学位英语真题及答案
2024江苏省学位英语考试真题及答案
2024江苏省学位英语考试真题及答案2024 Jiangsu Province College Entrance Examination English TestPart I Reading Comprehension (30 points)Directions: There are three passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You should decide on the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.Passage 1One of the problems for towns in the Industrial Revolution was that they grew too quickly. They did not have enough schools, health clinics or houses. People did not have time or money to build enough roads, bridges or places of worship. The worst problem, however, was that towns did not have places to keep rubbish. As a result, people often threw pots of water containing urine(尿液) and faeces (粪便) out of their windows and not always in the direction of the street. To be sure, some towns did have bylaws (地方法令) to stop people from throwing away rubbish in the street. There was mid-nineteenth-century Cheltenham, in southwest England. But even in places likeCheltenham, there were many violators. The situation was so bad that many cities had to change their bylaws in a way that was intended to make life more bearable for the citizens.26. What does the author say was the worst problem facing the towns of industrial Britain?A. There were frequent violent outbreaks.B. There were very few roads.C. There was a lack of public places of worship.D. The towns grew too quickly.27. According to the passage, what problem was being addressed by the bylaws passed in Cheltenham?A. The lack of health clinics.B. The lack of roads.C. The large concentration of people living in the same building.D. The throwing of rubbish in the street.28. In which century did the problem described in the passage occur?A. Sixteenth.B. Seventeenth.C. Eighteenth.D. Nineteenth.Passage 2A way to increase the number of participants from the audience at classical music concerts is to shorten the works performed at such events. This idea reflects a growing focus on concerts as entertainment rather than as high art. In this view, the primary goal of a concert is to attract as many people as possible to make it a profitable enterprise. This development suggests concern about the future of classical music as an art form.29. According to the passage, what is the suggested way to attract more people to classical music concerts?A. Including film scores in the program.B. Making the performances shorter.C. Increasing ticket prices.D. Offering free snacks.30. What does the author imply about the trend towards shortening classical music performances?A. It shows concern about the popularity of classical music.B. It is beneficial for the audience.C. It is a way to increase the quality of music.D. It indicates a growing interest in high art.Passage 3Growing up, my sister and I ran almost as a single entity, like sequins on a page. Wherever we went, we went together. Learning to read was no different. Before she could read, my sister would sit on my mother's lap as I read to her about talking turtles, shiny scies, and cats in hats. I was her storyteller, her guide, her interpreter, and her vocabulary coach. But most of all, I was her sister. My mother describes the process somewhat more colorfully. She says that while I was reading to my sister, she was "sucking the words right out of my mouth.''31. According to the passage, what was the author's role in his sister's reading process?A. Tutor.B. Teacher.C. Reader.D. Interpreter.32. How did the author's mother describe the author's sister's interaction with the author during reading?A. Annoying.B. Enthusiastic.C. Competitive.D. Absorbing.33. What was the author's sister doing while the author was reading to her?A. Listening.B. Sleeping.C. Following along.D. Commenting.Part II Vocabulary(30 points)Directions: There are 30 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D.Choose the one that best completes the sentence. Mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.34. He ______ his broken leg once he had fully recovered.A. overcame.B. put off.C. returned from.D. ripped up.35. The play was ______ criticism because of its controversial content.A. subjected to.B. frustrated by.C. withdrawn from.D. terminated with.36. We had to ______ our vacation plans due to the sudden illness of our friend.A. bring down.B. turn off.C. put aside.D. take over.37. She is known for her ability to ______ any situation and come up with a solution.A. make up for.B. come up with.C. take after.D. cut down.38. The singer's new album has been ______ favorably by both critics and fans.A. described.B. regarded with.C. shown off.D. peeked at.Part III Cloze Test (20 points)Directions: In this part, there is a passage with 20 blanks. For each blank there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You should choose the best answer and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.PassagePeople may not think they can make a significant difference to a situation, but every single action counts, and the ___39___ in the world are achieved through the collective efforts of individuals. There are many simple ways in which we can help protect the environment. For example, ___40___ our recycling habits, rejecting single-use plastic, and ____41___ on public transportation instead of driving. These small actions can___42___ a positive impact on our world. Moreover, we can also educate others about the importance of protecting the planet so that they may also ____43___ positive actions.39.A. best thingsB. biggest changesC. worst outcomesD. smallest contributions40.A. changingB. to changeC. changedD. change41.A. ridingB. riddenC. to rideD. ride42.A. makeB. makingC. makesD. made43.A. takeB. tookC. takingD. takesPart IV Translation (20 points)Directions: In this part, there are 5 sentences that you should translate into Chinese. Write your translation on the Answer Sheet.44. The book I read last week was very boring.45. My dream is to travel around the world.46. She couldn't understand the meaning of the poem.47. In order to succeed, you must work hard.48. It is important to have a positive attitude towards life.参考答案Part I26. D. The towns grew too quickly.27. D. The throwing of rubbish in the street.28. D. Nineteenth.29. B. Making the performances shorter.30. A. It shows concern about the popularity of classical music.31. B. Teacher.32. D. Absorbing.33. A. Listening.Part II34. B. put off.35. A. subjected to.36. C. put aside.37. B. come up with.38. B. regarded with.Part III39. D. smallest contributions40. B. to change41. C. to ride42. A. make43. D. takesPart IV44. 上周我看的书很无聊。
学士学位英语考试真题及答案安徽省
学士学位英语考试真题及答案安徽省全文共3篇示例,供读者参考篇1Bachelor's degree English exam questions and answers Anhui provincePart 1: Reading comprehensionInstructions: Read the following passage and answer the questions that follow:Passage:The Benefits of Studying AbroadStudying abroad is a life-changing experience that offers many benefits. First and foremost, students who study abroad have the opportunity to immerse themselves in a new culture and language, which can help them develop cross-cultural communication skills and become more open-minded. Additionally, studying abroad can help students become more independent and self-reliant as they navigate life in a foreign country without the support of their family and friends. Finally,studying abroad can enhance a student's resume and provide them with a competitive edge in the job market.Questions:1. What are some benefits of studying abroad?2. How can studying abroad help students developcross-cultural communication skills?3. Why is studying abroad beneficial for a student's career prospects?Answers:1. Some benefits of studying abroad include immersion in a new culture and language, development of cross-cultural communication skills, increased independence, and a competitive edge in the job market.2. Studying abroad provides students with the opportunity to engage with people from different cultural backgrounds, practice a new language in real-life situations, and learn to navigate unfamiliar social norms.3. Studying abroad enhances a student's resume by demonstrating their adaptability, cultural awareness, and abilityto thrive in challenging environments, which are all highly valued skills in today's globalized job market.Part 2: WritingInstructions: Write an essay of at least 300 words on the following topic:"The Impact of Technology on Education"In your essay, address the following points:- How has technology transformed the way we learn?- What are some advantages and disadvantages of technology in education?- How can educators harness the power of technology to enhance student learning?Remember to support your arguments with relevant examples and evidence.Answer:Technology has revolutionized the field of education, transforming the way we learn and interact with information. In the modern era, students have access to a wealth of resources at their fingertips, thanks to the internet, smartphones, and otherdigital tools. This has enabled them to learn at their own pace, engage with content in interactive ways, and collaborate with peers and educators from around the world.One of the key advantages of technology in education is its ability to personalize learning experiences for students. With the help of artificial intelligence and data analytics, educators can tailor lessons to individual student needs and provide real-time feedback to support their learning goals. This can help students reach their full potential and stay motivated throughout their educational journey.However, technology in education also presents some challenges. For example, the prevalence of online distractions and the potential for plagiarism can hinder student learning and development. Additionally, not all students have equal access to technology, which can create disparities in educational outcomes and opportunities.To harness the power of technology for student learning, educators must be proactive in integrating digital tools into their teaching practices. This can involve using online platforms to deliver lectures, assignments, and assessments, creating interactive learning experiences through virtual reality andgamification, and promoting digital literacy skills among students.In conclusion, technology has had a profound impact on education, opening up new possibilities for learning and collaboration. By leveraging the potential of technology in education, educators can empower students to become lifelong learners and prepare them for success in the digital age.篇2Bachelor's degree English exam questions and answers for Anhui ProvincePart I: Reading ComprehensionRead the following passage and answer the questions below:The Importance of EducationEducation plays a crucial role in shaping a person’s future. It not only equips individuals with knowledge and skills but also helps them develop critical thinking and problem-solving abilities. With the rapid advancement of technology and globalization, the demand for well-educated individuals has never been higher.1. What is the main topic of the passage?2. Why is education important according to the passage?3. How does education help individuals in the modern world?Part II: Vocabulary and GrammarChoose the correct word or phrase to complete each sentence:1. The teacher asked the students to ____ the homework assignment by the end of the week.a) finish b) finished c) finishing d) finishes2. She is ____ studying for her exams.a) still b) already c) just d) yet3. The new university campus is equipped withstate-of-the-art ____ facilities.a) research b) researching c) researched d) researches4. The government has introduced new ____ to improve the quality of education.a) policies b) policy c) policed d) policingPart III: WritingWrite an essay on the following topic:"Discuss the impact of technology on education in the 21st century. How has technology changed the way we learn and access information? Provide examples to support your argument."Please write your essay in about 300 words.Answers:Part I: Reading Comprehension1. The main topic of the passage is the importance of education.2. Education is important because it equips individuals with knowledge and skills and helps them develop critical thinking and problem-solving abilities.3. Education helps individuals in the modern world by preparing them for the demands of a rapidly changing global economy.Part II: Vocabulary and Grammar1. a) finish2. a) still3. a) research4. a) policiesPart III: WritingThe impact of technology on education in the 21st century has been immense. Technology has revolutionized the way we learn and access information. Students can now access a wealth of information online through e-books, online courses, and educational websites. This has made learning more accessible and flexible, allowing students to study at their own pace and convenience. Additionally, technology has transformed the classroom environment, with interactive whiteboards, tablets, and other digital tools enhancing the learning experience. Overall, technology has made education more engaging, interactive, and effective in the 21st century.篇3Bachelor's degree in English Exam Questions and Answers in Anhui ProvinceThe Bachelor's degree in English exam in Anhui Province is a comprehensive test that covers various aspects of the English language. The exam is designed to evaluate the students' proficiency in reading, writing, speaking, and listening in English.Here are some sample questions and answers from previous exams in Anhui Province:Reading Comprehension:Question 1:Read the following passage and answer the questions that follow:"In recent years, there has been a growing trend towards sustainable living. People are becoming more conscious of their impact on the environment and are making efforts to reduce their carbon footprint. One way to achieve this is by using renewable energy sources such as solar power and wind power. These green technologies not only help protect the environment but also save money in the long run."Question 1A: What is the main idea of the passage?Answer: The main idea of the passage is that there is a growing trend towards sustainable living and using renewable energy sources to reduce the carbon footprint.Question 1B: How can green technologies help protect the environment?Answer: Green technologies such as solar power and wind power help protect the environment by reducing the reliance on fossil fuels and decreasing greenhouse gas emissions.Question 2:Read the following passage and fill in the blanks with the correct words from the options provided:"Mary had always dreamed of becoming a(n) _________ writer since she was a child. After years of hard work and dedication, her dream finally came true when she published her first novel. She felt a great sense of _________ when she saw her book on the shelves of the bookstore."A) successful, satisfactionB) famous, prideC) accomplished, achievementD) aspiring, accomplishmentAnswer: D) aspiring, accomplishmentWriting:Question 3: Write a short paragraph (100-150 words) describing your favorite place in Anhui Province. Include details about the location, the scenery, and why it is special to you.Answer: My favorite place in Anhui Province is the Yellow Mountain (Huangshan). The mountain is famous for its stunning natural scenery, with ancient pine trees, steep cliffs, and mystical clouds. The view from the mountaintop is truly breathtaking, especially during sunrise or sunset. What makes this place special to me is the sense of tranquility and peace that I feel when I am surrounded by nature. It is the perfect place to escape from the hustle and bustle of city life and appreciate the beauty of the natural world.Speaking:Question 4: Describe a memorable experience you had while traveling abroad. Include details about the destination, the people you met, and how it impacted you.Answer: One of the most memorable experiences I had while traveling abroad was when I visited Japan last summer. I was struck by the unique blend of traditional culture and modern technology in the country. I met many friendly locals who were eager to show me around and teach me about their customs. The highlight of my trip was when I visited a traditional tea ceremony,where I learned about the art of brewing tea and the importance of mindfulness in Japanese culture. This experience taught me to appreciate the beauty in simplicity and the value of traditional practices in a fast-paced world.Listening:Question 5: Listen to the audio clip of a conversation between two friends planning a trip and answer the following questions:1. Where do the friends plan to go for their trip?2. How will they travel to their destination?3. What activities do they want to do during their trip?Answer:1. The friends plan to go to Paris for their trip.2. They will travel by plane to Paris.3. They want to visit the Eiffel Tower, explore the Louvre Museum, and try French cuisine during their trip.These sample questions and answers provide a glimpse of the types of tasks that students may encounter in the Bachelor's degree in English exam in Anhui Province. It is important forstudents to prepare thoroughly and practice regularly in order to perform well on the exam. Good luck to all the test-takers!。
学位英语考试真题及答案解析(一)
学位英语考试真题及答案解析(一)一、词汇与语法结构A) I am looking forward to _______ with you next week.A) meet B) meeting C) meets D) to meet答案:B解析:本题考查的是动词的用法。
动词短语“look forward to”后面应该跟动名词形式,因此选项B“meeting”是正确的。
A) _______ is important to learn a foreign language.A) Practice B) Practicing C) Practices D) Practiced答案:A解析:本题考查的是主语和谓语动词的一致性。
主语“Practice”是名词,因此谓语动词应该用单数形式,选项A“Practice”是正确的。
A) _______ he said, I don't believe him.A) Although B) However C) Whatever D) No matter what答案:C解析:本题考查的是连词的用法。
根据句意,我们需要一个表示“无论他说什么”的连词,因此选项C“Whatever”是正确的。
二、阅读理解阅读下面的短文,然后回答问题。
One of the major risks of the Internet is the issue of privacy. With the amount of personal information we share online, there is a possibility that our data could be misusedor stolen. It is important for us to be cautious and take necessary measures to protect our privacy.Another challenge is the spread of misinformation. The Internet allows anyone to publish information, which meansthat not all of it is reliable or accurate. It is crucial for us to develop critical thinking skills and verify the sources of information before accepting it as true.In conclusion, while the Internet has its risks and challenges, it is an indispensable tool in our modern society. By being aware of these risks and taking necessary precautions, we can fully enjoy the benefits it offers.A) The Internet has only brought disadvantages to our lives.B) It is not important to protect our privacy online.D) The Internet has provided us with a vast amount of information.答案:D解析:根据短文一段的内容,我们可以得知选项D是正确的,因为短文提到互联网为我们提供了大量的信息。
学位英语真题及答案4
学位英语真题及答案4成人高等教育本科毕业生申请学士学位英语水平考试试题Part I Dialogue Completion (15 Points)Directions:There are 15 short incomplete dialogues in this part, each followed by 4 choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the best one to complete the dialogue and mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET.1. Speaker A: I want to take part in the school Talent Show.Speaker B: That’s nice! ______.Speaker A: Well, I like to sing.A. I’m behind you 100 percent.B. What would you want to do?C. Are you sure?D. Go for it.2. Mike: Do you mind if I open the door?Susan: ______. The wind will blow my papers around.A. Please don’t.B. Just do it.C. No, go right ahead.D. It’s up to you.3. Speaker A: I was hoping you would stay on a bit longer.Speaker B: ______, but I have to get up early tomorrow.A. I think soB. I wish I could tooC. Thank youD. I really have to go.4. Speaker A: Guess what, mum? I got the scholarship!Speaker B: ______. I’m so pround of you.A. Well done!B. I like it.C. You are kidding!D. Good luck.5. Speaker A: Good morning, Mr.Thomas. Dou you have time now?Speaker B: ______.Speaker A: I would like to discuss with you about my job.A. Let me see.B. Not now.C. Sure. What is it?D. How long will it take?6. Tim: You look unhappy, ______?Linda: I’m having some problems with maths.A. What do you needB. What’s newC. You know whatD. What’s up7. Speaker A: What a wonderful dinner!Speaker B: Thank you. ______.A. I hope you like it.B. I’m glad you’re enjoying it.C. Is everything fine?D. You are welcome.8. Marie: Hey, Greg. Let’s go to the County Show this weekend.Greg: ______ I have to do my school project, remember?A. As you like.B. I’d be glad to.C. Do we have to?D. Why not?9. Dad: Do you want any breakfast?Emma: ______. I’m really hungry.A. I’m not sureB. Well, if you insistC. I can go without itD. Yes, I do10. John: I’m tired. I’m having next week off.Lily: ______. The break will do you good.A. What happened to you?B. Are you serious?C. That’s a good idea.D. You don’t really mean it, do you?11. Mark: I don’t know about you, but I’m fed up with this wet weather.Linda: ______. I’m just looking for some sunshine.A. Me, tooB. Neither do I.C. Who knows?D. It’s Ok.12. Mary: What was the match like?Lucas: ______, especially when Messi scored in the closing minutes.A. It made me sleepyB. It was a jokeC. It was a dull gameD. It was really exciting13. Speaker A: Could I meet with you to dicuss the preparation?Speaker B: Good. We could meet on Tuesday or Wednesday.______?Speaker A. Tuesday would be good for me.A. How about youB. Which day would you preferC. Any other suggestionsD. Is it good for you14. Husband: You aren’t going out dressed like that, are you?Wife: ______? I thought I looked really smart.A.Can you believe itB.Be nice, OkC.How do you think of itD.Why? What’s wrong with it15. Josh: Give me your homework so I can copy it.Ellen: ______ You should do it yourself.A.Take it.B.No way!C.I’ll tel l you what.D.What seems to be the problem?Part II Reading Comprehension (40 Points)Directions:There are 4 passages in this part. Each o f the passages is followed by 5questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are 4 choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the best one and mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET.Passage OneA few centuries ago, people looked at the birds and wondered what it would be like to fly like them. There were stories of heroes who glued bird feathers on their arms and flew up into the sky. About 500 years ago, some people dreamed a different dream. Instead of flying up to the sky, they dreamed of falling from the sky!In the 15th century, Italian inventors designed a cone-shaped(锥形) device that was supposed to bring a man down safely from a great height. The operator held on to a handle with a straps strapped to his waist. This was the first known design for a parachute (降落伞).Even the great inventor Leonardo da Vinci sketched a type of parachute. His parachute designwas in the shape of pyramid(金字塔). Other inventors also sketched their own designs for a parachute. Unfortunately, these were only designs on paper and no one tested them.A Croatian inventor named Fausto Veranzio looked at Leonardo da Vinci’s parachute design and replaced the pyramid shape with one that looked like a sail from a ship. When Veranzio was 65years old, he fell ill. Thinking he would not live longer, he decided to try out his parachute invention. He built his parachute using wood and cloth. Straping his invention to his waist, he jumped off the tall bell tower in his city. He landed safely! He was supposedly the first man to successfully use a parachute. However, some other people thought this story was not true. If that was the case, then the first person to successfully use a parachute would go to a Frenchman named Louis-Sebastien Lenormand in 1783.16. The first known parachute was designed by ______.A. FrenchmanB. ItalianC. CroatiansD. Englishmen17. Leonardo da Vinci’s parachute was shaped l ike a ______.A. coneB. featherC. pyramidD. sail18. Which of the following is about Fausto Veranzio is true?A. He copied da Vinci’s parachute design.B. He made his parachute with feather and wood.C. He experimented with his parachute many times.D. He decided to try his parachute after he was seriously ill.19. As for the first man who successfully used a parachute, ______.A. it was said to be Leonardo da VinciB. we know for sure he was VeranzioC. there were some historical recordsD. we don’t kno w for sure yet20. The passage is mainly about ______.A. the origin of the parachuteB.The dreams of flying and fallingC. the courage of dropping from the skyD. the application of parachute inventionPassage TwoOut of all the students who enroll in a massive open online course(MOOC), only about 5 percent complete the course and receive a certificate accomplishment. This statistic is often cited as evidence that MOOCs are fatally flawed(有缺陷的)and offer little educational value to most students. Yet more than 80 percent of students who fill out a post-course survey say they met their primary objective. How do we look at these two facts?We’re used to focusing on completion rates in higher education, but they’re not the only-or even the most meaningful – indicator of engagement in open online courses. With no cost to enroll, no punishment for dropping out, and littlereward for actually earning a certificate, MOOCs are fundamentally different from traditional calssess – and students use them in fundamentally different ways.Data from more than 1.8 million students erolled in 36 MOOCs offered by the University of Pennsylvania show that students treat MOOCs like a buffet (自助餐), sampling the material according to their interests and career goals. Some are curious about the subject matter and just watch one or two video lectures; others use the discussion forums to connect with their intellectualpeers around the world. Of all enrolled students, nearly 60 percent watch at least one vedio, complete at least one assignment, or post at least once in a forum.So focusing on the tiny fraction of students who complete