成人高考高起点英语真题答案
2022年山东成人高考高起点英语真题及答案
2022年山东成人高考高起点英语真题及答案第Ⅰ卷(选择题,共105分)一、语音知识:共5小题;每题1.5分,共7.5分。
在下列每组单词中,有一个单词的划线部分与其他单词的划线部分的读音不同。
找出这个词。
1. A.chair B.rich C.teacher D.headache2.A.cut B.but C.student D.must3.A.rise B.give C.life D.nice4.A.are B.dare C.care D.share5.A.bus B.desk C.fast D.easy二、词汇与语法知识:共15小题;每题1.5分,共22.5分。
从每小题的四个选择项中,选出最佳的一项。
6.The house____walls are made of glass looks beautiful.A.thatB.whichC.whoD.whose7.Hurry up,_____you will miss the train.A.thenB.andC.butD.or8.The young man_____a large box went out of the bank.A.carriedB.carryingC.carriesD.carry9.If he____,he’ll be the first Englishman to get the prize in the past ten years.A.winB.will winD.is winning10.We should protect the Earth because it is____home.B.ourC.weD.ours11.This bus____the children to and from their school every day.A.takesB.will takeC.is takingD.has taken12.The bank finally agreed____him$5,000.A.lendingB.lendsC.to lendD.lent13.She’s far____at English than her brother.A.betterB.wellC.goodD.best14.She____put the glasses on the ground.A.carefulB.carefullyC.caringD.cared15.He always gets up early_____the morning.A.inB.onD.to16.It takes____hour to reach the top of the mountain.A.aB.anC.不填D.the17.Two bridges_____over the river five years ago.A.buildB.builtC.were builtD.are built18.The pain is so bad that she____fall asleep at all.A.can’tB.mustn'tC.shouldn'tD.needn’t19.He____in London for almost10years.A.liveB.is livingC.livesD.has lived20.—______do you mean,you want to spend the weekend alone?A.WhyB.HowC.WhatD.Whom三、完形填空:共15小题;每题2分,共30分。
成人高考成考英语(高起专)试卷及解答参考(2024年)
2024年成人高考成考英语(高起专)复习试卷及解答参考一、语音知识(本大题有5小题,每小题2分,共10分)1、Choose the word that has the same pronunciation as the word “elephant.”A. elephantB. elephantC. elephantD. elephantAnswer: BExplanation: The word “elephant” is pronounced as /ˈɛl.ɪ.fɑːnt/. Among the options provided, “elephant” in option B is pronounced the same as the original word.2、Select the word that has the opposite meaning of “increase.”A. increaseB. increaseC. decreaseD. decreaseAnswer: CExplana tion: The word “increase” means to make larger or greater. The wordthat has the opposite meaning is “decrease,” which means to make smaller or less. Among the options, “decrease” in option C is the correct answer.3、The word “communicate” is pronounced as:A. /kəˈmjuːnɪkeɪt/B. /kəˈmjuːnɪkeɪt/C. /kəˈmjuːniːkeɪt/D. /kəˈmjuːniːkeɪt/Answer: AExplanation: The correct pronunciation of “communicate” is /kəˈmjuːnɪkeɪt/. The “c” in “communicate” is not hard, as it does not precede a double vowel.4、Which of the following words has the correct pronunciation?A. “Environment” - /ɪnˌvaɪrənˈmeɪnt/B. “Education” - /ˌɛdʒuˈkeɪʃən/C. “Imagine” - /ɪˈmædʒɪneɪt/D. “Compass” - /kəˈmæpəs/Answer: BExplanation: The correct pronunciation of “education” is /ˌɛdʒuˈkeɪʃən/. The “e” in “education” is long, as it is followed by a “g” which is silent. The other options have mispronounced vowels or consonants.5、The sentence “She always has a smile on her face” emphasizes that sheis always __________.A. cheerfulC. nervousD. sadAnswer: A. cheerfulExplanation: The word “always” in the sentence indicates a constant state or behavior. The phrase “has a smile on her face” suggests that she is in a good mood or happy, which is best described by the word “cheerful.” The other options do not accurately capture the positive connotation of the sentence.二、词汇与语法知识(本大题有15小题,每小题2分,共30分)1、Choose the correct word or phrase to complete the sentence below.The_______of the meeting was quite impressive.A. atmosphereB. audienceC. attendanceD. occasionAnswer: CExplanation: The correct answer is “attendance” because it refers to the number of people who were present at the meeting. The other options do not fit the context of the sentence.2、Select the word that does not belong in the following list.A. enthusiasticC. exhaustedD. alertAnswer: CExplanation: The word “exhausted” does not belong in the list because it is an adjective that describes someone who is very tired, whereas “enthusiastic,” “energetic,” and “alert” all describe someone who is full of energy or has a positive, watchful attitude.3、Choose the word that best completes the sentence.The teacher___________the students to be quiet during the examination.A. requestedB. suggestedC. orderedD. recommendedAnswer: C. orderedExplanation: The correct choice is “ordered” because it indicates a direct command or instruction from the teacher. The other options, while they could be used in some contexts, do not convey the same level of authority or necessity as “ordered” does in this sentence.4、Complete the sentence using the correct form of the verb in parentheses.If you________(be) more careful, you would not have made so many mistakes.A. areB. wereC. will beD. had beenAnswer: B. wereExplanation: The correct form of the verb to use in this sentence is “were,” which i s the past subjunctive form of “to be.” The sentence is expressing a hypothetical situation, which is a situation that is not real but is being considered for the sake of argument. The past subjunctive is used to describea condition that is not true but could have been or would have been.5、Choose the word that best completes the sentence.The professor___________the students’ questions eagerly.A. ignoredB. addressedC. neglectedD. overlookedAnswer: B. addressedExplanation: The correct word to complet e the sentence is “addressed,” which means to speak to or write to someone formally or officially. The professor is expected to address the students’ questions, not ignore, neglect, or overlook them.6、Complete the sentence with the correct form of the verb in parentheses.They___________(be) discussing the project when the meeting was called toorder.A. wereB. had beenC. have beenD. isAnswer: A. wereExplanation: The correct form of the verb is “were,” which is the past continuous tense. The sentence describes an action that was happening at a specific past time (when the meeting was called to order), so the past continuous tense is appropriate. The other options are incorrect because they do not match the context or the tense required.7、Choose the word that best completes the sentence.The teacher was surprised by the student’s_ability to understand complex concepts.A)surpriseB)surprisedC)surprisingD)surpriseablyAnswer: C) surprisingExplanation: The correct answer is “surprising” because it is the adjective form that describes the