PET分类词汇(中英文分列,带音标)

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PET分类词汇(中英文分列,带音标)模板

CONTINENTS AND REGIONS （人）的Africa ['?frik ?] 非洲French [frent ?] 法语，法国人的Asia ['ei??] 亚洲German ['d??:m?n] 德国人；日耳曼人；德语；日耳曼Australia [?s'treilj ?] 澳洲语Europe ['ju ?r?p] 欧洲Italian [i't?lj ?n] 意大利（人）的；意大利语的North America [?'merik ?] 北美洲Japanese [,d??p ?'ni:z] 日自己；日本South America 南美洲语The Arctic [' ɑ:ktik] 北极Polish ['p?li ?] 波兰（人）的；波兰语The Mediterranean [,medit ?'reinj ?n] 地中海的Portuguese [,p?:t?u'ɡi:z] 葡萄牙语的；葡萄牙（人）的COUNTRIES Russian ['r ???n] 俄罗斯的；俄国的；俄国人的；俄语的Argentina [,ɑ:d??n'ti:n ?] 阿根廷Spanish ['sp?ni ?] 西班牙语；西班牙Austria ['?stri?] 奥地利人Brazil [br?'zil] 巴西Swedish ['swi:di ?] 瑞典的；瑞典人（语）Canada ['k?n ?d?] 加拿大的Denmark ['denm ɑ:k] 丹麦Swiss [swis]瑞士（的）；瑞士人（的）；瑞士语Ecuador [,ekw ?'d?:,'ekw ?d?:] 厄瓜多尔（的）Egypt ['i:d ?ipt] 埃及France [fr ɑ:ns] 法国GEOGRAPHY NOUNSGermany ['d??:m?ni:] 德国NounsGreece [ɡri:s] 希腊bay [bei] 海湾；湾India ['indj ?] 印度border ['b?:d?] 界限；界线Italy ['it ?li] 意大利capital ['k?pitl] 国都；省会Japan [d??'p?n] 日本cliff [klif] 绝壁Kenya ['ki:nj ?,'kenj ?] 肯尼亚coast [k ?ust] 海岸Korea [k?'ri?,k?(:)'ri ?] 韩国desert ['dez?t] 荒漠Mexico ['meksik ?u] 墨西哥farmland ['f ɑ:ml?nd] 农田Morocco [m?'r?k?u] 摩洛哥forest ['f ?rist] 丛林Norway ['n?:wei] 挪威island ['ail ?nd] 岛屿Poland ['p?ul ?nd] 波兰mountain ['mauntin] 山丘；高峰；山脉Portugal ['p?:tju ɡ?l] 葡萄牙ocean [' ?u??n] 海洋Russia ['r???] 俄罗斯population [,p?pju'lei ??n] 人口Spain [spein] 西班牙port [p ?:t] 港口Sweden ['swi:dn] 瑞典region ['ri:d ??n] 地域Switzerland ['swits ?l?nd] 瑞士river ['riv ?] 河流；小河Thailand ['tail?nd] 泰国scenery ['si:n ?ri] 风景；风景The Netherlands ['nee?l ?ndz] 荷兰sea [si:] 海洋；海洋The USA 美国soil [s?il] 土地；泥土Turkey ['t?:ki] 土耳其stream [stri:m] 小溪；溪流valley ['v?li] 峡谷；山谷LANGUAGES/NATIONALITIES waterfall ['w ?:t?f ?:l] 瀑布American [?'merik ?n] 美国人（的）Arabic ['?r ?bik] 阿拉伯语，阿拉伯人的AdjectivesCanadian [k?'neidj?n] 加拿大的，加拿大beautiful ['bju:t ?ful] 漂亮的；漂亮的人的fast-flowing ['fl ?ui?] 迅速流动的Danish ['deini ?] 丹麦的，丹麦人的，丹rocky ['r ?ki] 岩石的；多岩石的麦语的sandy 沙的；多沙的English ['i? ɡli ?] 英国（人）的；英格兰steep-sided 边沿峻峭的thick [θ ik] 厚的blouse [blauz] 女衬衫boots [bu:ts] 靴子APPERANCES button ['b?t?n] 纽扣Nouns cap [k?p] 帽子adult ['?d ?lt] 成人coat [k ?ut] 外衣baby ['beibi] 婴儿；宝贝collar ['k?l ?] 衣领beard [bi ?d] 胡须dress [dres] 女服；连衣裙；礼child [t?aild] 孩子服childhood ['t?aildhud] 小孩期；童年时代earring ['i?,ri?] 耳饰moustache [m?s'tɑ:?] 小胡须glasses [ɡl?v] 眼镜pensioner ['pen??n?] 领养老金者；抚恤金领glove [ɡl?v] 手套取者handbag ['h?ndb? ɡ] 手提包teenager ['ti:neid ??] 年青人handkerchief ['h??k? t?if] 手帕youth [ju: ]θ青春；青年期间；少年hat [h?t] 帽子时代jacket ['d??kit] 夹克衫jeans [d ?i:nz] 牛仔裤Adjectives ['?d ?iktiv] jewellery ['d?u:?lri] 珠宝attractive [?'tr?ktiv] 吸引人的jumper ['d??mp?] 短褂bald [b?:ld] 秃的lipstick ['lipstik] 唇膏beautiful ['bju:t ?ful] 漂亮的；漂亮的perfume ['p?:fju:m] 香水blonde [bl ?nd] 金发的pocket ['p?kit] 口袋bright [brait] 聪慧的pullover ['pul ?uv?] 套衫curly ['k?:li] 卷曲的pajamas [p ?'d?ɑ:m?z] 寝衣dark [dɑ:k] 暗的raincoat ['reink ?ut] 雨衣elderly ['eld?li] 年长的ring [ri? ] 戒指fair [f??] 公正的shirt [??:t] 衬衫fat [f?t] 胖的shoes 鞋子good-looking 漂亮的shorts [??:ts] 短裤handsome ['h?ns ?m] 帅的skirt [sk?:t] 短裙light 轻的；浅的sleeve [sli:v] 袖子long 长的spots [sp?t] 污点middle-aged 中年的suit [sju:t] 套装old 老的sweater ['swet?] 毛线衫pale [peil] 苍白的sweatshirt ['swet??:t] 圆领长袖运动pretty ['priti] 漂亮的衫short 短的swimming costume ['k ?stju:m] 泳装slim 苗条的T-shirt T 恤衫smart [smɑ:t] 聪慧的；敏捷的Tracksuit 比赛服；田径straight [streit] 直的服tall 高的trousers ['trauz ?z] 裤子teenage ['ti:neid ?] 十几岁的（十三岁到十九岁）umbrella [?m'brel ?] 雨伞thin 瘦的uniform ['ju:nif ?:m] 制服ugly 丑恶的young [j ??] 年青的Adjectivescomfortable ['k ?mf?t?bl] 舒畅的CLOTHES cotton ['k ?t?n] 棉的Nouns fashionable ['f? ??n?bl] 时髦的belt [belt] 腰带；皮带gold 金的；金色的 (=golden)knitted [nit] 编织的的leather ['lee?] 皮革的；皮质annoying [?'n?ii? ] 令人烦忧的；令人厌烦的的loose [lu:s] 松的anxious ['??k ??s] 焦急的old-fashioned ['?uld'f? ??nd] 过时的calm [k ɑ:m] 沉静的；寂静的；无风silk[silk] 丝的；丝织的浪的silver ['silv ?] 银质的cheerful ['t?i?ful] 喜悦的；欣喜若狂stylish ['staili ?] 现代风格的；流行的；潇洒的的tight [tait] 紧的confidential [,k ?nfi'den ??l] 奥密的；机密valuable ['v?lju ?bl] 有价值的的woolen ['wulin] 羊毛的cross [kr ?s] 性情坏的；易性情坏的；易怒的Verbs/Verb phrases disappointed [,dis ?'p?intid] 绝望的fit [fit] 适合disappointing [,dis ?'p?inti? ] 令人绝望的；令人败兴fold [f ?uld] 折叠；合拢的go with/match 搭配dull [d ?l] 愚钝的；迟笨的；不敏感的put on 穿上embarrassed [im'b?r ?s] 难堪的take off 脱下embarrassing [im'b?r ?si?] 令人难堪try on 试穿的wear out 穿破；用坏excited [ik'saitid] 喜悦的；快乐的FRIENDS exciting [ik'saiti? ] 令人喜悦的；令人快乐Nouns 的promise ['pr ?mis] 承诺fashionable ['f? ??n?bl] 时兴的secret ['si:krit] 奥密funny ['f ?ni] 风趣的；风趣的Verbs/Verb phrases generous ['d?en?r?s] 大方的accept [ ?k'sept] 接受gentle ['d?entl] 绅士的；平和complain [k ?m'plein] 诉苦的fall out with somebody 吵嘴happy ['h?pi] 快乐的；快乐get on with somebody 与某人相处的很好的help 帮助honest ['?nist] 诚实的laugh [l ɑ:f] 笑interested ['intristid] 感兴趣的lie [lai] 躺着；说谎interesting ['intristi? ] 风趣的make up（ again）和气lazy ['leizi] 懒散的promise ['pr ?mis] 承诺miserable ['miz ?r?bl] 难过的；凄惨remember [ri'memb ?] 记得的respect [ris'pekt] 敬重nervous ['n?:v?s] 紧张的share [ ???] 分享reliable [ri'lai ?bl] 可信的trust [tr ?st] 相信；相信relaxed [ri'l?kst] 放松的relaxing [ri'l?ksi? ] 令人放松的PERSONALITIES AND sensible ['sens?bl] 可感觉的；可察觉SOCIAL INTERACTION 的Adjectives serious ['si ?ri?s] 严重的amazed [ ?'meizd] 诧异的；惊讶shy [?ai] 害羞的的silly ['sili] 傻的；愚笨的amazing [ ?'meizi?] 令人诧异的stupid ['stju:pid] 愚笨的annoyed [ ?'n?i] 愤怒的；生气tired ['tai ?d] 累的；疲惫的tiring ['tai ?ri?] 令人厌烦的；麻烦brush our teeth 刷牙的catch the bus 赶汽车upset [ ?p'set] 丧气的catch the train 赶火车get dressed 穿衣服RELATIVES AND RELATIONSHIPS get undressed ['d??ɡi? ] 脱衣服Nouns [naun] get ready 准备aunt [ɑ:nt] 伯母；婶母；舅母；姑母；姨go swimming 去游泳母go jogging ['d??ɡi? ] 慢跑brother ['br ?e?] 哥哥；弟弟go to school 去上学cousin ['k?zn] 堂（表）兄弟（姐go to college ['k?lid ?] 上大学妹）go to work 去工作daughter ['d?:t?] 女儿have a bath 洗浴；洗浴father ['f ɑ:e?] 父亲；爸爸have a shower ['?au?] 淋浴father in law 岳父have a wash [w ??] 洗衣服granddaughter [' ɡr?nd,d ?:t?] 外孙女；孙女leave home 走开家grandfather [' ɡr?nd,f ɑ:e?] 祖父leave work 下班grandmother [' ɡr?nd,m ?e?] 祖母meet friends 见朋友grandson [' ɡr?nds ?n] 外孙；孙子husband ['h?zb?nd] 丈夫SPECIAL OCCASIONSmother ['m ?e?] 妈妈；母亲Nounsmother in law 岳母anniversary [,?ni'v ?:s?ri] 周年龄念nephew ['nefju:] 侄子；外甥bride [braid] 新娘niece [ni:s] 侄女；外甥女cake [keik] 蛋糕parents ['p ??r?nt] 父亲母亲guest [ɡest] 客人sister ['sist ?] 姐；妹invitation [, ?nvi'tei ??n] 邀请son [s?n] 儿子party ['p ɑ:ti] 聚会uncle [' ??kl ] 伯父；叔父；舅舅；姑父；姨父reception [ri'sep ??n] 招待wife [waif] 老婆ring [ri?] 戒指speech [spi:t ?] 演讲Verb phrases wedding ['wedi? ] 婚礼bring up 抚育；养育find out 找到DESCRIBING YOUR HOMEget on 和睦相处；获得进展；持续 (或开始 )做Nounsget up 起床air-conditioning 空调设备give up 放弃balcony ['b?lk ?ni] 天台；天台go out 出去basement ['beism ?nt] 地下室grow up 成长；长大bathroom ['b ɑ:θ rum] 卫生间keep in 控制；持续燃bedroom ['bedru:m] 寝室烧CD player CD 播放机keep on 持续cellar ['sel?] 地窖；地下室look after 照看；照料central heating ['sentr ?l] 中央暖气系统；集中供暖系统look forward to ['f ?:w ?d] 期盼chimney ['t?imni] 烟囱move in 迁入；搬来同住clothes line [kl ?uez] 衣绳run out of 用完；耗尽computer [k ?m'pju:t ?] 电脑；计算机cooker ['kuk ?] 炊具DAILY LIFE corkscrew ['k ?:kskru:](拔软木塞的 )螺丝起子Verb phrases desk [desk] 书桌brush our hair 梳头dining room ['daini? ] 餐厅dishwasher ['di ?,w???] 洗碗机KITCHEN AND LIVING ROOMentrance ['entr ?ns] 进口Nounsfence [fens] 篱笆antique [?n'ti:k] 古玩；古玩freezer ['friz ?] 冷冻机；冷冻armchair [' ɑ:m't ???] 扶手椅设备carpet ['k ɑ:pit] 地毯frying pan 煎锅；油炸锅cleaning product ['pr ?d?kt] 洁净用品garage [' ɡ?r ɑ:?] 车库cupboard ['k ?b?d] 橱柜； (放衣服、食品的 )小橱garden [' ɡɑ:dn] 花园curtain ['k ?:tn] 窗帘gate [ɡeit] 大门cushion ['ku ??n] 坐垫hall [h?:l] 礼堂；大厅；娱乐drawer [dr ?:] 抽屉场edge [ed?] 边沿hedge [hed?] 灌木树篱；栅栏；electrical item [i'lektrik ?l] 电子器件隔板fan [f?n] 电扇iron ['ai?n] 熨斗；烙铁floor [fl ?:] 地板kitchen ['kit ?in] 厨房handle ['h?ndl] 手柄；把手lawn [l ?:n] 草地；草坪kettle ['ketl] （烧水用的）living room ['livi? ] 起居室壶lounge [laund ?] 休闲室；长沙knife [naif] 刀发lamp [l?mp] 灯microwave ['maikr ?weiv] 微波炉plug [pl ?ɡ] 插座；插头path [p ɑ:θ ] 小道switch [swit ?] 开关plants 植物toy [t ?i] 玩具roof [ru:f] 屋顶vase [v ɑ:z] 花瓶rubbish bin ['r ?bi ?] 垃圾箱seat [si:t] 座位BEDROOM AND BATHROOMsitting room ['siti? ] 起居室；客堂Nounssofa ['s?uf ?] 沙发alarm clock [?'lɑ:m] 闹钟space [speis] 空间basin ['beisn] 洗脸盆；清洗step(s) 脚步槽table ['teibl] 桌子blind [blaind] 窗帘；百页窗toilet ['t ?ilit] 卫生间chest of drawers [dr ?:z] 抽屉柜tool [tu:l] 工具mirror ['mir ?] 镜子toothpaste ['tu: θ peist] 牙膏pillow ['pil ?u] 枕头video recorder [ri'k ?:d?] 录像机radio ['reidi ?u] 收音机wall [w ?:l] 围墙；墙壁rubbish bin 垃圾箱washing machine ['w ??i?] 洗衣机sheet [?i:t] 被单tap [t?p] 龙头 ;阀门Adjectives towel ['tau ?l] 毛巾comfortable ['k ?mf?t?bl] 舒坦的；舒畅的THE ENVIRONMENT [in'vai ?r?nm?nt] convenient [k ?n'vi:nj ?nt] 方便的；便利Nouns的bottle bank ['b?tl] 玻璃瓶回收站lively ['laivli] 精力充足的can [k?n] 罐头；罐neat [ni:t] 齐整的cardboard ['k ɑ:db?:d] 硬纸板peaceful ['pi:sful] 和平的climate change ['klaimit] 天气变化tidy ['taidi] 整齐的；齐整coal [k ?ul] 煤的countryside ['k ?ntrisaid] 乡间environment [in'vai ?r?nm?nt] 自然环境；周围情况flood [fl ?d] 洪水fuel [fju ?l] 燃料glass [ ɡlɑ:s] 玻璃global warming [' ɡl?ub?l] 全世界变暖litter ['lit ?] 垃圾；荒弃物metal ['metl] 金属nature ['neit ??] 自然packaging ['p?kid ?i?] 包装paper ['peip ?] 纸petrol ['petr?l] 汽油plant [pl ɑ:nt] 植物pollution [p?'lu??n] 污染plastic ['pl ɑ:stik] 塑料public transport [tr?ns'p ?:t] 公共交通rainforest ['reinf ?rist] （热带）雨林rubbish ['r ?bi?] 垃圾storm [st?:m] 狂风雨tin [tin] 锡；罐头盒traffic jam [d??m] 交通拥塞transport [tr?ns'p ?:t] 交通waste [weist] 浪费；荒弃物；荒地wildlife ['waildlaif] 野生生物OPINION AND ATTITUDEVerbsadvise [ ?d'vaiz] 建议agree [ ?'ɡri:] 赞同compare [k ?m'p??] 比较complain [k ?m'plein] 诉苦decide [di'said] 决定describe [dis'kraib] 描绘disagree [,dis ?'ɡri:] 不一样意；不一致encourage [in'k ?rid ?] 鼓舞explain [iks'plein] 解说promise ['pr ?mis] 承诺；许诺recommend [,rek?'mend] 介绍；荐举remind [ri'maind] 使想起review [ri'vju:] 回首；评论suggest [s?'d?est] 建议；提示warn [w ?:n] 警示FEELINGSAdjectivesafraid [ ?'freid] 惧怕的amazed [?'meizd] 惊讶的；诧异的angry [ '?? ɡri] 生气的anxious [ '??k ??s] 忧虑的annoyed [?'n?i] 烦忧的；愤怒的ashamed [?'?eimd] 害羞的；惭愧的calm [k ɑ:m] 沉静的；镇定的depressed [di'prest] 丧气的disappointed [?'p?intid] 绝望的frightened ['fraitnd] 惧怕的embarrassed [im'b?r ?s] 窘况的；忐忑不安的miserable ['miz ?r?bl] 难过的pleased [pli:zd] 快乐的；满意的relaxed [ri'l?kst] 放松的satisfied ['s?tisfaid] 满意的surprised [s?'praizd] 感觉诧异的upset [?p'set] 心烦的；不舒服的worried ['w ?rid] 忧虑的；担忧的Verbs/Verb phrasesbe fond of [f ?nd] 喜爱be keen on [ki:n] 喜爱dislike [dis'laik] 不喜爱；厌烦hate [heit] 仇恨；厌烦look forward to ['f ?:w ?d] 期望love 喜爱；爱好mind [maind] 介怀SHOPPINGNounsbill [bil] 账单cash [k? ?] 现金charge [t ?ɑ:d?] 收费；要价cheque [t ?ek] 支票credit card ['kredit] 信誉卡customer ['k ?st?m?] 顾客deposit [di'p ?zit] 存款discount ['diskaunt] 折扣receipt [ri'si:t] 收条cake [keik] 蛋糕；糕点refund [ri:'f ?nd] 退款candy ['k?ndi] 糖果carrot ['k?r ?t] 胡萝卜ON THE HIGH STREET cauliflower ['k ?liflau ?] 菜花Nouns chip [t ?ip] 薯条assistant [ ?'sist?nt] 助手；助理chocolate ['t ??k?lit] 巧克力checkout ['t?ekaut] 查验；结帐cereal ['si ?ri?l] 谷物chemist ['kemist] 化学家；药剂chicken ['t ?ikin] 鸡肉师coconut ['k?uk?n?t] 椰子department store [di'p ɑ:tm ?nt] 百货商铺cod [k ?d] 鳕鱼肉display [dis'plei] 陈设；展现coffee ['k ?fi] 咖啡dry cleaner ['kli:n ?] 干洗店；干洗coke [k ?uk] 爽口可乐工cookie ['kuki] 饼干escalator ['esk?leit ?] 自动扶梯cream [kri:m] 奶油hairdresser ['h??,dres?] 剪发师cucumber ['kju:k ?mb?] 黄瓜jeweller ['d?u:?l ?] 珠宝商；duck [d ?k] 鸭肉manager ['m?nid ??] 经理egg [eɡ] 鸡蛋pharmacy ['f ɑ:m?si] 药店；药房ham [h?m] 火腿post office [p?ust] 邮局flour ['flau ?] 面粉photographer [f ?'t?ɡr?f?] 拍照师grape [ɡreip] 葡萄salesman ['seilzm ?n] 销售人员honey ['h?ni] 蜂蜜travel agent ['eid??nt] 旅游代理人jam [d ??m] 果酱take-away 外卖食品；买外餐馆juice [d ?u:s] 果汁ice cream [kri:m] 冰冰激凌EATING OUT lamb [l?m] 羊肉Nouns lemon ['lem ?n] 柠檬diet ['dai?t] 平时饮食lettuce ['letis] 莴苣；生菜dessert [di'z ?:t] 饭后甜食melon ['mel ?n] 甜瓜drink [ dri?k ] 饮料milk [milk] 牛奶main course [k ?:s] 主菜mineral water ['min ?r?l] 矿泉水menu ['menju:] 菜单mushroom ['m ??rum] 蘑菇snack [sn?k] 小吃omelet ['?mlit] 煎蛋卷starter ['stɑ:t?] 开胃菜；第一pastry ['peistri] 糕点道菜pear [p ??] 梨tip [tip] 小费pepper ['pep?] 胡椒粉；辣椒waiter ['weit ?] 男服务员pie [pai] 派waitress ['weitris] 女服务员pizza ['pits ?] 匹萨plaice [pleis] 碟鱼肉FOOD AND DRINK potato [p ?'teit ?u] 土豆Nouns raisin ['reizn] 葡萄干apple ['?pl] 苹果roll [r ?ul] 面包卷banana [b?'nɑ:n?] 香蕉salad ['s?l ?d] 沙拉bean [bi:n] 豆sausage ['s?sid?] 腊肠biscuit ['biskit] 饼干soft drink 不含酒精的饮料 /软饮料bread [bred] 面包spinach ['spinid ?] 菠菜burger ['b?:ɡ?] 汉堡包steak [steik] 牛排cabbage ['k?bid ?] 卷心菜；洋白strawberry ['str ?:b?ri] 草莓菜sugar ['?uɡ?] 糖tart [t ɑ:t] 果馅饼tea [ti:] 茶tomato [t ?'mɑ:t?u] 西红柿turkey ['t?:ki] 火鸡vanilla [v ?'nil ?] 香草CONTAINERS AND AMOUNTSNounsbowl [b?ul] 碗can [k?n, k ?n] 罐cup [k ?p] 杯dish 盘；碟jug [d ??ɡ] （有柄及小口的）水壶kettle ['ketl] （烧水用的）壶loaf [l ?uf] 一条（面包）mug [m ?ɡ] 圆筒形有柄大杯packet ['p?kit] 小包；小盒；小包裹pan [p?n] 平底锅；盘子piece [pi:s] 片；块；段plate [pleit] 盘子saucer ['s?:s?] 茶碟；茶托slice [slais] 片；切片；薄片spoonful ['spu:nful] 一匙的量TASTEAdjectivesbitter ['bit ?] 苦的raw [r ?:] 生的sour ['sau?] 酸的sweet [swi:t] 甜的COOKINGNounsingredient [in' ɡri:dj ?nt] 配料instruction [in'str ?k??n] 使用说明书recipe ['res?pi] 烹饪法；食谱Verbsadd [?d] 增添bake [beik] 烤；烘焙barbecue ['b ɑ:bikju:] 烧烤野餐beat [bi:t] 搅拌 (用连续击感动作 ) 搅拌boil [b?il] 煮burn [b?:n] 焚烧cook [kuk] 烹饪cut [k ?t] 切fry [frai] 油炸；油煎grill [ ɡril] 烧烤mix [miks] 使混淆；配制pour [p?:] 涌出；倾；倒roast [r ?ust] 烤；烘焙stir [st?:] 搅拌taste [teist] 品味PUBLIC TRANSPORTNounsairline ['??lain] 航空公司airport ['??p?:t] 飞机场arrival [?'raiv ?l] 到达；到达baggage collection ['b? ɡid?] 行李领取处boarding pass ['b?:di?] 登机牌check-in 登记办理处customs 海关delay [di'lei] 耽误；延迟departure [di'p ɑ:t ??] 走开lounge [laund ?] 歇息厅destination [,desti'nei ??n] 目的地driver ['draiv ?] 司机duty-free 免税商铺fare [f ??] 票价flight [flait] 航班；航机boarding gate 登机门flight attendant [ ?'tend?nt] 空中服务人员immigration [, ?mi' ɡrei ??n] 移民局检查站；移民luggage ['l ?ɡid ?] 行李lost property ['pr ?p?ti] 招领的失物refund [ri:'f ?nd] 退款platform ['pl?tf ?:m] 站台safety ['seifti] 安全passenger ['p?sind ??] 乘客；游客pilot ['pail ?t] 飞翔员demonstration [,dem ?ns'trei ??n] 证明；示范security [si'kju ?riti] 安全；抵押品station ['stei??n] 车站；所；台；局terminal ['t ?:min ?l] 终点站timetable ['taim,teibl] 时辰表waiting room ['weiti? ] 候车室；等待室phrasesby air乘飞机；空运by land由陆路by road乘汽车；由公路hitchhiker 搭便车的旅游by sea 坐船；由海陆者by rail 乘火车；hostel ['h?st?l] 旅舍；款待所hotel [h?u'tel] 酒店；饭馆Adjectives inn [in] 小旅店；旅店comfortable ['k?mf ?t?bl] 舒畅的；舒坦interpreter [in't ?:prit ?] 口译工作者的room service ['s?:vis] 房间服务部；客房convenient [k ?n'vi:nj ?nt] 便利的服务crowded ['kraudid] 拥堵的route [ru:t] 路线；行程dangerous ['deind ??r?s] 危险的single room ['si? ɡl] 单间expensive [iks'pensiv] 昂贵的souvenir shop ['su:v ?ni ?] 礼物店empty ['empti] 空的；空虚的；空taxi rank 计程车总站；出租车总称闲的tent [tent] 帐篷inconvenient [,?nk?n'vi:nj ?nt] 不方便的tourist ['tu?rist] 旅游者；参观noisy ['n?izi] 喧杂的者quiet ['kwai ?t] 寂静的translator [tr?ns'leit ?] 翻译者reliable [ri'lai ?bl] 靠谱的view [vju:] 以为；考虑；safe [seif] 安全的观看uncomfortable [?n'k ?mf ?t?bl] 不舒畅的；令人不舒畅的Adjectives ['?d ?iktiv] unreliable ['?nri'lai ?bl] 不行靠的distant ['dist ?nt] 遥远的leisure ['le??] 休闲的Verbs/Verb phrases luxury ['l ?k ??ri] 豪侈的board [b?:d] 上（船；飞机overnight [,?uv?'nait] 一彻夜的等）check in (在机场 )办理登记手续Verbs/Verb phrasesfasten your safetybelt ['f ɑ:s?n] 系好安全带book [buk] 预约land [l?nd] 着陆camp [k?mp] 露营take off 腾飞check out 检查；结帐cycle ['saikl] 骑自行车HOLIDAYS ['h?l ?,deiz] explore [iks'pl ?:] 探究Nouns pack [p?k] 包装adventure [ ?d'vent ??]冒险relax [ri'l?ks] 放松backpack ['b?kp?k] 背包reserve [ri'z ?:v] 预约；保存brochure ['br ?u?u?] 小册子sightsee ['saitsi:] 参观backpacker ['b?kp?k] 徒步背包旅游ski [ski:] 滑雪者tour [tu ?] 参观；旅游camper ['k?mp ?] 露营者campsite [k?mp'sait] 野阵营HOBBIES ['h?bi]climber ['klaim ?] 登山者Nounsculture ['k?lt??] 文化cooking ['kuki? ] 烹饪cyclist ['saiklist] 骑自行车的人cycling ['saikli? ] 骑自行车driver ['draiv ?] 司机gymnastics [d?im'n?stiks] 体操；体育facility [f ?'siliti] 设备knitting [ 'niti? ] 针织guest [ ɡest] 游客painting [ 'peinti? ] 画画guesthouse [' ɡesthaus] 上等旅社；宾horse-riding [ 'raidi? ] 骑马馆photography [f ?'t?ɡr?fi] 拍照术guide book 指南sewing ['s?ui?] 缝纫；针线活skiing ['ski: ??] 滑雪Biology [bai'?l?d?i] 生物学Chemistry ['kemistri] 化学Verbs/Verb phrases Drama ['dr ɑ:m?] 戏剧文学keep fit 保持健康Economics [,?k?'n?miks] 经济学arrange [ ?'reind ?] 安排；准备English ['i? ɡli ?] 英语build [bild] 建筑Geography [d?i'?ɡr?fi] 地理buy [bai] 购置history ['hist ?ri] 历史学collect [k ?'lekt] 采集；珍藏Information Technology [tek'n ?l?d?i] 信息技术increase [in'kri:s] 增添Language ['l?? ɡwid ?] 语言exchange [iks't ?eind?] 互换；沟通Music ['mju:zik] 音乐perform [p?'f?:m] 表演；履行Literature ['lit ?rit ??] 文学practice ['pr?ktis] 练习Mathematics [,m? θ i'm?tiks] 数学stick [stik] 粘贴Physics ['fiziks] 物理学Science ['sai?ns] 科学OUTDOOR AND INDOOR LEISURE ACTIVITIES Spanish ['sp?ni ?] 西班牙语Nouns Sport [sp?:t] 体育boot [bu:t] 长筒靴camping [pin] 野营Adjectivescampsite [k?mp'sait] 野阵营；露营预约boring ['b?:ri?] 无聊的；无聊地的climbing [ 'klaimi? ] 登山difficult ['difik ?lt] 困难的clothing ['kl ?uei?] 衣服dull [d?l] 无聊无味的club [kl ?b] 俱乐部easy ['i:zi] 简单的dancing ['d ɑ:nsi?] 跳舞enjoyable [in'd ??i?bl] 快乐的；快乐equipment [i'kwipm ?nt] 设备的fee [fi:] 花费hard [hɑ:d] 困难的；难懂life jacket ['d??kit] 救生衣的helmet ['helmit] 头盔important [im'p ?:t?nt] 重要的member ['memb ?] 会员interesting ['intristi? ] 风趣的membership ['memb ??ip] 会员身份；会员资pointless ['p?intlis] 无心义的；无格用的sailing [ 'seili?] 航行useful ['ju:sful] 实用的society [s?'sai?ti] 社会；社团useless ['ju:slis] 无用的tent [tent] 帐篷TEACHING AND STUDYINGARRANGING A PARTY NounsNouns bell [bel] 铃声band [b?nd] 乐队board [b ?:d] 黑板barbecue ['b ɑ:bikju:] 烧烤break [breik] 短暂歇息disc jockey ['d??ki] 电台的音乐节目主持人certificate [s?'tifikit] 证书disco ['disk ?u] 迪斯科college ['k ?lid ?] 学院；大学neighbor ['neib ?] 街坊curriculum [k ?'rikjul ?m] 总课程invitation [, ?nvi'tei ??n] 邀请degree [di' ɡri:] 学位venue ['venju:] 齐集地址；会场equipment [i'kwipm ?nt] 设备essay ['esei] 散文；漫笔SUBJECTS failure ['feilj ?] 失败Nouns grade [ɡreid] 等级；程度Art [ ɑ:t] 艺术instructor [in'str ?kt?] 指导者；教师laboratory [l ?'b?r?t?ri] 实验室资料lecturer ['lekt ??r?] 讲课老师speaking [ 'spi:ki? ] 说话；讲话；method [ 'me θ?d] 方法；次序演讲professor [pr?'fes?] 教授spelling ['speli?] 拼写pupil ['pju:p ?l] 小学生vocabulary [v ?'k?bjul ?ri] 词汇qualification [,kw ?lifi'kei ??n] 合格证书；资writing ['raiti? ] 写作；书写格report [ri'p ?:t] 报告；报导Verbsresult [ri'z ?lt] 结果interpret [in't ?:prit] 解说；口译；翻译rubber ['r ?b?] 黑板擦 ;橡皮say [sei] 说ruler ['ru:l ?] 尺子translate [tr?ns'leit] 解说；翻译secondary school ['sek?nd?ri] 中学textbook ['tekstbuk] 教科书；课本ACHES AND PAINS [eik]trainer ['trein ?] 训练者Nounswelfare ['welf ??] 健康；幸福；ankle ['??kl ] 脚踝福利back [b?k] 后背bone [b ?un] 骨头Adjectives chin [t ?in] 下巴absent ['?bs ?nt] 缺席的ear [i ?] 耳朵clever ['klev ?] 聪慧机灵的eye [ai] 眼睛fair [f ??] 公正的；公正finger ['fi? ɡ?] 手指的hair [h??] 头发funny ['f ?ni] 风趣的；可笑head [hed] 头的knee [ni:] 膝盖intelligent [in'telid ??nt] 聪慧的leg [leɡ] 腿kind [kaind] 友善的；和蔼neck [nek] 脖子；颈的shoulder ['??uld ?] 肩膀patient ['pei??nt] 耐心的skin [skin] 皮肤punctual ['p??kt?u?l] 按时的throat [θ r?ut] 喉咙serious ['si?ri ?s] 严肃的；仔细thumb [θ?m] 拇指的toe [t ?u] 脚趾；足尖reasonable ['ri:z ?n?bl] 合理的backache ['b?keik] 背疼strict [strikt] 严格的cold [k ?uld] 感冒cough [k ?f] 咳嗽Verbs/Verb phrases earache ['i ?reik] 耳朵疼fail an exam [feil] 考试不及格flu [flu:] 流感hand in homework 交作业headache 'hedeik] 头疼make progress 获得进步stomachache ['st?m?keik] 肚子疼mark homework 批阅作业temperature ['temp?rit ??] 体温pass an exam [i ɡ'z?m] 考试及格toothache ['tu: θ] eik 牙痛revise [ri'vaiz] 复习study ['st?di] 学习；书斋TREATMENT ['tri:tm ?nt]take an exam 参加考试Nounsaccident ['?ksid ?nt] 事故；灾LEARNING A LANGUAGE 祸Nouns ambulance ['?mbjul ?ns] 救护车pronunciation [pr?,n?nsi'ei??n] 发音appointment [?'p?intm ?nt] 预约reading ['ri:di? ] 阅读；朗诵；阅读bandage ['b?ndid ?] 绷带chemist ['kemist] 药剂师；化学thirsty [' θ?:sti] 口渴的家dentist ['dentist] 牙医Verbs/Verb phrasesdoctor ['d?kt ?] 医生aim for [eim] 对准；致力于dressing ['dresi?] 药膏；包扎用品；衣服be active ['?ktiv] 踊跃的glasses 眼镜cycle ['saikl] 循环；骑脚踏hospital ['h ?spit?l] 医院车medicine ['medisin] 药keep/get fit 保持健康nurse [n?:s] 护士get off 起程走开patient ['pei ??nt] 病人use [ju:z] 使用plaster ['pl ɑ:st?] 石膏；膏walk [w ?:k] 行走；步行药prescription [pris'krip ??n] 处方；药Adverbs方properly ['pr ?p?li] 适合地；适合地Verbs /Verb phrases regularly ['reɡjul ?li] 有规律地；定ache [eik] 痛苦期地be injured ['ind ??] 受伤break (a nose) 折断SPORTSburn (yourself) [b?:n] 烫伤Nounscatch (an illness) [k?t ?] 得了病ball [b ?:l] 球feel (well/ill/better/sick) （感觉）basket ['b ɑ:skit] 篮子feel/fill/get (better/worse)/get/hurt （感觉）basketball ['b ɑ:skitb ?:l] 篮球put on weight [weit] 增肥bat [b?t] 球棒；球拍taste [teist] 品味boxing ['b?ksi?] 拳击cycling ['saikli? ] 骑自行车HEALTHY LIVING ['hel θi] diving ['daivi? ] 潜水Nouns fishing ['fi ?i? ] 垂钓exercise ['eks?saiz] 锻炼fishing rod [r?d] 垂钓竿fat [f?t] 脂肪football ['futb ?:l] 足球gym [d?im] 体育馆glove [ɡl?v] 手套leisure ['le ??] 空暇；安闲goal [ɡ?ul] 目标；球门lifestyle ['laif,stail] 生活方式golf [ɡ?lf] 高尔夫球liquid ['likwid] 液体gymnastics [d?im'n?stiks] 体操；体育park [pɑ:k] 公园helmet ['helmit] 头盔filling [ 'fili? ] 馅；补牙的材hockey ['h?ki] 曲棍球料horse-riding ['raidi? ] 骑马jogging ['d??ɡi?] 慢跑Adjectives marathon ['m?r ?θ?n] 马拉松active ['?ktiv] 踊跃的；主动match [m?t ?] 比赛的net [net] 网healthy [ 'hel ]θi健康的race-course [k ?:s] 赛马场；跑道fit [fit] 适合的；健康racket ['r?kit] （网球等）球的拍inactive [in'?ktiv] 不踊跃的；被result [ri'z ?lt] 结果动的running ['r ?ni? ] 跑步sensible ['sens?bl] 理智的；有知sailing ['seili? ] 风帆运动觉的score [sk?:] 得分skiing ['ski: ??] 滑雪squash [skw ??] 壁球Adjectivesstadium ['steidj ?m] 露天大型体育场；体育strong [str??] 强健的场confident ['k?nfid ?nt] 自信的stick [stik] 棍；棒swimming [ 'swimi? ] 游泳ANIMALStable tennis ['tenis] 乒乓球Nounstennis ['tenis] 网球bat [b?t] 蝙蝠track [tr?k] 跑道；轨道bear [b ??] 熊volleyball ['v?lib ?:l] 排球birds 鸟weightlifting 举重bee [bi:] 蜜蜂weigh [wei] 称的重量；衡量bull [bul] 公牛cat [k?t] 猫PEOPLE chicken ['t ?ikin] 鸡Nouns cow [kau] 母牛；奶牛champion ['t ??mpj ?n] 冠军dog [d ?ɡ] 狗coach [k ?ut?] 教练dolphin ['d?lfin] 海豚partner ['p ɑ:tn?] 搭档duck [d ?k] 鸭子player ['ple ??] 运动员elephant ['elif ?nt] 大象reserve [ri'z ?:v] 贮备；储藏fish [fi ?] 鱼team [ti:m] 队；组fur [f ?:] 毛皮teammate ['ti:m,me ?t] 队员giraffe [d ?i'r ɑ:f] 长颈鹿trainer ['trein ?] 训练者goat [ɡ?ut] 山羊winner ['win ?] 获胜者horse [h?:s] 马insect ['insekt] 昆虫Verbs/Verb phrases kitten ['kitn] 小猫dive [daiv] 潜水lamb [l?m] 小羊join in [d??in] 加入monkey ['m ??ki ] 猴子kick [kik] 踢lion ['lai ?n] 狮子play [plei] 玩；打mouse [maus] 老鼠practice ['pr?ktis] 练习parrot ['p?r ?t] 鹦鹉score [sk ?:] 得分pet [pet] 宠物swim [swim] 游泳pig [pi ɡ] 猪take part in 参加rabbit ['r?bit] 兔子sea creature ['kri:t ??] 海洋生物FITNESS sheep [?i:p] 羊Nouns snake [sneik] 蛇benefit ['benifit] 好处；利处sting [sti? ] 毒刺club [kl ?b] 俱乐部teeth [ti: ]θ牙changing room ['t ?eind?i?] 换衣室tiger ['tai ɡ?] 老虎exercise bike ['eks?saiz] 健身脚踏车turkey ['t ?:ki] 火鸡gym [d?im] 健身房whale [hweil] 鲸locker ['l?k?] 可锁定衣服柜；储物柜wild animal [waild] 野兽sauna ['saun?] 桑拿浴；蒸气wing [wi? ] 翅膀；翼浴zebra ['zi:br ?] 斑马steam room [sti:m] 蒸汽房step machine 跑步机Adjectivestrack suit [sju:t] 田径服amusing [?'mju:zi? ] 风趣的；好玩的seaside ['si:said] 海边beautiful ['bju:t ?ful] 漂亮的sky [skai] 天空dangerous ['deind ??r?s] 危险的snow [sn?u] 雪friendly ['frendli] 友善的soil [s?il] 泥土frightening [ 'fraitni? ] 惧怕的；可怕space [speis] 太空；空间的star [stɑ:] 星星useful ['ju:sful] 实用的stream [stri:m] 小溪sun [s?n] 太阳THE COUNTRYSIDE universe ['ju:niv ?:s] 宇宙Nouns valley ['v?li] 山谷bark [bɑ:k] 吠；叫wave [weiv] 波涛beach [bi:t ?] 海滩wet [wet] 雨天；湿气；湿润branch [br ɑ:nt?] 树枝wood [wud] 木头；树林；林地canal [k ?'n?l] 运河cave [keiv] 山洞Adjectivescliff [klif] 绝壁deep [di:p] 深的coast [k ?ust] 海岸high [hai] 高的collar ['k?l?] 衣领；项圈soft [s?ft] 软的；柔嫩的ear [i ?] 耳朵earth [ ?: θ] 地球；泥土Verbsegg [eɡ] 鸡蛋climb [klaim] 爬；登攀farmer ['f ɑ:m?] 农民flow [fl ?u] 循环；垂；飘farm [f ɑ:m] 农场扬field [fi:ld] 野外fish [fi ?] 鱼；鱼肉THE WEATHERflower ['flau ?] 花Nounsfur [f ?:] 毛皮cold [k ?uld] 严寒forest ['f ?rist] 丛林degree centigrade ['sentiɡreid] 摄氏度garden [' ɡɑ:dn] 花园fog [f ?ɡ] 雾grass [ ɡrɑ:s] 草frost [fr ?st] 霜harbor ['hɑ:b?] 海港gale [ɡeil] 狂风insect ['insekt] 昆虫heat [hi:t] 高温；酷热lake [leik] 湖ice [ais] 冰hill [hil] 小山lightening ['laitni? ] 闪电lamb [l?m] 小羊；羔羊肉rain [rein] 雨island ['ail ?nd] 岛屿shower ['?au?] 阵雨leaf [li:f] 叶子snow [st?:m] 雪moon [mu:n] 月亮storm [st?:m] 狂风雪ocean ['?u??n] 海洋sun [s?n] 太阳path [pɑ:θ ] 小道sunshine ['s?n?ain] 阳光pet [pet] 宠物；骄子temperature ['temp?rit ??] 温度planet ['pl?nit] 行星thermometer [θ?'m?mit ?] 温度计；体温plant [pl ɑ:nt] 植物表river ['riv ?] 小河thunder [' θ?nd?] 雷声rock [r ?k] 岩石；石头rose [r ?uz] 玫瑰Adjectivessand [s?nd] 沙子cloudy ['klaudi] 阴天的sea [si:] 海cold [k ?uld] 严寒的foggy ['f ?ɡi] 有雾的foil [f ?il] 箔；金属箔片frosty ['fr ?sti] 有霜的spring [spri?] 春季hot [h?t] 热的summer ['s?m?] 夏季icy ['aisi] 被冰覆盖的winter ['wint ?] 冬季rainy ['reini] 下雨的January ['d??nju ?ri] 一月showery ['?au?ri] 阵雨的February ['febru ?ri] 二月snowy ['sn?ui] 雪的March [m ɑ:t?] 三月stormy ['st?:mi] 有狂风雨的April ['eipr ?l] 四月sunny ['s?ni] 明朗的May [mei] 五月windy ['windi] 有风的June [d ?u:n] 六月July [d ?u:'lai] 七月Verbs August ['?:ɡ?st] 八月bum [b?m] 恳求；索求September [s?p'temb?] 九月rain [rein] 下雨October [?k't?ub?] 十月slip [slip] 滑倒；零落November [n?u'vemb?] 十一月December [di'semb ?] 十二月FORECASTERING THE WEATHERAdjectives Adjectivesbright [brait] 光明的；光明average ['?v ?rid?] 均匀的；一般的的clean [kli:n] 洁净的typical ['tipik ?l] 典型的clear [kli ?] 清亮的cool [ku:l] 凉快的TELEVISIONdry [drai] 干燥的Nounsheavy ['hevi] 重的；深重的cartoon [k ɑ:'tu:n] 动画片high [hai] 高的channel ['t ??nl] 频道light [lait] 光芒充分的；光明character ['k?rikt ?] 人物的current affairs [?'f??] 时势；新闻low [l ?u] 低的；矮的discussion [dis'k ???n] 议论mild [maild] 平和的documentary [,d?kju'ment ?ri] 纪录片strong [str ??] 激烈的drama ['dr ɑ:m?] 戏剧；剧本warm [w ?:m] 温暖的hero ['hi ?r?u] 男主人公；男weak [wi:k] 淡的；稀释的主角wet [wet] 湿的heroine ['her ?uin] 女主人公；女主角CLIMATES AND SEASONS play [plei] 戏剧；剧本Nouns natural history ['hist ?ri] 博物学；相关博物学的east [i:st] 东；东方书north [n?: θ] 北；北方presenter [pri'zent ?] 节目主持人；演播northeast [,n?: θ 'i:st] 东北员northwest [,n?: θ 'west] 西北programme ['pr ?u-ɡr?m] 节目south [ sau θ] 南；南方quiz [kwiz] 小测试west [west] 西；西方；西series ['si ?ri:z] 系列部sitcom ['sitk ?m] 情形喜剧southeast [ ,sau θ 'i:st] 东南soap [s?up] 肥皂southwest [,sau θ 'west] 西南thriller [' θ ril?] 恐惧片autumn ['?:t?m] 秋季；秋季weather forecast ['f ?:-k ɑ:st] 天气预告fall [f ?:l] 秋季；秋季。

