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人教版八年级英语上册UNIT 2 培优检测卷含答案

人教版八年级英语上册UNIT 2 培优检测卷含答案

人教版八年级英语上册UNIT 2 培优检测卷一、单项选择(每小题1分,计10分)1. —I decide to exercise every day.—It sounds great. It'll be good for your ____ and body.A.mind B.program C.result D.swing 2. ____ Zhang Guimei isn't in good health, she works hard to help her students.A.Although B.IfC.Because D.For3. —Daniel, do you know that bees ____ get lost?—Yes. Bees always remember to come back the same way as they went.A.always B.neverC.sometimes D.hardly4. —____ do you go swimming?—Twice a week.A.How long B.How soonC.How far D.How often5. —Can you go to the movies with me tomorrow?—Sorry, I'm afraid not. Tomorrow is ____ for me.A.full B.tired C.free D.hard 6. [易错题]A football went ____ the window and broke the glass.A.over B.fromC.across D.through7. Tom is interested in sports,____ basketball, soccer and tennis.A.as for B.such asC.at least D.less than8. —I tried several ways to work out the math problem, but ____ of them worked.—Never give up. I believe you'll make it.A.all B.each C.none D.neither 9. I dream of being a doctor. I will never let my dream ____.A.work B.move C.die D.wait10. —Mary didn't come to school today.—____ She is never late for class.A.Not really. B.How come?C.You're welcome. D.Of course.二、完形填空(每小题1分,计15分)Sam is a 14-year-old boy and he is healthy. He __11__ every morning. He thinks doing sports is good for his health. He does __12__ in studies and often gets good grades(分数) at school.His favorite __13__ are science and history.Sam and his parents __14__ good swimmers.When Sam was six years old,his father __15__ to teach him to swim.After two months' learning, he could swim__16__ a fish.Sam spends twenty minutes __17__ every day before going to school.Sometimes he runs along the river and sometimes he has a race with his father. After morning exercises,he goes to school by __18__. He likes this way __19__ it is good for his body.On Saturday,Sam usually __20__ early.He swims in the pool for an hour. His parents often go to the pool to encourage(鼓励) __21__ when they are free.Sam doesn't mind(介意) __22__ a lot of time practicing. “I love swimming, and a lot of practice can help me become better,”he said.__23__ finishing his homework, Sam likes watching movies. He often goes to the __24__ with his friends on weekends. “Going to the movies is a good way to __25__ after a busy week,” he said. He always has fun when doing the things he likes.11. A.reads B.sings C.practices D.exercises12. A.really B.well C.hardly D.badly13. A.subjects B.prizesC.books D.activities14. A.am B.is C.are D.be15. A.stopped B.startedC.forgot D.disliked16. A.below B.over C.along D.like17. A.running B.walking C.swimming D.jumping18. A.car B.bike C.bus D.subway19. A.when B.because C.or D.but20. A.looks up B.gets up C.takes up D.puts up21. A.it B.us C.them D.him22. A.enjoying B.taking C.spending D.keeping23. A.After B.Before C.Because D.When24. A.school B.library C.cinema D.park25. A.describe B.relax C.decide D.wonder三、阅读理解(每小题2分,计20分)A【原创题】26. Bill's answer to Q1 is “A”.What's your advice (建议)?A.He should eat few snacks.B.He should drink water or milk.C.He should have healthy drinks.D.He should eat fruit and vegetables.27. The questions in Section One are about ____.A.sleeping habits B.eating habitsC.reading habits D.shopping habits28. Ann's answer to Q5 is “C”.Maybe she exercises ____.A.less than once a weekB.once a weekC.twice a weekD.three times a week29. Bob's answers to the questions in Section Two are all“A”. He should ____.A.eat less junk foodB.get more sleepC.take more exerciseD.drink more healthily30. This may be a quiz about students' ____.A.health B.agesC.activities D.sportsBMyopia (近视) in ChildrenHow do children get myopia?★If a child spends 7+hours a week on computers or smartphones (智能手机), he may have myopia.★Fewer outdoor activities may make the risk (风险) of having myopia higher.★Parents who have myopia may have a myopic (近视的) kid.How many children have myopia?53.6% of the children in China had myopia in 2021.★14.5% of the children under 6★36.0% of the primary school students (小学生)★71.6% of the junior high school students★81.0% of the senior high school studentsWhat should children do?★Have at least two hours of outdoor activities every day.★Follow the“20/20/20 Rule”when they are using computers or smartphones: every20 minutes, look at something 20 feet away for 20 seconds (秒)!★Get enough sleep.31. Who may also have myopia if a girl has myopia?A.Her parent. B.Her teacher.C.Her cousin. D.Her friend.32. 【创新题】Which can show the change in the number of myopic children as theygrow?33. According to the text, children should play outside for at least ____ every day.A.20 minutes B.60 minutesC.90 minutes D.120 minutes34. What can we know from the text?①Why children have myopia.②The percentage (比例) of myopic children.③Advice on staying away from myopia.④What should myopic children eat.A.①②④B.①②③C.①③④D.②③④35. In which part of a newspaper can we read the text?A.Sports. B.Health.C.Interest. D.Travel.四、阅读还原(每小题2分,计10分)People didn't pay much attention(关注) to their health in the past, but now more and more people try to make sure(确保) that they are healthy. 36. ________ Do exercise every day. There are many ways to do exercise in our life. 37.________ Some people think that doing some things like cleaning the house is helpful. Other people think that doing exercise such as running or playing ball games is good.Eat healthy food. It is good for your health to eat healthy food. You should eat more vegetables and fruit but less junk food every day. 38. ________39. ________ Today many people have stress (压力) in their life, but we should try to relax ourselves. And you can never keep yourself away from stress in life. 40.________ So you need to know the reason(原因) for the stress and find ways to feel better. Think about things in an active way. Try to live for now, and don't worry about the future.A.It is always with you.B.Learn to relax yourself.C.Now let me tell you some ways to keep healthy.D.People have different ideas about ways to exercise.E.Healthy food plays an important role(角色) in a strong body.五、综合填空(每小题2分,计20分)根据短文内容及所给提示完成短文。

初中英语八年级上册 Unit 2经典习题(课后培优)

初中英语八年级上册 Unit 2经典习题(课后培优)

一、选择题1.It’s good for your ______ to eat more ______ food.A.health; health B.health; healthy C.healthy; health D.healthy; healthy B 解析:B【详解】句意:吃健康的事物对你的健康有好处。

health为名词,意为“健康”;healthy为形容词,意为“健康的”。

题干中第一个空前有形容词性物主代词your修饰,应填名词health;第二个空在句中修饰后面的名词food,应用形容词healthy。

故选B。

2.I left my keys in the room yesterday. I had to get ______the window.A.in B.through C.over D.across B解析:B【解析】试题分析:句意:昨天我把钥匙落在房间里啦。

我不得不从窗户里进入。

A .In 在……里;B. through在里面通过;C. over 在……上方;D. across在表面穿过。

穿过窗户用用through,故选B。

考点:考查介词。

3.What do you usually do weekends?A.on B.of C.in D.with A解析:A【解析】试题分析:句意:在周末你通常干什么?on weekends 在周末,固定短语,故选A.考点:考查介词。

4.---I think there will be __________ air pollution whenever there are _________ people driving--- That’s true! I hope the air will be fresher soonA.less; less B.less; fewer C.fewer; fewer D.fewer ;less B解析:B【解析】【详解】句意:----我认为只要少开车,空气污染就会减少。

深圳松岗中英文实验学校初中英语八年级上册 Unit 2复习题(培优专题)

深圳松岗中英文实验学校初中英语八年级上册 Unit 2复习题(培优专题)

一、选择题1.— do you exercise, Tony?—Three times a week.A.How often B.How soon C.How long D.How much A解析:A【详解】句意:——你多久锻炼一次,托尼?——每周三次。

考查疑问词辨析。

A. 多久一次,问频率;B. 多久之后,问时间,回答用“in + 时间段”;C. 多长,问时间,侧重指“一段时间”,回答用“for + 时间段”;D. 多少,问数量或价格。

根据Three times a week.可知问的是频率,故选A。

2.Did you find the answer the question about TV very interesting?A.to, watching B.of, watchingC.to,watched D.of, watched A解析:A【解析】试题分析:句意:你发现这个关于看电视的问题的答案非常有趣了吗?某个问题的答案用介词to表示,下文about是介词,后面接名词或者动名词作宾语,故选A。

考点:考查介词的用法3.---Dad, ________ should I water the flowers in the garden when you are not at home? ---once a day.A.How Many B.how long C.how often D.how soon C解析:C【详解】句意:——爸爸,当你不在家的时候,我应该多久浇一次花园里的花?——一天一次。

