考研词汇5500个免费下载(背单词软件)
完整版刘一男考研词汇5500完美打印版
完整版本刘一男考研词汇5500完美打印版本00-01的方法常方式:考的以列表的方式大家本程的解方式:根、学1、点2、重点3、知点4、落脚点01-1 A开的字母第一个律:不住的原因-- 没有理解英和的区英有性,无性,例:背英的前后:前〔9〕,后〔 30 〕angle n.角度 ----ang- 角度 +le 名方法:通的根开字母的序来排列acid n 酸,尖酸 ----a 尖的形象 +idache v.痛、刺痛 ----ach=ac 尖,刺 +eacute a.敏的、尖的;〔疾病〕急性的 ----ac 尖+ute 后acute sense 敏的感acute sense of smell 灵敏的嗅agony v.痛,刺痛 n.苦,痛苦 ----ag=ac 尖,刺 +ony 音:你互minute 分 ----mini 小 +ute 名后,一分是一小会儿01-2architect n.建筑英的三大化:1.互: p-d , t-d ,k-g ,f-v2.平卷舌音互: s-sh , c-ch , t-th ,p-ph吃俄斯ac=ach3.近字母互: r-l-n ,er=el- 名veryParise 巴黎,翻把 p 化翻成了 b 的音architect n.建筑 ----arch 拱 +i 素 +tect 盖子i- 在两个根中出i 或者 u,他叫做素或者字符,作用是承上启下,没有具体含tect- 盖子detect 、察, t-toprect- 直立rectify 正, r-rightject- 射inject 注射, j-jetfect- 制造、改造affect 影响、感, f 手fact 事 ----f 手,事是一手制造的finger 手指 / feel 摸 / fist 拳 / foot 脚/ factory 工厂detect 、察 ----de 往下 +tect 盖子,拿下盖子★知点:如果是a+两个形同的音字母开,那么a+ 第一个音字母的作用是加气〔ac 除外〕ac- 前的两个含:1.入 2.加01-3程回:如何住:当中有前 : 助表示含根:核心表示含后:表示性★ 律: 1.的含在根上2.根的含在开的音字母上英展的三大化1.清互: p-b,t-d , k-g , f-vdentist 牙医 ----dent 牙 +ist 名artist 家 / scientist 科学家 ----ist 表示〞家〞的名do did donego went walk 散步 / way 路/ ward 方向 ----w-go 走inward 往里backward 往后talk/ teach/ tell 告 ----t-tongue 舌dent- 根,牙,根的含在开的音字母 d 上d-t-tooth牙,里就生了清互adapt v.〔 to 〕〔使〕适,适合;改,写----ad 加气前,解:去,to + apt 容易be apt to 容易⋯adaptation n.改;适 ----ad 加 +apt 容易 +ation 名agitate v.鼓,;拌 ----ag=act 行 +it 它+ate由ag=act 可以得出 ,g=ctdistinct 截然不同的 ----di 分开 +st 站+inct=ing 无的表音成分aviation n.航空、航行 ---- 音:, av- +ationaviary 养 ----av ,根, +iarysocial 社会的 ----soc 根,社会 +i+al 形容actual 的、活的 ----act 根,行 +u+al 形容在一个正宗的后前面加上i 或者 u,用于成后 ,无含02-1 音字母 Bblackboard黑板----black 黑色 +board 板子→b 板子 , 棒子bl- 和色相关blue 色 / blush色/ blood血/ blond金色/ blank空白的黄、、黑、褐、灰→h ,中文色和h 相关粉 f ,此生近音字母h 和 f 的互英中,相近的含用相同的音字母开board板子 ----b板子、棒子+oard音的含在它开的音字母上bar 柜台 / boat船/ bed床/ bone骨/ bench板凳aboard ad.在船〔机、〕上,上船〔、机〕prep. 在〔船、机、〕上,上〔船、机、〕----a-at在+board板子,即在板子上abundance n.丰富 ,充裕 ---- a无+bound界+ance名abound v.丰富 , 充裕英的名和形容是由同源派生出来的+-ant= 形容+-ance= 名abound v.丰富、充裕 ----a无+bound界booud 界 ---b 板子,界的含来自于板子,界碑board+er=borderabundant a.〔 in 〕丰富的,充分的,充裕的★知点: a 有否认前和加气两大功能beam n.