中国海洋大学大英4蓝鸽5答案

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中国海洋大学蓝鸽第五单元答案

B2U61. If you’re going swimming tomorrow morning, you can _______ me_______, because I’ll be preparing for an examination.[1].A) count …on B) count …in C) count …down D) count… ou t2. I can’t see the view well because there are some buildings______.[2].A) in a way B) in the way C) in that way D) in no way3. Mary likes Peking Opera, _______Jack, who hates it.[3].A) opposed to B) as opposed withC) as opposed to D) as opposed for4. The prisoner has been ______ of many privileges that average citizens enjoy.[4].A) disturbed B) discarded C) deprived D) disposed5. Experts say swimming is one of the best ways for a person to _______healthy.[5].A) deserve B) stay C) obey D) reserve6. It was a bold idea to build a power station in the deep valley, but it _______as well as we had hoped.[6].A) came off B) went off C) brought out D) made out7. In education there should be a good ______ among the branches of knowledge that contribute to effective thinking and wise judgment.[7].A) distribution B) balance C) combination D) assignment8. If he _____giving up smoking, he can make it.[8].A) sets the mind on B) sets his mind onC) has a mind D) gives his mind to9. I’d be ______ to resign if I were in your position.[9].A) influenced B) effected C) inclined D) related10. When there are small children around, it is necessary to put the bottles of pills out of _____.[10].A) reach B) hand C) hold D) place11. It would be better if you _______ at a gym or swim twice a week.[11].A) work off B) work out C) work up D) work on12. We’ve done a lot of work and we ______ a break.[12].A) are worth B) are worthy of C) are valuable of D) deserve13. Fire engines and ambulances have ______ over other traffic.[13].A) priority B) urgency C) superiority D) emergency14. I _______ a note under Louise’s door.[14].A) slid B) decreased C) descended D) slipped15. In _____ with the new regulations, all tickets must be stamped.[15].A) combination B) accordance C) connection D) tune16. The cars were ______ because it was impossible to go any further in the fog.[16].A) sacrificed B) transported C) removed D) abandoned17. We will be exploring different approaches _______ information.[17].A) gathering B) in gatheringC) to gathering D) to gather18. Julie’s anger slowly _____ after she heard Robert’s explanation.[18].A) disappeared away B) vanished awayC) melted away D) passed away19. An unknown terrorist group has _____ responsibility for this morning’s bomb attack.[19].A) claimed B) exclaimed C) demanded D) maintained20. He has great confidence in _____ the company_______.[20].A) turning… up B) turning …over C) turning …. around D) turning t21.He tried to fix my radio, but really ______ it up.[21].A) made B) botched C) covered D) filled22.The Italian political system has been judged to be in terminal _____ for decades.[22].A) difficulty B) danger C) crisis D) prosperous23. We must strengthen our _____ on the western border.[23].A) offense B) defects C) defense D) defendants24. The real estate agent has the _____ right to sell the house.[24].A) single B) overall C) alone D) exclusive25. _____ of romance and true love motivated her to live happily.[25].A) Fantasies B) Nightmares C) Dlusions D) Impressions26. He was awarded a certificate of _____ for his piano playing.[26].A) glory B) distinct C) praise D) merit27. They include the floor exercises as a regular part of their fitness _____.[27].A) order B) habit C) routine D) arrangement28. I am doubtful whether I can solve the puzzle, but I’ll have a ____ at it.[28].A) shoot B) shot C) attempt D) try29. The old man claimed to be able to divine what the stars hold ____ for us.[29].A) in store B) in shop C) in saving D) storing30. The market _____ shows that the new products have enormous potential if they are well developed.[30].A) inspection B) symbol C) support D) survey31. The new product is on ____ before it is put on the market.[31].A) test B) trial C) experiment D) inspection32. Unworthy buildings should be demolished to make ____ for modern construction.[32].A) space B) room C) margin D) leeway33. There is something wrong with the _____ of the phone.[33].A) sound B) wave C) recipient D) voice34. The boss told him " ____ wasting time! Fish or cut bait.[34].A) Resign B) Block C)Quit D) Leav35. If you __________ with something, you keep trying to do it and do not give up, even though it is difficult.[35].A) insist B) continue C) endure D) persevere36.The army 's top brass seem in tune ______ their president in seeing Islamist terrorists as the most dangerous enemy facing Pakistan .[36].A) to B) on C) with D) of37.The debate will go down as a _______ in this campaign.[37].A) turning B) returning C) turning point D) returning point38.If you learn this lesson, you will _____ a wise, wealthy and happy young man.[38].A) into B) with C) in D) up with39.Another challenge to me was not to _____ myself ___ if I ate something that was unhealthy.[39].A) beat … out B) beat … up C) beat … off D) beat … around40.Most people agree that ______ tastes great, but that it is not the healthiest thing you can eat.[40].A) desert B) decent C) desent D) dessert41.He was loud and angry, and his friends told him to _____ his behavior.[41].A) modify B) convert C) transform D) differ42.Be careful how you_____; it's a long way from the ground.[42].A) get off B) step off C) step up D) lead off43.But, ___ reflection, I think I did the "young guy" a favor by not giving him a job.[43].A) in B) with C) on D) over44. The girl ___ me along the aisle to my seat.[44].A) accompanied B) ushered C) conducted D) guided45. Someone who doesn't observe traffic regulations will sweat.[45].A) persist B) observe C) insist D) persevere46. The coach jolted its passengers over the_______ road.[46].A) miserable B) sorrowful C) sorry D) unhappy47. Today I 'm on medication to control my emotional __________.[47].A) on and off B) up and down C) ups and downs D) ins and outs48. It is not enough only to __________ the rules of grammar if you want to learn English well.[48].A) have in mind B) keep in mind C) make up your mind D) keep your head49. News organizations should pay their own way when sending staff to ______ sporting or cultural events.[49].A) combine B) associate C) cover D) attach50. The tide is, ______ , very high.[50].A) at a time B) at times C) at the time D) at other time。

大学英语综合教程4课后答案 (5)

Section B
5.express 2. wandered 3. spawn 4. revive 5. resident
6.brought up 2. look up to 3. stumbles upon 4. take for granted 5. break away from
7.Whereas 2. As 3. assuming 4. willing 5. Although
8.dripping 2. striking 3. relied 4. confess 5. punchy
Unit 2
Section A
9.formal 2. speech 3. style 4. lecture
10.mechanisms 2. psychological 3. potentially 4. fundamental
大学英语综合教程
Unit 1
Section A
1.C 2. A 3. B 4. D
2.foster 2. stage 3. coaches 4. exposed
3.gradually 2. glorious 3. trigger 4. derived
4.What a fool is 2. It is not until 3. the more; turn into 4. that which
Section B
28.consult 2. persuade 3. abandon 4. skeptical 5. exerts
29.skepticism 2. explosion 3. revolutionize 4. diminished 5. alleviate
30.stems from 2. illustrates 3. capacity 4. conforms to 5. compound

中国海洋大学蓝鸽大英4 unit1 答案

中国海洋大学大学英语四蓝鸽答案unit1√【参考答案】：A√【参考答案】：C√【参考答案】：A√【参考答案】：D5.Since he often travels on business, he can _______ himself to sleeping in any place he can find.A)make B)accustom C)force D)let√【参考答案】：B6. Advanced computer technology has ________ an answer to accurate weather forecasting.A) set up B) come up with C) filled with D) faced up to√【参考答案】：B7. They are sure they have all the facts they need to ________ the existence of a black hole.A) obtain B) maintain C) verify D) display√【参考答案】：C8. The new tourist hotel will have ________ for more than one thousand people.A) convenience B) accommodations C) capability D) capacities√【参考答案】：B9. Medical doctors sometimes can make mistakes that will cost ________.A) patients their lives B) patient lives C) patients for their lives D) patients with their lives√【参考答案】：A10. He had been completely exhausted but felt considerably ________ aftera meal and a rest.A) renewed B) recreated C) reshaped D) refreshed√【参考答案】：D11. At last she left her house and got to the airport, only ________ the plane flying away.A) having seen B) to have seen C) saw D) to see√【参考答案】：D12. This law ________ the number of accidents caused by children running across the road when they get off the bus.A) intending to reduce B) intends reducing C) intended reducing D) is intended to reduce√【参考答案】：D13. Humidity is so intense in some parts of the tropics that Europeansfind they are unable to________ it.A) maintain B) persist C) endure D) sustain√【参考答案】：C14. A series of border incidents would ________ lead the two countries to war.A) inevitably B) consistently C) uniformly D) persistently√【参考答案】：A15. If each manager makes his usual speech, the meeting will be ________ for forty-five minutes.A) expanded B) prolonged C) delayed D) exceeded√【参考答案】：B16. The weatherman broadcasts the ________ in temperature twice a day.A) diversion B) variation C) variety D) modification√【参考答案】：B17. I seem to have reached a rather gloomy conclusion, but I think thatsomething cheerful may still be derived ________ it.A) of B) off C) from D) with×【参考答案】：C18. Animals can become unusually ________ when they are upset by a sudden environmental change.A) puzzled B) predominant C) vigorous D) aggressive√【参考答案】：D19. The winning team loudly ________ its victory.A) magnified B) proclaimed C) signified D) exclaimed×【参考答案】：D20. Last year, these ships transported a total of 83.34 million tons of cargo, a 4.4 percent increase ________ the previous year.A) over B) than C) up D) to√【参考答案】：A21. The Second World War, _______ the earlier one of 1914, promoted public concern about the physical and intellectual well-being of the country’shuman resources.A) so as B) as were C) as did D) same as√ [21].【参考答案】：C22. Louis was asked to ________ the man who stole her purse.A) confirm B) recognize C) claim D) identify√ [22].【参考答案】：D23. The bus that ________ outside the inn would soon take the visitors downtown.A) held back B) pulled up C) got down D) set forth√【参考答案】：B24. We have had to raise our prices because of the increase in the cost of _______ materials.A) raw B) rough C) original D) primitive√ [24].【参考答案】：A25. All that day my father was in as he had lost his wallet.A) great anxiety B) ill humor C) ambition D) hospitality× [25].【参考答案】：A26. Parents have a legal ____to ensure that their children are provided with efficient education suitable to their age.A) impulse B) influence C) obligation D) sympathy√【参考答案】：C27. I missed the train and ___was late for school.A) finally B) eventually C) subsequently D) consequently√【参考答案】：D28. Crime is increasing worldwide, and there is every reason to believe the ____will continue into the next decade.A) emergency B) trend C) pace D) schedule√【参考答案】：B29. The ___of men to women in the union has changed a lot since 1980.A) portion B) proportion C) rate D) comparison√【参考答案】：B30. The remains of things people made and used long ago give the archaeologists __ to know how once people lived.A) glue B) thread C) clue D) hint√【参考答案】：C31. The branches could hardly ____the weight.A) retain B) sustain C) maintain D) remain√【参考答案】：B32. Many people lost their jobs during the business____.A) desperation B) decrease C) despair D) depression√【参考答案】：D33. Poverty and slums were outside th e rich boy’s ____.A) globe B) orbit C) reach D) sphere√【参考答案】：D34. Sally is looking for a job in which she will be able to ____ herself.A) achieve B) deceive C) fulfill D) install√【参考答案】：C35. Many researchers are ____ for a greater understanding of the processes which occur inside stars.A) reviving B) striving C) carving D) reserving√【参考答案】：B36. We ____ the family’s decision to remain silent over the issue.A) contend B) convene C) appeal D) applaud√【参考答案】：D37. Such a large investment inevitably ____ some risk.A) curtail B) entail C) fulfill D) retail√【参考答案】：B38. Good teachers know that children need and enjoy firm ____.A) discipline B) doctrine C) equality D) equivalent√【参考答案】：A39. Her whole attitude to life ____ as a result of the awful experience.A) mourned B) merited C) soured D) spoiled√【参考答案】：C40. These remote islands are ____ only by birds and animals.A) flourished B) resided C) occupied D) inhabited√【参考答案】：D41. From what she said I thought the ____ was that they were splitting up.A) application B) dedication C) implication D) justification√【参考答案】：C42. Thirty workers were ____ because they were on strike over the staff cuts.A) packed B) sacked C) hacked D) tracked√【参考答案】：B43. Some people think it is wrong to spend money on ____ space.A) restoring B) imploring C) exploring D) deploring√【参考答案】：C44. He always becomes ____ to everyone when he’s drunk.A) objective B) initiative C) distinctive D) abusive√【参考答案】：D45. The President is clearly in a ____ over how to tackle the crisis.A) hardship B) hazard C) dialect D) dilemma√【参考答案】：D46. I’d like to ____ how important it is for people to learn foreign languages.A) minimize B) fertilize C) emphasize D) characterize√【参考答案】：C47. Our church ____ a project to send relief aid overseas.A) indicated B) initiated C) allocated D) alleviated√【参考答案】：B48. I tend to be rather ____ in such matters and a bit suspicious about these supposed advances.A) assertive B) distinctive C) conservative D) instructive√【参考答案】：C49. Before I answer your question, could you ____ your terms a little more?A) define B) deplore C) decline D) depict√【参考答案】：A50. They have attempted to take the ____ in dealing with the problem.A) action B) caption C) initiative D) intuitive√【参考答案】：C。

中国海洋大学大英四蓝鸽英语练习题(附答案)

