初中感叹句详解及练习题
初中语法感叹句讲解及练习
好啊!
(4) How+形容词+ a/ an+单数名词+（主语+谓语）!
eg. How good a film we have seen!我们看了一场多么精彩的电影啊! How tall a man he is ! 他个
头好高啊!
注意: 1. what引导的感叹句: What+ (a/an)+ 形容词+名词+主语+谓语!整个感叹句的中心词是名词。因此当名 词是可数名词单数时,在形容词前加不定冠词a/an ;当名词时可数名词复数或不可数名词时,形容词前不加 任何冠词。此外,句子中的"主语+谓语"部分可以省略,即What an interesting book it is !也可以表达为; What an interesting book. 2.how引导的感叹句:How+形容词/副词+主语+谓语+其他!句子的中心词是形容词或副词。如果修饰形容 词,则句中的谓语动词用系动词,如例句How beautiful sheis! ;如果修饰副词,则谓语动词用实意动词,如 How well he plays the piano!。 3.感叹句熟记口诀 感叹句,不麻烦,how或what在句前。 修饰名词用what, how与形、副紧相连。 主语、谓语不用变,省掉它们很常见。
区别What与How
how和what都用来引导感叹句。how 在这里是一个副词 ,用来修饰形容词和副词;而what是用来修饰名词 的，所以即使是同样的句子，how和what引导的句子结构是不一样的。观察下列句子,比较它们的不同之 处(1)多美丽的一朵玫瑰花呀! How beautiful a rose it is! What a beautiful rose it is! (2)多晴朗的天气呀! How sunny the weather is! What sunny weather it is!
初中英语重难点感叹句详解及配套练习(含答案解析)
初中英语重难点——感叹句详解及练习（含答案解析） 知识点：英语的感叹句跟中文的感叹句很相似结构上由what 或者how 引导，译为“多么”，句末用感叹号“！”： 例子：What a beautiful girl she is!（她是多么美丽的一个女孩！）= How beautiful the girl is !（这个女孩是多么美丽！）※感叹句结构如下：※考点主要在于何时用how ，何时用what分析步骤：Step1.将句子进行翻译，分析出主语谓语，抹去（没有主谓就跳过此步骤）e.g. _____great invention it is !howwhat译：“它是多么伟大的一项发明”，判断得出“it is”是主语和谓语，抹去后得出句子为_____ great invention !Step 2. 判断剩余结构是否为adj.+n.，由上述的what 与how引导的句子结构（看划线部分结构）可分析得出，应该为what.（口诀：形名what,反之how）Step 3. 由于what引导的感叹句需要判断名词是否可数，以及单复数：此题判断invention 可数且为单数，需要添加冠词a/an，根据元音开头用an，辅音开头用a，great以辅音开头，故用aResult: what a great invention it is!配套练习：1.____ terrible weather !A.WhatB.howC. what aD.what an2.____ clever boy !A.WhatB.howC. what aD.what an3.____fast !A.WhatB.howC. what aD.what an4.____ important role he plays!A.WhatB.howC. what aD.what an5.____ super star Messi is!A.WhatB.howC. what aD.what an6.____ good job he has done!A.WhatB.howC. what aD.what an7.____ wonderful the place is !A.WhatB.howC. what aD.what an8.____ exciting a talk president Xi gave !A.WhatB.howC. what aD.what an9.____ interesting movie we watched !A.WhatB.howC. what aD.what an10.____ much I miss my mother!A.WhatB.howC. what aD.what an答案及解析：1.A 译为“多么糟糕的天气”，无主谓，发现结构是adj.+n.（terrible weather）用what，又因weather不可数，不考虑a/an，故选A.2.C 译为“多么聪明的男孩”，无主谓，发现结构是adj.+n.（clever boy ）用what，又因boy可数且为单数，考虑用a/an，clever 辅音开头，用a，故选C.3.B译为“多快啊”，无主谓，发现结构是adj.（fast）用how，故选B.4.D 译为“他发挥了多么重要的作用”，将主谓“he plays”抹去，发现剩余是adj.+n.（important role）用what，又因role可数且为单数，考虑用a/an，important元音开头，用an，故选D.5.C 译为“梅西真是一个超级巨星”，将主谓“Messi is”抹去，发现剩余是adj.+n.（super star）用what，又因star可数且为单数，考虑用a/an，super辅音开头，用a，故选C.6.C译为“他做得真好”，将主谓“he has done”抹去，发现剩余是adj.+n.（good job）用what，又因job可数且为单数，考虑用a/an，good辅音开头，用a，故选C.7. B译为“这个地方是多么的棒”，将主谓“the place is ”抹去，发现剩余是adj.（wonderful）用how，故选B.8. B 译为“习主席的演讲是多么振奋人心”，将主谓“president Xi gave ”抹去，发现剩余是adj.+a/an+n.（exciting a talk）用how，故选B.9.D译为“我们看了多么有趣的电影”，将主谓“we watched ”抹去，发现剩余是adj.+n.（interesting movie）用what，又因movie可数且为单数，考虑用a/an，interesting 元音开头，用an，故选D.10.B译为“我多么思念我的妈妈”，将主谓“I miss my mother ”抹去，发现剩余是adv.（much）用how，故选B.。
初中英语感叹句用法及练习题附答案
感叹句详解及练习附答案感叹句是表达喜、怒、哀、乐以及惊奇、惊讶等强烈感情的句子。
感叹句通常由 what 或 how 引导。
现分述如下：感叹句一般是用来表示说话时的喜悦、惊讶等情感。
英语感叹句常用"what"和"how"引导，"what"和"how"与所修饰的词置于句首，其它部分用陈述句语序。
一、由"what"引导的感叹句："what"意为"多么"用作定语，修饰名词（被强调部分），单数可数名词前要加不定冠词a/an,复数可数名词或不可数名词前不用冠词。
这类句子的结构形式是：what+(a/an)+adj.+n.+主语+谓语.如：① What a clever girl she is! 多么聪明的姑娘呀！② Wh at an interesting story it is! 多么有趣的故事呀！③ What good children they are! 他们是多么好的孩子呀！④ Wh at beautiful flowers they are! 多么漂亮的花呀！⑤ What delicious food it is! 多么有味的食物呀！⑥ What heavy snow it is! 多么大的雪呀！二、由"how"引导的感叹句："how"意为"多么"，用作状语，修饰形容词或副词（被强调部分）。
如果修饰形容词，则句中的谓语动词用系动词；如果how修饰副词，则句中的谓语动词用行为动词，这类句子的结构形式是：How+adj.（adv.）+主语+谓语.如：① How cold it is today! 今天多么冷呀！② How nice the pictures are! 多么漂亮的图画呀！③ How happy they look! 他们显得多么高兴呀！④ Ho w well she sings! 她唱得多好呀！⑤ How hard they are working now! 他们干得多么起劲呀！三、在表示同一意义时，英语感叹既可用"what"引导，也可用"how"引导。
初中感叹句的用法和练习题
感叹句语法一、感叹句用法：表示说话人的强烈的感情。
二、结构:1.△What引导的感叹句的中心词是名词。
该名词前常有形容词修饰，句中的主语和谓语一般可省去。
如：1)What a cold day (it is)! 今天天气真冷啊！2)What an old house (it is)! 这间房子真老啊！3)What nice air (it is)! 空气真好啊！4)What delicious food (it is) !多好吃的食物啊！5)What happy children (they are)!孩子们多快乐啊！注：What结构中的名词若为单数可数名词，要用不定冠词a/an，而不用the；如句1)2)；若为复数或不可数名词（常见不可数名词：work, weather, fun, food 等），则不用冠词，如句3)4)5）.2. △How引导的感叹句的中心词是形容词或副词。
