大学英语三级阅读训练试题集

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全国英语等级考试三级阅读理解习题(7)

Some animals will defend their territory by fighting with those who try to invade it.Fighting，however，is not often the best choice，since it uses up a large amount of energy，and can result in injury or even death.Most animals rely on various threats，either through sounds or smells.The songs of birds，the drumming of woodpeckers and the loud calls of monkeys are all warnings that carry for long distances，advertising to possible invaders that someone else’s territory is being approached.Many animals rely on smells to mark their territories or leaving droppings around the territories.Other animals will be warned off the territory without ever meeting with the territory’s defender.Sometimes，these warnings may be ignored，and an invader may move accidentally into a neighboring territory，or two animals may meet near the border of their nearby territories.When the two animals meet，they will generally threaten each other with visual (视觉的) displays.These displays will often exaggerate an animal’s size by putting up feathers or fur，or will show off the animal’s weapons.The animals may go through all the behavior of fighting without ever actually touching each other.The displays are generally performed best near the center of an animal’s territory，where it is more likely to attack an invader and where retreating becomes more of a choice.Actual fighting usually only happens in overcrowded conditions，when resources are not enough.Serious injury can result，and old or sick animals may die，leading to a more balanced population size.Under most natural conditions，territoriality is an effective way of maintaining a healthy population.The study of social behaviors such as territoriality in animals may also help us to understand human society.小题1:What topic is the passage mainly involved in? A.What animals’territory is usually like.B.How animals deal with different threats.C.How animals defend their territory.D.Where animal fights take place frequently.小题2:For most animals，what’s their first response to the possible invaders to defend their territory? A.Fighting in groups.B.Threatening and warning.C.Escaping before being hurt.D.Asking partners for help.小题3:What does the underlined word “exaggerate”in the second paragraph mean? A.enlargeB.changeC.shakeD.shrink小题4:An actual fight will happen when________. A.animals meet near the border of their territoriesB.the invader enters the defender’s territoriesC.the defender notices the invader smaller than itselfD.the living resources are limited in the territory小题5:The last paragraph tells us that territoriality has an influence on the________of the animals. municationB.conditionC.populationD.migration参考答案及解析小题1:C小题2:B小题3:A小题4:D小题5:C语篇解读本文是一篇说明文。

成人英语三级考试阅读题目精选

成人英语三级考试阅读题目精选题目一：事实细节题阅读以下文章，回答问题。

However, studying abroad also has its challenges. One of the main concerns is the high cost. Tuition fees, living expenses, and travel expenses can all add up quickly. Additionally, students may face cultural shock and homesickness. They may find it difficult to adapt to a new culture and make friends.1. What is the main topic of the passage?A. The benefits of studying abroad.B. The challenges of studying abroad.C. The reasons for the increasing number of people studying abroad.D. The differences between studying abroad and studying domestically.2. According to the passage, which of the following is NOT a reason why people choose to study abroad?A. To improve language proficiency.B. To experience different cultures.C. To earn more money.D. To broaden horizons.题目二：推理判断题阅读以下文章，回答问题。

三级英语阅读习题必看

三级英语阅读习题必看英语三级试题：阅读理解I heard many parents complaining that their teenage children are rebelling.I wish it were so. At your age you ought to be growing away from your parents.You should be learning to stand on your own two feet. But take a good look atthe present rebellion. It seems that teenagers are taking the same way ofshowing that they disagree with their parents. Instead of striking out boldly ontheir own, most of them are clutching (紧握) at one another s hands forreassurance.They claim they want to dress as they please. But they all wear the sameclothes. They set off in new directions in music. But somehow theyall end uphuddled (聚在一起) round listening to the same record. Their reason for thinking oracting in thus-and-such a way is that the crowd is doing it. They have come outof their cocoon (蚕茧) into a larger_cocoon.It has become harder and harder for a teenager to stand up against thepopularity wave and to go his or her own way. Industry has firmlycarved out ateenage market. These days every teenager can learn from the advertisements whata teenager should have and be. And many of today s parents have come to awardhigh marks for the popularity of their children. All this adds up to a greatbarrier for the teenager who wants to find his or her own path.But the barrier is worth climbing over. The path is worth following. Youmay want to listen to classical music instead of going to a party. You may wantto collect rocks when everyone else is collecting records. You may have somethoughts that you don t care to share at once with your classmates. Well, go toit. Find yourself. Be yourself. Popularity will come—with the people who respectyou for who you are. That is the only kind of popularity that really counts.1.In this passage, the author wants to tell ________.A.teenagers to try to pursue their real selvesB.readers to try to be popular with people aroundC.parents to try to control and guide their childrenD.people to try to understand and respect each other2.The author disapproves of rebelling teenagers ________.A.growing away from their parentsB.following the popularity trendC.walking a new way on their ownD.turning to their friends for help3.The phrase “larger cocoon” at the end of the second paragraph refers to________.A.the distractive and variable societyB.the dazzling music worldC.the parental care and loveD.the popularity wave in the society4.What does the author think of advertisementsA.Convincing.B.Instructive.C.Influential.D.Authoritative.5.According to the author, what might happen when a teenager stands upagainst the popularity wave and follows his/her own pathA.He/She falls behind the time.B.He/She loses good friends.C.He/She faces all kinds of criticism.D.He/She gains valuable popularity.大学英语三级考试阅读理解模拟题One of the most commonly-held beliefs regarding health andnutrition in theUK has been found to be untrue, according to a new scientific study. For many years British people have been __1__ to eat at least five- a-day– that is five items of fruit or vegetables every day__2__ improvetheir healthand __3__ the likelihood of illness, __4__ cancer.The recommendation was first __5__in 1990 by the World Health Organizationwhich said that the five-a-day diet could __6__ cancer and other chronicdiseases.__7__ the advice has been a mainstay (支柱) of public healthpolicies in manydeveloped countries, such as the UK, __8__ the population eat ahigh__9__ ofjunk food.Many health campaigns have __10__ the advice, and indeed much food packaging in Britain states how the __11__ will constitute part ofyour five-a-day._12___, a study of 500,000 Europeans from 10 different countries refutes(驳斥) the commonly-believed __13__ that up to 50% of cancers couldbe preventedby _14___ the public s consumption of fruit and vegetables.Instead the study, which is _15__ by researchers from a well-respected NewYorkmedical school, __16__ that only 2.5% of cancers could be averted by eatingmore fruit and vegetables.It seems that the __17__ to avoiding cancers is to have an overall healthylifestyle __18__ includes not smoking or drinking a lot of alcohol, takingexercise and avoiding obesity (肥胖症).But medical charities have spoken out to __19__ people that diet is animportant factor in staying healthy, and that even a 2.5% reduction __20__cancers is still a positive step.1A. compelledB. recommendedC. proposedD. required2A. in order toB. such thatC. as toD. so that3A. declineB. undermineC. destroyD. reduce4A. in essenceB. in totalC. in particularD. in depth5A. put acrossB. put downC. put forwardD. put up6A. preventB. checkC. escapeD. avoid7A. For the timeB. At presentC. Little by littleD. Since then8A. whereB. whenC. thatD. which9A. divisionB. proportionC. componentD. section10A. mentionedB. declaredC. promotedD. reflected11A. materialsB. contentsC. suppliesD. resources12A. SimilarlyB. ThoughC. ThereforeD. However英语考试《三级》阅读理解练习Family is of course an elastic word. And in different countries it hasdifferent meanings. Butwhen British people say that their society is based onfamily life, they are thinking of family in itsnarrow, peculiarly Europeansense of mother, father and children living together in their own houseas aneconomic and social unit. Thus, every British marriage indicates the beginningof a new and in-dependent family--hence the tremendous importance of marriage inBritish life. For both man andwoman, marriage mean s leaving one’s parents andstarting one’s own life. The man’s first duty willthen be to hiswife, and thewife’s to her husband. He will be entirely responsible for her financialsupport,and she for the running of the new home. Their children will be their commonresponsibilityand their alone. Neither the wife’s parents nor the husband’s, northeir brothers or sisters, aunts oruncles, have any right tointerfere withthem-they are their own masters.Readers of novels likeJane Austen’s Pride and Prejudice will know that informer times, marriage among wealthy families were arranged by the girl’sparents, that is, it was the parents duty tofind a suitable husband for theirdaughter, preferably a rich one, and by skillful encouragement tolead himeventually to ask their permission to marry her. Until that time, the girl wasprotected andmaintained in the parents home, and the financial relief ofgetting rid of her could be seen in theirgiving the newly marriedpair a sum ofmoney called a dowry (嫁妆). It is very different today.Most girls of today get ajob when they leave school and become financially independent before theirmarriage. This has had two results. A girl chooses her ownhusband, and shegets no dowry. Everycoin has two sides; independence for girls is no exception.But it may be a good thing for all of thegirls, as their social status are muchhigher and they are no longer the subordinate(部下，下级) oftheir parents andhusbands.46. What does the author mean by Family is of course an elastic word[A]Different families have different ways of life.[B]Different definitions could be given to the word.[C]Different nations have different families.[D]Different times produce different families.47. For an English family, the husband’s du ty is________[A]supporting the family while the wife is working out[B]defending the family while the wife is running the home[C]providing financial support while the wife is running the home[D]independent while his wife is also independent48. Everything is decided in a family________[A]by the couple[B]with the help of their parents[C]by brothers and sisters[D]with the help of aunts and uncles49. What is TRUE conceming the book Pride and Prejudice[A]It is the best book on marriage.[B]It is a handbook on marriage.[C]It gives some idea of English social life in the past.[D]It provides a lot of information of former-time wealthy families.50. With regard to marriage in Britain, present-day girls differ fromformer-time girls in________[A]the right family[B]more parental support[C]choosing husbands[D]social position三级英语阅读。