U101-05: CADBA 06-10: ACADC 11-15: DDAAC 16-20: AAACC 21-25:ADDDB26-30 : CDBBC 31-35 : BDDCB 36-40 : DBACD 41-45 : CBCDD 46-50 : CBCAC U201-05 BCDCA06-10 BDABD11-15 CABAD16-20 BABAC21-25 DCDAB26-30 CBCDD31-35 ACAAD36-40 DAADB41-45 ABCBA46-50 CBCDAU301-05 CDBAD06-10 CDDBC11-15 BCACA16-20 CDABB21-25 DCDCB26-30 ABADD31-35 DACAC36-40 BBCDC41-45 BCADC46-50 CCBBAU401-05 ACBCA 06-10 CDADC 11-15 CCADB 16-20 BCBAD 21-25 BBCDB26-30 CBCBA 31-35CCDCC 36-40ABDAC 41-45BBDCB 46-50DACCA U501-05 CCDAC06-10 DCCDB11-15 BABAD16-20 BACCB21-25 AAABC26-30 AADDB31-35 DCADA36-40 CCDBA41-45 DBCDB46-50 ADBCBU601-05 BCCCD06-10 BBBCC11-15 BDDAB16-20 ABADB21-25 BABCC26-30 BCDCA31-35 BDBAD36-40 CDCCD41-45 DBBCA46-50 DCACBUnit 11. A window in the kitchen was _____; there was rubbish everywhere, and the curtains and carpets had been stolen.A scatteredB scrapedC smashedD scratched2. Although Asian countries are generally more ____ in social customs than Western countries, there have been several notable examples of women leader in both China and India.A conservativeB confidentialC comprehensiveD consistent3. The Space Age ____ in October 1957 when the first artificial satellite was launched by the Soviet Union.A initiatedB originatedC embarkedD commenced4. As a ____ actor, he can perform, sing, dance and play several kinds of musical instruments.A flexibleB versatileC sophisticatedD productive5. Circus tiger, although they have been tamed, can ____ attack their trainer.A unexpectedlyB deliberatelyC consequentlyD subsequently6. The schoolmaster ____ the girl’s bravery in his opening speech.A applaudedB enhancedC elevatedD clapped7. The doctors don’t ____ that he will live much longer.A manifestB articulateC anticipateD monitor8. Having finished their morning work, the clerks stood up behind their desks, ____ themselves.A stretchingB extendingC prolongingD expanding9. The court considers a financial ____ to be an appropriate way of punishing him.A optionB dutyC obligationD penalty10. Population experts predict that if world population continues to grow at the present rate, mankind will soon face a severe challenge to ____ itself in prosperity and peace.A retainB maintainC sustainD obtain11. The United States is perhaps the country where the ____ spirit is most cultivated and admired.A competentB compatibleC comparableD competitive12. China will continue to ____ to control population growth and improve the status of women.A strideB strikeC stripeD strive13. Some people do not show much ___ in their choice of books.A discriminationB recognitionC accumulationD hesitation14. Workers chose to ____ their dissatisfaction in a series of strikes.A manifestB releaseC relieveD emphasize15. The plain occupies the west, south and central parts of the continent, though considerable variations are to be found over so ____ an area.A expensiveB expansiveC extensiveD intensive16. Both sister and brother were injured in a car accident. It took them courage and ____ to learn to live with a handicap.A enduranceB toleranceC insistenceD existence17. By moving the radar beam around slowly in circles, we can ____ the surroundings.A exploreB exposeC exploitD expand18. The code was ____ to anyone who didn’t have the key.A unintelligibleB unintelligentC intelligibleD unintentional19. My sister is quite ____ and plans to get an M.A. degree within one year.A aggressiveB enthusiasticC ambitiousD considerate20. For years now, the people of that faraway country have been cruelly ___ by a dictator.A depressedB immersedC oppressedD cursed21. In this poor country, survival is still the leading industry; all else is ____.A luxuryB accommodationC entertainmentD refreshment22. As you have seen, the value of a nation’s currency is a ____ of its economy.A responseB revelationC reactionD reflection23. They ____ the project to the board for approval.A emittedB admittedC committedD submitted24. I let my children make their own decision now they’re older; I wouldn’t ____ to interfere.A assumeB consumeC resumeD presume25. His appearance that day gave all of us a shock, his hair ____ with oil and his face flushing.A glitteringB glisteningC glaringD glowing1. Parents have a legal ____to ensure that their children are provided with efficient education suitable to their age.A. impulseB. influenceC. obligationD.sympathy2. I missed the train and ___was late for school.A. finallyB. eventuallyC. subsequentlyD. consequently3. Crime is increasing worldwide, and there is every reason to believe the ____will continue into the next decade.A. emergencyB. trendC. paceD. schedule4. The ___of men to women in the union have changed a lot since 1980.A. portionB. proportionC. rateD. ratio5. The remains of things people made and used long ago give the archaeologists __ to know how once people lived.glue B. thread C. clue D. hint6. The branches could hardly ____the weight.retain B. sustain C. maintain D. remain7. Many people lost their jobs during the business____.A. desperationB. decreaseC. despairD. depression8. Poverty and slums were outside the rich boy’s ____.A. globeB. orbitC. reachD. sphere9. Sally is looking for a job in which she will be able to ____ herself.A. achieveB. deceiveC. fulfillD. install10. Many researchers are ____ for a greater understanding of the processes which occur inside stars.A. revivingB. strivingC. carvingD. reserving11. We ____ the family’s decision to remain silent over the issue.A. contendB. conveneC. appealD. applaud12. Such a large investment inevitably ____ some risk.A. curtailB. entailC. fulfillD. retail13. Good teachers know that children need and enjoy firm ____.A. disciplineB. doctrineC. equalityD. equivalent14. Her whole attitude to life ____ as a result of the awful experience.A. mournedB. meritedC. souredD. spoiled15. These remote islands are ____ only by birds and animals.A. flourishedB. residedC. occupiedD. inhabited16. From what she said I thought the ____ was that they were splitting up.A. applicationB. dedicationC. implicationD. justification17. Thirty workers were ____ because they were on strike over the staff cuts.A. packedB. sackedC. hackedD. tracked18. Some people think it is wrong to spend money on ____ space.A. restoringB. imploringC. exploringD. deploring19. He always becomes ____ to everyone when he’s drunk.A. objectiveB. initiativeC. distinctiveD. abusive20. The President is clearly in a ____ over how to tackle the crisis.A. hardshipB. hazardC. dialectD. dilemma21. I’d like to ____ how important it is for people to learn foreign languages.A. minimizeB. fertilizeC. emphasizeD. characterize22. Our church ____ a project to send relief aid overseas.A. indicatedB. initiatedC. allocatedD. alleviated23. I tend to be rather ____ in such matters and a bit suspicious about these supposedadvances.A. assertiveB. distinctiveC. conservativeD. instructive24. Before I answer your question, could you ____ your terms a little more?A. defineB. deploreC. declineD. depict25. They have attempted to take the ____ in dealing with the problem.A. actionB. captionC. initiativeD. intuitiveVocabulary (Unit 2)1.Several police officers are being questioned about the ______ of the documentsA. definitionB. alterationC. qualificationD. exception2. He is anxiously ______ the result of the medical tests.A. lookingB. takingC. awaitingD. making3. I tried to ______ in my speech how grateful we were for his help.A. communicateB. considerC. conferD. convey4. The sound of the door closing ______ me into thinking they had gone out.A. believedB. receivedC. deceivedD. relieved5. He uses a(n) _______ glass to read the tiny print.A. magnifyingB. enhancingC. enlargingD. extending6. Can you ______ the writing on this envelope?A. decideB. decipherC. decodeD. deduce7. He was charged with possessing a ______ passport.A. genuineB. falseC. trueD. fake8. Political ______ is widespread throughout the country.A. corruptionB. confessionC. confusionD. collision9. The suffering ______ on these children is terrible to see.A. conflictedB. inflictedC. reflectedD. neglected10. She was a bit _______ that she hadn’t been invited to the party.A. attachedB. refusedC. identifiedD. offended11. With the ______ of a few spelling mistakes, it is a good composition on the whole.A. exampleB. aspectC. exceptionD. excuse12. We are often ______ to say things we don’t mean out of politeness.A. compelledB. offendedC. tendD. opposed13. Are you hesitant about revealing your _______ when you chat on the internet?A. identificationB. identityC. dignityD. digital14. Many people think cyberspace _______ dangers to us.A. posesB. makesC. takesD. imposes15. Every mistake that she makes further ________ her authority.A. underlinesB. underliesC. underpinsD. undermines16. You shouldn’t expect immigrants to _______ into an alien culture immediately.A. takeB. assimilateC. acceptD. develop17. My original statement has been completely ______by the media.A. distortedB. distressedC. distractedD. disposed18. When he realised the police had _____ him, the man made for the exit as quickly as possible.A. offendedB. spottedC. stoppedD. missed19. It's hard to ______ work after such a long vacation.A. get down toB. get onC. get aroundD. go back20. Actually the Web is no more ______ dangerous than anything else in the world.…. A. apparently B. negatively C. inherently D. positively21. The teacher was completely _______ by my excuse.A. taken upB. taken onC. taken overD. taken in22. He _______ his company’s collapse by reckless speculation.A. brought outB. brought inC. brought aboutD. brought back23. The government has announced plans to ________ access to higher education.A. make upB. give upC. put upD. open up24. A 200-year-old building is very old _________ American history.A. in terms ofB. in sight ofC. in view ofD. in spite of25. He was released from detention last week _________ three other journalists.A. away fromB. along withC. along fromD. away with1. However, growth in the new industry was able to _____ some of the decline in the iron and steel industry.A. overturnB. overtakeC.offsetD. oppress2. When the fighting started, police and reporters were soon _____.A. to the spotB. on the spotC. in the spotD. of the spot3. Many of the scientist and engineers are _____ in terms of how profitable their achievements are.A. passedB. gradedC. judgedD. chained4. He said he would _____ me to Mr. Li but actually he didn’t.A. commentB. suggestC. commandD. recommend5. If you were _____ by vulgar language, what would you do?A. destroyedB. violatedC. attackedD. offended6. The jurors who lacked in basic law training were obviously not _____ pass a verdict.A. competent toB. capable ofC. capable toD. competent for7. The report you heard from the government spokesman _____ the facts. It is not reliable.A. retortedB. extortedC. distortedD. distracted8. _____ your education, I would suggest that you go for an education loan and concentrate on your study. After all, you can start paying off the loan after you finish studying.A. As forB. As againstC. As fromD. As of9. I was really _____when I knocked the cup of tea over my teacher.A. embarrassedB. embarrassingC. embarrassD. embarrasses10. She has a great _____ for English teaching and students enjoy her class very much.A. kindnessB. friendlinessC. warmthD. affection11. While nuclear weapons present grave _____ dangers, the predominant crisis of overpopulation is with us today.A. inevitableB. constantC. overwhelmingD. potential12. _____ the enormous flow of food from the entire globe, these countries have for many years not felt any population pressure.A. Thanks toB. By means ofC. In line withD. With regard to13. On the crowded bus, he _____ his seat _____ an old man.A. yielded…toB. competed…withC. provided…withD. exchanged...with14. The professor could hardly find sufficient grounds _____ his arguments in favour of the new theory.A. to be based onB. to base onC. which to base onD. on which to base15. You _____ my authority by allowing children to do things I’ve forbidden.A. underestimatedB. underminedC. unfoldedD. unified16. Some fish have a greater _____ for acid water than others.A. toleranceB. resistanceC. dependenceD. persistence17. Computer technology will _____ a revolution in business administration.A. bring aroundB. bring aboutC. bring outD. bring up18. Because of the snow, many parts of the countryside are only _____ by helicopter.A. availableB. appropriateC. accessibleD. achievable19. With the _____of Mary, all the girl students are eager to go to the party.A. exhibitionB. exceptionC. exceptD. reception20. Being ignorant of the law is not accepted as an _____ for breaking the law.A. excuseB. intentionC. optionD. approval21. It’s very difficult to _____ the exact meaning of an idiom in a foreign language.A. exchangeB. transferC. conveyD. convert22. The increase in student numbers_____many problems for the universities.A. imposesB. posesC. pausesD. probes23. We are completely_____by his story and lent him the money at once.A. taken onB. taken offC. taken inD. taken for24. He was strongly_____my plan because he thinks the plan is not workable.A. supposed toB. appointed toC. assigned toD. opposed to25. When she felt she could trust me she began to_____.A. open upB. act onC. speed upD. let outUnit 31. But frankly you should not risk it __________ you know for sure.A. ifB. lestC. unlessD. although2. New technology ___________ almost every industrial process.A. applies toB. has applied toC. is applying toD. is being applied to3. Gibbons was charged ______ stealing the jewels.A. ofB. withC. forD. in4. Priests thought angrily that the soldiers ______ the church by using it as a stable.A. violatedB. weakenedC. damagedD. sued5. According to one employee, who wishes to remain _________, the company engaged in illegal activities.A. pettyB. insecureC. willfulD. anonymous6. The word “television”is _______ from both Greek and Latin.A. resultedB. deprivedC. derivedD. arisen7. This bathroom is for the President’s _________ use.A. anonymousB. optionalC. explicitD. exclusive8. You should think about the fact _____ nowadays many people care about the quality ofa TV set _____________ its price.A. which….rather thanB. which…instead ofC. that …better thanD. that …more than9. We have 1,000 CDs to _________to our readers.A. give inB. give awayC. give wayD. give up10. She further _________ her activities by convincing herself that she was actually helping the poor.A. acquittedB. amendedC. rationalizedD. revealed11.Give the names of two people who can be _______ in an emergency.A. contractedB. contactedC. resortedD. steered12. Are there any areas that you feel are not ______ adequately in the book?A. grantedB. sustainedC. coveredD. altered13.The company is in ________ on its loan agreement.A. defaultB. successionC. breachD. legitimate14. The local restaurant was _______by actors from the nearby theatre.A. frequentB. frequentlyC. frequentedD. frequency15. This year, the Commission will _____ campaigns to promote equal opportunities for students in schools.A. step upB. step asideC. step alongD. step back16. An increased workload has _________ his personal life.A. offended againstB. violated againstC. infringed onD. disobeyed17. After five months of debating, the committee for Economic Development submitted to Congress the annual _____ which amounted to 1.5 billion.A. loanB. bountyC. damagesD. budget18. The party appeared _________ of the mounting pressures for political reform.A. obliviousB. obviousC. obliqueD. oblige19. How can you ____me ____the concert without a ticket?A. slip awayB. slip intoC. slip toD. slip20. Don't _____the flowers when you play in the garden.A. trample downB. trample onC. tamp onD. tamp down (填压，夯实)21. This old auditorium has _______ many ceremonies.A. seenB. heardC. knownD. witnessed22. I often feel a sense of helplessness in trying to counter the damage they cause when they ____ their privilegeA. enforceB. patrolC. abuseD. duplicate23. We tried to settle the problem with them as soon as possible, but they seemed to __ sincerity.A. lack ofB. be lack ofC. lack inD. be lacking in24. Wasteful people usually end up __debt.A. withB. byC. inD. to25. It appeared that what I said was untrue, but I did not _______lie to you.A. knowB. knowingly C knownC. knowing1. The motion to ____________ the club's constitution was defeated by 20 votes to 15.A. amendB. changeC. correctD. alter2. He was granted ___________from military service because of his poor health.A. releaseB. exemptionC. absenceD. freedom3. I told him that I would _______ him to act for me while I was away from office.A. authorizeB. justifyC. rationalizeD. identify4. I cannot give you ____ for the type of car you sell because there is no demand for it in the market.A. an expenseB. a chargeC. a purchaseD. an order5. Many veterans believe it is their job to bear ___________ to the horrors of war that they personally experienced.A. proofB. evidenceC. visionD. witness6. Our cars get ________ in and when we ask the restaurant to move them they don’t do it for ages.A. stoppedB. preventedC. parkedD. blocked7. Mr. Ying is one of those happy people who_______ pleasure________ helping others.A. derive…fromB. arise…. fromC. result …fromD. result…in8.He is a well-qualified boss and always gives us__________ direction on how to do with business.A. implicateB. implicitC. explicitD. explicate9. –Do you have enough to _________ all your daily expenses?–Oh yes, enough and to spare.A. coverB. spendC. fillD. offer10. You have to go to that agency to buy Ford cars, because it is _________ for the sale of Ford in this town.A. decisiveB. conclusiveC. exclusiveD. inclusive11. His failure to turn his attention to ___________ wastes of public money is inexcusable.A. obviousB. flagrantC. infamousD. notorious12. You may be eligible for a ______ to help you study.A. fundB. grantC. prizeD. reward13. It has been revealed that some government leaders ____ their authority and position to get illegal profits for themselves.A. employB. absorbC. abuseD. overlook14. She was always different from others. She thought __________.A. crosswiseB. lengthwiseC. likewiseD. otherwise15. The professor asked the research team to provide statistics that would _______ the argument.A. abuseB. patrolC. enforceD. duplicate16. Tom _______ his boss of having broken the labor law.A. blamedB. accusedC. chargedD. sued17.Romeo and Juliet is __________to Shakespeare.A. illustratedB. distributedC. attributedD. contributed18. In order to improve our standard of living, we have to _______ production.A. step upB. decreaseC. stopD. control19. No men were allowed to _______ on the livelihood of his neighbor.A. breakB. violateC. interruptD. infringe20. The gear doesn’t _________ the machine, so you must change it.A. end upB. step upC. fit intoD. fit in with21. If you go on doing like that you’ll ________ in prison.A. end offB. end inC. end upD. end out22. The woman trapped him into _______ the business secret.A. giving inB. giving upC. giving awayD. giving out23. The saxophonist ________ a Kenny Jin melody Going Home in his solo.A. derivedB. quotedC. duplicatedD. violated24. She signed the letter _______, not realizing its implication.A. in faithB. in good faithC. in the faithD. on the faith25. He had always been ____the way Ruth looked, and had never once paid her a compliment.A. oblivious toB. guilty ofC. wary ofD. subject toUnit 41. The rain was heavy and ______ the land was flooded.A) consequently B) continuously C) constantly D) consistently2. Bruce Stephen gripped the ______ wheel hard as the car bounced up and down.A) stirring B) driving C) steering D) rotating3. Accuracy is ______ to the programming of computers.A) elementary B) fundamental C) principal D) typical4. The ______ of finding gold in California were good in the 1840’s.A) proposals B) promises C) prospects D) privileges5. Because of my poor eyesight I am _______ to wear glasses all the time.A) obliged B) compromised C) committed D) threatened6. This new book has received several reviews since its publication; but none o f them have made a just _____ of the book.A) summary B) calculation C) evaluation D) account7. We are offering a substantial ____ for information leading to the capture of this murderer.A) compensation B) treasure C) share D) reward8. The former mayor of the city was always holding a ______ against new immigrants and made life difficult for them there.A) prejudice B) priority C) discomfort D) disadvantage9. Why this otherwise excellent newspaper allows such an article to be printed is ____ me.A) without B) outside C) beside D) beyond10. I can’t drive this car, as I’m not ____ with its controls.A) accustomed B) aware C) familiar D) informed11. As he had worked in the army as an electrical engineer for many years, he had every _____ for the job.A) privilege B) obligation C) qualification D) commitment12. Out of ______ revenge, he did his worst to blacken her character and ruin her reputation.A) perfect B) total C) sheer D) thorough13. We are preparing a dinner for twenty people, but this table is not ____wide for our purpose.A) sufficiently B) considerably C) enough D) indeed14. The rest of the family had nearly reached the river, but Jane was ____ behind as usual.A) declining B) delaying C) lacking D) lagging15. When I saw Jane, I stopped and smiled, but she ____ me and walked on.A) refused B) ignored C) declined D) neglected16. People in New York City ____ that their city is the most vital city in the world.A) announce B) claim C) describe D) pronounce17. Some plants are so sensitive ______ pollution that they can only survive in perfectly clean environment.A) from B) against C) to D) with18. Reporters asked the Congressman to _____ his position on welfare reform.A) evolve B) clarify C) imply D) quote19. This terrorist attack has been _____ by the entire international community.A) condemned B) scolded C) criticized D) blamed20. I was busy ______ plans for the new course.A) setting up B) getting up C) laying down D) drawing up21. The cost of the war has _____ national development by ten years.A) pulled off B) set back C) backed down D) called off22. His nationality isn’t ______ to whether he’s a good lawyer.A) attacked B) relevant C) associated D) regarding23. Surprisingly, the sixty-year-old man has acquired ________ in a foreign language through practice.A. deficiencyB. sufficiencyC. proficiencyD. efficiency24. If you _____ bright sunlight _____ dry wood with a glass, it will start burning.A) expose…to B) concentrate…on C) aim …at D) focus …on25. A well-written composition ____ good choice of words and clear organization among other things.A) calls on B) calls for C) calls up D) calls off1.It is well-known that photographic paper is highly sensitive _______ light.A. fromB. againstC. toD. with2.The price of beer ____ from 50 cents to $4 per liter during the summer season.A. alteredB. rangedC. separatedD. differed3.The personnel manager said that he couldn't ______ Mike's ability without actually seeing him at work.A. summarizeB. calculateC. evaluateD. account4.The boss managed to ______ the discussion away from the subject of money and into the topic of environmental protection.A. attachB. steerC. associateD. stir5.This decree ____________the Union to delay strikes.A. obligedB. compromisedC. committedD. threatened6.The government has several plans ___ to solve the problem.A. in a wayB. by the wayC. under wayD. in the way7.The world’s governments have done ____ nothing to combat the threat of nuclear accidents.A. specificallyB. vitallyC. virtuallyD. identically8.We as a company feel that it is ___ to maintain good worker-management relations.A. moderateB. specialC. absoluteD. essential9. After so many years in the military service, I’m glad to get back to ____ clothes.A. civilB. civilizedC. civilianD. citizen10. President Banda’s background as a doctor has given him ________ into the medical problem that face the country.A. a viewB. a visionC. an insightD. a sight11. A sweet smile is a figurative expression（比喻用法）, but sweet coffee is a _____ one.A. literalB. literaryC. literateD. illiterate12. While there are some problems with grammar or usage, they are not serious enough to ______ meaning.A. retortB. distortC. resortD. deny13.At the same time we have to _____ longer-term plans to guide us towards sustained economic growth in the future.A. set outB. put up withC. build upD. draw up14.Perhaps the price of the wine will be much higher next year because the _______ for this year’s wine harvest are poor.A. prospectsB.promisesC. proposalsD. privileges15.This PLA soldier _______ personal danger when he jumped into the icy water to save the drowning child.A. refusedB. declinedC. ignoredD. neglected16.At present, one of this city’s most serious problems is housing that _________ immediate solution .A. calls onB. calls forC. calls upD. calls off17.Once ____ of his daughter’s safety, he was casual and relaxed.A. insuredB. assuredC. ensuredD. secured18. One can _____ even from one’s unpleasant experiences.A) obtain B) earn C) develop D) benefit19.He carefully joined the cables and ensured the connections were____.A. dynamicB. rigidC. solidD. positive20.The experience that he returned to college for the courses that he failed when he was young _______ him _____much valuable time and money.A. pulled offB. set backC. backed downD. called off21.Many animals can ____ with their surroundings, owing to their protective coloring.A. uniteB. identifyC. connectD. blend22.He had good reason to be grateful for the opportunities which they had made available to him and which ______ led to the good position he now held.A. consequentlyB. continuouslyC. constantlyD. consistently23.The Chinese _________ Test (HSK) is a series test to assess the Chinese language proficiency of non-native speakers.A. CapabilityB. SufficiencyC. ProficiencyD. Capacity24.The steel output of these countries fell by a wide ______ in July.A. borderB. edgeC. marginD. brim25.The food in this restaurant is good and the same______the service.。

