仁爱英语八年级上册期中考试试卷(含详细答案)

Ⅰ.单项选择。

（10分）( )1.—Watching TV too much _______ bad for your eyes.—I’ll go to bed right away.A.isB.areC.wasD.be( )2.—If you feel _______, you should go to school.A.badB.worseC.betterD.good( )3.—How often do you exercise?—_______A.Less than three times a week.B.More than 10 hours.C.From one thirty to three.D.I often do it.( )4._______ necessary for us _______ English well.A.This is; to learnB.It’s; to learnC.It’s; learnD.That’s; learn( )5.If you eat _______ food and take _______ exercise, you’ll keep healthy.A.more; moreB.less; lessC.more; lessD.less; more( )6.—Humans can’t live _______ air.—I agree with you.A.withoutB.withC.inD.for( )7.—I can’t keep myself active during the day.—You _______ take more exercise.A.must notB.must beC.need toD.may be( )8.This article says _______ is bad for our lungs.A.smokeB.to smokeC.smokedD.smoking( )9.You had better ask your brother _______ playing computer games. It’s bad for him.A.to give upB.not to give upC.to give it upD.not give it up( )10.You _______ walk across the road. It’s dangerous.A.may notB.don’t have toC.must notD.needn’tⅡ.情景交际。

（5分）选择方框中的句子完成对话。

A：Which is more important, wealth or health?B：In my opinion (观点), 11 .A：I agree with you. But how can we keep healthy?B：I think 12 especially (尤其) green vegetables and fruit.A：Can we eat too much meat?B：No, I think 13 .A：What else should we do?B：We should 14 . But remember not to do sports soon after meals.A：I see. Is 15 for our health?B：It is good. Early to bed and early to rise makes you healthy.Ⅲ.完形填空。

（10分）David was a doctor. He spent 16 time in playing when he was in the medical college. Of course,he learned nothing. Later on he tried to find a 17 in the cities,but he failed. He 18 return to his hometown. It was 19 and there was only one hospital in it. He thought he knew much and looked down upon (瞧不起) his 20 . But soon the patients found he was not a good doctor 21 few asked him to look them over. He knew but he didn’t 22 .One day a traveler came into his office. The man caught a cold and wanted some 23 . David hoped to be paid more and looked over one of the traveler’s eyes 24 . “Oh dear!” called out David, “You have a bad heart disease. You should be in hospital and only I can help you!”“Please 25 my right eye, sir,”said the traveler,“the left one is false (假的).”( )16.A.much B.a little C.no D.little1( )17.A.doctor B.job C.hospital D.friend ( )18.A.must B.should C.had to D.had better ( )19.A.new B.big C.small D.beautiful ( )20.A.parents B.patients C.friends D.workmates ( )21.A.but B.and C.however D.because( )22.A.say B.fight C.believe D.mind( )23.A.money B.food C.drinkD.medicine( )24.A.quickly B.carefully C.softly D.careful ( )25.A.look at B.look for C.look after D.look like Ⅳ.阅读理解。

（30分）（A）Mrs. White was very fat. She weighed (重) 100 kilos, so she went to see a doctor. The doctor said,“You need a diet (节食),Mrs. White, and I have a good way here.”He gave Mrs. White a small book and said,“Read this carefully and eat the things on page 11 every day. Then come back and see me in two weeks.”Mrs. White came again two weeks later, but she wasn’t thinner. She was fatter than before. The doctor was surprised and asked,“Are you eating the things on page 11 of the small book?”“Yes, doctor.”she answered.The next day the doctor visited Mrs. White during her dinner. He was very surprised at what he saw. “Mrs. White，”he said, “why are you eating potatoes and bread? They aren’t in your diet. ”“Doctor，”Mrs. White answered,“I follow my diet at lunchtime. But this is my dinner.”( )26.Why did Mrs. White go to see a doctor?A.Because she had a bad cold.B.Because she felt terrible.C.Because the doctor was her friend.D.Because she wanted to be thinner. ( )27.The doctor asked her to _______.A.eat more foodB.eat less foodC.eat nothingD.eat healthy food( )28.After two weeks，Mrs. White became _______.A.fatterB.thinnerC.healthierD.stronger ( )29.Why was the doctor surprised when he visited Mrs. White during her dinner?A.Because she eat nothing.B.Because she was eating meat.C.Because she was eating potatoes and bread.D.Because she wasn’t in.( )30.What’s the meaning of “I follow my diet at lunchtime. But this is my dinner.”?A.She always followed the diet.B.She didn’t follow the diet.C.She didn’t like the diet.D.She only followed the diet at lunchtime, and she didn’t follow the diet at dinner.（B）You are what you eatKeeping better eating habits can help you reduce (减少) disease. A healthy eating plan means choosing the right foods to eat and preparing foods in a healthy way._______________________Do you often change your toothbrush? Maybe you think it is not necessary. A study shows old toothbrushes bring disease. You should often change your toothbrush.ExerciseSwimming, running, skating, skiing, dancing, walking and some other activities can help you stay healthy. You should exercise at least three times a week and for twenty minutes or more each time. Do it.Plan out your lifeYou should have breakfast before you go to school. Have a proper (合适的) meal for lunch. Follow a healthy diet.( )31.What’s the passage mainly about?A.Healthy food.B.Healthy lifestyle (生活方式).C.Junk food.D.Healthy sports.( )32.What is the best title (标题) for the second paragraph?A.Man’s diseaseB.DiseaseC.Watch the toothbrushD.Your bathroom( )33.At least how long should you exercise each time?A.Twenty minutes.B.Fifteen minutes.C.Five minutes.D.Ten minutes.2( )34.From the passage, we know _______ can help us stay healthy.A.proper dietB.exerciseC.sleep and exerciseD.proper diet and exercise( )35.What does a healthy eating plan mean?A.Choosing the right foods.B.Cooking the foods in a healthy way.C.Never eat meat or fresh vegetables.D.Both A and B.（C）Ⅰ.Take the medicine with water. One pill every eight hours. For further nights，take two pills at bedtime. Don’t take more than six pills in 24 hours. For children six to twelve years old, give half the adult (成年人) dosage (剂量). For children under six years old, ask your doctor. Take less dosage if you can’t go to sleep.Ⅱ.Each pill of the medicine is taken three times each day for 14 years old. As usual, a pill 6:00 a.m. before breakfast，one before 11:00 and one before sleep. Not for children under six years old and old persons with heart trouble(疾病).Ⅲ.The medicine for a person with a cough. Two pills once a day before sleep for adults. Do not take the medicine without a cough. Half for children under 12 years old. Children with a bad cough, go to see a doctor.Ⅳ.Take the medicine three times a day. Five pills each time for an adult with a cold. Half the pills for children under 10 years old. Take the medicine before meals or before sleep.根据短文填空，每空一词。