牛津译林版中考英语模拟试卷(四)(含答案)
【牛津译林版】初三英语Unit 4模拟试卷(附答案)
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一、选择题1.People are usually to give a general in a job interview.A.required; self-introduction B.repaired; self-introduction C.remained; self-improvement 2.There are a number of reporters________ the famous singer, and the ________ with him are covered live on TV.A.interviewing, interviewing B.interviews , interviews C.interviewing, interviews D.interviews, interviewing3.France is a________ country while Japan is an________one.A.European; Asian B.Europe; Asian C.European; Asia4.How did Cindy her shyness?A.deal B.deal to C.deal with D.do to5.I think your bike .A.requires to fix B.requires fixingC.requires be fixed D.requires fixed6.The boy was born in ____,but his parents are _______.A.Russian, British B.Russian, EnglandC.Russia, British D.Russia, England7.------You shouldn’t read this letter______. -------I’m sorry.A.in the public B.at the public C.to public D.to the public 8.She was afraid of _________.A.speaking in public B.speak in public C.to speak at public D.speak at public 9.My father is ________. He always tells some funny stories.A.handsome B.strict C.humorous D.careful10.__________ you fail, don't be afraid and remember to learn a lesson from this failure. A.As B.Until C.Unless D.If11.The reason why he was absent ____________the meeting was that his car broke down on the way.A.at B.from C.about12.—What do you think of Jack? —________, he is a good student.A.For general B.On generalC.With general D.In general13.We are proud of our strong country.A.take pride in B.take pride C.are pride of D.are pride14.-Some students don't know how to___________ worries.-They can ask their teachers and parents for help.A.belong to B.deal with C.call in15.He becomes a rich man. He doesn’t like the cheap car ______.A.not anymore B.not any longer C.no longer D.anymore16.-Do you know how long she lived here?─For _________ ten years.A.almost B.usually C.mainly D.heavily17.Do you know what is used _________ the beautiful art works?A.to making B.for making C.make D.making 18.—Mr. Wang is very famous in our school.—That's for sure. He ________ by reporters tomorrow.A.interviews B.interviewed C.is interviewed D.will be interviewed 19.-Wang Bin has never stopped smoking, ____________ he?- ____________, he hasn't. Although his wife always advises him not to.A.has, Yes B.hasn't, Yes C.has, No D.hasn't, No 20.Recently, public reading events has become a craze across China. , a CCTV program, drives public reading craze all over the country.A.B.C.D.【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.A解析:A【详解】句意:在求职面试中,人们通常被要求做一个自我介绍。
牛津译林版初三中考英语模拟试卷(含答案)
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初中毕业暨升学考试模拟试卷英语(满分100分,考试用时100分钟)第一部分单项填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)请认真阅读下面各题,从题中所给的A,B,C,D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
( )1.―More and more people get used to group buying on the Internet now.―So do I. The prices are really.A. much higherB. more expensiveC. much lowerD. much cheaper( )2. The public here in Suzhou is better than before, easier for tourists to get around.A. transportB. environmentC. educationD. communication( )3. ―I you here, but you didn't come.―I'm terribly sorry. I was so busy that I forgot it.A. would expectB. was expectingC. am expectingD. have expected( )4.―It's hard for the young girls to the fashion.―Yes. It has been chan ging too quickly.A. run afterB. run outC. run offD. run away( )5.―Beth, would you like to have a picnic with us now?―I'd love to. But I have to study at home. I'm not sure but we have a maths testtomorrow.A. willB. mustC. mayD. could( )6.―Hello, Peter. Could I ask you a few questions?―Feel free.A. Nothing serious.B. That's right.C. Don't mention it.D. Of course!( )7. Designated drivers(代驾司机)are seen in our city because drunk driving is not allowed.A. neverB. seldomC. hardlyD. always( )8.―My father works in Nantong. He spends much time driving back to Zhangjiagang every day.―Do n't worry about that. It'll be easier when the Hutong Bridge .A. buildsB. will buildC. is builtD. will be built( )9.―Do you know?―To protect our only home-the earth.A. how we should live a green lifeB. why should we live a green lifeC. why we should live a green lifeD. whether we should live a green life( )10.―I promise that I will read English for half an hour every morning, mum.―Really? .A. Every dog has its dayB. Practice makes perfectC. Many hands make light workD. Actions speak louder than words第二部分完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A,B,C,D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
译林版牛津初中英语中考英语模拟试卷及答案
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译林版牛津初中英语中考英语模拟试卷一、单项填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)1. —Are you scared of the flight after hearing of Malaysia aircraft lost?—No, just a little .A. worriedB. calmC. angryD. lonely2. It was a difficult time, but we never our hope.A. put upB. gave upC. picked upD. used up3. —Excuse me! Do you know how much the film ticket is?—The price of the tickets ¥25 for people over 12.A. isB. wasC. areD. has been4. —Do you know the man standing in front of the teaching building?—I haven’t talked to him so I know about him.A. somethingB. anythingC. nothingD. everything5. —Do you know anything special about our new neighbour?—I’ve never had .A. the better oneB. a good oneC. a better oneD. the best one6. —Thanks for giving me the I wanted. They are very helpful to me.—You are welcome.A. suggestionsB. informationC. messageD. news7. —Mum, Can I play the game for a moment?—No, you have finished your homework.A. andB. becauseC. orD. unless8. —Is Mr. Smith in his office now?—No, he there. I saw him in the library a minute ago.A. may beB. can’t beC. mustn’t beD. needn’t be9. —Would you like some coffee?—No, thanks. I drink coffee. Coffee is bad for my stomach.A. almostB. alreadyC. hardlyD. probably10. —It’s dangerous to swim here. Look at the sign.—Oh, I notice it. Thanks for telling me.A. haven’tB. won’tC. don’tD. didn’t11. —How terrible the air smells! The smog is getting worse and worse.—Yes, the government must take action the air pollution.A. to reduceB. reduceC. reducingD. to be reduced12. —What can I do for you?—I want to find a blouse can go with my new trousers.A. whereB. whoseC. thatD. what13. —Will Liu Ying come to school today?—I don’t know. But I also want to know .A. that she will come to school todayB. whether will she come to school todayC. how will she come to school todayD. if she will come to school today14. —Do you mind my pointing out your mistakes?—. Your advice is important to me.A. Not at allB. You’d better notC. Of courseD. It’s my pleasure15. —I did badly in my English exam. How unlucky I am!—. Cheer up! Everything will be OK.A. CongratulationsB. That’s greatC. Sorry to hear thatD. Well done二、完形填空(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)Do you enjoy eating fish? A small piece of fish each day may keep the heart doctor 16 . That’s t he finding of a study of Dutch men. The study shows that the people who ate at least an ounce (盎司) of salt water fish per day have lower deaths from 17 disease than the people who 18 ate fish.The Dutch research holds the belief that eating fish can 19 health benefits (好处), particularly to the heart.Heart disease is the number-one killer in the United States, with more than 550,000 deaths happening from heart attacks each year. But researchers previously have noticed that the chance of heart disease is lower among people who eat 20 fish than Americans do. There are fewer heart disease deaths, 21 , among the Eskimos of Greenland, who have about 14 ounces of fish a day, and also among the Japanese.For 20 years, the Dutch study 22 852 middle-aged men, 20 percent of whom ate no fish. 23 the study, the average fish eating was about two-thirds of an ounce each day with more men eating lean (瘦的) fish than fatty fish.During the next two decades, 78 of the men died from heart disease. The fewest deaths were among the group who ate fish 24 , even at levels far lower than those of the Japanese or Eskimos. This relationship was 25 regardless of other factors such as high blood pressure or blood cholesterol (胆固醇) levels.16. A. away B. alive C. alike D. asleep17. A. lung B. fatness C. heart D. skin18. A. often B. usually C. sometimes D. seldom19. A. stop B. provide C. prevent D. explain20. A. more B. a little C. less D. no21. A. as a result B. by the way C. in some ways D. for example22. A. decided B. followed C. attracted D. helped23. A. At the end of B. At the start of C. Because of D. in spite of24. A. regularly B. irregularly C. quickly D. slowly25. A. unfriendly B. friendly C. clear D. true三、阅读理解(共15小题, 每小题1分,满分15分)countries will take part in the II Summer Youth Olympic Games in 2014.A. 204B. 3,600C. 222D. 2827. There will be about sports in the Nanjing 2014 Youth Olympic Games.A. 204B. 3,600C. 28D. 1628. The Nanjing 2014 Youth Olympic Games will last for about .A. 1 weekB. 2 weeksC. 28 daysD. 2 monthsBOne of the biggest oil spills (溢出) in history happened in March in 1989 when the super tanker, the Exxon Valdez struck a reef. It was one of the worst environmental disasters to occur at sea. More than millions of litres of crude oil were released, polluting the seas surrounding Prince William Sound, in Alaska. The effects were disastrous to living creatures—thousands of seabirds perished (死亡) and a great number of fish were also killed. Many people who lived in the area, mostly fishermen, were also badly affected by the catastrophe.The oil spill spread along the shoreline. Later it was revealed (显露) that as many as one hundred thousand birds could have perished as a result of the disaster. Some of these birds, such as the bald eagle, were already facing extinction (灭绝) and the disaster had worsened the problem.The company which owned the tanker had to spend a billion dollars to repair the damage, which included cleaning up vast stretches of beaches. The true cost of such an oil spill cannot be measured. However, nature has a way of repairing itself. Miraculously, not long after the incident, new life, including plants and fish began to thrive in the once polluted water.29. The Exxon Valdez is the name of a/an .A. reefB. beachC. oil tankerD. oil company30. The word “It” in line 2 refers to .A. historyB. the oil spillC. the oil tankerD. the super tanker31. The oil directly affected the lives of the people in the area because .A. thousands of seabirds perishedB. some sea creatures became extinctC. the disaster had worsened the problemD. many depended on fishing as their livelihood32. The miracle in the last paragraph refers to the fact that .A. nature was not affected by the accident at allB. all the plants and animals survived the pollutionC. the cost of the accident was not too great after allD. plants and animals were found in the sea soon after the incidentCBEIJING—Heavy haze (霾) still covered north and east China on Saturday, withhighways closed and flights delayed or canceled (取消).The smoggy weather affected the country’s land from north to south, including Beijing, Hebei, Shandong, Jiangsu, Shanghai, Zhejiang, Hunan, Guangxi and Guangdong, with visibility less than 50 meters in some areas.Cities like Shanghai and Nanjing have been enveloped in the grey sky for the past several days. Many walkers in the street had to wear masks. In the Lukou airport in Nanjing, JiangsuProvince, more than 60 inbound and outbound flights were canceled on Saturday because of the hazy, which also forced primary and middle schools and kindergartens to stop classes on Thursday and Friday in Nanjing.The Ministry of Environmental Protection said earlier this week that there were several main reasons behind the widespread haze: unfavorable weather conditions making it difficult for pollutants to diffuse (消散), motor vehicle exhaust (尾气), coal use for winter heating.The Chinese government now plans to clean up the air by cutting coal use, closing some factories and promoting cleaner production.