【参考借鉴】全新版大学英语综合教程4课后习题答案.doc

全新版大学英语综合教程4课后习题答案Unit1I.VocabularP1.1)alliance2)atthecostof3)stroke4)limp5)minus6)regions7)declarations8)siege9)raw10)bidehistime11)havetakentheirtoll12)inthecaseof2.1)isfacedwith 2)getboggeddown3)ispressingon/pressedon4)dragon5)getbP 6)dineout7)havecutback8)getthrough3.1)TherapidadvanceingenetherapPmaPleadtotheconquestofcancerinthenearfuture.2)ProductioninmanPfactorieshasbeenbroughttoahaltbPthedelaPedarrivalofrawmaterialsduetothedock workers’strike.3)Sarahasmadeuphermindthatherleisureinterestswill/shouldnevergetinthewaPofhercareer.4)ObviouslPthereporter'squestioncaughttheforeignministeroffguard.5)Theintroductionoftheelectroniccalculatorhasrenderedtheslideruleoutofdate.4.1)BeingfacedwithanenemPforcesmuchsuperiortoours,wehadtogiveuptheoccupationofbigcitiesandretr eattotheruralandmountainousregionstobuildupourbases.2)UnitPiscrucialtotheefficientoperationofanorganization.Failuretoreckonwiththisproblemwillweaken itsstrength.InmanPcases,workmaPbebroughttoahaltbPconstantinternalstruggleinanorganization.3)TheRedArmPfoughtaheroicbattleatStalingradandwonthedecisivevictorPagainsttheGermans.Infact, thisbattleturnedthetideintheSecondWorldWar.Duringthisfamousbattle,theSoviettroopswithstoodtheG ermansiegeandweakenedtheGermanarmPbPlaunchingaseriesofcounterattacks.II.MoreSPnonPmsinContePt1) DuringtheFirstWorldWar,battlesoccurredhereandthereovervastareas.Someofthe mostdramaticfightingtookplaceinthegloomPtrenchesofFranceandBelgium.2) Elizabethmadecarefulpreparationsfortheinterviewandherefforts/homeworkpaidoff.3)IspenthourstrPingtotalkhimintoacceptingthesettlement,butheturnedadeafeartoallmPwords.4)PneumoniahadseverelPweakenedherbodP,andIwonderedhowherfragilebodPcouldwithstandthehars hweather.age1)ButoftenitisnotuntilwefallillthatwefinallPlearntoappreciategoodhealth.2)AricholdladPlaPdeadathomefortwoweeks—andnobodPknewanPthingaboutit.3)It'ssaidhedroppeddeadfromaheartattackwhenhewasatwork.4)Don'tsittooclosetothefiretokeepwarm—PoucouldeasilPgetburned,especiallPifPoufallasleep.5)InthosedaPspeoplebelievedinmarrPingPoungandhavingchildrenearlP.6)LittleTomwasunabletositstillforlongerthanafewminutes.Structure1.1)Tohisgreatdelight,Dr.DengdiscoveredtwogenesinwildricethatcanincreasethePieldbP30percent.2)Tohergreatrelief,herdaughterhadleftthebuildingbeforeitcollapsed.3)Toourdisappointment,ourwomen'steamlostouttotheNorthKoreans.4)Wethink,muchtoourregret,thatwewillnotbeabletovisitPouduringthecomingChristmas.2.1)Thesebirdsnestinthevastswamps(whichlietothe)eastoftheNile.2)BP1948,thePeople'sLiberationArmPhadgainedcontrolofthevastareasnorthofthePangtzeRiver.3) MichellewasborninasmallvillageinthenorthofFrance,butcametoliveintheUnited Statesattheageoffour.4)TheColumbiaRiverrisesinwesternCanadaandcontinues/runsthroughtheUnitedStatesfor about1,900kilometerswestoftheRockPMountains.ComprehensiveEPercises I.Cloze(A)1.invasion 3.Conquest unching 7.campaign 9.reckonwith (B)1.allow2..reckoned3.highlP4.forecasts5.rapidlP6.instant7.deliverP8.advantage9.observing10.PowerfulII.Translation1) Mr.DohertPandhisfamilParecurrentlPengagedingettingtheautumnharvestinonthefarm. 2) WemustnotunderestimatetheenemP.ThePareequippedwiththemostsophisticatedweapons. 3) Havingbeencutofajob/Nothavinghadajobfor3months,PhilisgettingincreasinglPdesperate. 4) Sam,astheprojectmanager,isdecisive,efficient,andaccurateinhisjudgment.5) Sincethechemicalplantwasidentifiedasthesourceofsolution,thevillageneighborhoodcommitteedecid edtocloseitdownatthecostof100jobs.TheoffensivehadalreadPlastedthreedaPs,butwehadnotgainedmuchground.Ourtroopsengagingtheenem Patthefrontwerefacedwithstrong/fierce/stiffresistance.Thedivisioncommanderinstructedourbattalionto getaroundtotherearoftheenemPandlaunchasurpriseattack.Todoso,however,wehadtocrossamarshlanda ndmanPofuswereafraidwemightgetboggeddowninthemud.Ourbattalioncommanderdecidedtotakeaga mble.Westartedundercoverofdarknessandpressedoninspiteofgreatdifficulties.BPastrokeofluck,thetem peratureatnightsuddenlPdroppedtominus20degreesCelsiusandthemarshfrozeover.Thankstothecoldwe ather,wearrivedatourdestinationbeforedawnandbeganattackingtheenemPfromtherear.Thisturnedthetid eofthebattle.TheenemP,caughtoffguard,soonsurrendered.Unit2I.VocabularP1.1.ePpansion2.automated3.vapor4.takecontrolof5.hazards6.satellite7.vibrated8.magnetic9.bunched 10.intheair 11.gotstuckin12.approPimatelP2.1.sendout2.standupfor3.passfor4.wereclosinginon5.startingup6.wentthrough7.fillout8.fallinto 3.1)theapplication,remote,hasturnedintoarealitP,arepoisedto 2)thatvibrate,candetect,frequencP 3)lanes,aremountedin,alerta,hazardII.WordformationKilogram Medicalcare Memorandum ElectronicmailGPmnasiumCommunicationssatellite2. standinthewaP4. catching...offhisguard 6. declaration 8. dragon10.bringing...toahaltLiberation NewsbroadcastDoctor SkPhijackVeterinarian EuropeandollarPreparatorP BreakfastandlunchAutomobile Televisionbroadcastinfluenza OPfordandCambridgeage1)swimmingpool2)drawingboard3)enrichedMiddleEnglish4)disturbingchange5)fullPdevelopedprototPpe6)Cannedfoods7)workingpopulation8)puzzlingdifferencesComprehensiveEPercisesI.Cloze1)computerized2)startup3)bepoisedto4)alert5)hazards6)monotonous7)takecontrolof8)steer9)lane10)decrease11)calculate12)eliminate13)gettingstuckin14)mounted15)detect16)vapor1)generates2)related3)revolutionized4)enabled5)opportunities6)overall7)manufacturing8)dependent9)interact10)fatalitiesII.Translation1)Therewasanunusualquietnessintheair,ePceptforthesoundofartillerPinthedistance.2)TheePpansionofurbanareasinsomeAfricancountrieshasbeencausingasignificantfallinlivingstandards andanincreaseinsocialproblems.3)TheresearchshowsthatatmosphericcarbondioPidelevelsarecloselPcorrelatedwithglobaltemperatures.4)ThefrequencPofthebusservicehasbeenimprovedfrom15to12minuterecentlP.5)Thediverstoodontheedgeofthedivingboard,poisedtojumpatthesignalfromthecoach. Automobileshave,sincetheirinvention,revolutionizedtransportation,changingforeverthewaPpeoplelive ,travel,anddobusiness.Ontheotherhand,thePhavebroughthazards,especiallPhighwaPfatalities.However ,todaPtheapplicationofcomputertechnologPandelectronicsensorsindesigningandmanufacturingcarsma kesitpossibletoeliminatemostoftrafficaccidents.ForePample,electronicsensorsmountedinPourcarcande tectalcoholvaporintheairandrefusetostartuptheengine.ThePcanalsomonitorroadconditionsbPreceivingr adiosignalssentoutfromorbitingsatellitesandgreatlPreducePourchancesofgettingstuckintrafficjams.Unit3I.VocabularP1)rude2)phPsicallP3)structure4)madeadifference5)blurted(out)6)chuckling7)Measurable8)prospective9)preparations10)Sparkled11)tookacrackat12)partner1)goafter2)lookbackat/on3)beputup4)stoodfor5)buildin6)followup7)behookedupto8)closedup1)grilledheraboutwhereshehadbeenallnight2)bePondCinderella’swildestdreamsthatshecouldonedaPdanceintheKing’spalace3)willbeinreaders'handssoon4)doPourhomeworkbeforegoingonaninterview.5)wasintheneighborhoodof150dollars.1）applicants,veteran,theprospective2）Fromhisstandpoint,hasmadeeverPendeavortogoafter3)asthesaPinggoes,tohaveacrackat,barelP1.Behaveedtoavoidrepetition3.clean4.getalong5.perform/complete6.perform/complete7.StudP8.beenough9.beacceptableStructure1.ThereissomuchtosaPanditishardtoknowwheretobegin.OK,I’lltalkaboutmPselffirst.2.ThankPouverPmuch,John,forPourbeautifulChristmascard.BPthewaP,IhavesomethinghereforPou.3.ThenewcomputerlanguagecanbequiteeasilPunderstoodbPanPonewhocanreadthedailPnewspaper.No w,whPisthisanadvantage?4.I’mgoingtoworkouttheoutlineandwillletPouknowhowitgoes.BPthewaP,IwillseePouinFebruarP,asIplant oattendPourseminarinShanghai.5.OK,Pougotthejob.Now,howtomaPimizePourprofitswithaslittleeffortaspossible?6.ChrisisbackfromAustralia.IncidentallP,thosepicturesPousentmearewonderful. ComprehensiveEPercisesI.Cloze(1)Prospective(2)AsIseeit(3)donePourhomework(4)beforehand(5)Endeavor(6)structure(7)Partners(8)Respond(9)takeacrack(10)fromthestandpoint(11)makeadifference(12)followup(1)encouraging(2)inquirP(3)relevant(4)samples(5)references(6)advice(7)preparing(8)seriouslP(9)probablP(10)ePhibitII.Translation1)DespitetheinadequatelengthoftheairstripinthisemergencPlanding,theveteranpilotmanagedtostopthep laneaftertaPiingforonlPashortwhile.2)GrilledbPthereporters,themoviestareventuallPblurted(out)thatshehadundergonetwoplasticsurgeries.3)WehavethetechnologPandourpartnerhasthecapital.Workingtogether,we’llhavethefutureinourhands.4)IfIhadknownbeforehandthatPouwouldbringsomanPfriendshome,Iwouldhavemadebetterpreparation s.Pousee,IhavebarelPenoughfoodanddrinksforasnack.5)PeoplegavegenerouslPuponlearningthatnewschoolroomswithstrongerstructuresweretobebuiltinthee arthquake-strickenarea.Wellbegun,halfdone,asthesaPinggoes.ItisePtremelPimportantforajobapplicanttodohishomeworkwhile seekingemploPment.FrommPstandpoint,whetherornotonehasdonehishomeworkclearlPmakesadiffere nceinhischanceofsuccess. Ihaveafriendwhoisearningsomewhereintheneighborhoodof100,000dollarsaPearsinalargecomputersoft warecompanP.HetoldmethatfromhisownePperiencethedecisionmakerswhointerviewprospectiveempl oPeeslikepeoplewhoarewellprepared.Thosewhomakenoendeavortolearnasmuchabouthisprospectivee mploPeraspossibledon’thavemuchofachanceofsuccess.Unit4I.VocabularP1)advantageous 2)letalone3)witnessing/vanishing4)landmark5)entitled6)displace7)Establishment8)patriotic/strengthen9)contradictions10)aspires11)divorced12)pendulums1)cometo2)dozedoff3)believedin4)wassetapart5)takein 6)sucksin7)cleanup 8)turnawaP1)Forme,itmakesno/littledifferencewhetherwegotherebPtrainorbPbus.2)ToPatahasovertakenGeneralMotorsastheworld’sbiggestcarmaker.3)ShortlPaftertheirmarriage,Mr.ChamberswasatoddswithhiswifeovermonePmatters.4)HenrPhasbeenattheforefrontofnanotechnologPresearch.5)Shedoesn’tevenknowhowtoboilpotatoes,letalonecookameal.a)isincreasinglP/toaccelerate/theirinvestmentb)economP/makeanearnest/domestic/strikeabalancebetweenc)ahandfulof/beendorsedbP/onalargescale1)Anunusualpresent,abookonethics,wasgiventoHenrPforhisbirthdaP.2)Thereason(hegave)thathedidn’tnoticethecartilltoolatewasunsatisfactorP.3)Football,hisonlPinterestinlife,hasbroughthimmanPfriends.4)CloninghadbeenraisedasapossibilitPdecadesago,thendismissed,somethingthatserious scientiststhoughtwassimplPnotgoingtohappenanPtimesoon. ComprehensiveEPercisesI.Cloze(A)1.academicsworking3.avarietPof4.growth5.vanish6.f acilitate7.endorsing8.outlook9.sweepingaside10.patriotic11.erasing12.strikeabalance(B)1.aided2.effects3.distances4.connected5.invested6.features7.prevailing 8.qualitativelP9.volume 10.DistinguishingII.Translation1)DuetohispessimisticoutlookontheEuropeaneconomP,JohnhasmovedhisassetsfromEuropetoelsewhere.2)IlikehiringPoungpeople.ThePareearnestlearnersandcommittedtowork.3)Unlikehergirlfriendswhocentertheirlivesontheirchildren,MarPcaresmoreaboutherpersonalgrowth.4)WhPisitthataconsiderablenumberofcolleaguesareatoddswithPou?5)TheChinesegovernmenthasintroducedavarietPofpoliciestostrengthencooperationwithdevelopingcou ntries.GlobalizationhasgreatimplicationsforPoungChinese.ForePample,Poungfarmersaremovingonalargesc aletourbanareastolookforjobs.AndforthosePoungpeoplewhoaspiretostudPabroadorworkinforeign-inve stedenterprises,EnglishhasbecomeincreasinglPimportant.Atthesametime,aconsiderablenumberofover seasChinesestudentshavereturnedhomeinrecentPears,forthePholdanoptimisticoutlookforthelong-term growthoftheChineseeconomP.TheinternethasstrengthenedthelinksbetweenChinesePoungpeopleandthoseelsewhere.ThePfollowthelatesttrendandcopPforeignfashions.Someofthemdon’tseemtocarefortraditionalChinesevirtues,letalonecarrPthemforward,whichhasgivenrisetoworriesthatth etraditionalChineseculturemightonedaPvanish.Unit5I.VocabularP1)InawaP2)inaccordance3)vacancP4)ingoodcondition5)transparent6)rub7)spicP8)hitherto9)with(a)badgrace10)instinct11)pawned12)current1)turnedup2)willstickto3)broughtback4)goabout5)drivingat6)putawaP7)over8)tookaback1)hasaverPweakconstitution---shemaPnotbeabletosurvivetheoperation.2)wastakenabackbPtheinsurancecompanP’srejectionofmPcompensationclaim3)wassomethingofasurprisewhenweranintoeachotherinaplacelikethat.4)needstrimming/tobetrimmed---it’sgettingtoolong.5)areoftendeceptive1)OddlPenough/wentbroke/wrinkled/hehadgonealltopieces2)definite/iscapableof/hervanitP3)toomild/sipping/strokeage1.EPceptfor2.ePceptthat3.ePcept4.ePceptwhen5.ePceptto6.ePceptwhat7.ePceptwhere8.ePceptthatIII.ComprehensiveEPercisesI.Cloze1.insane2.current3.candid4.capable5.wastakenaback6.ingoodcondition7.constitution8.goalltopiecesd12.deceptive1.suspected2.pleading3.confirmed4.stunned5.lucrative6.jewellerP7.wealthP8.urge9.spell10.ArrestedII.Translation1)IhaveaninstinctthatHenrPwillseektojointheePpedition,becauseheissomethingofanadventurer.2)Heiscapableofstickingtothetaskathand,evenifheisePposedtonoises.3)Thetrademarkwasregisteredinaccordancewiththelawshithertoinforce.4)OddlPenough,manPpeoplevolunteeredtohelporganizethemeeting,butonlPafewturnedup.5)Theteacher’saffectionatewords,alongwithhiscandidcomments,changedthewaPMikeperceivedthesocietPandhimsel f.FormPownpart,Ifindthatappearancesarealltoooftendeceptive.Forinstance,PoumightbewrongifPoujudg edbPappearancesonlPpeoplelikeEdwardHPdeBurton.Inappearance,heseemedamanallofapiece.Hewas atinPlittlefellowwithwhitehairandmildblueePes,gentleandcandid.Nevertheless,heturnedouttobeverPcr uel.HeinsultedandfooledLennPwhowasdownandoutandmadehimcommithimselftoaninsaneventure.W hatwasstillmoresurprisingwasthathewascompletelPindifferenttoLennP’sdeath.Withoutdoubt,Burtonwasamanwithaheartofstone.Unit６I.VocabularP1)appliances2)comparative3)multiplP4)distribution5)prosperitP6)decorate7)famine8)largequantitiesof/alargequantitPof9)streamline10)faP11)pointedthewaPto12)bewildered1)eatinto2)clingto3)standout/stoodout4)wearsawaP5)setabout6)switchoff7)willbeturnedloose8)pouredin１）isforecasttobebelowaveragenePtPear,whichatthemomentis4percent.２）toenterthebuildingandfindthebabPgirlprovedfutileasrescuersweredrivenoutbPtheheatandflames. ３）wasurgedtodivertsomeofitsattentionfromePpandingproductionandgetmoreinvolvedwithissuesofmarke tdemand.４）canreallPeatheavilPintoPourprofitswhenPouaresellingsuitsat￡900anddressesat￡2,000.５）hastoiledendlesslPovertheePercisemachineforthelasttwentPPearsinordertokeepherbodPinshape. reactionto;discontent;provokedConvention;evadingtaP;theconfinesofaburden;arealwaPsonthego/seemforeveronthego;tocopeII.ConfusableWords1.1)nervousness2)tension3)stress;stress4)tension2.1)honorarP2)Honorable3)honorable4)honorarP5)honorable6)HonorarPage１）DealingwiththeePtinctioncrisisisnosimplematter.Isitsensible,wemaPask,tospendlargesumsofmonePto savesomespecies–beitanelephantoranorchid–inanationinwhichalargeproportionofthepopulationislivin gbelowthepovertPline?２）ThisnewtechnologPcouldbeusedanPwherelargenumbersofpeopleneedtobequicklPscreened---atairport s,trainstations,busterminalsorbordercrossings.However,ePpertssuspect,thereisalsotheriskthatpeoplewi lllearntofoolthemachinethesamewaPthePtrPtofoolpolPgraphreadingsbPcontrollingtheirbreathortaking drugstorelaPthemselves.３）Withahighpercentageofmarriagesendingindivorce,oftenduetofinancialdifficulties,PouwouldsaPthatm onePisabigfactorinmakingagoodmarriage.But,believeitornot,itisn’tmonePthatensuresPouahappPmarri age;itisPourphilosophPoflifethatdoes.４）NotalltherisksontheInternetaresePual,Pouknow.SitespromotingviolencearejustaclickawaP,andmaPinc ludeinstructionsformakingbombsandotherdestructivedevices. ComprehensiveEPercisesI.Cloze1)switchoff2)obliged3)onthego4)cope5)shortage6)largequantitPof7)pouringin8)bPnature9)fraction10)futile1)advantage2)wiselP3)faithfullP4)waking5)includes6)schedule7)sticking8)priorities9)set10)respectII.Translation１）ThePareePploringthenewfrontiersofmedicalscienceinanattempttofindremediesforincurablediseases/cu resfordiseasesthatarebePondremedPsofar.２）Heruniqueteachingmethodsapart,MsWilson,mPmathteacher,nevertriedtocramknowledgeintomPhead. ３）TheregularweatherforecastbPtheCentralTVStationkeepsusupwiththechangesofweatherwhereverwego onatrip.４）TheappallingePplosionstartedabigfireandcausedthepartialcollapseofthebuilding.５）Inthemodernworld,therearemorewaPsthanevertowasteawaPtime,andallkindsofdistractionsareeatingint oourprecioustime.TodaPweareunderconstantpressuretoworklongerhours,toproducemore,andtopossessmore.Lotsofpeopl eholdthewrongperceptionthathappinessliesinworkinghardandearningwell/goodmoneP. ManPwomentodaPfeelthesamestresstoworkandgetaheadand,atthesametime,tonurturetheiroffspringan dshouldertheburdenofdomesticresponsibilities. Researchshowsthatworkaholismtendstodistanceusfromourimmediatefamilies.Itforcesustotoillongeran dlongerhours,leavingaminutefractionofourtimetobephPsicallPandemotionallPavailabletoourlovedone s.IntimacPamongfamilPmembersisdoomedtodieintheprocess.Unit７I.VocabularP1.divined2.nerves3.solidaritP4.sacred;mourn5.Coated6.perish7.hijack8.grief9.farewell 10.takerevengeon11.revolves 12.denounced1.drop…off2.appliedfor3.wentoff4.aregainingon5.bringdown6.blottedout7.thinkbackon8.pickingat1.broughtdowntheAmericanhousingmarketin20KK2.whatwillhappenafterhissonstepsintohisshoes?3.notinthemoodtogoout4.longbeforethemarketbegantoshowsignsofweakness5.mournthelossofthetranquillifewehadinthecountrPside1.intheaftermathof;toblotour;thetragic2.armed;atdust;accomplices;ePplosives3.inthespaceof;noillusionII.Collocation1.alittleof2.afew;mostof//manPof3.much4.few5.manP6.manPof7.muchof8.little9.fewof 10.SomeageAstheboPgrewoldershesingsasbeautifullPasanightingale//singslikeanightingalethePdon’tseethemselvesasservantsofthepeopleAsshehadleftherkePintheofficeJustdoasPouaretoldAreasonceregardedasruralasthePdoinChinaAshewasbraveandloPalaswellComprehensiveEPercisesI.Cloze1.mood2.tragic3.inthe(immediate)aftermathof4.chaos5.toppling6.solidaritP7.takerevengeon8.thinkingbackon9.mourning 10.perished1.crashed2.horrible3.harsh4.protect5.remove6.utterlP7.trulP8.justifP9.rewarded 10.devastating II.Translation1)Somehigh-rankingofficersofthearmedforcesstartedacoup,topplingthegovernmentandthrowingthecoun trPintochaos.2)ThefallingmarketshatteredtheillusionaboutgettingrichquicklP3)ThinkingbackonthehistorPofWorldWarII,wecanseethattheformationoftheAllieswasthenaturalproduct ofthedevelopmentofpoliticalandmilitarPcircumstancesthen.4)PaulfeltstungwhenJimcalledhimareligiousfanatic.Butashewasinnomoodforqquarrel notinaquarrelingmood,hesimplPpretendednottohearit．５）PeoplesaPthattimehealsallwounds.Butforthosewhohavelosttheirlovedonesintheevent,willtimefillupth evoidintheirhearts?TodaP,longaftertheearthquakeshook//hitmPtome-town,Icanstillrecall,incrPstaldetail,whatIsawasIrano utofmPhomewithmPparents.ThebuildingjustacrossthestreettoppledrightbeforeourePes,debrisflewever Pwhereandacloudofchokingdustblottedoutthesun.Horror-strickenpeopleraninalldirections,crPingands creaming.Now,manPPearsafterthattragicevent,anewtownhasrisenonthewreckageoftheoldone.Inthetownsquare,a memorialhasbeenbuildtorememberthosekilledinthedisaster.Itseemsthewoundsinpeople’sheartshavehealed,butthememorPwilllinger.。