大学英语三级试卷及答案

大学英语三级试卷及答案一、听力理解Section A：短篇对话1. W: Did you watch the basketball game last night?M: Unfortunately, I missed it. How about you?Q: What does the man mean?A. He watched the game.B. He didn't watch the game.C. He doesn't like basketball.2. M: Would you like to go to the movies with me this weekend?W: I'd love to, but I have to prepare for the final exam.Q: What will the woman do this weekend?A. Go to the movies.B. Prepare for the final exam.C. Go shopping.Section B：长篇对话Conversation OneM: Hi, Lily. How was your vacation?W: It was great! I visited my grandparents in the countryside. The air was so fresh, and I really enjoyed the peaceful life there.M: That sounds wonderful. Did you do anything special?W: Yes, I helped my grandparents with farm work and learned how to cook traditional dishes.Q: Where did Lily spend her vacation?A. In the city.B. In the countryside.C. Abroad.Q: What did Lily do during her vacation?A. She visited her friends.B. She helped her grandparents with farm work.C. She went shopping.Conversation TwoW: Mike, have you started preparing for the English speech contest?M: Not yet. I'm still trying to decide on a topic. Do you have any suggestions?W: How about talking about the importance of learning English in our daily lives?M: That's a good idea. I'll give it a try. Thanks for your help!Q: What are they discussing?A. The English speech contest.B. The importance of learning English.C. How to spend their vacation.Q: What topic does the woman suggest for the speech?A. The importance of learning English.B. The influence of technology on our lives.C. The benefits of exercise.二、阅读理解Passage OneQ: What is the main idea of this passage?A. The benefits of the Internet.B. The drawbacks of the Internet.C. How to use the Internet properly.Q: According to the passage, which of the following is a drawback of the Internet?B. It helps us save time.C. It makes it difficult for users to distinguish between truth and lies.Passage TwoQ: What is the author's attitude towards smartphones?A. Negative.B. Positive.C. Neutral.Q: Which of the following concerns is raised in the passage?A. Smartphones are too expensive.B. Smartphones can cause addiction.C. Smartphones are not userfriendly.三、完形填空Once upon a time, there was a young man named Jack who lived in a small village. Jack was known for his laziness and always depended on his parents. One day, his father said to him, "Jack, you are no longer a child. It's time for you to find a job and support yourself."At first, Jack was reluctant to work, but he eventually found a job as a farmhand. Although the work was hard, Jack gradually realized the importance of being independent. He began to work harder and harder, and his life began to improve.Years later, Jack became a successful farmer and a role model for the young people in his village. He often said, "Hard work is the key to success."Q: Why did Jack's father want him to find a job?A. Because Jack was too lazy.B. Because Jack was too young.C. Because Jack was too old.Q: What did Jack learn from his job as a farmhand?A. The importance of hard work.B. The importance of education.C. The importance of money.四、翻译1. 随着科技的发展，人们的生活变得越来越便利。

大学英语三级试题及答案

大学英语三级试题及答案一、听力理解（共20分）1. What does the man mean by saying "It's raining cats and dogs"?A. It's raining heavily.B. It's raining lightly.C. It's snowing.D. It's hailing.答案：A2. According to the conversation, what is the woman going to do next?A. Go to the library.B. Go to the supermarket.C. Go to the cinema.D. Go to the park.答案：B3. How much did the man spend on the book?A. $10.B. $20.C. $30.D. $40.答案：C二、阅读理解（共30分）Passage 1In the passage, it is mentioned that the number of people who prefer online shopping has increased significantly in recent years. The reasons for this trend include convenience, variety, and competitive prices. However, some people still prefer traditional shopping because of the personal touch and the ability to try products before buying.4. What is the main reason for the increase in online shopping?A. Convenience.B. Variety.C. Competitive prices.D. All of the above.答案：D5. What is one advantage of traditional shopping mentioned in the passage?A. Faster delivery.B. Better customer service.C. Personal touch.D. Lower prices.答案：CPassage 2The article discusses the importance of regular exercise for maintaining good health. It highlights that physical activity can help reduce the risk of chronic diseases, improve mentalhealth, and increase life expectancy. The article also suggests various forms of exercise, including walking, swimming, and yoga.6. What is the primary benefit of regular exercise according to the article?A. Improved physical health.B. Enhanced mental health.C. Increased life expectancy.D. All of the above.答案：D7. Which of the following is NOT suggested as a form of exercise in the article?A. Walking.B. Running.C. Swimming.D. Yoga.答案：B三、词汇与结构（共20分）8. The company has decided to ________ its employees with free health insurance.A. rewardB. benefitC. provideD. supply答案：C9. Despite the heavy rain, she ________ to the meeting on time.A. managedB. triedC. succeededD. failed答案：A10. The experiment was ________ because of the lack of equipment.A. delayedB. canceledC. postponedD. interrupted答案：A四、翻译（共15分）11. 请将以下句子从英文翻译成中文。

英语三级考试试题题库

英语三级考试试题题库一、听力理解（共20分）A. 对话理解（每题2分，共10分）1. What is the man going to do?A) Buy a new car.B) Sell his old car.C) Fix his car.D) Borrow money for a car.2. What does the woman mean by saying "I'm all thumbs today"?A) She is very clumsy.B) She is very busy.C) She is very hungry.D) She is very tired.3. Why does the man apologize to the woman?A) He is late for the meeting.B) He forgot her birthday.C) He lost her book.D) He broke her glasses.4. What is the relationship between the two speakers?A) Teacher and student.B) Boss and employee.C) Doctor and patient.D) Friends.5. What does the woman suggest the man do?A) Take a taxi.B) Wait for the bus.C) Drive his car.D) Walk to the station.B. 短文理解（每题2分，共10分）听一段短文，回答以下问题。

6. What is the main topic of the passage?A) The history of the city.B) The development of the city.C) The culture of the city.D) The geography of the city.7. When was the city founded?A) In the 16th century.B) In the 17th century.C) In the 18th century.D) In the 19th century.8. What is the city famous for?A) Its historical buildings.B) Its modern skyscrapers.C) Its natural beauty.D) Its industrial production.9. What is the speaker's opinion about the city?A) It is too crowded.B) It is very clean.C) It is very noisy.D) It is very peaceful.10. What does the speaker suggest doing in the city?A) Visiting the museums.B) Going to the beach.C) Attending a concert.D) Taking a boat tour.二、词汇与语法（共30分）A. 词汇题（每题1分，共10分）11. The weather was _______ for a picnic.A) idealB) idealisticC) ideallyD) idealism12. He is _______ for the position because of his experience.A) qualifiedB) qualificationC) qualifyingD) qualifier13. The _______ of the old building was a great loss to the city.A) destructionB) constructiveC) instructionD) construction14. She was _______ by the news of his success.A) delightedB) delightC) delightfulD) delighting15. The _______ of the company is to provide excellent service.A) purposeB) pursuitC) progressD) processB. 语法题（每题1分，共20分）16. The teacher asked the students _______ late again.A) not beB) to not beC) not to beD) don't be17. _______ the weather is fine, we will go for a picnic.A) BecauseB) SinceC) IfD) Unless18. She _______ English for five years before she came here.A) learnedB) has learnedC) had learnedD) was learning19. The book _______ on the table is mine.A) layB) lyingC) laysD) lain20. _______ he is very busy, he still finds time to read.A) ThoughB) SinceC) BecauseD) Unless三、阅读理解（共30分）A. 阅读理解选择题（每题2分，共10分）阅读以下文章，回答下列问题。