6)How cold （it is ）today! 今天天气真冷啊！7)How happy （the children are）! 孩子们真愉快啊！8)How hard （the student works）! 这个学生学习多努力啊！9)How well （Mr Zhao teaches ）！赵先生教得多好啊！10)How happily (the boys are playing)！那些男孩们玩得多开心啊！注：how 结构中主语如果是名词，常常前面要用定冠词the(比较第8和7两句)；6）7）两句是感叹形容词，8）9）10）是感叹副词。
一、选词填空。
（What / What a / What an / How ）感叹句练习题1. __________ nice girl she is !2. __________ careful the boy is !3. ________ beautiful flowers they are !4. ______ delicious the food tastes !5. _______ interesting film we will see !6. _________ good news it is !7. ______________ the time flies !二、句型转换1. The students are listening to the teacher carefully . ( 改感叹句)2. We had a good time in summer holidays . (改感叹句)3. The river is long . (改感叹句，两种)4. How nice the foodis ! (改同义句)5. How well he swims !6. What strong men they are ！(5/6改同义句)三、同步练习题：（将下列句子改为感叹句）1. Tom is a clever boy. ① What_________ ② How_________ !2.The flower is beautiful. ① What__________② How__________ !3.The book is very interesting.① What_________________ ② How__________________ !4.The weather is sunny. ① What_________② How__________ !5.The work is very hard.① What_____________ ② How_______________ !6.Andy studies hard. How__________________ !7.The girls are singing well. How_______________ !四、单项选择( )1. ___ fine the weather is ! A. What a B. What C. How D. How a( )2. _______ exciting film we saw yesterday !A. What aB. How aC. How anD. What an( )3. ____ great fun they had ! A. What a B. What C. How D. How a( )4. _____ heavy rain it was ! A. What a B. What C. How D. How a( )5. ____ fun place to go Shanghai is !A. What aB. WhatC. HowD. How a( )6. ___ happy life the old live !A. What a B. What C. How D. How a( )7. _____ nice fish they cooked ! A. What a B. What C. How D. How a( )8. ______ blue the sky is! A. What a B. What C. How D. How a( )9. _______ dangerous the animals are !A. What aB. WhatC. HowD. How a( )10.__good time we are having ! A. What a B. What C. How D. Howa以what引导的感叹句，一般有三种形式，此时what为形容词，作定语，用来修饰它后面的名词或词组。
初三感叹句练习题
初三感叹句练习题初中三年，是每个学生成长的重要阶段。
它既带给我们无尽的欢乐和回忆，也伴随着诸多的挑战和考验。
让我们一起来回顾和总结初三中的感叹句练习题吧！1. 太难了！初三的数学考试真是越来越难了。
2. 好害怕啊！这次英语听力考试超级难。
3. 真让人头疼！科学实验中的化学反应总是弄不明白。
4. 真是太可怕了！我从来没有见过这么大的海浪。
5. 太厉害了！他的钢琴演奏技巧真是让人惊叹。
6. 太棒了！我们班在运动会上拿了第一名。
7. 真是太好吃了！这个糕点的味道简直美味绝世。
8. 真是太热闹了！春节期间街上人山人海，车水马龙。
9. 真是太漂亮了！她穿上那身礼服简直像仙女一样。
10. 真是梦想成真啊！我终于得到了参加比赛的机会。
11. 好羡慕啊！他居然被选为班级的班长。
12. 真是令人伤心啊！我最好的朋友要搬到另一个城市了。
13. 太激动了！我们要去看演唱会了。
14. 好棒啊！这个电影的情节真是扣人心弦。
15. 太有趣了！我们今天在科学课上做了一个有趣的实验。
初三的学习生活充满了各种各样的感叹句，从考试的挑战到友情的珍贵，每一个感叹句都承载着我们对生活的热爱和对未来的期待。
无论是高兴还是伤心，每一个感叹句都是我们成长路上的宝贝，让我们怀念和珍惜这段美好的初中时光。
感叹句的运用可以让文章更加生动有趣，增加读者的阅读体验和对文字的共鸣。
初三的感叹句练习题既可以帮助我们更好地理解语法规则，又可以培养我们的写作能力和表达能力。
希望通过这些练习题，我们能够在语文学习中进一步提高，为更美好的未来铺就坚实的基础。
初三的感叹句练习题，是我们记忆中的一幕幕画面，也是我们成长路上的宝贵收获。
让我们怀揣着对未来的憧憬和期待，继续前进，迎接更多挑战，创造更美好的明天！。
感叹句知识点详解(初中英语专项复习)9
感叹句知识点详解（初中英语专项复习）一、知识梳理要点一：感叹句构成：1.含义：感叹句通常表示赞美、惊叹、喜悦、等感情。
表达喜、怒、哀、乐、惊、恐等强烈情绪。
例：The teacher is handsome. 老师很帅。
The teacher is very handsome.老师你太帅了。
What a handsome teacher you are!老师你是多么的帅啊！2. 感叹句结构观察思考下面的句子，总结感叹句的基本构成：What a cold day it is ! 多冷的天！What dry weather it is ! 多干燥的天气啊！What tall trees they are ! 多高的树啊！How cold the day is ! 天多冷啊！How dry the weather is ! 天气多干燥啊！How tall the trees are ! 树多高啊！感叹句结构主要有以下几种：How + 形容词+ a / an + 单数名词+ 陈述语序How+ 形容词或副词+陈述语序What +名词+陈述语序What + a / an +形容词+ 单数名词+ 陈述语序What+ 形容词+复数名词+ 陈述语序what+ 形容词+不可数名词+ 陈述语序例：How clever a boy he is! How lovely the baby is!How carefully he is listening!How delicious the duck tastes!What noise they are making! What a clever boy he is!What wonderful ideas (we have)! What cold weather it is!What good news he has told!感叹句有时可用“how+主语+动词”构成，此是how直接用于修饰动词。
四川雅安初中英语常用语法知识——感叹句经典习题(答案解析)
一、选择题1．In the Science Museum, the children are to see so many things.A．surprised; amazed B．surprised; amazingC．surprising; amazing D．surprising; amazed B解析：B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：在科学博物馆，孩子们看到如此多令人惊叹的东西非常惊讶。
考查形容词辨析。
本题第一空前有be动词，此处填形容词作表语，修饰主语the children。
surprised形容词，修饰人，表示“感到惊讶的”；surprising形容词，修饰物，表示“令人惊讶的”；故此处填surprised符合题意，排除C和D。
amazed形容词，修饰人，表示“感到惊叹的”；amazing形容词，修饰物，表示“令人惊叹的”。
本题第二空后有名词things，表示“事物”此处填写形容词用来修饰物，amazing符合题意。
故选B。
【点睛】英语中现在分词用作形容词用来形容事物，而过去分词用作形容词用来形容人。
