高中英语语法-代词和历年高考试题 (1)
高考英语最新代词知识点真题汇编含答案(1)

高考英语最新代词知识点真题汇编含答案(1)一、选择题1.— How much salt did you put in the soup?2.The tallest girl over there is ________ who works very hard in our class .A.a girl B.the girl C.one D.the one3.With ________ mistakes, ________ is no wonder that the man got laid off only after working for several months.A.such many…there B.many such…it C.such many…it D.many such…there 4.________ occurred to me that I had left my shirt on the playground.A.It B.One C.That D.What5.I turned to bookstores and libraries seeking information about the book mentioned in his lecture,but found_____.A.no one B.noneC.nothing D.anything6.He wrote lots of best-sellers throughout his life, the majority of translated into English A.which B.what C.them D.whose7.The two girls are so alike that strangers find ________ difficult to tell one from the other. A.it B.themC.her D.that8.The most important promises we must keep are ______ we make to ourselves.A.Ones B.those C.these D.them9.I hate _______ when people talk with their mouths full.A.it B.that C.these D.them 10.Travellers to that area can carry disease to their own countries that have never experienced_____.A.them B.it C.themselves D.itself 11.Usually, a forest fire and the damage ________ causes can be very severe, especially when we consider the long time it takes to grow trees.A.this B.what C.which D.it12.The old couple preferred a flat in a small town to ______ in so large a city as Chongqing.A.this B.it C.that D.one13.For many seniors in some universities, the final year can be an unhappy experience,__________ that ends the campus romance.A.which B.the one C.what D.one14.The new technology will make ______ possible to grow food with very little water.A.it B.it isC.that D.that is15.The population of China is larger than ________ of the United States.A.this B.thatC.these D.those16.Behind this shop lies a nonprofit organization, ____helping survivors of drug and alcohol addiction, violence and other horrible experiences.A.one B.the one C.that D.which17.Is this chicken farm ____________we visited three years ago?A.in which B.whereC.the one D./18.I’d appreciate ____ if you would like to teach me how to use this computer.A.that B.thisC.you D.it19.I would appreciate ______ if you could give me a reply as soon as possible.A.you B.it C.that D.them20.The autobiography(自传) of the happiest man would not be a record of sensational or exciting experiences, but ________ composed of simple and plain incidents or routines.A.it is B.which is C.one that D.one21.Not everybody agrees to the plan. Some support it, while I am one of ______opposed to it. A.who B.those whoC.which D.those22.It is not rare in_____ that people in ______ fifties are going to university for further education.A.90s ; the B.the 90s; / C.90s; their D.the 90s ; their 23.— How did ________ feel to run 3,000 meters at the sports meeting?—Terrible! Especially when I saw I was left so far ________ by others.A.that; alone B.it; alone C.that; behind D.it; behind 24.“Made in China 2025” aims to transform China from a product-making factory into a product-making power, ______________ driven by innovation and emphasizing quality over quantity.A.the one that B.one thatC.one D.the one二、1325.— Have Max and Tina sold out all the English dictionaries?— Yes, completely. ________ is left.A.None B.NothingC.No one D.Neither【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.无2.C解析:C【解析】【分析】【详解】考查代词。
【精品】历年全国高考英语代词试题汇总及答案

【精选】历年全国高考英语代词试题汇总及答案一、单项选择代词1.I don’ t exactly know what the woman is, but I think she can be but a doctor.A. anybody B.somethingC. anything D.everybody【答案】C【分析】考固定搭配。