a MOCC is misguided.The more important number is the 60 percent engagement rate. Students may not finish a MOOC with a certificate of accomplishment, but the courses nonetheless meet the educational goals of millions.21. What do we learn about MOOCs from Para.1?A. There seems to be conflicting statistics about MOOCs.B. It turns out that MOOCs have failed people’s expectations.C. Most students find it hard to judge the value of MOOcs.D. The educational value of MOOCs is well acknowledged.22. In Para.2, the author stresses ______.A. the primary objective of MOOC studentsB. the significance of competion rates in educationC. the strengths and weakness of open online coursesD. the differences between MOOCc and trditional classes23. According to Para. 3, students choose MOOCs for the following reasons EXCEPT ______.A. earning a certificateB. improving job-related skillsC. meeting their interest in the subjectsD. exchanging ideas with students worldwide24. The sentence “students treat MOOCs as a buffet” (Para.3) ______.A. emphasizes the core value of MOCCsB. demonstrates the daily operation of MOOCsC. indicates students are free to choose MOOC resourcesD. explains what students learn from MOOC courses25. What is the author’s attitude toward MOOCs?A. Critical.B. Supportive.C. Indifferent.D. Neutral.Passage ThreeWhether you are hiking through the magnificent redwoods of Northern California, sleeping under the brilliant stars of the Texas sky or watching the sun rise across the rocky cliffs of Maine, expecting the outdoor world can be inspiring, thrilling, and deeply satisfying. And one of the best ways to enjoy the abundant gifts of the natural world is simple, inexpensive, and available to almost every one. Let’s go camping.When you camp, you create a “home away from home” in the fresh air. You don’t need a lot of fency equipment to enjoy camping. What you need is simply a tent large enough for your family. Practice setting up the tent at home to make sure you are familiar with the process before you go camping.Once you find a good site, it’s time to set up tent. Your first job is to set up your tent. Remove all sticks and rocks from the area. Spread a tarp (防水帆布) over the area where your tent will sit. Set up the tent and be sure to stake it down firmly, even if the weather is mild. Otherwise, strong wind can blow your tent away.Next, you’ll need some firewood for a campfire. If gathering wood is illegal at your campground, you must buy it at the camp store. If gathering dead wood is permitted, go on a firewood-hunting journey and bring in a good supply of wood for your campsite, pile the wood safely away from the campfire ring and where no one will trip over the wood or hurt his or her legs on sharp branches.Being a responsible camper requires that you follow the rules of the campground. Do not burn food or plastic in your campfire. Make sure that you leave your campsite in good condition for the next campers. Just before leaving the site, make a final check to be certain that your campfire is completely out. Pour water on the ashes just to be safe!26. As is suggested by the aurhor, you should practice setting up your tent ______.A. before the weather turns badB. before your first camping upC. after having selected your campsiteD. once you have decided where to go27. What is the first thing you should do after choosing a campsite?A. Gather firewood.B. Spread a tarp on the ground.C. Set up the tent.D. Remove sticks and rocks from the tent area.28. You can gather firewood only ______.A. after you are sure that it is permittedB. after you are certain that no one will get hurtC. if there is no camp store nearbyD. if firewood is out of stock in a camp store29. The last thing you should do before leaving your campsite is ______.A. burn all the trashB. clean the campsiteC. pour water on the ashesD. collect all the rubbish30. The passage is mainly about ______.A. safety measures a camper should takeB. problems you may face as a camperC. what you need to know about campingD. what you need to bring along for campingPassage FourEvery country has secret services to help protect it against serious threats from terrorists, major criminals or even from other countries. People who threaten to harm a country always plot in secret, so the intelligence agencies have to work in secret to find out what is being planned before it happens, so that it can be prevented. They do that in many different ways –by secretly listening to their targets talking on the phone, by planting microphongs to overhear meetings, by watching the targets as they move from place to place and by recruiting some of the targets to act as double agents to report on what is going on.Fo r most of my career I worked in one of the UK’s three intelligence services, MIS, the domestic security service. I first joined in the 1970s, in the middle of the Gold War, when the warwas divided into two armed camps, the Soviet Union(苏联) and its allies on the one side and Western Europe, America and their allies on the other. The Gold War never became a fighting war. It was an intelligence war, with intelligence officers from both sides trying to find out what the other side was doing, what kind of weapons they had, when and if they might start a war and what their plans were. Both sides were secretly working in each other’s countries.Nowadays one of the biggest threats to the world, comes from terrorists. Intelligence officers from many differenct countries are working together to find out who they are., where they are and what they are planning. Today’s MIS officers get their intelligence in much the same way as we did during the Gold War, but their task is even more difficult and urgent because most terrorists want to kill people. Many terrorist attacks that are planned and prepared never happen, and we never know anything about them because the intelligence services find them out and prevent them.31. What is the first paragraph mainly about?A. The tasks of intelligence agencies.B. The contributions of intelligence agencies.C. The equipment used by intelligence agents.D. The recruitment of intelligence agents.32. The biggest security threats for Britain in the 1970s were from ______.A. international terroristsB. the Soviet Union and its alliesC. major criminals within the countryD. agents working for both camps33. What is true about the Gold War?A. Both camps were planning to start a war.B. It was a war fought with advanced weapons.C. No fierce clash broke out during the period.D. It is not regarded as an intelligence war.34. MIS officers’ task is more urgent today in that ______.A. terrorists are more difficult to find than spiesB. most terrorist attacks are aimed at killing peopleC. terrorist attacks happen more frequently than beforeD. it takes only a little time to prepare a terrorist attack35. The best title for the passage might be “ ______ ”.A. Ways of Gathering IntelligenceB. National Defense Against All ThreatsC. Which Is More Threatening: Terrorists Or Spies?D. What We Do As Intelligence OfficersPart III Vocabulary and Structure (20 points)Directions: T here are 40 incomplete sentences in this section.For each sentence there are 4 choices marked A,B,C and D. Choose the one that best completes the sentence. Mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET.36. I didn’t believe in this treatment before, but after I triedI found th at it really ______.A. workedB. matteredC. passedD. did37. It is important for a child to share toys in order to ______ good social skills,A. releaseB. inventC. developD. start38. She refers to me as her closest and dearest friend, ______ we met just two weeks ago.A. asB. even ifC. as thoughD. even though39. When you get upset, you should take deep breaths to main a sense of ______.A. calmB. humorC. dutyD. security40. ______ they have the same name, American and English football are very different.A. SinceB. AlthoughC. ForD. Whereas41. Emily Dickinson did not become popular ______ her death, when much of her writing was discovered.A. untilB. soon afterC. shortly beforeD. up till42. My ex-boyfriend’s presence at the party made me ______, so every time he came near, I headed in the other direction.A. puzzledB. delightedC. uncomfortableD. interested43. The horse race was so close that we had to watch a playback of the video to ______ the winner.A. realizeB. announceC. awardD. determine44. The animals, highly sensitive to pollution, can ______ monitor of water quality.A. serve asB. work forC. cope withD. relate45. The drama school, ______ places to students who can show talent.A. donatesB. offersC. listsD. supplies46. When my girlfriend told me I had tomato sauce all over my lips, I ______ reached for a napkin.A. graduallyB. immediatelyC. reluctantlyD. skillfully47. Kay wanted to pull her hair out(发怒) ______ because her busy schedule did not allow time for relaxation.A. in amusementB. with excitementC. in frustrationD. with boredom48. Transport is not included but can be arranged at your ______.A. desireB. requestC. wishD. demand49. It is a challenging task, one that should not be taken ______.A. seriouslyB. fullyC. lightlyD. quickly50. The windows will allow a clear ______ of the beach.A. lookB. sightC. visionD. view51. More and more people come from rural areas ______ better job opportunities.A. in charge ofB. in search ofC. in memory ofD. in honor of52. ______ the damage is done, not even modern surgery can undo it entirely.A. ThoughB. ForC. OnceD. Unless53. He ______ that I am unqualified for the job, even though he didn’t come out and say it directly.A. claimedB. impliedC. declaredD. inferred54. If you continue to eat junk food, you’ll ______ sick and overweight.A. give inB. go onC. set offD. end up55. Hard as they try, these birds have ______ small wings that they can not fly.A. suchB. soC. tooD. that56. Is there a connection between _____ you eat and maintaining good health?A. thatB. whichC. whatD. whatever57. Who smokes more, educated people ______ less educated people?A. andB. orC. butD. as58. Thanks to the angle ______ he stood, he could see the sunset.A. at whichB. in whichC. at thatD. in that59. He doesn’t talk to o much, but what he says is always ____ the point.A. forB. onC. atD. to60. I used to smoke, but I ______ anymore.A. didn’tB. don’tC. wasn’tD. won’t.61. The ice was not ______ to bear the weight of the men.A. thick enoughB. thick asC. too thickD. enough sick62. We won’t be getting married until we ______ enough money.A. will saveB. saveC. savedD. have saved63. You ______ us, for we could have come to help you.A. should tellB. should have toldC. would tellD. would have told64. ______ like candlelight for creating a romantic mood.A. They are nothingB. There are nothingC. It is nothingD. There is nothing65. He suffered from poor eyesight and could ______ read properly.A. no moreB. no longerC. any moreD. any longer66. The systems remain basically the same as ____ in use halfa century ago.A. thoseB. thatC. onesD. the one67. Some people express their love through words, ______ others show their affection by giving presents.A. whenB. whereC. whileD. for68. When we give the children ice cream, they immediately ceased ______.A. cryingB. to cryC. to be cryingD. cry69. I read the newspaper every day ______ I can stay informed about current events.A. in thatB. so thatC. in case thatD. for fear that70. ______ many days in the desert, the explorer was relieved when he eventually found water.A. BeforeB. DuringC. WithinD. After71. I didn’t realize that I passed the exit on the highway until it was ______.A. too lateB. a bit lateC. rather earlyD. a bit early72. The blue whale is ______ any other animal on earth.A. no bigger thanB. as big asC. the biggest ofD. bigger than73. One of the basic rules of having a dog is that you ______ give it exercise every day.A. willB. canC. mayD. must74. This was the last week of school and they ______ for their finals.A. prepareB. were preparingC. would prepareD. have prepared75. The car was stolen while ______ in a Paris Street.A. parkingB. to be parkingC. parkedD. being parkedPart IVCloze Test (10 Points)Directions:There are 10 blanks in the following passage. For each numbered blank, there are 4 choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the best one and mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET.Do you know what a resolution is? It’s a promise. Most promise s are made 76 other people (“Mom, I’ll promise I’ll tidy my room when I get back from the beach”) 77 , resolutions are promises that you make to yourself. And New Year’s resolutions are those people promises make at the beginning of the year in the 78 that they will improve their lives. Some people write down their resolutions to remember them. But 79 the resolution is important enough, you 80 have to write it down but keep it in mind.There are different kinds of resolutions. Some relate to 81 health, such as starting a workout program or 82 the amount of junk food (垃圾食品) that you eat. Many have to do with self improvement, such as 83 a hobby like painting or photography,or learning a musical instrument. Then there are resolutions that have to do with being better organized. 84 here might include using a weekly planner or organizing your school notes.Despite these differences, there is one thing that most resolutions have 85 .People hardly keep them! The resolutions are too difficult to keep, or people simply forget. For this reason, some people argue that the best resolution is simply not to make any resolutions!76. A. with B. by C. for D. to77. A. However B. Therefore C. Likewise D. Incidentally78. A. assumption B. hope C. pledge D. resolve79. A. though B. as C. if D. because80. A. couldn’t B. shouldn’t C. mustn’t D. wouldn’t81. A. public B. mental C. physical D. normal82. A. increasing B. limiting C. determining D. retaining83. A. taking up B. giving up C. holding down D. laying down84. A. Variations B. Problems C. Samples D. Examples85. A. in common B. in diversity C. in conclusion D. in favorPart V. Writing (15 points)Directions:Write an essay in about 120words on the topic of “It Is Hard to Succeed Without Confidence”. Give examples or your own experiences to support your idea. Write your essay on the ANSWER SHEET.2015年广东省成人高等教育本科毕业生申请学士学位英语水平考试试题答案Paper One 试卷一Part Ⅰ Dialogue Completion (15 points)1-5BABAC 6-10DBBDC 11-15ADBDBPart Ⅱ Reading Comprehension (40 points)16-20BCDDA 21-25ADACB26-30BCACC 31-35ABCBDPart Ⅲ Vocabulary and Structure (20 points)36-40ACDAB 41-45ACDAB 46-50BCBCD51-55BCBDA 56-60CBADD 61-65ABBDB66-70ACABD 71-75ADDBCPart Ⅳ Cloze Test (10 points)76-80DABAD 81-85CAADAPaper Two 试卷二Part V Writing (15 points)It Is Hard to Succeed without ConfidenceConfidence is very important to person’s success. In other words, it is hard for people to succeed without confidence.Confidence plays a vital role on the way of people’s success. Confidence is a kind of strength and faith. It can guide you to your goal. Only with your confidence can you succeed. Take Thomas Edison for example. He is well known for his large number of inventions which were created after thousands of unsuccessful experiments. Had it not been for his confidence,he would not have succeeded finally.As college students, we should bear in mind that confidence will provide its owner with motivation and encouragement in face of difficulties. Indeed, success goes to those who are equipped with confidence. A man with confidence is a man who cannot be defeated.。
2024江西学位英语考试真题及答案
2024江西学位英语考试真题及答案全文共6篇示例,供读者参考篇12024江西学位英语考试真题及答案听力部分第一部分:听力选择题What is the weather like today?A. It's sunny.B. It's rainy.C. It's snowy.答案:A. It's sunny.When is Mary's birthday?A. May 3rd.B. June 5th.C. July 7th.答案:B. June 5th.What color is the car?A. Blue.B. Red.C. Green.答案:C. Green.第二部分:听力填空题Listen to the conversation and fill in the blank:A: What's your favorite ______?B: My favorite subject is ______.答案:A: What's your favorite subject?B: My favorite subject is English.Listen to the story and fill in the blank:The little boy found a ______ in the garden.答案:The little boy found a butterfly in the garden.阅读部分阅读理解Passage 1Read the passage and answer the questions.Hello, my name is Tim. I am ten years old. I have a pet dog named Max. Max is a golden retriever. He has soft and fluffy fur. Max loves to play fetch with me in the park. His favorite toy is a red ball. We have so much fun together!Questions:How old is Tim?A. Five years old.B. Ten years old.C. Fifteen years old.答案:B. Ten years old.What is the name of Tim's pet dog?A. Max.B. Tom.C. Sam.答案:A. Max.Passage 2Read the passage and complete the sentences.Hello, my name is Lily. I love to read books. My favorite book is "The Adventures of Tom Sawyer" by Mark Twain. It's a story about a young boy named Tom who has many exciting adventures. I enjoy reading about his funny and clever tricks.Lily's favorite book is called ______.A. The Adventures of Tom SawyerB. Alice in WonderlandC. Harry Potter and the Philosopher's Stone答案:A. The Adventures of Tom SawyerThe book is written by ______.A. Mark TwainB. J.K. RowlingC. Lewis Carroll答案:A. Mark Twain写作部分请你根据下面的提示,写一篇关于你最喜欢的动物的短文。
成人高考本科学位英语真题
成人高考本科学位英语真题本文是关于成人高考本科英语真题部分及答案分析。
有需要的同学可以试着看一下下面的问题。
Part I Dialogue pletion (15 points)Directions: there are 15 short inplete dialogues in this part, each followed by four choices marked A, B, C and D, choose the one that best pletes the dialogue and mark your answer>1. Debra: Oh! What a beautiful cat! What do you think?Donald: _____ Dogs are more loyal than catsA. I think I’d rather get a dog.B. Yeah, it is beautiful!C. I have no idea.D. You have to clean after it.【答案】A【解析】由“狗比猫更忠诚”可知,Donald认为他宁愿获得一只狗。
2. Jane: My watch always gains ten minutes a day.Mary: _____ My watch always loses ten minutes a day.Jane: No kidding. It seems that both of us should throw it away and buy a new >A. That’s ridiculous.B. That’s funnyC. That’s coolD. That’s great【答案】B【解析】简说“我的手表每天快十分钟”。
玛丽说:“真有趣,我的手表每天慢十分钟。
”3. Jennifer: It’s freezing outside! _____ I thought this cold front was supposed to pass.Gabricla: Yeah, I thought so too. That’s what I read>A. I haven’t read the weather report.B. The weather report was rightC. What happened to the weather report?D. I should have read the weather report.【答案】C【解析】“What happened to the weather report?”意思为“天气预报怎么了?”4. Tony: Wele back, Monica. How are you?Monica: I’m OK. _____A. You are wele!B. Fancy meeting you thereC. Aren’t you happy?D. Thank you for asking【答案】D【解析】由问句“你好吗?”,可知回答为“我很好,谢谢询问。
最新自学考试学位英语考试真题(附答案)
自学考试学位英语考试真题Part V Writing (15 points)Directions: Write an essay in about 120 words on the topic of “What would I wish something for somebody else”. You should base your composition on the Chinese outline given below. Write your essay on the ANWSER SHEET.如果让你帮某人实现一个愿望,你会许什么愿望,你最希望帮助谁?【写作思路】建议依据写作提示进行展开。
例如:可以许愿帮助一名失学儿童(a child who has dropped out of school);重返校园(return to campus);因为“每个人都有受教育的权利(Everyone has the right to receive education.)”;孩子是祖国的未来(Children are the future of our motherland.);知识就是力量“Knowledge is power.”Part IV Cloze (10 points)Directions: There are 10 numbered blanks in the following passage. For each blank, there are four choices marked A, B, C and D, choose the one that best completes the dialogue and mark your answer on the ANSEWR SHEET.Leaving to go college was my very first time away from home, and it took a lot of adjusting to view 76 . I didn’t have my mom right by my side anymore and I needed to become more independent on doing things 77 . Adjusting to a new city, community, and school was a 78 because I was used to being in my own city, with my old friends, at my old school.At first 79 I thought about getting out of the house and going to school, I didn’t realize that it would take so much 80 . I’m used to having my own room at home, but when I went away to college I had to share a room with a total stranger. We are friends but are 81 different. I had to get used to her TV being on at night, listening to loud music, and 82 bedtime schedules. Although we are different, we have become close friends 83 she is the person that I spend all of my time with. We talk about everything, 84 our belongings, and help each other out. It is 85 to believe that I am so close to a person that was a total stranger less than two months ago.1. A. things B. circumstances C. matters D. surroundings2. A. in my way B. on my own C. on purpose D. in case3. A. challenge B. turn C. struggle D. fight4. A. what B. how C. when D. where5. A. adjusting B. adopting C. patience D. time6. A. especially B. totally C. thus D. far7. A. same B. agreeable C. different D. suitable8. A. unless B. however C. but D. because9. A. strange B. hard C. nice D. easyPart III Vocabulary and structure (20 points)Directions: There are 40 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D, choose the one that best completes the dialogue and mark your answer on the ANSEWR SHEET.10. Fred used to _____ late with his roommates and watch movies.A. stay inB. stay awayC. stay upD. stay on11. The development of new energy sources _____ to be rewarding.A. turned outB. turned upC. turned backD. turned away12. Do you really have to be _____ selfish?A. suchB. thatC. tooD. this13. I’m sorry to _____ your party; I weren’t in town.A. be missedB. missC. have missedD. be missing14. Researchers have spent five years collecting data _____ the study was based.A. on thatB. in whichC. in thatD. on which15. The environment-friendly flan _____ a good example for other companies.A. putsB. makesC. laysD. sets16. It makes _____ to figure out the situation before taking any action.A. senseB. meaningC. ideaD. reason17. Staff have been holding a number of _____ to raise money for charity.A. eventsB. incidentsC. affairsD. cases18. Spence has finally _____ it to the first rank of students after hard work.A. madeB. doneC. gotD. worked19. She has got _____ from all three top Universities she has applied for.A. promisesB. offersC. acceptanceD. invitations20. With all the magazines _____, I left the post office.A. boughtB. buyingC. to be boughtD. to buy21. The reporter said that the UFO _____ east to west when he saw it.A. traveledB. was travelingC. was to travelD. had been traveling22. Which one of his books do you think _____ best among the best-sellers?A. sellsB. sellC. is soldD. are sold23. He _____ the test, but he wasn’t careful enough.A. must have passedB. should passC. might passD. could have passed24. Please let me know _____ you want your coffee, black or white?A. whereB. whyC. howD. what25. Visitors cannot help but _____ the beautiful design of the palace.A. noticingB. noticedC. noticeD. to notice26. Class sizes are _____ to a maximum of 10 for a better learning experience.A. forcedB. limitedC. fixedD. bounded27. Very few people understood his lecture, the subject of _____ was hard.A. whatB. itC. whichD. that28. The government will consider _____ future actions against terrorist bombers.A. takenB. of takingC. to takeD. taking29. I was just about to leave school _____ I heard the door bell.A. whenB. whileC. afterD. as30. I don’t think the snow will _____ our plans for a picnic.A. effectB. affectC. differD. infer31. Mr. Smith will be _____ the office next week when the manager is away.A. in charge ofB. in responseC. in relation toD. in place of32. We need _____ information about the climate before we make our decision.A. a fewB. fewC. a littleD. little33. He warned his students _____ late for the examination next week.A. don’t beB. not beC. not to beD. to be not34. The plane will take off at 6:00 pm, so I have to be at the airport 4:00 pm at the latest.A. afterB. untilC. sinceD. by35. Is there a gas station around _____ I can get some petrol?A. whatB. whichC. thatD. where36. It is always difficult to live in a foreign country, _____ if you don’t speak its language.A. naturallyB. extremelyC. especiallyD. basically37. He gives us a lot of trouble-but I like him _____.A. by the wayB. all the sameC. by and byD. over and over38. He didn’t go into details on the subject, but just spoke _____A. in particularB. in generalC. in shortD. in common39. Language, maths and history, _____ the children are also taught music and art.A. except forB. instead ofC. in addition toD. in spite of40. Lozano claimed that the motorcycle driver was trying to run him _____.A. outB. inC. downD. up41. We’re had to put _____ our wedding until September.A. forwardB. downC. upD. off42. You can buy these maps at _____ railway station. They all have them.A. anyB. thatC. thisD. either43. Details of the murder were _____ by the local paper.A. discoveredB. revealedC. exposedD. found44. Don’t play with the burning stick, boys, for it often _____ fire.A. catchesB. makesC. causesD. gets45. I’m going to have to find a new apartment _____ soon.A. tooB. prettyC. muchD. nearly46. Humble _____ it may be, there is no place like home.A. asB. althoughC. thatD. how47. No sooner _____ home than it started to rain.A. have we arrivedB. did we arriveC. had we arrivedD. shall we arrive48. Only when she finished all the work _____ be allowed to go home.A. she didB. she wouldC. did sheD. would she49. She came _____ some old photographs in a drawer.A. aboutB. acrossC. withD. byPart II Reading Comprehension (40ponts)Directions: there are four passages in this part. Each passage is followed by five questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A,B,C and D, choose the best and mark your answer on the ANSEWR SHEET.Passage OneHave you ever heard of a pawpaw(木瓜)? If not, do not feel bad. Many Americans do not know of the fruit, although it is native to the U.S..Once, however, it was one of the most popular fruits in North America. Happily, those who love the pawpaw are trying to return it to its former position in American foods.A pawpaw is a tropical fruit that used to be grown along the East Coast from New York to Florida and all over the eastern U.S..At one time, it could be found as far west as Nebraska.The pawpaw was an