. They both spent every spare minute they had surfing. If their parents told them that they could actually live in the water, they would have been perfectly happy.Mr. Turner walked around to the other side of the table. He put one large hand on each of his daughter's shoulders. "I'm proud of you two," he said. "Thank you for trying to 30 why this is so important to your mom and me."Linda and Kala smiled. Dad was right: home was wherever the family was. 16．A．kitchen B．table C．picnic D．weather 17．A．trip B．meeting C．dinner D．celebration 18．A．moving B．traveling C．returning D．rushing 19．A．because B．so C．though D．but 20．A．happy B．safe C．brave D．relaxed 21．A．dream B．choice C．home D．island 22．A．early B．easily C．quickly D．successfully 23．A．unforgettable B．difficult C．important D．interesting 24．A．agreed B．shouted C．judged D．repeated 25．A．give back B．give up C．look for D．look up 26．A．problems B．sports C．memories D．reaons27．A．what B．why C．how D．whether试卷第4页，总10页…………○……※※答※※题※※…………○……28．A．sense B．stress C．respect D．miss 29．A．smiling B．arguing C．worrying D．doubting 30．A．explain B．wonder C．understand D．discuss二、阅读单选Would it surprise you to learn that, like animals, trees can communicate with each other and pass on their wealth to the next generation--their young trees?Suzanne Simard, forest ecologist at the University of British Columbia, explains how trees are much more complex than most of us ever imagined. Simard and her colleagues have made the major discovery that trees and plants really do communicate and interact with each other.Trees live on through their group work and support, passing around the resources such as nitrogen and carbon “depending on who needs it by miles of underground fungi（真菌）networks. This makes sure that all trees in the forest ecological system give and receive just the right amount to keep them all healthy. This system works in a very similar way to the networks of neurons（神经元）in our brains, and when one tree is cut down, it affects all.Simard talks about "Mother Trees". These are the largest, oldest trees that rise above the forest, a concept explained in the movie Avatar. These “Mother Trees" are connected to all the other trees in the forest by this network of fungi, and may manage the resources of the whole trees and plants in the forest. She explains how these trees pass on the wealth to the next generation, transporting important resources to young trees so they may continue to grow. When humans cut down "Mother Trees" without paying attention to these highly complex "tree societies” or the networks on which they feed, we are losing the chances to save the whole forest."We didn't take any notice of it,” Simard says sadly. “Mother Trees move nutrition into the young trees before dying, but we never give them a chance.” If we could send this message tothe forestry industry, we could make a huge difference towards our environmental protection efforts for the future.31．Trees can share resources with other ones by________.A．the help from animals B．underground fungi networksC．the communication with people D．neurons in the system of brains 32．"Mother Trees" are very important because they________.A．bring wealth to the scientists B．pass on nutrition to young trees C．get more from the complex “tree societies”D．seem more likely to be cut down by humans33．The underlined word “it” in the last paragraph refers to________ .A．how trees grow old B．how "tree societies" workC．how young trees are saved D．how forestry industry develops 34．What would be the best title for the passage?A．Trees Are Rich in Resources B．Trees Are Good for Our Society C．Trees Are in Need of Protection D．Trees Are More Complex Than We Think Pollution inside homes and other buildings kills more than 4 million people each year．Many people die as a result of breathing smoke or from cooking over wood﹣powered ofcoal﹣powered stoves．One way to reduce the number of deaths is through cooking equipment powered by the sun．Crosby Menzies，a solar power expert in a South African company，described his latest solar cooker called t he“Sol.4”，”It is four square meters of mirrors，six to eight meters in length．It is quite a large cooler．”The“Sol.4”works by reflecting （反射）light from the sun off large mirrors．The mirrors direct （把…对准）the light at a cooking pan．Then the light heats the pan with solar energy．Within two minutes，the pan is hot enough to cook sausages and onions．In just four minutes，water can be boiled．That is as fast as cooking with natural gas or electricity．The cooker is also much “friendlier” than other models because peo ple do not have to stand in the sun to use it．And people can prepare meals without having to collect firewood or spend money on coal．Such individuals would be less likely to have breathing illnesses from harmful smoke．At present，the cooker only works when the sun is shining．But engineers are working on a试卷第6页，总10页way to make it work without sunlight ．Each cooker costs about $2000，which is a large amount of money for most Africans ．To solve that problem ，Crosby Menzies has crated a non ﹣governmental organization called solar Cookers for Africa ．It plans to raise money through donations to provide poor people with solar cooking equipment ．35．This passage is mainly about ． A ．solar cookers B ．smoke pollution C ．solar power experts D ．breathing illnesses36．The “Sol ﹣4”is m ainly used to ． A ．shorten the time of cooking B ．reduce the cost of making cookersC ．raise money through donations to help African peopleD ．reduce the number of deaths caused by harmful smoke ．37．The underlined word “individuals“ most probably means“ ” A ．cookersB ．mirrorsC ．peopleD ．experts38．Which of the following about the “Sol ﹣4”is TRUE ？ A ．It is six to eight square meters of mirrors ． B ．It can work in any weather condition now C ．It can also heat the pan by lighting firewoodD ．It is more environment ﹣friendly than other cookers ． 39．From the passage ，we can infer that ． A ．the “Sol ﹣4”will be designed in a smaller size B ．more African can use the solar cookers in the future C ．the “Sol ﹣4”is the first product of the south African company D ．the African government will provide poor people with solar cookers ．My summer hols wr CWOT. B4, we usd 2 go 2 NY 2C my bro, his GF & thr 3: @ kids FTF. ILNY, it's gr8.Can you understand this sentence? If you can't, don't feel too bad. Neither could the middle school teacher in England who received this as homework. This is Netspeak: thelanguage of computerized communication found on Internet or mobile phones. To newcomers, it may look like a completely foreign language. So, what is the ‘translation' of the sentence above? It means: My summer holidays were a complete waste of time. Before, we used to go to New York to see my brother, his girlfriend, and their three screaming kids face to face. I love New York, it's great.Schoolteachers and parents say this new form of writing is harming the English language. Increasing spelling and grammatical mistakes can be seen in students' writing. They fear the language could become corrupted（面目全非的）.Everyone should just relax, say linguists（语言学家）. They believe Netspeak is in fact more of a good thing. David Crystal, from the University of Wales, argues that Netspeak and Internet create a new language use and the almost lost art of diary writing has been picked up again. Geoffrey Nunberg, from Stanford University, agrees. "People get better at writing by writing," he says, "Kids who are now doing text messaging, e-mail, and instant messages will write at least as well as, and possibly better than, their parents."Linguist James Milroy says, for centuries, it is believed without exception that young people are harming the language. And you can bet your bottom dollar that when today's teenagers become tomorrow's parents, they too will think this way. Milroy argues that languages do not and cannot become "corrupted"; they simply change to meet the new needs.However, Netspeakers do agree that it is important to teach young people how to speak and write Standard English. Cynthia McVey says, "I can understand Netspeak worries teachers and it's important that they get across to their pupils that text messaging is for fun, but that learning to write proper English is a must for their future."Perhaps we should give teenagers a little more trust anyway. Erin, age 12, says, "I wouldn't use text language in my homework. Texting is just for fun"40．What is the main purpose of the first paragraph?A．To give an example of a foreign language. B．To show an example of creative methods. C．To express worries about using Netspeak. D．To lead in the topic of Netspeak. 41．Which of the following is true according to the passage?A．Cynthia McVey points out teenagers can deal with Netspeak properly.B．Geoffrey Nunberg believes Netspeakers can write Standard English.C．David Crystal thinks Netspeak helps develop the habit of writing.D．James Milroy says that language is changing and improving.试卷第8页，总10页42．The expression "bet your bottom dollar" in Paragraph 5 means ________. A ．be fairly sure B ．be greatly surprised C ．think it a pityD ．find it interesting第II 卷（非选择题)请点击修改第II 卷的文字说明三、语法填空阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法情况和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或者用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
2020.4华附番禺九下英语一模
2020九年级中考第一次模拟考试〔本试卷测试时间120分钟，总分值135分。
试卷共10页，答题卡、答题卷各一张。
〕【一】听力〔共两节，总分值35分〕第一节听力理解〔共15小题；每题2分，总分值30分〕听下面几段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的三个选项中选出最正确选项。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第1-3三个小题。
1. What are the speakers talking about?A. A TV programme.B. A detective story.C. A murder case.2. How much did the victim ' s son offer for the information?A. ¥10,000.B. ¥1,000.C. ¥100,000.3. What did the taxi driver see that night?A. The shopkeeper fought with a man with a knife.B. The shopkeeper quarrelled with a young man.C. A young man killed the shopkeeper.听下面一段对话，回答第4-6三个小题。
4. How long has Tom been at school?A. For four years.B. For nearly six years.C. For seven years.5. When Tom has a holiday, where will he be?A. At school.B. At home.C. In the forest.6. What can we learn from the talk?A. Elephants can get good education at school.B. Tom is a clever boy.C. Tom can stay at home for his holiday.听下面一段独白，回答第7-9三个小题。
2020年广东中考一模英语试题(附带详细解析)
