2016中考郑州二模英语试卷及复习资料
2016年河南省中考英语试卷含答案及详细解析
一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分）第一节听下面5段对话.每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A B C三个选项中选出最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内•每段对话读两遍.1. （1 分）（2016?河南）Who is going to Canada ?A. Jack.B. Chris .C. Julie .2. （1 分）（2016?河南）Whercan Linda probably come to the party ?A. At 6 : 30.B. At 7 : 00.C. At 7 : 30.3. （1 分）（2016?河南）What did Eric do last weeke nd?A. He read a book .B. He stayed at home .C. He went swimming .4. （1 分）（2016?河南）Whydoes Peter look unhappy?A. Because he has a math problem .B . Because he failed in the math test .C. Because he's lost his math textbook .5 . （1 分）（2016?河南）How many people are there in the boy's family ?A. Two.B . Three .C. Four .第二节听下面几段对话或独白.每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内.每段对话或独自读两遍.6. （2分）（2016?河南）听下面一段对话，回答第6 至第7两个小题.How doesthe womanlike dogs ?A. They are no isyB. They are peacefulC. They are easy to trai n7. What will the woman have as a pet ?A. A cat .B. A dog.C. A bird .8. （2分）（2016?河南）听下面一段对话，回答第8 至第9两个小题.8. Where is the woman going ?A. To the bus stationB. To the train stationC. To the airport .9. How much does the woman pay ?A. $ 40.B. $ 45.C. $ 50.10. （3分）（2016?河南）听下面一段独白，回答第10 至第12三个小题.10. How ofen does Dennis buy a new story book ?A. Every day .B. Every week .C. Every month .11. What does Dennis think of readingA. Fantastic .B. Boring .C. Relaxing .12. What does Dennis want to be whenhe grows up?A. A teacher .B. A writer .C. A reporter .13. （3分）（2016?河南）听下面一段对话，回答第13 至第15三个小题.13. Whodoes the womarbuy a birthday present for ?A. Her sister .B. Her mother .C. Her daughter .14. What size swimming suit does the womanwant ?A. Small .B. Large.C. Medium15. Where can the woman buy a cheaper swimming suit ?A. On the first floorB. On the second floorC. On the third floor第三节听下面一篇短文.根据短文内容，按照所听内 容的先后顺序将下列图片排序，并将其标号填写在题 号后的横线上•短文读两遍.16. B 仃. E18.D 19.C 20. A二、选择填空.（15小题，每小题1分，共15分）从 ABC ［四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将序号填在题 前的括号内.21 . （1 分）（2016?河南） ------ Kate , are you 16 . （ 5 分）（ ABC 2016? 河南 ）D Eonly child in your family ?------ Yes, but new baby is on theway.（）A. a; theB. an; theC. the ; aD. the; the22. （1 分）（2016?河南）—Are you going out with Jade toni ght ?——That's my _________ . Mi nd your own! （）A. offerB. bus in essC. questi onD. cha nee23. -------------------------------------- （1 分）（2016?河南）------------------------ What a bad day!---Every one has one of those days whe n goes right .（）A. nothingB. anything C everythingD. something24. （1 分）（2016?河南）Myparents said they would eometo visit me I could n't to see them after several mon ths away from home .（）A. wait B. help C. expect D. afford25. （1 分）（2016?河南）I have been to quite a few restaura nts , but I can say this oneis ________ ・（）A. goodB. betterC. the better D . the best26 .（1 分）（2016?河南）It's so cold outside . Remembeto close the door you when you leave .（）A. beside B. before C. with D. behind27（1 分）（2016?河南） - You look very pretty ,if I say so------ Thanks a lot for saying that .（）A. must B . may C . will D . have to28. （1 分）（2016?河南）---- T here is someone knocking at the door .---It must be the computer repairman . I him to come to fix my computer .（）A. callB. have calledC. called D . will call29. （1 分）（2016?河南）The boss asked Tim to goand _________ out if there was anyone elseabsent.（）A. findB. fin di ng C . to find D. fou nd30 . （1 分）（2016?河南）A stupid man tells a woman to shut up , while a wise man tells her that hermouth is quite beautiful __________________ it is closed .（）A. uni essB. sinceC. whe nD. though31. （1 分）（2016?河南）We are going to take the high - speed train to Xi'an tomorrow, so an early arrival at the station ________________ .（）A. advises B. is advised C is advisingD. was advised32. （1 分）（2016?河南）Theaters mayhave a brighter future if they can provide a movie experie nee people cannot get at home .（）A. thatB. whoC. whomD. what33. （1 分）（2016?河南）Every one wan ts to reachthetop of the mountain , but all the happ in ess happe ns while you it .（）A. climbB. climbedC. are climbing D . have climbed34. （1 分）（2016?河南）Almost every university now has a website which allows us to ________ the information about it .（A. look atB. look after Clook aroundD. look through35. （1 分）（2016?河南）—Whatdid Tomsay to you just now , John?—He asked ______________ .（）A. why I am so happy todayB. what will I do for the weekendC. Who did I play football with after schoolD. if I could go to the movie with him tonight三、完形填空（10小题，每小题10分，共10分）先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从ABC D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内.36. （10 分）（2016?河南）A manfeared his wifewasn't hearing as well as she used to and he thought she might need somehearing aid （助听）.Not quite sure howto （36）B her ? he called the family doctor to discuss the problem . The doctor toldhim there was a simple test the husband could do to give thedoctor a better (37) C of her hearing loss . "Here's what you do,said the doctor . "Stand about 40feet away from her , and in a ( 38) __________________________ D conversational speaking tone (音调)see if shehears you . If not , go to 30feet , then 20feet , and so on (39) A you get a reply ."That evening , the wife was in the (40) C , and he was in the yard . He said tohimself , "I'm about 40feet away , and let me see what will happen. "Then in a usual tone he asked , "Honey , what's for dinner ?"No (41) D .So the husband movedcloser to the kitchen , about30feet from his wife and asked , "Honey , what's for dinner ? " (42) A no reply .Next he moved into the dining room where he was about 20feet from his wife and (43) B , "Honey , what's for dinner ?"Aga in he got no reply . He walked up to the kitche ndoor , about 10feet away . "Honey , what's for dinner ? "Again there was no reply .So he (44) C right up behind her . "Honey ,what's for dinner ?"that ." 44. A. r an B. stood C. walked D . jumped45. A. s econd B . thirdC. fourth D . fifth 36. A. saveB. helpC. faceD. guide 37. A. choice B .excuse C. idea D . suggestion38. A. loudB. strange C speci D. usual al39. A. untilB. beforeC. whe nD. as 40. A. toilet B.garden C . kitch D di ningen room41. A. dinner B .way C. move D. reply42. A. Still B. Even C. JustD. Almost 43. A. laughed B l . repeat C . thoug D. added edht "ChickenJames , for the(45) D time 「ve said四、阅读理解（20小题，每小题10分，共40分）阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题..46. （10 分）（2016?河南）A doctor entered the hospital hurriedly after being called in for an important surgery （外科手术）・He found the boy's father in the hall wait ing worriedly . On see ing him, the father cried out , "Whydid you take all this time to come ? Don't you know that my son is in dan ger ? Don't you have any sense of duty ?"The doctor smiled and said , "I amsorry . I was n't in the hospital and I cameas fast as I could after receiving the call and now, I wish you'd calm down so that I can do my work .""Calm down ? !What if your son was in this room right now ? Would you calm down ? If your own sondies while waiting for a doctor , then what will you do ? "said the father angrily . The doctor smiled again and replied , "Wewill do our best and youshould also pray （祈祷）for your son's healthy life ." The surgery took somehours after which the doctor went out happy, "Thank goodness!Your son is saved!"And without waiting for the father's reply he carried on his way running by saying , "If you have any questions , ask the nurse .""Could n't he wait some minu tes so that I can ask about my son's state ? "shouted the father whenseeing the nurse minutes after the doctor leftThe nurse answered , tears coming down her face . "His son died yesterday in a roadaccident . He was at the burial （葬礼）whe nwecalled him for your son's surgery .And now that he saved your son's life , he left running to finish根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内.46. What did the doctor do afterhe received the call for the surgery ? ________A. He asked another doctor to do his duty .B. He went to the hospital as soon as possibleC. He discussed the boy's state with the fatherD. He waited until his son's burial was finished47. The father shouted at the doctor because he thought ___A. he had waited too longB. no one cared for his sonC. the doctor was cold to himD. the surgery took a long time48. Whotold the truth to the father in the end?A. The doctor .B. The nurse .C. His son .D. A patient49. How might the father feel after he knew thetruth ? ____A. Angry.B. Excited .C. Sorry .D. Doubtful .50. What is the best title for the text ? ___A. Seeing is believingB. Time waits for no manC. Practice makes perfectD. Th ink before you decide .51. （10 分）（2016?河南）Haveyou ever had trouble sleep ing in a new place ?Lots of people do. And nowresearchers from Brown University in Rhode Island think they know why . They found that one - half of the brai n"remai ns more awake"tha n the otherhalf whe n people are tryi ng to sleep in a new place .The sleep findings were reported in Current Biology byBrown University . In their report ,the researchers said manypeople report they havea harder time sleeping the first night at a hotelor other places outside their home . They call it"first - ni ght in flue nee" . "I n Japa n they say , "If you change your bed, you can't sleep , '"said Yuka Sasaki , one of the report's writers . "You don't sleep very well in a new place . Weall know about it ."The researchers measured brain waves （测量脑波）for 35vo lun teers over two ni ghts in alaboratory . The two nights were a week apart （间隔） . They found during the first night the left half of the brain was more active than the right half . This was during the first deep - sleep period , the researchers said .Sasaki said a lot of questi ons rema in Researchers did not keep measuri ng brain waves all night long . So,they don't know if the lefthalf keeps"watch"all night , or whether it"worksin shifts （轮换）with the right half later in the night" . They also do not know why the brain activity , at least during the first period of deep sleep , is always on the left halfFor some this research maybe calming . It is good to know that our brain is"look ing out for us" in a new place . But it maynot help with sleep . That brain activity , at least according to this new research , makesit harder to get the sleep people n eed to wake up well rested in the morning根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内.51. How many times did the researchers measurebrain waves for 35vo lun teers ? BA. Once.B. Twice.C. Three times .D. Four times .52. The researchers found D duri ng the first deep - sleep periodA. the brain waves remained the sameB. the brain activity helped with sleepC. the right half of the brain kept"watch"D. the left half of the brain was more active53. Which of the following is one of the questions that remai n ? CA. Whether the new bed keeps you from sleepingB. How you have trouble sleeping in a new place .C. Why the brain activity is always on the lefthalf .D. What people can do when they can't sleep well .54. The underlined word"calming"has the closest meaning to" A ".A. pleasingB. differentC. seriousD. strange55. What is the text mainly about ? DA. What we will have to do to sleep well .B. How researchers measure bra in waves .C. Who does n't sleep well in a new place .D. Why it's harder to sleep in a new place56. （10 分）（2016?河南）Explore and Discover : A City Tour Discover some of Winnipeg's historical past on a guided tourDeparts : entrance union station8: 30 am （about 2 hours ）Cost: $30 per personContact : OTours 204—254- 3170. www otours . net Call to book ahead , space is limited walk —ups welcome!Winnipeg RaiKay Museum & Gift ShopWlrere the past meets the presentADMISSIONAGuIls. 八-1-* — -”+-=-=八**-*-”-”八*«”-* - — - S5*00Students (6-15 years) ..... ........5 & Under (with a paicnt)…… ....... .......... ..... ................. F REEFor gzoup toursCall 942*4632 or email wpgrail@ mts.nei www wpgj ailwaytn ustum xomWelcome tc The ForkiSix thousand yean ago this was a great place lo meet Centuries late 人 it still is. The Forkii is aplace where you can vi$h and find plenty to do, se© taste and expenencc.Hours: The Forks k open 21 hou 沽 a day. J65 days 也 yearThe Forks Market Hours:Info Holhne: 204-957-7613Toll Free: M8S-942-6302zwih efo rks . com根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括 号内56.You can call B if you want to go on A City Tour.A. 942 - 4632B. 204 - 254 - 3170C. 204 - 957 - 7618D. 1 - 888 - 942 - 630257. Martin will visit Winnipeg Railway Museunwith his 4 - July I - Scpwmbcr \Open datiy 9:30am io 9:00pmSundays 9：30jim co 石:30pmSeptember 1 — June 30 Open daily 9:30am to 630pm Fridays 9:30am to 9;Q0pmyear - old daughter . How much should he pay? BA. $ 3.00 .B. $ 5.00 .C. $ 8.00 .D. $ 30.00 .58. Which is the proper time to visit The ForksMarket ? CA. 8 : 30am on Sun days in July .B. 8 : 30am on Saturdays in JuneC. 7: 30pm on Fridays in August .D. 7: 30pm on Mon days in October .59. What is mentioned in each part of the text ? DA. Open hours .B. Group tours .C. Limited space .D. Historical past .60. Where is the text probably taken from ? _A A. A guidebook .B. A movie poster .C. A sports magazineD. A scienee report .61 . （10 分）（2016?河南）There are so many expressi ons in America n En glish that sound pleasant （令人愉快的）but are not . （61）B When some on esays they have to"faee the music" , it does not mean they are going to a eon cert . "Fac ing the music"mea ns to accept and deal with the puni shme nt of an acti on（62） D For example , "I can't face anotherni ght of camp in g!It's cold and rainy . "Or"I n life , you must face your fears . "Face used in this way is very common But now let's go back to facing the music. Imagine a friend asks you to take care of her beautiful red sports car. She gives you the keys and says, "Thanks so muchfor watching mycar while rm away . But please , do not drive it . It is an extremely （极其）fast car . " （63）_AYou want to showoff to somefriends . So, you drive it around town one night . As bad luck would have it , you lose control of the car and drive it into a stop sign . Bang!Whe n your frie nd retur ns you must tell her whatyou have done an d"face the music" .(64) C It could be losing her friendship or paying for repairs to her sports car or both .Whatever the music is , you must face it .(65) E To"take your medic in e"mea ns to accept the results from something bad you have done. And if some one says , "You made your bed . Now lie in it . "they meanyou created a bad situation and now you will experience the results!