八年级下册第二单元英语练习题

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八年级英语下册第二单元练习题二(含答案)

八年级英语下册第二单元练习题二（含答案）一、单项选择( )1.一You haven't been to the West Lake, have you?一. But I will go there with my parents this summer vacation.A. No, I haven'tB. No, I haveC. Yes, I haveD. Yes, I haven't( )2. Which of the following things is in Denmark?A. The Statue of Liberty.B. The Little Mermaid.C. The Sydney Opera House .D. Tower Bridge.( )3.一Where you ?一I went to see the football match.A. have; beenB. have: goneC. are; goingD. will; go( )4. –He’s just come back from work, ___? - ____. He won’t come back until tomorrow.A. hasn’t he; Yes, he hasB. Hasn’t he; No, he hasn’tC. isn’t he; Yes, he, isD. isn’t he; No, he isn’t( )5.一is Nanjing from Xuzhou?一About five hours' ride.A. How farB. How longC. How soonD. How often( )6. Hurry up. The play ________ for about half an hour.A. has begunB. had begunC. has been onD. began( ) 7. I my hometown for a long time. I really miss it.A. leftB. went away fromC. have leftD. have been away from( )8. Everyone is here _________ Tom and Lily. They _________ Shanghai.A. except for; have been toB. besides; have gone toC. beside; have been toD. except; have gone to( )9. The place was so beautiful that her husband could not stop photos. He took two hundred photos that day!A.to showB. showingC. takingD. to take( )10. - __Tom with his sister _____ the Leaning Tower of Pisa? - Yes, only once.A. Have; been inB. Has; been toC. Has; gone toD. Have; been to( ) 11、The singer made us . W e enjoyed the whole concert.A. excited; excitedB. excited; excitingC. exciting; excitedD. exciting; exciting( ) 12、He has away from home nearly a year.A. been; sinceB. been; forC. to be; sinceD. to be; for( ) 13、—How long you Lily’s English-Chinese dictionary?—For two weeks.A. did; borrowB. have; borrowedC. have; keptD. did; keep( ) 14. Listen! How the music sounds!A. wellB. goodC. badlyD. greatly( ) 15. I hear the tall girl wearing glasses is your new classmate. She’s from America,?A. is sheB. isn’t sheC. has sheD. hasn’t she二．完形填空Many people like travelling on their holidays. They go to 16 , seaside or forests. Some people like 17 , so they like to visit some old interesting places. In many countries, the travel agency(旅行社) can help you 18 your holiday. You can tell the travel agency what kind of 19 you like, how much 20 you want to spend, and the travel agency will give you a lot of information about where to go, how 21 there, where to stay and what kind of activities you can do there. 22 the holidays is 23 "Package holiday". 24 is, you just pay the money, and the travel agency will plan 25 for you. It means you don't need to worry about the tickets for the train or for the plane or the hotel activities.( )16. A. schools B. shops C. hills D. the Great Wall( )17. A. history B. music C. country D. city( )18. A. plan B. find C. get D. take( )19. A. weather B. holiday C. train D. city( )20. A. water B. day C. time D. money( )21. A. to leave B. to get C. to eat D. to drink( )22. A. Both B. All C. One of D. Every one of( )23. A. written B. read C. found D. called( )24. A. That B. What C. How D. This( )25. A. everything B. nothing C. anything D. something三、阅读理解AWhen you are next in Hawaii, be sure to stay at the Garden Hotel. Whether you come on business or on holiday, you will find everything as comfortable and as convenient as you would expect in a first-class international hotel. Every bedroom has its own private bathroom, telephone, wall-to-wall carpeting and colorful, modern materials and furniture in the local style.In the Mitsui Restaurant, you can choose your meals from as wide a variety of dishes, both Eastern and European, as you will find anywhere in the country. In the Beach Bar, you can drink with your family and friends inair-conditioned comfort, to the music of internationally known musicians. Or you can take your drink outside into the beautiful garden that gives the hotel its name, or to the tables that surround the swimming pool. Throughout the hotel, you will find the service is both friendly and efficient.The Garden Hotel is right on the beach, only five minutes from Hawaii’s modern shopping center. Here you will find all that money can buy, at prices you can afford.( )26. Every bedroom at the Garden Hotel have________.A. a colorful, local style telephoneB. a bathroom with a carpet from wall to wallC. local style furnitureD. comfortable and modern furniture’( )27. The Mitsui Restaurant serve_______A. both Eastern and Western varietiesB. food from all over the worldC. American style foodD. local style food( )28. “service is both friendly and efficient” means______.A.you can get what you want quickly and pleasantly.B. you can serve yourself, you family and your friendsC. internationally known musicians will serve youD. you can meet your friends there in air-conditioned comfort( )29. The Garden Hotel lies________.A. on the beach not far from Hawaii’s excellent shopsB. on the beach where you will find all the money can buyC. close to shops where everything is cheap and justly famousD.just off the coast, five minutes from the shop.( )30. You will ______at the Garden Hotel.A. sleep wellB. eat wellC. have funD. all of the aboveBHolidays are an important part in people’s life. Here are holidays in different countries.AmericaAmerican people’s holidays are flexible. They can use up their holidays once, and they can also use them for a few times. During the holidays, they can still get paid.CanadaMany people in Canada can rest three days a week. They have all kinds of activities for holidays. They may go fishing, boating or mountain climbing. Also, they have long holidays. They may go to the beach to spend a sunny winter holiday. Like American people, Canadians can also get paid during the holidays.FrancePeople in France are very good at enjoying life. They have a six-week holiday every year, and they work less than 40 hours a week.( ) 31. How many countries are mentioned in the passage?A. Two.B. Three.C. Four.D. Six.( )32. Which of the following activities is not mentioned in the passage?A. Go fishing.B. Go boating.C. Go skatingD. Go mountain climbing.( ）33. In which country can people work less than 40 hours a week?A. America.B. Canada.C. France.D. China.( ) 34. What does the underlined word “flexible”mean in Chinese?A. 灵活的B. 悠长的C. 匆忙的D. 不确定的( ) 35. Which is the best title for this passage?A. Important holidaysB. Holidays in different countriesC. People’s work timeD. Activities in different countriesCTraveling for holidays is very popular now. Making a good travel plan is very important. The following are some useful suggestions on making a travel plan.◆Choose the best travel package(包价旅游).Many companies offer travel packages to travelers, for example, Thomas Cook. Sometimes, they offer travel packages at low prices.◆Book your ticket earlier.Many airplane companies will offer cheap tickets to last minute travelers. However, if you want to travel by air, you'd better book your ticket earlier, and then you can also book hotel rooms earlier.◆Choose what you want to take.Be sure to take all necessary things. However, don't make your bag too heavy. You'd better take some medicine and all important papers for travel.◆Buy a guide book.Remember to have a guidebook of the place you want to visit. Make sure the guidebook is new and also has some helpful words in the local language. This will help you when you want to talk with the local people, for example, when asking for directions.36. How many suggestions are given in the passage?A. Three.B. Four.C. Five.D. Six37. Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage?A. Delicious food.B. Travel bags.C. Travel papers.D. Guidebooks.38. Which of the following is TRUE?A. Many companies provide travel packages now.B. Thomas Cook is a very famous place to travel.C. It is not important to book tickets earlier.D. Travelers should take as many things as they can.39. If we book tickets earlier, we will .A. get there earlierB. get many things we likeC. give less moneyD. book hotel rooms earlier40. A guidebook can help us .A. get some information about the interesting placesB. talk with the local peopleC. save time to get to the destinations(目的地)D. All the above四.词汇运用A.根据句意、首字母或汉语意思完成单词。