A. How Many提问可数名词的复数,表示多少;B. how long多久,提问for+一段时间;C. how often提问频度;D. how soon提问多久,对in+一段时间提问。

根据题意,故选C。

【点睛】how long, how often, how soon三者都可以译成“多久”。

人教版2024-2025学年级八年级英语上学期期中培优卷2(含答案)

人教版2024-2025学年级八年级英语上学期期中培优卷2(含答案)

2024-2025学年级八年级英语上学期期中培优卷(人教版)期中培优卷02(时间:70分钟满分:90分)一、语法选择(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分) Everyone has friends. Some are very similar 1 each other. Others are different and it is hard for them to agree with (同意) each other. 2 Matt and Mike are both my good friends, they are different in many ways. Their ideas about sports are different. Matt enjoys 3 sports games on TV and he often plays basketball with his classmates after school. Mike is not 4 in sports. He never takes part in (参加) any sports competitions at school.When they are free, they have different 5 to relax. Matt is very outgoing and he 6 speaking loudly. Climbing mountains and swimming 7 his favorite outdoor activities. However, Mike is quiet and he likes to spend his time reading books or watching movies on weekends.Matt and Mike have no similar points, but they are still 8 best friends. We often have 9 great time and share many things with each other. Although they are different, they can 10 out the best in each other. I think that is more important than anything else.1.A.at B.to C.on2.A.Though B.Because C.If3.A.watch B.to watch C.watching4.A.interest B.interested C.interesting5.A.way B.ways C.way’s6.A.like B.liked C.likes7.A.am B.are C.is8.A.I B.me C.my9.A.a B.an C.the10.A.bring B.brings C.brought二、完形填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)I sat with my friend in a well-known coffee shop in Italy.As we enjoyed our coffee, a man entered and 11 beside us. He called the waiter and gave his 12 — “Two cups of coffee, and put one of them there on the wall.”We were 13 in this order very much. We saw him drink one cup of coffee but he paid for two.When he left, the waiter put a piece of paper on the 14 saying “A Cup of Coffee”.Then two other men entered and ordered 15 cups of coffee, two on the table and one on the wall. They drank two cups of coffee, but paid for three and left. The waiter did the 16 .After a few days, we went to this coffee shop again. A man poorly dressed entered. As he 17 , he looked at the wall and said, “One cup of coffee from the wall.” The waiter 18 coffee to this man. The man had hiscoffee and left without paying. Then the waiter wasn’t 19 . He took off a piece of paper from the wall instead.Now it was very clear. What a 20 thought! Probably it is the most beautiful wall!11.A.ate B.played C.read D.sat12.A.hat B.order C.coffee D.tea13.A.happy B.excited C.interested D.sad14.A.wall B.table C.floor D.chair15.A.two B.six C.four D.three16.A.different B.special C.usual D.same17.A.stood up B.sat down C.went into D.left over 18.A.bought B.sold C.gave D.spent19.A.excited B.relaxed C.interested D.unhappy20.A.bad B.terrible C.beautiful D.silly三、阅读理解(本大题共15小题,每小题2分,共30分)AYoung Mao ZedongIt’s one of the best children’s cartoons. It not only can make the children laugh, but also teach them how to be a great man.Channel: CCTV-6Time: 9:00 a. m. on SaturdayA Bite of ChinaIt’s a documentary on Chinese dishes. It can help people in the world enjoy the beauty of Chinese dishes and learn Chinese cultures.Channel: CCTV-9Time: 6:00 p.m. on Tuesday and WednesdayHey! Old ManIt’s about a moving (感人的) TV play of love for the old and the family. You can enjoy the wonderful performances of Li Xuejian, Huang Lei and Song Jia.Channel: CCTV-1Time: 8:00 p.m. from Monday to FridayWhere Are We Going: Dad It is about how modern Chinese parents look after and get along with their kidsChannel: Hunan TVTime: 10:00 p.m. on Friday21.Which Channel (频道) can you choose to watch a cartoon A.CCTV-1 B.CCTV-6 C.CCTV-9 D.Hunan TV22.When can you see the program Where Are We Going: DadA.On Friday. B.On Saturday. C.From Monday to Friday. D.Every day 23.What does Hey! Old Man talk aboutA.Love. B.Food. C.Famous persons. D.Wonderful performances 24.Which program would you like to choose if you like cooking A.Hey! Old Man B.Where Are We Going: DadC.A Bite of China D.Young Mao Zedong25.Which of the following is trueA.We can enjoy Li Xuejian’s performances on Sunday.B.Young Mao Zedong is on Hunan TV.C.If you are free on Saturday night: you can’t enjoy any program above (以上).D.You can be a great man in CCTV-1.BTHE MAGAZINE SHOP DISCOVER LOGIN REGISTER STAY CURIOUS SUBSCRIBETECHNOLOGY |PEOPLE |PHONES |LIFE |GEOGRAPHY |MOVIESRecently, Science Grandma—Wu Yuren became famous on the Internet. Wu Yuren is a retired professor of physics (物理) from Tongji University. These days, this 75-year-old teacher has caught much attention on Douyin for her hard work for the popularization (推广) of science so that people can know more about science.Wu has worked on science popularization for 19 years. However, science popularization is never an easy job. It’s difficult to put physics principles (原理) into easy-to-understand language. And it is even more difficult to teach science to children.Wu and her team began to make short videos three years ago. In the videos, Wu shows people interesting physics experiments (实验). To her surprise, her videos are popular with people of all ages. So far, over 1 million fans have watched Wu’s popular science videos on the Internet.In her videos, Wu often wears a vest with many pockets. Her pockets are full of magical “toys”, such as water bottles, coins and glasses. She uses them to teach.“Physics is very interesting. I hope to show teachers and kids how they can teach or learn physics,” she said. And she also hopes more and more people can see the beautyof physics and enjoy fun in the world of science.26.Why did Wu Yuren work hard for science popularization A.Because she wanted to become popular. B.To help people learn more about science.C.Because she liked making short videos. D.To make money on Douyin. 27.What is even more difficult for science popularization A.Catching children’s attention on Douyin. B.Making physics principles easy to understand.C.Teaching science to children. D.Making the video interesting. 28.Who likes Wu Yuren’s videoA.Children. B.Parents. C.Physics teachers. D.People of all ages. 29.What is the right picture of a vest in paragraph 4A.B.C.D.30.What is the best title of the passageA.The Beauty of Physics B.The Story of Science Grandma C.Making Videos on Douyin D.Teaching Physics to KidsC配对阅读。

期末培优卷02(原卷版)-2021-2022学年八年级英语上册课后培优练(牛津上海版)

期末培优卷02(原卷版)-2021-2022学年八年级英语上册课后培优练(牛津上海版)