根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺、内容完整，并将其标号填写在下面题号后的横线上.A. But you do not listenB. "Face the music"is a good example .C. The"music"here is the result of your actions .D. America ns ofte n use the word"face"in this way.E. There are other American expressions that mean the same thi ng as"face the music" .五、词语运用（10小题，每小题10分，共10分）阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整.请将答案写在下面题号后的横线上.每空限填一词，每词限用一次.方框中有两个词是多余的.66. （10 分）（2016?河南）Next time you're in a public place , take a look around you .And （66）count howma ny people are using their phones. I can tell you now that it is probably more than half , whether you're on a bus, in a caffee（67）or simply walking down the street .rm not say ing that I am not an example of this , but it . (68) always mazes (使惊愕) me howpeople can spe nd so much time on their phones without(69) talking to others . Has it gone too far ?Recently , mysmart phone broke and had to be (70) sent off for repair for a week or so . I had to use a really old , basic phone just to keep me in touch with my family and (71) friends . All I could do on this phone was to send text messages, make calls and play one game . And I loved it . I loved being (72) free from the Intemet , and I really did n't mind not hav ing updates (更新) about what myfriends were doing . It allowed (73) me to spend more time enjoying mytime in London and watchi ng the people (74) around me and really see what was going onHowever, I knewthat as soon as I got mysmart phoneback I would be one of those (75) people once again . Perhaps I should just go back to using the basic pho ne and forget I ever got my smart pho neback.六、补全对话（5小题，每小题10分，共10分）根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整.76. （10分）（2016?河南）根据对话内容，在横线处填入适当的句子，将对话补充完整.A: What terrible weather!I'd love to go out，but I think it will just continue rainingB: Well，I listened to the weather report . （76）The rain will stop soon ______ .A: I hope so . Listen ，going to have a partythis Saturday . Would you like to come ?B: Oh, rd love to . Thank you for inviting me.77. Who else is going to the party ___________________ ?A: Well，only my friends . Just a chanee to get together and have fun . Peter and Mark are going to help out with the cook ing!B: Hey, I'll help，too! （78）「II makeChinese food .A: Would you ? That sounds delicious!My Russian cousins are going to be there . I'm sure they'll love it . B: (79) Are they Russia ns ?A: Yes, Russians!They love making friends . The moreI think about my party , the more I get excited .B: So do I . (80) I believe we will have a good time . A: That's what rm expecting!七、书面表达（15分）81. （15分）（2016?河南）我们的每一次变化都见证着我们的成长•请以"The biggest personal changeI've ever made，为题，并根据要点和要求，用英语写一篇短文.1. 要点：1）变化是什么；2）变化是如何发生的；3）变化后有何感受.2•要求：1）文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称；2）词数80左右.The biggest pers onal cha nge「ve ever made2016年河南省中考英语试卷参考答案与试题解析一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分）第一节听下面5段对话.每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A B C三个选项中选出最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内•每段对话读两遍.1. （1 分）（2016?河南）Who is going to Canada ?A. Jack.B. Chris .C. Julie .【考点】15:短对话理解.菁优网版权所有【分析】略【解答】B【点评】略2. （1 分）（2016?河南）Whercan Linda probably come to the party ?A. At 6 : 30.B. At 7 : 00.C. At 7 : 30.【考点】15:短对话理解.菁优网版权所有【分析】略【解答】C【点评】略3. （1 分）（2016?河南）What did Eric do last weeke nd?A. He read a book .B. He stayed at home .C. He went swimming .【考点】15:短对话理解.菁优网版权所有【分析】略【解答】B【点评】略4. （1 分）（2016?河南）Whydoes Peter look unhappy?A. Because he has a math problem .B. Because he failed in the math test .C. Because he's lost his math textbook【考点】15:短对话理解.菁优网版权所有【分析】略【解答】A【点评】略5. （1 分）（2016?河南）How many people are there in the boy's family ？A. Two.B. Three.C. Four.【考点】15:短对话理解.菁优网版权所有【分析】略【解答】C第二节听下面几段对话或独白•每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内•每段对话或独自读两遍. 6. （2分）（2016?河南）听下面一段对话，回答第6 至第7两个小题.6. How doesthe womanlike dogs ?A. They are noisyB. They are peaceful .C. They are easy to train .7. What will the woman have as a pet ?A. A cat .B. A dog.C. A bird .【考点】17:长对话理解.菁优网版权所有【分析】略【解答】CA8. （2分）（2016?河南）听下面一段对话，回答第8 至第9两个小题.8. Where is the woman going ?A. To the bus stationB. To the train stationC. To the airport9. How much does the woman pay ?A. $ 40.B. $ 45.C. $ 50.【考点】17:长对话理解.菁优网版权所有【分析】略【解答】BB【点评】略10. （3分）（2016?河南）听下面一段独白，回答第10 至第12三个小题.10. How ofen does Dennis buy a new story book ?A. Every day .B. Every week .C. Every month .11. What does Dennis think of reading ?A. Fantastic .B. Boring .C. Relaxing .12. What does Dennis want to be whenhe grows up?A. A teacher .B. A writer .C. A reporter .【考点】16:短文理解.菁优网版权所有【分析】略【解答】CAB【点评】略13. （3分）（2016?河南）听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题.13. Whodoes the womarbuy a birthday present for ?A. Her sister .B. Her mother .C. Her daughter .14. What size swimming suit does the womanwant ?A. Small .B. Large.C. Medium15. Where can the woman buy a cheaper swimming suit ?A. On the first floorB. On the second floorC. On the third floor .【考点】17:长对话理解.菁优网版权所有【分析】略【解答】ACA【点评】略第三节听下面一篇短文•根据短文内容，按照所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序，并将其标号填写在题号后的横线上.短文读两遍.16 . （ 5 分）（2016?河南）A B c r>16. B仃. E18. D19. C20. A【考点】14:听录音选图.菁优网版权所有【分析】略【解答】BEDCA【点评】略二、选择填空.（15小题，每小题1分，共15分）从ABC［四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将序号填在题前的括号内.21 . （1 分）（2016?河南）------ Kate , are you only child in your family ?------- Yes, but new baby is on theway.（）A. a; theB. an; theC. the ; aD. the; the【考点】51:定冠词（the ）; 52:不定冠词（a, an）.菁优网版权所有【分析】-Kate,你是家里唯一的孩子吗？-是的，但是一个新的婴儿就要到来了.【解答】答案：C定冠词the表特指，不定冠词a, an表泛指或表数量" 一",a用于辅音音素前，an用于元音音素前；"家里唯一的小孩”是特指，用the ；"一个新婴儿"表数量" 一"，new的第一个音是辅音/n/，故选C.【点评】本题考查冠词辨析，先弄清其用法，再根据情景选择正确答案.22. （1 分）（2016?河南）—Are you going out with Jade tonight ?—That's my ___________ . Mind your own! （）A. offer B. business C. question D. chance【考点】48:名词的词义辨析.菁优网版权所有【分析】—今天晚上你要和Jade出去吗？--这是我的事情，管好你自己的事吧！【解答】答案：B.首先明确选项中名词的意思，A:提议；B:事情；C: 问题；D:机会；根据语境推测答语句意是”这是我的事情，管好你自己的事吧！”，由此判断句子中缺少" 事情"一词，故答案为B.【点评】了解每个选项的含义是做好此类题型的关键，还要从句意着手，根据句意作出解答；所以，平时的学习中要多进行积累词汇，才能很好的完成.23. （1 分）（2016?河南）-- What a bad day!---Every one has one of those days whe ngoes right .（）A. nothingB. anything C everythingD. something【考点】65:不定代词.菁优网版权所有【分析】--多么糟糕的一天！--每个人都会有诸事不顺的时候.【解答】答案：Anothi ng 没什么an ythi ng 任何事情，多用于否定句及疑问句everythi ng —切事情somethi ng 一些事情结合上句What a bad day!可知此句是在安慰对方，结合语境应选nothing放在句中表达否定的意思，句意为"每个人都有诸事不顺的时候".故选A.【点评】此题考查不定代词的用法，要理解不定代词的含义和用法，并根据语境进行选择.24. （1 分）（2016?河南）Myparents said they would cometo visit me I could n't to see them after several mon ths away from home .()A. waitB. helpC. expectD. afford【考点】DH动词词义辨析.菁优网版权所有【分析】我的父母说他们要来看我，在离开家几个月以后我迫不及待的想见到他们.【解答】答案：A.首先明确选项中动词的意思，A:等待；B:帮助；C: 期待；D:支付得起；根据语境推测句意是”我的父母说他们要来看我，在离开家几个月以后我迫不及待的想见到他们.",由此判断句子中缺少"wait" 一词，构成短语：can't wait to do (迫不及待做某事)故答案为A.【点评】了解每个选项的含义是做好此类题型的关键，还要从句意着手，根据句意作出解答；所以，平时的学习中要多进行积累词汇，才能很好的完成.25. （1 分）（2016?河南）I have been to quite a few restaura nts ，but I can say this oneis ________ ・（）A. goodB. betterC. the better D . the best【考点】81:形容词的比较级和最高级.菁优网版权所有【分析】我去过很多餐馆，但是我可以说这家是最好的.【解答】答案：D.根据比较范围quite a few restaurants" 很多餐馆"可知这里要用形容词的最高级，句意是"我去过很多餐馆，但是我可以说这家是最好的."，good的最咼级是best，且最高级前要加the .故选：D.【点评】本题考查形容词的最高级，结合句意和比较范围，确定形容词的比较等级，三者以上比较，要用形容词的最高级26 . （1 分）（2016?河南）It's so coldoutside . Remembeto close the door you when you leave .（）A. besideB. beforeC. withD. behind【考点】72:方位介词.菁优网版权所有【分析】外面太冷了，记住当你离开的时候关闭你后面的门.【解答】答案：D.首先明确选项中介词的意思，A:在••旁边；B:以前; C:用；D:在后面；根据语境推测句意是”外面太冷了，记住当你离开的时候关闭你后面的门.”，由此判断句子中缺少"在后面"一词，故答案为D.【点评】了解每个选项的含义是做好此类题型的关键，还要从句意着手，根据句意作出解答；所以，平时的学习中要多进行积累词汇，才能很好的完成.27. （1 分）（2016?河南）-- Y ou look very pretty ，if I say so .------- Thanks a lot for saying that .（）A. must B . may C . will D . have to【考点】DB情态动词.菁优网版权所有【分析】--你看起来很漂亮，如果我可以这么说.多谢你那样说.【解答】答案：B.must一定，必须；may可以；will将要；have to 不得不.根据丫oulook very pretty ,f I — say so.可知这里的意思是你看起来很漂亮，如果我可以这么说，在这里may表示可以，故选B.【点评】本题考查了情态动词的用法•解答时注意理解句意以及所给选项的意思并作出正确选择.28. （1 分）（2016?河南）---- T here is someone knocking at the door .---It must be the computer repairman . I him to come to fix my computer .（）A. callB. have calledC. calledD. will call【考点】F1: 一般过去时.菁优网版权所有【分析】--有人在敲门.—一定是电脑维修工.我打电话叫他来修理我的电脑的. 【解答】答案：C根据题干There is someoneknocking at the door. It must be the computer repairman .有人在敲门.一定是电脑维修工.可知修理工现在已经来了.所以推断可知下文：电话是过去打的.应该用一般过去时态.一般过去时态的构成：主语+谓语动词的过去式•所以答案是：called，故选：C.【点评】本题主要考查动词时态，判断动词的时态，要通过所给的时间状语或上下文等，去判断动词的时态•本题主要考查一般过去时态.29. （1 分）（2016?河南）The boss asked Tim to goand __________ out if there was anyone else absent.（）A. findB. findingC. to findD. found【考点】DD不定式.菁优网版权所有【分析】老板让Tim去看亠下是否有其他人没来.【解答】答案：A.根据The boss asked Tim to go and・・out if there was anyoneelse absent,可知本句考查了ask的用法，ask sb to do sth ，在这里go和find 是表两个独立的动作，表示并列关系，and后面跟动词原形•故选 A.【点评】本题考查了动词不定式的用法•解答时注意分析句意以及语境作出正确选择即可.30. （1 分）（2016?河南）A stupid man tells a woman to shut up , while a wise man tells her that her mouth is quite beautiful _________________________ it is closed .( )A. uni essB. sinceC. whe nD. though【考点】C2从属连词.菁优网版权所有【分析】愚蠢的人让一个女士闭嘴，而聪明的人告诉这个女士当她的嘴闭着的时候很美.【解答】答案：C;根据语境以及上下文，本题考查的是连词的用法•根据设空处前后句可以推测句意是“愚蠢的人让一个女士闭嘴，而聪明的人告诉这个女士当她的嘴闭着的时候很美."表示"当••的时候"用when,故选C.【点评】比较和分析选项中连词的不同含义及其用法是解答该题的关键；还要根据句中信息正确推测该句句意，进而作出解答.31. （1 分）（2016?河南）We are going to take the high - speed train to Xi'an tomorrow，so an early arrival at the station ___________A. advisesB. is advised Cis advisingD. was advised【考点】G1: —般现在时的被动语态.菁优网版权所有【分析】明天，我们要乘高铁去西安，所以被建议提前到车站.【解答】答案：B 根据Weare going to take the high-speed train to Xi'an tomorrow , so an early arrival at the station ______________ . 句意：明天，我们要乘高铁去西安，所以被建议提前到车站•可知主语an early arrival 是动作的承受者，与动词advise构成被动关系，应该用被动语态•根据句意，可知讲述的是现在的建议情况，应该用一般现在时态•一般现在时的被动语态的构成：am/is/are+及物动词的过去分词.主语an early arrival ，是第三人称单数，所以应该是is advised ，故选：B.【点评】本题主要考查被动语态，当句子的主语是动作的承受者时，应该用被动语态，本题考查的是一般现在时态的被动语态•一定注意其构成形式，一般现在时的被动语态的构成：am/is/are+及物动词的过去分词.32. （1 分）（2016?河南）Theaters mayhave a brighter future if they can provide a movie experie nee people cannot get at home .（）A. thatB. whoC. whomD. what【考点】K7:定语从句.菁优网版权所有【分析】如果电影院能够提供一种观众在家无法获得的。
2016年河南省中考英语试卷含答案及详细解析
2016年河南省中考英语试卷一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分）第一节听下面5段对话．每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内．每段对话读两遍．1．（1分）（2016•河南）Who is going to Canada？A．Jack．B．Chris．C．Julie．2．（1分）（2016•河南）When can Linda probably come to the party？A．At 6：30．B．At 7：00．C．At 7：30．3．（1分）（2016•河南）What did Eric do last weekend？A．He read a book．B．He stayed at home．C．He went swimming．4．（1分）（2016•河南）Why does Peter look unhappy？A．Because he has a math problem．B．Because he failed in the math test．C．Because he's lost his math textbook．5．（1分）（2016•河南）How many people are there in the boy's family？A．Two．B．Three．C．Four．第二节听下面几段对话或独白．每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内．每段对话或独自读两遍．6．（2分）（2016•河南）听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题．6．How doesthe womanlike dogs？A．They are noisy．B．They are peaceful．C．They are easy to train．7．What will the woman have as a pet？A．A cat．B．A dog．C．A bird．8．（2分）（2016•河南）听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题．8．Where is the woman going？A．To the bus station．B．To the train station．C．To the airport．9．How much does the woman pay？A．﹩40．B．﹩45．C．﹩50．10．（3分）（2016•河南）听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题．10．How ofen does Dennis buy a new story book？A．Every day．B．Every week．C．Every month．11．What does Dennis think of reading？A．Fantastic．B．Boring．C．Relaxing．12．What does Dennis want to be when he grows up？A．A teacher．B．A writer．C．A reporter．13．（3分）（2016•河南）听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题．13．Who does the woman buy a birthday present for？A．Her sister．B．Her mother．C．Her daughter．14．What size swimming suit does the woman want？A．Small．B．Large．C．Medium．15．Where can the woman buy a cheaper swimming suit？A．On the first floor．B．On the second floor．C．On the third floor．第三节听下面一篇短文．根据短文内容，按照所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序，并将其标号填写在题号后的横线上．短文读两遍.16．（5分）（2016•河南）16．B17．E18．D19．C20．A．二、选择填空．（15小题，每小题1分，共15分）从ABCD四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将序号填在题前的括号内．21．（1分）（2016•河南）﹣﹣﹣Kate，are you only child in your family？﹣﹣﹣Yes，but new baby is on the way．（）A．a；the B．an；the C．the；a D．the；the22．（1分）（2016•河南）﹣﹣Are you going out with Jade tonight？﹣﹣That's my ．Mind your own!（）A．offer B．business C．question D．chance23．（1分）（2016•河南）﹣﹣﹣What a bad day!﹣﹣﹣Everyone has one of those days when goes right．（）A．nothing B．anything C．everything D．something24．（1分）（2016•河南）My parents said they would come to visit me．I couldn't to see them after several months away from home．（）A．wait B．help C．expect D．afford25．（1分）（2016•河南）I have been to quite a few restaurants，but I can say this one is ．（）A．good B．better C．the better D．the best26．（1分）（2016•河南）It's so cold outside．Remember to close the door you when you leave．（）A．beside B．before C．with D．behind27．（1分）（2016•河南）﹣﹣﹣You look very pretty，if I say so．﹣﹣﹣Thanks a lot for saying that．（）A．must B．may C．will D．have to28．（1分）（2016•河南）﹣﹣﹣There is someone knocking at the door．﹣﹣﹣It must be the computer repairman．I him to come to fix my computer．（）A．call B．have called C．called D．will call29．（1分）（2016•河南）The boss asked Tim to go and out if there was anyone else absent．（）A．find B．finding C．to find D．found30．（1分）（2016•河南）A stupid man tells a woman to shut up，while a wise man tells her that her mouth is quite beautiful it is closed．（）A．unless B．since C．when D．though31．（1分）（2016•河南）We are going to take the high﹣speed train to Xi'an tomorrow，so an early arrival at the station____________．（）A．advises B．is advised C．is advising D．was advised32．（1分）（2016•河南）Theaters may have a brighter future if they can provide a movie experience people cannot get at home．（）A．that B．who C．whom D．what33．（1分）（2016•河南）Everyone wants to reach the top of the mountain，but all the happiness happens while you it．（）A．climb B．climbed C．are climbing D．have climbed34．（1分）（2016•河南）Almost every university now has a website which allows us to ________ the information about it．（）A．look at B．look after C．look around D．look through35．（1分）（2016•河南）﹣﹣What did Tom say to you just now，John？﹣﹣He asked _____________．（）A．why I am so happy todayB．what will I do for the weekendC．Who did I play football with after schoolD．if I could go to the movie with him tonight三、完形填空（10小题，每小题10分，共10分）先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内．36．（10分）（2016•河南）A man feared his wife wasn't hearing as well as she used to and he thought she might need some hearing aid （助听）．Not quite sure how to （36）B her，he called the family doctor to discuss the problem．The doctor toldhim there was a simple test the husband could do to give the doctor a better（37）C of her hearing loss．"