北京一百字的导游词12篇

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北京导游词(精选15篇)

北京导游词(精选15篇)

北京导游词(精选15篇)北京导游词(精选15篇)作为一位不辞辛劳的导游,常常需要准备导游词,导游词是导游员在游览时为口头表达而写的讲解词。

那么一遍条理清晰的导游词应该怎么写呢?以下是小编为大家收集的北京导游词,仅供参考,希望能够帮助到大家。

北京导游词1大家好,我是导游王佳硕,大家叫我王导好了。

欢迎大家来北京旅游,此次北京三日游将由我为大家导游,服务。

为了保障大家玩得开心快乐,希望大家注意以下几点:注意安全、按时归队、保管好自己的贵重物品、注意环境卫生、遇到情况及时和我联系。

下面我先给大家介绍下北京的大概情况:北京是我国的首都,是一座美丽的城市。

天安门在北京城的中央,红墙、黄瓦,又庄严,又美丽。

天安门前面是宽阔的广场。

广场中间矗立着人民英雄纪念碑。

北京有许多又宽又长的柏油马路。

道路两旁,绿树成荫,鲜花盛开。

北京新建了许多立交桥。

立交桥的四围有绿毯似的草坪和拼成图案的花坛。

各种车辆在桥上桥下来来往往,川流不息。

北京有许多名胜古迹和风景优美的公园,还有许多新建的高楼大厦。

站在高处一看,全城到处是绿树,到处是大楼。

北京的景点有很多,我们将要参观的景点有:故宫,颐和园,圆明园,天安门,居庸关长城……大家好!时间过得好快,三天的快乐旅行就到此结束了,欢迎大家下才再来北京!再见!第二规模最大、形制最完备的古代祭天建筑群。

天坛有3500余株古松柏、古槐,树龄逾数百年。

天坛不仅是中国古代皇帝的祭坛,也是中国悠久的祭天文化的结晶,其宏伟的建筑、苍翠的古树、丰富的文物收藏既记载了中国古代先民的企盼和希望,也记载了封建帝王的睿智、昏庸和腐朽。

各位亲爱的游客朋友们,我们今天的游览就要结束了。

非常高兴能与大家共同度过这段美好的时光。

对我今天的导游有什么不满意之处,请大家批评指正,谢谢!北京导游词2游客们,大家好!欢迎大家来到世界遗产——颐和园。

很高兴成为大家的导游,你们可以叫我小王。

今天我们来到颐和园,想必大家对颐和园里的景色都是充满了好奇和期待的。

北京故宫导游词

北京故宫导游词

北京故宫导游词北京故宫导游词(精选17篇)作为一名优秀的导游,通常需要用到导游词来辅助讲解,导游词具有形象、生动、具有感染力的特点。

那么写导游词需要注意哪些问题呢?以下是小编为大家收集的北京故宫导游词(精选17篇),欢迎阅读,希望大家能够喜欢。

北京故宫导游词篇1大家好,欢迎大家来到北京。

北京有许多名胜古迹,今天我带领大家参观的是著名的故宫。

我是大家的导游,我姓胡,大家可以叫我胡导,但大家请放心,我决不会给大家“胡导”的。

这位是我们的司机师傅,也姓胡。

所以,本次参观就由我们“二胡”组合来为大家服务。

我们现在正在去故宫的路上,借着这点时间,我先给大家介绍一下故宫。

故宫是我国现存最大最完整的皇宫,在世界上堪称最为壮丽的古代建筑群,已有近600年的历史。

故宫是我国明、清两代24个皇帝的皇宫。

故宫的建筑布局分为外朝和内廷。

外朝是皇帝举行大典和召见大臣的主要场所,内廷是皇帝处理日常政务和后妃及幼年皇子居住游玩的地方。

故宫共有宫殿9000多间,雕梁画柱,金碧辉煌,非常华丽威严。

好,现在我们已经到达停车场,请大家跟随我进入故宫。

在进门之前,我要提醒大家:面对我们祖先留下的这些珍贵文物时,要格外珍惜,不要损坏。

最后,祝大家本次参观玩的开心。

北京故宫导游词篇2进了故宫,大家首先看见的就是人……为什么这么多人来到这里呢?因为明朝永乐年间,一百万劳工花了十四年的时间修筑起来的故宫是世界是最大的宫殿,非常有名,每天都有数万名游客来这里观光。

故宫的面积约是天安门广场的两倍,比凡尔赛宫殿还大,是日本平安神宫的十倍左右。

故宫的历史开始于570年前,请大家把思绪拉回到570年前来游览故宫吧!这个建筑是故宫朝南的正门,叫作午门。

午是正晌午时的午,是位于正中的意思。

午门的下面,有五个拱门,正中间的门只有皇帝才能出入,即使地位很高的大臣,也只能使用两侧的门;地方上的诸候只能使用最两端的小门。

这些都是根据身份,等级来严格规定的。

过去,只有皇后在结婚的时候,才能从午门进入一次,其它女性一律禁止出入午门。

北京的导游词欢迎词

北京的导游词欢迎词

北京的导游词欢迎词北京的导游词欢迎词【8篇】导游词的编写需要细致周全的策划和准备。

导游在编写导游词时应考虑导览线路、时间安排、重点和难点,并根据游客的背景和需求进行个性化的调整,以实现最佳的讲解效果和游客体验。

现在随着作者一起往下看看北京的导游词欢迎词,希望你喜欢。

北京的导游词欢迎词(精选篇1)大家好,我是你们今天的小导游—(小吴),我将带你们去一个风水宝地—北京!北京位于华北大平原的西北端,是中华人民共和国的首都,全国政治、文化、交通、旅游和国际交往的中心。

全市由11个区和7个县组成。

总面积16800平方公里,其中市区占地1040平方公里。

人口1150万。

北京为我国四大直辖市之首。

北京,已有3#多年的文字记载历史和悠久的城建沿革。

远在70~50万年前,这里就是人类祖先的发祥地,“北京猿人”便在京西南的周口店等地繁衍生息。

公元前586年,周朝的封侯国—燕国,在此建都,名“蓟”,从此“燕京”之名流传至今。

1403年朱棣夺得皇位,迁都北平,并改名为北京,北京之名从此开始。

不久兴建紫禁城等,经过十五年施工于1420年建成,1421年正式迁都北京。

1644年清军入关,明朝灭亡,清朝也在北京建都。

1949年新中国成立后,古老的北京获得了新生,被确定为新中国的首都。

现在大家已经来到了北京的远郊昌平区,那即将进入的就是十三陵景区。

利用这段时间,我来给大家讲解一下十三陵的历史背景和说明。

明朝永乐皇帝朱棣在1407年派了一些风水术士到北京选择“吉壤”,其实就是吉祥的土地,准备修建陵寝。

当时这些人找了很多地方,但是都不成功,最后直到明永乐七年,才选定了现在的这片天寿山陵区,在周围有蟒山,虎峪,龙山和天寿山。

这里正符合了阴阳五行中四方之神的所在位置,就是东青龙,西白虎,南朱雀,北玄武,还有温榆河经过这里,真可以说是风水宝地。

从此可见当时皇帝要为自己修建一个陵寝要耗费多少精力啊。

随后,就开始修建了长陵,经过四年终于竣工了。

北京故宫导游词范文精选【10篇】

北京故宫导游词范文精选【10篇】

北京故宫导游词范文精选【10篇】篇一:北京故宫导游词各位朋友,我是导游萱萱,欢迎大家来到北京故宫。

众所周知,北京故宫是我国明清两代的皇家宫殿,旧称紫禁城。

它位于北京中轴线的中心,是我国古代宫廷建筑之精华。

北京故宫已被列入《世界遗产名录》。

今天,就请大家跟随我一起游览北京故宫。

北京故宫分为外朝和内廷两部分,外朝、内廷的建筑气氛迥然不同。

现在,请大家跟我这边来。

走进北京故宫,我们会先进入外朝部分。

外朝以太和、中和、保和三大殿为中心。

其中太和殿,俗称金銮殿,是北京故宫中最大、最富丽堂皇的建筑。

太和殿坐落在三重汉白玉台基上,檐角安放了十个走兽,是规模等级最高的古建筑。

殿内以俗称金砖的澄泥方砖铺地,皇帝宝座居中。

殿内的梁柱全部漆上金漆,显出金銮宝殿的华贵气氛,是皇帝举行重大典礼的地方。

请大家欣赏文物的同时,留意脚下的台阶。

接下来,走过中和殿和保和殿之后,我们就要进入内廷了。

内廷以乾清宫、交泰殿、坤宁宫后三宫为中心,是皇帝与后妃居住的地方。

乾清宫是内廷正殿,是皇帝处理日常政务、批阅奏章的地方。

一进宫内,首先映入眼帘的就是摆放在正中间的宝座龙椅,皇帝就是坐在这里办公的。

宝座正上方挂着正大光明牌匾。

请大家注意不要触碰殿内的文物,不要坐龙椅哦。

北京故宫是无与伦比的古代建筑杰作,也是世界现存最大、最完整的古建筑群,正是说不尽也道不完啊,请你们慢慢细细地游赏吧!篇二:北京故宫导游词大家好,我是今天跟你们一起参观故宫的导游,我姓邓,大家可以叫我小邓,我的身高约有1米9左右,我相信大家可以一下子在人群中找到我。

在游览开始前,我先跟大家简单介绍一下故宫,北京故宫,旧称紫禁城,它是世界上现存规模最大,保存最完整的木质结构的宫殿型建筑,是世界文化遗传之一,它建于1406年,建成于1420年。

今天我们主要参观的是三大殿,里面的景点有:太和殿,中和殿,保和殿。

好了,不多说,现在就开始我们开心而又激动的参观之旅。

首先,我们来到了三大殿之一的太和殿。

北京旅游解说导游词(精选16篇)

北京旅游解说导游词(精选16篇)