PET 词汇+音标+中文翻译

Aabroad(adv) 往国外，海外，到处absent(adj) [’æbsənt]缺席的accept(v)[ək'sept]认可，接受access(n) ['ækses]通路, 入门, 访问• internet accessaccident(n)['æksidənt] 意外事件, 事故accommodation(n) [ə,kɔmə'deiʃən]住处accompany(v) 伴奏，陪伴according to(prep) 依照account(n) 计算，账目accurate(adj)['ækjurit] 精确的ache(n & v) 疼痛achieve(v) [ə'tʃi:v]完成，达到action(n) 动作，作用active(adj) 积极的，活跃的activity(n)[æk'tiviti]活跃, 活动, 行为actress(n)['æktris]女演员actual(adj)['æktʃuəl]实际的，真实的addition(n)[ə'diʃən]加, 加起来, 增加• in addition 另外additional(adj) 另外的，附加的admire(v)[əd'maiə]赞美, 钦佩, 羡慕admission(n) 允许进入，供认admit(v) 容许, 承认, 接纳adult(adj & n) 成人的；成年人advanced(adj)[əd'vɑ:nst]高级的，先进的advantage(n)[əd'vɑ:ntidʒ]优势，优点adventure(n) 冒险advert(n)[əd'və:t] 广告advertise(v) 做广告advice(n)忠告，建议advise(v) 忠告，建议afford(v)[ə'fɔ:d]提供，给予，供应得起afraid(adj) 害怕，担心against(prep) 反对, 逆着, 靠着aged(adj) 年老的agent(n) 代理（商）agency(n) 代理处，中介agree(v) 同意ahead(adv) 向前，提前aim(n & v)[eim]目标，目的；对…瞄准air-conditioning(n)['eəkən,dɪʃɵnɪŋ]空调airforce(n) 空军airline(n) 定期航线airmail(n) 航空邮件alarm(n)[ə'lɑ:m]警报，惊慌album(n)['ælbəm]集邮本，相册alike(adv) 以同样的方式, 类似于alive(adj) 活着的, 活泼的allow(v) 允许, 承认almost(adv) 几乎, 差不多along(adv & prep) 往前; 顺着, 沿着aloud(adv) 大声地alphabet (n)['ælfəbit]字母表although(conj)[ɔ:l'ðəu] 虽然, 尽管altogether(adv)完全地, 总而言之amazed(adj)吃惊的, 惊奇的amazing(adj)令人惊异的ambassador(n)[æm'bæsədə]大使ambition(n)[æm'biʃən]野心, 雄心ambulance(n)救护车amount(n)[ə'maunt]数量amusing(adj)[ə'mju:ziŋ]有趣的ancient(adj)['einʃənt]远古的, 旧的ankle(n)['æŋkl]踝anniversary(n)[,æni'və:səri]周年纪念announce(v)[ə'nauns]宣布, 通告announcement(n)宣告, 发表annoy(v)使苦恼, 骚扰annual(adj)['ænjuəl]一年一次的, 每年的antique(adj & n)古时的, 过时的anxious(adj)渴望的, 盼望的apart from(prep)远离, 除...之外apartment(n)公寓住宅apologise (v)[ə'pɔlədʒaiz]辩解, 道歉appear(v)[ə'piə]出现, 公开露面appearance(n)出现, 露面, 外貌application(n)请求, 申请，应用，应用程序，应用软件apply(v)申请, 应用appointment(n)约会, 指定approach(v)[ə'prəutʃ]接近, 靠近approve(v)[ə'pru:v]批准, 通过architect(n)['ɑ:kitekt]建筑师argue(v)['ɑ:ɡju:]争论, 辩论around(adv & prep)周围；在...周围arrange(v)[ə'reindʒ]安排, 排列, 协商arrest(v)逮捕, 拘留, 吸引article(n)['ɑ:tikl]文章, 论文ashamed(adj)[ə'ʃeimd] 惭愧的, 羞耻的asleep(adj)睡着的, 睡熟的at present(prep phr)现在, 目前athlete (n)['æθli:t]运动员, 运动选手athletics(n)[æθ'letɪks]运动atmosphere(n)['ætməsfiə]大气, 大气层attach (v)[ə'tætʃ]配属, 隶属于attack(n & v)[ə'tæk]进攻, 攻击; 攻击attempt(v)尝试, 企图attend(v)[ə'tend]出席, 参加, 留意attention(n)注意, 关注, 注意力,(口令)立正!attitude(n)['ætitju:d]姿势,态度,意见attract(v)[ə'trækt]吸引，有吸引力attraction(n)吸引, 吸引力attractive(adj) 吸引人的, 有魅力的automatically(adv)自动地, 机械地available(adj)可利用的, 有空的average(adj & n)['ævəridʒ]平均的; 平均avoid(v)避免, 消除awake(adj)警觉的, 醒的awful(adj)['ɔ:ful]可怕的, 威严的,Bbackground(n)背景baggage(n)['bæɡidʒ]行李, [军]辎重bake(v)烘焙, 烤, 烧硬balance(n, v)秤, 天平, 平衡; 平衡balcony(n)['bælkəni]阳台, 包厢bald(adj)光秃的, 单调的ballet(n)['bælei]芭蕾舞, 芭蕾舞剧balloon(n)[bə'lu:n]气球bandage(n)['bændidʒ]绷带bare(adj)[bɛə]赤裸的, 空的basement(n)地下室, 墙脚basic (adj)基本的, 碱性的basin(n)['beisn]盆, 盆地, 水池bat(n)蝙蝠, 球棒battle(n)['bætl]战役(指会战), 战争bay(n)[bei]海湾, 狗吠声, 绝路beard(n)[biəd]胡须beat(v)打, 打败behave(v)[bi'heiv]举动, 行为表现bell(n)铃, 钟belt(n)带子, 地带bend(n & v) 弯曲beneath(adv & prep)[bi'ni:θ]在...之下benefit(n&v)['benifit]利益, 好处; 受益beside(prep) 在旁边, 和...比较beyond(prep)[bi'jɔnd]超过bin(n) 箱柜biography(n)[bai'ɔɡrəfi]传记biology(n)[bai'ɔlədʒi]生物学, 生物(总称)bite(n & v) 咬, 刺痛bitter(adj)苦的, 痛苦的blame(n & v)[bleim]责备; 责备, 谴责bleed(v) 使出血, 放血blind(adj & n)[blaind]瞎的, 盲目的blood(n) 血, 血液, 血统blow(n & v) 殴打; 风吹, 喘气boil(v)[bɔil]煮沸, 激动bold(adj & n)[bəuld]大胆的；粗体booking office(n) 预约办公室border(n)边界, 国界, 边burglar(n)['bə:ɡlə]窃贼burglary(n)入室行窃burn(n & v)烧伤；烧, 烧焦bury(v)['beri]埋葬, 掩埋, 隐藏by accident (prep phr)偶然by all means(prep phr)尽一切办法by mistake(prep phr)错误地Ccab(n)出租马车, 出租汽车, 计程车cabin(n)小屋, 船舱cable(n)电缆, 缆, 索cage(n)笼, (矿井)贯笼calculator(n)['kælkjuleitə] 计算机, 计算器calendar(n)['kælində]日历, 历法call for(phr v)要求, 为...叫喊• I’ll call for you at 7.call in(phr v)召集, 召来, 来访• She called in to see a friend.calm(adj)[kɑ:m](天气、海洋等)静的, 平静的, 镇静的, 沉着的cancel(v)['kænsəl]取消, 删去candle(n)['kændl]蜡烛canteen(n)[kæn'ti:n]小卖部, 饭盒capital(adj)['kæpitl]首都的, 大写的captain(n)['kæptin]队长, 船长, 机长, (空军,海军)上校, (陆军)上尉cardboard(adj & n)纸板carrot(n)['kærət]胡萝卜carry(v)携带, 运送, 传送carry on(phr v)继续开展, 坚持• He carried on walking despite the rain.carry out(phr v)完成, 实现, 执行cash(n & v)[kæʃ]现金；兑现cauliflower(n)['kɔliflauə][植]花椰菜cause(n & v)原因, 动机; 引起cave(n)洞穴, 窑洞ceiling(n)['si:liŋ]天花板celebrate(v)['selibreit]庆祝, 祝贺celebration(n)[,selɪ'breɪʃɵn]庆祝, 庆典celery(n)['seləri:][植]芹菜cellar(n)['selə]地窖, 地下室, 酒窖central(adj) 中心的, 中央的central heating(n)中央暖气系统cereal(n)['siəriəl]谷类食品, 谷类certain(adj)确定的certificate(n)[sə'tifikit]证书, 证明书chain(n) 链(条), 一连串challenge(n & v)['tʃælindʒ]挑战；向...挑战champion(n)['tʃæmpjən]冠军chance(n) 机会, 可能性chapter (n)(书籍)章character (n)特性, 字符, 人物charge(n & v) 电荷, 费用, 充电cheat(v) 欺骗, 骗取cheerful(adj)['tʃiəful]愉快的, 高兴的cheers! (exclam)[tʃiəz]举杯敬酒用语cheese(n)[tʃi:z]干酪chef(n) [ʃef]厨师chemist(n)化学家, 药剂师chemistry(n)化学chest(n)胸腔, 胸膛chief(adj)[tʃi:f]主要的, 首席的childhood(n)孩童时期chimney(n)['tʃimni]烟囱, 灯罩chin(n)[tʃin]下巴, 下颚clap(v)鼓掌, 轻拍classical(adj)['klæsikəl] 古典的, 正统派的classical music古典乐clean(adj & v) 干净的; 清洁clear(adj & v)清楚的, 清晰的；清除click(v)发出滴答声cliff(n)[klif]悬崖, 绝壁climate(n)气候clinic(n)门诊部, 临床cloakroom(n)['kləʊk,ru:m] (剧场等)衣帽间coal(n)[kəul]煤coast(n)[kəust]海岸, 滑坡cocoa(n)['kəʊkəʊ]可可粉coconut(n)['kəukənʌt] 椰子coin(n)[kɔin] 硬币cola(n)['kəʊlə]可乐树, 可乐类饮料collar(n)['kɔlə]领口come down(phr v) 下来, 倒塌• The house had come down in price.comedy(n)['kɔmidi]喜剧comedian(n)[kə'mi:di:ən] 喜剧演员command(v) 命令, 指挥commercial(adj)[kə'mə:ʃəl]商业的, 贸易的committee(n)[kə'miti]委员会common(adj)共同的, 公共的, 公有的communicate(v)沟通, 通信communication(n) 传达, 交通, 通讯compact(adj)[kəm'pækt] 紧凑的, 紧密的compare(v)比较comparison(n)[kəm'pærisən] 比较, 对照competition(n)[,kɔmpi'tiʃən]竞争, 竞赛complain(v)[kəm'plein]抱怨, 控诉complaint(n) 诉苦, 抱怨complete(v)完成, 使完善complicated(adj)['kɔmplikeitid] 复杂的composition(n)[,kɔmpə'ziʃən]写作, 作文concentrate(v)['kɔnsəntreit]集中, 浓缩conclusion(n)[kən'klu:ʒən]结论condition(n)[kən'diʃn]条件• in good conditionconference(n)会议, 协商会confident(adj)['kɔnfidənt]自信的confirm(v)确认congratulations! (exclam) 祝贺connect(v) 连接, 关连connection(n)连接, 关系consider(v)[kən'sidə]考虑consist(v)[kən'sist]由...组成consul(n)['kɔnsəl]领事consulate(n)['kɔnsjulit] 领事, 领事馆contact(n & v) 接触, 联系contain(v) 包含, 容纳contents(n) 内容continent(n)['kɔntinənt]大陆, 陆地continue(v)继续contract(n)合同control(n & v)控制, 支配convenient(adj)[kən'vi:njənt] 便利的, 方便的cookie(n) ['kuki]小甜饼copy(n & v)副本; 复印, 复制, 拷贝corn(n)[kɔ:n]<美>玉米, <英>谷物corner(n) 角落corridor(n)['kɔridɔ:]走廊costume(n)['kɔstju:m]装束, 服装cottage(n)['kɔtidʒ]村舍, 小别墅cotton(n)['kɔtən]棉花, 棉线cough(n & v)[kɔf]咳嗽couple(n)['kʌpl](一)对, (一)双courage(n)['kʌridʒ]勇气, 精神court(n)[kɔ:t]法院, 庭院• law court• tennis courtcover(n & v)盖子, 封面crash(n & v)[kræʃ]碰撞crazy(adj)['kreizi]疯狂的, 狂热的create(v) 创造, 创作creative(adj)[kri'eitiv]创造性的creature(n)['kri:tʃə]人, 动物credit(n) 信任, 信用crew(n)[kru:]全体人员crime(n)[kraim]犯罪, 犯罪行为criminal(n)['kriminəl]罪犯, 犯罪者cross out(phr v) 删去, 注销• Cross it out and write it again.crossroads(n)十字路, 十字路口crown(n)[kraun]王冠, 花冠cruel(adj)['kru:əl]残酷的, 悲惨的cruise(v)[kru:z]巡游, 巡航cultural(adj)['kʌltʃərəl]文化的culture(n)['kʌltʃə]文化, 文明cure(n & v)[kjuə]治愈, 治疗curious(adj)['kjuəriəs]好奇的currency(n)['kʌrənsi]流通, 货币current(adj)当前的, 现在的curriculum(n)[kə'rikjuləm]课程curry(n)['kɜ:ri:]咖哩粉, 咖哩饭菜curtain(n)['kə:tn]窗帘, 门帘curve(n & v)[kə:v] 曲线, 弯曲; 弯, 使弯曲cushion(n)['kuʃən]垫子, 软垫, 衬垫custom(n)['kʌstəm]习惯, 风俗customs officer(n) 海关官员customer(n)['kʌstəmə]消费者cut up(phr v)切碎• She cut up the cake into small pieces.cute(adj)[kju:t]可爱的, 聪明的cycle(n & v)['saikl]周期, 循环, 自行车; 循环, 骑自行车Ssalary(n)['sæləri]薪水salt(n)[sɔ:lt]食盐sand(n)[sænd]沙子, 沙滩satisfactory (adj)[,sætis'fæktəri] 满意的satisfied(adj)['sætɪs,faɪd]感到满意的saucer(n)['sɔ:sə] 碟子, 茶碟sauce?sausage(n)['sɔsidʒ]香肠, 腊肠scene(n)[si:n]情景, 景色scenery(n)['si:nəri]风景, 景色science(n)['saiəns]科学, 自然科学science fiction(n)科学幻想小说scientific(adj)[,saiən'tifik]科学的scientist(n)['saiəntist]科学家scissors(n)['sizəz]剪刀scooter(n)['sku:tə]单脚滑行车score(n & v)[skɔ:]得分; 记分• The score was 3-0. (n)• to score a goal (v)scream(n & v)[skri:m]尖声叫; 尖叫声sculpture(n)['skʌlptʃə]雕刻search(n & v)[sə:tʃ] 搜索, 搜寻season(n)['si:zən]季, 季节secondary(adj)['sekəndəri]次要的, 二级的, 第二的• secondary school = elementary schoolsecret(adj & n)['si:krit]秘密的; 秘密, 秘诀secretary(n)['sekrətəri]秘书, 书记, 部长, 大臣security(n)[si'kjuəriti]安全seem(v)象是, 似乎seldom(adv)['seldəm]很少, 不常select(v)选择, 挑选self-service(adj)自助式销售sensible(adj)['sensəbl] 有感觉的, 明智的sentence(n)['sentəns]句子, 判决separate (adj&v) ['sepəreit] 分开的; 分开,隔离series(n)['siəri:z]连续, 系列• a TV seriesserious(adj)['siəriəs]严肃的, 严重的• a serious person• a serious illnessservant(n)['sə:vənt]仆人serve(v)[sə:v]服务, 招待• to serve in a shopservice(n)['sɜːvɪs]服务• customer servicesession(n)['seʃən] 会议set(v)放, 置set free(phr v)释放set off(phr v)出发• She set off early for work.set up(phr v)设立, 开业• Her mother helped her to set up in business.several(adj)['sevrəl]几个, 个别的sew(v)[səu]缝制, 缝纫, 缝合shade(n)[ʃeid]荫• to sit in the shadeshadow(n)['ʃædəu]阴影shake(n & v)[ʃeik]摇动shallow(adj)['ʃeləu]浅的shape(n)[ʃeip]外形, 形状share(n & v)[ʃɛə] 共享sharp(adj)[ʃɑ:k]锐利的shave(n & v)[ʃeiv]剃, 刮sheet(n)[ʃi:t](一)片, (一)张,薄片, 被单• a sheet of paper• information sheetshelf(n)[ʃelf] 架子, 搁板shock(n & v)[ʃɔk]打击, 震动• to suffer from shock (n)• The film shocked me. (v)shoot(v)[ʃu:t]射击, 投射• to shoot at the goalshore(n)[ʃɔ:]岸, 海滨shoulder(n)['ʃəuldə]肩, 肩部, 侧翼show(n & v)[ʃəu] 表示, 展览; 显示, 展出• a film show (n)• Show it to me. (v)• The picture shows a village. (v)• It shows that they care. (v)sight(n)[sait] 视力, 视觉, 眼界• Her sight is better with glasses.• in sight, out of sightsightseeing(n)['sait,si:ɪŋ]观光sign(n & v)[sain]标记, 符号; 签名, 签署• a road sign (n)• to sign a document (v)• no sign of life (n)• signs of winter (n)signal(n & v)['siɡnəl]信号; 发信号signature(n)['siɡnitʃə]签名, 署名, 信号signpost(n)['saɪn,pəʊst]路标silence(n)['sailəns]静, 寂静silent(adj)['sailənt]寂静的, 沉默的silk(adj & n)[silk]丝绸silly(adj)['sili]愚蠢的, 无聊的similar(adj)['similə]相似的, 类似的sincerely(adv)[sɪn'sɪəlɪ]真诚地• Yours sincerelysingle(n & adj)['siŋɡl]单一的, 单身的; 一个• a single (ticket) to Cambridge (n)• to be single (unmarried) (adj)• a single room (adj)sink(n & v)[siŋk]水槽,水池;沉下, (使)下沉• a kitchen sink (n)• The ship began to sink. (v)site(n)[sait] 地点, 场所sitting room(n)起居室situated(adj)['sitjueitid] 位于, 处于...的立场situation(n)[,sitju'eiʃən]情形, 境遇size(n)大小, 尺寸, (衣服等)尺码skill(n)[skil] 技能, 技巧, 熟练skilled(adj)[skild]熟练的skin(n)[skin] 皮, 皮肤sleeve(n)[sli:v]袖子slice(n)[slais]薄片, 切片slip(v)[slip] 滑动, 滑倒• to slip on the iceslope(n)[sləup]斜坡,斜面,倾斜• mountain/ski slopesmell(n & v)[smel]气味, 嗅觉; 嗅, 闻到smooth(adj)[smu:ð] 平滑的, 平坦的, 平稳的• a smooth surface (level)• a smooth ride in the new car (comfortable) snack(n)[snæk]小吃, 快餐snake(n)[sneik]蛇social(adj)['səuʃəl]社会的society(n)[sə'saiəti]社会soft(adj)[sɔft]软的, 柔软的• a soft drinksoftware(n)['sɔftwɛə]软件soil(n)[sɔil] 土壤, 土地soldier(n)['səuldʒə]士兵, 军人solid(adj)['sɔlid]固体的, 实心的, 坚固的soon(adv)[su:n] 立刻, 不久sore(adj)[sɔ:]疼痛的, 痛心的sort(n)[sɔ:t] 种类, 类别• the same sortsort out(phr v)挑选出• We need to sort out this problem.sour(adj)['sauə]酸的• a sour tastesoutheast(adj & n)东南的；东南southwest(adj & n)西南的；西南方souvenir(n)['su:vəniə] 纪念品space(n)空间, 间隔, 距离• a parking space• write in the spaces• not enough space• outer spacespade(n)[speid] 铲, 铁锹，黑桃spare(adj & v)[spɛə] 多余的, 剩下的• spare cash, spare time (adj)• to spare the time (v)special (adj)['speʃəl] 特别的, 特殊的, 专门的speech(n)[spi:tʃ] 演说, 讲话speed(n)[spi:d]速度, 速率spell(v)[spel]拼写, 拼成spill(v)[spil] 溢出, 涌流, 充满spinach(n)['spinidʒ]菠菜, 胡说八道spite(n)[spait](in ～of)不顾, 不管• in spite ofspoil(v)[spɔil]损坏,搞糟,扰乱spoon(n)[spu:n]匙, 调羹, 勺子spot(n)[spɔt]班点, 污点, 地点spy(n & v)[spai]特工人员, 间谍; 侦察squash(n)[skwɔʃ] 南瓜, 易压烂的物品, 拥挤的人群, 壁球staff(n)[stɑ:f]全体职员, [音]五线谱stain(n & v)[stein]污点; 沾污stall(n)[stɔ:l] 货摊, 畜栏standard(n)['stændəd]旗,军旗, 标准, 规格state(adj & n)[steit]状态, 国家, 州; 国家的statement(n)['steitmənt]声明, 陈述statue(n)['stætju:]雕像stay behind(phr v)留下来• She stayed behind after the lesson to speak to the teacher. steak(n)[steik]肉排, 牛排steal(v)[sti:l] 偷, 窃取, 偷窃, 偷盗steam(n)[sti:m]蒸汽, 水汽steel(n)[sti:l] 钢, 钢铁steep(adj)[sti:p]陡峭的, 险峻的step(n)[step] 脚步, 步幅, 步骤, 台阶stick(n & v)[stik] 棍,棒, 手杖; 粘住, 粘贴• a walking stick (n)• to stick two things together (v)sticky(adj)['stiki] 粘的, 粘性的stiff(adj)[stif] 硬的, 僵直的stir(v)[stə:] 摇动, 激起stomach(n)['stʌmək]胃, 胃口, 胃部stream(n)[stri:m] 溪, 川, 流stress(n & v)[stres]重压; 着重, 强调• to stress the importance of something (v)• He didn’t want the stress of a new job. (n)strict(adj)[strikt] 严格的, 严厉的strike(n & v)[straik] 罢工, 打击, 殴打• to go on strike (n)• to strike something (v)studio(n)['stju:diəu]画室• TV/artists/recording studiostupid(adj)['stju:pid] 愚蠢的, 麻木的, 乏味的style (n)[stail]风格, 文体, 类型subtract (v)[səb'trækt]减去, 减succeed (v)[sək'si:d]成功, 继...之后, 继任success (n)[sək'ses]成功, 成就sudden (adj)['sʌdən]突然的, 意外的suggest (v)[sə'dʒest] 建议, 提出, 使想起,暗示suitable(adj)['sju:təbl]适当的, 相配的suitcase(n)['sju:tkeis]手提箱, 衣箱sum(n)[sʌm] 总数, 和sum up(v)计算...的总数, 总结sunbathe(v)['sʌn,beɪð] 日光浴, 太阳灯浴sunlight(n)['sʌnlait]日光, 阳光, 日照supply(v)[sə'plai] 补给, 供给support(v)[sə'pɔ:t]支撑, 扶持, 支持suppose(v)[sə'pəuz]推想, 假设, 猜想• I suppose it’s true.• You aren’t supposed to drive fast.• It’s supposed to be a good film.sure(adj)[ʃuə]对....有把握, 确信某事surprise(n & v)[sə'praiz]惊奇, 诧异sweatshirt (n)['swet,ʃɜ:t]运动衫；T-恤衫sweep (v)[swi:p]扫, 打扫, 清扫swimming costume (n)(女)游泳衣swing (n & v)[swiŋ]摇摆, 摆动• to play on a swing• to swing backwards and forwardsTtablet(n)['tæblit]写字板, 书写板take place(phr v)发生• The meeting took place at six.take up(phr v)开始从事, 继续• He decided to take up a new hobby.talent(n)['tælənt]天才, 才干, 才能tap(n)[tæp]轻打, 活栓, 水龙头• a cold-water tap (n)tape(n & v)[teip] 带子, 录音带; 录音• a tape recorder (adj)• a cassette tape (n)• to tape a conversation (v)taste(n & v)[teist]品尝; 味道, 味觉• to have good taste (n)• to taste food (v)• It tastes good. (v)tax(n & v)[tæks] 税; 对...征税team(n)[ti:m]队, 组tear(n)[tiə]眼泪• Tears ran down her cheeks.tear(v)[tiə] 扯, 撕, 撕破• to tear a piece of papertechnique(n)[tek'ni:k] 技术, 技巧technology(n)[tek'nɔlədʒi]工艺, 科技, 技术telegram(n)['teliɡræm]电报temporary (adj)['tempərəri] 暂时的,临时的,临时性term(n)[tə:m]学期, 期限, 术语terminal(n)['tə:minəl]终点站, 终端terrible(adj)['terəbl]很糟的, 可怕的text(n)[tekst]正文,原文,课文,课本theft(n)[θeft]偷, 行窃then(adv)[ðen]当时, 在那时therefore(adv)['ðɛəfɔ:]因此, 所以thermometer(n)[θə'mɔmitə]温度计, 体温计thief(n)[θi:f]小偷, 贼thirst(n)[θə:st]渴,口渴, (～for)渴望though(conj)[ðəu]虽然, 尽管thought(n)[θɔ:t] 思考, 想法, 思想• to have thoughts about something• to be deep in thoughtthriller(n)['θrilə] 使人毛骨悚然的东西throat (n)[θrəut]咽喉, 喉咙through(prep)[θru:]穿过, 通过throughout(prep)[θru:'aʊt]遍及, 贯穿throw(v)[θrəu]扔, 抛throw away(phr v)扔掉, 丢弃• He threw away the old TV.thumb(n)[θʌm]拇指tick(n & v)[tik]滴答声, 勾号; 标以记号tin(n)[tin]锡, 罐• a tin of peas• made of tintin-opener(n)开罐头刀tiny(adj)['taini]很少的, 微小的tip(n)[tip]顶, 尖端,梢, 小费• the tip of the pencil• a tip for the waitresstitle(n)['taitl] 头衔, 名称, 标题toast(n)[təust]烤面包(片), 吐司面包together(adv)[tə'ɡeðə]共同, 一起touch(v)[tʌtʃ]接触, 触摸tourism(n)['tʊər,ɪzəm]观光事业, 游览track(n)[træk]轨迹, 车辙, 跟踪• a race tracktrack suit(n)径赛服trade(n)[treid]贸易, 商业traditional(adj)[trə'dɪʃənəl]传统的trainers(n pl)训练者, 驯服者, 软运动鞋• a pair of trainerstram(n)[træm]有轨电车transfer(v)[træns'fə:]转移, 转学, 换车translate(v)[træns'leit]翻译translation(n)[træns'leiʃən]翻译transport(n & v)[træns'pɔ:t] 传送器; 运输travel(v)['trævəl] 旅行travel agent(n)traveller’s cheque(n) 旅行支票trip(n)(短途)旅行• a weekend triptrouble(n)['trʌbl] 烦恼, 麻烦trumpet (n)['trʌmpit] 喇叭trust (v)[trʌst]信任, 信赖• to trust someonetruth(n)[tru:θ]事实, 确实, 真理try on(v)试穿, 试验• to try on shoestube(n)[tju:b] 管,管子, [英]地铁,显象管• a tube of toothpastetune(n)[tju:n]曲调, 调子tunnel (n)['tʌnəl] 隧道, 地道turkey(n)['tə:ki]火鸡, 土耳其turn(n & v)[tə:n] 转动• to turn your head (v)• to turn the page (v)• It’s my turn. (n)• The wheels began to turn. (v)turn down(phr v)(被)向下折转, 拒绝• Could you turn down the music?turn into(phr v)进入, (使)变成• The water had turned into ice.turn out(phr v)生产, 关掉• He turned out the lights.turn up(phr v) 开大• Turn up the radio - I can hardly hear it.turning(n)['tɜ:nɪŋ]旋转, 转向, 转弯处• the first turning on the lefttwin(n)[twin]双胞胎中一人, 孪生子type(n & v)类型; 打字• a type of person (n)• to type a letter (v)typical(adj)['tipikəl]典型的, 象征性的tyre(n)['taiə] 轮胎Uumbrella(n)[ʌm'brelə] 伞, 雨伞, 庇护unable(adj)[ʌn'eɪbəl]不能的,不会的underpants(n)['ʌndə,pænts]内衣裤understand(v)[,ʌndə'stænd]懂universe(n)['ju:nivə:s] 宇宙university(n)[,ju:ni'və:siti] (综合)大学unleaded(adj)无铅的，不含铅的（汽油）unless(conj)[ʌn'les]如果不, 除非up to(prep phr)一直到• up to six peopleup to date(prep phr)最近的, 最新的update(n & v)[ʌp'deit]现代化, 更新upon(prep)[ə'pɔn]在...之上upset(adj)[ʌp'set]不安的urgent(adj)['ə:dʒənt]急迫的, 紧急的usual(adj)['ju:ʒuəl]平常的, 通常的Vvalley(n)['væli](山)谷, 流域value(n)['vælju]价值, 估价van(n)[væn] 有篷货车variety(n)[və'raiəti]变化, 多样性various(adj)['vɛəriəs]不同的, 各种各样的vase(n)[vɑ:z]花瓶, 瓶veal(n)[vi:l]小牛肉, 幼小的菜牛vegetarian(n & adj)[,vedʒɪ'teəri:ən]素食者; 素食的vehicle(n)['vi:ɪkl] 交通工具, 车辆venue(n)['venju:] 犯罪地点, 审判地victim(n)['viktim]受害人, 牺牲者victory(n)['viktəri]胜利view(n)[vju:] 景色, 风景• a beautiful viewvillage(n)乡村, 村庄violin(n)[,vaiə'lin] 小提琴, 小提琴手visa(n)['vi:zə]签证vocabulary(n)[və'kæbjuləri]词汇, 词汇量, 词表voice(n)[vɔis]声音volleyball(n)['vɔlibɔ:l]排球vote(n & v)[vəut] 投票, 选票; 投票voyage(n)['vɔiidʒ] 航程, 航空, 航海Wwage(s) (n)[weidʒ]工资waiter(n)['weitə]侍者, 服务员waitresswallet(n)['wɔlit] 皮夹, 钱夹war(n)[wɔ:] 战争ward(n)[wɔ:d]守卫, 保卫warn(v)[wɔ:n]警告, 注意, 通知wash up(v)洗餐具washing up(n)洗涤waste(adj & v)[weist] 废弃的; 浪费waterfall(n)['wɔ:tə,fɔ:l]瀑布wave(n & v)[weiv]波, 波浪; 波动, 飘动• to wave goodbyewear off(phr v)逐渐减弱,• Has the pain worn off yet?wear out (phr v & adj)穿破, 消磨• You’ll wear out those shoes.wedding(n)['wediŋ]婚礼, 婚宴weekly(adj & adv)每星期的；每周一次weigh(v)[wei]称...重量, 称weight(n)[weit]重力, 重量welfare(n)['welfɛə]福利well-made(adj)做工考究的wheelchair(n)['hwi:l,tʃeə]轮椅wide(adj & adv)宽的; 广阔地width(n)宽度wild(adj)野性的, 野生的wildlife(n)['waɪld,laɪf]野生动植物windscreen(n)风档玻璃windsurfing(n)〈体〉帆板运动wing(n)[wiŋ]翅, 翅膀• a bird’s wing• the wing of an aeroplane wire(n)['waiə]金属丝, 电线• an electrical wire• a wire fencewise(adj)[waiz]英明的, 明智的wish(n & v)[wiʃ] 愿望; 希望within(adv & prep)在内部; 在...之内witness(n & v)['witnis][律]证人; 作证wood(n)[wud]木头, 木材, 树木• to be made of woodwooden(adj)['wudn]木制的wool(n)[wul]羊毛woolenworth(adj)[wɚθ]值钱的wound(n & v)[wu:nd] 创伤, 伤口; 击伤wrap (up) (v)[ræp]缠绕Yyearly(adj & adv)每年的; 每年youth(n)[ju:θ]青春, 青年时期Zzebra(n)['zi:brə]斑马zone(n)[zəun]地域, 地带, 地区Ddaily(adj & adv) 每天的, 日常的damage(n & v)['dæmidʒ]损害, 伤害damp(adj)[dæmp]潮湿的deaf(adj)[def]聋的deal (with) (v)[dil]处理, 应付dear(adj & exclam)[diə]昂贵的, 亲爱的• too dear to buy (adj)death(n)[deθ]死, 死亡decide(v)决定, 判决decimal (adj & n)['desiməl]十进制的, 小数的; 小数decision(n)[di'siʒən]决定,决心,决议declare(v)[di'klɛə]断言,宣称,宣布deck(n)[dek]甲板, 舰板• the deck of a boatdecrease(n & v)[di:'kri:s] 减少deep(adj & adv) 深的；深入地defeat(n & v)[di'fi:t]击败defence(n)[di'fens]防卫，辩护defend(v)[di'fend]防护, 辩护definitely(adv)['definitli]明确地degree(n) 度数, 度delay(n & v) 耽搁, 延迟delighted(adj)[dɪ'laɪtɪd]欣喜的, 快乐的deliver(v)[di'livə] 递送, 交付delivery(n)[di'livəri]递送, 交付demand(n & v)[di'mɑ:nd]要求, 需求demonstration(n)[,demən'streɪʃən] 示范, 实证depart(v)[di'pɑ:t]离开, 起程department(n)部门departure(n)[di'pɑ:tʃə]启程, 出发, 离开depend(v)[di'pend]依靠, 依赖• It depends on what you want to do.deposit(n)[di'pɔzit]存款, 押金• pay a depositdepressed(adj)[dɪ'prest]沮丧的,降低的depth(n)[depθ]深, 深度• the depth of the waterdescribe(v)[dis'kraib]描述description(n)[dis'kripʃn]描述desert(n)沙漠deserve(v)[di'zə:v]应受, 值得design(n & v)[di'zain] 设计despite(prep)[dis'pait]尽管, 不论dessert(n)[di'zə:t]餐后甜点destination(n)[,desti'neiʃən] 目的地destroy(v)[dis'trɔi]消灭, 摧毁detail(n)['di:teil]细节, 详情detective(n)侦探develop(v)[di'veləp]发展diagram(n)['daiəɡræm]图表dial(n&v)['daiəl] 刻度盘,(电话)拨号盘;拨diet(n)['daiət]通常所吃的食物differ(v)['difə]不一致, 不同dig(v)[diɡ]掘, 挖digital(adj)['didʒitəl]数字的, 数位的direct(adj & v)直接的; 指导, 指挥direction(n)[di'rekʃən]方向, 指导director(n)[di'rektə]主任, 主管, 导演directory(n)[di'rektəri]姓名地址录, 目录• a telephone directorydirt(n)污垢, 泥土disabled(adj)伤残的，失去能力的disadvantage (n)[,disəd'vɑ:ntidʒ]不利条件, 缺点, 劣势disagree(v)[,disə'ɡri:]不同意disappear(v)[,disə'piə]消失, 不见disappoint(v)[,disə'pɔint]使失望disc/disk(n) 光盘, 影碟• compact disc/CD• hard disk• floppy diskdisc jockey(n)光盘表面的圆薄膜disco(theque)(n)迪斯科舞discount(n)['diskaunt]折扣discover(v)[dis'kʌvə]发现discuss(v)[dis'kʌs]讨论, 论述discussion(n)[dis'kʌʃən]讨论disease(n)[di'zi:z] 疾病, 弊病disgusting(adj)[dɪs'gʌstɪŋ]令人厌恶的dishwasher(n)洗碗机, 洗碗的人display(n & v)[dis'plei] 陈列, 显示; 陈列, 显示,显示器distance(n)['distəns]距离, 远离distant(adj)['distənt]远的district(n)['distrikt]区域, 地方disturb(v)[dis'tə:b]打乱, 打扰dive(v)[daiv] 潜水, 跳水, 下潜divide(v)[di'vaid] 分, 划分dizzy(adj) 晕眩的, 昏乱的document (n) ['dɔkjumənt]公文, 文件, 文献documentary(n)[,dɔkju'mentəri] 记录片doubt(n & v)[daut]怀疑dozen(n)['dʌzn] 一打, 十二个drama(n)['drɑ:mə]戏剧, 戏剧艺术draw (v)[drɔ:]绘画, 画, 拖, 拉• to draw a picture of someone or something• to draw the curtains• to draw neardrawer(n)[drɔ:]抽屉, 画家drop(n & v)[drɔp]滴下, 落下drugstore (n) ['drʌɡstɔ:] 药店dry cleaning(n)干洗due(adj)[dju:] 应得的,预期的,(车,船)应到的• The next bus is due in five minutes.due to(prep phr)由于, 应归于dull(adj)[dʌl]无趣的, 呆滞的dust(n & v)[dʌst]灰尘;掸掉...上的灰尘dustbin(n) 垃圾箱(=ash can, garbagecan或garbage box)duty(n)['dju:ti]义务, 责任, 税duty-free(adj)免税的, 免关税的duvet(n)['du:vei] 用羽毛,绒毛等制成的棉被Eeach (adj & pron)ear (n)earache (n)early (adj)earn(v)[ə:n]赚得, 获得earring(n)['iə,riŋ]耳环, 耳饰earth(n)[ə:θ]地球,陆地,泥土east (adj, adv & n)eastern(adj)['i:stən]东方的,东部的easy (adj)economics(n)[,ɪkə'nɔmiks] 经济学edge(n)[edʒ] 刀刃, 锋, 边缘educate(v)['edju:keit]教育education(n)教育, 教育学effect(n)结果, 效果efficient(adj)[i'fiʃənt]有效率的,能干的effort(n)['efət]努力, 成就either(adv, det, pron & conj) 任一的; 任一; 或者,也elderly(n & adj) 过了中年的,稍老的elect(v)[i'lekt]选举, 推选election(n)选举, 当选electric(adj)[i'lektrik]电的, 导电的electrical(adj)[i'lektrikəl]电的,有关电的electricity(n)[ilek'trisiti]电流, 电, 电学electronic(adj)[ilek'trɔnik]电子的elementary(adj)[,eli'mentəri]初步的,基本的elephant (n)else (adv) 别的，其他email (n & v)embarrassed(adj)[ɪm'bærəst]使局促不安的embarrassing(adj) 令人为难的embassy(n)['embəsi]大使及其随员,大使馆emergency(n)[i'mə:dʒənsi] 紧急情况employ(v)[im'plɔi]雇用employee(n)[,emplɔi'i:]雇员employment(n)雇用empty (adj & v)encourage(v)[in'kʌridʒ]鼓励，激励end (n & v)end up(phr v)结束, 死enemy(n)['enimi]敌人engaged(adj)[en'geɪdʒd]忙碌的,专注的• to be engaged to someone• The phone was engaged.engine (n)engineer (n)enjoy (v)enormous(adj)[i'nɔ:məs]巨大的,庞大的enough(adj, adv & n) 足够的/地, 充足的/地；充足,足够enquiry(n)[in'kwaiəri]询问enter(v)进入, 加入entertain(v)[,entə'tein]娱乐, 招待entertaining(adj)愉快的,有趣的entertainment(n)款待, 娱乐entrance(n)['entrəns]入口, 门口entry(n)登录,进入,入口envelope(n)['envələup]信封environment(n)[in'vaiərənmənt]环境equal(adj)相等的equipment(n)[i'kwipmənt]装备,设备,器材escalator(n)['eskə,leɪtə] <美>电动扶梯, 自动扶梯escape(n & v) [is'keip]逃,逃亡；逃脱especially(adv)[is'peʃəli]特别, 尤其essay(n)['esei]散文, 小品文essential(adj)[i'senʃəl] 本质的,实质的euro/Euro(n)['jʊərəʊ] 欧元even(adv)['i:vən]甚至• He couldn't even do that.evening(n)event(n)[i'vent]事件ever(adv)['evə]曾经every(adj)everybody(n)everyone(n)everything (n)everywhere (adv)exact(adj)[iɡ'zækt]精确的examine(v)examination/exam (n)example(n)[iɡ'zɑ:mpl]例子, 实例excellent(adj)['eksələnt]卓越的,极好的except(prep, conj)[ik'sept]除了...之外;只是excited(adj)[ɪk'saɪtɪd]兴奋的。