student’s ability. “Surprise” is a noun, “surprised” is the past participle form of the verb, and “surpriseably” is not a word.8、Complete the sentence with the correct form of the given verb in brackets.They (be) (not) aware of the changes that (take) place in the company last month.A)wereB)areC)wasD)beAnswer: A) wereExplanation: The correct answer is “were” because the subject “they” is plural, and the past perfect tense “had taken” indicates that the cha nges occurred before the awareness of them. Therefore, “were” is the correct past tense form of “be.”9.Choose the word that best completes the sentence.I can’t believe how____________changes have occurred in this small town over the past decade.A)numerousB)rapidC)suddenD)gradualAnswer: D) gradualExplanation: The sentence is describing changes that have occurred over a period of time, suggesting a process that was not immediate or extreme. “Gradual” fits this context best, indicating changes that happen slowly over time.10.Select the correct form of the verb to complete the following sentence.The professor___________us a detailed outline of the research project before the deadline.A)gaveB)has givenC)will giveD)is givingAnswer: B) has givenExplanation: The sentence implies that the action of giving the outline has already occurred before the deadline. The present perfect tense (“has given”) is used to describe actions that have a present relevance or result.11.Choose the correct word to complete the sentence:The manager was_about the new project, but the team was confident.A)apprehensiveB)optimisticC)indifferentD)enthusiasticAnswer: A) apprehensiveExplanation: The correct answer is “apprehensive” because it means feeling or showing anxiety or fear about something, which fits the context of the manager being concerned about the new project. The other options do not convey the same sense of worry or anxiety.12.Select the word that is closest in meaning to the underlined word:The teacher’s_appr oach to teaching made the subject much more engaging.A)traditionalB)innovativeC)passiveD)objectiveAnswer: B) innovativeExplanation: The underlined word “innovative” means introducing new methods or ideas. The sentence suggests that the teacher’s approach was different and made the subject more engaging. The word “traditional” would imply a more conventional method, “passive” would suggest a lack of interest, and “objective” would imply a neutral approach, none of which fit the context as well as “innovative.”13.Choose the word that best completes the sentence.The company’s new policy has been widely __________, with both positive and negative reactions.A. criticizedB. implementedC. supportedD. rejectedAnswer: B. implementedExplanation: The correct word here should reflect that the policy has been put into effect. “Implemented” means to carry out or put into effect, which fits the context. “Criticized” would imply there are negative reactions,“supported” would imply positive reactions, and “rejected” wo uld imply outright refusal, none of which fully capture the act of the policy being put into practice.14.Select the correct form of the verb to complete the sentence.She_______(go) to the market every morning, but now she has a car.A. used to goB. uses to goC. used goD. uses goAnswer: A. used to goExplanation: The correct phrase to use in this context is “used to” followed by the base form of the verb, which indicates a past habit or practice that has since changed. “Used to go” is the correc t past simple form that indicates a habit in the past. The other options are grammatically incorrect or do not convey the intended meaning.15.Choose the correct word or phrase to complete the sentence.The professor___________the students to study hard for the exam.A. advisedB. recommendedC. suggestedD. proposedAnswer: B. recommendedExplanation: The correct answer is “recommended” because it is the most appropriate word to express the professor’s advice. “Advised,” “suggested,” and “proposed” can also mean giving advice or suggestions, but “recommended”is often used in a more formal context, such as in an academic setting.三、完形填空(30分)Passage:In the small town of Willow Creek, there was once a charming old library that stood at the heart of the community. The library was a hub of learning and culture, where people of all ages would gather to read, discuss, and exchange ideas. The librarian, Mrs. Thompson, was known for her warm smile and vast knowledge of books. She had been working at the library for over 30 years and was deeply loved by everyone in the town.One day, the town’s mayor announced that the library was in danger of closing due to budget cuts. The community was shocked and immediately rallied to save their beloved library. They organized a series of events, including a book sale, a bake sale, and a benefit concert, to raise funds.The most successful event was the “Willow Creek Reads” program, where local authors were invited to read to the children and talk about their writing process. The children were excited and inspired, and the adults were reminded of the power of books to bring people together.As the days went by, more and more people began to donate books and moneyto the library. Mrs. Thompson was overwhelmed by the outpouring of support from the community. She knew that the library would not only survive but thrive.One evening, as Mrs. Thompson was organizing a new shelf of donated books, she noticed a mysterious note tucked inside one of the books. The note read, “To Mrs.Thompson, from the Friends of Willow Creek Library. We hope these books bring you joy and continue to inspire the community.”Mrs. Thompson smiled, knowing that the spirit of the library was alive and well.Blanks:1.The library in Willow Creek was a___________of learning and culture.2.Mrs. Thompson was___________for her warm smile and vast knowledge of books.3.The town’s mayor announced that the library was in___________due to budget cuts.4.The community___________to save their beloved library.5.The most successful event was the___________program.6.The children were___________and inspired by the local authors.7.The adults were___________of the power of books to bring people together.8.More and more people began to___________books and money to the library.9.Mrs. Thompson was___________by the outpouring of support from the community.10.The note was a___________from the Friends