〔横〕梁 ,桁条;〔光的〕束, 柱----b-板子,棒子+eam stream小溪 ----str-表达一个和小溪相关的核心含,-eam 无string琴弦/ street大街/ stripe条/ strap皮→str- 与狭、有关str- ,英中以str开的,如果是名的,含是与狭、有关;与拉、扯有关★ :多音,去掉前和后,找到根的含音,在第一次出元音字母的地方分开,有几个音字母就把它划分出来abolish v.除,取消 ----a否认前+bol=born生+ishbol-bom-bor 生finish v.完成 ----ishfinal a.最的 ----al 形容vanish 消失 ----van-went 走 +ish 形容van 根,表示走的概念v-w 走pan 子 / fan 扇子 / clan 家族 / scan 描scan 描 ----sc 看 +anscout 察机、 ----sc 表示看 +out 出去,看出去 .到外面看clan 家族class 班 / club 俱部 / clap 鼓掌 / close 关 / cloud 云cl- 与集合相关fan 扇子 ----f 与手相关pan 子 ----p 与手掌和似于手掌的含和形象相关例: plam 手掌 / piece 一 / peace 和平 / paper近字母: r/l/n v/wvan=wentborn ~ bor ~ bol 生fic fect做bene好benign a.〔病〕良性的,〔气候〕良好的,仁慈的,和的abolish v.除 ,取消02-2如何找的含:分:1.多音,含在根上。
考研必备英语词汇5500词
考研必备英语词汇5500词在学习单词时,要时刻联系其背后的语境,在语境中学习单词,把握它在不同语境中的用法和含义,而不仅仅是把握它的字面意思,要学会与语境结合,在语境中记忆单词,下文是我为你细心编辑整理的考研必备英语词汇5500词,盼望对你有所关心,更多内容,请点击相关栏目查看,感谢!考研必备英语词汇5500词1nounn.名词nailn.指甲,爪;钉v.将…钉牢,钉住naivea.天真的nakeda.裸体的,无遮敝的,无掩饰的namen.名字(称/声/义) vt.给…取名;列举;提名namelyad.即,也就是napn.小睡,打盹napkinn.餐巾,餐巾纸,英尿布narrativea.叙述性的n.叙述narrowa.狭窄的,狭的,狭隘的nastya.肮脏的,卑劣的,下流的;令人厌恶的nationn.民族,国家nationala.民族的,国家的,国立的nationalityn.国籍,民族nativea.本地的,本国的;天生的n.本地人,本国人naturala.正常的;自然界的,自然的,天赋的,固有的naturen.自然界,大自然;性质,本性,天性naughtya.顽皮的,调皮的navaln.海军的,军舰的navigationn.航海,航空;导航,领航navyn.海军考研必备英语词汇5500词2oxn.牛,公牛oxiden.[化]氧化物oxygenn.氧,氧气ozonen.臭氧;(海岸等的)新奇空气orthodoxa.传统的,正统的,习惯的,保守的,东正教的othera.另外的,其他的n./pron.另一个人(或事) otherwisead.另样,用别的方法;在其他方面conj.要不然oughtaux.应当(使用时,之后应接to,再接动词原形) ouncen.盎司,英两ourpron.[we的全部格]我们的ourspron.[we的物主代词]我们的(全部物) ourselvespron.[反身代词]我们自己;我们亲自outad.出去;离家;突出来a.外面的,往外去的outbreakn.(战斗,生气,火灾等的)爆发,(疾病的)发作outcomen.结果,成果outdoora.室外的,野外的outera.外部的,外面的,外层的outfitn.用具,机构,全套装配v.配备,(得到)装备outingn.外出,旅行,漫步outletn.出路,出口;销路,市场;发泄方法;电源插座outlinen.轮廓,略图;大纲,梗概v.概述,略述outlookn.景色,风光;观点,见解;展望,前景outputn.产量,输出(量)outragen.暴行,污辱,生气v.凌辱,引起…义愤,强奸outsetn.开头,开端outsidead.向外面n.外部a.外部的prep.在…外outskirtsn.郊区outstandinga.突出的,显著的,杰出的outwarda.外面的,公开的,向外的ad.向外,在外n.外表ovala.卵形的,椭圆形的n.卵形,椭圆形ovenn.炉,灶,灶箱overad.在上方;遍及地prep.在的上方a.结束的overalla.的,综合的n.(pl.)(套头)工作服考研必备英语词汇5500词3raten.速率;等级;价格,费用v.估价;评级,评价ratherad.相当,有一点儿;宁愿,宁可ration.比,比率rationala.理性的,合理的rawa.