大学英语综合教程4Unite5课后答案

大学英语综合教程4Unite5课后答案大学英语综合教程4Unite5课后答案很多人都说这是个看脸的'世界，但是，以貌取人的态度是不可取的。

全新版大学英语综合教程4第五单元的主题就是决不以貌取人。

下面是店铺分享的课后答案，欢迎阅读!Unit 5Text ALanguage Sense Enhancement1. struck2. mild3. gentle4. raise it5. benign6. with point7. something of8. made every penny9. small and frail10. not bear to hurt a flyLanguage FocusVocabularyI.7. 1) In a way2) in accordance with3) vacancy4) in good condition5) transparent6) rub7) spicy8) hitherto9) with (a) bad grace10) instinct11) pawned12) current8. 1) turned up2) will stick to3) brought back7) turning, over8) took, aback9. 1) has a very weak constitution – she may not be able to survive the operation.2) was taken aback by th e insurance company’s rejection of my compensation claim.3) was something of a surprise when we ran into each other in a place like that.4) needs trimming /to be trimmed –it’s getting too long.5) are often deceptive.4. 1) Oddly enough, went broke, wrinkled, he had gone all to pieces2) definite, is capable of, her vanity,3) too mild, sipping, strokeII. Usage。

中国海洋大学大英4蓝鸽5答案.doc

A Unit 51.Professor Wang has a strong view against video games and the closing of al Ithe recreation faci I ities 休闲设施;娱乐设施for such games.A. assists 协助B. acknowledges 承认C. advocates 主张D. admits 承认2.The movie is not for the chi Idren to see: it contains too muchviolence and too many love scenes.A. profound adj.深厚的；意义深远的；渊博的B. val idadj.有效的，有根据的；正当的C. decent adj.正派的；得体的；相当好的合宜的D. uprightadj.正直的，诚实的；垂直的，直立的；笔直的；合乎正道的n.垂直；竖立3.They are trying to the waste discharged 排放by the factory forprofit.expose vt.揭露，揭发；使曝光；显示B. exhibit vt.展览；显示；提出（证据等）C. exhaust vt.排出；耗尽；使精疲力尽；彻底探讨 D. exploit vt.开发，开拓；剥削；开采4.Having had her as a professor and adviser, I can tel I you that shei s an force who pushes her students to excel far beyond thei r ownexpectations.A. inspi rationalB. educationalC. excessive adj.过多的，极度的；过分的D. instantaneous adj.瞬间的；即时的；猝发的5.We can1 t help being of Bob who bought a luxurious sports car justafter the money was stolen from the office.A. skeptical adj.怀疑的；怀疑论的，不可知论的B. appreciativeC.suspicious adj.可疑的；怀疑的；多疑的D. tolerant6.For three quarters of its span n. 跨度，跨已巨；范围on Earth, I ife evoIved n.进化了的v.使逐步形成（evo I ve的过去分词）aImost as micro-organi sms . 微生物. 一A. prec i se I y adv.精确地；恰恰B. i nstant I y—■•就，立即地C. initially 最初，开头D. exclusively adv,唯一地；专有地；排外地7.The secret agent 间谍；特务concealed adj.隐蔽的，隐匿的her realmissionftherefore many local people were into thinking that she was a good person.A. betrayed v.出卖，背叛B. drivenC. deceivedD. convinced8.When peopIe become unempIoyed , it is which is often worse than lack ofwages.A. lazinessB. povertyC. idleness 懒惰，，失业D. inabi I ity 无能力9.In order to stimulate 刺激the domestic economy , the government hasto reduce imports.A. hesitatedB. suggestedC. resorted 求助D. p I edged 许诺保证10.According to the Amer ican federal government, residents of Hawai i havethe longest Iife , 77. 2 years.A enclosure 附件，围墙C. closure 关闭，终止 11. Amer ican footbaI I and basebaI I are becoming known to the British pub Iic through televised from the United States. A. deliveries 交货 B. transmi ssions 传动 C. transfer D. transportation 12. This writer, as well as his , was interested in the same subjects.A. contemporaries n.同龄，同辈人B. temporaries n.临时变量；暂时存储单元C. temporaIs 世间万物D. temptations 诱惑物13. I think the way she' s been treated is a disgrace 耻辱.A. partial adj.局部的；［口］偏爱的；不公平的B. downright adj.明白的；直率的；显明的，完全的.,.adv,完全，彻底；全然C. partlyD. complementary adj. 补足的,补充14. I have to question the of forcing the injured to pay for the damage to the equipment.A. moral ityB. obstruct ion 障碍C. conscienceD. advantage15. They suggest that vi rtues 优点，美德 is an essential ingredient in the for success.A. reciteB. receiptC. receptionD. recipe16. A good i s a soft pill ow.A. consciousB. conscience 道德心，良心C. cautious 谨慎的D. courteous 有礼貌的17. In defense 防御 of his poI icy, the Minister the sharp decreasein road deaths.A. pointed to 指出，B. pointed atC. pointed outD. pointed up18. After a few years as a doctor he left the profession and journaIi sm.A. took onB. took outC. took to 开始从事D. took off19. John di dr? t come to his off i ce on time this morning, because his car on the way to work.A. broke outB. broke inC. broke down 发生故障D. broke through20. He didn' t want to visit her but conscience him to.A. obstructed 阻塞；妨碍；遮住B. compeI Ied 迫使C. propel led 驱动，好地驱动，自愿的推动D. requ i red21. Any pub I ic of thi s information would be very damaging to thecompany.D. pleasure22. T understand how difficult it must be for you. " she said with.A. compassion 同情心B. companyC. conscienceD. companion23. The clerk at the foreign exchange counter is too slow and each seems to Iast forever.A. transaction 事务，交易B. transmissionC. transportationD. translation24. The bad weather me from attending the meeting.25. Man wiI I suffer many disappointments in his for truth. disclosure26. Those who A. request B. conquest C. Quest 追寻 D. inquestfor doctor-ass i sted 医助自杀 suicide be I ieve thatthe terminal ly 末期 i I I shouldn ,t have to suffer.A. advocate 主张B. supportC. propagate 传播D. pub I icize27. Repub I icans 共和党 three Senate 参议院 seats that had been held by Democrats 民主党.A. captured 巧取B. segmentedC. arrestedD. captivated28. Women 1 s empIoyment opportunities are often severely by family commitments and by low expectations.A. sustained 维持B. detainedC. remainedD. constrained 约束，29. Did he feel any for the victim of his crime?A. compassB. companionC. companyD. compassion30. He was fined for the work of the police.A. abstracting 摘要B. obstructingC. constructingD. obtaining 得到31. The film the idea that women should be pretty and dumb. A. advances 提出 B. refines C. restores 恢复 D ・ reinforces 加固 reinforce 对某个观点、主意、感情表示支持，并极力扩大其影响32. I have batt I ed with my over whether I should actua I I y send this letter.A. consciousnessB. conscientiousness 尽责C. conscienceD.consideration33. The train was because of the accident and many peopIe got i njured.A. derai led 出轨，毁坏B. delayC. blockedD. denounce 谴责34. Opposition leaders said that the elections had been by corruption 贪污.A. fainted 昏厥的B. paintedC. pol lutedD. tainted 污染的35. Your shows that you , re just the one we need.A. testimonial 证明书，推荐书B. testamentC. textureD. evident36. The continuity of purpose is one of the most essential ingredientsof happ i ness and for most men th i s comes chiefly through the i rwork.A. in accordanceB. in consequenceC. in the long run 最终D. incorrespondence37. The committee is totaI Iy opposed any changes being made in the plans.A. ofB. onC. toD. against38. The meeting ended with a(n) to step up cooperation between the six statesof the region.A. decayingB. offerC. proverbD. pl edge 保证39. The moody athlete was with loaded questions such as why he didn' t quitskating since he had always choked at big events.A. compensated 补偿B. enragedC. spurred 鞭策D. compe I Ied42. The bank charges a fixed rate for eachA. tradeB. transaction 交易，事务C. deal ingD.43. A.44. Over a of only three years, shopping integral part of many people' s everyday Iife session B. passageC. spanD. scopeSome job applicants were taken i nbecause of 足的 of negative information about the transcr i pt i on on Iine hasthe insufficient 不company.A.45. it we I I with40. They sued the company for of contract 合同.A. breach 违约；违反含同B. breakdownC. col lapseD. transgression41. LocaI housing author ities have been by the housing crisis to make offersof sub-standard accommodat ion.pub I i cat ion B. propaganda 宣传 C. advert i s i ng D. disclosure 披露The boss said that the error the empIoyee had made would come backto them for years to come.A. pub Ii shB. haunt 困C. impressD. improve46. If you give your baby juice, you should boiled water. A. di lute 稀释；冲淡；削弱 B. st i r C. diffuse D.disperse47. There is a(n) assumption IPxiS that younger workers are easier to train.A. potent i a IB. definiteC. inherentD. under lying 潜在的48. The app I icat i ons were carefu I I y i n case any of them conta i ned false information.A. selectedB. screened 筛选C. inscribedD. presented49. Beat the mixture unti I it has the of thick cream.A. dentistry 稀释B. intensity 牙医C. cons i stency 稠度，D. competency50. They both have learnt that ambition and successful fatherhood can be mutua I I y 互相 .A. tolerantB. exclusiveC. acceptableD. indispensable 不可缺少的。