Here's what you do，"said the doctor．"Stand about 40feet away from her，and in a （38）D conversational speaking tone （音调）see if she hears you．If not，go to 30feet，then 20feet，and so on（39）A you get a reply．"That evening，the wife was in the （40）C，and he was in the yard．He said to himself，"I'm about 40feet away，and let me see what will happen．"Then in a usual tone he asked，"Honey，what's for dinner？"No （41）D．So the husband moved closer to the kitchen，about 30feet from his wife and asked，"Honey，what's for dinner？"（42）A no reply．Next he moved into the dining room where he was about 20feet from his wife and （43）B，"Honey，what's for dinner？"Again he got no reply．He walked up to the kitchen door，about 10feet away．"Honey，what's for dinner？"Again there was no reply．So he（44）C right up behind her．"Honey，what's for dinner？" "Chicken!James，for the（45）D time I've said that．"36．A．save B．help C．face D．guide37．A．choice B．excuse C．idea D．suggestion38．A．loud B．strange C．special D．usual39．A．until B．before C．when D．as40．A．toilet B．garden C．kitchen D．dining room 41．A．dinner B．way C．move D．reply42．A．Still B．Even C．Just D．Almost43．A．laughed B．repeated C．thought D．added44．A．ran B．stood C．walked D．jumped45．A．second B．third C．fourth D．fifth．四、阅读理解（20小题，每小题10分，．共40分）阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题.．46．（10分）（2016•河南）A doctor entered the hospital hurriedly after being called in for an important surgery （外科手术）．He found the boy's father in the hall waiting worriedly．On seeing him，the father cried out，"Why did you take all this time to come？Don't you know that my son is in danger？Don't you have any sense of duty？"The doctor smiled and said，"I am sorry．I wasn't in the hospital and I came as fast as I could after receiving the call and now，I wish you'd calm down so that I can do my work．""Calm down？!What if your son was in this room right now？Would you calm down？If your own son dies while waiting for a doctor，then what will you do？"said the father angrily．The doctor smiled again and replied，"We will do our best and you should also pray （祈祷）for your son's healthy life．"The surgery took some hours after which the doctor went out happy，"Thank goodness!Your son is saved!"And without waiting for the father's reply he carried on his way running by saying，"If you have any questions，ask the nurse．" "Couldn't he wait some minutes so that I can ask about my son's state？"shouted the father when seeing the nurse minutes after the doctor left．The nurse answered，tears coming down her face．"His son died yesterday in a road accident．He was at the burial （葬礼）when we called him for your son's surgery．And now that he saved your son's life，he left running to finish his son's burial．"根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内．46．What did the doctor do afterhe received the call for the surgery？A．He asked another doctor to do his duty．B．He went to the hospital as soon as possible．C．He discussed the boy's state with the father．D．He waited until his son's burial was finished．47．The father shouted at the doctor because he thoughtA．he had waited too longB．no one cared for his sonC．the doctor was cold to himD．the surgery took a long time48．Who told the truth to the father in the end？A．The doctor．B．The nurse．C．His son．D．A patient．49．How might the father feel after he knew the truth？A．Angry．B．Excited．C．Sorry．D．Doubtful．50．What is the best title for the text？A．Seeing is believingB．Time waits for no manC．Practice makes perfectD．Think before you decide．51．（10分）（2016•河南）Have you ever had trouble sleeping in a new place？Lots of people do．And now researchers from Brown University in Rhode Island think they know why．They found that one﹣half of the brain"remains more awake"than the otherhalf when people are trying to sleep in a new place．The sleep findings were reported in Current Biology by Brown University．In their report，the researchers said many people report they have a harder time sleeping the first night at a hotel or other places outside their home．They call it"first﹣night influence"．"In Japan they say，"If you change your bed，you can't sleep，'"said Yuka Sasaki，one of the report's writers．"You don't sleep very well in a new place．We allknow about it．"The researchers measured brain waves （测量脑波）for 35volunteers over two nights in a laboratory．The two nights were a week apart （间隔）．They found during the first night the left half of the brain was more active than the right half．This was during the first deep﹣sleep period，the researchers said．Sasaki said a lot of questions remain．Researchers did not keep measuring brain waves all night long．So，they don't know if the left half keeps"watch"all night，or whether it"works in shifts （轮换）with the right half later in the night"．They also do not know why the brain activity，at least during the first period of deep sleep，is always on the left half．For some，this research may be calming．It is good to know that our brain is"looking out for us"in a new place．But it may not help with sleep．That brain activity，at least according to this new research，makes it harder to get the sleep people need to wake up well rested in the morning．根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内．51．How many times did the researchers measure brain waves for 35volunteers？B A．Once．B．Twice．C．Three times．D．Four times．52．The researchers found D during the first deep﹣sleep period．A．the brain waves remained the sameB．the brain activity helped with sleepC．the right half of the brain kept"watch"D．the left half of the brain was more active53．Which of the following is one of the questions that remain？CA．Whether the new bed keeps you from sleeping．B．How you have trouble sleeping in a new place．C．Why the brain activity is always on the left half．D．What people can do when they can't sleep well．54．The underlined word"calming"has the closest meaning to"A"．A．pleasingB．differentC．seriousD．strange55．What is the text mainly about？DA．What we will have to do to sleep well．B．How researchers measure brain waves．C．Who doesn't sleep well in a new place．D．Why it's harder to sleep in a new place．56．（10分）（2016•河南）Explore and Discover：A City TourDiscover some of Winnipeg's historical past on a guided tour Departs：entrance union station8：30 am （about 2 hours ）Cost：$30 per personContact：OTours 204﹣254﹣3170．www．otours．netCall to book ahead，space is limited walk﹣ups welcome!根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内56．You can call B if you want to go on A City Tour．A.942﹣4632B.204﹣254﹣3170C.204﹣957﹣7618D.1﹣888﹣942﹣630257．Martin will visit Winnipeg Railway Museum with his 4﹣year﹣old daughter．How much should he pay？BA．﹩3.00．B．﹩5.00．C．﹩8.00．D．﹩30.00．58．Which is the proper time to visit The Forks Market？CA.8：30am on Sundays in July．B.8：30am on Saturdays in June．C.7：30pm on Fridays in August．D.7：30pm on Mondays in October．59．What is mentioned in each part of the text？DA．Open hours．B．Group tours．C．Limited space．D．Historical past．60．Where is the text probably taken from？AA．A guidebook．B．A movie poster．C．A sports magazine．D．A science report．61．（10分）（2016•河南）There are so many expressions in American English that sound pleasant （令人愉快的）but are not．（61）B When someone says they have to"face the music"，it does not mean they are going to a concert．"Facing the music"means to accept and deal with the punishment of an action．（62）D For example，"I can't face another night of camping!It's cold and rainy．"Or"In life，you must face your fears．"Face used in this way is very common．But now，let's go back to facing the music．Imagine a friend asks you to take care of her beautiful red sports car．She gives you the keys and says，"Thanks so much for watching my car while I'm away．But please，do not drive it．It is an extremely （极其）fast car．"（63）A You want to show off to some friends．So，you drive it around town one night．As bad luck would have it，you lose control of the car and drive it into a stop sign．Bang!When your friend returns you must tell her what you have done and"face themusic"．（64）C It could be losing her friendship or paying for repairs to her sports car or both．Whatever the music is，you must face it．（65）E To"take your medicine"means to accept the results from something bad you have done．And if someone says，"You made your bed．Now lie in it．"they mean you created a bad situation and now you will experience the results!根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺、内容完整，并将其标号填写在下面题号后的横线上．A．But you do not listen．B．"Face the music"is a good example．C．The"music"here is the result of your actions．D．Americans often use the word"face"in this way．E．There are other American expressions that mean the same thing as"face the music"．五、词语运用（10小题，每小题10分，共10分）阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整．请将答案写在下面题号后的横线上．每空限填一词，每词限用一次．方框中有两个词是多余的．66．（10分）（2016•河南）always talk count I below friend or people send free aroundandNext time you're in a public place，take a look around you．And （66）count how many people are using their phones．I can tell you now that it is probably more than half，whether you're on a bus，in a caffee （67）or simply walking down the street．I'm not saying that I am not an example of this，but it．（68）always mazes （使惊愕）me how people can spend so much time on their phones without （69）talking to others．Has it gone too far？Recently，my smart phone broke and had to be（70）sent off for repair for a weekor so．I had to use a really old，basic phone just to keep me in touch with my family and（71）friends．All I could do on this phone was to send text messages，make calls and play one game．And I loved it．I loved being（72）free from the Intemet，and I really didn't mind not having updates （更新）about what my friends were doing．It allowed （73）me to spend more time enjoying my time in London and watching the people（74）around me and really see what was going on．However，I knew that as soon as I got my smart phone back I would be one of those （75）people once again．Perhaps I should just go back to using the basic phone and forget I ever got my smart phone back．六、补全对话（5小题，每小题10分，共10分）根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整．76．（10分）（2016•河南）根据对话内容，在横线处填入适当的句子，将对话补充完整．A：What terrible weather!I'd love to go out，but I think it will just continue raining．B：Well，I listened to the weather report．（76）The rain will stop soon．A：I hope so．Listen，I'm going to have a party this Saturday．Would you like to come？B：Oh，I'd love to．Thank you for inviting me.77．Who else is going to the party？A：Well，only my friends．Just a chance to get together and have fun．Peter and Mark are going to help out with the cooking!B：Hey，I'll help，too!（78）I'll make Chinese food．A：Would you？That sounds delicious!My Russian cousins are going to be there．I'm sure they'll love it．B：（79）Are they Russians？A：Yes，Russians!They love making friends．The more I think about my party，the more I get excited．B：So do I．（80）I believe we will have a good time．A：That's what I'm expecting!七、书面表达（15分）81．（15分）（2016•河南）我们的每一次变化都见证着我们的成长．请以"The biggest personal change I've ever made"为题，并根据要点和要求，用英语写一篇短文．1．要点：1）变化是什么；2）变化是如何发生的；3）变化后有何感受．2．要求：1）文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称；2）词数80左右．The biggest personal change I've ever made．2016年河南省中考英语试卷参考答案与试题解析一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分）第一节听下面5段对话．每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内．每段对话读两遍．1．（1分）（2016•河南）Who is going to Canada？A．Jack．B．Chris．C．Julie．【考点】15：短对话理解．【分析】略【解答】B【点评】略2．（1分）（2016•河南）When can Linda probably come to the party？A．At 6：30．B．At 7：00．C．At 7：30．【考点】15：短对话理解．【分析】略【解答】C【点评】略3．（1分）（2016•河南）What did Eric do last weekend？A．He read a book．B．He stayed at home．C．He went swimming．【考点】15：短对话理解．【分析】略【解答】B【点评】略4．（1分）（2016•河南）Why does Peter look unhappy？A．Because he has a math problem．B．Because he failed in the math test．C．Because he's lost his math textbook．【考点】15：短对话理解．【分析】略【解答】A【点评】略5．（1分）（2016•河南）How many people are there in the boy's family？A．Two．B．Three．C．Four．【考点】15：短对话理解．【分析】略【解答】C【点评】略第二节听下面几段对话或独白．每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内．每段对话或独自读两遍．6．（2分）（2016•河南）听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题．6．How doesthe womanlike dogs？A．They are noisy．B．They are peaceful．C．They are easy to train．7．What will the woman have as a pet？A．A cat．B．A dog．C．A bird．【考点】17：长对话理解．【分析】略【解答】CA【点评】略8．（2分）（2016•河南）听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题．8．Where is the woman going？A．To the bus station．B．To the train station．C．To the airport．9．How much does the woman pay？A．﹩40．B．﹩45．C．﹩50．【考点】17：长对话理解．【分析】略【解答】BB【点评】略10．（3分）（2016•河南）听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题．10．How ofen does Dennis buy a new story book？A．Every day．B．Every week．C．Every month．11．What does Dennis think of reading？A．Fantastic．B．Boring．C．Relaxing．12．What does Dennis want to be when he grows up？A．A teacher．B．A writer．C．A reporter．【考点】16：短文理解．【分析】略【解答】CAB【点评】略13．（3分）（2016•河南）听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题．13．Who does the woman buy a birthday present for？A．Her sister．B．Her mother．C．Her daughter．14．What size swimming suit does the woman want？A．Small．B．Large．C．Medium．15．Where can the woman buy a cheaper swimming suit？A．On the first floor．B．On the second floor．C．On the third floor．【考点】17：长对话理解．【分析】略【解答】ACA【点评】略第三节听下面一篇短文．根据短文内容，按照所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序，并将其标号填写在题号后的横线上．短文读两遍.16．（5分）（2016•河南）16．B17．E18．D19．C20．A．【考点】14：听录音选图．【分析】略【解答】BEDCA【点评】略二、选择填空．（15小题，每小题1分，共15分）从ABCD四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将序号填在题前的括号内．21．（1分）（2016•河南）﹣﹣﹣Kate，are you only child in your family？﹣﹣﹣Yes，but new baby is on the way．（）A．a；the B．an；the C．the；a D．the；the【考点】51：定冠词（the）；52：不定冠词（a，an）．【分析】﹣Kate，你是家里唯一的孩子吗？﹣是的，但是一个新的婴儿就要到来了．【解答】答案：C定冠词the表特指，不定冠词a，an表泛指或表数量"一"，a用于辅音音素前，an用于元音音素前；"家里唯一的小孩"是特指，用the；"一个新婴儿"表数量"一"，new的第一个音是辅音/n/，故选C．【点评】本题考查冠词辨析，先弄清其用法，再根据情景选择正确答案．22．（1分）（2016•河南）﹣﹣Are you going out with Jade tonight？﹣﹣That's my ．Mind your own!（）A．offer B．business C．question D．chance【考点】48：名词的词义辨析．【分析】﹣﹣今天晚上你要和Jade出去吗？﹣﹣这是我的事情，管好你自己的事吧！【解答】答案：B．首先明确选项中名词的意思，A：提议；B：事情；C：问题；D：机会；根据语境推测答语句意是"这是我的事情，管好你自己的事吧！"，由此判断句子中缺少"事情"一词，故答案为B．【点评】了解每个选项的含义是做好此类题型的关键，还要从句意着手，根据句意作出解答；所以，平时的学习中要多进行积累词汇，才能很好的完成．23．（1分）（2016•河南）﹣﹣﹣What a bad day!﹣﹣﹣Everyone has one of those days when goes right．（）A．nothing B．anything C．everything D．something【考点】65：不定代词．【分析】﹣﹣多么糟糕的一天！﹣﹣每个人都会有诸事不顺的时候．【解答】答案：Anothing 没什么anything 任何事情，多用于否定句及疑问句everything 一切事情something 一些事情结合上句What a bad day!可知此句是在安慰对方，结合语境应选nothing放在句中表达否定的意思，句意为"每个人都有诸事不顺的时候"．故选A．【点评】此题考查不定代词的用法，要理解不定代词的含义和用法，并根据语境进行选择．24．（1分）（2016•河南）My parents said they would come to visit me．