important food for Native Americans and even early European settlers. Pawpaws reportedly were a favorite treat of George Washington, the first U.S. president, who especially liked them cold. Thomas Jefferson, the third U.S. president, was also s fan of the fruit. He planted papaws at his home in Virginia. He also sent pawpaw seeds to his friends in France, American explorers Lewis and Clark wrote in their journals about the pawpaw.The pawpaw is difficult to be sold commercially. The fruit requires a very special environment---low, wet areas that sometimes flood. It has a very short harvest season, from two to three weeks in September and October. In addition, the fruit is good to eat for only two to three days after harvesting. This makes it hard to sell anywhere distant from the pawpaw tree it comes from.Planters are again growing pawpaw trees and harvesting the fruit. In several states farmers have organized “pawpaw festivals” to reintroduce people to food. At such afestival in Maryland recently, farmers displayed different products made with pawpaws, like pawpaw jams, pies, ice-cream and beer.50. Many American people do not know that the pawpaw _____A. Was once popular in the U.S.B. Is native to the U.S. onlyC. Has become popular againD. Is a healthy fruit51. The pawpaw used to be found mainly _____A. Around NebraskaB. In the eastern U.S.C. All over FloridaD. In New York suburbs52. George Washington and Thomas Jefferson are mentioned in paragraph 3 as _____A. American explorersB. Famous politiciansC. Early pawpaw plantersD. Pawpaw lovers53. It is difficult to sell the pawpaw on a large scale for the following reasons EXCPEPT that the fruit _____A. Requires a very special environmentB. Has a very short harvest seasonC. Does not taste goodD. Is difficult to preserve after harvesting54. Pawpaw festivals are organized in some states _____A. As a way of celebrating harvestB. As part of the traditional cultureC. To display pawpaw growing techniquesD. To reintroduce people to the fruitPassage FourOnline dating has just been revealed to be one of the most common ways to start a relationship. But new research reveals that the concept is still highly flawed(有缺陷的).An analysis of 400 studies into online dating shows that while it offers access to plenty of other singles, users can be overwhelmed and put off by the volume of choice, defeating the purpose.The research, by Northwestern University and published in the journal Psychological Science in the public interest, found that the processes involved don’t lend themselves to forming strong relationships. The findings also indicated that the concept of an online profile(介绍) is not entirely useful and “can result in treating potential partners as mere objects”.Lead author Eli J Finkel explained: “Online dating is a terrific addition for singles to meet. However, there are two problems.” First, studying over seemingly endless lists of profiles of people one does not know, as on , does not reveal much about them. Second, it “overloads people and they end up shutting down,” he said.He compared it to shopping at “supermarkets of love” and said psychological research shows people presented with too many choices tend to make lazy and often poor decisions.The study’s authors also questioned the algorithms(算法) employed by sites such as to match people based on their interests or personality—comparing it to having a real estate agent of love. While the algorithm may reduce the number of potential partners from thousands to a few, they may be as unsuitable for each other as two people meeting at random, Dr Finkel explained, adding the chances are no better than finding a relationship by walking into any bar. “There’s no better way to figure out whether you’re a match with somebody than talking to them over a coffee or beer,”Dr Finkel said.55. What is the author’s attitude towards online dating?A. NegativeB. PositiveC. IndifferentD. Neutral56. According to Paragraph 2, online dating _____A. Attracts a limited number of singlesB. Has been widely studied recentlyC. Is criticized as lacking a purposeD. Offers too many choice57. The phrase “lend themselves to”(Para.3) probably means _____A. Be opposed toB. Be easily used forC. Be happy withD. Be consistent with58. Why is Dr. Finkel mentioned in the passage?A. He is the lead researcher of the study on online datingB. He is a well-know professor at Northwestern UniversityC. He is an expert in analyzing people’s shopping patternsD. He is the president of a famous online matching website59. According to Dr Finkel, what is the best way to find a match?A. An evaluation on the basis of interests and personality.B. An analysis based on proper computer algorithmsC. A comparison with other potential partnersD. A face-to-face talk with the potential partnerPassage ThreeWhen jack Davis, 9, looks up at the night sky, he doesn’t see just the stars. He sees his future. The fourth grader from New Jersey has a deep interest in outer space and the alien(外星的) beings he thinks might live there.In July, Jack heard that NASA was looking for a new planetary protection officer and decided he was the right person for the job. The position, which focuses on preventing astronauts from accidentally bringing extremely small, potentially dangerous alien life-forms back to Earth and ensuring that astronauts do not take Earth-based germs with them into space, pays from $124,406 to $187,000 per year.Jack wrote a letter to NASA, noting his qualifications for the job. “My sister says I am an alien,” Jack wrote, pointing out that since he is young, he can “learn to think like an alien.” He signed the letter “Jack Davis, Guardian of the Galaxy.”Within days, Jack received a personal letter from NASA’s planetary science director, James L. Green. “We are always looking for bright future scientists and engineers to help us,” Green wrote.”I hope you will study hard and do well in school. We hope to see you here at NASA one of these days!”Jack said he was “shocked” when Green’s response arrived. “I shouted, I got a letter from NASA!”Green says he loves to answer letters from children. He calls his response a “gravity assist.” Spacecraft use gravity assistance from objects like planets and moons to help power the craft toward another celestial(天上的) body. Green hopes a reply can influence a person’s path in life in a similar way.60. Which of the following can best describe Jack Davis?A. MatureB. Curious.C. Talented.D. Honest61. What is the job responsibility of the planetary protection officer?A. To ensure the mental and physical health of the astronautsB. To protect Earth from possible alien attacks in the futureC. To keep harmful substances form spreading between Earth and outer space.D. To study the unknown substances astronauts brought back to Earth62. In this letter, Jack explains that his strength lies in his _____A. PersonalityB. AppearanceC. HobbyD. Age63. In his response to the boy, James Green _____.A. Encourages Jack to be a future NASA scientistB. Invites Jack to visit NASA as soon as possibleC. Tells Jack NASA’s requirements for scientistsD. Offers to provide training for Jack at NASA64. In the last paragraph, the author intends to _____.A. Support Green for using gravity assist in projects.B. Introduce the concept of gravity assistC. Guide young people by giving them a gravity assistD. Explain how Green’s letter serves as a gravity assistPassage TwoThroughout history, humans have suffered from a condition that they have never been able to escape—ageing. Some researchers, however, believe we may be thinking about it in the wrong way. They say we should start treating ageing itself as a disease —one that can be prevented and treated.Their hopes are founded on recent discoveries that suggest biological ageing may be entirely preventable and treatable. From a biological preventive, the body ages at different rates according to genetic and environmental factors. Tiny errors build up in our DNA and our cells begin developing faults that can grow into tissue damage, which leads to ageing and ageing—related diseases.One of the leading figures in human life research, Aubrey De Grey, explains in an interview that their goal is to develop a set of therapies for middle-aged and older people that will leave them physically and mentally equivalent(相当的) to someone under the age of 30. “Of course, without wiping their memories,” he adds. But he doesn’t think that is will be possible to stop ageing altogether. He sees a future where “rejuvenation technologies” can be applied to old people in order to revert their cells to what they were like when they were in their youth, buying them extra time. The idea is that someone who is treated at the age of 60 will be biologically reverted to 30. But because the therapies are not permanent fixes. Their cells will end up becoming 60 years old again in another 30 years time.65. By “treating ageing itself as a disease”, some researchers mean _____A. Aged people are liable to diseasesB. Ageing can be dealt with like a diseaseC. Ageing is a disease hard to cureD. Ageing should be treated carefully66. Humans age at different rates due to _____ reasons.A. PhysicalB. BiologicalC. Genetic and environmentalD. DNA and cell-related67. The goal of De Grey’s research is to _____.A. Freeze people’s ageB. Make people youngerC. Stop ageing altogetherD. Adjust people’s memories68. What does “rejuvenation” (para.3) possibly mean?A. Relating to cellsB. Relating to genes.C. Becoming healthy.D. Becoming young.69. What will happen if someone is treated with De Grey’s technology?A. He will stay young for a longer timeB. He will no longer grow old.C. He will live up to at least 60 years old.D. He will not get ageing-related diseases.Part I Dialogue completion (15 points)Directions: there are 15 short incomplete dialogues in this part, each followed by four choices marked A, B, C and D, choose the one that best completes the dialogue and mark your answer on the ANSEWR SHEET.70. Debra: Oh! What a beautiful cat! What do you think?Donald: _____ Dogs are more loyal than catsA. I think I’d rather get a dog.B. Yeah, it is beautiful!C. I have no idea.D. You have to clean after it.71. Jane: My watch always gains ten minutes a day.Mary: _____ My watch always loses ten minutes a day.Jane: No kidding. It seems that both of us should throw it away and buy a new one.A. That’s ridiculous.B. That’s funnyC. That’s coolD. That’s great72. Jennifer: It’s freezing outside! _____ I thought this cold front was supposed to pass.Gabricla: Yeah, I thought so too. That’s what I read online this morning.A. I haven’t read the weather report.B. The weather report was rightC. What happened to the weather report?D. I should have read the weather report.73. Tony: Welcome back, Monica. How are you?Monica: I’m OK. _____A. You are welcome!B. Fancy meeting you thereC. Aren’t you happy?D. Thank you for asking74. Ruby: Hello, this is Information. Can I help you?Dora: _____A. I’m calling to make a complaint.B. Can you tell me your name?C. OK, thank you for your helpD. That’s very kind of you.75. Steve: Would you like anything to drink? I have Sprite and orange juice. Bob: _____A. I’m terribly sorry about that.B. How can it be?C. That’s quite alrightD. Sprite would be fine.76. Jane: Why don’t we play tennis this afternoon?Bill: _____A. Sounds like an excellent job.B. That’s a brilliant idea.C. I’m sure it isn’t so bad.D. Of course we do77. Louis: Can I have some information about the health club?A. Yes, you doB. Go aheadC. That’s a good ideaD. Yes, certainly78. Mori: This looks a great party. Thanks for inviting me.Susan: _____A. Never mind.B. Glad you could make itC. Don’t bother with that.D. I’d better ask you.79. Julie: I’m going to the supermarket to pick up food and drink for Saturday’s picnic. Any suggestions?Jack: _____A. I’m all ears to youB. I wouldn’t mind thatC. I’d rather notD. It’s up to you80. Bruce: I’ve been going to the gym for half a year now!Alice: _____ You look so fit. And no more beer belly!A. I can say so.B. It’s that right?C. I can tell.D. Is it possible?81. Joan: Why are you so late?Michael: _____ I left them in the car.A. I couldn’t find my car keysB. You know what happened?C. I didn’t catch the busD. My car was out of order82. Terri: Derrick, don’t you think you should take a vacation? Even one or two days would be fine.Derrick: _____ There’s too much work.A. No wayB. That’s rightC. It is likelyD. I think so83. Donald: Let’s eat out, shall we?Debra: I’ve gone through my paycheck for the week alreadyDonald: _____ Don’t worry about it. It’s my treat.A. You said it!B. I couldn’t agree moreC. I’m brokeD. No problem84. Timothy: Stanley, there’s a Mr. Miller on the phone who wants to talk to you. Stanley: _____ Can you ask him to hold? Tell him I’ll talk with him in a few seconds.A. Who is Mr. Miller?B. I’m busy at the momentC. I don’t know himD. What’s happened?。
最新学位英语考试真题及答案(完整版)
2015年11月1日学位英语考试真题答案(完整版)Part ⅠDialogue completion (10 points)Dialogue oneTom: Do you go to college?Mike: Yes. __1__Tom: What college do you go to?Mike: I go to Pasadena City College.Tom: Do you like it?Mike: Oh, yes. __2__Tom: why do you like it?Mike: Because it has great teachers.Tom: __3__Mike: I like all my classmates, too.Tom: Anything else?Mike: Yes. __4__A. It’s not expensive!B. You bet.C. I think I do.D. what else?Dialogue TwoSpeaker A: I just recently moved into the neighborhood.Speaker B: __5__ How recently?Speaker A: Just last week.Speaker B: What kinds of things have you been doing out there? Speaker A: __6__Speaker B: why not?Speaker A: I don't know what to do.Speaker B: There're all sort of things to do.Speaker A: __7__Speaker B: Shopping, or seeing a movie, or even going to the beach.Speaker A: That sounds great.A. I haven't been doing much.B. Really?C. How are you doing?D. Like what?Dialogue ThreeGeorge: Did you hear about the robbery?Johnny: No, I didn't hear about it.George: A man tried to rob the bank next to our building this morning.Johnny: __8__George: Yes, he tried to rob the bank at gunpoint.Johnny: __9__George: Oh, everyone in the bank is OK.Johnny: That's good to hear.George: He did get away, though.Johnny: That is horrible.George: __10__Johnny: I'm sure they'll catch him eventually.A. Did anyone get hurt?B. Thank the lucky stars.C. Are you serious?D. The cops don't know who the guy is.Part II Reading Comprehension (40 points)Directions: There are 4 passages in this part. Each passage is followed by 5 questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are 4 choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the best one and mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET with a single bar through the center of the letter.Passage OneHere's a familiar story. You're sitting at the dinner table with a furry, four-legged friend scratching at your feet. When you look down, those cute eyes are almost impossible to resist.What is it about a dog's gaze that makes it so charming? A new study by Japanese scientist Miho Nagasawa seems to have found the answer, and it has to do with something called the cuddle(爱抚)chemical.The cuddle chemical has another, more scientific name: oxytocin. Oxytocin is a substance in the blood that encourages bonding. Levels of oxytocin increase, for example, when a mother feeds her newborn baby. According to Nagasawa's study, the same is true when we look deeply into the eyes of a dog.The results of this study can tell us a lot about the history of the bond between humans and dogs. It all started somewhere tens of thousands of years ago. Scientists believe that wolves used to follow humans who were hunting large animals. The wolves would eat the food left behind by the humans.Humans realized that they could use the wolves to help with the hunt, and eventually both species began to work together toward survival.Over time, the wolves that interacted with the humans began to change. They became more loyal to their human partners. The wolves and humans started to depend on each other and bond with each other. These changes are what caused some of the wolves to turn into what we now know as dogs, a new specie^ evolved to better survive in their environment.This process depended a great deal on the bond humans formed with them. And according to Nagasawa's study, this bond was formed with the help of oxytocin, the cuddle chemical.11. What do we know about oxytocin?A. It regulates blood flow.B. It promotes bonding.C. It is in the human gene.D. It is good for health.12. When we look deeply into a dog's eyes, the levels of our oxytocin ____.A. reduce over timeB. go either up or downC. are on the riseD. remain unchanged13. At the beginning wolves followed humans to ____.A. eat the food left by humansB. guard against large animalsC. take humans for foodD. hunt large animals together14. Over time some wolves turned into dogs ____.A. due to their loyaltyB. due to the changing environmentC. for better survivalD. for better cooperation15. What does Nagasawa9s study aim to do?A. Explore the role of human-wolf partnership.B. Show the characteristics of the cuddle chemical.C. Explain the bond between humans and dogs.D. Understand the evolution of species.Passage TwoRed Nose Day (RND) is a well-known event in the UK. The aim of the day is to raise money for a charity called Comic Relief which helps people in need in Africa and in the UK.Comic Relief was started in 1985 by the scriptwriter Richard Curtis. He wrote the famous films 'Four Weddings and a Funeral' and 'Notting Hill'. Richard's idea to start Comic Relief was as a response to the severe famine in Ethiopia* It's called Red "Nose Day as on this day many people buy a plastic red nose to wear! The money made from selling red noses goes to the charity.Red Nose Day takes place every two years in the spring and is now so well established that many people consider it to be an unofficial. For example, many schools have non-uniform days.The slogan for the last RND was ‘Do Something Funny for Money' and the money that was collected helped to fund projects in the following areas, treating malaria (疟疾), education, and mental health. The BBC Red Nose Day program raised £74.3 million! Money-raising events take place all over the country and many schools participate. People also donate money by post, in banks, by phone using a credit card and online.In the evening of Red Nose Day a telethon takes place on the BBC TV channels. It shows on and on a selection of the events of the day, as well as lots of comic sketches and reports of how the money raised will be spent. People also upload videos of local charity events on YouTube and Facebook.So, if you are ever in the UK on Red Nose Day, now you know why you may find normal people wearing red noses and doing silly things! It's all for a good cause.16. Red Nose Day is ____.A. a traditional holiday in the UKB. a famous event in BritainC. the helping center for poor peopleD. the popular name of a charity17. What does the passage say about Richard Curtis?A. He likes, to wear a plastic red nose.B. He is a well-known film director.C. He started a charity in the 1980s.D. He was born in a poor family in Ethiopia.18. Which of the following is true about Red Nose Day?A. It has become an official holiday.B. It takes place every year.C. It collects money from rich people.D. It attracts many schools to participate.19 . What docs a 'telethon'(Para. 5) probably refer to?A. A television competition.B. A very long TV program.C. A money-raising party.D. A comic sketch party.20. Which of the following can be the title for this passage?A. Comic ReliefB. BBC TelethonC. Red Nose DayD. Richard CurtisPassage ThreeA group of 30 employees was working in a software company. This was a young and energetic team with keen enthusiasm and desire to learn and grow.One day the team was called to play a game in a hall. As they entered the hail, they found the hall decorated beautifully with colourful decorative papers and balloons. It was more like a kid’s play area than a corporate meeting hall. Everyone was surprised and gazed at each other. Also, there was a huge box of balloons placed at the centre of the hall.The team leader asked everyone to pick a balloon from the box an blow it. Then he asked them to write their names on their balloon carefully so that the balloons didn’t blow up.Those who failed were ruled out of the game. Altogether 25 employees were qualified for the next level. All the balloons were collected and then put into a room.The team leader asked the 25 employees to go to the room and pick the balloon with their own name on it. All 25 employees reached the room. While they were in a rush to find the respective balloons, they tried not to burst the balloons. It was almost 15 minutes and no one was able to find the balloon carrying his own name.The team was told that the second level of the game was over.Now it was the third and final level. The employees were asked to pick any balloon in the room and give it to the person named on the balloon. Within a couple of minutes ail balloons reacted the hands of the respective employee.The team leader announced: This is called real solutions to the problems.21. When the employees were called to play a game, they ____.A. knew what game they were going to playB. laughed at the idea of adults playing a gameC. had no idea what they were asked to doD. looked forward to playing a kid’s game22. At the first level of the game, each employee was asked to ____.A. blow a balloon and write his name on itB. put his name on a balloon and blow itC. pick up a balloon with his name on itD. write his name on a floating balloon23. How many employees failed the second level of the game?A. 30.B. 25.C. 15.D. 5.24. The key to success at the third level of the game lies in ____.A. thinking positivelyB. helping each otherC. believing in oneselfD. increasing efficiency25. What does the software company aim to do?A. Encourage its employees to learn from each other.B. Train its employees to face all kinds of challenges.C. Select the employees most suitable for their jobs.D. Teach its employees the importance of teamwork.Passage FourThird culture kid is a term in English that is used to describe children who have grown up in a different culture to that of their parents. There are great things about experiencing such a unique childhood. Third culture kids can also face many challenges.I was born in England, to English parents. When I was two years old my dad got a new job in Poland. Since then I have lived in four other countries around the world. Although I have a British passport,I sometimes don't feel very English at all!One of the best things about moving around a lot when 1 was younger experiencing many diverse cultures and countries. I was able to try different foods, learn different languages, experience different traditions and meet people from different backgrounds. I am also lucky to have friends all over the world that 1 keep in regular contact with.However, it wasn't always easy. It often felt like I had only just settled in to the new school city and culture before my parents told me we were moving again. Leaving my friends behind was damaging as a child. I have lost touch with many people 1 was very close to because one of us moved country. It was also very disorientating to have an English passport, but not feel very English at all. Because 1 had no access to English culture, returning 4home, often felt like visiting a foreign country. Happily, now l feel more at home in England—although the question, “where are you from?” still confuses me!26. A third culture kid may have a ____.A. dull experienceB. special childhoodC. strong accentD. traditional lifestyle27. The author doesn't feel very English because he ____.A. does not have a British passportB. was not born in EnglandC. spent more time in other countriesD. has many foreign friends28. The author experienced different traditions by the following EXCEPT ____.A. trying foods of other countriesB. moving around a lotC. doing different jobsD. making international friends29. The author found it not always easy to ____.A. make new friendsB. find a new schoolC. have new teachersD. adapt to new situations30.The word "disorientating" (Para. 4) probably means ____.A. excitingB. confusingC. surprisingD. frighteningPart Ⅲ Vocabulary and Structure (10 points)Directions: There are 20incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are 4 choices marked A, B, C, D. Choose the one that best completes the sentence, Mark your answeron the ANSWER SHEET with a single bar through the center of theletter.31. I was shocked, ____ believing what was before my eyes.A. boldlyB. wiselyC. narrowlyD. scarcely32. After careful investigation we find that one of the statement has ____ to be untrue.A. turned outB. turned offC. turned upD. turned down33. The author has made a significant ____ to explain various issues regarding the web and its contents.A. reviewB. contactC. attemptD. comment34. People do not agree with each other as to what is the ____ role of government.A. quietB. properC. grandD. quick35. Public health data ____ that the number of adults living with disabilities continues to increase.A. expressB. requireC. informD. reveal36. University applicants who had worked at a job would receive ____ over those who had not.A. inferenceB. referenceC. conferenceD. preference37. We thought they had come to repair the phone, but ____, they were robbers.A. in realityB. in additionC. in returnD. in vain38. Robots have one advantage over humans-they never ____ lack of sleep or food.A. benefit fromB. suffer fromC. stem fromD. result from39. If you work hard, you will be ____; but if you don't, you will be punished.A. relaxedB. relievedC. reducedD. rewarded40. Soccer, the most brilliant ____ ever created by man, boasts countless fans worldwide.A. eventB. courtC. sportD. matchPart IV Cloze (10 points)Directions: There are 10 blanks in the following passage. For each numbered blank, there are 4 choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the best one and mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET with a single bar through the center of the letter.Goats are being hired to do the work of men in a neighborhood just outside of San Diego. The fires that occurred in Hillborough four years ago __51__ thirty homes. __52__ contractors were rebuilding the homes, nature was regrowing the grasses and bushes. The area is now so overgrown that it again __53__ a major fire risk.The city council __54__ bids to remove the grasses and bushes. The lowest bid they received was $50,000. And that was if the city provided breakfast and lunch for the work crews for the six weeks __55__ would take to clear the overgrown area. The city countered, __56__ unlimited coffee and a hamburger a day for each crew member. When that offer was __57__ , the city asked for help on its website.A goat-keeper read about the city's problem while __58__ the web. He offered to do the job for $25,-000. The city council agreed. When told that the city dump was overflowing, the goat-keeper said, "No problem. My goats will eat everything in your dump. Except for the car engines, of course," So, for another $5,000, the city killed two birds __59__ one stone. If all __60__, they will invite the goat-keeper and his "family" back every three years.51. A. destroyed B. polluted C. fell D. broke52. A. That B. While C. How D. Which53. A. takes B. covers C. shows D. poses54. A. set about B. put up C. asked for D. took in55. A. they B. it C. as D. that56. A. putting B. having C. drinking D. offering57. A. rejected B. accepted C. proposed D. postponed58. A. surfing B. looking C. scanning D. tracking59. A. on B. with C. in D. at60. A. settles down B. comes along C. turns on D. goes wellPart ⅤTranslation (15points)Direction: Translate the following passage into Chinese and put your translation on the ANSWER SHEET.The most traditional definition of a human community was "a group of people larger than a family that interact." A community may include people who have at least one common point of interest. In the past, community members lived relatively close to one another in one geographical location: in the same village, town, or city. Nowadays, however, the word community can mean a national, an international, or even an online group of interacting individuals. Therefore, a "new" definition of community might be "a group of people that recognize that they have something in common."Part Ⅵ Writing (15 points)Directions: Youare to write in no less than 100 words on the topic "A good book is a light to thesoul." You could base your composition on the Chinese outline givenbelow:你最近读过的一本好书是什么?它的主要内容是……你从中有何受益?答案:1-4: B C D A5-7: B A D8-10: C A D对话1汤姆:你上大学了吗?迈克:恩,当然上了。