句意:我不太清楚那个女人是做什么的,但我她决不是医生。
anything but ⋯固定搭配,意“决不是⋯⋯”,故C。
2.----Which of these resorts do you like best?----______. They are both hot and crowded.A. Either B. Nothing C. Neither D. None【答案】D【分析】考情形交和不定代。
“ 些旅行地你最喜哪个?”“一个也不喜。
他既炎又。
”答中的both ...and 修的是 hot 和 crowded ,不要以是二者。
依据句中的 these 可知,是三者以上,清除A、 C; nothing 什“么也没有”; none“一个也没有”。
故D。
3.––Which of the two drivers is to blame for the accident? A. Both B. All C. None ––______. It’ s the cyclistD. Neither’ s fault.【答案】D【分析】剖析:句意:—两个司机中次事故? –都不是。
是自行人的。
A. Both 两个都; B. All 三者以上都; C. None 三者以上都不; D. Neither 二者都不,故D。
考点:考代。
4.–________ of us think the English examination was difficult.–But I still don’ t think ________ could pass it.A. All, everybody B.None, anybodyC. All, anybody D. None, everybody【答案】D【分析】剖析:考部分否认和所有否认。
高考英语代词知识点真题汇编附答案解析(1)

高考英语代词知识点真题汇编附答案解析(1)一、选择题1.I would like to buy a flat in the suburb and sold ______ in downtown , because I want to live near my Mom’s.A.the one B.the other C.it D.another2.-Who can I tum to for help in face of difficulty,Mom?--My darling,if not___________,anybody else?A.me B.I C.mine D.myself3.I’d appreciate ________ if you could let me know in advance whether or not you will come. A.it B.youC.one D.this4.Understanding the cultural habits of another nation, especially containing as many different subcultures as the United States, is a complex task.A.one B.the oneC.that D.those5.________ is believed that heavy smokers are more likely to develop serious illness.A.As B.It C.Which D.What6.I turned to bookstores and libraries seeking information about the book mentioned in his lecture,but found_____.A.no one B.noneC.nothing D.anything7.The traffic on the main streets has a longer green signal than that on the small ones. What does the underlined "that" refer to?A.the traffic B.the signal C.the street D.the time 8.—Oh,my English novel is missing.—I saw Tom leaving with ________,but I am not sure whether yours was included.A.one B.itC.some D.that9.The most important promises we must keep are ______ we make to ourselves.A.Ones B.those C.these D.them10.As the busiest woman in Norton, she made _____ her duty to look after all the other people’s affairs in that town.A.this B.it C.that D.one11.-The news came ___the film directed by Peter won an award.-When was that?- _______ was in 2018____he was still in college.A.when ;That ;that.B.that; That; that.C.that; It; that.D.that; It ;when.12.The storm lasted nearly a week, ______ in the garden.A.left something eatable B.leaving nothing eatableC.leaving eatable something D.left eatable nothing13.Don't you hate _____when somebody shows up at a party wearing the same dress as you? A.him B.thatC.it D.them14.In my opinion, there’s no greater happiness than of succeeding in one’s career.A.one B.itC.that D.those15.The new technology will make ______ possible to grow food with very little water.A.it B.it isC.that D.that is16.The river was once with fishes, but now we find as a result of pollution. A.alive, none B.lively, nothing C.live, none D.living, nothing 17.Mr. and Mrs. Scott prefer a restaurant in a small town to ______ in so large a city as New York.A.this B.oneC.it D.that18.Behind this shop lies a nonprofit organization, ____helping survivors of drug and alcohol addiction, violence and other horrible experiences.A.one B.the one C.that D.which19.We have many summer camps for your holidays. You can choose ____ based on your own interest.A.them B.eachC.one D.it20.I’d appreciate ____ if you would like to teach me how to use this compu ter.A.that B.thisC.you D.it21.No matter how busy he is, Tom makes ______a rule to see his parents every