绝密★启用前2020年广东中考一模英语试题1．答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息 2．请将答案正确填写在答题卡上第I 卷（选择题)请点击修改第I 卷的文字说明 一、完型填空Christmas was coming and ten-year-old Tracy told her father and me that she wanted a new bike. Her bike was too 1 , and it needed repairing as well. As Christmas 2 , her dream for a bike seemed to disappear(消失), we thought, for she didn't say it again. We were busy 3 some beautiful story books, a doll house, a holiday dress and toys. Then to our surprise, on December 24, she said she really wanted a bike more than 4 .Now we didn't know 5 to do. It was just too late. We were busy with Christmas dinner and packing 6 presents, parents'presents, a brother's present and friends' presents till midnight. So there was 7 time to take to buy the "right bike" for our little girl. Thinking we were parents who would make their child unhappy, we felt sorry and 8 .Suddenly my husband had an idea. "What about making a little bike with clay (黏土) and writing a note that she could trade in (交换) the model bike for a real one?" So he spent the next five hours carefully 9 with clay to make a small bike.10 Christmas morning, we were so excited for Tracy to open the little box with the beautiful red and white clay bike and the note. She opened and read the 11 loudly. She looked at me and said, "So, does this mean I can trade in this bike for a real 12 ?" Smiling, I said, "Yes!" Tracy had tears in her e yes when she replied, ‘I would 13 trade in this beautiful bike Daddy made me. I 14 keep it than get a real bike. This is the best Christmas present 15 I have ever got in my life!" 1．A ．new B ．old C ．beautiful D ．modern 2．A ．came nearer B ．was over C ．went by D ．passed 3．A ．washingB ．seeingC ．sellingD ．buying试卷第2页，总10页………○………※在※※装※※订※※线※………○………4．A ．something else B ．anything else C ．else something D ．else anything 5．A ．what B ．how C ．why D ．where 6．A ．teachers' B ．children's C ．father's D ．mother's 7．A ．not B ．no C ．much D ．many 8．A ．happy B ．excited C ．sad D ．angry 9．A ．finding B ．buying C ．working D ．digging 10．A ．In B ．On C ．At D ．For 11．A ．book B ．story C ．note D ．newspaper 12．A ．one B ．it C ．some D ．any 13．A ．usually B ．sometimes C ．never D ．always 14．A ．prefer B ．would like C ．had better D ．would rather 15．A ．who B ．thoseC ．whatD ．thatA Move to SafetyThe Turners sat at the kitchen table. The sun was shining and filled the kitchen with a warm light. It was a perfect day for having a picnic or going surfing. But in the Turners' kitchen, no one seemed to be paying attention to the 16 ."Okay, girls," said Mrs. Turner. "I can tell by the expressions on your faces that you have a pretty good idea of why we need to have this family 17 ." Linda and Kala exchanged looks and slowly nodded."Your mom and I have had many talks lately about the possibility of 18 ," said Mr. Turner. "We were hoping that it wouldn't come to this, 19 we don't have other choices.""But Dad," said Kala, "Kilauea has been an active volcano （火山）since 1983! Nothing has happened to us or to our house yet. I think we'll be 20 here.""But your dad and I care about all the recent warnings giving by the government. Even though we've been safe up to now, there is no way to guarantee （保证）that a larger eruption （喷发）isn't coming up," said Mrs. Turner."Mom, this is our 21 . I can't even remember living anywhere else!" Linda said, fighting back tears.Mrs. Turner put an arm around her daughter's shoulder. "This won't go 22 for any of us," she said. "Dad and I love this house, too. We have so many happy memories here. But we're tired of living with such uncertainty. The most 23 thing in the world to us is that our family stays safe."Mr. Turner 24 . "Girls, there are other places in Hawaii where we'll feel safer. We'll have to 25 our house, but you know home is wherever we go as a family. We'll make new 26 , and we'll find things to love about our new home."The girls were quiet for a moment as they considered 27 it would mean to move. "There are so many things I'll 28 here," said Kala quietly."We all will," said Mrs. Turner. "But one of the places that your dad and I have looked at is only a few minutes' walk to the beach."Kala and Linda couldn't help 29 when they heard that. They both spent every spare minute they had surfing. If their parents told them that they could actually live in the water, they would have been perfectly happy.Mr. Turner walked around to the other side of the table. He put one large hand on each of his daughter's shoulders. "I'm proud of you two," he said. "Thank you for trying to 30 why this is so important to your mom and me."Linda and Kala smiled. Dad was right: home was wherever the family was. 16．A．kitchen B．table C．picnic D．weather 17．A．trip B．meeting C．dinner D．celebration 18．A．moving B．traveling C．returning D．rushing 19．A．because B．so C．though D．but 20．A．happy B．safe C．brave D．relaxed 21．A．dream B．choice C．home D．island 22．A．early B．easily C．quickly D．successfully 23．A．unforgettable B．difficult C．important D．interesting 24．A．agreed B．shouted C．judged D．repeated 25．A．give back B．give up C．look for D．look up 26．A．problems B．sports C．memories D．reaons27．A．what B．why C．how D．whether试卷第4页，总10页…………○……※※答※※题※※…………○……28．A．sense B．stress C．respect D．miss 29．A．smiling B．arguing C．worrying D．doubting 30．A．explain B．wonder C．understand D．discuss二、阅读单选Would it surprise you to learn that, like animals, trees can communicate with each other and pass on their wealth to the next generation--their young trees?Suzanne Simard, forest ecologist at the University of British Columbia, explains how trees are much more complex than most of us ever imagined. Simard and her colleagues have made the major discovery that trees and plants really do communicate and interact with each other.Trees live on through their group work and support, passing around the resources such as nitrogen and carbon “depending on who needs it by miles of underground fungi（真菌）networks. This makes sure that all trees in the forest ecological system give and receive just the right amount to keep them all healthy. This system works in a very similar way to the networks of neurons（神经元）in our brains, and when one tree is cut down, it affects all.Simard talks about "Mother Trees". These are the largest, oldest trees that rise above the forest, a concept explained in the movie Avatar. These “Mother Trees" are connected to all the other trees in the forest by this network of fungi, and may manage the resources of the whole trees and plants in the forest. She explains how these trees pass on the wealth to the next generation, transporting important resources to young trees so they may continue to grow. When humans cut down "Mother Trees" without paying attention to these highly complex "tree societies” or the networks on which they feed, we are losing the chances to save the whole forest."We didn't take any notice of it,” Simard says sadly. “Mother Trees move nutrition into the young trees before dying, but we never give them a chance.” If we could send this message tothe forestry industry, we could make a huge difference towards our environmental protection efforts for the future.31．Trees can share resources with other ones by________.A．the help from animals B．underground fungi networksC．the communication with people D．neurons in the system of brains 32．"Mother Trees" are very important because they________.A．bring wealth to the scientists B．pass on nutrition to young trees C．get more from the complex “tree societies”D．seem more likely to be cut down by humans33．The underlined word “it” in the last paragraph refers to________ .A．how trees grow old B．how "tree societies" workC．how young trees are saved D．how forestry industry develops 34．What would be the best title for the passage?A．Trees Are Rich in Resources B．Trees Are Good for Our Society C．Trees Are in Need of Protection D．Trees Are More Complex Than We Think Pollution inside homes and other buildings kills more than 4 million people each year．Many people die as a result of breathing smoke or from cooking over wood﹣powered ofcoal﹣powered stoves．One way to reduce the number of deaths is through cooking equipment powered by the sun．Crosby Menzies，a solar power expert in a South African company，described his latest solar cooker called t he“Sol.4”，”It is four square meters of mirrors，six to eight meters in length．It is quite a large cooler．”The“Sol.4”works by reflecting （反射）light from the sun off large mirrors．The mirrors direct （把…对准）the light at a cooking pan．Then the light heats the pan with solar energy．Within two minutes，the pan is hot enough to cook sausages and onions．In just four minutes，water can be boiled．That is as fast as cooking with natural gas or electricity．The cooker is also much “friendlier” than other models because peo ple do not have to stand in the sun to use it．And people can prepare meals without having to collect firewood or spend money on coal．Such individuals would be less likely to have breathing illnesses from harmful smoke．At present，the cooker only works when the sun is shining．But engineers are working on a试卷第6页，总10页way to make it work without sunlight ．Each cooker costs about $2000，which is a large amount of money for most Africans ．To solve that problem ，Crosby Menzies has crated a non ﹣governmental organization called solar Cookers for Africa ．It plans to raise money through donations to provide poor people with solar cooking equipment ．35．This passage is mainly about ． A ．solar cookers B ．smoke pollution C ．solar power experts D ．breathing illnesses36．The “Sol ﹣4”is m ainly used to ． A ．shorten the time of cooking B ．reduce the cost of making cookersC ．raise money through donations to help African peopleD ．reduce the number of deaths caused by harmful smoke ．37．The underlined word “individuals“ most probably means“ ” A ．cookersB ．mirrorsC ．peopleD ．experts38．Which of the following about the “Sol ﹣4”is TRUE ？ A ．It is six to eight square meters of mirrors ． B ．It can work in any weather condition now C ．It can also heat the pan by lighting firewoodD ．It is more environment ﹣friendly than other cookers ． 39．From the passage ，we can infer that ． A ．the “Sol ﹣4”will be designed in a smaller size B ．more African can use the solar cookers in the future C ．the “Sol ﹣4”is the first product of the south African company D ．the African government will provide poor people with solar cookers ．My summer hols wr CWOT. B4, we usd 2 go 2 NY 2C my bro, his GF & thr 3: @ kids FTF. ILNY, it's gr8.Can you understand this sentence? If you can't, don't feel too bad. Neither could the middle school teacher in England who received this as homework. This is Netspeak: thelanguage of computerized communication found on Internet or mobile phones. To newcomers, it may look like a completely foreign language. So, what is the ‘translation' of the sentence above? It means: My summer holidays were a complete waste of time. Before, we used to go to New York to see my brother, his girlfriend, and their three screaming kids face to face. I love New York, it's great.Schoolteachers and parents say this new form of writing is harming the English language. Increasing spelling and grammatical mistakes can be seen in students' writing. They fear the language could become corrupted（面目全非的）.Everyone should just relax, say linguists（语言学家）. They believe Netspeak is in fact more of a good thing. David Crystal, from the University of Wales, argues that Netspeak and Internet create a new language use and the almost lost art of diary writing has been picked up again. Geoffrey Nunberg, from Stanford University, agrees. "People get better at writing by writing," he says, "Kids who are now doing text messaging, e-mail, and instant messages will write at least as well as, and possibly better than, their parents."Linguist James Milroy says, for centuries, it is believed without exception that young people are harming the language. And you can bet your bottom dollar that when today's teenagers become tomorrow's parents, they too will think this way. Milroy argues that languages do not and cannot become "corrupted"; they simply change to meet the new needs.However, Netspeakers do agree that it is important to teach young people how to speak and write Standard English. Cynthia McVey says, "I can understand Netspeak worries teachers and it's important that they get across to their pupils that text messaging is for fun, but that learning to write proper English is a must for their future."Perhaps we should give teenagers a little more trust anyway. Erin, age 12, says, "I wouldn't use text language in my homework. Texting is just for fun"40．What is the main purpose of the first paragraph?A．To give an example of a foreign language. B．To show an example of creative methods. C．To express worries about using Netspeak. D．To lead in the topic of Netspeak. 41．Which of the following is true according to the passage?A．Cynthia McVey points out teenagers can deal with Netspeak properly.B．Geoffrey Nunberg believes Netspeakers can write Standard English.C．David Crystal thinks Netspeak helps develop the habit of writing.D．James Milroy says that language is changing and improving.试卷第8页，总10页42．The expression "bet your bottom dollar" in Paragraph 5 means ________. A ．be fairly sure B ．be greatly surprised C ．think it a pityD ．find it interesting第II 卷（非选择题)请点击修改第II 卷的文字说明三、语法填空阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法情况和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或者用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