PET词汇表

Aability (n) 能力[ə'biləti]able (adj) 能够about (adv & prep)大约，关于• about 500 students (adv) 大约500个学生• The film is about a small boy. (prep) 这部电影是关于一个小男孩的above (prep) 在之上abroad (adv) 在国外地absent (adj) 缺席的['æbsənt]accept (v) 接收，同意[ək'sept]access (n) ['ækses]n. 通路,进入,使用之权v. 存取• disabled access“残疾人专用通道”• internet access互联网接入accident (n) ['æksidənt]n. 事故,意外的事accommodation (n) 住宿[ə.kɔmə'deiʃən] accompany (v) 陪同，伴随[ə'kʌmpəni] according to (prep) 通过，根据account (n) 账户[ə'kaunt]accurate (adj) 准确的['ækjərit]ache (n & v) 疼痛achieve (v) 完成、达到[ə'tʃi:v]across (prep) 穿过act (n & v) 行动• in the second act (of the play) (n) 第二幕• to act in a play (v)表演• to act strangely (v) 行为怪异action (n)行动active (adj) 积极的activity (n) 活动actor (n) 演员actress (n) 女演员actual (adj) 事实上的['æktʃuəl]ad (advertisement) (n) 广告add (v) 增加addition (n) 附加[ə'diʃən]• in addition 另外additional (adj) 附加的address (n) 地址admire (v) 羡慕，崇拜admission (n) 准许[əd'miʃən]• charges/cost/price admit (v) 准许[əd'mit]adult (adj & n)成年人advanced (adj) 先进的advantage (n) 优势，有利adventure (n) 冒险advert (n) 广告，注意[əd'və:t] advertise (v) 登广告advertisement (n) 广告advice (n) 意见advise (v) 提意见aeroplane (n) 飞机afford (v) 提供[ə'fəurd] afraid (adj) 害怕after (prep) 之后afternoon (n) 下午afterwards (adv) 后来地again (adv) 又against (prep) 反对age (n) 年龄aged (adj) 上了年纪的agent (n) 代理人['eidʒənt] agency (n) 代理处['eidʒənsi] ago (adv) 从前agree (v) 同意ahead (adv) 在前面aim (n & v) 目标[eim]air (n) 空气air-conditioning (n)冷气机airforce (n) 空军['ɛəfɔ:s] airline (n) 航空airmail (n) 空邮airport (n) 机场alarm (n) 警报[ə'lɑ:m]alarm clock (n)闹钟alike (adv) 同样的alive (adj) 活着的all (adj, adv, det & pron)所有all right/alright (adv) 好的allow (v) 同意almost (adv) 几乎alone (adv) 独自一人along (adv & prep) 伴随aloud (adv) 大声的alphabet (n) 字母表['ælfə.bet] already (adv) 已经also (adv) 也although (conj)尽管altogether (adv) 在一起地always (adv) 总是a.m. (adv) 上午amazed (adj) 吃惊的[ə'meizd]amazing (adj) 令人惊讶的ambassador (n) 大使[æm'bæsədə] ambition (n) 野心[æm'biʃən] ambulance (n) 救护车among (amongst) (prep)在……之中[ə'mʌŋ] amount (n)数量[ə'maunt]amusing (adj) 有趣的[ə'mju:ziŋ]ancient (adj) 古代的['einʃənt]and (conj) 和angry (adj) 愤怒的animal (n) 动物ankle (n) 脚踝anniversary (n)周年纪念[.ænə'və:səri] announce (v) 宣布[ə'nauns] announcement (n) 通告，宣布annoy (v)使恼怒[ə'nɔi]annual (adj) 年度的['ænjuəl]another (adj) 另一个answer (n & v) 回答answer phone (n) 答复电话antique (adj & n) 古董[æn'ti:k]anxious (adj) 渴望的，担心的['æŋkʃəs] any (adj & pron) 任何一个anybody (pron) 任何一个人anyhow (adv) 不管怎样anyone (pron) 无论谁anything (pron) 任何事anyway (adv) 无论如何anywhere (adv) 无论何地apart from (prep) 分开apartment (n) 公寓apologise (v) 道歉[ə'pɔlədʒaiz]apology (n) 道歉[ə'pɔlədʒi]appear (v) 出现appearance (n) 出现apple (n) 苹果application (n) 申请[.æplə'keiʃən]apply (v) 应用[ə'plai]appointment (n) 约会approach (v) 到达approve (v) 赞同，批准architect (n) 建筑师['ɑ:kə.tekt]area (n) 地方，面积argue (v) 争论['ɑ:gju]arm (n) 胳膊armchair (n) 扶椅army (n) 军队['ɑ:mi]around (adv & prep)大约arrange (v) 整理，安排[ə'reindʒ]arrest (v) 逮捕[ə'rest]arrival (n) 到达arrive (v) 到达art (n) 艺术article (n) 文章，陈列品artist (n) 艺术家as (adv & conj) 最为，因为as well (adv) 也as well as (prep)和什么一样好ashamed (adj)感到羞愧的[ə'ʃeimd]ask (v) 问asleep (adj)睡着的aspirin (n) 阿司匹林['æspərin]assistant (n) 助手at (prep) 在at all (prep phr)根本at first (prep phr) 首先at last (prep phr) 最后at least (prep phr) 至少at once (prep phr) 曾经at present (prep phr) 目前at the same time (prep phr) 同时athlete (n)运动员['æθli:t]athletics (n) 体育运动[æθ'letiks]atmosphere (n) 气氛，空气['ætməs.fiə]attach (v) 附属[ə'tætʃ]attack (n & v) 攻击[ə'tæk]attempt (v) 尝试[ə'tempt]attend (v) 参加[ə'tend]attention (n) 注意attitude (n) 态度['ætətju:d]attract (v) 吸引[ə'trækt]attraction (n) 吸引attractive (adj) 有吸引力的audience (n) 观众['ɔ:diəns]aunt (n) 阿姨automatically (adv) 自动地[.ɔ:tə'mætikəli] available (adj) 有的，可得到的[ə'veiləbəl]average (adj & n) 平均['ævəridʒ]avoid (v) 避免awake (adj) 唤醒away (adv) 远处，离开awful (adj) 糟糕的，可怕的['ɔ:ful]Bbaby (n) 婴儿back (adv, adj & n)回去background (n) 背景backpack (n) 背包backwards (prep) 向后的bad (adj) 坏的bag (n) 包baggage (n)行李bake (v) 烤balance (v) 平衡['bæləns]balcony (n) 阳台['bælkəni]bald (adj) 秃子，秃头的[bɔ:ld]ball (n) 球ballet (n) 芭蕾balloon (n) 气球banana (n) 香蕉band (n) 乐队[bænd]bandage (n) 绷带['bændidʒ]bank (n) 银行bank balance (n) 银行余额['bæləns] banknote (n) 纸币['bæŋknəut]bar (n) 酒吧，门栓barbecue (n & v) 烧烤bare (adj) 荒凉,赤裸的base on (phr v) 基于，建立在。

PET词汇音标中文翻译

没Aabili‎t y [əˈbɪl‎əti] n. the fact that someb‎o dy is able to do somet‎h ing 能力，才能abroa‎d[əˈbrɔ‎ːd] adv. in or to a forei‎g ncount‎r y 在国外，到国外absen‎t [ˈæbsə‎n t] adj. not in a place‎becau‎s e of illne‎s s, etc 缺席的，不在的accep‎t [əkˈse‎p t] v. to agree‎to take somet‎h ing 接‎受acces‎s[ˈækse‎s] n. 入口，通道accom‎m odat‎i on [əˈkɒm‎əˈdeɪ‎ʃn] n. a place‎to live, work or stay in 住处，办公处，停留处accom‎p any[əˈkʌm‎pəni] v. to trave‎l or go somew‎h ere with someb‎o dy 陪同，陪伴accor‎d ing to [əˈkɔː‎dɪŋ] 根据accou‎n t [əˈkaʊ‎n t] n. 账目；账户accur‎a te [ˈækjə‎rət] adj. corre‎c t, exact‎and witho‎u t any mista‎k es 准确的，精确的achie‎v e [əˈtʃi‎ːv] v. 完成，实现，达到actua‎l [ˈæktʃ‎uəl] adj. 实际的，事实上的in addit‎i on [əˈdɪʃ‎n] 另外，此外addit‎i onal‎[əˈdɪʃ‎ənl] adj. 附加的，额外的admir‎e[ədˈma‎ɪə] vt. 钦佩, 赞美, 羡慕admis‎s ion[ədˈmɪ‎ʃn] n. 承认, 入会费, 许可admit‎[ədˈmɪ‎t] v. to agree‎, often‎unwil‎l ingl‎y, that sth is true 承认，允许进入advan‎c ed [ədˈvɑ‎ːnst] adj. 先进的, 高级的advan‎t age [ədˈvɑ‎ːntɪd‎ʒ] n. 优势,有利条件adver‎t [ˈædvɜ‎ːt] n. 广告advic‎e [ədˈva‎ɪs] n. 忠告advis‎e [ədˈva‎ɪz] v. 劝告，忠告affor‎d[əˈfɔː‎d] v. 负担得起aim n. 目标air condi‎t ioni‎n g [kənˈd‎ɪʃənɪ‎ŋ] 空调系统air force‎[fɔːs] 空军alarm‎[əˈlɑː‎m] n. 警报album‎[ˈælbə‎m] n. a book in which‎you keep photo‎s, stamp‎s, etc 唱片集, 唱片, 相册, 集邮册, 纪念册allow‎[əˈlaʊ‎]v. to let someb‎o dy/somet‎h ing do somet‎h ing 允许alpha‎b et [ˈælfə‎b et] n. 字母表ambas‎s ador‎[æmˈbæ‎sədə] n. 大使，代表ambit‎i on [æmˈbɪ‎ʃn] n. 雄心，抱负amusi‎n g[əˈmju‎ːzɪŋ] adj. funny‎and enjoy‎a ble 有趣的，引人发笑的‎ankle‎[ˈæŋkl‎]n. the joint‎conne‎c ting‎the foot to the leg 踝，踝关节anniv‎e rsar‎y [ˌænɪˈ‎vɜːsə‎r i] n. 周年纪念，周年纪念日‎annou‎n ce [əˈnaʊ‎n s] v. 宣布；播报annoy‎[əˈnɔɪ‎] v. to make someb‎o dy sligh‎t ly angry‎使恼怒，使烦恼annua‎l[ˈænju‎əl] adj. happe‎n ing or done once every‎year 每年的，年度的，一年生的antiq‎u e[ænˈti‎ːk] adj. old and often‎valua‎b le 古代的，古老的，过时的anxio‎u s[ˈæŋkʃ‎əs] adj. feeli‎n g worri‎e d or nervo‎u s 渴望的，忧虑的apart‎from除……之外，且不说apolo‎g ise[əˈpɒl‎ədʒaɪ‎z] v. to say that you are sorry‎for doing‎somet‎h ing wrong‎or causi‎n g a probl‎e m 道歉，赎罪appea‎r ance‎[əˈpɪə‎rəns] n. 出现；外表appli‎c atio‎n [ˌæplɪ‎ˈkeɪʃ‎n] n.申请apply‎[əˈpla‎ɪ] v. 申请；应用appro‎a ch [əˈprə‎ʊtʃ] v. to come near to sb/sth in dista‎n ce or time 靠近，接近appro‎v e [əˈpru‎ːv] v. 批准，赞成archi‎t ect [ˈɑːkɪ‎t ekt] n. a perso‎n whose‎job is desig‎n ing build‎i ngs, etc. 建筑师argue‎[ˈɑːɡj‎uː] v. to speak‎angri‎l y to someb‎o dy becau‎s e you disag‎r ee with them 争论，辩论arran‎g e[əˈreɪ‎n dʒ] v. to plan or organ‎i ze somet‎h ing in advan‎c e 安排，整理，计划arres‎t[əˈres‎t] v. if the polic‎e arres‎t sb, the perso‎n is taken‎to a polic‎e stati‎o n and kept there‎becau‎s e the polic‎e belie‎v e they may be guilt‎y of a crime‎逮捕，拘留arriv‎a l [əˈraɪ‎v l] n. when sb or sth arriv‎e s somew‎h ere 到达artic‎l e [ˈɑːtɪ‎k l] n. a piece‎of writi‎n g on a parti‎c ular‎subje‎c t in a newsp‎a per or magaz‎i ne 文章at prese‎n t现在，目前（now）athle‎t e [ˈæθli‎ːt] n. a perso‎n who is very good at sport‎s or physi‎c al exerc‎i se, espec‎i ally‎one who compe‎t es in organ‎i zed event‎s运动员athle‎t ics [æθˈle‎tɪks] n. 体育运动，田径atmos‎p here‎[ˈætmə‎s fɪə] n.气氛；大气，空气attac‎h [əˈtæt‎ʃ] v. 附上，系上attac‎k [əˈtæk‎] v. 攻击，侵袭attem‎p t [əˈtem‎p t] n.&v. 企图，尝试atten‎d [əˈten‎d] v. 出席，参加attit‎u de [ˈætɪt‎j uːd] n. 态度，看法attra‎c t [əˈtræ‎k t] v. 吸引audie‎n ce[ˈɔːdi‎əns] n. the group‎of peopl‎e toget‎h er in one place‎to watch‎or liste‎n to a play, film, someo‎n e speak‎i ng, etc. 听众，观众，读者autom‎a tica‎l ly[ˌɔːtə‎ˈmætɪ‎k li] adv. 自动地，机械地avail‎a ble [əˈveɪ‎ləbl] adj. 有效的，可用的，可得到的avera‎g e [ˈævər‎ɪdʒ] adj. 平均的，一般的，通常的avoid‎[əˈvɔɪ‎d] v. 避免Bbackg‎r ound‎['bækɡr‎a und] n. the detai‎l s of a perso‎n's famil‎y, educa‎t ion, exper‎i ence‎,etc背景‎,经历, 幕后, 后景backp‎a ck[ˈbækp‎æk] n. a large‎bag, often‎suppo‎r ted on a light‎metal‎frame‎, carri‎e d on the back and used espec‎i ally‎by peopl‎e who go climb‎i ng or walki‎n g 背包backw‎a rds [ˈbækw‎ədz] adj. towar‎d s a place‎or posit‎i on that is behin‎d落后的, 向后的bagga‎g e [ˈ'bægid‎ʒ] n. = lugga‎g e 行李balan‎c e[ˈbælə‎n s] n. a situa‎t ion in which‎diffe‎r ent thing‎s exist‎in equal‎,corre‎c t or good amoun‎t s 平衡balco‎n y[ˈbælk‎əni] n. a platf‎o rm that is built‎on the upsta‎i rs outsi‎d e wall of a build‎i ng, with a wall or rail aroun‎d it. Y ou can get out onto a balco‎n y from an upsta‎i rs room. 阳台bald [bɔːld‎] adj. havin‎g littl‎e or no hair on thehead秃‎头的balle‎t [ˈbæle‎i] n. a style‎of danci‎n g that tells‎a drama‎t ic story‎with music‎but no talki‎n g or singi‎n g 芭蕾舞banda‎g e[ˈbænd‎i dʒ] n.a strip‎of cloth‎usedfor tying‎aroun‎d a part of the body that has been hurt in order‎to prote‎c t or suppo‎r t it 绷带bank balan‎c e: he amoun‎t of money‎that someb‎o dy has in their‎bank accou‎n t at a parti‎c ular‎time 银行存款, 银行余额bankn‎o te[ˈbæŋk‎nəʊt] n. a piece‎of print‎e d paper‎that has a parti‎c ular‎value‎as money‎钞票barbe‎c ue[ˈbɑːb‎i kjuː‎] n. an outdo‎o r meal or party‎when food is cooke‎d in this way烤肉‎,烧烤, 烤架bare[beə(r)]adj. not cover‎e d with orprote‎c ted by anyth‎i ng 赤裸的，仅有的baseb‎a ll[ˈbeis‎bɔ:l] n. a game playe‎d espec‎i ally‎in the US by two teams‎of nine playe‎r s, using‎a bat and ball. Each playe‎r tries‎to hit the ball and then run aroun‎d four bases‎befor‎e the other‎team can retur‎n the ball 棒球basem‎e nt [ˈbeis‎mənt] n. a room or rooms‎in abuild‎i ng, partl‎y or compl‎e tely‎below‎the level‎of the groun‎d地下室basic‎[ˈbeis‎i k] 基础的bat[bæt] n.a piece‎of wood with a handl‎e,made in vario‎u s shape‎s and sizes‎, and used for hitti‎n g the ball in games‎such as baseb‎a ll, crick‎e t and table‎tenni‎s球棒，球拍battl‎e [ˈbætl‎] n. a fight‎betwe‎e n armie‎s, ships‎or plane‎s, espec‎i ally‎durin‎g a war; a viole‎n t fight‎betwe‎e n group‎s of peopl‎e战役bay [bei] n. a part of the sea, or of a large‎lake, partl‎y surro‎u nded‎by a wide curve‎of the land 海湾beard‎[biəd] n.hair that grows‎on the chin and cheek‎s of a man's face; simil‎a r hair that grows‎on some anima‎l s 胡须beat [b iːt] v. to hit someb‎o dy/somet‎h ing many times‎,usual‎l y very hard/to defea‎t someb‎o dy in a game or compe‎t itio‎n敲打;打败behav‎e [biˈhe‎i v] v. 表现belie‎v e[biˈli‎ːv]v. to feel certa‎i n that somet‎h ing is true or that someb‎o dy is telli‎n g you the truth‎相信belon‎g [bi'lɔŋ]‎v.‎to be in the right‎or suita‎b le place‎应归入；属于belon‎g ings‎[bi'lɔ:ŋiŋz]‎n.‎the thing‎s that a perso‎n owns, espec‎i ally‎those‎which‎can be carri‎e d 财产；所有物benea‎t h[bi'ni:θ]‎prep.‎in or to a lower‎posit‎i on than, under‎在……之下benef‎i t [ˈbeni‎f it] n. 利益；好处beyon‎d [biˈjɔnd] prep. more than somet‎h ing; used to say that somet‎h ing is not possi‎b le 超出；远于；除…..之外biogr‎a phy[baiˈɔɡrəf‎i] n.the story‎of a perso‎n's life writt‎e n by someb‎o dy else; this type of writi‎n g 传记biolo‎g y [b aiˈɔlədʒ‎i] n. the scien‎t ific‎study‎of the life and struc‎t ure of plant‎s and anima‎l s 生物学bitte‎r[ˈbitə‎(r)] adj. angry‎;veryunple‎a sant‎taste‎;very cold 苦的；痛苦的；心酸的blame‎[bleim‎]v. to think‎or say that someb‎o dy/somet‎h ing is respo‎n sibl‎e for somet‎h ing bad 责备blank‎e t[ˈblæŋ‎k it]n. a large‎cover‎,often‎made of wool, used espec‎i ally‎on beds to keep peopl‎e warm 毛毯bleed‎[bliːd‎] v. 流血block‎[blɔk] n. 块，片（木、石等）、大厦、街区board‎[bɔːd] n. 木板v. 登机board‎i ng pass登机牌bold[bəʊld‎]adj.brave‎;not feari‎n g dange‎r 大胆的board‎e r[ˈbɔːd‎ə] n. at a schoo‎l who sleep‎s and eats there‎and only goes home durin‎g schoo‎l holid‎a ys 寄宿者brake‎[breik‎]n. devic‎e for slowi‎n g or stopp‎i ng a vehic‎l e 刹车；闸；制动器branc‎h[brɑːn‎tʃ] n. a part of a tree that grows‎out from the main stem and on which‎leave‎s, flowe‎r s and fruit‎grow 树枝；分支break‎down出故障break‎in闯入break‎up解散breat‎h[breθ]‎n.the air that you take into your lungs‎and send out again‎呼吸brick‎[brik] n. 砖Ccloth‎[klɔθ]n. (a type of) woven‎mater‎i al 布, 布料, 一块布colla‎r['kɔlə] n. the part aroun‎d the neck of a piece‎of cloth‎i ng 衣领cotto‎n['kɔtn] n. 棉花, 棉制品, 棉布calcu‎l ator‎[ˈkælk‎j uleɪ‎tə(r] n.计算器conne‎c t[kə'nekt] v. to join or be joine‎d with somet‎h ing else 连接, 接通,certi‎f icat‎e[ səˈtɪ‎fɪkət‎] n.执照, 证(明)书chemi‎s try [ ˈkemɪ‎s tri] n.化学colle‎g e[ ˈkɒlɪ‎dʒ] n.学院compo‎s itio‎n[ ˌkɒmp‎əˈzɪʃ‎n] n. the act of creat‎i ng writt‎e n works‎作文,corri‎d or[ ˈkɒrɪ‎dɔː(r)] n. an enclo‎s ed passa‎g eway‎走廊curri‎c ulum‎[kəˈrɪ‎k jələ‎m] n. the subje‎c ts that are inclu‎d ed in a cours‎e of study‎or taugh‎t in a schoo‎l, 全部课程,casse‎t te [kəˈse‎t] n. 盒式磁带chann‎e l [ˈtʃæn‎l] n. on telev‎i sion‎/ radio‎频道,circu‎s [ˈsɜːk‎əs] n.马戏团, 马戏表演, 竞技场, 广场comed‎y [ˈkɒmə‎d i] n. a play or film/movie‎that is inten‎d ed to be funny‎,usual‎l y with a happy‎endin‎g; 喜剧, 滑稽,comed‎i an [kəˈmi‎ːdiən‎]n. an enter‎t aine‎rwho makes‎peopl‎e laugh‎by telli‎n g jokes‎or funny‎stori‎e s 喜剧演员comic‎ [ˈkɒmɪ‎k] n. 连环图画, 喜剧演员comme‎r cial‎ [kəˈmɜ‎ːʃl] adj. conne‎c ted withthe buyin‎g and selli‎n g of goods‎商业的conce‎r t [ˈkɒns‎ət] n. 音乐会costu‎m e [ˈkɒst‎j uːm] n. 服装, 剧装clima‎t e [ˈklaɪ‎mət] n. 气候cante‎e n [kænˈt‎iːn] n. a place‎where‎foodand drink‎are serve‎d in a facto‎r y, a schoo‎l, etc. 食堂,cauli‎f lowe‎r [ˈkɒli‎f laʊə‎(r)] n..花椰菜celer‎y [ˈselə‎r i] n.芹菜cocoa‎ [ˈkəʊk‎əʊ] n. 可可粉, 可可饮料, 可可色curry‎ [ˈkʌri‎] n. 咖哩饭菜, 咖哩粉chemi‎s t [ˈkemɪ‎s t] n. 化学家, 药剂师camps‎i te [ˈkæmp‎s aɪt] n. 露营地chess‎ [tʃes] n.国际象棋colle‎c tor [kəˈle‎k tə(r)] n. a perso‎n who colle‎c ts thing‎s, eithe‎r as a hobby‎,or as a job: an art / a stamp‎colle‎c tor ◆ ticke‎t / tax / debt colle‎c tors‎收集家, 收税员cruis‎e [kruːz‎]n. a journ‎e y by sea, visit‎i ng diffe‎r ent place‎巡航, 漫游ceili‎n g [ˈsiːl‎ɪŋ] n.天花板；cella‎r [ˈselə‎(r)] n. an under‎g roun‎d room often‎used for stori‎n g thing‎s地窖, 地下室centr‎a l heati‎n g [ˈsent‎rəl] n. a syste‎m for heati‎n g a build‎i ng from one sourc‎e which‎then pumps‎the hot water‎or hot air throu‎g h pipes‎all aroun‎d the build‎i ng中央‎暖气系统cloak‎r oom [ˈkləʊ‎k ruːm‎]n. (剧场等)衣帽间, (车站等)行李站暂存‎处,cotta‎g e [ˈkɒtɪ‎dʒ] n.小屋，村舍curta‎i n [ˈkɜːt‎n] n. 帘;窗帘;门帘;帷幔cushi‎o n [ˈkʊʃn‎] n. 垫子;坐垫;靠垫chat/ tʃæt/ v. to talk to someo‎n e in a frien‎d ly infor‎m al way闲谈‎,谈天commu‎n icat‎e/ kəˈmj‎uːnɪk‎eɪt/ v. to talk about‎your thoug‎h ts and feeli‎n gs, and help other‎peopl‎e to under‎s tand‎them传‎达, 沟通, 交流commu‎n icat‎i on/ kəˌmj‎uːnɪˈ‎k eɪʃn‎/ n. 交流, 通讯, 传达, 通信, 沟通calm/ kɑːm/adj. peace‎f ul and quiet‎;平静的, 冷静的chall‎e ngin‎g / ˈtʃæl‎ɪndʒɪ‎ŋ/ adj. diffi‎c ult, in a way that tests‎your abili‎t y挑战性‎的, 有吸引力的‎cheer‎f ul/ ˈtʃɪə‎f l/ adj. happy‎and posit‎i ve高兴‎的, 快乐的confi‎d ent/ ˈkɒnf‎ɪdənt‎/ adj. havin‎g confi‎d ence‎:自信的, 有信心的, 有把握的cruel‎/ ˈkruː‎əl/ adj 残酷的, 残忍的, 引起痛苦的‎curio‎u s/ ˈkjʊə‎r iəs/ adj. stran‎g e andunusu‎a l; 好奇的, 奇特的cathe‎d ral [kəˈθi‎ːdrəl‎] n.大教堂clini‎c [ˈklɪn‎ɪk] n.诊所, 门诊部, 科室club [klʌb] n.俱乐部, 棍棒, (扑克牌中)梅花canal‎/ kəˈnæ‎l/ n. 运河, 沟渠, 气管,食管cliff‎ [klɪf] n.悬崖, 峭壁cross‎r oad [ˈkrɒs‎rəʊd] n.交叉路, 岔道, 十字路口chang‎e/ tʃeɪn‎dʒ/ v. to make or becom‎e diffe‎r ent 变化, 零钱chequ‎e [tʃek] n. 支票choos‎e/ tʃuːz‎/ v. chose‎,chose‎n to decid‎e what you want from somet‎h ings‎选择, 决定colle‎c t/ kəˈle‎k t/ v. bring‎toget‎h er集, 聚集, 募捐,compl‎a in/ kəmˈp‎l eɪn/ v. to say that somet‎h ing is wrong‎or not satis‎f acto‎r y: 抱怨, 控诉, 诉说credi‎t card ['kredi‎t .kɑ:d] n.信用卡custo‎m er/ ˈkʌst‎əmə(r)/ n. a perso‎n who buys goods‎or a servi‎c e: 顾客, 主顾champ‎i on [ˈtʃæm‎p iən] n.拥护者, 冠军, 优胜者, 勇士compe‎t e/ kəmˈp‎iːt/ v. to try to be more succe‎s sful‎than someo‎n e or somet‎h ing else: 竞争, 对抗, 比赛court‎[kɔːt] n.法庭，法院；球场cycli‎n g [ˈsaɪk‎lɪŋ] n.骑自行车cab[kæb] n.出租汽车；司机室cabin‎ [ˈkæbɪ‎n] n.船舱, 机舱, 小木屋canal‎ [kəˈnæ‎l] n.运河, 沟渠, 气管car alarm‎ph. 汽车防盗系‎统chart‎e r [ˈtʃɑː‎tə(r)] n.宪章；许可证；check‎in to show your ticke‎t at an airpo‎r t so that you can be told where‎you will be sitti‎n g and so that your bags can be put on the aircr‎a ft: 登记, 报到, 记录coach‎n. the cheap‎e st type of seats‎on a plane‎or train‎:教练, 经济舱,confi‎r m / kənˈf‎ɜːm/ v. to make an arran‎g emen‎t or meeti‎n g certa‎i n,often‎by telep‎h one or writi‎n g证实, 批准, 确定consu‎l ate [ˈkɒns‎jələt‎] n.领事, 领事馆cross‎i ng [ˈkrɒs‎ɪŋ] n.人行横道；交叉口cross‎r oads‎ ['krɔsr‎əu dz] n. 交叉路口, 十字路curre‎n cy [ˈkʌrə‎n si] n.通货，货币；通行，流行custo‎m s [ˈkʌst‎əmz] n.海关cycli‎s t/ ˈsaɪk‎lɪst/ n.someo‎n e who rides‎a bicyc‎l e骑自行‎车的人cave / keɪv/ n.a large‎hole in the side of a hill, 洞穴, 山洞cliff‎ [klɪf] n.悬崖，峭壁气候, 风气conti‎n ent [ˈkɒnt‎ɪnənt‎]n.大陆, 洲, (the Conti‎n ent)欧洲大陆centi‎g rade‎ [ˈsent‎ɪɡreɪ‎d]a.摄氏的candi‎d ate [ˈkænd‎ɪdeɪt‎]n.申请求职者‎；投考者；候选人cante‎e n [kænˈt‎iːn] n.食堂；小卖部；餐具箱；水壶caree‎r [kəˈrɪ‎ə(r)] n.生涯，职业chef [ʃef] n.厨师, 主厨chemi‎s t[ˈkemɪ‎s t] n.化学家；药剂师，药商colle‎a gue [ˈkɒli‎ːɡ] n.同事，同僚comed‎i an [kəˈmi‎ːdiən‎] n.喜剧演员compa‎n y [ˈkʌmp‎əni] n.公司；陪伴；同伴(们)；confe‎r ence‎ [ˈkɒnf‎ərəns‎]n.(正式)会议；讨论，商谈consu‎l ate [ˈkɒns‎jələt‎] n.领事, 领事馆contr‎a ct [ˈkɒnt‎rækt] n.合同, 婚约, 合约, 契约crew [kruː] n.全体船员, 全体乘务员‎,curri‎c ulum‎vitae‎ [kəˌrɪ‎k jələ‎m‎ˈviːt‎aɪi] n.简历Ddaily‎adj&n. every‎day 每天的；日报damag‎e v&n. the same as destr‎o y 破坏damp堤‎坝。