期末培优卷02第I卷(选择题)评卷人得分一、单项选择1.________ exciting form of dance Tap dancing is!A.What B.What a C.What an D.How 2.Shantou Wetland Park is being more and more beautiful, _______ birds live in it now. Really? I can’t wait to go there.A.hundreds of B.hundred of C.two hundreds D.two hundred of 3.—We’ve been trying hard, but can’t solve the problem.—I think you can ________ it in another way.A.share with B.deal withC.keep up with D.point out with4.An email address consists _______let ters and dots and the symbol‘@’.A.in B.of C.for D.with5.________ she ran to the classroom, the teacher had begun the class.A.What time B.By the time C.At the time D.During the time 6.下列哪组单词划线部分读音相同A.jacket, name B.fine, quilt C.pen, he D.OK, go7.I was the first to get to work today. ________ was in the office when I arrived. A.Somebody B.Anybody C.Everybody D.Nobody8.________ I take a walk after ________ a lot to have good health.A.Some time; eat. B.Sometime; to eatC.Sometimes; eating D.Sometimes; eat9.– Can you go to the movies this evening?– Sorry, I _________ study for a test.A.can B.may C.must10.The teacher made us _________ these old Chinese poems by heart.A.learn B.to learn C.learning D.learned11.Neil Armstrong and Buzz Aldrin landed on the moon ________ they wanted to learn more about the moon and the space.A.as soon as B.if C.because D.although12.Tom, ________ the lights. It’s time to go to bed.A.turn on B.turning on C.turn off D.turning off 13.Some people are dancing in the park, ______________ are singing.A.other B.others C.the other D.each other14.I wonder when he_____ for Beijing.Don't worry. If he ______, I will tell you.A.will leave; leaves B.leaves; leaves C.leaves; will leave D.will leave; will leave 15.What do you think of the show?________.A.Very well B.Very muchC.That’s ok D.Great评卷人得分二、完型填空People make traffic 16 to keep order(维持秩序)on the road. The traffic rules also help to keep people 17People have to 18 many traffic rules. You must walk on the sidewalk or on the 19 of the road in China. Look both ways carefully 20 you walk across the street. If you like 21 闯)red traffic lights. When you ride a bike with a friend, 22 look around and talk. If you drive a car or a bus, you must 23 at traffic lights. You must always take a seat belt(安全带). Without belts, the driver and the passengers may be badly 24 .If you travel by bus, get on or get off a bus only when it es to a 25 , When it’s full ,don’t try to get inside, or you may fall off.16.A.accidents B.rules C.lights D.order17.A.noisy B.safe C.happy D.danger18.A.obey B.break C.take D.make 19.A.middle B.left C.end D.right 20.A.before B.after C.when D.while 21.A.ride B.rides C.to ride D.riding 22.A.not B.don’t C.can’t D.needn’t23.A.speed up(加速) B.go straightC.slow down(减速) D.go through the red light24.A.safe B.afraid C.hurt D.worried 25.A.stop B.sigh C.corner D.school评卷人得分三、阅读单选Yanghu Vacation Park One Day PassAdults Children(Age 617) Family(2 adults with 1 children)30 yuan 15 yuan 60 yuanChildren aged 5 and under FREEFREE parking in three hours10:00 a.m.5:00p.m. seven days a weekOnly ten yuan for students who will enter key university this September.26.Mr. Lee wants to take his 15yearold son to Yanghu Vacation Park, he needs to pay . A.30 yuan B.45 yuan C.60 yuan27.The information above tells us that _______.A.You can get half price if you are teenagers between 617 years old.B.You can park your car for free there all day.C.You only need to pay 10 yuan as long as you are a university student.第II卷(非选择题)评卷人得分四、句型转换按要求完成句子28.There are some chairs in the classroom.(改为一般疑问句)______ ______ _______chairs in the classroom?29.There are some pictures on the wall.(改为否定句)There______ ______pictures on the wall.30.—Is there a bird in the tree?(作否定回答)—_____,_______ _______.31.There is a photo on the desk.(改为复数形式)There _____ _______ _______ on the desk.评卷人得分五、用所给单词的正确形式填空Use the proper forms of the words in the brackets to plete the following sentences.32.Look! The are a lot of cute __________ there. (puppy)33.They arrived in Garden on August the _________. (twenty)34.There is a Chinese ________ flag in every classroom. (nation)35.Don’t be _________ to animals. (cruelty)36.At last, the pilot tried to land the plane _________. (save)37.I made many _________ friends when I stayed in Toronoto. (Canada)38.The underground train are usually _________ in rush hours. (crowd)评卷人得分六、短文选词填空I have always loved cars.After graduating from college,I got one and 39.as my favorite friend.I called it Victor.For the next three years,everything I did was40.with Victor.I lived a happy life.But because of money problems,I had to sell Victor.Then my life broke down.without Victor, I was like a fish out of water.Three months later, with the encouragement of my friends.I decided 41.a new life.I triedand made it.Everything went well again.Losing my car made me 42.up.I43.that life won’t always go our way, but we can chose to be positive(积极的)and make the best of it.评卷人得分七、短文汉语提示填空Wang Ziyi, 10, a fifth grader from Shanghai Starriver Bilingual School, is proud that seven of his family members became volunteers during the novel coronavirus (新冠肺炎) outbreak in Wuhan, Hubei province. “My family is only 44.of the many families in Wuhan, who’re doing their bit to pull the city together. Every mon person can be a hero,” Wang said at the latest Version China online event.While family members were worried about the epidemic(流行病), Auntie peng shared her 45.(day) activities as a munity worker in Wuhan with the WeChat group. She said that every day she puts 46.her protective suit and face mask and goes around 47.(munity) to record people's health and encourage them to stay at home.Her husband was the first volunteer from the family, sending the sick to hospital and taking food and water to those in need.Wang's relatives in Wuhan risked being outside instead of staying at home.When his Uncle Dong, a head chef, noticed that doctors and nurses on the front line needed food, he volunteered to cook homemade dishes, which were packaged and 48.(send) to hospitals. It was a show of thanks for medical workers.评卷人得分八、阅读回答问题A Day in the Life of a FirefighterRob Elliot has worked as a firefighter for eight years. Rob’s day starts at 9 a.m. Rob and other f irefighters meet in front of the fire station to get their instructions for the day. “Every day is different,” says Rob. “On some days, I drive the fire engine. On other days, I wear the breathing equipment (呼吸装备) and go to the scenes on fire. I enjoy ever y part of my job.”Firefighters rescue people from all kinds of situations (情况).” People call us to road accidents, heavy rain, railroad stops and chemical spills (化学品泄漏),” says Rob.But firefighters do more than rescuing people. They give first aid (紧急救护), and they clean up and check scenes after an accident. They often work together with the police and doctors. They also teach people about fire safety.Today, Rob and Jenny, another firefighter, were busy checking the equipment. But suddenly, there was a call. A house was on fire and there were two people trapped (被困) in an upstairs bedroom. The firefighters jumped into the fire engines and raced to the house. Rob and Jenny ran upstairs while the rest of the team used hoses to put out the fire. Rob and Jenny found a mother and a daughter in one of the bedrooms. They opened a window and helped the mother and her little girl to climb down a ladder. Soon the fire was out and everyone was safe. “And it’s still only eleven o’clock!” said Rob.49.Where do Rob and other firefighters meet to get their instructions for the day?___________________________________________________.50.Does Rob drive the fire engine every day?_______________, _______________________________.51.Which sentence in the passage shows Rob Elliot loves his job?____________________________________________________.52.Besides (除……之外) rescuing people, what else do firefighters do? (List two things)They _________________ and _____________________.53.Do you want to be a firefighter? Why or why not?___________________________________________________.评卷人得分九、材料作文54.4 月23 日是世界读书日。

培优优选卷八年级上册英语答案

培优优选卷八年级上册英语答案

培优优选卷八年级上册英语答案(一)、重点短语1.learn to do sth.学会做某事2.start/begin doing(to do)sth.开始做某事3.be born出生4.for example例如厖5.too...to...太...而不能...6.a professional soccer player一个专业的足球运动员7.see sb do sth看见某人做了某事see sb doing sth 看见某人在做某事8.become a skating champion成为滑冰冠军9.at the same time与此同时10.at the age of在?(多大年龄)的时候11.major in sth.主修某科目12.take(an active)part in(积极)参加13.because of 因为14.a comedy called/named.?一个叫厖的喜剧15.grow up成长16.a computer programmer一位电脑程序设计师17.take(acting)lessons上(表演)课18.somewhere interesting有趣的地方19.a part-time job一份零工,一份兼职工作20.a year or two=one ortwo years 一两年21.save some money省钱;攒钱22.make money挣钱、赚钱23.at the same time 同时24.send卼o?送厖.到厖municate with sb与厖交际;与厖交流26.move somewhere interesting搬到某个有趣的地方27.hold art exhibitions举行艺术展览28.travel tour all over the world到世界各地去旅行29.make the soccer team,组建个足球队30.get sth from sb从某人那儿获得到某物31.keep fit keep healthy=stay healthy保持健康32.m ove to…搬到某地(二)、重点句型1.She was born in1973.她出生于1973年。

外研版八年级英语上册Module 2 培优测试卷含答案

外研版八年级英语上册Module 2 培优测试卷含答案

外研版八年级英语上册Module 2 培优测试卷英语八年级上册(WY版)时间:45分钟满分:100分一、单项选择。

(共10小题, 每小题1分, 共10分)1. [易错题]Betty's father works as ____ university teacher in England, and he always goes to work with ____ umbrella.A. an; aB. a; anC. a; aD. an; an2. —Will you go to the museum by bus?—I'd rather take a taxi. It's ____.A. busierB. harderC. cheaperD. faster3. Bill is ____ taller than Danny.A. manyB. muchC. moreD. little4. Cloth shoes became popular during the Ming Dynasty, ____ in Sichuan Province.A. hardlyB. nearlyC. reallyD. especially5. He became famous ____ his novels.A. asB. forC. atD. in6. [易错题]Shandong is ____ the east of China and ____ the north of Jiangsu.A. by; toB. in; onC. on; toD. at; in7. The Great Wall is a symbol of China. It attracts(吸引) ____ travelers from all over the world.A. millions ofB. ten million ofC. ten millionsD. million of8. Look! This house is as ____ as that one.A. the most beautifulB. more beautifulC. beautifulD. most beautiful9. [易错题]The population of my city is ____ than ____ of her city.A. more; thatB. more; itC. larger; thatD. larger; it10. —____?—About 13 million.A. How much population is this cityB. What is the population of this cityC. How many population is this cityD. How is the population of this city二、完形填空。

Units 1-4 单元培优测试 2023-2024学年牛津译林版八年级英语上册(含答案)

Units 1-4 单元培优测试 2023-2024学年牛津译林版八年级英语上册(含答案)

