成人高考英语试题及答案上(高起点)
2021年成人高考英语试题及答案1(高起点)
2021年成人高考英语试题及答案1(高起点)Unit 2Part I Choose the best answer1. You can certainly ______ this book if you phone in advance.A. remindB. restrainC. regainD. renew 2. As we all know, Australia is rich in natural ______.A. sourcesB. resourcesC. goodsD. things 3. It is reported that this medicine is ______ against lung cancer.A. efficientB. easyC. expensiveD. effective 4. This ______ will form the basis of our next meeting.A. ageB. agencyC. agendaD. agent 5. Jack was ______ to the assembly shop of the factory.A. assessedB. assignedC. assistedD. associated 6. She was quite ______ about why she left her hometown.A. extensiveB. extraC. extremeD. explicit7. ______ they’re intending to put up the price of water without public permission.A. ApparentB. ApparentlyC. NearD. Nearly 8. The general manager wished to ______ a toast to their friendship.A. arriveB. planC. manageD. propose 9. The directions on the bottle ______ how the medicine is to be used.A. questionB. talkC. specifyD. cause10. The people attending the meeting spilt ______ from the hall into the corridor when thepresident was coming. A. over B. on C. in D. at11. It is impolite for children to cut ______ when their seniors are talking.A. atB. inC. onD. off 12. He was left ______ of the shop while the manager was away.A. in chargeB. in handlingC. in responsibleD. in turn13. Tina was hesitating about the job offer as she did not know ______ the company was anestablished one.A. whetherB. whatC. untilD. although14. There is no evidence ______ there is life on any other planet in the solar system.A. whichB. thatC. howD. where15. A good friend of mine from ______ I was born helped me in solving the problem.A. whenB. whileC. whichD. what16. At first he hated the new job but still decided to give himself a few months to see ______ itgot any better. A. when B. how C. why D. if17. It is obvious to the students ______ they should get well preparedfor their future.A. asB. whichC. thatD. whether18. Please remind me ______ he said he was going. I may be in time to see him off.A. whenB. thatC. whetherD. what19. It is not important ______ other people think about you. Believe in yourself.1A. whatB. whenC. whyD. whether20. The reason why he has become such a success is ______ he never gives up. A. what B. that C. because D. whyPart Ⅱ MatchMatch 1Directions: The following is a list of terms related to conferences. After reading it, you are required to find the items equivalent to (与…等同) those given in Chinese in the table below. A―conference B―agenda C―minutesD―participant E―exposition F―committee G―secretary H―congressI―adjournment J―reception K―banquet L―solution M― resolutionN―assignment O―deadlineP―teleconferenceExamples: (A)会议(H)大会1.()议程()电话会议 2.()委员会()决议 3.()方案()接待 4.()任务()休会 5.