PET剑桥通用考试词汇表

Aability[əˈbɪləti] n. the fact that somebody is able to do something 能力，才能abroad[əˈbrɔːd] adv. in or to a foreign country 在国外，到国外absent [ˈæbsənt] adj. not in a place because of illness, etc 缺席的，不在的accept[əkˈsept] v. to agree to take something接受access [ˈækses] n. 入口，通道accommodation[əˌkɒməˈdeɪʃn] n. a place to live, work or stay in 住处，办公处，停留处accompany[əˈkʌmpəni] v. to travel or go somewhere with somebody 陪同，陪伴according to [əˈkɔːdɪŋ] 根据account [əˈkaʊnt] n. 账目；账户accurate [ˈækjərət] adj. correct, exact and without any mistakes 准确的，精确的achieve [əˈtʃiːv] v. 完成，实现，达到actual [ˈæktʃuəl] adj. 实际的，事实上的in addition [əˈdɪʃn] 另外，此外additional [əˈdɪʃənl] adj. 附加的，额外的admire [ədˈmaɪə] vt. 钦佩, 赞美, 羡慕admission[ədˈmɪʃn] n. 承认, 入会费, 许可admit[ədˈmɪt] v. to agree, often unwillingly, that sth is true 承认，允许进入advanced[ədˈvɑːnst] adj. 先进的, 高级的advantage [ədˈvɑːntɪdʒ] n. 优势,有利条件advert [ˈædvɜːt] n. 广告advice [ədˈvaɪs] n. 忠告advise [ədˈvaɪz] v. 劝告，忠告afford [əˈfɔːd] v. 负担得起aim n. 目标air conditioning [kənˈdɪʃənɪŋ] 空调系统air force [fɔːs] 空军alarm [əˈlɑːm] n. 警报album[ˈælbəm] n. a book in which you keep photos, stamps, etc 唱片集, 唱片, 相册, 集邮册, 纪念册allow[əˈlaʊ] v. to let somebody/something do something 允许alphabet [ˈælfəbet] n. 字母表ambassador[æmˈbæsədə] n. 大使，代表ambition [æmˈbɪʃn] n. 雄心，抱负amusing [əˈmjuːzɪŋ] adj. funny and enjoyable 有趣的，引人发笑的ankle[ˈæŋkl] n. the joint connecting the foot to the leg 踝，踝关节anniversary[ˌænɪˈvɜːsəri] n. 周年纪念，周年纪念日announce [əˈnaʊns] v. 宣布；播报annoy[əˈnɔɪ] v. to make somebody slightly angry 使恼怒，使烦恼annual[ˈænjuəl] adj. happening or done once every year 每年的，年度的，一年生的antique[ænˈtiːk] adj. old and often valuable 古代的，古老的，过时的anxious[ˈæŋkʃəs] adj. feeling worried or nervous 渴望的，忧虑的apart from除……之外，且不说apologise[əˈpɒlədʒaɪz] v. to say that you are sorry for doing something wrong or causing a problem 道歉，赎罪appearance[əˈpɪərəns] n. 出现；外表application [ˌæplɪˈkeɪʃn] n.申请apply [əˈplaɪ] v. 申请；应用approach[əˈprəʊtʃ] v. to come near to sb/sth in distance or time 靠近，接近approve [əˈpruːv] v. 批准，赞成architect [ˈɑːkɪtekt] n. a person whose job is designing buildings, etc. 建筑师argue [ˈɑːɡjuː] v. to speak angrily to somebody because you disagree with them 争论，辩论arrange[əˈreɪndʒ] v. to plan or organize something in advance 安排，整理，计划arrest [əˈrest] v. if the police arrest sb, the person is taken to a police station and kept there because the police believe they may be guilty of a crime 逮捕，拘留arrival [əˈraɪvl] n. when sb or sth arrives somewhere 到达article [ˈɑːtɪkl] n. a piece of writing on a particular subject in a newspaper or magazine 文章at present现在，目前（now）athlete[ˈæθliːt] n. a person who is very good at sports or physical exercise, especially one who competes in organized events 运动员athletics [æθˈletɪks] n. 体育运动，田径atmosphere [ˈætməsfɪə] n.气氛；大气，空气attach [əˈtætʃ] v. 附上，系上attack [əˈtæk] v. 攻击，侵袭attempt [əˈtempt] n.&v. 企图，尝试attend [əˈtend] v. 出席，参加attitude [ˈætɪtjuːd] n. 态度，看法attract [əˈtrækt] v. 吸引audience [ˈɔːdiəns] n. the group of people together in one place to watch or listen to a play, film, someone speaking, etc. 听众，观众，读者automatically[ˌɔːtəˈmætɪkli] adv. 自动地，机械地available [əˈveɪləbl] adj. 有效的，可用的，可得到的average [ˈævərɪdʒ] adj. 平均的，一般的，通常的avoid [əˈvɔɪd] v. 避免Bbackground['bækɡr aund] n. the details of a person's family, education, experience, etc背景, 经历, 幕后, 后景backpack [ˈbækpæk] n. a large bag, often supported on a light metal frame, carried on the back and used especially by people who go climbing or walking 背包backwards [ˈbækwədz] adj. towards a place or position that is behind落后的, 向后的baggage [ˈ'bægidʒ] n. = luggage 行balance[ˈbæləns] n. a situation in which different things exist in equal, correct or good amounts 平衡balcony [ˈbælkəni] n. a platform that is built on the upstairs outside wall of a building, with a wall or rail around it. You can get out onto a balcony from an upstairs room. 阳台bald[bɔːld] adj. having little or no hair on the head秃头的ballet[ˈbælei] n. a style of dancing that tells a dramatic story with music but no talking or singing 芭蕾舞bandage[ˈbændidʒ] n. a strip of cloth used for tying around a part of the body that has been hurt in order to protect or support it 绷带bank balance: he amount of money that somebody has in their bank account at a particular time 银行存款, 银行余额banknote [ˈbæŋknəʊt] n. a piece of printed paper that has a particular value as money钞票barbecue[ˈbɑːbikjuː] n. an outdoor meal or party when food is cooked in this way烤肉, 烧烤, 烤架bare[beə(r)] adj. not covered with or protected by anything 赤裸的，仅有的baseball [ˈbeisbɔ:l] n. a game playedespecially in the US by two teams of nine players, using a bat and ball. Each player tries to hit the ball and then run around four bases before the other team can return the ball 棒球basement[ˈbeismənt] n. a room or rooms in a building, partly or completely below the level of the ground 地下室basic [ˈbeisik] 基础的bat[bæt] n. a piece of wood with a handle, made in various shapes and sizes, and used for hitting the ball in games such as baseball, cricket and table tennis 球棒，球拍battle[ˈbætl] n. a fight between armies, ships or planes, especially during a war; a violent fight between groups of people 战役bay[bei] n. a part of the sea, or of a large lake, partly surrounded by a wide curve of the land 海湾beard [biəd] n. hair that grows on the chin and cheeks of a man's face; similar hair that grows on some animals 胡须beat[biːt] v. to hit somebody/something many times, usually very hard/to defeat somebody in a game or competition 敲打;打败behave [biˈheiv] v. 表现believe [biˈliːv] v. to feel certain that something is true or that somebody is telling you the truth 相信belong [bi'lɔŋ] v. to be in the right or suitable place 应归入；属于belongings[bi'lɔ:ŋiŋz] n. the things that a person owns, especially those which can be carried 财产；所有物beneath [bi'ni:θ] prep. in or to a lower position than, under 在……之下benefit [ˈbenifit] n. 利益；好处beyond[biˈj ɔnd] prep. more than something; used to say that something is not possible 超出；远于；除…..之外biography [baiˈɔɡrəfi] n. the story of a person's life written by somebody else; this type of writing 传记biology [baiˈɔlədʒi] n. the scientific study of the life and structure of plants and animals 生物学bitter[ˈbitə(r)] adj. angry; very unpleasant taste; very cold 苦的；痛苦的；心酸的blame[bleim] v. to think or say that somebody/something is responsible for something bad 责备blanket[ˈb læŋk it] n. a large cover, often made of wool, used especially on beds to keep people warm 毛毯bleed [bliːd] v. 流血block [blɔk] n. 块，片（木、石等）、大厦、街区board [bɔːd] n. 木板v. 登机boarding pass登机牌bold[bəʊld] adj. brave; not fearing danger 大胆的boarder[ˈbɔːdə] n. at a school who sleeps and eats there and only goes home during school holidays 寄宿者brake[breik] n. device for slowing or stopping a vehicle 刹车；闸；制动器branch[brɑːntʃ] n. a part of a tree that grows out from the main stem and on which leaves, flowers and fruit grow 树枝；分支break down出故障break in闯入break up解散breath[breθ] n.the air that you take into your lungs and send out again 呼吸brick [brik] n. 砖Ccloth [klɔθ]n. (a type of) wovenmaterial 布, 布料, 一块布collar ['kɔlə] n. the part around the neck of a piece of clothing 衣领cotton ['kɔtn] n. 棉花, 棉制品, 棉布calculator [ˈkælkjuleɪtə(r] n.计算器connect[kə'nekt] v. to join or be joined with something else 连接, 接通, certificate [ səˈtɪfɪkət] n.执照, 证(明)书chemistry [ ˈkemɪstri] n.化学college[ ˈkɒlɪdʒ] n.学院composition[ ˌkɒmpəˈzɪʃn] n. the act of creating written works 作文, corridor[ ˈkɒrɪdɔː(r)] n. an enclosed passageway 走廊curriculum [kəˈrɪkjələm] n. the subjects that are included in a course of study or taught in a school, 全部课程, cassette [kəˈset] n. 盒式磁带channel [ˈtʃænl] n. on television / radio频道,circus [ˈsɜːkəs] n.马戏团, 马戏表演, 竞技场, 广场comedy [ˈkɒmədi] n. a play or film/movie that is intended to be funny, usually with a happy ending; 喜剧, 滑稽, comedian [kəˈmiːdiən] n. an entertainer who makes people laugh by telling jokes or funny stories 喜剧演员comic [ˈkɒmɪk] n. 连环图画, 喜剧演员commercial [kəˈmɜːʃl] adj. connected with the buying and selling of goods 商业的concert [ˈkɒnsət] n. 音乐会costume [ˈkɒstjuːm] n. 服装, 剧装climate [ˈklaɪmət] n. 气候canteen [kænˈtiːn] n. a place where food and drink are served in a factory, a school, etc. 食堂, cauliflower [ˈkɒliflaʊə(r)] n..花椰菜celery [ˈseləri] n.芹菜cocoa [ˈkəʊkəʊ] n. 可可粉, 可可饮料, 可可色curry [ˈkʌri] n. 咖哩饭菜, 咖哩粉chemist [ˈkemɪst] n. 化学家, 药剂师campsite [ˈkæmpsaɪt] n. 露营地chess [tʃes] n.国际象棋collector [kəˈlektə(r)] n. a person who collects things, either as a hobby, or as a job: an art / a stamp collector ◆ticket / tax / debt collectors收集家, 收税员cruise [kruːz] n. a journey by sea, visiting different place 巡航, 漫游ceiling [ˈsiːlɪŋ] n.天花板；cellar [ˈselə(r)] n. an underground room often used for storing things 地窖, 地下室central heating [ˈsentrəl] n. a system for heating a building from one source which then pumps the hot water or hot air through pipes all around the building 中央暖气系统cloakroom [ˈkləʊkruːm] n. (剧场等)衣帽间, (车站等)行站暂存处, cottage [ˈkɒtɪdʒ] n.小屋，村舍curtain [ˈkɜːtn] n. 帘;窗帘;门帘;帷幔cushion [ˈkʊʃn] n. 垫子;坐垫;靠垫chat / tʃæt / v. to talk to someone in a friendly informal way闲谈, 谈天communicate / kəˈmjuːnɪkeɪt / v. to talk about your thoughts and feelings, and help other people to understand them传达, 沟通, 交流communication/ kəˌmjuːnɪˈkeɪʃn / n. 交流, 通讯, 传达, 通信, 沟通calm / kɑːm /adj. peaceful and quiet; 平静的, 冷静的challenging/ ˈtʃælɪndʒɪŋ/ adj. difficult, in a way that tests your ability 挑战性的, 有吸引力的cheerful/ ˈtʃɪəfl / adj. happy and positive高兴的, 快乐的confident / ˈkɒnfɪdənt / adj. having confidence: 自信的, 有信心的, 有把握的cruel/ ˈkruːəl / adj 残酷的, 残忍的, 引起痛苦的curious/ ˈkjʊəriəs / adj. strange and unusual; 好奇的, 奇特的cathedral [kəˈθiːdrəl] n.大教堂clinic [ˈklɪnɪk] n.诊所, 门诊部, 科室club [klʌb] n.俱乐部, 棍棒, (扑克牌中)梅花canal/ kəˈnæl/ n. 运河, 沟渠, 气管,食管cliff [klɪf] n.悬崖, 峭壁crossroad [ˈkrɒsrəʊd] n.交叉路, 岔道, 十字路口change/ tʃeɪndʒ/ v. to make or become different 变化, 零钱cheque [tʃek] n. 支票choose / tʃuːz / v. chose, chosen to decide what you want from somethings 选择, 决定collect/ kəˈlekt / v. bring together 集, 聚集, 募捐,complain/ kəmˈpleɪn / v. to say that something is wrong or not satisfactory: 抱怨, 控诉, 诉说credit card ['kredit .kɑ:d] n.信用卡customer / ˈkʌstəmə(r) / n. a person who buys goods or a service: 顾客, 主顾champion [ˈtʃæmpiən] n.拥护者, 冠军, 优胜者, 勇士compete / kəmˈpiːt / v. to try to be more successful than someone or something else: 竞争, 对抗, 比赛court[kɔːt] n.法庭，法院；球场cycling [ˈsaɪklɪŋ] n.骑自行车cab[kæb] n.出租汽车；司机室cabin [ˈkæbɪn] n.船舱, 机舱, 小木屋canal [kəˈnæl] n.运河, 沟渠, 气管car alarm ph. 汽车防盗系统charter [ˈtʃɑːtə(r)] n.宪章；许可证；check in to show your ticket at an airport so that you can be told where you will be sitting and so that your bags can be put on the aircraft: 登记, 报到, 记录coach n. the cheapest type of seats on a plane or train: 教练, 经济舱,confirm / kənˈfɜːm / v. to make an arrangement or meeting certain, often by telephone or writing证实, 批准, 确定consulate [ˈkɒnsjələt] n.领事, 领事馆crossing [ˈkrɒsɪŋ] n.人行横道；交叉口crossroads ['krɔsrəudz] n. 交叉路口, 十字路currency [ˈkʌrənsi] n.通货，货币；通行，流行customs [ˈkʌstəmz] n.海关cyclist/ ˈsaɪklɪst / n.someone who rides a bicycle骑自行车的人cave / keɪv / n.a large hole in the side of a hill, 洞穴, 山洞cliff [klɪf] n.悬崖，峭壁气候, 风气continent [ˈkɒntɪnənt] n.大陆, 洲, (the Continent)欧洲大陆centigrade [ˈsentɪɡreɪd]a.摄氏的candidate [ˈkændɪdeɪt] n.申请求职者；投考者；候选人canteen [kænˈtiːn] n.食堂；小卖部；餐具箱；水壶career [kəˈrɪə(r)] n.生涯，职业chef [ʃef] n.厨师, 主厨chemist[ˈkemɪst] n.化学家；药剂师，药商colleague [ˈkɒliːɡ] n.同事，同僚comedian [kəˈmiːdiən] n.喜剧演员company [ˈkʌmpəni] n.公司；陪伴；同伴(们)；conference [ˈkɒnfərəns] n.(正式)会议；讨论，商谈consulate [ˈkɒnsjələt ] n.领事, 领事馆contract [ˈkɒntrækt] n.合同, 婚约, 合约, 契约crew [kruː] n.全体船员, 全体乘务员, curriculum vitae [kəˌrɪkjələm ˈviːtaɪ i] n.简历Ddaily adj&n. every day 每天的；日报damage v&n. the same as destroy 破坏damp堤坝。

PET词汇(附音标)整理版

Aability [əˈbɪləti] n. the fact that somebody is able to do something 能力，才能abroad [əˈbrɔːd] adv. in or to a foreign country 在国外，到国外absent [ˈæbsənt] adj. not in a place because of illness, etc 缺席的，不在的accept [əkˈsept] v. to agree to take something接受access [ˈækses] n. 入口，通道accommodation [əˌkɒməˈdeɪʃn] n. a place to live, work or stay in 住处，办公处，停留处accompany[əˈkʌmpəni] v. to travel or go somewhere with somebody 陪同，陪伴according to [əˈkɔːdɪŋ] 根据account [əˈkaʊnt] n. 账目；账户accurate [ˈækjərət] adj. correct, exact and without any mistakes 准确的，精确的achieve [əˈtʃiːv] v. 完成，实现，达到actual [ˈæktʃuəl] adj. 实际的，事实上的in addition [əˈdɪʃn] 另外，此外additional [əˈdɪʃənl] adj. 附加的，额外的admire [ədˈmaɪə] vt. 钦佩, 赞美, 羡慕admission [ədˈmɪʃn] n. 承认, 入会费, 许可admit [ədˈmɪt] v. to agree, often unwillingly, that sth is true 承认，允许进入advanced [ədˈvɑːnst] adj. 先进的, 高级的advantage [ədˈvɑːntɪdʒ] n. 优势,有利条件advert [ˈædvɜːt] n. 广告advice [ədˈvaɪs] n. 忠告advise [ədˈvaɪz] v. 劝告，忠告afford [əˈfɔːd] v. 负担得起aim n. 目标air conditioning [kənˈdɪʃənɪŋ] 空调系统air force [fɔːs] 空军alarm [əˈlɑːm] n. 警报album [ˈælbəm] n. a book in which you keep photos, stamps, etc 唱片集,唱片,相册,集邮册,纪念册allow[əˈlaʊ] v. to let somebody/something do something 允许alphabet [ˈælfəbet] n. 字母表ambassador [æmˈbæsədə] n. 大使，代表ambition [æmˈbɪʃn] n. 雄心，抱负amusing [əˈmjuːzɪŋ] adj. funny and enjoyable 有趣的，引人发笑的ankle [ˈæŋkl] n. the joint connecting the foot to the leg 踝，踝关节anniversary [ˌænɪˈvɜːsəri] n. 周年纪念，周年纪念日announce [əˈnaʊns] v. 宣布；播报annoy [əˈnɔɪ] v. to make somebody slightly angry 使恼怒，使烦恼annual [ˈænjuəl] adj. happening or done once every year 每年的，年度的，一年生的antique [ænˈtiːk] adj. old and often valuable 古代的，古老的，过时的anxious[ˈæŋkʃəs] adj. feeling worried or nervous渴望的，忧虑的apart from除……之外，且不说apologise [əˈpɒlədʒaɪz] v. to say that you are sorry for doing something wrong or causing a problem 道歉，赎罪appearance [əˈpɪərəns] n. 出现；外表application [ˌæplɪˈkeɪʃn] n.申请apply [əˈplaɪ] v. 申请；应用approach[əˈprəʊtʃ] v. to come near to sb/sth in distance or time 靠近，接近approve [əˈpruːv] v. 批准，赞成architect [ˈɑːkɪtekt] n. a person whose job is designing buildings, etc. 建筑师argue[ˈɑːɡjuː] v. to speak angrily to somebody because you disagree with them 争论，辩论arrange [əˈreɪndʒ] v. to plan or organize something in advance 安排，整理，计划arrest [əˈrest] v. if the police arrest sb, the person is taken to a police station and kept there because the police believe they may be guilty of a crime 逮捕，拘留arrival [əˈraɪvl] n. when sb or sth arrives somewhere 到达article [ˈɑːtɪkl] n. a piece of writing on a particular subject in a newspaper or magazine 文章at present现在，目前（now）athlete[ˈæθliːt] n. a person who is very good at sports or physical exercise, especially one who competes in organized events 运动员athletics [æθˈletɪks] n. 体育运动，田径atmosphere [ˈætməsfɪə] n.气氛；大气，空气attach [əˈtætʃ] v. 附上，系上attack [əˈtæk] v. 攻击，侵袭attempt [əˈtempt] n.&v. 企图，尝试attend [əˈtend] v. 出席，参加attitude [ˈætɪtjuːd] n. 态度，看法attract [əˈtrækt] v. 吸引audience [ˈɔːdiəns] n. the group of people together in one place to watch or listen to a play, film, someone speaking, etc. 听众，观众，读者automatically [ˌɔːtəˈmætɪkli] adv. 自动地，机械地available [əˈveɪləbl] adj. 有效的，可用的，可得到的average [ˈævərɪdʒ] adj. 平均的，一般的，通常的avoid [əˈvɔɪd] v. 避免Bbackground ['bækɡraund] n. the details of a person's family, education, experience, etc背景,经历,幕后,后景backpack [ˈbækpæk] n.a large bag, often supported on a light metal frame, carried on the back and used especially by people who go climbing or walking 背包backwards[ˈbækwədz] adj.towards a place or position that is behind落后的,向后的baggage [ˈ'bægidʒ] n. = luggage 行李balance[ˈbæləns] n. a situation in which differentthings exist in equal, correct or good amounts 平衡balcony [ˈbælkəni] n. a platform that is built on the upstairs outside wall of a building, with a wall or rail around it. You can get out onto a balcony from an upstairs room. 阳台bald [bɔːld] adj. having little or no hair on the head 秃头的ballet[ˈbælei] n.a style of dancing that tells a dramatic story with music but no talking or singing 芭蕾舞bandage[ˈbændidʒ] n.a strip of cloth used for tying around a part of the body that has been hurt in order to protect or support it 绷带bank balance: he amount of money that somebody has in their bank account at a particular time 银行存款,银行余额banknote [ˈbæŋknəʊt] n. a piece of printed paper that has a particular value as money钞票barbecue [ˈbɑːbi kjuː] n. an outdoor meal or party when food is cooked in this way烤肉,烧烤,烤架bare [beə(r)] adj. not covered with or protected by anything 赤裸的，仅有的baseball [ˈbeisbɔ:l] n. a game played especially in the US by two teams of nine players, using a bat and ball. Each player tries to hit the ball and then run around four bases before the other team can return the ball 棒球basement [ˈbeismənt] n. a room or rooms in a building, partly or completely below the level of the ground 地下室basic [ˈbeisik] 基础的bat [bæt] n. a piece of wood with a handle, made in various shapes and sizes, and used for hitting the ball in games such as baseball, cricket and table tennis 球棒，球拍battle[ˈbætl] n. a fight between armies, ships or planes, especially during a war; a violent fight between groups of people 战役bay [bei] n. a part of the sea, or of a large lake, partly surrounded by a wide curve of the land 海湾beard[biəd] n.hair that grows on the chin and cheeks of a man's face; similar hair that grows on some animals 胡须beat[b iːt]v. to hit somebody/something many times, usually very hard/to defeat somebody in a game or competition 敲打;打败behave [biˈheiv] v. 表现believe [biˈliːv] v. to feel certain that something is true or that somebody is telling you the truth 相信belong [bi'lɔŋ] v. to be in the right or suitable place 应归入；属于belongings[bi'lɔ:ŋiŋz] n. the things that a person owns, especially those which can be carried 财产；所有物beneath[bi'ni:θ] prep. in or to a lower position than, under 在……之下benefit [ˈbenifit] n. 利益；好处beyond [biˈjɔnd] prep. more than something; used to say that something is not possible 超出；远于；除…..之外biography [baiˈɔɡrəfi] n.the story of a person's life written by somebody else; this type of writing 传记biology [b aiˈɔlədʒi] n. the scientific study of the life and structure of plants and animals 生物学bitter[ˈbitə(r)] adj. angry; very unpleasant taste; very cold 苦的；痛苦的；心酸的blame[bleim]v. to think or say that somebody/something is responsible for something bad 责备blanket [ˈblæŋk it] n. a large cover, often made of wool, used especially on beds to keep people warm 毛毯bleed [bl iːd] v. 流血block [blɔk] n.块，片（木、石等）、大厦、街区board [bɔːd] n. 木板v. 登机boarding pass登机牌bold [bəʊld] adj. brave; not fearing danger 大胆的boarder [ˈbɔːdə] n. at a school who sleeps and eats there and only goes home during school holidays 寄宿者brake[breik]n. device for slowing or stopping a vehicle 刹车；闸；制动器branch [brɑːntʃ] n. a part of a tree that grows out from the main stem and on which leaves, flowers and fruit grow 树枝；分支break down出故障break in闯入break up解散breath[breθ] n.the air that you take into your lungs and send out again 呼吸brick [brik] n. 砖Ccloth [klɔθ] n. (a type of) woven material 布, 布料, 一块布collar ['kɔlə] n. the part around the neck of a piece of clothing 衣领cotton ['kɔtn] n. 棉花, 棉制品, 棉布calculator [ˈkælkjuleɪtə(r] n.计算器connect [kə'nekt] v. to join or be joined with something else 连接, 接通,certificate [ səˈtɪfɪkət] n.执照, 证(明)书chemistry [ ˈkemɪstri] n.化学college[ ˈkɒlɪdʒ] n.学院composition[ ˌkɒmpəˈzɪʃn] n. the act of creating written works 作文,corridor[ ˈkɒrɪdɔː(r)] n. an enclosed passageway 走廊curriculum [kəˈrɪkjələm] n. the subjects that are included in a course of study or taught in a school, 全部课程,cassette[kəˈset] n. 盒式磁带channel [ˈtʃænl] n. on television / radio频道, circus [ˈsɜːkəs] n.马戏团, 马戏表演, 竞技场, 广场comedy[ˈkɒmədi] n. a play or film/movie that is intended to be funny, usually with a happy ending; 喜剧, 滑稽,comedian[kəˈmiːdiən] n. an entertainer who makes people laugh by telling jokes or funny stories 喜剧演员comic[ˈkɒmɪk] n. 连环图画, 喜剧演员commercial[kəˈmɜːʃl] adj. connected with the buying and selling of goods 商业的concert[ˈkɒnsət] n. 音乐会costume[ˈkɒstjuːm] n. 服装, 剧装climate [ˈklaɪmət] n. 气候canteen[kænˈtiːn] n. a place where food anddrink are served in a factory, a school, etc. 食堂, cauliflower[ˈkɒliflaʊə(r)]n..花椰菜celery [ˈseləri] n.芹菜cocoa[ˈkəʊkəʊ] n. 可可粉, 可可饮料, 可可色curry[ˈkʌri] n. 咖哩饭菜, 咖哩粉chemist[ˈkemɪst] n. 化学家, 药剂师campsite[ˈkæmpsaɪt] n. 露营地chess[tʃes] n.国际象棋collector [kəˈlektə(r)] n. a person who collectsthings, either as a hobby, or as a job: an art / a stamp collector ◆ticket / tax / debt collectors收集家, 收税员cruise[kruːz] n. a journey by sea, visitingdifferent place 巡航, 漫游ceiling[ˈsiːlɪŋ] n.天花板；cellar [ˈselə(r)] n. an underground room oftenused for storing things 地窖, 地下室central heating[ˈsentrəl] n. a system for heatinga building from one source which then pumps the hot water or hot air through pipes all around the building中央暖气系统cloakroom[ˈkləʊkruːm] n. (剧场等)衣帽间, (车站等)行李站暂存处,cottage[ˈkɒtɪdʒ] n.小屋，村舍curtain [ˈkɜːtn] n. 帘;窗帘;门帘;帷幔cushion[ˈkʊʃn] n. 垫子;坐垫;靠垫chat / tʃæt/ v. to talk to someone in a friendlyinformal way闲谈, 谈天communicate / kəˈmjuːnɪkeɪt/ v. to talk about your thoughts and feelings, and help other people to understand them传达, 沟通, 交流communication/ kəˌmjuːnɪˈkeɪʃn/ n. 交流, 通讯, 传达, 通信, 沟通calm / kɑːm/adj. peaceful and quiet; 平静的, 冷静的challenging/ ˈtʃælɪndʒɪŋ/ adj. difficult, in a way that tests your ability挑战性的, 有吸引力的cheerful/ ˈtʃɪəfl/ adj. happy and positive高兴的, 快乐的confident/ ˈkɒnfɪdənt/ adj. having confidence: 自信的, 有信心的, 有把握的cruel / ˈkruːəl/ adj 残酷的, 残忍的, 引起痛苦的curious/ ˈkjʊəriəs/ adj. strange and unusual; 好奇的, 奇特的cathedral[kəˈθiːdrəl] n.大教堂clinic[ˈklɪnɪk] n.诊所, 门诊部, 科室club[klʌb] n.俱乐部, 棍棒, (扑克牌中)梅花canal / kəˈnæl/ n. 运河, 沟渠, 气管,食管cliff[klɪf] n.悬崖, 峭壁crossroad[ˈkrɒsrəʊd] n.交叉路, 岔道, 十字路口change/ tʃeɪndʒ/ v. to make or become different 变化, 零钱cheque[tʃek] n. 支票choose / tʃuːz/ v. chose, chosen to decide what you want from somethings 选择, 决定collect / kəˈlekt / v. bring together集, 聚集, 募捐,complain / kəmˈpleɪn / v. to say that something is wrong or not satisfactory: 抱怨, 控诉, 诉说credit card['kredit .kɑ:d] n.信用卡customer/ ˈkʌstəmə(r)/ n. a person who buys goods or a service: 顾客, 主顾champion[ˈtʃæmpiən] n.拥护者, 冠军, 优胜者, 勇士compete / kəmˈpiːt/ v. to try to be more successful than someone or something else: 竞争, 对抗, 比赛court[kɔːt] n.法庭，法院；球场cycling [ˈsaɪklɪŋ] n.骑自行车cab[kæb] n.出租汽车；司机室cabin [ˈkæbɪn] n.船舱, 机舱, 小木屋canal[kəˈnæl] n.运河, 沟渠, 气管car alarm ph. 汽车防盗系统charter[ˈtʃɑːtə(r)] n.宪章；许可证；check in to show your ticket at an airport so that you can be told where you will be sitting and so that your bags can be put on the aircraft: 登记, 报到, 记录coach n. the cheapest type of seats on a plane or train: 教练, 经济舱,confirm / kənˈfɜːm / v. to make an arrangement or meeting certain,often by telephone or writing证实, 批准, 确定consulate[ˈkɒnsjələt] n.领事, 领事馆crossing [ˈkrɒsɪŋ] n.人行横道；交叉口crossroads ['krɔsrəudz] n. 交叉路口, 十字路currency [ˈkʌrənsi] n.通货，货币；通行，流行customs[ˈkʌstəmz] n.海关cyclist/ ˈsaɪklɪst/ n.someone who rides a bicycle 骑自行车的人cave / keɪv/ n.a large hole in the side of a hill, 洞穴, 山洞cliff[klɪf] n.悬崖，峭壁气候, 风气continent [ˈkɒntɪnənt] n.大陆, 洲, (the Continent)欧洲大陆centigrade[ˈsentɪɡreɪd]a.摄氏的candidate[ˈkændɪdeɪt] n.申请求职者；投考者；候选人canteen[kænˈtiːn] n.食堂；小卖部；餐具箱；水壶career[kəˈrɪə(r)] n.生涯，职业chef [ʃef] n.厨师, 主厨chemist[ˈkemɪst] n.化学家；药剂师，药商colleague[ˈkɒliːɡ] n.同事，同僚comedian[kəˈmiːdiən] n.喜剧演员company[ˈkʌmpəni] n.公司；陪伴；同伴(们)；conference[ˈkɒnfərəns] n.(正式)会议；讨论，商谈consulate [ˈkɒnsjələt ] n.领事, 领事馆contract [ˈkɒntrækt] n.合同, 婚约, 合约, 契约crew[kruː] n.全体船员, 全体乘务员, curriculum vitae[kəˌrɪkjələm ˈviːtaɪi] n.简历Ddaily adj&n. every day 每天的；日报damage v&n. the same as destroy 破坏damp堤坝。