英语三级阅读理解训练

英语三级阅读理解训练(1.)Every human being, no matter what he is doing, gives off body heat. The usual problem is how to dispose of it. But the designers of the Johnstown campus of the University of Pittsburgh set themselves the opposite problem—how to collect body heat. They have designed a collection system which utilizes not only body heat, but the heat given off by such objects as light bubs and refrigerators as well. The system works so well that no conventional fuel is needed to make the campus’s six buildings comfortable.Some parts of most modern buildings—theaters and offices as well as classrooms are more than amply heated by people and lights and sometimes must be air-conditioned even in winter. The technique of saving heat and redistributing it is called “heat recovery.”A few modern buildings recover heat, but the University’s system is the first to recover heat from some buildings and re-use it in others.Along the way, pit has learned a great deal about some of its heat producers. The harder a student studies, the more heat his body gives off. (76) Male students emit more heat than female students, and the larger a student, the more heat he produces. It is tempting to conclude that the hottest prospect for the Johnstown campus would be a hardworking, overweight male genius.1. Until recently, body heat has caused problems because it ______.A. was difficult to collecB. came in a variety of formsC. was difficult to get rid ofD. tended to be absorbed by physical objects2. Which of the following is true of the heating system of the Johnstown campus?A. The heat is supplied by human bodies only.B. The heat is supplied by both human bodies and other heat-emitting objects.C. The heat is supplied by both human bodies and conventional fuel.D. The heat is supplied by human bodies, other heat-emitting objects, and conventional fuel.3.The phrase “even in winter”(in line 8) most nearly means ______.A. if the winter is especially warmB. during all of the year except the winterC. in the winter as well as in other seasonsD. during the evenings in the winter4. The phrase “heat recovery”refers to a ______.A. method of concealing the source of heatB. special form of air conditioningC. supplementary hot water systemD. way of reclaiming and re-using heat5. According to the passage which of the following would produce the LEAST amount of heat?A. A fat female who studies hard.B. A thin female who does not study.C. A fat male who does not study.D. A thin male who studies hard.(2.)America is in no immediate danger of “running out of water”. People in the West have been aware that water is a precious commodity and must be conserved. In the damp East, an excess of water led to complacency until two factors created concern over our water supply. First, the periods of drought from the 1961 to 1966 in the Northeast affected crop production and used up the surface and ground water supplies. Second, attention was called to rapid increases in the rates of pollution of these waters resulting from increased urban and industrial growth. As a result, there is an increasing awareness of the need for conserving the quantity and quality of our nation’s water supplies. Water is a renewable resource, but it is not exhaustible. When used for municipal, industrial, or agricultural purposes, it is not destroyed, but generally finds its way back into our water supply. This used water now carries some waste materials. These dirty waters are often dumped into large bodies of water or are disposed of on land. In the latter instance, evaporation concentrates some of thewastes on the soil surface. On the other hand, water moving through the soil will eventually carry some of the wastes down into the ground water supplies, Eventually, all water evaporates and later returns to the earth as rain or snow in a relatively purer state.Through this never-ending cycle, there is just as much water in this country now as there ever was. The amount, however, does not increase. Our rapid population growth and our agricultural and industrial expansion have caused our water needs to soar. By withdrawing water from streams too quickly, we have in some instances upset the balance of nature’s built-in renewal processes for conserving water. As a result, some of our streams and lakes have become “wet deserts.”There is still plenty of water in them, but its water is so polluted that it supports almost no life at all.1.The passage is mainly about_____.A. water resources of the United StatesB. the renewal processes of water in matureC. the importance of water conservationD.water pollution in America2. The word “drought”in the sentence “First, the periods of drought---ground water supplies.”Most probably means_____.A. catastrophe of too much rainB. danger of running out of waterC. calamity dry weatherD. damage caused by typhoon3. Water is relatively purer in_____.A. fast moving streams and riversB. underground water suppliesC. mountainous areasD. rain and snow4. When the author says that lakes have become “wet deserts”,._____A. he is being angryB. he is being optimisticC. he is being sadD. he is being humorous5. It is implied in the passage that______A. water can be polluted by desertsB. there are many water conservation programs in AmericaC. water keeps evaporating from the earth’s surfaceD. water is not polluted by waster materials(3.)Hillary Rodham Clinton released the first television spot of her Senate campaign this morning, a 30-second commercial that will begin airing statewide on Thursday. The spot, titled “First,”uses numerous still photos to highlight landmarks in Mrs. Clinton’s career, while the voiceover says she is “more than a first lady.”There is no mention of Mrs. Clinton’s rival for New York’s Senate seat, New York Mayor Rudolph Giuliani.Clinton campaign spokesman Howard Wolfson said the ad was “positive”and “biographical,”instead of focusing on the first lady’s opponent.Mrs. Clinton has previously aired radio ads, but has generally stayed with a strategy of making extensive campaign appearances instead of using television spots, while Giuliani has already run statewide TV ads.Text of Hillary Commercial:First she became a lawyer, named one of the top hundred in America.Her first cause was children, fighting abuse and chairing the board of the Children’s Defense Fund. Her first priority was public schools, helping to establish teacher testing.More than a first lady. For 30 years, she’s fought for children and families.As New York’s senator, she’ll fight for better schools and heath care for children.Hillary, Put her to work for all of us.1. What does the word “air”in the first sentence mean?A. dryB. expressC. breatheD. broadcast2. What does “more than first lady”in the first paragraph suggest?A. Hillary is not a first lady.B. Hillary does much more than what a first lady is expected to do.C. There are more women in America who does better than Hillary does.D. Hillary is doing better than her husband.3.Which of the following statement is true regarding the Senator campaign according the passage?A. Hillary has appeared on TV shot for numerous time.B. Hillary rarely makes her public appearance.C. Giuliani has made TV advertisement for himself.D. Hillary has a bigger chance to win the campaign.4. Hillary’s campaign focuses on all the flowing except_____.A. children’s health careB. school education for childrenC. combating child abuseD. family planning policy5.Which of the following can best serve as the title of this passage?A. First Lady’s Senator CampaignB. Hillary’s TV AdvertisementC. A Rivalry for New York’s Senate SeatD. The Focuses of Hillary Campaign二、试题详解1．C 答案是开头的第二句：The usual problem is how to dispose of it。

英语三级考试阅读理解全面练习

英语三级考试阅读理解全面练习前言本文档旨在为参加英语三级考试的考生提供一份全面的阅读理解练。

通过系统的训练，考生可提升阅读理解能力，更好地应对考试中的阅读理解部分。

练一：事实细节题题目阅读以下段落，回答问题。

1. What is the main idea of the passage?2. According to the passage, what are some negative consequences of excessive Internet use?答案练二：推理判断题题目阅读以下段落，回答问题。

> Air pollution is a major global issue, affecting both human health and the environment. One of the main causes of air pollution is the burning of fossil fuels. To address this problem, many countries are turning to renewable energy sources such as solar and wind power. By using renewable energy, we can reduce our reliance on fossil fuels and minimize air pollution.1. What is the main cause of air pollution?2. What measures can be taken to reduce air pollution?答案1. The main cause of air pollution is the burning of fossil fuels.2. To reduce air pollution, we can turn to renewable energy sources such as solar and wind power, and minimize our reliance on fossil fuels.练三：主旨大意题题目阅读以下段落，回答问题。

全国英语等级考试三级阅读理解习题(4)

Depression (抑郁症) is a serious problem today.Depression causes workers to be unproductive，causing companies and countries to lose billions of dollars.One expert says that depression is like cancer because it is “widespread，costly and deadly”.Depression hits one person in five around the world.Although people have believed depression to be a problem among the rich and educated，studies show that depression is a problem among everyone.Over any six-month period，between five to seven percent of the world’s population will be suffering from a serious depression.Suicide rates among people suffering from the disease in its extreme，or clinical form were 80 percent higher than in the population at large，and sufferers were four times more likely to have heart attacks.People who suffer from depression often have problems sleeping，getting up on time，and doing work productively.Depression，which researchers agree has its origin in the genes，brings loss of confidence and ability to concentrate—making it impossible for employees and managers to work efficiently.Depression is made more serious in China by Chinese’s inability to face it.Many people believe that depressed people are either weak or lazy.Besides，there is no good treatment，with few specialists available.“Most patients in China just don’t get help，”a Chinese doctor says.“In my hospital，I have to see 30 or 40 patients in a morning，just have time to say ‘Hello，how do you feel?’”In Western countries，people are not afraid to admit that they have depression，but most do not tell it to their boss，because they fear that they will bestricken_off_the_rolls.“In my experience，aging bosses are the most willing to admit they have it.Because they feel the most secure about themselves，”an American doctor says.Hopefully，in the near future，people around the world will be able to admit that they have depression so that they can get the right treatment.小题1:Which of the following is true according to the passage?A.It is widely believed that everyone may suffer from depression.B.Depression brings great problems to its sufferers in their life and work.C.Depression is a commonlyexisting problem only in rich countries.D.The poorer and the less educated a person is，the less he will suffer from depression.小题2:.Compared to normal people，the depressed people are likely tobe________.A.very unconfident and often absentmindedB.easy to avoid being hit by heart attacksC.working efficiently and productivelyD.either weak or lazy小题3:Depression becomes more serious in China because of________.A.the understanding of the problemB.the lack of treatment and doctorsC.their unwillingness to tell it to their bossD.the doctors’careless work小题4:What can we infer from the passage?A.People are suffering from depression because of the shortage of specialists.B.The aging bosses around the world dare to say they are depressed.C.More and more patients will turn to specialists for help.D.Western people are braver than Chinese people.小题5:What does the underlined words in the 5th paragraphmean?A.Hired.B.Dismissed.C.Promoted.D.Recommended.参考答案及解析小题1:B小题2:A小题3:B小题4:C小题5:B语篇解读本文是一篇科普类说明文。

大学三级英语试题及答案

大学三级英语试题及答案一、听力理解（共20分）1. 根据所听对话，选择正确的答案。

A) The man is a teacher.B) The woman is a student.C) Both A and B.D) Neither A nor B.2. 根据所听短文，回答以下问题。

A) What is the main idea of the passage?B) What does the speaker suggest we should do?C) What is the relationship between the two speakers?二、阅读理解（共30分）1. 阅读以下短文，选择最佳答案。

A) The article is mainly about...B) According to the passage, we can infer that...C) The author's attitude towards the topic is...2. 根据短文内容，回答以下问题。