人教版英语八年级下unit2单元练习题

Unit2练习一．选择题（共10小题）1．﹣﹣﹣I have great ______ in finishing the work by myself．Could you help me？﹣﹣﹣No problem．（）A．fun B．success C．advice D．difficulty 2．Thank you for your help，Linda．You make possible for us to finish the work in time．（）A．this B．it C．them D．that3．Last summer，I worked a volunteer for a month．It is unforgettable for me．（）A．at B．for C．with D．as4．My old neighbour Charles felt__________ after his children moved out．（）A．lonely B．safely C．angrily D．happily5．﹣﹣﹣Hi，Bruce，why do you look so tired？﹣﹣﹣I late to watch the football games last night．（）A．got up B．stayed up C．woke up D．cut up6．﹣﹣﹣What are they doing over there？﹣﹣﹣They are up some advertisements．（）A．giving B．putting C．setting D．getting7．Mary is a helpful girl．She always my pet dog while I'm away．（）A．looks for B．takes afterC．looks after D．runs after8．Please the door so that the dog can't go into the room．The babies are sleeping in the room and they are afraid of dogs．（）A．open B．close C．turn on D．turn off9．﹣﹣﹣Let's watch TV at home．﹣﹣﹣．I like it．（）A．That sounds boring B．That sounds goodC．No，it's boring D．No，I don't10．﹣﹣﹣We failed in the singing competition．﹣﹣﹣______．Better times are waiting for you．（）A．No way B．Best wishesC．Cheer up D．Good job二．填空题（共5小题）11．As a soccer player，David has to t in the playground every day．12．Can you find any（different）between the two pictures？13．A：How are you，Jane？B：Fine，（70）．And you？A：Very well．I've heard that a foreign teacher is helping the people in Ya'an．（71）don't we do something for others？B：That's a good idea．Do you have any plans for it？A：I'm going to give my old clothes to the children in the countryside together（72）my father．Would you like to join us？B：（73）love to．When shall we go there？A：I have time on （74）Friday and Saturday．How about you？B：I'm busy on Friday but （75）on Saturday morning．Shall we start at 10o'clock？A：Sorry，I'm afraid not．Let's （76）it 10：30on Saturday．B：That would be fine．Shall we meet at the school gate？A：All right．14．Helen Keller was a very bright and beautiful girl．At the age of six months，she could already say a few words．But before she was two years old，she was hit by serious illness．She could not see or hear，and soon she could not talk．When she was six，her parents invited a teacher for her．With the help of the teacher，she began to"see"and"hear"the world around her through her hands．She learned to read books for the blind people．She also learned to swim and ride a horse．After she grew up，she became a famous writer in America．Her first and most famous book is The story of my life．Her story has brought hope to many blind and deaf people．It encouraged them to live and work．根据短文内容填空，每空1词．When Helen Keller was a（66）baby，she could already say a few words．But then she was badly （67）．She could neither see nor hear and soon she could not talk．Whenshe was six，a teacher came to her．The teacher（68）her to feel the world around her through her hands．After（69）．up，she became famous as a writer．Many blind and deaf people were hopeful and encouraged to live and work（70）．of her story．15．从方框中选词并用其适当形式填空完成短文．Dear Miss Yang，I'd like to thank you for （1）money for Animal Helpers，a group that was （2）to help disabled people．You helped to make it possible for me to have"Happy"．"Happy"makesa big difference to my life．Let me （3）you my story．"Happy"is a special（4）monkey for the disabled．It is a good name for him．I （5）very happy to have him．Being unable to use my hands easily is the main （6）I face．"Happy"helps me to do many things，like opening and shutting the doors，（7）things and even answering the telephone．He （8）me up a lot．I'll send you a photo of him，and I could （9）you how he helps me too one day．I thank you again for supporting"Animal Helpers"and for （10）my life．Best wishes．Leah White．三．完形填空（共2小题）16．One day，a farmer took a bag of wheat to town．He didn't know what（1）when the bag fell off his horse．The bag was（2）heavy for him to lift．He hoped that（3）would come and help him．Before long a man came over．But the farmer was（4）when he saw the man，because he was the famous judge（法官）in"town．The farmer was afraid to ask him for（5）．As soon as he came up to the farmer，the judge（6）his horse and said，"You need my help，don't you？Let me help you．"Then he took one end of the bag，and the farmer took （7）．They（8）the bag of wheat onto the horse．"Sir，"asked the farmer，"how can I（9）you？""Well，"the judge replied，"（10）you see anyone in need of help，do the same for him．"1．A．to do B．do C．doing D．did2．A．so B．too C．such D．very3．A．anybody B．everybody C．nobody D．somebody4．A．happy B．hungry C．sad D．angry5．A．advice B．help C．money D．wheat6．A．got off B．got out C．fell off D．got on7．A．other B．another C．others D．the other8．A．dropped B．pushed C．lifted D．drew9．A．call B．pay C．stand D．afford10．A．if B．before C．until D．though．17．Years ago，while I lived in England，part of my college task（任务）was to help the children with special needs．I was chosen to（1）in a school with disabled children．The teacher asked me to（2）Nancy，a ten﹣year﹣old girl．One of（3）hands could not move．At her school the teachers would think it was an achievement（4）she was able to put on her own coat．But I saw more in her．She had always wanted to put a string（线）（5）the hole of a key．For the 5years Nancy was in the school，the teachers always（6）to help her，but always ended up doing all the work for her．I knew Nancy could do（7），so I encouraged her to do something herself．At first Nancy often failed and got very（8）Sometimes l wanted to give up too．（9），after a week Nancy was able to do（10）she had wanted to alone for so many years．Her teachers cried（11）when they saw the thing she was able to do with just some encouragement．Disabled people should（12）be told they can't do this or that．With just some encouragement they can do it．The look（13）that girl's face when she was able to do it herself meant（14）to me．I hope everyone will encourage people to do all they want by themselves（15）telling them they can't do it．1．A．read B．study C．work D．visit2．A．look after B．look for C．look at D．look over3．A．his B．her C．my D．your4．A．before B．through C．if D．until5．A．through B．across C．over D．into6．A．failed B．refused C．agreed D．tried7．A．less B．more C．nothing D．anything8．A．excited B．pleased C．unsafe D．unhappy9．A．And B．However C．But D．So10．A．which B．that C．what D．how11．A．in danger B．in fear C．with care D．with joy12．A．never B．always C．often D．sometimes13．A．of B．in C．on D．at14A．the earth B．the sun C．the moon D．the world15．A．instead of B．because C．together with D．more than．四．阅读理解（共5小题）18．Conor Grennan was unwilling to be a volunteer．The 29﹣year﹣old American was not sure if he had the skills or a strong feeling for itHowever，he went to work at an orphanage（孤儿院）in Nepal．His first thought was to make people impressed．"I thought that if I volunteered just once，I could retell the story over and over，"Grennan said in a Huffington Post articleHowever，his three﹣month stay in the orphanage turned into an unusual experience．It was in 2004and Grennan had given up his job to begin a year﹣long around﹣the﹣world trip．His first three months were spent in Nepal．When he arrived in the village，he knew nothing about the children or the local culture．When he opened the gate of the Little Princes Children's Home，he was faced by the excited children．The young American ended up caring for 18children．He later discovered that they weretrafficked（被拐卖的）children．So he walked through the mountains with great difficulty to find the kids'families．"I started walking with photos of the kids，"he told the Reuter's reporter．"I would show up in villages and show photographs around．I went with 24photos，and I found 24families．"At the same time，he put his heart into Nepalese culture．Grennan said，"V olunteering is the single best way to see how the rest of the world lives．"He also encouraged others to do what he had done．He believes that volunteering needs only making decisions to show up．Grennan's fight against child﹣trafficking has changed him．His book，Little Prince，came out last week．1．At first，Grennan simply wanted to by volunteering in Nepal．A．write travel storiesB．learn the skillsC．help the kids thereD．impress people2．When Grennan came to the Little Prince Children's Home，．A.18children were ill in bedB．the children there felt excitedC．he decided to give up his jobD．he'd lived in Nepal for a year3．From the passage we can learn that Grennan．A．found the kids'families easilyB．was good at taking picturesC．wrote the book Little PrinceD．asked others to go to Nepal4．Which is the best title for"the passage？A．V olunteering changes a lot．B．Volunteering is with the kids．C．A volunteer becomes a writer．D．A volunteer travels in Nepal．19．One day，a farmer took a bag of wheat to town．He didn't know what to do when the bag fell off his horse．The bag was too heavy for him to lift．He hoped that someone would come and help him．Before long a man came over．But the farmer's heart sank when he saw the man，because he was the famous judge（法官）in town．The farmer was afraid to ask him for help．As soon as he came up to the farmer，the judge got off his horse and said，"You need my help，don't you？Let me help you．"Then he took one end of the bag，the farmer took the other．They lifted the bag of wheat onto the horse．"Sir，"asked the farmer，"how can I pay you？""Well，"the judge replied，"if you see anyone in need of help，do the same for him．"1．The farmer did not know what to do because．A．his horse fell downB．his bag was very heavyC．he could not lift the bag himselfD．his horse ran away2．The farmer dared not ask for help．A．someoneB．the famous judgeC．one of his friendsD．the other farmer3．When he saw what had happened，the judge．A．asked the farmer to get on the horseB．helped the farmer lift the bag onto the horseC．refused to help the farmerD．got off his horse4．"If you see anyone in need of help，do the same for him．"means"If anyone．"A．helps you，do the same for himB．needs help，help himC．is in need of help，tell him the sameD．helps you，help him5．The best title of this story is""．A．A Bag of WheatB．Heavy BagC．Do the Same For HimD．The Farmer．20．Jack Brown，an office worker，lives in Washington．He inherited（继承）a million dollars when he was 23．but he wasn't happy at all．When his college friends were looking for their jobs，he didn't have to．Jack decided to live a simple life like everyone else．He gave $10，000 0f his money to a charity to help poor children live a better life．Today he is 36．He still wears cheap shoes and clothes and drives a small car only，but he is very happy．Up to now Jack has helped some children from poor countries all over the world by sending them $ 200 a month．The money was used for the children's study，food，medicine and clothing．Jack received a report each year on the children's progress．They can write to each other，but usually the children do not speak English．When Jack first heard about these children，he wanted to help them．"It was nothing special，"he said．"Unti1 I went to these countries and met the children I was helping，I didn't know anything about their life．"Once lack went to meet a little girl in Africa．He said that the meeting was very exciting．"When I met her，I felt very，very happy，"he said．"And I saw that the money was used for a good cause．It brought me happiness．I want to do everything I can to go on helping these children．"1．Why didn't Jack need to look for a job？A．Because he is an office worker．B．Because he lives in Washington．C．Because he went to college．D．Because he got one million dollars．2．How has Jack helped poor children all over the world？A．By sending them each 200amonth．