未煮过的,生的;未加工过的,未经训练的rayn.光线,射线razorn.剃刀reachv.抵达;(out)伸手,够到n.能达到的范围reactv.反应,起作用;(against)反对,起反作用readv.朗读;阅读vt.辨认,观看vi.读到,获悉readern.读者;读本,读物;(英国的)高校讲师readilyad.简单地;愿意地,欣然地readingn.读书,读物,(仪表等的)读数,阅读readya.(for)预备好的,现成的;甘心的reala.真的,真实的;实际的,现实的realisev.(realize)熟悉到,体会到;实现realistica.现实(主义)的realityn.现实,实际;真实reallyad.的确,实在,真正地,果真realmn.王国,国土;领域reapv.收割,收获rearn.后面,背后,后方v.饲养,抚养,栽培,举起reasonn.缘由,理性,理智v.推理,说服,辩论,争论reasonablea.合理的,理的;通情达理的;适度的reassurev.使安心,使放心;使消退疑虑rebelv.抵抗,反叛,起义n.叛逆者,起义者rebellionn.叛乱,抵抗,起义recallv.回忆,回想;撤消,收回recedev.退回,后退;收回,撤回;跌落,缩减,贬值receiptn.收据,收条;收到,接到receivev.收到,接到;患病,受到;接待,接见recenta.新近的,近来的receptionn.接待,款待会;接收,接受,接收效果recipen.烹饪法,食谱;诀窍,方法recipienta.接受的,感受性强的n.接受者,感受者,容器reciprocala.相互的,往复的,互利的考研必备英语词汇5500词4saken.原因,理由saladn.色拉,凉拌菜salaryn.薪金,薪水salen.出售,上市;贱卖,廉价出售;销售额salesmann.售货员,推销员saltn.盐,盐,类v.腌,盐渍salutev./n.敬礼,鸣礼炮;迎接,欢迎salvationn.挽救,救助;救济(者,品),救助工具;救世主samea.相同的pron.相同的人(或物) ad.同样地samplen.样品,实例,标本,抽样检查v.取样,采样sanctionn./v.批准,同意,支持,认可n.惩罚,制裁sandn.沙;(pl.)沙滩,沙地sandwichn.三明治,夹肉面包v.夹入,挤进sanea.心智健全的,神志糊涂的,明智的,稳健的sarcastica.讽刺的satelliten.卫星,人造卫星;附属物satiren.讽刺,讽刺文学,讽刺作品scarn.疤,疤痕;创伤v.使留下伤痕,创伤scarcea.缺乏的,不足的;稀有的,罕见的scarcelyad.几乎不,简直没有,牵强scaren.惊恐,恐慌v.惊吓,受惊satisfactionn.满意,满足;乐事,开心satisfactorya.令人满足的,圆满的,良好的,符合要求的satisfyv.满足,使满足,使信任,说服saturatevt.使湿透,浸透;使布满,使饱和Saturdayn.星期六saucen.酱汁,调味汁saucern.茶托,碟子sausagen.香肠,腊肠考研必备英语词汇5500词5thesisn.(pl.theses) 论文;论题;论点they商店。
刘一男考研词汇5500电子讲义绝对完整word版本
考研词汇5500主讲:刘一男欢迎使用新东方在线电子教材AAnglen.角Alps 阿尔卑斯山Altai阿尔泰山1, 浊清互变p/b t/d k/g f/v2, 平卷音互换s/sh c/ch t/th p/ph3,近亲字母互换r/l/n er elacidn.酸,尖酸的a.酸的an a ang =acachev.痛,刺痛n.疼痛,酸痛acutea.敏锐的,尖锐的;(疾病)急性的ute-名词或形容词后缀minute mini +uteacute sense of smell 灵敏的嗅觉agonyn.苦恼,痛苦ony(谐音“爱过你”)architectn.建筑师1, 浊清互变p/b t/d k/g f/v2, 平卷音互换s/sh c/ch t/th p/ph 3,近亲字母互换r/l/n er = el-名词后缀英语单词发展的三变化:tect=cover t =toparch拱形arc弧形ang角度t ect盖子r ect直立j ect喷射f ect制造、改造detect发现,察觉rectify纠正inject注射affect影响,感动tect rect ject fecttop right jet fact事实finger手指feel抚摸fist拳头foot脚factory工厂浊清互变dentist牙医artist艺术家scientist科学家do did donego went walk散步talk谈话teach讲tell告诉tongue way inward backwarddent d-toothadaptv.(to)(使)适应,适合;改编,改写apt容易be apt to 容易…adaptationn.