A) What is the main purpose of the article?B) What evidence does the author provide to support the main idea?C) How does the author develop the argument?三、词汇与语法（共20分）1. 选择正确的词汇或短语填空。

A) Despite / In spite ofB) Because of / Due toC) Although / Even though2. 根据句子的语法结构，选择正确的答案。

A) The book is written by him.B) The book was written by him.C) He wrote the book.四、翻译（共15分）1. 将下列句子从英语翻译成中文。

大学英语三级试卷及答案

大学英语三级试卷及答案第一部分：听力理解一、短对话（每题1分，共10分）1. A. He is a teacher. B. He is a student. C. He is a doctor.2. A. Yes, she does. B. No, she doesn't. C. We don't know.4. A. In a library. B. In a classroom. C. In a park.5. A. She is happy. B. She is sad. C. She is angry.二、长对话（每题1分，共10分）6. A. They are talking about their hobbies. B. They are talking about their jobs. C. They are talking about their families.7. A. He likes playing basketball. B. He likes playing football. C. He likes playing tennis.8. A. She is a teacher. B. She is a doctor. C. She is a lawyer.9. A. They are in a library. B. They are in a classroom.C. They are in a park.10. A. They are happy. B. They are sad. C. They are angry.第二部分：阅读理解一、短文阅读（每题2分，共20分）Passage 1:11. What is the main idea of this passage?A. Computers are expensive.B. Computers are used in many fields.C. Computers are only used in education.B. Store large amounts of information.C. Both A and B.二、长文阅读（每题2分，共20分）Passage 2:13. What is the main idea of this passage?C. The Internet is used for browsing the web.14. What can people do with the Internet?B. Browse the web.C. Both A and B.第三部分：写作（20分）题目：My Favorite Hob1. 你最喜欢的爱好是什么？2. 你为什么喜欢这个爱好？3. 你通常如何进行这个爱好？答案：第一部分：听力理解一、短对话1. A2. B3. C4. A5. A二、长对话6. A7. A8. A9. A 10. A第二部分：阅读理解一、短文阅读11. B 12. C二、长文阅读13. A 14. C第三部分：写作答案略。

英语三级阅读练习和答案

Part III Reading Comprehension (40 minutes)Directions: This part is to test your reading ability. There are 5 tasks for you to fulfill. You should read the reading materials carefully and do the tasks as you are instructed.Task 1Directions: After reading the following passage, you will find 5 questions or unfinished statements, numbered 36 to 40. For each question or statement there are 4 choices marked A), B), C) and D). You should make the correct choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.Google, the Internet search-engine company, has announced it will give more than twenty-five million dollars in money and investments to help the poor. The company says the effort involves using the power of information and technology to help people improve their lives.Aleem Walji works for -- the part of the company that gives money to good causes. He said the company’s first project will help identify whereinfectious (传染性的) diseases are developing. In Southeast Asia and Africa, for example, will work with partners to strengthen early-warning systems and take action against growing health threats.’s second project will invest in ways to help small and medium-sized businesses grow. Walji says microfinance (小额信贷) is generally small, short-term loans that create few jobs. Instead, he says wants to develop ways to bring investors and business owners together to create jobs and improve economic growth.will also give money to help two climate-change programs announced earlier this year. One of these programs studies ways to make renewable (再生的) energy less costly than coal-based energy. The other is examining the efforts being made to increase the use of electric cars.The creators of Google have promised to give about one percent of company profits and one percent of its total stock value every year. Aleem Walji says this amount may increase in the future.36. The purpose of Google’s investments is to ________.A) help poor peopleB) develop new technologyC) expand its own businessD) increase the power of information37. According to Aleem Walji, the company’s first project is to ________.A) set up a new system to warn people of infectious diseasesB) find out where infectious diseases developC) identify the causes of infectious diseasesD) cure patients of infectious diseases38. What kind of businesses will benefit from ’s second projectA) large enterprisesB) cross-national companiesC) foreign-funded corporationsD) small and medium-sized businesses39. From the fourth paragraph, we learn that Google’s money is also invested to help ________.A) start more research programsB) make more advanced electric carsC) develop renewable and coal-based energyD) conduct studies related to climate changes40. From the last paragraph we learn that the investments by come from ________.A) Google’s profits and stock valueB) some international IT companiesC) the compan y’s own interestsD) local commercial banksTask 2Directions: This task is the same as Task 1. The 5 questions or unfinished statements are numbered 41 to 45.Your boss holds your future prospects in his hands. Some bosses are hard to get along with. Some have excellent qualifications but no idea when it comes to dealing with people. Of course, not all bosses are like that.The relationship you have with your boss can be a major factor in determining your rise up the career ladder. Your boss is not only your leader, he is also the person best equipped to help you do the job you are paid to do. He can inform you of company direction that may affect your professional development.Your boss also needs you to perform at your best in order to accomplish his objectives. He needs your feedback in order to provide realistic and useful reports to upper management. But how does this help you establish a meaningful working relationship with your boss The key is communication. Learn and understand his goals and priorities (优先的事). Observe and understand your boss’s work style. If he has not been clear with his expectations, ask! Likewise, ask for feedback and accept criticism gracefully. And if he understands that you do not view your job as just something to fill the hours between 9 and 5, he may be more likely to help you.In short, getting along with your boss requires getting to know his likes and dislikes and learning to work with his personality and management style.41. The main idea of the first paragraph is that ________.A) bosses are hard to deal withB) bosses have good characterC) bosses determine your career futureD) bosses must have similar personality42. In the second paragraph, “rise up the career ladder” (Line 2) means ________.A) going to work abroadB) changing jobs frequentlyC) being promoted in positionD) pursuing an advanced degree43. In order to achieve his objectives, your boss expects that you will ________.A) do your best in your workB) show your management skillsC) get along with your colleaguesD) write reports to upper management44. The most important factor for establishing a good working relationship with the boss is ________.A) high expectationsB) quick feedbackC) frequent criticismD) effective communication45. The best title for the passage might be ________.A) How to Take Care Of Your Boss.B) How to Get Along with Your BossC) How to Accept Your Boss’s CriticismD) How to Accom plish Your Boss’s Objective答案：36-40:ABDDA 41-45:CCADB 来源:考试大-国家英语三级考试。

英语三级往年试题及答案

英语三级往年试题及答案一、听力理解（共20分）1. A) 根据所听内容，选择与问题相符的答案。

A) Yes, he does.B) No, he doesn't.C) He's not sure.[听力材料]Q: Does the man enjoy reading novels?A: A) Yes, he does.2. B) 根据对话内容，选择正确的答案。

A) She is going to the library.B) She is going to the bookstore.C) She is going to the cinema.[听力材料]Q: Where is the woman planning to go?A: B) She is going to the bookstore.二、阅读理解（共30分）1. 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的选项中，选出最佳选项。

A) According to the passage, what is the main idea?A) The importance of learning English.B) The benefits of traveling abroad.C) The necessity of cultural exchange.[短文内容][选项]A: A) The importance of learning English.2. 阅读下列短文，回答后面的问题。

Q: What does the author suggest for improving English skills?A) Reading more books.B) Watching English movies.C) Both A and B.[短文内容][问题]A: C) Both A and B.三、词汇与语法（共20分）1. 从下列选项中选择最佳答案填空。