B．Bygiving，10，000 0f his money to a charity．C．By writing letters and reports to them．D．By buying food，medicine and clothing for them．3．Jack learned about the children's progress byA．visiting them each yearB．asking his college friendsC．getting a report every yearD．talking with them in English4．The underlined words"for a good cause"mean""in Chinese．A．功绩B．行善C．优惠D．赏赐5．What does the writer want to tell us through the story？A，Help others and you will feel happy．B．Poor children need our help．C．Living a simple life is the secret to happiness．D．Giving your money to poor children，please．21．Are you looking for something fun and would you like to help others in your spare time？Then join us to be a volunteer!We're a non﹣profit（非盈利的）organization．We have volunteer jobs of all ages．Anyone，from twelve﹣year﹣old children to people in their seventies can become a volunteer．You can help people in many ways．Schools need help with taking care of children while parents are working．Hospitals need volunteers to look after children while their parents are seeing a doctor．Animal lovers can help take care of those dogs and cats without homes．There is something for everyone．"As a volunteer，I don't want to get anything．Seeing the children's happy faces，I'm happy，too，"said Carlos Domingo，an old woman of 62．"I often played computer games in my spare time before．Now I help older people learn how to use computers，"said another volunteer at the age of 18．If everyone helps out a bit，we'll have a better world to live in．Interested？Call us at 010﹣800﹣555﹣5756or visit our website：www．activol．com．1．can be a volunteer．A．ChildrenB．Old womenC．Anyone aged 12～70D．Young people2．Volunteers want to get when they help others．A．moneyB．computersC．everythingD．nothing3．Carlos Domingo does volunteer work with．A．animalsB．childrenC．computersD．older people4．We can probably read such a passage．A．in a newspaperB．in a storybookC．in a picture bookD．in a textbook．22．Dear Brad，In about 3months，I will take a very important test．If I（1）（pass）the test with good grades，I can get to the 10th grade and choose a good school（2）（study）in．NowI am trying my best to make my dream （3）（come）true．At the same time，I'm the monitor in my class，which means I should do lots of things for my class．I am so busy with my school work and duties as a monitor that I don't have enough time（4）（keep）a balance between them．Gradually I become lazy．The other day，my head teacher（5）（tell）me that she was disappointed in my poor performance as the class monitor．Her words really discouraged me．What should I do now，to give up or not to give up as the class monitor？I must（6）（do）my best in school because how well I do will influence where I go after this school year is over and it can affect the rest of my life．（7）（be）a class monitor is also a valuable learning experience because my teacher trusts me（8）（be）a good leader．I don't want （9）（go）to my parents for suggestions，for they will get worried about me．Can you tell me how （10）（choose）？Yours，Gates．五．句型转换（共5小题）23．Can you care for my pet while I am away？（改为同义句）Can you my pet while I am away？24．They made a decision to travel abroad．（改为同义句）They travel abroad．25．We need to think up some good ideas．（改为同义句）We need to some good ideas．26．1．欢呼；喝彩．2．义务者；志愿者3．孤独的，寂寞的4．募集；征集5．打扫干净6．（使）变得更高兴；振奋起来7．分发；散发8．想出；提出9．推迟10．打电话给（某人）；征召11．曾经…；过去…12．照顾；非常喜欢．27．1．run out of．2．put up some signs3．ask…for…4．be on the phone 5．tell sb．about sth 6．work out．Unit2练习参考答案与试题解析一．选择题（共10小题）1．【分析】﹣我自己独自完成这项工作有困难，你能帮助我吗？﹣没问题．【解答】答案：D；A．fun 乐趣；B．success 成功；C．advice 建议；D．difficulty困难．根据句中信息Could you help me推测上句句意：我自己独自完成这项工作有困难；have difficulty in doing在做某事上有困难，故选D．2．【分析】谢谢你的帮助，Linda．你使我们有可能按时完成工作．【解答】答案：B．当不定式、动名词、从句等复杂成分用作宾语且其后跟有宾语补足语时，通常会在宾语补足语前使用形式宾语it，而将真正的宾语移至句末，其基本结构为"动词+it+宾语补足语+不定式（动名词或从句）"，it 做形式宾语时，通常和下列动词连用：consider，think，make，find，feel，see，take，suppose等．故本题选it做形式宾语，真正的宾语是"to finish the work in time"，them他们（宾格），this这个（近指，单数），that那个（远指，单数），这两个都是指示代词，这三个词都没有这种用法，故选：B．3．【分析】去年暑假，我作为志愿者工作了一个月，对我来说难以忘怀．【解答】答案：D根据题意"去年暑假，我作为志愿者工作了一个月，对我来说难以忘怀"，work as以…身份而工作，这是固定用法，故选D．4．【分析】当他的孩子搬走以后，我的老邻居Charles感到很孤独．【解答】答案：A；lonely孤独的；safely安全地；angrily愤怒地；happily高兴地；根据句中信息after his children moved out推测Charles感到孤独；feel是感官动词，其后可加形容词，表示"感到"的结果；故选A．5．【分析】﹣你好，布鲁斯，你为什么看起来这么疲倦？﹣我昨天晚上看足球比赛熬夜到很晚．【解答】答案：B根据题意"你好，布鲁斯，你为什么看起来这么疲倦？﹣我昨天晚上看足球比赛熬夜到很晚"，可知熬夜看足球赛，结合选项，A．起床B．熬夜C．醒来D．切碎．故选：B．6．【分析】﹣他们在那边做什么？﹣他们正在张贴广告．【解答】答案：B根据题意"﹣他们在那边做什么？﹣他们正在张贴广告．"，可知问句是现在进行时，所以回答也用现在进行时be+doing，由up some advertisements，可知是put up张贴，故选B．7．【分析】Mary是乐于助人的女孩，当我离开的时候，她总是照顾我的宠物狗．【解答】答案：C根据题意"Mary是乐于助人的女孩，当我离开的时候，她总是照顾我的宠物狗"，可知是一般现在时；由my pet dog while I'm away推出是照顾我的狗，结合选项，A．寻找B．看起来像C．照顾D．追赶，故选C．8．【分析】请关上门，为的是不让狗进到房间里去．孩子们正在房间里睡觉而且他们害怕狗．【解答】答案：B根据句意，不让狗进到房间，所以是关上门的意思，不能用open，open是打开门的意思．而turn on打开和turn off关上，是指电器类的打开和关上．如果指关上门之类的，要用close．又因为是祈使句，故用动词原形close．故选B．9．【分析】﹣﹣让我们在家看电视．﹣﹣听起来不错，我喜欢．【解答】答案：B．That sounds boring那听起来很无聊；That sounds good听起来不错；No，it's boring不，太无聊了；No，I don't不，我没有．根据Let's watch TV at home．这里表示意见或者建议，而I like it表示喜欢，那么用That sounds good听起来不错回答．故选B．10．【分析】﹣﹣我们唱歌比赛输了．﹣﹣振作起来．更好的时机在等着你．【解答】答案：C No way决不；Best wishes最美好的祝愿、祝福；Cheer up振作起来；Good job做得好．根据We failed in the singing competition．我们唱歌比赛输了．Better times are waiting for you．更好的时机在等着你．可知下文应该是鼓励的话．应该是Cheer up，故填：C．二．填空题（共5小题）11．【分析】作为一名足球运动员，大卫每天都要在操场上训练．【解答】答案：train．考查动词．句意"作为一名足球运动员，大卫每天都要在操场上___．"，及首字母提示，可知应该是"训练"train动词．不定式to后用原形train．12．【分析】你能找出这两幅画的不同之处吗？【解答】答案：differences．根据Can you find any﹣﹣（different）between the two pictures，可知你能找出这两幅画的不同之处吗？any表示一些，通常用于一般疑问句和否定句中，后面跟名词复数形式．故填differences．13．【分析】A：你好吗，简？B：很好，谢谢，你呢？A：很好．我听说有一位外籍教师在帮助雅安人民．我们为什么不为别人做点什么呢？B：那是个好主意．你有什么计划吗？A：我要和爸爸一起把我的旧衣服送给乡下的孩子，你愿意和我们一起去吗？B：我愿意去，什么时候我们去那儿？A：星期五和星期六我都有时间，你呢？B：星期五我很忙，但星期六上午有空．我们十点可以吗？A：对不起，恐怕不行．咱们定在星期六十点半吧．B：那太好了．我们在校门口见面好吗？A：好的．【解答】70．thanks考查文章的理解和上下文的联系．根据上一句：很好，可知此处应该是：谢谢．故填thanks．71．Why考查文章的理解和上下文的联系．根据下一句：那是个好主意，可知此处应该是：我们为什么不为别人做点什么呢？故填Why．72．with考查文章的理解和上下文的联系．根据上一句：你有什么计划吗？可知此处应该是：我要和爸爸一起把我的旧衣服送给乡下的孩子．故填with．73．I'd考查文章的理解和上下文的联系．根据下一句：你愿意和我们一起去吗？可知此处应该是：我愿意去．故填I'd．74．both考查文章的理解和上下文的联系．根据题干此处是固定词组both…and两个都…，结合句意：星期五和星期六我都有时间．故填both．75．free考查文章的理解和上下文的联系．根据上一句：星期五我很忙，可知此处应该是：但星期六上午有空．故填free．76．make考查文章的理解和上下文的联系．根据下一句：那太好了，可知此处应该是：咱们定在星期六十点半吧．根据题干可知这是祈使句，动词应该用原形，故填make．14．【分析】这是一篇关于海伦•凯勒生平的文章．海伦•凯天生聪明，但是她在2岁生了一场大病后，慢慢地看不见，也听不见了，但是她并没有因此而灰心，而是学会了盲文，自己后来成了一名美国的著名的作家，她的故事激励着那些聋哑人继续生活下去．【解答】66．six﹣month﹣old．细节理解题．考查海伦•凯勒说话时的年龄．根据文中"At the age of six months，she could already say a few words"可知，在6个月大时，她已经会（断断续续）说几句话．at the age of six months在六个月大时；a six﹣month﹣old baby六个月大的婴儿．故填six﹣month﹣old．67．ill/sick．细节理解题．考查海伦•凯勒遭受什么样的打击．根据文中"But before she was two years old，she was hit by serious illness"可知，在她2岁大时，她遭受重病的打击．hit 打击．be badly ill/sick得了重病．故填形容词ill/sick．68．helped/taught．细节理解题．考查海伦•凯勒的老师的教学方法．根据"With the help of the teacher，she began to see and hear the world around her through her hands"可知，她通过老师的手感知外部世界．本题变为help/teach sb through sth句型，意思是"通过某种方式帮助（教）某人．一般过去时．故填helped/taught．69．growing．细节理解题．考查海伦•凯勒的成就．根据文中"After she grew up，she becamea famous writer in America"可知，她长大后，成为美国著名作家．上句中主从句主语相同，故可把从句改为动名词结构，并省略主语．after growing up 长大后．故填growing．70．because．细节理解题．考查海伦•凯勒的事迹的激励作用．根据文中最后两句"Her story has brought hope to many blind and deaf people．It encouraged them to live and work"可知，其事迹鼓舞着很多盲人和聋哑人工作和生活下去．because of 因为，后跟名词或代词；because of her story因为她的故事．故填because．15．【分析】文章是Leah White写给Miss Yang的一封信，信中感谢Miss Yang对"动物助手"的支持，并介绍了自己的小助手"Happy"．【解答】1．raising考查动词，根据money for Animal Helpers，可知是为Animal Helpers 募捐，结合选项，"raise筹集"符合题意，结合介词for后面接动名词，故填raising．2．set up考查短语，根据句子结构，可知a group 是定语从句的先行词，句意：小组被建立的目的是为了帮助残疾人，结合选项"set up建立"符合题意，结合语态为被动语态be+过去分词，故填set up．3．tell考查动词，根据you my story，可知讲故事用动词"tell"，结合句型let sb do sth 让某人做某事，故填tell．4．trained考查动词，根据monkey for the disabled，可知是一只帮助残疾人的猴子，所以这只猴子应该是"被训练"好的，此处是过去分词表被动，把train变成trained符合题意，故填trained．5．feel 考查动词，根据very happy，结合选项，可知是"感觉"很开心，结合时态为一般现在时，主语是我，故填feel．6．difficulty考查名词，根据Being unable to use my hands easily不能轻易地使用我的手，可知这是一种困难，此处是名词，结合选项，把"difficult"变成名词difficulty符合题意，故填difficulty．7．carrying考查动词，根据Happy"helps me to do many things，like opening and shutting the doors，可知这只猴子能做很多事情，推出此处是"拿东西"，所以"carry"符合题意，结合介词like后接动名词，故填carrying．8．cheers考查动词，根据me up，结合选项，可知是短语cheer up使…高兴，结合时态为一般现在时，主语是三单式he，所以动词用cheers，故填cheers．9．show考查动词，故据how he helps me他如何帮我的，可知是向你"展示"一下他是如何帮我的，结合选项，"show"符合题意，结合could+动词原形，故填show．10．changing 考查动词，根据my life，结合选项，可知"change改变"符合题意，句意是"改变了我的生活"，结合介词for后面接动名词，故填changing．三．完形填空（共2小题）16．【分析】一位贫穷的农民用马驮着一袋麦子去镇上，在途中掉下来，但这个袋子太重了，他搬不动，他希望有人能来帮助他，后来一个法官帮助了他．【解答】1．A 考查动词的辨析．A．to do动词不定式B．do 动词原形C．doing 现在分词D．did 动词过去式；根据题干可知此处是特殊疑问词加不定式的结构，结合句意：当袋子从马上掉下来时，他不知道该怎么办．故选A．2．B 考查单词的辨析．A．so如此（修饰形容词）B．too非常C．such如此（修饰名词）D．very非常，根据后面的to lift，可知此处是固定句型too…to太…而不能，结合句意：这个袋子太重了，他搬不动，故选B．3．D 考查代词的辨析．A．any body任何人B．everybody每个人C．nobody没有人D．somebody某个人；根据上一句The bag was too heavy for him to lift这个袋子太重了，他提不起来，此处应该是：他希望有人能来帮助他，故选D．4．C 考查形容词的辨析．A．happy高兴的B．hungry 饥饿的C．sad悲伤的D．angry 生气的；根据下一句because he was the famous judge（法官）in town．The farmer was afraid to ask him for（55）因为他是镇上有名的法官，农夫不敢向他求助．此处应该是：但是农夫看到那个人时很不高兴，故选C．5．B 考查名词的辨析．A．advice 建议B．help 帮助C．money 钱D．wheat 小麦；根据上一句because he was the famous judge（法官）in town因为他是镇上有名的法官，此处应该是：农夫不敢向他求助，故选B．6．A 考查动词词组的辨析．A．got off下车，下马B．got out出去C．fell off 跌落D．got on 上车；根据下一句You need my help，don't you？Let me help you你需要我的帮助，不是吗？让我来帮你，此处应该是：法官从马上下来，故选A．7．D 考查单词的辨析．A．other 形容词，别的，表示泛指B．another 另一个C．others 名词，D．the other指两者中的另一个；根据上一句Then he took one end of the bag然后他抬起袋子的一端，此处应该是：农民抬起另一端，故选D．8．C 考查动词的辨析．A．dropped掉下来B．pushed推C．lifted 举起D．drew 画；根据上一句Then he took one end of the bag，and the farmer took（57），然后他抬起袋子的一端，农民抬起另一端，此处应该是：他们把那袋小麦抬到马背上，故选C．9．B 考查动词的辨析．A．call 打电话B．pay 付钱C．stand 站D．afford负担得起；根据上文Let me help you，可知法官帮助了农民，此处应该是：我怎么偿还你？故选B．10．A 考查连词的辨析．A．if 如果B．before 在…之前C．until 直到D．Though虽然；根据下一句do the same for him为他做同样的事，此处应该是：如果你看到有人需要帮助，故选A．17．【分析】文章大意：这是一篇记叙文，短文讲述的是作者在一个残疾人的学校里帮助那里的孩子，其中有一个叫Nancy的女孩，她的一只手不能动．但是她通过自己的努力，做到了自己想做的事情．因此我们应该鼓励人们去做自己想做的事情．【解答】1．C．动词及语境的理解．句意：我被选去一个残疾人学校工作．read 读，阅读；study 学习；work工作；visit参观．根据Years ago，while I lived in England，part of my college task was to help the children with special needs可知，作者上大学时的一个任务就是帮助有特殊需要的孩子．因此这里作者是去一个残疾人学校，去帮助那里的孩子，所以是去那里工作．故选C．2．A．动词短语及语境的理解．句意：老师让我去照顾Nancy，一个十岁的女孩．look after 照顾；look for 寻找；look at 看；look over 复习．根据I was chosen to work in a school with disabled children．可知，我工作的地点是一所残疾儿童学校，可以推测这里老师让我去照顾Nancy这个残疾女孩．故选A．3．B．代词及语境的理解．句意：她的一只手不能动．his 他的；her 她的；my 我的；your 你的．根据The teacher asked me to﹣﹣Nancy，a ten﹣year﹣old girl．可知，作者照顾的是Nancy，一个十岁的女孩，故这里应该用her．故选B．4．C．连词及语境的理解．句意：如果Nancy能自己穿上衣服，学校里的老师们就会认为这是一个伟大的成就．before 在…之前；through 穿过，通过；if 如果；until 直到…时候．根据One of﹣﹣hands could not move．可知，Nancy的一只手不能动，是一个残疾人，因此穿衣服这样的事情对她来说也是很困难的．因此如果她能自己穿上衣服，这就是了不起的事了．故这里表示的是条件．故选C．5．A．介词及语境的理解．句意：但是我在她身上看到了更多．她一直想把一根细绳穿过钥匙洞．through 穿过，通过，指在物体的中间穿过；across 穿过，指从表面穿过；over 在…上面，覆盖；into到…里面．根据She had always wanted to put a string﹣﹣the hole of a key．可知，这里是指在钥匙洞里穿过，指从内部穿过，因此用through．故选A．6．D．动词及语境的理解．句意：在Nancy在这所学校的5年中，老师们总是想要帮助她，但是最后却是替她做了所有的工作．fail 失败；refuse 拒绝；agree 同意；try尽力．这四个动词的后面都可以跟动词不定式，但是根据For the 5 years Nancy was in the school，the teachers always﹣﹣to help her可知，老师们尽力的去帮助她．故选D．7．B．代词及语境的理解．句意：我知道Nancy可以做的更多，所以我鼓励她自己做事情．less 更少；more 更多；nothing 没什么事；anything任何事．根据I knew Nancy could do﹣﹣，so I encouraged her to do something herself．可知，学校的老师们总以为Nancy 自己做不到一些事情，但是我却认为Nancy能做到的事情比我们想象的更多，所以才鼓励她自己做事情．故选B．8．D．形容词及语境的理解．句意：开始的时候，Nancy经常失败，变得很不开心．excited 兴奋的，激动的；pleased 高兴的；unsafe 不安全的；unhappy 不开心的．根据At first Nancy often failed and got very﹣﹣可知，Nancy因为失败会变得不开心．故选D．9．B．连词及语境的理解．句意：有时候我也想放弃了，然而，一周后，Nancy做到了。