()最后期限()秘书Match 2Directions: The following is a list of terms related to meetings. After reading it, you are required to find the items equivalent to (与…等同) thosegiven in Chinese in the table below. A―board of directors B―meeting planner C―meeting facility D―trade show E―corporate meetingF―association meeting G―ca ll to orderH―general session Examples: ( D ) 贸易会I―workshop J―forumK―symposium L―seminar M―debateN―executive director O―interaction P―feedback( I )讨论会21. ()董事会2. ()论坛()反馈()公司会议()互动()宣布开会()辩论会3. ()会议设备4. ()休会5. ()会议策划Match 3Directions: The following is a list of terms related to employment. After reading it, you are required to find the items equivalent to (与…等同) those given in Chinese in the table below. A―annual bonus B―basic salary C―benefit D―commission E―head hunter F―health insurance G―housing fundH―welfareExamples: (A) 年终奖(O) 试用期I―job fair J― job offerK― labor market L― labor contract M―minimum wage N―retirement insurance O―trial periodP―unemployment insurance1. ( ) 招聘会 ( ) 最低工资2. ( ) 劳动合同 ( ) 福利 3. ( ) 养老保险 ( ) 住房基金 4. ( ) 猎头 ( ) 基本工资 5. ( ) 劳务市场 ( ) 失业保险PartⅢ Translation (From English to Chinese)1. The main reason we don’t make meetings more productive is that wedon’t value our timeproperly.2. I now take a more active role, aiming to make meetings more effective.3. After meetings, assign credit or blame to the person in charge.4. But, please, don’t just call a meeting and hope the magic happens.35. Take charge and take personal responsibility for meeting its objectives, whatever they are.6. He moved to approve the minutes from the prior Board meeting.PartⅣ Translation (From Chinese to English) 1. They are working hard to______________ (寻找和平解决这种冲突的方法。
成考高起点《英语》测试题及答案
XX年成考高起点《英语》测试题及答案Directions: In each of the following groups of words, there are four underlined letters or letter binations marked A, B, C and D. Compare the underlined parts and identify the one thatis different from the others in pronunciation. Mark your answer by blackening the corres-ponding letter on the Answer Sheet.1根据读音,选择出划线局部读音不同的选项。
( )A.surprisedB.pleasedC.refusedD.Increased参考答案:D参考解析:A、B、c三项的划线局部发浊辅音[d],D项的划线局部发清辅音[t],因此选D项。
2根据读音,选择出划线局部读音不同的选项。
( )A.chimneyB.chalkC.changeD.School参考答案:D参考解析:A、B、C三项的字母组合发[t门,而D项发[k],因此选D项。
3根据读音,选择出划线局部读音不同的选项。
( )A.warB.farmerrgerD.cart参考答案:A参考解析:A项的划线局部发[0:]或[3],而8、C、D三项划线局部发[a1],因此选A项。
4根据读音,选择出划线局部读音不同的选项。
( )A.dumbB.establishC.debtD.Doubtful参考答案:B参考解析:A、C、D三项的划线局部不发音,而B项的划线发[b],因此选8项。
5根据读音,选择出划线局部读音不同的选项。
( )A.cropB.hotC.properD.stomach参考答案:D参考解析:A、B、C三项划线局部发[3],而D项划线局部发[A],所以选D 项。
成人高考高起点英语考试真题及答案
一、语音知识(共5小题;每题1.5分,共7.5分。
)第1题单选请选出下面划线部分读音不同的选项( )A.noticeB.practiceC.BritishD.patient答案:D第2题单选请选出下面划线部分读音不同的选项( )A.incomeB.centreC.cityD.bicycle答案:A第3题单选请选出下面划线部分读音不同的选项( )A.cloudB.roundC.mountainD.country答案:D第4题单选请选出下面划线部分读音不同的选项( )A.handB.honestC.habitD.behind答案:B第5题单选请选出下面划线部分读音不同的选项( )A.directB.hotelC.basketD.express答案:C二、词汇与语法知识(共15小题;每题1.5分,共22.5分。
) 从每小题的四个选择项中,选出最佳的一项。
第6题单选My friend Bob always __________ jokes whenever we get together.B.speaksC.talksD.tells答案:D第7题单选Before Tom got to the cinema,the film__________A.had begunB.will beginC.has begunD.begins答案:A第8题单选The driver kept one eye on __________ traffic and the other on __________ map.A.不填;aB.a;aC.the;theD.the;不填第9题单选I couldn′t find my black gloves __________.A.nowhereB.somewhereC.everywhereD.anywhere答案:D第10题单选Mary picked up her children′s clothes that __________on the floor.A.lieB.will lieC.have lainD.were lying答案:D第11题单选Jane had already finished cooking __________ the time I got home.A.inB.onC.byD.at答案:C第12题单选Excuse me,where is the meeting room?