of Willow Creek Library.11.Mrs. Thompson smiled, knowing that the spirit of the librarywas___________and well.Questions:11.What was the note a___________from the Friends of Willow Creek Library?A)InvitationB)ComplaintC)Thank youD)ApologyAnswer:C) Thank you四、阅读理解(本部分有5大题,每大题9分,共45分)第一题Read the following passage and answer the questions that follow.The Internet has revolutionized the way we communicate, access information, and conduct business. With just a few clicks, we can connect with people from all over the world, access a vast amount of information, and even conduct transactions online. However, along with these benefits, the Internet has also brought about various challenges and risks. One of the most significant risks is the potential for cybercrime, which includes hacking, identity theft, and phishing.1.What is one of the major risks associated with the use of the Internet?A. Improved communicationB. Access to a vast amount of informationC. Potential for cybercrimeD. Increased business opportunities2.What are some examples of cybercrimes mentioned in the passage?A. Hacking, identity theft, and phishingB. Improved communication and access to informationC. Increased business opportunitiesD. Reduced need for physical interaction3.How does the Internet impact the way we conduct business?A. It reduces the need for physical interactionB. It increases the potential for cybercrimeC. It provides a platform for global communication and transactionsD. It eliminates the need for traditional banking and financial servicesAnswers:1.C2.A3.C第二题Passage:The rapid development of technology has greatly influenced the way people communicate. Social media platforms have become an integral part of daily life,allowing individuals to connect with others across the globe. However, this shift in communication has raised concerns about the impact on face-to-face interactions and the potential loss of traditional social skills.One of the most popular social media platforms is Instagram, which is known for its focus on visual content. Users can share photos, videos, and stories, and follow others who share similar interests. While Instagram can be a great way to stay connected with friends and discover new things, it also has its downsides.A recent study found that excessive use of Instagram can lead to feelings of loneliness and depression. The constant comparison with others’ seemingly perfect lives can create a sense of inadequacy. Additionally, the platform’s algorithm can create a filter bubble, where users are only exposed to content that aligns with their existing beliefs and interests, thus limiting their exposure to diverse perspectives.Despite these concerns, many people find Instagram to be a valuable tool for networking and personal growth. It can provide a platform for artists, writers, and entrepreneurs to showcase their work and connect with potential audiences. Moreover, it can be a source of inspiration and motivation, as users are exposed to the achievements and stories of others.Questions:1、What is the main topic of the passage?A) The benefits of using social media platforms.B) The negative effects of Instagram on social interactions.C) The history of social media platforms.D) The role of technology in modern communication.2、Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a potential negative effect of using Instagram?A) Feelings of inadequacy.B) Limited exposure to diverse perspectives.C) Improved communication skills.D) Increased feelings of loneliness and depression.3、What is the author’s attitude towards Instagram?A) Highly critical.B) Indifferent.C) Positive and supportive.D) Ambiguous.Answers:1、B) The negative effects of Instagram on social interactions.2、C) Improved communication skills.3、D) Ambiguous.第三题Reading Passage:In the small town of Greenfield, there was a long-standing tradition of the annual Greenfield Festival. The festival, which took place every autumn, broughttogether local artists, musicians, and performers from around the region. It was a time for celebration, a showcase of local talent, and a chance for the community to come together and enjoy the arts.One of the highlights of the festival was the “Greenfield Talent Show,” where local residents could audition to perform. This year, the talent show had a special twist: the winner would receive a scholarship to study music at a prestigious music school in the nearby city of Bluewater.Word Count: 102Questions:1、What is the main purpose of the Greenfield Festival?A) To promote tourism in GreenfieldB) To bring the community together and celebrate local artsC) To raise funds for charityD) To promote agricultural products2、Which event at the festival was of particular interest to this year’s participants?A) The art exhibitionB) The music concertC) The Greenfield Talent ShowD) The local craft fair3、What reward did the winner of the Greenfield Talent Show receive?A) A cash prizeB) A trip to the nearby cityC) A scholarship to study musicD) A trophyAnswers:1、B) To bring the community together and celebrate local arts2、C) The Greenfield Talent Show3、C) A scholarship to study music第四题Reading ComprehensionRead the following passage and answer the questions that follow.The rise of e-commerce has revolutionized the way people shop and has had a significant impact on traditional brick-and-mortar stores. Online shopping has become increasingly popular due to its convenience and the vast variety of products available. However, this shift has also brought about challenges and changes in the retail industry.One of the main advantages of e-commerce is the convenience it offers. Customers can shop from the comfort of their own homes at any time of the day or night. This eliminates the need to travel to physical stores and wait in long queues. Additionally, online platforms often provide detailed product descriptions, customer reviews, and even virtual try-ons, which can help customers make more informed purchasing decisions.Despite these benefits, e-commerce has also presented challenges fortraditional retailers. Many have had to adapt to the changing landscape by investing in their online presence and offering competitive pricing and customer service. However, some have struggled to keep up and have been forced to close their doors.The retail industry is also witnessing a shift in consumer behavior. Customers are becoming