Units 1-4 单元培优测试2023-2024学年牛津译林版八年级英语上册(含答案)参考答案一CDCCC ADBCA AAC二culture support cheering journey shining clearer climber themselves healthier helpful三did sell how wide how much did pay would like useful how lucky四make makes doesn’t rain are designing not to play五略8A unit s 1-4单元培优测试一、单项选择1--- My uncle arrived _________ Shanghai _________ a foggy morning of July.A. at; inB. in; atC. in; onD. from; to2. The weather in Hangzhou is colder than _____________ in Guangzhou now.A. itB. oneC. onesD. that3.I didn’t remember when I saw my penfriend Jack ,but I knew it was ____of last year.A.on SundayB.on the SundayC.on a SundayD.in a cold morning4.The song I Believe I Can Fly tells us that believing in _______ is veryimportant.A. themselvesB. itselfC. ourselvesD. yourselves5.There are many tall buildings on side of the busy street. A.both B.all C.each D.every6. You shouldn't leave your 5 - year - old daughter _________ at home.A. by herselfB. for herselfC. herselfD. of herself7.—Could you tell me_________ —Yes, to get my ID card back. A.how did you come here B.what is the matter with youC.when you came here D.why you came here8.—Ask those boys to help _____ to the juice, Tom. —OK, Mum. A.yourselves B.themselves C.yourself D.ourselves9. The red coat is _________ expensive than the green one and of course _________ better.A. a little; evenB. a bit; a littleC. more; muchD. more; more10. The students in Grade 8 show great _________ in learning Physics.A. interestB. interestedC. interestingD. a interest11. The _________ boy is standing in front of Big Ben. The Big Ben is _________ .A. 8 - year - old;95 meters tallB. 8 - years - old;95meterstallC. 8 years old;95 meters tallD. 8-year - old;95 - meters - tall12. I can't wait _________ my grandma. I hope I can _________ her house at once.A. to see, arrive atB. seeing, get toC. see, reachD. to see, arrive in 13---I'm afraid I can't pass tomorrow's Maths test. ---________ ! I’m sure you'll make it.A. Forget itB. That's rightC.Cheer upD. Don't mention it二、词汇1. It's quite useful for us students to know the _________ (文化)of different countries.2. We really need your _________ (支持) . We can't solve the problem.3 Look! The students of Class One are __________ (欢呼) for their football team.4. They went on a long train________across America.(长途旅行)5.What a hot day, the sun is __________(照耀)so brightly that l can not open my eyes6 After the heavy rain, the sky became much_______(清晰)7 I think he is the best __________(climb) in our school.8. It’s possible for Lucy and Lily to work out the problem by __________(they).9.If you do more exercise, you will feel much ________ (health). 10.Mum, can we help that little girl She looks so ________ (help).三、句型转换1. The book my uncle bought me sells well. (改为一般疑问句)_________ the book your uncle bought me _________ well2. The bridge is 100 feet wide(对划线部分提问)_________ __________ is the bridge3Susan paid 10 dollars for this book(对划线句子提问)__________ __________ _________ Susan__________ for this book4.He does not want to be a use less person for the society(改为同义句) He___________ __________ to be a____________ person for the society5. He was lucky to pass the driving test last Sunday afternoon. (改为感叹句)_________ _________ he was to pass the driving test last Sunday afternoon!四、动词填空1.Wearing ties always _________(make) me uncomfortable in summer.2.What you have done _______(make) your teacher very angry.3.I want to wash some clothes if it ________(not rain) tomorrow.4. —Where are the children —They ___________(design)model planes with Mr Wang.5. Mr Green told us___________(not play)computer games too much.五、翻译句子1.他们决定把这个秘密保守在他们心底。

2024年八年级英语培优辅差计划范本(六篇)

2024年八年级英语培优辅差计划范本(六篇)

2024年八年级英语培优辅差计划范本一、指导思想:鉴于本班学生在学习和纪律上的表现不一,课堂中自然衍生出一系列问题。

为提升优等生的自主和自觉学习能力,进一步巩固和提升中等生的学习成效,协助后进生取得合理进步,使他们在教师的指导和优等生的帮助下逐步提升学业成绩。

培养他们良好的学习习惯和行为规范,提高纪律意识和道德水平,塑造优秀的个人素质。

为确保辅导计划的有效实施,发掘并培养一批拔尖人才,激发其潜能,从能力培养入手,塑造良好的行为习惯,从而奠定坚实的基础,协助教师进行辅导活动,全面提升班级的综合素质和学业表现,特此制定本学期的培优辅差具体计划。

二、目标:1. 激发所有学生的学习主动性和积极性。

2. 引导学生转变观念,专注学习,发展智力,塑造品德,使学生在学习中活跃起来。

3. 帮助学生树立学习的信心和勇气,克服自卑心理。

4. 在班级中营造“竞争、互助、超越”的浓厚学习氛围,使每个学生都能发挥所长,学以致用。

三、现状分析:1. 学生状况分析:本班共有____名学生。

其中,少数学生学习积极性高,目标明确,上课专注,对数学有浓厚兴趣,动手能力强,作业完成质量高,自我要求严格,尤其是班干部起到了良好的示范作用。

大部分学生在学习上不够认真,纪律上表现散漫,自我控制力不足,出现上课分心、做小动作、不完成作业等现象。

2. 培优辅差对象:优秀生培养对象:林舒雯、黄友东、黄伟龙辅导对象:伍路程、郭佳伟、郭永康四、具体措施:1. 优生培养:每周安排一次有针对性的思维训练课程。

在日常分层教学中注重对优等生的个性化培养。

每天提供额外的弹性作业,满足优生的学习需求。

2. 后进生辅导:通过以点带面的方式全面提高,促使学生观念转变。

让优生分享学习方法,促进经验交流,影响和改变后进生。

充分发挥优等生的榜样作用,营造“竞争、互助、超越”的学习环境。

对后进生多给予鼓励,减少批评,加强心理沟通,提高自我判断和控制能力。

利用激励机制,为后进生提供更多表现机会,树立学习信心,克服自卑心理。

新 外研版八上Module 2 Unit 3培优练习题测试卷

新 外研版八上Module 2 Unit 3培优练习题测试卷

2021~2022八年级上学期Module 2Unit3培优练习题测试卷(含答案)Unit 3一、单项选择( )1. The population of the world ______ still ______ now.A. has; grownB. is; growingC. will; growD. is; grown( )2. Australia is ______ the south of China.A. onB. inC. toD. at( )3. The man is famous _____ his great inventions.A. asB. forC. ofD. by( )4. There are about three _____ students in our school.A. thousandsB. thousands ofC. thousandD. thousand of( )5. The weather is becoming _______.A. hotter and hotterB. more hot and hotC. hoter and hoterD. more and more hot二、用所给形容词的适当形式填空6. Mr. Lin was as ______ (sad) as Mr. Brown after the accident.7. Spring is coming. The weather is getting ______ and _______(warm).8. Taking a taxi is an _______ (easy) way to get to the airport.9. Jim is __________ (clever) than any other boy in his class.10. The ______ (big) the box is, the _____ (many) books it can hold.三、根据首字母提示补全短文Taiwan lies in the southeast of China. It’s the largest 11. i________ in China. It has an 12. a________ of about 36,000 square kilometers and it hasa13. p__________ of over 20,000,000 up to now. It is rich in 14. n_____ ______resources . Bananas, rice, tea and so on are 15. f__________ at home a nd abroad. Clothes, food and so on are 16. a________ well --know all over the world. Its beautiful scenery, such as Sun-Moon Lake and Mount Ali, and its wonderful climate make 17. m_________ and more 18. t________ come to Taiwan.Taiwan has been a 19. p__________ of China since ancient times. Mo stpeople of the island came from Fujian and Guangdong 20. P__________.语法一、用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空1. The flowers in my garden are ________ (nice) than those in your gar den.2. This building is ___________(high) than that one.3. Our village is ___________(small) than yours.4. Miss Brown is ___________ (thin) than her sister.5. I think this mountain is _________ (low) than that one.6. This river is _________(wide) than that one.7. Shanghai is _________ (busy) than Wuxi.8. The UK is big, but China is _________ (big).9. New York is a __________ (noisy) city than Washington D.C.10. Weather is _________(hot) in Hong Kong in winter than that in Sha nghai.二、句型转换11. I’m taller than Jim. (改为同义句)Jim is _________ __________ I.12. I have shorter hair than Lucy. (改为同义句)My hair ________ _______ than _________.13. My home town is bigger than Xuzhou (改为一般疑问句)_______ your home town _______ than Xuzhou?14. Betty is ten years old. David is twelve years old. (改为同义句)David is two years _______ ________ Betty.15. This question is easier than that one. (改为同义句)This question _________ _________ than that one.参考答案:答案:一、1 -- 5 BCBCA二、6. sad 7. warmer and warmer8. easy 9. cleverer 10. bigger; more三、11. island 12. area 13. population14. natural 15. famous 16. also 17. more18. travelers 19. part 20. Provinces语法:一、1. nicer 2. higher 3. smaller4. thinner5. lower6. wider7. busier 8. bigger9. noisier 10. hotter二、11. shorter than12. is shorter; Lucy’s13. Is; bigger14. older than15. is harderModule 3 SportsUnit 1 Nothing is more enjoyable than playing tennis.一、根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成句子1. I think playing alone is b__________.2. This is an _________ (令人兴奋的) news for me.3. Lucy looks sad, what’s the m________ with her?4. The Smiths will have a ________ (轻松的) holiday.5. I have a_______ finished my work today.6. Each correct answer will _______ (得分) two points.7. There will be a match in this s__________.8. I don’t ________ (介意) if you will be successful.9. Quan Hongchan got a golden medal in Tokyo O_________.10. The boy like _________ (排球) very much.二、用所给词的适当形式填空11. The boy often like listening to ________ (relax) music.12. Nothing is ___________ (exciting) than playing football.13. Tom _______ (hurt) his arm during the sports meeting yesterday.14. Running Man is an __________ (enjoy) programme.15. ________ (read) books is more interesting than watching TV.16. Do you mind my _______ (open) the door?17. Kate has five _________ (volleyball) in her room.18. Playing basketball is more interesting than __________ (play) football.19. They enjoy _________ (read) book after dinner.20. We have lots of time _______ (get) to the airport.三、单项选择( )21. ________ in the river is too dangerous for people.A. SwimmingB. SwimC. To swimD. Swims( )22. Most of students enjoy ________ computer games.A. playingB. playsC. to playD. play( )23. Our country is becoming ___________.A. more beautiful and more beautifulB. beautifuler and beautifulerC. more and more beautifulD. beautiful and beautiful( )24. Basketball is my favourite ________.A. musicB. subjectC. foodD. sports( )25. --Sorry, I forget to take your book back.--_______. You can take it here tomorrow.A. I’m sorry to hear that.B. Thank you.C. With pleasure.D. Never mind.( )26. I am _______ about this ______ news.A. exciting; excitingB. exciting; excitedC. excited; excitingD. excited; excited( )27. --- Hi, Tom. _________?--- Her dog is hurt.A. What’s the matter with her?B. How are you?C. What’s Lucy like?D. Who’s that?( )28. I think English is ______ than Chinese.A. more difficultB. difficultC. most difficultD. as difficult( )29. We’ve got ______ fruit in my fridge.A. a littleB. plenty ofC. littleD. few( )30. I don’t like this movie because I think it’s too ______.A. relaxingB. excitingC. interestingD. boring四、翻译句子31. --对不起,让你久等了。