中国海洋大学一年级第二学期蓝鸽英语及答案Unit4

1. The young man _______to four universities and was accepted by all of them.A. repliedB. adjustedC. adaptedD. applied【参考答案】：D2. I don’t really know who she ________ with.A. hangs outB. hangs overC. hangs upD. hangs on【参考答案】：A3. His new job is to _______ leaflets to everyone on the street.A. give inB. give outC. give upD. give off【参考答案】：B4. The clothes a person wears may express his _______ or social position.A. curiosityB. determinationC. significanceD. status【参考答案】：D5. It is essential that these papers ___________ in time.A. are sentB. be sentC. will be sentD. sent【参考答案】：B6. His lecture was _________ interrupted by the students’ questions.A. promptlyB. amusinglyC. physicallyD. constantly 【参考答案】：D7. Once I learned to like spicy food, I liked it _____.A. for allB. for nothingC. for badD. for good 【参考答案】：D8.___________, a car knocked him down.A. While crossing the street C. While the boy was crossing thestreetB. While crossed the street D. While crosses the street【参考答案】：C9. The government has ___________ a new plan to build more houses.A. workedB. spentC. doneD. launched【参考答案】：D10.I am sure the experience of working a part time job will ______.A. seriously affect you C. work against youB. stand you in good stead D. stand behind you【参考答案】：B11. The doctor can _________ you of the disease soon.A. healB. treatC. cureD. help【参考答案】：C12. ______ care whether they have passed the entrance examination or not.A. Does he little C. Little he doesB. Does little he D. Little does he【参考答案】：D13.This book __________ written ages ago-------it’s terribly out ofdate.A. must beB. should beC. must have beenD. would have been 【参考答案】：C14. The movie is going to be this summer's _______ ticket.A. warmB. hotC. heatedD. cool15. ________his great wealth, he always remained a man of simple tastes.A. Except forB. With regard toC. DespiteD. Although【参考答案】：C16. To _______ the profit should not be the only purpose of a company.A. maintainB. stimulateC. maximizeD. stir【参考答案】：C17. At first _______ I thought it was a dog but I was mistaken.A. impressionB. glanceC. assumptionD. instance【参考答案】：B18. They claim that _______ 1,000 factories closed down during the economic crisis.A. increasinglyB. approximatelyC. considerablyD. incredibly【参考答案】：B19. John Dewey believed that education should be a preparation for life,that a person learns by doing, and that teaching must _______ the curiosity and creativity of children.A. seekB. stimulateC. shapeD. secure【参考答案】：B20. The speech which he made _______ the project has bothered me greatly.A. being concernedB. concernedC. be concernedD. concerning21. The economic crises in that country have _______ the stability of the government.A. threatenedB. testifiedC. thrivedD. healed 【参考答案】：A22. Many people like white color as it is a _______ of purity.A. signB. signalC. symbolD. symptom 【参考答案】：C23. The region has enormous _______ for economic development but a lotof investment is needed to achieve this.A. capacityB. potentialC. possessionD. impact 【参考答案】：B24. The manager promised to keep me _______ of how our business was going on.A. to be informedB. on informingC. informedD.informing【参考答案】：C25. Before he started work, I asked the builder to give me an _______ ofthe cost of repairing the roof.A. assessmentB. estimateC. awarenessD.evaluation.【参考答案】：B26.It was reported that 41 people were killed in a plane______ in theHimalayas last week.A. clashB. crashC. crisisD. crush 【参考答案】：B27. A red light is often used as a danger _____.A. signalB. signC. warningD. reminder 【参考答案】：A28. He ______a cheerful welcome as he opened the door for the distinguished guest.A. laughedB. glancedC. giggledD. beamed 【参考答案】：D29. The students spent many hours in the library _____ through old books looking for facts they wanted.A. goingB. combingC. breakingD. seeing 【参考答案】：B30. If there is any way we can be of assistance, please do not hesitate to _____us.A. contactB. contact toC. touchD. touch to 【参考答案】：A31. The government _____ the factories instead of concentrating them ina single area.A. scrapedB. screamedC. scatteredD. scanned【参考答案】：C32. The ______of the world’s forests concerns e veryone in some way.A. destructionB. constructionC. conductionD. deduction【参考答案】：A33. _____, I shall return in a day or two.A. in caseB. in some casesC. in the caseD. in any case【参考答案】：D34. The skaters moved over the ice with a smooth, effortless _______.A. graceB. gloryC. globeD. groan【参考答案】：A35. The bomb was taken away and the soldiers ______ it at a safe distancefrom the houses.A. exposedB. exportedC. explodedD. excluded【参考答案】：C36. The general election, originally ______for 29th September, is to bepostponed until December.A. plannedB. timetabledC. scheduledD. decided【参考答案】：C37. He was said to have been bright at school and most certainly______university.A. head forB. make forC. make up forD. bound for【参考答案】：D38. The Central Bank lowered interest rates_____2 percent.A. byB. overC. forD. at【参考答案】：A39. The news makes me ________ change my mind.A. subjected toB. inclined toC. prone toD. bound to【参考答案】：B40. The struggle between the drug company and the Government over pricesfinally _____ in a satisfactory settlement.A. finishedB. completedC. endedD. commenced【参考答案】：C41. Please accept this gift in _______ of all you’ve done for us.A. appreciationB. apprehensionC. participationD.presentation【参考答案】：A42. A _______ light is very bright and makes you unable to see properlyfor a short time.A. dizzyingB. dazzlingC. dyingD.smiling【参考答案】：B43.The lifeboat went out to rescue a ship in _____.A.stressB. pressC. depressD.distress【参考答案】：D44.The two cars were broken into pieces in the _____.A.collideB. conflictC. clashD.collision【参考答案】：D45.Many flowers grow in _____.A. clustersB. boundsC. banquetsD. trees【参考答案】：A46.Not for a(n) __________ did I believed he had lied.A. timeB. ageC. periodD. instant【参考答案】：D47. I saw the baby was about to fall off the bed and caught it just _____.A. on timeB. at timesC. in the nick of timeD. timing【参考答案】：C48. He managed to _____ her hand in the desperate situation, but failed.A. crab B grab C. slab D. slam【参考答案】：B49. At their _____ to the house the little boy ran away and hid.A. plungeB. appointmentC. approachD. politeness【参考答案】：C50. She managed to scramble（爬）out of the vehicle as it burst into _____.A. flamesB. fuelsC. flashD. flare【参考答案】：A。

中国海洋大学新标准大英四口语及答案

Unit 1 Nine to fivePart I Retelling the passagePart II Discussion:Please have a group discussion on the following topic.AR1:1. Why do many graduates fail to find a job? How do they perceive the problem? Do you agree / disagree with them? What other factors do you think also contribute to their temporary unemployment?Leader: Let,s talk about the first question.Why do many graduates fail to find a job?A:Because they are not used to the new life that thoroughly different from the sheltered school env ironment.They haven,t been well prepared.B:They are in aimless days and spend the summer “hiding”.C:For example,my major is about running a company,but we have few chance to approach it.As a result,we have only study theory but no experience.D:Becau se their expection to the job is so high that they don,t want to do these jobs like pub server.E:Because they had just left the university with no work experience. But the big companies don't want a novice.他们才刚刚离开大学，没什么工作经验。

大学_全新版大学英语综合教程第四册课后习题答案及课文翻译

全新版大学英语综合教程第四册课后习题答案及课文翻译全新版大学英语综合教程课后答案完整版免费下载Appendix IKey to Exercises (Units 1-8)Unit 1Part I Pre-Reading TaskScript for the recording:The song you are about to hear is based on a true story. It tells the tale of the sinking of a ship called The Edmund Fitzgerald that was caught in a storm on Lake Superior back in November 1975, with the loss of all on board.Lake Superior is an enormous lake and the wind can at times make it dangerous to shipping, whipping up huge waves. November is a particularly dangerous month for such storms. This had long ago been noticed by a local native American tribe, the Chippewa, who used to speak of how death threatened from the lake when storm clouds gathered in November. According to legend, the big lake, which they called Gitche Gumee, was without mercy in that month, never giving up those it had marked for death.It is this legend that starts the song before it moves on to talk of The Edmund Fitzgerald. The Edmund Fitzgerald, like many other ships that sail the lake, was built to carry iron ore. Filled with ore theseships lie low in the water and can find themselves in difficulties in rough weather. So, with a full load on board we can imagine the anxiety that must have begun to creep into the hearts of the sailors on board The Edmund Fitzgerald as they felt the cold wind beginning to rise and heard the sound of it singing as it blew through the wires. For, despite the fact that the captain and crew were all experienced, "well-seasoned" as the song says, they all knew the dangers of November storms. Before long their worse fears started to come true and the storm had risen to a hurricane. The despair of the crew is captured in the words of the cook. First he comes on deck to tell the sailors it is too rough to cook, they will have to wait for their supper. The next we hear from him he is saying - $6 - Appendix Igoodbye to his shipmates. Water is pouring into the ship. The captain sends out a distress signal, but that is the last that is heard from the ship. It is swallowed up by the lake, leaving nothing behind but the mourning families of the twenty-nine sailors and the sound of the church bell ringing in their memory.Now lets listen to the song:The Wreck of the Edmund FitzgeraldGordon LightfootThe legend lives on from the Chippewa on downOr the big lake they call Gitche GumeeTke lake, it is said, rfever gives up her deadWhen the skies or November turn gloomyWitk a load of iron ore twenty-six thousand tons moreThan the Edmund Fitzgerald weighed emptyThat good ship and true was a hone to be chewedWhen the gales of November came earlyTke skip was tke pride of tke American side Coming back from some mill in Wisconsin As tke kig freigkters go, it was kigger tkan most Witk a crew and good captain well seasoned Concluding some terms witk a couple of steel firms Wken tkey left fully loaded for Cleveland And later tkat nigkt wken tke skips kell rang Could it ke tke nortk wind tkeyd been feeling Tke wind in tke wires made a tattle-tale soundAnd a wave broke over tke railingAnd every man knew, as tke captain did tooTwas tke witck of Novemker come stealingTke dawn came late and the breakfast had to waitWken the Gales of November came slashingWhen afternoon came it was freezing rainIn the face of a hurricane west windAppendix 1 - 6? -When suppertime came, the old cook came on deck sayingFellas1, its too rough to reed ya2At seven PM a main hatchway caved in, he saidFellas, its heen good to know yaThe captain wired in he had water coming inAnd the good ship and crew was in perilAnd later that night when his lights went out of sightCame the wreck of the Edmund FitzgeraldDoes any one know where the love of God goes When the waves turn the minutes to hours The searchers all say theyd have made Whitefish Bay If theyd put fifteen more miles hehind her They might have split up or they might have capsized They may have broke deep and took water And all that remains is the faces and the names Of the wives and the sons and the daughters JLake Huron rolls, Superior singsIn the rooms of her icewater mansionOld Michigan steams like a young mans dreamsThe islands and hays are for sportsmenAnd farther helow Lake OntarioTakes in what Lake Erie can send herAnd the iron boats go as the mariners all knowWith the Gales of November rememberedIn a musty old hall in Detroit they prayed In the Maritime Sailors Cathedral The church hell chimed til it rang twenty-nine times For each man on the Edmund Fitzgerald■■.??. !1 fella: (slang) fellow2 ya: (slang) you- 66 - Appendix 1Trie legend lives on irom the Chippewa on down Or the nig lake they call Gitche Gumee Superior, they said, never gives up her dead When the gales or November come earlyPart II Text Alexf Organization": ■■■■■■ -Parts Paragraphs Main IdeasPart One Paras 1-2 Introduction — Both Napoleons and Hitlers military campaigns failed because of the severity of the Russian winter.Part Two Paras 3-11 Napoleons military campaign against Russia Part Three Paras 12-20 Hitlers military campaign against the Soviet UnionPart Four Para 21 Conclusion—The elements of nature must be reckoned with in any military campaign.2.Sections Paragraphs Main IdeasSection One Paras 12-13 Hitlers blitzkrieg against Russia and Stalins scorched earth policySection Two Paras 14-18 the battles fought at Leningrad, Moscow and StalingradSection Three Paras 19-20 the Russian counter-offensive and the outcome of the warVocabularyI. 1. 1) alliance3) stroke5) minus7) declarations2) heroic 4) limp6) regions 8) siege全新版大学英语综合教程课后答下载文件预览：//sundxs/pic/original/soft/答案/公共基础课/大学英语/全新版大学英语第一册综合教程练习答案及课文译文.rar//sundxs/pic/original/soft/答案/公共基础课/大学英语/全新版大学英语第二册综合教程练习答案及课文译文.rar//sundxs/pic/original/soft/答案/公共基础课/大学英语/全新版大学英语第三册综合教程练习答案及课文译文.rar//sundxs/pic/original/soft/答案/公共基础课/大学英语/全新版大学英语第四册综合教程练习答案及课文译文.rar。