--Just a second. I′ll have someone __________ you there.A.takesB.takeC.takingD.to take答案:B第13题单选I′ll never forget the day __________ I became a doctor.A.thatB.whichC.whereD.when答案:D第14题单选Your article is well written,but I think you should __________ it again.A.go offB.go byC.go overD.go against答案:C第15题单选There′s plenty of time,so you __________ worry about it.A.needn'tB.couldn'tC.mustn'tD.wouldn't答案:A第16题单选My bedroom was very small, with the window __________ the street.A.facesB.facingC.facedD.to face答案:B第17题单选A few days ago I visited a friend of __________ and that day I learned a valuable lesson.A.meB.mineC.myD.myself答案:B第18题单选--Would you like to go to the theater with me tonight?__________ ,but I don′t think I can afford the time.A.That's nothingB.Well doneC.I'd like toD.I'm afraid not答案:C第19题单选Family members worked hard __________ sure that they had enough food.A.makingB.makeC.madeD.to make答案:D第20题单选The light was so __________ that I had to cover my eyes.A.brightB.weakC.softD.natural答案:A三、完形填空(共15小题;每题2分,共30分。
年成人高考高起点英语考试真题及答案
年成人高考高起点英语考试真题及答案第卷 (选择题,共分 )一、语音知识:共小题;每题.分,共.分。
在下列每组单词中,有一个单词的划线部分与其他单词的划线部分的读音不同。
找出这个词。
矚慫润厲钐瘗睞枥庑赖賃軔朧。
...... ..................二、词汇与语法知识:共小题;每题.分。
共.分。
从每小题的四个选择项中,选出最佳的一项。
. .聞創沟燴鐺險爱氇谴净祸測樅。
..... ...... ...1/11. .. . . . . .. " ' , " .残骛楼諍锩瀨濟溆塹籟婭骒東。
.. .. . ' , . , . .酽锕极額閉镇桧猪訣锥顧荭钯。
. ' . ' . ' . '. .彈贸摄尔霁毙攬砖卤庑诒尔肤。
. . . .. . . . ... .謀荞抟箧飆鐸怼类蒋薔點鉍杂。
. . .. ' .. ,厦礴恳蹒骈時盡继價骚卺癩龔。
. 不填 ; . ; . 不填 ; 不填 . ; 不填. .茕桢广鳓鯡选块网羈泪镀齐鈞。
. . . .. ' .鹅娅尽損鹌惨歷茏鴛賴縈诘聾。
2/11. . . .. , 籟丛妈羥为贍偾蛏练淨槠挞曉。
... . .. ?— ., ., ., ' .' . . . . ..三、完形填空:共小题;每题分,共分。
通读下面的短文,掌握其大意。
然后,从每小题的 四个选择项中选出可填入相应空白处的最佳选项。
預頌圣鉉儐歲龈讶骅籴買闥龅。
, . (肿胀 ) ! . .(过敏的) ? . .渗釤呛俨匀谔鱉调硯錦鋇絨钞。
, . , ' .铙誅卧泻噦圣骋贶頂廡缝勵罴。
.. ., . (奇迹 ). '. ?擁締凤袜备訊顎轮烂蔷報赢无。
,. ,..贓熱俣阃歲匱阊邺镓騷鯛汉鼉。
. . ... 坛摶乡囂忏蒌鍥铃氈淚跻馱釣。
. . ..蜡變黲癟報伥铉锚鈰赘籜葦繯。
. . ... 買鲷鴯譖昙膚遙闫撷凄届嬌擻。
历年年成人高考高起点英语考试真题及答案(一)
历年年成人高考高起点英语考试真题及答案(一)第1卷(选择题,共105分)一、语音知识:共5小题;每题1.5分,共7.5分。
在下列每组单词中,有一个单词的划线部分与其他单词的划线部分的读音不同。
找出这个词。
1.A. handsomeB. candleC. distanceD. land2. A. meatB. readyC. heatD. seat3.A. bottomB. colourC. MondayD. ton4.A. billionB. labC. tableD. comb5.A. toothB. monthC. fatherD.method二、词汇与语法知识:共15小题;每题1.5分。
共22.5分。
从每小题的四个选择项中,选出最佳的一项。
6. Johnson will phone his mother as soon as he in Kunming.A. arrivedB. arrivesC. will arriveD. is arriving7. The young policeman asked her name was.A. whenB. whoC. whyD. what8. This song is very with young people.A. pleasantB. popularC. favouriteD. beautiful9. The family at a small hotel for the night.A. put upB. went upC. got upD. jumped up10. "We can't go out in this weather, "said Bob, out of the window.A. to have lookedB. lookedC. lookingD. to look11. --Let' s go to the concert tonight, Mary.--Sorry, I . I have to help my morn with the housework.A. needn' tB. can' tC. mustn' tD. shouldn' t12. I chose this coat in the end because ones were all too expensive.A. the othersB. anotherC. othersD. the other13. We got to the cinema late the heavy traffic.A. because ofB. instead ofC. according toD. except for14. David has decided football at the end of this season.A. give upB. giving upC. to give upD. having given up15. Clearly, object of the game is to improve children' s math skills.A. 不填; theB. an ; theC. 