more environmentally conscious and are increasingly looking for sustainable and ethical products. This has led to a rise ineco-friendly shopping options and a decline in demand for fast fashion.1.What is the main advantage of e-commerce mentioned in the passage?A) Competitive pricingB) ConvenienceC) Eco-friendly optionsD) Detailed product reviews2.How has e-commerce affected traditional brick-and-mortar stores?A) They have become more profitable.B) They have had to adapt and invest in online presence.C) They have seen a significant increase in foot traffic.D) They have closed down due to increased competition.3.What is the trend in consumer behavior mentioned in the passage?A) Customers are looking for more affordable products.B) Customers are becoming more environmentally conscious.C) Customers are preferring fast fashion over sustainable options.D) Customers are no longer interested in online shopping.Answers:1.B) Convenience2.B) They have had to adapt and invest in online presence.3.B) Customers are becoming more environmentally conscious.第五题Read the following passage and answer the questions that follow.In recent years, there has been a growing interest in online education. This shift is primarily due to the convenience and flexibility it offers to students. Online courses allow individuals to learn at their own pace, from any location, and often at a lower cost compared to traditional in-person classes. However, despite these advantages, online learning also comes with its own set of challenges.One of the main concerns is the potential for reduced social interaction. In traditional classrooms, students have the opportunity to engage with their peers and professors, which can enhance their learning experience. Online students, on the other hand, may feel isolated and disconnected from the academic community. This can lead to a lack of motivation and engagement in the course material.Another challenge is the need for self-discipline. Online courses require students to be self-motivated and organized. Without the structure of a traditional classroom, students must set their own schedules and manage their time effectively. This can be difficult for some individuals, especially thosewho are accustomed to the routine of attending classes on campus.Despite these challenges, many online learners find that the benefits outweigh the drawbacks. They appreciate the ability to work around their other commitments, such as full-time jobs or family responsibilities. Additionally, online courses often provide access to a wider range of resources and expertise than traditional courses.1.The primary reason for the growing interest in online education is:a) the opportunity for social interactionb) the flexibility and convenience it offersc) the lower cost compared to traditional in-person classesd) the access to a wider range of resources2.What is one of the main concerns mentioned about online learning?a) The convenience of learning at one’s own paceb) The potential for reduced social interactionc) The lower cost of online coursesd) The increased access to expertise3.According to the passage, which of the following is a challenge for online learners?a) The ease of engaging with peers and professorsb) The need for self-discipline and organizationc) The lower cost of online coursesd) The ability to work around other commitmentsAnswers:1.b) the flexibility and convenience it offers2.b) The potential for reduced social interaction3.b) The need for self-discipline and organization五、补全对话(本大题有5小题,每小题3分,共15分)第一题A: Excuse me, could you help me with some English vocabulary?B: Sure, I’d be happy to. What would you like to know about?A: I need to expand my vocabulary for the college entrance exam. Can you suggest some useful words for an “Adult Higher Education” (AHLE) English test?B: Absolutely! Here are a few words and phrases that are often included in such exams:1.(______) - a higher level of education beyond high school.2.(______) - a system of post-secondary education that allows working adults to earn degrees.3.(______) - a person who is studying or has studied at a college or university.4.(______) - a course or program of study that leads to a degree or certification.5.(______) - a test taken by students to gain admission to a college or university.A: Great, thanks! What should I write in the blank spaces?B:1.(______) - A higher level of education beyond high school.2.(______) - A system of post-secondary education that allows working adults to earn degrees.3.(______) - A person who is studying or has studied at a college or university.4.(______) - A course or program of study that leads to a degree or certification.5.(______) - A test taken by students to gain admission to a college or university.答案:1.Degree2.Adult Higher Education (AHLE)3.College student4.Curriculum5.Admission test解析:1.Degree - This word is used to describe a higher level of education, which is a key concept in the context of college education.2.Adult Higher Education (AHLE) - This specific term refers to the system that caters to working adults who wish to pursue further education.3.College student - This phrase describes someone who is currently or has been enrolled in a college or university.4.Curriculum - This word refers to the courses or program of study that an educational institution offers.5.Admission test - This term refers to the test that students must take to be admitted to a college or university, which is a common requirement for higher education.