过去分词做形容词常常表示被动，而现在分词做形容词多表示事物或者某人的特征。
如本题中第一空修饰the children，需要用过去分词作形容词；第二空修饰things，需要用现在分词作形容词。
2．Let’s go to that shop________some school things.A．buying B．to buy C．bought B解析：B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：让我们去那个商店买一些学习用品吧。
考查动词不定式。
A. buying动名词B. to buy动词不定式；C. bought过去式。
根据句意可知，空处的应是动词不定式做目的状语，故选B。
3．She couldn’t help ________ when she heard the death of her grandmother.A．cry B．to cry C．crying D．to crying C解析：C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：当她听到奶奶的死讯时，她忍不住哭了。
初中英语感叹句用法及练习题附答案-2(最新整理)
感叹句巧解：感叹句要看后面，即看形容词后的 东东，1) 若形容词后紧跟可数名词单数，就用what a/an ；是不可数名词或可数名词复数， 只用 what 。
2）若形容词后紧跟a/an/the/my/your/this/that/Tom ’s 等等乱七八糟的东西，想都不用想，直接用 how 就 OK 了。
如： 例句 1：What a 个多么好的男孩啊！例句 2：What他们是多么好的男孩啊！例句 3：What多么冷的天气啊！boy he is! 他 是/ \ 单数名词 boys they are!/ \ 复数名词 weather it is!/ \不可数名词形容词cold形容词good形容词good例句 4：the boy is! 这男孩多好啊！/\乱糟糟★★★ 若没有形容词，而出现副词或是句子， 直接用 how .例：How well he plays the guitar! 他吉他弹得多好啊！/副词 （what 不可以修饰副词，看到副词直接用 how ）How time flies!How fast Liu Xiang runs打油诗一首: 感叹句往后看形容词后是名单 就 用 what a 或 what an 形后若是不可数或名复数只用 what 就可以 形容词后乱糟糟 只写 how 就 OK 了A. How What anB. How anC. WhatD.感叹句专项练习一、填入适当的词完成下列感叹句。
1). difficult homework we had yesterday!2). cute dog it is!3).interesting the story is!4).bad the weather in England is!5). honest boy Tom is ！6).tasty smell the cake gave off!7).good time we had on the beach yesterday!8). exciting news you've brought us!9). cool your new car is!10). scary these tigers are!二、选择填空。
初中英语语法——感叹句,讲解,练习和答案
感叹句感叹句的六种句式一般说来，感叹句是由what 或how 开头的，它有两个类型，六种句式。
1.用what 引导的感叹句有三种句式，此时，what 为形容词，用作定语，修饰它后面的名词或名词词组（即感叹部分是名词性短语）。
1）. What +a / an + 形容词＋可数名词单数＋主语＋谓语！e.g.: What a fine day it is！多么好的天气啊！（辅音音素前用a）What an old building that is！那是一栋多么破旧的楼房啊（元音音素前用an）2）. What + 形容词＋可数名词复数形式＋主语＋谓语！e.g.: What good teachers they are！他们是多么好的老师啊！What beautiful flowers these are！这些是多么美丽的花啊！3). What + 形容词＋不可数名词＋主语＋谓语！e.g.: What thick ice we are having here！我们这儿的冰多厚啊！What round bread it is！这是一块多么圆的面包啊！2.用how 开头的感叹句也有三种句式，此时，how 是副词，用作状语，修饰后面的形容词、副词或动词。
4). How ＋形容词＋主语＋谓语！（即谓语动词是连系动词）e.g.: How hot it is today！今天天气多热啊！How beautiful the flowers are！这些花多么美丽啊！5). How ＋副词＋主语＋谓语！e.g.: How hard he works！他工作多么努力啊！How well she sings！她歌唱得多好啊！6). How + 主语＋谓语！（即谓语动词是行为动词） e.g.: How she dances！她跳舞跳得多好啊！★注意：what 和how 引起的感叹句，在口语中常可以省略主语、谓语或其它句子成分。
e.g.: How cold （it is ）！What a good girl！What delicious fish！（三）陈述句变感叹句全解如何确定使用what还是使用how？一般可以这样来确定：位于主语之前的是名词短语时用what，是形容词或副词短语时用how。
初中英语常用语法知识——感叹句习题(含答案解析)
一、选择题1．In the Science Museum, the children are to see so many things.A．surprised; amazed B．surprised; amazingC．surprising; amazing D．surprising; amazed B解析：B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：在科学博物馆，孩子们看到如此多令人惊叹的东西非常惊讶。
考查形容词辨析。
本题第一空前有be动词，此处填形容词作表语，修饰主语the children。
surprised形容词，修饰人，表示“感到惊讶的”；surprising形容词，修饰物，表示“令人惊讶的”；故此处填surprised符合题意，排除C和D。
amazed形容词，修饰人，表示“感到惊叹的”；amazing形容词，修饰物，表示“令人惊叹的”。
本题第二空后有名词things，表示“事物”此处填写形容词用来修饰物，amazing符合题意。
故选B。
【点睛】英语中现在分词用作形容词用来形容事物，而过去分词用作形容词用来形容人。
过去分词做形容词常常表示被动，而现在分词做形容词多表示事物或者某人的特征。
如本题中第一空修饰the children，需要用过去分词作形容词；第二空修饰things，需要用现在分词作形容词。
2．Let’s go to that shop________some school things.A．buying B．to buy C．bought B解析：B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：让我们去那个商店买一些学习用品吧。
考查动词不定式。
A. buying动名词B. to buy动词不定式；C. bought过去式。
根据句意可知，空处的应是动词不定式做目的状语，故选B。
3．She couldn’t help ________ when she heard the death of her grandmother.A．cry B．to cry C．crying D．to crying C解析：C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：当她听到奶奶的死讯时，她忍不住哭了。
初中英语感叹句专项练习及答案
感叹句What a funny time to eat breakfast! 吃早饭多么有趣啊！1) 就用what a/an；是不可数名词或可数名词复数，只用what。
2a/an/the/my/your/this/that/Tom’s等等乱七八糟的东西，想都不用想，直接用how就OK了。
如：例句1：What a boy he is! 他是个多么好的男孩啊！/ \单数名词例句2：boys they are! 他们是多么好的男孩啊！/ \复数名词例句3：What weather it is! 多么冷的天气啊！/ \不可数名词例句4：the boy is! 这男孩多好啊！/ \乱糟糟★★★若没有形容词，而出现副词或是句子，直接用how.例：How well he plays the guitar! 他吉他弹得多好啊！/副词（what不可以修饰副词，看到副词直接用how）How time flies!How fast Liu Xiang runs打油诗一首: 感叹句往后看就用what a或what an形后若是不可数或名复数只用what就可以形容词后乱糟糟只写how就OK了一、填入适当的词完成下列感叹句。