改编;适应agitatev.鼓动,搅动;搅拌ag=actdistinct截然不同的inct=ing-无义aviationn.航空,飞行联想:(爱飞)av-鸟aviary养鸟笼social社会的actual现场的、活的Bblackboard黑板black黑色blue蓝色blush红色blood血blond金色blank空白的红黑褐灰黄粉h fboard板子bar柜台boat船bed床bone骨头bench板凳aboardad.在船(飞机,车)上,上船(飞机,车)prep.在(船,飞机,车)上,上(船,飞机,车)a-at-在abundancen.丰富,充裕abundanta.(in)丰富的,充分的,充裕的abound 丰富、充裕bound边界board+er =border边缘beamn.(横)梁,桁条;(光线的)束,柱stream小溪string琴弦street大街stripe条纹strap皮带b-梆子abolishv.废除,取消finish完成final最终的vanish消失van词根:走pan盘子fan扇子clan家族scan扫描scout侦察机、侦察员r/l/nv/w van=wentborn~bor~bol生beneficial adj. (to) 有利的,有益的-ial 形容词后缀fic fect 做bene 好benigna.(病)良性的,(气候)良好的,仁慈的,和蔼的abolish v.废除,取消biography n. 传记bio- 生命biology 生物学ology 学说sociology 社会学graph 写gramprogram 节目单,节目表pave v. 铺wave 波涛grave 坟墓,碑刻biology n. 生物学bonus n. 奖金,红利born a. 出身于……的,天生的,生来的booth n. 电话亭,货摊smooth 平滑的tooth 牙齿tongue 舌头tail 尾巴rail 铁轨road 路boundary n. 分界线,边界bureau n. 局,处,屠bur- 红色的绒布burn v. 燃烧,烧毁,烧伤n. 烧伤,灼伤burst v. 爆裂,炸破;突然发生,突然发作n. 突然破裂,爆发embark 上船embarrass v. 使窘迫,使为难Caccelerate v. 加速, 促进ac--ate 动词后缀cel 速度celerityc- 走kiss 吻k 英语中表示嘴的概念scar 刀疤sc 有切割的含义scissor 剪刀iss 前面是核心的表义的辅音字母或词根后面是单词的词性renaissance 文艺复兴success 继续,成功cess 走c- 走predecessor 前辈,前任c- 说,唱accent 重音ch- 说,唱chant 唱诗班、圣歌、圣诗chorus 合唱团echo 回声church 教堂purchases 购买chase 追逐p- 钱pennyexpensive 昂贵的pension 年金,抚恤金access 接近,入口accumulate v. 积累,积蓄,堆积simulate 模拟stimulate 刺激ate 动词后缀ul 无意义的连字符cum comeadult 成人accuracy n. 准确,准确度ac- 加强与其的前缀-acy 名词后缀-ate 动词后缀cur 关心ious 形容词后缀curious 关心的,好奇的care 关心,关怀accurate adj. 正确的,精确的accuse v. (of) 控告,谴责curse 骂人c- 嘴,唱歌;走;抓fuse 熔丝,保险丝campn.野营,营地;帐篷,阵营v.设营,宿营lamp lumen light lanten luxstamp跺脚盖邮戳邮票camp g-genius generategrass grain green growgeometry metre geog ccampaignn.战役;运动sign标志campusn.(大学)校园casuala.偶然的,碰巧的;临时的,非正式的decidecidaccidentincidentcidcatalogue catcatastroph stardoom boomcatacasualtyn.伤亡人员;受害人catalog/cataloguen.目录(册)v.编目(录)categoryn.种类,类目,分类cut leg negativecathedral(可十一桌儿)n.大教堂Catholica.天主教的n.天主教徒cat hol ic wholeworkholiccattlen.牛;牲口,家畜cautionn.小心,谨慎;警告,告诫v.警告cauterise 烤precaution 预警cautiousa.(of)小心的,谨慎的ceasev./n.停止,终止please fease ible increase grow lease lend censusn.