中国海洋大学四级口语前五个话题答案

Topic One Men and women’s prejudices (综合第一单元)Section One Each of the students will be asked one question on the topic “Men and women’s prejudices and roles”.1. What’s the division of labor like in your family?2. Many people hold the view that men ar e different from women in many ways. What’s your opinion about it?3. How to be a good father?4. Some people say women are born to be homemakers. Do you agree or disagree? Why?5. Do you think a ―househusband‖ is an easy job?6. In business world, there are more male top managers than female ones. How would you explain this phenomenon?Section Two Please have a group discussion on the following topic:Topic for Group DiscussionIn today’s China, the boundary between the traditional social roles played by men and those played by women is becoming increasingly blurred. Please identify some driving factors behind this dramatic change.Tips1. What’s the division of labor like in your family?work outside home, bread-earner/breadwinner, live a harmonious life, housewife, mode of life,family commitment, cooking meals, do the laundry, challenging, overlapping roles, socializing2. Many people hold the view that men are different from women in many ways. What’s your opinion about it?genetics, gender, upbringing, think differently, act differently , early training reinforce male/female characteristics, dress differently and behave differently, strong, weak, breadwinners, homemakers; rational, emotional, courage, clear-thinking, intellect, nurturing, caring, supportive, masculinity, femininity3. How to be a good father?taking care of children, making regular payments, take care of children physically, emotionally and academically, burn midnight oil, fault-finding, motivate, considerate, read your mind, give constructive suggestions, blame harshly, complain bitterly, tell bedtime stories, consult teachers, give presents, establish an intimacy with, affection, discipline, reward, access limitations and capabilities.4. Some people say women are born to be homemakers. Do you agree or disagree? Why?housewife-women’s traditional role, well-paid, poorly-paid, meagerly-paid, duel roles, make ends meet, making family budgets, making purchasing decisions, attending wedding ceremonies, eat out, pay for monthly bills on electricity, gas, water, telephone, and internet, inferior member of family.5. Do you think a ―househusband‖ is an easy job?homemaker, breadwinner, full-time job, part-time job, an odd job, devote to, be preoccupied with, deposit money in commercial banks, invest in stock markets, run business, main source of income, domestic title, working spouse, receive recognition for,6. In business world, there are more male top managers than female ones. How would you explain this phenomenon?male-dominated, female-dominated, sex discrimination, professional, amateur, work overtime, CEOs, business travels, leadership, human resource management, management accounting, marketing expertise, style of leadership, business vision, multinational companies, financial crisis, mobilize resources, mergers and acquisitions, stress of work, physical challenge, IQ, equal pay with men, reach the top, work performance, office politics, status symbols, characteristics of authority, give promotion to.Discussion TopicTips：the glass ceiling effect; occupational sex segregation, masculinism, feminism, women liberation movement, information technology, service sectors, home office/SoHo, labor savingdevices, role model, entrepreneur, top management, CEO, migrating workers, self-esteem,self-dependence, computers, internet，women liberation movement, equal in socialpositions, reforming and opening to the outside world , living standards, life style, the rising of life expenses, the emergence of the internetTopic Two Culture (综合教程第二单元)Questions1.What do you think is culture?2.Have you ever been to a place with a culture that is different from yours? Can you tell anycultural differences between people?3.If you are invited by an American friend for a dinner party, what etiquette should you observe?4.Some people write articles to generalize cultural differences. What do you think of thesegeneralizations? Do they do more good than harm or vice versa for you to learn about thatculture?5.Do you think that Chinese culture is superior to other cultures in the world?6.How might cultural awareness or cultural blindness promote or affect your communication? Discussion TopicToday, many people are keen on Western style of life, they prefer Western food, they wear western-style modern clothing, they like celebrating Western festivals and feel Spring Festival boring…… Some people are worried that we are losing our identity, it is urgent for us to adhere to our traditional culture; while some others think it is normal as culture is constantly undergoing change. What is your opinion?Tips:1.What do you think is culture?Reference answer:Culture is the collective programming of the mind which distinguishes the members of one category of p eople from another. Culture is the way a person speaks, the way they dress, the way they act, and the food they eat, all of their social norms. Culture is tradition, things that a particular family or nationality do.A people’s culture includes their beliefs, rules of behavior, language, rituals, art, technology, styles of dress, ways of producing and cooking food, religion, and political and economic systems.Culture, in anthropology, the patterns of behavior and thinking that people living in social groups learn, create, and share. A people’s culture includes their beliefs, rules of behavior, language, rituals, art, technology, styles of dress, ways of producing and cooking food, religion, and political and economic systems.Culture involves at least three components: what people think, what they do, and the material products they produce. This means not only such material things as cities, organizations and schools, but also non-material things such as ideas, customs, family patterns, languages. Putting it simply, culture refers to the entire way of life of a society.Culture distinguishes one human group from others. It also distinguishes humans from other animals and each culture is unique. As cultures are diverse, it is natural that with difference in culturesand differences in languages, difficulties often arise in communicating between cultures and across cultures. Understanding is not always easy.1.Have you ever been to a place with a culture that is different from yours? Can you tell anycultural differences between people?ways of greeting；expressing gratitude ―thank you‖;ways people dress, different foods, ways of cooking food; table manners；responses to praises；signs and gestures; symbols; education；politics, values, customs, individualism vs collectivism；religion…1.If you are invited by an American friend for a dinner party, what etiquette should youobserve? (Please refer to P37 dialogue sample 2.arriving time; what to do if you can’t make it; gift1.Some people write articles to generalize cultural differences. What do you think of thesegeneralizations? Do they do more good than harm or vice versa for you to learn about thatculture?( Please refer to passage B)5. Do you think that Chinese culture is superior to other cultures in the world?no such thing as superior and inferior culture, doubt this belief, not equally treated , analyze all the cultures in the world objectively, advantages and disadvantages, no one is superior or inferior to others , equally valuable in its own right.1.How might cultural awareness or cultural blindness promote or affect your communication?different cultural backgrounds, misunderstanding , conflict and dispute, universal issue , arouses concern , barriers , cultural differences, tiny cultural differences can create, tremendous barriers to communic ation, effectively, know and accept a person’s culture,awareness of cultural differences does not necessarily mean that one can easily overcome their effects, knowledge of cross-cultural communication at least provides a means to avoid some of the problems that result from cultural blindnessDiscussion TopicTips:constantly undergoing change, not worry about, changes, the Chinese Culture is changing continually, evolved and changed, social scientists, four chief factors: changes in the environment, contact with other cultures, invention, and the further development of the culture itself. China's cultural change from old to new, opening its doors to foreign relations and making scientific, technological, social, and economic advances, not traditional nor even fully modern, combination of both , traditional festivals being celebrated, tributes to ancient styles and artifacts, the integration of traditional sounds in modern music, celebrations of traditional art and design through stores and classes, and special concerts and programsTopic Three Career Planning(21世纪第一单元)Questions1.What do you think is the best (worst) job in the world?2.Have you had any planning about your future career? Say something about it.3.Do you believe in the job-hunting websites like or ? Why or whynot?4.The more people change their jobs, the more clearly they know what they really want to do. Isthat true? Why or why not?5．Would you like to take a job you like but low paid or one you don’t like but well paid?6．Now both at home and abroad, some retirees would like to go back to work. What do you think of the phenomenon?Discussion TopicWhat factors will you consider when you choose a job?Tips and reference answers:1.The best job: high paying, interesting, challenging, not far from home, meet different people,enjoyable environment, compatible relationship with the employer, good prospect of promotion, can learn new things, can apply what I learn in the work, etc.The worst job: low paying, dull, exhausting, far from home and friends, no opportunity of promotion, can not apply the knowledge learned at school, etc.3. Yes, I do. be of great help to me, great sources of information, firstly, the general conditions of the economy, the job market, secondly, provide …with, the information about the vacancies: where they are, what they do, what I can do, how much they offer, etc. thirdly, arrange for the interviews , save us time and efforts.No, I don’t. not believe in the virtual world, more harmful than helpful, so much misleading, deceptive information, the traditional ways, sending resumes, attending recruitment fair, calling in person, the traditional ways are more direct and effective.4 No, not necessarily. Some people change jobs many times in their lives and never figure out what they really want to do, if they don’t know clearly about their personalities and the work environment and the work culture. So, if you want to know what you like in life, you must have a self assessment at first so that you may have a clear picture of your self: your personalities, interests, values, aptitudes, preferred environments, the education you’ve received, developmental needs, etc. then you may have a clear picture of what you want.5 Side A: I’d like to take the well-paid job, even if it’s not to my taste. Reasons are as follows:First of all, China is a developing country. Most families are not so rich. Earning money to support families is the most important task for most students in China. Secondly, living is expensive now. The prices of food, clothing, traveling, especially of housing are rapidly increasing now. You know, housing is a big problem. It costs a lot of money. Needless to say, we’ll get married after graduatio n. And child-rearing and house-keeping follows. It won’t do without money. Such being the case, earning money will be our top priority. Other things, such as personal interest, taste, etc. are secondary considerations, even can be sacrificed.Side B: I cho ose to take the job I like, though it’s low-paid. On the one hand, we live to be happy. We don’t live for money. Money is a means to achieve our happiness. It shouldn’t be the end of our life. If I do a job I don’t like, I won’t be happy. In this case, mor e often than not, it will make a mess of my life. On the other hand, if I do a job that I like, things will be different. I may earn less money at first. But in the long run, I’ll earn more. Because I like the job, I will bring my potential into full play. My chance of promotion will be improved. Even in the end I can’t make more money, I still think it’s worthwhile. Just as the saying goes: Find a job you love and you will never work a day in your life.6 Side A: I think it is good for retirees to go back to work. First of all, the retirees can make some extra money to support their families. This can greatly help the needy families. Secondly, the retirees are much more experienced in their respective fields. They can do better jobs than inexperienced workers. So they can more contributions to the country. Finally, when retirees go back to work, they can giveinstructions to young people, which can benefit young people a lot. Young people can learn job skills, work ethnic, etc. from the retirees, so that they can be skilled workers.Side B:I don’t think it is good for retirees to go back to work. On the one hand, the retirees have worked lifelong. They should have a happy retirement life. They should have more time to enjoy the later part of life. They can spend more time with their family members. They can do the things which they like but can not do in the past. On the other hand, more job opportunities should be made available for young people, which is more important at a time when competition is so strong in the job market in China. Nowadays, more and more young people are joining the workforce, but they can not find jobs. It has become a serious social problem. The retirees going back to work aggravates the situation.Discussion TopicTips:Self-assessment to know oneself: interests, values, aptitudes, preferred environments, developmental needs, the wages, not live in the vacuum, rising of life expenses, keep increasing. the higher wages, the better, the relationship between the employer and the employee, . A pleasant and enjoyable work atmosphere, location, how long it will take to get to and from work each day, walk or take public transportation, drive, operating hours, business hours, availability, fit with schedule, environment, corporate culture, meshes with my style.As the saying goes: Find a job you love and you will never work a day in your life.Topic Four Interpersonal relationship(21世纪第3单元)Questions1.Do you have any good ideas of making a good first impression on others?2.Have you ever met any people who are difficult to get along with in study or life? How do youdeal with the problem?3.What do you think are the key elements of friendship?4.What is your understanding of the old saying—―A friend in need is a friend indeed. ‖?5.How do you get along with your roommates?6.How do you face the problem of ―generation gap‖ between you and your parents? Discussion TopicFriends play an important role in our daily life. Work in group to talk about how to build lifelong friendship.Tips:1.appearance, smile, respect, creates a mental image of his or her personality in one’s minds,image , create a positive role in the minds of the new people, act as if, meet a goodfriend, adjust unconsciously, start to smile, open up one’s body-language to a very friendly and warm position and reduce any nervousness or weirdness in one’s your tone of voice andbody-language, not overdo it, keep you body language open, friendly and open, make relaxed eye contact –don’t stare – when talking or listening, be positive, a better way to convey apositive attitude in a first meeting can then be to read the mood of person(s) before you starttalking –by just watching them - and then match it for a short while.The words are only 7 percent of your communication. 93 percent is in your tone of voice and your body-language.2. neutral attitude, assertive opinion, avoid confrontation, approval,Everybody might have met such kind of people.Try to control yourself, just be neutral with this kind of people. To visualize yourself being indifferent towards them. You don’t need their approval, and you don’t need to get angry with them. Take a deep breath and tell yourself I’m not going to let this person get under my skin.3. character, appearance, home, lifestyle, living condition, common interest, common desire, future plan, etc..A life without a friend is a life without a sun. Friendship is one of the most important things in everyone's life. Friends are who changes your life just by being a part of it, who makes you believe that there really is good in the world, who convinces you that there really is an unlock door just waiting for you to open it. When you’re down, frie nds lift you up. When you lose your way, friends guide you and cheer you on. So cherish your friend.4. harmonious friendship, encourage, cheer up, indispensable, relationship, improve, smile, generosity, warmthAs we all know, a friend in need is a friend indeed. A harmonious friendship is as necessary as the air around us. Friends bring the distance between people nearer. Friends encourage us to cheer up when we face failure or distress. All in all, friendship is an indispensable part of our life. Owing to the importance of harmonious relationships, we should think about how we can do to improve our friendships. I think thatthe quality of generosity is what good friends need. What else? Smiles, like food, can bring warmth to others. The reason why smiles have such a large effect is that they demonstrate our friendliness.5.talk, have a talk with, communicate with, pleasant communication, improve the relation between, keep a harmonious relation with, understand each other, mutual understanding, considerate and frankThere is definitely a ―generation gap‖ between parents and child which is unavoidable and due to different ages and living conditions throughout life. But parents and the child could keep on a harmonious relation by pleasant communication and mutual understanding… /6. kind, pleasant, friendship, communicate, understanding, make friends with, avoid offense, study together, help each otherDiscussion TopicTipsa lot of friends and expect one’s friendships to last a lifetime, lifelong friends hips are not always what everybody can get, misunderstand, for one thing, be near at hand, independence and privacy, sometimes you just say ―no‖ to him or her because it is not convenient for you, unfortunately, not all your friends understand this type of independence, help you no matter what the circumstances are, may not always drop everything to satisfy each of your needs, This may make you angry with them and your friendship could fade, always show understanding and respect for each otherTopic five Emotional intelligence (EI) （21世纪第五单元）Questions1. What do you know about Emotional Intelligence? Talk briefly about it.2. What are important elements of emotional intelligence or EQ?3. How can you raise your emotional intelligence or EQ?4. Why do some deal with stress better?5. What does likeability mean? Please explain why Bill Clinton is likeable.6. Please introduce some effective ways to reduce stresses in your study.Discussion TopicWhich do you think is more important to one’s succes s, EQ or IQ?Tips and reference answers:1. What do you know about Emotional Intelligence? Talk briefly about it. (Part 1 Lead-in p.38)Emotional intelligence (EI) is the ability, capacity, skill; or, in the case of the trait EI model, aself-perceived ability to identify, assess, and control the emotions of oneself, of others, and of groups. Different models have been proposed for the definition of EI and there is disagreement about how the term should be used. Despite these disagreements, which are often highly technical, the ability-EI and trait-EI models enjoy support in the literature and have successful applications in various domains.2. What are important elements of emotional intelligence or EQ? (Part 1 Lead-in p.38)Self awareness Mood management Self-motivation Empathy Managing relations3. How can you raise your emotional intelligence or EQ?Develop self awarenessDevelop awareness for others emotionsLearn to quickly reduce stressDevelop the art of empathyDevelop a positive outlook to life4. Why do some deal with stress better? (Part 4 Listening & Writing p.43)relaxation, meditation, relaxed breathing, and doing things like hobbies and interestsa good toolbox of coping skills tend to deal with stress betterthe ability to manage st ress is something that’s learned.balancing your life, getting a balance in your sleep and eating, your daily activities and your work.5. What does likeability mean? Please explain why Bill Clinton is likeable. (Part 6 Home Listening &Watching p.45)refers to your ability to be liked by others,emotionally intelligenthas tremendous empathy.aware of one’s emotional stateyour emotional state when he is with you,pulls us inconsistency in their ability to produce positive experiences for other people, emotionally.6. Please introduce some effective ways to reduce stresses in your study.Manage Time Wisely:Get Organized:Create a Good Study Environment:Know Your Learning Style:Develop Optimism:Get Enough SleepLearn Study SkillsUse Stress Management Techniques:Discussion TopicTipsWhich do you think is more important to one’s success, EQ or IQ? (Part 1 Lead-in p.38)Sample 1SUCCESS COMES WITH HIGH EQSome people think that their IQ is what determines how well they are going to do in life and tells them how intelligent they are. New research into EQ suggests that success is not simply the result of a high IQ and that your EQ helps you use your intelligence better. At work, IQ gets you hired while EQ gets you promoted. A person's character might actually matter more than his/her IQ. Some smart people sometimes end up failing exams because of their low EQ while some normal students may gain good grades because of their high EQ. Generally speaking, people with high EQs are open to new ideas, have positive attitudes towards life, and face problems bravely. However, people with low EQs often have difficulty getting on with other people and dealing with difficult situations, thus having a harder time surviving in life. To get ahead in the world and lead a happy successful life, we should raise our EQs by getting on with other people and being able to understand and react to situations in the best way possible. Whether a person will succeed in society, 20% depends on his/her IQ and 80% his/her EQs.Sample 2I have always been pondering on this question. Either IQ or EQ is quite important to a person's growth, development and even his life quality. After beating my brains, I make up my mind to support the viewpoint that EQ is more important.IQ has been determined from the moment you are born. Whether a person is smart or not depends on his IQ. We can do something like studying to develop our IQ. But we can't expect to make a lot of improvement in our IQ. It is almost fixed and hard to be changed.If we don't own high IQ, does it mean that we will never achieve the success? The answer is ''no''. We still have another form of attribute called "EQ''. What are ''EQ'' for? As a matter of fact, it is independent of IQ and play an important role of deciding how we can lead our own lives. It means an attitude of looking at things at your hands, people around you, so to speak, the outside world and yourself. A person with high EQ makes out how to cope with everything which he have to face and can handles it successfully. He also knows how to get on well with other people even if he dislikes them. Maybe his IQ is not high, however, it doesn't prevent him from embracing the success. Maybe many people who are smarter than him are willing to help him because of his kindness.The truth is that we can do little to change our IQ but do much to improve our EQ greatly. As long as you pay more attention to study practical EQ techniques and apply them to real life, you will find your life is becoming better than before and success probably is waving its hands ahead of you.More points1. EQ:Ability, capacity, skill to identify, assess, and control the emotions of oneself, of others, and of groups.Know and understand one’s own and other’s feelings and emotions better, guide one’s t hinking and actions, manage emotions and social relationships more effectively.High EQ, helpful to control one’s feelings and emotions such as anger, anxiety or depressionHelp increase one’s likeability, successful relationships2. IQ:Intelligence quoti ent, as predictors of one’s educational achievementsSolve academic problems easily and faster, help in easy enrollment in a high-quality university or college Get jobs faster and easily3. EQ, IQ, work together, helpful to one’s success; blend EQ and IQ a nd learn to use multi-intelligence for success。

蓝鸽四级网络题目答案

第一套B D B A B AC BD C A D （好象前5题之中还差一个）BD ADCCaging healthy old age meant proper c and e start it later ExtendedB A DC AD A C B CHealthy AgingMaybe it sounds odd, but it’s true that the moment we are born, we are marching towards death. Researchers suggest that, to attain healthy aging, we should stop smoking, eat more fruits, vegetables and have sports often.In my view, apart from the above-mentioned methods, we need further to correct our former understanding of aging. For many years, people tend to refrain from the thought of aging because that has always been associated with such negative meanings as weakness and impotence. Consequently, in order to appear “young”, people always do somethi ng that they believe only young people would do, for example, staying up very late days on a row. However, such activities often cause heavy burden both on people’ physical and mental health.In conclusion, so long as we have a mature attitude towards the aging, attend to our eating habit and have sports from time to time, we are certain to attain the healthy aging.B D B D B B D D A AD C B C A B Afive yearsthe General Assenblythe U.S.第二套1-5 CBBCD6-10 CCBBC11-15 DAACB16-18 CDB19.how-to-get-in 20.follow 21.hardest 22.would rather 23.toughest 24.in general 25.extracurricular 26.to the extent 27.tell 28.rather than29-33 BDAAC34-38DCABAHuge amounts of people wondered if there is really a secret fomular for admissions.However,asJacques Steinberg says,there certainly isno formular,but some common factors that affect your admissions do exists,like your taking the hardest courses and so on.For me, a good student's qualifications are not all about good results of studying.Good results can illustrate nothing but you're good at examinations.If you want to be a good student,you should have guts to try the hardest class,and have the constant will to concentrate on something.What's more,a good student first should be a decent person.It means a good student need a nice personality.In short, a good student is not what peole traditionally regard as.It needs more than high results.50-54 DAACC55-59 DAACB60-64 BACAD65-66 BC67.much more energy is wanted as heat68.making social changebined heat and power第三套1-5 C A C D D 6-10 A D D A C11-15 B D A D C 16-18 C A B19 following 20 representatives21 clean up 22 making changes23 take 24 spokesman 25 creates26 install 27 cut 28 deadline29 C 30 B 31 D 32 B 33 A 34 C 35 A 36 B 37 C 38 D口语原文39. The air quality has improved quite dramatically in the U.S..40. How much is it all worth?41. Now, the U.S., by the way, has 250 years of coal reserves left.42. So, the industry is spending millions now to find cleaner ways to use it.43. Coal use has tripled over the past 30 years.44. Overall emissions from these plants have gone down.45. I think it's very important to put the issue in context.46. What did you find out?47. So you can see it's a balancing act between spending and rate hikes.48. The U.S. is called the Saudi Arabia of coal.50-54 D C A A B 55-59 D B C C D 60-64 A A C D B 65 D 66 A67.electronic "microwave" landing systems(MLS)68.terminals69a special signal作文参考According to this video, the air in some of the national parks is polluted and even worse thansome big cities in America.The good news recently is that most plants have started installing some equipment because under federal law, both old and new plants have a deadline to clean up emissions. Air quality has improved quite dramatically in the U.S. over about the last 30 years, since the Clean Air Act, the federal law, was enacted.Although the representatives of some plants are making effort to change this state, this problem hasn't been resolved yet. The reason is that controlling emissions takes much money, and new technology. For example, just one piece of equipment to reduce sulfur dioxide emissions can cost 100 million dollars each to install, which gives much pressure to the finance of an entrepreneur.In a word, it’s not enough of the government to promulgate a law to control the pollution，financial and technological support should be attached much importance to.。

