八年级英语下册期中试题有答案-最新
八年级下学期期中考试(英语)试题含答案
八年级下学期期中考试（英语）（考试总分：120 分）一、听力（本题共计1小题，总分20分）1.（20分）1．What colour are the woman's trousers?A．Green.B．Red.C．White.2．What does the man mean?A．They can't stand under a tree on a rainy day.B．He agrees with the woman.C．It is not a good idea to walk in the rain.3．Where did the two speakers have their dinner?A．At the man's home.B．At the woman's home.C．At a restaurant. 4．What will Daniel do this afternoon?A．Watch TV.B．Go to the museum.C．Go home.5．What will Kate do at 3:00 o'clock this afternoon?A．Have a piano lesson.B．Play volleyball with friends.C．Have an art lesson.II. 长对话理解（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）你将听到的两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题。
请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
每段对话读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答第6至7小题。
6．Why does the woman call the man?A．To book tickets.B．To check the date.C．To invite him to a show.7．How much will the woman pay for the show?A．$50.B．$150.C．$30.听下面一段对话，回答第8至10小题。
人教版英语八年级下学期《期中考试卷》含答案解析
人教版英语八年级下学期期中测试卷学校________ 班级________ 姓名________ 成绩________ 一、听句子选图画看图听句子，选出与句子意思一致的图画.每个句子读一遍.A B C D E1. 2．3．4． 5.二、听句子选答语根据你所听到的句子，选出正确的答语.每个句子读两遍.6. A. On the road. B. After school. C. By bike7. A. June 1st.8. A. Yes, it is.9. A. Sorry to hear that.10. A. No problem. B. Tuesday.B. Yes, I am.B. Glad to meet you.B. Thank you.C. In the afternoon.C. Yes, please.C. Not at all. C.You’re welcome.三、对话理解根据你所听听第一段对话，回答第 11 和第 12 小题.11. Why does Wang Wei like pandas best?A. Because he thinks they are beautiful.B. Because he thinks they are lovely.C. Because he thinks they are interesting.12. When will Wang Wei and the girl meet?A. At 9:30.B. At 9:00.C. At 8:30.听第二段对话，回答第13～15 小题. 13.Where did Bob meet Anna’s brother?A. On his way to school. B. On his way home. C. On the playground. 14. Who is on the school basketball team? A. Anna’s brother B. Anna. C. Bob. 15. What will they do after school? A. Watch a movie. B. Go to a concert. C. Play basketball. 四、短文理解根据你所听到的短文内容，选出最佳选项.短文读两遍. 16. Sally will have her birthday party . A. this Sunday B. this Saturday C. this Friday17.Peter is now in _. A. Beijing B. New York C. London 18. Emily is preparing for the party. A. a birthday cake B. a box of chocolate C. some flowers 19. Tina is good at _. A. Writing B. drawing C. cooking 20. Sally has invited friends to her birthday party. A. two B. three C. four 五、单项填空从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项.1. I have a big brother. __________name is Paul.A. HisB. HerC. HeD. Your2. I sometimes help my mom with her housework____________ Saturdays.A. atB. inC. onD. to3. I’d like to go with you, _____________I’m too busy.A. orB. andC. soD. but4. —________people are there in your family?—Three.A. How oftenB. How longC. How manyD. How much5. —Which season do you like _________，winter or summer?—Summer.A. wellB. betterC. bestD. the best6. —Must I hand in my homework now，Mr.Smith?—No，you ________.A. can’tB. shouldn’tC. wouldn’tD. needn’t7. —What do you often do at weekends?—I often ________ my grandparents.A. visitB. visitedC. have visitedD. will visit8. My parents always tell me ______ more vegetables and fruit.A. eatB. eatingC. eatsD. to eat9. — What were you doing when we were playing basketball yesterday afternoon?— I ______ the classroom.A. was cleaningB. have cleanedC. will cleanD. clean10. A. new hospital _____________ in my town next year.A. buildsB. builtC. is builtD. will be built六、完形填空阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项Students like vacations. But last week, I asked some students what they did last summer vacation. Their___11___ surprised me a lot. Some said they just stayed at home and played computer games all day. Some said they had many classes in summer school. And many students even (甚至) ___12___ their vacation was really boring. The summer vacation this year is coming soon. Do you want to have a better one? Here is some ___13___for you.First, find out what you are ___14___ in and join some clubs. Next, it’s just right for ___15___ some time and money on some trips. Learn to be ___16___when you meet new friends. If your parents take you to another country, ___17___ to learn a second language. Take some photos of the beautiful places along the way. Finally, ___18___ to finish your homework on time and try to learn your new ___19___ in Grade Eight by yourself.I am sure if you can use your time well and have a good ____20____, you will have a wonderful summer vacation.11. A. answers B. questions C. names D. books12. A. shouted B. thought C. acted D. bought13. A. journeys B. advice C. experiments D. computer14. A. popular B. weak C. interested D. wonderful15. A. leading B. remembering C. spending D. buying16. A. patient B. strict C. friendly D. kind17. A. use B. try C. help D. thank18. A. remember B. forget C. prefer D. hate19. A. skills B. lessons C. careers D. music20. A. example B. joke C. plan D. advice七、阅读下列短文，选择最佳选项.AHillbrook SchoolMusic Program is offered all year round to students of grades1-5. You can choose violin lessons or piano lessons. Enjoy our beautiful school with gardens and playground.Tel:650-968-5957Monarch SchoolGroup classes in art are offered every day. Nice and patient teachers are waiting for you. Monthly shows and weekly classes with guest artists. Art Program for beginners only.Tel:650-720-1677Emerson SchoolSports Program for students of grades 1-3 starts in January! Woodshop Program starts on January 15th. Students of grades 4-6 are welcome.Tel:650-903-0986Almaden SchoolEvery child can be different and special. Our Development Program helps students of grades 1-6 improve thinking skills through math, science, life skills, cultural activities and fun games.Tel:650-403-357521. Which school offers Music Programe?A. Hillbrook SchoolB. Emerson SchoolC. Monarch SchoolD. Almaden School22. When does Sports Program for students of grades 1-3 start?A. in January.B. in FebruaryC. in MarchD. in April23. If you are interested in group classes in art ,you can call____.A. 650-968-5957B. 650-903-0986C. 650-403-3575D. 650-720-167724. Which program helps improve thinking skills?A. Sports ProgramB. Art ProgramC. Development ProgramD. Woodshop ProgramBBilly’s favorite color is orange. But he can’t see what orange looks like. Billy is blind.A month after he was born, his mother noticed that his eyes weren’t quite as big as a normal baby’s.“Billy would ne ver be able to see.” the doctor told his mother. After that Billy’s mother began talking to him, describing things shesaw outside the window. She described everything to him.Billy does not only depend on his mother’s descriptions to learn about th e world around him. He sees with his cars and his hands, too. He has perfect hearing. When people make phone calls, he can tell the numbers they dial(拨).Billy loves computer science. He began teaching himself computer programming when he was just seven years old. His dream school would be Stanford University. He gets top grades in his classes, making that a real possibility. “You can’t let excuses get in the way of your dreams, and if you do that you can’t move forward and reach your goals, ”said Billy.25. From the passage, we know that_____________.A.Billy can’t hear.B. Billy can’t see.C. Billy can’t walk.D. Billy can’t talk.26. How did Billy’s mother help him?A. By teaching him how to draw. B. By asking teacher for advice. C. By describing everything to him. D. By sending him to his dream school. 27. When did Billy begin teaching himself computer programming? A. When he was 7 years old. B. When he was in Grade 5. C. When he was high school. D. When he was at university. C Internet Activities About 63% of American adults go online. That is about 128 million people. Here are the kinds of things they do and the percent of those who can use the Internet.Buy a product65 %Play a game 39 %Listen to music 34 %Chat in a chat room 25 %Download music files to the computer 20 %28. How many American adults go online?A. 80 million.B. 63 million.C. 128 million.D. 200 million.29. More people use the Internet to ________ than do anything else.A. send e-mailsB. check the weatherC. get newsD. play a game30. How many adults listen to music?A. 43.5 millionB. 60 millionC. 80milionD. 128 million31. The percent of those who download music files to their computers is about ________.A. 84B. 73C. 39D. 20DAMy favourite season….Matt/UK: My favourite season is spring, because everything is getting new and fresh again. I like having picnics and taking photos with my friends. I don’t like autumn, because I know that it’s going to be getting cold soon.Anna/Germany:Autumn is my favourite season. I love the changing of leaves. Ilike the colours. I love the autumn wind that blows the leavesaround. And I often take a walk in that autumn air with a warmcup of coffee. My least favourite season is summer, because it’stoo hot.Neil/Canada:I like summer best. It’s very cool in my hometown, and it’snice to have a long and sunny summer. There are a lot ofoutdoor activities you can take part in, such as going camping.My least favourite is winter, because it’s pretty cold, and youdon’t want to go outside.Kat/US:My favourite season is winter, be cause there’s a lot of snow,and it’s very beautiful. When the countryside is covered withsnow, it’s perfectly white. Also, I love building snowmen withmy friends. So I like winter.32. Matt’s favourite season is _____A. springB. summerC. autumnD. winter33. Where is Anna from?A. The US.B. CanadaC. The UKD. Germany34. What’s the weather like in Neil’s hometown in summer?A. WetB. CoolC. WindyD. Cloudy35. In winter, Kat loves _____.A. going campingB. taking a walkC. building snowmenD. having picnics八、阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题Almost every kid in this country has ever eaten Hershey chocolate. But do you know that the Hershey chocolate factory is more than one hundred years old? And do you know that the father of Hershey Chocolate, Milton Hershey, had many failures in business before he started his famous company? Milton Hershey grew up in Pennsylvania. Before he became interested in making chocolate,he worked as a printer for a small newspaper at first, and then decided that printing was not the right job for him.Then he worked at a candy factory in Lancaster. After working a few years there, he decided to open his own little candy business near Philadelphia. His first business failed because it was not making money. After that, he went to Denver to learn how to make caramels(焦糖). He took his new skills back to New York and worked selling candies on the street. But his second business also failed.Finally, Milton Hershey moved back to Pennsylvania where he grew up. He then experimented with all sorts of different candies and chocolate. By 1893 he was selling a million dollars worth of caramel candy each year. Since his chocolate-flavored(巧克力味的) caramels were the best selling, he decided to make chocolate himself.By experimenting, Milton Hershey discovered how to make delicious chocolate. The area where he lived had a large and easy supply of milk and sugar, which helped him succeed in his chocolate business. In 1903, Milton Hershey built a huge chocolate factory and a town to go with it.Today, the town of Hershey is still the home of the factory that Milton Hershey built. And if you ever visit, you can smell delicious chocolate smells just driving through the town.The factory is not so hard to find, Just travel down Cocoa Avenue until you get to East Chocolate Avenue. Turn right at the traffic lights and just follow your nose.36. Who is the father of Hershey Chocolate?37. Where did he grow up?38. Why did he go to Denver?39. Why did he decide to make chocolate himself?40. Is the town of Hershey still the home of the factory that Milton Hershey built?