1).________ difficult homework we had yesterday!2).________cute dog it is!3).________ interesting the story is!4).________ bad the weather in England is!5).________ honest boy Tom is ！6).________ tasty smell the cake gave off!7).________ good time we had on the beach yesterday!8).________ exciting news you've brought us!9).________cool your new car is!10).________ scary these tigers are!二、选择填空。
中考英语感叹句与祈使句专讲(知识梳理 练习)
中考英语感叹句与祈使句专讲（知识梳理练习）中考英语感叹句与祈使句专讲（知识梳理+练习）感叹句和祈使句都是中考考察的重点，在选择题、句型转换、填空和改错等题型中都会出现。
这属于语法的基础部分，也是重点部分。
需要完全搞懂，驾轻就熟。
一、感叹句感叹句的概念：感叹句表示快乐、惊讶、悲哀、厌恶、恐惧等浓厚和强烈的感情。
感叹句一般用降调，句末都用叹号。
感叹句构成；How或what(a、an)+感叹部分+陈述句（主谓）感叹句一般用感叹词How或What引导。
How作状语，修饰形容词、副词或动词，What作定语，修饰名词。
(一)由感叹词what引导的感叹句。
注意，What引导的感叹句感叹部分主体是名词。
1、 What+a/an+（形容词）+单数可数名词+主谓+！例句：What a fine day it is!2、What+(形容词）+可数名词复数或不可数名词+主谓+!例句：What kind women they are!3、What+形容词+不可数名词+主谓!例句：What nice music it is!（二）由How引导的感叹句。
注意，how引导的感叹句，主体部分是形容词、副词或动词。
1、How+形容词（副词）+主谓+！例句：How hard the workers are working! 工人工作是多么努力啊！How clever the girl is! 那女孩是多么聪明啊！How quickly the boy is writing! 那男孩写得多快啊！How fast he runs! 他跑得多么快啊！2、How+主谓+！例句：How time flies! 时光飞逝!（三）注意:1、当how修饰副词时，动词不跟着感叹词提到主语之前，保持感叹词+感叹部分+主谓这个结构。
如: How fast the runner runs!2、what引导的感叹句与how引导的感叹句可以相互转换，转换后意义不变。
初中英语中考专题卷： 感叹句(原卷+解析版)
专题感叹句1.(2019江苏宿迁)-___________wonderful the music is! What’s its name?-Victory.A.HowB.How aC.WhatD.What a2.(2019山东青岛) ______ special classes we had! We have learned a lot about paper cutting.A.WhatB.What aC.How aD.How3.(2019江苏淮安)-It is said that 5G is coming.It will improve our life great!- __________ amazing it is!A.What anB.How aC.WhatD.How4.(2019贵州安顺)-Have you seen the hot film Wandering Earth____________?-Yes, I have.____________ wonderful science fiction movie it is!A.yet, How aB.already ,HowC.yet, What aD.already, What5.(2019广东)____ smart the driverless car is! I really want to have one.A.WhatB.What aC.What anD.How6.(2019湖南湘西)一______ fine it is today！Let's go for a walk.一That sounds good.Let's go.A.WhatB.HowC.Which7.(2019黑龙江哈尔滨)-Lucy, look at the stars in the sky.—- ___________！A.What bright it isB.How bright they areC.What bright they are8.(2019湖北黄石) _______exciting news it is ! 3D—printed houses will come out!A.WhatB.What anC.HowD.How an9.(2019贵州贵阳)“Yan Ning is one of 25 foreign associates(院士) in the US National Academy of Sciences.”“______ excellent she is!”A.What anB.WhatC.How10.(2019吉林) ——_______ beautiful song it is!——Yes.It is Taylor Swift's new song.A.HowB.WhatC.What a11.(2019四川广元)________ fine weather it is!A.What aB.HowC.What12.(2019四川凉山) ______ nice weather it is! Let’s go for a picnic, Frank.A.WhatB.What aC.HowD.How a13.(2019甘肃天水) ______ exciting news it is! Beijing will hold 0 Winter Olympic Games.A.What anB.WhatC.HowD.How an14.(2019甘肃定西)______useful the information you've provided is!A.What aB.WhatC.What anD.How15.(2019贵州铜仁)“The Belt Road (一带一路) has improved the trade between China and other countries.”“So it has.___ exciting news for people all over the world!”A.How anB.What anC.HowD.What16.(2019黑龙江绥化)________ song the little girl sings!A.What a sweetB.How a sweetC.What sweet17.(2019湖南邵阳)-____________ different life is today!-Yeah.We are all living a happy and rich life now.A.What aB.HowC.What18.(2019青海)___________useful advice you gave us！A.WhatB.What aC.How19.(2019广西桂林) _____ nice weather it is! Let's go out for a picnic.A.WhatB.HowC.What a20.(2019内蒙古呼和浩特)Guan Dong saved an old lady out of the Yangtze River. great courage he showed!A.What aB.WhatC.How aD.How21.(2019广西玉林)—Wow! ______clean air we have today!—Yes.Look! A lot of adults are doing Kung fu over there.A.HowB.What aC.How aD.What22.(2019湖北随州)—All of my classmates have passed the PE test.—________exciting the news is!A.WhatB.What anC.HowD.How an23.(2019辽宁锦州)-_____ good grades I hope to get in this exam！-I'm sure you will.A. WhatB. What aC. HowD. How a24.(2019辽宁葫芦岛)Look at the blue sky. ______ fine weather it is!A. HowB. How aC. WhatD. What a25.(2019湖南长沙)_______ fun it is to have a field trip on the Orange Island!A.WhatB.What aC.How26.(2019上海) _________ beautifully little Simon dances in front of the camera!A.WhatB.What aC.HowD.How a27.(2019新疆)—All of my classmates have passed the English test.—_________ exciting the news is!A.HowB.WhatC.What anD.How an28.(2019海南)—______hard﹣working boy Zhou Bin is!