“We must face up to the realities,” said Yan Naiqiang, a professor of environmental science at Shanghai Jiao Tong University. “The treatment of smog will be a long battle.”33. In paragraph 3, why did th e write use “Shanghai” and “Nanjing” as an example?A. To tell us the haze is really very heavy.B. To tell us the haze mainly affects some big cities.C. To tell us Shanghai and Nanjing are two important cities in China.D. To tell us the writer will mainly discuss the two cities in the following part.34. Which of the following is not a reason for the heavy haze?A. Bad weather conditions.B. Too many flights.C. Motor vehicle exhaust.D. Coal use.35. Which of the following statements is TRUE?A. Few people go out because of the heavy haze.B. China is trying to take action to solve such kind of problems.C. Big cities in east China are easily affected by the bad weather.D. Students in Shanghai even stop their classes because of the bad weather.36. Which is the best title for the article from the newspaper?A. Haze will stop soon.B. How to protect environment.C. Smoggy cities—Shanghai & Nanjing.D. Haze continues to cover east and north China.DJimmy Lin is a famous singer and actor. In 1991, at 16, while he wasstudying Drama and Photography in Hwa Gang, Lin was discovered during aperformance in school. During this time, he was the star of the campus. At first,he declined (拒绝) his first manager’s offer to enter the entertainmentindustry but later took up the offer. In 1992, he became a superstar overnight atthe release of his debut album, "Not Every Love Song has Fond Memories".Lin enjoyed great popularity until 1994, when he had to serve compulsorymilitary service. Despite knowing it would affect his career greatly, he did notseek special treatment from the government. In October that year, he entered the military like any other ordinary male of his age. Despite his fame, Lin did not have an easy life in the military. In a 2005 talk show, Jimmy revealed that in addition to the arduous training, he was bullied by seniors, and was expected to perform better than other soldiers. Although he did not expect star treatment, Jimmy was shocked to be treated badly for being a celebrity. In spite of all these, Linperformed well as a soldier, and received awards for excellent performance. He served primarily in the entertainment section of the military. After 2 years in the military, he returned to acting and singing career in 1996.Lin’s career as an actor and singer was momentarily postponed by his compulsory military service and upon his return, he was overshadowed by many newcomers. Despite the difficulties he faced in re-entering showbiz, he worked hard and even set up his own company, Jimmy Creative, which produced his recent 5 albums under the music label “Forward”.The most noteworthy album was “Scarecrow” (1999), which contained a song of the same title.37. Why didn’t Jimmy Lin accept his first manager’s offer?A. Because he didn’t like the manager.B. Because he thought he was too young.C. The passage doesn’t tell us the reason.D. Because he didn’t think he could be a good singer.38. Which event greatly affected Lin’s career?A. He joined the army.B. He was bullied by seniors.C. He filmed too many movies and series.D. He didn’t serve compulsory military service.39. What does the word “overshadowed” mean?A. 使某人黯然失色B. 使某人享有盛誉C. 使某人形单影只D. 使某人郁郁寡欢40. Which of the following statements is not true?A. Lin served very well in the military.B. Lin once had the nickname “Little Whirlwind”.C. Lin has the talent for music when he was very young.D. Lin got some special treatment because he was a famous singer.第二卷非选择题(共50分)四、填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)41. The teacher suddenly asked me to go to his office in the afternoon, which made me quite▲(紧张的).42. If you step into this field, you will find many interesting ▲ (发明)43. At the entrance of the shopping mall, a copy of items on sale always ▲ (花费) nothing.44.Go ▲ (径直) along this road, you’ll find the hospital on your left.45.About five ▲ (千) students took the exams, but few were told to have an interview.B) 根据句子意思,用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空46. In the past ten years, Nanjing has changed a lot and it has ▲ (become) a modern city.47. Her father was very angry because she ▲ (break) the expensive vase.48. You’d better ▲ (manage) to drive the bad guy off at once.49. I think those quiet ▲ (lady) dresses are more attractive than those of noisy ones’.50. When I look out from the ▲ (twenty-nine) floor, I can see the whole city.六、书面表达(满分15分)2013年起,南京市政府为解决本市河西居民出行的“最后一公里”问题,逐步投入公共自行车,截至2014年3月,河西的主干道、地铁站、小区等多处已全方位配套此设施,请结合环境保护及所给要点,谈谈推广公共自行车的好处。
2024年牛津译林版中考英语试卷及解答参考
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2024年牛津译林版英语中考仿真试卷及解答参考一、听力部分(本大题有20小题,每小题1分,共20分)1、听力原文:How are you doing, John? It’s been a while since we last met.John: Oh, it’s great to hear from you, Alice. I’ve been busy with work, but I’m doing well. How about you?Alice: I’m doing okay, but I’ve been quite busy with my studies lately. I’m preparing for the Oxford-Yale English Exam.John: That’s impressive, Alice. You must be very dedicated to your studies.Alice: Thanks, John. I hope I can do well in the exam.Question: What has John been busy with recently?A) Studying for the examB) Preparing for the Oxford-Yale English ExamC) WorkingD) Visiting AliceAnswer: C) WorkingExplanation: In the conversation, John says, “I’ve been busy with work,” which indicates that he has been occupied with his job.2、听力原文:W: Hi, Mike. Have you heard about the new English learning app that’s supposedto be really helpful for language learners?M: Yeah, I’ve heard about it. It’s called “Language Genius.” They say it has interactive lessons and pronunciation guides.W: That sounds interesting. Do you think it’s worth trying?M: I think so. I’ve tried a few language learning apps before, and this one seems to be the most comprehensive. Plus, it’s free for the first month.W: Free for t he first month, huh? That’s a good deal. I might give it a try.Question: What does the man think of the “Language Genius” app?A) It’s too expensive.B) It’s not very comprehensive.C) It’s worth trying.D) It’s not free.Answer: C) It’s worth trying.Exp lanation: The man mentions that he thinks the app is “the most comprehensive” and suggests that it’s “worth trying,” which implies that he believes it is a good app to try out.3、What is the main topic of the following conversation between two students, Alex and Emily?A. How to prepare for the upcoming English exam.B. The latest news about the school trip.C. The best places to eat in town.D. The weather forecast for the weekend.Answer: AExplanation: The conversation is focused on the strategies and tips they are sharing with each other to prepare for the English exam, indicating that the main topic is about exam preparation.4、Listen to the following dialogue and answer the question:W: Have you heard about the new English book the teacher recommended?M: Yeah, it’s supposed to be a great resource for learning English grammar. Do you think it will help us with our upcoming test?W: I hope so. It’s always good to have more resources.What are the two speakers mainly talking about?A. The school’s new English book.B. The upcoming English test.C. Their English study plans.D. The teacher’s teaching methods.Answer: AExplanation: The dialogue is centered around the new English book recommended by the teacher, and both speakers express their hope that it will be helpful for their upcoming test. Therefore, the main topic is the school’s new English book.5、Listen to the recording and choose the best answer to the question.Question: What is the woman’s favorite book?A. The Great GatsbyB. Pride and PrejudiceC. To Kill a MockingbirdAnswer: BExplanation: In the recording, the woman clearly states, “My favorite book is Pride and Prejudice by Jane Austen.” Therefore, the correct answer is B.6、Listen to the conversation and fill in the missing word.Conversation:Man: Hey, did you finish reading that new novel by Stephen King?Woman: Yeah, I just finished it last night. It was really _________.Answer: thrillingExplanation: The woman describes the novel as being “really” something, and based on the context of reading a novel by Stephen King, who is known for his suspenseful and thrilling stories, the most appropriate word to fill in the blank would be “thrilling.”7、What does Sarah say about the community center?•A) It only has a gym.•B) It offers a variety of activities.•C) It’s too expensive for most people.•D) It’s not suitable for children.Answer: B) It offers a variety of activities.Explanation: Sarah mentions that the community center has a swimming pool,a gym, and classes for arts and crafts, which indicates that it provides a range of activities for different age groups.8、How does Sarah describe the library at the community center?•A) It’s large and modern.•B) It’s outdated and needs renovation.•C) It’s small but comfortable with a good book selection.