2024年学位英语考试真题及答案
2024年学位英语考试真题及答案The primary function of an adjective in a sentence is to:A. describe a verbB. modify a noun or pronounC. express a commandD. indicate time答案: BWhich of the following is an example of a compound sentence?A. She laughed and danced.B. She laughed because she was happy.C. She laughed, but he cried.D. She laughed; he cried.答案: BThe word "ubiquitous" is closest in meaning to:A. rareB. commonC. ancientD. modern答案: BIn grammar, a phrase is a group of words that:A. forms a complete sentenceB. lacks a subject or verbC. always begins with a prepositionD. never contains a conjunction答案: BThe past participle of the verb "to eat" is:A. eatB. eatenC. ateD. eating答案: BWhich of the following is an example of an adverbial phrase?A. a beautiful flowerB. very beautifulC. in the gardenD. the beautiful girl答案: CThe main purpose of a conclusion in an essay is to:A. introduce the topicB. provide background informationC. summarize the main pointsD. present new ideas答案: CThe word "antonym" refers to a word that:A. has the same meaning as another wordB. has a similar sound to another wordC. has an opposite meaning to another wordD. has no relation to any other word答案: C。
江苏成人本科学位英语水平考试真题及答案
江苏成人本科学位英语水平考试真题及答案Jiangsu Adult Undergraduate English Proficiency ExamPart I: Listening ComprehensionSection A:1. What is the man's name?A. JohnB. JimC. JackD. Jeff2. What is the woman's favorite food?A. PizzaB. SushiC. SaladD. Pasta3. Where does the conversation take place?A. At a restaurantB. At a schoolC. At a parkD. At a library4. How does the man feel about the homework assignment?A. ExcitedB. NervousC. ConfusedD. Frustrated5. When is the woman's birthday?A. January 12thB. February 22ndC. March 10thD. April 5thSection B:6. What is the main topic of the lecture?A. History of ChinaB. Modern technologyC. Climate changeD. Finance7. What does the speaker suggest about the upcoming test?A. It will be easyB. It will be difficultC. It will be longD. It will be multiple choice8. What do students need to bring to the next class?A. CalculatorB. NotebookC. TextbookD. Reference materials9. What is the deadline for the research project?A. Next weekB. Next monthC. Next semesterD. Next year10. Who is the speaker referring to when mentioning "Dr. Smith"?A. A classmateB. A professorC. A friendD.A family memberPart II: Reading ComprehensionPassage 1:11. According to the passage, what is the main purpose of the new law?A. To increase taxesB. To improve healthcareC. To protect the environmentD. To reduce traffic congestion12. What does the author imply about public opinion regarding the law?A. PositiveB. NegativeC. NeutralD. Mixed13. What does the word "controversial" in paragraph 2 mean?A. UnpopularB. DisputedC. CommonD. Effective14. How do residents feel about the proposed changes?A. ExcitedB. WorriedC. IndifferentD. Supportive15. What is the author's attitude towards the law?A. CriticalB. SupportiveC. NeutralD. ConfusedPassage 2:16. What is the main topic of the passage?A. Climate changeB. Renewable energyC. PollutionD. Recycling17. According to the passage, what is the most significant source of pollution?A. Industrial wasteB. Vehicle emissionsC. Agricultural runoffD. Plastic waste18. What does the writer suggest as a solution to the pollution problem?A. Recycling moreB. Using public transportationC. Planting more treesD. Promoting eco-friendly practices19. Which statement is true according to the passage?A. Pollution is decreasing worldwideB. Plastic waste is not a major concernC. Renewable energy is not sustainableD. Public awareness is increasing20. How does the writer feel about the future of the environment?A. PessimisticB. OptimisticC. UncertainD. ApatheticPart III: WritingPlease write an essay of at least 300 words on the following topic:"Discuss the importance of education in today's society. How does education impact individual success and societal progress?"Answer:Education is a vital component of modern society, playing a crucial role in shaping individuals and driving societal progress. The importance of education cannot be overstated, as it equips individuals with the knowledge, skills, and values necessary to succeed in a rapidly evolving world.First and foremost, education is a key determinant of individual success. Those who receive a quality education are more likely to secure better job opportunities, earn higher salaries, and enjoy a higher standard of living. Education empowers individuals to think critically, communicate effectively, and adapt to new challenges, making them more competitive in the global economy.Furthermore, education is essential for societal progress. A well-educated population contributes to economic growth, innovation, and social cohesion. Education fosters creativity, entrepreneurship, and problem-solving skills, drivingtechnological advancements and societal development. Moreover, educated individuals are more likely to engage in civic activities, volunteerism, and community service, fostering a more inclusive and democratic society.In conclusion, education is a fundamental pillar of modern society, with far-reaching implications for individual success and societal progress. By investing in education, we can empower individuals to reach their full potential and create a more prosperous and harmonious society for all.This sample exam provides a glimpse of the types of questions that may appear on the Jiangsu Adult Undergraduate English Proficiency Exam. Candidates should prepare thoroughly by practicing listening, reading, and writing skills to ensure success on the exam.。
最新自学考试学位英语考试真题(附答案)
自学考试学位英语考试真题Part V Writing (15 points)Directions: Write an essay in about 120 words on the topic of “What would I wishsomething for somebody else”. You should base your composition on the Chinese outlinegiven below. Write your essay on the ANWSER SHEET.如果让你帮某人实现一个愿望,你会许什么愿望,你最希望帮助谁【写作思路】建议依据写作提示进行展开。
例如:可以许愿帮助一名失学儿童(a child whohas dropped out of school);重返校园(return to campus);因为“每个人都有受教育的权利(Everyone has the right to receive education.)”;孩子是祖国的未来(Children arethe future of our motherland.);知识就是力量“Knowledge is power.”Part IV Cloze (10 points)Directions: There are 10 numbered blanks in the following passage. For each blank,there are four choices marked A, B, C and D, choose the one that best completes thedialogue and mark your answer on the ANSEWR SHEET.Leaving to go college was my very first time away from home, and it took a lot ofadjusting to view 76 . I didn’t have my mom right by my side anymore and I needed tobecome more independent on doing things 77 . Adjusting to a new city, community, andschool was a 78 because I was used to being in my own city, with my old friends, atmy old school.At first 79 I thought about getting out of the house and going to school, I didn’t realize that it would take so much 80 . I’m used to having my own room at home, butwhen I went away to college I had to share a room with a total stranger. We are friendsbut are 81 different. I had to get used to her TV being on at night, listening to loudmusic, and 82 bedtime schedules. Although we are different, we have become close friends83 she is the person that I spend all of my time with. We talk about everything, 84our belongings, and help each other out. It is 85 to believe that I am so close to aperson that was a total stranger less than two months ago.1. A. things B. circumstances C. matters D. surroundings2. A. in my way B. on my own C. on purpose D. in case3. A. challenge B. turn C. struggle D. fight4. A. what B. how C. when D. where5. A. adjusting B. adopting C. patience D. time6. A. especially B. totally C. thus D. far7. A. same B. agreeable C. different D. suitable8. A. unless B. however C. but D. because9. A. strange B. hard C. nice D. easyPart III Vocabulary and structure (20 points)Directions: There are 40 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence thereare four choices marked A, B, C and D, choose the one that best completes the dialogueand mark your answer on the ANSEWR SHEET.10. Fred used to _____ late with his roommates and watch movies.A. stay inB. stay awayC. stay upD. stay on11. The development of new energy sources _____ to be rewarding.A. turned outB. turned upC. turned backD. turned away12. Do you really have to be _____ selfishA. suchB. thatC. tooD. this13. I’m sorry to _____ your party; I weren’t in town.A. be missedB. missC. have missedD. be missing14. Researchers have spent five years collecting data _____ the study was based.A. on thatB. in whichC. in thatD. on which15. The environment-friendly flan _____ a good example for other companies.A. putsB. makesC. laysD. sets16. It makes _____ to figure out the situation before taking any action.A. senseB. meaningC. ideaD. reason17. Staff have been holding a number of _____ to raise money for charity.A. eventsB. incidentsC. affairsD. cases18. Spence has finally _____ it to the first rank of students after hard work.A. madeB. doneC. gotD. worked19. She has got _____ from all three top Universities she has applied for.A. promisesB. offersC. acceptanceD. invitations20. With all the magazines _____, I left the post office.A. boughtB. buyingC. to be boughtD. to buy21. The reporter said that the UFO _____ east to west when he saw it.A. traveledB. was travelingC. was to travelD. had been traveling22. Which one of his books do you think _____ best among the best-sellersA. sellsB. sellC. is soldD. are sold23. He _____ the test, but he wasn’t careful enough.A. must have passedB. should passC. might passD. could have passed24. Please let me know _____ you want your coffee, black or whiteA. whereB. whyC. howD. what25. Visitors cannot help but _____ the beautiful design of the palace.A. noticingB. noticedC. noticeD. to notice26. Class sizes are _____ to a maximum of 10 for a better learning experience.A. forcedB. limitedC. fixedD. bounded27. Very few people understood his lecture, the subject of _____ was hard.A. whatB. itC. whichD. that28. The government will consider _____ future actions against terrorist bombers.A. takenB. of takingC. to takeD. taking29. I was just about to leave school _____ I heard the door bell.A. whenB. whileC. afterD. as30. I don’t think the snow will _____ our plans for a picnic.A. effectB. affectC. differD. infer31. Mr. Smith will be _____ the office next week when the manager is away.A. in charge ofB. in responseC. in relation toD. in place of32. We need _____ information about the climate before we make our decision.A. a fewB. fewC. a littleD. little33. He warned his students _____ late for the examination next week.A. don’t beB. not beC. not to beD. to be not34. The plane will take off at 6:00 pm, so I have to be at the airport 4:00 pm atthe latest.A. afterB. untilC. sinceD. by35. Is there a gas station around _____ I can get some petrolA. whatB. whichC. thatD. where36. It is always difficult to live in a foreign country, _____ if you don’t speakits language.A. naturallyB. extremelyC. especiallyD. basically37. He gives us a lot of trouble-but I like him _____.A. by the wayB. all the sameC. by and byD. over and over38. He didn’t go into details on the subject, but just spoke _____A. in particularB. in generalC. in shortD. in common39. Language, maths and history, _____ the children are also taught music and art.A. except forB. instead ofC. in addition toD. in spite of40. Lozano claimed that the motorcycle driver was trying to run him _____.A. outB. inC. downD. up41. We’re had to put _____ our wedding until September.A. forwardB. downC. upD. off42. You can buy these maps at _____ railway station. They all have them.A. anyB. thatC. thisD. either43. Details of the murder were _____ by the local paper.A. discoveredB. revealedC. exposedD. found44. Don’t play with the burning stick, boys, for it often _____ fire.A. catchesB. makesC. causesD. gets45. I’m going to have to find a new apartment _____ soon.A. tooB. prettyC. muchD. nearly46. Humble _____ it may be, there is no place like home.A. asB. althoughC. thatD. how47. No sooner _____ home than it started to rain.A. have we arrivedB. did we arriveC. had we arrivedD. shall we arrive48. Only when she finished all the work _____ be allowed to go home.A. she didB. she wouldC. did sheD. would she49. She came _____ some old photographs in a drawer.A. aboutB. acrossC. withD. byPart II Reading Comprehension (40ponts)Directions: there are four passages in this part. Each passage is followed by fivequestions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A,B,Cand D, choose the best and mark your answer on the ANSEWR SHEET.Passage OneHave you ever heard of a pawpaw(木瓜) If not, do not feel bad. Many Americans donot know of the fruit, although it is native to the U.S..Once, however, it was one ofthe most popular fruits in North America. Happily, those who love the pawpaw are tryingto return it to its former position in American foods.A pawpaw is a tropical fruit that used to be grown along the East Coast from NewYork to Florida and all over the eastern U.S..At one time, it could be found as farwest as Nebraska.The pawpaw was an important food for Native Americans and even early Europeansettlers. Pawpaws reportedly were a favorite treat of George Washington, the first U.S.president, who especially liked them cold. Thomas Jefferson, the third U.S. president,was also s fan of the fruit. He planted papaws at his home in Virginia. He also sentpawpaw seeds to his friends in France, American explorers Lewis and Clark wrote in theirjournals about the pawpaw.The pawpaw is difficult to be sold commercially. The fruit requires a very specialenvironment---low, wet areas that sometimes flood. It has a very short harvest season,from two to three weeks in September and October. In addition, the fruit is good toeat for only two to three days after harvesting. This makes it hard to sell anywheredistant from the pawpaw tree it comes from.Planters are again growing pawpaw trees and harvesting the fruit. In several statesfarmers have organized “pawpaw festivals” to reintroduce people to food. At such afestival in Maryland recently, farmers displayed different products made with pawpaws,like pawpaw jams, pies, ice-cream and beer.50. Many American people do not know that the pawpaw _____A. Was once popular in the U.S.B. Is native to the U.S. onlyC. Has become popular againD. Is a healthy fruit51. The pawpaw used to be found mainly _____A. Around NebraskaB. In the eastern U.S.C. All over FloridaD. In New York suburbs52. George Washington and Thomas Jefferson are mentioned in paragraph 3 as _____A. American explorersB. Famous politiciansC. Early pawpaw plantersD. Pawpaw lovers53. It is difficult to sell the pawpaw on a large scale for the following reasonsEXCPEPT that the fruit _____A. Requires a very special environmentB. Has a very short harvest seasonC. Does not taste goodD. Is difficult to preserve after harvesting54. Pawpaw festivals are organized in some states _____A. As a way of celebrating harvestB. As part of the traditional cultureC. To display pawpaw growing techniquesD. To reintroduce people to the fruitPassage FourOnline dating has just been revealed to be one of the most common ways to starta relationship. But new research reveals that the concept is still highly flawed(有缺陷的).An analysis of 400 studies into online dating shows that while it offers accessto plenty of other singles, users can be overwhelmed and put off by the volume of choice,defeating the purpose.The research, by Northwestern University and published in the journal PsychologicalScience in the public interest, found that the processes involved don’t lend themselvesto forming strong relationships. The findings also indicated that the concept of anonline profile(介绍) is not entirely useful and “can result in treating potentialpartners as mere objects”.Lead author Eli J Finkel explained: “Online dating is a terrific addition forsingles to meet. However, there are two problems.” First, studying over seeminglyendless lists of profiles of people one does not know, as on , does not revealmuch about them. Second, it “overloads people and they end up shutting down,” he said.He compared it to shopping at “supermarkets of love” and said psychologicalresearch shows people presented with too many choices tend to make lazy and often poordecisions.The study’s authors also questioned the algorithms(算法) employed by sites suchas to match people based on their interests or personality—comparing itto having a real estate agent of love. While the algorithm may reduce the number ofpotential partners from thousands to a few, they may be as unsuitable for each otheras two people meeting at random, Dr Finkel explained, adding the chances are no betterthan finding a relationship by walking into any bar. “There’s no better way to figureout whether you’re a match with somebody than talking to them over a coffee or beer,”Dr Finkel said.55. What is the author’s attitude towards online datingA. NegativeB. PositiveC. IndifferentD. Neutral56. According to Paragraph 2, online dating _____A. Attracts a limited number of singlesB. Has been widely studied recentlyC. Is criticized as lacking a purposeD. Offers too many choice57. The phrase “lend themselves to”(Para.3) probably means _____A. Be opposed toB. Be easily used forC. Be happy withD. Be consistent with58. Why is Dr. Finkel mentioned in the passageA. He is the lead researcher of the study on online datingB. He is a well-know professor at Northwestern UniversityC. He is an expert in analyzing people’s shopping patternsD. He is the president of a famous online matching website59. According to Dr Finkel, what is the best way to find a matchA. An evaluation on the basis of interests and personality.B. An analysis based on proper computer algorithmsC. A comparison with other potential partnersD. A face-to-face talk with the potential partnerPassage ThreeWhen jack Davis, 9, looks up at the night sky, he doesn’t see just the stars. Hesees his future. The fourth grader from New Jersey has a deep interest in outer spaceand the alien(外星的) beings he thinks might live there.In July, Jack heard that NASA was looking for a new planetary protection officerand decided he was the right person for the job. The position, which focuses onpreventing astronauts from accidentally bringing extremely small, potentiallydangerous alien life-forms back to Earth and ensuring that astronauts do not takeEarth-based germs with them into space, pays from $124,406 to $187,000 per year.Jack wrote a letter to NASA, noting his qualifications for the job. “My sistersays I am an alien,” Jack wrote, pointing out that since he is young, he can “learnto think like an alien.” He signed the letter “Jack Davis, Guardian of the Galaxy.”Within days, Jack received a personal letter from NASA’s planetary science director,James L. Green. “We are always looking for bright future scientists and engineers tohelp us,” Green wrote.”I hope you will study hard and do well in school. We hope tosee you here at NASA one of these days!”Jack said he was “shocked” when Green’s response arrived. “I shouted, I gota letter from NASA!”Green says he loves to answer letters from children. He calls his response a“gravity assist.” Spacecraft use gravity assistance from objects like planets andmoons to help power the craft toward another celestial(天上的) body. Green hopes a replycan influence a person’s path in life in a similar way.60. Which of the following can best describe Jack DavisA. MatureB. Curious.C. Talented.D. Honest61. What is the job responsibility of the planetary protection officerA. To ensure the mental and physical health of the astronautsB. To protect Earth from possible alien attacks in the futureC. To keep harmful substances form spreading between Earth and outer space.D. To study the unknown substances astronauts brought back to Earth62. In this letter, Jack explains that his strength lies in his _____A. PersonalityB. AppearanceC. HobbyD. Age63. In his response to the boy, James Green _____.A. Encourages Jack to be a future NASA scientistB. Invites Jack to visit NASA as soon as possibleC. Tells Jack NASA’s requireme nts for scientistsD. Offers to provide training for Jack at NASA64. In the last paragraph, the author intends to _____.A. Support Green for using gravity assist in projects.B. Introduce the concept of gravity assistC. Guide young people by giving them a gravity assistD. Explain how Green’s letter serves as a gravity assistPassage TwoThroughout history, humans have suffered from a condition that they have never beenable to escape—ageing. Some researchers, however, believe we may be thinking aboutit in the wrong way. They say we should start treating ageing itself as a disease—one that can be prevented and treated.Their hopes are founded on recent discoveries that suggest biological ageing maybe entirely preventable and treatable. From a biological preventive, the body ages atdifferent rates according to genetic and environmental factors. Tiny errors build upin our DNA and our cells begin developing faults that can grow into tissue damage, whichleads to ageing and ageing—related diseases.One of the leading figures in human life research, Aubrey De Grey, explains in aninterview that their goal is to develop a set of therapies for middle-aged and olderpeople that will leave them physically and mentally equivalent(相当的) to someone underthe age of 30. “Of course, without wiping their memories,” he adds. But he doesn’t think that is will be possible to stop ageing altogether. He sees a future where“rejuvenation technologies” can be applied to old people in order to revert theircells to what they were like when they were in their youth, buying them extra time.The idea is that someone who is treated at the age of 60 will be biologically revertedto 30. But because the therapies are not permanent fixes. Their cells will end upbecoming 60 years old again in another 30 years time.65. By “treating ageing itself as a disease”, some researchers mean _____A. Aged people are liable to diseasesB. Ageing can be dealt with like a diseaseC. Ageing is a disease hard to cureD. Ageing should be treated carefully66. Humans age at different rates due to _____ reasons.A. PhysicalB. BiologicalC. Genetic and environmentalD. DNA and cell-related67. The goal of De Grey’s research is to _____.A. Freeze people’s ageB. Make people youngerC. Stop ageing altogetherD. Adjust people’s memories68. Wha t does “rejuvenation” (para.3) possibly meanA. Relating to cellsB. Relating to genes.C. Becoming healthy.D. Becoming young.69. What will happen if someone is treated with De Grey’s technologyA. He will stay young for a longer timeB. He will no longer grow old.C. He will live up to at least 60 years old.D. He will not get ageing-related diseases.Part I Dialogue completion (15 points)Directions: there are 15 short incomplete dialogues in this part, each followedby four choices marked A, B, C and D, choose the one that best completes the dialogueand mark your answer on the ANSEWR SHEET.70. Debra: Oh! What a beautiful cat! What do you thinkDonald: _____ Dogs are more loyal than catsA. I t hink I’d rather get a dog.B. Yeah, it is beautiful!C. I have no idea.D. You have to clean after it.71. Jane: My watch always gains ten minutes a day.Mary: _____ My watch always loses ten minutes a day.Jane: No kidding. It seems that both of us should throw it away and buy a new one.A. That’s ridiculous.B. That’s funnyC. That’s coolD. That’s great72. Jennifer: It’s freezing outside! _____ I thoug ht this cold front was supposedto pass.Gabricla: Yeah, I thought so too. That’s what I read online this morning.A. I haven’t read the weather report.B. The weather report was rightC. What happened to the weather reportD. I should have read the weather report.73. Tony: Welcome back, Monica. How are youMonica: I’m OK. _____A. You are welcome!B. Fancy meeting you thereC. Aren’t you happyD. Thank you for asking74. Ruby: Hello, this is Information. Can I help youDora: _____A. I’m calling to make a complaint.B. Can you tell me your nameC. OK, thank you for your helpD. That’s very kind of you.75. Steve: Would you like anything to drink I have Sprite and orange juice. Bob: _____A. I’m terribly sorry about that.B. How can it beC. That’s quite alrightD. Sprite would be fine.76. Jane: Why don’t we play tennis this afternoonBill: _____A. Sounds like an excellent job.B. That’s a brilliant idea.C. I’m sure it isn’t so bad.D. Of course we do77. Louis: Can I have some information about the health clubA. Yes, you doB. Go aheadC. That’s a good ideaD. Yes, certainly78. Mori: This looks a great party. Thanks for inviting me. Susan: _____A. Never mind.B. Glad you could make itC. Don’t bother with that.D. I’d better ask you.79. Julie: I’m going to the supermarket to pick up food and drink for Saturday’s picnic. Any suggestionsJack: _____A. I’m all ears to youB. I wouldn’t mind thatC. I’d rather notD. It’s up to you80. Bruce: I’ve been going to the gym for half a year now!Alice: _____ You look so fit. And no more beer belly!A. I can say so.B. It’s that rightC. I can tell.D. Is it possible81. Joan: Why are you so lateMichael: _____ I left them in the car.A. I couldn’t find my car keysB. You know what happenedC. I didn’t catch the busD. My car was out of order82. Terri: Derrick, don’t you think you should take a vacation Even one or twodays would be fine.Derrick: _____ There’s too much work.A. No wayB. That’s rightC. It is likelyD. I think so83. Donald: Let’s eat out, shall weDebra: I’ve gone through my paycheck for the week alreadyDonald: _____ Don’t worry about it. It’s my treat.A. You said it!B. I couldn’t agree moreC. I’m brokeD. No problem84. Timothy: Stanley, there’s a Mr. Miller on the phone who wants to talk to you.Stanley: _____ Can you ask him to hold Tell him I’ll talk with him in a few seconds.A. Who is Mr. MillerB. I’m busy at the momentC. I don’t know himD. What’s happened。