Unit2练习题人教版八年级下册英语

Unit 2 I will help clean up the city parks一、选择题1.I don’t know if it___tomorrow.If it___,I won’t go.A.will rain;rainsB.will rain;will rainC.rains;rainsD.rains;will rain2.You’d better___a plan before you do everything.A e toB e up C. e up with D e out3.It’s too noisy outside.I can’t hear the radio clearly.Let’s____.A.turn it upB.turn it onC.turn it offD.turn it down4. Did you think up a good idea?A. set upB. cheer upC. e up withD. ran out of5.We are no longer students. We should find a job.A. neverB. stillC. no…any moreD. not…any longer6. The flight to Guangzhou had to be ______ because of the heavy snow.A. put upB. put awayC. put offD. put down7. He found ______ necessary for him to improve his spoken English.A. itB. whatC. thatD. this8.We should ______animals. They are our friends.A. care forB. hand outC. give outD. call up.9.He used to______ a teacher, but now he is a reporter.A. isB. will beC. beD. was10.I find it too difficult to learn English well. I want to drop it.（）A. give up itB. give it upC. give away itD. give it away.11.___ you ____ I like French .A Not only, andB Not only ,but alsoC Not ,but alsoD Both,but12.The meeting _____because of the bad weather .A put offB put downC is put offD is put down13.This book is too heavy for the little girl_____ .Who volunteers to help him ?A carriesB carryingC carriedD to carry14.——Could you please help me to carry the box?—— ____ .A Thank youB With pleasureC it doesn’t matterD That’s all right15.I don’t know if it___tomorrow.If it___,I won’t go.A.will rain;rainsB.will rain;will rainC.rains;rainsD.rains;will rain二、找出下列短语的同义词1. think up _________ A. hand out2. call up__________ B. establish / start3. give out_________ C. e up with4. set up __________ D. make sb. happier5. cheer up _________ E. make a phone to sb.三、用所给单词的适当形式填空1.He had run out of the money ______(buy) old bikes.2.”_____(run) quickly, or the others will catch up with you.”.The teacher said to me.3.The children went to the park , __________(laugh) on the way.4.”I’ve e _________(get) my bike back.Uncle Wang!”He said.5.I made him __________(believe) in me at last.四、句型转换,对划线部分提问1.We go to the movies once a week. （就划线部分提问）__________ __________do you go to the movies?2. Mary always helps me with my English. （改为否定句）Mary __________ __________me with my English.3.Tina is watching TV at home now.（用sometimes改写句子）Tina sometimes __________ __________at home.4.They often go to the beach on Sunday.（就划线部分提问）__________ __________they often__________ on Sunday?5.Katrina goes shopping twice a week.（改否定句）Katrina _______ _______shopping twice a week.五、组词成句：1. time，is，it，what? ____________________________________________________________2. does，get，up，she，time，usually，what?________________________________________3. volleyball，he，time，what，play，does?__________________________________________5. school，often，at，6:30，go，I，to.______________________________________________六、用词的适当形式填空1. It’s difficult for him ______ (remember) all the things.2. The boy volunteers _________ (help) the disabled people.3. I noticed him _______(watch)TV in the room yesterday.4. Could you tell me what _______(do) next?5. How long does it take you _________ (finish) the work?。

人教版八年级下册英语第二单元练习题及答案

人教版八年级下册英语第二单元练习题及答案1.She wants to be a volunteer.2.Did you see the poster on the bulletin board?3.I didn't have breakfast。

Now I feel hungry.4.We saw a sign which says "No parking"。

So we couldn't park the car there.5.They have a strong sense of n.6.When is the tennis training?7.She had difficulty finding the way to the museum.8.He can't see anything。

He is a blind man.9.There is something wrong with his ears。

He is a deaf man.10.I can't go to the movies with you。

I have to look after my sick sister。

She has a bad cold.11.She doesn't have friends in her new school。

So she feels very lonely.12.My uncle has a large house and he is the owner of the house.13.My younger sister looks very sad。

Let's go and cheer her up.14.I don't understand your meaning。

Please say it again.Homework: Unit 2 - I'll help to clean up the city parks.Vocabulary:1.volunteer2.bulletin board3.feel hungry4.sign5.sense of n6.tennis training7.difficulty8.blind man9.deaf man10.sick sister11.lonely12.owner13.cheer up14.understandMultiple choice ns are not provided in the article.15."Tom's pet dog died last week and he still looks sad now。

山东省潍坊第一中学初中英语八年级下册Unit 2经典练习题(含答案解析)

一、选择题1．— Your sister _ your mother very much.— Many people regard them as sisters when they hang out together.A．cares for B．takes after C．helps out D．believes in B解析：B【详解】句意：——你姐姐长得很像你妈妈。

——当她们一起出去闲逛的时候，很多人把她们当成姐妹。

考查动词短语。

A. cares for关心、照顾；B. takes after与…相像；C. helps out帮助…摆脱困难；D. believes in相信。

根据下文Many people regard them as sisters很多人把她们当成姐妹，可推知应是她们长得很像，故答案选B。

2．James used to ________ the guitar，but now he is more ________ in playing soccer. A．playing；interested B．play；interested C．play；interesting D．playing；interest B 解析：B【解析】【详解】句意：James过去练习吉他，但是现在他更对踢足球感兴趣。

短语used to do sth.表示过去常常做某事；排除AD；短语be interested in doing sth表示对做某事感兴趣；interesting有趣的;令人感兴趣的，第二空是人做主语，interest名词，兴趣。

根据题意，故选B。

排除C,3．—Wei Gang won the tennis game last Sunday.—It's hard to ________ a boy with only one arm can play tennis so well.A．imagine B．expect C．wonder D．plan A解析：A【解析】【详解】句意：——魏刚上周日赢得了网球比赛。