全国英语等级考试三级阅读理解专项试题

全国英语等级考试三级阅读理解专项试题全国英语等级考试三级阅读理解专项试题业精于勤，荒于嬉;行成于思，毁于随。

以下是店铺为大家搜索整理的全国英语等级考试三级阅读理解专项试题，希望对正在关注的您有所帮助!SectionⅡ Reading Comprehension(40 minutes)Part ADirections:Read the following three texts. Answer the questions on each text by choosing A, B, C or D. Mark your answers on the ANSWER SHEET by drawing a thick line across the corresponding letter in the brackets.Text IFifteen years ago, I entered the Boston Globe, which was a temple to me then. It wasn’t easy getting hired. But once you were there, I found, you were in.Globe jobs were for life-guaranteed until retirement. For 15 years I had prospered there — moving from an ordinary reporter to foreign correspondent and finally to senior editor. I would have a lifetime of security is I struck with it. Instead, I had made a decision to leave. I entered my boss’s office. Would he rage? I wondered. He had a famous temper. “Matt, we have to have a talk,” I began awkwardly. “I came to the Globe when I was twenty-four. Now I’m forty. There’s a lot I want to do in life. I’m resigning.” “To another paper?” he asked. I reached into my coat pocket, but didn’t say anything. I handed him a letter that explained everything. It said that I was leaving to start a new media company. We were at a rare turning point in history. I wanted to be directly engaged in the change. “I’m glad for you,”he said, quite out of my expectation. “I just came from a board of directors meeting and it was seventy-five percent discouraging news. Some of that we can deal with. But much of it we can’t, ” he went on. “I wish you all the luck in the world,” he concluded. “And if it doesn’t work out, remember, your star is always high here.”Then I went out of his office, walking through the newsroom for more good-byes. Everybody was saying congratulations. Everybody —even though I’d be risking all on an unfamiliar venture: all the financial security I had carefully built up.Later, I had a final talk with Bill Taylor, chairman and publisher of the Boston Globe. He had turned the Globe into a billion-dollar property. “I’m resigning, Bill, ”I said. He listened while I gave him the story. He wasn’t looking angry or dismayed either. Aftera pause, he said, “Golly, I wish I were in your shoes.”46. From the passage we know that the Globe is a famous _______.[A] newspaper [B] magazine[C]temple [ D ] church47. If the writer stayed with the Globe _________.[ A] he would be able to realize his lifetime dreams.[ B] he would let his long-cherished dreams fade away.[ C ] he would never have to worry about his future life.[ D] he would never be allowed to develop his ambitions.48. The writer wanted to resign because _________.[A] he had serious trouble with his boss.[ B ] he got underpaid at his job for the Globe.[ C ] he wanted to be engaged in the new media industry.[ D ] he had found a better paid job in a publishing house.49. When the writer decided to resign the Globe was facedwith _______.[ A ] a trouble with its staff members[ B ] a shortage of qualified reporters[ C ] an unfavorable business situation[ D ]an uncontrollable business situation50. By “:I wish I were in your shoes.” (in the last paragraph) Bill Taylor meant that _______.[ A ] the writer was to fail.[ B] the writer was stupid[ C ] he would do the same if possible[D] he would reject the writer’s requestText 2Do you find it very difficult and painful to get up in the morning? This might be called laziness, but Dr. Kleitman has a new explanation. He has proved that everyone has a daily energy cycle.During the hours when your labor through your work you may say that you’re “hot”. That’s true. The time of day when you feel most energetic is when your cycle of body temperature is at its peak. For some people the peak comes during the forenoon. For others it comes in the afternoon or evening. No one has discovered why this is so, but it leads to such familiar monologues as: “Get up, Peter! You’ll be late for work again!” The possible explanation to the trouble is that Peter is at his temperature-and-energy peak in the evening. Much family quarrelling ends when husbands and wives realize what these energy cycles mean, and which cycle each member of the family has.You can’t change your energy cycle, but you can learn to make your life fit if better. Habit can help, Dr. Kleitman believes.Maybe you’re sleepy in the evening but feel you must stay up late anyway. Counteract your cycle to some extent by habitually staying up later than you want to. If your energy is low in the morning, but you have an important to do early in the day, rise before your usual hour. This won’t change your cycle, but you’ll get up steam and work better at your low point.Get off to a slow start which saves your energy. Get up with a leisurely yawn and stretch. Sit on the edge of the bed a minute before putting your feet on the floor. Avoid the troublesome search for clean clothes by laying them out the night before. Whenever possible, do routine work in the afternoon and save requiring more energy or concentration for your sharper hours.51. If a person finds getting up early a problem, most probably ________.[A] he is a lazy person.[ B ] he refuses to follow his own energy cycle.[C] he is not sure when his energy is low.[D] he is at his peak in the afternoon or evening.52. Which of the following may lead to family quarrels according to the passage?[AJ Unawareness of energy cycles.[B] Familiar monologues.[C]A change in a family member’s energy cycle.[D] Attempts to control the energy cycle of other family members.53. If one wants to work efficiently at his low point in the morning, he should __________.[A]change his energy cycle[B] overcome his laziness[C]get up earlier than usual[D] go to bed earlier54. You are advised to rise with a yawn and stretch because it will __________.[A] help to keep your energy for the day’s work.[B] help you to control your temper early in the day[C] enable you to concentrate on your routine work[D] keep your energy your energy cycle under control all day55. Which of the following statements is NOT true?[A] Getting off to work with a minimum effort helps save one’s energy.[B] Dr. Kletman explains why people reach their peaks at different hours of day.[C] Habit helps a person adapt to his own energy cycle.[D] Children have energy cycles, too.Text 3There was one thought that air pollution affected only the area immediately around large cities with factories and heavy automobile traffic. At present, we realize that although these are the areas with the worst air pollution, the problem is literally worldwide. On several occasions over the past decade, a heavy cloud of air pollution has covered the east of the United States and brought health warnings in rural areas away from any major concentration of manufacturing and automobile traffic. In fact, the very climate of the entire earth may be infected by air pollution. Some scientists consider that the increasing concentration of carbon dioxide in the air resulting from the burning of fossil f uels (coal and oil) is creating a “greenhouse effect”— conserving heat reflected from the earth and raising the world's average temperature. If this view is correct and the world's temperature is raised only a few degrees, much of thepolar ice cap will melt and cities such as New York, Boston, Miami, and New Orleans will be in water.Another view, less widely held, is that increasing particular matter in the atmosphere is blocking sunlight and lowering the earth's temperature — a result that would be equally disastrous.A drop of just a few degrees could create something close to a new ice age, and would mane agriculture difficult or impossible in many of our top farming areas. Today we do not know for sure that either of these conditions will happen (though one recent government report drafted by experts in the field concluded that the greenhouse effect is very possible) Perhaps, if we are lucky enough, the two tendencies will offset each other and the world's temperature will stay about the same as it is now. Driven by economic profits, people neglect the damage on our environment caused by the “advanced civilization”. Maybe the air pollution is the price the human beings have to pay for their development. But is it really worthwhile?56. As pointed out at the beginning of the passage, people used to think that air pollution _______.[ A ] cause widespread damage in the countryside[ B ] affected the entire eastern half of the United States[ C ] had damaged effect on health[ D ] existed merely in urban and industries areas57. As to the greenhouse effect, the author __________.[ A ] share the same view with the scientist.[ B ] is uncertain of its occurrence[ C ] rejects it as being ungrounded[ D ] thinks that it will destroy the world soon58. The word “offset” in the second paragraph could be replaced by _________.[ A] slip into [ B ] make up for[ C ] set up [ D ] catch up with59. It can be concluded that ____________.[ A ] raising the world's temperature only a few degrees would not do much harm to life on earth.[ B] lowering the world's temperature merely a few degrees would lead major farming areas to disaster.[C] almost no temperature variations have occurred over the past decade.[D] the world's temperature will remain constant in the years to come.60. This passage is primarily about __________.[A]the greenhouse effect……[ B ] the burning of fossil fuels……[C] the potential effect of air pollution.[ D] the likelihood of a new ice age.下载文档润稿写作咨询。