人口普查(调查)(散射式)ceremonyn.典礼,仪式;礼节,礼仪Cerescerealmeatcharacterfactory factn.性格,品质,特性,特征;人物,角色;字符,(汉)字cutcharacteristica.(of)特有的,独特的n.特征,特性characterize/characterisev.表示...的特性;描述...特性charityn.慈善(团体),仁慈,施舍cherishv.珍爱;怀有chasev./n.追逐,追求chess棋SCHOOL SGOOL orchard oral garden er el chronica.(疾病)慢性的;积习难改的;严重的,坏的chron=timecrow-chronsynchronize同步circlen.圆,圆周;圈子,集团;周期,循环bicyclecurse burse bag purse 泊暴堡accuse turn tune调节v.环绕,旋转circuitn.环行,周线,巡回;电路,线路circulara.圆(形)的,环形的;循环的n.传单,通报circulatev.(使)循环,(使)流通simulate stimulate stingcircumference ifyn.圆周,周围circumstancen.[pl.]情况,形势,环境;经济情形,境况circusn.马戏团,杂技团;马戏场,杂技场coincidev.和...一致,相符,相同coincidencen.巧合,巧事;一致,符合cid-sid decidecomedyn.喜剧;喜剧性事件city dutycomicconcealv.隐藏,隐瞒,隐蔽deal meal meat real right appealpan pie a piece of peace page peel palm pace pedrepeat 复述seat坐beat打feat技艺poem poetcoverconceivev.(of)设想,构思,想象;以为;怀胎,怀有deceive欺骗dive thrive eive ceiveperceiveconcentratev.(on)集中,专心;浓缩n.浓缩物centerconceptn.概念,观念,思想cept-cip acceptconceptionn.概念,观念;设想,构想concernv.涉及,关系到v./n.关心,挂念n.(利害)关系as/so far as...be concerned就...来说be concened with关心,挂念,从事于discern区分,辨别cutcernmodern moderate modest mod-middleribbon缎带丝绸or crisis cross concerningprep.关于concessionn.迁就,让步assess估计评定session say sess cess gocome gocamp 田野g stamp lamp 台灯cess sess说,坐fess phonecess ceed cedexpand expansionconcessionn.让步,迁就concisea.简明的,简洁的cise cut riseconcretea.具体的,有形的,实质性的n.混凝土v.用混凝土修筑,浇混凝土aggregate segregate greg leg neg category cut greg-组合greg crete create grcordiala.诚恳的,亲切的,热诚的cordcoren.果核;中心,核心freedom obey听任摆布obedience obedientmoon month deep depth wide width th-t-d faith 信仰信念confidencecordcardinalcorporationn.公司,企业,团体courtn.法院,法庭;宫廷,朝廷;院子;球场gardenorchardhardcamp cultcourtesyn.谦恭有礼;有礼貌的举止(或言词)by courtesy of蒙...的好意(或准许),蒙...提供(或赠送);由于的...作用policy pole democracycuben.立方形, 立方体; 立方, 三次幂bicycle bikeacubica.立方体的,立方形的;三次的,立方的currencyn.通货,货币cur cargocurrentn.电流,水流,气流;潮流,趋势a.当前的,现在的;通用的,流行的curriculum([pl.]curricula)n.课程,(学校等的)全部课程simulatedecayv./n.腐朽,腐烂;衰减,衰退pay penny pens pension expensive wayclaydeceitn.欺骗,欺骗行为deceivev.欺骗,蒙蔽encountern./v.遇到,遭遇countcalculatecalciumcounterexcursionn.