•D) It’s only open to members.Answer: C) It’s small but comfortable with a good book selection.Explanation: Sarah states that the library is quite small but cozy, and she comments positively on the selection of books available, indicating that despite its size, it is well-stocked and pleasant.9.You will hear a short conversation between two students discussing their weekend plans. Listen and answer the question.Question: What does the second student suggest doing for the weekend?A)Going to the beach.B)Visiting a museum.C)Having a picnic in the park.D)Staying at home and watching movies.Answer: B) Visiting a museum.Explanation: The second student mentions that they heard there’s an interesting exhibition at the local museum, which implies they suggest visiting it for the weekend.10.You will hear a weather forecast for a city in China. Listen and answerthe question.Question: What will be the temperature on Saturday?A)18°CB)23°CC)28°CD)33°CAnswer: C) 28°C.Explanation: The forecast for Saturday includes a temperature range, and the second option listed, 28°C, falls within that range, indicating that it is the expected temperature for that day.11、Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question.Question: What time does the train leave for London?A)9:15 amB)10:45 amC)1:30 pmAnswer: A) 9:15 amExplanation: The dialogue mentions that the train for London leaves at 9:15 am. Specifically, one of the speakers says, “The train for London leaves at 9:15 from platform 3.” Therefore, the correct answer is A.12、Listen to the passage and complete the sentence with the missing word.The most popular tourist attraction in Paris is the _________.Answer: Eiffel TowerExplanation: The passage likely describes various tourist attractions inParis, but mentions the Eiffel Tower as the most popular among them. The Eiffel Tower is a well-known landmark in Paris and a major tourist attraction, hence the completion of the sen tence with “Eiffel Tower” as the missing word.13、What does the woman mean?A. She likes the weather.B. She doesn’t want to go out.C. She prefers staying at home.D. She dislikes rainy days.Answer: B. She doesn’t want to go out.Explanation: The woman’s response indicates that she is not interested in going outside, possibly due to the weather conditions. This can be inferred when she says something like, “It’s raining cats and dogs, I’d rather stay inside.”14、Where are the speakers probably talking?A. In a library.B. At a bookstore.C. In a classroom.D. At a stationery shop.Answer: A. In a library.Explanation: The context of the conversation suggests that they are discussing books and the quiet atmosphere, which is characteristic of a library setting. One speaker might mention needing a book for research or commentingon the silence required in the space.15.You will hear a short conversation between two students discussing a research paper. Listen carefully and choose the best answer to the question.Question: What subject are they mainly talking about?A) SportsB) MusicC) LiteratureD) ScienceAnswer: C) LiteratureExplanation: In the conversation, the students discuss reading books and analyzing characters in famous novels, which indicates they are talking about literature.16.You will hear a short talk about the importance of recycling. Listen carefully and answer the question.Question: What is the main idea of the talk?A) The negative effects of pollutionB) The benefits of recyclingC) How to start a recycling programD) The history of recyclingAnswer: B) The benefits of recyclingExplanation: The speaker emphasizes the positive impact recycling has on the environment and discusses how it can help conserve natural resources, whichsupports the idea that the main topic is the benefits of recycling.17、Question: Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question.Dialogue:Man: Excuse me, could you tell me where the nearest bookstore is?Woman: Sure, it’s just around the corner on the left. You can’t miss it.Question: Where is the nearest bookstore?A) Across the street.B) Around the corner on the left.C) On the right.Answer: BExplanation: The woman clearly states that the nearest bookstore is “just around the corner on the left.” This directly corresponds to option B.18、Question: Listen to the short passage and fill in the missing word.Passage:In our school, every Friday afternoon, we have a club meeting. The (18) ______ club is my favorite because I enjoy playing basketball very much.Answer: BasketballExplanation: The passage mentions that the speaker enjoys playing basketball very much and that the club meeting on Friday afternoons relates to a specific club. Given the context, it is reasonable to infer that the missing word is “Basketball,” as this would indicate the speaker’s favorite club is thebasketball club.19、What do the friends decide to do on the weekend?•A) Go to a movie•B) Visit an art exhibition•C) Have a picnic in the park•D) Go shoppingAnswer: B) Visit an art exhibitionExplanation: In the conversation, although one friend initially suggests going to a movie, they ultimately agree to visit the new art exhibition in town. This is the activity they decide to do on the weekend.20、At what time do the friends plan to meet?•A) 10 AM•B) 12 PM•C) 2 PM•D) 5 PMAnswer: C) 2 PMExplanation: The friends mention in their discussion that they will meet at 2 PM to go to the art exhibition. Thus, the correct time they plan to meet is 2 PM.二、阅读理解(30分)Title: The Evolution of Renewable EnergyRead the following passage:In recent years, there has been a significant shift towards renewable energy sources as the world seeks to combat climate change and reduce its reliance on fossil fuels. Solar, wind, and hydroelectric power have become more prevalent, thanks to advancements in technology and increased public awareness. This article explores the evolution of renewable energy and its impact on the global energy landscape.One of the earliest forms of renewable energy was hydroelectric power, which was first harnessed in the late 19th century. Hydroelectric power relies on the energy of flowing water, typically from a dam, to generate electricity. It has been a reliable and efficient source of energy, but its implementation has often faced environmental concerns due to the disruption of natural waterways.Solar energy, on the other hand, has seen a dramatic increase in popularity and efficiency in recent decades. The development of photovoltaic (PV) cells has allowed for the conversion of sunlight directly into electricity. This technology has become more affordable and widespread, with solar panels now commonly seen on rooftops across the globe. However, the large-scale deployment of solar farms has raised questions about their impact on local ecosystems.Wind energy has also gained significant traction, particularly in coastal and windy regions. Wind turbines convert kinetic energy from wind into electrical power. While they have a relatively low environmental impact compared to fossil fuels, the visual impact of wind turbines and the noise they producehave sometimes led to opposition from local communities.Despite these challenges, the global trend is clear: renewable energy is becoming increasingly integral to the energy mix. Governments and private companies alike are investing heavily in renewable energy projects, and the cost of solar and wind energy has decreased dramatically, making them more competitive with traditional sources.Questions:1.What is the primary purpose of the article?A) To discuss the benefits of renewable energy.B) To criticize the environmental impact of renewable energy.C) To compare the efficiency of different renewable energy sources.D) To argue for the immediate abandonment of fossil fuels.2.According to the passage, which of the following is a challenge faced by the implementation of hydroelectric power?A) The high cost of photovoltaic cells.B) The disruption of natural waterways.C) The visual impact of wind turbines.D) The noise produced by solar panels.3.Which statement about the cost of renewable energy is supported by the passage?A) Renewable energy is becoming less affordable over time.B) The cost of renewable energy is increasing, making it less competitive.C) The cost of solar and wind energy has decreased significantly.D) The cost of renewable energy is unchanged, making it competitive.Answers:1.A) To discuss the benefits of renewable energy.2.B) The disruption of natural waterways.3.C) The cost of solar and wind energy has decreased significantly.三、完型填空(15分)Title: The Importance of ReadingReading is a vital skill that opens up a world of knowledge and imagination. It not only enriches our minds but also (1)_______our lives in countless ways. In today’s fast-paced society, where information is readily available at our fingertips, the art of reading has become even more (2) _______.Books are like time machines, transporting us to different eras and cultures. They allow us to experience emotions and perspectives that we might not otherwise encounter in our daily lives. Through reading, we can (3)_______the wisdom of the ages and gain insights into human nature.Moreover, reading is a powerful tool for personal growth. It challenges our thinking, broadens our horizons, and helps us develop empathy and critical thinking skills. As we delve deeper into the pages of a book, we begin to question our own beliefs and (4)_______new perspectives.Finally, reading is a source of entertainment and relaxation. It provides an escape from the stresses of everyday life and offers a peaceful haven wherewe can lose ourselves in the stories of others. W hether it’s a thrilling adventure, a heartwarming romance, or a thought-provoking non-fiction, books have the power to (5)_______us and transport us to magical realms.Options:(1)A. simplifiesB. enhancesC. complicatesD. diminishes(2)A. redundantB. essentialC. optionalD. irrelevant(3)A. tap intoB. turn downC. cut offD. put aside(4)A. adoptB. rejectC. overlookD. abandon(5)A. confuseB. boreC. enchantD. irritateAnswers:(1)B. enhances(2)B. essential(3)A. tap into(4)A. adopt(5)C. enchant四、语法填空题(本大题有10小题,每小题1分,共10分)1、Yesterday, I__________(go) to the library, but it was closed.•Answer: went•Explanation: The sentence refers to a completed action in the past, so we use the simple past tense of the verb ‘to go’, which is ‘went’.2、If she__________(study) harder, she would pass the exam.•Answer: studied•Explanation: This sentence is a type 2 conditional, referring to a hypothetical situation in the present or future. In such conditionals, we use the past simple for the if-clause, hence ‘studied’ is the correct form of the verb ‘to study’.3、The teacher,___________usually arrives late, has promised to be punctual today.A)who B) whom C) which D) that答案:A解析:此题考查定语从句中关系代词的用法。
牛津译林版中考英语模拟测试试卷(含答案)
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初中毕业暨升学考试模拟试卷英语(满分100分,考试用时100分钟)第一部分单项填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)请认真阅读下面各题,从题中所给的A,B,C,D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
( )1. ―Is Tony the student awarded at the graduation ceremony in your class?―There is Tony, but I'm afraid he isn't one you mentioned.A. the; theB. a; aC. /,theD. a; the( )2.―I saw two boys enter the art room at noon.―Yes, but they weren't allowed to for more than two hours.A. lastB. continueC. keepD. remain( )3. The that there is life on other planets in the space has always attracted scientists to explore the outer space.A. adviceB. orderC. possibilityD. invitation( )4.―Is that 110? A thief is in my house…―OK, help is .A. in the wayB. in its wayC. on the wayD. by the way( )5.―I must these bills and check them before I pay them.―OK, do as you like.A. look throughB. look afterC. look overD. look up( )6.―I saw the light of your room was still on at eleven o'clock last night.―Oh, I a match of the World E-sports Games.A. watchedB. have watchedC. am watchingD. was watching( )7. As a child, I would sit for hours by the river doing ―simply daydreaming.A. nothingB. everythingC. somethingD. anything( )8. I don't think this film is by far the most boring. I've seen .A. betterB. worseC. the bestD. the worst( )9.―I'm tired out.―How can you be manager and accountant at the same time? .A. The early bird catches the wormB. Don't put all your eggs in one basketC. Actions speak louder than wordsD. Don't burn the candle at both ends( )10.―Mary, let's meet in the park this afternoon!―In this weather?A. Are you joking?B. Sounds great.C. Is that so?D. Take your time.第二部分完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A,B,C.D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
译林牛津版2020年英语中考模拟试题(四)A卷
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译林牛津版2020年英语中考模拟试题(四)A卷姓名:________ 班级:________ 成绩:________一、完形填空 (共2题;共20分)1. (10分)阅读短文,掌握其大意,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳答案填空。