—Yes. I' m sure he'll pass the test.A. What aB. WhatC. How29.(2019黑龙江龙东地区)________ exciting the speech about “the Belt and Road”(一带一路) was!A.HowB.WhatC.What an30.(2019辽宁营口) _____ great fun Peppa and George have jumping in muddy puddles (泥坑)!A.WhatB.What aC.How aD.How31.(2019湖南株洲)________ lucky they are, I thought, to have each other.A.What aB.WhatC.How32.(2019辽宁鞍山)________ lovely day it is today!A.WhatB.HowC.What aD.How a33.(2019吉林长春)John made an unusual robot on his own.________ creative he is!A.HowB.How aC.WhatD.What a34.(2019青海西宁)________ exciting news! We have never had ________ long vacation before.A.What; such aB.What an; a suchC.How; such aD.How an; a such35.(2019广西北部湾)—Look at my new dress.—Wow! _________beautiful it is!A. HowB. How aC. WhatD. What a36.(2019湖北恩施州)——______ amazing movie the Wandering Earth is!——I think so.And that’s the most fantastic one of all the movies.A.HowB.What anC.What37.(2019山东济南) ―Look! ____ beautiful flowers!—And they smell very nice.A.HowB.WhatC.What aD.What an38.(2019辽宁阜新)Tina makes few spelling mistakes. _______ careful girl she is！A. What aB. What anC. WhatD. How专题感叹句1.(2019江苏宿迁)-___________wonderful the music is! What’s its name?-Victory.A.HowB.How aC.WhatD.What a【答案】A【解析】句意: ——多么美妙的音乐啊!它的名字是什么?——Victory。
初中英语感叹句
初中英语感叹句句型结构：1、How + adj. / adv. +主语＋谓语！2、 What ＋a/an +adj. +可数名词单数+主语＋谓语！3、 What ++adj.+不可数名词/可数名词复数+主语＋谓语！注意事项：1、注意名词的单复数2、注意句末要加上感叹号练习：1.How bring and clean your class room is !__________________________________2.This is such a wonderful word !.____________________________________3.The ants are so busy .__________________________________4.How interesting the film is !_______________________film it is !5.This is very bad news ._______________________news this is !6.The film is so wonderful ._________________the film is !7.The watch is very exciting ._____________________match it is !8.It is such nice weather ._______________________weather it is !9.The world is so wonderful.______________________world it is !10.You are wearing such an old shirt._____________________________you are wearing !11.It has such big ears .___________________it has !12.Your shirt is so old .__________________!13.He is so funny .________________!14. She is a clever girl ._______________the girl is !15.She dances so well . _______________________!二、选择题。
八年级下英语常用语法知识——感叹句经典复习题(含答案)
一、选择题1．(2016·老河口期考)—What did the guard say to you just now?—He warned us_______any farther. There's danger ahead.A．didn't walk B．not to walk C．walk D．to walk B解析：B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：-保安刚才对你说什么了？-他警告我们不要再往前走了，前面有危险。
didn’t walk不要走，一般过去时态；not to walk是动词不定式的否定形式；walk散步，动词原形；to walk动词不定式。
句中谓语动词是warn，“警告”，常用于句型warn sb. (not) to do sth.，根据句意There’s danger ahead可知，这里应表达否定的意思，故应选B。
2．—It’s time _____ lunch.—OK. Let’s _____.A．for; go B．for; going C．to; going D．to; go A解析：A【解析】试题分析：句意：午饭的时间到了。
好，让我们走吧。
it is time for sth =" it" is time to do sth ,到做···的时间了。
let 后加动词原形。
故选D。
考点：考查固定句式。
3．Let’s go to that shop________some school things.A．buying B．to buy C．bought B解析：B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：让我们去那个商店买一些学习用品吧。
考查动词不定式。
A. buying动名词B. to buy动词不定式；C. bought过去式。
根据句意可知，空处的应是动词不定式做目的状语，故选B。
4．She couldn’t help ________ when she heard the death of her grandmother.A．cry B．to cry C．crying D．to crying C解析：C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：当她听到奶奶的死讯时，她忍不住哭了。
(完整版)初中英语感叹句练习及其答案
感叹句由what 或How 来引导(一)How 修饰形容词或者句子1.How interesting the movie is!2.How funny he is!3.How handsome the boy is!4.How nice the weather is!5.How time flies!6.How I miss you!(二)What 修饰可数名词复数和不可数名词What a/ What an 修饰可数名词a/an 是由修饰名词的形容词决定What delicious food it is! What lovely animals they are!What a cool boy he is! What an exciting movie I have seen!练习(感叹句攻略，去掉主谓，确定修饰的词为形容词还是名词形容词或句子用how 名词确定用what在判断名词是可数名词还是不可数名词可数名词用what a 或者what an a/an是由修饰名词的形容词觉得) 填入适当的词完成下列感叹句(How/ What/ What a/ an)。