week. A.this B.that C.it D.him 22.Devotion is a kind of quality, ________you should have if you want to get along well with your friends.A.that B.it C.one D.what二、1323.Clothing made of man-made fibers has certain advantages over ________ made of natural fibers like cotton, wool or silk.A.the ones B.oneC.that D.what24.They have done much of the work; when will ________ be finished?A.the rest B.the otherC.another D.the others25.A child should be receiving either meat or eggs daily, preferably ______.A.neither B.noneC.either D.both【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.A解析:A【解析】【详解】考查不定代词。
【英语】历年全国高考英语代词试题汇总及答案

【英语】历年全国高考英语代词试题汇总及答案一、单项选择代词1.If an excellent Chinese novel is translated into English, ____ means many more people in the world can enjoy it.A. as B.whichC. what D. that【答案】D【分析】试题剖析:句意:假如一个优异的中文小说被翻译成英语,这意味着世界上更多的人能够享受它。
If 指引的是条件状语从句,后边应当是主句,as,which 应当指引非限制性定语从句, what 应当名词性从句,这里用那个that 做主句的主语,指上文的内容。
选D。
考点:考察句式构造2.Pip disliked _______ Joe came to see him in London, _______ Pip thought was not a gentleman.A. it when; who【答案】 AB. that; where C. it when; whom D. that; which【分析】此题考察it的用法及定语从句。
第一个空,it作的是形式宾语,真实的宾语连结副词when指引的宾语从句。
第二个空,关系代词who指引的是一个复合定语从句,含有另一个定语从句,其所含的从句构造由主语加表示见解或建议的谓语动词构成,它是整个定语从句的一个构成部分,其前后不用逗号,who 在这句复合定语从句中,think 后边的宾语从句里的主语,而不是宾语,所以不可以用whom 。
应选 A。
3.----Which of these resorts do you like best?----______. They are both hot and crowded.A. Either B. Nothing【答案】 DC. Neither D. None【分析】考察情形社交和不定代词。
高考英语代词知识点经典测试题附答案解析(1)

高考英语代词知识点经典测试题附答案解析(1)一、选择题1.Generally speaking, the information on the Internet is faster than ______ in newspapers. A.that B.thisC.it D.one2.Usually, a forest fire and the damage ________ causes can be very severe, especially when we consider the long time it takes to grow trees.A.this B.what C.which D.it3.-Who can I tum to for help in face of difficulty,Mom?--My darling,if not___________,anybody else?A.me B.I C.mine D.myself4.________ occurred to me that I had left my shirt on the playground.A.It B.One C.That D.What5.He wrote lots of best-sellers throughout his life, the majority of translated into English A.which B.what C.them D.whose6.The traffic on the main streets has a longer green signal than that on the small ones. What does the underlined "that" refer to?A.the traffic B.the signal C.the street D.the time 7.Recycling is one way to protect the environment; reusing is ________.A.another B.the otherC.one another D.one8.Jim sold most of his things.He has hardly___left in the house.A.anything B.everythingC.nothing D.something9.Usually there might be a lot of accidents in the heavy fog. I happened to witness _______ this morning.A.it B.thoseC.one D.that10.The financial crisis(危机) and the suffering ________ has caused have a great influence on the whole world.A.they B.it C.which D.what11.As the busiest woman in Norton, she made _____ her duty to look after all the other people’s affairs in that town.A.this B.it C.that D.one12.If an excellent Chinese novel is translated into English, ____ means many more people in the world can enjoy it.A.as B.whichC.what D.that13.(2014·全国大纲卷)I think Mrs. Stark could be _______ between 50 and 60 years of age. A.anywhere B.anybodyC.anyhow D.anything14.I’d appreciate _________ if you would like to teach me how to use the expression once more and I always appreciate _________ me with my English in the past.A.that; you to help B.this; your helpingC.it; you to help D.it; your helping15.I dislike ________when Jim said the UN was not a worthy organization, ________ bringing everyone closer together.A.one; one B.it; oneC.one; which D.it; which16.We have many summer camps for your