Last year Jeff left school. He came to Guangzhou to find a 1. He went to one company after another company. But no one wanted him. Then he had 2 money. He had to go back to his small town. 3 he came to the station. He 4 very sad and tired. It was very late at night and the station was 5 of people. They were waiting to buy tickets of the last train. He bought the 6 ticket, so he was very happy.At that time, a woman 7 a crying baby walked to him. She asked him to 8 her the ticket. He gave her the ticket. He thought they needed it more than he. After the train left, he sat on the bench and didn't know 9 to go. Just then an old man came and said, "Young man, I saw what you did to help the woman. I have a big company. I need a good young man like you. Would you like to 10for me?"(1)A . schoolB . workC . job(2)A . a littleB . littleC . few(3)A . BecauseB . SoC . But(4)A . feltB . thoughtC . saw(5)A . filledB . someC . full(6)A . secondB . lastC . first(7)A . withB . inC . inside(8)A . lendB . buyC . sell(9)A . whatB . whereC . when(10)A . workB . studyC . learn2. (10分)完形填空"Where is the university(大学)?"This is a question that many visitors to Cambridge(剑桥)ask. But no one can give them a1answer, for there is no wall to be found 2the university. The university is the city. You can find classroom buildings,3 museums and offices of the university all over the city. And most of its members are the students and4of the thirty-one colleges (学院).Cambridge was already a 5 town long before the first students and teachers arrived 800 years ago. It grew up by the river Granta, and the river was once6the Cam. A7was built over the river as early as 875. So the town got its name "Cambridge".In the fourteenth and fifteenth centuries more and more land was used for college buildings. The town grew much8in the nineteenth century after the opening of the railway in 1845. Cambridge became a9 in1951 and now it has a population of over 100, 000. Many young students in other countries 10 to study at Cambridge. Thousands of people from all over the world come to visit the university town. It has become a famous place all around the world.(1)A . trueB . clearC . rightD . real(2)A . aroundB . inC . nearD . by(3)A . cinemasB . parksC . zoosD . libraries(4)A . parentsB . farmersC . workersD . teachers(5)A . interestingB . usualC . developingD . common(6)A . saidB . calledC . spokenD . talked(7)A . bridgeB . buildingC . stationD . house(8)A . smallerB . slowerC . fasterD . cleaner(9)A . cityB . collegeC . universityD . country(10)A . stopB . hateC . hopeD . need二、阅读理解 (共4题;共38分)3. (8分)阅读下列材料,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。
译林牛津版2020届中考英语模拟试卷(四)A卷
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译林牛津版2020届中考英语模拟试卷(四)A卷姓名:________ 班级:________ 成绩:________一、阅读理解(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分) (共4题;共30分)1. (6分)阅读理解May is coming, the town is going to celebrate some festivals.A . About 9 a.m.B . About 11 a.m.C . Any timeD . About 9 p.m.(2)Mike and four of his friends plan to listen to a lecture. As middle school students, how much should he pay?A . 8 poundsC . 25 poundsD . 40 pounds(3)Why are the workers planning to go on a strikeA . To show their attitude against the law for labor.B . To celebrate the festival, International workers' day.C . To celebrate the day for youth.D . To prevent people from tobacco.(4)Jeff is going to work on May 1st. Because of the parade, he met traffic jams, who can he ask help for?A . Army 501B . Chinese clubC . Health clubD . Labor Party2. (8分)阅读理解My holiday with grandma and grandpa is great! They lived with us in New York, but they moved to Ariz when I was five. Dad usually visits them. He is sending me to stay with them for a two-week holiday.This is my first time to travel by myself. On the plane, I study the picture from grandma. It's a picture of an old village and the village is on top of a tall hill. It looks high, and I am not sure I can climb so high.Grandpa meets me at the airport. When we drive away from the city, I look at the beauty of the place new to me. Soon we get to my grandparents' village. We are so high up, I feel like a bird!Grandma is waiting for us at the door of a bu ilding. "Joe, this is called a …pueblo'. The buildings are made from stones(石头)and earth(泥土)," she says.Grandma and grandpa's rooms feel cool after standing under the hot sun. Grandma says that the stones keep the rooms cool. After dinner we take a walk outside.I really like meeting the people here. One man helps me make an earth vase(花瓶)for Mom.The children ask me to their ball games. Sometimes I help grandpa and his friends work on the farm.I feel I am part of a big family in our village in the sky. It is hard to leave my grandparents when my two weeks are over.(1)Who meets the writer at the airport?A . Grandma.C . The writer's parents.D . Dad.(2)The writer calls his visit "A Visit in the sky" because______.A . the village is on top of a tall hillB . the writer goes to visit by planeC . the writer sees many birds living thereD . the life of people in the village is very different(3)The underlined word "pueblo" is the name for______.A . the gameB . the villageC . the hillD . the building(4)From the passage we know that______.A . the writer loves living in the villageB . the writer's parents miss him very muchC . the people in the village like watching ball gamesD . the people in the village make a living by making baskets3. (8分)阅读下面短文,根据短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
2025年牛津译林版中考英语试题与参考答案
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2025年牛津译林版英语中考仿真试题与参考答案一、听力部分(本大题有20小题,每小题1分,共20分)1、Listen to the following conversation and choose the best answer to the question you hear.A. The man is asking for directions.B. The woman is trying to find a restaurant.C. The man is recommending a hotel.Answer: B解析:This question tests your ability to understand a short dialogue. The woman mentions that she is looking for a place to eat, indicating that she is trying to find a restaurant. The other options are not supported by the dialogue.2、Listen to the following short passage and answer the question.How many people are planning to attend the conference this year?A. 50B. 100C. 150Answer: C解析:This question requires you to listen for specific numbers. In the passage, it is mentioned that the conference is expecting 150 participants this year, making option C the correct answer. The other numbers are not mentionedin the passage.3、Question: Listen to the following conversation and answer the question.A. What is the man planning to do this weekend?B. Where does the woman usually go for her morning walk?C. What is the weather forecast for this weekend?Answer: AExplanation: In the conversation, the man mentions that he is planning to go hiking this weekend, indicating his weekend plans.4、Question: Listen to the following news report and answer the question. What is the main cause of the recent traffic congestion in the city?A. Construction work on a major roadB. An unexpected increase in the number of touristsC. A sudden snowstorm that blocked trafficAnswer: AExplanation: The news report specifically mentions that construction work on a major road has caused the traffic congestion, making option A the correct answer.5、Listen to the dialogue between two friends and answer the question.A. What is the weather like today?B. What are they planning to do this weekend?C. Who is responsible for the party preparation?Answer: BExplanation: In the dialogue, the two friends are discussing their plans for the weekend, indicating that they are making arrangements for an event.6、Listen to the following passage about a famous landmark and answer the question.Question: What is the main purpose of the passage?A. To describe the history of the landmarkB. To provide a detailed map of the landmarkC. To explain the significance of the landmark in the local culture Answer: CExplanation: The passage focuses on the cultural importance of the landmark in the community, which is the main theme discussed.7.You will hear a short conversation between two friends. Listen carefully and choose the best answer to the question.Question: What is the man’s plan for the weekend?A) To go to the movies.B) To stay at home and read.C) To visit his grandparents.Answer: AExplanation: In the conversation, the man says, “I’m going to the movies this weekend. I heard they’re showing a new action movie.” This indicates that his plan is to go to the movies.8.You will hear a short dialogue between a student and a teacher. Listencarefully and answer the question.Question: What is the student’s problem with the assignment?A) He doesn’t understand the instructions.B) He can’t find the necessary materials.C) He has too much homework.Answer: AExplanation: In the dialogue, the student says, “I’m really confused about the assignment. I don’t know what to do.” This suggests that the student’s problem is that he doesn’t understand the instructions for the assig nment.9.You will hear a short conversation between two students about their weekend plans. Listen carefully and answer the following question.Question: What activity does the second student plan to do on Saturday afternoon?A. Go to the movies.B. Visit a friend.C. Attend a sports game.D. Stay at home and read.Answer: BExplanation: The second student mentions that they have a friend coming over on Saturday afternoon, which implies that they will be visiting their friend. Therefore, the correct answer is B. Visit a friend.10.You will hear a monologue about the importance of environmentalprotection. Listen carefully and answer the following question.Question: According to the speaker, what is the most effective way to reduce carbon emissions?A. Use public transportation more often.B. Recycle and reuse materials.C. Eat less meat.D. All of the above.Answer: DExplanation: The speaker emphasizes the importance of taking various actions to reduce carbon emissions, such as using public transportation, recycling, reusing materials, and eating less meat. Therefore, the correct answer is D. All of the above.11.You are listening to a conversation between two students, Alice and Bob, discussing their weekend plans.Alice: Hey Bob, are you free this weekend?Bob: Yeah, I am. What are you planning to do?Alice: I was thinking of going hiking in the countryside. It’s been a while since I did that.Bob: That sounds great! I could use some fresh air too. How about meeting at the park on Saturday morning?Alice: Perfect! What time should we meet?Bob: How about 8:00? It will give us enough time to get there and start early.Alice: Okay, 8:00 it is. I’ll bring some snacks and water.Bob: Good idea. I’ll bring a backpack and some hiking boots.Question: What activity is Alice planning to do this weekend?A) Go hikingB) Go swimmingC) Go campingD) Go sightseeingAnswer: A) Go hiking解析:This question can be answered by listening to Alice’s statement, “I was thinking of going hiking in the countryside.” She exp licitly mentions her plan to go hiking.12.You are listening to a news report about a local charity event.Anchor: Good evening, this is the local news. Tonight, we have a special report on an upcoming charity event that will take place this weekend. It’s called “Community United.” The event aims to raise funds for local families in need.Interviewer: Thank you, Anchor. We’re joined by the event organizer, Sarah Johnson. Sarah, can you tell us more about the event?Sarah: Absolutely. “Community United” will be held on Saturday from 10:00 AM to 4:00 PM at the city park. There will be a variety of activities, including a bake sale, a silent