(必考题)初中英语八年级上册 Unit 2(培优)

(必考题)初中英语八年级上册 Unit 2(培优)

一、选择题1.Here ______ some desks and chairs.A.is B.are C.have D.has B解析:B【详解】句意:这里有一些桌子和椅子。

have/has 有,主语+have/has+宾语(名词或者代词),表示……有……,该句中没有宾语,故排除C、D。

本句为here开头的倒装句,句子的主语是复数名词,故be动词用are。

故选B。

2.—__________do you watch TV every week?—Less than two hours. I often have much homework to do.A.How many B.How much C.How long D.How often C解析:C【详解】句意:——每个星期你看多久电视?——不到两个小时。

How many多少,询问数量多少;How much多少,询问数量多少;How long多长时间;How often多久一次。

根据下文,不到两小时,是指时间段。

故答案为C。

3.The students don’t often play basketball after school.A.always B.usually C.sometimes D.hardly D解析:D【解析】【详解】句意:学生们几乎不在放学后打篮球。

A.总是;B.通常;C.有时;D.从不,often意为“经常”,don’t often意为“不经常做…”,也就是几乎不做…,几乎不在放学后打篮球,对应的频度副词是hardly,故选D。

【点睛】总结关于频度副词的相关知识点:表示不定时间的副词叫频度副词。

对频度副词提问用“How often”。

频度副词应放在行为动词之前或者连系动词之后。

常见的频度副词有:often 常常;always 永远,总是;sometimes 有时;usually通常;seldom 很少;never 从不;rarely 难得,很少;scarcely 几乎不;hardly ever 几乎从不。

外研版英语八年级上册(培优练习)Module 1 Unit 2

外研版英语八年级上册(培优练习)Module 1 Unit 2

Module 1 How to learn EnglishUnit 2 You should smile at her!培优练习一、单项填空。

( )1. (安徽中考)Mr. Wang has left for Guangzhou. He a speech there in two days.A. givesB. gaveC. will giveD. has given( )2. (达州中考)—Why did Lucy look unhappy?—Because she was so careless that she made many spelling in her homework.A. friendsB. plansC. decisionsD. mistakes( )3. (云南中考)—Can John play soccer with us, Mrs. Black?—One moment, please. He on the phone to his cousin.A. talksB. talkedC. talkingD. is talking( )4. (玉林中考)—How long you Little Women?—I am due to return it in two weeks.A. have; borrowedB. will; lendC. will; keepD. have; got( )5. (安顺中考)—What would you like to have for supper, Jack?—Either noodles or rice OK. I don’t mind.A. areB. wereC. isD. was( )6. (北京中考)—Where did you go last weekend?—I to the Great Wall.A. goB. wentC. will goD. have gone( )7. (沈阳中考)We talked about the problem and Tim doing some research first.A. finishedB. enjoyedC. suggestedD. practised( )8. (镇江中考)—Which would you like to read, paper books or e-books?—My parents only allow me to read paper books. They my eyes.A. talk aboutB. hear aboutC. learn aboutD. worry about( )9. (南宁中考)—What’s the meaning of “se cretary〞?—Let me the word in the dictionary.A. look atB. look forC. look afterD. look up( )10. (河南中考)—Are you going anywhere?—I about visiting my sister, but I have changed my mind.A. thinkB. have thoughtC. will thinkD. thought二、汉译英。