短途旅行,游览curse burseexcusev.原谅,宽恕,免除n.借口,辩解Dcondemnv.谴责,指责;判刑,宣告有罪damncurse accuseconductivityn.传导性,传导率conductorn.领队,(乐队)指挥;(电车等的)售票员,列车员;导体,导线ductdict doctpredict t vict win dict doctrineduct educateductdensea.浓厚的,密集的,稠密的fense fence offense defensedensityn.密集,密度,浓度condensev.(使)压缩,(使)凝结,精简,压缩dentistn.牙医dictatev.口授,(使)听写;命令denttoothduo two dec tenwent way walk dict tdignityn.(举止,态度等的)庄严,端庄;尊贵,高贵indignant dignfurious fury firedynasty dyn blast burst bur lastdyn dignditchn.沟,沟渠,水沟catch hatch patch fetch sketch scar scissor kitchen cookdigwitch wisedizzya.头晕目眩的,眩晕的;(可能)使人头晕的,极高的doctrinen.教义,教条,主义doctordocumentn.公文,文献documentarya.文献的n.记录片abdomen belly well telldom en erdometophome house hole pole sole same single domedomainn.(活动,思想等)领域,范围;领地;努力范围main grain strain explaindomen.圆屋顶domestica.家里的;本国的;驯养的fist last cluster frostgross domestic productdominanta.支配的,统治的,占优势的inedominatev.支配,统治,控制;占优势dulla.单调的;迟钝的,愚笨的;不锋利的mull cull choosedubiousa.有问题的,靠不住的;(值得)怀疑的;犹豫不决的double doubtdoub duodubdynastyn.王朝,朝代editv.编辑,校订indicate dictedible eateditionn.版,版本,版次editorn.编辑,编者editorialn.社论Eex re de seelseedgeedgen.边,棱;刀口,刃v.侧身移动,挤进out eecologyn.生态学,环境适应学biology bi body bi=life sociologyeconomica.经济(上)的,经济学的ec exchangenomyeconomicala.节约的,经济的economicsn.经济学,经济情况economyn.节约;经济ediblea.可以吃的,可食用的elastica.弹性的n.松紧带,橡皮圈elementn.元素;组成部分elementarya.初等的;基本的Faffiliatev.使隶属(或附属)于n.附属机构,分公司filial fildescendantascenddescendrail sail nail tail failfall fountain feeble faint affirmv.断言,肯定conferv.商谈,商议;授予,赋予fist fan feel finger footpan clan scanconferencen.会议,讨论会parliamentferinferinferiorinfra-structurestructpregnant genius generatefactory hectic structstream strait string stripe street strain strap structurestere- stereo solosphere-infra- inferultra violetconfessv.供认,承认,坦白,忏悔kiss kettlef=phprofessorprofessionfessphone bonemetaphor metaprophet fessconfinev.(to,within)限制,局限于;管制,禁闭finefinishfinalline wine mine finedefinitedefinev.给…下定义;限定,规定definitea.明确的,肯定的,限定的definitionn.定义,解释financefinancialfinefeeconformv.(to)遵守,依照,符合,顺应normal abnormal enormousneitherwormuniformconfusev.使混乱,混淆confusionn.混乱,混淆diffusev.扩散;传播,散布a.