auction, and a raffle.Interviewer: That sounds exciting. How much has the charity raised so far?Sarah: We have raised$5,000 so far, but we’re hoping to double that amount by the end of the event.Interviewer: That’s fantastic. How can people get involved?Sarah: They can donate money, volunteer their time, or simply come out and support the event. Every little bit helps.Q uestion: What is the main purpose of the “Community United” event?A) To raise funds for local businessesB) To raise funds for local families in needC) To promote tourism in the cityD) To provide free healthcare servicesAnswer: B) To raise funds for local families in need解析:The purpose of the event is clearly stated by Sarah, “The event aims to raise funds for local families in need.” This answers the question directly.13.You will hear a conversation between two friends discussing their weekend plans. Listen carefully and answer the question.Question: What activity do the friends decide to do together on Saturday afternoon?A. Go shoppingB. Visit a museumC. Have a picnicD. Go to a movieAnswer: BExplanation: In the conversation, one friend suggests visiting a museum because they are interested in history. The other friend agrees, so they decide to go to the museum together on Saturday afternoon.14.Listen to a short passage about the importance of exercise. After listening, complete the following statement.Question: According to the passage, regular exercise can help improve which of the following?A. Academic performanceB. Sleep qualityC. Diet habitsD. Work efficiencyAnswer: BExplanation: The passage clearly states that regular exercise can help improve sleep quality, which is the correct answer. The other options are not mentioned in the passage.15.You will hear a conversation between two students discussing their study plans. Listen carefully and answer the following question.Question: What subject are they planning to study together?A. MathematicsB. HistoryC. PhysicsD. ChemistryAnswer: BExplanation: In the conversation, one of the students mentions that they have a history assignment due next week and asks if the other student would like to study together. Therefore, the subject they are planning to study together is History.16.You will hear a short speech by a university professor about the importance of teamwork in the workplace. Listen carefully and answer the following question.Question: According to the professor, what are some benefits of teamwork?A. Higher productivityB. Increased creativityC. Improved communicationD. All of the aboveAnswer: DExplanation: The professor in the speech mentions that teamwork leads to higher productivity, increased creativity, and improved communication. Therefore, the correct answer is “All of the above.”17.You will hear a short conversation between two friends about their weekend plans. Listen carefully and choose the best answer to the question.Question: What does Tom plan to do on Sunday afternoon?A. Visit his grandparents.B. Go shopping with his sister.C. Attend a basketball game.Answer: AExplanation: The woman says, “You know, Tom, your grandparents are coming to visit this weekend.” This indicates that Tom has plans to visit his grandparents on Sunday afternoon.18.You will hear a short passage about the importance of exercise. Listen carefully and answer the question.Question: According to the passage, what are the benefits of regular exercise?A. It helps you stay healthy and fit.B. It can improve your memory and concentration.C. It reduces stress and anxiety.Answer: DExplanation: The passage states, “Regular exercise can help you stay healthy and fit, improve your memory and concentration, and reduce stress and anxiety.” Therefore, the correct answer is “All of the above,” which is not listed as an option, so we choose the closest one, which is D.19.Question: What is the name of the author that the speaker is discussing in the book?A)J.K. RowlingB)J.R.R. TolkienC)Agatha ChristieD)Charles DickensAnswer: B) J.R.R. TolkienExplanation: The speaker mentions that the book focuses on the life and works of J.R.R. Tolkien, the author of “The Lord of the Rings.”20.Question: How does the speaker describe the setting of the story?A) A peaceful countrysideB) A bustling cityC) A mysterious forestD)An ancient castleAnswer: C) A mysterious forestExplanation: The speaker describes the story as taking place in a “mysterious forest,” which is filled with magical creatures and unexpected twists.二、阅读理解(30分)Title: The Power of MusicReading Passage:Music has always been a significant part of human culture. It transcends language barriers and brings people together from different backgrounds. The power of music can be seen in various aspects of life, from personal experiences to global events. In this article, we will explore the different ways in which music impacts our lives.One of the most notable impacts of music is its ability to evoke emotions. When we listen to music, our brain releases neurotransmitters that make us feel happy, sad, or excited. This emotional connection can create a sense of unity and understanding among people who may otherwise have little in common. For instance, during times of crisis, such as natural disasters or wars, music can provide comfort and solace to those affected.Music also plays a crucial role in the development of a child’s cognitive abilities. Studies have shown that listening to music can improve memory, attention span, and even mathematical skills. The rhythm and patterns in music help the brain to organize information, making it easier for children to learn new things.Furthermore, music has a profound impact on our social lives. It is a universal language that can be used to express love, joy, sorrow, and triumph. In social settings, music can help to break the ice and create a more relaxed atmosphere. It can also serve as a bonding experience, as people come together to share their favorite tunes.Question:What is the primary purpose of the article?A. To discuss the history of musicB. To explore the different ways in which music impacts our livesC. To analyze the effects of music on children’s cognitive developmentD. To compare the role of music in different culturesAnswer: B. To explore the different ways in which music impacts our lives Question:According to the article, how does music help people during times of crisis?A. It distracts them from their problemsB. It provides comfort and solaceC. It encourages them to fight harderD. It helps them to forget their troublesAnswer: B. It provides comfort and solaceQuestion:The article mentions that music can improve a child’s cognitive abilities. Which of the following is NOT mentioned as an improvement?A. MemoryB. Attention spanC. Mathematical skillsD. Reading comprehensionAnswer: D. Reading comprehension三、完型填空(15分)Section 3: Cloze TestRead the following passage and choose the best word for each blank from the options given below.In the small town of Windermere, the local library had always been a hubof community activity. It was a place where people of all ages could come together, exchange ideas, and find solace in the pages of a book. However, as time went by, the library faced a challenge that threatened its very existence.One day, the librarian, Mrs. Thompson, noticed a peculiar trend. The number of children visiting the library had begun to decline. She worried that the library might lose its youthful spirit if this continued. To address the issue, she decided to launch a campaign to “revitalize” the library.1.Mrs. Thompson was concerned about the decline in the number of_______visitingthe library.a) adultsb) childrenc) volunteersd) donors2.The library had always been a place where people could _______.a) study aloneb) exchange ideasc) borrow books for freed) attend workshops3.Mrs. Thompson believed that the library’s youthful spirit could be saved by _______.a) charging admissionb) reducing the collectionc) offering special programsd) closing it down4.To revitalize the library, Mrs. Thompson planned to _______.a) increase the number of booksb) decrease the hours of operationc) introduce new technologiesd) exclude children5.The campaign to revitalize the library aimed to _______.a) attract more young readersb) raise funds for renovationsc) replace the librariand) hold a book saleAnswers:1.b) children2.b) exchange ideas3.c) offering special programs4.c) introduce new technologies5.a) attract more young readers四、语法填空题(本大题有10小题,每小题1分,共10分)1、The__________(be) of the book is very interesting.A. authorB. authorsC. author’sD. authors’Answer: CExplanation: The correct answer is “author’s” because it is the possessive form, indicating ownership or relationship to the book.2、She__________(not only) read the book but also wrote a review about it.A. hasB. haveC. hadD. have beenAnswer: AExplanation: The correct answer is “has” because “not only… but also” is a correlative conjunction that connects two clauses with the same subject, and the subject here is “She,” which is singular.3、In the___________meeting, the decision was made to start the project next month.A. nextB. followingC. upcomingD. latestAnswer: C. upcomingExplanation: The correct answer is “upcoming” because it refers to afuture event that is about to happen. The phrase “in the upcoming meeting” suggests a meeting that is going to take place in the near future.4、She___________(be) in the library when I called her.A. isB. wasC. wereD. beAnswer: B. wasExplanation: The correct answer is “was” because the sentence describes a past event. The past continuous tense is used to describe an action that was happening at a specific time in the past, which is indicated by “when I called her.”5.I have been looking forward to__________(go) your party next weekend.答案:going解析:本题考查动词的用法。
译林牛津版2020届中考英语模拟试卷(四)(I)卷