1).__What_ difficult homework we had yesterday! 2)._____ What a___cute dog it is!3).___How_____ interesting the story is! 4).___How___ bad the weather is!5)._____ What an___ honest boy Tom is ！6).___ What __ tasty smell the cake gave off!7)._ What a__ good time we had on the beach yesterday! 8).____ What ____ exciting news you've brought us!9).___How_____cool your new car is! 10).____How____ scary these tigers are!11. ___ What ___ a pretty girl she is! 12. ____How____ quickly the boy is running!1 3. __ What ____ kind teachers they are! 14. ____How____ clever the baby is!15. __How____ I miss my hometown ! 1 6. ___How___ happy I am!17. ____ What a____ sad child he is! 1 8. ____ What __ hot water it is!19. _____How___ hard they study! 20. __ What an ____ able young man he is!21. Look! ___How____fast the boy is running! 22. ____ What a ___cold day it was yesterday!23. ____How___heavy the box is! I can’t carry it 24. __ What an_____interesting story he told us!25. __How_____nice the moon cakes are! 26. ____ What ___bad weather!27. _What______clever children all of you are! 28. ___ What ____important news that is!29. ___How____time flies! 20. ____ What ___beautiful flowers you bought me!选择题1. _____C__ fine the weather is ! A. What a B. What C. How D. How a2. _____D________ exciting film we saw yesterday ! A. What a B. How a C. How an D. What an3. ____B___ great fun they had ！ A. What a B. What C. How D. How a4. __B___ heavy rain it was ! A. What a B. What C. How D. How a5. ____A_______ fun place to go Shanghai is ! A. What a B. What C. How D. How a6. ___A___ happy life the old live !A. What a B. What C. How D. How a7. ________B____ nice fish they cooked ! A. What a B. What C. How D. How a8. _______C__ blue the sky is! A. What a B. What C. How D. How a9. ______C______ dangerous the animals are ! A. What a B. What C. How D. How a10. _A___ good time we are having ! A. What a B. What C. How D. What an11. __A_____ fast the boy ran! A. How B. How an C. What D. What an12. __A____ well you sing but _______ badly he dances!A. How, howB. What, whatC. How, whatD. What, how13. ____A____ delicious the soup is! I’d like some more. A. How B. How an C. What D. What an14. ____C___ fools they were! They believed what the man said.A. HowB. How anC. WhatD. What an15. ___A____ foolish they were! They believed what the man said. A. How B. How an C. What D. What an16. ___C____ difficult questions they are! I can’t answer them. A. How B. How an C. What D. What an17. I miss my friend very much. ___A____ I want to see her! A. How B. How an C. What D. What an18. __C_____ lovely weather we are having these days! A. How B. How an C. What D. What an19. ___A____ beautiful your new dress is! A. How B. How an C. What D. What an20. ___C____ interesting work it is! A. How B. How an C. What D. What an。
初中英语(完整版)what和how引起的感叹句句型练习题及解析
初中英语(完整版)what和how引起的感叹句句型练习题及解析一、选择题1．—The young man saved an old lady out of the Yangtze River.—__________ great courage he showed!A．What a B．What C．How a D．How2．"__________ you've made! But you should still work hard, "the teacher said to the boy. A．What great progress B．How a big mistakeC．What a big mistake D．How great progress3．________and amazing progress our country has made in the last few years!A．How a great B．How great C．What a great D．What great 4．—It’s raining now and I’ll give you a rid e to school.— What a great ______!A．rule B．order C．news D．offer5．--- __________ exciting news it is to have undergrounds in Changzhou soon! Do you know when Metro Line 1 will open?--- _________ the end of 2019.A．How; Until B．What; Not until C．What; Until D．How; Not until 6．— great fun it is to be with her!—That’s true. She is a friendly person with a great sense of humour.A．What B．What a C．How D．How a 7．—The writer can write good articles .Look at this ,_______ exciting news report! A．What B．How a C．What an D．How8．________ wonderful news programme we are watching!A．What B．How C．What a D．How a9．________ he has provided for us!A．What a useful advice B．What useful suggestionsC．How useful the advice D．How useful suggestions 10．—Steve, did you eat Beijing Duck during your visit to Beijing?—Sure ! ________ delicious food!A．What a B．How a C．What D．How11．- How was your voluntary work in the countryside?- Oh, __________ exciting experience! I’Il never forget it!A．what B．what an C．how D．how a12．The self-driving plane proves to be useful in many ways. __________ object it is! A．