九、书面表达41. 假如你叫李华，你的美国笔友Tom 上周刚过完生日.他想知道你经常和谁一起过生日，怎么过的，你收到的最喜欢的礼物是什么，以及你喜欢它的原因.请你根据他的问题回复邮件.提示词语：cake, noodles, sing songs, make a wish, get presents. Who do you often celebrate your birthday with ? Your parents? Your friends? Or…?. What do you usually do on your birthday?. What is your favorite present? Why do you like it?Hi! Tom，I’m glad that you had a nice birthday party last week.____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________Yours.Li Hua答案与解析一、听句子选图画看图听句子，选出与句子意思一致的图画.每个句子读一遍.A B C D E1. 2．3．4． 5.二、听句子选答语根据你所听到的句子，选出正确的答语.每个句子读两遍.6. A. On the road. B. After school. C. By bike7. A. June 1st.8. A. Yes, it is.9. A. Sorry to hear that.10. A. No problem. B. Tuesday.B. Yes, I am.B. Glad to meet you.B. Thank you.C. In the afternoon.C. Yes, please.C. Not at all.C. You’re welcome.三、对话理解根据你所听听第一段对话，回答第 11 和第 12 小题.11. Why does Wang Wei like pandas best?A. Because he thinks they are beautiful.B. Because he thinks they are lovely.C. Because he thinks they are interesting.12. When will Wang Wei and the girl meet?A. At 9:30.B. At 9:00.C. At 8:30.听第二段对话，回答第13～15 小题.13. Where did Bob meet Anna’s brother?A. On his way to school.B. On his way home.C. On the playground.14. Who is on the school basketball team?A. Anna’s brotherB. Anna.C. Bob.15. What will they do after school?A. Watch a movie.B. Go to a concert.C. Play basketball.四、短文理解根据你所听到的短文内容，选出最佳选项.短文读两遍.16. Sally will have her birthday party .A. this SundayB. this SaturdayC. this Friday17. Peter is now in _.A. BeijingB. New YorkC. London18. Emily is preparing for the party.A. a birthday cakeB. a box of chocolateC. some flowers19. Tina is good at _.A. WritingB. drawingC. cooking20. Sally has invited friends to her birthday party.A. twoB. threeC. four五、单项填空从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项.1. I have a big brother. __________name is Paul.A. HisB. HerC. HeD. Your【答案】A【解析】试题分析：His形容词性和名词性物主代词，他的；her形容词性物主代词，她的.人称代词宾格，她；its 形容词性和名词性物主代词它的；your形容词性物主代词，你的，你们的.联系前文，我有一个哥哥.可知后半句指的是我的哥哥的名字.故选A.考点：考查代词辨析2. I sometimes help my mom with her housework____________ Saturdays.A. atB. inC. onD. to【答案】C【解析】试题分析：在表示时间时，at表示在时间的一点；on 表示在具体某一天；in表示在一个时间范围，或者接一段时间，表示多久之后；to表示差几分到几点.句意：在周六，我有时帮助我的母亲做家务.根据下文Saturdays，可知本句中表示在具体某一天，故用介词on.选C.考点：考查介词辨析3. I’d like to go with you, _____________I’m too busy.A. orB. andC. soD. but【答案】D【解析】【详解】A. or或者，表示前后是选择关系；B. and和，表示前后是并列关系；C. so因此，表示前后是因果关系；D. but但是，表示前后是转折关系.句意：我想和你一块去，但是我太忙了.根据句意这里表示转折关系，故选D.4. —________people are there in your family?—Three.A. How oftenB. How longC. How manyD. How much【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：--你家里有几口人？—三口.考查疑问词辨析.How often多久一次；how long多长；how many多少个；how much多少.根据下文：三个.可知上文对数量提问，how many后面一般接可数名词复数，how much接不可数名词，故选C.5. —Which season do you like _________，winter or summer?—Summer.A. wellB. betterC. bestD. the best【答案】B【解析】试题分析：句意：---冬季和夏季，你更喜欢哪个季节？---夏季.此题考查副词比较级.根据句意，应选B.考点：考查副词比较级.6. —Must I hand in my homework now，Mr.Smith?—No，you ________.A. can’tB. shouldn’tC. wouldn’tD. needn’t【答案】D【解析】试题分析：must的含义是必须一定，其否定形式mustn’t表示禁止的含义.故must的否定回答一般借助于needn’t’和don’t have to来构成，句意:现在我必须交上我的作业吗？史密斯先生.——不，你…….结合语境可知选D.考点：考查情态动词的用法7. —What do you often do at weekends?—I often ________ my grandparents.A. visitB. visitedC. have visitedD. will visit【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：你经常在周末做什么？——我经常去看我的爷爷奶奶.考查句子时态.A. visit 一般现在时；B. visited 一般过去时；C. have visited现在完成时；D. will visit一般将来时.结合语境可知下文often可知是经常性动作，故用一般现在时态.选A.8. My parents always tell me ______ more vegetables and fruit.A. eatB. eatingC. eatsD. to eat【答案】D【解析】试题分析：句意：我的父母经常告诉我多吃蔬菜和水果.Tell后面一般接带to的动词不定式做宾语补足语，表示具体的将要进行的动作，故选D.考点：考查非谓语动词9. — What were you doing when we were playing basketball yesterday afternoon?— I ______ the classroom.A. was cleaningB. have cleanedC. will cleanD. clean【答案】A【解析】试题分析：句意：昨天下午当我们正在打篮球时，你正在做什么？结合语境可知下文描述的是过去某时正在进行的动作，故用过去进行时态.选A.考点：考查动词的时态.10. A. new hospital _____________ in my town next year.A. buildsB. builtC. is builtD. will be built【答案】D【解析】【分析】【详解】试题分析：句意：明年在我的家乡将要建设一座新医院.结合语境可知本句描述的是将要进行的动作，故用一般将来时态.句子主语医院是建设的对象，故用被动语态，选D.六、完形填空阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项Students like vacations. But last week, I asked some students what they did last summer vacation. Their___11___ surprised me a lot. Some said they just stayed at home and played computer games all day. Some said they had many classes in summer school. And many students even (甚至) ___12___ their vacation was really boring. The summer vacation this year is coming soon. Do you want to have a better one? Here is some ___13___for you.First, find out what you are ___14___ in and join some clubs. Next, it’s just right for ___15___ some time andmoney on some trips. Learn to be ___16___when you meet new friends. If your parents take you to another country, ___17___ to learn a second language. Take some photos of the beautiful places along the way. Finally, ___18___ to finish your homework on time and try to learn your new ___19___ in Grade Eight by yourself.I am sure if you can use your time well and have a good ____20____, you will have a wonderful summer vacation.11. A. answers B. questions C. names D. books12. A. shouted B. thought C. acted D. bought13. A. journeys B. advice C. experiments D. computer14. A. popular B. weak C. interested D. wonderful15. A. leading B. remembering C. spending D. buying16. A. patient B. strict C. friendly D. kind17. A. use B. try C. help D. thank18. A. remember B. forget C. prefer D. hate19. A. skills B. lessons C. careers D. music20. A. example B. joke C. plan D. advice【答案】11. A 12. B 13. B 14. C 15. C 16. C 17. B 18. A 19. B 20. C【解析】【分析】上周作者问一些学生他们去年的假期过得怎么样，他们的答案让作者很惊讶，一些说他们整天在家玩游戏，一些说上了很多课，许多学生甚至认为他们的假期很无聊，怎么有一个更好的假期，这里给出了一些建议.首先，弄清楚你对什么感兴趣，参加一些俱乐部；接下来，花一些钱和时间在旅游上是很合适的；当对新朋友友好；如果你父母带你去另一个国家，尽量再学一种语言；最后，记住按时完成作业，也可以自学一些八年级的新课程，过一个完美的假期.【11题详解】考查名词辨析.句意：他们的答案让我很惊讶.A. answers答案；B. questions问题；C. names名字；D. books 书；根据I asked some students what they did last summer vacation.可知是他们的答案让我惊讶；故选A. 【12题详解】考查动词辨析.句意：许多学生甚至认为他们的假期很无聊.A. shouted喊；B. thought 认为；C. acted表演，行为；D. bought买；根据And many students even (甚至) ___2___ their vacation was really boring.可知是认为假期无聊；故选B.【13题详解】考查名词辨析.句意：这里给你一些建议.A. journeys旅程；B. advice建议；C. experiments实验；D. computer 电脑；根据First, find out what you are ___4___ in and join some clubs. Next, ……，. Finally, ___8___ to finish your homework on time and try to learn your new 9 in Grade Eight by yourself可知是一些建议；故选B.【14题详解】考查形容词辨析.句意：弄清楚你对什么感兴趣.A. popular流行的，受欢迎的；B. weak虚弱的；C. interested 感兴趣的；D. wonderful完美的；根据be interested in对---感兴趣，和join some clubs，可知是弄清楚你对什么感兴趣；故选B.【15题详解】考查动词辨析.句意：花一些钱和时间在旅游上是很合适的.A. leading带领，领导；B. remembering记住；C. spending花费；D. buying买；根据句意和spend +时间/钱+on sth花时间或钱做某事；故选C.【16题详解】考查形容词辨析.句意：当你遇到新朋友时要学会友好.A. patient有耐心的；B. strict严格的；C. friendly友好的；D. kind善良的；根据句意when you meet new friends可知是友好的；故选C.【17题详解】考查动词辨析.句意：尽量再学习一种语言.A. use使用；B. try尝试，尽量；C. help帮助；D. thank谢谢；根据If your parents take you to another country和try to do sth尽量做某事；故选B.【18题详解】考查动词辨析.句意：记住按时完成你的作业.A. remember记住；B. forget忘记；C. prefer更喜欢；D. hate 讨厌；根据finish your homework on time和remember to do sth记住做某事；故选A.【19题详解】考查名词辨析.句意：尽量自学一些你的八年级的新课程.A. skills技能；B. lessons课程；C. careers职业生涯；D. music音乐；根据in Grade Eight可知是新课程；故选B.【20题详解】考查名词辨析.句意：我确信如果你能用好你的时间，有一个好计划，你会有一个完美的假期.A. example 例子；B. joke玩笑；C. plan计划；D. advice建议；根据上文内容，可知有一个好的计划，你会有一个完美的假期；故选C.【点睛】根据前后文语境，结合时态，语态，词性，短语，句型，词义辨析和主谓一致，选出正确的选项.例如：小题7 考查动词辨析.句意：尽量学习第二语言.A. use使用；B. try尝试，尽量；C. help帮助；D. thank 谢谢；根据If your parents take you to another country和try to do sth尽量做某事；故选B七、阅读下列短文，选择最佳选项.AHillbrook SchoolMusic Program is offered all year round to students of grades1-5. You can choose violin lessons or piano lessons. Enjoy our beautiful school with gardens and playground.Tel:650-968-5957Monarch SchoolGroup classes in art are offered every day. Nice and patient teachers are waiting for you. Monthly shows and weekly classes with guest artists. Art Program for beginners only.Tel:650-720-1677Emerson SchoolSports Program for students of grades 1-3 starts in January! Woodshop Program starts on January 15th. Students of grades 4-6 are welcome.Tel:650-903-0986Almaden SchoolEvery child can be different and special. Our Development Program helps students of grades 1-6 improve thinking skills through math, science, life skills, cultural activities and fun games.Tel:650-403-357521. Which school offers Music Programe?A. Hillbrook SchoolB. Emerson SchoolC. Monarch SchoolD. Almaden School22. When does Sports Program for students of grades 1-3 start?A. in January.B. in FebruaryC. in MarchD. in April23. If you are interested in group classes in art ,you can call____.A. 650-968-5957B. 650-903-0986C. 650-403-3575D. 650-720-167724. Which program helps improve thinking skills?A. Sports ProgramB. Art ProgramC. Development ProgramD. Woodshop Program【答案】21. A 22. A 23. D 24. C【解析】文章介绍了Hillbrook School Monarch School Emerson School和Almaden School的不同课程以及它们各自的联系电话.【21题详解】细节理解题.根据Hillbrook School Music Program is offered all year round to students of grades1-5.可知Hillbrook School提供音乐课程；故选A.【22题详解】细节理解题.根据Sports Program for students of grades 1-3 starts in January!可知在一月开始；故选A.【23题详解】细节理解题.根据Group classes in art are offered every day. Tel:650-720-1677故选D.【24题详解】细节理解题.根据Our Development Program helps students of grades 1-6 improve thinking skills through math, science, life skills, cultural activities and fun games.故选C.BBilly’s favorite color is orange. But he can’t see what orange looks like. Billy is blind.A month after he was born, his mother noti ced that his eyes weren’t quite as big as a normal baby’s.“Billy would never be able to see.” the doctor told his mother. After that Billy’s mother began talking to him, describing things she saw outside the window. She described everything to him.Billy does not only depend on his mother’s descriptions to learn about the world around him. He sees with his cars and his hands, too. He has perfect hearing. When people make phone calls, he can tell the numbers they dial(拨).Billy loves computer science. He began teaching himself computer programming when he was just seven years old. His dream school would be Stanford University. He gets top grades in his classes, making that a real possibility.“You can’t let excuses get in the way of your dreams, and if you do that you can’t move forward and reach your goals, ”said Billy.25. From the passage, we know that_____________.A. Billy can’t hear.B. Billy can’t see.C Billy can’t walk. D. Billy can’t talk.26. How did Billy’s mother help him?A. By teaching him how to draw.B. By asking teacher for advice.C. By describing everything to him.D. By sending him to his dream school.27. When did Billy begin teaching himself computer programming?A. When he was 7 years old.B. When he was in Grade 5.C. When he was high school.D. When he was at university.【答案】25. B 26. C 27. A【解析】Billy 从小就失明，但是他从来没自暴自弃，在生活和学习中都有上佳的表现.【25题详解】细节理解题.根据第一段“But he can't see...”可知，他看不见，故选B.【26题详解】细节理解题.根据第二段“After that Billy's mother began to talk to him,describing things she saw”可知，他妈妈通过跟他描述每一样事物来帮助他，故选C.【27题详解】细节理解题.