第二题1.A: I’m sorry, but I can’t help you with that right now.B: Why not?A: Because I’m currently in a meeting.B: Oh, I see. Well, can I leave you a message?A: Certainly, you can.B: Thank you. I’ll just write down my number and call you back after the meeting.A: That sounds good.B: Is there anything specific you need help with?A: Yes, actually. I need some information about the new software package our company is considering.B: Of course. Let me check if I have that information available.A: Alright, take your time.B: I should be able to find it for you. Just a moment, please.A: No problem.B: There we go. I have the information you need.A: Great, thanks. Can you send it to my email?B: Absolutely. I’ll send it over right now.A: Perfect. I appreciate your help.B: You’re welcome. Feel free to call back if you need anything else.A: Will do. Have a good meeting.B: You too. Goodbye.1.A: I’m sorry, but I can’t help you with that right now.B: Why not?A: Because I’m currently in a meeting.B: Oh, I see. Well, can I leave you a message?A: Certainly, you can.B: Thank you. I’ll just write down my number and call you back after the meeting.A: That sounds good.B: Is there anything specific you need help with?A: Yes, actually. I need some information about the new software package our company is considering.B: Of course. Let me check if I have that information available.A: Alright, take your time.B: I should be able to find it for you. Just a moment, please.A: No problem.B: There we go. I have the information you need.A: Great, thanks. Can you send it to my email?B: Absolutely. I’ll send it over right now.A: Perfect. I appreciate your help.B: You’re welc ome. Feel free to call back if you need anything else.A: Will do. Have a good meeting.B: You too. Goodbye.答案:解析:The correct continuation of the dialogue is B because it maintains the context of the original message and provides a logical progression of the conversation. It addresses the initial reason for the inability to assist and then moves on to offering a solution (leaving a message) and asking for further details about the assistance needed. The dialogue then proceeds with the person finding the information, offering to send it via email, and concluding with a friendly farewell.第三题A: Excuse me, I’m looking for the English section of the Adult College Entrance Examination. Can you help me?B: Sure, follow me. You need to go to the second floor and then turn right. The English section is located in Room 202.A: Oh, okay. Thank you. By the way, what time does the exam start?B: The exam will begin at 9:00 a.m. sharp. Make sure you arrive 30 minutes early to get settled.A: Got it. I’ll be there on t ime. One more thing, is there a specific roomfor the English exam?B: Yes, it’s Room 202 as well. You’ll see a sign indicating the English section.A: Perfect. Thanks again for your help.B: You’re welcome. Good luck with your exam!Answer:B: Yes, it’s Room 202 as well. You’ll see a sign indicating the English section.Explanation:In this dialogue, the student is asking for directions to the English section of the exam. The answer to the question is found in the response by the staff member. They confirm that the English exam is held in Room 202, as indicated by a sign, providing clear information to the student.第四题A: Excuse me, I seem to have misplaced my calculator. Can you help me find it?B: Sure, where do you think you might have left it?A: I was working on this problem for our math class, and I think I might have left it on the desk.B: Okay, let’s check the desk first. Is this the one you’re looking for?A: No, that’s not it. It was smaller and black.B: Alright, let’s look over there by the window. Do you see anything that。
云南成人高考高起点英语试题及答案
云南成人高考高起点英语试题及答案1(选择题,共105)第卷分【一】略151、522分。
共、5分。
从每题的四个选择项中,【二】词汇与语法知识:共小题;每题选出最正确的一项。
6. Johnson will phone his mother as soon as he in Kunming.A. arrivedB. arrivesC. will arriveD. is arriving7. The young policeman asked her name was.A. whenB. whoC. whyD. what8. This song is very with young people.A. pleasantB. popularC. favouriteD. beautiful9. The family at a small hotel for the night.A. put upB. went upC. got upD. jumped up10. "We can't go out in this weather, "said Bob, out of the window.A. to have lookedB. lookedC. lookingD. to look11. --Let' s go to the concert tonight, Mary.--Sorry, I . I have to help my morn with the housework.A. needn' tB. can' tC. mustn' tD. shouldn' t12. I chose this coat in the end because ones were all too expensive.A. the othersB. anotherC. othersD. the other13. We got to the cinema late the heavy traffic.A. because ofB. instead ofC. according toD. except for14. David has decided football at the end of this season.A. give upB. giving upC. to give upD. having given up15. Clearly, object of the game is to improve children' s math skills.A. 不填; theB. an ; theC. 不填; 不填D. the ; 不填16. arriving home she found her old friend already there.A. OnB. ForC. ByD. With17. He says he has the T-shirt, I' ve never seen him wear it.A. afterB. sinceC. althoughD. if18. When Anna the room, a group of young men were talking eagerly round the table.A. entersB. has enteredC. was enteringD. entered19. --Do you mind if I open the window?—A. Yes, pleaseB. No, go aheadC. No, please don' tD. Yes,you' d better do20. A museum in the city centre next year.A. will be builtB. will buildC. was builtD. built【三】完形填空:共l5小题;每题2分,共30分。
成人高考高起点英语考试真题及答案
一、语音知识(共5小题;每题1.5分,共7.5分。
)第1题单选请选出下面划线部分读音不同的选项( )A.noticeB.practiceC.BritishD.patient答案:D第2题单选请选出下面划线部分读音不同的选项( )A.incomeB.centreC.cityD.bicycle答案:A第3题单选请选出下面划线部分读音不同的选项( )A.cloudB.roundC.mountainD.country答案:D第4题单选请选出下面划线部分读音不同的选项( )A.handB.honestC.habitD.behind答案:B第5题单选请选出下面划线部分读音不同的选项( )A.directB.hotelC.basketD.express答案:C二、词汇与语法知识(共15小题;每题1.5分,共22.5分。
) 从每小题的四个选择项中,选出最佳的一项。
第6题单选My friend Bob always __________ jokes whenever we get together.B.speaksC.talksD.tells答案:D第7题单选Before Tom got to the cinema,the film__________A.had begunB.will beginC.has begunD.begins答案:A第8题单选The driver kept one eye on __________ traffic and the other on __________ map.A.不填;aB.a;aC.the;theD.the;不填第9题单选I couldn′t find my black gloves __________.A.nowhereB.somewhereC.everywhereD.anywhere答案:D第10题单选Mary picked up her children′s clothes that __________on the floor.A.lieB.will lieC.have lainD.were lying答案:D第11题单选Jane had already finished cooking __________ the time I got home.A.inB.onC.byD.at答案:C第12题单选Excuse me,where is the meeting room?--Just a second. I′ll have someone __________ you there.A.takesB.takeC.takingD.to take答案:B第13题单选I′ll never forget the day __________ I became a doctor.A.thatB.whichC.whereD.when答案:D第14题单选Your article is well written,but I think you should __________ it again.A.go offB.go byC.go overD.go against答案:C第15题单选There′s plenty of time,so you __________ worry about it.A.needn'tB.couldn'tC.mustn'tD.wouldn't答案:A第16题单选My bedroom was very small, with the window __________ the street.A.facesB.facingC.facedD.to face答案:B第17题单选A few days ago I visited a friend of __________ and that day I learned a valuable lesson.A.meB.mineC.myD.myself答案:B第18题单选--Would you like to go to the theater with me tonight?__________ ,but I don′t think I can afford the time.A.That's nothingB.Well doneC.I'd like toD.I'm afraid not答案:C第19题单选Family members worked hard __________ sure that they had enough food.A.makingB.makeC.madeD.to make答案:D第20题单选The light was so __________ that I had to cover my eyes.A.brightB.weakC.softD.natural答案:A三、完形填空(共15小题;每题2分,共30分。