2020年广东省中考英语一模考试题及答案
中考模拟试题英语试卷一、听力（本大题分为A、B、C、D四部分，共25小题，每小题1分，共25分）(一) 你将听到五段对话，从A、B、C三幅图中找出与你所听内容相符的选项。
（只读一遍）（本题有5小题，每小题1分，共5分）(二) 听下面的对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，请根据你所听到的内容，从所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个适当的答语。
听每段对话或独白前，你都有时间阅读各个小题。
每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的答题时间。
（每小题1分）听下面一段材料，回答6～7题。
（只读一遍，每小题1分，共2分）6．When is Jack’s father’s birthday?A．This Sunday．B．This Thursday．C．This Saturday.7．What are they going to do for Jack’s father's birthday?A．They’re going to have a party．B．They’re going to have a picnic．C．They’re going to have a big dinner．听下面一段材料，回答第8～10题。
（只读一遍，每小题1分，共3分）8．What are the man and woman doing?A．They are talking on the phone．B．They are having their summer holiday.C．They are watching the weather report.9．What’s the weather like in Sanya now?A．Hot and dry．B．Hot and wet． C. Wet and cool．10．Where are Mike’s family going to spend their holiday?A．In Guangdong． B. In Guangxi． C. In Hainan.听下面一段材料，回答第11～15小题。
广东省广州市番禺区2020年九年级英语综合练习(一模)试题(无答案)
广东省广州市番禺区2020年九年级英语综合练习（一模）试题（无答案）16.-Can you understand what I meat?-Sorry,I can_____ follow you.A.alwaysB.almostC.nearlyD.hardly17.-This is my textbook.Where is ___,Linda?- It’s in my bag.A.youB.yourC.yoursD.your’s18.I got up ver y early this morning,____________I didn’t catch the first bus.A.andB.butC.orD.so19.Why not __________- your cousin a toy car for his birthday?A.buyB.buyingC.to buyD.buys20.Do it again________, I believe you won’t make so many mistakes next t ime.A.more carefulB.much carefulC.more carefullyD.much carefully21.I will never forget the stories _______ my grandma told me last time.A.whatB.whoC.whenD.that22.--Another cup of tea?-- No,thanks.I ________ be off now.Mary is waiting for me.A.canB.mayC.mustD.might23.Don’t _________ so often.It’s bad for your health.A.get upB.stay upC.look upe up24.--Have you ever been to Singapore?--Yes.I ________ there last year with my parents.A.goB.wentC.have beenD.was going25.--Tom ,please tell me ____________.-- In No.1 Middle School.A.Where the match will take placeB.Where will the match take placeC.When will the match take placeD.when the match will take place第二节语法选择Simon has a big shop in the center of the city.He tells all his employees to be friendly __1_the buyers and he gets a lot of money.One day an old woman went to the shop 2 a silk blouse. When she came out of the shop with the blouse, she left her wallet in it. A girl picked it up and found there 3 nearly five hundred dollars in it. She looked around and 4 saw it. She put it into her pocket quickly. Soon the old woman came back to look for it, of course she failed. That evening Simon _5 about it. He was _ 6 angry that he sent the girl away. Then he decided to employ__7__ honest man to take her place. Several young men came, but 8 of them could satisfy him.This morning a young man came to his office. He asked, "Do you smoke, sir?" "No, sir," answered the young man."Do you drink?""No, sir."Simon asked him the other questions, and the young man's answer made hi m 9 . Before he employed him, he asked him the last question, "You have no shortcoming, do you?""No, I don't, sir. " said the young man. "I only like _ 10 lies."( )1. A. to B. for C. with D. on( )2. A. buys B. bought C. buy D. to buy( )3. A. is B. was C. were D. are( )4. A. somebody B. anybody C. everybody D. Nobody( )5.A. told B. was told C. has told D. was telling( )6. A. so B. very C. too D. quite( )7. A. a B. an C. the D. /( )8. A. neither B. both C. none D. all( )9. A. happy B. more happy C. happily D. more happily( )10. A. tell B. tells C. told D. Telling三．完形填空。
2020年广州市番禺区初三综合练习(一)初中英语
2020年广州市番禺区初三综合练习（一）初中英语英语试卷一、听力〔共两节，总分值35分〕第一节：听力明白得〔共15小题；每题2分，总分值30分〕每段播放两遍。
各段后有几个小题，各段播放前每题有5秒钟的阅题时刻。
请依照各段播放内容及其相关小题，在5秒钟内从题中所给的A、B、C项中，选出最正确选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
听下面一段对话，回答第1－2两个小题1. What is the woman doing now?A. Making a phone call.B. Giving a lessonC. Asking the way2. What place is the woman going to?A. A school.B. A cinema.C. A shop听下面一段对话，回答第3－4两个小题3. When is the plane leaving?A. At 6:30 pm.B. at 8:00 pm.C. At 9:00 pm4. Where is the woman leaving for?A. GermanyB. New YorkC. Canada听下面一段对话，回答第5－6两个小题5. Why does the man take the bus?A. Because it is ￥1 cheaper than taking a taxi.B. Because it is ￥15 cheaper than taking a taxi.C. Because it is ￥14 cheaper than taking a taxi.6. How does the man get to the bus stop?A. Walk across the road and turn left.B. Walk over the footbridge and turn right.C. Cross the road at the traffic lights.听下面一段对话，回答第7—9三个小题7. What is 〝Holiday Inn〞?A. A hotel.B. A restaurantC. A shop8. How many rooms do they need?A. 7B. 8C. 99. What kind of rooms do they need?A. Big roomsB. Quiet roomsC. Bright rooms.听下面一段独白，回答第10—12三个小题10. How many TV problems are there in the passage ?A. ThreeB. FourC. Five11. Why are more children getting fat ?A. Because of the foodB. Because of their homeworkC. Because of watching TV too much12. How can you make your life more interesting ?A. Watching TV lessB. Watching TV moreC. Stopping Watching TV听下面一段独白，回答第13—15小题13. What does the speaker probably do?A. A bus driverB. A guideC. A ticket collector.14. When were the houses around the lake built?A. 14 years ago.B. 40 years agoC. 400 years ago.15. Where will the visitors get on the bus?A. At the same place where they get off the bus.B. Nobody tells them where they will get on the bus.C. Outside the park.第二节：听取信息〔共5小题，5分；每题1分〕听下面一段独白。
2020年广东省广州市番禺区中考一模英语试题(解析版)
2020番禺区一模英语试题语法选择I used to have___1___ interesting and smart friend Lucy. But I refused ___2___ with her because she was always complaining! For years, I fought against my feelings, because I really like and admire her, but I have found I just can't be her friend. Her world is___3___ of "buts. For example, the trip was nice, but the drive was ___4___ long.I didn't realize ___5___ her complaints were silently changing me.Months ago, my best friend May was listening to me complaining about Lucy ___6___she got really angry. "Either break up with her, or leave me alone." She shouted ___7___me, "I'm tired of listening to your complaining." Her honesty ___8___ me, and I began to keep myself away from Lucy. ___9___ , I did forget her.Now I try to remain happy and positive about life, and find friends of the same. There's been scientific research showing that people ___10___ find reasons to be thankful for their lives are actually happier, and I believe that is true. Endless complaining seems to control your life if you let it ___11___ into your brain. And too much complaining will actually make your life ___12___.Some people take "gratitude walks" every day, where they think about ___13___lives in a positive way. By___14___ a grateful attitude, you can be turned away from what's troubling you, and toward what makes you happy. Then you ___15___have a beautiful life.1. A. / B. a C. an D. the2. A. play B. to play C. playing D. plays3. A. full B. fill C. fully D. filled4. A. much B. even C. still D. too5. A. which B. what C. that D. how6. A. if B. after C. unless D. until7. A. with B. at C. on D. in8. A. surprise B. surprises C. surprised D. was surprising9. A. late B. later C. lately D. latest10. A. when B. why C. who D. which11. A. to come B. comes C. come D. coming12. A. badly B. worse C. worst D. the worst13. A. they B. theirs C. their D. themselves14. A. develop B. develops C. to develop D. developing15. A. can B. must C. should D. have to【答案】1. C 2. B 3. A 4. D 5. C 6. D 7. B 8. C 9. B 10. C 11. C 12.B 13.C 14.D 15. A【解析】【分析】本文通过讲述自己经常抱怨，这让自己不愉快。
2020年广东省广州市番禺区中考英语一模试卷
2020年广东省广州市番禺区中考英语一模试卷一、语法选择阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.1. ( 15 分) Living and dealing with kids can be a tough job these days , but living and dealing withpare nts can be even (1) ________ . Since I was a tee nager, I (2) _________ that com muni cati on is very importa nt , both whe n you disagree and whe n you get along . With any relati on ship , you need to let (3) _________ p eople know your feelings . If you are not able to communicate , things (4) __________ become bad. When you are mad at your parents , not talking to them does n't solve anything . If you look (5) ___________the word "com muni cati on" in a dicti onary , it will say "the excha nge of ideas and in formati on . " (6) _________ a good relati on ship, you must keep com muni cati on stro ng . L et people know how you feel , even if it's just by (7)a note. You have to make your parents (8) _____________ good about how they are doing as apare nt. If you are trying to make them see someth ing as you see it , tell them that you'll liste n to what they say, but ask them (9) _________ to listen to you . (10) ________ away only makes the situation worse .This is (11) __________ e xample. One night, Sophie went to a street party with her friends . She knew she had to be home by midnight after the fireworks , but she felt (12) would be rude of her to ask to go home first . As a result, she was late getting home. Herparents were angry at first , but when Sophie explained (13) _______ she was late, they were n't so mad. Communi cati on is the key factor here .Problems can on ly (14) _________ with com muni catio n . Just remember, (15) ______ you get into a situation like Sophie's , tell your parents how you feel .(1)A.tough B.tougher C.toughest D.too tough(2) A.have lear nt B.learnt C.lear n D.will learn(3) A.the others B.ano ther C.other D.others(4)A.must B.will C.need to D.ought to(5)A.in B.to C.up D.at(6) A.Kept B .Keep C .Keeps D .To keep(7) A.writi ng B .to write C .write D .writes(8) A.felt B .feel C .feels D .to feel(9) A .polite B .polite ness C .politely D .impolite(10) A .Walk B .Walks C .Walked D .Walking(11) A. a B .the C .an D ./(12) A .they B .it C .this D .she(13) A .whe n B .why C .where D .what(14) A .be solved B .be solvi ng C .solve D .solved(15) A .because B .before C .uni ess D .if二、完形填空阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.2. _________________________________________________________________ ( 10 分)My neighbor is a doctor . He and his wife are some of the (1) ________________________ people I haveever met. A few years ago, we started this kind of "favor war" where one of us would dosomething kind for the other , such as (2) _________ the driveway or building a shed , and nexttime the other would (3) ________ t o top it with another favor .Yesterday morning , it snowed heavily and I remembered he shoveled (铲) mydriveway for me . So I took out my shovel and took care of both our driveways and sidewalksbecause it was my turn to do a favor (4) ________ . It took a while but I finished it and got intomy car for work .That night I got a (5) __________ o n my door, it was my neighbor . He immediately shookmy hands and thanked me for shoveling his driveway and sidewalk , so that he was able to getto work earlier and (6) _________ a boy."As soon as I started the car early this morning , a call came through that a young boy inour neighborhood was seriously ill . (7) ________ , my partner and I were only about 2 minutesaway, but the closest ambulanee 10 minutes, " added he. "A young boy got to live his lifebecause you did me the favor."It was n't too much (8) ________ to shovel a driveway , but what I did got a young boy to see his family again , go back to school again and live his life again . ( 9) ______ favor is too small. Even the smallest favor can make the biggest (10) ________ . One favor will always be followed by another .