人教版八年级下册英语Unit2单元检测试题（含答案）

人教版八年级下册英语Unit2单元检测试题（含答案）Unit 2 单元过关检测（100分）Ⅰ. 选择填空（10分）（）1. I half an hour reading English in the morning. And it helps me a lot.A. costB. spendC. takeD. pay（）2. ---We get knowledge ______ from books ______ from life.---Yes, both are important.A. either, orB. neither, norC. not, butD. not only, but also（）3. Let’s planting the trees until tomorrow. I think it’s going to rain.A. put onB. put offC. put upD. put down（）4. ---Would you help me ______, Mr. Lin? This question is too hard for me.---OK. Let me try.A. afterB. outC. upD. with（）5. ---Could you do for me, please?---Yes, with pleasure.A. somethingB. anythingC. nothingD. everything（）6.Your cartoon books are very interesting. Where did you buy ? I want to buy , too.A. one, oneB. them, itC. them, someD. one, ones（）7.---Jim takes ______ his father.---You mean he is similar ______ his father?A. for, asB. to, withC. after, toD. away, from（）8. ---What was Jimmy going to do?---He was going to put some signs old books.A. up, asking forB. on, to ask toC. up, asking toD. down, asking for（）9. ---Let’s help to clean the city park on Sunday.--- !A. It’s dirtyB. Well downC. Thank youD. Good idea（）10. My computer has broken down. I’ll ________ now.A. mix itB. mix up itC. repair it upD. repair itⅡ. 完形填空（10分）Wearing a pair of perfect jeans makes people look cool. Jeans are the most popular kind of11 in the world. They are popular almost 12 , in Japan, France, Indonesia, Canadaand Brazil. Rich people and poor people wear them. Young people and even some old peoplewear them. Why are they popular? Who made the 13 jeans?In 1849, two men found gold in California. Men from the other parts of the United States and other countries hurried there to 14 gold, too. These workers needed some 15clothes. A young man 16 Germany named Levi Strauss arrived in California in 1850.He went there to 17 things to the workers. He saw that the workers needed strongpants, so he began to make pants. He used cloth that people 18 tents from. He putrivets (铆钉) on the 19 to make them strong, because the men put rocks in them. Thesepants were very strong and people could wear them for a long time. The pants became very20 soon.（）11. A. sports B. food C. clothes D. music（）12. A. everywhere B. anywhere C. somewhere D. nowhere （）13. A. only B. early C. first D. last（）14. A. look at B. look after C. look out D. look for（）15. A. soft B. strong C. dear D. hard（）16. A. from B. to C. in D. past（）17. A. buy B. sell C. give D. show（）18. A. put B. kept C. borrowed D. made（）19. A. pants B. pockets C. tents D. jeans（）20. A. pretty B. old C. popular D. modernⅢ. 阅读理解（30分）（A）In most parts of the world, many students help their schools make less pollution. They join “environment club”. In an environment club, people work together to make our environment clean.Here are some things students often do.No – garbage(垃圾) lunches. How much do you throw away （扔）after lunch? Environment clubs ask students to bring their lunches in bags that can be used again. Every week they will choose the classes that make the least garbage and report them to the whole school.No – car day. On a no- car day, nobody comes to school in a car- not the students and not the teachers. cars give pollution to our air, so remember: walk, jump, bike, or run! Use your legs! It’s lots of fun!Turn off the water! Did you know that toilets（抽水马桶）can waste twenty to forty tons（吨）of water an hour? In a year, that would fill a small river! In the environment clubs, students fix those broken toilets.We love our environment. Let’s work together to mak e it clean.（）21. Environment clubs ask students________A. to run to school every day.B. to take exercise every day.C. not to forget to take carsD. not to throw away lunch bags（）22. From the passage we know the students usually have lunch__________.A. at schoolB. in shopsC. in clubsD. at home（）23. On a no– car day, ______ will take a car to school.A. both students and teachersB. only studentsC. only teachersD. neither(两者都不) students nor teachers（）24. After students fix toilets, they save______A. a small riverB. a clubC. a lot of waterD. a toilet（）25. The writer wrote the passage to ask students to _________A. clean schoolB. make less pollutionC. join clubsD. help teachers（B）Tom was nine years old and he went to a school near his house. He went there on foot and came back home usually at 4 o’clock. But last Monday he was very late. His mother a sked,“Why are you so late t oday, Tom?” “Because my teacher asked me to stay behind ” Tom answered. “Why did the teacher make you stay behind?” the mother asked again. “Because no one could answer the teacher’s question except me,” T om said. “What was the question?” his mother asked.“The question was ‘Who broke the window of the classroom?’” Tom said.（）26. The school was _____________ Tom’s house.A. far fromB. nearC. nine meters toD. behind（）27. Tom went to school _________________.A. on footB. by busC. by bikeD. by car（）28. Last Monday Tom came home __________________.A. earlierB. hungryC. lateD. happy（）29. ---Why did Tom stay behind after school?---Because_________________.A. he did something wrongB. he did something rightC. he liked to stay there longerD. his mother asked the teacher to do so（）30. His mother might be very ___________when she heard about that.A. hungryB. pleasedC. happyD. angry（C）When we talk about intelligence (智力), we do not mean the ability to get good scores on certain kind of tests or even the ability to do well in school. By intelligence we mean a way of living and behaving, especially in a new situation.If we want to test intelligence, we need to find out how a person acts instead of how much he knows what to do. For example, when in a new situation, an intelligent person thinks about the situation, not about himself or what might happen to him. He tries to find out all he can, and then he acts immediately and tries to do something about it. He probably i sn’t sure how it will all work out, but at least he tries. And if he cannot make things work out right, he doesn’t feel ashamed that he failed, he just tries to learn from his mistakes.An intelligent person, even if he is very young, has a special outlook on life, a special feeling about life, and how he fits into it.If you look at children, you’ll see great difference between what we call “bright” children and “non-bright” children. They are actually two different kinds of people, not just the same kind with different amount of intelligence. For example, the bright child really wants to find out about life – he tries to get in touch with everything around him. But the unintelligent child keeps more to himself and his own dream world: he seems to have a wall between him and life in general.（）31. According to this passage, intelligence is the ability to _________.A. do well in schoolB. get some high scores on some testsC. deal with lifeD. have a lot of book knowledge（）32. In a new situation, an intelligent person _________.A. cares more about himselfB. is sure of the result he will getC. knows more about what might happen to himD. keeps his mind on what to do about the situation（）33. If an intelligent person failed, he would _________.A. try to feel ashamedB. learn from his mistakesC. try to find all he could doD. make sure if he got the right result（）34. The underlined word “outlook” in this passage means _________.A. solutionB. partC. talentD. opinion（）35. Bright children and non-bright children _________.A. are two different types of childrenB. are different mainly in their degree of clevernessC. have difference only in their way of thinkingD. have different knowledge about the world around himselfⅣ. 词汇（10分）（A）根据句意和汉语提示完成单词，使句子完整通顺。

镇海中学初中英语八年级下册Unit 2经典练习题(答案解析)

一、选择题1．—How are you getting along with your classmates?—Very well. They are all ________ me.A．afraid of B．angry with C．tired of D．friendly to D解析：D【详解】句意：——你和你的同学相处得怎么样?——非常好，他们都对我很友好。

考查形容词短语。

be afraid of害怕……；be angry with生某人的气；be tired of厌烦、厌倦……； be friendly to对……友好。

根据Very well.可知是他们都对我很友好。

故答案选D。

2．-Could you please help me the picture on the wall?- OK, no problem.A．put up B．put on C．put off D．put out A解析：A【详解】句意“-你能帮助我把画粘到墙上吗？-好的，没问题”。

A.粘贴，搭建，举起，留宿；B.表演，增重，穿上；C.推迟，拖延；D.熄灭，扑灭。

根据句意可知，表示“将画粘到墙上”，故选A。

【点睛】与put有关的短语put away把……收拾好put down写下，放下put off推迟，拖延put on穿上，上演，增重put out扑灭，熄灭put up张贴，搭建，举起，留宿put sth to good use好好利用3．Thank you for ________ dinner with me,A．have B．to have C．has D．having D解析：D【详解】句意：谢谢你和我一起吃晚饭。

Ahave动词原形；Bto have动词不定式；Chas单三形式；Dhaving现在分词或动名词形式。

have dinner吃晚饭，根据Thank you for doing sth 谢谢你做了某事，故此处用动名词having ，故选D。

(完整版)八年级下册英语第二单元练习题

Unit 2 I’ll help to clean up the city parks.一．单项填空（共15 小题；每小题1 分，满分15 分）（）1.Tony could help to the city parks.A. clean awayB. clean upC. clean outD. cleans up.（）2. We need to up with a plan on Clean-up Day.A. comeB. goC. workD. study（）3. I some clothes to charity because they are too small for me.A. take afterB. hang outC. give awayD. put off（）4. Now I spend time what I love to do.A. to doB. doingC. doD. does（）5. After my teacher gave me a lesson, I didn’t do that .A. anyB. moreC. no moreD. any more（）6. of them like to play basketball.A. EachB. EveryoneC. EveryD. Both（）7. I first met Joe three years ago. He at a CD shop at the time.A. will workB. is workingC. worksD. was working（）8. Your cartoon books are very interesting. Where did you buy ? I want to buy , too.A. one; oneB. them; itC. them; someD. one; ones（）9. The good news of our football team winning the game everybody there.A. cheered outB. cheered upC. cheered onD. cheered for（）10. Li Hong English .A. does likeB. do likesC. does likesD. do like（）11. I don’t know if it tomorrow. If it , I won’t go.A .will rain; will rain B. will rain; rains C. rains; rains D. rains; will rain（）12. Not only he , but also you English.A. likingB. to likeC. likeD. likes（）13.Tom’s bike is broken. It needs .A. repairedB. repairsC. repairingD.to repair（）14.I’ll finish my homework tomorrow.A. am able toB. canC. is able toD. be able to（）15. black eyes and black hair.A. They both haveB. Both they haveC. They have bothD. Both them have二．完形填空（共10 小题；每小题2 分，满分20 分）阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。

八年级英语下册第二单元练习(含答案)

八年级英语下册第二单元练习（含答案）一、单项选择从各题后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。

( )1. —What about going to the shopping mall by ______ taxi?—I think we’d better take ______ bus.A. the; aB. 不填; aC. 不填; 不填D. the; 不填( )2. The purple co at ______ be Tina’s. Nobody in our class likes purple but her.A. canB. mayC. wouldD. must ( )3. Mike and Sandy ______ twenty years ago.A. got marriedB. have been marriedC. have marriedD. are married( )4. —I have bought an e-dictionary ______ you.—Really? Thank you, mum. Show it ______ me!A. for; forB. to; forC. for; toD. to; to ( )5. The boy finished the job by ______ in an hour.A. heB. hisC. himD. himself ( )6. —Where is your father, Jane?—He ______ his company for an important meeting.A. has been toB. has gone toC. is going toD. would go to( )7. —How long have you lived in China?—______. I used to live in Beijing and Shanghai.A. Four years agoB. Since 2000C. In 1990D. Twice a year( )8. —How many students will come to your party tonight?—Twelve ______.A. in allB. at allC. all overD. all of the above ( )9. We couldn’t stop ______ photos of the Disneyland Park when we visited there.A. to takeB. takeC. takingD. took( )10. The two boys ______ good friends since they became classmates.A. have beenB. has beenC. have madeD. has made ( )11. Lucy, have you finished your homework ______?A. neverB. yetC. everD. even( )12. My sister Laura has many hobbies, ______ dancing, singing and drawing.A. for exampleB. as forC. because ofD. such as ( )13. Most of us think the film is ______, but Helen isn’t ______ in it.A. interested; interestingB. interested; interestedC. interesting; interestedD. interesting; interesting( )14. —Timmy, ______ did your family go to Yunnan for your holiday?—We went there by train.A. whatB. howC. whenD. why( )15. —I am going to visit Mount Lu during the winter holiday.—______. Don’t forget to show me your photos when you come back.A. See you soonB. Have a good timeC. My pleasureD. That’s all right二、完形填空根据材料内容，从各题后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。

八年级英语下Unit2单元测试题(人教版带答案)

八年级英语下Unit2单元测试题（人教版带答案）八年级英语（下）Unit 2 单元测试题（满分100分）Ⅰ. 单项选择（每小题1分,共20分） ( ) 1. Mr. White’s words made _____ big difference to Jim’s study. A. an B. a C. the D. / () 2.My father used to ________ in a factory, but now he _________ a teacher. A. working; was B. working; is C. work; is D. work; was ( ) 3. The use of computers makes ______ possible for more people to work at home.A. it B. that C. this D. one ( )4. I love my job, s o for me job ______ is more important than money.A. discussionB. satisfactionC. preparationD. prediction ( )5. The man with short black hair is a friend of ________.A. myB. mineC. myselfD. me ( )6. I need two more people to _______ the heavy boxes. A. take B. carry C. bring D. give ( )7. Judy looks sad. Let’s ________. A. put up her B. cheer up her C. put her up D. cheer her up ( )8. We should ________ our classroom and keep it tidy and clean. A. set up B. clean up C. cut up D. get up ( )9. Mr. Smith lives ________ in the mountain, but he never feels ________. A. alone; lonely B. lonely, alone C. alone; alone D. lonely; lonely ( )10. There are ________ students studying hard in the classroom. They must get good grades .A. much B. little C. few D. several ( )11. If it rains tomorrow, I will put off _________ for Shanghai. A. leaving B. to leave C. left D. leaves ( )12. Thank you for ________ us solve the drinking water problem. A. help B. helping C. helped D. helps ( )13. Be quick, ________ we’ll be late for school.A. or B. and C. but D. so ( )14. It’s time for class. Let’s stop ________. A. talk B. to talk C. talking D. talked ( )15. ―I want to volunteer. What can I do? ―You can ____ food at the food bank. A. give out B. work out C. give up D. call up ( )16. ―Excuse me, I’m new here. I can’t find my hotel. ―______.A. You could ask the policeman for h elpB. You shouldn’t livein that hotel C. You must stay with me D. You needn’t call your friend ( )17. ―Can you teach me _______ a banana milk shake? ―No problem. First peel the bananas... A. where to make B. when to make C. how to make D. why to make ( )18. ―Where does Mr. Green work?―He teaches in a driving ____ school. A. train B. training C. trained D. trains ( )19. ―When did you learn to dance?―________ the age of five. A. In B. For C. At D. On ( )20. ―Do you know ________ the girl in red is? ―I’m not sure. Maybe a teacher.A. when B. how C. where D. what Ⅱ. 词汇运用（每小题1分,共10分） A) 根据句意及所给汉语提示，写出句中所缺单词。