I couldn't to see them after several months away from home．（）A．wait B．help C．expect D．afford【考点】DH：动词词义辨析．【分析】我的父母说他们要来看我，在离开家几个月以后我迫不及待的想见到他们．【解答】答案：A．首先明确选项中动词的意思，A：等待；B：帮助；C：期待；D：支付得起；根据语境推测句意是"我的父母说他们要来看我，在离开家几个月以后我迫不及待的想见到他们．"，由此判断句子中缺少"wait"一词，构成短语：can't wait to do （迫不及待做某事）故答案为A．【点评】了解每个选项的含义是做好此类题型的关键，还要从句意着手，根据句意作出解答；所以，平时的学习中要多进行积累词汇，才能很好的完成．25．（1分）（2016•河南）I have been to quite a few restaurants，but I can say this one is ．（）A．good B．better C．the better D．the best【考点】81：形容词的比较级和最高级．【分析】我去过很多餐馆，但是我可以说这家是最好的．【解答】答案：D．根据比较范围quite a few restaurants"很多餐馆"可知这里要用形容词的最高级，句意是"我去过很多餐馆，但是我可以说这家是最好的．"，good的最高级是best，且最高级前要加the．故选：D．【点评】本题考查形容词的最高级，结合句意和比较范围，确定形容词的比较等级，三者以上比较，要用形容词的最高级26．（1分）（2016•河南）It's so cold outside．Remember to close the door you when you leave．（）A．beside B．before C．with D．behind【考点】72：方位介词．【分析】外面太冷了，记住当你离开的时候关闭你后面的门．【解答】答案：D．首先明确选项中介词的意思，A：在…旁边；B：以前；C：用；D：在后面；根据语境推测句意是"外面太冷了，记住当你离开的时候关闭你后面的门．"，由此判断句子中缺少"在后面"一词，故答案为D．【点评】了解每个选项的含义是做好此类题型的关键，还要从句意着手，根据句意作出解答；所以，平时的学习中要多进行积累词汇，才能很好的完成．27．（1分）（2016•河南）﹣﹣﹣You look very pretty，if I say so．﹣﹣﹣Thanks a lot for saying that．（）A．must B．may C．will D．have to【考点】DB：情态动词．【分析】﹣﹣你看起来很漂亮，如果我可以这么说．﹣﹣多谢你那样说．【解答】答案：B．must一定，必须；may可以；will将要；have to不得不．根据You look very pretty，if I﹣﹣say so．可知这里的意思是你看起来很漂亮，如果我可以这么说，在这里may表示可以，故选B．【点评】本题考查了情态动词的用法．解答时注意理解句意以及所给选项的意思并作出正确选择．28．（1分）（2016•河南）﹣﹣﹣There is someone knocking at the door．﹣﹣﹣It must be the computer repairman．I him to come to fix my computer．（）A．call B．have called C．called D．will call【考点】F1：一般过去时．【分析】﹣﹣有人在敲门．﹣﹣一定是电脑维修工．我打电话叫他来修理我的电脑的．【解答】答案：C 根据题干There is someone knocking at the door．It must be the computer repairman．有人在敲门．一定是电脑维修工．可知修理工现在已经来了．所以推断可知下文：电话是过去打的．应该用一般过去时态．一般过去时态的构成：主语+谓语动词的过去式．所以答案是：called，故选：C．【点评】本题主要考查动词时态，判断动词的时态，要通过所给的时间状语或上下文等，去判断动词的时态．本题主要考查一般过去时态．29．（1分）（2016•河南）The boss asked Tim to go and out if there was anyone else absent．（）A．find B．finding C．to find D．found【考点】DD：不定式．【分析】老板让Tim去看一下是否有其他人没来．【解答】答案：A．根据The boss asked Tim to go and…out if there was anyoneelse absent，可知本句考查了ask的用法，ask sb to do sth，在这里go和find是表两个独立的动作，表示并列关系，and后面跟动词原形．故选A．【点评】本题考查了动词不定式的用法．解答时注意分析句意以及语境作出正确选择即可．30．（1分）（2016•河南）A stupid man tells a woman to shut up，while a wise man tells her that her mouth is quite beautiful it is closed．（）A．unless B．since C．when D．though【考点】C2：从属连词．【分析】愚蠢的人让一个女士闭嘴，而聪明的人告诉这个女士当她的嘴闭着的时候很美．【解答】答案：C；根据语境以及上下文，本题考查的是连词的用法．根据设空处前后句可以推测句意是"愚蠢的人让一个女士闭嘴，而聪明的人告诉这个女士当她的嘴闭着的时候很美．"表示"当…的时候"用when，故选C．【点评】比较和分析选项中连词的不同含义及其用法是解答该题的关键；还要根据句中信息正确推测该句句意，进而作出解答．31．（1分）（2016•河南）We are going to take the high﹣speed train to Xi'an tomorrow，so an early arrival at the station____________．（）A．advises B．is advised C．is advising D．was advised【考点】G1：一般现在时的被动语态．【分析】明天，我们要乘高铁去西安，所以被建议提前到车站．【解答】答案：B 根据We are going to take the high﹣speed train to Xi'an tomorrow，so an early arrival at the station____________．句意：明天，我们要乘高铁去西安，所以被建议提前到车站．可知主语an early arrival是动作的承受者，与动词advise构成被动关系，应该用被动语态．根据句意，可知讲述的是现在的建议情况，应该用一般现在时态．一般现在时的被动语态的构成：am/is/are+及物动词的过去分词．主语an early arrival，是第三人称单数，所以应该是is advised，故选：B．【点评】本题主要考查被动语态，当句子的主语是动作的承受者时，应该用被动语态，本题考查的是一般现在时态的被动语态．一定注意其构成形式，一般现在时的被动语态的构成：am/is/are+及物动词的过去分词．32．（1分）（2016•河南）Theaters may have a brighter future if they can provide a movie experience people cannot get at home．（）A．that B．who C．whom D．what【考点】K7：定语从句．【分析】如果电影院能够提供一种观众在家无法获得的电影体验，它可能就会前途光明．【解答】答案 A that 关系代词，指人或物，在定语从句中作主语或宾语；who关系代词，指人，在定语从句中作主语或宾语；whom关系代词，指人，在定语从句中作宾语；what不能引导定语从句；根据 a movie experience people cannot get at home．可知先行词为experience，是事物，所以用关系代词that．故选：A．【点评】本题主要考查定语从句，做此类题目时，应该注意要根据先行词，来判断关系词！就本题而言主要考查先行词是物，故引导词应该是that．33．（1分）（2016•河南）Everyone wants to reach the top of the mountain，but all the happiness happens while you it．（）A．climb B．climbed C．are climbing D．have climbed【考点】F3：现在进行时．【分析】人人都想到达山顶，但是登山的快乐就在你爬山的过程中．【解答】答案：C．在这里while是当…的时候，它引导一个时间状语从句，而且主句的动作发生在从句动作进行的过程中，所以while引导的句子用进行时，本题根据句意"人人都想到达山顶，但是登山的快乐就在你爬山的过程中．"判断用现在进行时，构成是：主语+am/is/are+动词的现在分词．故选C．【点评】本题主要考查动词时态，判断动词的时态，要通过所给的时间状语或上下文等去判断动词的时态．34．（1分）（2016•河南）Almost every university now has a website which allows us to ________ the information about it．（）A．look at B．look after C．look around D．look through【考点】E1：动词短语．【分析】现在几乎每一所大学都有一个网页允许我们浏览相关信息．【解答】答案：D．首先明确选项中动词短语的意思，A：看；B：照顾；C：环顾四周；D：浏览；根据语境推测句意是"现在几乎每一所大学都有一个网页允许我们浏览相关信息．"，由此判断句子中缺少短语：浏览look through，故答案为D．【点评】了解每个选项的含义是做好此类题型的关键，还要从句意着手，根据句意作出解答；所以，平时的学习中要多进行积累词汇，才能很好的完成．35．（1分）（2016•河南）﹣﹣What did Tom say to you just now，John？﹣﹣He asked _____________．（）A．why I am so happy todayB．what will I do for the weekendC．Who did I play football with after schoolD．if I could go to the movie with him tonight【考点】K5：宾语从句．【分析】﹣﹣Tom刚才和你说什么了，约翰？﹣﹣他问今晚我是否可以和他一起去看电影．【解答】答案：D 根据题干He asked _____________．再结合选项，可知He asked 后面是宾语从句，宾语从句的语序应该是陈述语序，即主语+谓语，故排除B、C；再根据宾语从句的时态规律，主句He asked是一般过去时，则从句应该用过去的某种时态，故排除A．故选：D．【点评】主要考查宾语从句，一定要注意宾语从句的引导词，以及宾语从句的时态和语序问题．把握好这几点，是做好此类题目的关键！就本题而言主要考查宾语从句的时态和语序．三、完形填空（10小题，每小题10分，共10分）先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内．36．（10分）（2016•河南）A man feared his wife wasn't hearing as well as she used to and he thought she might need some hearing aid （助听）．Not quite sure how to （36）B her，he called the family doctor to discuss the problem．The doctor toldhim there was a simple test the husband could do to give the doctor a better （37）C of her hearing loss．"Here's what you do，"said the doctor．"Stand about 40feet away from her，and in a。
2016年河南郑州市高三第二次模拟英语试题及标准答案
河南省郑州市2０1６届高三第二次模拟考试英语试题本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题)和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题)两部分。
考试时间120分钟，满分１５0分(听力成绩算作参考分）。
考生应首先阅读答题卡上的文字信息,然后在答题卡上作答,在试题卷上作答无效。
第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1．5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. How doesｔhe woman fｅel aboｕｔsmokｉｎg iｎdooｒs?Ａ. Teｒrible.Ｂ．Acｃeptablｅ. C．Iｎdifｆerent.2. Wｈｅre aｒe ｔhe two spｅaｋeｒs？A. At a ｐarｔy.B. In a hospital．C. Iｎa ｓｈｏｐ. 3．Whａt cａn wｅｉｎｆer aｂout tｈｅwoman ｆrom tｈe talk?A．Shｅis a ｌittlｅworriｅｄ. B. Shｅis on vacatiｏn now． C.She isn’ｔeａgｅr to find a joｂ.４. Wheｎｗiｌl Ｍr．Ａddison retｕrｎ?Ａ. OｎThuｒsdaｙnｉght. Ｂ．Ｏn Frｉday morning． C. OｎMonｄay aｆｔｅrｎoon.5．Wｈaｔdｉｄｔｈｅtｗo girls ｄo yestｅｒｄay？A. Ｔｈey ｗoｒkｅd far inｔo tｈe niｇｈt.B. Thｅｙhａｄa big ｄｉnner ｗith Jeff．C．Theyｗent ｔo the Eｎglｉsｈeｖｅninｇ.第二节(共1５小题;每小题1．5分，满分22．5分)听下面５段对话或独白。
2016年郑州市中招英语考试题word 版 姓名
2016年郑州市中招英语考试题二、单项选择：（）21. ---- Kate, are you only child in your family? --- Yes, But new baby is on the way.A.a;theB. an ; theC.The; aD. the ;the（）22. ----Are you going out with Jade tonight? --- That’s my .Mind your own.A.offerB.businessC.questionD.chance（）23. ---- What a bad day! --- Everyone has one of those days when goes right.A.nothingB. anythingC.everythingD.something（）24. My parents said they would come to visit me. I couldn’t to see themafter several months away from home.A.waitB.helpC.expectD.afford（）25.I have been to quite a few restrurants, but I can say this one is .A.goodB.betterC.The betterD. the best（）26. It’s so cold outside. Remember to close the door you when you leave.A.besideB. beforeC.withD.behind（）27. ----You look very pretty, if I say so. --- Thanks a lot for saying that.A.mustB.mayC.willD.have to（）28. ---- There is someone knocking at the door.--- It must be the computer repairman. I him to come to fix my computer.A.callB. have calledC.calledD.will call（）29. The boss asked Tim to go and out if ther was anyong else absent .A.findB.findingC.to findD.found（）30.A stupid man tells a woman to shut up, while a wise man tells her that her mouth is quite beautiful it is closed .A.unlessB.sinceC.whenD. though（）31.We are going to takethe high-speed train to Xi’an tomorrow, so an early arrival at the station .A.adviceB.is advisedC.is advisingD.was advised（）32.Theaters may have a brighter future if they can provide a movie axperience people cannot get at home.A.thatB.whoC.whomD.what（）33. Everyone wants to reachthe top of the mountain, but all the happiness happens while you it.A.climbB. climbedC.are climbingD.have climbed（）34. Almost every university now has a website which allows us to the information about it .A.look atB.look afterC.look aroundD.look through（）35. --- What did Tom say to you just now,John? --- He saked .A.why I am so happy todayB.what will I do for the weekendC.who did I play football with after schoolD. If I could go to the movie with him tonight三、完型填空：A man feared his wife wasn’t hearing as well as she used to and he thought she might need some hearing aid. Not quite sure how to 36 her. He called the family doctor to discuss the problem. The doctor told him there was a simple test the husband could do to give the doctor a better 37 of her hearing loss.“ Here is what you do,” said the doctor. “ Stand about 40 feet away from her, and in a 38 conversational speaking tone(音调) see if she hears you . If not , go to 30 feet, then 20 feet, and so on 39 you get a reply.”That evening, the wife in the 40 , and he was in the yard. He said to himself, “ I am about 40 feet away, and let me see what will happen.” Then in a usual tone he asked, “ Honey, what’s for dinner?”No 41 .So the husband moved closer to the kitchen, about 30 feet from his wife and asked, “Honey, what’s for dinner?”42 no reply.Next he moved into the dinning room where he was about 20 feet from his wife and 43 , “Honey, what’s for dinner?”Again he got no reply. He walked up to the kitchen door, about 10 feet away, “Honey, what’s for dinner?” Again there was no reply.So he 44 right up behind her, “Honey, what’s for dinner?”“Chicken!James, for the 45 time I’ve said that.”( )36. A. save B.help C.face D.guide( )37. A. choice B.excuse C.idea D.suggestion( )38. A. loud B.strange C.special ual( )39. A. until B.before C.when D.as( )40. A. toilet B.garden C.kitchen D.dining room( )41. A. dinner B.way C. move D.reply( )42. A. Still B.Even C.Just D.Almost( )43. A. laughed B.repeated C.thought D.added( )44. A. ran B.stood C.walked D.jumped( )45. A. second B.third C.fourth D.fifth四、阅读理解：AA doctor entered the hospital hurriedly after being called in for an important surgery (外科手术)。
2016年河南郑州市高三第二次模拟英语试题及答案
河南省郑州市2016届高三第二次模拟考试英语试题本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。
考试时间120分钟，满分150分（听力成绩算作参考分）。
考生应首先阅读答题卡上的文字信息，然后在答题卡上作答，在试题卷上作答无效。
第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1．5分，满分7．5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. How does the woman feel about smoking indoors?A. Terrible.B. Acceptable.C. Indifferent.2. Where are the two speakers?A. At a party.B. In a hospital.C. In a shop.3. What can we infer about the woman from the talk?A. She is a little worried.B. She is on vacation now.C. She isn’t eager to find a job.4. When will Mr. Addison return?A. On Thursday night.B. On Friday morning.C. On Monday afternoon.5. What did the two girls do yesterday?A. They worked far into the night.B. They had a big dinner with Jeff.C. They went to the English evening.第二节（共15小题；每小题1．5分，满分22．5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
2016年河南郑州市高三第二次模拟英语试题及答案
河南省郑州市2016届高三第二次模拟考试英语试题本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。
考试时间120分钟，满分150分（听力成绩算作参考分）。
考生应首先阅读答题卡上的文字信息，然后在答题卡上作答，在试题卷上作答无效。
第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1．5分，满分7．5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. How does the woman feel about smoking indoors?A. Terrible.B. Acceptable.C. Indifferent.2. Where are the two speakers?A. At a party.B. In a hospital.C. In a shop.3. What can we infer about the woman from the talk?A. She is a little worried.B. She is on vacation now.C. She isn’t eager to find a job.4. When will Mr. Addison return?A. On Thursday night.B. On Friday morning.C. On Monday afternoon.5. What did the two girls do yesterday?A. They worked far into the night.B. They had a big dinner with Jeff.C. They went to the English evening.第二节（共15小题；每小题1．5分，满分22．5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
2016年河南中招英语试题及答案
2016年河南中招英语试题及答案2016年河南省普通高中招生考试试卷--英语一、听力理解(20小题，每小题1分，共20分)第一节：听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。
每段对话读两遍。
( ) 1. Who is going to Canada?A. Jack.B. Chris.C. Julie.( ) 2. When can Linda probably come to the party'?A. At 6:30.B. At 7:00.C. At 7:30.( ) 3. What did Eric do last weekend?A. He read a book.B. He stayed at home.C. He went swimming.( ) 4. Why does Peter look unhappy?A. Because he has a math problem.B. Because he failed in the math test.C. Because he's lost his math textbook.( ) 5. How many people are there in the boy's family?A. Two.B. Three.C. Four.第二节：听下面几段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。
每段对话或独自读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。
( ) 6. How does the woman like dogs?A. They are noisy.B. They are peaceful.C. They are easy to train.( ) 7. What will the woman have as a pet?A. A cat.B. A dog.C. A bird.听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。
2016-2020年河南省郑州市九年级二模英语试卷分类汇编--词语运用
河南省郑州市九年级英语上学期期末试卷分类汇编--词语运用河南省郑州市2019-2020学年九年级第二次质量预测英语试题四、语篇填空(共两节。
第一节10小题，第二节5小题；每小题1分，共15分)第一节阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺，意思完整。
每空限填一词，每词限用一次。
请将答案填写在答题卡相应的位置上。
Before I went to Chiang Rai, I had been traveling around Thailand with six of my friends. We had a 1. time. But while I had decided to stay in Thailand for another week, my friends all had to 2. home on the seventh day.Seeing my friends off at the airport, I somehow felt a little sad. The three-hour bus ride from Chiang Mai to Chiang Rai 3. painful. The thought of being alone filled my mind because it was the 4. time that I had ever been all alone while traveling abroad. I tried lo forget it by looking out of the window to watch the beautiful countryside.After I arrived at Chiang Rai, I got off the 5. and looked around. There was no taxi in sight. I had no idea how I could go to my hotel.I was 6. the look of worry showed on my face. Before I knew it, a police officer had flagged down a taxi for me. A smile came across my face at the 7. of this stranger. And as I climbed into the taxi, the driver offered to drive for free. The hotel I had booked, he said, was 8. around the corner.As I walked into the hotel, I was greeted with beautiful smiles.A friendly hotel worker 9. with me while leading me to my comfortable room.Sitting alone in my room, I started to plan my trip around Chiang Rai. 10. , I realized that I no longer I felt nervous. I took a good rest and started off the next morning with a smile on my face.第二节阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。
2016年河南省八市重点高中联考高考英语二模试卷含答案