陕西成人学士学位英语考试真题及答案
陕西成人学士学位英语考试真题及答案Here is a sample document on "Shaanxi Adult Bachelor's Degree English Exam Questions and Answers":Shaanxi Adult Bachelor's Degree English Exam Questions and AnswersPart I: Reading ComprehensionRead the following passage and answer the questions that follow.Gardening is a popular hobby around the world. People of all ages enjoy spending time outdoors, planting seeds, and watching their plants grow. In addition to being a relaxing and rewarding pastime, gardening has many health benefits. Studies have shown that gardening can reduce stress, improve physical fitness, and boost mood and mental well-being.1. What is gardening?2. What are the benefits of gardening?3. How can gardening improve mental health?Answers:1. Gardening is a hobby where people plant seeds and care for plants in outdoor spaces.2. The benefits of gardening include stress reduction, improved physical fitness, and boosted mood and mentalwell-being.3. Gardening can improve mental health by providing a sense of accomplishment, a connection to nature, and a creative outlet for self-expression.Part II: WritingIn 150-200 words, write an essay on the following topic:"The importance of lifelong learning."Answer:Lifelong learning is essential for personal and professional development. In today's fast-paced world, knowledge and skills become outdated quickly, making continuous learning a necessity. Lifelong learning allows individuals to adapt to changing environments, acquire new skills, and stay competitive in the workforce. It opens up new opportunities for growth and advancement, both personally and professionally.Furthermore, lifelong learning has numerous benefits for mental health and well-being. It stimulates cognitive function, improves memory and concentration, and promotes a sense of achievement and self-worth. By engaging in lifelong learning, individuals can stay sharp, curious, and engaged with the world around them.In conclusion, lifelong learning is a lifelong journey that brings fulfillment, growth, and enrichment to individuals' lives. It is an investment in oneself that pays dividends in personal development, professional success, and overall well-being.Part III: Listening ComprehensionListen to the following audio clip and answer the questions that follow.Audio Clip: "The Benefits of Meditation"1. What are the benefits of meditation?2. How can meditation improve mental health?3. How often should one practice meditation to see results?Answers:1. The benefits of meditation include reduced stress, improved focus, and increased mindfulness.2. Meditation can improve mental health by reducing anxiety, boosting mood, and enhancing emotional regulation.3. One should practice meditation regularly, ideally daily, to see significant results in mental health and well-being.Overall, the Shaanxi Adult Bachelor's Degree English exam covers a range of topics including reading comprehension, writing, and listening comprehension. By preparing for these sections and familiarizing oneself with common themes and question types, test-takers can improve their chances of success on the exam. Good luck to all candidates!。
学位英语考试真题答案
学位英语考试真题答案【篇一:各省历届学士学位英语试题及答案。
】> part i dialogue completion (15 points)directions: there are 15 short incomplete dialogues in this part, each followed by 4 choices marked a, b,1. —— what day is it today?——a. mondayb. it‘s finec. june 14d. nine o‘clock2. —— excuse me. can you tell me the time, please?—— a. sure, please b. thank you so much c. it’s six o’clock d. yes, i can3. —— may i use the telephone?—— a. go ahead b. thank you so much c. don‘t worry d. you are welcome4. —— would you like to come to the party friday evening?—— a. that‘s right b. yes, i’d like to c. i‘ll be late d. no, never mind5. ——i‘m sorry i can‘t give you any help.——that‘ a. what a pity b. i don‘t carec. than k you all the samed. don‘t mention it6. —— how did you find your visit to the museum, eddie?—— a. i went there all by myself b. oh, wonderful, indeedc. my friend showed me thered. by taking a no. 2 bus.7. ——i didn‘t know this was a one-way street, sir.—— a. it‘s different. b. how do you do?c. how dare you say that?d. sorry, but that’s no excuse.8. ——i don‘t want to eat anything. i‘m not feeling well today.——‘ll be better soon.a. it doesn‘t matterb. don‘t botherc. i‘m better nowd. i’m sorry to hear that9. —— are you going to take part in the english contest to be held at the end of this term?—— a. i‘m afraid b. i do c. it depends d. it‘s a pleasure10. ——today‘s sunday. what about going to the science museum?——a. take it easy b. let‘s call it a dayc. that’s a good idead. it‘s kind of you to say so11. —— i have just passed my exam. i feel so relieved now.——a. thank you b. well done c. cheer up d. my pleasure12. ——don‘t forget to pass on the message to my teacher.——a. yes, i don’t b. i don‘t think so c. no, i won‘t d. sorry, i wouldn‘t13. —— how could you say that?——‘t mean to hurt you.a. it doesn‘t matterb. that‘s all rightc. i am really sorryd. none of your business14. —— you have given us a wonderful party, mrs. johnson.——a. don‘t say to b. i’m glad you enjoyed itc. it is interesting for you to say sod. oh, i‘m afraid i didn‘t organize it well15. ——what‘s the matter? you really look upset.———— well, better luck next time.a. i have won a prizeb. i failed an important testc. why, i always look up to youd. me? i never look down upon anybodypart ii reading comprehension (40 points)directions: there are 4 passages in this part. each passage is followed by 5 questions or unfinished statements. for each of them there are 4 choices marked a, b, c and d. choose the best one and mark your answer on the answer sheet.passage onewe are all busy talking about and using the internet, but how many of us know the history of the internet?many people are surprised when they find that the internet was set up as recently as the 1960s. at that time, computers were large and expensive. computer networks didn‘t work well. if one computer in the network broke down, then the whole network stopped. so a new network system had to be set up. it should be good enough to be used by many different computers. if part of the network was not working, information could be sent through another part. in this way the computer network system would keep on working all the time.at first the internet was only used by the government, but in the 1970s, universities, hospitals and banks began to use it, too. however, computers were still very expensive and the internet was difficult to use. at the beginning of the 1990s, computers became cheaper and easier to use. and scientistsdeveloped software that made internet ―surfing‖ more convenient.today it is easy to get online and it is said that millions of people use the internet every day.a. 1960b. the 1960sc. 1970d. the 1970s17. computer networks didn‘a. computers were large and expensiveb. computers couldn‘t send information fastc. computers didn‘t fit into the same networkd. if one computer failed, the whole network stoppeda. governments.b. universities.c. banks.d. hospitals.19. which of the following statements is true? a. people use the internet mainly to send emails.b. computers are now more costly than ever before.c. computers were costly and hard to use until the early 1990s.d. in the 1970s the internet was easy to use but computers were costly. a. the future of the internet b. the history of computersc. the history of the internetd. convenient internet surfingpassage twoalan chang was a handsome young man with good manners. one morning he was walking along a street on his way to an appointment. he did not want to be early or late. he had forgotten to put on his watch so he went up to a man who was waiting for a taxi.―excuse me, sir,‖ he said, very politely, ―but could you tell me the time?‖the man, who was very well-dressed and looked quite rich, said nothing. he did not even look at alan. alan spoke to him again. ―excuse me, sir,‖ he said, ―but could you please tell me what time it is?‖this time the man looked at him, but he did not speak and looked quickly away. alan thought to himself: well, he can hear me; he must be just rude. so alan asked a gain, ―why wouldn‘t you tell me the time, sir?‖the man turned towards him and said, ―you come up to me and ask me for the time. if i tell it to you, you will thank me. i will say ?that‘s all right.‘ you may then say ?it‘s a beautiful day,‘ to which i may reply ?yes, i like these sunny winter days.‘ before we know what is happening we have a friendlyconversation. you are a pleasant, polite young man, so when my taxi comes, i offer you a ride. you accept. we talk. i like you. you like me. i invite you to my home. you meet my daughter. she is a very pretty girl. you are a good-looking man. you like each other. soon you fall in love. you want to marry. now do you understand my problem?‖alan shook his head. ―no, sir, i‘m sorry, i don‘t. everything you have s aid seems very natural to me.‖ ―exactly,‖ the man said, ―and i do not want my daughter to marry a man who is too poor to buy a watch. good morning to you.‖ and with these words he hurried away.21. why did alan ask the man what time it was? ca. he was too late.b. he was very early.c. he had left his watch home.d. he wanted to meet the man‘s daughter.22. what did alan think of the man when he would not tell him the time? aa. he was impolite.b. he was deaf.c. he was stupid. d. he spoke no english.23. what did the man mean by the underlined part ―put yourself in my shoes‖?da. don‘t interrupt me.b. my shoes hurt me.c. come and try my shoes.d. try to understand me.24. what kind of a man was alan change in the man‘s opinion? ba. a thief.b. a poor man.c. a cheat.d. a rich man.25. the story is mainly about a.a. how rude a person can beb. how one thing leads to anotherc. where a person can‘t tell the timed. why you shouldn‘t speak to strangerspassage threewhat are the beauties of hawaii? let‘s start with four.the beach, famous for its water temperature, air temperature and waves, is the first beauty. there are hundreds of miles of beaches on the twenty islands of hawaii. they are thought to be among the finest beaches in the world.then, what do you think would be the second beautiful thing? it is volcanoes (火山), of course. these volcanoes are not just a part of the islands; they made the islands in the first place. because of them the islands are still growing.what would be the third thing of beauty that the first visitor to hawaii would notice? it probably wouldn‘t be just one thing, but many things: all the wonderful fruits and flowers of the islands. sugar cane, bananas and pineapples are hawaii‘s biggest exports. sugar cane has been growing in hawaii for a thousand years. as for pineapples, the islands produce more than any other places in the world, which has made dole company the biggest fruit-packing company in the world.the fourth and most beautiful thing about hawaii is the people who live there. the hawaiians never rush, and perhaps this is because they care more for human life than they care for the machine. there is an old hawaiian law that a man can go to sleep in the middle of the road if he wants to. what makes the people of hawaii so beautiful is their feeling about people. there are 64 different combinations of races on the islands, and they all live in peace. they believe ―above all nations is humanity.‖ that is the most beautiful thin g of all.a. one islandb. twenty islandsc. sixty-four islandsd. hundreds of islandsa. they are not a part of the islands.b. they actually made the islands.c. they are the first in the world. d. they are growing.a. sugar.b. sugar cane.c. bananas.d. pineapples. a. they had a peaceful history b. they can sleep in the middle of the roadc. there are 64 different races on the islandsd. they care more for people than anything else30. according to the passage, ―above all nations is humanity‖a. not all nations have humanity b. humanity is as important as a nationc. humanity has no national boundariesd. all human beings should live in peacepassage fourthere is a measurable relation between how much a person learns and his attitude toward the subject to be learned. when faced with a difficult learning task, one path to success is to concentrate on the positive aspects of the subject matter. if a student has a boring teacher, one solution is to look for the positive aspects of completing the course, regardless of how boring the teacher happens to be. to accomplish this mightrequire a private tutor or some independent reading, but with the right attitude, success is possible.over-achievers – students who do better than their test scores show – usually have a positive interest toward learning. they may learn some things more slowly, and they may make more efforts, but, to compensate (补偿), they are often better at applying what they have learned. as long as they do not have emotional problems, they are successful.under-achievers – those who function below their ability shown by test scored – often tend to allow a few negative factors to affect them. because of their negative attitudes, they sometimes become unfairly critical of teachers. they allow themselves to get bored when it is not necessary. in short,their attitudes often cause them to learn less than over-achievers.if you learn to replace a negative attitude toward learning with something more positive, you are on the road to achieving almost any goal you desire. for example, if you realize a personal computer with a word processor would improve your performance, but have an attitude that keeps telling you that a computer is difficult to operate, you tend to make all kinds of excuses. in short, you resist making full use of a terrific tool, simply because your negative attitude prevents you from learning.a. look for a new course.b. be critical of the teacher.c. complete the course with a good score.d. have a right attitude toward the teacher. a. their test scores b. their judgment of othersc. their attitudes toward learningd. their skills in using computers33. the underlined phrase function below their ability shownby test scoresa. often get low scores in testsb. do worse in actual learning than in testsc. usually do better in tests than the over-achieversd. are always slow in learning and have to make more efforts a. finding excuses helps in learning b. to react negatively can be harmfulc. hard-working is the key to successd. making use of the computer is importanta. attitudes play an important role in learning.b. students should learn how to use personal computers.c. teachers are not so important in the learning process.d. there are many differences between over-and under-achievers.part iii vocabulary and structure (20 points)directions: there are 40 incomplete sentences in this part. for each sentence there are 4 choices marked a, b, c and d.choose the one that best completes the sentence, mark your answer on the answer sheet.a. reminds b. recalls c. retells d. remembers37. i can‘a. camera b. watch c. computer d. recorder a. turn onb. turn offc. turn upd. turn down【篇二:学位英语试题及答案】次考试试卷有试题册(试卷一)和答题纸(answer sheet)两种,答题时间为120分钟。
2024湖北省学位英语考试真题及答案
2024湖北省学位英语考试真题及答案全文共3篇示例,供读者参考篇12024湖北省学位英语考试真题及答案Part I Listening Comprehension (30%)In this section, you will hear short conversations and passages followed by questions. These will be spoken only once and will not be printed in your test booklet. Select the best answer to each question.1. What does the woman need to do tomorrow?A. Go to the bank.B. Pick up a package.C. Buy some groceries.2. What does the man suggest the woman do?A. Take the bus.B. Drive a car.C. Ride a bike.3. Why was the woman's flight delayed?A. Bad weather.B. Mechanical problems.C. Air traffic control.4. What does the man plan to do this weekend?A. Attend a concert.B. Visit a museum.C. Go hiking.5. What does the woman think is the most important aspect of a job?A. Salary.B. Location.C. Work environment.6. How does the man feel about the new restaurant in town?A. Excited.B. Indifferent.C. Disappointed.Part II Reading Comprehension (30%)Read the passages and choose the best answer to each question.Passage 1Lunar New Year, also known as Chinese New Year, is one of the most important traditional Chinese holidays. It is celebrated on the first day of the lunar calendar, which usually falls between January 21 and February 20.The holiday is a time for families to come together, eat delicious food, and exchange gifts. It is also a time to remember and honor ancestors. Many people clean their homes to sweep away bad luck and make room for good luck to enter.7. When is Lunar New Year usually celebrated?A. December 25.B. February 14.C. Between January 21 and February 20.8. What is a common activity during Lunar New Year?A. Going to work.B. Cleaning the house.C. Watching TV.9. Why do people clean their homes during Lunar New Year?A. To invite bad luck.B. To welcome good luck.C. To remember ancestors.Part III Vocabulary and Structure (15%)Choose the word or phrase that best completes each sentence.10. The weather was so ___________ that we had to cancel our outdoor picnic.A. beautifulB. terribleC. angry11. The test is ___________ for tomorrow, so don't forget to study.A. explainedB. scheduledC. finished12. My father will ___________ me up from the airport when I arrive.A. pickB. takeC. bringPart IV Translation (10%)Translate the following sentences into English.13. 他们计划明年去欧洲旅行。
2023年自考学位英语真题及答案
Paper OnePart I V ocabulary and structure (20 points)Direction: There are twenty incomplete sentences in this section.For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D.Choose the ONE answer that best completes the sentence.Then mark the corresponding letter in the Answer Sheet One with a single line through the center.21. The editorial—now will appear in tomorrow’S newspaper·A. writingB. to writeC. being writtenD. write2.Though he is_________worker, he works very hard.A. a commonB. an ordinaryC. a usualD. a general3. I’m looking after Tom today. He’S been at my house 8: 00 this morning.A. sinceB. forC. atD. till4.When he retired, his son_________ the business.A. took overB. took offC. took inD. took up5. Please call again. Jim a bath Just now·A.had B.having C.is having D.has6. On no condition with him.A. we cannot agreeB. would we agreeC. can we agreeD.we can agree7. once environmental damage , it takes many years for the system to recover·A.has done B.it to do C.does D.is done8. we are doing has never been done before.A.That B.What C.Which D.Whether9. They at least ten minutes ago.A. are leaveB. must have leftC. were leftD. 1eave10. There is more land in Australia than the government knows .A. what to do withB. to do with itC. how to doD. to do it11.While people may refer to television for Up—to—the—minute news, it is unlikely that television the newspaper completely.A. replaceB. Was replacedC. replacedD. will replace12.Because the first pair of trousers did not fit properly, he asked forA. another trousersB. others trousersC. the others onesD. another pair13.In Britain today women 44%of the workforce, and nearly half the mothers with children are in paid work.A. build upB. make upC. stand forD. send up14. This is the place I want to go to.A. mostlyB. the mostlyC. mostD. much15. The hours the children spend in their one-way relationship with television people undoubtedly affect their relationship with real—life people.A. thatB. whenC. in whichD. on which16. Whether he can pass the examination is thought to be for his going abroad.A. personalB. specialC. conventionalD. crucial17. I do wish you could these sheets of paper together.A. mendB. repairC. pasteD. patch18.In Britain, the Prince of Wales is to the throne.A. advisorB. heirC. ownerD. protector19. She is now in of happiness with her family members.A. closureB. pursuitC. credibilityD. phenomenon20. The government has decided to reduce a(n) on all imports.A. exposureB. tariffC. feeD. service资料来源: (学位英语考试者旳家园)Part III Reading Comprehension (40 points)Direction: There are twenty incomplete sentences in this section.For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D.Choose the ONE answer that best completes the sentence.Then mark the corresponding letter in the Answer Sheet One with a single line through the center. Passage 1Ants are great athletes in proportion to their size. They can lilt a weight four hundred times their own weight. Theoretically a five-pound ant could easily lilt a ton.The most skillful farmers in the insect world are the small, heavily armored parasol ants.They work at night and it is nothing for them to strip a large tree at a time, marching off with bits Of leaf held over them like parasols.Surprisingly enough, these ants do not eat the vegetation they got. Rather they use it as raw material for their remarkable underground gardens, which they tend themselves.The shreds of the leaves are literally chewed into a rich compost which is used to strengthen the garden where a thread-like fungus is cultivated. This species of fungus is their only source of food.Included in the extraordinary parasol ant society are tiny garden workers, and slightly bigger workers who dig the interconnecting chambers of the hive. The parasol queen ant, more than one hundred times me size of the garden workers, is waited upon hand and foot by hundreds of her citizens.21. An ant is very strong in proportion to its weight. Ants call lift a weight .A. 300 times their own weightB. 600 times their own weightC. five-pound more than their own weightD. 400 times their own weight22.In a short time, they call strip a tree of all its leaves in order to make aA. home for the queen antB. compost for their gardensC. species of fungusD. kind of food23. When did the armored parasol ants work?A. At daytime.B. At night.C. In the morning.D. At noon.24. What’S the usage of fungus?A. To decorate the garden.B. The only source of the ant’s food.C. To protect the tree.D. The place for them to live in.25. The armored parasols are regarded asA. great athletesB. skillful farmersC. queen antsD. chamber builders资料来源: (学位英语考试者旳家园)Passage 2Psychology is the study of the mind and mental activities. For example, psychologists areinterested in why some things make you sad, but others make you happy.They want to know why some people are shy, but others are quite talkative. They also want to know why people do the things that they do. They test intelligence.Psychologists deal with the minds and behavior of people. Your mind consists of all your feelings,thoughts,and ideas. It is the results of the part of the brain called the cerebrum. Your behavior is the way you act or conduct yourself.Examples of behavior include shouting,crying,laughing,and sleeping.Several people have been instrumental in the field of psychology.Wilhelm Wudt set up the first psychological laboratory in Leipzig, Germany, in1879.Ivan Pavlov, a Russian, is noted for his experiments with dogs in which he studied their relaxes and reactions.Around 1900, Sigmund Freud stated his theory that people try to repress any memories or thoughts that they believed were not good,Psychologists should not be confused with psychiatrists. Psychiatrists deal only with mental illness. They are medical doctors who treat people.26: A good title for this selection isA. Studying the MindB. Feelings and Behavior of Human BeingsC. Psychology and PsychiatryD. Famous Psychologists27. “Some people are shy. ’’That meansA. they are modestB. they are quietC. they never say a wordD. they are ashamed28. We may conclude that psychologistsA. study physical diseases as wellB. deal with animals more often than with peopleC. are not medical,doctorsD. are interested in things that make you sad29. Pavlov worked withA. peopleB. dogsC. mental illnessD. abnormal behavior30. The cerebrum controlsA. the mindB. the bodyC. the whole brainD. the field of psychology资料来源: (学位英语考试者旳家园)Passage 3What do you do with your empty cans and bottles? There are two choices, throwing them away or recycling. Throwing away a metal beverage container wastes as much energy as filling a can with gasoline and pouring half out. Besides wasting energy, throwing away bottles a11d cans causes pollution, increases the volume of solid wastes, and uses up natural resources.To control these problems, only nine states have adopted bottle laws. The United States governrnent should require every state to have a bottle law or constitute a national bottle law·To understand how a bottle law can help,you must know how it works.When consumers buy canned or bottled beverages at the store,they pay deposits. This deposit can range from twenty tofifty cents per bottle or can. In order to get this deposit back, the bottles and cans must be returned to supermarkets after they are emptied. The supermarkets then return the bottles and cans to their manufacturers for either reuse or recycling. 。