(文章等)冗长的,漫无边际的;四散的,弥漫的fall fountainfuseaccusecursedeformv.(使)变形performformidable feareffectn.(on)作用,影响;结果;效果,效力v.产生,招致effectivea.有效的,生效的efficiencyn.效率;功效efficienta.有效的,效率高的;有能力的,能胜任的effortn.努力,艰难的尝试fect fort fordforceaffordignorant i-im gn=know ant 堡groan loan 呻gr cry critic crazy crowr l n w v ussh t th c ch山水人车famine line wine gasoline famous fame n.饥荒,饥馑(发米乏米)faren.车费,船费v.过活,进展fee 费fascinate inatev.迷住,强烈吸引fatiguen.疲劳ic ueite idfaintfaxn./v.传真(机,件);传真传输(facsimile摹写传真)facile fact f feasiblea.可行的,可操作的fease lease租借租约lend please pl-说请increase growfeastn.节日;宴会festivaln.节日;音乐节;戏剧节fest 触碰touchfemininea.女性的;娇柔的femalea.女的,雌的fertilea.肥沃的,富饶的;能繁殖的fertilizer/fertilisern.肥料transfer转学转移taketile瓦片瓦粒feudala.封建的,封建制的,庄园制fieldformn.形状,形式;表格v.组成,构成;形成norm neitherformala.正式的;形式的formationn.形成,构成formera.以前的,在前的pron.前者formula([pl.]formulae)n.公式,程式formulatev.构想,规划;系统地阐述fundn.资金,基金fundamentala.基础的,基本的n.[pl.]基本原则,基本原理furiousa.狂怒的,狂暴的,猛烈的fierce fire meter metre theatre theater seefurnacen.炉子,熔炉furnacealter otheralter natesugar cigar vinegargarlicfurnituren.家具,设备furn-fixfusen.保险丝,导火线,引信v.熔化,熔合ac cuse curse 骂诅咒人ggainv.获得,博得;增加,(钟,表)走快n.收益,得益galaxyn.星系;[the Galaxy]银河(系);一群(杰出或著名的人物)axy policy pole acy democracy demo c racy dem on str ate demo mangalleryn.长廊,画廊,美术馆gallantgallopv./n.奔驰,飞奔waloper walk go went (赶老婆)geniusn.天才genuinea.真正的,名副其实的fakegeographic(al) grapha.地理(学)的geographyn.地理(学)graphgrave 坟墓,铭记,碑刻wave pavephotographgeologyn.地质(学)ology loggeometryn.几何(学) metergiantn.巨人a.巨大的gigantica.巨大的,庞大的(g-土大)rigid migratev.胶合,粘贴Hhazardn.危险,冒险,危害v.冒险,拼命(harm)heirn.继承人he+irherinherent 内在的固有的heritage 遗产inherit 继承hemispheren.半球hemi=half-半vert invert倒置vert whirl急转弯wheel车轮while然而where when who what 什谁啥孰vol volume involve卷入,连累spin 飞梭sphere球体r~ l~ nline ene eme ere ele telephonestere立体stereosterestructure结构construct建造建立hesitatev.犹豫,踌躇;含糊,支吾hesitationn.犹豫,踌躇cohesive 黏着的hesion 吸引力hes =her –词根:黏着,粘贴coherent 粘在一起的her-heshospitalityn.好客,殷勤,款待hostilea.敌对的,敌方的,敌意的Benefit利益,恩惠benign良性的better best badnicehypothesisn.假说,假设,前提behindHypnus [希神]许普诺斯(睡眠之神,与罗马神话中的Somnus为同一神)hypocrisy伪善hypocrite伪君子hystericala.