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译林牛津版2020届中考英语模拟试卷(四)(I)卷姓名:________ 班级:________ 成绩:________一、阅读理解(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分) (共4题;共30分)1. (6分)阅读理解ASummer vacation is coming. Most of students want to have a good trip this summer. Here is some information about trips for you.A . 4325116B . 4258663C . 4325611D . 4325711(2)You should call if you want to take hot spring.A . 4325116B . 4258663C . 4325611D . 4325711(3)If you want to go to the Pine Sea, you can't enter_______.A . at 10 :00 amB . at 6 :00 pmC . at 11 :00amD . at 2 :00 pm(4)If you want to go to the Pine Sea, you can't enter_______.A . at 10 :00 amB . at 6 :00 pmC . at 11 :00amD . at 2 :00 pm(5)If a couple with a 5-year-old child go to the Big Valley, they need to pay ______ for the trip.A . ¥160.00B . ¥280.00C . ¥440.00D . ¥320.00(6)If a couple with a 5-year-old child go to the Big Valley, they need to pay ______ for the trip.A . ¥160.00B . ¥280.00C . ¥440.00D . ¥320.00(7)You can go to ______ for hiking.A . the Stone SeaB . the Pine SeaC . the Big ValleyD . the Grass Lake(8)You can go to ______ for hiking.A . the Stone SeaB . the Pine SeaC . the Big ValleyD . the Grass Lake2. (8分)阅读理解DMy father is seventy-five years old this year. But he looks very young. He looks like a sixty-year-old man. Now he can do everything all by himself. For example, he cooks, washes clothes, does the housework and so on. Every morning, my father goes out with a radio. He listens to the music or the news and goes to the park to play taiji. In the park, he talks and laughs with other old people. After coming back from the park, he begins to have breakfast and then he goes to the university (大学) for the old. He learns drawing there. In the afternoon, he plays on the computer for about one or two hours. After supper he watches TV and learns about the world. He goes to bed at about eight o'clock. He never stays up. He likes to share his ways of keeping healthy with others. Are you healthy? If not, what do you learn from my father's secret of keeping healthy?(1)The writer's father will be________ years old next year.A . 60B . 61C . 75D . 76(2)The writer's father _________after breakfast.A . listens to musicB . plays taijiC . talks to other old peopleD . goes to learn drawing(3)Which of the following is TRUE?A . The writer's father is a young man.B . The writer's father goes to bed early.C . The writer's father is a computer fan.D . No one knows why the writer's father looks young.(4)The writer's father goes to ________ to play taiji.A . the schoolB . the universityC . the parkD . the zoo3. (8分)阅读理解When we buy a house, we all want to have nice neighbours, because most of us think that it is helpful to live with some good neighbours. But what kind of neighhour is good? The answersAre different from people to people. Here are my answers.First, it is very important to respect(尊敬) each other. If our neighbours try to know more about our life, what will we feel? He or she may also talk with others about our life. Do you want to live with him or her any more? The answer is "No". We will feel very sad to have this kind of neighbour and move away quickly.Next, a good neighbour is always ready to give us a hand when we need him or her. For example, if we are not at home, our good neighbours will watch our house for us.Finally, a good neighbour should love the environment(环境). He or she never puts rubbish here and there. Good neighbours should keep the place clean, because the good environment can make us comfortable and happy.I think we all should learn to be good neighbours, and I also hope everyone will have good neighbours and live a happy life.(1)We want to have nice neighbours because ______.A . they can share food with usB . they can tell interesting storiesC . they can make us feel happyD . it is helpful to live with good neighbours(2)What WON'T your good neighbour do?A . He or she will keep the place clean.B . He or she will respect your life.C . He or she will try to know more about your life.D . He or she will watch your house when you are not at home.(3)We'll feel ______ in the good environment.A . tired and sickB . comfortable and happyC . warm and freeD . strong and busy(4)Which of the following is right?A . People are all good neighbours.B . People all have good neighbours.C . People should learn to be good neighbours.D . People all know how to be good neighbours.(5)What is the best title for this passage?A . What kind of neighbour is good.B . I have some good neighbours.C . How to have good neighbours.D . My neighbours.4. (8分)阅读理解Every school day, we use schoolbags to carry all of our things to school. They are a big part of our lives. But have you ever thought about the history of the schoolbag?In the Han Dynasty (汉朝), students in old-style private schools used bamboo boxes to carry books to school. People consider the bamboo boxes to be the earliest schoolbags. They were usually two or three layers (层) in the box. Kids put different things like books, brushes, ink stones (砚) and paper in the boxes.Hundreds of years later, people developed a new kind of schoolbag called the budai, or the "hip-pocket". The budai was lighter than the bamboo box. With the founding (成立) of the People's Republic of China, military rucksacks (军用帆布包) became popular. Many people carried them when they were in school. Ask your grandparents or parents about these bags. Maybe they can tell you about their experiences of carrying them when they were in school.A new style of schoolbags has appeared in recent years. Many of them have colorful and fashionable designs (时尚的设计) on them, such as pictures of cartoons or pop stars. And they are more comfortable to use. Some students pull wheeled bags filled with heavy textbooks and others carry backpacks.Schoolbags are still changing. Can you imagine what future schoolbags will be like?(1)Schoolbags in the Han Dynasty were made of _______.A . clothB . paperC . plasticD . bamboo(2)Which is NOT true according to the passage?A . Military rucksacks were popular in the 1950s.B . The budai was heavier than the bamboo box.C . There are some pictures on the new style of schoolbags.D . Schoolbags have changed a lot.(3)To carry heavy textbooks, students would like to use _______.A . wheeled bagsB . military rucksacksC . bamboo boxesD . the budai(4)We can usually read the article in _______.A . a letterB . a guidebookC . a newspaperD . a notice(5)The purpose of the article is ______.A . to tell us how to use schoolbagsB . to explain why we use schoolbagsC . to introduce the importance of schoolbagsD . to introduce the development of schoolbags二、任务型阅读(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分) (共1题;共10分)5. (10分)阅读下面的短文, 根据短文内容回答问题。
译林牛津版2020届中考英语模拟试卷(四)C卷
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译林牛津版2020届中考英语模拟试卷(四)C卷姓名:________ 班级:________ 成绩:________一、阅读理解(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分) (共4题;共30分)1. (6分)根据上述内容,判断下列句子正误。
There are always some old clothes you don't want. And there is always some food you don't eat. What can you do? Send them to the two places.(2)People who need the clothes on the wall can take them away.(3)China has its first Share Fridge in Shanghai.(4)People have to pay for the food in the Share Fridge.(5)Wall of Kindness and Share Fridge are helpful to people.2. (8分)阅读理解One afternoon I visited an art museum while waiting for my husband to finish a business meeting.I was looking forward to a quiet view of the art works.A young couple viewing the paintings ahead of me chatted nonstop (不停) between themselves. I watched them a moment and found the wife was doing all the talk. I admired (赞赏) the husband for putting up with her continuous (持续的) talk. Distracted (分心) by their noise, I moved on.I met with them many times as I moved through the different rooms of art. Each time I heard her continuous talk, I moved away quickly.I was standing at the counter (柜台) of the museum gift shop when the couple came near to the exit. Before they left, the man reached into his pocket and pulled out a white thing. He extended (展开) it into a long stick and then tapped (敲打) his way into the coatroom to get his wife's jacket.“He's a brave man.” The salesman at the counter said, “Most of us would give up (放弃) if we were blind (瞎的) at such a young age. But he said his life wouldn't change during his recovery (恢复). So, as before, he and his wife come in when there's a new art show.”“But how does he enjoy the art?” I asked, “He can't see.”“Can't see? You're wrong. He sees a lot. More than you or I do.” The clerk said, “His wife describes each painting so he can see it in his head.”I learned something from the couple that day. I saw a young wife describing paintings to a person without sight (视力) and a husband who would not allow blindness to change his life. And I saw the love shared by two people as I watched this couple walk away hand in hand.(1)The young couple was at an art museum ________.A . to show their loveB . to enjoy artC . to discuss paintingsD . to describe paintings(2)“…I moved away quickly.” in Paragraph 3 shows that the writer _______.A . was in the hope of visiting more roomsB . was in a hurry to buy some giftsC . was tired of the nonstop talkingD . was not interested in the art show(3)We can infer (推断) from the passage that the husband _______.A . was not born blindB . couldn't stand (忍受) his wifeC . knew nothing about artD . completely depended on (完全依靠) his wife(4)After hearing what the clerk said about the couple, the writer was _______.A . braveB . excitedC . touchedD . angry(5)The passage is mainly about _______.A . the importance of artB . good manners in publicC . love of a husbandD . love between a couple3. (8分)根据短文内容,判断下列句子正误。
【牛津译林版】初三英语Unit 4模拟试卷(及答案)
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一、选择题1.My sister used to be __________, and she was afraid to speak in public.A.funny B.friendly C.active D.shy 2.—You’d better______ smoking. It’s bad for your health.A.put up B.give upC.make up D.stay up3.My father is ________. He always tells some funny stories.A.handsome B.strict C.humorous D.careful 4.When the teacher asks him, he always ____.A.keep silent B.keep silently C.keeps silent D.keeps silently 5.Candy was shy in the past, so she took up singing to _________ her shyness.A.dealt with B.deal withC.treat with D.help with6.Are you ________ or Europeans (欧洲人)?A.Asia B.Asian C.Asians D.Africa7.We have many problems _________.A.deal with B.to deal with C.to deal D.deal8.We are proud of our strong country.A.take pride in B.take pride C.are pride of D.are pride 9.—Why are you standing there,Mingming?—Two tall boys are sitting________me,so I can’t see the blackboard clearly.A.behindB.next toC.in front ofD.beside10.The president will give a report to the public on Sunday.A.in a person B.in personC.on a person D.on person11.The reason why he was absent ____________the meeting was that his car broke down on the way.A.at B.from C.about12.— Mary is so __________.—She comes to you whenever you’re in trouble.A.useful B.careful C.thankful D.helpful13.My friend Lily is such a ______ girl that everyone in our class likes her very much. A.proud B.mean C.absent D.humorous 14.Do you know how the teacher _________ the quarrel at last?A.deal with B.dealt with C.do with D.did with15.-Do you know how long she lived here?─For _________ ten years.A.almost B.usually C.mainly D.heavily16.Do you know what is used _________ the beautiful art works?A.to making B.for making C.make D.making17.I can't tell how old the man is _________,but he must be very old.A.lively B.badly C.wisely D.exactly 18.Mrs. Smith wouldn’t leave the TV set, __________ her children were waiting for their supper. A.if B.because C.even though D.as soon as 19.—I’ve tried hard at my school work but stil l________ .—Don’t be upset. Sometimes losing is only a sign that you really tried.A.failed B.worried C.improved D.succeed20.I’m ________ of my father and he is ________ of me.A.the pride; proud B.the proud; the prideC.the proud; pride D.pride; the proud【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.D解析:D【解析】【详解】句意:我姐姐过去很害羞,她不敢在公共场合讲话。
【牛津译林版】初三英语Unit 4模拟试卷(带答案)