北京旅游解说导游词(精选16篇)北京旅游解说篇1天安门广场位于北京市中心,南北长880米,东西宽500米,面积达44万平方米,可容纳100万人举行盛大-,是当今世界上最大的城市广场。

天安门广场记载了北京人民不屈不挠的革命精神和大无畏的英雄气概,五四运动、一二九运动、五二○运动都在这里为中国现代革命史留下了浓重的色彩。

新中国成立后,天安门广场拓宽,并在广场中央修建了人民英雄纪念碑,后又分别在广场的西侧修建了人民大会堂、东侧修建了中国革命博物馆和中国历史博物馆、南侧修建了毛主席纪念堂。

天安门城楼坐落在广场的北端。

天安门建于明永乐十五年(1420xx 年),原名承天门,清顺治八年(1651年)改建后称天安门。

城门五阙,重楼九楹,通高33.7米。

在20xx余平方米雕刻精美的汉白玉须弥基座上,是高10余米的红白墩台,墩台上是金碧辉煌的天安门城楼。

城楼下是碧波粼粼的金水河,河上有5座雕琢精美的汉白玉金水桥。

城楼前两对雄健的石狮和挺秀的华表巧妙地相配合,使天安门成为一座完美的建筑艺术杰作。

1949年10月1日,毛泽东主席在天安门城楼上宣告中华人民共和国成立,并亲手升起第一面五星红旗。

从此天安门城楼成为新中国的象征,它庄严肃穆的形象是我国国徽的重要组成部分。

北京旅游解说导游词篇2八达岭长城位于北京延庆县南部,在北京城区的西北方向,距市中心75公里。

八达岭长城是我国古代伟大的防御工程万里长城的一部分,建于明代弘治十八年(1520xx年),明嘉靖、万历年间曾加以修葺该段长城地势险峻,居高临下,是明代重要的军事关隘和首都北京的重要屏障。

八达岭长城碗蜒于崇山峻岭之间,依山而建,高低起伏,曲折绵延。

八达岭位于居庸关外口,有东、西两座关门,东叫“居庸外镇”,西称“北门锁钥”。

关城东窄西宽,长城从“北门钥锁”关门城合台起依山而筑,城墙高低不一,平均高约7.5米,顶宽约6米,可容五马并驰,十人并行。

该段长城的墙体是用整齐巨大的条石铺成,有的条石长达2米,重数百斤。

介绍北京的导游词(精选15篇)

介绍北京的导游词(精选15篇)

介绍北京的导游词介绍北京的导游词(精选15篇)作为一名默默奉献的导游,常常需要准备导游词,一篇完整的导游词,其结构一般包括习惯用语、概括介绍、重点讲解三个部分。

那么导游词应该怎么写呢?下面是小编为大家整理的介绍北京的导游词,仅供参考,欢迎大家阅读。

介绍北京的导游词 1各位游客:北京,是中国六朝古都,历史源远流长,保存着较为完整的古代建筑格局。

北京,是中华人民共和国的首都,简称京,是中国的政治、文化和国际交往的中心,由此北京有着丰富多彩的古代、现代的人文景观,有着博大精深的文化底蕴。

北京全市面积16807.8平方公里,在北面有军都山,西面有西山,与河北交界的东灵山海拔2303米是北京市的最高峰。

境内有密云水库、怀柔水库和十三陵水库;其他还有潮白河、北运河、永定河、拒马河和汤河五大河。

北京的气候属于温带大陆性季风性气候,季节分明:春季略有风沙,气温偏低。

夏季炎热,有阵雨。

秋季天气晴朗、温和,天高气爽,是旅游的.黄金季节;但深秋早晚较凉,中午较热。

冬季气候干燥、寒冷,雪较少。

来北京观光旅游不能错过具有北京特色的风味小吃和悠久历史的名吃。

名吃有北京烤鸭、涮羊肉、宫廷菜。

北京的特产有:王麻子刀剪、安宫牛黄丸、秋梨膏、果脯蜜饯、茯苓夹饼、六必居酱菜。

土产有:京白梨、盖柿、良乡板栗、山楂、核桃、密云小枣、杏。

介绍北京的导游词 2各位游客:北京原名北平,早在公元1271年,元朝就定都于此,几百年过去了,身为帝都的北京如今更加的繁华。

坐火车初次来来北京的人,都会觉得火车站很热闹,公交很便捷。

据说北京的公交是我国城市公交车车长最长的,公交线路最多的,但因为堵车是时经常的事,所以在北京出行坐公交并不是最佳的选择。

北京的地铁线贯通城市地下,多达十几条,还没有堵车的困扰,是绝大多数人首选的出行方式。

在北京,最不愁的就是玩。

北京的.景点很多,如天安门、长城、故宫、颐和园、香山、欢乐谷、动物园、雍和宫、恭王府、天坛、地坛、卢沟桥、中华世界坛、中央电视台新址,等等。

2023北京导游词(精选22篇)

2023北京导游词(精选22篇)

2023北京导游词(精选22篇)2023北京篇1各位游客朋友:我们现在已经来到了天安门广场。

大家可以看一下,我们现在的位置是在天安门广场南北方向的中轴线上,距我们南面的人民英雄纪念碑大约有100米左右的距离。

我们今天在天安门广场游览的时间是30分钟。

大家向我这里聚一下,我先给大家简要介绍一下天安门广场的主要景观。

(手势,向北指)大家先向这边看。

(稍停顿,待游客目光集中于手指方向)我爱北京--天-安-门。

一会儿,我会向大家详细介绍天安门的的沧桑历史。

除了天安门城楼外,我还要向您介绍天安门前的金水桥、以及桥前的华表和石狮。

大家回一下头,您看到了,这就是庄严挺拔的人民英雄纪念碑了,随后我也将向您讲一讲她的故事。

纪念碑南边的建筑就是"毛主席纪念堂",我们今天的行程没有安排大家瞻仰毛主席遗容,如果您有意去的话,可以告诉我,我会尽量满足您的愿望。

天安门广场东侧的建筑是中国革命历史博物馆,这里陈列了大量珍贵的革命历史文物。

和她相对着的,(手势,向西指)西边的这座建筑,就是非常著名的"人民大会堂"。

关于她,一会儿我也会向您做详细介绍。

好好好,大家现在可以在广场上拍照留念。

拍照前我给大家提个醒,大家尽量避免站在这条中轴线上拍照,旗杆可能会影响您的拍摄效果。

另外,大家如果在纪念碑前拍照的话,建议您到纪念碑的那一侧去拍,在这边是逆光,会影响照片的效果。

给大家10分钟时间,拍完照请到这里集合,我在这里等大家.下面我首先为大家介绍一下天安门城楼。

天安门原为明清两代皇城的正门,始建于明永乐十五年(1417),最初叫做承天门,取"承天启运,受命于天"之意。

清顺治八年(1651年)重修而改名天安门,含"受命于天"和"安邦治民"的意思。

至今已有580多年的历史了,是全国重点文物保护单位。

天安门城楼,建筑在巨大条石砌成的须弥座式城台上,造型庄重浑厚,宏伟典雅,是中国传统建筑艺术的典型代表作之一。

北京导游词(15篇)

北京导游词(15篇)