根据“He began teaching himself computer programming when he was just seven years old”可知，他在七岁开始自学电脑程序，故选A.CInternet ActivitiesAbout 63% of American adults go online. That is about 128 million people. Here are the kinds of things they do and the percent of those who can use the Internet.28. How many American adults go online? A. 80 million.B. 63 million.C. 128 million.D. 200 million.29. More people use the Internet to ________ than do anything else. A. send e-mailsB. check the weatherC. get newsD. play a game30. How many adults listen to music? A. 43.5 millionB. 60 millionC. 80milionD. 128 million31. The percent of those who download music files to their computers is about ________. A. 84B. 73C. 39D. 20【答案】28. C 29. A30. A 31. D 【解析】表格信息介绍了美国成年人使用网络所做的事情和他们所占的百分比.28题详解】细节理解题.根据About 63% of American adults go online. That is about 128 million people.可知是128百万；故选C .【29题详解】 细节理解题.根据可知发送电子邮件的多于其他的事情；故选A .30题详解】 细节理解题.根据About 63% of American adults go online. That is about 128 million people.和可知是43.5百万；故选A . 【31题详解】细节理解题.根据Download music files to the computer20 %可知是20；故选DD AMy fav ourite season….Matt/UK: My favourite season is spring, because everything is getting new and fresh again. I like having picnics and taking photos with my friends. I don’t like autumn, because I know that it’s going to be getting cold soon.Anna/Germany: Autumn is my favourite season. I love the changing of leaves. I like the colours. I love the autumn wind that blows the leaves around. And I often take a walk in that autumn air with a warm cup of coffee. My least favourite season is summer, bec ause it’s too hot.Kat/US:My favourite season is winter, because there’s a lot of snow,and it’s very beautiful. When the countryside is covered withsnow, it’s perfectly white. Also, I love building snowmen withmy friends. So I like winter.32. Matt’s favourite season is _____A. springB. summerC. autumnD. winter33. Where is Anna from?A. The US.B. CanadaC. The UKD. Germany34. What’s the weather like in Neil’s hometown in summer?A. WetB. CoolC. WindyD. Cloudy35. In winter, Kat loves _____.A. going campingB. taking a walkC. building snowmenD. having picnics【答案】32. A 33. D 34. B 35. C【解析】试题分析：这篇短文主要介绍了四个孩子喜欢的季节及他们爱做的活动.【32题详解】细节理解题.根据题意中关键词Matt，及短文My favourite season is spring,故选A.【33题详解】细节理解题.根据题意中的关键词Anna及短文给出的国家/Germany故选D.【34题详解】细节理解题.根据题意关键词Neil’s hometown 及in summer结合短文It’s very cool in my hometown,，故选B. 【35题详解】细节理解题.根据短文关键词In winter, Kat结合短文I love building snowmen with my friends.故选C.八、阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题Almost every kid in this country has ever eaten Hershey chocolate. But do you know that the Hershey chocolate factory is more than one hundred years old? And do you know that the father of Hershey Chocolate, Milton Hershey, had many failures in business before he started his famous company?Milton Hershey grew up in Pennsylvania. Before he became interested in making chocolate, he worked as a printer for a small newspaper at first, and then decided that printing was not the right job for him. Then he worked at a candy factory in Lancaster. After working a few years there,he decided to open his own little candy business near Philadelphia. His first business failed because it was not making money. After that, he went to Denver to learn how to make caramels(焦糖). He took his new skills back to New York and worked selling candies on the street. But his second business also failed.Finally, Milton Hershey moved back to Pennsylvania where he grew up. He then experimented with all sorts of different candies and chocolate. By 1893 he was selling a million dollars worth of caramel candy each year. Since his chocolate-flavored(巧克力味的) caramels were the best selling, he decided to make chocolate himself.By experimenting, Milton Hershey discovered how to make delicious chocolate. The area where he lived had a large and easy supply of milk and sugar, which helped him succeed in his chocolate business. In 1903, Milton Hershey built a huge chocolate factory and a town to go with it.Today, the town of Hershey is still the home of the factory that Milton Hershey built. And if you ever visit, you can smell delicious chocolate smells just driving through the town.The factory is not so hard to find, Just travel down Cocoa Avenue until you get to East Chocolate Avenue. Turn right at the traffic lights and just follow your nose.36. Who is the father of Hershey Chocolate?37. Where did he grow up?38. Why did he go to Denver?39. Why did he decide to make chocolate himself?40. Is the town of Hershey still the home of the factory that Milton Hershey built?【答案】36. Milton Hershey.。
新人教版初中八年级下册英语期中试卷(含听力材料及答案)
期中检测卷时间：120分钟满分：120分第Ⅰ卷听力部分(25分)Ⅰ. 听下面5个句子，选出与所听内容相符的图片。
(每小题1分，共5分)1. A. B. C.2. A. B. C.3. A. B. C.4. A. B. C.5. A. B. C.Ⅱ. 听下面5段小对话，每段对话对应一个小题，从题后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
(每小题1分，共5分)6. What happened to the boy?A. He fell down.B. He got hit on the head.C. He cut himself.7. What is broken?A. The computer.B. The phone.C. The bike.8. What will they do today?A. Fly kites.B. Climb the mountain.C. Play badminton.9. How will they go to the V olunteer Service Center?A. On foot.B. By bike.C. By car.10. What is Sam doing now?A. Drawing a picture.B. Walking a dog.C. Doing his homework.Ⅲ. 听下面4段长对话，每段对话后有几个小题，从题后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
(每小题1分，共10分)听第1段对话，回答第11、12小题。
11. Where is Lisa?A. In the supermarket.B. In the bookshop.C. In the restaurant.12. What does Mom need?A. Some lettuce.B. Some sandwiches.C. Some books.听第2段对话，回答第13、14小题。
人教版八年级下册英语期中测试题(含答案)
人教版八年级下册英语期中测试题(含答案)I。
单项选择（每小题1分，共25分）1.Wang Ping isn't here。
I want to wake her up now.A。
wake B。
stand C。
call D。
cheer2.XXX.A。
are B。
looks C。
take D。
like3.---What’s wrong with John?He has a XXX.A。
matter with B。
the matter to C。
the matter with D。
the wrong4.They have to put off the sports meeting because of the bad weather.A。
on B。
out C。
off D。
into5.XXX.A。
XXX giving up6.--- May I borrow the book?Yes。
You can keep it for two weeks.A。
borrow。
XXX。
keep D。
lend。
keep7.The man offered the job to me last year.A。
XXX8.XXX as he went to bed.A。
went B。
fell C。
falls D。
will fall9.--- Could you please give me a ride downtown?Sure.A。
gave。
Sorry B。
gets。
Sorry C。
give。
Sure D。
get。
Sure10.Why not tell him the good news?11.Smoking is bad for your health。
You should give it up.12.---It’s too cold。
Would you mind not opening the window?Certainly not。
八年级英语第二学期期中考试试题(含答案)
八年级英语试卷第二学期期中质量检测卷I(共80分)听力部分（第一节）I．听句子，选出句子中所包含的信息。
（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分）1. A. train B. plane C. trip2. A. park B. bank C. back3. A. put up B. call up C. cheer up4. A. plan B. plane C. play5. A. homework B. housework C. workII．听句子，选出该句最佳答语。
（共5小题，每小题1分,计5分）6. A. It’s two o’clock. B. Two years. C. Two years ago.7. A. No, I am not. B. Yes, I am. C. Yes, I do.8. A. It was great. B. I am happy. C. Good idea.9. A. Tomorrow. B. At home. C. Yesterday.10. A. By bus. B. Last year. C. With my parents.III.听对话选择正确答案。
（共8小题，每小题1分，计8分）11. What are they talking about?A. Tom’s first school．B. Tom’s first friend．C. Tom’s first teacher．12. How old is Lily?A. Eleven．B. Twelve．C. Thirteen．13. When did Tim begin to learn music?A. Three years ago.B. Six years ago．C. Seven years ago.14. What are they going to do?A. To watch a football match．B. To see a film．C. To go to a concert．15. Who did Betty go with on holiday?A. Her brother．B. Her parents．C. Her cousin．****************************************************************16. When does Karl go to school?A. At half past seven．B. At seven o’clock．C. At eight o’clock．17. How many lessons does Karl have every day?A. Three.B. Two.C. Five.18. Does Karl have lunch at school?A. Yes, he does.B. No, he doesn’t.C. Yes, he is.IV．听短文选择正确答案。
人教版八年级下学期英语《期中考试试题》附答案
人教版英语八年级下学期期中测试卷学校________ 班级________ 姓名________ 成绩________第一部分：听力第一节：听下面5段录音材料，选出与其内容相符的图画.从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择出最佳选择，并标在答题卷上的相应位置.每段对话读两遍.1. What’s the matter with Tom?A. B. C.2. Where can Mary do as a volunteer?A. B. C.3. What will Tom do right away?A. B. C.4. What should the boy do?A. B. C.5What was the girl doing when the rainstorm started?A. B. C.第二节：听下面对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在答题卡上的相应位置.每段对话或独白读两遍.听第六段材料，回答第6至7小题.6. What does the boy think of his work as a volunteer?A. HardB. InterestingC. Boring7. What does he feel when he sees the animals get better?A. WorriedB. SatisfiedC. Sad听第七段材料，回答第8至10小题.8. What’s the matter with the woman?A. She has a coldB. She has a headacheC. She has a sore throat9. How many hours does the woman sleep at night?A. About five hoursB. About six hoursC. About seven hours10. What does the doctor ask the woman to do?A. To drink more waterB. To do more exerciseC. To have a good rest听第八段材料，回答第11至12小题.11. What does the woman think the kids should do?A. Do their homeworkB. Take part in after-school activitiesC. Do the chores12. Why is it good for the kids to do the chores?A. Because it can help the kids to be carefulB. Because it can help the kids to be strongC. Because it can help them be independent and understand the idea of fairness听第九段材料，回答第13至15小题.13. Why did Paul have a fight with his parents?A. They didn’t buy a guitar for himB. They didn’t allow him to play with the catC. They didn’t allow him to hang out with friends14. When does Paul want to hang out?A. This FridayB. On weekendsC. On school nights15. What advice does the woman give?A. Go out on weekendsB. Play tennis insteadC. Talk about it with parents 听第十段材料，回答第16至18小题.16. Why didn’t Tom go to school?A. His father was illB. His mother was illC. He fell off the bike and the doctor told him to stay in bed17. What day will Tom come back to school?A. This SundayB. This MondayC. This Wednesday18. What was Jack doing when Tom fell off his bike?A. He was doing his homeworkB. He was visiting his parentsC. He was riding to the park听第十一段材料，回答第19至20小题.19. What will they buy?A. SnacksB. DrinksC. Fruits20. Who is always free on Sundays?A. JackB. JaneC. Li Lei听第十二段材料，回答第21至25小题.21. What happened yesterday?A. An old man fell into the riverB. A boy fell into the riverC. A car went into the river22.What was Rose doing when the accident happened? A. Going to school B. Dancing by the river C. Hanging out with a young man 23. Who jumped into the river? A. A young man B. A driver C. Rose 24. When did the accident happen? A. At 7:20 a.m B. At 7:30 a.m C. At 7:40 a.m 25. How many people are mentioned in the conversation? A. Two B. Three C. Four听第十三段材料，回答第26至30小题.26. My favorite animals are .A. dogsB. catsC. birds27. How heavy is she?A. 2 KilosB. 3 KilosC. 6 Kilos28. Does she like walking around me and watching TV on the sofa?A. Yes, she doesB. No, she doesn’tC. No. she does29. She is __________.A. clever and bigB. lovely and braveC. clever and lovely30. What does it look like?A. She has long white furB. She has long yellow furC. She has short white fur第二部分：基础知识运用第一节：选择填空题1. My father likes tea nothing in it.A. ofB. haveC. with2. Eric arrived on time, it was the rush hour.A. althoughB. becauseC. unless3. I’ve no idea if they ______ boating if it tomorrow.A. will go; rainsB. will go; will rainC. go; rains4. I saw him when I passed by.A. ranB. to runC. running5. His parents don’t have _____ , they are .A. enough time; enough busyB. time enough; busy enoughC. enough time; busy enough6. —Hi, Li Ming. Why are you in such a hurry?—_______ the 7:00 train.A. To catchB. CatchingC. Catch7. He lives _______ in the village, but he never feels_______.A. alone; aloneB. alone; lonelyC. lonely; alone8. ----We’ll do what we can ______ English well.