八年级英语下册第二单元练习题及答案

I.单项选择（共10⼩题，满分为10分）1.I think you should borrow some money ____ your friends.a. fromb. toc. ford. in2.—May I use your dictionary, please?—Of course, but please ____it as soon as possible.a. takeb. givec. returnd. bring3.—Why is John unhappy?—Because he ____ the English exam.a. passedb. didn’t failc. went throughd. failed4.He gave us ____ on studying English.a. an adviceb. some advicesc. many adviced. some advice5.She looks very busy. I want to help her, but I don’t know____.a. how to dob. what to do itc. what to dod. why to do6. Mr Smith eats ____ meat, so he is ____ fat now.a. too much, too muchb. much too, much tooc. too much, much tood. much too, too much7. Does everyone ____ have something to say?a. otherb. anotherc. elsed. others8. —I’m sorry I broke the window.—I’m afraid you have to ____it.a. look forb. get backc. cut upd. pay for9. He finds ____ hard to finish the work in two days.a. itb. thatc. thisd. its10. Don’t ____ it. Let’s try again.a. argue withb. complain aboutc. get ond. be angry withII.完形填空（共10⼩题，满分为10分）Dear Pet,Without knowing more about you, it’s hard for me to give you some good advice.But first, I am sure that you are 1 . You said that nobody would care if you left home. What about your 2 ? And other family members? It seems that you are very 3 . You’d better go to a doctor or talk 4 your parents. They will be able to help you. Second, I’m sure there’s someone else in your class who feels lonely, 5 . You never know 6 other people feel. Try to make friends with your classmates. And you could 7 a club to meet new people and make friends, too.You 8 find happiness in yourself. So my 9 advice is to write a list of all the good things about yourself, learn to like yourself, and then 10 will see your confidence (信⼼)and like you, too.Editor1. a. right b. wrong c. OK d. clever2. a. teachers b. classmates c. parents d. friends3. a. popular b. tired c. sad d. happy4. a. to b. about c. of d. with5. a. too b. either c. also d. to6. a. why b. how c. when d. where7. a. take part in b. join c. join in d. take part8. a. mustn’t b. shouldn’t c. need to d. can’t9. a. finally b. last c. end d. first10. a. other b. the other c. others d. anotherIII.阅读理解（共10⼩题，满分为20分）(A)One of the most popular item (项) in the class newspaper is the advice column(专栏). Here are some of them and their answers ——Q: I’m always late for school. I try not to be late, but I can’t help (避免) it. Please advise me what to do. Tommy.A: You are probably late for school because you don’t really like school. My advice to you is to enjoy school more, and then you won’t be late so often.Q: I find it difficult to make friends. What do you think I should do? Sara.A: I can’t advise you until I know more about you. Your problem may be that you are shy. On the other hand, it may be the opposite. You may be too bold (⼤胆). Write and tell me more about yourself.Q: I’m always at the bottom (末尾) of the class. What do you advise me to do? Molly.A: I advise you to concentrate (集中注意⼒) on improving your grades in one subject at first. Next, try to improve your grades in another subject. If you do this, by the end of the year you should be quite a long way up from the bottom in all your subjects.根据短⽂内容，选择答案。

人教版八年级下册英语第二单元练习题及答案

八年级下册英语第二单元练习题及答案Unit 2 I’ll help to clean up the city parks.家庭作业一、词汇1.—She wants to be a __________ (志愿者).2.—Did you see the poster on the ____________ (公告牌)?—No, I didn’t.3.I didn’t have breakfast. Now I have a ____________ (感觉) of hunger.4.We saw a ____________ (标志) which says “No parking”. So we couldn’t park the car there.5.They have a strong feeling of ____________ (满足).6.—When is the tennis __________ (train)?—It is at four o’clock in the afternoon.7.She had __________ (difficult) finding the way to the museum.8.He can’t see anything. He is a b________ man.9.There is something wrong with his ears. He is a d________ man.10.I can’t go to the movies with you. I have to look after my s________ sister. She has a bad cold.11.She doesn’t have friends in her new school. So she feels very l________.12.My uncle has a large house and he is the o________ of the house.13.My younger sister looks very sad. Let’s go and c________ her up.14.I don’t u__________ your meaning. Please say it again.二、单选( )15.—Tom’s pet dag died last week; he still looks sad now.—Maybe we should do something to ______ him ______.A. cheer; upB. cheer; onC. pick; upD. look; out( )16.My brother ______ play basketball. But now he likes playing baseball.A. used toB. is used toC. is used forD. was used to( )17.—How do you know the store wants shop assistants?—It ______ many signs in the neighborhood.A. put downB. put onC. put outD. put up( )18.Tom, Your room is too dirty. You must ______.A. clean up itB. clean up themC. clean them upD. clean it up( )19.My grandparents’ clock doesn’t work. I’m trying to find a repairman who can ______ for them.A. fix it upB. fix up itC. put up itD. put it up( )20.—Never ______ today’s work till tomorrow.—Yes. It’s a good habit.A. put offB. put onC. put upD. put down( )21.The kind girl often volunteers her time ______ others.A. helpedB. to helpC. helpingD. help( )22.We all feel ______ after hear of the ______ news.A. excited; excitedB. exciting; excitingC. excited; excitingD. exciting; excited( )23.You can ______ how our live will be if there is no electric.A. imagineB. thinkC. braveD. talk( )24.The girl is ______. She can’t use her legs and arms well.A. interestingB. disabledC. braveD. great三、翻译25.你们是怎样为慈善机构募集钱的？How did you ________ ________ for charity?26.他们同事到达了终点线。

初二下册英语Unit2单元测试题及答案

初二下册英语Unit2单元测试题及答案在初二这一阶段要怎样有针对性的做英语练习呢?别着急，接下来不妨和店铺一起来做份初二下册英语Unit 2单元测试题，希望对各位有帮助!初二下册英语Unit 2单元测试题Ⅴ. 单项选择(每小题1分，共15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案。

( ) 21. There was something wrong with his car and he repaired it ______ himself.A. onB. toC. byD. with( ) 22. The use of computers makes ______ possible for more people to work at home.A. itB. thatC. thisD. one( ) 23. After I was angry with her, I had a(n) ______ feeling that she was not coming back.A. popularB. strongC. illD. wonderful( ) 24. Liu Jing volunteers her weekend ______ people in trouble.A. to helpB. helpC. helpingD. helped( ) 25. I used to ______ letters to my parents, but now I am used to ______ Wechat.A. write; useB. writing; usingC. writing; useD. write; using( ) 26. I love my job, so for me job ______ is more important than money.A. discussionB. satisfactionC. preparationD. prediction( ) 27. Tian Fang isn’t a ______ nurse, so now she is receiving a week’s ______ in a hospital.A. trained; trainB. training; trainingC. training; trainD. trained; training( ) 28. My clock doesn’t work. I’m going to ______.A. fix it upB. fix up itC. cheer it upD. cheer up it( ) 29. T eachers usually ______ the papers ten minutes before the exam.A. try outB. bring outC. give outD. find out( ) 30. The tourist from London could hardly ______ living in such a poor village.A. imagineB. wonderC. promiseD. agree( ) 31. Li Gang will have a housewarming party. He expects his friends ______ on Saturday.A. to arriveB. to arrivingC. arriveD. arrived( ) 32. She gets ______ now because all her kids have left home.A. friendlyB. lonelyC. successfulD. understanding( ) 33. She is having a toothache, but she keeps putting off ______ to the hospital.A. goingB. goC. to goD. to going( ) 34. —Excuse me, I’m new here. I can’t find my hotel.—______.A. You could ask the policeman for helpB. You shouldn’t live in that hotelC. You must stay with meD. Yo u needn’t call your friend( ) 35. —You shouldn’t leave a baby alone in the house.—______ I won’t do it again.A. Really?B. You’re right.C. Why?D. Sounds great.Ⅵ. 完形填空(每小题1分，共10分)先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案。

八年级下册英语unit2单元测试卷含答案

人教版八年级英语（下）Unit 2单元检测(总分100分，用时60分钟)Ⅰ.单项选择(每小题1分，共15分)1．Although they feel tired，______they still go on working.A．and B．butC．/ D．so2．His grandmother is well because she often ______.A．exercises B．smokesC．sleeps D．sings3．—______do they play basketball?—Every day.A．How soon B．How muchC．How many D．How often4．His mother wants him______at home today.A．stays B．stayedC．to stay D．staying5．Here______the results______the exam.A．is；with B．are；ofC．is；of D．are；with6．Mr.Morgan ______ know the way to the museum.A．maybe B．may beC．may D．perhaps7．Many animals ______ because the weather was bad.A．were dead B．diedC．dying D．death8．They usually go shopping ______.A．one a week B．once a weekC．one the week D．once week9．Tim is young，______，he can speak three languages.A．but B．yetC．however D．though10．Smoking______your health.A．is good for B．is bad forC．is good to D．is bad to11．I do homework every day，usually when I come______home______school.A．to；from B．at；forC．/；from D．from；to12．The students exercise every day，and they try______themselves healthy.A．keep B．keepingC．kept D．to keep13．______ hours do you exercise every day?A．How long B．How muchC．How many D．How often14．The answers ______ these questions were very ______.A．of；interesting B．to；interestedC．of；interested D．to；interesting15．—How ______juice would you like?—One kilo.A．many B．muchC．heavy D．oftenⅡ.完形填空(每小题2分，共20分)How can we keep healthy？One important thing is to exercise __16__.The Smith family try to exercise every day.Qiang Smith __17__ not exercise in the morning because he must be at his job at seven o clock.But he runs every evening.He walks a lot，__18__.He walks to school every day and after school he __19__basketball with his friends.Qiang goes to a yoga(瑜伽)class__20__a week.But it isn t__21__ this st year Mr. and Mrs. Smith drove(驾车)everywhere.They thought they should use(使用)the__22__all the time.Now the Smiths don t use their car，and they all __23__ better now.And they think they mustn t be__24__.They don t have to exercise every day，but they should__25__to keep in good health. 16．A.sometimes B．oftenC．never D．always17．A.may B．canC．maybe D．can be18．A.either B．alsoC．too D．well19．A.plays B．watchesC．surfs D．looks20．A.sometimes B．three timeC．three times D．some time21．A.always B．usuallyC．hardly D．sometimes22．A.skateboard B．bikeC．car D．ship23．A.have B．makeC．feel D．study24．zy B．healthyC．active D．well25．A.want B．keepC．stay D．tryⅢ.阅读理解(每小题2分，共30分)AMr. King lives in a city.He owns some shops and makes a lot of money.His son，Mike，studies at a middle school.The boy likes everything but studying.He doesn t listen to his teachers in class and he never finishes his homework on time.He always plays football when he has any free time.He can never p ass the exams.Mr. King is so busy with his business that he has little time to stay at home.H e never pays any attention(关心)to his son s studies，so he doesn t know how he is doing.One day Miss Read，Mike s teacher，telephones Mr. King.On the tele phone she tells him all about the boy s studies.She wants him to tr y to help his son at home.When the man hears this，he doesn t feel very happy.In the afternoon when his son comes back from school，Mr. King gives him a good tellingoff(责备)，but soon feels sorry for it when he sees Mike crying in the bedroom.The next morning，before Mike goes to school，he says to him，“Study hard and I ll buy you a car when you pass the exam next year.”Another term is over.Mike doesn t pass the exam once more.Mr. King has a look at the school report for a few minutes and then he asks his son，“You don t pass the exam again，Mike.What did you do this term？” “I learned how to drive a car，dad，” answers the boy.26．Mr. King is ______.A．a football player B．a teacherC．a driver D．a businessman(商人)27．Mike can never pass the exams because ______.A．his father has a lot of money B．he doesn t like studyingC．his teachers are not very good D．he has to help his father in the shops 28．Miss Read rings Mr. King______.A．to tell him to take his son out of schoolB．to buy things from his shopC．to tell him about Mike s studiesD．because his son passes the exam once again29．In the sentence “...，but soon feels sorry for it when he sees Mike crying in the bedroom.”，the word “it” refers to(指)______．A．Mike s exam mark(分数)B．telling his son offC．something that Miss Read tells Mr KingD．the car30．Which of the following is WRONG?A．Mike doesn t pass the exam at the end of the term.B．Mike s father buys him a car.C．Mike doesn t do well in his lessons for another term.D．Mike think s his father will buy him a car.BThe children in Miss Ling s class are not like most children.They don t watch TV.Miss Ling asked her class not to watch TV for one week.She told them that they could have more fun doing other things.The children said，“Let s find out if Miss Ling is right.” Instead of watching TV，they read，made things and played games with families.The children had so much fun that they are not going to watch TV for a year.Would you like to stop watching TV?31．The best title is ______.A．A Good TV ShowB．Stop to Watch TVC．Children Have Fun without TVD．Miss Ling doesn t Buy any TV32．Miss Ling asked her class not to ______.A．sleep B．eatC．read books D．watch TV33．The story says that the children ______.A．played games B．went swimmingC．grew plants D．watched TV34．Miss Ling is a ______.A．doctor B．teacherC．farmer D．child35．How long are the children not going to watch TV?A．For twelve months. B．For 365 days.C．For half a year. D．For three years.CThe aim(目的)of students who came to school is to study.But to study requires(需要)a right way，or you waste either the time or the money.The following are the ways of studying.The best time for reading is morning，because in the morning，the air is fresh and the mind is clear.For that reason，we can get good results(结果)．In studying we must have patience(耐心)．If we have not known a text well，we must read it again.We sh ould not read the next one till we have learned the first one.When we are studying，we must put our hearts into the book，or we can get nothing from the book while we are reading.We must always ask “whys”．If it is not well understood，write it down and ask our teachers or our parents，or friends.In any possible way，we must know it completely and what we ve learned can be used well and made better.Though there are many ways for studying，yet the above mentioned(提到的)will be quite enough if we can keep them in heart and do so.36．The passage tells us ______.A．the importance of readingB．to read in the morningC．to pay att ention to the ways of studyingD．to have patience in studying37．The passage has taught us ______ ways for studying.A．three B．fourC．five D．many38．We d better read in the morning because ______.A．it s hard to remember what we have learnedB．the air is fresh and the mind is clearC．it s difficult to get good resultsD．both A and B39．If we can t put our hearts into the book when we read，it is ______. A．easy to understand it wellB．better to get something from itC．impossible for us to get something from itD．possible to learn something from it40．In studying we must always ask “whys”in order to ______. A．understand the book wellB．write down the questionsC．do with the new wordsD．get some q uestions to ask our teachers41．How often______your father______(drink)wine?42．His mother______(come)to see him once a week.43．Her sister______(not stay)at home on Sundays.44．The boy never______(eat)junk food.45．We should try______(learn)English well.46．Fifteen ______ (percent) o f the visitors are from foreign countries.47．Her eating______(habit)help her keep______(health)．48．His lifestyle is ______(difference)from mine.49．Our English teacher wants us______(read)English books every day.She______(say)it s a good habit.50．My father likes reading ______(magazine) after supper.Ⅴ.补全对话(每小题1分，共5分)A：Hi，Bill！You re reading the novel again.B：Yes，Tom，I ll never be tired of (对……感到厌倦)it.A：51.______？B：Three times a week.Every time I read it，I can always learn something new.A：Really？52.______？B：Charles Dickens.I think he is a great English writer.What about you? A：53.______.He is also my favorite foreign writer.Please let me have a look at it.B：OK，here you are！...What do you think of this novel?A：54.______.I haven t seen such a novel for long.Where did you buy it? B：In the Rose Bookshop.A：I don t know where it is.55.______？B：No.Only 10 minutes walk from here，next to the People s Cinema. A：Oh，I see.I m going there to get one，too.Thank you!B：You re welcome!Ⅵ.书面表达(共20分)每个人都有自己的生活习惯，你的生活习惯是健康的吗？请你描述一下，让我们评价一下。