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一、选择题1.-Some students don't know how to___________ worries.-They can ask their teachers and parents for help.A.belong to B.deal with C.call in2.He will come on time it rains heavily.A.so that B.even though C.and D.because3.---Mike is ___________ that everyone like listening to the jokes he tells.---Yes. He can always bring us much fun.A.a such humorous man B.so a humorous manC.such a humorous man D.a so humorous man4.They usually eat at home, but they like to go out for dinner ________.A.from time to time B.at all timesC.at the same time D.from then on5.- Could I borrow two books ______?- Sorry. You can borrow only one.A.at a time B.at the time C.for a time D.from time to time 6.The boy is very brave.I ________ he ________ the tall tree.A.dare say; dares to climbB.dare to say; dare climbingC.dare saying; dares climbD.dare to say; dares climbed7.The shop _________with old people on weekends,but children _________in the interesting places.A.crowds;crowded B.crowded;crowds C.crowded;crowd D.is crowded;crowd 8.She was afraid of _________.A.speaking in public B.speak in public C.to speak at public D.speak at public 9.—Why are you standing there,Mingming?—Two tall boys are sitting________me,so I can’t see the blackboard clearly.A.behindB.next toC.in front ofD.beside10.People are usually to give a general in a job interview.A.required; self-introduction B.repaired; self-introduction C.remained; self-improvement 11.Great changes have taken place in Xiangyang. We are all ____________ the achievements. A.known as B.proud of C.similar to D.good with 12.Mr. Liu _________ watches TV. He thinks watching TV is a waste of time.A.often B.seldom C.always D.usually13.I can't tell how old the man is _________,but he must be very old.A.lively B.badly C.wisely D.exactly14.The boy is such an excellent table tennis player in our school that we __________ him. A.are proud of B.are afraid of C.takes pride in D.takes care of 15.It is not __________ to speak loudly in public.A.polite B.special C.possible D.personal 16.—Mr. Wang is very famous in our school.—That's for sure. He ________ by reporters tomorrow.A.interviews B.interviewed C.is interviewed D.will be interviewed 17.A number of visitors _____ visiting the West Lake and the number of the visitors _____ increasing.A.are; is B.is; areC.are; are D.is ; is18.—Simon has been________ school for 2 days. What's wrong with him?—It's said that he has a cold.A.nervous about B.thirsty for C.absent from D.worried about 19.-Wang Bin has never stopped smoking, ____________ he?- ____________, he hasn't. Although his wife always advises him not to.A.has, Yes B.hasn't, Yes C.has, No D.hasn't, No 20.He__________succeeds because he is so lazy.A.seldom B.usually C.always【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.B解析:B【详解】句意:——有些学生不知道如何应对忧虑。
新译林 中考英语模拟试卷(4)及答案(牛津版)
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中考英语模拟试卷(4)一、单项选择(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)从A,B,C,D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。
( )1. If you buy MP5 player in our store, you can get a watch for free.A. a;/B. an; theC. an;/D. the; the( )2. Mr White, the principal(校长),has made a great to the growth of the school.A. contributionB. progressC. inventionD. protection( )3. ─ How is your grandma?─ She's fine. She used to at home after dinner. But now she is used to with her friends in the small park.A. sit; danceB. sitting; danceC. sitting; dancingD. sit; dancing( )4. ─ What do you think of the traffic in our city?─ It's than it used to be, but there's still a long way to go.A. worseB. worstC. betterD. best( )5. ─ Everyone knows Canada is the second largest country in the world.─ That is, it is larger than country in Asia.A. anyB. any otherC. otherD. another( )6. jeans were invented over 100 years ago, they're still in fashion today.A. BecauseB. IfC. AlthoughD. Since( )7. ─ Look! There is some fish left. It's a waste of food.─ We should .A. put it outB. sell it outC. drink it upD. eat it up( )8. ─ When will Diana arrive?─ Oh, she . She is in the meeting room now.A. arrivesB. is arrivingC. arrivedD. has arrived( )9. ─ you leave now? You only arrived here an hour ago.─ Sorry, but so much homework is waiting for me.A. MayB. MustC. CanD. Might( )10. the teachers in their school is about 200 and one-fourth of them are teachers.A. A number of; womenB. A number of; womanC. The number of; womenD. The number of; woman( )11. ─ Look at t he flowers I gave you last month. They are dying! do you water them?─ Sorry, I forgot to water them.A. How longB. How oftenC. How soonD. How much( )12. ─ What are you looking for?─ I'm looking for the ring my husband bought me last year.A. whichB. whoC. whatD. it( )13. Rick has learned a lot about Chinese culture he came to China.A. beforeB. whenC. untilD. since( )14. ─ Remember to print on both sides of the paper.─ .A. Me tooB. Well doneC. Sure, I willD. That's all right( )15. ─ You're really a big help!─ . Many people will feel kind of airsick on the plane.A. It doesn't matterB. You're really welcomeC. Forget itD. With pleasure二、完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
【牛津译林版】初三英语Unit 4模拟试卷(带答案)(2)
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一、选择题1.— More and more people come to visit China Dinosaur Park.— That's true. It has become the of Changzhou.A.effort B.praise C.courage D.pride2.My father is ________. He always tells some funny stories.A.handsome B.strict C.humorous D.careful3.There are a number of reporters________ the famous singer, and the ________ with him are covered live on TV.A.interviewing, interviewing B.interviews , interviews C.interviewing, interviews D.interviews, interviewing4.Candy was shy in the past, so she took up singing to _________ her shyness.A.dealt with B.deal withC.treat with D.help with5.I’m going to buy ______ for my mother at the Spring Festival.A.private something B.something privateC.anything private D.private anything6.The boy was born in ____,but his parents are _______.A.Russian, British B.Russian, EnglandC.Russia, British D.Russia, England7.He__________succeeds because he is so lazy.A.seldom B.usually C.always8.Not only the father but also his children by smoking.A.influence B.influencesC.is influenced D.are influenced9.These problems will in your life.What you can do is to face them and solve them.A.join B.grow C.enter D.appear10.-My father __________ to his workplace by bus, but now he __________there by bike.-Really? You have an environmentally-friendly father.A.used to go, is used to go B.used to going, is used to goC.is used to go, is used to going D.used to go, is used to going11.Elder brother: Which is much braver, the sun or the moon, Tom?Younger brother: Of course the moon. Because it isn’t________ the dark.A.harmful to B.afraid of C.sure about D.thirsty for12.-Do you know how long she lived here?─For _________ ten years.A.almost B.usually C.mainly D.heavily13.I can't tell how old the man is _________,but he must be very old.A.lively B.badly C.wisely D.exactly14.— How does Tom go to the office?— He __________ drive a car, but now he __________ there to keep healthy.A.used to; is used to walk B.was used to; is used to walkingC.was used to; is used to walk D.used to; is used to walking15.Mrs. Smith wouldn’t leave the TV set, __________ her children were waiting for their supper. A.if B.because C.even though D.as soon as16.It is not __________ to speak loudly in public.A.polite B.special C.possible D.personal 17.—Mr. Wang is very famous in our school.—That's for sure. He ________ by reporters tomorrow.A.interviews B.interviewed C.is interviewed D.will be interviewed 18.—Simon has been________ school for 2 days. What's wrong with him?—It's said that he has a cold.A.nervous about B.thirsty for C.absent from D.worried about 19.-Wang Bin has never stopped smoking, ____________ he?- ____________, he hasn't. Although his wife always advises him not to.A.has, Yes B.hasn't, Yes C.has, No D.hasn't, No 20.Are you ________ or Europeans (欧洲人)?A.Asia B.Asian C.Asians D.Africa【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.D解析:D【解析】【详解】句意:—越来越多的人来参观中国恐龙公园。
【牛津译林版】初三英语Unit 4模拟试卷(含答案)
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一、选择题1.—What do you think of Jack? —________, he is a good student.A.For general B.On generalC.With general D.In general2.How did Cindy her shyness?A.deal B.deal to C.deal with D.do to 3.Candy was shy in the past, so she took up singing to _________ her shyness.A.dealt with B.deal withC.treat with D.help with4.I’m going to buy ______ for my mother at the Spring Festival.A.private something B.something privateC.anything private D.private anything5.Switzerland is _______ country and it is very rich.A.a Europe B.an European C.a European D.Europe 6.Simon is very confident. He isn’t afraid of ______ in the whole school.A.make a speech B.making a speech C.makes a speech D.made a speech 7.------You shouldn’t read this letter______. -------I’m sorry.A.in the public B.at the public C.to public D.to the public 8.He__________succeeds because he is so lazy.A.seldom B.usually C.always9.—What about doing__________for the homeless people?—Good idea!A.anything helpful B.something helpfulC.helpful anything D.helpful something10.We have many problems _________.A.deal with B.to deal with C.to deal D.deal 11.—What’s the matter with your sister?—She went home _______ because she didn’t see the group TFBOYS.A.in silent B.by silenceC.in silence D.in silently12.– Tom, What are you doing?–I’m drawing because I want to be a painter.A.taking up B.cleaning up C.putting up D.making up 13.-Some students don't know how to___________ worries.-They can ask their teachers and parents for help.A.belong to B.deal with C.call in 14.Everyone shouldn’t cross the road unless the traffic lights __________ green. A.score B.turn C.get D.go15.Do you know how the teacher _________ the quarrel at last?A.deal with B.dealt with C.do with D.did with16.-Do you know how long she lived here?─For _________ ten years.A.almost B.usually C.mainly D.heavily17.I can't tell how old the man is _________,but he must be very old.A.lively B.badly C.wisely D.exactly18.He will write a _________ report.A.six hundred words B.six-hundred-word C.six hundreds words D.six-hundred-words 19.It is not __________ to speak loudly in public.A.polite B.special C.possible D.personal20.__________ you fail, don't be afraid and remember to learn a lesson from this failure. A.As B.Until C.Unless D.If【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.D解析:D【详解】句意:——你认为杰克怎么样?——一般来说,他是一个好学生。
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英语中考模拟试卷(四)注意事项:1.本试卷共八大题,满分100分(不含听力口语30分),考试用时100分钟;2.答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名、考点名称、考场号、座位号用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡相对应的位置上,并认真核对条形码上的准考证号、姓名是否与本人的相符合;3.答选择题必须用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案;答非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡指定的位置上,不在答题区域内的答案一律无效,不得用其他笔答题;4.考生答题必须答在答题卡上,答在试卷和草稿纸上一律无效。
第一部分单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)请认真阅读下面各题,从题中所给的A,B,C,D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
( )1. I like a house with a beautiful garden in front, But I don't have enough money to buy .A. oneB. itC. thisD. that( )2. The actions and words of online celebrities(网红)can have a great because many young people may follow them.A. changeB. surpriseC. progressD. influence ( )3. Don't blame(责怪)them any more一this is because they are still young and don't have much experience.A. exactlyB. simplyC. hardlyD. generally( )4. The total number of online literature website users had to 352 million by the end of June 2018. And the number is still growing.A. increasedB. reducedC. includedD. introduced ( )5.一What do you remember about Grade 7?―I remember a prize in the school writing competition.A. to winB. winC. winningD. won( )6. People may have different opinions about Ma Y un, but I admire him. ,he isa successful businessman.A. As a resultB. After allC. As usualD. First of all ( )7.一is it from Gusu Children's Palace to Zhuozheng Garden, Tom?―About 30 minutes' ride by bike.A. How soonB. How longC. How muchD. How far ( )8. she couldn't see his face, she could tell by his voice that he was young.A. UnlessB. IfC. ThoughD. Because ( )9.—Could you tell me ? —Sure. With pleasure.A, when will you help me with my physicsB. if you could help me with my physicsC. you will help me with my physicsD. if you can help me with my physics( )10.—It's a shame to ask you to lend me more money, but. . .—. You really need money to keep on with your education.A. Don't be sillyB. Forget itC. No wayD. Don't mention it第二部分完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A,B,C,D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