北京导游词(15篇)北京导游词1各位旅客,大家好!欢迎大家来到,我是导游小鹃。

今天我要带领大家去最大最美的公园——颐和园。

希望大家玩的开心快乐。

各位旅客,我们现在已经来到了颐和园。

颐和园是皇家园林,是我国的世界遗产之一,请大家注意安全,不要掉队。

游览之前我要提出几个要求:不要乱涂乱画,不要乱扔垃圾,不要随便攀爬。

游客们,现在我们已经来到了长廊,这条长廊有七百多米长,分成273间,顶上有美丽横栏,横栏上有着五彩的画,请你们细细观察。

20分钟后在这里集中。

尊敬的游客,我们先正位于万寿山,万寿山上有许许多多美景,请大家细细欣赏。

半小时后我们在这里集中。

各位游客,我们最后的景点就是美丽的昆明湖,昆明湖上最多桥洞的就是十七孔桥。

桥上雕着小狮子,姿态不一,没有哪两只是相同的。

一小时后在这里集合。

尊敬的'游客,我们要离开了。

还有更多的景色。

以后大叫还要来,我还愿意做你们的导游。

北京导游词2各位游客:大家好!欢迎大家到八达岭景区观光旅游。

今天有幸陪同大家一起参观,我很高兴,望各能在八达岭度过一段美好的时光。

长城是世界闻名的奇迹之一,它像一条巨龙盘踞在中国北方的辽阔的土地上。

它是中国古代劳动人民血法的结晶,也是中国古代文化的象征和中华民族的骄傲。

游客们,我们已经来到了著名的八达岭长城,您向远处看,可以发现这里的长城分为南、北两峰,蜿蜒于山脊之上,龙腾虎跃、气象万千,景色十分壮观。

往下面看是有两个门洞和u字形的城墙缎怕谳瓮城。

在瓮城墙上内外两面都有垛口墙,四面拒敌。

倘若敌人攻破关门涌入城内,将受到四面守城将围歼,敌人如落瓮中。

瓮城是长城的一个重要组成部分。

它一般都建在地形险要的交通要道上。

八达岭的瓮城也不例外。

建在山脊上,受地形限制,依山就势,东低西高,东窄西宽,仅有5000平方米。

瓮城内无井,水源缺乏,平常驻兵不多,守城部队驻在西北三里的岔道城。

瓮城中原有一座察院公馆,是供皇帝路过驻跸或官员停留住宿的。

瓮城两门之间相距63.9米,西门楣题额北门锁钥,它的用意我在前面已经讲过。

北京导游词

北京导游词

北京导游词北京导游词1各位游客:你们好,欢迎你们来到北京旅游,我是你们的导游xxx。

太庙位于北京市东城区天安门东侧。

面积14万平方米,平面成南北向长方形,正门在南,四周有围墙三重。

主要建筑为三进大殿及配殿,前面有琉璃砖门及戟门各一座,两门之间有7座石桥。

明、清两代为皇家祖庙。

北京太庙以古柏最为著名,园内有多株已有数百年树龄的古树,现为北京市劳动人民文化宫。

太庙整个建筑布局严谨,魏峨宏丽,庄严肃穆。

1924年辟为和平公园,1950年5月1日改名北京市劳动人民文化宫。

为全国重点文物保护单位。

太庙始建于明朝永乐十八年(1420年),嘉靖二十三年(1544年)改建。

此后于清朝顺治八年、乾隆四年屡次修葺与扩建,太庙面积为139650平方米。

太庙在明朝时归内府神宫,清朝时归太常寺。

明清两代每逢新皇帝登极,或有亲政、大婚、上尊号、徽号、万寿、册立、凯旋、献俘,奉安梓官,每年四孟及岁暮大袷等等,均需告祭太庙。

民国成立后,北洋政府于1926年将其命名为和平公园对公众开放,两年后归内政部。

民国二十年改为故宫博物院分院,次年8月对外开放。

中华人民共和国成立后,总理周恩来将太庙划拨给了总工会。

太庙从此变为文化宫,设有剧场、电影院、球场、图书馆、展览室等等。

太庙即帝王祭祀祖先的宗庙,按周制,位于宫门前左(东)侧。

文献记载,古代宗庙,是每庙一主:唐夏五庙,商七庙,周亦七庙;汉代则不仅京城立庙,各郡国同时立庙,于是其数达一百七十六所,这是和后来天子宗庙仅太庙一处的制度很不相同的。

每庙一主变为一庙多室、每室一主的形制,大约是魏晋间事。

魏有四室,晋为七室,东晋增至十室至十四室,亲尽则祧迁。

原在庙内两厢别立夹室“储”贮放已祧神主,后世则另立祧庙于殿后。

至唐代,定为一庙九室;明清亦沿袭一庙九室,另立祧庙之制。

祭宗庙以功臣配享的制度,汉代已有;明清太庙两庑,是平日贮存配享功臣神主所在。

北京故宫紫禁城前出端门往东,经太庙街门进入太庙区。

北京旅游导游词(精选15篇)

北京旅游导游词(精选15篇)

北京旅游导游词(精选15篇)北京旅游篇1大家好,我是你们的导游,你们也可以叫我小泽,你们眼前的就是万里长城。

我感到非常荣幸!那么我们就开始长城之旅吧!那我来为你们介绍一下万里长城,万里,万里长城是有垛子、了望台、射口、堡垒。

了望口是观察敌人的情况的,射口是射击用的,堡垒是保护好人的因为堡垒很坚固。

站在长城上,踏着脚下的方砖,扶着墙上的条石很自然的想起古代修筑长城的劳动人们来。

当看这数不清的条石,一块有两千斤重,那时候没有火车,汽车,没有期中机,就靠着无数的肩膀和手,一布一步的抬上这峭的山岭。

多少劳动人们的血汗和智慧,才凝结这前不见头、后不见尾的万长城。

这样气魄雄伟地工程,在世界历史上是一个伟大的奇迹。

北京旅游导游词篇2大家好!我是你们的导游,我姓王,大家叫我王导就可以了。

今天我带大家参观的是北京八达岭段的长城,希望大家可以玩得高兴、玩的快乐!大家认真听我讲。

为了安全大人们一定要带还自己的孩子,管好自己的行李。

做个文明出行人,管好自己的嘴,不说脏话;管好自己的手,不乱扔垃圾。

长城是我们中华民族的伟大象征,它浓缩了我国古代劳动人民两千年的建筑历史,已被列入《世界遗产名录》。

远看长城,他像一条巨龙在崇山峻岭之间蜿蜒盘旋。

大家不信,可以站在长城顶上看一看,印证一下。

我们现在已经到了长城脚下。

现在我们开始登长城。

快点啊,后面的朋友不要掉队!站在长城我想给大家讲一个关于长城的传说:很久以前,也就是刚开始修建长城的时候,官府为了建长城把所有男人们都抓去修长城了,孟姜女的丈夫——范杞梁也被抓去修长城了。

过了好多天,孟姜女也不见丈夫的消息,于是孟姜女便一人去找。

历经千辛万苦,终于在获得丈夫的消息,但丈夫已逝,悲痛欲绝的她放声大哭,惊天动地的声音使长城轰然倒塌……”魅力的传说听完了,我们马上就要到“好汉坡”了。

“好汉坡”的意思是只有好汉才能登上去。

记得啊不到长城非好汉!现在大家慢慢登吧,我就不再参与了。

余下时间自由活动。

关于北京的导游词(精选15篇)

关于北京的导游词(精选15篇)

关于北京的导游词(精选15篇)关于北京的篇1各位游客们,我们现在来到的是世界上最大的城市中心广场,天-安-门广场,面积达到了44万平方米,而且北京在世界上的地理位置就是以广场的经纬度(东经:116°23′17〃,北纬:39°54′27〃)来确定的,北京导游词。

它坐落在北京市中心,一直注视着北京自古至今的历史变革。

在明代,这里曾叫做承天门广场,出现了t型广场,当然,现在已经没有了。

清代的时候才改为现在的天-安-门广常在辛亥革命以后,天-安-门广场成了最好的群众运动集结地,着名的五四运动,一二九学生运动等等就是在这里发生的。

而在这里最着名的事件,相信大家一定知道,那就是在1949.10.1的开国大典,当时这里聚集了30万人,共同来庆祝新中国的成立。

解放以后,将t型广场拆除,建了人民英雄纪念碑,人民大会堂和历史博物馆,革命博物馆等大型建筑。

而在76年,毛主席去世后,在原来中华门的位置上建立起了毛主席纪念堂,从而形成了广场今天的建筑格局。

而在国庆50周年的时候,天-安-门广场经历了一系列的整修,使广场更加美丽壮观整洁。

各位一定很向往我所描述的天-安-门广场,没有关系,在接下来的游览过程,我将向大家一一介绍。

明代永乐年间,这里叫做承天门,只是一个木牌坊,劝承天启运,受命于天”之意。

可是明代的时候被烧毁了,后来修建了面阔九间,进深五间的城楼,真正体现了帝王的之尊。

但是明朝末年,又被毁了。

而在清顺治年间,重修城楼以后,改名为天-安-门,将另外的三个皇城门儿都改名为带安字的,将故宫三大殿都改名为带和字的,体现了内和外安的美好愿望,这就是我们现在所看的城楼,它由城基、城台、城楼三个部分组成。

基座是汉白玉须弥座,这是我国古代最高等级的基座,高1.59米。

城台高14.6米。

而城楼重檐歇山顶,这也是当时殿宇屋顶的最高等级。

整座建筑高33.7米,在70年重修后,升高了一米。

这座建筑等级非常高的城楼,它的作用也同样非常重要。

介绍北京导游词(通用15篇)

介绍北京导游词(通用15篇)