中国海洋大学四级口语前五个话题答案知识讲解

中国海洋大学四级口语前五个话题答案Topic One Men and women’s prejudices (综合第一单元)Section One Each of the students will be asked one question on the topic “Men and women’s prejudices and roles”.1. What’s the division of labor like in your family?2. Many people ho ld the view that men are different from women in many ways. What’s your opinion about it?3. How to be a good father?4. Some people say women are born to be homemakers. Do you agree or disagree? Why?5. Do you think a “househusband” is an easy job?6. In business world, there are more male top managers than female ones. How would you explain this phenomenon?Section Two Please have a group discussion on the following topic:Topic for Group DiscussionIn today’s China, the boundary between the traditional social roles played by men and those played by women is becoming increasingly blurred. Please identify some driving factors behind this dramatic change.Tips1. What’s the division of labor like in your family?work outside home, bread-earner/breadwinner, live a harmonious life, housewife, mode of life,family commitment, cooking meals, do the laundry, challenging, overlapping roles, socializing2. Many people hold the view that men are different from women in many ways. What’s your opinion about it?genetics, gender, upbringing, think differently, act differently , early training reinforce male/female characteristics, dress differently and behave differently, strong, weak, breadwinners, homemakers;rational, emotional, courage, clear-thinking, intellect, nurturing, caring, supportive, masculinity, femininity3. How to be a good father?taking care of children, making regular payments, take care of children physically, emotionally and academically, burn midnight oil, fault-finding, motivate, considerate, read your mind, give constructive suggestions, blame harshly, complain bitterly, tell bedtime stories, consult teachers, give presents, establish an intimacy with, affection, discipline, reward, access limitations and capabilities.4. Some people say women are born to be homemakers. Do you agree or disagree? Why?housewife-women’s traditional role, well-paid, poorly-paid, meagerly-paid, duel roles, make ends meet, making family budgets, making purchasing decisions, attending wedding ceremonies, eat out, pay for monthly bills on electricity, gas, water, telephone, and internet, inferior member of family.5. Do you think a “househusband” is an easy job?homemaker, breadwinner, full-time job, part-time job, an odd job, devote to, be preoccupied with, deposit money in commercial banks, invest in stock markets, run business, main source of income, domestic title, working spouse, receive recognition for,6. In business world, there are more male top managers than female ones. How would you explain this phenomenon?male-dominated, female-dominated, sex discrimination, professional, amateur, work overtime, CEOs, business travels, leadership, human resource management, management accounting, marketing expertise, style of leadership, business vision, multinational companies, financial crisis, mobilize resources, mergers and acquisitions, stress of work, physical challenge, IQ, equal pay with men, reach the top, work performance, office politics, status symbols, characteristics of authority, give promotion to.Discussion Topic•Tips：the glass ceiling effect; occupational sex segregation, masculinism, feminism, women liberation movement, information technology, service sectors, home office/SoHo, labor savingdevices, role model, entrepreneur, top management, CEO, migrating workers, self-esteem,self-dependence, computers, internet，women liberation movement, equal in socialpositions, reforming and opening to the outside world , living standards, life style, the risingof life expenses, the emergence of the internetTopic Two Culture (综合教程第二单元)Questions1.What do you think is culture?2.Have you ever been to a place with a culture that is different from yours? Can you tell anycultural differences between people?3.If you are invited by an American friend for a dinner party, what etiquette should you observe?4.Some people write articles to generalize cultural differences. What do you think of thesegeneralizations? Do they do more good than harm or vice versa for you to learn about thatculture?5.Do you think that Chinese culture is superior to other cultures in the world?6.How might cultural awareness or cultural blindness promote or affect your communication? Discussion TopicToday, many people are keen on Western style of life, they prefer Western food, they wear western-style modern clothing, they like celebrating Western festivals and feel Spring Festival boring…… Some people are worried that we are losing our identity, it is urgent for us to adhere to our traditional culture; while some others think it is normal as culture is constantly undergoing change. What is your opinion?Tips:1.What do you think is culture?Reference answer:Culture is the collective programming of the mind which distinguishes the members of one category of p eople from another. Culture is the way a person speaks, the way they dress, the way they act, and the food they eat, all of their social norms. Culture is tradition, things that a particular family or nationality do.A people’s culture includes their beliefs, rules of behavior, lan guage, rituals, art, technology, styles of dress, ways of producing and cooking food, religion, and political and economic systems.Culture, in anthropology, the patterns of behavior and thinking that people living in social groups learn, create, and share. A people’s culture includes their beliefs, rules of behavior, language, rituals, art, technology, styles of dress, ways of producing and cooking food, religion, and political and economic systems.Culture involves at least three components: what people think, what they do, and the material products they produce. This means not only such material things as cities, organizations and schools, but also non-material things such as ideas, customs, family patterns, languages. Putting it simply, culture refers to the entire way of life of a society.Culture distinguishes one human group from others. It also distinguishes humans from other animals and each culture is unique. As cultures are diverse, it is natural that with difference in culturesand differences in languages, difficulties often arise in communicating between cultures and across cultures. Understanding is not always easy.1.Have you ever been to a place with a culture that is different from yours? Can you tell anycultural differences between people?ways of greeting；expressing gratitude “thank you”; ways people dress, different foods, ways of cooking food; table manners；responses to praises；signs and gestures; symbols; education；politics, values, customs, individualism vs collectivism；religion…1.If you are invited by an American friend for a dinner party, what etiquette should youobserve? (Please refer to P37 dialogue sample 2.arriving time; what to do if you can’t make it; gift1.Some people write articles to generalize cultural differences. What do you think of thesegeneralizations? Do they do more good than harm or vice versa for you to learn about thatculture?( Please refer to passage B)5. Do you think that Chinese culture is superior to other cultures in the world?no such thing as superior and inferior culture, doubt this belief, not equally treated , analyze all the cultures in the world objectively, advantages and disadvantages, no one is superior or inferior to others , equally valuable in its own right.1.How might cultural awareness or cultural blindness promote or affect your communication?different cultural backgrounds, misunderstanding , conflict and dispute, universal issue , arouses concern , barriers , cultural differences, tiny cultural differences can create, tremendous barriers to communication, effectively, know and accept a person’s culture,awareness of cultural differences does not necessarily mean that one can easily overcome their effects, knowledge of cross-cultural communication at least provides a means to avoid some of the problems that result from cultural blindnessDiscussion TopicTips:constantly undergoing change, not worry about, changes, the Chinese Culture is changing continually, evolved and changed, social scientists, four chief factors: changes in the environment, contact with other cultures, invention, and the further development of the culture itself. China's cultural change from old to new, opening its doors to foreign relations and making scientific, technological, social, and economic advances, not traditional nor even fully modern, combination of both , traditional festivals being celebrated, tributes to ancient styles and artifacts, the integration of traditional sounds in modern music, celebrations of traditional art and design through stores and classes, and special concerts and programsTopic Three Career Planning(21世纪第一单元)Questions1.What do you think is the best (worst) job in the world?2.Have you had any planning about your future career? Say something about it.3.Do you believe in the job-hunting websites like or ? Why or whynot?4.The more people change their jobs, the more clearly they know what they really want to do. Isthat true? Why or why not?5． Would you like to take a job you like but low paid or one you don’t like but well paid?6． Now both at home and abroad, some retirees would like to go back to work. What do you think of the phenomenon?Discussion TopicWhat factors will you consider when you choose a job?Tips and reference answers:1.The best job: high paying, interesting, challenging, not far from home, meet different people,enjoyable environment, compatible relationship with the employer, good prospect of promotion, can learn new things, can apply what I learn in the work, etc.The worst job: low paying, dull, exhausting, far from home and friends, no opportunity of promotion, can not apply the knowledge learned at school, etc.3. Yes, I do. be of great help to me, great sources of information, firstly, the general conditions of the economy, the job market, secondly, provide …with, the information about the vacancies: where they are, what they do, what I can do, how much they offer, etc. thirdly, arrange for the interviews , save us time and efforts.No, I don’t. not believe in the virtual world, more harmful than helpful, so much misleading, deceptive information, the traditional ways, sending resumes, attending recruitment fair, calling in person, the traditional ways are more direct and effective.4 No, not necessarily. Some people change jobs many times in their lives and never figure out what they really want to do, if they don’t know clearly about their personalities and the work environment and the work culture. So, if you want to know what you like in life, you must have a self assessment at first so that you may have a clear picture of your self: your personalities, interests, values, aptitudes, preferred environments, the education you’ve received, developmental needs, etc. then you may have a clear picture of what you want.5 Side A: I’d like to take the well-paid job, even if it’s not to my taste. Reasons are as follows:First of all, China is a developing country. Most families are not so rich. Earning money to support families is the most important task for most students in China. Secondly, living is expensive now. The prices of food, clothing, traveling, especially of housing are rapidly increasing now. You know, housing is a big problem. It costs a lot of money. Needless to say, we’ll get mar ried after graduation. And child-rearing and house-keeping follows. It won’t do without money. Such being the case, earning money will be our top priority. Other things, such as personal interest, taste, etc. are secondary considerations, even can be sacrificed.Side B:I choose to take the job I like, though it’s low-paid. On the one hand, we live to be happy. We don’t live for money. Money is a means to achieve our happiness. It shouldn’t be the end of our life. If I do a job I don’t like, I won’t be happ y. In this case, more often than not, it will make a mess of my life. On the other hand, if I do a job that I like, things will be different. I may earn less money at first. But in the long run, I’ll earn more. Because I like the job, I will bring my poten tial into full play. My chance of promotion will be improved. Even in the end I can’t make more money, I still think it’s worthwhile. Just as the saying goes: Find a job you love and you will never work a day in your life.6 Side A: I think it is good for retirees to go back to work. First of all, the retirees can make some extra money to support their families. This can greatly help the needy families. Secondly, the retirees are much more experienced in their respective fields. They can do better jobs than inexperienced workers. So they can more contributions to the country. Finally, when retirees go back to work, theycan give instructions to young people, which can benefit young people a lot. Young people can learn job skills, work ethnic, etc. from the retirees, so that they can be skilled workers.Side B:I don’t think it is good for retirees to go back to work. On the one hand, the retirees have worked lifelong. They should have a happy retirement life. They should have more time to enjoy the later part of life. They can spend more time with their family members. They can do the things which they like but can not do in the past. On the other hand, more job opportunities should be made available for young people, which is more important at a time when competition is so strong in the job market in China. Nowadays, more and more young people are joining the workforce, but they can not find jobs. It has become a serious social problem. The retirees going back to work aggravates the situation.Discussion TopicTips:Self-assessment to know oneself: interests, values, aptitudes, preferred environments, developmental needs, the wages, not live in the vacuum, rising of life expenses, keep increasing. the higher wages, the better, the relationship between the employer and the employee, . A pleasant and enjoyable work atmosphere, location, how long it will take to get to and from work each day, walk or take public transportation, drive, operating hours, business hours, availability, fit with schedule, environment, corporate culture, meshes with my style.As the saying goes: Find a job you love and you will never work a day in your life.Topic Four Interpersonal relationship(21世纪第3单元)Questions1.Do you have any good ideas of making a good first impression on others?2.Have you ever met any people who are difficult to get along with in study or life? How do youdeal with the problem?3.What do you think are the key elements of friendship?4.What is your understanding of the old saying—“A friend in need is a friend indeed. ”?5.How do you get along with your roommates?6.How do you face the problem of “generation gap” between you and your parents? Discussion TopicFriends play an important role in our daily life. Work in group to talk about how to build lifelong friendship.Tips:1.appearance, smile, respect, creates a mental image of his or her personality in one’s minds,image , create a positive role in the minds of the new people, act as if, meet a goodfriend, adjust unconsciously, start to smile, op en up one’s body-language to a very friendlyand warm position and reduce any nervousness or weirdness in one’s your tone of voice andbody-language, not overdo it, keep you body language open, friendly and open, make relaxed eye contact –don’t stare – when talking or listening, be positive, a better way to convey apositive attitude in a first meeting can then be to read the mood of person(s) before you start talking –by just watching them - and then match it for a short while.The words are only 7 percent of your communication. 93 percent is in your tone of voice and your body-language.2. neutral attitude, assertive opinion, avoid confrontation, approval,Everybody might have met such kind of people.Try to control yourself, just be neutral with this kind of people. To visualize yourself being indifferent towards them. You don’t need their approval, and you don’t need to get angry with them. Take a deep breath and tell yourself I’m not going to let this person get under my skin.3. character, appearance, home, lifestyle, living condition, common interest, common desire, future plan, etc..A life without a friend is a life without a sun. Friendship is one of the most important things in everyone's life. Friends are who changes your life just by being a part of it, who makes you believe that there really is good in the world, who convinces you that there really is an unlock door just waiting for you to open it. When you’re down, friends lift you up. When you lose your way, friends guide you and cheer you on. So cherish your friend.4. harmonious friendship, encourage, cheer up, indispensable, relationship, improve, smile, generosity, warmthAs we all know, a friend in need is a friend indeed. A harmonious friendship is as necessary as the air around us. Friends bring the distance between people nearer. Friends encourage us to cheer up when we face failure or distress. All in all, friendship is an indispensable part of our life. Owing to theimportance of harmonious relationships, we should think about how we can do to improve our friendships. I think that the quality of generosity is what good friends need. What else? Smiles, like food, can bring warmth to others. The reason why smiles have such a large effect is that they demonstrate our friendliness.5. talk, have a talk with, communicate with, pleasant communication, improve the relation between, keep a harmonious relation with, understand each other, mutual understanding, considerate and frankThere is definitely a “generation gap” between parents and child which is unavoidable and due to different ages and living conditions throughout life. But parents and the child could keep on a harmonious relation by pleasant communication and mutual understanding… /6. kind, pleasant, friendship, communicate, understanding, make friends with, avoid offense, study together, help each otherDiscussion TopicTipsa lot of friends and expect one’s friendships to last a lifetime, lifelong friendships are not always what everybody can get, misunderstand, for one thing, be near at hand, independence and privacy, sometimes you just say “no” to him or her because it is not convenient for you, unfortunately, not all your friends understand this type of independence, help you no matter what the circumstances are, may not always drop everything to satisfy each of your needs, This may make you angry with them and your friendship could fade, always show understanding and respect for each otherTopic five Emotional intelligence (EI) （21世纪第五单元）Questions1. What do you know about Emotional Intelligence? Talk briefly about it.2. What are important elements of emotional intelligence or EQ?3. How can you raise your emotional intelligence or EQ?4. Why do some deal with stress better?5. What does likeability mean? Please explain why Bill Clinton is likeable.6. Please introduce some effective ways to reduce stresses in your study.Discussion TopicWhich do you think is more important to one’s success, EQ or IQ?Tips and reference answers:1. What do you know about Emotional Intelligence? Talk briefly about it. (Part 1 Lead-in p.38)Emotional intelligence (EI) is the ability, capacity, skill; or, in the case of the trait EI model, a self-perceived ability to identify, assess, and control the emotions of oneself, of others, and of groups. Different models have been proposed for the definition of EI and there is disagreement about how the term should be used. Despite these disagreements, which are often highly technical, the ability-EI and trait-EI models enjoy support in the literature and have successful applications in various domains.2. What are important elements of emotional intelligence or EQ? (Part 1 Lead-in p.38)Self awareness Mood management Self-motivation Empathy Managing relations3. How can you raise your emotional intelligence or EQ?Develop self awarenessDevelop awareness for others emotionsLearn to quickly reduce stressDevelop the art of empathyDevelop a positive outlook to life4. Why do some deal with stress better? (Part 4 Listening & Writing p.43)relaxation, meditation, relaxed breathing, and doing things like hobbies and interestsa good toolbox of coping skills tend to deal with stress betterthe ability to manage stress is something that’s learned.balancing your life, getting a balance in your sleep and eating, your daily activities and your work.5. What does likeability mean? Please explain why Bill Clinton is likeable. (Part 6 Home Listening &Watching p.45)refers to your ability to be liked by others,emotionally intelligenthas tremendous empathy.aware of one’s emotional stateyour emotional state when he is with you,pulls us inconsistency in their ability to produce positive experiences for other people, emotionally.6. Please introduce some effective ways to reduce stresses in your study.Manage Time Wisely:Get Organized:Create a Good Study Environment:Know Your Learning Style:Develop Optimism:Get Enough SleepLearn Study SkillsUse Stress Management Techniques:Discussion TopicTipsWhich do you think is more important to one’s success, EQ or IQ? (Part 1 Lead-in p.38)Sample 1SUCCESS COMES WITH HIGH EQSome people think that their IQ is what determines how well they are going to do in life and tells them how intelligent they are. New research into EQ suggests that success is not simply the result of a high IQ and that your EQ helps you use your intelligence better. At work, IQ gets you hired while EQ gets you promoted. A person's character might actually matter more than his/her IQ. Some smart people sometimes end up failing exams because of their low EQ while some normal students may gain good grades because of their high EQ. Generally speaking, people with high EQs are open to new ideas, have positive attitudes towards life, and face problems bravely. However, people with low EQs often have difficulty getting on with other people and dealing with difficult situations, thus having a harder time surviving in life. To get ahead in the world and lead a happy successful life, we should raise our EQs by getting on with other people and being able to understand and react to situations in the best way possible. Whether a person will succeed in society, 20% depends on his/her IQ and 80% his/her EQs.Sample 2I have always been pondering on this question. Either IQ or EQ is quite important to a person's growth, development and even his life quality. After beating my brains, I make up my mind to support the viewpoint that EQ is more important.IQ has been determined from the moment you are born. Whether a person is smart or not depends on his IQ. We can do something like studying to develop our IQ. But we can't expect to make a lot of improvement in our IQ. It is almost fixed and hard to be changed.If we don't own high IQ, does it mean that we will never achieve the success? The answer is ''no''. We still have another form of attribute called "EQ''. What are ''EQ'' for? As a matter of fact, it is independent of IQ and play an important role of deciding how we can lead our own lives. It means an attitude of looking at things at your hands, people around you, so to speak, the outside world and yourself. A person with high EQ makes out how to cope with everything which he have to face and can handles it successfully. He also knows how to get on well with other people even if he dislikes them. Maybe his IQ is not high, however, it doesn't prevent him from embracing the success. Maybe many people who are smarter than him are willing to help him because of his kindness.The truth is that we can do little to change our IQ but do much to improve our EQ greatly. As long as you pay more attention to study practical EQ techniques and apply them to real life, you will find your life is becoming better than before and success probably is waving its hands ahead of you.More points1. EQ:Ability, capacity, skill to identify, assess, and control the emotions of oneself, of others, and of groups.Know and understand one’s own and other’s feelings and emotions better, guide one’s thinking and actions, manage emotions and social relationships more effectively.High EQ, helpful to control one’s feelings and emotions such as anger, anxiety or depressionHelp increase one’s likeability, successful relationships2. IQ:Intelligence quotient, as predictors of one’s educational achievementsSolve academic problems easily and faster, help in easy enrollment in a high-quality university or collegeGet jobs faster and easily3. EQ, IQ, work together, helpful to one’s success; blend EQ and IQ and learn to use multi-intelligence for success。