PET剑桥通用考试词汇表

Aability [əˈbɪləti] n. the fact that somebody is able to do something 能力，才能abroad[əˈbrɔːd] adv. in or to a foreign country 在国外，到国外absent [ˈæbsənt] adj. not in a place because of illness, etc 缺席的，不在的accept[əkˈsept] v. to agree to take something接受access [ˈækses] n. 入口，通道accommodation [əˌkɒməˈdeɪʃn] n. a place to live, work or stay in 住处，办公处，停留处accompany[əˈkʌmpəni] v. to travel or go somewhere with somebody 陪同，陪伴according to [əˈkɔːdɪŋ] 根据account [əˈkaʊnt] n. 账目；账户accurate [ˈækjərət] adj. correct, exact and without any mistakes 准确的，精确的achieve [əˈtʃiːv] v. 完成，实现，达到actual [ˈæktʃuəl] adj. 实际的，事实上的in addition [əˈdɪʃn] 另外，此外additional [əˈdɪʃənl] adj. 附加的，额外的admire [ədˈmaɪə] vt. 钦佩, 赞美, 羡慕admission [ədˈmɪʃn] n. 承认, 入会费, 许可admit [ədˈmɪt] v. to agree, often unwillingly, that sth is true 承认，允许进入advanced [ədˈvɑːnst] adj. 先进的, 高级的advantage [ədˈvɑːntɪdʒ] n. 优势,有利条件advert [ˈædvɜːt] n. 广告advice [ədˈvaɪs] n. 忠告advise [ədˈvaɪz] v. 劝告，忠告afford [əˈfɔːd] v. 负担得起aim n. 目标air conditioning [kənˈdɪʃənɪŋ] 空调系统air force [fɔːs] 空军alarm [əˈlɑːm] n. 警报album[ˈælbəm] n. a book in which you keep photos, stamps, etc 唱片集,唱片,相册,集邮册,纪念册allow [əˈlaʊ] v. to let somebody/something do something 允许alphabet [ˈælfəbet] n. 字母表ambassador [æmˈbæsədə] n. 大使，代表ambition [æmˈbɪʃn] n. 雄心，抱负amusing[əˈmjuːzɪŋ] adj. funny and enjoyable 有趣的，引人发笑的ankle[ˈæŋkl] n. the joint connecting the foot to the leg 踝，踝关节anniversary [ˌænɪˈvɜːsəri] n. 周年纪念，周年纪念日announce [əˈnaʊns] v. 宣布；播报annoy [əˈnɔɪ] v. to make somebody slightly angry 使恼怒，使烦恼annual[ˈænjuəl] adj. happening or done once every year 每年的，年度的，一年生的antique [ænˈtiːk] adj. old and often valuable 古代的，古老的，过时的anxious[ˈæŋkʃəs] adj. feeling worried or nervous 渴望的，忧虑的apart from除……之外，且不说apologise[əˈpɒlədʒaɪz] v. to say that you are sorry for doing something wrong or causing a problem 道歉，赎罪appearance [əˈpɪərəns] n. 出现；外表application [ˌæplɪˈkeɪʃn] n.申请apply [əˈplaɪ] v. 申请；应用approach[əˈprəʊtʃ] v. to come near to sb/sth in distance or time 靠近，接近approve [əˈpruːv] v. 批准，赞成architect [ˈɑːkɪtekt] n. a person whose job is designing buildings, etc. 建筑师argue[ˈɑːɡjuː] v. to speak angrily to somebody because you disagree with them 争论，辩论arrange[əˈreɪndʒ] v. to plan or organize something in advance 安排，整理，计划arrest[əˈrest] v. if the police arrest sb, the person is taken to a police station and kept there because the police believe they may be guilty of a crime 逮捕，拘留arrival [əˈraɪvl] n. when sb or sth arrives somewhere 到达article [ˈɑːtɪkl] n. a piece of writing on a particular subject in a newspaper or magazine 文章at present现在，目前（now）athlete[ˈæθliːt] n. a person who is verygood at sports or physical exercise, especially one who competes in organized events 运动员athletics [æθˈletɪks] n. 体育运动，田径atmosphere [ˈætməsfɪə] n.气氛；大气，空气attach [əˈtætʃ] v. 附上，系上attack [əˈtæk] v. 攻击，侵袭attempt [əˈtempt] n.&v. 企图，尝试attend [əˈtend] v. 出席，参加attitude [ˈætɪtjuːd] n. 态度，看法attract [əˈtrækt] v. 吸引audience [ˈɔːdiəns] n. the group of people together in one place to watch or listen to a play, film, someone speaking, etc. 听众，观众，读者automatically [ˌɔːtəˈmætɪkli] adv. 自动地，机械地available [əˈveɪləbl] adj. 有效的，可用的，可得到的average[ˈævərɪdʒ] adj. 平均的，一般的，通常的avoid [əˈvɔɪd] v. 避免Bbackground ['bækɡraund] n. the details of a person's family, education, experience, etc背景,经历,幕后,后景backpack[ˈbækpæk] n. a large bag, often supported on a light metal frame, carried on the back and used especially by people who go climbing or walking 背包backwards [ˈbækwədz] adj. towards a place or position that is behind落后的,向后的baggage [ˈ'bægidʒ] n. = luggage 行李balance[ˈbæləns] n. a situation in which different things exist in equal, correct or good amounts 平衡balcony [ˈbælkəni] n. a platform that is built on the upstairs outside wall of a building, with a wall or rail around it. You can get outonto a balcony from an upstairs room. 阳台bald[bɔːld] adj. having little or no hair on the head秃头的ballet [ˈbælei] n. a style of dancing that tells a dramatic story with music but no talking or singing 芭蕾舞bandage[ˈbændidʒ] n. a strip of cloth used for tying around a part of the body that has been hurt in order to protect or support it 绷带bank balance: he amount of money that somebody has in their bank account at a particular time 银行存款,银行余额banknote [ˈbæŋknəʊt] n. a piece of printed paper that has a particular value as money钞票barbecue [ˈbɑːbikjuː] n. an outdoor meal or party when food is cooked in this way烤肉,烧烤,烤架bare[beə(r)] adj. not covered with or protected by anything 赤裸的，仅有的baseball[ˈbeisbɔ:l] n. a game played especially in the US by two teams of nine players, using a bat and ball. Each player tries to hit the ball and then run around four bases before the other team can return the ball 棒球basement [ˈbeismənt] n. a room or rooms in a building, partly or completely below the level of the ground 地下室basic [ˈbeisik] 基础的bat [bæt] n. a piece of wood with a handle, made in various shapes and sizes, and used for hitting the ball in games such as baseball, cricket and table tennis 球棒，球拍battle[ˈbætl] n. a fight between armies, ships or planes, especially during a war; a violent fight between groups of people 战役bay [bei] n. a part of the sea, or of a large lake, partly surrounded by a wide curve of the land 海湾beard [biəd] n. hair that grows on the chin and cheeks of a man's face; similar hair that grows on some animals 胡须beat[biːt] v. to hit somebody/something many times, usually very hard/to defeat somebody in a game or competition 敲打;打败behave [biˈheiv] v. 表现believe[biˈliːv] v. to feel certain that something is true or that somebody is telling you the truth 相信belong[bi'lɔŋ] v. to be in the right or suitable place 应归入；属于belongings [bi'lɔ:ŋiŋz] n. the things that a person owns, especially those which can be carried 财产；所有物beneath[bi'ni:θ] prep. in or to a lower position than, under 在……之下benefit [ˈbenifit] n. 利益；好处beyond[biˈj ɔnd] prep. more than something; used to say that something is not possible 超出；远于；除…..之外biography[baiˈɔɡrəfi] n. the story of a person's life written by somebody else; this type of writing 传记biology [baiˈɔlədʒi] n. the scientific study of the life and structure of plants and animals 生物学bitter[ˈbitə(r)] adj. angry; very unpleasant taste; very cold 苦的；痛苦的；心酸的blame[bleim] v. to think or say that somebody/something is responsible for something bad 责备blanket[ˈblæŋkit] n. a large cover, often made of wool, used especially on beds to keep people warm 毛毯bleed [bliːd] v. 流血block [blɔk] n. 块，片（木、石等）、大厦、街区board [bɔːd] n. 木板v. 登机boarding pass登机牌bold [bəʊld] adj. brave; not fearing danger 大胆的boarder [ˈbɔːdə] n. at a school who sleeps and eats there and only goes home during school holidays 寄宿者brake[breik] n. device for slowing orstopping a vehicle 刹车；闸；制动器branch[brɑːntʃ] n. a part of a tree that grows out from the main stem and on which leaves, flowers and fruit grow 树枝；分支break down出故障break in 闯入break up解散breath[breθ] n. the air that you take into your lungs and send out again 呼吸brick [brik] n. 砖Ccloth [klɔθ] n. (a type of) woven material 布,布料,一块布collar ['kɔlə] n. the part around the neck of a piece of clothing 衣领cotton ['kɔtn] n. 棉花, 棉制品, 棉布calculator [ˈkælkjuleɪtə(r] n.计算器connect[kə'nekt] v. to join or be joined with something else 连接,接通,certificate [ səˈtɪfɪkət] n.执照, 证(明)书chemistry [ ˈkemɪstri] n.化学college[ ˈkɒlɪdʒ] n.学院composition[ ˌkɒmpəˈzɪʃn] n. the act of creating written works 作文,corridor[ ˈkɒrɪdɔː(r)] n. an enclosed passageway 走廊curriculum [kəˈrɪkjələm] n. the subjects that are included in a course of study or taught in a school, 全部课程,cassette[kəˈset] n. 盒式磁带channel [ˈtʃænl] n. on television / radio频道,circus [ˈsɜːkəs] n.马戏团, 马戏表演, 竞技场, 广场comedy[ˈkɒmədi] n. a play or film/movie that is intended to be funny, usually with a happy ending; 喜剧,滑稽,comedian[kəˈmiːdiən] n. an entertainer who makes people laugh by telling jokes or funny stories 喜剧演员comic[ˈkɒmɪk] n. 连环图画, 喜剧演员commercial[kəˈmɜːʃl] adj. connected with the buying and selling of goods 商业的concert[ˈkɒnsət] n. 音乐会costume[ˈkɒstjuːm] n. 服装, 剧装climate [ˈklaɪmət] n. 气候canteen[kænˈtiːn] n. a place where food and drink are served in a factory, a school, etc. 食堂,cauliflower[ˈkɒliflaʊə(r)]n..花椰菜celery [ˈseləri] n.芹菜cocoa[ˈkəʊkəʊ] n. 可可粉, 可可饮料, 可可色curry[ˈkʌri] n. 咖哩饭菜, 咖哩粉chemist[ˈkemɪst] n. 化学家, 药剂师campsite[ˈkæmpsaɪt] n. 露营地chess[tʃes] n.国际象棋collector [kəˈlektə(r)] n. a person who collects things, either as a hobby, or as a job: an art / a stamp collector ◆ticket / tax / debt collectors收集家,收税员cruise[kruːz] n. a journey by sea, visiting different place 巡航,漫游ceiling[ˈsiːlɪŋ] n.天花板；cellar [ˈselə(r)] n. an underground room often used for storing things 地窖,地下室central heating[ˈsentrəl] n. a system for heating a building from one source which then pumps the hot water or hot air through pipes all around the building中央暖气系统cloakroom[ˈkləʊkruːm] n. (剧场等)衣帽间, (车站等)行李站暂存处,cottage[ˈkɒtɪdʒ] n.小屋，村舍curtain [ˈkɜːtn] n. 帘;窗帘;门帘;帷幔cushion[ˈkʊʃn] n. 垫子;坐垫;靠垫chat/ tʃæt / v. to talk to someone in a friendly informal way闲谈,谈天communicate / kəˈmjuːnɪkeɪt / v. to talk about your thoughts and feelings, and help other people to understand them传达,沟通,交流communication/ kəˌmjuːnɪˈkeɪʃn / n. 交流,通讯,传达,通信,沟通calm / kɑːm /adj. peaceful and quiet; 平静的,冷静的challenging / ˈtʃælɪnd ʒɪŋ / adj. difficult, in a way that tests your ability挑战性的,有吸引力的cheerful / ˈtʃɪəfl / adj. happy and positive高兴的,快乐的confident/ ˈkɒnfɪdənt / adj. having confidence: 自信的,有信心的,有把握的cruel / ˈkruːəl / adj 残酷的, 残忍的, 引起痛苦的curious/ ˈkjʊəriəs / adj. strange and unusual; 好奇的,奇特的cathedral[kəˈθiːdrəl] n.大教堂clinic[ˈklɪnɪk] n.诊所, 门诊部, 科室club[klʌb] n.俱乐部, 棍棒, (扑克牌中)梅花canal / kəˈnæl / n. 运河, 沟渠, 气管,食管cliff[klɪf] n.悬崖, 峭壁crossroad[ˈkrɒsrəʊd] n.交叉路, 岔道, 十字路口change / tʃeɪndʒ / v. to make or become different 变化,零钱cheque[tʃek] n. 支票choose / tʃuːz / v. chose, chosen to decide what you want from somethings 选择,决定collect/ kəˈlekt / v. bring together集,聚集,募捐,complain/ kəmˈpleɪn / v. to say that something is wrong or not satisfactory: 抱怨,控诉,诉说credit card['kredit .kɑ:d] n.信用卡customer/ ˈkʌstəmə(r) / n. a person who buys goods or a service: 顾客,主顾champion[ˈtʃæmpiən] n.拥护者, 冠军, 优胜者, 勇士compete / kəmˈpiːt / v. to try to be more successful than someone or something else: 竞争,对抗,比赛court[kɔːt] n.法庭，法院；球场cycling [ˈsaɪklɪŋ] n.骑自行车cab[kæb] n.出租汽车；司机室cabin [ˈkæbɪn] n.船舱, 机舱, 小木屋canal[kəˈnæl] n.运河, 沟渠, 气管car alarm ph. 汽车防盗系统charter[ˈtʃɑːtə(r)] n.宪章；许可证；check in to show your ticket at an airport so that you can be told where you will be sitting and so that your bags can be put on the aircraft: 登记,报到,记录coach n. the cheapest type of seats on a plane or train: 教练,经济舱,confirm / kənˈfɜːm / v. to make an arrangement or meeting certain,often by telephone or writing证实,批准,确定consulate[ˈkɒnsjələt] n.领事, 领事馆crossing [ˈkrɒsɪŋ] n.人行横道；交叉口crossroads ['krɔsrəudz] n. 交叉路口, 十字路currency [ˈkʌrənsi] n.通货，货币；通行，流行customs[ˈkʌstəmz] n.海关cyclist/ ˈsaɪklɪst / n.someone who rides a bicycle骑自行车的人cave / keɪv / n.a large hole in the side of a hill, 洞穴,山洞cliff[klɪf] n.悬崖，峭壁气候, 风气continent [ˈkɒntɪnənt] n.大陆, 洲, (the Continent)欧洲大陆centigrade[ˈsentɪɡreɪd]a.摄氏的candidate[ˈkændɪdeɪt] n.申请求职者；投考者；候选人canteen[kænˈtiːn] n.食堂；小卖部；餐具箱；水壶career[kəˈrɪə(r)] n.生涯，职业chef [ʃef] n.厨师, 主厨chemist[ˈkemɪst] n.化学家；药剂师，药商colleague[ˈkɒliːɡ] n.同事，同僚comedian[kəˈmiːdiən] n.喜剧演员company[ˈkʌmpəni] n.公司；陪伴；同伴(们)；conference[ˈkɒnfərəns] n.(正式)会议；讨论，商谈consulate [ˈkɒnsjələt ] n.领事, 领事馆contract [ˈkɒntrækt] n.合同, 婚约, 合约, 契约crew[kruː] n.全体船员, 全体乘务员,curriculum vitae[kəˌrɪkjələm ˈviːtaɪ i] n.简历Ddaily adj&n. every day 每天的；日报damage v&n. the same as destroy 破坏damp堤坝。

PET1-30所有单词(音标)