holidays. You can choose ____ based on your own interest.A.them B.eachC.one D.it17.Don’t take _____ for granted that he will keep his promise.A.one B.itC.this D.that18.Our school makes _______ a rule that students______ bring their mobile phones to campus. A.it; needn’t B.it; mustn’tC.that; mustn’t D.that; needn’t19.The coat I bought yesterday is the same ____.A.as you B.as you areC.as yours D.like you20.Did _______ ever occur to you that you would end up in prison if you continued behaving like that?A.what B.which C.that D.it21.No matter how busy he is, Tom makes ______a rule to see his parents every week.A.this B.that C.it D.him22.The storm lasted nearly a week, ______ in the garden.A.left something eatable B.leaving nothing eatableC.leaving eatable something D.left eatable nothing23.The information on the Internet gets around much more rapidly than in the newspaper. A.it B.thoseC.one D.that二、1324.They have done much of the work; when will ________ be finished?A.the rest B.the otherC.another D.the others25.A child should be receiving either meat or eggs daily, preferably ______.A.neither B.noneC.either D.both【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.A解析:A【解析】【详解】考查替代。
(英语)高三英语代词试题(有答案和解析)及解析

(英语)高三英语代词试题( 有答案和分析 ) 及分析一、单项选择代词1.--Have you heard about Apple iPhone 6s?--Sure. It is a hit these days. I am thinking about getting _____ .A. one C. that B.them D. it【答案】A【分析】剖析:考代用法。
one 是泛指,同名异物,相当于a/an +名;that是特指,同名异物,相当于the + 名; it 同名同物。
句意:——你听苹果6s ?——自然了,些日子特别流行。
我正考一个呢。
one 在里相当于an Apple iPhone 4 ,所以 A。
考点:考代用法2.The population of China is larger than ________ of the United States.A. this B.thatC. these D. those【答案】 B【分析】观察代用法。
That 指代不行数名或许可数名数,后边有定修,表示特指。
本句的 that 指代population; those 指代可数名复数形式,后边也有定修,表示特指。
3.“ Made in China 2025 ” aims to transform China from a product-making factory into a product-making power, ______________ driven by innovation and emphasizing quality over quantity. A. the one that B.one thatC. one D. the one【答案】 C【分析】【解】考代的用法。
句意:“2025中国制造”的目是把中国从一个品制造工厂成一个品制造大国,一个以新向、量而不是数目的大国。
高中英语语法--代词及练习附答案

高中英语语法--代词及练习附答案代词代词是用来代替名词的词汇,根据其在句子中的作用、意义和特征,可以分为人称代词、物主代词、指示代词、反身代词、相互代词、疑问代词、不定代词和关系代词等。
一、人称代词1.人称代词可以根据人称、数和格来分类,如下表所示:2.人称代词分为主格和宾格两种。
通常主格用作主语,宾格用作宾语,例如:I like table tennis.(主语)Do you know him?(宾语)3.人称代词也可以用作表语,此时使用宾格形式,例如:Who is ___?It’s me.4.当人称代词与其他人或事物进行比较时,无论使用主格还是宾格都可以,例如:___.He is older than I am.二、物主代词1.物主代词用于表示所有关系,分为形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词,如下表所示:2.形容词性物主代词相当于形容词,可以用作定语,例如:___ see us.This is her pencil-box.3.名词性物主代词相当于名词,在句中可以用作主语、宾语和表语,例如:Our school is here。
and theirs is there.(主语)Is this English-book yours?(表语)No。
Mine is in my bag.I've already ___ finished yours?(宾语)三、指示代词指示代词包括this、that、these和those。
1.this和these通常用于指时间或空间上较近的事物或人,而that和those则用于指时间或空间上较远的事物或人,例如:This is a pen and that is a pencil.___ days.In those days the workers had a hard time.2.有时,that和those指代前面提到的事物,而this和these则指下面要提到的事物,例如:I had a cold。
高考英语最新代词知识点专项训练及解析答案(1)

高考英语最新代词知识点专项训练及解析答案(1)高考英语最新代词知识点专项训练及解析答案(1)一、选择题1.The population of China is larger than ________ of the United States.A.this B.thatC.these D.those2.With ________ mistakes, ________ is no wonder that the man got laid off only after working for several months.A.such man y…there B.many such…it C.such many…it D.many such…there 3.________ is believed that heavy smokers are more likely to develop serious illness.A.As B.It C.Which D.What4.I turned to bookstores and libraries seeking information about the book mentioned in his lecture,but found_____.A.no one B.noneC.nothing D.anything5.Standard Cognition, a startup company. in California, has developed technology that works like of Amazon Go, but it seeks to sell its artificial intelligence system to businesses for use in their own storesA.the one B.those C.that D.one6.