(1)A.nicest B .busiest C .richest D .happiest(2)A.look ing for B .going dow n C .clea ning up D .walk ingacross(3)A.try B .stop C .agree D .refuse(4)A.soon B .back C .aga in D .first(5)A.n ote B .kick C .gift D .knock(6)A.met B .saved C .supported D .encouraged(7) A .Fi nally B .Actually C .Luckily D .Sudde nly(8) A .practice B .trouble C .atte ntio n D .experie nee(9) A .No B .Any C .Some D .Each(10) A .choice B .progress C .decisi on D .differe nee三、阅读第一节阅读理解阅读下列短文，从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.3. (10 分) Once upon a time, a hippo lived in a river next to a big tree .One day, a bird came and nested in the tree. The songs of the bird filled the hippo with so much envy (羡慕) that he could n't think of anything else . Every day he would think why he was n't born to be a bird eve n though the bird told him many times he was so lucky to be so big and such a good swimmer.Fin ally , the hippo made up his mind that he would come out of the river , climb the tree , and start singing . However, when he tried to climb the tree , it was very clear that the hippo did n't have wings , nor claws to climb with .Realizing that he would never climb up the tree, he angrily hit the tree until it came crashing on the ground. Then he stepped onto the leaves of the fallen tree, and began singing.Unfortunately , hippos can't sing , either. All that came from his mouth were terrible noises,and when the other animals heard this , they all came around to make fun of the hippo .He was so ashamed by this . He also felt bad about having knocked the tree over . He used all his strength to raise the tree back up again, and look after it until it completely recovered .(1)The hippo envied the bird because the bird _______ .A . had wings to flyB . could n est in the treeC . was good at buildi ng a n estD . could si ng very well(2)After the hippo realized that he could n't climb the tree , _______A . he tried to climb it againB . he hit the tree an grilyC . he soon felt ashamed of himselfD . he ran away an grily(3)Which of the following is in the right order according to the passage ? ________a . The hippo made great efforts to raise the tree back .b . The bird came and built a nest in the tree .c . The bird told the hippo that he was a good swimmer .d . The other animalslaughed at the hippo .e . The hippo tried to climbthe tree .A . b - c - e- d - aB . c- e- d- b - aC . b - d - c- e- aD . c- b- d- e- a(4)According to this passage we can infer that the hippo would ___________ after such an experie nee .A . be good at singingB . not make friends with other ani malsC . stop envying the birdD . lear n how to climb trees（5）___________________________________________ The best title of the passage may be " ".A . The bird that could sing wellB . The hippo that was en viedC . The bird that wished to swimD . The hippo that wished to sing4 . （10 分）Polluti on in side homes and buildi ngs kills more tha n 4 milli on people each year .Many people die as a result of breathing smoke or from cooking over wood - powered or coal - powered stoves .One way to reduce the nu mber of deaths is through cook ing equipme nt powered by the sun. Crosby Menzies , a solar power expert in a South African company , described his latest solar cooker called the "Sol - 4" . "It's four square meters of mirrors , six to eight meters in length . It is quite a large cooker ."The "Sol - 4" works by reflecting （反射）light from the sun off large mirrors . The mirrors direct （把.......... 对准）the light as a cooking pan . Then the light heats the pan with solar en ergy . With in two minu tes , the pan is hot eno ugh to cook sausages and onions. In just four minutes, water can be boiled . That is as fast as cooking with natural gas or electricity .The cooker is also much "friendlier" than other models because people do not have to sta nd in the sun to use it . And people can prepare meals without havi ng to collect firewood or spend money on coal. Such individuals would be less likely to have breathing illnesses from harmful smoke .At present, the cooker only works when the sun is shining . But engineers are working on a way to make it work without sun light . Each cooker costs about $ 2, 000, which is a large amount of money for most Africa ns . To solve that problem , Crosby Men zies has created a non —governmental organization called Solar Cookers for Africa . It plans to raise moneythrough donations to provide poor people with solar cooking equipment .（1）________________________________________ This passage probably comes from .A . a magazineB . a storybookC. a guidebookD. a textbook(2)The "Sol - 4" is mainly used to _______ .A . shorten the time of cookingB . reduce the cost of making cookersC. raise money through don ati ons to help Africa n peopleD . reduce the nu mber of deaths caused by harmful smoke(3)The underlined word "individuals" most probably refers to _______ .A. cookersB . mirrorsC . peopleD . experts(4)How soon can water be boiled in the "Sol - 4" ? _______A . That is much faster than cooking with natural gas .B . Within two minutes .C . That is as slow as cooking with electricity .D . In only four minutes .(5)From the passage, we can infer that ________ .A . the "Sol - 4" will be designed in a smaller sizeB . more Africa ns can use the solar cooker in the futureC . the "Sol - 4" is the first product of the South African companyD . the Africa n gover nment will provide poor people with solar cookers5. (10分)Young no velistSuzanne Todd has just won the Best New Writer Prize for her first book , Roadrunner . The idea for the book came from her own travels - four years ago she decided to give up her job in a bank to go round the world on her own for a year ."I was tired of doing the same thi ng every day an d wan ted to find some exciteme nt before it was too late , " she says . "It was fun getting ready for the trip , and thinking about all the things I would do . But whe n the day came to leave , I was sudde nly afraid , and I did n'twant to go . I kept thinking , what am I doing ? What's wrong with me ? I have no job , no money, and I am all by myself! I felt so worried sitting on the plane that I was counting the weeks until I could come back! But once the plane Ianded , I realized how exciting life was , and how lucky I was able to do this . I saw many wonderful things, and in India I met Richard , who is now my husband ."Back home, she started writing Roadrunner . This novel is about Tara Roberts, who decides to give up her job and travel round the world , and it sounds like it is all a true story about Suzanne . "Tara goes to the same places as me and feels the same about them but I don't have her crazy way of behavi ng or get into dan ger as she does, " Suza nne expla ins .Suzanne's second book, called Sailing , shows Tara in different funny situations , and unusually for a second book , is just as enjoyable as the first . This is even more surprising when you consider that since the birth of her son , Suzanne has had to find the time for writing while looking after him . "I have to plan things better now , " she says .Roadrunner is going to be made into a fil , a third and final novel about Tara is planned , and Suzanne is still only 29 . How does she feel about her future ? "I just take things as they come, " she says with a smile .(1)The underlined word "this" in Paragraph 2 refers to _______ .A . giving up her jobB . travelli ng around the worldC . meeti ng her husba ndD . being a worker in a bank(2)In what way are Suzanne and the character of Roadrunner similar ? ________A . They have similar travel experiences .B . They have similar characters .C . Both write books about their journeys .D . Both lead dan gerous lives .(3)How does the writer feel about Suzanne's second book Sailing ? ________A . He's not pleased Suzanne spent less time on it.B . He's surprised Suza nne can repeat her success第7页(共35页)C . He's not in terested in readi ng more about the same pers on .D . He's pleased she's included ideas about children in it.(4)What can we learn from the story ?A . Suzanne Todd was a bank clerk after going around the world .B . Three no vels about Tara are pla nned and one of them has fini shed .C . It tells us some background information about the book Roadrunner .D . Suza nne Todd won the Best New Writer Prize for her first film .(5)What kind of person is Suzanne ? ________A . She is quiet and shy and does n't take risks .B . She does crazy things and gets into dan gerous situati ons .C . She likes to plan things very carefully .D . She is happy and enjoys the challe nge .6. (10分)Welcome to the Painting Competiti on for Woola nds Stude ntsThe International AntiDrug (禁毒) Day this year is coming soon. In order to raise teenagers'awarenes(意识) to fight against drug taking , the City Art Council is going to holda painting competition for the students in our city .Stude nts who want to take part in the competiti on can hand in their own 2D paintings in either of the following two ways :★Each school will be provided with a box for stude nts to put i n their pain ti ngs . Boxes will be picked up by the City Art Council on Thursday , June 23rd, 2016, before the end of the school day .★Paintings can be also handed in on Friday , June 24th, from 8 : 00 am to 10 : 00 am atthe Woodla nds Art Hall (175 Riverside Street).All paintings are required to be 60cm wide by 80cm long or smaller . Larger sizes will not be accepted . Each student can only hand in one painting .The final decision on the competition results will be made on June 26th , the AntiDrug Day . The name list of the winners will be made known on the website of the City Art Council on the same day . All winning pain ti ngs will be show n to the public at the City Youth Park from June 27th till the end of July .Prizes：1st Prize (10 students) 300 GiftCardeach2ndPrize (20students) = 200 Gift Card each3rd Prize (30 students) $100Gift Card eachFor further information : Visit http://www . WoodlandsArtCouncil . org or call 25698632 .(1) __________________________________________ Students in Woodlands can take part in held by the City Art Council .A . a pop music concertB . a singing competiti onC . a painting competiti onD . a n amesig ning activity(2)The main purpose of this competition is ______ .A . to teach the teenagers some painting skillsB . to tell the tee nagers to walk away from drugsC . to provide the tee nager with some art kno wledgeD . to in troduce the history of the An tiDrug Day to the tee nagers(3)The size of the paintings like ______ will NOT be accepted .A . 40 cm wide by 60 cm longB . 50 cm wide by 70 cm longC . 60 cm wide by 80 cm longD . 80 cm wide by 100 cm long(4)The public can enjoy the winning paintings _______ .B . at the City Art Cou ncilC . at 175 Riverside StreetD . at the Woodla nds Art Hall(5)Which of the following is true according to the passage ? ________第9页(共35页)A . Students must put their paintings in the school box on June 24th .B . Each student can take part in the competition with one 3D painting .C . Students can get more information about the competition in two waysD . Each of the second prize winners in the competition will get 300dollars第二节阅读填空阅读短文及文后A〜E选项，选出可以填入各题空白处的最佳选项，并将该项涂黑.7. ( 5 分)Dear Grace,How's it going ? Sorry I have n't e - mailed you for a while!