2024年山东学位英语考试真题及答案
2024年山东学位英语考试真题及答案2024 Shandong Degree English ExamPart I Writing (30 points)Directions: Write an essay of 400-450 words on the following topic.Topic: Can Technology Solve the World's Problems?In recent years, technology has been advancing at an unprecedented pace, transforming the way we live, work, and communicate. From artificial intelligence to gene editing, new technologies hold the promise of solving some of the world's most pressing problems, such as climate change, poverty, and disease.On the one hand, technology has already made significant advancements in addressing global challenges. For example, renewable energy technologies have the potential to reduce our reliance on fossil fuels and combat climate change. In the medical field, new treatments and therapies developed through technology have improved the quality of life for millions of people around the world.However, it is important to consider the limitations of technology in solving complex issues. While technology can provide solutions, it also brings about new challenges and risks. For instance, the rise of automation and artificial intelligence has raised concerns about job displacement and income inequality. Additionally, the misuse of technology, such as cyber attacks and data breaches, can have serious consequences for individuals and society as a whole.In conclusion, while technology has the potential to address global problems, it is not a panacea. It is essential to approach technological advancements with caution and consideration for their broader implications. Ultimately, it is up to individuals, governments, and organizations to harness the power of technology for the greater good and ensure that its benefits are shared equitably.2024 Shandong Degree English ExamPart II Reading Comprehension (40 points)Directions: There are three passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C, and D. You should decide on the best choice and mark thecorresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.Passage 1Questions 1 to 5 are based on the following passage.It is said that nothing sells like fear. At no other time in history has fear been such an important factor in selling. From the news and internet to TV and film, fear is used as a marketing tool to sell products and ideas.In the past, fear was mostly used in marketing products related to health and safety. Fear was used to sell products like insurance, security systems, and smoke detectors. But in the modern world, fear is used to sell just about everything. Fear of aging, fear of being unattractive, fear of looking foolish – these are fears that advertisers now exploit to sell products.Advertisers play on our fears because it is effective. Fear is a powerful motivator. When we are afraid, we are more likely to act impulsively and make quick decisions. Advertisers know this and use fear to make us buy things we don’t really need.It is important to recognize when fear is being used to manipulate us. By understanding how and why fear is used inmarketing, we can make more informed decisions about the products and ideas being sold to us.1. According to the passage, fear has always been a key factor in marketing. (A) TRUE (B) FALSE (C) NOT GIVEN2. In the past, fear was mainly used to sell products related to health and safety. (A) TRUE (B) FALSE (C) NOT GIVEN3. In the modern world, advertisers use fear to sell products related to health and safety. (A) TRUE (B) FALSE (C) NOT GIVEN4. Fear can make people act impulsively and make quick decisions. (A) TRUE (B) FALSE (C) NOT GIVEN5. The passage suggests that understanding how fear is used in marketing can help us make more informed choices. (A) TRUE (B) FALSE (C) NOT GIVENPassage 2Questions 6 to 10 are based on the following passage.The Great Pacific Garbage Patch is a collection of marine debris in the North Pacific Ocean. It is located between Hawaii and the West Coast of the United States. The garbage patch is made up of mostly plastic waste, which has accumulated due to ocean currents and human activity.The Great Pacific Garbage Patch poses a significant threat to marine life and the environment. Animals such as sea turtles, seabirds, and marine mammals can become entangled in the debris or ingest plastic, leading to injury or death. In addition, the plastic waste in the garbage patch breaks down into smaller pieces over time, releasing harmful chemicals into the water and entering the food chain.Efforts are being made to clean up the Great Pacific Garbage Patch and prevent further pollution. Organizations and governments are working together to remove plastic debris from the ocean and promote recycling and waste reduction. However, addressing the problem of marine debris requires a global effort and continued commitment from all stakeholders.6. The Great Pacific Garbage Patch is located in the South Pacific Ocean. (A) TRUE (B) FALSE (C) NOT GIVEN7. The garbage patch is composed mainly of organic waste.(A) TRUE (B) FALSE (C) NOT GIVEN8. Marine life is not impacted by the Great Pacific Garbage Patch. (A) TRUE (B) FALSE (C) NOT GIVEN9. The plastic waste in the garbage patch can release harmful chemicals into the water. (A) TRUE (B) FALSE (C) NOT GIVEN10. Efforts to clean up the Great Pacific Garbage Patch require collaboration between organizations and governments.(A) TRUE (B) FALSE (C) NOT GIVENPassage 3Questions 11 to 15 are based on the following passage.The Scandinavian countries of Norway, Sweden, Denmark, Finland, and Iceland are known for their high quality of life and social welfare systems. These countries consistently rank among the top in global indices measuring factors such as income, education, healthcare, and overall well-being.One key element of the Scandinavian model is the concept of social equality. Scandinavian countries have high levels of income equality, with progressive taxation and generous social welfare programs that benefit all citizens. This emphasis on social equality helps to reduce poverty and inequality and promote a more cohesive society.In addition to social equality, the Scandinavian countries also prioritize education and healthcare. Education is free and accessible to all, and healthcare is provided as a public service. These investments in human capital contribute to the overall well-being and economic success of the region.It is important to note that the Scandinavian model is not without its challenges. The high levels of taxation required to fund social welfare programs can create incentives for tax evasion and discourage entrepreneurship. Additionally, the influx of refugees and immigrants in recent years has put pressure on the social welfare system and raised questions about national identity and integration.11. Scandinavian countries are known for their low quality of life. (A) TRUE (B) FALSE (C) NOT GIVEN12. The Scandinavian model emphasizes social equality and welfare programs. (A) TRUE (B) FALSE (C) NOT GIVEN13. Education is a priority in the Scandinavian countries. (A) TRUE (B) FALSE (C) NOT GIVEN14. The high levels of taxation in the Scandinavian countries have no negative impact. (A) TRUE (B) FALSE (C) NOT GIVEN15. The influx of refugees and immigrants has not affected the Scandinavian social welfare system. (A) TRUE (B) FALSE (C) NOT GIVENPart III Vocabulary and Structure (30 points)Directions: There are 30 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence, there are four choices marked A, B, C, and D.You should complete the sentence with the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.16. It's important to _________ a healthy work-life balance.A. retainB. maintainC. achieveD. adjust17. Can you _________ your identity with a valid driver's license?A. confirmB. demonstrateC. establishD. verify18. The company _________ a new marketing strategy to attract more customers.A. developedB. createdC. inventedD. produced19. The _________ of the new policy has yet to be determined.A. consequenceB. outcomeC. effectD. impact20. The marathon was _________ due to the rainy weather.A. postponedB. delayedC. canceledD. rescheduledPart IV Cloze Test (40 points)Directions: There is a passage with 20 blanks. For each blank, there are four choices marked A, B, C, and D. You should selectthe best fit for the blank and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.As the world becomes more 21 interconnected, the need for effective communication skills has become more 22 than ever. In today's globalized economy, employers are looking for individuals who can 23 communicate across cultures and languages. Whether you are 24 a job interview, giving a presentation, or negotiating a business deal, strong communication skills are essential for success.To improve your communication skills, it is important to be aware of the 25 barriers that can hinder effective communication. These barriers can 26 from differences in language and culture to personal biases and prejudices. By 27 these barriers, you can become a more effective communicator and build stronger relationships with others.Effective communication is not just about speaking and listening. It also 28 nonverbal communication, such as body language and facial expressions. Paying attention to these cues can help you 29 a greater understanding of what others are thinking and feeling. Additionally, 30 assertive communication and active listening skills can help you convey your ideas 31 and understand the perspectives of others.In conclusion, effective communication is a 32 skill that can benefit you in all areas of your life. By 33 your communication skills, you can improve your relationships, advance your career, and 34 your overall well-being. So, take the time to 35 on your communication skills and watch as your personal and professional 36 flourish.21. A. strong B. weak C. powerful D. important22. A. essential B. optional C. necessary D. required23. A. effectively B. inaccurately C. effectively D. poorly24. A. attending B. conducting C. participating D. observing25. A. possible B. potential C. effective D. major26. A. contain B. define C. range D. include27. A. addressing B. ignoring C. acknowledging D. denying28. A. includes B. involves C. excludes D. encompasses29. A. develop B. grow C. gain D. reach30. A. practice B. practicing C. practices D. practiced31. A. understandably B. unclearly C. vague D. thoroughly32. A. superior B. beneficial C. advantageous D. valuable33. A. enhancing B. reducing C. avoiding D. neglecting34. A. improving B. declining C. worsening D. enhancing35. A. focus B. work C. concentrate D. stress36. A. skills B. abilities C. talents D. qualitiesPart V Translation (10 points)Directions: Translate the following sentences into English, and write your translation on the Answer Sheet.37. 我们应该采取措施保护环境,减少污染。
6月研究生学位英语真题(附完整参考答案)
2007-6PART II VOCABULARY (10 minutes, 10 points )Section A point each )21. Nothing can be more absurd than to say that human beings are doomed.A. compellingB. rationalC. ridiculousD. ambiguous22. The Chinese government continues to uphold the principle of peaceful co-existence.A. supportB. restrictC. raiseD. modify23. Patients are expected to comply with doctors' instructions for quick recovery.A. improve onB. abide byC. draw uponD. reflect on24. Scientists have achieved findings substantial enough to remove our fear of GM foods.A. abundantB. controversialC. conduciveD. convincing25. Those students who have made adequate preparations for the test will be better off.A. more wealthyB. less successfulC. dismissed earlierD. favorably positioned26. If you hold on to a winning attitude, you'll make a greater effort and also create positive momentum.A. influenceB. strengthC. outlookD. consequence27. Academic integrity is deemed essential to those devoted to scientific researches.A. believedB. discardedC. advocatedD. confirmed28. Customers in these markets of antiques are good at slashing prices.A. assessingB. cuttingC. elevatingD. altering29. The public attached great importance to the news that prices of housing would be brought under control.A. joinedB. ascribedC. fastenedD. diverted30. Thousands of people left their rural homes and flocked into the cities to live beside the new factories.A. dashedB. filedC. strolledD. swarmedSection B point each)dull life, the full-time mom decided to find a part-time job.A. Tied up withB. Fed up withC. Wrapped up inD. Piled up with32. In the letter, my friend said that he would love to have me as a guest in his _____ home.A. humbleB. obscureC. inferiorD. lower33. Tom is sick of city life, so he buys some land in Alaska, as far from ________ as possible.A. humidityB. humanityC. harmonyD. honesty34. As an important _______ for our emotions and ideas, music can play a huge role in our life.A. vesselB. vestC. ventureD. vehicle35. The day is past when the country can afford to give high school diploma to all who ___six years of instruction.A. set aboutB. run forC. sit throughD. make for36. The wages of manual laborers stay painfully low, meaning digitalization could drive an evendeeper ______between the rich and poor.A. boundaryB. differenceC. wedgeD. variation37. A farmer must learn the kinds of crops best ____ the soils on his farm.A. accustomed toB. committed toC. applied toD. suited to38. The sun is so large that if it were ______, it would hold a million earths.A. elegantB. immenseC. hollowD. clumsy39. This patient's life could be saved only by a major operation. That would _____ her to a high risk.A. exposeB. leadC. contributeD. send40. It takes a year for the earth to make each ________, or revolution, around the sun.A. tourB. travelC. visitD. tripPART III CLOZE TEST (10 minutes, 10 points, 1 point each)Harvard University's under-graduate education is being reformed so that it includes some time spent outside the US and more science courses, the US Cable News Network (CNN) has reported. For the first time in 30 years, Harvard is 41 its under-graduate curriculum. William Kirby, dean of the faculty of arts and sciences, said this 42 what many people had said that Harvard's curriculum did not provide enough choice and encourage premature specialization."Harvard needs to 43 its education for a world where global connections, cross disciplinary research, and science in general are ever more important," said Kirby.Particularly 44 is the idea that students need to spend time overseas, either in a traditional study-abroad program or over a summer, perhaps doing an internship or research.Students can either find the program themselves or 45 some exchange programs offered by the university." 46 studying Chinese history without leaving the university, students interested in the subject should be spending a semester at a university in China."It was also recommended that Harvard 47 its required "core curriculum". The core curriculum was an effort created in 1978 to broaden education by requiring students to choose from a list of courses in several areas of study. Classes often focused on a highly 48 topic and emphasized "ways of knowing".Under a new plan, the curriculum would be replaced with a set of 49 "Harvard College Courses", emphasizing knowledge over methodology and 50 wider territory. A life sciences course, for example, might combine molecular and evolutionary biology and psychology, rather than focusing on one of those, said Benedict Gross, Harvard College dean.41. A. inspecting B. reviewing C. searching D. underlying42. A. in accordance with B. in line with C. in charge of D. in response to43. A. update B. uphold C. upset D. upward44. A. trust-worthy B. note-worthy C. praise-worthy D. reward-worthy45. A. turn out B. turn in C. turn to D. turn over46. A. In spite of B. As if C. Let alone D. Rather than47. A. perish B. destroy C. abolish D. denounce48. A. appropriate B. imaginative C. special D. specific49. A. optical B. optional C. opposite D. optimistic50. A. sparing B. spiraling C. spanning D. sparklingPART IV READING COMPREHENSION (45 minutes, 30 points, 1 point each)Passage OneA report published recently brings bad news about air pollution. It suggests that it could be as damaging to our health as exposure to the radiation from the 1986 Ukraine nuclear power disaster. The report was published by the UK Royal Commission on Environmental Pollution. But what can city people do to reduce exposure to air pollution.' Quite a lot, it turns out.Avoid walking in busy streets. Choose side streets and parks instead. Pollution levels can fall a considerable amount just by moving a few meters away from the main pollution source--exhaust fumes(烟气). Also don't walk behind smokers. Walk on the windward side of the street where exposure to pollutants can be 50 percent less than on the downwind side.Sitting on the driver's side of a bus can increase your exposure by 10 percent, compared with sitting on the side nearest the pavement. Sitting upstairs on a double-decker can reduce exposure. It is difficult to say whether traveling on an underground train is better or worse than taking the bus. Air pollution on underground trains tends to be, less toxic than that at street level, because underground pollution is mostly made up of tiny iron particles thrown up by wheels hitting the rails. But diesel and petrol fumes have a mixture of pollutants.When you are crossing a road, stand well back from the curb while you wait for the light to change. Every meter really does count when you are close to traffic. As the traffic begins to move, fumes can be reduced in just a few seconds. So holding your breath for just a moment can make a difference, even though it might sound silly.There are large sudden pollution increases during rush hours. Pollution levels fall duringnighttime. The time of year also makes a big difference. Pollution levels tend to be at their lowest during spring and autumn when winds are freshest. Extreme cold or hot weather has a trapping effect and tends to cause a build-up of pollutants.51. What is the passage mainly aboutA. How to fight air pollution in big cities.B. How to avoid air pollution in big cities.C. How to breathe fresh air in big cities.D. How serious air pollution is in big cities.52. According to the report, air pollution in big cities __________.A. can be more serious than Chernobyl nuclear disasterB. cannot be compared with the disaster in ChernobylC. can release as damaging radiation as the Chernobyl disasterD. can be more serious than we used to think53. When you walk in a busy street, you should walk on the side ___________.A. where the wind is comingB. where the wind is goingC. where the wind is weakerD. where the wind is stronger54. If you take a bus in a big city in China, you should sit _________.A. on the left side in the busB. on the right side in the busC. in the middle of the busD. at the back of the bus55. It is implied in the passage that ________.A. people should not take street level transportationB. tiny iron particles will not cause health problemsC. air pollution on an underground train is less poisonousD. traveling on an underground train is better than taking the bus56. While waiting to cross a busy street, you should ___________.A. wait a few seconds until the fumes reduceB. stay away from the traffic as far as possibleC. hold your breath until you get to the other side of the streetD. count down for the light to changePassage TwoGlobal warming poses a threat to the earth, but humans can probably ease the climate threats brought on by rising levels of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere, global climate specialist Richard Alley told an audience at the University of Vermont. Alley said his research in Greenland suggested that subtle changes in atmospheric patterns leave parts of the globe susceptible to abrupt and dramatic climate shifts that can last decades or centuries.Almost all scientists agree that increasing levels of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere created as humans burn fossil fuel is warming the planet. How to respond to the warming is a matter of intense political, scientific and economic debate worldwide.Alley said he was upbeat about global warming because enough clever people existed in the world to find other reliable energy sources besides fossil fuels. He said people can get rich finding marketable alternatives to fossil fuel. "Wouldn't it be useful if the United States were to have a piece of the action. Wouldn't it be useful if some bright students from University of Vermont were to have a piece of the action," Alley said.Alley said that Europe and parts of eastern North America could in a matter of a few years revert to a cold, windy region, like the weather in Siberia. Such shifts have occurred frequently over the millennia, Alley's research shows. A gradual change in atmospheric temperature, such as global warming, could push the climate to a threshold where such a shift suddenly occurs, he said.Alley told his audience of about 200 people in a University of Vermont lecture hallWednesday evening that he couldn't predict if, when or where sudden shifts toward cold, heat, drought or water could occur under global warming, but it is something everyone should consider."This is not the biggest problem in the world. The biggest problem in the world is getting along with each other. But it's part of that because we're not going to get along with each other if we're not getting along with the planet," Alley said.57. According to Ally the climate threats to the earth brought by global warming _________.A. can be easedB. can be endedC. will become worseD. will last for decades58. Ally's research shows that dramatic climate changes may be caused by ___________.A. abrupt changes in atmospheric patternsB. subtle changes in atmospheric patternsC. humans' burning of fossil fuelD. increasing levels of carbon dioxide59. The word "upbeat" (in Paragraph 3) probably means __________.A. pessimisticB. optimisticC. worriedD. insensible60. What does Ally suggest people do in order to reduce global warmingA. To find other energy sources besides fossil fuels.B. To start a political, scientific and economic debate.C. To take action to burn no fossil fuels.D. To call on people worldwide to protect our earth.61. Alley predicts that global warming could turn Europe and parts of eastern North America into ______.A. a region like SiberiaB. a warmer and warmer placeC. a tropical regionD. a place like North Pole62. Ally thinks the biggest problem in the world isA. lack of harmonyB. violenceC. global warmingD. climate shiftPassage ThreeWe're talking about money here, and the things you buy with it--and about what attitude we should take to spending.Across most of history and in most cultures, there has been a general agreement that we should work hard, save for the future and spend no more than we can afford. It's nice to have a comfortable life right now, but it is best to think of the future. Yet economists have long known that things don't work out that way. They point to an idea called the "paradox of thrift." Imagine you are the owner of a big business making consumer goods. You want your own staff to work hard and save their money. That way, you don't have to pay them as much. But you want everybody else to spend all the money they can. That way you make bigger profits.It's a problem on a global scale. Many people in the UK and the United States are worried about levels of personal debt. Yet if people suddenly stopped buying things and started paying back what they owe to credit card companies, all the economies of the Western world would collapse. The banks would be happy, but everybody else would be in trouble.Traditionally, economists have believed that spending money is about making rational choices. People buy things to make their life better in some way. But in recent years, they have noticed that people often do not actually behave in that way. We all know people who take pleasure in buying useless things. And there are many people around who won't buy things that they need.In a recent series of experiments, scientists at Stanford University in the US confirmed something that many people have long suspected. People spend money because the act of buying gives them pleasure. And they refuse to spend when it