不填; 不填D. the ; 不填16. arriving home she found her old friend already there.A. OnB. ForC. ByD. With17. He says he has the T-shirt, I' ve never seen him wear it.A. afterB. sinceC. althoughD. if18. When Anna the room, a group of young men were talking eagerly round the table.A. entersB. has enteredC. was enteringD. entered19. --Do you mind if I open the window?—A. Yes, pleaseB. No, go aheadC. No, please don' tD. Yes,you' d better do20. A museum in the city centre next year.A. will be builtB. will buildC. was builtD. built三、完形填空:共l5小题;每题2分,共30分。
2022年成人高考高起点英语考试真题及参考答案
》》》》》考试真题资料word版——2023年最新整理《《《《《2022 年成人高考高起点英语考试真题及参考答案一、语音知识:共量小题;每题 l.5 分,共 7.5 分。
在以下每组单词中,有一个单词的划线部分与其他单词的划线部分的读音不同。
找出这个词。
第 1 题请选择出划线部分读音不同的选项( )。
A.containB.bargainC.explainD.remain【答案】B第 2 题请选择出划线部分读音不同的选项( )。
A.forbidB.doubleC.describeD.doubt【答案】D第 3 题请选择出划线部分读音不同的选项( )。
A.probablyB.pronounceC.professorD.provide【答案】A第 4 题请选择出划线部分读音不同的选项( )。
A.ashamedC.averageD.attract【答案】C第 5 题请选择出划线部分读音不同的选项( )。
A.circleB.cattleC.coastD.curtain【答案】A二、词汇与语法知识(共 15 小题;每题 1.5 分,共 22.5 分。
) 从每题的四个选择项中,选出最正确的一项。
第6 题He is busy his suitcase.A.packB.to packC.packingD.packed【正确答案】C【答案解析】此题考察be busy doing 构造。
句意:他正忙着拾掇行李。
be busy doing sth. 忙于做某事。
第 7 题—What are you looking for—I can’t remember where I my glasses.A.would leaveC.had leftD.left【正确答案】D【答案解析】此题考察时态。
句意:——你正在找什么?——我想不起来把眼镜放在哪了。
根据句意可知,从句的动作发生在过去,主句时态又是一般如今时,故从句时态为一般过去时。
成人高考(高起点)英语考试精选测试卷及答案(一)
成人高考(高起点)英语考试精选测试卷及答案(一)考试总分:150分考试时间:120分钟第一题:一、语音知识第1题(1.5分〉A weatherB. wheatC headD feather【正确答案】:B【答案分析】: 第2题:(1.5分〉A wereB. thereC. whereD nowhere【正确答案】:A【答案分析】: 第3题:(1.5分)A popularB. largeC. remarkableD dark【正确答案】:A【答案分析】:第4题:(1.5分)A labB tableC. mathD attack【正确答案】:B【答案分析】:第5题:(1.5分)A. sugar B grammar C dollarD. farther【正确答案】:D【答案分析】:第二题:二.词汇与语法知识第1题:(・5分)In terms of education systems ・ one cannot say that one system in one country is better than ______________A. that of anotherB anotherC one of anotherD one another【正确答案】:A【答案分析】: 第2题:(1.5分)W: How does your daughter like her new school?M: __________A Fine. She seems to have made some new friends in no time.B. She likes it so much that she" 11 soon be reluctant to leave the school.C Though she likes the new school, she loves her old school much stronger.D. Well, i'm afraid I don" t know exactly.【正确答案】:A【答案分析】:暂无解析,请参考用户分享笔记第3题:(1.5分)George went hunting for a room but he didn't find one _____________A to liveB. to live inC. for livingD to be living in【正确答案】:B【答案分析】:暂无解析,请参考用户分享笔记第4题:(1.5分)—Has any one seen my glasses?A. Here it is B it is hereC Here are theyD. Here they are【正确答案】:D【答案分析】:第5题:(仁5分)Our son does n't know what to ___________ at the university; he can't make up his mind about his future ・A. take inB take upC take overD. take after【正确答案】:B【答案分析】: 第6题:(1.5分)Most of his __________ were never carried out for lack of money ・A. sketehesB. aimC. schemesD destination【正确答案】:C【答案分析】:第7题:(1.5分)Peter wishes that he ___________ law instead of literature when he was in college.A. could studyB. studiedC had studiedD would study【正确答案】:C【答案分析】: 第8题(1.5分)I__________ talk that way if I were Frank.A won' tBdidn’tC. couldn‘tD wouldn" t【正确答案】:D【答案分析】:本题考查虚拟语气用法。
2022年成人高考高起点英语考试真题及参考答案
2022年成人高考高起点英语考试真题及参考答案一、语音知识:共量小题;每题l.5分,共7.5分。
在以下每组单词中,有一个单词的划线部分与其他单词的划线部分的读音不同。
找出这个词。