(1) _______ I knew I was n't fit and I wan ted to get some exercise . But that was n't theonly reason why I decided to do a sport . Students who play sports do better at school . (2) Exercise also helps lear ning and memory . But I could n't decide on a sport .First, (3) ________ I knew I could n't run for very long without feeling tired . On the first day, I was able to run for the first ten minu tes , but the n I was so tired that I could n't eve n kick the ball . Then, ( 4) ______ It's a great sport that exercises the body and the mind . You learn to follow instruction carefully and do what you are asked to do . This is the right sport for me!(5) ________ I feel so con fide nt that I even showed some kung fu to the class last week! Canyou believe it ?I hope you're OK! Write and let me know what you have bee n doing! Bye for now!Yours,KristieA . I tried kung fu .B . I decided to play soccer .C . They are more con fide nt and less stressed .D . I told you about my decision to take up a sport .E . I practice twice a week and I have n't missed a class .四、写作第一节单词拼写根据下列句子及所给单词的首字母写出所缺单词. 在填写答卷时,要求写出完整单词.（每空限填一词）8 . （2 分）B ____ English homework , we have other homework to do .9. （2 分）Getting up early is a good h _____ for teenagers.10 . （2 分）To protect the environment , we should r ______ as many things as we can .11 . （2 分）To a certain degree, health is another kind of w ______ .12 . （2 分）October 1st is our N ______ Day . We often have a seven- day holiday .13 . （2 分）The task is difficult , but I am sure you can m ______ it .第二节完成句子根据所给的汉语内容，用英语完成下列句子. （每空限填一词）14 . （2分）她习惯每天早上喝一瓶牛奶.她认为这很健康.She ___________________________ a bottle of milk every morning . She thinks it is very healthy .15 . （2分）李老师是一位如此和蔼的老师，所有同学们都喜欢她.Miss Li is _______ teacher _______ all the students like her.16 . （2分）小明14岁，他还不够年龄学开车.Xiao Ming is 14 years old . He _____________________________ learn to drive a car .17 . （2分）昨晚我爸爸完成了工作才回家.My father _______ go home ______ he finished his work last night .18 . （2分）我们必须采取行动减少空气污染.We must _____________ to reduce air pollution .19 . （2分）天气真好！我们去散步吧.______________ weather it is! Let's go for a walk .20 . （2分）在医院里不允许吸烟.Smoking _____________ in the hospital .第三节书面表达21 . （14分）请根据以下表格，以Tu Youyou - A Great Scientist为题写一篇短文，介绍屠呦呦.个人信息1930年12月30日出生于浙江；她从小就对医学很感兴趣.四、写作第一节单词拼写根据下列句子及所给单词的首字母写出所缺单词. 在填写答卷时,经历 1.1955年，她毕业于北京大学.要求写出完整单词（每空限填一词）8 （2 分）B English homework , we have other homework to do9 （2 分）Getting up early is a good h for teenagers10 （2分）To protect the environment , we should r as many things as we can11 （2分）To a certain degree, health is another kind of w12 （2分）October 1st is our N Day We often have a seven-day holiday13 （2分）The task is difficult , but I am sure you can m it第二节完成句子根据所给的汉语内容,用英语完成下列句子（每空限填一词）14 （2分）她习惯每天早上喝一瓶牛奶她认为这很健康She a bottle of milk every morning She thinks it is very healthy15 （2分）李老师是一位如此和蔼的老师,所有同学们都喜欢她Miss Li is teacher all the students like her16 （2分）小明14 岁,他还不够年龄学开车Xiao Ming is 14 years old He learn to drive a car 17 （2分）昨晚我爸爸完成了工作才回家My father go home he finished his work last night18 （2 分）我们必须采取行动减少空气污染We must to reduce air pollution19 （2分）天气真好！我们去散步吧weather it is! Let's go for a walk20 （2 分）在医院里不允许吸烟Smoking in the hospital第三节书面表达21 （14 分）请根据以下表格,以Tu Youyou- A Great Scientist 为题写一篇短文,介绍屠呦呦个人信息1930年12月30日出生于浙江；她从小就对医学很感兴趣经历 1.1955 年,她毕业于北京大学要求写出完整单词（每空限填一词）8 （2 分）B English homework ，we have other homework to do9 （2 分）Getting up early is a good h for teenagers10 （2分）To protect the environment，we should r as many things as we can11 （2分）To a certain degree，health is another kind of w12 . （2 分）October 1st is our N Day . We often have a seven- day holiday .13 （2分）The task is difficult ，but I am sure you can m it第二节完成句子根据所给的汉语内容，用英语完成下列句子（每空限填一词）14 （2分）她习惯每天早上喝一瓶牛奶她认为这很健康She a bottle of milk every morning She thinks it is very healthy15 （2分）李老师是一位如此和蔼的老师，所有同学们都喜欢她Miss Li is teacher all the students like her16 （2分）小明14 岁，他还不够年龄学开车Xiao Ming is 14 years old He learn to drive a car 17 （2分）昨晚我爸爸完成了工作才回家My father go home he finished his work last night18 （2 分）我们必须采取行动减少空气污染We must to reduce air pollution19 （2分）天气真好！我们去散步吧weather it is! Let's go for a walk20 （2 分）在医院里不允许吸烟Smoking in the hospital第三节书面表达21 （14 分）请根据以下表格，以Tu Youyou- A Great Scientist 为题写一篇短文，介绍屠呦呦个人信息1930年12月30日出生于浙江；她从小就对医学很感兴趣经历 1.1955 年，她毕业于北京大学要求写出完整单词（每空限填一词）8 （2 分）B English homework , we have other homework to do9 （2 分）Getting up early is a good h for teenagers10 （2分）To protect the environment , we should r as many things as we can11 （2分）To a certain degree, health is another kind of w12 （2分）October 1st is our N Day We often have a seven-day holiday13 （2分）The task is difficult , but I am sure you can m it第二节完成句子根据所给的汉语内容,用英语完成下列句子（每空限填一词）14 （2分）她习惯每天早上喝一瓶牛奶她认为这很健康She a bottle of milk every morning She thinks it is very healthy15 （2分）李老师是一位如此和蔼的老师,所有同学们都喜欢她Miss Li is teacher all the students like her16 （2分）小明14 岁,他还不够年龄学开车Xiao Ming is 14 years old He learn to drive a car 17 （2分）昨晚我爸爸完成了工作才回家My father go home he finished his work last night18 （2 分）我们必须采取行动减少空气污染We must to reduce air pollution19 （2分）天气真好！我们去散步吧weather it is! Let's go for a walk20 （2 分）在医院里不允许吸烟Smoking in the hospital第三节书面表达21 （14 分）请根据以下表格,以Tu Youyou- A Great Scientist 为题写一篇短文,介绍屠呦呦个人信息1930年12月30日出生于浙江；她从小就对医学很感兴趣经历 1.1955 年,她毕业于北京大学要求写出完整单词（每空限填一词）8 （2 分）B English homework , we have other homework to do9 （2 分）Getting up early is a good h for teenagers10 （2分）To protect the environment , we should r as many things as we can11 （2分）To a certain degree, health is another kind of w12 （2分）October 1st is our N Day We often have a seven-day holiday13 （2分）The task is difficult , but I am sure you can m it第二节完成句子根据所给的汉语内容,用英语完成下列句子（每空限填一词）14 （2分）她习惯每天早上喝一瓶牛奶她认为这很健康She a bottle of milk every morning She thinks it is very healthy15 （2分）李老师是一位如此和蔼的老师,所有同学们都喜欢她Miss Li is teacher all the students like her16 （2分）小明14 岁,他还不够年龄学开车Xiao Ming is 14 years old He learn to drive a car 17 （2分）昨晚我爸爸完成了工作才回家My father go home he finished his work last night18 （2 分）我们必须采取行动减少空气污染We must to reduce air pollution19 （2分）天气真好！我们去散步吧weather it is! Let's go for a walk20 （2 分）在医院里不允许吸烟Smoking in the hospital第三节书面表达21 （14 分）请根据以下表格,以Tu Youyou- A Great Scientist 为题写一篇短文,介绍屠呦呦个人信息1930年12月30日出生于浙江；她从小就对医学很感兴趣经历 1.1955年,她毕业于北京大学要求写出完整单词（每空限填一词）8 （2分）B English homework, we have other homework to do9 （2分）Getting up early is a good h for teenagers10 （2分）To protect the environment , we should r as many things as we can11 （2分）To a certain degree, health is another kind of w12 （2分）October 1st is our N Day We often have a seven-day holiday13 （2分）The task is difficult , but I am sure you can m it第二节完成句子根据所给的汉语内容,用英语完成下列句子（每空限填一词）14 （2分）她习惯每天早上喝一瓶牛奶她认为这很健康She a bottle of milk every morning She thinks it is very healthy15 （2分）李老师是一位如此和蔼的老师,所有同学们都喜欢她Miss Li is teacher all the students like her16 （2分）小明14 岁,他还不够年龄学开车Xiao Ming is 14 years old He learn to drive a car 17 （2分）昨晚我爸爸完成了工作才回家My father go home he finished his work last night18 （2 分）我们必须采取行动减少空气污染We must to reduce air pollution19 （2分）天气真好！我们去散步吧weather it is! Let's go for a walk20 （2 分）在医院里不允许吸烟Smoking in the hospital第三节书面表达21 （14 分）请根据以下表格,以Tu Youyou- A Great Scientist 为题写一篇短文,介绍屠呦呦个人信息1930年12月30日出生于浙江；她从小就对医学很感兴趣经历 1.1955 年,她毕业于北京大学四、写作第一节单词拼写根据下列句子及所给单词的首字母写出所缺单词在填写答卷时，要求写出完整单词（每空限填一词）8 . （2 分）B English homework , we have other homework to do .9 （2分）Getting up early is a good h for teenagers10 （2分）To protect the environment ，we should r as many things as we can11 （2分）To a certain degree，health is another kind of w12 （2分）October 1st is our N Day We often have a seven-day holiday13 （2分）The task is difficult ，but I am sure you can m it第二节完成句子根据所给的汉语内容，用英语完成下列句子（每空限填一词）14 （2分）她习惯每天早上喝一瓶牛奶她认为这很健康She a bottle of milk every morning She thinks it is veryhealthy15 （2分）李老师是一位如此和蔼的老师，所有同学们都喜欢她Miss Li is teacher all the students like her16 （2分）小明14 岁，他还不够年龄学开车Xiao Ming is 14 years old He learn to drive a car17 （2分）昨晚我爸爸完成了工作才回家My father go home he finished his work last night18 （2 分）我们必须采取行动减少空气污染We must to reduce air pollution19 （2分）天气真好！我们去散步吧weather it is! Let's go for a walk20 （2 分）在医院里不允许吸烟Smoking in the hospital第三节书面表达21 （14分）请根据以下表格，以Tu Youyou- A Great Scientist 为题写一篇短文，介绍屠呦呦个人信息1930年12月30日出生于浙江；她从小就对医学很感兴趣要求写出完整单词（每空限填一词）8 （2 分）B English homework , we have other homework to do经历 1.1955 年，她毕业于北京大学四、写作第一节单词拼写根据下列句子及所给单词的首字母写出所缺单词在填写答卷时,9 （2 分）Getting up early is a good h for teenagers10 （2分）To protect the environment , we should r as many things as we can11 （2分）To a certain degree, health is another kind of w12 （2分）October 1st is our N Day We often have a seven-day holiday13 （2分）The task is difficult , but I am sure you can m it第二节完成句子根据所给的汉语内容,用英语完成下列句子（每空限填一词）14 （2分）她习惯每天早上喝一瓶牛奶她认为这很健康She a bottle of milk every morning She thinks it is very healthy15 （2分）李老师是一位如此和蔼的老师,所有同学们都喜欢她Miss Li is teacher all the students like her16 （2分）小明14 岁,他还不够年龄学开车Xiao Ming is 14 years old He learn to drive a car17 （2分）昨晚我爸爸完成了工作才回家My father go home he finished his work last night18 （2 分）我们必须采取行动减少空气污染We must to reduce air pollution19 （2分）天气真好！我们去散步吧weather it is! Let's go for a walk20 （2 分）在医院里不允许吸烟Smoking in the hospital第三节书面表达21 （14 分）请根据以下表格,以Tu Youyou- A Great Scientist 为题写一篇短文,介绍屠呦呦个人信息1930年12月30日出生于浙江；她从小就对医学很感兴趣经历 1.1955年,她毕业于北京大学要求写出完整单词．（每空限填一词）8．（2 分）B English homework ，we have other homework to do ．9．（2 分）Getting up early is a good h for teenagers．10. （2 分）To protect the environment , we should r as many things as we can.11 ．（2 分）To a certain degree，health is another kind of w ．12. （2 分）October 1st is our N Day. We often have a seven- day holiday . 13．（2分）The task is difficult ，but I am sure you can m it．第二节完成句子根据所给的汉语内容，用英语完成下列句子．（每空限填一词）14．（2分）她习惯每天早上喝一瓶牛奶．她认为这很健康．She a bottle of milk every morning．She thinks it is very healthy．15．（2分）李老师是一位如此和蔼的老师，所有同学们都喜欢她．Miss Li is teacher all the students like her ．16．（2分）小明14 岁，他还不够年龄学开车．Xiao Ming is 14 years old ．He learn to drive a car．17．（2分）昨晚我爸爸完成了工作才回家．My father go home he finished his work last night ．18．（2 分）我们必须采取行动减少空气污染．We must to reduce air pollution ．19．（2分）天气真好！我们去散步吧．weather it is! Let's go for a walk ．20．（2 分）在医院里不允许吸烟．Smoking in the hospital ．第三节书面表达21．（14分）请根据以下表格，以Tu Youyou- A Great Scientist 为题写一篇短文，介绍屠呦呦．经历 1.1955 年，她毕业于北京大学．个人信息1930年12月30日出生于浙江；她从小就对医学很感兴趣．要求写出完整单词．（每空限填一词）8．（2 分）B English homework ，we have other homework to do ．9．（2 分）Getting up early is a good h for teenagers．10. （2 分）To protect the environment , we should r as many things as we can.11 ．（2 分）To a certain degree，health is another kind of w ．12. （2 分）October 1st is our N Day. We often have a seven- day holiday . 13．（2分）The task is difficult ，but I am sure you can m it．第二节完成句子根据所给的汉语内容，用英语完成下列句子．（每空限填一词）14．（2分）她习惯每天早上喝一瓶牛奶．她认为这很健康．She a bottle of milk every morning．She thinks it is very healthy．15．（2分）李老师是一位如此和蔼的老师，所有同学们都喜欢她．Miss Li is teacher all the students like her ．16．（2分）小明14 岁，他还不够年龄学开车．Xiao Ming is 14 years old ．He learn to drive a car．17．（2分）昨晚我爸爸完成了工作才回家．My father go home he finished his work last night ．18．（2 分）我们必须采取行动减少空气污染．We must to reduce air pollution ．19．（2分）天气真好！我们去散步吧．weather it is! Let's go for a walk ．20．（2 分）在医院里不允许吸烟．Smoking in the hospital ．经历 1.1955 年，她毕业于北京大学．。
2020年广东省广州市番禺区中考一模英语试题(附带详细解析)
13．A．whenB．whyC．whereD．what
14．A．be solvedB．be solvingC．solveD．solved
15．A．becauseB．beforeC．unlessD．if
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
绝密★启用前
2020年广东省广州市番禺区中考一模英语试题
考试范围：xxx；考试时间：100分钟；命题人：xxx
注意事项：
1．答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息
2．请将答案正确填写在答题卡上
第I卷（选择题)
请点击修改第I卷的文字说明
一、完型填空
阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
My neighbor is a doctor. He and his wife are some of the16people I have ever met. A few years ago, we started this kind of “favor war” where one of us would do something kind for the other, such as17the driveway or building a shed, and next time the other would18to top it with another favor.