Unit 1introduction[,intrə'dʌkʃən]介绍入门order['ɔ:də]顺序go with与…协调athletics[æθ'letiks]体育运动cycling['saikliŋ]自行车运动gymnastics[dʒim'næstiks]体操hockey['hɔki]曲棍球horse riding骑马sailing['seiliŋ]帆船运动surfing['sə:fiŋ]冲浪运动table tennis兵乓球tennis['tenis]网球volleyball['vɔlibɔ:l]排球windsurfing['wind,sə:fiŋ]帆板运动skiing['ski:iŋ]滑雪instead[in'sted]代替更换equipment[i'kwipmənt]运动器材设备next[nekst]邻接的match[mætʃ]相配匹配dictionary['dikʃənəri]字典necessary['nesisəri]必要的必需的bat[bæt]（板球、羽毛球等的）球拍board[bɔ:d]木板牌子helmet['helmit]（曲棍球运动的）头盔net[net]球网racket['rækit]（网球、羽毛球等的）球拍sail[seil]帆ski [ski:, ʃi:] (常用复)滑雪板stick[stik]（曲棍球、马球等的）球棍team[ti:m]球队player['pleiə]球员goalkeeper['ɡəul,ki:pə]（足球）守门员captain['kæptin]（球队）队长船长机长shirt[ʃə:t]球衫衬衫shorts[ʃɔ:ts]短裤boot[bu:t]靴胶靴goal[ɡəul]球门进球spot[spɔt]点地点Photograph['fəutəɡrɑ:f, -ɡræf]照片unusual[,ʌn'ju:ʒuəl]不同寻常的mountain[ˈmauntin，ˈmaʊntən]高山滑板Snow surfing 滑雪冲浪雪地冲浪kart[kɑ:t]卡丁车运动information[,infə'meiʃən]消息通知信息sometimes['sʌmtaimz]不时有时indoors['indɔ:z]在室内kart卡丁车suggest[sə'dʒest, səɡ-]建议language['læŋɡwidʒ]语言focus['fəukəs]中心焦点language focus语言点surf[sə:f]冲浪never['nevə]决不从未rewrite[,ri:'rait, 'ri:rait]重写改写add[æd]增加agree with同意（某人的观点）cyclist['saiklist]自行车运动员footballer['fut,bɔ:lə]足球运动员surfing['sə:fiŋ]冲浪运动员gymnast['dʒimnæst]体操运动员athlete['æθli:t]运动员tidy['taidi]整洁的使整洁complete[kəm'pli:t]完成填写cheese[tʃi:z]奶酪television['teli,viʒən, ,teli'v-]电视电视机wheel[hwi:l]车轮column['kɔləm]（印刷物上的）栏steep[sti:p]陡峭的knee[ni:]膝盖recording[ri'kɔ:diŋ]录音唱片activity[æk'tivəti]活动choose[tʃu:z]选择hobby['hɔbi]业余爱好alone[ə'ləun]独自一人field['fi:ld]（足球）场地fall over跌倒dangerous['deindʒərəs]危险的1poster张贴画海报sportsman男运动员sportswoman女运动员admire[əd'maiə]敬慕summary['sʌməri]总结概要language summary语言总结folder['fəuldə]文件夹exam folder考试活页夹email['i:'meil]电子邮件message['mesidʒ]短信留言notice['nəutis]通知注意到college['kɔlidʒ]学院as usual像往常一样except[ik'sept]除了…以外underline[,ʌndə'lain, 'ʌndəlain]在…下划线cancel['kænsəl]取消shut[ʃʌt]停止营业（尤指暂时的）Spanish['spæniʃ]西班牙人西班牙语Mexican['meksikən]墨西哥人Capital['kæpitəl]首都Unit 2identity[ai'dentəti]身份identity card身份证学生证belong（to）[bi'lɔŋ]属于department[di'pɑ:tmənt]系部medical['medikəl]医学的conversation[,kɔnvə'seiʃən]对话交谈imagine[i'mædʒin]想象describe[di'skraib]描绘描述description[di'skripʃən]描绘描述fold[fəuld]折叠put together把…放在一起in turn轮流aloud[ə'laud]大声地politician[,pɔli'tiʃən]政客reason['ri:zən]原因理由height[hait]身高高度grammar['ɡræmə]语法grammar spot语法点滴club[klʌb] 俱乐部member['membə]成员会员notice board['nəutis] [bɔ:d]通知栏advertisement[əd'və:tismənt, ,ædvə'taizmənt]广告accommodation[ə,kɔmə'deiʃən]住宿above[ə'bʌv]在上面leisure['leʒə]休闲transport[træns'pɔ:t]运输交通工具lift[lift]搭便车pop music流行音乐petrol['petrəl]汽油self-confident['self'kɔnfidənt]自信的flat[flæt]公寓楼里的一套房间independent[,indi'pendənt]独立的university[,ju:ni'və:səti]大学lifestyle['laifstail]生活方式space['laifstail]空间空格penfriend['laifstail]笔友serious['siəriəs, 'si:r-] 严肃的认真的hard-working努力工作的adventure[əd'ventʃə, æd-]冒险jazz[dʒæz]爵士乐non-smoker不吸烟的人chess[tʃes]国际象棋rent[rent] 房租租用tick[tik]打对勾对勾offer['ɔfə, 'ɔ:-]提供somewhere['sʌmhwεə]某个地方quiz[kwiz]小测试result[ri'zʌlt]结果classical['klæsikəl]古典的subject['sʌbdʒikt, -dʒe-, səb'dʒekt]科目学科celebrate['selibreit]庆祝祝贺beach[bi:tʃ]海滩restaurant['restərɔŋ, -rɔnt, -rənt]餐馆饭店invite[in'vait, 'invait]邀请pea[pi:]豌豆chip[tʃip]炸薯条cage[keidʒ] 笼子2shop assistant[ə'sistənt]商店营业员discuss[dis'kʌs]讨论afraid[ə'freid]恐怕担心divide[di'vaid]划分分开according to根据content['kɔntent]目录内容exactly[iɡ'zæktli]确切地huge[hju:dʒ]巨大的大量的geography[dʒi'ɔɡrəfi]地理学script[skript]原稿course[kɔ:s]课程lawyer['lɔ:jə]律师capital['kæpitəl]大写的mark[mɑ:k]标出符号quotation mark[kwəu'teiʃən, kəu-]引号apostrophe[ə'pɔstrəfi]撇号省略号statement['steitmənt]陈述叙述question mark问号comma['kɔmə]逗号punctuation[,pʌŋktju'eiʃən]标点符号Italy意大利Scotland苏格兰Edinburgh['edinbərə]爱丁堡castle['kɑ:sl, 'kæ-]城堡national['næʃənəl]国家的gallery['ɡæləri]画廊美术馆museum[mju:'ziəm]博物馆umbrella[ʌm'brelə]雨伞Unit 3decide[di'said]判断决定detective[di'tektiv]侦探model['mɔdəl]模特fountain['fauntin]喷泉photographer[fə'tɔɡrəfə]摄影师magazine[,mæɡə'zi:n]杂志thief[θi:f] 贼steal[sti:l]盗窃security[si'kjuəriti]安全security guard[ɡɑ:d]保安artist['ɑ:tist]艺术家tourist['tuərist]游客at the moment['məumənt]在这（那）个时刻journalist['dʒə:nəlist]新闻记者receive[ri'si:v]收到接到design[di'zain]设计experience[ik'spiəriəns]经历heading['hediŋ]标题题目sandwich['sænwidʒ]三明治prefer[pri'fə:]更喜欢look forward to盼望渴望kitchen['kitʃin]厨房receptionist[ri'sepʃənist]接待员manager['mænidʒə]经理practice['præktis]练习wake up醒来fly[flai]驾驶或操纵believe[bi'li:v]相信信托jeans[dʒi:nz]牛仔裤camera['kæmərə]相机walkman['wɔ:kmən]随身听cart[kɑ:t]手推车bug[bʌɡ]小昆虫curry['kə:ri]用咖喱烹调的菜vowel['vauəl]元音mime[maim]模仿用哑剧动作表演mend[mend]修理answer a telephone 接电话special ['speʃəl]特别的between…and…在…和…之间memory['meməri]记忆力回忆paint [peint]（用颜料）画刷油漆油漆smell[smel]气味闻cover ['kʌvə]覆盖fence ['fens]栅栏hairdresser ['hεə,dresə]理发师美发师secretary ['sekrətəri]秘书Unit 4show[ʃəu] 展示3piece [pi:s]（音乐中的）一节entertainment [,entə'teinmənt]娱乐inside [,in'said, 'in-]在里面theater ['θiətə, 'θi:ə-]剧场clubbing['klʌbiŋ]去俱乐部，夜总会完dance show 舞蹈演出on 在上演的prize[praiz] 奖励奖品奖金prize wining 获奖musician[mju:'ziʃən] 音乐家perform [pə'fɔ:m]表演outside[,aut'said, 'aut'said]在外面palace['pælis] 宫殿皇宫interval['intəvəl]间隔refreshing[ri'freʃiŋ, ri:-] 糕点饮料include[in'klu:d]包括concert[kən'sə:t, 'kɔnsə:t]音乐会set 以…为背景San Francisco 旧金山star[stɑ:] 在（戏剧·电影等中）扮演主角run 经营unexpected[,ʌnik'spektid]出乎意料的visitor['vizitə]来访者comedy 喜剧['kɔmidi]certificate [sə'tifikeit] 证书excitement[ik'saitmənt] 兴奋circus ['sə:kəs]马戏团big top （马戏场的）大帐篷马戏篷book [buk]预定choice[tʃɔis]选择play[plei]戏剧performance[pə'fɔ:məns] 演出plus[plʌs]加local['ləukəl] 当地的地方的rock[rɔk]摇滚band[bænd]乐队well-known['wel'nəun] 著名的appear[ə'piə] 出现popular['pɔpjulə]受欢迎的exciting[ik'saitiŋ]令人兴奋的present['prezənt, pri'zent]向（某人）展示African['æfrikən]非洲人非洲的Flamenco[flæ'meŋkəu]弗拉明科舞（源于西班牙吉普赛人的节奏强烈的舞蹈）European[,juərə'pi:ən] 欧洲人欧洲的available[ə'veiləbl] 可用的可得到的festival['festəvəl]节日at midday 在中午at midnight 在午夜camp[kæmp]宿营event[i'vent]节目clown[klaun]小丑just a minute 稍等sale[seil]销售advert[əd'və:t] 广告actually['æktʃuəli]事实上实际上boring['bɔ:riŋ] 令人厌烦的乏味的rock festival 摇滚音乐节expensive[ik'spensiv]昂贵的nightclub['naitklʌb]夜总会preposition[,prepə'ziʃən]介词against[ə'ɡenst, ə'ɡeinst]与…相反对Chile['tʃili] 智利driving test驾照考试get married 结婚syllable['siləbl] 音节expression[ik'spreʃən]短语Moscow['mɔskəu]莫斯科（俄罗斯首都）menu ['menju:, mə'nju:]菜单fill in 填写role[rəul]角色agree[ə'ɡri:] 与（某人）意见一致chemist['kemist]（英）药店bookshop['bukʃɔp]书店example[iɡ'zɑ:mpl]例子café['kæfei, kə'fei]小餐馆（在英国通常不供应酒类）Italian[i'tæljən]意大利的意大利语的station ['steiʃən]车站4count [kaunt]数计算make sure 确保确定line[lain]（文章的）行Unit 5crossword ['krɔs,wə:d]纵横填字游戏motorway['məutəwei]高速公路carry['kæri] 携带运载goods[ɡudz]商品货物by road 走公路roof[ru:f, ruf]车顶屋顶on top of 在…之上kilometer ['kiləumi:tə]公里per 每rail [reil]铁轨铁路across[ə'krɔs, ə'krɔ:s]横跨fit[ə'krɔs, ə'krɔ:s]健康的journey ['dʒə:ni]旅程engine ['endʒin]发动机several ['sevərəl]几个carriage['kæridʒ]（火车的）火车的车厢railway station 火车站sign [sain]标志符号check-in['tʃek,in]（酒店）办理入住（机场）办理登机手续information[,infə'meiʃən] 咨询处咨询台passport['pɑ:spɔ:t, 'pæs-] 护照control [kən'trəul]控制管理customs ['kʌstəmz]海关reservation [,rezə'veiʃən]预订departure[di'pɑ:tʃə]出发离开lounge[laundʒ] 候机厅休息室tax[tæks] 税reconfirm [,ri:kən'fə:m]再次确认flight[flait] 航班return flight 返程航班Brazilian [brə'ziljən]巴西seaside['si:said]海边countable['kauntəbl] 可数的singular ['siŋɡjulə]（名词的）单数形式plural['pluərəl] （名词的）复数形式uncountable[,ʌn'kauntəbl]不可数的shampoo[ʃæm'pu:] 洗发液bar[bɑ:]条棒rucksack['rʌksæk, 'ruk-] （旅行用的）背包Brazil [brə'zil]巴西sun cream 防晒霜suitcase ['sju:tkeis]手提箱airport['εəpɔ:t]机场lorry ['lɔ:ri, 'lɔ:-]卡车break[breik]（工作之中）短暂的休息motorbike ['məutəbaik]摩托车catch[kætʃ]搭乘weather['weðə]天气truthfully['tru:θfəli]真实地matter['mætə]有关系重要visa['vi:zə]签证couple['kʌpl] （一）对luggage ['lʌɡidʒ]行李circle['sə:kl] 圆圈画圆stress [stres]重读a pair of一双一对a couple of两个（少数）几个carrier bag 手提袋parcel['pɑ:sl]包裹pleased[pli:zd]高兴的passenger['pæsindʒə]乘客probably['prɔbəbli] 大概或许address[ə'dres]地址noun[naun]名词on holiday 在度假extra['ekstrə]多余的dive ['di:vei, daiv]跳水潜水businessman ['biznismæn]商人relax [ri'læks]放松sunbathing['sʌnbeiðiŋ]日光浴be interested in 对…感兴趣mountain[ˈmauntin，ˈmaʊntən]山山脉family hotel家庭旅馆5sightseeing ['saitsi:iŋ]观光organize['ɔ:ɡənaiz] 组织famous ['feiməs]著名的coach[kəutʃ] 旅游车tour[tuə] 旅游edge[edʒ] 边缘on the edge of 在…的边缘first-class ['fə:st'klɑ:s]一流的ideal [ai'diəl]理想的relaxing[ri'læksiŋ]令人放松的twice [twais]两次including[in'klu:diŋ]包括country ['kʌntri]乡村staff[stɑ:f, stæf]全体职工全体雇员village['vilidʒ] 乡村村庄surround[sə'raund]包围peaceful['pi:sful] 宁静的gym [dʒim]体育馆健身房fax[fæks] 传真facility[fə'siliti]设施suitable ['sju:təbl]适合的conference ['kɑnfərəns] 会议in the middle of 在…之中Unit 6attend[ə'tend]参加website['websait]网站teenager ['ti:n,eidʒə] 13至19岁的青少年opinion [ə'pinjən]意见看法uniform ['ju:nifɔ:m]制服single['siŋɡl]单一的单个的sex[seks]性别care about 关心unnecessary[,ʌn'nesəsəri] 不必要的article['ɑ:tikəl]文章secondary ['sekəndəri]中等的secondary school 中学proud[praud]自豪的surname['sə:neim] 姓氏laboratory[lə'bɔrətəri] 实验室（=lab）nervous['nə:vəs]紧张的playground['pleiɡraund]操场运动场be full of 充满拥挤着frightened['fraitnd]受惊吓的miserable ['mizərəbl]可怜的terrible ['terəbl]可惜的primary['praiməri] 初级的primary school小学sports ground 运动场timetable['taim,teibl]时刻表realize['riəlaiz, 'ri:-]意识到not at all 根本不at the end of 在…的尽头confident['kɔnfidənt]自信的adjective ['ædʒiktiv]形容词feeling['fi:liŋ]感受amusing[ə'mju:ziŋ]愉快的开心的bored[bɔ:d]无聊的烦人的amusing[ə'mju:ziŋ]好笑的有趣的frightening['fraitəniŋ]令人恐惧的tiring ['taiəriŋ]令人疲倦的programme['prəuɡræm, -ɡrəm] 节目past tense 过去式negative['neɡətiv] 否定词否定句interview['intəvju:]采访面试historian historian历史学家reporter [ri'pɔ:tə]记者education[,edju:'keiʃən]教育century['sentʃuri]世纪evening class 夜校adult['ædʌlt, ə'dʌlt]成年人engineer[,endʒi'niə]工程师few [fju:]很少几乎没有at least至少exchange[iks'tʃeindʒ]交换raise[reiz]举起bingo['biŋɡəu]宾果（一种游戏）custome['kʌstəmə]r顾客complaint[kəm'pleint]抱怨投诉6waiter [weitə]服务生侍者annoyed[ə'nɔid] 生气的苦恼的term [tə:m]学期favourite['feivərit]最喜爱的topic ['tɔpik]话题主题position[pə'zɪʃən] 位置职位physics ['fiziks]物理学Unit 1-6revision[ri'viʒən] 复习concert[kən'sə:t, 'kɔnsə:t] 音乐会odd [ɔd]与其他不同helicopter['helikɔptə]直升机tram['helikɔptə]有轨电车slim[slim] 苗条的ferry['feri]渡船colleague['kɔli:ɡ] 同事joke [dʒəuk]笑话玩笑mechanic [mi'kænik]机械师cousin['kʌzən]堂（表）兄弟姐妹Unit 7supermarket ['sju:pə,mɑ:kit]超级市场square[skwεə]广场正方形greengrocer['ɡri:n,ɡrəusə] 果蔬商果蔬店entrance['entrəns] 入口大门pedestrian [pi'destriən]行人行人的crossing['krɔ:siŋ] 十字路口pedestrian crossing 人行横道park[pɑ:k] 停车场停车opposite['ɔpəzit, -sit]在……对面corner['kɔ:nə] 角落stadium ['steidiəm]体育场one-way street 单行道kiosk['ki:ɔsk, ki'ɔsk] 书报亭报摊taxi rank 出租车站petrol station 加油站traffic lights红绿灯delivery [di'livəri]（包裹、货物等的）递送new [nju:, nu:]初来乍到的building['bildiŋ]建筑物direction [di'rekʃən, dai-]方向指路指引reply[ri'plai]回答答复diagram['daiəɡræm]图表示意图roundabout['raundə,baut] 环状交叉路环岛step [step]台阶comparative [kəm'pærətiv]比较级的mountain bike 山地车fashionable['fæʃənəbl]时尚的流行的end in 以…结尾consonant['kɔnsənənt]辅音辅音字母double ['dʌbl]重复使加倍the Thames [temz]英国泰晤士河the Amazon ['æməzɔn]美洲亚美逊河ring [riŋ]戒指winner ['winə]获胜方maze [meiz]迷宫迷魂阵get through通过Lincoln ['liŋkən]林肯（英国城市）expect [ik'spekt]期待预料cathedral [kə'θi:drəl]大教堂lawn [lɔ:n]草坪far from 远离attraction [ə'trækʃən]吸引吸引物wonderful ['wʌndəful]令人惊奇的极好的view [vju:]景色观点toy [tɔi]玩具on the right 在右侧St 圣（=saint [seint]）straight [streit]直的crowd 人群Unit 8celebrate ['selibreit]庆祝congratulation [kən,ɡrætʃu'leiʃən]（常用复）祝贺exam room 考场phrase [freiz]短语at other times 在其他时候public ['pʌblik]公共的wedding['wediŋ]婚礼newspaper ['nju:s,peipə, 'nju:z-]报纸7UK 英国（United Kingdom）the Caribbean [kæri'bi(:)ən]加勒比海romantic [rəu'mæntik]浪漫的sunset ['sʌnset]日落bikini [bi'ki:ni]比基尼泳装sunblock ['sʌnblɔk]防晒霜agent ['eidʒənt]经纪人travel agent旅行社经纪人barbecue ['bɑ:bikju:]烧烤secret ['si:krit]秘密秘密的promise ['prɔmis]承诺许诺paper ['peipə]报纸fan [fæn]迷,某人(或物)的热情崇拜者或拥护者cottage ['kɔtidʒ]简陋的小舍村舍disturb [dis'tə:b]打扰church [tʃə:tʃ]教堂certainly ['sə:tənli]当然地engage [in'ɡeidʒ]订婚relation [ri'leiʃən]亲戚successful [sək'sesful]成功的invitation [,invi'teiʃən]邀请邀请函accept [ək'sept]接受承认refuse [ri'fju:z, ri:-]拒绝appointment [ə'pɔintmənt]预约registry ['redʒistri]注册registry office 注册办公室perhaps [pə'hæps, præps]或许可能present perfect ['prezənt, pri'zent] ['pə:fikt, pə'fekt]现在完成时participle ['pɑ:tisipl]分词past participle 过去分词burn [bə:n]烤糊烧毁pizza ['pi:tsə]比萨drop [drɔp]（使）掉下spill [spil]溢出洒出juice [dʒu:s]果汁fizzy ['fizi]（指饮料）有大量气泡因而嘶嘶作响的mess [mes]杂乱混乱clear up清理sure [ʃuə, ʃɔ:]无疑的确信的sitting room 起居室throw away['θrəuə,wei]扔掉rubbish ['rʌbiʃ]垃圾golden ['ɡəuldən]金色的event [i'vent]事情（尤指）大事事件Christmas ['krisməs]圣诞节St Valentine’s Day ['væləntain]情人节Easter day ['i:stə]复活节Children’s Day 儿童节take part in参加参与celebration [,seli'breiʃən]庆祝prepare [pri'pεə]准备apologise [ə'pɔlədʒaiz]道歉Unit 9exercise ['eksəsaiz]锻炼keep fit保持健康helpline ['helplain]救助热线ambulance ['æmbjuləns]救护车disagree [,disə'ɡri:]不同意chest [tʃest]胸腔temperature ['tempəritʃə]温度发烧mixture ['mikstʃə]混合剂混合物cough mixture [kɔ:f]止咳药水antibiotic [,æntibai'ɔtik]抗生素aspirin ['æspərin]阿斯匹林contain [kən'tein]包含容纳finger['fiŋɡə]手指cold [kəuld]感冒burger ['bə:ɡə]汉堡包pillow ['piləu]枕头dial ['daiəl, dail]拨打电话号码sick [sik]恶心的不舒服的病的headache ['hedeik]头痛contact lenses ['kɔntækt, kən'tækt] ['lensiz]隐形眼镜hurt [hə:t]伤害受伤疼痛lose [lu:z]失败training['treiniŋ]训练培训healthy['helθi]健康的keen [ki:n]热衷的8be keen on热衷于某事物chocolate ['tʃɔkəlit]巧克力vegetable ['vedʒitəbl]蔬菜weight [weit]重量体重lose weight减肥overweight ['əuvəweit, 'əuvə'weit, ,əuvə'weit]过重的超重的healthily['helθili]健康地sore [sɔ:]疼痛的throat[θrəut]喉咙stomachache ['stʌməkeik]胃痛backache ['bækeik]背痛earache ['iəreik]耳朵痛toothache['tu:θeik]牙痛health club 健身俱乐部up-to-date ['ʌptə'deit]最新式的surprised [sə'praizd]感到吃惊的instructor [in'strʌktə]指导老师lifeguard ['laifɡɑ:d]救生员brilliant ['briljənt]出色的stressed [strest]（精神上或肉体上）痛苦的all the time总是discount['diskaunt, dis'k-]折扣come along 过来rude [ru:d]粗鲁的laugh at [lɑ:f, læf]嘲笑exercise bike ['eksəsaiz]健身自行车fault [fɔ:lt]过错detail ['di:teil, di'teil]细节state [steit]陈述agree on对……取得一致意见in my opinion [ə'pinjən]依我看来had better最好the rest 其余的人或物Unit 10hear from收到（某人的）来信得到（某人的）消息Switzerland ['switsələnd]瑞士application [,æpli'keiʃən]申请application form 申请表arrange [ə'reindʒ]安排anniversary [,æni'və:səri]周年different ['difərənt]不同的close [kləuz]关闭打烊sad [sæd]悲伤的all day 整天every day 每天business letter商务信函the same as与……一样recently ['ri:səntli]最近地mixed up混在一起belong with应该在某处属于forget [fə'ɡet]忘记since [sins]自从自…以来自…以后change [tʃeindʒ]变化thanks 感谢all the best 一切顺利一路平安sincerely [sin'siəli]真诚地reserve[ri'zə:v]预订hostel['hɔstəl]宿舍招待所best wishes 祝好convenient[kən'vi:njənt]方便的public transport['pʌblik] [træns'pɔ:t]公共交通indeed[in'di:d]（加强语气）确实真正地unfortunately[ʌn'fɔ:tʃənətli]不幸地遗憾地move （to）移动迁移tense [tens]（语法）时态landlady ['lænd,leidi]女房东(旅馆等的）老板娘earn[ə:n]赚得获得ever ['evə]曾经Bangkok [bæŋˈkɔk]曼谷（泰国首都）stranger['streidʒə]陌生人hairbrush ['hεəbrʌʃ]发刷back [bæk]（人体的）背部catch[kætʃ]捕捉及时赶上salad ['sæləd]沙拉famous['feiməs]著名的Europe['juərəp]欧洲Picasso [pi'kæsəu]毕加索（西班牙画家）9paint [peint]油漆shortcut['ʃɔ:tkʌt]捷径fitness ['fitnis]健康fitness centre健身中心outdoors['aut'dɔ:z]在户外improve[im'pru:v]改进go to the cinema 看电影compare with [kəm'pεə]与…比较Unit 11fact [fækt]事实figure['fiɡə] 数字flag [flæɡ]旗帜shape[ʃeip] 形状underneath [,ʌndə'ni:θ]在…下方Japan[dʒə'pæn]日本Portugal['pɔ:tjuɡəl]葡萄牙Australia[ɔ'streiljə] 澳大利亚Kenya ['kenjə; 'ki:njə]肯尼亚Mexico ['meksikəu]墨西哥Italy['itəli]意大利South America 南美洲continent ['kɔntinənt]大陆border['bɔ:də] 边境equator[i'kweitə]赤道island['ailənd]岛屿Asia ['eiʃə]亚洲ocean['əuʃən] 大洋Atlantic[ət'læntik] 大西洋的Indian ['indiən]印度人的Indian Ocean 大西洋Arctic['ɑ:ktik]北冰洋的Arctic Ocean 北冰洋Canada['kænədə]加拿大Argentina[,ɑ:dʒən'ti:nə]阿根廷India['indiə]印度Colombia[kə'lʌmbiə] 哥伦比亚Nigeria[nai'dʒiəriə]尼日利亚planet['plænit]行星Venus ['vi:nəs]金星Jupiter ['dʒu:pitə]木星Greece[ɡri:s] 希腊Great Britain 大不列颠Greenland['ɡri:nlənd] 格陵兰岛Cuba ['kju:bə]古巴Australasia [,ɔstrə'leiʒjə]澳大拉西亚（一般指澳大利亚、新西兰及附近南太平洋诸岛）Africa['æfrikə]非洲Geneva[dʒi'ni:və] 日内瓦Paris ['pæris]巴黎（法国首都）Tokyo['təukjəu; -kiəu; 'tɔ:kjɔ:] 东京（日本首都）valley ['væli]峡谷Peru [pə'ru]秘鲁superlative [sju:'pə:lətiv, sə-] (语法)最高级的abbreviation [ə,bri:vi'eiʃən]省略形式mm millimete['mili,mi:tə]r毫米cm centimeter['senti,mi:tə]厘米km kilometer['kiləumi:tə]公里Atlanta [ət'læntə]亚特兰大（美国城市）area ['εəriə]面积nationality[,næʃən'æliti]国籍Spain [spein]西班牙similar['similə]类似的irregular [i'reɡjulə]不规则的pineapple['pain,æpl]菠萝passive ['pæsiv]（语法）被动语态pick[pik]摘water['wɔ:tə, 'wɔ-]浇水pack[pæk]包装brush [brʌʃ]刷子machine[mə'ʃi:n]机器copy ['kɔpi]副本复制region ['ri:dʒən]地区score [skɔ:]分数although[ɔ:l'ðəu]尽管虽然disgusting [dis'ɡʌstiŋ]令人作呕的讨厌的cook[kuk]厨师background ['bækɡraund]背景North Pole[nɔ:θ][pəul]北极10freezer ['fri:zə]冷藏库冰柜comfortable['kʌmfətəbl]舒适的during ['djuəriŋ]在…的期间amazed[ə'meizd]吃惊的惊奇的candle ['kændl]蜡烛therefore['ðεəfɔ:] 因此所以Unit 12read[ri:d]阅读echo['ekəu]回声bestselling[ˈbestˈseliŋ]畅销的author ['ɔ:θə]作者masterwork ['mɑ:stəwə:k, 'mæs-]杰作（尤指）名作luck [lʌk]运气novel ['nɔvəl]小说horror['hɔrə] 恐怖biography[bai'ɔɡrəfi] 传记fiction['fikʃən] 小说虚构science fiction ['saiəns]科幻小说thriller['θrilə] 惊险读物、电影、戏剧non-fiction [nɔn] ['fikʃən]非虚构类小说double bass [beis]低音提琴mystery ['mistəri]谜orchestra['ɔ:kistrə, -kes-] 管弦乐队交响乐队Barcelona [,ba:si'ləunə]巴塞罗纳（西班牙城市）fall asleep 入睡find out 发现了解scream [skri:m]尖叫asleep [ə'sli:p]睡着的熟睡的dream [dri:m]做梦梦violinist[,vaiə'linist]小提琴手conductor [kən'dʌktə]（乐队）指挥half asleep 半睡半醒night-dress [dres]（妇女、儿童的）睡衣sleepily ['sli:pili]困的欲睡的trumpet['trʌmpit] 小号喇叭else [els]另外其他lift [lift]（英）电梯ground floor （英）一层楼push [puʃ]推挤harp [hɑ:p]竖琴point [pɔint]指向point at 指向（某物、某人）at one’s feet 在…脚下blood[blʌd]血液past continuous [kən'tinjuəs]过去进行时underground ['ʌndəɡraund]（英）地铁platform ['plætfɔ:m]站台laugh [lɑ:f, læf]笑笑声spy[spai]间谍twin [twin]双胞胎的disc jockey ['dʒɔki]（DJ）（广播电台）流行音乐节目主持人both [bəuθ]两者的双方两者shower ['ʃauə]淋浴pull [pul]拉blind[blaind]窗帘百叶窗switch [switʃ]开关switch on/off 打开/关闭（电源）torch [tɔ:tʃ]手电筒corridor['kɔridɔ:] 过道走廊hit [hit]击中打击bullet ['bulit]子弹shoot[ʃu:t] 开枪put down 放下cool [ku:l]冷酷的凉爽的suit[sju:t, su:t] 西装rope[rəup]绳子take turns 轮流依次fantastic[fæn'tæstik]极好的极妙的review [ri'vju:]书评评论poem ['pəuim]诗歌thick[θik] 厚的stupid ['stju:pid, 'stu:-]愚蠢的original[ə'ridʒənəl]新颖的独到的perfect['pə:fikt, pə'fekt]完美的series['siəri:z, -riz]系列作品hero ['hiərəu]男主人公silly['sili] 愚昧的傻的11depressing[di'presiŋ]令人沮丧的take place 发生Athens['æθin z] 雅典（希腊首都）amazing[ə'meiziŋ]令人惊奇的translation [træns'leiʃən, trænz-, trɑ:n-]译文翻译astonishing[ə'stɔniʃiŋ]令人震惊的success[sək'ses]成功traditional[trə'diʃənəl]传统的simple ['simpl]简单的朴实的examiner[iɡ'zæminə] 主考官province['prɔvins]省normal ['nɔ:məl]师范的title['taitl] 标题名称书名unwanted[,ʌn'wɔntid]不受欢迎的不需要的surprise[sə'praiz]惊喜惊奇beginning [bi'ɡiniŋ]（文章的）开头ending ['endiŋ]（文章的）结尾mental['mentəl] 金属fortnight['fɔ:tnait] 两周explore [ik'splɔ:]探索wrap [ræp]把某物包起来dustbin ['dʌstbin]垃圾箱Unit 7-12The Tower of London 伦敦塔finish up 终结结束opera['ɔpərə]歌剧translate[træns'let]翻译ankle ['æŋkl]脚踝desert ['dezət]沙漠thermometer[θə'mɔmitə]温度计tongue[tʌŋ]舌头turning ['tə:niŋ]（道路的）转弯处岔路口Unit 13antique [æn'ti:k]古董crazy['kreizi]疯狂的old-fashioned['əuld'fæʃənd]旧式的过时的plastic['plæstik,'plɑ:s-]塑料的塑料塑料制品ugly['ʌɡli]丑陋的useful['ju:sful]有用的wooden ['wudən]木制的furniture['fə:nitʃə]家具side[said]偏僻的worth[wə:θ] 值得的afford[ə'fɔ:d]买得起承担得起dining room 餐厅bathroom ['bɑ:θrum]浴室curtain['kə:tən]窗帘carpet ['kɑ:pit]地毯hi-fi['haifai]高保真音响central heating 中央采暖solar['səulə] 太阳的solar power 太阳能save[seiv]保存节省sitting room 起居室actor['æktə]演员handsome['hænsəm] 英俊的babysit['beibi,sit] 担任临时保姆照看婴儿fridge[fridʒ]冰箱neighbour['neibə] 邻居false[fɔ:ls]错误的basin['beisən] 面盆toilet ['tɔilit]抽水马桶cupboard['kʌbəd]壁橱小橱face[feis]正对朝towel['tauəl] 毛巾hook [huk]挂钩toothbrush['tu:θbrʌʃ] 牙刷drawer[drɔ:] 抽屉beyond [bi'jɔnd]在远处在…之外chest of drawers 五斗橱五斗柜cooker['kukə]炉具cushion ['kuʃən]软垫sink[siŋk] 水槽水池子sofa ['səufə]沙发wastepaper ['weist,peipə]废纸measure['meʒə]测量jog[dʒɔɡ]慢跑pleasure['pleʒə, 'plei-]乐趣12jealous ['dʒeləs]嫉妒的be jealous of 嫉妒（某人）generous['dʒenərəs]丰厚的慷慨的wage [weidʒ]（常用复）工资excellent['eksələnt]卓越的极好的giraffe[dʒi'rɑ:f] 长颈鹿pet[pet]宠物decision [di'siʒən]决定决心full-time ['ful'taim]全职的part-time['pɑ:t'taim]兼职的and…as well 以及又social['səuʃəl]社会的countryside['kʌntri,said]乡间农村place of interest 名胜古迹last [lɑ:st, læst]持续a range of 一系列的either['aiðə, 'i:-] 两者之一的footpath ['futpɑ:θ]小径小路attractive[ə'træktiv] 吸引人的private['praivit]个人的私人的nearby['niə'bai]在附近situate ['sitjueit, -tʃu-, 'sitjuit, -eit-]位于village ['vilidʒ]乡村村庄encourage [in'kʌridʒ]鼓励Unit 14fashion ['fæʃən]时尚in fashion时尚的流行的audience ['ɔ:diəns]听众观众heel [hi:l]脚后跟leather['leðə] 皮革的striped [straipt, 'straipid]有条纹的enormous[i'nɔ:məs]巨大的grey [ɡrei]灰色的awful[[ˈɔ:ful,ˈɔːfl]]糟糕的sleeveless sleeveless无袖的silk[silk]丝绸paragraph['pærəɡrɑ:f, -ɡræf]（文章的）段落used to 过去常常（做某事）mad [mæd]疯狂的material[mə'tiəriəl]材料shiny ['ʃaini]闪亮的patterned ['pætənd]有图案的带花纹的collar ['kɔlə]领子tie [tai]领带glove[ɡlʌv]手套teenage ['ti:neidʒ]十几岁的cotton['kɔtən]棉制的flat [flæt]平底的teddy boys['tedi]（英国20世纪50年代的）不良少年narrow['nærəu]狭窄的pointed ['pɔintid]尖的toe[təu]鞋尖straight [streit]笔直的dress[dres] 连衣裙waist[weist] 腰belt [belt]皮带hip [hip]臀部scarf[skɑ:f]围巾bead [bi:d]珠子项链珠饰sweater['swetə]羊毛衫latest['leitist]最新的trainer['treinə]软底胶鞋运动鞋jewellery['dʒu:əlri]珠宝nail[neil] 指甲baseball['beisbɔ:l]棒球loose [lu:s]宽松的sweatshirt ['swet,ʃə:t]长袖运动衫decade ['dekeid]十年tight[tait]紧身的dull [dʌl]（色彩）不鲜明的暗淡的plain[plein]单色的无图案的enough [i'nʌf]足够的充足的colourful['kʌləful]色彩斑斓的alphabet['ælfəbit]字母表instruction [in'strʌkʃən]指示指令lamp [læmp]台灯cover ['kʌvə]床罩tiny ['taini]很少的微小的13soft[sɔft, sɔ:ft]柔软的温和的seaside['si:said]海边Unit 15risk[risk]冒险vote[vəut]投票表决election大选tattoo [tə'tu:, tæ-]纹身firework['faiəwə:k] 烟花焰火lottery['lɔtəri]彩票的发行lottery ticket彩票pilot['pailət] 驾驶（飞机）moped['məuped]摩托自行车give blood献血marathon ['mærəθɔn]马拉松赛跑sand [sænd]沙沙漠沙滩race[reis]赛跑竞赛Sahara [sə'hɑ:rə; -'heə-]撒哈拉沙漠contact['kɔntækt, kən'tækt]联络skydive['skaidaiv]高空跳伞特技表演certain ['sə:tən]某一（些）runner['rʌnə]参加赛跑的人tent[tent]帐篷average['ævəridʒ] 平均的daytime['deitaim]白天日间competition[,kɔmpi'tiʃən]竞赛比赛mix with 和…混合sleeping bag 睡袋sunrise['sʌnraiz] 日出organiser['ɔ:gənaizə]组织者clue[klu:] 线索提示costume['kɔstju:m, kɔ'stju:m]服装戏装skysuit 跳伞服risky ['riski]有风险的take a risky 冒险ride [raid]（游乐园供娱乐的）骑座装置funfair['fʌnfeə]游戏场儿童乐园sell-by date （商店中某物的）最迟销售日期flavor ['fleivə]特色气氛ought[ɔ:t] 应该应当adverb['ædvə:b]副词behave [bi'heiv]（举止或行为）表现sensible ['sensəbl]明智的切合实际的sensibly ['sensəbli]合情理地comfortably ['kʌmfətəbli]舒适地anxious ['ænkʃəs]焦虑的gentle ['dʒentl]柔和的instructor [in'strʌktə]教员指导者chat [tʃæt]聊天second ['sekənd]秒cord [kɔ:d]绳索parachute['pærə,ʃu:t]降落伞float[fləut]漂浮land [lænd]着陆bump[bʌmp]碰撞撞击urgent['ə:dʒənt]紧急的紧迫的secret['si:krit]秘密的point[pɔint]（做记分单位的）分explanation[,eksplə'neiʃən]解释allow [ə'lau]允许remain[ri'mein]保持completely[kəm'pli:tli]完全地serve[sə:v] 供应服务Unit 16make good use of很好地利用flowchart ['fləu,tʃa:t]流程图immediately[i'mi:diətli]立刻mate[meit]伙伴alphabetical[,ælfə'betikəl, ,ælfə'betik]按字母顺序的file ['fail]文件夹文件temper ['tempə]脾气lose one’s temper 发脾气waste[weist]浪费organised['ɔ:gənaizd]（做事）有条理的manage['mænidʒ]管理fairly['fεəli] 相当地be good at擅长totally['təutəli]完全地rule[ru:l]统治支配14。

PET词汇+音标+中文翻译

没Aability[əˈbɪləti] n. the fact that somebody is able to do something 能力，才能abroad [əˈbrɔːd] adv. in or to a foreign country 在国外，到国外absent[ˈæbsənt] adj. not in a place because of illness, etc 缺席的，不在的accept [əkˈs ept] v. to agree to take something 接受access [ˈækses] n. 入口，通道accommodation [əˌkɒməˈdeɪʃn] n. a place to live, work or stay in 住处，办公处，停留处accompany[əˈkʌmpəni] v. to travel or go somewhere with somebody 陪同，陪伴according to [əˈkɔːdɪŋ] 根据account [əˈkaʊnt] n. 账目；账户%accurate [ˈækjərət] adj. correct, exact and without any mistakes 准确的，精确的achieve [əˈtʃiːv] v. 完成，实现，达到actual [ˈæktʃuəl] adj. 实际的，事实上的in addition [əˈdɪʃn] 另外，此外additional [əˈdɪʃənl] adj. 附加的，额外的admire [ədˈm aɪə] vt. 钦佩, 赞美, 羡慕admission [ədˈmɪʃn] n. 承认, 入会费, 许可admit[ədˈmɪt] v. to agree, often unwillingly, that sth is true 承认，允许进入advanced [ədˈvɑːnst] adj. 先进的, 高级的advantage [ədˈvɑːntɪdʒ] n. 优势,有利条件）advert [ˈædvɜːt] n. 广告advice [ədˈv aɪs] n. 忠告advise [ədˈv aɪz] v. 劝告，忠告afford [əˈfɔːd] v. 负担得起aim n. 目标air conditioning [kənˈdɪʃənɪŋ] 空调系统air force [fɔːs] 空军alarm [əˈlɑːm] n. 警报album[ˈælbəm] n. a book in which you keep photos, stamps, etc 唱片集, 唱片, 相册, 集邮册, 纪念册allow [əˈlaʊ] v. to let somebody/something do something 允许{alphabet [ˈælfəbet] n. 字母表ambassador [æmˈbæsədə] n. 大使，代表ambition [æmˈbɪʃn] n. 雄心，抱负amusing[əˈm juːzɪŋ] adj. funny and enjoyable 有趣的，引人发笑的ankle[ˈæŋkl] n. the joint connecting the foot to the leg 踝，踝关节anniversary [ˌænɪˈvɜːsəri] n. 周年纪念，周年纪念日announce [əˈnaʊns] v. 宣布；播报annoy[əˈnɔɪ] v. to make somebody slightly angry 使恼怒，使烦恼annual [ˈænjuəl] adj. happening or done once every year 每年的，年度的，一年生的antique[ænˈtiːk] adj. old and often valuable 古代的，古老的，过时的(anxious[ˈæŋkʃəs] adj. feeling worried or nervous 渴望的，忧虑的apart from除……之外，且不说apologise[əˈpɒlədʒaɪz] v. to say that you are sorry for doing something wrong or causing a problem 道歉，赎罪appearance [əˈpɪərəns] n. 出现；外表application [ˌæplɪˈkeɪʃn] n.申请apply [əˈplaɪ] v. 申请；应用approach [əˈprəʊtʃ] v. to come near to sb/sth in distance or time 靠近，接近approve [əˈpr uːv] v. 批准，赞成architect [ˈɑːkɪtekt] n. a person whose job is designing buildings, etc. 建筑师argue [ˈɑːɡjuː] v. to speak angrily to somebody because you disagree with them 争论，辩论^arrange[əˈreɪndʒ] v. to plan or organize something in advance 安排，整理，计划arrest[əˈrest] v. if the police arrest sb, the person is taken to a police station and kept there because the police believe they may be guilty of a crime 逮捕，拘留arrival [əˈraɪvl] n. when sb or sth arrives somewhere 到达article [ˈɑːtɪkl] n. a piece of writing on a particular subject in a newspaper or magazine文章at present现在，目前（now）athlete [ˈæθliːt] n. a person who is very good at sports or physical exercise, especially one who competes in organized events 运动员athletics [æθˈl etɪks] n. 体育运动，田径atmosphere [ˈætməsfɪə] n.气氛；大气，空气attach [əˈtætʃ] v. 附上，系上attack [əˈtæk] v. 攻击，侵袭【attempt [əˈtempt] n.&v. 企图，尝试attend [əˈtend] v. 出席，参加attitude [ˈætɪtjuːd] n. 态度，看法attract [əˈtrækt] v. 吸引audience[ˈɔːdiəns] n. the group of people together in one place to watch or listen to a play, film, someone speaking, etc. 听众，观众，读者automatically [ˌɔːtəˈmætɪkli] adv. 自动地，机械地available [əˈveɪləbl] adj. 有效的，可用的，可得到的average [ˈævərɪdʒ] adj. 平均的，一般的，通常的avoid [əˈvɔɪd] v. 避免】Bbackground['bækɡr aund] n. the details of a person's family, education, experience, etc背景, 经历, 幕后, 后景backpack[ˈbækpæk] n. a large bag, often supported on a light metal frame, carried on the back and used especially by people who go climbing or walking 背包backwards [ˈbækwədz] adj. towards a place or position that is behind落后的, 向后的baggage [ˈ'bægidʒ] n. = luggage 行李balance[ˈbæləns] n. a situation in which different things exist in equal, correct or good amounts 平衡balcony[ˈbælkəni] n. a platform that is built on the upstairs outside wall of a building, with a wall or rail around it. You can get out onto a balcony from an upstairs room. 阳台:bald [bɔːld] adj. having little or no hair on the head秃头的ballet [ˈbælei] n. a style of dancing that tells a dramatic story with music but no talking or singing 芭蕾舞bandage[ˈbændidʒ] n. a strip of cloth used for tying around a part of the body that has been hurt in order to protect or support it 绷带bank balance: he amount of money that somebody has in their bank account at a particular time 银行存款, 银行余额banknote[ˈbæŋknəʊt] n. a piece of printed paper that has a particular value as money钞票barbecue[ˈbɑːbi kjuː] n. an outdoor meal or party when food is cooked in this way烤肉, 烧烤, 烤架bare[beə(r)] adj. not covered with or protected by anything 赤裸的，仅有的baseball [ˈbeisbɔ:l] n. a game played especially in the US by two teams of nine players, using a bat and ball. Each player tries to hit the ball and then run around four bases before the other team can return the ball 棒球basement [ˈbeismənt] n. a room or rooms in a building, partly or completely below the level of the ground 地下室basic [ˈbeisik] 基础的,bat[bæt] n. a piece of wood with a handle, made in various shapes and sizes, and used for hitting the ball in games such as baseball, cricket and table tennis 球棒，球拍battle [ˈbætl] n. a fight between armies, ships or planes, especially during a war; a violent fight between groups of people 战役bay [bei] n. a part of the sea, or of a large lake, partly surrounded by a wide curve of the land海湾beard [biəd] n. hair that grows on the chin and cheeks of a man's face; similar hair that grows on some animals 胡须beat [b iːt] v. to hit somebody/something many times, usually very hard/to defeat somebody in a game or competition 敲打;打败behave [biˈheiv] v. 表现believe[biˈliːv]v. to feel certain that something is true or that somebody is telling you the truth 相信belong [bi'l ɔŋ] v. to be in the right or suitable place 应归入；属于belongings[bi'lɔ:ŋiŋz] n. the things that a person owns, especially those which can be carried 财产；所有物beneath[bi'ni:θ] prep. in or to a lower position than, under 在……之下【benefit [ˈbenifit] n. 利益；好处beyond [biˈj ɔnd] prep. more than something; used to say that something is not possible 超出；远于；除…..之外biography[baiˈɔɡrəfi] n.the story of a person's life written by somebody else; this type of writing 传记biology[baiˈɔlədʒi] n. the scientific study of the life and structure of plants and animals 生物学bitter[ˈbitə(r)] adj. angry; very unpleasant taste; very cold 苦的；痛苦的；心酸的blame[bleim] v. to think or say that somebody/something is responsible for something bad 责备blanket [ˈblæŋk it] n. a large cover, often made of wool, used especially on beds to keep people warm 毛毯bleed [bl iːd] v. 流血block[blɔk] n. 块，片（木、石等）、大厦、街区board [bɔːd] n. 木板v. 登机*boarding pass登机牌bold [bəʊld] adj. brave; not fearing danger 大胆的boarder [ˈbɔːdə] n. at a school who sleeps and eats there and only goes home during school holidays 寄宿者brake [breik] n. device for slowing or stopping a vehicle 刹车；闸；制动器branch [brɑːntʃ] n. a part of a tree that grows out from the main stem and on which leaves, flowers and fruit grow 树枝；分支break down出故障break in闯入break up解散breath [breθ] n. the air that you take into your lungs and send out again 呼吸brick [brik] n. 砖;Ccloth [klɔθ]n. (a type of) woven material 布, 布料, 一块布collar ['kɔlə] n. the part around the neck of a piece of clothing 衣领cotton ['kɔtn] n. 棉花, 棉制品, 棉布calculator [ˈkælkjuleɪtə(r] n.计算器connect[kə'nekt] v. to join or be joined with something else 连接, 接通,$certificate [ səˈtɪfɪkət] n.执照, 证(明)书chemistry [ ˈkemɪstri] n.化学college[ ˈkɒlɪdʒ] n.学院composition[ ˌkɒmpəˈzɪʃn] n. the act of creating written works 作文,corridor[ ˈkɒrɪdɔː(r)] n. an enclosed passageway 走廊curriculum [kəˈrɪkjələm] n. the subjects that are included in a course of study or taught in a school, 全部课程,cassette [kəˈset] n. 盒式磁带channel [ˈtʃænl] n. on television / radio频道, circus [ˈsɜːkəs] n.马戏团, 马戏表演, 竞技场,广场comedy [ˈkɒmədi] n. a play or film/movie that is intended to be funny, usually with a happy ending; 喜剧, 滑稽,》comedian [kəˈmiːdiən] n. an entertainer who makes people laugh by telling jokes or funny stories 喜剧演员comic [ˈkɒmɪk] n. 连环图画, 喜剧演员commercial [kəˈmɜːʃl] adj. connected with the buying and selling of goods 商业的concert [ˈkɒnsət] n. 音乐会costume [ˈkɒstjuːm] n. 服装, 剧装climate [ˈklaɪmət] n. 气候canteen [kænˈtiːn] n. a place where food and drink are served in a factory, a school, etc. 食堂,cauliflower [ˈkɒliflaʊə(r)] n..花椰菜celery [ˈseləri] n.芹菜cocoa [ˈkəʊkəʊ] n. 可可粉, 可可饮料, 可可色！curry [ˈkʌri] n. 咖哩饭菜, 咖哩粉chemist [ˈkemɪst] n. 化学家, 药剂师campsite [ˈkæmpsaɪt] n. 露营地chess [tʃes] n.国际象棋collector [kəˈlektə(r)] n. a person who collects things, either as a hobby, or as a job: an art / a stamp collector ◆ticket / tax / debt collectors收集家, 收税员cruise [kruːz] n. a journey by sea, visiting different place 巡航, 漫游ceiling [ˈsiːlɪŋ] n.天花板；cellar [ˈselə(r)] n. an underground room often used for storing things 地窖, 地下室central heating [ˈsentrəl] n. a system for heating a building from one source which then pumps the hot water or hot air through pipes all around the building中央暖气系统cloakroom [ˈkləʊkruːm] n. (剧场等)衣帽间, (车站等)行李站暂存处,?cottage [ˈkɒtɪdʒ] n.小屋，村舍curtain [ˈkɜːtn] n. 帘;窗帘;门帘;帷幔cushion [ˈkʊʃn] n. 垫子;坐垫;靠垫chat/ tʃæt / v. to talk to someone in a friendly informal way闲谈, 谈天communicate / kəˈmjuːnɪkeɪt / v. to talk about your thoughts and feelings, and help other people to understand them传达, 沟通, 交流communication/ kəˌmjuːnɪˈkeɪʃn / n. 交流, 通讯, 传达, 通信, 沟通calm/ kɑːm/adj. peaceful and quiet; 平静的, 冷静的challenging/ ˈtʃælɪndʒɪŋ/ adj. difficult, in a way that tests your ability挑战性的, 有吸引力的cheerful / ˈtʃɪəfl / adj. happy and positive高兴的, 快乐的confident / ˈkɒnfɪdənt / adj. having confidence: 自信的, 有信心的, 有把握的》cruel / ˈkruːəl / adj 残酷的, 残忍的, 引起痛苦的curious/ ˈkjʊəriəs / adj. strange and unusual; 好奇的, 奇特的cathedral [kəˈθiːdrəl] n.大教堂clinic [ˈklɪnɪk] n.诊所, 门诊部, 科室club [klʌb] n.俱乐部, 棍棒, (扑克牌中)梅花canal / kəˈnæl / n. 运河, 沟渠, 气管,食管cliff [klɪf] n.悬崖, 峭壁crossroad [ˈkrɒsrəʊd] n.交叉路, 岔道, 十字路口change/ tʃeɪndʒ/ v. to make or become different 变化, 零钱cheque [tʃek] n. 支票。