介绍北京导游词(通用15篇)介绍北京篇1Hello, everyone. Have you ever been to Beijing?What's the weather like in Beijing?Beijing's cold weather is not to see the sun outside, what to see? Look atthe wind! As long as the wind blows, the weather will be relatively cold. What'sthe wind blowing in winter? What's the wind blowing in summer? The primaryschool teacher said that southeast wind blows in summer and northwest wind blowsin winter. Please remember. A student stood up and said: No, my mother said thatshe married my father and drank all year round You choose to come to Beijing at the end of October. Generally speaking,the time is very good. It's neither cold nor hot. It's an ideal tourist seasonin Beijing. As the saying goes: in good travel time, meeting a good guide is akind of happiness; in good travel time, meeting a poor guide is a kind ofsadness. It's a sigh to meet a good tour guide in a bad travel time; it's a kindof helplessness to meet a poor tour guide in a bad travel time. I hope we have agood time to travel, and I hope I am a good guide.I'd like to introduce myself. My family name is Li and my name is Tianyun.After you met me, I wish you good luck every day. Li is Muzi Li. You can call medirector Li, but don't call me director Li. You can also call me Xiao Li, butdon't add Zi. Xiao Li is Li Lianying, the eunuch next to Empress Dowager Cixi.Eunuch is an incomplete man. Besides being thin, the function of other parts ofhis body is quite normal. I was born on December 26. What's the specialsignificance of this day? My mother's birthday is also on this day, and myemperor Taizu's birthday is also on December 26. My emperor Taizu is ChairmanMao Zedong. I wantto have the same birthday as a great man. I can't be worse inmy life. But after living for more than 20 years, I found that I'm not tall, notshort, not fat, not thin, not old, not tender, and so on So far, no miracle hashappened to me, but it doesn't matter. As the saying goes, height is not thedistance, weight is not the pressure, age is not the problem, so I still have toconfidently take everyone's activities in Beijing these days.In addition to taking you on a tour, we also have a master in charge of ourtransportation. Our master has more than ten years of driving experience. Heusually receives deputies to the National People's Congress, and receives VIPguests and athletes during the Olympic Games. There has been no accident formore than ten years. He is very professional and safe. During our time inBeijing, we have master _ _ driving for us. We have to work hard for him in thenext few days. Let's give him some applause first!Although the roads in Beijing are very broad now, Beijing, as the capital,has many people and cars, and the traffic condition is not very good most of thetime. During our travel time, there may be traffic jams or people waiting forthe bus. I hope you can understand.People live on food. When they come to Beijing, the first thing they shouldpay attention to is eating. When they come out, they won't be as comfortable asthey are at home. Especially when they join a tour group, they should beprepared: the tour group meal in Beijing is very bad. What is despair? Despairis two dishes served in a restaurant, Eat the first one: "is there anythingworse in the world?" eat the second one "Kao! It's really there!" although thegroup meal is bad, it's still quite hygienic. You can rest assured to eat it.The principle is to have enough food, eight dishes and one soup, and all therice. When you see that the foodis not enough, drink the soup quickly. If wedon't have enough to eat, we can see the mountains far away and have a pot ofsteamed bread. If you come back to China for tourism in the future, if thenumber of people is small, you should try not to arrange group meals by travelagencies. You'd better have what you want (for Hong Kong and overseasChinese).Next is the accommodation. Beijing is the capital, the political andcultural center. People come and go very frequently, so hotels of the same levelin Beijing are not as good as those in other places. Then it gives a briefintroduction of the hotel (such as stars, how far to the airport, how far to therailway station, how far to Tiananmen Square). In the evening, when we go backto the hotel, we should pay attention to rest. When we go shopping, we are notfamiliar with the place, so we should not go too far. The three things you mustdo when you come to Beijing are climbing the Great Wall, eating roast duck andwatching acrobatics. I think we have arranged to climb the great wall and eatroast duck in our itinerary, but we haven't arranged to watch acrobatics. I'mvery sorry. About in the Neolithic age, Chinese acrobatics had sprouted. Soacrobatics has a history of more than 20__ years in China. Diving, rings andother sports in our Olympic Games are all evolved from acrobatics. Trampoline,which was officially an Olympic event in 20__, is also evolved from acrobatics.China's trampoline won two Olympic gold medals in 20__ Beijing Olympic Games.Chinese people can be proud to announce to the world that we can't do football,we can't do track and field, we can't do swimming pool, but we can't do it inbed! Chaoyang theater is the only designated theater for external performance inBeijing. During the Olympic Games, all foreign leaders came to China to watchacrobatic performances. Modern acrobaticscombined with sound, color, light andother advanced elements are more gorgeous and exciting than traditionalacrobatics. It really reflects the brilliance of one minute on stage and tenyears off stage. Almost all the performances have won awards in theinternational arena, so we are visiting Beijing During this period, acrobaticsis absolutely not to be missed if you have time in the evening. If you don't go,you will be sorry, but you will be shocked.The most important thing to come to Beijing is to visit. Apart fromclimbing the Great Wall, eating roast duck and watching acrobatics, what elsecan we play? Generally speaking, we can enter Guangzhou to watch cars, fly toGuilin to watch mountains, go to Xi'an to watch tombs, visit Beijing to watchwalls, pass Tianjin to watch docks, visit Qinghai to watch the source, visitTibet to watch Buddha's head, visit Nanjing to watch stones, visit Shanghai towatch people's heads drunk, visit Shanghai to watch people's heads;Unforgettable Hangzhou girl. What you see in Beijing is the top of the wall,that is, the most important thing is the history and culture left over from theancient capital. If you join this tour group and meet guide Xiao Li, you are ina Beijing history and culture crash course, so you should listen to mecarefully. Can't get on the car to sleep, get off the car to pee, take photos ofscenic spots, go home and ask nothing. Especially when there are many touristsin Beijing, adults look at their heads and children look at their buttocks, sowe should play with me, hold the hand of the guide, and travel together inBeijing!Beijing is the capital of Liao, Jin, yuan, Ming and Qing Dynasties, thelast five feudal dynasties in Chinese history. Its design and planning embodiesthe highest achievement of ancient Chinese urban planning, and is known as "thegreatestindividual project of human beings on the surface of the earth". Weshould not only look at the history, but also the modern development of Beijing.Now let's briefly introduce the situation of Beijing.Beijing covers a total area of 16808 square kilometers and is divided into18 districts. Beijing is surrounded by Hebei Province. From the map, HebeiProvince surrounds the whole of Beijing, and it is not far from BeijingChengde Mountain Resort is the largest classical Royal Garden in China. In1984, it was rated as one of the top ten scenic spots in China. In 1994, it waslisted in the world heritage list. It is very worth seeing. If we can arrange itsometimes, we should go there for a day or two.The terrain of Beijing is high in the northwest and low in the southeast,which is in line with the artistic conception of an ancient poem that a riverflows eastward. Beijing plain accounts for 1 / 3, mountain accounts for 2 / 3.There are more than 16 million permanent residents in Beijing, more than 4million people from other places, and more than 20 million people live in onethird of the plain. Therefore, the traffic pressure just mentioned is veryheavy.To this end, Beijing has made great efforts to improve the trafficenvironment. The cost of bus is also very cheap. Basically, one yuan is enoughfor taking the bus, and 20% or 40% discount can be given for those with buscard. We work in the suburbs because it's expensive to rent or buy a house inthe urban area. Although it's cheap to take the bus, it takes a long time. Weneed to get up early in the morning to go to work. Sometimes it only takes 30minutes to do a business in the urban area, but it takes two hours to come bybus, and it takes two hours to go back, soone day is spent on the bus. Becauseof the long journey, we usually have to take the bus home from work, so thenightlife in Beijing is not very rich. Talk about the four idiots in Beijing:eat lobster, go shopping to Yansha, sing and love flowers, and go home afterwork. The poor go home after work, the drunkard go home at 9, the luster go homeat 11 and the gambler go home at 2-3.The starting price of a taxi is 10 yuan for 3 km, and 2 yuan per km after 3km. In addition to improving the above ground transportation, we should focus onthe development of the subway. The cost of the subway is also very cheap. Itcosts 2 yuan to get through. As long as you don't go out of the subway door, youcan take a ride for a day, so as to stimulate the reduction of private cars,reduce road congestion, improve air quality and environmental protection. Butthe rich should buy a car or buy a car, and the poor should take what kind ofcar, so we should not climb, compare, and be angry with ourselves in our dailylife; eat less salt, be jealous, play less mahjong, and take more walks; sleepon time, get up on time, and do boxing and aerobics.Good health is really good. According to official statistics, the averagelife span of Beijingers has reached 80 years old. Before the reform and openingup, it was 60 years old. Why? With the improvement of living standards, Chinesesociety is developing, and Beijing is developing. In the past, only the emperorcan eat, but now ordinary people can also eat the palace flavor. In the past,the emperor can wear silk, but now ordinary people can buy it, too The jadebrought by the emperor is good for our health. We can also buy it now. Themedicinal materials of T ongrentang, which has a history of more than 300 years,used to be used exclusively by the royal family, especially the EmpressDowagerCixi, who used to take the Wuji Baifeng pill of Tongrentang all the year round.Now we can also buy it. We can also buy the Royal Cloisonne ornaments. In short,the royal family can eat, wear and play Good health, we can do now, in additionto the emperor's harem three thousand, so many women we can't do. When we cometo Beijing for tourism, if we need to use these things or give them as gifts tofriends and relatives, they are very helpful. They can support the developmentof Beijing's tourism industry and improve our taste in life. When it comes totaste, men are divided into six grades: first-class men have a home outsidetheir home, second-class men have flowers outside their home, third-class menfind a home in their flowers, fourth-class men go home from work, fifth classmen go home from work, and their wives are not at home, sixth class men go homefrom work, and there is a man beside their wives. Women can be divided into fourclasses. First class beauties travel abroad, second class beauties ShenzhenZhuhai, third class beauties Beijing Shanghai, and fourth class beauties wait athome.So what do we usually call a beautiful woman in Beijing? The older one iscalled sister, the older one is called aunt, and the younger one is called girl.Generally speaking, men are called elder brother, and the elderly are calledelder brother. Children are called children. But pure Beijingers, that is, oldBeijing, call girls girls girls instead of girls. I don't call a beauty abeauty, but a honey. Call him or not, call him ya. I don't care if you call meinside. Call a woman a woman, not a woman. Call a man a man, not a man. Call afriend porcelain instead of a friend. A lover is not called a lover, but an ace.I don't call a little girl a little girl, but a girl.This is Beijing's address, Tianjin's address is more special, forexample:there are people calling sister, not sister, anyway, no matter how old you are,even if you are only a teenager, there may be 50 or 60 years old people callingyour sister, not sister. There are those who call big brother, but not brothersor brothers. Even an elderly grandmother will call a young man in her 20s bigbrother, but she won't call brothers. Some call uncle, but not uncle. That is tosay, no matter what is your father's ranking at home, you should call his otherbrothers uncle, and your father's younger brother is not uncle. In a word, it'sbasically shouting. That's what Tianjin is called. Tianjin is called the backgarden of Beijing. During holidays, Beijingers will drive there for holidays.Tianjin is more than 100 kilometers away from Beijing, and the whole journey isonly two hours to Tianjin. If we have time, we can play one more city by the waywith little fare.The road we are taking now is the capital airport expressway, which wasbuilt in 92 and opened to traffic in 93. The capital airport expressway is 18 kmlong, with 34.5 m wide subgrade and 6 lanes in both directions. There are 3 mwide emergency parking belts on both sides of the road. It is fully closed andinterchange. The design speed is 120 km / h. The starting point is Sanyuanqiao.It takes 10 minutes from Sanyuanqiao to the Capital International Airport.Expressway pavement structure layer, the introduction of foreign asphaltmodification technology, in the ordinary asphalt mixed with plastic or rubber,change the high temperature and low temperature stability of asphalt, make itnot soften at 60 ℃ high temperature, not brittle at minus 30 ℃ low temperature,but also enhance the anti-wear ability, reduce noise, greatly extend the servicelife. The use of modified asphalt, which is the first in domestic highwayconstruction. The capital airport expressway costs 100 million yuan perkilometer, which is knownas the first road to China. No matter how old anofficial or ordinary person you are, you have to enter Beijing from thisexpressway.Usually when we talk about Beijing, where is it called Beijing? Accordingto the official regulations, the third ring road is called Beijing. Sanyuanqiao,the starting point of our airport expressway, connects the third ring road. Whatis "three yuan"? The imperial examination system is called "three yuan". Thefirst place of the provincial examination, the imperial examination and theimperial examination is Jieyuan, Huiyuan and the number one scholar. One afteranother, he won the first place in the provincial examination, the generalexamination and the palace examination, which is called Lianzhong Sanyuan.Taking the Qing Dynasty as an example, the whole process of imperial examinationin the old days started from the grass-roots level of government, prefecture andcounty, which was called children's examination. Those who enter for theexamination are called Tong Sheng, and those who pass the examination are calledXiucai. The first one is called desk. The formal higher level nationalexamination is called the local examination, which is held in the provincialcapital. The examinees are scholars from all over the country. After passing theexamination, they are called Juren, and the first place is "Jieyuan"; the nexthigher level is the joint examination, which is held in the Ministry of rites.The examinees are Juren, and after passing the examination, they are calledGongsheng, and the first place is "Huiyuan"; The imperial examination was heldin the palace. The emperor personally presided over the examination. Thecandidates were Gongsheng, who were called Jinshi after winning the examination.The imperial examination system in ancient China has a history ofmore than onethousand years, in which 17 people were able to connect the three yuan.