causes them pain. The scientists discovered that different areas of the brain that anticipate pleasure and pain become more active when we are making a decision to buy things. People who spend a lot have their pleasure centersstimulated. People who like to save find buying things painful.If you think you really want that product because it's beautiful or useful, you are wrong, say the scientists. The desire to buy something is a product of the reaction between chemicals released by different parts of the brain when the eyes see a product.63. Across most of history and in most cultures, people are advised to _____________.A. enjoy their present life as much as possibleB. spend every penny they have earnedC. save every penny for the futureD. save some money for later use64. According to the context, "paradox" (in Paragraph 2) probably means “__________”.A. contradictionB. hypothesisC. declarationD. assertion65. It is implied that many people in the UK and the United StatesA. have to work hard to make ends meetB. spend more than they can affordC. have trouble in paying back their debtsD. don't pay back their debts on time66. According to the resent studies made by economists, people__________.A. take pleasure in buying useless thingsB. won't buy things that they need.C. spend their money irrationallyD. make rational choices while spending their money67. It has been proved by the scientists at Stanford University that some people like to save money because_____.A. they like keeping their money in the bankB. they will feel safe if they save enough money for the futureC. they don't want to spend their money on useless thingsD. spending money gives them pain68. The passage mainly tells us_________.A. how to spend our moneyB. it is better to save some money for the futureC. it is the chemicals released from the brain that decide our spendingD. how to form a habit of rational spendingPassage FourTrees are good. Good enough to hug. Planting trees will make the world cooler than it would otherwise be. This is the subject of a newly published study by Govindasamy Bala, of the Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, in California, and his colleagues. Dr Bala has found, rather counter-intuitively, that removing all of the world's trees might actually cool the planet down.The reason for this is that trees affect the world's temperature by means other than the carbon they take in. For instance forests remain quite a dark shade even after a snowstorm. They are certainly darker than grasslands, and thus they can absorb more of the sun's heat than vegetation which might otherwise cover the same stretch of land. That warms things up.Dr Bala and his colleagues took such effects into account using a computer model called the Integrated Climate and Carbon Model. Unlike most climate-change models, which calculate how the Earth should absorb and radiate heat in response to a list of greenhouse-gas concentrations, this one has many subsections that represent how the carbon cycle works, and how it influences the climate.Overall, Dr Bala's model suggests that complete deforestation would cause an additional ْC temperature rise compared with business as usual, because of the higher carbon-dioxide levels that would result. However, the additional reflectivity of the planet would causeْC of cooling. A treeless world would thus be ْC cooler than otherwise.No one, of course, would consider chopping down the world's forests to keep the planet cool. But having made their point, Dr Bala and his colleagues then went on to look at forest growth and loss at different latitudes. Planting trees in convenient places such as Europe and North America may actually be counterproductive. In Russia and Canada, cutting trees down led mostly to local cooling. The carbon dioxide this released into the atmosphere, though, warmedthe world all over. Around the equator, by contrast, warming acted locally (as well as globally), so a tropical country would experience warming created by cutting down trees.The results follow increasing criticism from climate scientists of the benefits of forestry schemes to offset carbon emissions. Planting trees to neutralise carbon emissions has become a big business: £60m worth of trees have been bought this year, up from £20m in 2005. By 2010 the market is expected to reach £300m.69. According to the passage, trees make the world warmer because of their _________.A. deep colorB. round shapeC. enormous sizeD. high reflectivity70. Dr Bala's Integrated Climate and Carbon Model____________.A. supports the findings of other climate modelsB. is based on the results of other climate modelsC. uses a system different from other climate modelsD. challenges the basic theory of other climate models71. Based on Dr Bala's model, a treeless world would__________.A. cause serious environmental problemsB. prove helpful in fighting global warmingC. make it difficult to deal with climate changeD. raise carbon dioxide levels and global temperature72. According to Dr Bala, the best places to plant trees would be__________.A. North AmericaB. EuropeC. High-latitude countries.D. tropical countries73. As is shown in the passage, criticism from other climate scientists__________.A. should be taken rather seriouslyB. is unreasonable and far-fetchedC. involves mostly economic interestsD. is voiced on behalf of the government74. The best title for the passage is____________.A. Should Green Trees Be Left AloneB. Why Green Trees Might Not Be GreenC. How to Help Green Trees SurviveD. How to Go Green with Green TreesPassage FiveThe patient needed a spinal tap, and a senior attending physician asked a medical resident whether a preparatory blood test had been checked. The medical student was stunned to hear him answer in the affirmative, because she was quite certain it had not been checked.Well, almost certain.Doctors in training sometimes confront situations in which they worry that their supervising physicians are making mistakes or bending the truth. Yet even though such acts can jeopardize patients, the inclination and ability of young doctors to speak up is hampered by the hierarchies in teaching hospitals.On the top were the senior physicians who made rounds on the wards once or twice daily. Next were the overworked residents, who essentially lived in the hospital while training. Last were the medical students who were most assuredly at the bottom of the heap.The student whose resident seemingly lied to the attending physician about the blood test did not speak up. The resident was a good doctor, she said, and so she had given him the benefit of the doubt. And, she added, both the resident and the attending physician would be grading her.What should a medical student do in such a situation One possibility is to take the matter up with a more senior doctor. Or the student might go directly to the patient or family, telling them that the physicians have a genuine disagreement and that they deserve to know about it.These options seem logical on paper. As the ethicist James Dwyer has written in The Hastings Center Report, "The practice of always keeping quiet is a failure of caring." But in the real world, it may be extremely difficult to go up the chain of command.Fortunately, medical educators are increasingly recognizing the dilemmas that doctors in training confront when they witness behavior that makes them uncomfortable. Students andresidents are now expected to provide routine feedback -- positive and negative -- about their supervising physicians at the close of their rotation.Of course, physicians and students need to be educated about how to give feedback in professional and nonconfrontational ways. Medical educators are only now beginning to teach this skill. Still, it will be hard to change the unfortunate perception that constructive feedback, even for a patient's benefit, is whistle-blowing.75. As mentioned in the passage, the hospital hierarchy______________.A. is useful to the people on the lower layerB. is built on a performance-reward systemC. is a barrier to the exchange of medical viewsD. is an effective way of teaching medical students76. "the benefit of the doubt" in Paragraph 5 shows that_________________.A. the student was not quite certain that she was rightB. the resident did not respond to the student's doubtC. the student was denied the chance to doubt the superiorD. the resident benefited from the student's suggestion77. James Dwyer's words mean that___________.A. students should learn to speak both kindly and professionallyB. students should challenge the superior for the benefit of patientsC. students should retain their faith even after facing some difficultiesD. students should be educated on how to care more about the patients78. What is the attitude of medical educators toward teaching students to give feedbackA. Confused.B. Indifferent.C. Reluctant.D. Enthusiastic.79. The author tends to believe that the problem faced by medical studentsA. will remain for a long timeB. will disappear in the near futureC. should not be exaggeratedD. cannot be solved successfully80. The passage focuses on_____________.A. the development of teaching hospitals' hierarchiesB. the different roles in teaching hospitals' hierarchiesC. the future reforms on teaching hospitals' hierarchiesD. the problems caused by teaching hospitals' hierarchiesPART V TRANSLATION (30 minutes, 20 points)Section A (15 minutes, 10 points)In this book, we offer advice that we hope will seem reasonable and worth serious consideration. But as any experienced writer knows, there are occasions when even the best advice may not apply. The demands of writing for different audiences, with different purposes, on different subjects, at different levels of formality are so varied that they cannot begin to be anticipated in a book like this, and we recognize that what is appropriate for one piece of writing may not be appropriate for another. In most cases, you will have to avoid ambiguity at all costs so as not to leave your words open to misinterpretation.Section B(15 minutes,10 points)中国可持续发展依赖的有限自然资源正在锐减。
2024年学士学位英语考试真题及答案
2024年学士学位英语考试真题及答案全文共10篇示例,供读者参考篇1Title: 2024 Bachelor's Degree English Exam Questions and Answers1. Reading ComprehensionRead the following passage and answer the questions below:Hello! My name is Sarah and I love to read. I have a huge collection of books in my room and I try to read as much as I can every day. Reading is not only fun, but it also helps me learn new things and improve my vocabulary. My favorite book is "Harry Potter" because I love the magical world that J.K. Rowling has created.Questions:1. What is the name of the girl in the passage?2. What is Sarah's favorite book?3. Why does Sarah enjoy reading?Answers:1. The name of the girl in the passage is Sarah.2. Sarah's favorite book is "Harry Potter."3. Sarah enjoys reading because it is fun and helps her learn new things.2. GrammarFill in the blanks with the correct form of the verbs:1. She ______ (go) to the library every Saturday.2. My friends _____ (play) soccer in the park right now.3. I _____ (not finish) my homework yet.4. He _____ (watch) a movie when I called him.Answers:1. goes2. are playing3. have not finished4. was watching3. WritingWrite a short paragraph about your favorite subject in school and explain why you like it.Answer:My favorite subject in school is Science. I love learning about how things work and why things happen. In Science class, we do cool experiments and learn about the world around us. Science is not only interesting, but it also helps us understand the natural world better. I enjoy studying Science because it is fun and challenging at the same time.Remember to review your answers before submitting your exam. Good luck, everyone!篇2Title: 2024 Bachelor's Degree English Exam Questions and AnswersHello everyone! Today, I'm going to share with you the questions and answers for the 2024 Bachelor's Degree English Exam. Let's get started!Question 1: Write a creative story about a futuristic world where robots and humans live together peacefully.Answer:In the year 2050, robots and humans have finally learned to coexist peacefully. People no longer fear the machines that oncethreatened their existence. Instead, they work together to create a better world for all. In this futuristic world, robots help humans with everyday tasks, like cooking, cleaning, and transportation. They are programmed to have emotions and empathy, making them more understanding and compassionate towards their human counterparts.One day, a young girl named Lily befriends a robot named Robi. Together, they embark on an adventure to save their city from a natural disaster. With the help of Robi's advanced technology and Lily's bravery, they are able to save the day and bring peace to their community.Question 2: Discuss the importance of sustainable living and its impact on the environment.Answer:Sustainable living is crucial in preserving the environment for future generations. By reducing our carbon footprint and conserving natural resources, we can help reduce pollution, deforestation, and climate change. It is important to adopteco-friendly practices, such as recycling, composting, and using renewable energy sources like solar and wind power. These small changes can make a big difference in protecting our planet and ensuring a healthy future for all living creatures.Question 3: Explain the concept of globalization and its effects on the economy and culture.Answer:Globalization is the process of interconnecting countries and cultures through trade, technology, and communication. It has led to increased economic growth, job opportunities, and cultural exchange. However, globalization also has its drawbacks, such as income inequality, exploitation of workers, and loss of cultural identity. It is important to strike a balance between the benefits and challenges of globalization to create a more inclusive and sustainable world.So there you have it! I hope you enjoyed reading the questions and answers for the 2024 Bachelor's Degree English Exam. Good luck on your exam, and remember to study hard and believe in yourself!篇3Title: 2024 Bachelor's Degree English Exam Questions and AnswersHey everyone! Are you ready for the 2024 Bachelor's Degree English Exam? Here are some questions that might come up in the exam, along with the answers. Let's get started!Question 1:Write a short essay about your favorite book and explain why you love it.Answer:My favorite book is "Harry Potter and the Sorcerer's Stone" by J.K. Rowling. I love this book because it has a magical world full of interesting characters and exciting adventures. The main character, Harry Potter, is a brave and kind-hearted wizard who goes to Hogwarts School of Witchcraft and Wizardry to learn magic. The book teaches important lessons about friendship, courage, and standing up for what is right.Question 2:Describe a place you would like to visit and explain why.Answer:I would like to visit Paris, France because it is known for its beautiful architecture, delicious food, and rich history. I want to see the Eiffel Tower, explore the Louvre Museum, and strollalong the Champs-E lysées. I also want to try authentic French croissants and pastries. Paris seems like a magical city with so much to offer.Question 3:Discuss the importance of learning a second language.Answer:Learning a second language is important because it helps us communicate with people from different cultures and backgrounds. It also improves our brain function and cognitive abilities. Speaking more than one language can open up opportunities for travel, work, and friendships. It shows respect for other cultures and broadens our understanding of the world.Question 4:Explain how technology has changed the way we communicate.Answer:Technology has revolutionized the way we communicate by making it faster and more convenient. We can now send emails, texts, and messages instantly. Social media platforms like Facebook and Instagram allow us to connect with friends andfamily around the world. Video calls and virtual meetings have made it easy to stay in touch with people even when we are far apart. Technology has made communication more efficient and accessible.Question 5:Discuss the impact of climate change on the environment.Answer:Climate change is a serious issue that is affecting our planet in many ways. It is causing extreme weather events, rising sea levels, and loss of biodiversity. The burning of fossil fuels is releasing greenhouse gases into the atmosphere, leading to global warming. We need to take action to reduce our carbon footprint, protect the environment, and preserve our natural resources. It is important to raise awareness about climate change and work together to find solutions.That's all for the 2024 Bachelor's Degree English Exam questions and answers! Good luck on your exam, and remember to study hard and do your best. You got this!篇4Title: 2024 Bachelor's Degree English Exam Questions and AnswersHey everyone! Today I'm gonna share with you the questions and answers for the 2024 Bachelor's Degree English exam. Let's dive in!Question 1: Write an essay about the importance of education in today's world.Answer: Education is super important because it helps us learn new things, get cool jobs, and makes us smarter. Without education, we wouldn't know how to read, write, or even do basic math. So, let's all stay in school and learn as much as we can!Question 2: Discuss the impact of technology on our daily lives.Answer: Technology is like, everywhere these days! We use smartphones, computers, and other gadgets to do so many things. It makes life easier, but sometimes we have to remember to put down the devices and hang out with our friends in real life too.Question 3: What are the benefits of multiculturalism in society?Answer: Multiculturalism is all about different people from different backgrounds coming together. It's awesome because we learn about new cultures, try new foods, and make new friends. Being open-minded and accepting of others is super cool!Question 4: How can we protect the environment for future generations?Answer: We can protect the environment by recycling, conserving water, and planting more trees. It's important to take care of the Earth so that our kids and grandkids can enjoy it too. Let's all do our part to keep our planet green and clean!Alrighty, that's all for the 2024 Bachelor's Degree English exam questions and answers. Hope you guys found it helpful! Good luck on your exam and remember to study hard!篇5Title: 2024 Bachelor's Degree English Exam Questions and AnswersHey guys, welcome to the 2024 Bachelor's Degree English exam! Today, we're going to have a blast with some super fun questions and answers. Let's get started!Question 1: Reading ComprehensionRead the following passage and answer the questions below:"The cat sat on the mat and looked out the window. It saw a bird flying in the sky and wished it could fly too."1. Where was the cat sitting?2. What did the cat see flying in the sky?Answer:1. The cat was sitting on the mat.2. The cat saw a bird flying in the sky.Question 2: VocabularyMatch the words with their meanings:1. Dog2. Chair3. BallA. A piece of furniture you sit onB. A four-legged animal often kept as a petC. A round object used in sportsAnswer:1. B2. A3. CQuestion 3: WritingWrite a short paragraph about your favorite hobby. Include why you enjoy it and how often you do it.Answer: My favorite hobby is playing soccer. I love it because it's so much fun to run around and kick the ball. I play soccer every weekend with my friends, and it always makes me happy.I hope you guys had a blast with the 2024 Bachelor's Degree English exam questions and answers! Stay tuned for more fun activities and quizzes. See you next time!篇6Title: 2024 Bachelor's Degree English Exam Questions and AnswersHey guys, are you ready for the 2024 Bachelor's Degree English exam? Don't worry, I've got your back! Here are somesample questions and answers to help you prepare for the big day.Question 1: Write a short essay about your favorite holiday and why you love it.Answer: My favorite holiday is Christmas because I get to spend time with my family, eat delicious food, and exchange presents. I love the festive atmosphere and the spirit of giving that comes with this special day.Question 2: Describe a picture of a beautiful beach scene using vivid language.Answer: The sun shone brightly in the clear blue sky as the waves gently lapped against the golden sands. Palm trees swayed in the breeze, casting dappled shadows on the sparkling water. Seagulls swooped and called in the distance, adding to the peaceful ambiance of the beach.Question 3: Explain the importance of reading books and how it can benefit your education.Answer: Reading books is essential for learning new information, expanding vocabulary, and improving critical thinking skills. It exposes us to different perspectives and experiences, helping us to become more well-roundedindividuals. In education, reading is a fundamental tool for acquiring knowledge and developing comprehension abilities.Question 4: Discuss the impact of technology on society and how it has changed the way we communicate.Answer: Technology has revolutionized the way we communicate, making it easier and faster to connect with others around the world. Social media platforms allow us to stay in touch with friends and family, while video conferencing tools enable us to collaborate with colleagues in different locations. However, technology also presents challenges such asover-reliance on devices and privacy concerns.Question 5: Share your thoughts on the importance of environmental conservation and what individuals can do to protect the planet.Answer: Environmental conservation is crucial for preserving biodiversity, combating climate change, and ensuring a sustainable future for generations to come. Individuals can contribute by reducing waste, recycling materials, and adopting eco-friendly practices in their daily lives. Small actions can make a big difference in protecting the environment.I hope these sample questions and answers help you prepare for the 2024 Bachelor's Degree English exam. Good luck, and remember to study hard! You've got this!篇7Title: 2024 Bachelor's Degree English Exam Questions and AnswersHello everyone, I'm excited to share with you the questions and answers from the 2024 Bachelor's Degree English exam! Are you ready to test your English skills? Let's dive right in!Question 1: Write a short essay (150-200 words) on the topic "The Importance of Education in the Modern World."Answer: Education plays a crucial role in shaping our future. In today's world, with rapidly advancing technology and global challenges, education is more important than ever. It helps us to develop critical thinking skills, broaden our horizons, and make informed decisions. Without education, we would not be able to achieve our full potential or contribute positively to society. In conclusion, education is the key to a prosperous and sustainable future for all.Question 2: Describe a memorable travel experience you have had. (100-150 words)Answer: Last summer, my family and I went on a trip to Japan. It was an amazing experience! We visited beautiful temples, tried delicious sushi, and even went to a traditional tea ceremony. The highlight of the trip was climbing Mount Fuji. It was challenging, but the breathtaking views from the summit were totally worth it.I will never forget the sights and sounds of Japan and can't wait to go back someday.Question 3: Create a dialogue between two friends discussing their plans for the future. (100-150 words)Answer:Friend 1: Hey, have you thought about what you want to do after graduation?Friend 2: Yeah, I'm thinking about studying abroad and pursuing a career in international relations.Friend 1: That sounds exciting! I'm considering starting my own business.Friend 2: That's awesome! We should support each other's goals and dreams.Friend 1: Definitely! Let's work hard and make our dreams a reality.And that's a wrap for the 2024 Bachelor's Degree English exam questions and answers! I hope you found them helpful and inspiring. Keep practicing your English skills and you will achieve great success in the future. Good luck!篇8Title: 2024 Bachelor's Degree English Exam Questions and AnswersHey guys, are you ready for the 2024 Bachelor's Degree English Exam? I hope you are because I've got the questions and answers right here for you! Let's get started!Question 1: Write a short essay about your favorite hobby and why you enjoy it.Answer: My favorite hobby is playing soccer. I love it because it's so much fun to run around outside with my friends and kick the ball. It makes me feel happy and energized. Plus, it helps me stay healthy and fit!Question 2: Describe a memorable vacation you went on and why it was special to you.Answer: Last summer, my family and I went to the beach for vacation. It was special because we got to spend time together and make great memories. We built sandcastles, swam in the ocean, and ate lots of yummy seafood. I'll never forget the fun we had!Question 3: Choose a famous person you admire and explain why you look up to them.Answer: I admire Serena Williams because she is a great tennis player and works really hard to achieve her goals. She never gives up, even when things get tough. I want to be like her one day and never stop chasing my dreams.Question 4: Discuss an important event in history and its impact on society.Answer: The Civil Rights Movement was a crucial event in history that fought for equality and justice for all people, regardless of race. It had a huge impact on society and led to positive changes in laws and attitudes towards discrimination. It's important to learn from this event and continue to strive for a fair and equal world.That's it for the 2024 Bachelor's Degree English Exam questions and answers! I hope you found them helpful and aced the test. Good luck, everyone!篇9Title: 2024 Bachelor's Degree English Exam Questions and AnswersHey everyone! Today, I want to share with you the questions and answers from the 2024 Bachelor's Degree English exam. Don't worry, I'll break it down for you in a fun and easy way!Question 1: Write a short essay on your favorite book and explain why you like it.Answer:My favorite book is "Harry Potter and the Sorcerer's Stone" by J.K. Rowling. I like this book because it is so magical and exciting. The characters are really cool, especially Harry, Ron, and Hermione. I also love the idea of going to a school for wizards and witches. It's so fun to imagine all the amazing spells and adventures they have. This book always makes me feel happy and I never get tired of reading it over and over again.Question 2: Describe a person who has influenced you in a positive way and how they have impacted your life.Answer:My teacher, Miss Smith, has had a big impact on me. She is always so kind and patient, and she really cares about each of her students. Miss Smith has helped me become more confident in myself and taught me the importance of being kind to others. Because of her, I now believe that I can achieve anything I set my mind to. I am grateful to have her as my teacher.Question 3: What are the benefits of learning a second language?Answer:Learning a second language is super cool! It helps you communicate with people from different countries and cultures. It also makes your brain super smart by improving your memory and problem-solving skills. Plus, it's so fun to learn new words and phrases. So, if you want to be a language master like me, start learning a second language today!I hope you found these questions and answers helpful for the 2024 Bachelor's Degree English exam. Remember to studyhard and always believe in yourself. You've got this! Good luck, everyone!篇10Title: 2024 Bachelor's Degree English Exam Questions and AnswersHey guys, are you ready for the 2024 Bachelor's Degree English exam? Here are some questions and answers to help you prepare!Question 1:Read the following passage and answer the questions based on it.One day, Emily and her friends went on a picnic in the park. They brought sandwiches, fruits, and juice with them. They played games and had a great time. Suddenly, it started to rain, and they had to pack up and run back to their cars.1. What did Emily and her friends bring to the picnic?2. What happened suddenly during the picnic?Question 2:Fill in the blanks with the correct form of the given words.1. The teacher (give) us a lot of homework for the weekend.2. Sarah (write) a letter to her pen pal every month.Question 3:Rewrite the following sentences using the words in parentheses.1. He does his homework every day. (always)2. She will meet her friends at the park tomorrow. (going to)Question 4:Write a short paragraph about your favorite hobby and why you enjoy it.Question 5:Choose the correct answer to complete the sentence.1. I _______ my keys.A. am losingB. have lostC. will lose2. Tom _____ his mother at the store next week.A. will meetC. meetsAnswers:Question 1:1. Emily and her friends brought sandwiches, fruits, and juice to the picnic.2. It started to rain suddenly during the picnic.Question 2:1. gave2. writesQuestion 3:1. He always does his homework.2. She is going to meet her friends at the park tomorrow.Question 4:My favorite hobby is playing soccer. I enjoy it because it's fun and I get to exercise while playing with my friends.Question 5:1. B. have lostGood luck with your exam, everyone! Remember to stay calm and do your best!。