One afternoon a few months after Tom and I were married, Max walked into the dining room, where I was looking through my old photos.I was learning to let Max come 1 on his own. If 1 moved too quickly, he ran away. If I was 2 ,we often ended up playing, laughing, and even sitting together on the sofa."Cool. Who is that to me?" he pointed to one photo."That was my grandfather. He died a few months ago.""Hmm. Too bad he had to die."Death is always a painful 3 especially for a seven-year-old child who'd lost his mother only two years before. I secretly put away the pictures of 4 relatives.He began to finger through the photos. "Who is that to me?"Under his finger I could see my own face. I should have known the answer to his 5 question. But I said, "I'm your second mom. I'm sorry that your first mom died.""What should I call you?" he asked."You can call me Mom or Betsy. 6 feels OK for you."I waited, expecting a pronouncement of my new 7 ."Sweet,”he said, walking out of the room.For a couple of days afterward, Max tried out a new title for me. "Can we go bowling?" "Can I watch TV?" he'd ask, and then 8 the questions by mouthing the word Mom. Mom was always 9 .One weekend, he suddenly said, "I notice I don't call you Mom.""I noticed that too.""When I say Betsy, I mean Mom. Moms die, you know. I think maybe it's 10 if you're just Betsy." Tears were filling my eyes."Hey, Betsy?" "Yeah," I said, taking pleasure in the new sound of my old name.( )1. A. down B. near C. close D. back( )2. A. kind B. patient C. awful D. confident( )3. A. subject B. speech C. message D. sign( )4. A. dead B. boring C. unknown D. strict( )5. A. funny B. proper C. stupid D. simple( )6. A. Whoever B. Whatever C. That D. Anybody( )7. A. position B. name C. title D. call( )8. A. answer B. follow C. confirm D. raise( )9. A. alive B. wise C. silent D. lost( )10. A. politer B. safer C. sadder D. easier第三部分阅读理解(共12小题;每小题2分,满分24分)请认真阅读下列短文,从短文后各题所给的A,B,C,D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
(A)from Grade 8 were divided into four groups of six. Each group had a task to raisemoney for the disabled.All of the groups performed well on School Day and received praise from the visitors. In short, our School Day went well and we got no poor opinions from thevisitors.Feedback:Opinions from 100 students have been collected. Most students thought the activities were good. However, some students thought the prices of the schoolpostcards were a little too high.Satisfaction FeedbackFollow-up:Have a meeting with the headmaster about prizes for excellent student helpers.( )1. How many students like the recycling bags according to the feedback?A. 50.B. 25 .C. 15.D. 10( )2. Which of the following is TRUE about the activities?A. Nick was the leader of Group 1.B. Twenty-four students offered their feedback.C. The postcards were cheap.D. Student helpers who did well can get prizes.(B)Bath, 97 miles west of London, is the largest city in Somerset, England. It became a World Heritage Site in 1987.The city got its name from the Roman Baths, which was a place for public bathing in Roman Britain. The water there is naturally heated under the ground. Today visitors are no longer allowed to enter the water. However, the exhibitions there will tell you the history of the Roman Baths. You can see many ancient Roman objects, including the coins that were thrown into the water to show respect to the goddess.Looking over the city, you will see many old buildings in the color of honey. Among them, the Royal Crescent and the Circus are the most famous. The Royal Crescent is a row of 30 houses in the shape of crescent(新月). The Circus is about 200 meters to the east of the Royal Crescent. It is a huge circle formed with large townhouses. It is divided into three parts of the same length by three entrances with a lawn in the center. When visiting Bath, you can't miss these two sites.The museums in the city are also popular. You can go and enjoy western paintings, If you areinterested in the English writer Jane Austen, you can go to Jane Austen Center to know more about her life with her father in Bath. If you come in October, you can even take part in the Bath Film Festival.With its own style and fantastic sights, Bath attracts millions of tourists from all over the world.( )3. According to the passage, what can visitors do in the Roman Baths?A. Take a bath.B. Play in the water.C. Enjoy ancient coins.D. Buy ancient Roman objects.( )4. Which of the following is correct about the Royal Crescent and the Circus?( )5. Bath is a city .A. that has been a World Heritage Site for 21 yearsB. that got its name from the heated waterC. where a film festival is held all year roundD. where Jane Austen once lived(C)Chinese buyers used to prize foreign brands, thinking that products made by American or European companies are of higher quality than Chinese ones. Increasingly, that's no longer the case.Chinese people born before 1985 generally think that foreign brands are better than Chinese ones, billionaire William Li told Business Insider during a recent interview on CCTV 9.But for those who were born after 1985,it is a different picture."When I first went to the United Kingdom in1997,I thought that the difference between China and Europe was quite big," Li said. "But for those born in the 1990s, when they visit Europe or the US, they do not think there is a big difference."The change in thinking among Chinese buyers is showing up in many markets in China where western companies used to control. A study by Credit Suisse published in March found that young Chinese buyers are increasingly showing a "home brand bias".More than 90% of young Chinese buyers would prefer to buy home appliance brands, according to the study. Meanwhile, home companies producing food, drinks, or personal care products increased their share of the market by 3. 3% over the last ten years to nearly 70%."Chinese buyers, especially the younger ones, don't just believe that foreign brands are better. Right now, Chinese buyers think China is good and ‘Made in China’ is not bad at all," Charlie Chen, head of China buyer research at Credit Suisse, told South China Morning Post in March.The Chinese smartphone market is controlled by home companies-Huawei, Oppo, Vivo, andXiaomi. Apple is the only foreign brand in the top five, but it has lost large ground to the home brands in recent years. Its market share is believed to be down to 37% from a 2015 high of 54%. ( )6. What is this passage mainly about?A. The quality of 'Made in China'.B. The change in Chinese buyers' thinking.C. Chinese products in the eye of foreigners.D. Differences between older and younger Chinese buyers.( )7. Which of the following is true according to the text?A. More and more foreigners go to buy Chinese products.B. Foreign products are more expensive than Chinese ones.C. More and more Chinese buyers prefer Chinese products.D. Older Chinese people don't like foreign products any more.( ) 8. Which fact best explains "home brand bias"?A. Apple had a market share of 54% in 2015.B. More than 90% of young Chinese buyers prefer home brands.C. Chinese people born before 1985 think that foreign brands are better.D. William Li found a big difference between China and Europe in 1997.(D)My father was German, but he worked in England. He married my mother, who was English. Her family name was Robinson, so when I was born in 1632,in England, they called me Robinson, after her.My father did well in his business and I went to a good school. He wanted me to get a good job, and live a quiet, pleasant life. But I wanted adventure and an exciting life."I want to be a sailor and go to sea," I told my mother and father. They were very unhappy about this."Please don't go." my father said, "You won't be happy you know. Sailors have a difficult and dangerous life." And because I love him, and he was unhappy, I tried to forget about the sea.But I couldn't forget, and about a year later, I saw a friend in town. His father had a ship and my friend said to me, "we are sailing to London tomorrow. Why don't you come with us?"On September 1st, 1651,I went to Hull, and the next day we sailed for London.But, a few days later, there was a strong wind. The sea was rough and dangerous, and the ship went up and down. I was very ill,and was very afraid."Oh, I don't want to die!”I cried, "I want to live! If I live, I will go home and never go to sea again!"The next day the wind stopped, and the sea was quiet and beautiful again."Well, Robinson," my friend laughed, "How do you feel now? The wind wasn't too bad.""What!" I cried. "It was a terrible storm.""Oh, that wasn't a storm," my friend answered, "just a little wind. Forget it, come and have a drink."After a few drinks with my friend, I felt better. I forgot about the danger, and decided not to go home. I didn't want my friend and family to laugh at me!I stayed in London for some time, but I still, wanted to go to the sea. So, when the captain(船长)of a ship asked me to go with him to Guinea in Africa, I agreed. And so I went to the sea for the second time.It was a good ship, and everything went well at first, but I was very ill again. Then when we were near the Canary Islands, a Turkish pirate(海盗)ship came after us. They were famous thieves of the sea at that time. There was a long, hard fight, but when it finished, we and the ship were prisoners. The Turkish captain and his men took us to Sallee in Morocco. They wanted to sell us as slaves(奴隶)in the market. But in the end, the Turkish captain decided to keep me for himself, and took me home with him. This was a sudden and terrible change in my life. This Turkish captain was now my master.( )9. Why did Robinson forget about the sea at the beginning?A. Because he had no money to own a ship.B. Because he hated to live a dangerous life.C. Because he wanted to make his parents happy.D. Because he looked forward to getting a good job.( )10. Which is the right time order of what happened in the story?a. One of Robinson's friends invited him to sail to London.b. The Turkish captain took Robinson home.c. A captain asked Robinson to go with him to Guinea.d. Robinson drank with his friend.e. A long and hard fight happened.A. a-d-re-bB. d-a-c-e-bC. a-c-b-e-dD. d-c-a-b-e ( )11. What did Robinson think of his sea journey?A. Everything was fine.B. The sea was quiet all the time.C. The wind was weak.D. Sea life was dangerous at times.( )12. What can we infer(推断)from the passage?A. Robinson wanted to serve the Turkish captain.B. Robinson lived happily with the Turkish captain.C. Robinson became a slave to the Turkish captain.D. Robinson made friends with the Turkish captain.第四部分信息还原(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)根据对话内容,从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。