大学英语三级阅读训练试题集

大学英语三级阅读模拟试题集Model Test 1Passage OneSuppose you set your mind to work on the problem of how you would use your own eyes if you had 3 more days to see. If with the oncoming darkness of the 3rd night you knew that the sun would never rise for you again, how would you spend those 3 precious days? What would you most want to let your gaze rest upon?I, naturally, should want most to see the things which have become dear to me through my years of darkness. You, too, would want to let your eyes rest long on the things that have become dear to you so that you could take the memory of them with you in the night that loomed (降临) before you.I should want to see the people whose kindness and gentleness and companionship have made my life worth living. First I should like to gaze long upon the face of my teacher, Mrs. Anne Sullivan Macy, who came to me when I was a child and opened the outer world to me. I should want not merely the outline of her face, so that I could cherish it in my memory, but to study that face and find in it the living evidence of the sympathetic tenderness and patience with which she accomplished the difficult task of my education.I should like to see in her eyes that strength of character which has enabled her to stand firm in the face of difficulties, and that compassion for all humanity which she has revealed to me so often.Oh, the things that I should see if I had the power of sight for just 3 days!1.What can be inferred from the 2nd paragraph?A. the author is a deafB. the author is a blind personC. Mrs. Anne Sullivan is a deafD. Mrs. Anne Sullivan is a blind person2.According to the passage, Mrs. Anne Sullivan Macy _____.A. failed to make the author’s life meaningfulB. was quite successful in educating the authorC. showed much impatience with the authorD. didn’t believe that the author was able to learn a lot3.The following have made the author’s life worth living EXCEPT _____ accordingto the passage.A. kindnessB. gentlenessC. companionshipD. ambition4.The word “compassion” is closest in meaning to _____.A. companionB. affectionC. strengthD. determination5.What does the author want to convey to us in the passage?A. there are only 3 days for her to see the worldB. she is longing for many things which are dear to herC. Mrs. Anne Sullivan plays a very important role in her lifeD. she lives quite a different life from othersPassage TwoBritish university entrants (新学员) expect to be provided with washing machines and dryers in their rooms, and even car parking spaces, a survey has found. Students are also less prepared to tolerate poor quality living conditions than their predecessors, says the survey by British polling organization Mori.More than 1,000 full-time undergraduates and postgraduates from 21 universities across the UK were surveyed for the research. It shows that location is the key factor in choosing accommodation for students ----- nearly half of those interviewed said that being close to their place of study was the most important factor in their choice. Cost came second, with evidence that many parents foot the bills for their children’s rent. The survey also shows that students are no longer prepared to carry bags of washing to the nearest launderette (自动洗衣店). These newcomers expect washers and dryers to be provided with their accommodation. The study also highlights those things today’s students expect as standard ----- communal (公共的) areas to cleaned regularly, utility bills to be included, even private car parking space to be included.Separate finding from the UK’s National Union of Students published earlier this year show more than half of students in private rented accommodation are living in unsatisfactory conditions.6.Who are the subjects of the survey?A. some oversea students in UKB. some undergraduates and postgraduates in UK universitiesC. some graduates in UK universitiesD. some British students in other countries7.What kind of accommodation is the most attractive to students according to thesurvey by British polling organization Mori?A. an apartment near their universitiesB. a cheap house far way from their universitiesC. an apartment with car parking spaceD. an apartment with washing machines8.Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?A. the survey described in the passage is conducted by UK’s National Union of StudentsB. most of the subjects are from universities in LondonC. most college students pay the rent by themselvesD. students think that communal areas should be cleaned regularly by cleaners rather than themselves9.According to the passage, the choice of accommodation is influenced by thefollowing factors EXCEPT _____.A. convenienceB. comfortC. low rentsD. weather10.What does the survey indicate?A. UK university students are increasingly satisfied with their living conditionsB.UK university students are less and less energetic C. UK university students demand higher qualities of their living conditions D. UK university students pay less and less attention to their studiesPassage ThreeVoters in California will decide Tuesday whether to remove Governor Gray Davis from office. If he is recalled (罢免), public opinion studies show the leading candidate to replace him is actor Arnold Schwarzenegger.Yet the two men are not really opponents on the ballot (投票选举) Tuesday. Mister Davis is the only name on the first question. Voters are asked to decide if the governor should stay in office or be recalled. He needs fifty-percent of the votes plus one to stay. The second question asks voters who support the recall to choose a replacement. 135 candidates are lists. One of them is Mister Schwarzenegger. Another is Lieutenant Governor Cruz Bustamante. He is considered the leading Democratic candidate. If Mister Davis is recalled, the candidate with the most votes will become governor. Republicans worry that another Republican on the ballot, state Senator Tom McClintock, could take votes away from Mister Schwarzenegger. Mister McClintock, however, was refusing to withdraw. Republican Congressman Darryl Issa financed the recall effort. He said he would urge people to vote “no”on the recall unless one of the Republicans withdrew to avoid splitting the vote.Opinion studies show that a majority of Californians want to recall Governor Davis. Many people say they are unhappy with the way he has dealt with a budget crisis. Critics of the recall effort say it is an undemocratic way to try to remove an elected governor from office. Mister Davis is in his second term. He says the recall is a Republican effort to seize power in California and possibly other states.18 of the 50 states permit special elections to recall the governor. 6 of those states say the governor must be guilty of some wrongdoing. California is not one of them. It has some of the easiest rules for recall elections.11.According to public opinion studies, who is most likely to replace Governor GrayDavis as the new governor?A. Arnold SchwarzeneggerB. Cruz BustamanteC. Tom McClintockD. Darryl Issa12.What is the main reason for removing Governor Gray Davis from office accordingto the passage?A. he is not good at getting along with othersB. he is not very politically influentialC. he is unable to cope with the budget crisis satisfactorilyD. the Republican wants to seize power in California13.Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?A. if Mister Davis is recalled, the candidate needs fifty-percent of the votes plus one to be the governorB. Darryl Issa argues the Governor Gray Davis should stay in officeC. Gray Davis has been the governor of California for less than 3 yearsD. any Republican candidate to replace Gray Davis may split votes from Arnold Schwarzenegger14.What may be inferred from the passage?A. most US states permit special elections to recall the governorB. in California, special elections to recall the governor is permitted only when the governor is guilty of some wrongdoingC. Arnold Schwarzenegger is sure to win the electionD. the election to recall the governor is actively supported by the Republican15.What is the author’s attitude in talking about the election to replace the governor?A. criticalB. objectiveC. approvingD. arbitraryModel Test 2Passage OneThe International Monetary Fund has agreed to help Argentina refinance some of its debt. Argentine President Nestor Kirchner announced the deal Wednesday in Buenos Aires. The agreement is designed to help the country recover from its worst economic crisis. The three-year agreement will refinance 21,000 million dollars of debt owed to international lenders. This includes more than 12,000 million dollars owed to the IMF. Most of the rest is owed to the World Bank and the Inter-American Development Bank. The agreement needs official approval by the IMF board which meets in Dubai on September 19th.Officials had criticized the IMF’s demands in return for the aid program. The IMF had demanded that Argentina pay private banks for money lost during the economic crisis at the end of 2001. The crisis led the government to devalue (贬值) the peso (比索). The IMF had also demanded that Argentina permit private utility companies to increase their rates. The agreement does not include either of these demands.IMF Managing Director Horst Koehler said the agreement is designed to help Argentina meet goals for growth, employment and social equity (平等). He said it also would help the country’s banking system and increase lending needed to support recovery.The country’s economic troubles were largely caused by too much spending by the government. The crisis in December of 2001 deepened a recession.Argentines are still dealing with the crisis. Half of the country’s 36 million people are poor. And there are few jobs. Many Argentines blame dishonest government officials for the problems.1.Among the 21,000 million dollars of debt that the three-year agreement willrefinance, whom most of them are owed to?A. the United StatesB. the International Monetary FundC. the World BankD. the Inter-American Development Bank2.Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?A. all the debt Argentina owes is 21,000,000,000 dollarsB. IMF’s original demand s are included in the agreementC. this agreement will take effect at least after September 19thD. the money IMF lends to Argentina is mainly used for government spending3.Why had the IMF demanded that Argentina pay private banks for money accordingto the passage?A. the devaluation of the peso during the economic crisis brought a great loss to the private banksB. the Argentina government owed the private banks a lot of moneyC. these private banks are subsidiaries of the IMFD. the gain in the value of peso caused a lot of trouble to the private banks4.What led to Argentina’s economic crisis according to the passage?A. the bankruptcy of some private banks in the countryB. the sharp increase of unemploymentC. the lack of help from the IMF beforeD. too much government spending5.What can be inferred from the passage?A. the Argentina government has overcome the economic crisisB. half of the country’s citizen are unemployedC. government officials are not responsible for the economic crisisD. the Argentina’s banking system is greatly influenced during the economic crisisPassage TwoThe former first lady and now New York Senator, Hillary Rodham Clinton, has written a book about her 8 years in the White House. It is being released with a great deal of public fanfare (虚张声势的宣传). The book reveals details about the notorious Monica Lewinsky scandal (丑闻) involving her husband, President Clinton.In Living History, the wife of former President Clinton recounts (叙述) the moment when Mr. Clinton informed her that he had, in fact, had what he called “a relationship that was not appropriate” with Miss Lewinsky, then a White House intern (实习生). She writes, “I could hardly breathe. Gulping for air, I started crying and yelling at him. What do you mean? What are you saying? Why did you lie to me? I was furious and getting more so by the second. He just stood there saying over and over again, I’m sorry. I’m so sorry. I was trying to protect you and Chelsea, referring to their daughter.”Mrs. Clinton says she hopes that people will read the book for more than intimate details of her troubled marriage. “It’s a pretty long book, and it’s about my life, and it’s aboutall of the issues that I’ve worked on, particularly on behalf of women and children, and things that I’ve cared about literally since I was a little girl,” she said. “I think it will give people more insight and, perhaps, answer questions. It’s also my story.”Publisher Simon & Schuster paid Senator Clinton $8 million for the 560-page book, and has ordered an unusually large first printing of one-million copies. Publishing rights to the book already have been sold in 16 countries.6.What appeals to the readers most in the book Living History according to thepassage?A. Hillary’s 8 years in the White HouseB. Hillary’s troubled marriageC. the issues that Hillary have worked onD. Hillary’s life as a senator7.The word “notorious” is closest in meaning to _____.A. well-knownB. unheard-ofC. surprisingD. amusing8.Which of the following can best describe Hillary’s reaction when Mr. Clinton toldher his inappropriate relationship with Miss Lewinsky?A. indifferentB. calmC. angryD. astonished9.What is Hillary’s comment on her own book?A. it is more than interestingB. it can meet the need of people to know about other’s intimacyC. it is an academic bookD. the language of