介绍北京导游词篇2Dear tourists, we are now here to Tiananmen Square, the largest city centersquare in the world, with an area of 440000 square meters. Moreover, thegeographical location of Beijing in the world is determined by the longitude andlatitude of the square (east longitude: 116 ° 23 ′ 17 ″, north latitude: 39 ° 54′ 27 ″),. It is located in the center of Beijing and has been watching thehistorical changes of Beijing since ancient times. In the Ming Dynasty, it wasonce called chengtianmen square. There was a T-shaped square. Of course, it isno longer there. In the Qing Dynasty, it was changed to Tiananmen Square. Afterthe revolution of 1911, Tiananmen Square became the best gathering place formass movements. The famous May 4th movement, the 129 student movement and so ontook place here. The most famous event here, I believe you all know, was thefounding ceremony on October 1, 1949, when 300000 people gathered here tocelebrate the founding of new China. After liberation, the T-shaped square wasdemolished and large buildings such as the monument to the people's heroes, theGreat Hall of the people, the history museum and the revolutionary museum werebuilt. In 1976, after the death of the president, the memorial hall of thepresident was built on the original position of the Chinese gate, thus formingthe architectural pattern of the square today. In the 50th anniversary of thenational day, Tiananmen Square has undergone a series of renovation, making thesquare more beautiful, spectacular and clean. You must be looking forward to theTiananmen Square I described. It doesn't matter. I will introduce it to you oneby one in the next tour.During the Yongle period of the Ming Dynasty, it was called Chengtian gate.It was just a wooden archway, which means "to carry out the transportation fromheaven, to be ordered by heaven". However, it was burned down in the MingDynasty. Later, the city building with nine wide faces and five deep faces wasbuilt, which truly reflected the emperor's respect of 95. But at the end of MingDynasty, it was destroyed again. During the reign of emperor Shunzhi of the QingDynasty, after the reconstruction of the city tower, it was renamed Tian'anmen,the other three imperial city gates were renamed dai'an, and the three mainhalls of the Forbidden City were renamed dai'he, which reflected the good wishesof internal and external security. This is what we are looking at now. It iscomposed of three parts: the foundation, the platform and the tower. The base iswhite marble xumizuo, which is the highest level base in ancient China, with aheight of 1.59 meters. The platform is 14.6 meters high. And the double eaves ofthe city tower rest on the top of the mountain, which was also the highest levelof the temple roof at that time. The whole building is 33.7 meters high. After70 years of renovation, it has risen by one meter.This is a very high-grade building, and its role is also very important. Inthe Ming and Qing Dynasties, whenever there was a national ceremony, theceremony of "Jinfeng imperial edict" was held on the city tower. After theimperial edict was announced, a wood carved Golden Phoenix was put on the yellowsilk thread machine. The Golden Phoenix carried the imperial edict down thewall. The officials of the Ministry of rites caught it with a cloud tray, andthen put it into the Dragon Pavilion to praise the Ministry of rites, and thenpromulgated it. )And whenever the emperor went out of the palace to sacrifice,this was the only way.The most important moment for new China was also bornhere. The chairman solemnly announced the founding of new China on the TiananmenGate Tower, and personally angered the first five-star red flag of new China.The portrait of the chairman on the city floor is replaced every year before thenational day.The river in front of Tiananmen tower is called Jinshui River. Then why isit called Jinshui River? Because this river is drawn from the northwest ofBeijing, and in the Yin Yang and five elements, the West belongs to Jin and theNorth belongs to water, so this river is named Jinshui River, and the sevenwhite jade bridges on the river are Jinshui bridge. The two bridges next to themare called Gongsheng bridge, which correspond to the Taimiao temple and thesheji altar, which are now the Cultural Palace of the working people andZhongshan Park. The one in the middle is the royal road bridge, which isspecially used by the emperor and queen. The two bridges beside it are royalbridges, which are used by the royal princes. The two bridges beside them aregrade bridges, which can only be passed by officials above grade three.In front of Jinshui bridge, there is a stone lion on the left and right.The one on the left is the master, and the one on the right is the lioness. Howcan we tell the male from the female? Because the male master's foot is on thehydrangea, while the female lion is the cub. Now in order to protect thecultural relics, the lions have been fenced up. There were a pair of Huabiaobefore and after Tiananmen Square. In fact, the original name of Huabiao was FeiMu. It was set up by the emperor to show that he could accept and acceptopinions, and gradually evolved into today's Huabiao. The monster at the top ofit is called Hou. The one on the North China watch is called wangjunchu, whichmeans to let the emperor go out of the palace to observe the people'sfeelings.The one on the south end is called wangjungui, which means that the emperorshould not be nostalgic for the world outside the Palace, but should go back tothe palace in time to deal with government affairs.Now please turn back. Behind us is Tiananmen Square. In the Ming and QingDynasties, it was T-shaped, with a north-south royal road in the middle. On bothsides of the royal road, there were Qianbu corridor, with 110 corridors on bothsides. On the south side of Chang'an Street, with the red wall extending to theEast and West, there were 34 corridors, so Qianbu corridor had 228 corridors. Atthe southernmost end of the imperial Road, damingmen was in the Ming Dynasty,but it was changed to daqingmen in the Qing Dynasty; The gates on the East andwest sides are Chang'an left gate and Chang'an right gate, which are also calledLongmen and Humen respectively. After the scientific examination, Huang Bangannounced in the left gate of Chang'an that the Jinshi in the examination wouldenter the imperial city from here, so they are called Longmen. The reason forHumen is that after the frost falls every year, the imperial court has toexamine the prisoners, and the prisoners who are examined and approved are takenout of the right gate of Chang'an, which is tantamount to falling into thepalace Hukou is called Humen. These are all related to the five elements.In ancient China, there was a saying of "wendongwuxi", so on the East andwest sides of qianbulang is the location of Wufu Liubu. On the east side of thesquare, the area around the present history museum is basically the centralcivilian organs, while on the west side, that is, the area around the Great Hallof the people, are the five army governor's office and the secret service royalguards. In order to facilitate these officials to enter theImperial City, anorth-south gate, donggongsheng gate and xigongsheng gate, were built outsideLongmen Humen.Now we can't see the trace of that time. Instead, we have modern buildingswith more historical significance and political characteristics.On the west side of the square is the Great Hall of the people. It startedconstruction in October 1958 and lasted for one year. It was completed beforethe National Day in 1958, covering an area of 171800 square meters. The wholebuilding is like a "mountain". The highest point in the center is 46.5 meters,which is the highest building in Tiananmen Square. The great hall is dividedinto three parts: in the center is the auditorium of the ten thousand people'sCongress, with a total area of 36000 square meters and 10000 seats. There is ahuge red five pointed star on the top of the auditorium, giving off 70 to 70rays of light. The decoration layout of the whole dome is not only magnificent,but also a symbol of the unity of the people around the Party Central Committee;in the north is the banquet hall, with a total area of more than 7000 squaremeters, which is the largest banquet hall in China; In the south is the officebuilding of the National People's Congress, which includes the conference hallsof 37 provinces, autonomous regions, municipalities directly under the centralgovernment, such as Chongqing hall, Hong Kong hall, etc.In the northeast of the square is the Museum of the Chinese revolution,which was officially opened to the public on July 1, 61. The main exhibits arerevolutionary materials since the May 4th movement, and the contents of theexhibits in the museum are extremely rich. Southeast of the square is theChinese history museum. Its predecessor is the Beijing History Museum. In 26, itwas changed into the National History Museum. Four years later,it was changedinto the Beiping History Museum of Academia Sinica. In April 34, it was changedinto the Preparatory Office of the Central Museum and the Beiping HistoryMuseum. Its exhibits cover more than 300000 pieces of cultural relics, coins,pictures, etc. with thousands of years of history from the slavery society ofXia, Shang and Zhou Dynasties to the end of Qing Dynasty.Facing the Tiananmen Gate Tower is the monument to the people's heroes.According to the resolution of the first plenary session of the Chinese people'sPolitical Consultative Conference in September 49, the monument to the people'sheroes was built in Tiananmen Square. More than 240 design schemes werecollected from the whole country, and three schemes were selected. Finally, itwas decided that Liang Sicheng's design scheme should be taken as the main one,and the other three schemes should be integrated. That's what we see today.52.8.1 was officially built, completed in 58.4 and ceremoniously unveiled in5.1. The 100 ton core stone was transported from Qingdao to Beijing. After aseries of processing and carving, the finished product is 14.7 meters high, 2.9meters wide, 1 meter thick and weighs 60 tons. The body of the stone is composedof 413 pieces of granite. The base of the stele is composed of more than 17000pieces of granite and white marble, covering an area of more than 3000 squaremeters.The front of the monument faces Tiananmen Square and is inlaid with goldplate. The chairman wrote "the people's heroes are immortal". On the back is a158 character inscription drafted by the chairman and written by Premier Zhou(over the past three years, the people's heroes who died in the people'sLiberation War and the people's revolution are immortal) Over the past 30 years,the people's heroes who died in the people's Liberation Warand the people'srevolution are immortal, which dates back to 1840 years. Since then, in order tofight against internal and external enemies, strive for national independenceand people's freedom and happiness, the people's heroes who died in previousstruggles are immortal. There are eight reliefs around the pedestal, 2 metershigh and 40.68 meters long. From the East, the order is: Humen tobacco, thedestructed opium, the Wuchang movement, the 54 Movement, the May 30 movement,the Nanchang uprising, the Anti Japanese War, and the victory across the river.On both sides of the victory crossing, there are two decorative patterns, whichare: supporting the front line and welcoming the people's Liberation Army. Thereare 180 characters in all the reliefs.To the south of the monument to the people's Heroes is the chairman'smemorial hall. The construction of the memorial hall started on November 24,1976, and it took only six months to complete. Officially opened on the firstanniversary of the chairman's death. In front of the north gate of the memorialhall are two groups of clay sculptures, both of which are based on revolutionaryepics. The South Gate of the main building is to inherit the will of thepresident and show the confidence of the people of all ethnic groups. The 30 redflags outside the South Gate represent 30 provinces and autonomous regions inChina. The platform foundation of the memorial hall is built with jujube redgranite from the Dadu River. Around the foundation stone are stones from MountEverest and water from the Chinese Taiwan Strait. The main building of the memorial hallis composed of three parts: one enters the stele hall, facing a three meter highstatue of the chairman, where commemorative activities are held; one enters fromthe golden Phoebe gate on the south side。