2022年成人高考高起点英语考试真题及参考答案
》》》》》》2023年整理试题资料,word版欢迎下载《《《《《《2022 年成人高考高起点英语考试真题及参考答案一、语音知识:共量小题;每题 l.5 分,共 7.5 分。
在以下每组单词中,有一个单词的划线部分与其他单词的划线部分的读音不同。
找出这个词。
第 1 题请选择出划线部分读音不同的选项( )。
A.containB.bargainC.explainD.remain【答案】B第 2 题请选择出划线部分读音不同的选项( )。
A.forbidB.doubleC.describeD.doubt【答案】D第 3 题请选择出划线部分读音不同的选项( )。
A.probablyB.pronounceC.professorD.provide【答案】A第 4 题请选择出划线部分读音不同的选项( )。
A.ashamedC.averageD.attract【答案】C第 5 题请选择出划线部分读音不同的选项( )。
A.circleB.cattleC.coastD.curtain【答案】A二、词汇与语法知识(共 15 小题;每题 1.5 分,共 22.5 分。
) 从每题的四个选择项中,选出最正确的一项。
第6 题He is busy his suitcase.A.packB.to packC.packingD.packed【正确答案】C【答案解析】此题考察be busy doing 构造。
句意:他正忙着拾掇行李。
be busy doing sth. 忙于做某事。
第 7 题—What are you looking for—I can’t remember where I my glasses.A.would leaveC.had leftD.left【正确答案】D【答案解析】此题考察时态。
句意:——你正在找什么?——我想不起来把眼镜放在哪了。
根据句意可知,从句的动作发生在过去,主句时态又是一般如今时,故从句时态为一般过去时。
2023成人高考高起点《英语》笔试真题及答案
一、语音知识,下列每组单词中。
有一个单词划线部分与其他其他单词的划线部分的读音同。
找出这个词。
(1.5分一题)1.A.room B.blood C.zao D.fand2.A.nice B.pity C.sit D.fish3.A.Party B.star C.war D.farmugh B.caugh C.enough D.though5.A.aunt B.autuma C.daugher D.cause二、词汇与语法知识6.would you like to visit peter with B this weekend?A.weC.ourD.ours7.He is not using his phone DA.will heB.does heC.has heD.is ha8.I took out my wallet,but there no money in it.A.hasB.hadC.wasD.is9.I am excited B we are roing to the Great wali tomorrow.A.butB.thatC.whichD.or10.I cant come out tonight A I've got too much housework.A.becauseB.unlessC.untilD.although11.I B basketball with my friends next weekend.A.playB.will playC.playedD.have played12.The room D did my home work was too hot.A.whyB.howC.WhenD.where13.She enjoyed D howto look after young animals.A.learntB.to learnC.LearnD.leaning14.can we go home now?No.you AA.can'tB.needn'tC.don'tD.dosen't17.He was D a book for his birthdayA.giveB.givesC.givingD.given18.Tina A the daughter of M.Smith,was born April last year.A.inB.toC.atD.on19.The shop owner told the driver his car.A.moveB.movingC.to movesD.moves20.A bike is this?-I guess it's William's.A.WhoseB.WhomC.WhoD.What五、补全对话(3分/题)场景:Jack碰到用学Mike两人聊起今晚的安排。
2024年成人高考成考(高起本)英语试题与参考答案
2024年成人高考成考英语(高起本)模拟试题与参考答案一、语音知识(本大题有5小题,每小题2分,共10分)1、Listen to the following words and choose the one whose underlined part is pronounced differently from the others:A. dropB. sportC. workD. wordAnswer: CExplanation: In this option, the underlined part is pronounced /ɜːr/, while in the other options, it is pronounced /ɔː/ or /ɑː/ depending on the context.2、Choose the word whose underlined part has a different pronunciation from the others:A. withB. thickC. richD. witherAnswer: DExplanation: The underlined part in “thick” and “rich” is pronounced /ɪ/, while in “with” and “wither,” it is pronounced /ɪ/. The difference lies in the “th” in “wither,” which changes the pronunciation to /iː/.3、Listen to the following sentences and choose the word that is pronounced differently from the rest:A. catB. canC. carD. cartAnswer: B (can)Explanation: The other words are all pronounced with the “k” sound at the beginning. The word “can” has the “k” sound before the “an” vowel combination, but it’s not pronounced as a separate “k” sound.4、Choose the sentence that contains an example of the schwa sound:A. She has a cat.B. It is a small cat.C. The cat is beautiful.D. With a cat in the room.Answer: B (It is a small cat)Explanation: The schwa sound is represented by the symbol əand is a weak vowel sound. In option B, the word “is” is pronounced with a schwa sound, which is characteristic of the schwa. The other sentences don’t contain an example ofthe schwa sound.5、Listen to the following sentence and choose the word that is pronounced differently from the others.A. appleB. bananaC. catD. fatherAnswer: CExplanation: The words “apple,” “banana,” and “father” are all pronounced with a short /æ/ sound. The word “cat,” however, is pronounced with a long /æ/ sound. Therefore, “cat” is the word that is pronounced differently.二、词汇与语法知识(本大题有15小题,每小题2分,共30分)1、The conference will be held in the auditorium____all the sports stars are expected to attend.A. whereB. whichC. thatD. asAnswer: A. whereExplanation: “Where” is used here as a relative adverb to introduce a non-restrictive relative clause. In this context, “where all the sports starsare expected to attend” describes the location of the auditorium. The use of “which” or “that” would make the clause restrictive, which is not requiredin this sentence.2、Despite the heavy rain, the workers___on time for the site meeting.A. had comeB. comeC. cameD. were comingAnswer: C. cameExplanation: “Came” is the past tense of the verb “to come,” fitting the past tense context of the sentence. “Had come” and “were coming” suggesta past perfect and continuous aspect, which is not required in this context. “Come” is th e simple present tense, which does not match the past tense indicator in the beginning of the sentence.3、Choose the word that does not belong in the following list:a)translate b) eventual c) elect d) renovateAnswer: c) electExplanation: The word “elect” is the odd one out because it means “choose” or “select,” whereas the other words are all related to the process of changing or transferring something. “Translate” means to convert words from one language to another, “eventual” refers to an outcome that wi ll happen eventually, and “renovate” means to repair, update, or improve something.4、Choose the correct past participle form of the verb in parentheses:The students__________(visit) the museum on the weekend.a)visited b) has visited c) having visited d) will visitAnswer: a) visitedExplanation: The correct past participle to use with the modal verb “have” and the past tense of the verb “visit” is “visited.” Therefore, the correct sentence is “The students visited the museum on the weekend.” Options b) and d) are incorrect because “has visited” is the present perfect tense and “will visit” is the future simple tense. Option c) “having visited” is incorrect as it seems to suggest an ongoing action, while the sentence is about a completed action.5、Choose the correct word to complete the sentence:The speaker was___________by the audience, who cheered and applauded enthusiastically.A)ignoredB)admiredC)appreciatedD)overwhelmedAnswer: D) overwhelmedExplanation: The context of the sentence suggests that the speaker was positively affected by the audience’s reaction. “Overwhelmed” means to be affected emotionally in a very strong way, often with feelings of excitement or happiness. The other options do not fit the context as well: “ignored” means not paid attention to, “admired” means regarded with respect or approval, and“appreciated” means to be grateful for or to recognize the value of something.6、Complete the sentence with the correct form of the verb in parentheses: Although the weather was terrible, the marathon runners___________(be) determined to finish the race.A)areB)wereC)isD)were beingAnswer: B) wereExplanation: The sentence describes an action that happened in the past. The phrase “Although the weather was terrible” sets the scene, and the main clause “the marathon runners” is referring to people who were running in the past. Therefore, the correct form of the verb to use is the past simple tense, “were.” The other options are incorrect because “are” is the present simple tense, “is” is the singular present tense, and “were being” is the past continuous tense, which does not fit the context of the sentence.7、He was told not to go abroad. As a result, he .A) has decided to stayB) decided to stayC) will decide to stayD) decides to stayAnswer: B解析:本题考查时态。
成人高考(高起点)英语考试精选测试卷及答案(三)
成人高考(高起点)英语考试精选测试卷及答案(三)考试总分:150分考试时间:120分钟第一题:一、语音知识第1题:(1.5分〉A. sewB threwC drewD blew【正确答案】:A【答案分析】:第2题:(1.5分〉A rushB duckC truckD. butcher【正确答案】:D【答案分析】:第3题:(1.5分〉A learnB heartC earthD eard【正确答案】:B【答案分析】:第4题:(1.5分)A. cakeB. badlyC. babyD. face【正确答案】:B【答案分析】:第5题:(1.5分)A cousinB south C. groundD thousand【正确答案】:A 【答案分析】:第二題:二、词汇与语法知识第1题:1.5分〉I remember _______ her at the party last week.A to meetB meetingC.having metD to have met【正确答案】:B【答案分析】:第2题:(1.5分〉Clerk: Good afternoon. What can I do for you?Mary: ____________ post these photographs to Australia Clerk: You can send them in a registered letter.A. 1 want toB. l had toC i"d like toD.l"m going to【正确答案】:C【答案分析】:第3题:(1.5分)Shanghai has a larger population than _________ in ChinA.A any cityB. any other citiesC other cityD.any other city【正确答案】:D【答案分析】:第4题:(1.5分— When Is Henry's birthday party. Lynn。
历年年成人高考高起点英语考试真题及答案(一)
历年年成人高考高起点英语考试真题及答案(一)第1卷(选择题,共105分)一、语音知识:共5小题;每题1.5分,共7.5分。
在下列每组单词中,有一个单词的划线部分与其他单词的划线部分的读音不同。
找出这个词。
1.A. handsomeB. candleC. distanceD. land2. A. meatB. readyC. heatD. seat3.A. bottomB. colourC. MondayD. ton4.A. billionB. labC. tableD. comb5.A. toothB. monthC. fatherD.method二、词汇与语法知识:共15小题;每题1.5分。
共22.5分。
从每小题的四个选择项中,选出最佳的一项。
6. Johnson will phone his mother as soon as he in Kunming.A. arrivedB. arrivesC. will arriveD. is arriving7. The young policeman asked her name was.A. whenB. whoC. whyD. what8. This song is very with young people.A. pleasantB. popularC. favouriteD. beautiful9. The family at a small hotel for the night.A. put upB. went upC. got upD. jumped up10. "We can't go out in this weather, "said Bob, out of the window.A. to have lookedB. lookedC. lookingD. to look11. --Let' s go to the concert tonight, Mary.--Sorry, I . I have to help my morn with the housework.A. needn' tB. can' tC. mustn' tD. shouldn' t12. I chose this coat in the end because ones were all too expensive.A. the othersB. anotherC. othersD. the other13. We got to the cinema late the heavy traffic.A. because ofB. instead ofC. according toD. except for14. David has decided football at the end of this season.A. give upB. giving upC. to give upD. having given up15. Clearly, object of the game is to improve children' s math skills.A. 不填; theB. an ; theC. 不填; 不填D. the ; 不填16. arriving home she found her old friend already there.A. OnB. ForC. ByD. With17. He says he has the T-shirt, I' ve never seen him wear it.A. afterB. sinceC. althoughD. if18. When Anna the room, a group of young men were talking eagerly round the table.A. entersB. has enteredC. was enteringD. entered19. --Do you mind if I open the window?—A. Yes, pleaseB. No, go aheadC. No, please don' tD. Yes,you' d better do20. A museum in the city centre next year.A. will be builtB. will buildC. was builtD. built三、完形填空:共l5小题;每题2分,共30分。
成人高考(高起点)英语考试精选测试卷及答案(一)
成人高考(高起点)英语考试精选测试卷及答案(一)考试总分:150分考试时间:120分钟第一题:一、语音知识第1题(1.5分〉A weatherB. wheatC headD feather【正确答案】:B【答案分析】: 第2题:(1.5分〉A wereB. thereC. whereD nowhere【正确答案】:A【答案分析】: 第3题:(1.5分)A popularB. largeC. remarkableD dark【正确答案】:A【答案分析】:第4题:(1.5分)A labB tableC. mathD attack【正确答案】:B【答案分析】:第5题:(1.5分)A. sugar B grammar C dollarD. farther【正确答案】:D【答案分析】:第二题:二.词汇与语法知识第1题:(・5分)In terms of education systems ・ one cannot say that one system in one country is better than ______________A. that of anotherB anotherC one of anotherD one another【正确答案】:A【答案分析】: 第2题:(1.5分)W: How does your daughter like her new school?M: __________A Fine. She seems to have made some new friends in no time.B. She likes it so much that she" 11 soon be reluctant to leave the school.C Though she likes the new school, she loves her old school much stronger.D. Well, i'm afraid I don" t know exactly.【正确答案】:A【答案分析】:暂无解析,请参考用户分享笔记第3题:(1.5分)George went hunting for a room but he didn't find one _____________A to liveB. to live inC. for livingD to be living in【正确答案】:B【答案分析】:暂无解析,请参考用户分享笔记第4题:(1.5分)—Has any one seen my glasses?A. Here it is B it is hereC Here are theyD. Here they are【正确答案】:D【答案分析】:第5题:(仁5分)Our son does n't know what to ___________ at the university; he can't make up his mind about his future ・A. take inB take upC take overD. take after【正确答案】:B【答案分析】: 第6题:(1.5分)Most of his __________ were never carried out for lack of money ・A. sketehesB. aimC. schemesD destination【正确答案】:C【答案分析】:第7题:(1.5分)Peter wishes that he ___________ law instead of literature when he was in college.A. could studyB. studiedC had studiedD would study【正确答案】:C【答案分析】: 第8题(1.5分)I__________ talk that way if I were Frank.A won' tBdidn’tC. couldn‘tD wouldn" t【正确答案】:D【答案分析】:本题考查虚拟语气用法。
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2015年成人高考高起点英语真题及答案选择题一、语音知识(共5小题;每题1.5分,共7.5分)在下列每组单词中,有一个单词的画线部分与其他单词的画线部分的读音不同。
找出这个词。
1.A.family B.value C.cat D.baby2.A.show B.now C.yellow D.grow3.A.beach B.1unch C.chair D.machine4.A.human B.cut C.fun D.1uck5.A.sale B.snow C.design D.ask二、词汇与语法知识5小题:每题1.5分,共22.5分。
)从每小题的四个选择项中,选出最佳的一项。