the book is beautiful10.What CANNOT be inferred from the passage?A. Living History is expected to sell wellB. Living History will be published beyond AmericaC. Mrs. Clinton is well paid for the book Living HistoryD. Mr. Clinton is a responsible husbandPassage ThreeThe Library of Congress is America’s national library. It has millions of books and other objects. It has newspapers, popular publications and letters of historical interest. It also has maps, photographs, art prints, movies, sound recordings and musical instruments. Altogether, it has more than 100 million objects.The Library of Congress is open to the public Monday through Saturday, except for government holidays. Anyone may go there and read anything in the collection. But no one is permitted to take books out of the building.The Library of Congress was established in 1800. It started with 11 boxes of books in one room of the Capitol building. By 1814, the collection had increased to about 3,000 books. They were all destroyed that year when the Capitol was burned during America’s war with Britain. To help rebuild the library, Congress bought the books of President Thomas Jefferson. Mister Jefferson’s collection included 7,000 books in 7 languages. In 1897, the Library moved into its own building, across the street from the Capitol. Today,3 buildings hold the library’s collection.The Library of Congress provides books and materials to the United States Congress. It also lends book to other American libraries, government agencies and foreign libraries. It buys some of its books and gets others as gifts. It also gets materials through its copyright office. Anyone who wants copyright protection fro a publication in the United States must send 2 copies to the library. This means the Library of Congress receives almost everything that is published in the United States.11.According to the passage, what was the Library of Congress in the very beginning?A. a private libraryB. a reading room in the Capitol buildingC. a school libraryD. a library with 3 buildings to hold its collection12.When did America’s war with Britain probably break out?A. around 1800B. around 1814C. around 1897D. around 190113.Which of the following statements about the Library of Congress is TRUEaccording to the passage?A. the Library of Congress has more than 100 million booksB. as other libraries, readers can borrow books out from the Library of CongressC. the Library of Congress is open to the public only except for government holidaysD. the Library of Congress was once destroyed in a fire14.According to the passage, the Library of Congress can get its materials in thefollowing way EXCEPT _____.A. by buying some of its booksB. by getting some books as gifts from othersC. through its copyright officeD. by borrowing books from other agencies15.Which of the following is the best title for the passage?A. the History of the Library of CongressB. the Function of the Library of CongressC. an Introduction to the Library of CongressD. the Significance of the Library of CongressModel Test 3Passage OneScientists say the corona (冠状物) virus, now identified as the cause of SARS, is part of the same family of viruses that causes the common cold. But they say it is part of a distinct sub-group of corona viruses that do not have the same properties as the ordinary cold.World Health Organization virologist (病毒学家) Klaus Stohr said that with the identification of this corona virus, it could now be possible to develop more specific diagnostic tests for the disease.“Now the research can be focused on this virus. The research will help us to developnew drugs,”he said. “Now we can focus on one pathogen (病原体) which ahs been sequenced, which provides additional information for the development of tests. Now, one can perhaps think about a vaccine (疫苗) if need be. We are still, I think, optimistic that we can control the disease with the measures which have been implemented.”SARS is spread by droplets through close personal contact. Symptoms include high fever, a dry cough and shortness of breath. About 4% of its victims die. The scientists say this virus has long existed in nature, but it has never been seen in humans before. They say a new genetic sequencing of the SARS virus proves conclusively that it came from animals. A scientist at the US Center for Disease Control, James Le Duc, says this is the first experience scientists have with this virus. “Therefore,” he says, “a lot remains unknown. So, I think it would be premature to suggest we are near the end of this outbreak.”1.What is now identified as the cause of SARS according to the passage?A. the virus that causes the common coldB. the virus that is completely different from the virus that causes ordinary coldsC. the virus that has never been tested in humans beforeD. the virus that has never existed before2.Which of the following in NOT the significance of the successful identification ofthe cause of SARS?A. more specific diagnostic tests for the disease are likely to be developedB. the control of SARS becomes very easyC. it will help us to develop new medicinesD. the research of a vaccine for SARS can be started3.What backs up the conclusion that the SARS virus came from animals?A. the genetic analysis of the SARS virusB. the account of SARS patientsC. the fact that some animals are found to have died of SARSD. the fact that all of the diseases human beings suffer are spread through animals4.Which of the following statements about SARS is TRUE according to the passage?A. a person who suffers from high fever, dry cough and shortness of breath is sure to be infected with SARSB. scientists have a lot of experience in dealing with the SARS virusC. most of the SARS patients will die within 5 weeksD. the SARS virus is still a little mysterious to the scientists5.The word “symptom” can be best replaced by _____.A. diseaseB. signC. testD. troublePassage TwoSweden, Britain and Denmark are the only members of the 15 nation European Union that do not use the euro (欧元). Danish Prime Minister Anders Fogh Rasmussen says the result of the Swedish vote will have no effect on his plans to decide by early next year on whether to call a new referendum (公民投票) on the euro. Denmark voted no in2000.British Labor Party member Chris Bryant, who is chairman of the Labor Movement for Europe, says that more than half of Britain’s trade is with Europe, and he hopes Britain will be joining the euro as soon as possible. British Prime Minister Tony Blair had said previously his government is committed in principle to joining the euro, provided that economic conditions are right.In Sweden, meanwhile, euro opponents have hail ed the defeat of the single currency. The leader of the Left Party, Ulla Hoffman, said the people have made it clear democracy comes from the bottom, not from above. The Left Party, along with the environmentalist Greens, fought against the euro. But Prime Mimister Goran Persson, who led the movement for the euro, said Sweden would have worse opportunities without the common currency in the long term.Euro supporters say it would have improved trade with the 12-nation zone that uses the euro, and that a no vote would leave Sweden without a voice in EU economic decisions. Critics said the euro would mean higher prices and less money for Sweden’s cradle-to-grave welfare state.6.Among the following persons, who is a euro opponent according to the passage?A. Chris BryantB. Tony BlairC. Ulla HoffmanD. Goran Persson7.What does a yes vote of common currency mean in the opponents’ eyes?A. Sweden will have worse opportunitiesB. Sweden will have a strong voice in EU economic decisionsC. it is a democracyD. it will endanger Sweden’s cradle-to-grave welfare state8.Which of the following statements is FALSE according to the passage?A. Environmentalist Greens opposes to common currencyB. Denmark has decided to call a new referendum on the euroC. UK is very likely to join the euro if her economic conditions are goodD. most members of the European Union use the euro9.The word “hail” is closest in meaning to _____.A. cheer forB. feel uncomfortable forC. feel worried aboutD. analyze10.What is the author’s tone in the passage?A. ironicB. objectiveC. indifferentD. disapprovingPassage ThreeA United Nations report is sounding an alarm on the state of the earth’s natural resources, in advance of this month’s UN-sponsored sustainable development summit in Johannesburg.The report says sea levels rose and forests were destroyed at unprecedented (前所未有的) rates during the last decade. It notes that more than 40 percent of the world’spopulation ----- 2 billion people ----- now face water shortages. And it predicts that with the global population expected to increase from 6 billion to 8 billion people over the next 25 years, further environmental stress is expected. UN Under-secretary General Nitin Desai says the most important message in the report is that the world’s environmental crises are interrelated. As an example. He cites the “Asian Brown Cloud”, a “poisonous cocktail” of particulate (微粒的) matter, chemicals, and various aerosols (浮质), currently hanging over a vast area of southeast Asia.“Here you have a situation which arises because of the unsustainable way energy is used in this region, which is leading to these problems which impact on agriculture, on water, on health,” said Mr. Desai. “If you really want to address water, agriculture and health, you have to address energy. You can’t reduce poverty unless you also address land and water. You can’t improve children’s health without addressing water and sanitation (卫生) and air quality.”Mr. Desai, who will lead the Earth Summit, says that governments must form specific partnerships to reduce threats in 5 areas: water, energy, agriculture, biodiversity and health.11.When is the UN report mentioned in the passage released?A. at the sustainable development summitB. before the Earth SummitC. after the sustainable development summitD. last year12.“Asian Brown Cloud” is used as an example to show that _____.A. environmental protection needs cooperationB. Asia is the most polluted area in the worldC. air pollution in Asia is very seriousD. travelers are warned not to visit Asia13.What results in the problems concerning agriculture, water and health according tothe passage?A. the rising sea levelB. the conflicts around the worldC. the improved living standardD. the unsustainable way energy is used14.What does the word “address” mean?A. speak toB. make a formal speech toC. deal withD. make use of15.What can be inferred from the passage?A. natural resource shortage will be a great problem in the futureB. poverty can be reduced by increasing productionC. sustainable development is impossibleD. southeast Asia is the most polluted area in the worldModel Test 4Passage OneThe human form of mad cow disease, an incurable, brain-wasting illness that’s killedmore than 100 people in Britain, has claimed its first Canadian victim. Canadian health officials confirmed Thursday that the unidentified man died sometime this summer. The man, who lived in the western province of Saskatchewan, contracted the disease from eating contaminated (污染的) meat while traveling in Britain.Dr. Antonio Giulivi, an official with the government agency Health Canada, quickly moved to calm fears by assuring the public the disease had not entered the Canadian food supply.The variant of the cow-killing illness, known as Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease, is believed to be caused when ground parts of diseased cattle are mixed into cattle feed and those cows are turned into processed meats for human consumption. Though the disease cannot be confirmed until an autopsy (尸体解剖) is performed on the dead brain, symptoms of human infection include uncontrolled shaking, dementia (痴呆) and finally paralysis (瘫痪).But while government officials insisted safeguards are in place to keep the disease out of Canadian meat, warnings were issued to 71 patients at the hospital where the infected man was treated before his illness was identified. Those patients had been treated with the same medical instruments used on the diseased man. Though the instruments were cleaned and disinfected (消毒), officials said a theoretical possibility remains that those people could have been infected.News of the death initially sent Canadian restaurant stocks into a tailspin (直线下降), but most of them recovered by the end of the trading session.1.Where is the Canadian supposed to contact mad cow disease?A. in SaskatchewanB. in BritainC. in CanadaD. not mentioned2.Which part of the body does the mad cow disease mainly affect?A. handsB. legsC. brainD. liver3.Why did the Canadian government issue warnings to 71 patients?A. they ever used the same medical instruments with the first Canadian victimB. they were intimate relatives of the first Canadian victimC. they had ever traveled to BritainD. they were supposed to have contacted mad cow disease4.What did Health Canada do after the mad cow disease infected a Canadian?A. Health Canada concealed the truth by all meansB. Health Canada tried to remove public fearC. Health Canada succeeded in curing the victimD. Health Canada tried to find ways to cure the disease5.What can be inferred from the passage?A. the news of the mad cow disease death has no effect on Canadian economyB. we can decide whether a person contract mad cow disease by the symptoms of uncontrolled shaking, dementia and paralysisC. some cows in Canada contracted。