How smart B．What a smart C．How boring D．What boring 13．______ great fun Simon has making a snowman in the yard!A．What B．What a C．How D．How a 14．—Did you go travelling during the May Day holiday?—Yes, I did. But you can’t imagine ________ the traffic was!A．What heavy B．what a heavy C．how heavy D．how a heavy15．―________ crowded Changwu Road is!―Yes, because the number of cars has kept ________ greatly since April.A．What a; rising B．How a; raising C．What; raising D．How; rising 16．________ pleasant the journey was! It really opened my eyes.A．How B．What a C．What an D．What 17．Don’t let any failures influence your moods, for you can never tell ________ close you may be to victory.A．what B．why C．where D．how18．—the TV series All is well is! I can’t stop watching it.—You’d better finish your homework first.A．What interesting B．How interestingC．What boring D．How boring19．______ beautiful the music they are playing sounds! _____ excellent players!A．How, What an B．How, WhatC．What, what D．What, How an20．— Did you take part in Dayang Bay Yancheng Marathon on April 21?— Yes. ________ hard work!A．What a B．What C．How a D．How21．So many unusual things happened in 2020. ________ special year it was!A．How B．What C．What a D．What an22．I found cooking________ great fun. ________ fantastic time we had cooking all kinds of delicious food during the long winter holiday!A．so, What a B．such, How C．so a, What D．such, What a 23．The self-driving plane proves to be useful in many ways. ____ smart invention it is! A．What a B．How a C．What D．How 24．—Look! the man is riding! He leaves other people far behind.—I know him. He is a famous riding-lover.A．How fast B．How slowly C．What fast D．What slowly 25．--__________wonderful China Dinosaurs Park is!--Yes, it is the pride of the people in Changzhou.A．What B．How C．What a D．How a26．_______ awful the weather is! I’m afraid we have to cancel our sports meeting.A．What an B．What C．How an D．How27．—I heard Mr Smith’s 8-year-old son recently won his first piano competition.—________ great progress he has made! His hard work finally paid off.A．What B．What a C．How D．How a28．—________ nice food you’ve cooked for us!—Thank you for coming!A．What B．What a C．How a D．How29．– Our classmates are going to Rose Garden after the exam.–______ exciting idea!A．What B．How C．What an D．How an 30．—________ excellent work you have done!—It’s very kind of you to say so. It seems much e asier than I ________.A．What an; thoughtB．What; thought C．How; thinkD．How an; think31．________great fun it is to be with the humorous girl!A．What B．What a C．How D．How a32．________ great fun it is to go hiking in __________ weather!A．What, so fine B．How, such a fineC．What, such fine D．How, so fine33．__________ you offered him!A．How useful advice B．What a useful adviceC．How a useful advice D．What useful advice34．—It’s said that scientists have carried out the vaccine of the COVID-19!— _________ amazing news it is!A．What an B．How an C．What D．How35．— _______ great progress China has made since 1978!— Yes, its quick development has caught worldwide attention.A．What B．What a C．How D．How a 36．—________we faced while we were carrying out the task!—Thanks to the volunteers, we could avoid it.A．How big disaster B．How good luckC．What a big disaster D．What good luck37．What _______ fine weather it is!A．a B．an C．the D．/38．— Many people say the temperature in Wuxi this spring is just like a roller coaster.—I can’t agree more. __________!A．What a strange weather B．What an unusual weatherC．What unusual weather D．How unusual weather39．—I can’t believe Jack talked to his grandfather like that just now. ______ boy he is!—I agree. He is not supposed to do that.A．How polite B．How impolite C．What a polite D．What an impolite 40．—________ pleasant music it is! —You said it! It brings peace to our mind.A．What a B．How a C．What D．How【参考答案】一、选择题1．B【详解】句意：——这个年轻人从长江中救上一个老太太。
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感叹句一、什么叫感叹句感叹句是表示喜怒哀乐等强烈感情的句子。
感叹句句末通常用感叹号，读时一般用降调。
二、感叹句的基本句型【句型一】What + (a / an) + 形容词+ 名词+ 主语+ 谓语！What a clever boy he is! (他是个)多么聪明的男孩啊！What an interesting story it is! (这是个)多么有趣的故事啊！What fine weather it is! 多好的天气啊！What beautiful flowers they are! (它们是)多么漂亮的花啊！【说明】在感叹句中，What a / an 常用来修饰单数可数名词，若其前面的形容词为元音开头，则用an。