6.Tom attended evening school for month or two.A.the:a B.an;the C.不填;the D.an;不填7.Spring is by far time to visit the island.A.better B.the better C.best D.the best8.The weather report says it again tomorrow.A.rains B.rained C.will rain D.has rained9.Bill has a very high price for the car.A.paid B.spent C.cost D.bought1 0. There is nobody here in the office-they have all gone home.A.can B.must C.should D.would1 1.Mary looks great this pair of trousers.A.in B.by C.on D.at1 2.The next morning people found the world outside their houses completely .A.change B.changing C.changed D.to change1 3.These books should not be from the library.A.taken away B.taken off C.taken down D.taken over1 4.By the time I got home,my grandmother the dinner and was watching TV.A.prepares B.prepared C.has prepared D.had prepared1 5.The reason the president kept silent is still unknown.A.how B.why C.when D.what16.一Will you please open the door for me?一 .A.Yes,please B.My pleasure C.Not at all D.You’re welcome17.James got lost in the city, he had to ask for help.A.or B.SO C.but D.for1 8.Mrs.Smith persuaded her husband the right thing.A.do B.did C.to do D.doing19.My parents and I couldn’t get into the house last night because 0f us had the key. A.all B.either C.neither D.none20.Dogs have a very sense of smell.A.nice B.clear C.good D.high三、完形填空(共15小题;每题2分,共30分。
)通读下面的短文,掌握其大意。
然后,从每小题的四个选择项中选出可填入相应空白处的最佳选项。
In nearly every town or city centre in the UK,on most days of the week you can find one or more people standing in the street selling a magazine 2 1 The Big Issue.These people are all 22 ,but they are not begging for money.23 ,they are selling the magazine as a means(手段)of 24 a small but respectable living.The Big Issue magazine was 25 in 1991 by Jon Bird and Gordon Roddick after they 26 that there were many homeless people who were 27 0n the streets of London.On a previous(之前的)28 to New York,one of them had seen homeless people selling a newspaper known as Street News29 they decided to set up something30 in the British capital.Nowadays,The Big Issue has31 all over the UK and there are even different versions(版本)of the magazine in different parts of the 32 .The sellers buy each magazine from the organization for seventy pence and then sell it to a 33 for one pound fifty.By working with The Big Issue,many people have been 34 to escape from homelessness,and 35 many of them have moved on to new jobs and new lives.21.A.printed B.spelt C.called D.stuck22.A.healthy B.homeless C.impolite D.single23.A.Instead B.Besides C.Anyhow D.Therefore24.A.changing B.enjoying C.making D.improving25.A.recognized B.started C.found D.written26.A.forgot B.hoped C.saw D.doubted27.A.driving B.1iving C.drawing D.working28.A.visit B.entrance C.way D.flight29.A.or B.but C.for D.and30.A.similar B.personal C.natural D.friendly31.A.broken B.1anded C.spread D.floated32.A.city B.town C.world D.country33.A.reporter B.painter C.1istener D.reader34.A.asked B.helped C.needed D.forced35.A.in the end B.now and then C.all the time D.in a hurry四、阅读理解(共15小题;每题3分,共45分。
)阅读下列短文,然后根据短文的内容从每小题的四个选择项中选出最佳的一项。
A“Troublemaker”was what was given to my friend Peter by his teachers.They also said that he had no future and no hope! But now I suggest that anyone who said that should say“sorry”to him.Peter finished Grade Nine,and then he went to study at a technical college.He became a leader of a group of bad boys.After graduation he had nothing to d0,SO he just hung around by the market with his friends.It looked like nothing could change his life.It was not until the day that his father died.He left the boys and went to help his mother who sold food by the roadside.He really pitied his mum and wanted to do something to support her.He loved reading cartoon(漫画)books and had been collecting them for years,SO he decided that he should sell them.Soon he realized that his books were very popular.So he made up his mind to set up his own business.Hewent around buying cartoon books from other people.He bought them for 25%and then sold them for half price.These days,he doesn’t have to go around looking for cartoon books because there are always people coming to his shop to sell their old ones.He now has a monthly income of about 55,000 baht(泰铢).He was a“troublemaker”to his teachers but he is a hero to me.If you are judged by your teachers as a“bad student”.I suggest you ignore what they say.Just do your best in everything.Don’t give up so eas-ily, Believe me ,one day you could be successful,too.36.Why does the author think some people should say“sorry”to Peter?A.They refused to help him. B.They considered him hopeless.C-They looked down on his parents.D.They made him give up his friends.37.What did Peter do after his father died?A.He worked at a market. B.He learnt to draw pictures.C.He started his own business.D.He continued his c011ege studies.38.How does Peter get second.hand cartoon books now?A.He buys them from bookstores. B.He goes around collecting them.C.He borrows them from his friends.D.He waits for people to sell them to him.39.The word ignore in paragraph 6 is closest in meaning t0 .A.take no interest in B.pay no attention toC.believe in D.stick toBWelcome to North Road Medical Centre!We are open from 8:30 a.m.until 6 P.m.Monday to Fri.day.Appointments(预约)with the doctors and nurses are acceptable both morning and afternoon.Howev—er,a same-day appointment may not necessarily be with your usual doctor.Patients may be seen by any member of the team.If you decide to register(注册)with us,please speak to one of our receptionists(接诊员).You will need to complete a registration form.Each new patient is asked to answer some medical questions.You should also make an appointment to see one of the nurses for a health check soon after registerin9.There is sometimes a delay in handing over medical records from your earlier doctor,and this appointment gives us valuable information about your health. The Out of Hours Service is reachable from 6:30 P.m.until 8 a.m.Monday to Friday;at weekends from 6:30 P.m.Friday t0 8 a.m.Monday.Telephone 0845—345—8995 to talk to the Out of Hours Serv—ice.They will have a doctor get in touch with you.For medical advice,you can call NHS Direct(24 hours)on 0845—4647 0r through the Internet at www.nhsdirect.nhs.com.You can always get advice over the telephone. If you are too ill to come to the medical centre,You can ask for a home Visit over the telephone.Most visits by doctors are made between12 noon and 3 P.m.If you are able to phone before 11a.m。