Yesterday morning, it snowed heavily and I remembered he shoveled (铲) my driveway for me. So I took out my shovel and took care of both our driveways and sidewalks because it was my turn to do a favor19. It took a while but I finished it and got into my car for work.
2020年广州番禺区中考一模英语试题
2020年九年级英语学科综合测试题番禺区笔试部分(满分110 分，时间120 分钟)一、语法选择 (共15 小题；每小题1 分，满分15 分)阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从1~15 各题所给的A、B、C 和D 项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
This was a very interesting story. I 1 thousands of classes since I started school nine years ago. But one class was 2 of all.It happened last term just after I had got a bad result in 3 exam. I was sad and had lost my confidence. I decided 4 to a class 5 can tell me how to be successful. The speaker walked into the room. 6 he did not start talking like a teacher. Instead, he held up a twenty yuan note!“Who wants this?” he asked. Unsurprisingly, 7 of us in the class held up our hands. The speaker smiled. Then he put up the note on the blackboard and asked the same question. Again, we put up our hands. The speaker kept 8 , but said 9_ . Suddenly, he threw the note onto the floor! Then he asked the same question for 10_ time.I didn't understand the speaker. Why was he asking the same question again and again? I didn't know 11 to do. I wanted the note, so I put my hand up again.“You have all just told me how to become successful.” He said to us 12 the note in his hand. “The note is worth twenty yuan. It is always worth twenty yuan, even though I throw it on the floor. You are like the note. No matter what happens to you, you still have your wort h.”Hearing those words, I 13 deeply. Suddenly, I realized I was worth a lot. I may have failed, but it doesn't mean I 14 do well in the future. If I believe i n 15 I will be successful!1.A. have B.had C.am having D. have had2.A. important B.more important C.most important D.the most important3.A. a B.an C.the D. /4.A. go B.going C.to go D.gone5.A. which B.who C.when D.where6.A. So B.Or C.But D.And7.A. both B.neither C.all D.none8.A. smile B.smiling C.smiled D.to smile9.A. something B. anything C.everything D. nothing10.A. three B.third C.thirdly D.the third11.A. what B.how C.why D.which12.A. to B.by C.with D.for13. A. move B. moved C. was moved D. has moved14. A. can’t B. shouldn’t C. should D. can15. A. my B. me C. mine D. myself二、完形填空 (共10 小题;每小题1.5 分，满分15 分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16~25 各题所给的A、B、C 和D 项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
2020年广东省中考英语模拟试卷(一)(含答案和解析)
2020广东中考英语仿真模拟卷（一）说明:1.全卷共8页,满分为120分,考试用时为90分钟。
2.答卷前,考生务必用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔在答题卡填写自己的准考证号、姓名、考场号、座位号。
用2B铅笔把对应该号码的标号涂黑。
3.选择题每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案,答案不能答在试题上。
4.非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案;不准使用铅笔和涂改液。
不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
5.考生务必保持答题卡的整洁。
考试结束时,将试卷和答题卡一并交回。
一、听力理解(本大题分为A、B、C、D四部分,共30小题,每小题1分,共30分)听力音频 双击收听.mp3A.听单句话(本题有5小题,每小题1分,共5分)根据所听句子的内容和所提的问题,选择符合题意的图画回答问题,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
每小题听一遍。
() 1.How much is the toy bear?A B C() 2.Why does the speaker think May is lovely?A B C() 3.What can t the speaker do?A B C() 4.Which picture is the speaker talking about?A B C() 5.How is Julia going to spend this weekend?A B CB.听对话(本题有10小题,每小题1分,共10分)根据所听内容,回答每段对话后面的问题,在每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
每段对话听两遍。
听第一段对话,回答第6小题。
() 6.How does the woman feel?A. Happy.B. Unhappy.C. Bored.听第二段对话,回答第7小题。
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2020年广东省广州市番禺区中考英语一模试卷一、语法选择阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各题所给的A、B、C 和D 项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．1．（15分）Living and dealing with kids can be a tough job these days，but living and dealing with parents can be even （1）．Since I was a teenager，I （2）that communication is very important，both when you disagree and when you get along．With any relationship，you need to let （3）people know your feelings．If you are not able to communicate，things （4）become bad．When you are mad at your parents，not talking to them doesn't solve anything．If you look （5）the word "communication" in a dictionary，it will say "the exchange of ideas and information．" （6） a good relationship，you must keep communication strong．Let people know how you feel，even if it's just by （7）a note．You have to make your parents （8）good about how they are doing as aparent．If you are trying to make them see something as you see it，tell them that you'll listen to what they say，but ask them （9）to listen to you．（10）away only makes the situation worse．This is （11）example．One night，Sophie went to a street party with her friends．She knew she had to be home by midnight after the fireworks，but she felt（12）would be rude of her to ask to go home first．As a result，she was late getting home．Her parents were angry at first，but when Sophie explained （13）she was late，they weren't so mad．Communication is the key factor here．Problems can only （14）with communication．Just remember，（15）you get into a situation like Sophie's，tell your parents how you feel．（1）A．tough B．tougher C．toughest D．too tough（2）A．have learnt B．learnt C．learn D．will learn（3）A．the others B．another C．other D．others（4）A．must B．will C．need to D．ought to（5）A．in B．to C．up D．at（6）A．Kept B．Keep C．Keeps D．To keep（7）A．writing B．to write C．write D．writes（8）A．felt B．feel C．feels D．to feel（9）A．polite B．politeness C．politely D．impolite（10）A．Walk B．Walks C．Walked D．Walking（11）A．a B．the C．an D．/（12）A．they B．it C．this D．she（13）A．when B．why C．where D．what（14）A．be solved B．be solving C．solve D．solved（15）A．because B．before C．unless D．if二、完形填空阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C 和D 项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．2．（10分）My neighbor is a doctor．He and his wife are some of the （1）people I have ever met．A few years ago，we started this kind of "favor war" where one of us would do something kind for the other，such as （2）the driveway or building a shed，and next time the other would （3）to top it with another favor．Yesterday morning，it snowed heavily and I remembered he shoveled （铲）my driveway for me．So I took out my shovel and took care of both our driveways and sidewalks because it was my turn to do a favor （4）．It took a while but I finished it and got into my car for work．That night I got a （5）on my door，it was my neighbor．He immediately shook my hands and thanked me for shoveling his driveway and sidewalk，so that he was able to get to work earlier and（6） a boy．"As soon as I started the car early this morning，a call came through that a young boy in our neighborhood was seriously ill．（7），my partner and I were only about 2 minutes away，but the closest ambulance 10 minutes，" added he．"A young boy got to live his life because you did me the favor．"It wasn't too much （8）to shovel a driveway，but what I did got a young boy tosee his family again，go back to school again and live his life again．（9）favor is too small．Even the smallest favor can make the biggest （10）．One favor will always be followed by another．（1）A．nicest B．busiest C．richest D．happiest（2）A．looking for B．going down C．cleaning up D．walking across （3）A．try B．stop C．agree D．refuse（4）A．soon B．back C．again D．first（5）A．note B．kick C．gift D．knock（6）A．met B．saved C．supported D．encouraged （7）A．Finally B．Actually C．Luckily D．Suddenly（8）A．practice B．trouble C．attention D．experience（9）A．No B．Any C．Some D．Each（10）A．choice B．progress C．decision D．difference三、阅读第一节阅读理解阅读下列短文，从各题所给的A、B、C 和D 项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．3．（10分）Once upon a time，a hippo lived in a river next to a big tree．One day，a bird came and nested in the tree．The songs of the bird filled the hippo with so much envy（羡慕）that he couldn't think of anything else．Every day he would think why he wasn't born to be a bird even though the bird told him many times he was so lucky to be so big and such a good swimmer．Finally，the hippo made up his mind that he would come out of the river，climb the tree，and start singing．However，when he tried to climb the tree，it was very clear that the hippo didn't have wings，nor claws to climb with．Realizing that he would never climb up the tree，he angrily hit the tree until it came crashing on the ground．Then he stepped onto the leaves of the fallen tree，and began singing．Unfortunately，hippos can't sing，either．All that came from his mouth were terriblenoises，and when the other animals heard this，they all came around to make fun of the hippo．He was so ashamed by this．He also felt bad about having knocked the tree over．He used all his strength to raise the tree back up again，and look after it until it completely recovered．（1）The hippo envied the bird because the bird．A．had wings to flyB．could nest in the treeC．was good at building a nestD．could sing very well（2）After the hippo realized that he couldn't climb the tree，．A．he tried to climb it againB．he hit the tree angrilyC．he soon felt ashamed of himselfD．he ran away angrily（3）Which of the following is in the right order according to the passage？a．The hippo made great efforts to raise the tree back．b．The bird came and built a nest in the tree．c．The bird told the hippo that he was a good swimmer．d．The other animals laughed at the hippo．e．The hippo tried to climb the tree．A．b﹣c﹣e﹣d﹣aB．c﹣e﹣d﹣b﹣aC．b﹣d﹣c﹣e﹣aD．c﹣b﹣d﹣e﹣a（4）According to this passage，we can infer that the hippo would after such an experience．A．be good at singingB．not make friends with other animalsC．stop envying the birdD．learn how to climb trees（5）The best title of the passage may be ""．A．The bird that could sing wellB．The hippo that was enviedC．The bird that wished to swimD．The hippo that wished to sing4．（10分）Pollution inside homes and buildings kills more than 4 million people each year．Many people die as a result of breathing smoke or from cooking over wood﹣powered or coal﹣powered stoves．One way to reduce the number of deaths is through cooking equipment powered by the sun．Crosby Menzies，a solar power expert in a South African company，described his latest solar cooker called the "Sol﹣4"．"It's four square meters of mirrors，six to eight meters in length．It is quite a large cooker．"The "Sol﹣4" works by reflecting （反射）light from the sun off large mirrors．