人教版八年级英语上册Unit 2 培优测试卷含答案

人教版八年级英语上册Unit 2 培优测试卷含答案

人教版八年级英语上册Unit 2 培优测试卷限时: 60 分钟满分: 100 分一、单项选择(共10 分)1. —There is something wrong with my teeth.—Why don’t you go to see a(n) ________?A. dentistB. teacherC. writerD. actor2. It is healthy to eat when you are hungry and to stop when you are ________.A. fullB. busyC. youngD. free3. —Eric often does some ________ after dinner.—Me too. I wash the dishes every day.A. exerciseB. shoppingC. homeworkD. housework4. We walked ________ a forest and got to a small village.A. throughB. acrossC. onD. over5. —You felt sleepy in class this morning, didn’t you?— Yes, I did. I ________ slept well last night.A. reallyB. almostC. nearlyD. hardly6. [2023 人大附中期中]—________ do students do sports these days?—Almost every day.A. How longB. How oftenC. How muchD. How soon7. Sam got up late this morning. ________, he missed the early bus.A. For exampleB. As a resultC. Such asD. Because of8. —David, do you ________ do sports after school?—Yes, I run in the morning every weekday.A. alwaysB. neverC. hardly everD. seldom9. If you keep learning English for ________ half an hour each day, your English will be gradually improved.A. at leastB. at presentC. at onceD. at first10. [2024 上海大学附中期中] —It’s clouding up.—________ it’ll rain soon.A. May beB. MaybeC. Must beD. Must二、完形填空(15 分)Tony was a middle school student. He liked watching TV. In the evening, he always 11 for more than two hours. Then he used the Internet and stayed up late. The next day, he woke up 12 and didn’t have breakfast. He didn’t like 13. He only exercised once or twice a week. He often felt tired, 14 he didn’t think it was a big problem.One day, he had a 15 test in a P. E. class. All his classmates ran 16 but only he was slow. He was not happy with that. After class, he asked 17 best friend Jim for help. Jim said Tony was in bad health. He told Tony to 18 his bad habits and start good ones.Tony listened to him. Now he 19 stays up late. He usually 20 early and has a good breakfast. After school, he always plays sports with his friends.Now he feels well every day and does well in all his subjects.11. A. read books B. watched TV C. shopped online D. did housework12. A. early B. soon C. late D. fast13. A. exercising B. cooking C. waiting D. sleeping14. A. so B. but C. if D. and15. A. singing B. jumping C. dancing D. running16. A. fast B. slowly C. quietly D. loudly17. A. her B. your C. his D. my18. A. stop B. save C. pick D. use19. A. usually B. often C. always D. never20. A. puts up B. gets up C. gives up D. gets lost三、阅读理解(共20 分)AHow do people from all over the world spend their free t ime? Let’s have a look.·Internet People from Canada spend about 43. 5 hours online every week, 8hours longer than Americans. Canada has long cold winters, so people spend lots of time at home.·Outdoors People from New Zealand spend most of their free time outdoors. The countryside there is great for mountain climbing and water sports.·Bars Spain has a lot of bars. In Spain, a bar is for families, not just drinkers. It’s a meeting place and often an eating place. When none of your family or friends are free, you can still go to a bar by yourself. People around you in the bar may ask you to join them.·Museums The UK has six of the top 20 most visited museums in the world, such as the National Gallery, the British Museum and Tate Modern.·Parties As for parties, most people will think of Brazil. Its carnival (狂欢节) is famous all around the world. Bangkok and Berlin are two of the best cities for partying. In Bangkok, you can meet friendly people and visit great nightclubs. In Berlin, you can enjoy beautiful music on the streets.·Exercising In Greece and Estonia, over 80 percent of the people exercise every day. The Olympic sports are very popular in these two countries, but Estonia has a very special game: ice cricket (冰上板球) !21. Americans spend about ________ online every week.A. 35. 5 hoursB. 43. 5 hoursC. 51. 5 hoursD. 59. 5 hours22. People from New Zealand spend most of their free time ________.A. having partiesB. visiting museumsC. having fun in the barsD. doing outdoor activities23. More than 80% of the people from ________ do exercise every day.A. SpainB. BritainC. GreeceD. Canada24. We can learn from the passage that ________.A. Tate Modern is a museum in the UKB. people from Brazil often play ice cricketC. people can enjoy music on the streets in BangkokD. the weather in Canada is always sunny and warm25. What is the main purpose of the passage?A. To tell the reasons why people in Spain love bars.B. To introduce how people from different countries spend their free time.C. To help people know which country they can go to for holiday.D. To teach people how to play ice cricket in their free time.BThese years, people show all kinds of things on the Internet: good food, nice clothes, wonderful vacations and so on. Now showing the number of steps is becoming popular.People find it important to be in good health. To keep healthy, many people go to work on foot. When they start walking, they open the step counter app on their phones to record how many steps they walk that day. After a day’s walk, some people show the number on the Internet. This can make them learn from each other and keep exercising.“This helps me to exercise much and keep a good habit,” Miss Liu said. “I ca n also talk about how to keep healthy with my friends on the Internet. We are in the same group to encourage each other to keep exercising.”Mr. Wu likes to exercise. But in the past he was kind of lazy and didn’t want to exercise every day. “After I use the step counter app, everything is different. It’s great to exercise with my friends. Sometimes there are prizes for those who walk more steps. I really like it,” he said.Walking is a relaxing and useful way to exercise. Both the old and the young like it. Recording the steps helps people develop a good habit of walking and showing the number can make people more interested in walking. But don’t take the number too seriously.26. What can we not learn from the second paragraph?A. Why many people go to work on foot.B. How they use the step counter app.C. In which places they use the app.D. Why they show the number online.27. What does the writer think of recording the number of steps?A. It can make people stop driving cars.B. It can make fewer people want to keep fit.C. It can make people much more relaxed.D. It can help people develop a good habit.28. The underlined word “it” refers to “________”.A. exercising every dayB. exercising with friendsC. getting more prizesD. the step counter app29. Which of the following is TRUE?A. More people go to work on foot to save money.B. People usually show the number of steps in the morning.C. Miss Liu and Mr. Wu like to exercise with their friends.D. To be healthy, the number of your steps is very important to you.30. What does the passage mainly want to tell us?A. People like to show the number of steps on the Internet.B. Most people like to be in good health through taking walks.C. It’s important to record how many steps y ou walk every day.D. Many people like to use their mobile phones when walking.四、词汇运用(共10 分)(一) 根据句意及汉语或首字母提示写单词。

周末Unit+2+培优特训二++2024-2025学年人教版八年级英语上册

周末Unit+2+培优特训二++2024-2025学年人教版八年级英语上册

2024----2025新目标八年级英语第一学期周末培优特训二(范围unit 2 新目标八年级英语)一翻译短语1. 几乎从不;2. 摇摆舞;3. 至少;不少于;起码;4. 看电视;5. 看电影;6. 帮忙做家务;7. 熬夜;8. 购物;9. 上网;10. 上钢琴课;11. 多久一次;12. 每天;13. 一周一次;14. 一个月三次;15. 吃一份健康的早餐;16. 对……有好处;17. 许多;大量;18. 一起玩耍;19. 几乎每天;20. 一周四到六次21. 垃圾食品;22. 例如;像……这样;23. 多于;24. 少于;25. 参加体育运动;26. 游戏类节目;27. 上网;28. 业余活动;29. 玩电脑游戏;30. 去野营;二、完形填空。

Do you know how to keep healthy?First,good 1 habits are very important. Many students 2 to eat junk food. Maybe it tastes (尝起来) good,but it's 3 for our health. And many students only eat their favorite food. It's bad for their health,4 .It's good to eat 5 fruit and vegetables because they can 6 us keep healthy. And we should have a balanced diet (均衡饮食).It can give us lots of energy (能量) and keep our body 7 .8 ,we should often exercise. A strong (强壮的) and healthy body comes from enough exercise. We can 9 some time doing our favorite sports every day.Finally,we should have good living habits 10 getting up and going to bed on time.1. A. studying B.eating C.drinking D.living2. A. hope B.try C.like D.dislike3. A. good B.bad C.well D.nice4. A. also B.either C.too D.neither5. A. more B.less C.little D.few6. A. give B.tell C.help D.ask7. A. healthy B.unhealthy C.active D.beautiful8. A. First B.Second C.Third D.Finally9. A. like B.take C.spend D.cost10. A. such B.likes C.such as D.for example三、语法选择Do you often take exercise? We all know that it is good for _1__. Look __2__ the following information (信息). There __3__ four reasons for it.Exercising can completely change our mood (改变我们的心情)!When we work out, our body produces endorphins (内啡肽). They can make us feel happy. I always feel much __4__ after exercising when I feel upset. Next time when you have a bad day, try __5__ for a run. Then your day won't seem so bad.Exercising can help us make friends. Whenever I move to a new city, I look for exercise classes to take. There I meet some people and they have the same interest as me. When we meet difficult problems during exercising, we can support (支持) each other!Exercising helps us relax.When we take exercise, we will forget the problems of our life. During the test month, I always spend __6__ hour a day exercising. It makes me feel relaxed and it also helps me __7__ well at night.Exercising makes us strong and healthy!It is helpful for us to spend about 30 __8__ running every day! I believe as long as(只要)you keep __9__ that, you will also be strong and healthy.So, next time you feel down, do some sports. It might not be easy, __10__ you will feel good after that. Believe me!1. A. our B. us C. we2. A. at B. for C. on3. A. are B. is C. was4. A. good B. better C. best5. A. go B. going C. to going6. A. a B. an C. the7. A. sleep B. sleeping C. to sleeping8. A. minute B. minutes C. minute's9. A. doing B. do C. to do10. A. but B. or C. although四阅读理解ADo you like exercising? You don’t like to be fat, do you? But how do you stay in shape? Look!Some people are discussing how they stay in shape.I work and live in the noisy city, so I ride my bicycle. I like to cycle (骑自行车) somewhere most of the time and I also like to walk everywhere. I try to walk to a lot of different places.Matthew/CanadaI like to go running two or three times a week. To be honest, I think I’m the best runner. I probably walk for fifteen minutes, then run for ten minutes, and next walk for another fifteen minutes.Linda/the United StatesI really like running but at the moment it’s quite cold outside, so I don’t like to go running outside. I usually go to the gym (体育馆) and use the treadmill (跑步机).Paul/EnglandEvery week I go to the health club. I like to exercise with others. It makes me relaxed. I also do some push-ups (俯卧撑) before going to bed, but sometimes I forget to do that. I also try to control (控制) what I eat. I eat less meat and more vegetables.Aki/Japan1.How might Matthew get to work?A.By car.B.By bike.C.By subway.D.By bus.2.Where does Matthew come from?A.Japan.B.England.C.America.D.Canada.3.What do Linda and Paul both like doing?A.Running.B.Riding a bike.C.Swimming.D.Walking a lot.4.What does Aki often do before going to bed?A.She often watches TV.B.She often drinks some milk.C.She often does some sports.D.She often listens to music.5.What can we learn from this text?A.Aki tries to keep a good eating habit.B.Linda can run fast for half an hour.C.Paul likes running outside in winter.D.Matthew’s home is far from his office.BA healthy eating habit along with enough exercise can help you keep healthy. When you are young, it is important to give your body what it needs. If you skip meals, you can't get enough calories (卡路里). And then you may feel tired. By the way, the calorie is just another word for energy. About 50% of your calories should come from rice, bread, vegetables and fruit. You also need to drink a lot of water, 6 to 8 glasses a day. Drinking enough water can make your body work better and make you healthy.Exercise can help to make you look good, feel good and be healthy. Scientists say that kids should spend at least 30 minutes exercising a day, five times a week. It is easy to do! You can walk or ride your bike to school, and play sports at school. However, kids often give up sports, saying they have no time left after finishing their homework. In fact, doing exercise can help them sleep better and do better in their lessons.If you follow the advice above, you will look and feel much better and become healthy.6.The underlined word "skip" means "______" in Chinese.A. 询问B. 跳过C. 阻止D. 转移7.According to the scientists, kids should spend at least ______ minutes exercisingevery week.A. 30B. 50C. 100D. 1508.Why do many kids give up sports according to the passage?A. Because they are too lazy to exercise.B. Because they feel great after giving up sports.C. Because they are busy with their studies.D. Because they don’t like playing sports at all.9.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. About 80% of your calories should come from rice, bread, vegetables and fruit.B. You need to drink three or four glasses of water every day to keep healthy.C. Students should exercise at least twice a week to keep healthy and happy.D. Doing exercise can help kids sleep better and do better in their lessons.10.What's the best title for the passage?A. How to Sleep WellB. How to ExerciseC. How to Look ThinnerD. How to Keep HealthyC配对阅读。