北京导游词15篇

北京导游词15篇

北京导游词15篇北京导游词1亲爱的游客们:大家好!欢迎大家来到这个被誉为世界五大宫之首的北京故宫。

我是廷佐旅行社的导游侯易辛,很高兴今天能带大家一起领略这美丽的文化遗址。

我们所说的故宫一般指北京故宫,是世界上最壮观、宏大的皇家宫殿,旧称紫禁城。

俗话说“三岛春深云气暖,九霄地迥月明多”。

接下来,让我们走进这座神秘故宫的正门,去瞧一瞧如今的故宫吧!北京故宫是明清两代的宫殿,金碧辉煌,宏大雄伟。

它以三大殿为中心,占地约72万平方米,建筑面积约为15万平方米。

有大小宫殿七十多座,房屋九千余间,相当于1800多个篮球场!大家觉得不可思议吧?当年,下令建筑故宫的,是明成祖永乐。

故宫是个规模宏大的皇家宫殿,它由永乐四年始建,直至永乐十八年才建成。

在天空中俯视故宫,故宫就像一座长方形城池,它南北长961米,东西宽753米,四面围有高10米的城墙,城外沿有宽52米的护城河。

整个故宫有外朝和内廷组成。

大家朝那儿看,那就是外朝的三大殿,分别为太和殿、中和殿和保和殿,是古代君王和文武百官商议国家大事的地方。

三大殿为汉族宫殿建筑之精华,体现了汉式宫殿建筑的特点:平面布局以大殿(太和殿)为主体,取左右对称的法式排列诸殿堂、楼阁、台榭、廊庑、亭轩、门阙等建筑。

走进去,我们会发现殿堂建筑以木构架支撑,柱底下有石柱础,砖修墙体北、西、东三面维护,坐北朝南,上盖金黄色琉璃瓦屋顶。

内廷的中心则是乾清宫、交泰殿和坤宁宫,统称后三宫,那里就是皇帝与后妃们住的正宫。

大家现在可以休息一下,过一会儿我们去观赏后宫的美景。

好了,现在请大家跟随着我的脚步,继续故宫一日游吧!请大家在参观过程中不要大声喧哗,乱扔垃圾哦!祝大家度过快乐的一天!北京导游词2卢沟桥,在北京市西南约15公里处,丰台区永定河上。

因横跨卢沟河(即永定河)而得名,是北京市现存最古老的石造联拱桥。

桥身结构坚固,造型美观,具有极高的桥梁工程技术和艺术水平,充分体现了古代汉族劳动人民的聪明才智和桥梁建造的辉煌成就。

北京导游词(精选20篇)

北京导游词(精选20篇)

北京导游词北京导游词(精选20篇)作为一名默默奉献的导游,常常需要准备导游词,导游词具有注重口语化、精简凝练、重点突出的特点。

怎样写导游词才更能起到其作用呢?下面是小编整理的北京导游词,欢迎阅读与收藏。

北京导游词篇1龙庆峡古称“古城九曲”,其水源于海坨山东麓,经玉都山汇入古城水库。

该景区集南方山水的妩媚秀丽和北方山水的雄浑壮观于一体,峡谷曲折蜿蜒,河水幽长碧绿。

两岸山崖险峻,森林茂密,裸露的石灰岩形成奇特造型,特别是长年被水浸蚀所形成的溶洞和洞中的石笋、石柱、石断层,与漓江山石极相似,只是当您抬头观望山峰时,才可感到北方峰崖的雄伟峻峭。

乘船游龙庆峡,山,群峰屏列,逶迤嵯峨,随形寓意,依貌称名,大自然的天道沧桑、鬼斧神工造化了镇山如来、钟山、凤冠岛、东大寨、月亮湾等30余处景观,附丽了人的感情,山水就有了人的性格和灵性。

那水,碧波清流,九曲萦回,绿得氤氲,柔的纤缱,拓山光鸟影于怀,纳长天白云在胸。

山回水转,水贯山行。

龙庆峡的盛夏,气候凉爽,空气清新,气温低于北京城区6度,比承德避暑山庄还低0.8度。

而隆冬,结冰期较长,异常寒冷,于是,这里就诞生了冰灯艺术的奇葩,峡谷,一个冰雕玉砌的世界,一个北国冰雪的乐园。

历史的脚印,山间古刹庙宇,又为这明丽的山水之梦,着了一笔古铜的底色,令其愈显久远幽深。

神仙院耸立在群山围合,孤峰独峙之巅,1998年这里再现明代庙宇风采,在云雾缥渺,树木蓊郁当中,层层崇台,依山叠砌,殿宇楼堂,鳞次栉比,翠瓦丹墙,飞金流碧.......一览众山小的玉皇顶,主阁俨然,重檐九脊。

清人来此曾记“逼面千峰起,回头万壑低”。

凭栏俯临,峡谷曲流,形势险胜,投目纵览,峰涛如注,妫川生烟,大有我欲乘风归去,飘飘欲仙之感。

峡谷深处的金刚寺,掩于南、北金刚山之间,森深壑幽,环境清丽,寺院飞檐凌空,雕甍碧瓦,栋宇巍峨,丹楹刻桷,深山藏古寺,空谷传钟声......龙庆峡构建了与山水主旋律相协调的游娱设施,峡谷口,一条258米长的巨龙,头下尾上地悬挂于千仞峭壁,金鳞闪烁,须爪飞扬,这就是堪称亚州第一的龙形电梯,游人乘入其间不知不觉之中,即达船台。

关于北京导游词(通用16篇)

关于北京导游词(通用16篇)

关于北京导游词(通用16篇)关于北京篇1(故宫午门前)女士们、先生们:今天有幸陪同大家一道参观,我感到很高兴。

这里就是世界闻名的故宫博物馆,一般大家都简称它为故宫,清朝末代皇帝爱新觉罗.溥仪被迫宣告退位上溯至1420年明朝第三代永乐皇帝朱棣迁都于此,先后有明朝的14位,清朝的10位,共24位皇帝在这座金碧辉煌的宫城里统治中国长达五个世纪之久。

帝王之家,自然规模宏大,气势磅礴,时至今日这里不仅在中国,在世界上也是规模最大,保存最完整的古代皇家宫殿建筑群。

由于这座宫城集中体现了我国古代建筑艺术的优秀传统和独特风格,所以在建筑史上具有十分重要的地位,是建筑艺术的经典之作,1987年已被联合国教科文组织评定为世界文化遗产。

故宫又称紫禁城,究其由来,是由天文学说和民间传说相互交融而形成的。

中国古代天文学家将天上所有的星宿分为三垣、二十八宿、三十一天区。

其中的三垣是指太微垣、紫微垣和天市垣。

紫微垣在三垣的中央,正符合紫微居中”的说法。

因此,古人认为紫外线微垣是天帝之座,故被称为紫宫。

皇帝是天帝之子、人间至尊,因此他们也要模仿天帝,在自己宫殿的名字上冠其紫字,以表现其位居中央,环视天下的帝王气概。

还有一个说法就是指紫气东来”。

传说老子出函谷关,关令尹喜见有紫气从东来,知道将有圣人过关。

果然老子骑了青牛前来,喜便请他写下了《道德经》。

后人因此以紫气东来”表示祥瑞。

帝王之家当然希望出祥瑞天象,那么用紫”字来命名也就顺理成章了。

禁”字的意思就比较明显了,那就是皇宫禁地,戒备森严,万民莫近。

此话决无半个虚字,在1924年末代皇帝被逐出宫后这里正式开放以前平民百姓别想踏近半步,大家可以想像紫禁城过去是多么崇高威严,神圣不可侵犯啊!紫禁城建在北京,是有其历史的,也因为这里是一块风水宝地,说起来话长。

故宫从明永乐四年(1406)开始修建,用了14年的时间才基本建成,到今天已有570多年的历史。

大家看到了,故宫是一级红墙黄瓦的建筑群,为什么这样呢?据道家阴阳五行学说认为,五行包括金,木,水,火,土,其中土占中央方位,因为华夏民族世代生息在黄土高原上,所以对黄色就产生了一种崇仰和依恋的感情,于是从唐朝起,黄色就成了代表皇家的色彩,其他人不得在服饰和建筑上使用。

北京导游证必背12篇导游词

北京导游证必背12篇导游词

北京导游证必背12篇导游词题目:北京导游证必背12篇导游词导游是旅游行业中非常重要的一环,他们通过讲解、引导游客了解和欣赏旅游景点,扮演着向外地游客传播本地文化和历史的角色。