八年级英语下册Unit2单元检测试卷及答案

八年级英语下册Unit2单元检测试卷及答案八年级英语下册Unit2单元检测试卷及答案为了帮助八年级的同学们强化英语Unit2单元知识点的记忆，来做份八年级英语Unit2单元试卷的练习吧。

以下是店铺给你推荐的八年级英语下册Unit2单元试卷及答案，希望对你有帮助!八年级英语下册Unit2单元检测试卷一.单项选择(共15分)( )1. _________ great fun it is! And ______ good time I’m having!A. What a ; whatB. What; what aC. How a; howD. How; how a( )2. Which of the following things is in Denmark?A. The Statue of Liberty.B. The Little Mermaid.C. The Sydney Opera House .D. Tower Bridge.( )3. He with his family, but now he on his own.A. used to live; is used to livingB. is used to living; used to liveC. used to live; used to livingD. is used to live; is used to living( )4. –He’s just back from work, _______? - _______. He won’t come back until tomorrow.A. hasn’t he; Yes, he hasB. Hasn’t he; No, he hasn’tC. isn’t he; Yes, he, isD. isn’t he; No, he isn’t( )5. – She _________. Please be quiet! –What? It’s seven a.m.I ______ for an hour.A. has just fallen asleep; have got upB. has just slept; have got upC. has just fallen asleep; have been upD. has just been asleep; have been up.( )6. Hurry up. The play ________ for about half an hour.A. has begunB. had begunC. has been onD. began( )7. There may be _________ in Mount Huang, but the weather is very nice.A. some rainsB. some rainC. some rainyD. a lot of rains( )8. Everyone is here _________ Tom and Lily. They _________ Shanghai.A. except for; have been toB. besides; have gone toC. beside; have been toD. except; have gone to( )9. -_______ did your uncle leave his hometown? – He _______ for nearly twenty years.A. When; has leftB. When; has been awayC. How long; has leftD. How long; has been away( )10. - ______ Tom with his sister _________ the Leaning Tower of Pisa? - Yes, only once.A. Have; been inB. Has; been toC. Has; gone toD. Have; been to( )11. Jim has many hobbies, ______ swimming, hiking, sailing.A. for exampleB. such asC. such forD. as the example of( )12. We screamed and laugh _______ the whole trip.A. acrossB. throughC. overD. on( )13.— _____ to the United States? — No, never, but I went to Canada a few years ago.A. Have you beenB. Have you goneC. Did you goD. Will you go( )14. She has never been to Paris, ________?A. has sheB. has n’t sheC. does sheD. doesn’t she( )15. –I’m going on a trip to Hong Kong after the exam. –Really? __________.A. Have a nice time.B. Congratulations.C. Ok.D. It’s nice of you.二.完形填空(共15分)Each of us makes mistakes from time to time. In fact, we can 16 a lot from our mistakes.Donnie was a 17 student and never answered questions in class. He was 18 to make mistakes. He never finished his homework 19 he didn't want to make any mistakes. Nothing changed 20 Marry Anne, a teacher, came to our 21 .One morning , Marry Anne asked Donnie to 22 some questions. After a while Donnie was in tears because he made a mistake. 23 Marry Anne got a box full of erasers from the desk.“Look, Donnie,” she said standing 24 him. “I’ve got something to show you.” She 25 the erasers, one at a time, and put them on the desk.“See these erasers, Donnie?” she continued. “Do you know 26 the erasers become smaller and smaller? That’s because we make mistakes. But we erase the mistakes and try 27 . That’s what you must learn.”“Here,” she said, “I’ll 28 one eraser on your desk, so you will remember that 29may make mistakes.” Donnie looked at Marry Anne and smiled.Donnie 30 a lot from then on. He knew that everyone had the permission to make mistakes as long as you learned them and tried again.( )16. A. take B. make C. get D. bring( )17. A. good B. shy C. clever D. small( )18. A. glad B. excited C. surprised D. afraid( )19. A. because B. so C. if D. but( )20. A. after B. while C. until D. when( )21 A. row B. class C. team D. classroom( )22. A. answer B. ask C. give D. have( )23. A. Suddenly B. Quickly C. Luckily D. Carefully( )24. A. on B. with C. beside D. to( )25. A. put out B. took away C. took out D. took off( )26. A. when B. how C. what D. why( )27. A. more B. again C. another D. one( )28. A. forget B. carry C. leave D. give( )29. A. nobody B. somebody C. no one D. everybody( )30. A. changed B. got C. learned D. Thought三.阅读理解(共30分)AThe sun is always shining. But it can only shine on one side of the earth at one time. When the sun is shining on one side of the earth, it is night on the other side.At night, you can see the stars. The stars are in the sky all day. But the light from the sun is so bright that you can’t see them. When night comes, there is no light, and the stars are bright enough to see. The stars look very small. But some of them are even bigger than the sun. They look small because they are so far away from you. Big things look much smaller when they are far away. The sun is closer(近)to the earth than other stars, so it looks bigger.( )31.When it is night, the sun ________ .A. doesn’t shineB. shines for a short timeC. disappears(消失)D. shines on the other side of the earth( )32.We can’t see the stars in the sky at daytime because ________ .A. there are no stars thereB. the stars are much smaller than the sunC. the bright light from the sun makes them not seen(被看见)D. the stars come out only at night( )33.The stars look small because ________ .A. they are far awayB. they are smallC. they have no lightD. they are in the sky( )34.Small things may look ________ when they are close.A. biggerB. smallC. nearD. far away( )35.The sun looks bigger than other stars because ________ .A. it’s biggerB. it’s far away in the skyC. it gives much bright lightD. it’s closer to the earth than other starsBBetty and I are best friends. Our birthdays are on the same day, so every year we have a birthday party together. But this year, we had a costume party instead.While we were writing the invitations, my mum came in and asked, "Why not invite John?" John had been in our class for only a few months, but he was already getting better grades in math than anyone else in class. I wrinkled (皱起)my nose, "Mum, he wears the same pants to school every day. How could he even afford a costume?" Mum said nothing. The next day. Mum gave me an enve¬lope with a shopping certificate (凭证)in it. "I thought it would be nice for you to give this to John." Mum said. But how? We didn’t want to make John embarrassed. We di scussed it for a long time. Fi¬nally ,Betty and I had a good idea.On the day of our party, kids arrived, dressed differently. John arrived, in an old sheet (床单)，but still in the same brown pants as usual. We danced, ate snacks and played games in groups. Before eating the birthday cake, Betty said in a loud voice, "Now it s time for the great prize game. It's the following riddle..." It was a math game. None of us was surprised when John came up with the right answer first and walked off with the envelope.Everything went on well as we planned. John wore a new pair of pants and a new shirt the next week. He felt happy. So did we.When we help others, we need to find a proper way, or we may hurt them in another way.( )36. The two girls and John were in the same .A. groupB. familyC. teamD. class( )37. John’s family may be very according to the passage.A. farB. poorC. richD. small( )38. How did John get the prize during the party?A. By helping others.B. By asking for help.C. By getting good grades in study.D. By winning the math game.( )39. John with the shopping certificate after the party.A. watched a basketball matchB. saw a movieC. bought something to wearD. made a phone call( )40. Which of the following sentences is TRUE according to the pas¬sage?A. John wasn't good at math.B. The two girls helped John in a proper way.C. The two girls felt angry when John won the great prize.D. John wore a new pair of pants and a new shirt to the party.COn Nov.18th,1908,three men went up in a balloon(气球).They started early in London. The headman was Augusta Gaudron, and the other two men were Tannar and Maitland. They had a big balloon and they were ready for a long way.Soon they heard the sea. They were carrying the usual rope(绳子),and it was hanging down from the basket of the balloon. At the end of the rope they had tied a metal box. This could hold water, or it could be empty. So they were able tochange its weight(重量).It was for use over the sea. They were also carrying some bags of sand.After the sun rose, the balloon went higher. It went up to 3,000 metres, and the air was very cold. The water in the balloon became ice. Snow fell past the men's basket, and they could see more snow on the ground. The men tried to throw out some more sand; but it was hard. They tried to break the icy sand with their knives, but it was not easy. The work was slow and they were still falling, so they had to drop some whole bags of sand. One of them fell on an icy lake and made a black hole in the ice.At last they pulled the box into the basket. It was still snowing; so they climbed to get away from the snow. They rose to 5,100 metres! Everything became icy. They were so cold that they decided to land. They came down in Poland heavily but safely. They had travelled 1,797 kilometers from London!( )41. Three men flew in balloon ________.A. for nearly 1,800 kilometersB. to another cityC. to visit PolandD. less than a century ago( )42. The metal box was used for ________.A. carrying the bags of sandB. keeping drinking-waterC. carrying ropes of the basketD. changing weight 。