______ remains doubtful ______ this is an important discovery.A.That; whether B.That; that C.It; whether D.It; that7.The most important promises we must keep are ______ we make to ourselves.A.Ones B.those C.these D.them 8.Recycling is one way to protect the environment; reusing is ________.A.another B.the otherC.one another D.one9.People were dressed in elegant costumes, all of _____ suitable for a multicultural parade. A.which B.whom C.them D.who10.The information on the Internet gets around much more rapidly than in the newspaper. A.it B.thoseC.one D.that11.The British Prime Minister was forced to make an important decision. ___________many would refuse to accept.A.that B.the one C.one D.those12.Is this hospital __________ you visited yesterday?A.who B.that C.where D.the one 13.(2014·全国大纲卷)I think Mrs. Stark could be _______ between 50 and 60 years of age. A.anywhere B.anybodyC.anyhow D.anything14.Mr. and Mrs. Scott prefer a restaurant in a small town to ______ in so large a city as New York.A.this B.oneC.it D.that15.Our school makes _______ a rule that students______ bring their mobile phones to campus. A.it; needn’t B.it; mustn’t C.that; mustn’t D.that; needn’t16.The coat I bought yesterday is the same ____.A.as you B.as you areC.as yours D.like you17.Is ________ true that the meeting will be held next week?A.that B.heC.this D.it18.During the Singles Day in 2017, the sales of Chinese e-commerce giants such as Alibaba outnumbered _______ of Black Friday and Cyber Monday in the US.A.that B.thoseC.this D.it19.Did _______ ever occur to you that you would end up in prison if you continued behaving like that?A.what B.which C.that D.it20.Waves of red light are about twice as long as of blue light.A.that B.these C.those D.it21.— How did ________ feel to run 3,000 meters at the sports meeting?—Terrible! Especially when I saw I was left so far ________ by others.A.that; alone B.it; alone C.that; behind D.it; behind22._____ doesn’t really matter whether you win or lose. As long as you have tried your best, you won’t regret.A.What B.This C.That D.It23.For many seniors in some universities, the final year can be an unhappy experience,__________ that ends the campus romance.A.which B.the one C.what D.one 24.Theoretically, there are many solutions to such a problem, but it is not easy to find________easy to put into practice.A.that B.one C.it D.the one二、1325.—Have Max and Tina sold out all the English dictionaries?— Yes, completely. ________ is left.A.None B.NothingC.No one D.Neither【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.B解析:B【解析】考察代词用法。
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高中英语语法---代词代词分为九类:人称代词、物主代词、反身代词、相互代词、指示代词\疑问代词、连接代词、不定代词、关系代词。
大多数代词具有名词和形容词的作用。
1、人称代词(1)人称代词作主语用主格,作宾语、表语用宾格,但应注意以下情况:在比较级的句子中than、as后用主格、宾格都可以。
如:He is taller than me(2)两个以上的人称代词并列,其次序排列原则:①在并列主语中,“I”总是放在最后,排列顺序为:二三一(人称)。
宾格me也一样。
You ,she and I will be in charge of the case.Mr.Zhang asked Li Hua and me to help him.②第三人称,男女两性并用,男先女后。
He and she still don’t agree to the plan.(3)几个人称代词的特殊用法。
①we/you(口语)常用来泛指一般人。
②she可以代表国家、船只、大地、月亮等。
The “Titanic”was the largest, wasn’t she?2.物主代词(1)名词和形容词性物主代词各自的语法功能。
(2)one’s own…=...of one’s own句式的转换。
3.反身代词(1)反身代词的语法功能:宾语、表语、主语或宾语的同位语。
(2)反身代词和某些动词连有,构成固定短语。
enjoy oneself, feel oneself, make oneself at home, make oneself understood(3)反身代词还可用于某些成语中。
for oneself为自己或独立地,of oneself自然地,自动地by oneself独自地,in oneself本身性质,beside oneself喜怒哀愁至极This problem gets a chapter to itself.这个问题占了一章(独有)。