The mirrors direct（把……对准）the light as a cooking pan．Then the light heats the pan with solar energy．Within two minutes，the pan is hot enough to cook sausages and onions．In just four minutes，water can be boiled．That is as fast as cooking with natural gas or electricity．The cooker is also much "friendlier" than other models because people do not have to stand in the sun to use it．And people can prepare meals without having to collect firewood or spend money on coal．Such individuals would be less likely to have breathing illnesses from harmful smoke．At present，the cooker only works when the sun is shining．But engineers are working on a way to make it work without sunlight．Each cooker costs about ﹩2，000，which is a large amount of money for most Africans．To solve that problem，Crosby Menzies has created a non﹣governmental organization called Solar Cookers for Africa．It plans to raise money through donations to provide poor people with solar cooking equipment．（1）This passage probably comes from．A．a magazineB．a storybookC．a guidebookD．a textbook（2）The "Sol﹣4" is mainly used to．A．shorten the time of cookingB．reduce the cost of making cookersC．raise money through donations to help African peopleD．reduce the number of deaths caused by harmful smoke（3）The underlined word "individuals" most probably refers to．A．cookersB．mirrorsC．peopleD．experts（4）How soon can water be boiled in the "Sol﹣4"？A．That is much faster than cooking with natural gas．B．Within two minutes．C．That is as slow as cooking with electricity．D．In only four minutes．（5）From the passage，we can infer that．A．the "Sol﹣4" will be designed in a smaller sizeB．more Africans can use the solar cooker in the futureC．the "Sol﹣4" is the first product of the South African companyD．the African government will provide poor people with solar cookers5．（10分）Young novelistSuzanne Todd has just won the Best New Writer Prize for her first book，Roadrunner．The idea for the book came from her own travels﹣four years ago she decided to give up her job ina bank to go round the world on her own for a year．"I was tired of doing the same thing every day and wanted to find some excitement before it was too late，" she says．"It was fun getting ready for the trip，and thinking about all the things I would do．But when the day came to leave，I was suddenly afraid，and I didn'twant to go．I kept thinking，what am I doing？What's wrong with me？I have no job，no money，and I am all by myself! I felt so worried sitting on the plane that I was counting the weeks until I could come back! But once the plane landed，I realized how exciting life was，and how lucky I was able to do this．I saw many wonderful things，and in India I met Richard，who is now my husband．"Back home，she started writing Roadrunner．This novel is about Tara Roberts，who decides to give up her job and travel round the world，and it sounds like it is all a true story about Suzanne．"Tara goes to the same places as me and feels the same about them，but I don't have her crazy way of behaving or get into danger as she does，" Suzanne explains．Suzanne's second book，called Sailing，shows Tara in different funny situations，and unusually for a second book，is just as enjoyable as the first．This is even more surprising when you consider that since the birth of her son，Suzanne has had to find the time for writing while looking after him．"I have to plan things better now，" she says．Roadrunner is going to be made into a fil，a third and final novel about Tara is planned，and Suzanne is still only 29．How does she feel about her future？"I just take things as they come，" she says with a smile．（1）The underlined word "this" in Paragraph 2 refers to．A．giving up her jobB．travelling around the worldC．meeting her husbandD．being a worker in a bank（2）In what way are Suzanne and the character of Roadrunner similar？A．They have similar travel experiences．B．They have similar characters．C．Both write books about their journeys．D．Both lead dangerous lives．（3）How does the writer feel about Suzanne's second book Sailing？A．He's not pleased Suzanne spent less time on it．B．He's surprised Suzanne can repeat her success．C．He's not interested in reading more about the same person．D．He's pleased she's included ideas about children in it．（4）What can we learn from the story？A．Suzanne Todd was a bank clerk after going around the world．B．Three novels about Tara are planned and one of them has finished．C．It tells us some background information about the book Roadrunner．D．Suzanne Todd won the Best New Writer Prize for her first film．（5）What kind of person is Suzanne？A．She is quiet and shy and doesn't take risks．B．She does crazy things and gets into dangerous situations．C．She likes to plan things very carefully．D．She is happy and enjoys the challenge．6．（10分）Welcome to the Painting Competition for Woolands StudentsThe International AntiDrug（禁毒）Day this year is coming soon．In order to raise teenagers'awareness（意识）to fight against drug taking，the City Art Council is going to holda painting competition for the students in our city．Students who want to take part in the competition can hand in their own 2D paintings in either of the following two ways：★Each school will be provided with a box for students to put in their paintings．Boxes will be picked up by the City Art Council on Thursday，June 23rd，2016，before the end of the school day．★Paintings can be also handed in on Friday，June 24th，from 8：00 am to 10：00 am at the Woodlands Art Hall （175 Riverside Street）．All paintings are required to be 60cm wide by 80cm long or smaller．Larger sizes will not be accepted．Each student can only hand in one painting．The final decision on the competition results will be made on June 26th，the AntiDrug Day．The name list of the winners will be made known on the website of the City Art Council on the same day．All winning paintings will be shown to the public at the City Youth Park from June 27th till the end of July．Prizes：1st Prize（10 students）300 GiftCardeach2ndPrize（20students）＝200 Gift Card each3rd Prize（30 students）$100Gift Card eachFor further information：Visit http://www．WoodlandsArtCouncil．org or call 25698632．（1）Students in Woodlands can take part in held by the City Art Council．A．a pop music concertB．a singing competitionC．a painting competitionD．a namesigning activity（2）The main purpose of this competition is．A．to teach the teenagers some painting skillsB．to tell the teenagers to walk away from drugsC．to provide the teenager with some art knowledgeD．to introduce the history of the AntiDrug Day to the teenagers（3）The size of the paintings like will NOT be accepted．A．40 cm wide by 60 cm longB．50 cm wide by 70 cm longC．60 cm wide by 80 cm longD．80 cm wide by 100 cm long（4）The public can enjoy the winning paintings．A．at the City Youth ParkB．at the City Art CouncilC．at 175 Riverside StreetD．at the Woodlands Art Hall（5）Which of the following is true according to the passage？A．Students must put their paintings in the school box on June 24th．B．Each student can take part in the competition with one 3D painting．C．Students can get more information about the competition in two ways．D．Each of the second prize winners in the competition will get 300dollars．第二节阅读填空阅读短文及文后 A ～ E 选项，选出可以填入各题空白处的最佳选项，并将该项涂黑．7．（5分）Dear Grace，How's it going？Sorry I haven't e﹣mailed you for a while!（1）I knew I wasn't fit and I wanted to get some exercise．But that wasn't the only reason why I decided to do a sport．Students who play sports do better at school．（2）Exercise also helps learning and memory．But I couldn't decide on a sport．First，（3）I knew I couldn't run for very long without feeling tired．On the first day，I was able to run for the first ten minutes，but then I was so tired that I couldn't even kick the ball．Then，（4）It's a great sport that exercises the body and the mind．You learn to follow instruction carefully and do what you are asked to do．This is the right sport for me!（5）I feel so confident that I even showed some kung fu to the class last week! Can you believe it？I hope you're OK! Write and let me know what you have been doing! Bye for now!Yours，Kristie A．I tried kung fu．B．I decided to play soccer．C．They are more confident and less stressed．D．I told you about my decision to take up a sport．E．I practice twice a week and I haven't missed a class．四、写作第一节单词拼写根据下列句子及所给单词的首字母写出所缺单词．在填写答卷时，要求写出完整单词．（每空限填一词）8．（2分）B English homework，we have other homework to do．9．（2分）Getting up early is a good h for teenagers．10．（2分）To protect the environment，we should r as many things as we can．11．（2分）To a certain degree，health is another kind of w．12．（2分）October 1st is our N Day．We often have a seven﹣day holiday．13．（2分）The task is difficult，but I am sure you can m it．第二节完成句子根据所给的汉语内容，用英语完成下列句子．（每空限填一词）14．（2分）她习惯每天早上喝一瓶牛奶．她认为这很健康．She a bottle of milk every morning．She thinks it is very healthy．15．（2分）李老师是一位如此和蔼的老师，所有同学们都喜欢她．Miss Li is teacher all the students like her．16．（2分）小明14 岁，他还不够年龄学开车．Xiao Ming is 14 years old．He learn to drive a car．17．（2分）昨晚我爸爸完成了工作才回家．My father go home he finished his work last night．18．（2分）我们必须采取行动减少空气污染．We must to reduce air pollution．19．（2分）天气真好！我们去散步吧．weather it is! Let's go for a walk．20．（2分）在医院里不允许吸烟．Smoking in the hospital．第三节书面表达21．（14分）请根据以下表格，以Tu Youyou﹣A Great Scientist 为题写一篇短文，介绍屠呦呦．个人信息1930年12月30日出生于浙江；她从小就对医学很感兴趣．经历 1.1955年，她毕业于北京大学．2．毕业后，她把大部分时间都投入到古代医学研究中；尽管遇到困难，但她并没有放弃．3.2015年，她获得诺贝尔奖．突出贡献1．她发现了治疗疟疾的方法，拯救了很多生命．2．她一直努力推行中医．评价你的感想或评价？请至少发挥两点．注意：（1）参考词汇：治疗cure 推行push for 诺贝尔奖the Nobel Prize 疟疾malaria （2）词数80 个左右（文章的开头已给出，不计入总词数）．（3）内容应包括所有要点．（4）不得透露学校、姓名等任何个人信息，否则不予评分．Tu Youyou﹣A Great ScientistTu Youyou is a great scientist．______，2020年广东省广州市番禺区中考英语一模试卷参考答案与试题解析一、语法选择阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各题所给的A、B、C 和D 项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．1．（15分）Living and dealing with kids can be a tough job these days，but living and dealing with parents can be even （1）B．Since I was a teenager，I （2）A that communication is very important，both when you disagree and when you get along．With any relationship，you need to let （3）C people know your feelings．If you are not able to communicate，things （4）B become bad．When you are mad at your parents，not talking to them doesn't solve anything．If you look （5）C the word "communication" in a dictionary，it will say "the exchange of ideas and information．" （6）D a good relationship，you must keep communication strong．