英语三级考试试题

英语三级考试试题Part I: Reading Comprehension (阅读理解)Directions: In this part, you are going to read certain materials and answer some questions. English materials will be provided, and all the questions and answers will also be in English.Passage 1According to the passage, what are the main causes of air pollution in big cities?A. Industrial emissions and traffic congestionB. Rapid urbanization and population growthC. Agricultural activities and construction workD. Deforestation and waste incinerationPassage 2What is the main idea of the passage?A. The benefits of regular exercise for physical healthB. The importance of a balanced diet for mental well-beingC. The connection between sleep quality and cognitive functionD. The impact of stress management on overall wellnessPassage 3Which option best describes the author's opinion on renewable energy?A. It is costly and inefficient compared to traditional sources.B. It is the most sustainable solution for future energy needs.C. It lacks government support and investment opportunities.D. It has limited potential to replace fossil fuels entirely.Part II: Listening Comprehension (听力理解)Directions: In this part, you are going to listen to some recordings and answer questions based on what you hear. Make sure you listen carefully and pay attention to key details.Recording 1What is the speaker's main reason for wanting to travel to Japan?A. To experience the country's rich history and cultureB. To study abroad at a prestigious universityC. To attend a traditional Japanese tea ceremonyD. To explore the natural beauty of Mount FujiRecording 2What does the speaker suggest as a solution to the current traffic congestion problem?A. Implementing stricter traffic laws and regulationsB. Building additional highways and express lanesC. Promoting public transportation and carpoolingD. Encouraging more people to walk or ride bicyclesRecording 3What is the speaker's overall opinion on the new company policy?A. It will improve employee morale and productivityB. It lacks consideration for work-life balanceC. It is likely to result in increased turnover ratesD. It reflects the company's commitment to sustainabilityPart III: Writing (写作)Directions: In this part, you are required to write an essay on the given topic. Your response should be clear, well-organized, and demonstrate your ability to express ideas effectively in written English.Topic: The Impact of Social Media on SocietyIn recent years, social media platforms have become increasingly influential in shaping modern culture and communication. Discuss the positive and negative effects of social media on society as a whole. Provide examples to support your arguments and suggest ways to mitigate the negative impacts while maximizing the benefits of social media for individuals and communities.Remember to use appropriate vocabulary and sentence structures to convey your ideas effectively. Your essay should be logically structured and free of grammatical errors. Aim for clarity and coherence in your writing to present a compelling argument on the topic.Good luck!。

英语三级试题

英语三级试题一、阅读理解阅读理解一Recently, more and more people prefer to have pets. They think pets are their friends and they can share their troubles and happiness with pets. People have more opportunities to meet new friends through pets. Some people even go to pet parties to meet people who have the same hobbies.However, some people don’t agree with this idea. Theythink having pets is a waste of time and money. Besides, they are easily disturbed by pets.What do you think of having pets? Why? Write at least 60 words.题目分析这篇文章是一篇阅读理解题目。

文章讲述了近年来越来越多的人喜欢养宠物，认为宠物是他们的朋友，可以与宠物分享困难和快乐。

一些人甚至会参加宠物聚会，认识有相同兴趣的人。

然而，也有人不同意这种观点，认为养宠物浪费时间和金钱，并且受到宠物的干扰。

题目要求写出自己对养宠物的看法，至少60个单词。

I think having pets is a wonderful idea. Pets can bring joy and companionship to our lives. They are always there for us, ready to listen and provide comfort. Pets can also help us meet new people and form new friendships. For example, when I take my dog for a walk, I often meet other dog owners in the park and we start chatting. It’s a great way to socialize and expand our social network. Of course, taking care of pets requires time and money, but the benefits they bring far outweigh the costs.In conclusion, having pets is not a waste of time and money, but a valuable experience that enriches our lives. Therefore, I strongly support the idea of having pets.二、写作学习英语有很多好处。

英语三级2024考试真题及答案

英语三级2024考试真题及答案2024年英语三级考试真题及答案Part I: Reading Comprehension (40 points)Section A (10 points)Directions: In this section, there is a passage with ten blanks. You are required to select one word for each blank from a list of choices given in a word bank following the passage. Read the passage through carefully before making your choices. Each choice in the bank is identified by a letter. Please mark the corresponding letter for each item on the Answer Sheet.The Digital Detox (1) _____ A:Many people are now realizing that it's important to take a break from technology every now and then. (2) ______ all the time we spend on our phones, computers, and tablets, it can be hard to disconnect. We feel (3) ______ without them, and we worry about missing out. (4) _____, more and more people are realizing that sometimes we need to put the screens away and just (5)_____ the moment.Word Bank:A) ImportantlyB) realisticallyC) UndertakeD) StatusE) numerousF) ImmerseG) RecognizedH) ActivityI) RestoredJ) SocialSection B (10 points)Directions: In this section, you are going to read a passage with ten statements attached to it. Each statement contains information given in the passage. Determine whether the statements are true (T) or false (F) based on the information in the passage. Mark T if the statement is true, and F if the statement is false, on your Answer Sheet.The passage reveals that:1. There is a growing realization of the need to take a break from technology.2. People find it easy to disconnect from their devices.3. Many feel anxious about not using technology.4. People are becoming less aware of technology's impact on their lives.5. Some people believe it is essential to be constantly connected.Part II: Cloze Test (20 points)Directions: There are 20 blanks in the following passage. For each blank, there are four choices marked A), B), C), and D). Choose the best answer from the options given to fill in each blank on your Answer Sheet.It's no surprise that most of us are addicted to our smartphones. We use them to (6) _____ with friends, check the news, and even order food. However, this constant connection can have a negative impact on our mental health. Studies have shown that too much screen time can (7) _____ to anxiety and depression. It's important to (8) _____ a balance between using technology and taking breaks. (9) _____, spending time in nature or engaging in physical activity can help restore our sense of well-being.6. A) connectB) interactC) communicateD) associate7. A) resultB) leadC) causeD) effect8. A) maintainB) supportC) cultivateD) strike9. A) SpecificallyB) SimilarlyC) FurthermoreD) AdditionallyPart III: Writing (40 points)Write an essay on the following topic in at least 200 words:The Impact of Social Media on SocietyIn recent years, social media has become an integral part of our lives. While it provides us with opportunities to connect with others and share our thoughts and experiences, it also has a significant impact on society as a whole. One major effect of social media is its influence on our mental health. Studies have shown that excessive use of social media can lead to feelings of loneliness, anxiety, and depression. Furthermore, the constant comparison to others' seemingly perfect lives can contribute to low self-esteem and insecurity.Additionally, social media has transformed the way we communicate and interact with one another. While it has made it easier to stay in touch with friends and family, it has also led to a decrease in face-to-face interactions. This can have negative consequences on our relationships and social skills. Moreover, the spread of fake news and misinformation on social media can have a detrimental impact on society, leading to division and polarization.In conclusion, while social media has its benefits, it is important to acknowledge its drawbacks and take steps to mitigate its negative effects. By being mindful of our socialmedia usage and promoting positive online communities, we can create a healthier and more connected society.Overall, the 2024 English Level Three exam is designed to test students' reading comprehension and writing abilities, as well as their critical thinking skills. The exam covers a range of topics, from technology and mental health to social media and society. By preparing thoroughly and practicing regularly, students can improve their English skills and succeed in the exam. Good luck!。

大学英语三试题及答案

大学英语三试题及答案一、听力理解（共20分）1. 听下面对话，选择正确答案。

(A) 男人正在图书馆。

(B) 男人正在书店。

答案：(A)2. 根据对话内容，判断下列说法是否正确。

(A) 女人建议男人买一本新书。

(B) 男人认为图书馆的书比书店的便宜。

答案：(C)3. 听短文，回答以下问题。

(A) 短文中提到了哪些人？(B) 短文主要讨论了什么主题？答案：(A) 短文中提到了学生和老师。

(B) 短文主要讨论了学习的重要性。

二、阅读理解（共30分）1. 阅读下列短文，选择最佳答案。

短文：[此处应有短文内容]问题：(1) 短文主要讲述了什么？(2) 作者的观点是什么？答案：(1) 短文主要讲述了环境保护的重要性。

(2) 作者认为每个人都应该参与到环境保护中来。

2. 阅读以下段落，判断下列说法是否正确。

段落：[此处应有段落内容]问题：(1) 段落中提到了哪些措施？(2) 段落的结论是什么？答案：(1) 段落中提到了减少污染和使用可再生能源等措施。

(2) 段落的结论是环境保护需要每个人的努力。

三、完形填空（共20分）阅读下面短文，从所给选项中选择最佳答案填空。

短文：[此处应有短文内容]选项：[此处应有选项内容]答案：[此处应有答案内容]四、翻译（共20分）1. 将下列句子从中文翻译成英文。

(1) 他每天花很多时间学习英语。

(2) 这个城市的交通非常便利。

答案：(1) He spends a lot of time learning English every day.(2) The transportation in this city is very convenient.2. 将下列句子从英文翻译成中文。

(1) The project was completed ahead of schedule.(2) She is interested in ancient history.答案：(1) 这个项目提前完成了。

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