2016年河南省八市重点高中联考高考英语二模试卷一、听力（共两节，满分7.5分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上．录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上．第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置．听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题．每段对话仅渎-遍．1. What is the woman？A A writer．B A publisher．C A bookstore owner．2. What caused the man's illness？A The flu．B Bad food．C Cold weather．3. Why doesn't the woman take any photos？A It's not allowed there．B Her camera broke down．C She takes no camera．4. What will the man do today？A Drive to the station．B Make a new plan．C Tour around the city．5. What are the two speakers talking about？A Activities for mother's birthday．B The birthday gifts for mother．C A handbag the woman bought．二、（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话．每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置．听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间．每段对话读两遍．6. 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题．6．What is the woman buying？A A camera．B A music player．C A mobile phone．7．Why does NOT the woman take the first one？A．It's too costly．B．It isn't suitable．C．It only has a few functions．7. 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题．8．What did the woman think of the food there？A Very delicious．B Salty．C Bitter．9．Where is the woman's mother from？A．China．B．India．C．Singapore．8. 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题．10．What is most probably the theme of the park?A．Children．B．Cowboys C．Wildlife．11．What do we know about the closing time of the park on the weekends?A．At 5: 00pm．B．At 6: 00pm．C．At 9: 00pm．12．How much does the woman have to pay?A.15．B.18．C.30．听第8段材料，回答第10至12题．10．What is most probably the theme of the park？A．Children．B．Cowboys C．Wildlife．11．What do we know about the closing time of the park on the weekends？A．At 5：00pm．B．At 6：00pm．C．At 9：00pm．12．How much does the woman have to pay？A.15．B.18．C.30．9. 听第9段材料，回答第13至16题．13．What is the woman doing there?A．Looking for something．B．Having a walk．C．Reading a newspaper．14．What are the woman's favorite TV programs?A．Talk shows．B．News programs．C．Soap operas．15．Who likes watching sports programs?A．The woman．B．The woman's friend．C．The woman's husband．16．Why does the woman dislike watching the news with her husband?A．He can't keep quiet．B．He likes changing channels．C．He likes asking questions．听第9段材料，回答第13至16题．13．What is the woman doing there？A．Looking for something．B．Having a walk．C．Reading a newspaper．14．What are the woman's favorite TV programs？A．Talk shows．B．News programs．C．Soap operas．15．Who likes watching sports programs？A．The woman．B．The woman's friend．C．The woman's husband．16．Why does the woman dislike watching the news with her husband？A．He can't keep quiet．B．He likes changing channels．C．He likes asking questions．10. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题．17．How much weight has the speaker lost？A.30pounds．B.40pounds．C.50pounds．18．What does the speaker suggest we eat more？A Chicken．B Mutton．C Beef．19．How many kinds of fruits and vegetables are advised to eat？A．At least 3kinds．B．At least 4kinds．C．At least 5kinds．20．What does the speaker think is healthy？A．White bread．B．Brown rice．C．White rice．三、阅读理解（共两节，满分45分）第一节（共4小题；每小题9分，满分45分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．11. WantedThe Volunteer Organization of the Metropolitan Museum recruits and trains volunteers for the Museum's Guided Tour programs, designed to serve the needs and interests of our differe nt visitors, from elementary school children to adults．No art history background or work e xperience is required to volunteer．However, those wishing to volunteer in the Guided Tour Programs should be comfortable working and communicating with the public．All accepted applicants for Guided Tour programs are required to attend a year-long training course, which concentrates on the history of art as it applies to the Museum's c ollection, as well as on presentation skills and research techniques．For those entering the Weekday Program, full-day training classes are held on Mondays, with some additional Tuesday meetings．Voluntee rs are responsible for lots of research and preparation for their weekly tours．Volunteering i n the Museum's Guided Tour Programs requires a high level of motivation and dedication an d working for at least three years．The experience is highly rewarding．Please read the following program descriptions to determine to which program you would like to apply．International Guided ToursInternational Guided Tours are designed to introduce international visitors to the Museum' s collection．These one-hour tours are offered in nine languages: French, German, Italian, Japanese, Korean, Mandari n, Portuguese, Russian and Spanish．Candidates for this program must have a good level of English in addition to the language in which they will be conducting tours．All training is co nducted in English．Guided Tour Programs for School GroupsAll school tours are given Monday through Friday, in English only．Volunteer guides are re sponsible for the research, preparation and presentation of the tours．Each guide is expecte d to give an average of one tour per week during tile school year．Note: The Volunteer Organization does not accept applications from high school or college students．Tristate-area （三州区域的）high school students are qualified to apply for a paid internship（实习）．Several internships are offered for college and graduate students．（1）The volunteers for the Museum's Guided Tour Programs________．A are recruited by the programs themselves．B must have either an art history backgro und or work experience．C should make visitors feel at ease during presentation．D are required to serve special visitors to the museum．（2）What are mainly trained in this course according to the passage？________A a，c，d．B b，c，d．C a，b，d．D a，b，c．（3）Who can apply for a paid internship？________A College students．B Graduate students．C Tristate-area high school students． D All high school students．12. Chinese students'extremely neat handwritten compositions have caused heated debate among Internet users since photos of the compositions and a teacher's picky（挑剔的）remarks were published on Daily Mail Online．The website reported on the compositions that looked like they had been machine printed and on the teacher's remarks at Hengshui High School in North China's Hebei province, one o f China's top 100high schools．The teacher wrote, "not one stroke more, not one stroke less" about some compositions that weren't neatly written．The story, immediately gave rise to heated debate among British Internet users and got 65 2comments after it was published on Wednesday．Some British readers were amazed by the neat handwriting and owed China's growing development to this strict teaching method．A reader named Jim said, "This is another example of why China is rising to the top", and his co mment gained 72supports．But some readers thought the too-picky demand doesn't make sense in helping students learn better English and suppresses （抑制）students'creativity．They hold the view that handwriting is something unique to the person and there's no point suppressing individuality．Chinese Internet users also expressed different opinions after yingguobaojie posted the sto ry along with its comments on Weibo on Thursday．Since then, the post has received 1, 479c omments．Sina Weibo user wenjinzetui said, "Beautiful handwriting proves an ability", echo ing an old Chinese saying that the style is the man．However, another Weibo user, honorifica bilitus, said, "It's meaningless to pursue that neat English handwriting, since learning langua ge is for communicating．"（1）What does the underlined sentence"not one stroke more，not one stroke less"mean？________A Every single letter should be perfectly written．B No words more，and no words less，when copying compositions． C All the compositions should be of the same high quality ． D The teacher criticized some compositions with poor handwriting．（2）What is the attitude of Jim towards the Chinese students'English handwriting？________ A Favorable． B Opponent． C Critical． D Neutral．（3）Which of the following statements is in favor of the neat handwriting？________A Beautiful handwriting proves a kind of ability．B It is something unique to the person ．C It's meaningless to pursue that English handwriting．D Strict scoring doesn't make sense in improving students'English．（4）What's the topic of the passage？________A The writing style reflects educational quality．B China's school education has gradual ly developed to the top．C The neat handwriting is due to the strict teaching evaluation standand．D Chinese students'print-like English handwriting causes controversy．13. A student has produced a series of vivid photographs that reveal what the networks tha t keep us connected to the web look like．The images, created by Luis Hernan from Newcastle University, show mystery of Wi-Fi sweeping and swirling（旋转）around in bright beams．They were produced as part of Hernan's Digital Ethereal project, w hich aims to bring the invisible world around us to life．Luis, who is studying for a PhD in Ar chitecture and Interaction Design, said he is fascinated with the idea of being able to see the hidden wireless networks which surround us．He said, "I call the images‘specters（恐怖之物）'because wireless networks remind me of ghosts．They are there but you can't see them wit h the human eyes．""The fact that we are becoming increasingly reliant on something that w e can't see inspires me．I want to find a way to show the wireless which is around us and als o to show how it changes．"Hernan created the photographs using a custom-made instrument designed to reveal them．It scans continuously for wireless networks, and transforms the signal strength to colour LEDs．The results are multi-coloured lines of light which spin and wrap in spaces, showing how they surround objects an d people．Hernan has also created an app which can be downloaded for free, and for Android devices called Kirlian, which allows people to see the strength of Wi-Fi around them．He said"I would love other people to get involved and to create their own i mages using the app．""I used it as an important part of an exhibition of my work, where we hung mobile phones from the ceiling and it showed how signal strength was varying as peopl e moved around the room．"（1）The purpose of Hernan's Digital Ethereal project is to________．A produce a series of photos.B visualize what cannot be seen．C reveal the images of Wi-Fi.D bring bright beams to life．（2）Which of the description about Hernan's invention is WRONG？________A It scans for wireless signals and transforms them into color LEDs．B Colorful beams of light are shown to reveal invisible Wi-Fi． C Hernan's app Kirlian is just for Android's download system． D People can do wnload an app to see the strength of Wi-Fi around them．（3）What does the underlined word"it"in the last paragraph mean？________A An app．B An Android device．C Wi-Fi．D The ceiling．（4）Which of the following can best describe Hernan？________A Creative．B Honest．C Modest．D Tolerant．14.Surprises often come in boxes—birthday presents wrapped in colorful paper, brown paper packages mailed from a friend. No matter what kind of box it is, people like to open it up and see what's inside. In America, and in many other countries, one special kind of box contains the future. It's called a ballot（投票，选票）box. What people put into the box on Election Day can change the course of history.Elections are the lifeblood of a democracy. The word democracy literally means "the people rule"—an important concept in American history. In the mid-1700s, England began passing laws that made the American colonies angry. The colonists had to pay more and more taxes and enjoyed less and less freedom. They felt the government of England didn't represent their interests. On July 4, 1776, the colonies declared their independence from England. They wanted to establish a democracy where people could have a voice in government.An effective democracy holds regular elections. In America, every four years, voters go to thepolls to elect the nation's president and vice-president. Voters also regularly cast their ballots for state and city government leaders and local school board members. Sometimes they also have to vote on a proposed law.In the American electoral system, people don't really vote for presidential candidates. Instead, voters cast their ballots for "electors" who support each candidate. Each state has as many electors as the total number of its representatives in Congress. The candidate who has the most votes in a state wins all of the state's electors. To win the presidential election, a candidate must gain at least 270 of the 538 total electoral votes.Over the years, the U.S. has made a number of election reforms. Some early reforms outlawed （宣布……不合法）cheating, giving bribes and threatening voters. In 1870, black people gained the right to vote, and in 1920, that right was extended to women. In recent decades, laws against unfair rules for voting have been passed. In 1971, the voting age was lowered to 18. Other reforms made voting easier for the blind, the disabled and people who couldn't read. In some areas, ballots had to be printed in languages besides English.（1）What is the main idea of the passage?A American elections.B American democracy.C American election reforms.D A merican electoral systems.（2）Who don't people in America vote for regularly?A The president.B City government leaders.C Middle school headmasters.D Lo cal school board members.（3）Why did American colonies want to be independent?A Because the government of England represented their interests.B Because the govern ment of England didn't want to govern them.C Because they shared no freedom and dep endence but responsibility.D Because they wanted to have a voice in government.（4）What can we learn about American elections?A All Americans can cast their ballots on Election Day.B Elections are regularly held in t he United States.C A presidential candidate must gain less than half the votes.D In 1 870, American women gained the right to vote.四、（共1小题；每小题15分，满分15分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项．选项中有两项为多余选项．15. TV advertisements often tell people to drink more．Drink makers are using some famou s sportsmen to support their so-called power and energy drinks，claiming they are all needed．（1）________Water is essential for human health．However，when you neglect your sense of thirst and manage to take in several glasses of water a day ju st because you have been told that doing so is good for your health，you actually put unnecessary burdens on your body in two major ways．（2）________ Since your blood volume exists within a closed system，increasing your blood volume on a regular basis puts unnecessary burden on your heart and blood vessels．