----You’re right.A. studyB. to studyC. will study9. Missing the train means ________ for an hour.A. waitB. to waitC. waiting10. Smoking is bad for your health. You should .A. give up itB. give it upC. give up them11. —_____ you please play tennis with me? —Sorry, I _____.A. Could; can’tB. Could; couldn’tC. Can; couldn’t12. There is a bird in the tree now.A. singsB. singingC. is singing13. —I'm not going swimming tomorrow afternoon. — . I have to clean up my bedroom.A. So am IB. Neither am IC. Neither I am14. My teacher made _______ easier to work out this problem in his way.A. thisB. thatC. it15. At nine yesterday morning, I ______ an English class while they ______ a PE class.A. was having; were havingB. was having; hadC. had; were having16. —How long may I _______ your book?—For a week. But you mustn’t ________ it to others.A. borrow, lendB. keep, lendC. keep, borrow17. Bob used ______ on the right in China, but he soon got used ______ on the left in England.A. to drive; to driveB. to driving; to drivingC. to drive; to driving18. ---- I found my sister ______ my things and took away my magazines. What should I do?---–I guess you should tell her it’s not right to do so.A. looked throughB. looked upC. looked for19. —Mike looks unhappy. What’s wrong?—It seems that he has some trouble ________ a problem.A. to solveB. solvingC. solves20. —You look too tired. Why not ________ a rest?—Sounds good.A. stop havingB. to stop havingC. stop to have第二节：完形填空先通读下面的短文，读懂大意，然后从题后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并填在答题卡上的相应位置.ASome children wish to be writers some day. They want to write stories or books for people ___21___. That'sgood!It's good to write ___22___ for people to read!But they should know that they need to be good readers first ___23___ they are really good writers. They should read a lot of books，instead of watching TV and spending a lot of time playing games when they are free.There is more fun in reading. You want to look for more books to read.Before you decide ___24___ a good writer，you'd better say to ___25___，“I must read more and more!”21. A. read B. to read C. reading22. A. everything B. anything C. something23. A. before B .after C. until24. A. to do B. to be C. to have25. A. you B. yourself C. yoursBA boy lost his arms in an accident and his father lost his life. Since then, he had to ___26___the arms of his younger brother. Except for writing with his toes, he could hardly do ___27___ in his life.As the two brothers grew up together, they had lots of ___28___ and they often argued. Then one day, his younger brother ___29___ him. So he was very sad and didn’t know ___30___ to do.A girl lost her hands because of a fire. Though her elder sister wanted to ___31___ her, she decided to be completely independent. At school, she always studied hard. Once she wrote the following in her composition, “I am ___32___. Though I lost my hands, I still have legs. Though my wings are broken, my heart can still fly.”One day, the boy and the girl were both invited ___33___ a television interview program. They both were asked to write something on a piece of paper with their toes. The boy wrote “My younger brother’s arms are my arms”___34___ the girl wrote “Brok en wings, ___35___ heart”.26. A. go on B. depend on C. look for27. A. anything B. something C. nothing28. A. differences B. hobbies C. problems29. A. hit B. left C. hated30. A. who B. how C. what31. A. leave B. take care of C. write to32. A. sad B. lucky C. unlucky33. A. to B. on C. for34. A. as B. so C. while35. A. jumping B. broken C. flying第三部分：阅读理解阅读下面的短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案.AFFINE COLD MEDICINEA: General information.FFINE is a cold medicine.B : How should I use FFINE tablets?Adults should take two pills of FFINE a day: one in the morning and one at night. Teenagers form 13 to 19 should take one pill a day: Do not take FFINE for more than three days.Children from 6 to 12 should use FFINE as instructed by doctors.C : Who should not take FFINE?Children under 6.People with high blood pressure.People with heart disease. 36. The medicine mentioned in the passage is for .A. the cold B. high blood pressure C. heart disease 37. If Mr. Gates who is 36 needs to take FFINE, how many pills does he need to take in three days? A. Two pills. B. Three pills. C. Six pills 38. If Lily is seven years old and she needs to take FFINE, . A. she can take one pill a day B. she shouldn’t take FFINE for more than three days C. she should use FFINE as instructed by doctors 39. The FFINE medicine is suitable for . A. people with high blood pressure B. people above 13 C. people with heart disease 40. What’s the main idea of the passage?A. It is the instruction of a kind of medicine. B. It tells us some ways to prevent the cold. C. It tells us some ways to stay healthy.BMany people asked me how I started Pajama (睡衣) Program, but in fact, it seemed that Pajama Program came to me. I never planned to start it. In the beginning, I just wanted to find my purpose (意义) in life.I visited a children’s home. I read to them in the evening on ce a week. One night I watched them go to sleep. There was no changing clothes, no bedtime stories, no hugs from parents. Bedtime should not be like that. I decided to send some pajamas to the children’s home. I couldn’t change the children’s life, but I c ould give them warm, clean pajamas to sleep in.The next week I took some pajamas to the children’s home. One little girl didn’t take the pajamas from me. She asked me quietly, “What are these?”“They’re pajamas,” I said.“When do I wear them?”“When you go to bed at night.”She still didn’t understand.“What do you usually wear to bed?” I asked her.“My pants,” she said.I felt sad. A few weeks later, it seemed that a “raindrop” fell onto my head and the words PAJAMA PROGRAM spoke to me loud. Then I started to tell everyone to give me new pajamas for my birthday, Christmas ..., and I gave them to children in need. And then I found my purpose in life.41. From the passage we know the writer ______.A. gave the homeless children hugsB. went to the children’s home every weekC.gave much money to the children’s home42. What did the writer think the children should do at bedtime? ① change clothes ② listen to stories ③ play games with parents ④ get hugs from parents A. ①②③ B. ①②④ C. ①②③④43. Why didn’t the little girl take the pajamas from the writer?A. Because she didn’t like them.B. Because she liked wearing her pants to bed. C. Because she didn’t know what they were.44. How did the writer feel after she heard the little girl’s words?A. Tired.B. Sad.C. Angry.45. What is the best title for the passage?A. What’s the purpose of lifeB. Welcome to Pajama ProgramC. The “raindrop” that changed my lifeCLet’s Learn More about Each OtherAre the lives of city kids the same as those in villages? In many ways, they are very different. But what are the differences?Hu Peng of Wuhan and four friends decided to find them out. Earlier this month, they lived for a week in Caidian, a village near Wuhan. Hu and his friends went door to door in Caidian and asked the kids there lots of questions. They wanted to learn more about village kids’ everyday lives, so they asked these questions like —Do your parents teach you how to do housework? How much money do you usually spend on dinner? What would you do if a thief came into your house? They also asked 150 city kids the same questions.What’s the Difference?Last week the team gave a report to their class. There are lots of differences between children’s lives in cities and those in villages. Th e biggest difference is independence. Hu’s team said that 60 percent of city kids couldn’t do much housework, but 90 percent of village kids could care for themselves.City kids told Hu they cared about school a lot, and they had no time for washing clothes or making their beds. Village kids said they helped their parents with housework a lot. They cooked, did some cleaning and fed animals. Hu’s team also found that village kids had less pocket money. Many never used computers. They played in rivers or on m ountains. Some didn’t really like to make new friends.Hu and his friends said their trip gave them more self-confidence because they were doing something by themselves. But it also made them a little worried because they saw they still had a lot to learn. “When we grow up, our parents can’t take care of us,” said Hu. “We have to learn to take care of ourselves.” Shen Guanquan, one of Hu’s friends, said, “When children learn to care for themselves, they learn to do lots of things.”46. How many city kids we nt to learn about village kids’ everyday lives?A. Three.B. Four.C. Five.47. They found that most village kids ________.A. had no time for their studyB. didn’t care much about schoolC. helped their parents with housework a lot48. From the article, the biggest difference is ____ between city kids and village kids.A. independenceB. timeC. self-confidence49. The underlined word “it” in the last paragraph means _________.A. their tripB. their reportC. city kids50. Hu Peng and his friends finished their report by _________.A. questioning village kids’ parentsB. questioning village kids and city kidsC. watching village kids’ everyday livesDYears ago, if a person had some problem in his life, he might go home and write in his diary. Now he might go onto the Internet and write about them in a blog.Differences between a blog and a diaryUsually, a person thinks of his diary as a book full of secrets. He does not want to share. But in the blog, anyone can read what he writes.I have a little sister, and sometimes I go onto the Internet to read her blog. She writes about swimming practice and not studying enough for her chemistry exam. When I was her age, I wrote about the same things, but only in my diary. Then, after I finished writing, I would put my diary in a secret place because I was worried that my sister might read it!Problems with bloggingThe biggest problem with blogging is that anyone can read what you write. If I was angry with a friend and wrote something bad about her in my diary, she would never know. However, if my sister wrote something bad about a friend, that friend might read her blog and get angry. Because we do not always think about things carefully before we write about our days. It is easy to hurt others’ feeling in a blog. So we have to be very careful about what we write.Keeping in touch with (保持联系)friendsBlogging has both good and bad points, of course. People choose to blog because they know that their friends will read what they write.If I was feeling sad one day and wrote in my diary “Nobody cares about me,” no one would know about it. However, if my sister wrote the same sentence in her blog, her best friends would quickly reply and tell her how much they like her. Blogs help people keep in touch with their friends and know what the people around them are doing.Blogs are a very good way to write about daily life, if people are careful aout what they write. However, I still like writing better in my diary!51. What’s the difference between blogs and diaries according to the passage?A. Blogs can be read by others while diaries only by writers themselves.B. Blogs are always good while diaries are sometimes bad for writers.C. Blogs are a good way to write about life while diaries about other things52. It is easy to hurt others’ feeling in blogs, because people .A. usually write about their daily life thereB. only write something bad about others thereC. don't always think carefully before writing there53. What is the biggest problem with blogging?A. Help people keep in touch with their friends.B. Someone may read your blog and get angry with you.C. Anyone may read what you write.54. We can learn from the passage that .A. the writer will choose to blog so that others can keep in touch with himB. the writer would rather keep diaries than write in a blogC. the writer doesn't like her sister's writing in a blog55. What’s the best title of this passage?A. Differences between a blog and a dairyB. Problems with bloggingC. Keeping in touch with friends.