第1题请选择出划线部分读音不同的选项( )。
A. containB. bargainC. explainD. remain【答案】B第2题请选择出划线部分读音不同的选项( )。
A. forbidB. doubleC. describeD. doubt【答案】D第3题请选择出划线部分读音不同的选项( )。
A. probablyB. pronounceC. professorD. provide【答案】A第4题请选择出划线部分读音不同的选项( )。
A. ashamedB. asleepC. averageD. attract【答案】C第5题请选择出划线部分读音不同的选项( )。
A. circleB. cattleC. coastD. curtain【答案】A二、词汇与语法知识(共15小题;每题1.5分,共22.5分。
) 从每题的四个选择项中,选出最正确的一项。
第6题He is busy______his suitcase.A. packB. to packC. packingD. packed【正确答案】C【答案解析】此题考察be busy doing构造。
句意:他正忙着拾掇行李。
be busy doing sth.忙于做某事。
第7题—What are you looking for—I can’t remember where I______my glasses.A. would leaveB. leaveC. had leftD. left【正确答案】D【答案解析】此题考察时态。
句意:——你正在找什么?——我想不起来把眼镜放在哪了。
根据句意可知,从句的动作发生在过去,主句时态又是一般如今时,故从句时态为一般过去时。
第8题The girl was pleased when the truth finally______.A. came onB. came outC. came inD. came down【正确答案】B【答案解析】此题考察动词短语辨析。
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2006年成人高考英语试卷及答案上(高起点)4综合英语(二)试卷课程代码:00795Ⅰ.Complete the sentences with the best choice.Write your right letter on the Answer Sheet:(10%)1.Without trees our world ( ) a much drier place.A. isB. will beC. would beD. must be2.He is determined to get ( ) of the profit than he has been offered.A.ten percent moreB.ten more percentC.more ten percentD.as much as ten percent3.I ( ) Jenny Stone during the interval of the play,incidentally.A.ran intoB.ran downC.ran overD.ran on4.She is said ( ) French at a college in Paris now.A.to learnB.to have learntC.to be learntD.to be learning5.We ( ) better under more favourable conditions.A.could doB.should doC.must have doneD.could have done6.I kept ( ) on the papers since you said how much you enjoyed the play.A.myB.my eyesC.an eyeD.eye7.The speaker, ( ) for her splendid speeches,was warmly received by the audience.A.knownB.having knownC.knowingD.being known8.It's time he ( ) what has happened.A.is toldB.be toldC.was toldD.tells9.I'd like to have ( ) with you sometime this week about your approaching examination.A.some wordB.a wordC.some wordsD.one word10.A baby might show fear of an unfamiliar adult, ( ) he is likely to smile and reach out to another infant.A.ifB.wheneverC.so thatD.whereasⅡ.Complete the sentences with a word derived from the one in brackets.Write your answers on the Answer Sheet:(5%)1.My area of _____ is international communication.(special)2.Current research indicates a _____ relationship between all forms of smoking and cancer of the mouth and throat.(cause)3.We have to _____ our students with the rules and regulations of our school.(familiar)4.Nobody believed his _____ that he had not taken any books from the public library.(deny)5.He made a _____ long speech at the conference.(surprise)Ⅲ.Choose the correct paraphrase of the underlined part of the following sentences,then write your right letter on the Answer Sheet:(10%)1.Their diet chiefly consists of rice and vegetables.A.is composed ofB.is made up forC.constitutesD.makes up of2.That would make a Gestapo official sit up and take notice.A.cause a Gestapo official stay late at night and concentrate his attentionB.surprise a Gestapo official and take actionC.make a Gestapo official take measures to deal with the problemD.alarm a Gestapo official and get his more attention3.How