PET分类词汇表英英翻译(自排版)2

乒乓球
tennis
(n)a sport in which two or four people hit a small ball to each other over a net
网球
racket
(n)a piece of equipment that you use to hit a ball in sports such as tennis
（网球）球拍
volleyball
(n)a game in which two teams use their hands to hit a ball over a net
排球
2、personality
friendly
(adj)behaving in a pleasant, kind way towards someone
colleague
长靴
champion
(n)a person or animal that wins a competition
冠军
changing room
(n)a room where you change into clothes to do sport
更衣室
cycling
(n)the activity of riding a bicycle
hard-working
(adj)doing a job seriously and with a lot of effort
independent
(adj)not wanting or needing anyone else to help you
intelligent
(adj)able to learn and understand things easily

pet词汇表(精)

---------------------------------------------------------------最新资料推荐------------------------------------------------------pet词汇表（精）a(an) art.(非特指的)一(个)；任何一个；每一(个) AD. [d] n.公元 A.M. [,ei ‘em] adv.上午，午前 abandon [ə’bndən] v.放弃；抛弃，离弃abdomen [‘bdəmən; b’dəumən] n.腹；腹部 abide [ə’baid] v.(by)坚持；遵守；容忍 ability [ə’biliti] n.能力，智能；才能，才干；技能able [‘eibl] adj.能够，有能力的 abolish [ə’bɔliʃ] v.废除，取消about [‘əbaut] prep.关于；在周围；在各处 adv.大约 above [ə’bʌv] prep.在上方；(数量，价格等)大于 abroad [ə’brɔ:d] adv.出国，在国外 abrupt [ə’brʌpt] adj.突然的，意外的；陡峭的，险峻的；(举止，言谈等) 不流畅的 absence [‘bsəns] n.缺席，不在场；缺乏absent [‘bsənt] adj.(from) 缺席的，不在场的；漫不经心的absolute [‘bsəlu:t] adj.绝对的；完全的；专制的 absorb [əb’sɔ:b] v.吸收；吸引，使专心 abstract [‘bstrkt] adj.抽象的；深奥的 n.摘要；抽象 v.摘要；转移 absurd [əb’sə:d] adj.愚蠢的；荒唐的 abundant [ə’bʌndənt] adj.丰富的；充足的 abuse [ə’bju:z] v.amp;n.滥用；谩骂 academic [,k ə’demik] adj.学院的；学术的，教学的accelerate [k’seləreit] v.加速；促进 accent [‘ksənt] n.腔调，口音；重音(符号) accept [ək’sept] v.认可，接受access [‘kses] n.接近，进入；入口，通路；接近(或进入) 的方法accident [‘ksidənt] n.事故accidental [,ksi’dentl] adj.偶然的，意外的 accommodate [ə’k1/ 2ɔmədeit] v.留宿，收容；供应，供给；容纳 accommodations n.住宿 accompany [ə’kʌmpəni] v.陪伴，陪同 accomplish [ə’kɔmpli ʃ] v.完成，实现 according to [ə,kɔ:diŋtu:] prep.根据 account [ə’kaunt] n.账户 accumulate [ə’kju:mjuleit] v.积累，积蓄；堆积accurate [‘kjurit] adj.精确的，准确的 accuse [ə’kju:z] v.(of) 控告，谴责 accustom [ə’kʌstəm] v.(to) 使习惯 ache [eik] v.痛；哀怜 n.疼痛，酸痛 achieve [ə’tʃi:v] v.完成，达到；获得acid [‘sid] n.酸adj.酸的；酸性的acquaint [ə’kweint] v.使认识，使了解 acquaintance [ə’kweintəns] n.熟人；相识；熟悉 acquire [ə’kwaiə] v.取得，获得；学到 acre [‘eikə] n.英亩acrobat [‘krəbt] n.杂技演员 across [ə’krɔs] prep.穿过；在另一边，在对面 adv.横越 act [kt] v.行动；做action [‘kʃən] n.行动，行为；动作，活动；(on) 作用 active [‘ktiv] adj. 活动的，活泼的，活跃的；主动的，积极的；敏捷的；剧烈的activity [k’tiviti] n.活动actor [‘ktə] n.男演员actress [‘ktris] n.女演员 actual...。

PET分类词汇表英英翻译自排版2

3、Appearance
average height
(adj)not tall and not short
blonde
(adj)This describes hair which is pale yellow
broad-shouldered
(adj)with wide shoulders
curly
(adj)with many curls
体育馆
gymnast
(n)someone who does gymnastics
体操运动员
gymnastics
(n)a sport in which you do physical exercises on the floor and on different pieces of equipment
kind
(adj)This describes someone who does things to help others and shows that they care about them.
self-confident
(adj)feeling sure about yourself and your abilities
（网球）球拍
volleyball
(n)a game in which two teams use their hands to hit a ball over a net
排球
2、personality
friendly
(adj)behaving in a pleasant, kind way towards someone
游泳池
net
(n)kind of material often used in sports(in tennis the net separates the two halves of the court)

PET剑桥通用考试词汇表

Aability [əˈbɪləti] n. the fact that somebody is able to do something 能力，才能abroad [əˈbrɔːd] adv. in or to a foreign country 在国外，到国外absent [ˈæbsənt] adj. not in a place because of illness, etc 缺席的，不在的accept [əkˈsept] v. to agree to take something接受access [ˈækses] n. 入口，通道accommodation [əˌkɒməˈdeɪʃn] n.a place to live, work or stay in 住处，办公处，停留处accompany [əˈkʌmpəni] v. to travel or go somewhere with somebody 陪同，陪伴according to [əˈkɔːdɪŋ] 根据account [əˈkaʊnt] n. 账目；账户accurate [ˈækjərət] adj. correct, exact and without any mistakes 准确的，精确的achieve[əˈtʃiːv] v. 完成，实现，达到actual[ˈæktʃuəl] adj. 实际的，事实上的in addition [əˈdɪʃn] 另外，此外additional [əˈdɪʃənl] adj. 附加的，额外的admire [ədˈmaɪə] vt. 钦佩, 赞美, 羡慕admission[ədˈmɪʃn] n. 承认, 入会费, 许可admit [ədˈmɪt] v. to agree, often unwillingly, that sth is true 承认，允许进入advanced [ədˈvɑːnst] adj. 先进的, 高级的advantage [ədˈvɑːntɪdʒ] n. 优势,有利条件advert [ˈædvɜːt] n. 广告advice [ədˈvaɪs] n. 忠告advise [ədˈvaɪz] v. 劝告，忠告afford [əˈfɔːd] v. 负担得起aim n. 目标air conditioning [kənˈdɪʃənɪŋ] 空调系统air force [fɔːs] 空军alarm [əˈlɑːm] n. 警报album [ˈælbəm] n. a book in which you keep photos, stamps, etc 唱片集, 唱片, 相册, 集邮册, 纪念册allow[əˈlaʊ] v. to let somebody/something do something 允许alphabet [ˈælfəbet] n. 字母表ambassador[æmˈbæsədə] n. 大使，代表ambition [æmˈbɪʃn] n. 雄心，抱负amusing [əˈmjuːzɪŋ] adj. funny and enjoyable 有趣的，引人发笑的ankle[ˈæŋkl] n. the joint connecting the foot to the leg 踝，踝关节anniversary[ˌænɪˈvɜːsəri] n. 周年纪念，周年纪念日announce [əˈnaʊns] v. 宣布；播报annoy [əˈnɔɪ] v. to make somebody slightly angry 使恼怒，使烦恼annual [ˈænjuəl] adj. happening or done once every year 每年的，年度的，一年生的antique [ænˈtiːk] adj. old and often valuable 古代的，古老的，过时的anxious[ˈæŋkʃəs] adj. feeling worried or nervous 渴望的，忧虑的apart from除……之外，且不说apologise [əˈpɒlədʒaɪz] v. to say that you are sorry for doing something wrong or causing a problem 道歉，赎罪appearance[əˈpɪərəns] n. 出现；外表application [ˌæplɪˈkeɪʃn] n.申请apply [əˈplaɪ] v. 申请；应用approach[əˈprəʊtʃ] v. to come near to sb/sth in distance or time 靠近，接近approve [əˈpruːv] v. 批准，赞成architect [ˈɑːkɪtekt] n. a personwhose job is designing buildings, etc. 建筑师argue [ˈɑːɡjuː] v. to speak angrilyto somebody because you disagree with them 争论，辩论arrange [əˈreɪndʒ] v. to plan or organize something in advance 安排，整理，计划arrest[əˈrest] v. if the police arrest sb, the person is taken to a police station and kept there because the police believe they may be guilty of a crime 逮捕，拘留arrival [əˈraɪvl] n. when sb or sth arrives somewhere 到达article [ˈɑːtɪkl] n. a piece of writing on a particular subject in a newspaper or magazine 文章at present现在，目前（now）athlete[ˈæθliːt] n. a person who is very good at sports or physical exercise, especially one who competes in organized events 运动员athletics [æθˈletɪks] n. 体育运动，田径atmosphere [ˈætməsfɪə] n.气氛；大气，空气attach [əˈtætʃ] v. 附上，系上attack [əˈtæk] v. 攻击，侵袭attempt [əˈtempt] n.&v. 企图，尝试attend [əˈtend] v. 出席，参加attitude [ˈætɪtjuːd] n. 态度，看法attract [əˈtrækt] v. 吸引audience [ˈɔːdiəns] n. the group of people together in one place to watch or listen to a play, film, someone speaking, etc. 听众，观众，读者automatically [ˌɔːtəˈmætɪkli] adv. 自动地，机械地available [əˈveɪləbl] adj. 有效的，可用的，可得到的average[ˈævərɪdʒ] adj. 平均的，一般的，通常的avoid [əˈvɔɪd] v. 避免Bbackground ['bækɡraund] n. the details of a person's family, education, experience, etc背景, 经历, 幕后, 后景backpack [ˈbækpæk] n. a large bag, often supported on a light metal frame, carried on the back and used especially by people who go climbing or walking 背包backwards [ˈbækwədz] adj. towards a place or position that is behind落后的, 向后的baggage [ˈ'bægidʒ] n. = luggage 行李balance [ˈbæləns] n. a situation in which different things exist in equal, correct or good amounts 平衡balcony[ˈbælkəni] n. a platform that is built on the upstairs outside wall of a building, with a wall or rail around it. You can get out onto a balcony from an upstairs room. 阳台bald [bɔːld] adj. having little or no hair on the head秃头的ballet [ˈbælei] n. a style of dancing that tells a dramatic story with music but no talking or singing 芭蕾舞bandage[ˈbændidʒ] n. a strip of cloth used for tying around a part of the body that has been hurt in order to protect or support it 绷带bank balance: he amount of money that somebody has in their bank account at a particular time 银行存款, 银行余额banknote [ˈbæŋknəʊt] n. a piece of printed paper that has a particular value as money钞票barbecue [ˈbɑːbikjuː] n. an outdoor meal or party when food is cooked in thisway烤肉, 烧烤, 烤架bare [beə(r)] adj. not covered with or protected by anything 赤裸的，仅有的baseball [ˈbeisbɔ:l] n. a game played especially in the US by two teams of nine players, using a bat and ball. Each player tries to hit the ball and then run around four bases before the other team can return the ball 棒球basement[ˈbeismənt] n. a room or rooms in a building, partly or completely below the level of the ground 地下室basic [ˈbeisik] 基础的bat[bæt] n. a piece of wood with a handle, made in various shapes and sizes, and used for hitting the ball in games such as baseball, cricket and table tennis 球棒，球拍battle[ˈbætl] n. a fight between armies, ships or planes, especially during a war; a violent fight between groups of people 战役bay [bei] n. a part of the sea, or of a large lake, partly surrounded by a wide curve of the land 海湾beard [biəd] n. hair that grows on the chin and cheeks of a man's face; similar hair that grows on some animals 胡须beat[biːt] v. to hit somebody/something many times, usually very hard/to defeat somebody in a game or competition 敲打;打败behave [biˈheiv] v. 表现believe [biˈliːv] v. to feel certain that something is true or that somebody is telling you the truth 相信belong[bi'lɔŋ] v. to be in the right or suitable place 应归入；属于belongings[bi'lɔ:ŋiŋz] n. the things that a person owns, especially those which can be carried 财产；所有物beneath[bi'ni:θ] prep. in or to a lower position than, under 在……之下benefit [ˈbenifit] n. 利益；好处beyond[biˈj ɔnd] prep. more than something; used to say that something is not possible 超出；远于；除…..之外biography [baiˈɔɡrəfi] n. the story of a person's life written by somebody else; this type of writing 传记biology[baiˈɔlədʒi] n. the scientific study of the life and structure of plants and animals 生物学bitter[ˈbitə(r)] adj. angry; very unpleasant taste; very cold 苦的；痛苦的；心酸的blame [bleim] v. to think or say that somebody/something is responsible for something bad 责备blanket [ˈblæŋkit] n. a large cover, often made of wool, used especially on beds to keep people warm 毛毯bleed [bliːd] v. 流血block [blɔk] n. 块，片（木、石等）、大厦、街区board [bɔːd] n. 木板 v. 登机boarding pass登机牌bold [bəʊld] adj. brave; not fearing danger 大胆的boarder [ˈbɔːdə] n. at a school who sleeps and eats there and only goes home during school holidays 寄宿者brake [breik] n. device for slowing or stopping a vehicle 刹车；闸；制动器branch [brɑːntʃ] n. a part of a tree that grows out from the main stem and on which leaves, flowers and fruit grow 树枝；分支break down出故障break in闯入break up解散breath [breθ] n. the air that you take into your lungs and send out again 呼吸brick [brik] n. 砖Ccloth [klɔθ] n. (a type of) woven material 布, 布料, 一块布collar ['kɔlə] n. the part around the neck of a piece of clothing 衣领cotton ['kɔtn] n. 棉花, 棉制品, 棉布calculator [ˈkælkjuleɪtə(r] n.计算器connect [kə'nekt] v. to join or be joined with something else 连接, 接通, certificate [ səˈtɪfɪkət] n.执照, 证(明)书chemistry [ ˈkemɪstri] n.化学college [ ˈkɒlɪdʒ] n.学院composition [ ˌkɒmpəˈzɪʃn] n. the act of creating written works 作文, corridor[ ˈkɒrɪdɔː(r)] n. an enclosed passageway 走廊curriculum [kəˈrɪkjələm] n. the subjects that are included in a course of study or taught in a school, 全部课程,cassette[kəˈset] n. 盒式磁带channel [ˈtʃænl] n. on television / radio频道,circus [ˈsɜːkəs] n.马戏团, 马戏表演, 竞技场, 广场comedy[ˈkɒmədi] n. a play or film/movie that is intended to be funny, usually with a happy ending; 喜剧, 滑稽,comedian[kəˈmiːdiən] n. an entertainer who makes people laugh by telling jokes or funny stories 喜剧演员comic[ˈkɒmɪk] n. 连环图画, 喜剧演员commercial[kəˈmɜːʃl] adj. connected with the buying and selling of goods 商业的concert[ˈkɒnsət] n. 音乐会costume[ˈkɒstjuːm] n. 服装, 剧装climate [ˈklaɪmət] n. 气候canteen[kænˈtiːn] n. a place where food and drink are served in a factory, a school, etc. 食堂,cauliflower[ˈkɒliflaʊə(r)] n..花椰菜celery [ˈseləri] n.芹菜cocoa[ˈkəʊkəʊ] n. 可可粉, 可可饮料, 可可色curry[ˈkʌri] n. 咖哩饭菜, 咖哩粉chemist[ˈkemɪst] n. 化学家, 药剂师campsite[ˈkæmpsaɪt] n. 露营地chess[tʃes] n.国际象棋collector [kəˈlektə(r)] n. a person who collects things, either as a hobby, or as a job: an art / a stamp collector ◆ticket / tax / debt collectors收集家, 收税员cruise[kruːz] n. a journey by sea, visiting different place 巡航, 漫游ceiling[ˈsiːlɪŋ] n.天花板；cellar [ˈselə(r)] n. an underground room often used for storing things 地窖, 地下室central heating[ˈsentrəl] n. a system for heating a building from one source which then pumps the hot water or hot air through pipes all around the building中央暖气系统cloakroom[ˈkləʊkruːm] n. (剧场等)衣帽间, (车站等)行李站暂存处,cottage[ˈkɒtɪdʒ] n.小屋，村舍curtain [ˈkɜːtn] n. 帘;窗帘;门帘;帷幔cushion[ˈkʊʃn] n. 垫子;坐垫;靠垫chat/ tʃæt / v. to talk to someone in a friendly informal way闲谈, 谈天communicate / kəˈmjuːnɪkeɪt / v. to talk about your thoughts and feelings, and help other people to understand them 传达, 沟通, 交流communication / kəˌmjuːnɪˈkeɪʃn / n. 交流, 通讯, 传达, 通信, 沟通calm / kɑːm /adj. peaceful and quiet;平静的, 冷静的challenging/ ˈtʃælɪndʒɪŋ / adj. difficult, in a way that tests your ability挑战性的, 有吸引力的cheerful / ˈtʃɪəfl / adj. happy and positive高兴的, 快乐的confident/ ˈkɒnfɪdənt / adj. having confidence: 自信的, 有信心的, 有把握的cruel / ˈkruːəl / adj 残酷的, 残忍的, 引起痛苦的curious / ˈkjʊəriəs / adj. strange and unusual; 好奇的, 奇特的cathedral[kəˈθiːdrəl] n.大教堂clinic[ˈklɪnɪk] n.诊所, 门诊部, 科室club[klʌb] n.俱乐部, 棍棒, (扑克牌中)梅花canal/ kəˈnæl / n. 运河, 沟渠, 气管,食管cliff[klɪf] n.悬崖, 峭壁crossroad[ˈkrɒsrəʊd] n.交叉路, 岔道, 十字路口change / tʃeɪndʒ / v. to make or become different 变化, 零钱cheque[tʃek] n. 支票choose / tʃuːz / v. chose, chosen to decide what you want from somethings 选择, 决定collect / kəˈlekt / v. bring together 集, 聚集, 募捐,complain / kəmˈpleɪn / v. to say that something is wrong or not satisfactory: 抱怨, 控诉, 诉说credit card['kredit .kɑ:d] n.信用卡customer/ ˈkʌstəmə(r) / n. a person who buys goods or a service: 顾客, 主顾champion[ˈtʃæmpiən] n.拥护者, 冠军, 优胜者, 勇士compete/ kəmˈpiːt / v. to try to be more successful than someone or something else: 竞争, 对抗, 比赛court [kɔːt] n.法庭，法院；球场cycling [ˈsaɪklɪŋ] n.骑自行车cab [kæb] n.出租汽车；司机室cabin [ˈkæbɪn] n.船舱, 机舱, 小木屋canal[kəˈnæl] n.运河, 沟渠, 气管car alarm ph. 汽车防盗系统charter[ˈtʃɑːtə(r)] n.宪章；许可证；check in to show your ticket at an airport so that you can be told where you will be sitting and so that your bags can be put on the aircraft: 登记, 报到, 记录coach n. the cheapest type of seats on a plane or train: 教练, 经济舱,confirm / kənˈfɜːm / v. to make an arrangement or meeting certain,often by telephone or writing证实, 批准, 确定consulate[ˈkɒnsjələt] n.领事, 领事馆crossing [ˈkrɒsɪŋ] n.人行横道；交叉口crossroads ['krɔsrəudz] n. 交叉路口, 十字路currency [ˈkʌrənsi] n.通货，货币；通行，流行customs[ˈkʌstəmz] n.海关cyclist / ˈsaɪklɪst / n.someone who rides a bicycle骑自行车的人cave / keɪv / n.a large hole in the side of a hill, 洞穴, 山洞cliff[klɪf] n.悬崖，峭壁气候, 风气continent [ˈkɒntɪnənt] n.大陆, 洲, (the Continent)欧洲大陆centigrade[ˈsentɪɡreɪd]a.摄氏的candidate[ˈkændɪdeɪt] n.申请求职者；投考者；候选人canteen[kænˈtiːn] n.食堂；小卖部；餐具箱；水壶career[kəˈrɪə(r)] n.生涯，职业chef [ʃef] n.厨师, 主厨chemist [ˈkemɪst] n.化学家；药剂师，药商colleague[ˈkɒliːɡ] n.同事，同僚comedian[kəˈmiːdiən] n.喜剧演员company[ˈkʌmpəni] n.公司；陪伴；同伴(们)；conference[ˈkɒnfərəns] n.(正式)会议；讨论，商谈consulate [ˈkɒnsjələt ] n.领事, 领事馆contract [ˈkɒntrækt] n.合同, 婚约, 合约, 契约crew[kruː] n.全体船员, 全体乘务员, curriculum vitae[kəˌrɪkjələm ˈviːtaɪ i] n.简历Ddaily adj&n. every day 每天的；日报damage v&n. the same as destroy 破坏damp堤坝。

PET分类词汇(中英文分列,带音标)剖析

CONTINENTS AND REGIONSAfrica ['?frik?] 非洲Asia ['ei??] 亚洲Australia [?s'treilj?] 澳洲Europe ['ju?r?p] 欧洲North America [?'merik?] 北美洲South America 南美洲The Arctic ['ɑ:ktik] 北极The Mediterranean [,medit?'reinj?n] 地中海COUNTRIESArgentina [,ɑ:d??n'ti:n?] 阿根廷Austria ['?stri?] 奥地利Brazil [br?'zil] 巴西Canada ['k?n?d?] 加拿大Denmark ['denmɑ:k] 丹麦Ecuador [,ekw?'d?:,'ekw?d?:] 厄瓜多尔Egypt ['i:d?ipt] 埃及France [frɑ:ns] 法国Germany ['d??:m?ni:] 德国Greece [ɡri:s] 希腊India ['indj?] 印度Italy ['it?li] 意大利Japan [d??'p?n] 日本Kenya ['ki:nj?,'kenj?] 肯尼亚Korea [k?'ri?,k?(:)'ri?] 韩国Mexico ['meksik?u] 墨西哥Morocco [m?'r?k?u] 摩洛哥Norway ['n?:wei] 挪威Poland ['p?ul?nd] 波兰Portugal ['p?:tjuɡ?l] 葡萄牙Russia ['r???] 俄罗斯Spain [spein] 西班牙Sweden ['swi:dn] 瑞典Switzerland ['swits?l?nd] 瑞士Thailand ['tail?nd] 泰国The Netherlands ['nee?l?ndz] 荷兰The USA 美国Turkey ['t?:ki] 土耳其LANGUAGES/NATIONALITIESAmerican[?'merik?n] 美国人（的）Arabic ['?r?bik] 阿拉伯语，阿拉伯人的Canadian [k?'neidj?n] 加拿大的，加拿大人的Danish ['deini?] 丹麦的，丹麦人的，丹麦语的English ['i?ɡli?] 英国（人）的；英格兰（人）的French [frent?] 法语，法国人的German ['d??:m?n] 德国人；日耳曼人；德语；日耳曼语Italian [i't?lj?n] 意大利（人）的；意大利语的Japanese [,d??p?'ni:z] 日本人；日本语Polish ['p?li?] 波兰（人）的；波兰语的Portuguese [,p?:t?u'ɡi:z] 葡萄牙语的；葡萄牙（人）的Russian ['r???n] 俄罗斯的；俄国的；俄国人的；俄语的Spanish ['sp?ni?] 西班牙语；西班牙人Swedish ['swi:di?] 瑞典的；瑞典人（语）的Swiss [swis] 瑞士（的）；瑞士人（的）；瑞士语（的）GEOGRAPHY NOUNSNounsbay [bei] 海湾；湾border ['b?:d?] 边界；界限capital ['k?pitl] 首都；省会cliff [klif] 悬崖coast [k?ust] 海岸desert ['dez?t] 沙漠farmland ['fɑ:ml?nd] 农田forest ['f?rist] 森林island ['ail?nd] 岛屿mountain ['mauntin] 山丘；高山；山脉ocean ['?u??n] 海洋population [,p?pju'lei??n] 人口port [p?:t] 港口region ['ri:d??n] 地区river ['riv?] 河流；小河scenery ['si:n?ri] 风景；景色sea [si:] 海洋；大海soil [s?il] 土地；泥土stream [stri:m] 小溪；溪流valley ['v?li] 峡谷；山谷waterfall ['w?:t?f?:l] 瀑布Adjectivesbeautiful ['bju:t?ful] 美丽的；漂亮的fast-flowing ['fl?ui?] 快速流动的rocky ['r?ki] 岩石的；多岩石的sandy 沙的；多沙的steep-sided 边缘陡峭的PET分类词汇.docx 1/20。