在北京,作为中国的首都,有许多著名的旅游景点,这里的导游更是需要熟知各个景点的历史故事,以便给游客以全面的介绍。

对于那些正在努力备考北京导游证的人来说,必须要掌握12篇导游词,下面就一步一步地来回答北京导游证必备的这12篇导游词。

第一篇导游词:天安门广场天安门广场是世界上最大的城市广场之一,位于北京市中心,是中国人民政治活动和历史事件的象征。

广场面积将近40万平方米,规模宏大。

其中最著名的建筑是位于广场北侧的天安门城楼,是中国人民的标志。

广场上还有毛主席纪念堂、人民英雄纪念碑等著名景点,是游客了解中国现代历史和政治制度的好去处。

第二篇导游词:故宫故宫,位于北京皇城中心,是明清两代中国古代王朝的皇宫。

故宫也是世界上最大的古代宫殿建筑群,占地面积达到72万平方米。

故宫的建筑布局严谨,色彩绚丽,是演绎古代建筑艺术和宫廷文化的杰作。

游客可以参观大量的宫殿、庭院、钟楼等建筑,了解中国古代皇宫的风貌和历史。

第三篇导游词:长城长城是中国古代的防御工程,也是世界文化遗产。

中国的长城横跨了山川,总长度达到万里,因此被称为“万里长城”。

北京附近的长城是最著名的一段,其中著名的景点有八达岭长城、慕田峪长城等。

游客可以在长城上领略壮丽的风景,感受中国古代军事辉煌。

第四篇导游词:颐和园颐和园是中国最著名的古代皇家园林之一,也是中国四大名园之一。

园内有许多精心规划和设计的景点,如长廊、假山、湖泊等等。

颐和园以其美丽的自然风景和精致的建筑而闻名,是游客了解中国古代皇家生活的好去处。

第五篇导游词:圆明园圆明园是中国18世纪的皇家园林,也是中国最大的园林建筑之一。

圆明园曾经是一座宏伟的皇家园林,有宫殿、楼阁、广场、湖泊等众多景点。

然而,在19世纪的外国侵略战争中,圆明园遭到了严重破坏。

2023介绍北京故宫导游词100字(精选10篇)

2023介绍北京故宫导游词100字(精选10篇)

2023介绍北京故宫导游词100字(精选10篇)2023介绍北京故宫导游词100字篇1大家好,我是北京旅行社的导游,名叫成思瑶,欢迎来自济南的朋友来到北京参观故宫,我会陪同大家一齐游览故宫,大家在参观的过程中有疑问的地方能够问我。

故宫建于公元1406年,南北长961米,东西宽763米,面积约723600平方米,大小院子有90多座,房屋有980多座,共计7078间。

故宫的前半部分建筑形象是严肃庄严壮丽雄伟的,以象征皇上的至高无上。

后半部分叫内廷,则富有生活气息,建筑多事自成院落,有花园书斋馆榭山石等。

此刻我们立刻就到乾清宫了。

乾清宫是内廷的正殿,高20米,殿的正中央有宝座,内有“正大光明”匾,两头有暖阁。

清康熙前此处为皇帝居住和处理政务之处。

清雍正后皇帝移居养心殿,但仍在此处批阅奏折选派官吏和召见下臣。

请大家注意,在解散之后,不要随便触摸这些古老的文物,以防破损。

下头我们要去御花园,请大家排好队。

御花园里有高耸的松柏,珍贵的花木山石和亭阁。

御花园原名叫宫后苑,占地11000多平方米,有建筑20余处。

以钦安殿为中心,园林建筑采用主次相辅左右对称的格局,布局紧凑,古典富丽,能够说是保存的古亭中最为华丽的花园了。

注意事项:如果大家有垃圾,请及时扔到垃圾箱里,不要丢在故宫里。

多谢大家今日的参观,再见!2023介绍北京故宫导游词100字篇2大家好!我是星星导游社的导游王景瑶,也能够叫我小王。

我们这天游览地方是故宫,期望能够和大家度过完美的一天。

故宫又称紫禁城,是明清两代的皇宫,堪称当今世界上无与伦比的建筑杰作。

很多人慕名来到故宫,就是为了欣赏中国古代建筑的辉煌与帝王的奢华。

故宫始建于1406年,1420年竣工。

这片堪称世界最宏伟的宫殿建筑群,南北长961米,东西宽753米,建筑面积有15.5万平方米,内有大小院落九十多座,房屋980间。

都是用上等木材琉璃瓦顶青白的石座与各种金碧辉煌的彩画交相辉映,尽显出故宫的富贵荣华。

北京故宫导游词景点讲解介绍

北京故宫导游词景点讲解介绍

北京故宫导游词景点讲解介绍 故宫位于北京市城区中⼼,是明、清两代的皇宫,是当今世界上现存规模最⼤、建筑最雄伟、保存最完整的古代皇家宫殿。

下⾯是百分⽹店铺给⼤家整理的北京故宫导游词,仅供参考。

北京故宫导游词【篇⼀】 亲的游客朋友: 今天,由我带领⼤家来游览故宫。

故宫位于北京市中⼼,是明、清两代的皇宫,⼜称紫禁城。

故宫始建于明永乐四年⾄⼗⼋年,也就是现在说的1406年⾄1420年。

北京故宫为世界五⼤宫殿之⾸,其它四殿分别是法国凡尔赛宫、英国⽩⾦汉宫、俄罗斯克⾥姆林宫和美国⽩宫。

故宫南北长961⽶,东西宽753⽶,⾯积约为725,000平⽅⽶。

建筑⾯积15。

5万平⽅⽶。

故宫够⼤吧! 相传故宫有9999。

5间房,有⼈做过形象⽐喻:如果有⼈从刚出⽣就开始住,要住到27岁才可以住完。

实际据1973专家现场测量故宫的房间有8704间。

故宫有四个门,正门名为午门。

午门有五个洞。

其平⾯为凹形,宏伟壮丽。

午门后有五座精巧的汉⽩⽟拱桥通往太和门。

东门名东华门,西门名西华门,北门名神武门。

故宫的四个城⾓都有精巧玲珑的⾓楼,⾓楼⾼27。

5⽶,⼗字屋脊,三重檐迭出,四⾯亮⼭,多⾓交错,是结构奇丽的建筑。

后门“神武门”,明朝时为“⽞武门”,⽞武为古代四神兽之⼀,从⽅位上讲,左青龙,右⽩虎,前朱雀,后⽞武,⽞武主北⽅,所以帝王宫殿的北宫门多取名“⽞武”。

清康熙年间因避讳改称“神武门”。

神武门也是⼀座城门楼形式,⽤的最⾼等级的重檐庑殿式屋顶,但它的⼤殿只有五开间加围廊,没有左右向前伸展的两翼,所以在形制上要⽐午门低⼀个等级。

神武门是宫内⽇常出⼊的门禁。

现神武门为故宫博物院正门。

东华门与西华门遥相对应,门外设有下马碑⽯,门内⾦⽔河南北流向,上架⽯桥1座,桥北为三座门。

东华门与西华门形制相同,平⾯矩形,红⾊城台,⽩⽟须弥座,当中辟3座券门,券洞外⽅内圆。

城台上建有城楼,黄琉璃⽡重檐庑殿顶,城楼⾯阔5间,进深3间,四周出廊。

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北京一百字的导游词12篇北京一百字的导游词(精选12篇)北京故宫是世界上现存规模最大、保存最为完整的木质结构古建筑群之一,是国家AAAAA级旅游景区,你现在知道导游词是怎么样子了吗?我在这里给大家共享一些北京一百字的导游词,盼望对大家能有所关心。

北京一百字的导游词(篇1)友爱的游客们,大家好!我是你们的导游,我姓林,叫我林导游好了。

很兴奋熟悉你们,现在我将带领你们巡游北京故宫,观赏我国文化遗产。

现在我为大家简介一下故宫:故宫是我国明清二朝的皇宫,也是现在最大,最完整的古建筑群。

盼望大家在巡游时做个文明的游客。

不乱扔垃圾,不触摸物品,这样才能观赏到有着历史气息的故宫。

现在我们进入太和殿的大门,战线在宴请的便是一座座宏伟的宫殿。

正前面那座最大的木构建宇,很是引人注目,那就是太和殿。

它是皇权的象征,每当有重大的活动,皇帝都在此进行。

后面这一排金碧辉煌的尬宫殿,分别是中和殿,保和殿。

游完了辉煌的太和殿,大家估量累了吧,我们在这休息一会,大家可以在四周走走看看。

20分钟后我们在御花园门口集中。

休息时间到了,大家都人齐了。

我想问问你们是否能感受到这儿的生活气息很浓呢?这里的一切起居用品在当时都是堪称一流的,后宫里的户外养心之处是御花园。

它的格局,布局紧凑,古色古香,花草树木点缀其间。

特别漂亮。

亭台楼阁相依相承。

是个清心雅致,赏心悦目的好地方。

这次旅游到此结束,祝大家开心!感谢!北京一百字的导游词(篇2)来自世界各地的伴侣们:大家好!欢迎大家来北京故宫游玩,我是你们的导游,我姓林,叫我林导好了。

盼望我的服务能让您们多一份欢乐,也盼望您们玩得快乐,玩得尽兴,玩得满意。

首先,我给大家介绍一下故宫,故宫又称紫禁城,是明清两代木结构建筑群,它始建于明永乐四年(公元1460年),共有二十四位皇帝先后登基。

紫禁城占地七十二万多平方米,共有宫殿九千多间。

它是一座长方形的大城池,东西宽七百五十三米。

南北长九百六十一米。

有五十三米宽的护城河环绕,构成了城中城。

我们现在的位置时北京故宫的太和殿。

故宫最吸引人注目的是三大殿。

太和殿时最富丽堂皇的建筑,是皇帝进行大曲的地方;太和殿俗称金銮殿,位于紫禁城的主轴线最显要的位置。

它原称奉天殿,后来,改成皇极殿,再改为大和殿。

特别的有意思!中和殿时皇帝去大和殿进行大曲前,稍事休息的地方。

位于大和殿后,保和殿时每年的除夕皇帝赐宴外藩主公的场所。

接下来我们来看看故宫三大宫:乾清宫、慈宁宫、坤宁宫,是皇帝处理日常政务和帝后及其年幼子女居住的地方,这几个字的意思就是乾清宫。

大家巡游故宫应留意,一是观赏丰富多彩的建筑艺术,二是欣赏被陈设于室内的文物。

紫禁城标志着我们祖国悠久的文化传统,显示五百多年前的匠师们在建筑上的卓越成就。

大家听了这些,肯定对故宫布满了期盼,今日的讲解就到这里。

现在大家自由活动,下午四点来这里集合。

请大家不咬乱扔垃圾,保管好自己的财物,最终祝大家玩得快乐!北京一百字的导游词(篇3)各位游客大家好!我是快旅游社的导游,我叫陈凯瑶,大家叫我小陈好了,当然也可以叫我陈导。