do you go about making a boy into a zero?A.How do you manage to make a boy become famous?B.What do you do to make a boy become nobody?C.How do you train a boy to be a zoo lover?D.How do you turn a boy into a person of importance?4.But in the way they all glanced I could see how they'd come to hate my guts.A.dislike me extremelyB.be jealous of my braveryC.have no interest in my intestinesD.be bored with my hobbies5.The incredible was visible to them all.A.It is too unbelievable for them to see the thing.B.They are capable of finding the thing.C.They all saw the incredible thing by themselves.D.They could not solve the incredible matter all by themselves.Ⅳ.Put suitable prepositions or adverbs in the blanks on the Answer Sheet:(10%)1.The old lady took a 100-yuan note _____ a 10-yuan one,but the shopkeeper gave her the rightchange.2.The problem has to be dealt with by joint efforts _____ the basis of mutual trust and respect.3.If you can't see _____ the matter,please let me know.4.Marshall Liu Bocheng's name will go _____ in China's military history.5.I've used _____ all the writing paper and have to go and get some more.6.I'm sure he'll make a good teacher because he feels _____ ease with children.7.Unaware of the harm certain pesticides are bringing _____,quite a number of farmers still useDDT.8.It turned _____ there had been two Marines with the same name and similar numbers in the camp.9.The case _____ investigation involves several high-ranking officials.10.Some writer could write a novel about what the old man has gone ______ all these years.Ⅴ.Cloze:(20%)Complete the passage by putting in the blanks the corrtect choice.Write your right letter on the Answer Sheet: Before the 20th century the horse provided day to day transportation in the United States.Trains were used only for long-distance transportation.Today the car is the most popular ___1___ of transportation in all of the United States.It has completely ___2___ thehorse as a means of everyday transportation.Americans use their car for ___3___ 90 per cent of all personal ___4___.Most Americans are able to ___5___ cars.The average price of a ___6___-made car was $2,050 in 1950,$2,740 in 1960 and up to $4,750 ___7___ 1975.During this period American car manufacturers set about ___8___ their products and work effciency.As a result,the yearly income of the ___9___ family increased from 1950 to 1975 ___10___ than the price of cars.For this reason ___11___ a new car takes a smaller ___12___ of a family's total earnings today.In 1951 ___13___ it took 8.1 months of an average family's ___14___ to buy a new car.In 1962 a new car ___15___ 8.3 of a family's annual earnings.By 1975 it only took 4.75 ___16___ income.In addition,the 1975 cars were technically ___17___ to models from previous years.The ___18___ of the automobile extends throughout the economy ___19___ the car is so important toAmericans.Americans spend more money to ___20___ their cars running than on any other item.1. A.kinds B.sort C.mean D.types2. A.denied B.reproduced C.replaced D.ridiculed3. A.hardly B.nearly C.certainly D.somehow4. A.trip B.works C.business D.travel5. A.buy B.sell C.race D.see6. A.quickly B.regularly C.rapidly D.recently7. A.on B.in