Drowning your system with more water is one of many potential causes of in ner damage．Your kidneys will have to work overtime，and they must separate extra water out of your circulatory system．（3）________The information is particularly important for parents to pass on to their children．So how m uch water should you drink to best support your health？Some people suggest that you should pay more attention to your diet．It is practicable to get water from liquids or whole foods that are rich in it when you do find yourself in need of wat er．（4）________ If you do not use much or any salt，your need for drinking water goes down even further．The best guidance I can provide on this issue is to follow your sense of thirst．（5）________ They can almost always realize that they are indeed thirsty，if you ask such people if they are thirsty and would like a piece of fruit or a glass of water．Pl ease share this article with family and friends，as many people are regularly misinformed on this topic by mainstream media．A．If not，your health will be in bad condition．B．Most people are easy to ignore a dry mouth．C．By doing so，you may not need to drink much water at all．D．They then go on to claim these drinks are better for you than water．E．They help you prevent kidney damage and increase concentration levels．F．Taking in more water than you need can increase your total blood volume．G．They will believe that thirst is not a reliable indicator of how much water they need．五、完形填空（共1小题；每小题40分，满分40分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．16. I usually behave like a child．I don't （1）________ I will go crazy if others don't meet my needs．I am talking about the （2）________ of children．In my view, children's（3）________ is my favorite thing．My grandma has a（n）（4）________ of chewing with her mouth open, which （5）________ everyone at the table．However, no one is （6）________ enough to politely tell her．One day, my five-year-old son had dinner with us and my grandma was telling a story while eating．He said, "Gran dma, don't （7）________ with your mouth full!"Another （8）________ for behaving like children is the inclusiveness they practice．Kids pay no attention to the things adults will （9）________ the moment they meet someone new．At such a young age, kids have not yet been （10）________ by elders to judge based on outside （11）________．When kids play together, they （12）________ every child, not caring where they come from．This, I believe, is （13）________ to us all．At a party, another perfect example of that adults should （14）________ like children is obvious．Adults will stay seated throughout the ceremony, （15）________ kids will be dancing on the dance floor, not caring if people are （16）________ their crazy behaviors．I believe a short way to achieve happiness in life is simply to s top caring what others （17）________ you．The best part of being a child is small and unexpected joys．Remember the best memories of childhood especially in （18）________ times．The happiest memories of my childhood are by far the simplest, as I owned a child's view and everything was （19）________．I think that finding （20）________ in simple things in life is more joyous．（1）A mentionB meanC showD explain（2）A charactersB agesC rolesD looks（3）A devotionB kindnessC rudenessD honesty（4）A customB experienceC habitD choice（5）A attractsB harmsC challengesD sickens（6）A courageousB cautiousC anxiousD eager（7）A eatB talkC moveD stop（8）A explanationB chanceC reasonD occasion（9）A markB refuseC reportD notice（10）A taughtB helpedC clarifiedD asked（11）A excusesB elementsC factorsD relations（12）A supportB welcomeC impressD depress（13）A positiveB similarC devotedD familiar（14）A watchB speakC danceD act（15）A asB whileC whenD though（16）A waiting forB suffering fromC depending onD laughing at（17）A think aboutB believe inC appeal toD object to（18）A oldB hardC newD good（19）A boringB amazingC amusingD disturbing（20）A chargeB leadC prideD pleasure六、（共1小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式．17. A flying camera？Sounds （61）________（possible）？Well，think again because Nixie here will change your mind．Nixie is a wearable camera．It is very tiny （62）________ size and you can wear it on the wrist．It is amazing （63）________ it flies and takes pictures and videos，and comes back to you when the work is done．（64）________ camera will be smart enough to identify you and the view．It will keep you in the fra me and take some amazing shots．It can help you take pictures when you are climbing rocks，skating and （65）________ （cycle）．It can also take midair photos or even videos when you are climbing （66）________ （cliff）or experiencing bungee jumping．It lets you （67）________（enjoy）the moment rather than worrying about capturing （拍摄）it．If Nixie ends up （68）________（win）Intel's"Make it wearable"competition，the product is（69）________（expect）to release within one year with a price tag of （70）________（little）than 1，000．七、短文改错（共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分）18. 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文．文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处．每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改．增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在下面写出该加的词．删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉．修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词．注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限-词；2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分．Neighbors are parts of our daily lives．In our lives we are always tried to look for a good plac e to live in it，and most important of all，good neighbors．An important quality what good neighbors should have is to be respectful ．Neighbors should respect your space or privacy in order to live peaceful．Being a respectful neighbor meant not to invade others'personal space as well as property．Another advant age would be to maintain a quiet environment with loud music，or disturbed noise．Good neighbors should be friendly to others．We might not see them ev ery day，but they live next to us all the time．These are the reasons why neighbors should be friendly ．Friendly neighbors make good and united society．八、书面表达（满分25分）19. 假如你是李华，你们学校最近开展了号召"合作学习"的活动．你们班为此要组织一次主题班会，请你用英语写一篇发言稿．内容提示：1．合作学习的意义；2．合作学习的内容．注意：1．可适当增加细节，使内容充实、行文连贯；2．词数100左右；3．开头与结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数．Recently our school has carried out a program aimed at promoting activities about working with other students．Thanks for your attention．2016年河南省八市重点高中联考高考英语二模试卷答案1. A2. B3. A4. C5. B6. CB7. AC8. B BC9. BAC A10. BACB11. CAC12. AAAD13. BCAA14. ACDB15. D,F,A,C,B16. BADCDABCDACBADBDABBD17. impossible,in,that,The,cycling,cliffs,enjoy,winning,expected,less18. Neighbors are parts of our daily lives．In our lives we are always tried to look for a good place to live in it，part trying 去掉and most important of all，good neighbors．An important quality what good neighbors should have is to be respectful． thatNeighbors should respect your space or privacy in order to live peaceful．and peacefullyBeing a respectful neighbor meant not to invade others'personal space as well as property． meansAnother advantage would be to maintain a quiet environment with loud music，withoutor disturbed noise．Good neighbors should be friendly to others．We might not see them ev ery day，but they live next to us all the time．disturbingThese are the reasons why neighbors should be friendly．Friendly neighbors make∧good and united society．加a1．parts改为part．固定短语，part of不可缺少的一部分，不能加复数，前面也不能添加冠词．2．tried改为trying．题干是和be动词一起构成的现在进行时态，要用现在分词．3．it去掉．动词不等式to live in作place的后置定语，place充当了逻辑宾语，it多余．4．what改为that．题干中good neighbors should have作quality的定语从句，关系词要用that，what用在名词性从句中．5．or改为and．句意表达的是并列关系，不是选择．6．peaceful改为peacefully．修饰动词要用副词．7．meant改为means．文章讲述的是一般事实，要用一般现在时态，主语是动名词短语，谓语要用三单形式．8．with改为without．逻辑错误，句意表达的是安静的环境，当然没有嘈杂的音乐．9．disturbed改为disturbing．过去分词作定语，表示人的主观感受，现在分词作定语，表示让别人觉得；题干修饰的是noise，要用现在分词表示让人心烦的噪音．19. Recently our school has carried out a program aimed at promoting activities about worki ng with other students．【高分句型】（开头引出话题）I consider this as indeed a good practice，which will make us aware that groups or organizations are an important part of us students'l ives．【高分句型】In the coming three years，our school life will be challenging．（合作学习的意义） To learn efficiently，getting actively involved in class is of great importance．【高分句型】For one thing，students can learn how to cooperate with others，and not to be selfish or self-concerned．For another，by discussing some difficult problems together，students can be inspired by each other and eventually some of their problems can be solved．In a word，teamwork plays an important part in students'studies．By doing so，I live a happier and more confident life．（合作学习的内容）Thanks for your attention．Sincerely yours，Li Hua。
2016年中考二模英语试题(WORD版)及mp3
最大最全最精的教育资源网北京市门头沟区2016年中考二模考试英语试卷2016.6听力理解（共 30 分）一、听对话，从下边各题所给的 A 、B、C 三幅图片中选择与对话内容符合的图片。
每段对话你将听两遍。
（共 5 分，每题 1 分）二、听对话或独白，依据对话或独白的内容，从下边各题所给的 A 、B、C 三个选项中选择最正确选项。
每段对话或独白你将听两遍。
（共 15 分，每题 1.5 分）请听一段对话，达成第 6 至第 7 小题。
6. What can we know about Mr. Brown?A. He is in his office.B. He is at a meeting.C. He is out for lunch.7. What will the man probably do next?A. Call back.B. Come again.C. Leave a message【.根源：21·世纪·教育·网】请听一段对话，达成第 8 至第 9 小题。
全国中小学教育资源门户网站|天量课件、教学设计、试卷、教案免费下载最大最全最精的教育资源网8. How often does the bus run on Saturday?C. Three times an hour.A. Once an hour.B. Twice an hour.21*cnjy*com9. How far is the school from here?A. About 5 miles.B. About 15 miles.C. About 25 miles.请听一段对话，达成第10 至第 11 小题。
10. Where is Susan ’ s mothernow?A. At home.B. In a hospital.C. At a shopping center.11. When will Susan probably come back home?A. In one week.B. In two weeks.C. In three weeks.请听一段对话，达成第12 至第 13 小题。
2016年河南中招英语试题及答案
12016年河南省普通高中招生考试试卷--英语一、听力理解(20小题,每小题1分,共20分)第一节:听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳答案,并将其标号填入题前括号内。
每段对话读两遍。
( ) 1. Who is going to Canada?A. Jack.B. Chris.C. Julie.( ) 2. When can Linda probably come to the party'?A. At 6:30.B. At 7:00.C. At 7:30.( ) 3. What did Eric do last weekend?A. He read a book.B. He stayed at home.C. He went swimming.( ) 4. Why does Peter look unhappy?A. Because he has a math problem.B. Because he failed in the math test.C. Because he's lost his math textbook.( ) 5. How many people are there in the boy's family?A. Two.B. Three.C. Four.第二节:听下面几段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳答案,并将其标号填入题前括号内。
每段对话或独自读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答第6至第7两个小题。
( ) 6. How does the woman like dogs?A. They are noisy.B. They are peaceful.C. They are easy to train.( ) 7. What will the woman have as a pet?A. A cat.B. A dog.C. A bird.听下面一段对话,回答第8至第9两个小题。
中考郑州二模英语试卷及答案
2016年初中毕业年级适应性测试英语试题卷注意：本试卷分试题卷和答题卡两部分。
考试时间100分钟，满分120分。
考生应首先阅读答题卡上的文字信息，然后在答题卡上作答，在试题卷上作答无效。
交卷时只交答题卡。
一、听力理解（20小题；每小题1分，共20分）第一节听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，并将其标号填涂在答题卡相应位置。
每段对话读两遍。
1. How will the boy get to the post office?A. By bike.B. By bus.C. On foot.2. Where are the two speakers?A. In a book shop.B. In a clothes shop.C. In a shoe shop.3. Who has gone to the library?A. Mike.B. Jenny.C. Amy.4. What are the two speakers going to do?A. Watch a movie.B. Do some shopping.C. Have lunch together.5. How old is Mona now?A. 9.B. 20.C. 29.第二节听下面几段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，并将其标号填涂在答题卡相应位置。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。
6. Where did the car hit Jerry?A. At the school gate.B. On his way to school.C. On his way to the hospital.7. How long did Jerry need to rest?A. 10 days.B. Half a month.C. Three weeks.听下面一段独白，回答第8至第9两个小题。
2016年河南省中考英语试卷含答案及详细解析
2016年河南省中考英语试卷一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分）第一节听下面5段对话．每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内．每段对话读两遍．1．（1分）（2016•河南）Who is going to Canada？A．Jack．B．Chris．C．Julie．2．（1分）（2016•河南）When can Linda probably come to the party？A．At 6：30．B．At 7：00．C．At 7：30．3．（1分）（2016•河南）What did Eric do last weekend？A．He read a book．B．He stayed at home．C．He went swimming．4．（1分）（2016•河南）Why does Peter look unhappy？A．Because he has a math problem．B．Because he failed in the math test．C．Because he's lost his math textbook．5．（1分）（2016•河南）How many people are there in the boy's family？A．Two．B．Three．C．Four．第二节听下面几段对话或独白．每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内．每段对话或独自读两遍．6．（2分）（2016•河南）听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题．6．How doesthe womanlike dogs？A．They are noisy．B．They are peaceful．C．They are easy to train．7．What will the woman have as a pet？A．A cat．B．A dog．C．A bird．8．（2分）（2016•河南）听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题．8．Where is the woman going？A．To the bus station．B．To the train station．C．To the airport．9．How much does the woman pay？A．﹩40．B．﹩45．C．﹩50．10．（3分）（2016•河南）听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题．10．How ofen does Dennis buy a new story book？A．Every day．B．Every week．C．Every month．11．What does Dennis think of reading？A．Fantastic．B．Boring．C．Relaxing．12．What does Dennis want to be when he grows up？A．A teacher．B．A writer．C．A reporter．13．（3分）（2016•河南）听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题．13．Who does the woman buy a birthday present for？A．Her sister．B．Her mother．C．Her daughter．14．What size swimming suit does the woman want？A．Small．B．Large．C．Medium．15．Where can the woman buy a cheaper swimming suit？A．On the first floor．B．On the second floor．C．On the third floor．第三节听下面一篇短文．根据短文内容，按照所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序，并将其标号填写在题号后的横线上．短文读两遍.16．（5分）（2016•河南）16．B17．E18．D19．C20．A．二、选择填空．（15小题，每小题1分，共15分）从ABCD四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将序号填在题前的括号内．21．（1分）（2016•河南）﹣﹣﹣Kate，are you only child in your family？﹣﹣﹣Yes，but new baby is on the way．（）A．a；the B．an；the C．the；a D．the；the22．（1分）（2016•河南）﹣﹣Are you going out with Jade tonight？﹣﹣That's my ．Mind your own!（）A．offer B．business C．question D．chance23．（1分）（2016•河南）﹣﹣﹣What a bad day!﹣﹣﹣Everyone has one of those days when goes right．（）A．nothing B．anything C．everything D．something24．（1分）（2016•河南）My parents said they would come to visit me．I couldn't to see them after several months away from home．（）A．wait B．help C．expect D．afford25．（1分）（2016•河南）I have been to quite a few restaurants，but I can say this one is ．（）A．good B．better C．the better D．the best26．（1分）（2016•河南）It's so cold outside．Remember to close the door you when you leave．（）A．beside B．before C．with D．behind27．（1分）（2016•河南）﹣﹣﹣You look very pretty，if I say so．﹣﹣﹣Thanks a lot for saying that．（）A．must B．may C．will D．have to28．（1分）（2016•河南）﹣﹣﹣There is someone knocking at the door．﹣﹣﹣It must be the computer repairman．