第四部分：口语运用从对话后的选项中选择适当的选项补全对话.A: Could you lend me your dictionary?B: Sure. Here you are.A: Thank you. ___56___ I just want to look up a few words.B: I’m not using it now. ___57___ .A: Thanks.B:____58____ .A:____59____,are you going to the downtown this afternoon?B: Yes, I am. What can I do for you?A:____60____?B: Sure. I’ll be glad to.A. By the wayB. Would you please buy a book for meC. I won’t keep it longD. Not at allE. Take your time补全对话Li Yang: Good morning, Matthew.Matthew: Good morning, Li Yang. _____61_____ Li Yang: There's still haze (霾) today.We'll have to go to school with face masks(口罩)．Matthew：_____62_____According to the news, PM 2.5 pollution is the main problem with air pollution. Li Yang: Yes, and air pollution has done harm to people's health.Matthew：So the Chinese government and Chinese people must take action to fight it.Li Yang：_____63_____Matthew：Since PM 2.5 is mainly caused by vehicles and factories，cars with large emissions should not be allowed and factories should be closely watched.Li Yang：_____64_____ We hope that more and more people will join us in making the blue skies return for good. Matthew：_____65_____A. I hope so, too.B. Can you give any advice?C. I don't think so.D. What a pity!E. I agree.F. What's the weather like today?G. That's OK.第五部分：语言运用根据A句完成B句，与其意思相同或相近，每空填空一词.66. A：These fans arrived very early. They could see their favorite stars.（合并为一句）B：These fans arrived very early ________ ________ they could see their favorite stars.67. A：He tried his best to make her happy.B：He tried his best to _________ her __________.68. A：Linda went home after she cleaned the classroom yesterday.B：Linda _________ go home __________ she cleaned the classroom yesterday.69. A：They came up with a good way to solve the problem.B：They ________ _________ a good way to solve the problem.70. A：The owner of the restaurant provides breakfast for street cleaners.B：The owner of the restaurant __________ street cleaners __________ breakfast.第六部分：短文改错下面短文中的划线部分是错误的，请改正，并将正确答案写在右边相应题号后的横线上.（不得改变原句意思）Dear Lin Hua,I heard of you yesterday. In your letter I learn that you feel ______71______very nervous after the exams. And I also know you ______72______are under too much pressure this days. Now let me ______73______give you some advices. First, you need to sleep for at lest ______74______eight hours everyday. If you don’t have enough sleep,______75______you feel very tired. Second, you should do some ______76______exercise such as run and playing basketball. ______77______Third, it’s very good for you listen to music, watch TV, ______78______or surf the Internet after a long time study. In a word, ______79______you should learn to relax you. _____80_____Wish you good luck on your exams!Yours,Mr Liu第七部分：书面表达81. 在英语课上，同学们就“How to be a helpful student for our society?”话题展开了讨论.请你根据下表讨论结果写一篇英语作文，并谈谈自己的想法.注意：1. 文章必须包括表中全部内容，可适当增加细节；2. 想法至少在两句以上；3. 次数：80-100；4. 短文首句仅供选择使用，不计入总词数.参考词汇：社会society答案与解析第一部分：听力第一节：听下面5段录音材料，选出与其内容相符的图画.从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择出最佳选择，并标在答题卷上的相应位置.每段对话读两遍.1. What’s the matter with Tom?A. B. C.2. Where can Mary do as a volunteer?A. B. C.3. What will Tom do right away?A. B. C.4. What should the boy do?A. B. C.5. What was the girl doing when the rainstorm started?A. B. C.第二节：听下面对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在答题卡上的相应位置.每段对话或独白读两遍.听第六段材料，回答第6至7小题.6. What does the boy think of his work as a volunteer?A. HardB. InterestingC. Boring7. What does he feel when he sees the animals get better?A. WorriedB. SatisfiedC. Sad听第七段材料，回答第8至10小题.8. What’s the matter with the woman?A. She has a coldB. She has a headacheC. She has a sore throat9. How many hours does the woman sleep at night?A. About five hoursB. About six hoursC. About seven hours10. What does the doctor ask the woman to do?A. To drink more waterB. To do more exerciseC. To have a good rest听第八段材料，回答第11至12小题.11. What does the woman think the kids should do?A.Do their homeworkB. Take part in after-school activitiesC. Do the chores 12. Why is it good for the kids to do the chores? A. Because it can help the kids to be careful B. Because it can help the kids to be strong C. Because it can help them be independent and understand the idea of fairness 听第九段材料，回答第13至15小题. 13. Why did Paul have a fight with his parents? A. They didn’t buy a guitar for him B. They didn’t all ow him to play with the cat C. They didn’t allow him to hang out with friends14. When does Paul want to hang out? A. This Friday B. On weekends C. On school nights 15. What advice does the woman give? A. Go out on weekends B. Play tennis instead C. Talk about it with parents 听第十段材料，回答第16至18小题.16.Why didn’t Tom go to school?A. His father was ill B. His mother was ill C. He fell off the bike and the doctor told him to stay in bed 17. What day will Tom come back to school? A. This Sunday B. This Monday C. This Wednesday 18. What was Jack doing when Tom fell off his bike? A. He was doing his homework B. He was visiting his parents C. He was riding to the park 听第十一段材料，回答第19至20小题. 19. What will they buy? A. Snacks B. Drinks C. Fruits 20. Who is always free on Sundays? A. Jack B. Jane C. Li Lei 听第十二段材料，回答第21至25小题. 21. What happened yesterday? A. An old man fell into the river B. A boy fell into the river C. A car went into the river 22. What was Rose doing when the accident happened?A. Going to schoolB. Dancing by the riverC. Hanging out with a young man23. Who jumped into the river?A. A young manB. A driverC. Rose24. When did the accident happen?A. At 7:20 a.mB. At 7:30 a.mC. At 7:40 a.m25. How many people are mentioned in the conversation?A. TwoB. ThreeC. Four 听第十三段材料，回答第26至30小题.26. My favorite animals are .A. dogsB. catsC. birds27. How heavy is she?A. 2 KilosB. 3 KilosC. 6 Kilos28. Does she like walking around me and watching TV on the sofa?A. Yes, she doesB. No, she doesn’tC. No. she does29. She is __________.A. clever and bigB. lovely and braveC. clever and lovely30. What does it look like?A. She has long white furB. She has long yellow furC. She has short white fur第二部分：基础知识运用第一节：选择填空题1. My father likes tea nothing in it.A. ofB. haveC. with【答案】C【解析】试题分析：句意：我爸爸喜欢什么都不放在内的茶.此题考查介词with有，具有，带有.根据句意，应选C. 考点：考查介词.2. Eric arrived on time, it was the rush hour.A. althoughB. becauseC. unless【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：尽管是交通高峰期，Eric还是准时到了.考查连词辨析.A. although虽然、尽管，引导让步状语从句；B. because因为，引导原因状语从句；C. unless除非、如果不，引导条件状语从句.根据Eric arrived on time,和it was the rush hour.可知前后句之间构成一钟让步关系，表示“虽然…但是…”，故答案选A.3. I’ve no idea if they ______ boating if it tomorrow.A. will go; rainsB. will go; will rainC. go; rains【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：如果明天下雨，我不知道他们是否会去划船.考查动词时态.根据I’ve no idea if they ___ boating if it tomorrow.可知句意为“如果明天下雨，我不知道他们是否会去划船.”第一个空，是if引导的宾语从句，主句是一般现在时，从句时态不受限制，由tomorrow可知用一般将来时态will+动词原形；第二个空，是if引导的条件状语从句，遵循主将从现的原则，从句主语是it，所以应用rains；故答案选A.4. I saw him when I passed by.A. ranB. to runC. running【答案】C【解析】 试题分析：句意：当我经过的时候，我看到他正在跑.此题考查动词短语see sb doing sth 看到某人正在做某事和see sb do sth 看到某人做了某事.根据句意，应选C.考点：考查非谓语动词.5. His parents don’t have _____ , they are .A. enough time; enough busyB. time enough; busy enoughC. enough time; busy enough【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：他的父母没有足够的时间，他们很忙.考查enough 的用法.根据His parents don’t have _____ , they are .可知句意为“他的父母没有足够的时间，他们很忙.”第一个空，enough 修饰名词time ，应放在其前面；第二个空，enough 修饰形容词busy ，应放在其后面；结合选项可知C 选项符合题意，故答案选C .【点睛】enough 作为副词，修饰形容词、副词的时候，要置于所修饰的形容词、副词的后面；enough 作为形容词，中文译为"充足的，充分的…"后面接名词的时候，通常放在名词前面；根据句意“他的父母没有足够的时间，他们很忙.”第一个空，修饰名词time ，应放在time 的前面；第二个空，修饰形容词busy ，应置其后；故答案选C .6. —Hi, Li Ming. Why are you in such a hurry?—_______ the 7:00 train.A. To catchB. CatchingC. Catch 【答案】A【解析】 【详解】句意：——你好，李明，你为什么那么着急？——为了赶七点的火车.考查非谓语动词.A. To catch 动词不定式；B. Catching 动名词；C. Catch 动词原形.根据Hi, Li Ming. Why are you in such a hurry?可知这里是询问原因，设空处表示的是目的，所以用动词不定式作目的状语；故选A .7. He lives _______ in the village, but he never feels_______.A. alone; aloneB. alone; lonelyC. lonely; alone【答案】B【解析】试题分析：句意：他独自一人住在村庄，但是他从来不感觉到孤单.此题考查副词alone 独自一人和lonely内心世界是孤单寂寞的.根据句意，应选B.考点：考查形容词和副词.8. ----We’ll do what we can ______ English well.----You’re right.A. studyB. to studyC. will study【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：——我们将尽我们所能学好英语.——你说的对.考查动词非谓语.A. study学习，动词原形；B. to study动词不定式；C. will study一般将来时.根据We’ll do what we can ___ English well.可知，设空处表示目的，应该使用动词不定式；设空处前面的do what we can意思是"尽我们所能"，其中what we can作动词do 的宾语，后面跟动词不定式表目的，故答案选B.9. Missing the train means ________ for an hour.A. waitB. to waitC. waiting【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：误了火车意味着要等一个小时.考查动词非谓语.A. wait等待，动词原形；B. to wait动词不定式；C. waiting动名词.根据Missing the train means ____ for an hour.可知句意为“误了火车意味着要等一个小时.”mean doing sth.固定搭配，意思是“意味着…”，mean to do sth.意思是“（意欲）打算做某事”不符合句意，故答案选C.10. Smoking is bad for your health. You should .A. give up itB. give it upC. give up them【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：吸烟对你的健康有害，你应该放弃.考查动词短语.根据Smoking is bad for your health. You should .可知句意为“吸烟对你的健康有害，你应该放弃.” give up“放弃”，是“动词+副词”构成的短语，修饰代词时，要把代词放在短语之间，这里指代的是前面的smoking，所以应用it；故答案选B.11. —_____ you please play tennis with me? —Sorry, I _____.A. Could; can’tB. Could; couldn’tC. Can; couldn’t【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：——你能和我一起打网球吗？——对不起，我不能.考查情态动词.can，表示能、会，could 是其动词过去式，两者都可表请求，只是could更委婉客气.根据句意可知说话人是请求对方和他打网球，所以第一空可填写情态动词can 或者could ，回答时都应用can 来作答，否定回答应是can’t ，则可排除C 、D 选项，故答案选A .12. There is a bird in the tree now. A. sings B. singingC. is singing【答案】B 【解析】【详解】句意：现在有一只鸟在树上唱歌.考查动词非谓语.A. sings 唱歌，第三人称单数；B. singing 动名词；C. is singing 现在进行时.根据句子分析there be 结构后不能再出现谓语形式，排除A 、C 选项；“There be sb/sth doing sth.+地点”是固定句型，意思是“某地有某人或某物正在做某事”；故答案选B . 13. —I'm not going swimming tomorrow afternoon. — . I have to clean up my bedroom. A. So am I B. Neither am I C. Neither I am【答案】B 【解析】试题分析：句意：---明天下午我不打算去游泳.---我也不打算去.我不得不清扫我的卧室.此题考查neither 引导的倒装句表示某人也不.根据句意，应选B. 考点：考查倒装句.14. My teacher made _______ easier to work out this problem in his way. A. this B. thatC. it【答案】C 【解析】试题分析：句意：我的老师用他的方式解决这道难题变得很容易.此题考查it 用作形势宾语，真正的宾语是后面的work out this problem.根据句意，应选C. 考点：考查代词.15. At nine yesterday morning, I ______ an English class while they ______ a PE class. A. was having; were having B. was having; hadC. had; were having【答案】A 【解析】【详解】句意：昨天上午九点，我正在上英语课，而他们正在上体育课.考查过去进行时.根据时间状语at nine o'clock yesterday morning ，判断设空处的动作在过去某个时刻正在进行着，且动作在一段时间内持续进行，所以用过去进行时，过去进行时的构成是：主语+was/were+动词的现在分词；第一个空，主语是I ，所以be 动词用was ，第二个空，主语是they ，be 动词用were ，have an English class “上英语课”，have a PE。
人教版八年级下册《英语》期中考试卷及答案【可打印】