Let people know how you feel，even if it's just by （7）A a note．You have to make your parents （8）B good about how they are doing as aparent．If you are trying to make them see something as you see it，tell them that you'll listen to what they say，but ask them （9）C to listen to you．（10）D away only makes the situation worse．This is （11）C example．One night，Sophie went to a street party with her friends．She knew she had to be home by midnight after the fireworks，but she felt（12）B would be rude of her to ask to go home first．As a result，she was late getting home．Her parents were angry at first，but when Sophie explained （13）B she was late，they weren't so mad．Communication is the key factor here．Problems can only （14）A with communication．Just remember，（15）D you get into a situation like Sophie's，tell your parents how you feel．（1）A．tough B．tougher C．toughest D．too tough（2）A．have learnt B．learnt C．learn D．will learn（3）A．the others B．another C．other D．others（4）A．must B．will C．need to D．ought to（5）A．in B．to C．up D．at（6）A．Kept B．Keep C．Keeps D．To keep（7）A．writing B．to write C．write D．writes（8）A．felt B．feel C．feels D．to feel（9）A．polite B．politeness C．politely D．impolite（10）A．Walk B．Walks C．Walked D．Walking（11）A．a B．the C．an D．/（12）A．they B．it C．this D．she（13）A．when B．why C．where D．what（14）A．be solved B．be solving C．solve D．solved（15）A．because B．before C．unless D．if【分析】交流与沟通是解决孩子和父母之间问题的关键，本文介绍了沟通的重要性．【解答】（1）B 考查形容词，A．tough困难的，形容词原级；B．tougher更困难的，形容词比较级；C．toughest最困难的，形容词最高级；D．too tough太困难．观察句子，注意到even，那么应该修饰比较级，句意：如今，与孩子生活和打交道可能是一项艰难的工作，但与父母生活和打交道可能更难．故选B．（2）A 考查动词时态，A．have learnt现在完成时；B．learnt过去式；C．learn动词原形；D．will learn一般将来时，观察句子，是含since的现在完成时句型，句意：从我十几岁起，我就知道沟通是非常重要的，无论是当你不同意的时候，还是当你相处融洽的时候．故选A．（3）C 考查代词，A．the others剩余的其他人/事；B．another三者或三者以上的另一个；C．other其他的；D．others其他．观察句子，后接people，并且泛指其他人，句意：在任何关系中，你都需要让别人知道你的感受．故选C．（4）B 考查时态，A．must必须；B．will将会；C．need to需要；D．ought to应该．观察句子，这里是if引导的条件状语从句，主句应该用一般将来时，句意：如果你不能交流，事情就会变得很糟糕．故选B．（5）C 考查动词短语，A．in在……里，在……状态中；B．to向，到，对；C．up往……上端，沿……往上；D．at在（表示存在或出现的地点、场所、位置、空间），以（某种价格、速度等）．结合句意，look up查阅（字典），符合句意，句意：如果你在字典里查"交流"这个词，它会说"思想和信息的交流"．故选C．（6）D 考查动词不定式，A．Kept过去式；B．Keep动词原形；C．Keeps动词三单形式；D．To keep动词不定式．观察句子，这里是动词不定式表目的，句意：要保持良好的关系，你必须保持强有力的沟通．故选D．（7）A 考查非谓语，A．writing动名词；B．to write动词不定式；C．write动词原形；D．writes动词三单形式．观察句子，这里用在介词by后，表示通过某种方法，那么应该用动名词形式，句意：即使只是写张便条，也要让别人知道你的感受．故选A．（8）B 考查固定用法，A．felt过去式；B．feel动词原形；C．feels动词三单形式；D．to feel动词不定式，观察句子，这里考查"make sb do sth"，句意：你必须让你的父母对他们作为父母的表现感到满意．故选B．（9）C 考查副词用法，A．polite礼貌的，形容词；B．politeness礼貌，名词；C．politely 礼貌地，副词；D．impolite不礼貌的，形容词．观察句子，这里是修饰动词ask，那么应该用副词，句意：告诉他们你会听他们说什么，但要礼貌地请他们听你说．故选C．（10）D 考查主谓一致，A．Walk动词原形；B．Walks动词三单形式；C．Walked 过去式；D．Walking动名词．观察句子，这里缺少主语，且谓语动词为单数，应该用动名词作主语．句意：离开只会让情况变得更糟．故选D．（11）C 考查冠词，定冠词the特指，不定冠词a/an表泛指，这里example是可数名词，且这里表示泛指，应该用不定冠词，example是以元音音素开头发音的单词，句意：这是一个例子．故选C．（12）B 考查代词，A．they他们；B．it作形式宾语；C．this这个；D．she她，观察句子，这里考查的是it作形式宾语，真正的宾语是to ask to go home first，句意：但是她觉得她要求先回家是不礼貌的．故选B．（13）B 考查疑问词，A．when何时；B．why为什么；C．where哪里；D．what 什么．结合句意，回来晚了，应该是向父母解释为什么回来晚了，句意：她的父母一开始很生气，但当苏菲解释她为什么迟到时，他们并没有那么生气．故选B．（14）A 考查动词时态，A．be solved被动语态；B．be solving现在进行时；C．solve 动词原形；D．solved过去式．观察句子，这里主语是Problems，它与谓语动词之的关系是被动关系，应该是问题被解决，句意：问题只有通过沟通才能解决．故选A．（15）D 考查连词，A．because因为；B．before在……之前；C．unless除非；D．if 如果，结合句意，应该是if引导的条件状语从句，句意：记住，如果你遇到了像索菲那样的情况，告诉你的父母你的感受．故选D．【点评】【点睛】首先要做的是通读全文，了解大意，浏览一遍掌握文章中心思想，尽量做到基本了解文章的主题句．注意文章提到的人物、事物、时间、地点、原因及过程，即who，when，where，what．完形填空命题的原则一般是第一句话不挖空，目的是使读者进入语境，因此一定要认真阅读这句话．例如本短文第一句"Living and dealing with kids can be a tough job these days，but living and dealing with parents can be even tougher．如今，与孩子生活和打交道可能是一项艰难的工作，但与父母生活和打交道可能更难．"我们就可知短文介绍的是与父母沟通的重要性．二、完形填空阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C 和D 项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．2．（10分）My neighbor is a doctor．He and his wife are some of the （1）A people I have ever met．A few years ago，we started this kind of "favor war" where one of us would do something kind for the other，such as （2）C the driveway or building a shed，and next time the other would （3）A to top it with another favor．Yesterday morning，it snowed heavily and I remembered he shoveled （铲）my driveway for me．So I took out my shovel and took care of both our driveways and sidewalks because it was my turn to do a favor （4）B．It took a while but I finished it and got into my car for work．That night I got a （5）D on my door，it was my neighbor．He immediately shook my hands and thanked me for shoveling his driveway and sidewalk，so that he was able to get to work earlier and（6）B a boy．"As soon as I started the car early this morning，a call came through that a young boy in our neighborhood was seriously ill．（7）C，my partner and I were only about 2 minutes away，but the closest ambulance 10 minutes，" added he．"A young boy got to live his life because you did me the favor．"It wasn't too much （8）B to shovel a driveway，but what I did got a young boy to see his family again，go back to school again and live his life again．（9）A favor is too small．Even the smallest favor can make the biggest （10）D．One favor will always befollowed by another．（1）A．nicest B．busiest C．richest D．happiest（2）A．looking for B．going down C．cleaning up D．walking across （3）A．try B．stop C．agree D．refuse（4）A．soon B．back C．again D．first（5）A．note B．kick C．gift D．knock（6）A．met B．saved C．supported D．encouraged （7）A．Finally B．Actually C．Luckily D．Suddenly（8）A．practice B．trouble C．attention D．experience（9）A．No B．Any C．Some D．Each（10）A．choice B．progress C．decision D．difference【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了作者帮助邻居清扫车道，邻居才有时间挽救一个男孩的生命的故事．文章告诉我们：再小的善事都会产生重大的影响．【解答】（1）A．形容词辨析．A．nicest最好的；B．busiest最忙的；C．richest最富有的；D．happiest最幸福的．根据下文他们夫妻两个做的善事可知他们是最好的人，nicest更符合，句意：他和他的妻子是我见过的最好的人中的一些．故选A．（2）C．动词辨析．A．looking for寻找；B．going down下降；C．cleaning up打扫；D．walking across步行穿过．根据下文"I remembered he shoveled （铲）my driveway for me．我记得他为我铲了车道"，可知应该是打扫，句意：几年前，我们开始了这种"帮忙战"，我们中的一个人会为另一个人做些好事，比如清理车道或建一个棚子……故选C．（3）A．动词辨析．A．try尝试，努力；B．stop停止；C．agree同意；D．refuse 拒绝．根据前文提到"我们中的一个人会为另一个人做些好事"，可知应该是"try to do sth 努力做某事"，更符合．句意：下一次，另一个人会试着再帮他一个忙．故选A．（4）B．副词辨析．A．soon不久，很快；B．back回来；C．again又一次；D．first 首先．结合文意，以前是邻居帮作者打扫，现在轮到作者作为回报为邻居打扫，句意：所以我拿出铁锹，把我们的车道和人行道都收拾好，因为轮到我帮忙了．故选B．（5）D．名词辨析．A．note笔记；B．kick踢；C．gift礼物；D．knock敲打声．根据下文"He immediately shook my hands and thanked me for shoveling his driveway and sidewalk"，可知应该是邻居来敲门了，句意：那天晚上有人敲我的门，是我的邻居．故选D．（6）B．动词辨析．A．met遇见；B．saved节约，拯救；C．supported支持；D．encouraged 鼓励．根据下文"As soon as I started the car early this morning， a call came through that a young boy in our neighborhood was seriously ill．"可知邻居救了一个病得很重的男孩，句意：他立刻和我握了握手，感谢我铲平了他的车道和人行道，这样他就能早点上班，救了一个男孩．故选B．（7）C．副词辨析．A．Finally最后地；B．Actually实际上；C．Luckily幸运地；D．Suddenly突然地．根据下文的转折部分"but the closest ambulance 10 minutes"可知，幸运的是，邻居比救护车快，句意：幸运的是，我和我的搭档只有2分钟的车程，但最近的救护车要10分钟．故选C．（8）B．名词辨析．A．practice实践；B．trouble麻烦；C．attention注意；D．experience 经验．这里主要考查词义，铲车道并没有多麻烦，但是作者的行为却无意拯救了一个男孩生命，句意：铲一条车道并不太麻烦，故选B．（9）A．代词辨析．A．No没有；B．Any任何；C．Some一些；D．Each每个．根据下文中的"One favor will always be followed by another．一个人情总会有另一个人情接踵而至．"，可知，没有善事是小的，句意：任何帮助都不算小．故选A．（10）D．名词辨析．A．choice选择；B．progress进展；C．decision决定；D．difference 差别．根据固定搭配make a/the difference有作用，有影响，句意：即使是最小的帮助也能带来最大的差别．故选D．【点评】考查完型填空．根据所给的短文对意思有所了解，然后根据短文的大体意思，选择每个符合题意的答案，使短文更通顺．三、阅读第一节阅读理解阅读下列短文，从各题所给的A、B、C 和D 项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．3．（10分）Once upon a time，a hippo lived in a river next to a big tree．One day，a bird came and nested in the tree．The songs of the bird filled the hippo with so much envy（羡慕）that he couldn't think of anything else．Every day he would think why he wasn't born to be a bird even though the bird told him many times he was so lucky to be so big and such a good swimmer．Finally，the hippo made up his mind that he would come out of the river，climb the tree，and start singing．However，when he tried to climb the tree，it was very clear that the hippo didn't have wings，nor claws to climb with．Realizing that he would never climb up the tree，he angrily hit the tree until it came crashing on the ground．Then he stepped onto the leaves of the fallen tree，and began singing．Unfortunately，hippos can't sing，either．All that came from his mouth were terrible noises，and when the other animals heard this，they all came around to make fun of the hippo．He was so ashamed by this．He also felt bad about having knocked the tree over．He used all his strength to raise the tree back up again，and look after it until it completely recovered．（1）The hippo envied the bird because the bird D．A．had wings to flyB．could nest in the treeC．was good at building a nestD．could sing very well（2）After the hippo realized that he couldn't climb the tree，B．A．he tried to climb it againB．he hit the tree angrilyC．he soon felt ashamed of himselfD．he ran away angrily（3）Which of the following is in the right order according to the passage？Aa．The hippo made great efforts to raise the tree back．b．The bird came and built a nest in the tree．c．The bird told the hippo that he was a good swimmer．d．The other animals laughed at the hippo．e．The hippo tried to climb the tree．A．b﹣c﹣e﹣d﹣aB．c﹣e﹣d﹣b﹣aC．b﹣d﹣c﹣e﹣aD．c﹣b﹣d﹣e﹣a（4）According to this passage，we can infer that the hippo would C after such an experience．A．be good at singingB．not make friends with other animalsC．stop envying the birdD．learn how to climb trees（5）The best title of the passage may be "D"．A．The bird that could sing wellB．The hippo that was enviedC．The bird that wished to swimD．The hippo that wished to sing【分析】本文介绍了有一头河马因为羡慕妒忌岸边树上的鸟儿会唱歌，所以他从河里爬到树上唱歌．因为无法上树，他推到了大树，开始在树上唱歌，但是受到其他动物的取笑，最后他认识到自己的错误，于是把大树扶起来，开始了快乐的生活．【解答】（1）D．推理判断题．根据第二段The songs of the bird filled the hippo with so much envy （羡慕），可知鸟的歌声让河马充满了如此多的嫉妒，言外之意是鸟儿唱歌很好听，让河马很嫉妒．故选D．（2）B．细节理解题．根据第四段"Realizing that he would never climb up the tree，he angrily hit the tree until it came crashing on the ground．意识到他再也爬不上树了，他气冲冲地撞了那棵树，直到它倒在地上．"故选B．（3）A．细节理解题．首先是"a bird came and nested in the tree．一只鸟飞来，在树上筑巢．"，其次是"the bird told him many times he was so lucky to be so big and such a good swimmer．这只鸟多次告诉他，他是如此的幸运，因为他是如此之大，如此优秀的游泳运动员．"，然后是"However，when he tried to climb the tree，it was very clear that the hippo didn't have wings，nor claws to climb with．然而，当他试图爬树时，很明显河马没有翅膀，也没有用来爬树的爪子．"，接着是"they all came around to make fun of the hippo．它们都围过来取笑河马．"，最后是"He used all his strength to raise the tree back up again他用尽所有的力气把树重新抬高"，故选A．。