Just between ourselves, I don’t think much of him.私下地说我并不怎么看重他。
They were discussing about it among themselves.(相互共同)Left to himself he began to write.别人走后只留下他,他写了起来。
4.相互代词(each other, one another)相互代词无人称、数和格的区别,在句中作宾语。
其所有格分别为eachother’s 、one another’s ,作定语。
一般来说,each other指两者之间,one another指三者或三者以上之间,但现在区分已不明显。
5.指示代词(this, that , these, those, such, same)指示代词具有形容词和代词两种词性,在句子中可以作定语、主语、宾语或表语等。
(1)指示代词this和that的区别。
①this (these)一般指时间或空间上较近的人或物;that(those)常指时间或空间较远的人或物。
This is my desk and that is yours. In those days they could not go to school.②this常指后面要讲到的事物,有启下的作用;that则指前面讲到过的事物,有承上的作用。
I want to tell you this: the English party will be held on Saturday afternoon.He hurt hi s leg yesterday. That’s why he didn’t come.③为了避免重复,常用that或those代替前面已提过的名词。
The weather of Beijing is colder than that of Nanjing.The ears of a rabbit are longer than those of a fox.④this在电话用语中作自我介绍,that询问对方;this和that可以当副词用,意思相当于副词so。
(2)such和same的用法。
①such指“这样的”人或事,在句中作主语和定语。
Such was the story. We have never seen such a tall building.②same指“同样的”人或事,在句中作主语、表语、宾语和定语,same的前面要用定冠词the.The same can be said of the other article.另一篇文章也是同样的情况。
(主语)Whether he can do it or not, it is all the same to me.他是否能做这事,对我来说都一样。
(表语)6、疑问代词(who, whom, which, what, whose)疑问代词在句中作主语、宾语、定语和表语。
(1)who/what①询问姓名或关系。
——Who is he? ——He is my brother./He is Henry. 询问职业或地位。
——What is he?——He is a lawyer/teacher.②What/who 作主语时,谓语动词的数取决于说话人的视点,可单数也可复数。
What is /are on the table? Who is/are in the library?(2)which与who、whatwhich表示在一定范围内,而who、what则无此限制。
I found two books on the desk. Which is yours?7.连接代词和关系代词连接代词与疑问代词的形式相同,主要有who、whom、whose、what、which 以及它们与ever合成的代词whoever、whomever、whatever、whichever 等。
它们用来引导主语从句,宾语从句和表语从句,即连接复合句中的主句和从句,并在从句中担任一定的句子成分。
关系代词是用来引导定语从句的代词,它们包括who、whom、whose、which、that等。
这两类代词的用法详见“名词性从句”和“定语从句”部分。
8、不定代词不定代词主要有:all、each、every、both、either、neither、one、none、little、few、many、much、other、another、some、any、no等。
还有由some、any、no和every构成合成代词,不定代词具有名词和形容词的性质,并有可数和不可数之分,在句中可以作主语、表语、宾语、同位语、定语、状语等(every、no只能作定语)。
下面介绍几组主要不定代词的用法与区别。
(1)some与any一般用法:some、any可与单、复数可数名词及不可数名词连有。
some一般用于肯定句,any多用于疑问、否定或条件句。
He has some Chinese paintings. (定语)Some like sports, others like music. (主语)Do you have any questions to ask? (定语)I don’t know any of the students.(宾语)特殊用法:①any用于肯定句表示“任何”的意思。
Any child can do that.(定语)You may take any of them.(宾语)②some用于单数可数名词前表示“某一”。
Smith went to some place in England.(定语)③在期待对方回答yes 时,some用在表示请求或邀请的问句中。
Would you like some bananas? (邀请)Mum, could you give me some money? (请求)④some 用于否定句表示部分否定。
I don’t know some of the students.(宾语)some和any在句中还可作状语,作副词。
some意为“大约”相当于“about”,而any则表示程度,意为“稍,丝毫”。
如:There are some 300 workers on strike.Do you feel any better today?(2) one, both, all①one作定语、表语、主语或宾语,可以指人或物,表示“一个”的意思,其复数为ones,指人时,其所有格是one’s,反身代词是oneself.One should try one’s best to serve the people.(主语、定语) This is not the one I want. (表语)one、ones可以代替上文提到过的名词,以免重复,one、ones前面分别可以用this、that、these、those或the、which等词修饰。
如:These books are more interesting than those ones.Here are three pens. Which one is yours, this one or that one or the one in the pencil-box?②both用作定语、宾语、主语和同位语,可以指人或指物,表示“两者都”的意思。
This maths problem can be worked out in both ways.(定语)Both of the boys are here.(主语) We both are students.(同位语)注意:both用于否定句,表示部分否定;表示完全否定时,用neither。
如:Both of us are not teachers.我们俩并不都是教师。
Neither of us is a teacher. 我们俩都不是教师。
both不能放在the、these、those、my等之后,而放在它们的前面。
如:Both my parents like this film.Both the /these boys are tall.③all用作主语、表语、宾语、定语、同位语,指“全部的”、“整个的”,可与可数或不可数名词连用,除少数情况外,一般不与单数可数名词连用,与复数名词连用时,表示“所有的”、“全部的”,指三个或三个以上的人或物。
He gave me all the money.他把全部的钱给了我。
All the schools are flooded.所有的学校都被淹了。