人教版八年级下册《英语》期中考试卷及答案【可打印】一、选择题（每题1分，共5分）1. What is the past tense of "play"?A. playsB. playedC. playD. playing2. Which of the following is a correct sentence?A. I am go to the library.B. She is eating lunch.C. They have go to the movies.D. He can speak three languages.3. What is the correct form of "to be" for the third person singular?A. amB. isC. areD. be4. Which of the following is a question word?A. whatB. whoC. whereD. all of the above5. What is the past tense of "do"?A. didB. doneC. doingD. do二、判断题（每题1分，共5分）1. The present continuous tense is used to talk about actions happening at the moment of speaking. ( )2. "Can" is used to ask for permission. ( )3. "There is" is used for singular nouns. ( )4. "How old are you?" is a question asking about someone's age. ( )5. "Could" is the past tense of "can". ( )三、填空题（每题1分，共5分）1. I ________ (watch) TV right now.2. ________ (he) name is John.3. ________ (they) are playing basketball.4. ________ (she) is my best friend.5. ________ (we) live in a big city.四、简答题（每题2分，共10分）1. What is the difference between "do" and "does"?2. How do you form the past tense of regular verbs?3. What are the question words used to ask about someone's age?4. Give an example of a possessive adjective.5. How do you form the present continuous tense?五、应用题（每题2分，共10分）1. Fill in the blanks with the correct form of the verb "to be".a. ________ (she) a teacher?b. ________ (they) students?c. ________ (we) happy?d. ________ (he) a doctor?2. Change the following sentences into questions.a. She is reading a book.b. They are playing football.c. I am going to the park.d. He is eating lunch.六、分析题（每题5分，共10分）1. Analyze the sentence "I am eating an apple." and identify the tense, subject, verb, and object.2. Compare and contrast the present simple tense and the present continuous tense. Provide examples for each.七、实践操作题（每题5分，共10分）1. Write a short dialogue between two friends talking about their hobbies.2. Write a paragraph about your favorite subject in school.八、专业设计题（每题2分，共10分）2. Create a flyer for a new afterschool club.3. Draw a map of your school campus, including all the important buildings and landmarks.4. Write a short story about a student who discovers a hidden talent.5. Design a game that can be played during recess.九、概念解释题（每题2分，共10分）1. Explain what a metaphor is and provide an example.2. Define the term "homophone" and give two examples.3. Describe what a simile is and provide an example.4. What is a "personification" and give an example.5. Explain the difference between "fact" and "opinion".十、思考题（每题2分，共10分）1. How can you use technology to improve your learning experience?2. What is the most important skill you have learned in school so far?3. How can you contribute to making your school a better place?4. What is your favorite subject and why?5. How do you handle stress and pressure at school?十一、社会扩展题（每题3分，共15分）1. Research a current event and write a short summary.3. Write a letter to your local government official about an issue that concerns you.4. Design a public service announcement about an important issue.一、选择题答案：1. B2. B3. B4. D5. A动词时态（过去时）句子结构（陈述句）动词时态（第三人称单数）疑问词动词时态（过去时）二、判断题答案：1. √2. √3. √4. √5. √现在进行时的用法"Can" 的用法"There is" 的用法疑问句的用法"Could" 的时态三、填空题答案：1. am watching2. His3. They4. She5. We现在进行时物主代词人称代词疑问句的构成四、简答题答案：1. "Do" 用于第一和第二人称，"Does" 用于第三人称单数。
人教版初中英语八年级英语下期中试题--英语(含答案)
八年级英语下学期期中试题（考试时间：80分钟，试卷满分：120分）一、单项选择 (20分)( )1. Dick is active boy and h e is member of our football team.A. an; anB. an; aC. a; aD. a; an( )2. Let me take your temperature to see if you have a .A. stomachacheB. coughC. headacheD. fever( ) 3.My hobby is ______.A. collect dollsB. collecting dollsC. collection dollsD. collected dolls.( )4. It is fine today. How about sightseeing in the countryside with me?A. goingB. goC. to goD. went( )5. —How are you feeling, Julia? —I’m feeling now. I think I can go to school today.A. lonelyB. awfulC. wellD. sad( )6.what makes you _____ he is a teacher ?A. think B .thinking C .thinks D. to think( )7. Usually I go to school under-ground, but sometimes foot.A. on; inB. on; byC. in; onD. by; on( )8. Do n’t too much time playing computer games. It’s harmful to your eyes.A. costB. takeC. spendD. pay( )9. My mother has taught English in this school three years ago.A. forB. sinceC. untilD. when( )10. I the book for ten days. I have to return it to the library today.A. have boughtB. boughtC. have hadD. having( ) 11.There is ______ milk in t he bottle .A. a little ofB. a bitC. a lotD. a bit of( ) 12. Show ______ his stamps, please.A. meB. myC. ID. him( )13. —Can you tell me to keep fit, Doctor Liu?—More exercise and healthy diet.A. whyB. whenC. whatD. how( )14. —Why does Jim look so tired? —Because he has too much homework every day.A. doneB. to doC. doingD. did( )15. fine weather! Why not go out to enjoy the sunshine?A. How aB. WhatC. HowD. What a( )16. —do you exercise, Mr Huang? — Twice a week.A. How muchB. How longC. How oftenD. How many( )17. It’s time for the maths class, Tony. I’m afraid you have to stop football.A. playingB. playsC. to playD. played( )18. I am glad to join the sports club. It has helped me getA. fullB. shortC. fatterD. fitter( )19. —My father felt ill and I had to look after him. —A. Not really.B. That’s the problem!C. Sorry to hear that!D. I don’t think so. ( )20.About 300____ trees have been planted since 1985.A. millionB. millionsC. million ofD. millions of二、完形填空 (10分)先通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
辽宁省大连市甘井子区2023-2024学年八年级下学期期中考试英语试题(含答案)
2023—2024学年度第二学期阶段性随堂练习八年级英语（本试卷共45小题满分90分考试时长90分钟）考生注意：所有试题必须在答题卡指定区域内作答，在本试卷上作答无效第一部分选择题（共50分）一、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分；满分40分）第一节阅读下面语言材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A2024 Chinese Food FestivalGreen Square will have the Chinese Food Festival on June 1". It will begin at 5 pm and end at 9 pm. You can enjoy food and drinks from more than twenty cities. There will also be five interesting cultural shows . Come taste and have fun!Food passport （护照）After you arrive at the square, go to the red hous e to pick up your free “food passport”. As you visit the eight regional cuisine（八大菜系）stations. collect a stamp （邮票）of each station. After collecting all eight stamps, you will win a nice present!More tipsTake warm clothes for the cool evening.Don't push your way and avoid accidents.Watch people eat food from different cities. Just do as they do.1. The festival will offer food and drinks from over __________ cities.A.5B.7C.13D.202. To win a nice present, you need to __________ in the festival.A. collect all the stampsB. get to the square on timeC. cook the eight regional cuisinesD. pick up the free passport3. When it's 6:30 pm in the festival, you can enjoy __________.A. magic showsB. tea artC. Beijing OperaD. traditional dance4. People are advised to __________ in the festival.A. eat as they likeB. be polite and safeC. wear something beautifulD. cook by themselvesBThe Internet is useful, but it can also be bad. So being a good digital citizen（数字公民）is important. It means that you have the online social skills to take part in online life in a right way.•Why does Internet safety matter （重要）?You use Internet for everyday activities like keeping in touch with friends on social media, relaxing and doing schoolwork. You also go online to look for help for health problems, and sometimes to experience different ways of showing yourselves.•What does being safe online mean?Being safe online means when you are playing games, you know who you're playing with; when looking up information, you use trusted sources（可信的来源）; and if you see something that makes you worried or sad, you know what to do about it and where to find help.•How to be safe online?Don't give out information about yourself.Don't share personal things online like your full name, address or phone number. Someone could try to use the information to find you. Choose a fun nickname instead!•______________When using social media （社交媒体）, you may meet some strangers who come to talk to you.Remember, only add（添加）your friends in real life. Tell your parents first before you talk with people you don't know.•Think carefully before you press send.You can get in trouble with the police if you send wrong photos of yourself or other people. You can also get in trouble if you bully（欺负）someone or talk about hurting them.•Be careful when you buy online.Some things on the Internet need money like playing games or shopping. Always ask your parents beforespending money online!5. According to the picture, what should you do when getting an unkind message online?A. Find its writer.B. Send it to others.C. Answer it quickly.D. Delete it or tell parents.6. Internet safety is very important because it can __________.A. improve social skillsB. make daily life go wellC. avoid fighting with othersD. get others'personal information7. Which of the following can be put on“_________”?A. Don't talk to strangers.B. Remember to make friends in real life.C. Don't use social media.D. Try to help strangers as much as possible.8. What's the purpose（目的）of the text?A. To introduce the Internet.B. To explain the importance of safety.C. To share ways to keep safe online.D. To talk about everyday activities online.CIf you stay in space for a long time, will you become a different person? Mark Kelly and Scott Kelly from the USA will give you the answer.Mark and Scott are twin brothers. They were once great astronauts in NASA（美国国家航空航天局）. From 2015 to 2016, Scott spent 340 days at the International Space Station. But Mark still stayed on the earth. Scientists wrote down some information about the twins before, during and after the space travel. They used it to study how different a person was after the long space travel.The full results of the studies will come out in a year or two. But scientists showed us some early findings. When Scott came back from space, he changed a lot. He was 5 cm taller than before. His eyesight became worse. He found that he couldn't see things clearly. Another change was that he couldn't move his legs easily just like before. Scientists also found that after Scott came back to the earth, it took him much longer to understand things. As for Mark, he could do so as well as before.Scientists say when people grow old, their telomeres（染色体端粒）will get shorter. Mark's telomeres kept getting shorter. However, during Scott's stay in space, his telomeres got longer.Further studies on the twins are still going on. NASA plans to send humans to Mars in the 2030s, and the twins' studies could help them get ready for those space trips.9. Scott has been at the International Space Station for __________.A. one monthB. half a yearC. almost a yearD. two years10. What happened to Scott after the space travel?A. He could see nothing.B. It was hard for him to move legs.C. He became a bit shorter.D. He understood things more easily.11. The last paragraph mainly tells us __________.A. the fun of space travelB. the future travel to MarsC. the success of NASA's planD. the reasons of the twins'research12. Which of the following can be the best title （标题）for the text?A. The twins'space travelB. Anstronauts’ life in spaceC. How space travel changed peopleD. How to prepare for space travelDDid you watch the Chinese cartoon movie Chang'an last summer holiday? The movie is so popular with people of all ages. It has made not only Chinese fans but also the world enjoy the beauty in Chinese poetry （诗歌）.Named after the ancient city of Xi’an in Shanxi province, the movie showed us ama zing life of poet Li Bai in fact. It also brought us back to the golden age in Chinese history—Tang Dynasty. Tang poems in the movie helped us get closer to a real Li Bai and his dreams. When Li Bai enjoyed nature, he said, “Its torrent dashes down three thousand feet from high; As if the Silver River fell from the blue sky （飞流直下三千尺, 疑是银河落九天）.”When he got into trouble, he said, “Heaven gave me talent for a reason; Spent now, riches return in season（天生我才必有用, 千金散尽还复来）.”Everyone in the cinema couldn't help spe aking them out loudly when they heard these classical poems again.Many parents brought their kids to watch the movie. After watching it, children had a better understanding of the poems in the textbooks. And poems from Li Bai gave them energy（能量）to get over the difficulties in life. Li Bai's lifelong friendship with Gao Shi also touched their heart and taught them to cherish（珍惜）friends around them.Li Bai has been away from us for a long time, but he is always the “immortal” in our hearts with his great poems. And we will let more people fall in love with fantastic Chinese poems and culture some day.13. __________ in the cartoon movie Chang'an has/ have won the hearts of people.A. Funny heroesB. Different languagesC. The beauty of Chinese poetryD. The interesting story14. How did Li Bai feel when saying “Its torrent dashes down three thousand feet from high; As if the Silver River fell from the blue sky”?A. worriedB. calmC. lonelyD. excited15. What does the underlined word “immortal” in Paragraph 4 probably mean?A.不朽的B.无惧的C.无价的D.有才的16. What can we infer（推断）about the cartoon movie Chang'an from the text?A. It's a special gift just for Chinese children.B. It mainly tells the history of Chinese poetry.C. It helps people understand Li Bai and his works better.D. It teaches children how to write poems with different feelings.第二节阅读短文，从方框内所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一个多余的选项。