I him to come to fix my computer．（）A．call B．have called C．called D．will call29．（1分）（2016•河南）The boss asked Tim to go and out if there was anyone else absent．（）A．find B．finding C．to find D．found30．（1分）（2016•河南）A stupid man tells a woman to shut up，while a wise man tells her that her mouth is quite beautiful it is closed．（）A．unless B．since C．when D．though31．（1分）（2016•河南）We are going to take the high﹣speed train to Xi'an tomorrow，so an early arrival at the station____________．（）A．advises B．is advised C．is advising D．was advised32．（1分）（2016•河南）Theaters may have a brighter future if they can provide a movie experience people cannot get at home．（）A．that B．who C．whom D．what33．（1分）（2016•河南）Everyone wants to reach the top of the mountain，but all the happiness happens while you it．（）A．climb B．climbed C．are climbing D．have climbed34．（1分）（2016•河南）Almost every university now has a website which allows us to ________ the information about it．（）A．look at B．look after C．look around D．look through35．（1分）（2016•河南）﹣﹣What did Tom say to you just now，John？﹣﹣He asked _____________．（）A．why I am so happy todayB．what will I do for the weekendC．Who did I play football with after schoolD．if I could go to the movie with him tonight三、完形填空（10小题，每小题10分，共10分）先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内．36．（10分）（2016•河南）A man feared his wife wasn't hearing as well as she used to and he thought she might need some hearing aid （助听）．Not quite sure how to （36）B her，he called the family doctor to discuss the problem．The doctor toldhim there was a simple test the husband could do to give the doctor a better（37）C of her hearing loss．"Here's what you do，"said the doctor．"Stand about 40feet away from her，and in a （38）D conversational speaking tone （音调）see if she hears you．If not，go to 30feet，then 20feet，and so on（39）A you get a reply．"That evening，the wife was in the （40）C，and he was in the yard．He said to himself，"I'm about 40feet away，and let me see what will happen．"Then in a usual tone he asked，"Honey，what's for dinner？"No （41）D．So the husband moved closer to the kitchen，about 30feet from his wife and asked，"Honey，what's for dinner？"（42）A no reply．Next he moved into the dining room where he was about 20feet from his wife and （43）B，"Honey，what's for dinner？"Again he got no reply．He walked up to the kitchen door，about 10feet away．"Honey，what's for dinner？"Again there was no reply．So he（44）C right up behind her．"Honey，what's for dinner？" "Chicken!James，for the（45）D time I've said that．"36．A．save B．help C．face D．guide37．A．choice B．excuse C．idea D．suggestion38．A．loud B．strange C．special D．usual39．A．until B．before C．when D．as40．A．toilet B．garden C．kitchen D．dining room 41．A．dinner B．way C．move D．reply42．A．Still B．Even C．Just D．Almost43．A．laughed B．repeated C．thought D．added44．A．ran B．stood C．walked D．jumped45．A．second B．third C．fourth D．fifth．四、阅读理解（20小题，每小题10分，．共40分）阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题.．46．（10分）（2016•河南）A doctor entered the hospital hurriedly after being called in for an important surgery （外科手术）．He found the boy's father in the hall waiting worriedly．On seeing him，the father cried out，"Why did you take all this time to come？Don't you know that my son is in danger？Don't you have any sense of duty？"The doctor smiled and said，"I am sorry．I wasn't in the hospital and I came as fast as I could after receiving the call and now，I wish you'd calm down so that I can do my work．""Calm down？!What if your son was in this room right now？Would you calm down？If your own son dies while waiting for a doctor，then what will you do？"said the father angrily．The doctor smiled again and replied，"We will do our best and you should also pray （祈祷）for your son's healthy life．"The surgery took some hours after which the doctor went out happy，"Thank goodness!Your son is saved!"And without waiting for the father's reply he carried on his way running by saying，"If you have any questions，ask the nurse．" "Couldn't he wait some minutes so that I can ask about my son's state？"shouted the father when seeing the nurse minutes after the doctor left．The nurse answered，tears coming down her face．"His son died yesterday in a road accident．He was at the burial （葬礼）when we called him for your son's surgery．And now that he saved your son's life，he left running to finish his son's burial．"根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内．46．What did the doctor do afterhe received the call for the surgery？A．He asked another doctor to do his duty．B．He went to the hospital as soon as possible．C．He discussed the boy's state with the father．D．He waited until his son's burial was finished．47．The father shouted at the doctor because he thoughtA．he had waited too longB．no one cared for his sonC．the doctor was cold to himD．the surgery took a long time48．Who told the truth to the father in the end？A．The doctor．B．The nurse．C．His son．D．A patient．49．How might the father feel after he knew the truth？A．Angry．B．Excited．C．Sorry．D．Doubtful．50．What is the best title for the text？A．Seeing is believingB．Time waits for no manC．Practice makes perfectD．Think before you decide．51．（10分）（2016•河南）Have you ever had trouble sleeping in a new place？Lots of people do．And now researchers from Brown University in Rhode Island think they know why．They found that one﹣half of the brain"remains more awake"than the otherhalf when people are trying to sleep in a new place．The sleep findings were reported in Current Biology by Brown University．In their report，the researchers said many people report they have a harder time sleeping the first night at a hotel or other places outside their home．They call it"first﹣night influence"．"In Japan they say，"If you change your bed，you can't sleep，'"said Yuka Sasaki，one of the report's writers．"You don't sleep very well in a new place．We allknow about it．"The researchers measured brain waves （测量脑波）for 35volunteers over two nights in a laboratory．The two nights were a week apart （间隔）．They found during the first night the left half of the brain was more active than the right half．This was during the first deep﹣sleep period，the researchers said．Sasaki said a lot of questions remain．Researchers did not keep measuring brain waves all night long．So，they don't know if the left half keeps"watch"all night，or whether it"works in shifts （轮换）with the right half later in the night"．They also do not know why the brain activity，at least during the first period of deep sleep，is always on the left half．For some，this research may be calming．It is good to know that our brain is"looking out for us"in a new place．But it may not help with sleep．That brain activity，at least according to this new research，makes it harder to get the sleep people need to wake up well rested in the morning．根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内．51．How many times did the researchers measure brain waves for 35volunteers？B A．Once．B．Twice．C．Three times．D．Four times．52．The researchers found D during the first deep﹣sleep period．A．the brain waves remained the sameB．the brain activity helped with sleepC．the right half of the brain kept"watch"D．the left half of the brain was more active53．Which of the following is one of the questions that remain？CA．Whether the new bed keeps you from sleeping．B．How you have trouble sleeping in a new place．C．Why the brain activity is always on the left half．D．What people can do when they can't sleep well．54．The underlined word"calming"has the closest meaning to"A"．A．pleasingB．differentC．seriousD．strange55．What is the text mainly about？DA．What we will have to do to sleep well．B．How researchers measure brain waves．C．Who doesn't sleep well in a new place．D．Why it's harder to sleep in a new place．56．（10分）（2016•河南）Explore and Discover：A City TourDiscover some of Winnipeg's historical past on a guided tour Departs：entrance union station8：30 am （about 2 hours ）Cost：$30 per personContact：OTours 204﹣254﹣3170．www．otours．netCall to book ahead，space is limited walk﹣ups welcome!根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内56．You can call B if you want to go on A City Tour．A.942﹣4632B.204﹣254﹣3170C.204﹣957﹣7618D.1﹣888﹣942﹣630257．Martin will visit Winnipeg Railway Museum with his 4﹣year﹣old daughter．How much should he pay？BA．﹩3.00．B．﹩5.00．C．﹩8.00．D．﹩30.00．58．Which is the proper time to visit The Forks Market？CA.8：30am on Sundays in July．B.8：30am on Saturdays in June．C.7：30pm on Fridays in August．D.7：30pm on Mondays in October．59．What is mentioned in each part of the text？DA．Open hours．B．Group tours．C．Limited space．D．Historical past．60．Where is the text probably taken from？AA．A guidebook．B．A movie poster．C．A sports magazine．D．A science report．61．（10分）（2016•河南）There are so many expressions in American English that sound pleasant （令人愉快的）but are not．（61）B When someone says they have to"face the music"，it does not mean they are going to a concert．"Facing the music"means to accept and deal with the punishment of an action．（62）D For example，"I can't face another night of camping!It's cold and rainy．"Or"In life，you must face your fears．"Face used in this way is very common．But now，let's go back to facing the music．Imagine a friend asks you to take care of her beautiful red sports car．She gives you the keys and says，"Thanks so much for watching my car while I'm away．But please，do not drive it．It is an extremely （极其）fast car．"（63）A You want to show off to some friends．So，you drive it around town one night．As bad luck would have it，you lose control of the car and drive it into a stop sign．Bang!When your friend returns you must tell her what you have done and"face themusic"．（64）C It could be losing her friendship or paying for repairs to her sports car or both．Whatever the music is，you must face it．（65）E To"take your medicine"means to accept the results from something bad you have done．And if someone says，"You made your bed．Now lie in it．"they mean you created a bad situation and now you will experience the results!根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺、内容完整，并将其标号填写在下面题号后的横线上．A．But you do not listen．B．"Face the music"is a good example．C．The"music"here is the result of your actions．D．Americans often use the word"face"in this way．E．There are other American expressions that mean the same thing as"face the music"．五、词语运用（10小题，每小题10分，共10分）阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整．请将答案写在下面题号后的横线上．每空限填一词，每词限用一次．方框中有两个词是多余的．66．（10分）（2016•河南）always talk count I below friend or people send free aroundandNext time you're in a public place，take a look around you．And （66）count how many people are using their phones．I can tell you now that it is probably more than half，whether you're on a bus，in a caffee （67）or simply walking down the street．I'm not saying that I am not an example of this，but it．（68）always mazes （使惊愕）me how people can spend so much time on their phones without （69）talking to others．Has it gone too far？Recently，my smart phone broke and had to be（70）sent off for repair for a weekor so．I had to use a really old，basic phone just to keep me in touch with my family and（71）friends．All I could do on this phone was to send text messages，make calls and play one game．And I loved it．I loved being（72）free from the Intemet，and I really didn't mind not having updates （更新）about what my friends were doing．It allowed （73）me to spend more time enjoying my time in London and watching the people（74）around me and really see what was going on．However，I knew that as soon as I got my smart phone back I would be one of those （75）people once again．Perhaps I should just go back to using the basic phone and forget I ever got my smart phone back．六、补全对话（5小题，每小题10分，共10分）根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整．76．（10分）（2016•河南）根据对话内容，在横线处填入适当的句子，将对话补充完整．A：What terrible weather!I'd love to go out，but I think it will just continue raining．B：Well，I listened to the weather report．（76）The rain will stop soon．A：I hope so．Listen，I'm going to have a party this Saturday．Would you like to come？B：Oh，I'd love to．Thank you for inviting me.77．Who else is going to the party？A：Well，only my friends．Just a chance to get together and have fun．Peter and Mark are going to help out with the cooking!B：Hey，I'll help，too!（78）I'll make Chinese food．A：Would you？That sounds delicious!My Russian cousins are going to be there．I'm sure they'll love it．B：（79）Are they Russians？A：Yes，Russians!They love making friends．The more I think about my party，the more I get excited．B：So do I．（80）I believe we will have a good time．A：That's what I'm expecting!七、书面表达（15分）81．（15分）（2016•河南）我们的每一次变化都见证着我们的成长．请以"The biggest personal change I've ever made"为题，并根据要点和要求，用英语写一篇短文．1．要点：1）变化是什么；2）变化是如何发生的；3）变化后有何感受．2．要求：1）文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称；2）词数80左右．The biggest personal change I've ever made．2016年河南省中考英语试卷参考答案与试题解析一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分）第一节听下面5段对话．每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内．每段对话读两遍．1．（1分）（2016•河南）Who is going to Canada？A．Jack．B．Chris．C．Julie．【考点】15：短对话理解．【分析】略【解答】B【点评】略2．（1分）（2016•河南）When can Linda probably come to the party？A．At 6：30．B．At 7：00．C．At 7：30．【考点】15：短对话理解．【分析】略【解答】C【点评】略3．（1分）（2016•河南）What did Eric do last weekend？A．He read a book．B．He stayed at home．C．He went swimming．【考点】15：短对话理解．【分析】略【解答】B【点评】略4．（1分）（2016•河南）Why does Peter look unhappy？A．Because he has a math problem．B．Because he failed in the math test．C．Because he's lost his math textbook．【考点】15：短对话理解．【分析】略【解答】A【点评】略5．（1分）（2016•河南）How many people are there in the boy's family？A．Two．B．Three．C．Four．【考点】15：短对话理解．【分析】略【解答】C【点评】略第二节听下面几段对话或独白．每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内．每段对话或独自读两遍．6．（2分）（2016•河南）听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题．6．How doesthe womanlike dogs？A．They are noisy．B．They are peaceful．C．They are easy to train．7．What will the woman have as a pet？A．A cat．B．A dog．C．A bird．【考点】17：长对话理解．【分析】略【解答】CA【点评】略8．（2分）（2016•河南）听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题．8．Where is the woman going？A．To the bus station．B．To the train station．C．To the airport．9．How much does the woman pay？A．﹩40．B．﹩45．C．﹩50．【考点】17：长对话理解．【分析】略【解答】BB【点评】略10．（3分）（2016•河南）听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题．10．How ofen does Dennis buy a new story book？A．Every day．B．Every week．C．Every month．11．What does Dennis think of reading？A．Fantastic．B．Boring．C．Relaxing．12．What does Dennis want to be when he grows up？A．A teacher．B．A writer．C．A reporter．【考点】16：短文理解．【分析】略【解答】CAB【点评】略13．（3分）（2016•河南）听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题．13．Who does the woman buy a birthday present for？A．Her sister．B．Her mother．C．Her daughter．