上海复旦附中初中英语八年级上册 Unit 2知识点总结(培优专题)

上海复旦附中初中英语八年级上册 Unit 2知识点总结(培优专题)

一、选择题1.— ______ do you write to your pen friend?—Once a week.A.How long B.How soon C.How far D.How often D解析:D【详解】句意:——你多久给你的笔友写一次信?——一周一次。

A. How long多长时间;用for+一段时间回答;B. How soon 多久以后,用in+一段时间回答;C. How far多远,问两地距离;D. How often多久一次,提问频率。

由答语句意“每周一次”可知,问句询问动作发生的频率,所以用how often。

故选D。

2.---Dad, ________ should I water the flowers in the garden when you are not at home? ---once a day.A.How Many B.how long C.how often D.how soon C解析:C【详解】句意:——爸爸,当你不在家的时候,我应该多久浇一次花园里的花?——一天一次。

A. How Many提问可数名词的复数,表示多少;B. how long多久,提问for+一段时间;C. how often提问频度;D. how soon提问多久,对in+一段时间提问。

根据题意,故选C。

【点睛】how long, how often, how soon三者都可以译成“多久”。

how long用来提问“多长时间”,对“一段时间的长短”提问时用,与延续性动词连用;how often用来提问某动作或状态发生的频率,对“一段时间内发生了几次活动”(always,usually, often, never或twice a day等表示频度的词或短语)提问时用;how soon用来提问某人要“多快”能做好某事,或某事要“多快”能完成,对“过多少时间(就能……)”(in短语)提问时用,常用于将来时。

陕西师大附中初中英语八年级上册 Unit 2提高卷(培优练)

陕西师大附中初中英语八年级上册 Unit 2提高卷(培优练)

一、选择题1.You can buy everything ________ the Internet,and it's very easy.A.into B.for C.at D.on D解析:D【解析】【详解】句意:你能在互联网上买任何东西,它非常方便。

A. into进入;B. for为了;C. at在……;D. on在……上。

本题考查固定搭配在互联网上on the Internet,故选D。

2.There are a few____but little_____in the cupboard.A.apples;coffee B.coffee;applesC.apple;coffees D.apple,coffee A解析:A【解析】【分析】【详解】试题分析:句意:碗橱里有几个苹果,但很少有咖啡。

英语中apple是可数名词,coffee是不可数名词。

few一般用来修饰可数名词复数,little用来修饰不可数名词,故选A。

3.---I think there will be __________ air pollution whenever there are _________ people driving--- That’s true! I hope the air will be fresher soonA.less; less B.less; fewer C.fewer; fewer D.fewer ;less B解析:B【解析】【详解】句意:----我认为只要少开车,空气污染就会减少。

----这是真的!我希望空气很快将变得更清新。

考查形容词辨析。

less:比较少的,更少的,表示否定意义,little的比较级,修饰不可数名词;fewer,比较少的,更少的,表示否定意义,few的比较级,修饰可数名词复数。

air pollution:空气污染,不可数名词,故用less修饰;people人,集合名词,可数名词复数,故用fewer修饰;结合句意和选项可知选B。

华师大二附中人教版初中英语八年级上册Starter Unit 2经典题(培优)

华师大二附中人教版初中英语八年级上册Starter Unit 2经典题(培优)

考试范围:xxx;满分:***分;考试时间:100分钟;命题人:xxx 学校:__________ 姓名:__________ 班级:__________ 考号:__________一、选择题1.Here ______ some desks and chairs.A.is B.are C.have D.has2.---Dad, ________ should I water the flowers in the garden when you are not at home? ---once a day.A.How Many B.how long C.how often D.how soon 3.What’s wrong with your throat?A.the matter B.thing C.the feeling D.trouble4.— do you shop? —Once a week.A.How long B.How many C.How often D.How soon5.Grandpa is good in health because he every day.A.exercises B.drinks milksC.play sports D.go for a walk6.—What’s the matter with you?—I have _____ bad cold and have to stay in _____ bed.A.a, a B.the, a C.the, the D.a, /7.—Do you often exercise, Jack?—No, . I don’t like sports at all.A.often B.usually C.never D.always8.—Which should we start with, Water World or Space World?—Either is OK, it makes no to me.A.mistake B.promise C.difference9.Jim often watches TV _________weekends.A.in B.on C.of. D.to.10.–Your spoken English is much better.--Thank you. My teacher often asks us ________ English as ________ as possible.A.to speak; many B.not to speak; much C.to speak; much D.not to speak; more 11.My computer doesn't work,There must be wrong with it.A.anything B.nothing C.something D.everything 12.Did you find the answer the question about TV very interesting?A.to, watching B.of, watchingC.to,watched D.of, watched13.—When do you go shopping?—I usually go shopping ______ Sunday mornings.A.on B.in C.at D.for14.I think drinking milk is good_________ our health.A.for B.to C.with D.at 15.Most of the students in my class________three times a week.A.exercise B.exercises C.are exercising D.is exercising 16.My mother often________when she was a young girl.A.keep diaries B.keep diary C.kept diaries D.kept diary 17.The film was so that it made me feel and sleepy.A.interesting; interested B.interested; interesting C.boring; bored D.bored; boring18.We couldn’t take a walk in the forest(森林) ________the heavy rain. A.because B.of C.because of D.with 19.His mother wants him ___ at home today.A.stays B.stayed C.to stay D.staying 20.Here______the results______the exam.A.is;with B.are;ofC.is;of D.are;with21.Tim is young,______,he can speak three languages.A.but B.yetC.however D.though22.I do homework every day,usually when I come______home______school. A.to;from B.at;forC./;from D.from;to23.______ hours do you exercise every day?A.How long B.How muchC.How many D.How often24.—Paul,_________do you play basketball after school?—Twice a week. It can keep me healthy.A.how far B.how soonC.how long D.how often25.—How do you like your new school, Kate?—It is very clean and beautiful ____it is a bit small.A.if B.since C.unless D.although 26.I improve my writing by ________ an English diary every day.A.write B.wrote C.to write D.writing【参考答案】一、选择题1.B 2.C3.A 4.C5.A 6.D 7.C 8.C9.B 10.C 11.C 12.A 13.A 14.A 15.A 16.C 17.C 18.C 19.C 20.B 21.C 22.C 23.C 24.D25.D26.D【参考解析】一、选择题1.B解析:B【详解】句意:这里有一些桌子和椅子。

岳阳市第一中学初中英语八年级上册 Unit 2经典复习题(课后培优)

岳阳市第一中学初中英语八年级上册 Unit 2经典复习题(课后培优)

一、选择题1.My friend Jack tries to find the answer________a question fun.A.to; in B.of; with C.for; for D.to; for D解析:D【详解】句意:我的朋友Jack为了好玩,试着找到问题的答案。

考查介词辨析。

to到;朝;对于;of……的;with和;具有;for为了;因为。

第一个空the answer to a question固定用法,表示“问题的答案”;结合句意可知,第二个空表示“为了好玩”,因此用介词for。

故选D。

2.Reading aloud is the best way English.A.to learn B.learning C.to learning D.learns A解析:A【解析】试题分析:句意:大声读是学习英语的最好的方法。

……的方法/钥匙/答案/票是way/key/answer/ticket to +do /名词,不用of。

故选C。

考点:考查非谓语动词的用法。

3.What do you usually do weekends?A.on B.of C.in D.with A解析:A【解析】试题分析:句意:在周末你通常干什么?on weekends 在周末,固定短语,故选A.考点:考查介词。

4.---Dad, ________ should I water the flowers in the garden when you are not at home? ---once a day.A.How Many B.how long C.how often D.how soon C解析:C【详解】句意:——爸爸,当你不在家的时候,我应该多久浇一次花园里的花?——一天一次。