八年级(下)英语期中试卷及答案
八年级(下）英语期中试卷（考试时间：90分钟满分：100分）一、单项填空（本大题有20小题，每小题1分，共20分）在每小题的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案，并将最佳选项的字母编号填写在提前括号内。
若用答题卡答题，将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
( ) 1. My dream is to be ______ volunteer one day.A．the B．/ C．a D．an( ) 2. Everyone should ______ healthily.A. eatB. eatsC. eatingD. to eat( ) 3.Does your grandpa still live ______ ? — Yes, but he lives a happy life.A. aloneB. lonelyC. excitedD. excitedly ( ) 4. —It’s raining outside. We have to ________ our plan to have a picnic.A. hand outB. hand inC. put upD. put off( ) 5. ______ of the plans works well. We need to have a new one.A. EitherB. NeitherC. BothD. Each( ) 6. Steve loves music ______ much ______ he spends all his free time on it.A. too; toB. so; thatC. such; thatD. so; because ( ) 7.— Should I keep on working hard if I fail the exam?—Yes, of course. You shouldn’t give up ______ you make it.A. althoughB. ifC. butD. until( ) 8. — Could I look at your new computer? — Yes, of course you ______.A. couldB. canC. needD. must( ) 9. Mike loves reading so he often _____ books from the school library.A. passesB. borrowsC. returnsD. lends( ) 10.— How about _____ the English Club to practice your English?—It’s really a good idea.A. joinB. to joinC. joiningD. joined( ) 11.____ most parents’ opinion, it’s important for children to take after-school classes.A. InB. OnC. AtD. From( ) 12.Bob was watching TV _______ his mother was cooking dinner in the kitchen.A. whileB. whenC. soD. because( ) 13. I’ll come back as soon as I _______ the work.A. finishesB. finishC. will finishD. finished( ) 14. Mary was unhappy because her parents didn’t allow her_______ out with her friends.A. hangsB. to hangC. hungD. hang( ) 15. Tom has a _______ so he’s going to see a dentist.A. toothacheB. stomachacheC. feverD. flu( ) 16. Joey is an American. She is not used to _______ Chinese food.A.eatingB. eatC. ateD. eats( ) 17. Jim’s father ______ a magazine at that time last night.A. is readingB. were readingC. was readingD. read( ) 18. Your bedroom is very dirty, Danny. You should _____ at once.A. clean it upB. clean up itC. clean them upD. clean up them. ( ) 19. When hearing the news of his friend’s death, he was_______ surprised.A.carefullyB. happilyC. completelyD. slowly( ) 20. —I am so tired, doctor. —_____________.A.Lie down and rest.B. That’s a good idea.C. Good luck.D. I can’t stand that.二、完形填空（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）通读下面短文，掌握其大意。
北京市第八十中学2023-2024学年八年级下学期期中测试英语试题(解析版)
北京市第八十中学2023~2024学年度第二学期期中统练八年级英语（考试时间90分钟满分60分）提示：试卷答案请一律填涂或书写在答题卡上。
在答题卡上，选择题用2B铅笔作答，其他试题用黑色签字笔作答。
知识运用（共11分）一、单项填空（每题0.5分，共3分）从下列各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. Mr. Wang is coming to our school. I can’t wait to see .A. herB. himC. itD. them【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：王老师要来我们学校了，我迫不及待要看到他。
her她，人称代词宾格；him他，人称代词宾格；it它；them他们，人称代词宾格。
根据句意可知，这个空代指的是Mr. Wang，是男性，故应选B。
2. Stop ________ so much junk food. It’s bad for your health.A. eatB. to eatC. eatsD. eating【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：停止吃这么多的垃圾食品。
这对你的健康有害。
考查非谓语动词。
stop doing sth.停止做某事；stop to do sth.停下来去做某事。
根据“It’s bad for your health.”可知，此处表示停止吃垃圾食品，应用stop eating。
故选D。
3. —Hi, Susan. _________ have you been in China?—For about 10 years.A. How oftenB. How muchC. How longD. How many【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：——嗨，苏珊。
你来中国多久了？——大约10年了。
考查how短语辨析。
how often多久，对频率提问；how much多少，对不可数名词的数量或对物体价格提问；how long多长，对物体长度或一段时间提问；how many多少，对可数名词数量提问；根据答语“For about 10 years.”可知，问句是在询问持续的时间，应使用how long。
2023年八年级英语第二学期期中考试卷(含答案)
2023年八年级英语第二学期期中考试卷（含答案）说明：1、本试卷共七大题，86小题；2、考试时间为90分钟，共120分；3、将答案写在答题卡上。
一、听力理解（共30分）略二、单项选择（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）读下面句子，从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项。
31.Doing a lot exercise is good for our ______.A. healthB. healthyC. healthierD. healthily32.At times. students may find ______ easy to hurt ______ in PE classes.A. it; themB. it; themselvesC. that; themD. that; themselves33.--- I hear Susan will go to Tibet by herself.--- That’s true. ______ her father ______ her mother will go with her.A. Both; andB. Neither; norC. Not only; but alsoD. Either; or34.Parents ______ put the things like knives and medicine away in the house to keep children safe.A. mayB. mightC. shouldD. can35.--- What may happen to the old man over there? He was so seriously hurt.--- He ______ along the road when a car moved to him at a high speed.A. is walkingB. walkedC. walksD. was walking36.Every week, Alice works in the club ______ kids read and write.A. to helpB. helpsC. helpingD. help to37.Remember this, children. ______ careful you are, ______ mistakes you will make.A. The more; the moreB. The fewer; the moreC. The more; the fewerD. The less; the less38.______ my cousin is very young, ______ she can help with the housework.A. Because; /B. Though; butC. Although; /D. Although; but39.--- ______ I do, my sister is always angry with me, so we easily get into a fight.--- You should communicate with her ______.A. Whatever; insteadB. Whatever; instead ofC. What; insteadD. What; instead of40.The students were all reading textbooks aloud ______ their new teacher got to the classroom.A. whileB. whenC. as soon asD. if三、完形填空（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。
人教版初二英语下期期中试卷及答案
人教版初二英语下期期中试卷及答案人教版初二英语下学期的期中考临近，愿你这位久经沙场的战士，顺风扬帆，一路向前，金榜如愿!小编整理了关于人教版的初二英语下期中试卷及参考答案，希望对大家有帮助!人教版初二英语下期期中试卷题目一、听力(共20小题;每小题1分，满分20分)A)听下面10段对话，每段对话后有1个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
每段对话读两遍。
1. How do the man's parents go to work now?2. Where has the woman been?A. B. C.3. Which place are they talking about?A. B. C.4. How's the weather now?5. Who runs fastest?A. Lucy.B. Ann.C. Lily.6. When will the supermarket close?A. At 5:00.B. At 5:15.C. At 4:45.7. What subjects will the boy work hard at next term?A. English and PhysicsB. Maths and GeographyC. History and English8. What was the woman doing when the man saw her just now?A. She was searching for some photos on the Internet.B. She was discussing the project.C. She was talking with Lucy.9. Why did the man’s daughter go to London?A. To study.B. T o have a holiday.C. To visit her friends.10. Where does the dialogue take place?A. In a shoe shop.B. In a clothes shop.C. At a bookshop.B) 听下面一段对话和两篇短文，每段对话和短文后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
江苏省徐州市2023-2024学年八年级下学期期中考试英语试题 (解析版)
2023-2024学年度第二学期期中检测八年级英语试题（全卷共140分，考试时间90分钟））一、听力（共20小题；每小题1.5分, 满分30分）第一节：听下面十段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出正确的答案。
每段对话读两遍。
1. Where is Sandy going?2. What kind of ball did Jessica use to play?3. What is Michael going to do on Mother’s Day?4. What does Simon usually use his computer for?5 What will the boy do for the girl?A. He will lend her a pen.B. He will buy a pen for her.C. He will share his only pen with her.6. How much will the boy pay?A. 2 dollars.B. 3 dollars.C. 6 dollars.7. What are they going to do?A. To watch a film.B. To go camping.C. To go to the park.8. Who has NOT read the interesting book?A. Jay.B. Jack.C. Lucy.9. Where are they?A. In a theatre.B. In a bookstore.C. In a museum..10. What will they probably do first?A. Go for a picnic.B. Eat some food.C. Go shopping.第二节：听下面两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的答案。
仁爱版八年级下册《英语》期中考试卷及答案【可打印】
仁爱版八年级下册《英语》期中考试卷及答案【可打印】一、听力部分（共30分）1. 短对话理解（每小题2分，共10分）（1）听对话，选择正确的答案。
A. The man is a doctor.B. The woman is a teacher.C. They are both students.（2）听对话，选择正确的答案。
A. They are at a restaurant.B. They are at a library.C. They are at a park.（3）听对话，选择正确的答案。
A. He wants to buy a new book.B. He wants to borrow a book.C. He wants to return a book.（4）听对话，选择正确的答案。
A. She is happy.B. She is sad.C. She is angry.（5）听对话，选择正确的答案。
A. They are going to the movies.B. They are going to the mall.C. They are going to the beach.2. 长对话理解（每小题2分，共10分）（1）听对话，选择正确的答案。
A. They are talking about their school life.B. They are talking about their families.C. They are talking about their hobbies.（2）听对话，选择正确的答案。
A. He likes playing basketball.B. He likes playing football.C. He likes playing tennis.（3）听对话，选择正确的答案。
A. She likes reading books.B. She likes watching movies.C. She likes listening to music.（4）听对话，选择正确的答案。
八年级第二学期期中考试(英语)试题含答案
八年级第二学期期中考试（英语）（考试总分：150 分）一、听力（本题共计1小题，总分20分）1.（20分）第一节听句子，选出与句子内容相关的图画。
(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)第二节听句子，选出与所听句子内容相符的正确答语。
(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) ( )6. A. I have a cold. B. I like reading English. C. I’m at school.( )7. A. Because it’s difficult. B. Because I like helping others. C. Because I missed the bus.( )8. A. I don’t have any time. B. I must go now. C. I’m going to sweep the floor.( )9. A. That’s too bad. I am very upset. B. You should go to a doctor. C. You should spend more time watching TV.( )10. A. Two girls. B. In a bank. C. In the morning.第三节听对话，选出能回答问题的正确选项。
(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)听第1段对话，回答第11，12题。
( )11. What is Jeff doing? A.Cleaning the house. B.Washing the car. C. Playing computer games.( )12. Who is Dave? A. Jeff’s brother. B. Jeff’s friend. C. Jeff’s cousin.听第2段对话，回答第13至15题。
( )13. Where is Molly going? A. The hospital. B. The school. C. The bank. ( )14. When will Molly get there? A. At 8 o’clock. B. At 9 o’clock. C. At 10 o’clock. ( )15. What is David going to do? A.Cheer up the kids. B. Give out food. C. Raise money.第四节听短文，完成下列信息表格。
人教版八年级英语下册期中试卷(含答案)
人教版版八年级下册期中试卷英语一、听力技能（共两节，满分20分）第一节听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项回答问题。
（共5小题，计5分）1．How many English lessons does Alice have every week？A．Four．B．Five．C．Six．2．What's the rule in the girl's home？A．She is not allowed to go out on school nights．B．She is not allowed to play computer games．C．She is not allowed to watch TV on school nights．3．Why did the man miss the beginning of the new movie？A．Because he was caught in heavy traffic．B．Because he didn't get the movie ticket．C．Because he didn't catch the right bus．4．What did the boy use to be like？A．He used to be serious．B．He used to be shy．C．He used to be outgoing．5．How did the woman go to school this morning？A．By bus．B．By taxi．C．On foot．第二节听下面6段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有2-3个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项回答问题。
（共15小题，计15分）听第六段对话，回答第6、7小题。