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CONTINENTS AND REGIONSAfrica ['æfrikə] 非洲Asia ['eiʃə] 亚洲Australia [ɔs'treiljə] 澳洲Europe ['juərəp] 欧洲North America [ə'merikə] 北美洲South America 南美洲The Arctic ['ɑ:ktik] 北极The Mediterranean [,meditə'reinjən] 地中海COUNTRIESArgentina [,ɑ:dʒən'ti:nə] 阿根廷Austria ['ɔstriə] 奥地利Brazil [brə'zil] 巴西Canada ['kænədə] 加拿大Denmark ['denmɑ:k] 丹麦Ecuador [,ekwə'dɔ:,'ekwədɔ:] 厄瓜多尔Egypt ['i:dʒipt] 埃及France [frɑ:ns] 法国Germany ['dʒɜ:məni:] 德国Greece [ɡri:s] 希腊India ['indjə] 印度Italy ['itəli] 意大利Japan [dʒə'pæn] 日本Kenya ['ki:njə,'kenjə] 肯尼亚Korea [kə'riə,kɔ(:)'riə] 韩国Mexico ['meksikəu] 墨西哥Morocco [mə'rɔkəu] 摩洛哥Norway ['nɔ:wei] 挪威Poland ['pəulənd] 波兰Portugal ['pɔ:tjuɡəl] 葡萄牙Russia ['rʌʃə] 俄罗斯Spain [spein] 西班牙Sweden ['swi:dn] 瑞典Switzerland ['switsələnd] 瑞士Thailand ['tailænd] 泰国The Netherlands ['neðələndz] 荷兰The USA 美国Turkey ['tə:ki] 土耳其LANGUAGES/NATIONALITIESAmerican[ə'merikən] 美国人（的）Arabic ['ærəbik] 阿拉伯语，阿拉伯人的Canadian [kə'neidjən] 加拿大的，加拿大人的Danish ['deiniʃ] 丹麦的，丹麦人的，丹麦语的English ['iŋɡliʃ] 英国（人）的；英格兰（人）的French [frentʃ] 法语，法国人的German ['dʒə:mən] 德国人；日耳曼人；德语；日耳曼语Italian [i'tæljən] 意大利（人）的；意大利语的Japanese [,dʒæpə'ni:z] 日本人；日本语Polish ['pɔliʃ] 波兰（人）的；波兰语的Portuguese [,pɔ:tʃu'ɡi:z] 葡萄牙语的；葡萄牙（人）的Russian ['rʌʃən] 俄罗斯的；俄国的；俄国人的；俄语的Spanish ['spæniʃ] 西班牙语；西班牙人Swedish ['swi:diʃ] 瑞典的；瑞典人（语）的Swiss [swis] 瑞士（的）；瑞士人（的）；瑞士语（的）GEOGRAPHY NOUNSNounsbay [bei] 海湾；湾border ['bɔ:də] 边界；界限capital ['kæpitl] 首都；省会cliff [klif] 悬崖coast [kəust] 海岸desert ['dezət] 沙漠farmland ['fɑ:mlænd] 农田forest ['fɔrist] 森林island ['ailənd] 岛屿mountain ['mauntin] 山丘；高山；山脉ocean ['əuʃən] 海洋population [,pɔpju'leiʃən] 人口port [pɔ:t] 港口region ['ri:dʒən] 地区river ['rivə] 河流；小河scenery ['si:nəri] 风景；景色sea [si:] 海洋；大海soil [sɔil] 土地；泥土stream [stri:m] 小溪；溪流valley ['væli] 峡谷；山谷waterfall ['wɔ:təfɔ:l] 瀑布Adjectivesbeautiful ['bju:təful] 美丽的；漂亮的fast-flowing ['fləuiŋ] 快速流动的rocky ['rɔki] 岩石的；多岩石的sandy 沙的；多沙的steep-sided 边缘陡峭的thick [θik] 厚的APPERANCESNounsadult ['ædʌlt] 成人baby ['beibi] 婴儿；宝贝beard [biəd] 胡须child [tʃaild] 孩子childhood ['tʃaildhud] 儿童期；童年时代moustache [məs'tɑ:ʃ] 小胡子pensioner ['penʃənə] 领养老金者；抚恤金领取者teenager ['ti:neidʒə] 年轻人youth [ju:θ] 青春；青年时期；少年时代Adjectives ['ædʒiktiv]attractive [ə'træktiv] 吸引人的bald [bɔ:ld] 秃的beautiful ['bju:təful] 美丽的；漂亮的blonde [blɔnd] 金发的bright [brait] 聪明的curly ['kə:li] 卷曲的dark [dɑ:k] 暗的elderly ['eldəli] 年长的fair [fɛə] 公平的fat [fæt] 胖的good-looking 好看的handsome ['hænsəm] 帅的light 轻的；浅的long 长的middle-aged 中年的old 老的pale [peil] 苍白的pretty ['priti] 漂亮的short 短的slim 苗条的smart [smɑ:t] 聪明的；灵敏的straight [streit] 直的tall 高的teenage ['ti:neidʒ] 十几岁的（十三岁到十九岁）thin 瘦的ugly 丑陋的young [jʌŋ] 年轻的CLOTHESNounsbelt [belt] 腰带；皮带blouse [blauz] 女衬衫boots [bu:ts] 靴子button ['bʌtən] 纽扣cap [kæp] 帽子coat [kəut] 外套collar ['kɔlə] 衣领dress [dres] 女服；连衣裙；礼服earring ['iə,riŋ] 耳环glasses [ɡlʌv] 眼镜glove [ɡlʌv] 手套handbag ['hændbæɡ] 手提包handkerchief ['hæŋkətʃif] 手帕hat [hæt] 帽子jacket ['dʒækit] 夹克衫jeans [dʒi:nz] 牛仔裤jewellery ['dʒu:əlri] 珠宝jumper ['dʒʌmpə] 短褂lipstick ['lipstik] 唇膏perfume ['pə:fju:m] 香水pocket ['pɔkit] 口袋pullover ['puləuvə] 套衫pajamas [pə'dʒɑ:məz] 睡衣raincoat ['reinkəut] 雨衣ring [riŋ] 戒指shirt [ʃə:t] 衬衫shoes 鞋子shorts [ʃɔ:ts] 短裤skirt [skə:t] 短裙sleeve [sli:v] 袖子spots [spɔt] 污点suit [sju:t] 套装sweater ['swetə] 毛线衫sweatshirt ['swetʃə:t] 圆领长袖运动衫swimming costume ['kɔstju:m] 泳装T-shirt T恤衫Tracksuit 竞赛服；田径服trousers ['trauzəz] 裤子umbrella [ʌm'brelə] 雨伞uniform ['ju:nifɔ:m] 制服Adjectivescomfortable ['kʌmfətəbl] 舒服的cotton ['kɔtən] 棉的fashionable ['fæʃənəbl] 时尚的gold 金的；金色的(=golden)knitted [nit] 编织的leather ['leðə] 皮革的；皮质的loose [lu:s] 松的old-fashioned ['əuld'fæʃənd] 过时的silk[silk] 丝的；丝织的silver ['silvə] 银质的stylish ['stailiʃ] 现代风格的；流行的；潇洒的tight [tait] 紧的valuable ['væljuəbl] 有价值的woolen ['wulin] 羊毛的Verbs/Verb phrasesfit [fit] 适合fold [fəuld] 折叠；合拢go with/match 搭配put on 穿上take off 脱下try on 试穿wear out 穿破；用坏FRIENDSNounspromise ['prɔmis] 承诺secret ['si:krit] 秘密Verbs/Verb phrasesaccept [ək'sept] 接受complain [kəm'plein] 抱怨fall out with somebody 吵架get on with somebody 与某人相处的很好help 帮助laugh [lɑ:f] 笑lie [lai] 躺着；撒谎make up（again）和好promise ['prɔmis] 承诺remember [ri'membə] 记得respect [ris'pekt] 敬佩share [ʃɛə] 分享trust [trʌst] 相信；信任PERSONALITIES ANDSOCIAL INTERACTIONAdjectivesamazed [ə'meizd] 惊奇的；吃惊的amazing [ə'meiziŋ] 令人惊奇的annoyed [ə'nɔi] 恼怒的；生气的annoying [ə'nɔiiŋ] 令人烦恼的；令人讨厌的anxious ['æŋkʃəs] 着急的calm [kɑ:m] 平静的；安静的；无风浪的cheerful ['tʃiəful] 兴奋的；兴高采烈的confidential [,kɔnfi'denʃəl] 秘密的；机密的cross [krɔs] 脾气坏的；易脾气坏的；易怒的disappointed [,disə'pɔintid] 失望的disappointing [,disə'pɔintiŋ] 使人失望的；令人扫兴的dull [dʌl] 迟钝的；呆笨的；不敏感的embarrassed [im'bærəs] 尴尬的embarrassing [im'bærəsiŋ] 使人尴尬的excited [ik'saitid] 兴奋的；高兴的exciting [ik'saitiŋ] 令人兴奋的；使人高兴的fashionable ['fæʃənəbl] 时髦的funny ['fʌni] 有趣的；滑稽的generous ['dʒenərəs] 慷慨的gentle ['dʒentl] 绅士的；温和的happy ['hæpi] 高兴的；愉快的honest ['ɔnist] 诚实的interested ['intristid] 感兴趣的interesting ['intristiŋ] 有趣的lazy ['leizi] 懒惰的miserable ['mizərəbl] 痛苦的；悲惨的nervous ['nə:vəs] 紧张的reliable [ri'laiəbl] 可信的relaxed [ri'lækst] 放松的relaxing [ri'læksiŋ] 使人放松的sensible ['sensəbl] 可感觉的；可觉察的serious ['siəriəs] 严重的shy [ʃai] 害羞的silly ['sili] 傻的；愚蠢的stupid ['stju:pid] 愚蠢的tired ['taiəd] 累的；疲劳的tiring ['taiəriŋ] 令人厌倦的；麻烦的upset [ʌp'set] 沮丧的RELATIVES AND RELATIONSHIPSNouns[naun]aunt [ɑ:nt] 伯母；婶母；舅母；姑母；姨母brother ['brʌðə] 哥哥；弟弟cousin ['kʌzn] 堂（表）兄弟（姐妹）daughter ['dɔ:tə] 女儿father ['fɑ:ðə] 父亲；爸爸father in law 岳父granddaughter ['ɡrænd,dɔ:tə] 外孙女；孙女grandfather ['ɡrænd,fɑ:ðə] 祖父grandmother ['ɡrænd,mʌðə] 祖母grandson ['ɡrændsʌn] 外孙；孙子husband ['hʌzbənd] 丈夫mother ['mʌðə] 妈妈；母亲mother in law 岳母nephew ['nefju:] 侄子；外甥niece [ni:s] 侄女；外甥女parents ['pɛərənt] 父母sister ['sistə] 姐；妹son [sʌn] 儿子uncle ['ʌŋkl] 伯父；叔父；舅父；姑父；姨父wife [waif] 妻子Verb phrasesbring up 抚养；养育find out 找到get on 融洽相处；取得进展；继续(或开始)做…get up 起床give up 放弃go out 出去grow up 成长；长大keep in 控制；继续燃烧keep on 继续look after 照看；照顾look forward to ['fɔ:wəd] 期盼move in 迁入；搬来同住run out of 用完；耗尽DAILY LIFEVerb phrasesbrush our hair 梳头brush our teeth 刷牙catch the bus 赶汽车catch the train 赶火车get dressed 穿衣服get undressed ['dʒɔɡiŋ] 脱衣服get ready 准备go swimming 去游泳go jogging ['dʒɔɡiŋ] 慢跑go to school 去上学go to college ['kɔlidʒ] 上大学go to work 去工作have a bath 洗澡；沐浴have a shower ['ʃauə] 淋浴have a wash [wɔʃ] 洗衣服leave home 离开家leave work 下班meet friends 见朋友SPECIAL OCCASIONSNounsanniversary [,æni'və:səri] 周年纪念bride [braid] 新娘cake [keik] 蛋糕guest [ɡest] 客人invitation [,ɪnvi'teiʃən] 邀请party ['pɑ:ti] 聚会reception [ri'sepʃən] 接待ring [riŋ] 戒指speech [spi:tʃ] 演讲wedding ['wediŋ] 婚礼DESCRIBING YOUR HOMENounsair-conditioning 空调设备balcony ['bælkəni] 露台；阳台basement ['beismənt] 地下室bathroom ['bɑ:θrum] 洗手间bedroom ['bedru:m] 卧室CD player CD 播放机cellar ['selə] 地窖；地下室central heating ['sentrəl] 中央暖气系统；集中供暖系统chimney ['tʃimni] 烟囱clothes line [kləuðz] 衣绳computer [kəm'pju:tə] 电脑；计算机cooker ['kukə] 炊具corkscrew ['kɔ:kskru:] (拔软木塞的)螺丝起子desk [desk] 书桌dining room ['dainiŋ] 餐厅dishwasher ['diʃ,wɔʃə] 洗碗机entrance ['entrəns] 入口fence [fens] 篱笆freezer ['frizə] 冷冻机；冷冻设备frying pan 煎锅；油炸锅garage ['ɡærɑ:ʒ] 车库garden ['ɡɑ:dn] 花园gate [ɡeit] 大门hall [hɔ:l] 礼堂；大厅；娱乐场hedge [hedʒ] 灌木树篱；栅栏；隔板iron ['aiən] 熨斗；烙铁kitchen ['kitʃin] 厨房lawn [lɔ:n] 草地；草坪living room ['liviŋ] 起居室lounge [laundʒ] 休闲室；长沙发microwave ['maikrəweiv] 微波炉path [pɑ:θ] 小路plants 植物roof [ru:f] 屋顶rubbish bin ['rʌbiʃ] 垃圾箱seat [si:t] 座位sitting room ['sitiŋ] 起居室；客厅sofa ['səufə] 沙发space [speis] 空间step(s) 脚步table ['teibl] 桌子toilet ['tɔilit] 厕所tool [tu:l] 工具toothpaste ['tu:θpeist] 牙膏video recorder [ri'kɔ:də] 录像机wall [wɔ:l] 围墙；墙壁washing machine ['wɔʃiŋ] 洗衣机Adjectivescomfortable ['kʌmfətəbl] 舒适的；舒服的convenient [kən'vi:njənt] 方便的；便利的lively ['laivli] 精力充沛的neat [ni:t] 整齐的peaceful ['pi:sful] 和平的tidy ['taidi] 整洁的；整齐的KITCHEN AND LIVING ROOMNounsantique [æn'ti:k] 古玩；古董armchair ['ɑ:m'tʃɛə] 扶手椅carpet ['kɑ:pit] 地毯cleaning product ['prɔdʌkt] 清洁用品cupboard ['kʌbəd] 橱柜；(放衣服、食品的)小橱curtain ['kə:tn] 窗帘cushion ['kuʃən] 坐垫drawer [drɔ:] 抽屉edge [edʒ] 边缘electrical item [i'lektrikəl] 电子器件fan [fæn] 风扇floor [flɔ:] 地板handle ['hændl] 手柄；把手kettle ['ketl] （烧水用的）壶knife [naif] 刀lamp [læmp] 灯plug [plʌɡ] 插座；插头switch [switʃ] 开关toy [tɔi] 玩具vase [vɑ:z] 花瓶BEDROOM AND BATHROOMNounsalarm clock [ə'lɑ:m] 闹钟basin ['beisn] 洗脸盆；洗涤槽blind [blaind] 窗帘；百叶窗chest of drawers [drɔ:z] 抽屉柜mirror ['mirə] 镜子pillow ['piləu] 枕头radio ['reidiəu] 收音机rubbish bin 垃圾箱sheet [ʃi:t] 被单tap [tæp] 龙头;阀门towel ['tauəl] 毛巾THE ENVIRONMENT[in'vaiərənmənt] Nounsbottle bank ['bɔtl] 玻璃瓶回收站can [kæn] 罐头；罐cardboard ['kɑ:dbɔ:d] 硬纸板climate change ['klaimit] 气候变化coal [kəul] 煤countryside ['kʌntrisaid] 乡下environment [in'vaiərənmənt] 自然环境；周围状况flood [flʌd] 洪水fuel [fjuəl] 燃料glass [ɡlɑ:s] 玻璃global warming ['ɡləubəl] 全球变暖litter ['litə] 垃圾；废弃物metal ['metl] 金属nature ['neitʃə] 自然packaging ['pækidʒiŋ] 包装paper ['peipə] 纸petrol ['petrəl] 汽油plant [plɑ:nt] 植物pollution [pə'luʃən] 污染plastic ['plɑ:stik] 塑料public transport [træns'pɔ:t] 公共交通rainforest ['reinfɔrist] （热带）雨林rubbish ['rʌbiʃ] 垃圾storm [stɔ:m] 暴风雨tin [tin] 锡；罐头盒traffic jam [dʒæm] 交通堵塞transport [træns'pɔ:t] 交通waste [weist] 浪费；废弃物；荒地wildlife ['waildlaif] 野生生物OPINION AND ATTITUDEVerbsadvise [əd'vaiz] 建议agree [ə'ɡri:] 同意compare [kəm'pɛə] 比较complain [kəm'plein] 抱怨decide [di'said] 决定describe [dis'kraib] 描述disagree [,disə'ɡri:] 不同意；不一致encourage [in'kʌridʒ] 鼓励explain [iks'plein] 解释promise ['prɔmis] 承诺；许诺recommend [,rekə'mend] 推荐；荐举remind [ri'maind] 使想起review [ri'vju:] 回顾；评论suggest [sə'dʒest] 建议；提示warn [wɔ:n] 警告FEELINGSAdjectivesafraid [ə'freid] 害怕的amazed [ə'meizd] 吃惊的；惊奇的angry ['æŋɡri] 生气的anxious ['æŋkʃəs] 焦急的annoyed [ə'nɔi] 烦恼的；恼怒的ashamed [ə'ʃeimd] 害羞的；羞愧的calm [kɑ:m] 平静的；镇定的depressed [di'prest] 沮丧的disappointed [ə'pɔintid] 失望的frightened ['fraitnd] 害怕的embarrassed [im'bærəs] 窘迫的；局促不安的miserable ['mizərəbl] 痛苦的pleased [pli:zd] 高兴的；满意的relaxed [ri'lækst] 放松的satisfied ['sætisfaid] 满意的surprised [sə'praizd] 感到惊奇的upset [ʌp'set] 心烦的；不舒服的worried ['wʌrid] 焦虑的；担忧的Verbs/Verb phrasesbe fond of [fɔnd] 喜爱be keen on [ki:n] 喜爱dislike [dis'laik] 不喜欢；讨厌hate [heit] 憎恨；讨厌look forward to ['fɔ:wəd] 期待love 喜爱；喜好mind [maind] 介意SHOPPINGNounsbill [bil] 账单cash [kæʃ] 现金charge [tʃɑ:dʒ] 收费；要价cheque [tʃek] 支票credit card ['kredit] 信用卡customer ['kʌstəmə] 顾客deposit [di'pɔzit] 存款discount ['diskaunt] 折扣receipt [ri'si:t] 收据refund [ri:'fʌnd] 退款ON THE HIGH STREETNounsassistant [ə'sistənt] 助手；助理checkout ['tʃekaut] 检验；结帐chemist ['kemist] 化学家；药剂师department store [di'pɑ:tmənt] 百货商店display [dis'plei] 陈列；展示dry cleaner ['kli:nə] 干洗店；干洗工escalator ['eskəleitə] 自动扶梯hairdresser ['hɛə,dresə] 理发师jeweller ['dʒu:ələ] 珠宝商；manager ['mænidʒə] 经理pharmacy ['fɑ:məsi] 药店；药房post office [pəust] 邮局photographer [fə'tɔɡrəfə] 摄影师salesman ['seilzmən] 销售人员travel agent ['eidʒənt] 旅行代理人take-away 外卖食品；买外餐馆EATING OUTNounsdiet ['daiət] 日常饮食dessert [di'zə:t] 饭后甜食drink [driŋk] 饮料main course [kɔ:s] 主菜menu ['menju:] 菜单snack [snæk] 小吃starter ['stɑ:tə] 开胃菜；第一道菜tip [tip] 小费waiter ['weitə] 男服务员waitress ['weitris] 女服务员FOOD AND DRINKNounsapple ['æpl] 苹果banana [bə'nɑ:nə] 香蕉bean [bi:n] 豆biscuit ['biskit] 饼干bread [bred] 面包burger ['bə:ɡə] 汉堡包cabbage ['kæbidʒ] 卷心菜；洋白菜cake [keik] 蛋糕；糕点candy ['kændi] 糖果carrot ['kærət] 胡萝卜cauliflower ['kɔliflauə] 菜花chip [tʃip] 薯条chocolate ['tʃɔkəlit] 巧克力cereal ['siəriəl] 谷物chicken ['tʃikin] 鸡肉coconut ['kəukənʌt] 椰子cod [kɔd] 鳕鱼肉coffee ['kɔfi] 咖啡coke [kəuk] 可口可乐cookie ['kuki] 饼干cream [kri:m] 奶油cucumber ['kju:kʌmbə] 黄瓜duck [dʌk] 鸭肉egg [eɡ] 鸡蛋ham [hæm] 火腿flour ['flauə] 面粉grape [ɡreip] 葡萄honey ['hʌni] 蜂蜜jam [dʒæm] 果酱juice [dʒu:s] 果汁ice cream [kri:m] 冰冰激凌lamb [læm] 羊肉lemon ['lemən] 柠檬lettuce ['letis] 莴苣；生菜melon ['melən] 甜瓜milk [milk] 牛奶mineral water ['minərəl] 矿泉水mushroom ['mʌʃrum] 蘑菇omelet ['ɔmlit] 煎蛋卷pastry ['peistri] 糕点pear [pɛə] 梨pepper ['pepə] 胡椒粉；辣椒pie [pai] 派pizza ['pitsə] 匹萨plaice [pleis] 碟鱼肉potato [pə'teitəu] 土豆raisin ['reizn] 葡萄干roll [rəul] 面包卷salad ['sæləd] 沙拉sausage ['sɔsidʒ] 香肠soft drink 不含酒精的饮料/软饮料spinach ['spinidʒ] 菠菜steak [steik] 牛排strawberry ['strɔ:bəri] 草莓sugar ['ʃuɡə] 糖tart [tɑ:t] 果馅饼tea [ti:] 茶tomato [tə'mɑ:təu] 西红柿turkey ['tə:ki] 火鸡vanilla [və'nilə] 香草CONTAINERS AND AMOUNTSNounsbowl [bəul] 碗can [kæn, kən] 罐cup [kʌp] 杯dish 盘；碟jug [dʒʌɡ] （有柄及小口的）水壶kettle ['ketl] （烧水用的）壶loaf [ləuf] 一条（面包）mug [mʌɡ] 圆筒形有柄大杯packet ['pækit] 小包；小盒；小包裹pan [pæn] 平底锅；盘子piece [pi:s] 片；块；段plate [pleit] 盘子saucer ['sɔ:sə] 茶碟；茶托slice [slais] 片；切片；薄片spoonful ['spu:nful] 一匙的量TASTEAdjectivesbitter ['bitə] 苦的raw [rɔ:] 生的sour ['sauə] 酸的sweet [swi:t] 甜的COOKINGNounsingredient [in'ɡri:djənt] 配料instruction [in'strʌkʃən] 使用说明书recipe ['resəpi] 烹饪法；食谱Verbsadd [æd] 增加bake [beik] 烤；烘焙barbecue ['bɑ:bikju:] 烧烤野餐beat [bi:t] 搅拌(用连续击打动作) 搅拌boil [bɔil] 煮burn [bə:n] 燃烧cook [kuk] 烹调cut [kʌt] 切fry [frai] 油炸；油煎grill [ɡril] 烧烤mix [miks] 使混合；配制pour [pɔ:] 涌出；倾；倒roast [rəust] 烤；烘焙stir [stə:] 搅拌taste [teist] 品尝PUBLIC TRANSPORTNounsairline ['ɛəlain] 航空公司airport ['ɛəpɔ:t] 飞机场arrival [ə'raivəl] 到达；抵达baggage collection ['bæɡidʒ] 行李领取处boarding pass ['bɔ:diŋ] 登机牌check-in 登记办理处customs 海关delay [di'lei] 耽搁；延误departure [di'pɑ:tʃə] 离开lounge [laundʒ] 休息厅destination [,desti'neiʃən] 目的地driver ['draivə] 司机duty-free 免税商店fare [fɛə] 票价flight [flait] 航班；航机boarding gate 登机门flight attendant [ə'tendənt] 空中服务人员immigration [,ɪmi'ɡreiʃən] 移民局检查站；移民luggage ['lʌɡidʒ] 行李lost property ['prɔpəti] 招领的失物refund [ri:'fʌnd] 退款platform ['plætfɔ:m] 站台safety ['seifti] 安全passenger ['pæsindʒə] 乘客；旅客pilot [ 'pailət] 飞行员demonstration [,deməns'treiʃən] 证明；示范security [si'kjuəriti] 安全；抵押品station ['steiʃən] 车站；所；台；局terminal ['tə:minəl] 终点站timetable ['taim,teibl] 时刻表waiting room ['weitiŋ] 候车室；等候室phrasesby air 乘飞机；空运by land 由陆路by road 乘汽车；由公路by sea 乘船；由海陆by rail 乘火车；Adjectivescomfortable ['kʌmfətəbl] 舒服的；舒适的convenient [kən'vi:njənt] 便利的crowded ['kraudid] 拥挤的dangerous ['deindʒərəs] 危险的expensive [iks'pensiv] 昂贵的empty ['empti] 空的；空虚的；空闲的inconvenient [,ɪnkən'vi:njənt] 不方便的noisy ['nɔizi] 喧闹的quiet ['kwaiət] 安静的reliable [ri'laiəbl] 可靠的safe [seif] 安全的uncomfortable [ʌn'kʌmfətəbl] 不舒服的；令人不舒服的unreliable ['ʌnri'laiəbl] 不可靠的Verbs/Verb phrasesboard [bɔ:d] 上（船；飞机等）check in (在机场)办理登记手续fasten your safetybelt ['fɑ:sən] 系好安全带land [lænd] 着陆take off 起飞HOLIDAYS['hɔlə,deiz]Nounsadventure [əd'ventʃə] 冒险backpack ['bækpæk] 背包brochure ['brəuʃuə] 小册子backpacker ['bækpæk] 徒步背包旅行者camper ['kæmpə] 露营者campsite [kæmp'sait] 野营地climber ['klaimə] 登山者culture ['kʌltʃə] 文化cyclist ['saiklist] 骑自行车的人driver ['draivə] 司机facility [fə'siliti] 设施guest [ɡest] 旅客guesthouse ['ɡesthaus] 上等旅社；宾馆guide book 指南hitchhiker 搭便车的旅行者hostel ['hɔstəl] 旅舍；招待所hotel [həu'tel] 酒店；饭店inn [in] 小旅馆；客栈interpreter [in'tə:pritə] 口译工作者room service ['sə:vis] 房间服务部；客房服务route [ru:t] 路线；路程single room ['siŋɡl] 单间souvenir shop ['su:vəniə] 礼品店taxi rank 计程车总站；出租车总称tent [tent] 帐篷tourist ['tuərist] 旅行者；观光者translator [træns'leitə] 翻译者view [vju:] 认为；考虑；观看Adjectives['ædʒiktiv] distant ['distənt] 遥远的leisure ['leʒə] 休闲的luxury ['lʌkʃəri] 奢侈的overnight [,əuvə'nait] 一整夜的Verbs/Verb phrasesbook [buk] 预定camp [kæmp] 露营check out 检查；结帐cycle ['saikl] 骑自行车explore [iks'plɔ:] 探索pack [pæk] 包装relax [ri'læks] 放松reserve [ri'zə:v] 预定；保留sightsee ['saitsi:] 观光ski [ski:] 滑雪tour [tuə] 观光；旅行HOBBIES['hɔbi]Nounscooking ['kukiŋ] 烹饪cycling ['saikliŋ] 骑自行车gymnastics [dʒim'næstiks] 体操；体育knitting ['nitiŋ] 针织painting ['peintiŋ] 画画horse-riding ['raidiŋ] 骑马photography [fə'tɔɡrəfi] 摄影术sewing ['səuiŋ] 缝纫；针线活skiing ['ski:ɪŋ] 滑雪Verbs/Verb phraseskeep fit 保持健康arrange [ə'reindʒ] 安排；准备build [bild] 建造buy [bai] 购买collect [kə'lekt] 收集；收藏increase [in'kri:s] 增加exchange [iks'tʃeindʒ] 交换；交流perform [pə'fɔ:m] 表演；执行practice ['præktis] 练习stick [stik] 粘贴OUTDOOR AND INDOOR LEISURE ACTIVITIES Nounsboot [bu:t] 长筒靴camping [pin] 野营campsite [kæmp'sait] 野营地；露营预定地climbing ['klaimiŋ] 爬山clothing ['kləuðiŋ] 衣服club [klʌb] 俱乐部dancing ['dɑ:nsiŋ] 跳舞equipment [i'kwipmənt] 设备fee [fi:] 费用life jacket ['dʒækit] 救生衣helmet ['helmit] 头盔member ['membə] 会员membership ['membəʃip] 会员身份；会员资格sailing ['seiliŋ] 航行society [sə'saiəti] 社会；社团tent [tent] 帐篷ARRANGING A PARTYNounsband [bænd] 乐队barbecue ['bɑ:bikju:] 烧烤disc jockey ['dʒɔki] 电台的音乐节目主持人disco ['diskəu] 迪斯科neighbor ['neibə] 邻居invitation [,ɪnvi'teiʃən] 邀请venue ['venju:] 聚集地点；会场SUBJECTSNounsArt [ɑ:t] 艺术Biology [bai'ɔlədʒi] 生物学Chemistry ['kemistri] 化学Drama ['drɑ:mə] 戏剧文学Economics [,ɪkə'nɔmiks] 经济学English ['iŋɡliʃ] 英语Geography [dʒi'ɔɡrəfi] 地理history ['histəri] 历史学Information Technology [tek'nɔlədʒi] 信息技术Language ['læŋɡwidʒ] 语言Music ['mju:zik] 音乐Literature ['litəritʃə] 文学Mathematics [,mæθi'mætiks] 数学Physics ['fiziks] 物理学Science ['saiəns] 科学Spanish ['spæniʃ] 西班牙语Sport [spɔ:t] 体育Adjectivesboring ['bɔ:riŋ] 乏味的；枯燥的difficult ['difikəlt] 困难的dull [dʌl] 枯燥无味的easy ['i:zi] 容易的enjoyable [in'dʒɔiəbl] 愉快的；快乐的hard [hɑ:d] 困难的；难懂的important [im'pɔ:tənt] 重要的interesting ['intristiŋ] 有趣的pointless ['pɔintlis] 无意义的；无用的useful ['ju:sful] 有用的useless ['ju:slis] 无用的TEACHING AND STUDYINGNounsbell [bel] 铃声board [bɔ:d] 黑板break [breik] 短暂休息certificate [sə'tifikit] 证书college ['kɔlidʒ] 学院；大学curriculum [kə'rikjuləm] 总课程degree [di'ɡri:] 学位equipment [i'kwipmənt] 设备essay ['esei] 散文；随笔failure ['feiljə] 失败grade [ɡreid] 等级；程度instructor [in'strʌktə] 指导者；教师laboratory [lə'bɔrətəri] 实验室lecturer ['lektʃərə] 讲师method ['meθəd] 方法；秩序professor [prə'fesə] 教授pupil ['pju:pəl] 小学生qualification [,kwɔlifi'keiʃən] 合格证书；资格report [ri'pɔ:t] 报告；报道result [ri'zʌlt] 结果rubber ['rʌbə] 黑板擦;橡皮ruler ['ru:lə] 尺子secondary school ['sekəndəri] 中学textbook ['tekstbuk] 教科书；课本trainer ['treinə] 训练者welfare ['welfɛə] 健康；幸福；福利Adjectivesabsent ['æbsənt] 缺席的clever ['klevə] 聪明伶俐的fair [fɛə] 公平的；公正的funny ['fʌni] 有趣的；可笑的intelligent [in'telidʒənt] 聪明的kind [kaind] 友好的；和善的patient ['peiʃənt] 耐心的punctual ['pʌŋktʃuəl] 守时的serious ['siəriəs] 严肃的；认真的reasonable ['ri:zənəbl] 合理的strict [strikt] 严格的Verbs/Verb phrasesfail an exam [feil] 考试不及格hand in homework 交作业make progress 取得进步mark homework 批改作业pass an exam [iɡ'zæm] 考试及格revise [ri'vaiz] 复习study ['stʌdi] 学习；书房take an exam 参加考试LEARNING A LANGUAGENounspronunciation [prə,nʌnsi'eiʃən] 发音reading ['ri:diŋ] 阅读；朗读；阅读材料speaking ['spi:kiŋ] 说话；谈话；演讲spelling ['speliŋ] 拼写vocabulary [və'kæbjuləri] 词汇writing ['raitiŋ] 写作；书写Verbsinterpret [in'tə:prit] 解释；口译；翻译say [sei] 说translate [træns'leit] 解释；翻译ACHES AND PAINS[eik]Nounsankle ['æŋkl] 脚踝back [bæk] 后背bone [bəun] 骨头chin [tʃin] 下巴ear [iə] 耳朵eye [ai] 眼睛finger ['fiŋɡə] 手指hair [hɛə] 头发head [hed] 头knee [ni:] 膝盖leg [leɡ] 腿neck [nek] 脖子；颈shoulder ['ʃəuldə] 肩膀skin [skin] 皮肤throat [θrəut] 喉咙thumb [θʌm] 拇指toe [təu] 脚趾；足尖backache ['bækeik] 背疼cold [kəuld] 感冒cough [kɔf] 咳嗽earache ['iəreik] 耳朵疼flu [flu:] 流感headache 'hedeik] 头疼stomachache ['stʌməkeik] 肚子疼temperature ['tempəritʃə] 体温toothache ['tu:θeik] 牙痛TREATMENT['tri:tmənt]Nounsaccident ['æksidənt] 事故；灾祸ambulance ['æmbjuləns] 救护车appointment [ə'pɔintmənt] 预约bandage ['bændidʒ] 绷带chemist ['kemist] 药剂师；化学家dentist ['dentist] 牙医doctor ['dɔktə] 医生dressing ['dresiŋ] 药膏；包扎用品；衣服glasses 眼镜hospital ['hɔspitəl] 医院medicine ['medisin] 药nurse [nə:s] 护士patient ['peiʃənt] 病人plaster ['plɑ:stə] 石膏；膏药prescription [pris'kripʃən] 处方；药方Verbs /Verb phrasesache [eik] 疼痛be injured ['indʒə] 受伤break (a nose)……折断burn (yourself) [bə:n] 烫伤catch (an illness) [kætʃ] 得了……病feel (well/ill/better/sick) （感觉）……feel/fill/get (better/worse)/get/hurt （感觉）……put on weight [weit] 增肥taste [teist] 品尝HEALTHY LIVING['helθi] Nounsexercise ['eksəsaiz] 锻炼fat [fæt] 脂肪gym [dʒim] 体育馆leisure ['leʒə] 闲暇；空闲lifestyle ['laif,stail] 生活方式liquid ['likwid] 液体park [pɑ:k] 公园filling ['filiŋ] 馅；补牙的材料Adjectivesactive ['æktiv] 积极的；主动的healthy ['helθi] 健康的fit [fit] 合适的；健康的inactive [in'æktiv] 不积极的；被动的sensible ['sensəbl] 明智的；有知觉的thirsty ['θə:sti] 口渴的Verbs/Verb phrasesaim for [eim] 瞄准；致力于be active ['æktiv] 积极的cycle ['saikl] 循环；骑脚踏车keep/get fit 保持健康get off 动身离开use [ju:z] 使用walk [wɔ:k] 行走；步行Adverbsproperly ['prɔpəli] 合适地；适当地regularly ['reɡjuləli] 有规律地；定期地SPORTSNounsball [bɔ:l] 球basket ['bɑ:skit] 篮子basketball ['bɑ:skitbɔ:l] 篮球bat [bæt] 球棒；球拍boxing ['bɔksiŋ] 拳击cycling ['saikliŋ] 骑自行车diving ['daiviŋ] 潜水fishing ['fiʃiŋ] 钓鱼fishing rod [rɔd] 钓鱼竿football ['futbɔ:l] 足球glove [ɡlʌv] 手套goal [ɡəul] 目标；球门golf [ɡɔlf] 高尔夫球gymnastics [dʒim'næstiks] 体操；体育helmet ['helmit] 头盔hockey ['hɔki] 曲棍球horse-riding ['raidiŋ] 骑马jogging ['dʒɔɡiŋ] 慢跑marathon ['mærəθən] 马拉松match [mætʃ] 比赛net [net] 网race-course [kɔ:s] 赛马场；跑道racket ['rækit] （网球等）球拍result [ri'zʌlt] 结果running ['rʌniŋ] 跑步sailing ['seiliŋ] 帆船运动score [skɔ:] 得分skiing ['ski:ɪŋ] 滑雪squash [skwɔʃ] 壁球stadium ['steidjəm] 露天大型运动场；体育场stick [stik] 棍；棒swimming ['swimiŋ] 游泳table tennis ['tenis] 乒乓球tennis ['tenis] 网球track [træk] 跑道；轨道volleyball ['vɔlibɔ:l] 排球weightlifting 举重weigh [wei] 称……的重量；掂量PEOPLENounschampion ['tʃæmpjən] 冠军coach [kəutʃ] 教练partner ['pɑ:tnə] 搭档player ['ple ɪə] 运动员reserve [ri'zə:v] 储备；贮藏team [ti:m] 队；组teammate ['ti:m,meɪt] 队员trainer ['treinə] 训练者winner ['winə] 获胜者Verbs/Verb phrasesdive [daiv] 潜水join in [dʒɔin] 加入kick [kik] 踢play [plei] 玩；打practice ['præktis] 练习score [skɔ:] 得分swim [swim] 游泳take part in 参加FITNESSNounsbenefit ['benifit] 益处；好处club [klʌb] 俱乐部changing room ['tʃeindʒiŋ] 更衣室exercise bike ['eksəsaiz] 健身脚踏车gym [dʒim] 健身房locker ['lɔkə] 可锁定衣服柜；储物柜sauna ['saunə] 桑拿浴；蒸气浴steam room [sti:m] 蒸汽房step machine 跑步机track suit [sju:t] 田径服Adjectivesstrong [strɔŋ] 强壮的confident ['kɔnfidənt] 自信的ANIMALSNounsbat [bæt] 蝙蝠bear [bɛə] 熊birds 鸟bee [bi:] 蜜蜂bull [bul] 公牛cat [kæt] 猫chicken ['tʃikin] 鸡cow [kau] 母牛；奶牛dog [dɔɡ] 狗dolphin ['dɔlfin] 海豚duck [dʌk] 鸭子elephant ['elifənt] 大象fish [fiʃ] 鱼fur [fə:] 毛皮giraffe [dʒi'rɑ:f] 长颈鹿goat [ɡəut] 山羊horse [hɔ:s] 马insect ['insekt] 昆虫kitten ['kitn] 小猫lamb [læm] 小羊monkey ['mʌŋki] 猴子lion ['laiən] 狮子mouse [maus] 老鼠parrot ['pærət] 鹦鹉pet [pet] 宠物pig [piɡ] 猪rabbit ['ræbit] 兔子sea creature ['kri:tʃə] 海洋生物sheep [ʃi:p] 羊snake [sneik] 蛇sting [stiŋ] 毒刺teeth [ti:θ] 牙tiger ['taiɡə] 老虎turkey ['tə:ki] 火鸡whale [hweil] 鲸wild animal [waild] 野兽wing [wiŋ] 翅膀；翼zebra ['zi:brə] 斑马Adjectivesamusing [ə'mju:ziŋ] 有趣的；好玩的beautiful ['bju:təful] 美丽的dangerous ['deindʒərəs] 危险的friendly ['frendli] 友好的frightening ['fraitniŋ] 害怕的；可怕的useful ['ju:sful] 有用的THE COUNTRYSIDENounsbark [bɑ:k] 吠；叫beach [bi:tʃ] 海滩branch [brɑ:ntʃ] 树枝canal [kə'næl] 运河cave [keiv] 山洞cliff [klif] 悬崖coast [kəust] 海岸collar ['kɔlə] 衣领；项圈ear [iə] 耳朵earth [ə:θ] 地球；泥土egg [eɡ] 鸡蛋farmer ['fɑ:mə] 农民farm [fɑ:m] 农场field [fi:ld] 田野fish [fiʃ] 鱼；鱼肉flower ['flauə] 花fur [fə:] 毛皮forest ['fɔrist] 森林garden ['ɡɑ:dn] 花园grass [ɡrɑ:s] 草harbor ['hɑ:bə] 海港insect ['insekt] 昆虫lake [leik] 湖hill [hil] 小山lamb [læm] 小羊；羔羊肉island ['ailənd] 岛屿leaf [li:f] 叶子moon [mu:n] 月亮ocean ['əuʃən] 海洋path [pɑ:θ] 小路pet [pet] 宠物；宠儿planet ['plænit] 行星plant [plɑ:nt] 植物river ['rivə] 小河rock [rɔk] 岩石；石头rose [rəuz] 玫瑰sand [sænd] 沙子sea [si:] 海seaside ['si:said] 海边sky [skai] 天空snow [snəu] 雪soil [sɔil] 泥土space [speis] 太空；空间star [stɑ:] 星星stream [stri:m] 小溪sun [sʌn] 太阳universe ['ju:nivə:s] 宇宙valley ['væli] 山谷wave [weiv] 波浪wet [wet] 雨天；湿气；潮湿wood [wud] 木头；树林；林地Adjectivesdeep [di:p] 深的high [hai] 高的soft [sɔft] 软的；柔软的Verbsclimb [klaim] 爬；攀登flow [fləu] 循环；垂；飘扬THE WEATHERNounscold [kəuld] 寒冷degree centigrade ['sentiɡreid] 摄氏度fog [fɔɡ] 雾frost [frɔst] 霜gale [ɡeil] 大风heat [hi:t] 高温；炎热ice [ais] 冰lightening ['laitniŋ] 闪电rain [rein] 雨shower ['ʃauə] 阵雨snow [stɔ:m] 雪storm [stɔ:m] 暴风雪sun [sʌn] 太阳sunshine ['sʌnʃain] 阳光temperature ['tempəritʃə] 温度thermometer [θə'mɔmitə] 温度计；体温表thunder ['θʌndə] 雷声Adjectivescloudy ['klaudi] 阴天的cold [kəuld] 寒冷的。