C.behind D.about8. A.raising B.making C.reducing D.improving9. A.unusual B.interested C.average D.biggest10. A.slowest B.equal C.faster D.less than11. A.bringing B.obtain C.bought D.purchasing12. A.part B.half C.number D.side13. A.clearly B.proportionally C.percentage D.suddenly14. A.income B.work C.plans D.debts15. ed B.spent C.cost D.needed16. A.months' B.dollar's C.family D.year17. A.famous B.superior C.fastest D.purchasing18. A.running B.notice C.influence D.discussion19. A.then B.as C.so D.which20. A.start B.leave C.keep D.repairⅥ.Read the following passages and complete the statements or answer the questions with the correct choice.Write your right letter on the Answer Sheet:(20%)Passage 1Hundreds of species of marine life manage to survive even in the darkest depths of the ocean.These tenants of the deep have evolved some extremely ingenious devices for locating their food and enemies.Where the light is very dim,some of these deepwater species have developed enormous eyes with almost telescopic lenses,very much like those of owls.Others,especially the fish that survive where there is no light at all,are quite blind but have developed long fellers that enable them to identify and collect stray bits of food that come within a considerable radius of them.Some inhabitants of the deep supply their own light.They have built-in torches that they can switch on and off depending on whether they are pursuing or being pursued.Some have regular lamps,spots of steady light,which spread a faint glow through the water around them.One deepwater squid can squirt a luminous fluid that lights up its immediate vicinity,a neat variation on the ink ejected by its cousins nearer the surface to becloud and darken the water.It is supposed that about half of the varieties of fish living in the dark depths of the ocean heave some power of illumination.1.Most of the marine species living in the darkest depths have _____.A.learned to live without lightB.evolved ingenious devices to help themC.found ways to supply their own lightD.developed extremely sensitive eyes2.According to the selection,some species that live where there is no light have _____.A.long,sensitive feelersB.luminous finsC.enormous owl-like eyesD.no actual eyes3.The deepwater member of the squid family emits a fluid that ______.A.looks like inkB.is luminousC.protects it from its enemiesD.darkens the water around it4.It is supposed that about half of the varieties of fish living in the dark depths have _____.A.evolved more than one means of creating lightB.some power of illuminationC.developed extremely sensitive feelersD.almost telescopic eyes5.Implied but not stated:A.Where there is no light,the power of illumination is necessary for survival.B.Food-hunting is a difficult problem in the ocean depths.C.When a fish is being pursued,it often turns off its light.D.All fish in the darkest depths of the ocean have some device to compensate for lack of light.Passage 2Harry Houdini was one of the greatest American entertainers in the theatre this century.He was a man famous for his escapes—from prison cells,from wooden boxes floating in rivers,from locked tanks full of water.He appeared in theaters all over Europe and America。