6．What is Tom reading？A．A magazine．B．A newspaper．C．A book．7．Why does Tom like to be an animal trainer？A．Because it's easy．B．Because it's fun．C．Because it's exciting．听第七段对话，回答第8、9小题。
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八年级英语下学期期中试题(满分：150分考试时间：120分钟)（注：E涂AB）I. 听力（满分30分）A.听句子。
听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅画中选出与句子意思相符的图。
（每个句子读两遍，满分7.5分）( )1.A. B. C.( )2.A. B. C.( )3.A. B. C.( )4.A. B. C.( )5.A. B. C.B.听对话。
听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
（每个句子读两遍，满分15分）听第1段对话，回答第6题。
( )6. What’s the time now?A.7:10.B. 7:30.C. 7:45.听第2段对话，回答第7题。
( )7. How were Jim’s parents?A. They were almost mad.B. They were very excited.C. They were very happy.听第3段对话，回答第8题。
( )8. What can change their moods?A. The moon.B. Small events.C. The weather.听第4段对话，回答第9题。
( )9. How will Jim explore the northwest of China?A. By bus.B. By bike.C. By car.听第5段对话，回答第10、11题。
( )10.Where does the man want to go?A. London.B. Sydney.C. Tokyo.( )11.What time does the last train leave this evening?A.At 8:10.B.At 8:20.C. At 8:30听第6段材料，回答第12、13题。
( )12.What is Judy going to do this Sunday?A.Go to the movies.B.Travel by train.C.Do her homework.( )13.Who will Tom meet at the airport this Sunday?A.Judy.B.His uncle.C.Lily听第7段材料，回答第14、15题。
( )14.Where is Jack going?A.To Australia.B.To America.C.To India.( )15.What won’t Jack do there?A.Swim,.B.Climb mountains.C.Enjoy the sunshine.C.Trip to the Great WallWhen to get toschoolAt 16. tomorrow morning.Where to gettogetherAt the school gate.How to go By tour 17.What to do Begin to climb the Great Wall after getting a bottle of 18. .Have a rest and take some 19. at about 10:30 a.m.What to take Hats, sports shoes and 20.第二部分英语知识运用（120分）Ⅰ. 单项选择。
(15分)( )21. —John isn’t happy today. Let’s go and ____.—Good idea.A. cheer up himB. cheer him upC. to cheer up( )22. What ____ sad news! We can’t get the movie tickets.A. aB. anC. /( )23. My father doesn’t have much money. I don’t have, ____.A. tooB. alsoC. either( )24. He couldn’t help them, because they were lovely.A. watchingB. to watchC. watches( )25. On my way ____ home, I lost a ticket ____ Titanic.A. to; toB. to; ofC. /; to( )26. —Mom, my classmates invited me ____ a field trip. May I go with them?—OK.A. go onB. to go onC. to go in( )27. Please be quick, or we will have no time ____ have lunch.A. toB. inC. /( )28. Li Lei isn’t ____ Liu Ming.A. as taller asB. as tall asC. as the taller as( )29. The old man lives ____ but he doesn’t feel ____.A. lonely; aloneB. lonely; lonelyC. alone; lonely( )30. —Why are you going to Hangzhou for a holiday this weekend?— it’s a beautiful city.A. BecauseB. AfterC. Before( )31. —Is there ____ in your exercise book today?—No, Mom. I did it very carefully.A. something wrongB. wrong somethingC. anything wrong( )32. The girl saw a snake ____ on the road and was frightened.A. lieB. liesC. lying( )33. It is not right ____ in public places.A. smokesB. to smokeC. smoking( )34. She will call you as soon as she ____.A. will come backB. go backes back( )35. Japan the east of China.Taiwan is southeast of China.A. to;toB. to;inC. in;inII.完形填空（15分）Darling Kelly,I’m sorry I will not see you grow up as I go. But while your 36 is still around,I hope I can give you some life advice to make you feel better.I hope cancer never returns so that your life is long and happy.Everyone will say it’s 37 to work h ard at school. Hopefully you’ll always do your best. Schoolwork is important, but make sure you have 38 , too.You and your mom will often argue（争吵）when you’re a teenager（青少年）. Please remember she 39 for you and wants the best for you. Give mom a hug（拥抱） when she is feeling sad. When you’re a teenager(青少年), you might think your friends are right and your mom is wrong.40 she has to make hard decisions for you. Treat her well.You’ll have boyfriends when you’re older. So here is some 41 . It’s hard to say how the real love feels. You might remember seeing 42 mom and I laughing together, sitting on the sofa. Have fun finding it. Always choose boys with manners and respect(尊敬). They can have tea and chat 43 our family around our table if yo u think they’ll fit in. You have 44 a polite young man.And finally, thank you for being you, Kelly. 45 your life. Don’t rush through(仓促通过) it, All my love, always, goes to you，my dear.( ) 36. A. dad B. mom C. granny( ) 37. A. surprising B. interesting C. important( ) 38. A. time B. fun C. work( ) 39. A. cares B. waits C. looks( ) 40. A. And B. But C. Or( ) 41. A. advice B. suggestion C. suggestions( ) 42. A. your B. my C. her( ) 43. A. in B. with C. between( ) 44. A. left B. forgotten C. found( ) 45. A. Save B. Lose C. EnjoyⅢ. 阅读理解（45分）第一节阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分）(A)Everyone has his own birthday. People in different countries celebrate their birthdays in different ways. Now here are four people from different countries. They will tell us how they celebrate their birthdays in their countries.Sandy comes from Madrid(马德里) . She says happily, “My 21st birthday is on Saturday, and I’m going to go out with some friends. To wish me a happy birthday, they are going to pull （拉）on my ear 21 times, once for each year. It’s an old custom. Some people pull on the ear just once, but my friends are very traditional.”Mr. and Mrs. Sato are from Tokyo. Mr. Sato is going to be 60 tomorrow. In Japan, the sixtieth birthday is called Kanreki(花甲)—it’s the beginning of a new life. The color red is for a new life, so we always give something red for a sixtieth birthday.Liu Mei from Beijing feels very excited and tells us, “Tomorrow is my 16th birthday. It’s a special birt hday, so we’re going to have a family party. Maybe I will get some lucky money from my relatives(亲戚). My mother is going to cook noodles for a long life.”Phillip, from Paris, smiles to us, “I’m going to be thirty next week, so I’m going to invite three very good friends out for dinner. In France, when you have a birthday, you often invite people out.”How do you usually celebrate your birthday?( )46. Sandy’s friends will pull on her ear ____ on her birthday.A. onceB. twiceC. 21 timesD. we don’t kn ow( )47. Kanreki is on everyone’s ____ in Japan.A. 16th birthdayB. 14th birthdayC. 30th birthdayD. 60th birthday( )48. Perhaps Mr. Sato will receive ____ on his 60th birthday.A. some red flowersB. some lucky moneyC. a white shirtD. a pair of black leather shoes( )49. Liu Mei will eat ____ for a long life on her birthday.A. riceB. noodlesC. dumplingsD. birthday cakes( )50. Phillip will celebrate his thirtieth birthday by ____.A. eating out for dinner with his friendsB. pulling on the ear of his friendsC. cooking noodlesBMy favorite book is A Friend like Henry . It’s about how a family dog helps a boy deal with his autism(孤独症). When I felt sad, my best friend gave me the book. It cheered me up.Reading in the holiday is a fantastic thing. Twenty Thousand Leagues Under theSea is my favorite book. It’s about a captain’s travel under the sea. The storyis very interesting and the pictures are fantastic. This book can make yourelaxed. I like reading the Four Great Classical Novels of China although I’m a foreigner from Sydney. I can’t wait to tell the story The Romance of the Three Kingdoms.It taught me a lot about the three kingdoms(王国) of Wei, Shu and Wu. If you areinterested in history, don’t miss it.In my opinion, The Little Prince is the best one. In this book, a young prince(王子) falls to Earth from a small planet(行星) and experiences a lot. It’s not justa fiction story （科幻故事）, but tells us about the correct values （价值）.( ) 51.When Li Mei felt ________, her friend gave her the book A Friend like Henry.A. happyB. sadC. boredD.excited( ) 52.Tony’s favorite book is ________.A. Twenty Thousand Leagues Under the SeaB. The Romance of the Three KingdomsC. The Little PrinceD. A Friend like Henry( ) 53.We can learn a lot about ________ from The Romance of the Three Kingdoms.A. travelingB. artC. scienceD. history( ) 54.Mary thinks The Little Prince is the best because ________.A. it has colorful picturesB. it can deal with his autism.C. it tells about the correct valuesD. it is a fiction story( ) 55.The best title for this passage is “________”.A. My Best FriendB. My Favorite BookC. My Interesting MovieD. My Best GiftTwo men were sitting together in a plane. They were on a long journey. One of the men was a businessman （商人）. The other was a farmer. They sat without talking for a while, then the farmer said, “Let’s do something to pass the time.”“What do you want to do ？” the businessman asked.LiMei TonyBobMary“We can ask each other riddles.” The farmer said.“Ok” “Let’s make the rules first,” the businessman said. “That’s not fair. You are a businessman wi th much knowledge. You know more things than I do. I am just a farmer.”“That’s true.” The businessman said. “What do you want us to do?” “If you don’t know the answer to a riddle, you pay me $100. And if I don’t know the answer, I’ll pay you $50.” The farmer said. The businessman thought about this, then he said, “OK. That’s fair. Who will go first？”“I will,” The farmer said. “Here is my riddle. What has three legs when it walks, but only two legs when it flies?” The businessman thought for a long time and said, “Mm, that’s a good one. I’m afraid I don’t know the answer.” He gave the farmer $100, then he said, “Tell me the answer.”“I don’t know.” The farmer said and he gave the busin essman $50.( )56. The story happened ____________.A. on a farmB. in a shopC. at the train stationD. in a plane( )57. The underlined word “riddle” means in this storyA. 打赌B.谜语C. 小说D.问题( )58. Why did the businessman agree to give more money if he lost the game ？A. Because he made much more money than the farmer.B. Because he thought he knew more than the farmer.C. Because he was interested in making riddles.D. Because he was better at playing riddle games.( )59. We can infer from(推断) the passage that the farmer _________.A. didn’t enjoy himself on his long journey.B. didn’t want to pay even one dollar.C. spent all his money on the plane ticket.D. won fifty dollars by playing the riddle gam e( )60. Which of the following is NOT true?A. The two men made rules for their riddle.B. The farmer was cleverer than the businessman.C. The two men made their riddle game more interesting by paying it for money.D. The businessman knew the answer to his riddle.DThe summer vacation is a time to enjoy a change from the school year. It’s a good chance to work on different activities that you don't have much time to do during the rest of the year.We asked about 2,000 people what they would do during the summer vacation. Most of the survey-takers agreed that the summer vacation was a rest from homework and they could relax.Alexis said, “At school, I’m really tired, so during the summer vacation I can read books and do many outdoor activities.”Amy is in high school. After school, she sometimes works in a café（咖啡店）. She told us, “It’s a chance to relax after a hard school year —sleep more, and see my friends more.”We also asked them if they would be too busy or kind of bored. About half (52%) of the survey-takers said they would be busy dur ing the summer vacation but still have time to relax. And that is exactly how it should be.But not everyone said their summer vacation would be the right balance (平衡) between being busy and relaxing. Many thought that they would be too bored.How bored or busy people feel during the summer vacation depends on how old they are. Survey-takers in their early teens were more likely (可能的) to be bored. Among them, 40% said they would be bored and only 10% thought they would be too busy.根据材料内容，选择最佳答案。