what 是用来修饰复数可数名词和不可数名词。
但有些不可数名词，如rain, surprise, breakfast, lunch 等，当前面有形容词修饰，使抽象名词具体化时，则要用what a / an，如：What a heavy rain it is! 多大的一场雨啊！What a great surprise it is! 这多么令人惊奇啊！What a rich breakfast it is! 多么丰盛的一顿早餐啊！【句型二】How + 形容词/ 副词+ 主语+ 谓语！How well you look! 你气色真好!How kind you are! 你心肠真好!How beautifully you sing! 你唱得真好听!How clever the boy is! 这个男孩多么聪明啊！How fast he runs! 他跑得多么快啊！【说明】how还可以修饰动词构成感叹句，但动词不提前。
如：How I want to be a doctor! 我多么想成为一名医生啊！英语感叹句练习题一、选择:( )1._______a clever boy he is !A. WhatB. HowC. What’s( )2._______she dances!A. How goodB. How wellC. What well( )3._______quiet the park is!A. What aB. HowC. How a( )4._____his father works!A. How carefulB. How carefullyC. What careful( )5._____noisy they are making!A. WhatB. HowC. How a( )6.______delicious soup!A. HowB. WhatC. What a( )7.______heavy snow!A. What aB. WhatC. How( )8.____old bike Li Lei is riding!A. What aB. What anC. How( )9.______exciting moment it is!A. HowB. How anC. What an( )10.______supper we’re having today!A. What a deliciousB. How deliciousC. What delicious二．将下列句子变成感叹句1. It is quite a nice present. →_______ _______ nice present!2. We have fine weather today. →_______ _______ weather we have today!3. It’s sunny today. →_______ _______ sunny day it is today!4. The children are working hard. →_______ _______ the children are working!5. She played basketball wonderfully. →_______ _______ she played basketball!6. He is good at singing. →_______ _______ he sings!【提高题】一、选择最佳答案填空1. _______ carefully the boy does his homework!A. HowB. How anC. WhatD. What an2. _______ well you sing but _______ badly he dances!A. How, howB. What, whatC. How, whatD. What, how3. ________ cheap these clothes are! I’d like to buy some for my son.A. HowB. How anC. WhatD. What an4. _______ fools they were! They believed what the girls said.A. HowB. How anC. WhatD. What an5. _______ difficult questions they are! I can’t answer them.A. HowB. How anC. WhatD. What an6. I miss you very much. _______ I want to see you!A. HowB. How anC. WhatD. What an7. Oh, ________ mistake you’ve made! It’s too bad.A. HowB. How aC. WhatD. What a8. _______ lovely weather we are having these days!A. HowB. How anC. WhatD. What an9. _______ delicious your supper is!A. HowB. How anC. WhatD. What an10. _______ interesting work it is to teach children!A. HowB. How anC. WhatD. What an二、根据所给句子填空，使填空句变为相应的感叹句：1. The old man walked very slowly._______ __________ the old man walked!2. The film is very wonderful.__________ __________ the film is!3. Our school looks very beaufiful in spring.__________ __________ our schools looks in spring!4. It is a very useful dictionary.__________ __________ __________ dicitonary it is!__________ __________ __________ dictionary is!5. The students are listening very carefully.___________ ___________ the students are listening!6. Kitty is a good swimmer.___________ ___________ Ketty swims!Homework选择：1. ____ a nice watch it is!A. HowB. WhatC. What aD. How a2. ____ bright girls they are!A. WhatB. What aC. HowD. how a3. ____ interesting the film is!A. WhatB. What anC. How4. ____ sunny day! Let’s go out for a walk.A. How aB. HowC. What aD. What5. ____ hard work it is!A. HowB. WhatC. What aD. What an6. ____ day i t is! It’s rainy again.A. How badB. What a badC. How fineD. What a fine7. ____ great day July 1,1997 will be!A. How aB. What aC. HowD. What8. ____ expensive trousers!A. WhatB. What aC. HowD. What an9. ____ girl she is!A. What bright aB. How a brightC. How bright aD. What bright10. ____ weather we have today!A. A fineB. What a fineC. How a fineD. What fine11. ____ careless he is!A. WhatB. HowC. So muchD. How much12. ____ from Beijing to London!A. How long way it isB. What a long way is itC. How long way is itD. What a long way it is13. Oh, John, ____ you gave us!A. How a pleasant surpriseB. How pleasant surpriseC. What a pleasant surpriseD. What pleasant surprise14. ____ useful work they have done!A. WhatB. HowC. What aD. What an15. ____ nice picture you gave me!A. HowB. WhatC. What aD. What an。