八年级下学期人教版英语第二单元练习卷

Unit 2基础篇一、单词拼写与运用1.There is a school n________to call on(号召)students to study at home these days.2.Our teacher is s________with what we have done.3.I disagree with you about going on such a danger _______(旅行)by ourselves.4.A good storyteller should be someone with rich i_________and creativity.5.Sometimes Mr.Brown f______his little dog on meat and bones.6.Don’t forget to take the football _________(训练)at 6p.m.today.7.It’s her ________(善良)that makes me want to be friends with her.8.The old bike needs to be r_______before it can be used again.9.We can divide these lines in the passage into _________(几个)paragraphs.10.Putting on a happy face can surely make a ________(不同)to your life .二、语法填空I.用所给词的适当形式填空.1.We need to come up with a plan ________(tell)people about the city park clean-up.2.Would you be put off _____(come)to London during Olympics.3.My new job is _________(travel)around the world.4.At the age of 17,she _____(leave)her home to strike out (奋斗)on her own.5.She said the new album(相簿)is about _____(feel)of growing up and becoming an adult.6.The old man lived in a lonely mountain village,and he lived a hard life________(lone).7.The test could be used to screen healthy people to see if they are ________(carry)the virus(病毒).8.We can make plans to visit sick children in the hospital or ________(raise)money for homeless people.II.回顾课文内容，根据句意完成句子.1.来自河畔高中的马里奥格林和布朗玛丽放弃了几个小时，每星期去帮助别人。

初中英语人教版八年级下册Unit 2 练习题(附参考答案)

八年级英语下册Unit2练习题班级考号姓名总分一、根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词1.He is too sad, let’s c_______ him up.2.She wants to be a _______ (志愿者) in the Olympic Games.3.Do you know who is the o______ of this dog?4.There are _______ (几个) birds in the tree.5.We want to r______ some money to protect the pandas.二、用所给词的适当形式填空1.She is ______ (ability) to sing well.2.Linda always helps her mother _______ (clean) the room.3.They hope _______ (have) summer holiday in Hainan.4.My mum asked me _______ (not play) computer games all the time.5.The little boy had to go there _______ (lonely).6.Our teacher gave up twenty minutes _______ (tell) this story.7.To his parents’ ________ (satisfy), he got the offer from this company.8.I’m too sad, there are lots of _________ (home) people in this country.9.Please imagine you _______ (fly) in the sky.10.They are excited _______ (visit) the Summer Palace.三、单项选择( )1.Little Tommy has a difficulty ______ after himself.A.lookB.lookingC.to lookD.to looking( )2.The Internet makes _____ easy ______ with each other.A.it; doingB.that; doingC.it; to doD.that; to do( )3.Reading English books ____ a good way _____ English.A.is; to learnB.are; to learnC.is; learningD.are; learning( )4.Mum, I’m hungry, can I stop ______ some cake?A.to haveB.haveC.havingD.to having( )5.Tony is ______ clever boy.A.soB.so aC.suchD.such a( )6.Lisa has a piano lesson _____ every Sunday afternoon.A.onB.inC./D.at( )7.The old man used ______ in the countryside, but now he is used _____ in the city.A.to live; to liveB.to living; to livingC.to live; to livingD.to living; to live( )8.The meeting is ______ because of the weather.A.put offB.put outC.Put awayD.put on( )9.-Tony is strong ____ English.A.inB.atC.onD.to( )10.She noticed a girl ______ in the corner when she was in the library.A.cryB.cryingC.to cryD.to crying四、翻译句子1.大明想出了一个好主意。

(完整版)新目标英语八年级下Unit2单元测试题及答案(含听力原文)

Test for Unit 2(时间：120分钟,满分：120分)题号ⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤⅥⅦⅧⅨⅩⅪ总分得分听力部分(25分)Ⅰ.听句子，选择与其意思相符的图片。

（5分）（)1.（）2.（)3.( )4。

（)5。

Ⅱ。

听句子,选择最佳答语。

（5分）( ）6.A.No，I wasn’t.B．Yes，I did.C．Yes，we do。

( )7.A。

In an animal hospital。

B．I went on a vacation。

C．Last year。

（)8。

A.Make some notices. B．I didn't see him。

C．I helped him with the homework.（)9.A。

Sounds interesting. B．See you later。

C．You’re welcome。

( ）10.A。

My brother is in a bank。

B．She volunteers at a school。

C．Because I want to help others.Ⅲ.听长对话，选择正确答案。

(5分）听第一段对话，回答第11－12小题。

（)11。

How much are the schoolbag and the dictionary？A．50 yuan。

B．30 yuan。

C．20 yuan.（)12.Who does Lily want to buy a schoolbag and a dictionary for?A．Herself. B．A boy。

C．Tom.听第二段对话，回答第13－15小题.( ）13.What would the girl like to do?A．To talk with old people。

B．To work with kids.C．To look after animals。

( ）14。

When does a volunteer probably need to go to the food bank?A．On weekends. B．On Mondays。

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随堂练习-----3班级：姓名：一．单词拼写。

1.受伤2.乘客3.喉咙4.击，打5.她自己6.发烧7.苦恼 8.胃 9.咳嗽二．词组考查。

1.下车2.上车3.使……惊讶地4.等待5.及时6.立刻，马上7.到达 8.考虑9.多亏 10.陷入三．单项选择。

（）1.--- What’s the matter __________ your computer?A. withB. upC. forD. on( ) 2. We have __________ rain in our country this year.A. too manyB. many tooC. too muchD. much too ( ) 3. --- What’s the matter ?--- I have __________.A. toothacheB. a toothacheC. teethacheD. a teethache课后检测-----3班级：姓名：一．根据句意及首字母提示补全单词。

1.She talked too much yesterday ,so she has a very sore t now.2.My head feels very hot, Maybe I have a f .3.I have a h and I want to have a rest.4.Lucy cut herself .She should put some m on thecut.二．按要求写句子。

1. What’s the matter with Kate?(改为同义句)What’s Kate?2.Jone has a stomachache.(改为同义句)Jone has a his stomach.3.He has a bad cold .(对划线部分提问)What’s with him?4.We should eat some vegetables and fruit.(改为否定句)We eat any vegetables fruit.5.Tom didn’t go to school because he had a fever.( 对划线部分提问)Tom go to school?随堂练习-----4班级：姓名：一．单词拼写。

1.绷带2.生病的3.膝盖4鼻出血 5.呼吸 6.晒伤的7.我们自己 8.登山者 9.事故二、词组考查。

1.习惯于2.冒险3用完 4.流鼻血5.切除6.切碎7.控制 8.由于9.对……感兴趣 10.放弃三．根据汉语提示完成句子。

1.Should I take my __________ (体温)?2. The bus driver __________ (停下)the bus without thinking twice.3. To his__________ (惊讶)，they all agreed to go with you.4.He didn’t think about __________(他自己).5.He got off and asked the woman what__________ (发生).课后检测-----4班级：姓名：一．阅读理解。

Everyone knows that food is a very important thing for health. If we want to be healthy, we must have all kinds of foods. We need food when we feel hungry. Then, if we eat a bowl of rice or a piece of bread, we do not feel hungry. We should have enough(足够的) food. But do we eat the right kind of food? Bread is good for us. It helps us to work. It can keep us warm when the weather is cold.Meat, fish, eggs, and milk are all very good for us. They help us to grow. They keep us healthy. We must have some of these kinds of food every day.We also need fruit and vegetables. These also help us to grow and be healthy.判断下列句子的正误。

对的在题前括号内填“T”，错的填“F”。

( )36. This article is about “ food and health ”.( )37. People have to eat food if they are hungry.( )38. Food only means （意思）bread.( )39. We shouldn’t eat a balanced diet if we want to be healthy.( )40. Bread keeps people warm when the weather is cold.随堂练习-----5班级：姓名：一．单词拼写。

1.情况2.千克3.岩石4刀 5.重要性 6.决定7.掌管 8.勇气 9.死亡二、词组考查。

1.丧命2.冒险3用完 4.流鼻血5.切除6.知道7.控制 8.由于9.在那一天 10.放弃三．根据句意，用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。

1. She wants to be a _________ (science) when she grows up.2. There is a tall _________ (build) in front of the post office.3.I can do my homework by _________ (I).4. Today is Sunday. Let's go ________ (skate).5. Please buy some _________ (toothbrush) for them.课后检测-----5班级：姓名：一．完形填空London is such a wonderful city. It is very large. The Thames River r uns __1___the city from west to east.So the ciity has ___2___parts,th e South and North.In the North are important buildings,shops,big park s and interesting places.The weather in Loundon is good .In winter it is not very cold and in summer it is not very hot because the city is near the ___3___.Peo ple say that London is a foggy city and it often rains. it is true. L ast year. When I was in London I met one of the __4__fogs in years . Your could almost not see your hand in front of your face. Cars and b uses moved along____5____their lights on .When evening fell,the weath er____6____.even worse.The fog was as __7___as milk . ____8____buses and car s___9___.I happened to have an important meeting on the other side of the town.But it was to find a car,I had to get there ___10___1.A.about B.though C.in D.along2.A.four B.six C.five D.two3.A.sea B.six ke D.mountain4.A.thick B.thicker C.thinnest D.thickest5.A.and B.with C.for D.to6.A.bacomes B.got C.turn D.grow7.A.white B.thin C.thick D.thicker8.A.All B.Each C.Every D.Neither9.A.Moved on B.stopped C.were broken D.returned10.A.by bus B.by car C.by plane D.on foot八年级下册英语第一单元检测班级：__________ 姓名：__________ 成绩：__________ 一．词汇。

<A> 单词拼写。

（20*1=20）1.喉咙2.胃3.情况4刀(复数) 5.重要性 6.决定（n）7.掌管 8.勇气 9.死亡10.绷带 11.生病的 12.膝盖13.鼻出血 14.呼吸 15.晒伤的16.我们自己 17.登山者 18.事故19.乘客 20.苦恼<B> 词组考查。

（10*2=20）1.蜂蜜热茶2.感冒3.看医生4.量体温5.休息6.牙疼7. 使……惊讶地 8.躺下休息9.用完 10.造成麻烦二．填词的正确形式。

（10*1=10）1.They’d like _________ (fly) kites tomorrow.2.I don’t eat __________ (something).3.I hurt_________ （I）when playing football.4.If you have a _________ (head),you’d better go to a doctor.5.They’d like _________ (fly) kites tomorrow.6.She agreed _________ (let)us stay in her house.7.Li Hua is _________（interest）in taking photos.8.It’s important to make a good _________ (decide).9.They have trouble _________ (pass) the exam.10.The boy understands the _________ (important) of study. 三．按要求改写句子。

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