在接下来的几天中,我将陪伴大家一起巡游北京的名胜风景区。

盼望通过我的讲解,能够使您对北京故宫有个美妙的印象,同时也盼望您能对我的工作提出珍贵的看法。

好,我们就开头今日的巡游行程。

今日我们要参观的故宫,特别宏伟。

它占地72万平方米,其中建筑面积为16.5万平方米,南北长961米,东西宽753米,四周有10米高的城墙围绕。

还有穿52米的护城河,在四角都建有一座精致的角楼。

依据1973年的统计,故宫有大小院落90多座,房屋有980座,共计8704间。

根据这种布局建筑而成的故宫就是明清两代24位皇帝的皇宫,其中明朝有14位,清朝有10位,统治时间共长达五个世纪。

好了,现在大家自己渐渐游玩!留意,大家在巡游时不要乱丢瓜果皮。

祝大家玩得开心。

北京一百字的导游词(篇4)各位游客:大家好!今日我们巡游的是北京故宫。

我是导游诗雨,大家叫我小诗就行了。

盼望我能带给大家最好的服务。

故宫,又称紫禁城,是中国明清两代的皇宫。

它是世界上现存规模最大最完整的古代木结构建筑群。

它始于明永乐四年,历时14年才完工。

共有24位皇帝先后在此登基执政,统治中国长达500余年。

现在呈现在我们面前的就是气概宏伟的古代宫殿故宫了。

大家看,这四周墙就是宫墙了,而且宫墙四周者建有高大的城门,南为午武门,东为东华门,西为西华门,宫墙四门的角楼都是风格独特,造型绮丽的。

现在请跟我一起去故宫中最大的宫殿太和殿看看!这里是明、清皇帝召见百官,发号施令,进行庆典的地方。

全殿有11间房,进深5间,外有廊柱,殿内外净空高达14米,宽达63米,面积2377平方米,为全国最大的木构大殿。

中和殿是为帝王去太和殿途中的演习礼仪之地,保和殿是皇帝宴请外藩王公贵族和京中文武大臣之处,文华殿是明代皇太子读书处。

乾清门是故宫中外朝和内廷的分界处,由此向北便是内廷。

朝清宫是明、清皇帝住的`地方。

规划严整,气魄宏伟,极为壮丽,这就是我国的故宫。

无论在平面布局,立体效果以及形式上宏伟、堂皇、庄重、和谐都属于无与论比的杰作。

它标志着我国悠久的文化传统,显示着500余年前我国在建筑艺术上的卓越成就。

各位游客,我们今日的扫瞄就要结束了。

特别兴奋能与大家度过这段美妙时间。

对我今日的导游有什么不满足之处,请您指正。

祝大家玩得开心!感谢。

北京一百字的导游词(篇5)各位游客:大家好!今日我是你们的导游,大家可以叫我邹导,我现在将带着你们巡游故宫。

请大家一边走,一边听我的介绍!游客们,你们知道吗?故宫位于北京城的中心,它旧的名字叫紫禁城,同时,它也是明、清两代的皇宫,是当今世界上规模最大、建筑最宏伟、保存最完整的古代皇宫。

故宫是明朝永乐皇帝建成,到今日已经有580年的历史了!现在请大家跟我去故宫中最大的宫殿——太和殿看看!这里是皇上见百官、发号施令、进行庆典的地方。

全殿面有11间房,外有廊柱,殿内外共立72根大柱,殿高35米,宽63米,总面积约2376平方千米,为世界上最大的木构宫殿。

当然,它的旁边是慈宁宫,慈宁宫就是太后居住的地方了。

大家观察了吗?从慈宁宫旁边的小路上走过去,就是中和殿了。

现在我们来到了中和殿,中和殿是为帝王去太和殿途中的演习礼仪之地。

现在,大家可以自由参观了,但是,我肯定要提示大家不要乱丢垃圾,要保持故宫的环境卫生哦!啊!这么快就要告辞了,真舍不得你们!假如下次你们再来巡游,我还会再当你们的导游!北京一百字的导游词(篇6)大家好,我是各位的唐导游。

今日,我们参观的是我国北京的故宫。

盼望大家跟着我的脚步,不要随地乱扔垃圾,乱刻乱画。

故宫又名紫禁城,位于北京市中心,是世界上最大.最完整的五大宫之一。

它也是明.清两代的皇宫,1987年已被联合国教科文组织评定为世界遗产。

首先呈现在我们眼前的这座大门叫做午门。

午门一共有三个门。

中间的门只有皇帝可以进,皇帝大婚时皇后可以进一次。

左边的门是文臣进的,右边的门是武臣进的。

信任大家都听说过:“推出午门,斩首示众。

”这句话吧,大家不要信任,这只是流传而已。

连续往前走,我们来到了太和殿,俗称金銮殿。

它是故宫里最大.级别最高的宫殿。

宫里全部的盛大典礼都在这里进行。

绕过中和殿.保和殿,呈现在眼前的就是乾清门。

走进乾清门就是乾清宫,这是皇帝处理政务的地方。

也是皇帝的生活起居地,龙椅上方有一块匾:正大光明。

说起这块匾,还有个故事呢。

古代的时候,皇帝去世前会把继承人的名字放到一个木盒里,再把盒子放在匾的后面。

等到皇帝去世以后,把匾取下来,打开木盒子,就知道新皇帝是谁了。

走过“后三宫”就来到了御花园,御花园里有古树、奇石,特别漂亮。

故宫内的宫殿数不胜数,大家可以自行领会它的恢宏漂亮。

一个小时后我们在神武门外集合,盼望大家玩的开心!北京一百字的导游词(篇7)大家好,欢迎你们来到北京玩,我叫__,是你们的导游,你们叫我黄导或小黄都可以。

北京有很多举世著名的景点,如:天安门,长城,紫禁城,天坛,北海公园,颐和园……今日我们要去的是紫禁城,紫禁城也叫故宫。

于明代永乐十八年建成,是明和清两代的皇宫,是无与伦比的古代建筑杰作,是世界现存最大,最完整的木质结构的古代建群。

这里曾居住过24个皇帝,是明清两代的皇宫,现辟为“故宫博物院”。

自明代皇帝朱棣在夺取帝位后,打算迁都北京,即开头紫禁城宫殿,至明乐十八年落成。

故宫占地72平方米,建筑面积约15平方米,共有殿宇8707间,被誉为五大宫之首。

故宫都是木砖结构,黄琉璃瓦顶,青白石底座饰以金碧辉煌的彩绘,显得特别的华贵。

我今日就说到这,待会你们可以尽情的拍照和买纪念品留念。

留意,不要到危急的地方去玩,要照看好自己的小孩,5点准时回来集合去吃饭,祝你们玩得快乐!大家好,我是小导游,今日我要带大家一起参观著名世界的故宫。

游客伴侣们,我们已经来到了故宫,它又叫紫禁城,是明清两代的皇宫。

故宫总共有四个门,南边的是午门,北边的是神武门,东边的是东华门,西边的是西华门。

我们现在来到的地方是太和殿。

它是故宫三大殿之首,建在五米高的汉白玉台基上。

殿高36米,宽63米,面积2380平方米。

大殿正中,两米高的台子是金漆雕龙宝座。

清明两代皇帝即位、诞辰以及春节、冬至等庆典均在此进行。

连续向前走,就到了中和殿,皇帝有事去太和殿之前,到这休息,接受大臣的朝拜。

最终一站,我们来到了保和殿,它也是三大殿之一。

清朝每年的除夕和元宵会在此宴请皇亲和大臣。

今日的旅行到此结束,感谢大家。

北京一百字的导游词(篇8)敬重的游客们大家好:今日,将有我带领大家去故宫博物院巡游。

自我介绍一下,我叫__,大家也可以叫我小张。

我先给大家简略介绍一下。

故宫又名“紫禁城”曾经居住过24位皇帝,是明、清两代建筑的。

故宫坐南朝北,占地72万平方米,建筑占地15万平方米。

故宫四周有10米的城墙,长961米,宽753米,还有3800米的护城河环绕。

“耳听为虚,眼见为实。

”接下来就让我们来参观吧!这故宫以太和殿为主体,以左右对称的方法来装饰宫殿。

中和殿还有一个绚烂夺目的宝顶呢!哈哈!大家也许已经看到那些精致的图案。

有动物的纹样如龙、凤、虎、狮、鸟、鱼、虫;有植物的纹样如荷、兰、竹、菊;还有生物的纹样呢!如电、雷、雨、雪等多种多样的图案和纹样壁画等。

你们知道什么东西最能表现古代帝王的权力呢?当然是玉玺啦!大家往这看明、清两代的四十九国宝,怎么样?精致吧!今日,小张给大家的解说到此结束,大家可以依据个人喜好来参观,三小时后在故宫博物院后门集合,祝大家玩的开心!北京一百字的导游词(篇9)7796车上的游客:我姓罗,大家可以叫我罗导游。

盼望大家通过我的介绍,对北京故宫留下美妙的印象,感谢!7796车上的游客,车已经到了北京故宫的脚下,来!跟我走!现在呈现在我们面前的是气概宏伟三故宫。

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