A. How Many提问可数名词的复数,表示多少;B. how long多久,提问for+一段时间;C. how often提问频度;D. how soon提问多久,对in+一段时间提问。

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八年级英语培优一、单项选择()1. The trousers are too long. Let me try ______ pair.A. oneB. anotherC. otherD. the other()2. Paul is ______ hard-working than Tony.A. muchB. moreC. veryD. quite()3. I think it’s important for us ______ clean it.A. learningB. to learningC. to learnD. learn()4. Lily wants to make more money ______ she can travel around the world.A. becauseB. so thatC. thatD. but()5. It’s hot here. Would you mind my ______ the door?A. openB. to openC. openingD. opened()6. Would you please ______ the window?A. closingB. closeC. to closeD. closed()7. Get up earlier, ______ you will catch the first bus.A. soB. orC. butD. and()8. ______Lily ______ Lucy took part in the long jump.A. Both, ofB. Between, andC. From, toD. Both, and()9. There ______ a class meeting this Sunday.A. is going to haveB. will haveC. is going to beD. will is()10. 20 years ______ a long time.A. beB. amC. isD. are()11. We’ll go to the zoo if it ______ tomorrow.A. rainedB. don’t rainC. rainsD. doesn’t rain()12. Listen! Mary is singing in the next room.---It___be Mary. She went to Beijing yesterday.A. may notB. mustn’tC. needn’tD. can’t()13. Would you mind us ______ our homework?A. don’t doB. not doC. not doingD. didn’t do()14. You’d better ______ out on a rainy day.A. not goB. not to goC. not goingD. not goes()15. The teacher made him ______ the words five times.A. writeB. to writeC. writingD. writes()16. One of ______ is the Spring Festival.A. most important festivalB. more important festivalC. the most important festivalsD.the more important festivals()17. I want to stay here. I don’t go ______.A. else somewhereB. else anywhereC. somewhere elseD. anywhere else()18. Your book is more interesting than ______.A. IB. meC. myD. mine()19. Alice is ______ young that she can’t dress herself.A. suchB. veryC. soD. quite()20. I saw him ______ down from the chair just now.A. fallB. fallsC. fellD. falling二、完形填空Teddy bears are one of the most popular toys all over the world. The first teddy bear came from a(n) 1 about America’s 26th president(总统), Theodore “Teddy” Roosevelt. President Roosevelt was a great hunter(猎人). One day, he traveled in Mississippi. Some people took him to go 2. Things werenot going well and President Roosevelt hunted 3. Someone had an idea. He caught a bear and tied(系在) it to the tree for president Roosevelt to 4 . The bear looked very 5 and tired, so Roosevelt refused(拒绝) to shoot it. The next day, a cartoon artist drew a picture about the scene(情景). The Washington Post published the picture 6 November 16, 1902. Most Americans 7 the newspaper and knew the storey including Morris and Rose. Morris and Rose had a toy store and they decided to make a toy bear to 8 the president’s actions. They called 9 “Teddy Bear”. It 10 sweet and harmless. It became popular soon.()1. A. idea B. story C. speech D. movie()2. A. swimming B. climbing C. fishing D. hunting()3. A. something B. anything C. everything D. nothing()4. A. catch B. tie C. shoot D. take()5. A. careful B. helpless C. useless D. strong()6. A. in B. on C. at D. for()7. A. read B. wrote C. watched D. sold()8. A. forget B. remember C. keep D. finish()9. A. him B. her C. it D. us()10. A. looked B. sounded C. grew D. smelt三、用所给词的适当形式填空。

1. I’m really sorry for __________(be) late for school again.2. It’s important for us __________ (do) sports more often.3. Trees can stop the wind from_________ (blow) out the earth.4. __________ (pass) the exam, we should study hard.5. Ding exercise is the best way __________ (keep) fit.6. Vegetables are good for our __________ (health).7. The first thing for me is __________ (clean) my bedroom.8. They went to the park and _________ (fly) kites last Sunday.9. Yesterday he spent 2 hours __________ (skate) in the gym.10. I think math is _________________ (difficult) than English.11. Why not __________ (practice) more?12. Would you mind her __________ (not join) in the game?13. Do you mind if Mary __________ (go) shopping with us?14. There were many birds_________(sing) in the tree just now.15. It’s hot. Please keep the door ___________ (open).四、句型转换1. Betty isn’t good at dancing.(同义) Betty _________ _________ _________ _________ dancing.2. He’s going to Shanghai with Lucy. (提问) _________ is he _________ to Shanghai _______?3. What’s the meaning of this word?(同义) ________ _________ this word _________?4. Would you mind washing the clothes?(同义)_________ _________ _________wash the clothes?5. Do you mind me sitting here? (改否定) Do you mind ______ _______ _______ here?6. There was a heavy rain last night.(同义) It _________ _________ last night.7. It took me half an hour to arrive there?(同义句I ________ half an hour __________ there?8. She is going to be a teacher in the future. (提问) _______ ______ she going to______ in the future.9. We’re sure that we will win the game.(同义句) We’re sure _________ _________ the game.10. When he was 8 years old, he could play soccer well.(同义句)_______ _______ _______ _______ 8, he could play soccer well.五、阅读理解ACan dolphins(海豚) talk? Maybe they can't talk with words, but they talk with sounds. They show their feelings with sounds.Dolphins travel in a group. We call a group of them a "school". They don't study, but they travel together. They talk to other dolphins in the school. They give information. They tell when they are happy or sad or afraid. They say "welcome!" when a dolphin comes back to the school. They talk when they play.They make a few sounds above water. They make many more sounds under water. People cannot hear these sounds because they are very, very high.Sometimes people catch dolphins for a large aquarium(水族馆). People can watch the dolphins in a show. Dolphins do not like to be in an aquarium,being away from their school. They are sad and lonely if they do so.There are many stories about dolphins. They help people. Sometimes they save somebody's life. Many people believe dolphins can bring good luck.()1.Dolphins show their feelings withA. picturesB. wordsC. wavesD. sounds()2. Dolphins in the school according to the passage.A. give informationB. talk when they sleepC. say “sorry” when a dolphin comes backD. don’t tell other dolphins when they are afraid ()3.People can’t hear the dolphin’s sounds becauseA. they are above the waterB. they are under the waterC. they are very highD. they are very low ()4.How do dolphins feel when they are away from their school?A. HappyB. LonelyC. ExcitedD. Tired()5.Many people believe that dolphins can bringA. good luckB. healthC. wealthD. dangerBOnce upon a time, there was a farmer who lost his wife. No one helped him at home or in the fields. So he went to Bear and said, “Look here, Bear. Let’s plant (种植)something in my garden together. You will take all the tops and let me have all the roots. ”“All right,”said Bear. So they planted turnips (芜菁)together.It was harvest time. They began to divide(瓜分)the turnips. The farmer cut off all the tops of the turnips and gave them to Bear , and then sat down to count the roots. Bear found that the farmer had cheated(欺骗)him. He got very angry.The next spring the farmer came to Bear and said,“Let’s work together again, shall we?” Bear said.“All right. But this time you have the tops. I’m going to have the roots!”“Ok,”said the farmer. At last, they planted some wheat(小麦).They began to divide the wheat when it became ripe(成熟的).The farmer took all the tops and gave Bear the roots. So Bear didn’t get anything, either. Then Bear said to the farmer, “Well, goodbye! I won’t work with you any more. You’re too crafty(狡猾的)!”Then he went off into the forest.()1.The story happened____________ A. between a farmer and his wife B. between a farmer and a bear C. in winter D. last year()2.The farmer went to the bear to ________A. ask for helpB. borrow some moneyC. give him some turnipsD. make friends with him ()3.The farmer cheated the bear________A. only onceB. twiceC. three timesD. many times()4.What did they plant together the next spring?A. Turnips.B. CornC. Wheat.D. Bean()5.How might the bear feel at last?A. HappyB. SorryC. ExcitedD. Angry.CA little girl thought she was not as beautiful as other girls, and nobody liked her. So she was always unhappy and didn’t like to talk to others. However, one day, her mother gave her a beautiful hair clip(发夹). She decided(决定) to wear it to school.On her way to school she found that everyone smiled(微笑) at her. Most of her schoolmates said “hello” to her, but this never happened before. She thought it was because of the beautiful hair clip. She was so happy about all of the wonderful things. Although she didn’t tell her classmates about her beautiful hair clip, they all wanted to know what had happened to her. When she went back home after school. Her mother asked her, “D o you know you dropped your hair clip? I found it by the door this morning.” In fact, she didn’t wear the hair clip to school at all.It is not important what we wear or how we look. The most important is what we think about ourselves.根据短文内容,简要回答下列问题。

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