14．What size swimming suit does the woman want？A．Small．B．Large．C．Medium．15．Where can the woman buy a cheaper swimming suit？A．On the first floor．B．On the second floor．C．On the third floor．【考点】17：长对话理解．【分析】略【解答】ACA【点评】略第三节听下面一篇短文．根据短文内容，按照所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序，并将其标号填写在题号后的横线上．短文读两遍.16．（5分）（2016•河南）16．B17．E18．D19．C20．A．【考点】14：听录音选图．【分析】略【解答】BEDCA【点评】略二、选择填空．（15小题，每小题1分，共15分）从ABCD四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将序号填在题前的括号内．21．（1分）（2016•河南）﹣﹣﹣Kate，are you only child in your family？﹣﹣﹣Yes，but new baby is on the way．（）A．a；the B．an；the C．the；a D．the；the【考点】51：定冠词（the）；52：不定冠词（a，an）．【分析】﹣Kate，你是家里唯一的孩子吗？﹣是的，但是一个新的婴儿就要到来了．【解答】答案：C定冠词the表特指，不定冠词a，an表泛指或表数量"一"，a用于辅音音素前，an用于元音音素前；"家里唯一的小孩"是特指，用the；"一个新婴儿"表数量"一"，new的第一个音是辅音/n/，故选C．【点评】本题考查冠词辨析，先弄清其用法，再根据情景选择正确答案．22．（1分）（2016•河南）﹣﹣Are you going out with Jade tonight？﹣﹣That's my ．Mind your own!（）A．offer B．business C．question D．chance【考点】48：名词的词义辨析．【分析】﹣﹣今天晚上你要和Jade出去吗？﹣﹣这是我的事情，管好你自己的事吧！【解答】答案：B．首先明确选项中名词的意思，A：提议；B：事情；C：问题；D：机会；根据语境推测答语句意是"这是我的事情，管好你自己的事吧！"，由此判断句子中缺少"事情"一词，故答案为B．【点评】了解每个选项的含义是做好此类题型的关键，还要从句意着手，根据句意作出解答；所以，平时的学习中要多进行积累词汇，才能很好的完成．23．（1分）（2016•河南）﹣﹣﹣What a bad day!﹣﹣﹣Everyone has one of those days when goes right．（）A．nothing B．anything C．everything D．something【考点】65：不定代词．【分析】﹣﹣多么糟糕的一天！﹣﹣每个人都会有诸事不顺的时候．【解答】答案：Anothing 没什么anything 任何事情，多用于否定句及疑问句everything 一切事情something 一些事情结合上句What a bad day!可知此句是在安慰对方，结合语境应选nothing放在句中表达否定的意思，句意为"每个人都有诸事不顺的时候"．故选A．【点评】此题考查不定代词的用法，要理解不定代词的含义和用法，并根据语境进行选择．24．（1分）（2016•河南）My parents said they would come to visit me．I couldn't to see them after several months away from home．（）A．wait B．help C．expect D．afford【考点】DH：动词词义辨析．【分析】我的父母说他们要来看我，在离开家几个月以后我迫不及待的想见到他们．【解答】答案：A．首先明确选项中动词的意思，A：等待；B：帮助；C：期待；D：支付得起；根据语境推测句意是"我的父母说他们要来看我，在离开家几个月以后我迫不及待的想见到他们．"，由此判断句子中缺少"wait"一词，构成短语：can't wait to do （迫不及待做某事）故答案为A．【点评】了解每个选项的含义是做好此类题型的关键，还要从句意着手，根据句意作出解答；所以，平时的学习中要多进行积累词汇，才能很好的完成．25．（1分）（2016•河南）I have been to quite a few restaurants，but I can say this one is ．（）A．good B．better C．the better D．the best【考点】81：形容词的比较级和最高级．【分析】我去过很多餐馆，但是我可以说这家是最好的．【解答】答案：D．根据比较范围quite a few restaurants"很多餐馆"可知这里要用形容词的最高级，句意是"我去过很多餐馆，但是我可以说这家是最好的．"，good的最高级是best，且最高级前要加the．故选：D．【点评】本题考查形容词的最高级，结合句意和比较范围，确定形容词的比较等级，三者以上比较，要用形容词的最高级26．（1分）（2016•河南）It's so cold outside．Remember to close the door you when you leave．（）A．beside B．before C．with D．behind【考点】72：方位介词．【分析】外面太冷了，记住当你离开的时候关闭你后面的门．【解答】答案：D．首先明确选项中介词的意思，A：在…旁边；B：以前；C：用；D：在后面；根据语境推测句意是"外面太冷了，记住当你离开的时候关闭你后面的门．"，由此判断句子中缺少"在后面"一词，故答案为D．【点评】了解每个选项的含义是做好此类题型的关键，还要从句意着手，根据句意作出解答；所以，平时的学习中要多进行积累词汇，才能很好的完成．27．（1分）（2016•河南）﹣﹣﹣You look very pretty，if I say so．﹣﹣﹣Thanks a lot for saying that．（）A．must B．may C．will D．have to【考点】DB：情态动词．【分析】﹣﹣你看起来很漂亮，如果我可以这么说．﹣﹣多谢你那样说．【解答】答案：B．must一定，必须；may可以；will将要；have to不得不．根据You look very pretty，if I﹣﹣say so．可知这里的意思是你看起来很漂亮，如果我可以这么说，在这里may表示可以，故选B．【点评】本题考查了情态动词的用法．解答时注意理解句意以及所给选项的意思并作出正确选择．28．（1分）（2016•河南）﹣﹣﹣There is someone knocking at the door．﹣﹣﹣It must be the computer repairman．I him to come to fix my computer．（）A．call B．have called C．called D．will call【考点】F1：一般过去时．【分析】﹣﹣有人在敲门．﹣﹣一定是电脑维修工．我打电话叫他来修理我的电脑的．【解答】答案：C 根据题干There is someone knocking at the door．It must be the computer repairman．有人在敲门．一定是电脑维修工．可知修理工现在已经来了．所以推断可知下文：电话是过去打的．应该用一般过去时态．一般过去时态的构成：主语+谓语动词的过去式．所以答案是：called，故选：C．【点评】本题主要考查动词时态，判断动词的时态，要通过所给的时间状语或上下文等，去判断动词的时态．本题主要考查一般过去时态．29．（1分）（2016•河南）The boss asked Tim to go and out if there was anyone else absent．（）A．find B．finding C．to find D．found【考点】DD：不定式．【分析】老板让Tim去看一下是否有其他人没来．【解答】答案：A．根据The boss asked Tim to go and…out if there was anyoneelse absent，可知本句考查了ask的用法，ask sb to do sth，在这里go和find是表两个独立的动作，表示并列关系，and后面跟动词原形．故选A．【点评】本题考查了动词不定式的用法．解答时注意分析句意以及语境作出正确选择即可．30．（1分）（2016•河南）A stupid man tells a woman to shut up，while a wise man tells her that her mouth is quite beautiful it is closed．（）A．unless B．since C．when D．though【考点】C2：从属连词．【分析】愚蠢的人让一个女士闭嘴，而聪明的人告诉这个女士当她的嘴闭着的时候很美．【解答】答案：C；根据语境以及上下文，本题考查的是连词的用法．根据设空处前后句可以推测句意是"愚蠢的人让一个女士闭嘴，而聪明的人告诉这个女士当她的嘴闭着的时候很美．"表示"当…的时候"用when，故选C．【点评】比较和分析选项中连词的不同含义及其用法是解答该题的关键；还要根据句中信息正确推测该句句意，进而作出解答．31．（1分）（2016•河南）We are going to take the high﹣speed train to Xi'an tomorrow，so an early arrival at the station____________．（）A．advises B．is advised C．is advising D．was advised【考点】G1：一般现在时的被动语态．【分析】明天，我们要乘高铁去西安，所以被建议提前到车站．【解答】答案：B 根据We are going to take the high﹣speed train to Xi'an tomorrow，so an early arrival at the station____________．句意：明天，我们要乘高铁去西安，所以被建议提前到车站．可知主语an early arrival是动作的承受者，与动词advise构成被动关系，应该用被动语态．根据句意，可知讲述的是现在的建议情况，应该用一般现在时态．一般现在时的被动语态的构成：am/is/are+及物动词的过去分词．主语an early arrival，是第三人称单数，所以应该是is advised，故选：B．【点评】本题主要考查被动语态，当句子的主语是动作的承受者时，应该用被动语态，本题考查的是一般现在时态的被动语态．一定注意其构成形式，一般现在时的被动语态的构成：am/is/are+及物动词的过去分词．32．（1分）（2016•河南）Theaters may have a brighter future if they can provide a movie experience people cannot get at home．（）A．that B．who C．whom D．what【考点】K7：定语从句．【分析】如果电影院能够提供一种观众在家无法获得的电影体验，它可能就会前途光明．【解答】答案 A that 关系代词，指人或物，在定语从句中作主语或宾语；who关系代词，指人，在定语从句中作主语或宾语；whom关系代词，指人，在定语从句中作宾语；what不能引导定语从句；根据 a movie experience people cannot get at home．可知先行词为experience，是事物，所以用关系代词that．故选：A．【点评】本题主要考查定语从句，做此类题目时，应该注意要根据先行词，来判断关系词！就本题而言主要考查先行词是物，故引导词应该是that．33．（1分）（2016•河南）Everyone wants to reach the top of the mountain，but all the happiness happens while you it．（）A．climb B．climbed C．are climbing D．have climbed【考点】F3：现在进行时．【分析】人人都想到达山顶，但是登山的快乐就在你爬山的过程中．【解答】答案：C．在这里while是当…的时候，它引导一个时间状语从句，而且主句的动作发生在从句动作进行的过程中，所以while引导的句子用进行时，本题根据句意"人人都想到达山顶，但是登山的快乐就在你爬山的过程中．"判断用现在进行时，构成是：主语+am/is/are+动词的现在分词．故选C．【点评】本题主要考查动词时态，判断动词的时态，要通过所给的时间状语或上下文等去判断动词的时态．34．（1分）（2016•河南）Almost every university now has a website which allows us to ________ the information about it．（）A．look at B．look after C．look around D．look through【考点】E1：动词短语．【分析】现在几乎每一所大学都有一个网页允许我们浏览相关信息．【解答】答案：D．首先明确选项中动词短语的意思，A：看；B：照顾；C：环顾四周；D：浏览；根据语境推测句意是"现在几乎每一所大学都有一个网页允许我们浏览相关信息．"，由此判断句子中缺少短语：浏览look through，故答案为D．【点评】了解每个选项的含义是做好此类题型的关键，还要从句意着手，根据句意作出解答；所以，平时的学习中要多进行积累词汇，才能很好的完成．35．（1分）（2016•河南）﹣﹣What did Tom say to you just now，John？﹣﹣He asked _____________．（）A．why I am so happy todayB．what will I do for the weekendC．Who did I play football with after schoolD．if I could go to the movie with him tonight【考点】K5：宾语从句．【分析】﹣﹣Tom刚才和你说什么了，约翰？﹣﹣他问今晚我是否可以和他一起去看电影．【解答】答案：D 根据题干He asked _____________．再结合选项，可知He asked 后面是宾语从句，宾语从句的语序应该是陈述语序，即主语+谓语，故排除B、C；再根据宾语从句的时态规律，主句He asked是一般过去时，则从句应该用过去的某种时态，故排除A．故选：D．【点评】主要考查宾语从句，一定要注意宾语从句的引导词，以及宾语从句的时态和语序问题．把握好这几点，是做好此类题目的关键！就本题而言主要考查宾语从句的时态和语序．三、完形填空（10小题，每小题10分，共10分）先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内．36．（10分）（2016•河南）A man feared his wife wasn't hearing as well as she used to and he thought she might need some hearing aid （助听）．Not quite sure how to （36）B her，he called the family doctor to discuss the problem．The doctor toldhim there was a simple test the husband could do to give the doctor a better （37）C of her hearing loss．"Here's what you do，"said the doctor．"Stand about 40feet away from her，and in a。
河南省郑州市2016年高中毕业年级第二次质量预测——英语
2016年高中毕业年级第二次质量预测英语试题卷本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。
考试时间120分钟，满分150分（听力成绩算作参考分）。
考生应首先阅读答题卡上的文字信息，然后在答题卡上作答，在试题卷上作答无效。
第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1．5分，满分7．5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. How does the woman feel about smoking indoors?A. T errible.B. Acceptable.C. Indifferent.2. Where are the two speakers?A. At a party.B. In a hospital.C. In a shop.3. What can we infer about the woman from the talk?A. She is a little worried.B. She is on vacation now.C. She isn’t eager to find a job.4. When will Mr. Addison return?A. On Thursday night.B. On Friday morning.C. On Monday afternoon.5. What did the two girls do yesterday?A. They worked far into the night.B. They had a big dinner with Jeff.C. They went to the English evening.第二节（共15小题；每小题1．5分，满分22．5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
中考郑州二模英语试卷及答案
中考郑州⼆模英语试卷及答案2016年初中毕业年级适应性测试英语试题卷注意：本试卷分试题卷和答题卡两部分。
考试时间100分钟，满分120分。
考⽣应⾸先阅读答题卡上的⽂字信息，然后在答题卡上作答，在试题卷上作答⽆效。
交卷时只交答题卡。
⼀、听⼒理解（20⼩题；每⼩题1分，共20分）第⼀节听下⾯5段对话。
每段对话后有⼀个⼩题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，并将其标号填涂在答题卡相应位置。
每段对话读两遍。
1. How will the boy get to the post office?A. By bike.B. By bus.C. On foot.2. Where are the two speakers?A. In a book shop.B. In a clothes shop.C. In a shoe shop.3. Who has gone to the library?A. Mike.B. Jenny.C. Amy.4. What are the two speakers going to do?A. Watch a movie.B. Do some shopping.C. Have lunch together.5. How old is Mona now?A. 9.B. 20.C. 29.第⼆节听下⾯⼏段对话或独⽩。
每段对话或独⽩后有⼏个⼩题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，并将其标号填涂在答题卡相应位置。
每段对话或独⽩读两遍。
听下⾯⼀段对话，回答第6⾄第7两个⼩题。
6. Where did the car hit Jerry?A. At the school gate.B. On his way to school.C. On his way to the hospital.7. How long did Jerry need to rest?A. 10 days.B. Half a month.C. Three weeks.听下⾯⼀段独⽩，回答第8⾄第9两个⼩题。
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2016年初中毕业年级适应性测试英语试题卷注意：本试卷分试题卷和答题卡两部分。
考试时间100分钟，满分120分。
考生应首先阅读答题卡上的文字信息，然后在答题卡上作答，在试题卷上作答无效。
交卷时只交答题卡。
一、听力理解（20小题；每小题1分，共20分）第一节听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，并将其标号填涂在答题卡相应位置。
每段对话读两遍。
1. How will the boy get to the post office?A. By bike.B. By bus.C. On foot.2. Where are the two speakers?A. In a book shop.B. In a clothes shop.C. In a shoe shop.3. Who has gone to the library?A. Mike.B. Jenny.C. Amy.4. What are the two speakers going to do?A. Watch a movie.B. Do some shopping.C. Have lunch together.5. How old is Mona now?A. 9.B. 20.C. 29.第二节听下面几段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，并将其标号填涂在答题卡相应位置。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。
6. Where did the car hit Jerry?A. At the school gate.B. On his way to school.C. On his way to the hospital.7. How long did Jerry need to rest?A. 10 days.B. Half a month.C. Three weeks.听下面一段独白，回答第8至第9两个小题。
8. What can teenagers volunteer to do on Tuesday?A. Cheer up the patients in hospital.B. Help old people clean their houses.C. Help students with their schoolwork.9. How many kinds of volunteer work are mentioned?A. Two.B. Three.C. Four.听下面一段对话，回答第10至第12三个小题。
10. What is the man doing?A. Asking the way in the street.B. Ordering food over the phone.C. Paying his food at the restaurant.II. How much does the fruit salad cost?A. 10 yuan.B. 15 yuan.C. 35 yuan.12. When will the man get his food?A. At 11: 45.B. At 11: 50.C. At 12: 05.听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。
13. What is Sarah doing?A. Studying for a math test.B. Watching a cartoon film.C. Taking an important test.14. When will they go to the movie?A. On Saturday afternoon.B. On Saturday evening.C. On Sunday afternoon.15. Why do they choose Jackie Chan movie theater?A. Because there are fewest people there.B. Because it's the closest to their homes.C. Because the tickets there are the cheapest.第三节听下面一篇短文。
根据短文内容找出下列地点所在的位置，并将其标号填涂在答题卡相应位置。
短文读两遍。
16. Supermarket 17. Bank 18. Park 19. Hotel 20. School二、单项选择（15小题；每小题1分，共15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将其标号填涂在答题卡相应位置。
21. -- Do you know slim girl with long curly hair?-- Yes. She's university student from the UK.A. a, theB. a, anC. the, aD. the. an22. If you want to learn or hear more about something. it means you have an in it.A. experienceB. interestC. opportunityD. ability23. --Any news in the newspaper?-- A big fire happened the midnight of last Saturday.A. atB. inC. onD. for24. The new work is so hard that would like to take part in it.A. somebodyB. nobodyC. anybodyD. everybody25. Parents now have to train their kids to be strangers so that they won't get cheated.A. kind toB. strict withC. polite toD. careful with26. The girl is very clever. Whenever she meets with difficulties. she can come upwith good ideas.A. neverB. seldomC. sometimesD. always27. I was watching my favorite TV program Running Man someone knocked at the door.A. unlessB. whileC. whenD. since28. Don't _ your children with others. Just let them be themselves.A. compareB. shareC. connectD. communicate29. Little Jimmy's mother was happy to find that all the toy cars were without her help.A. put upB. put downC. put awayD. put out30. -- you ever any trees last Tree-planting Day?-- Yes, of course. I have planted six trees since then.A. Have. plantedB. Did, plantC. Will, plantD. Had. planted31. -- What do you think of the hospital?-- Great ! Patients here good treatment.A. have givenB. are givingC. are givenD. were given32. --Jack said he would have to stay up late to prepare for his geography project tonight.--- But he Mr Zhao said we could hand it in next week.A. mustn'tB. shouldn'tC. needn'tD. couldn't33. -- Why did Vivian keep practicing speaking in front of the public?-- more confidence. I think.A. GetB. GottenC. GettingD. To get34. -- Your shoes are beautiful !--Thank you. They are the present my mom bought me last month.A. thatB. whoC. whatD. where35. Do you know?A. how can I contact himB.when she would show upC. why didn't they agree to goD. where we can park our car三、完形填空（10小题；每小题1分，共10分）先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案，并将其标号填涂在答题卡相应位置。
There was once a hard-working father. He tried his best to support his wife and three children. He spent all his evenings on different kinds of classes, hoping to 36 himself and find a better-paid job. He hardly ate a meal together with his family.He worked and studied very hard 37 he wanted to provide his family with the best things that money could buy. Whenever the family complained, he said he was doing all this 38 them.The day came when the father was 39 a good job. It paid quite well. However. the father 40 did not have time to eat a meal with his family. He went on working hard, hoping to get the position(位置) of manager.The father's hard work paid off and he was promoted(提升). He was so 41 that he decided to hire a maid(女仆) for his wife. He also decided to buy a large 42 for his family. The father decided to further his studies and get a better job.As it was 43 , the father’s hardwork paid off again and he bought a beautiful house. He told his family that he had decided to spend more time with his family.44 the next day, the father did not wake up.Everyone wants to be successful but it is not wise to get success at the 45 of family and health.36. A. improve B. enjoy C. Leach D. help37. A. until B. if C. though D. because38. A. to B. with C. for D. without39. A. offered B. refused C. provided D. told40. A. ever B. even C. still D. just41. A. surprised B. excited C. thankful D. lucky42. A. house B. farm C. car D. garden43. A. advised B. expected C. reported D. explained44. A. So B. Or C. And D. But45. A. cost B. age C. end D. time四、阅读理解《20小题；每小题2分，共40分）阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。