安徽省学位英语考试真题及答案
安徽省学位英语考试真题及答案1、They lost their way in the forest, and _____ made matters worse was night began to fall. [单选题] *A. thatB. itC. what(正确答案)D. which2、We will _______ Mary this Sunday. [单选题] *A. call on(正确答案)B. go onC. keep onD. carry on3、Tony wants _______ a job as a language teacher in China. [单选题] *A. findB. findingC. to find(正确答案)D. to be found4、____ is standing at the corner of the street. [单选题] *A. A policeB. The policeC. PoliceD. A policeman(正确答案)5、( ) She keeps on learning English all the time. So far, she______three books of New Concept English. [单选题] *A. has learned(正确答案)B. have learnedC. had learnedD. learn6、Amy and her best friend often ______ books together.()[单选题] *A. read(正确答案)B. readsC. is readingD. to read7、There may be something wrong with her _______. She can’t see things clearly. [单选题] *A. eyes(正确答案)B. earsC. mouthD. nose8、You can't see many _____ in a hospital. [单选题] *A. man nurseB. men nurses(正确答案)C. men nurseD. man nurses9、I’m _______ I must be leaving now. [单选题] *A. afraid(正确答案)B. thinkC. thoughtD. free10、You should take the medicine after you read the _______. [单选题] *A. linesB. wordsC. instructions(正确答案)D. suggestions11、A healthy life is generally thought to be()with fresh air, clean water, and homegrown food. [单选题] *A. joinedB. boundC. lackingD. associated(正确答案)12、You should stick to your()and tell him you won' t do the thing. [单选题] *A. principle(正确答案)B. qualityC. contactD. influence13、______this story, and you will realize that not everything can be bought with money. [单选题] *A. ReadingB. ReadC. To readD.Being read(正确答案)14、She has no idea of what the book is about. She_______ have read it carefully. [单选题]*A. Can’t(正确答案)B. mustn’tC. shouldn’tD. needn’t15、—Mum, could you buy a schoolbag ______ me when you go shopping?—No problem.()[单选题] *A. ofB. toC. inD. for(正确答案)16、They might have found a better hotel if they _________ a few more kilometers. [单选题]*A. droveB. would driveC. were to driveD. had driven(正确答案)17、63.There will be? ? ? ? ??? water on the road after the heavy rain. [单选题] *A.too much(正确答案)B.much tooC.too manyD.many too18、I _______ seeing you soon. [单选题] *A. look afterB. look forC. look atD. look forward to(正确答案)19、—_____ will the bus arrive? —In four minutes. [单选题] *A. How longB. How oftenC. How soon(正确答案)D. How far20、Bliss, who worked in an information centre, began to work on the book in 1 [单选题] *A. 策划B. 上班C. 写作(正确答案)D. 销售21、46.The pants look cool.You can ________. [单选题] *A.try it onB.try on itC.try them on(正确答案)D.try on them22、The teacher asked him to practice playing the piano _______. [单选题] *A. often as possibleB. as often possibleC. as possible oftenD. as often as possible(正确答案)23、The students in that university are not fewer than()in our university. [单选题] *A. the oneB. thatC. themD. those(正确答案)24、It was _____the policeman came_____the parents knew what had happened to their son. [单选题] *A.before…asB. until…whenC. not until…that(正确答案)D.until…that25、The house was completed five months ago. [单选题] *A. 完成(正确答案)B. 复杂C. 开始D. 装着26、Last week they _______ in climbing the Yuelu Mountain. [单选题] *A. succeeded(正确答案)B. succeedC. successD. successful27、Mr. White likes to live in a _______ place. [单选题] *B. quiet(正确答案)C. quickD. quietly28、_____ yuan a month _____ not enough for a family of three to live on today. [单选题] *A. Five hundred; is(正确答案)B. Five hundreds; areC. Five hundred; areD.Five hundreds; is29、You might not like the way Sam behaves, but please be kind to him. _____, he is your grandfather. [单选题] *A. After all(正确答案)B. Above allC. In allD. At all30、If you don’t feel well, you’d better ask a ______ for help. [单选题] *A. policemanB. driverD. doctor(正确答案)。
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北京地区成人本科学士学位英语统一考试Part I Reading Comprehension (30%)Directions: There are three passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You should decide on the best choice and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.Passage 1Questions 1 to 5 are based on the following passage:The reflective towers of New York City, which is on the Atlantic migrating(迁徙的) route, can be deadly for birds.“We live in an age of glass,”said Ms. Laurel,an architect. (76) “It can be a perfect mirror in certain lights, and the larger the glass, the more dangerous it is.”About 90,000 birds are killed by flying into buildings in the city each year. Often, they strike the lower levels of glass towers after searching for food in nearby parks. Such crashes are the second-leading cause of death for migrating birds, after habitat (栖息地) loss, with an estimated number of death ranging up to a billion a year.(77) As glass office and apartment towers have increased in the last decade, so, too have calls to makethem less deadly to birds. San Francisco adopted bird-safety standards for new buildings in July. The United States Green Building Council, a nonprofit industry group that encourages the creation of environmentally conscious buildings, will introduce a bird-safety credit this fall as part of its environmental certification process.There are no easy fixes, however. A few researchers are exploring glass designs that use ultraviolet (紫外线的) signals, but they are still in their infancy. Covers, dot patterns, shades and nets are the main options available.Often, only one section of a building needs to be changed. "You don't necessarily have to treat every window," Ms. Laurel said. "It would be too expensive to do the whole building." The Jacob IC Javits Convention Center, which has been undergoing alterations, is the most recent building to voluntarily correct the problem of bird crashes. The architects used less reflective glass and dot patterns.1. What is the main idea of the passageA. New York is a city of glass towers.B. Glass towers are dangerous for migrating birds.C. New York adopted new safety standards for buildings.D. Glass towers are a new trend in the United States.2. What is the number one cause of death for migrating birdsA. Climate change.B. Habitat loss.C. Lack of food.D. Crashing into buildings.3. What does the word“fixes”in the third paragraph probably meanA. Choices.B. Explanations.C. Solutions.D. Developments.4. are used in the alteration of the Jacob K. Javits Convention Center.A. Dot patternsB. ShadesC. NetsD. Covers5. Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passageA. In many cases, the whole building needs to be altered to prevent bird crashes.B. The Jacob K. Javits Convention Center is the first building to deal with the problem of birdcrashes.C. About 90,000 birds are killed due to habitat loss in New York City each year.D. Unfortunately, glass designs that use ultraviolet signals are still in their early stages.Passage 2Questions 6 to 10 are based on the following passage:Today's students have grown up hearing more about Bill Gates than F. D. R., and they live in a world where amazing innovations (革新) are common. The current 18-year-olds, after all, were 8 when Google was founded by two students at Stanford; Mark Zuckerberg founded Facebook in 2004 while he was at Harvard and they were entering high school. Having grown up digital (数字的), they are impatient to get on with life.The easiest way to fred kids like these is to check in on entrepreneurship (企业家才能) education, in which colleges and universities try to prepare their students to recognize opportunities and seize them.A report published last year by the Kauffman Foundation, which finances programs to promote innovation on campuses, noted that more than 5,000 entrepreneurship programs are offered on two- and four-year campuses-up fromjust 250 courses in 1985. Lesa Mitchell, a Kauffman vice president, says that the foundation is extending the reach of its academic influence, which used to be found only inbusiness schools. Now, the concept of entrepreneurship is blooming in engineering programs and medical schools, and even in the liberal arts. “Our interest is inall the programs,”she says.“We need to spread out from the business school.”Either as class projects or on their own_, students in a variety of majors are coming up with ideas, writing business plans and seeing them through to prototype and, often, market. In their spare time, students in agricultural economics at Purdue invent new uses for bean; industrial design majors at Syracuse, in a special laboratory, create wearable technologies.(78) The entrepreneurship movement has its critics' especially among those who see college as a time for extensive academic exploration. “I just don't think that entrepreneurship ranks so high in terms of national: need,”says Daniel S. Greenberg, author of Science for Sale: The Perils, Rewards and Delusions of Campus Capitalism.Leonard A. Schlesinger, Babson College's president, says that the question of whether innovation can really be taught is“an age-old argument.”6. When Google and Facebook were established, the founders were still__________.A. in high schoolB. in the armyC. in primary schoolD. at college7. According to the passage, what is the main purpose of entrepreneurship educationA. To prepare students for future academic life.B. To prepare students to fred oppommities and seize them.C. To prepare students for overseas career.D. To prepare students to develop interpersonal skills.8. Theword“prototype”in the fourth paragraph is most likely to mean __________A. modelB. strategyC. methodD. stage9. What does Daniel S. Greenberg think of entrepreneurship educationA. Entrepreneurship, or at least certain elements of it, can be taught.B. An entrepreneurship program can help students find what they really like andentrepreneurship isn't all about business.C. Entrepreneurship should be spread across different fields.D. Colleges shouldn't put too much emphasis on entrepreneurship programs.10. What is the main ideaof the passageA. Entrepreneurship courses in business schools.B. Qualities of an entrepreneur.C. Entrepreneurship education in colleges.D. Kids in the information age.Passage 3Questions 11 to 15 are based onthe following passage:Regret is as common an emotion as love or fear, and it can be nearly as powerful. So, in a new paper, two researchers set about trying to find out what the typical American regrets most. In telephone surveys, Neal Roese, a psychologist and professor of marketing at the School ofmanagement at Northwestern UniverSity, and Mike Morrison, a doctoral candidate in psychology at University of Illinois, asked 370 Americans, aged 19 to 103, to talk about their most notable regret. Participants were asked what the regret was, when it happened, whether it was a result of something they did or didn't do, and whether it was something that could still be fixed.The most commonly mentioned regrets involved romance (浪漫的事) (18%)——lost loves or unfulfilled relationships. Family regrets came in second (16%), with people still feeling badly about being unkind to their brothers or sisters in childhood. Other frequently reported regrets involved career (13%), education (12%), money (10%) and parenting (9%).Roese and Morrison's study, which is to be published in Social Psychological and Personality Science, is significant in that it surveyed a wide range of the American public, including people of all ages and socio-economic and educational backgrounds. Previous studies on regret have focused largely on college students, who predictably tend to have education-focused regrets, like wishing they had studied harder or a different major. The new survey shows that in the larger population, a person's "life circumstances accomplishments, shortcomings, situation in life- inject considerable fuel into the fires of regret," the authors write.(79) People with less education, for instance, were more likely to report education regrets. People with higher levels of education had the most career regrets. And those with no romantic parmer tended to hold regrets regarding love.Broken down (分解、细分) by sex, more women (44%) than men (19%) had regrets about love and family not surprising, since women "value social relationships more than men," the authors write. In contrast, men (34%) weremore likely than women (27%) to mention work-related regrets, wishing they'd chosen a different career path, for instance, or followed their passion. (80) Many participants also reported wishing they had worked less to spend more time with their children.There was an even split between regrets about inaction (not doing something) and action (doing something you wish you didn't). But, like previous studies, the current research found that some regrets are more likely than others to persist over time: people tend to hang on longer to the regret of inaction; meanwhile, regrets of action tend to be more recent.11. In the second paragraph, the author shows__________.A. the researchers' findingsB. the importance of familyC. the importance of moneyD. the importance of career12. According to the passage, college student participants mainly had regrets abouttheir__________.A. family and childhoodB. study and majorC. career and jobD. romance and fear13. The word "notable" in the first paragraph is closest in meaning to __________.A. commonB. capableC. wonderfulD. remarkable14. Which of the following statements is TRUEA. The less education he or she has, the more regrets she or he would have.B. The more education he or she has, the less regrets she or he would have.C. More women than men had regrets about love and family.D. The regret of action seems to last longer than that of inaction.15. What is the main idea of this passageA. How regret is understood by a typical American.B. Common regrets Americans have.C. Why regret is more important than love and hate.D. How regret has shaped Americans.Part ⅡVocabulary and Structure (30%)Directions: In this part there are 30 incomplete sentences. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the ONE answer that best completes the sentence. Then blacken the Corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.16. Mr Smith is coming to visit us soon. We'd better get everything ready before he__________.A. arrivesB. arriveC. will arriveD. arrived17. __________ yesterday, you would have met Professor Jones. But now he has left for London.A. Did you comeB. Had you comeC. Should you comeD. Were you to come18. The man denied __________ into the neighbor's garden and _______his cow.A. going... stealingB. going... stoleC. went... stealingD. went... stole19. Ted worked like a horse in his youth, __________ contributed to his great success later as abusinessman.A. thatB. whoC. whatD. which20. A few hours ago, a small suitcase with some important papers __________ stolen from thegeneral manager's office.A. isB. areC. wereD. was21. __________ on the New World, he felt like crying.A. LandB. LandedC. To landD. Having landed22. Visit our store. Nowhere else __________ such good bargains.A. you findB. find youC. do you findD. you do find23. After __________ seemed an endless wait, it was his mm to go into the doctor's office.A. thisB. thatC. whichD. what24. Ever since the Smiths moved to the lake area a year ago, they __________ better health.A. could have enjoyedB. had enjoyedC. have been enjoyingD. are enjoying25. The boss doesn't want to talk about the accident; now he is in no __________ to do so.A. feelingB. attitudeC. emotionD. mood26. I can't understand why you regard it as music. It __________ me mad!A. putsB. setsC. drivesD. changes27. Yesterday Mr Blake was caught in the rain and got wet through, _____he caught a bad cold.A. ConsequentlyB. FinallyC. LatelyD. Strangely28. William likes to eat out, but he is not __________ about what he eats.A. peculiarB. unusualC. particularD. special29. Their house stands at a hilltop, __________ the Hudson River down below.A. seeingB. viewingC. looking atD. overlooking30. I can't understand why my boss is always __________ fault with my work.A. findingB. seekingC. lookingD. making31. This is the same knife __________ I lost yesterday.A. whichB. whatC. likeD. as32. ---When will you be back---I'11 be back __________ a couple of days.A. afterB. forC. aboutD. in33. We hear that they will __________ a new school here.A. set downB. set upC. set offD. set out34. He will never forget the days __________ he spent in Japan.A. whenB. afterC. thatD. how35. Interestingly enough, the two brothers have nothing in__________.A. ordinaryB. commonC. generalD. particular36. The scientists are trying to fred out the facts to __________ their theory.A. supportB. carryC. designD. raise37. The performance of the English team was __________ They played much worse than expected.A. disappointB. disappointingC. disappointedD. to disappoint38. You are welcome to order the goods now. But payment should be made__________.A. for advanceB. from advanceC. in advanceD. to advance39. Speak louder so that you can make yourself__________.A. heardB. to hearC. hearingD. have been heard40. Now it won't be long before we meet again, __________A. will itB. do weC. won't weD. does it41. Americans eat __________ vegetables per person today as they did in the 1960s.A. more than twiceB. as twice manyC. twice as manyD. more than twice as many42. I was so familiar with her that I recognized her voice __________ I picked up the phone.A. the momentB. sinceC. beforeD. while43. The education of ________ young is always ________ hot and serious topic.A./, /B. the, aC./, theD. the, the44. Dad wondered where I'd been, and I __________ a story about being at Grandma's.A. made outB. made upC. looked outD. looked up45. Your sister doesn't study as __________ as you do.A. hardB. hardlyC. harderD. hardestPart III Identification (10%)Directions: Each of the following sentences has four underlined parts marked A, B, C and D. Identify the one that is not correct. Then blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.46. No sooner had they entered the room when the telephone rang.A B C D47, As a graduate from high school, Tom is faced with three choices: attending college,A B Cfinding a job or the army.D48. Those freshmen hope to offer some part-time jobs to support themselves financially.A B C D49. It was his nervousness in the interview what probably caused him to lose the job.A B C D50. Lucy's parents give her everything she asks; what else does she needA B C D51. I must work hard, however I'll fail in the exam.A B C D52. I am used to read the paper after lunch. That's one of the things I really enjoy.A B C D53. He told us that John, as well as his brother, were coming to the party.A B C D54. Ted has sat at the table and drank more beer than is good for his health.A B C D55. With no one to turn over for help in such a frightening situation, she was in despair.A B C DPart IV Cloze (10%)Directions: There are 20 blanks in the following passage, and for each blank there are 4 choices marked A, B, C and D at the end of the passage. You should choose ONE answer that best fits into the passage. Then blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.Experts suggest using a different password for every website you visit, and changing the password every few months. It takes trouble to keep them in mind, but it's well worth the 56 , Be 57 with your passwords and make it difficult for someone to enter your 58 . The more 59 you make your password, the more difficult it is for someone else to figure it 60 .Use privacy settings (设置) on social websites to 61 entry into your personal information and limit the 62 of private information you share. Even seemingly innocent information you expose about yourself could be used 63 you. I once read about a burglary (入室盗窃). It 64 that the thieves selected that particular home 65 they discovered the owner was out of town by 66 a Facebook message.According to personal safety experts, it isn't a(n) 67 experience. The information you post on websites can 68 criminal activity. You may not think 69 about posting the concert you are going to or your weekend away, but it could be a(n) 70 for trouble.Information on the Internet has made it easier for thieves to steal any information about you. Never 71 your full birth date. Never respondto e'mails 72 personal or financial information. Do not freely offer personal information to anyone 73 you are certain who you are dealing with. 74 the necessary precautions (预防措施) is the best way to 75 you and your personal information stay protected.56. A. effect B. effort C. labor D. matter57. A. proud B. true C. honest D. creative58. A. accounts B. records C. directions D. collections59. A. complex B. careful C. diligent D. elastic60. A. away B. on C. out D. in61. A. respond B. resign C. restrict D, resemble62. A. number B. amount C. pile D. piece63. A. with B. for C. about D. against64. A. turned out B. turned in C. picked out D. picked up,,65. A. which B. while C: because D. although66. A. knowing B. reading C. inspecting D. realizing67. A. impacted B. collected C. repaired D. isolated68. A. lead to B. result C. see off D. make up69. A. out B. aloud C. once D. twice70. A. resistance B. statement C. invitation D. struggle71. A. reveal B. revise C. resemble D. require72. A. threatening B. requesting C. worshipping D. delivering73. A. since B. as C. when D. until74. A. Replacing B. Liberating C. Taking D. Depending75. A. ensure B. separate C. spread D. switchPart V Translation (20%)Section ADirections: In this part there are five sentences which you should translate into Chinese. These sentences are all taken from the 3 passages you have just read in Reading Comprehension. You can refer back to the passages to identify their meanings in the context.76. It can be a perfect mirror in certain lights, and the larger the glass, the more dangerous it is.77. As glass office and apartment towers have increased in the last decade, so, too, have calls tomake them less deadly to birds.78. The entrepreneurship movement has its critics, especially among those who see college as atime for extensive academic exploration.79. People with less education, for instance, were more likely to report education regrets.80. Many participants also reported wishing they had worked less to spend more time with theirchildren.SectionBDirections:In this part there are five sentences in Chinese.You should translate them into English.Be sure to write clearly.81.他站在窗户旁边,思考着自己的学习计划。