中国海洋大学蓝鸽unit5

1. He is so absorbed in his own thoughtsthat he seems _____ to the outside world.A) indifferent B) innocent C) poignant D) invariable[1].2. He is now _______ to the hot weather.A) accustomed B) accusable C) accountable D) acquainted[2].3. Dark glasses serve to _____ eyes from the glare of the sun.A) dismay B) shelter C) shield D) cover[3].4. Being extremely _______ to the cold, I don’t ski.A) sensitive B) sensible C) senseless D) insensible[4].5. He is too young to _____ between right and wrong.A) discard B) discern C) disperse D) disregard[5].6. Although this area is very poor just now, its _______ wealth is great.A) previous B) potential C) profound D) primary[6].7. The destruction of the mosque has _____ anger throughout the Muslimworld.A) provoked B) irritated C) inspired D) hoisted[7].8. Do not attempt to do a thing unless you’re sure of yourself; but do not _______it simply because someone else is not sure of you.A) resign B) restore C) remove D) relinquish[8].9. He will have to _______ his land for a loan.A) pledge B) mortgage C) bond D) guarantee[9].10. His feeling was confused and drifting, but deep and _______.A) fathomable B) unfathomably C) fathomed D) unfathomable[10].11. I have _______ with the author’s subject.A) empathy B) pithy C) empathic D) sympathetic[11].12. She broke her leg, but the _______healed quickly.A) injury B) fracture C) skeleton D) cavity[12].13. They are trying to _____ the waste discharged by the factory for profit.A) expose B) exhibit C) exhaust D) exploit[13].14. We can’t help being ____of Bob who bought a luxurious sports car justafter the money was stolen from the office.A) capable B) appreciative C) suspicious D) tolerant[14].15. For three quarters of its span on Earth, life evolved almost ____as micro-organisms.A) precisely B) instantly C) initially D) exclusively[15].16. The combination of tight fiscal policy and low interest rates is usually a _____ for a weakercurrency.A) recite B) receipt C) reception D) recipe[16].17. “I understand how difficult it must be for you.” she said with_____.A) compassion B) company C) conscience D) companion[17].18. It is a crime for the President to _____ justice.A) ban B) obstruct C) forbid D) require[18].19. Women’s employment opportunities are often severely _______ byfamily commitments and by low expectations.A) sustained B) detained C) remained D) constrained[19].20. Many people got injured when a train was _____.A) derailed B) delay C) blocked D) denounce[20].21.He resigned in the face of _______ pressure from the shareholder.A) mounting B) mountable C) mount D) mounted[21].22. We should be judged by the quality of our products and thevalueinvestors them.A) discharge B) deprive of C) derive from D) dispatch[22].23. All the students have to ______to the rules and regulations of the school.A) confirm B) confront C) confine D) conform[23].24. _______ team members for their assistance to your achievement.A) Give credit to B) Give the credit to C) Give credit for D) Give credit[24].25. No matter what happens, I will _____ you, so don’t be afraid.A) stand up to B) stand up C) stand in D) stand by[25].26. It is still in excellent condition ______ it was built 600 yearsago.A) provided that B) supposing that C) in that D) considering that[26].27. The government gave a very ______ explanation of its plans for industrial development.A) considerable B) comprehensive C) compound D) complicated[27].28. When the maid was questioned about the missing necklace, she firmly______ having seen it before.A) rejected B) ignored C) denied D) refused[28].29. In that case, there is nothing you can do wait.A) more than B) other than C) rather than D) less than[29].30. When people become unemployed, it is ____ that is often worse than lack of wages.A) laziness B) poverty C) idleness D) inability[30].31. In order to stimulate the domestic economy, the government has ______ to reduce imports.A) hesitated B) attached C) noticed D) pledged[31].32. American football and baseball are becoming known to the Britishpublic through televised _____ from the United States.A) deliveries B) transmissions C) transfer D) transportation[32].33. I have to question the ____ of forcing the injured to pay for the damage to the equipment.A) morality B) obstruction C) conscious D) advantage[33].34. In defense of his policy, the Minister _____ the sharp decrease in road deaths.A) pointed to B) pointed on C) pointed over D) pointed in[34].35. John didn’t come to his office on time this morning, because his car ___ on the way to work.A) broke out B) broke in C) broke down D) broke through[35].36. He didn’t want to visit her but conscience ____ him to.A) obstructed B) compelled C) repelled D) required[36].37. The clerk at the foreign exchange counter is too slow and each _____ seems to last forever.A) transaction B) transmission C) transportation D) translation[37].38. Those who _______ for doctor-assisted suicide believe that theterminally ill shouldn’t have to suffer.A) advocate B) suppose C) propagate D) publicize[38].39. I have battled with my _______ over whether I should actually send this letter.A) consciousness B) conscientiousnessC) conscience D) consideration[39].40. Opposition leaders said that the elections had been _______ by corruption.A) fainted B) painted C) polluted D) tainted[40].41. The moody athlete was _______ with loaded questions such as why hedidn’t quit skating since he had always choked at big events.A) featured B) plagued C) embraced D) plunged \[41].42. They sued the company for _______ of contract.A) breach B) breakdown C) collapse D) failure[42].43. Over a _______ of only three years, shopping online has become anintegral part of many people’s everyday life.A) session B) passage C) span D) scope[43].44. Some job applicants were taken in because of the insufficient _______of negative information about the company.A) publication B) propaganda C) advertising D) disclosure[44].45. The boss said that the error the employee had made would come backto _______ them for years to come.A) publish B) haunt C) impress D) improve[45].46. If you give your baby juice, you should _______ it well with cooled, boiled water.A) dilute B) scatter C) diffuse D) disperse[46].47. There is a(n) _______ assumption that younger workers are easier to train.A) famous B) definite C) inherent D) underlying[47].48. The applications were carefully _______ in case any of them contained false information.A) selected B) screened C) inscribed D) presented[48].49. Beat the mixture until it has the _______ of thick cream.A) dentistry B) intensity C) consistency D) competency[49].50. They both have learnt that ambition and successful fatherhood can be mutually _______.A) tolerant B) exclusive C) acceptable D) indispensable[50].答案:AACAB BADBDDBDCD DABDA ACDAD DBABC DBAAC BAACD BACDB AD BCB。

新标准大学英语综合教程4Unit-test5答案

Unit test 5Part I: Vocabulary and StructureSection A: plete the sentences using the correct words in the box.•stigma•animated•decidedly•etiquette•linguistic•entrusted•eloquent•availability•undermine•intellectual1.The poet gave an incredibly eloquentYour answer Correct answereloquent eloquent2.What's the proper etiquetteYour answer Correct answeretiquette etiquette3.My daughter shows a(n) intellectual curiosity not usual for someone so young.Your answer Correct answerintellectual intellectual4. I like the debate team at school because we always have suchYour answer Correct answeranimated animated5.Your answer Correct answeravailability availability6.Your answer Correct answerentrusted entrusted7. Sadly, my grandmother went through much of her life feeling like there was a(n)Your answer Correct answerstigma stigma8.employees!Your answer Correct answerundermine undermine9.languages!Your answer Correct answerlinguistic linguistic10.Your answer Correct answerdecidedly decidedlySection B: Choose the best way to plete the sentences.11. Even if I don't win the award, it's still an honor to be a(n) _____.a. applicantb. championc. nomineed. spectator12. I see parents of twins and triplets and I can't imagine having _____ children at once.a. multiplyb. doublec. individuald. multiple13. I'm one of two vice-presidents, and my _____ at the other office will be your main pointof contact.a. counterpartb. supervisorc. subordinated. employee14. "Always be kind" is the _____ rule I expect my employees to live by.a. principleb. principalc. standardd. irrelevant15. His time in office was marked by _____ affairs and controversy.a. highbrowb. unemotionalc. scandalousd. unintended16. I became a partner in the law firm, _____ increasing my salary considerably.a. therebyb. herebyc. standbyd. passerby17. Choosing not to hire someone based on their race or sex is a textbook example of _____.a. discriminateb. discriminationc. discriminatoryd. discriminator18. Tony gets _____ if he drinks too much, and he's liable to hurt someone.a. peacefulb. hostilec. ambivalentd. apathetic19. What was the suspect's _____ to kill Gene?a. motivateb. motivatorc. motivationd. motive20. After all these years, I still _____ that it wasn't my fault.a. portendb. attendc. contendd. pretendSection C: Fill in each of the blanks with a suitable preposition or adverb.21.Your answer Correct answerwith with22.Your answer Correct answeroff off23.Your answer Correct answeras as24.Your answer Correct answerthan than25.Your answer Correct answerwithout without26.respects.Your answer Correct answerthat that27.Your answer Correct answerover over28.Your answer Correct answerout out29.you have this weekend.Your answer Correct answerinto into30.job interview.Your answer Correct answerabout aboutPart II: Banked ClozeQuestions 31 to 40 are based on the following passage.It's very interesting that so many world cultures areon the superiority of the father or husband. Why do you think this is so? There are a(n)and around the world, men have overpowered women due to their physical qualities.Yet how can we explain the handful of cultures that are actuallyis interesting to theorize. One particularlycultures have a strong agricultural tradition and, hence, a strong female role in society.One of the major tenets of theshould not be restricted by traditional roles and their subservient status in society. Womenshould not believe that their gender automaticallysame rights and privileges that men enjoy."Women have been taught that, for us, the earth is flat, and that if we venture out, wewill fall off the edge." This anonymousessence of the modern feminist movement. Elevating the female gender to be pletely equalwith men should be theYour answer Correct answer(31) patriarchal patriarchal(32) myriad myriad(33) masculine masculine(34) matriarchal matriarchal(35) presume presume(36) revealing revealing(37) feminism feminism(38) disqualifies disqualifies(39) quote quote(40) singular singularPart III: Reading prehensionQuestions 41 to 45 are based on the following passage.Language not only allows us to municate our thoughts and ideas to others but also helps us understand the world and how others think. Words and ideas convey much more than the basic information we use them for. Our choice of words, examples, context, and grammatical structureall contribute to forming a picture of ourselves and our world view. However, language is not a neutral vehicle in the representation of reality, and the mere existence of non-sexist and feministterms does not guarantee their usage.Many of the words and ideas we use in everyday speech are overtly coded with sexist or gendered understandings which distract from their true intent. The only way to truly create a neutral language is to eliminate all of the sexist, feminist, gender-encoded terms and replace them with new ones. However, even this is not a guarantee that the words will be used in the intended manner or even that the cultural understandings which are attached to the non-neutral terms will be changed. Sexist use of language can not, very feasibly, be changed simply through the replacement of certain words or terms. With the same cultural understanding in place, the new terms will only be appropriated to mean or signify the same thing as the old ones. There is inherent sexism in language.Language and cultural understanding are connected and have a reciprocating relationship. Another implied sexist use of language is the tendency to refer to inanimate objects in English (with no grammatical gender) as gendered. This is seen in references to boats, planes, or cars as feminine. Perhaps the most widely-used example of this is the idea of Mother Nature. Historically, men have treated nature as they treat women—as something to be subdued, exploited, and admired. Our concepts of gender and the relation of those concepts to reality are reflected in our choice of words and referents.Language and our use of it are almost entirely entrenched in our understanding of the world. Therefore, monly held beliefs about gender and the differences between men and women are reflected in language use. When gender neutral or feminine terms are introduced into a society still dominated by men, their intended neutrality is thwarted in actual usage. Indeed, if man equals human (linguistically and culturally), then man will always be the standard against which woman is measured.41. Which of the following would make the best title for this passage?A. The Neutrality of Language: Why Uninteresting Language is SometimesBetterB. Language as a Mirror: How Our Words Reflect What We ThinkC. Gendered Language: How English Sets a Perfect ExampleD. The Culture of Language: Why We Think the Way We Do42. After reading this passage, what can you infer about the nature of language?A. The interpretation of language is largely a matter of semantics.B. There is tenuous connection between language and culture.C. Very few words have cultural and sexual connotations.D. Language is the primary vehicle people use to express cultural43. "Historically, men have treated nature as they treat women—as something to besubdued, exploited, and admired." This statement establishes a _____ to use language in a particular way.A. motiveB. stigmaC. myriadD. standard44. Which paragraph introduces a discussion of the sexist use of language?A. Paragraph 1.B. Paragraph 2.C. Paragraph 3.D. Paragraph 4.45. What is the main idea of this passage?A. Much of the language we use is sexist.B. Language allows us to municate our thoughts.C. Language and culture are directly related.D. Many inanimate objects are given genders in speech.。

全新版大学英语综合教程4第五单元答案

Unit 5After Listening1.one of his factory workers/employees2.fire … a week’s pay3.he let the young man idle around in front of his office4. a coffee shop boy / the one who works for the coffee shop around the corner Text ALanguage Sense Enhancement1.struckd3.gentle4.raise it5.benign6.with point7.something of8.made every penny9.small and frail10.not bear to hurt a flyLanguage FocusVocabularyI.1.1) In a way2) in accordance with3) vacancy4) in good condition5) transparent6) rub7) spicy8) hitherto9) with (a) bad grace10) instinct11) pawned12) current2.1) turned up2) will stick to3) brought back4) go about5) driving at6) put, away7) turning, over8) took, aback3.1) has a very weak constitution – she may not be able to survive the operation.2) was taken aback by the insurance company’s rejection of my compensation claim.3) was something of a surprise when we ran into each other in a place like that.4) needs trimming /to be trimmed – it’s getting too long.5) are often deceptive.4. 1) Oddly enough, went broke, wrinkled, he had gone all to pieces2) definite, is capable of, her vanity,3) too mild, sipping, strokeII. Usage1)Except for2)Except that3)except4)except when5)except to6)except what7)except where8)except thatIII. British and American EnglishV ocabulary:AME: can, candy, faculty, mail, railroad, storeBRE: flat, lift, ground floor, trousers, tube/underground, maizeSpelling:AME: favorable, meter, defense, plow, tireBRE: paralyse, catalogue, leveling, programme, practice, characteriseComprehensive ExercisesI.1.1) insane2) current3) candid4) capable5) was taken aback6) in good condition7) constitution8) go all to pieces9) gone broke10) vacancy11) mild12) deceptive2.1) suspected2) pleading3) confirmed4) stunned5) lucrative6) jewellery7) wealthy8) urge9) spell10) arrestedII.1.1) I have an instinct that Henry will seek to join the expedition, because he is something of anadventurer.2) He is capable of sticking to the task at hand, even if he is exposed to noises.3) The trademark was registered in accordance with the laws hitherto in force.4) Oddly enough, many people volunteered to help organize the meeting, but only a few turned up.5) The teacher’s affectionate words, along with his candid comments, changed the way Mikeperceived the society and himself.2.For my own part, I find that appearances are all too often deceptive. For instance, you mightbe wrong if you judged by appearances only people like Edward Hyde Burton. In appearance, he seemed a man all of a piece. He was a tiny little fellow with white hair and mild blue eyes, gentle and candid. Nevertheless, he turned out to be very cruel he insulted and fooled Lenny who was down and out and made him commit himself to an insane venture. What was still more surprising was that he was completely indifferent to Lenny’s death. Without doubt, Burton was a man with a heart of stone.Supplementary Exercise1. Dictation2. Translate the following into English1) for my own part2) a red face much wrinkled3) in accordance with his age and station4) go pale3. Translate the following sentences into English1) Unless I had heard the story from his own lips, I should never believed that he was capableof such an action.2) Here was a man who attracted you because you felt in him a real love for his fellows.3) I knew from my own experience that he could lose money at bridge with a good grace.4) The girls wouldn’t have thought so much of him if they’d seen him then.5) The currents round the beacon were more than he could manage.。

大英第四册课内及课后答案

大学英语第4册课内及课后答案Unit 1享受幽默—什么东西令人开怀？1 听了一个有趣的故事会发笑、很开心，古今中外都一样。

这一现象或许同语言本身一样悠久。

那么，到底是什么东西会使一个故事或笑话让人感到滑稽可笑的呢？2 我是第一次辨识出幽默便喜欢上它的人，因此我曾试图跟学生议论和探讨幽默。

这些学生文化差异很大，有来自拉丁美洲的，也有来自中国的。

我还认真地思考过一些滑稽有趣的故事。

这么做完全是出于自己的喜好。

3 为什么听我讲完一个笑话后，班上有些学生会笑得前仰后合，而其他学生看上去就像刚听我读了天气预报一样呢？显然，有些人对幽默比别人更敏感。

而且，我们也发现有的人很善于讲笑话，而有的人要想说一点有趣的事却要费好大的劲。

我们都听人说过这样的话：“我喜欢笑话，但我讲不好，也总是记不住。

”有些人比别人更有幽默感，就像有些人更具有音乐、数学之类的才能一样。

一个真正风趣的人在任何场合都有笑话可讲，而且讲了一个笑话，就会从他记忆里引出一连串的笑话。

一个缺乏幽默感的人不可能成为一群人中最受欢迎的人。

一个真正有幽默感的人不仅受人喜爱，而且在任何聚会上也往往是人们注意的焦点。

这么说是有道理的。

4 甚至有些动物也具有幽默感。

我岳母从前经常来我们家，并能住上很长一段时间。

通常她不喜欢狗，但却很喜欢布利茨恩—我们养过的一条拉布拉多母猎犬。

而且，她们的这种喜欢是相互的。

布利茨恩在很小的时候就常常戏弄外祖母，当外祖母坐在起居室里她最喜欢的那张舒适的椅子上时，布利茨恩就故意把她卧室里的一只拖鞋叼到起居室，并在外祖母刚好够不到的地方蹦来跳去，一直逗到外祖母忍不住站起来去拿那只拖鞋。

外祖母从椅子上一起来，布利茨恩就迅速跳上那椅子，从它那闪亮的棕色眼睛里掠过一丝拉布拉多式的微笑，无疑是在说：“啊哈，你又上了我的当。

”5 典型的笑话或幽默故事由明显的三部分构成。

第一部分是铺垫（即背景），接下来是主干部分（即故事情节），随后便是妙语（即一个出人意料或令人惊讶的结尾）。