情绪异常激动的,歇斯底里的Iidentity cardidenticala.(to.with)同一的,同样的identificationn.识别,鉴别identifyv.识别,鉴别;(with)把...和...看成一样,打成一片idiomn.习语idiot白痴idlea.空闲的,闲置的;无用的,无效的;懒散的v.空费,虚度idlenessn.懒惰;赋闲无事ignitev.点火,引燃ignatiusvolcanoignorancen.无知,愚昧;不知道ignoranta.无知的,愚昧的;不知道的ignorev.不理,不顾,忽视i gnore-knowknit打结more多score分数,得分,二十imrecognize再认出comilliteratea. 文盲的,未受教育的im in liter letter字母illuminatev.照亮,照明il in im lumin lumen流明灯illustratev.举例说明,阐明;图解,加插图illustrationn.说明,例证;图解lumen lamp lantern light luxury 奢侈品lux lus luc 光il lus tractor tract attractimmensea. 广大的,巨大的im mense-meter missile miss kissman-手miss 投掷miss mit immersev.使沉浸在;使浸没merse- merge-没emerge浮现immigranta.(从国外)移来的,移民的n.移民,侨民im migrate移民migeraterigid rig rect 直hect高fect做real rightmig m-move mote mute mig mobimplementn.[常pl.]工具,器具,用具v.贯彻,实现loyal忠诚alloy 制造合金loy绑royal roy r right real rectemploy雇佣ploy pl-用apply申请应用please pl-用implementimplicita. 不言明的,含蓄的;(in)固有的;无疑问的;无保留的play表演explain解释please请pl-说in +plic +it =implicitindex([pl.]indexes,indices)n.索引;指标,标志;指数v.附以索引,编入索引finger digit手指digital数字digit exit dig挖掘section部分sect切分—sex性别segment 片段部分g-ct-xlecture讲座lect legend传奇mix mingle混乱混淆indignanta.愤慨的,愤慨不平的indignationn.愤怒,愤慨im +dign-尊严+antdign dynastyindispensablea.(to,for)必不可少的,必需的dispensable不重要的pens-钱价值pension抚恤金年金expensive昂贵的compensate 赔偿pens-钱bill money penny 便士way clay粘土pay工资individuala.个人的,单独的;独特的n.个人,个体divide 划分inertian.不活动,惰性;惯性ert动ear alert警惕的artery 动脉factoryinevitablea. 不可避免的,必然发生的invade入侵vade v-w vent prevent vent ven-走avenue大道revenue财政收入vade ——vit –走in-不能e往外vit=vade-走able能..的ingeniousa. 机灵的;有独创性的;精制的genius天才gen-生g-Gaea genpregnant怀孕的pregnancy怀孕ingredientn.组成部分,成分gred greg集合segregate隔离leg neg greg集合、聚集、增长grain农作物gen-生gn-知道know-gn-知道gn-生——grgred=greg集合instanta.立即的,直接的;紧迫的;(食品)速溶的,方便的n.瞬间,时刻instantaneousa.瞬间的,即刻的instantlyad.立即,即刻instinctn.本能,直觉,天性stinct-sting-刺,刺激instituten.学会,研究所;学院v.设立,设置,制定institutionn.公共机构,协会,学校;制度,惯例st-站立itute polite ite minute uteituteinsulatev.隔离,孤立;使绝缘,使绝热insul island 岛屿ant isolate隔离使孤独sole唯一hole洞穴same同一的single唯一sole sulisol-isl-insulaisle 耳廊侧廊insulatorn.绝缘体,绝缘子intacta.完整无缺的,未经触动的,未受损伤的tact -touchcontact接触facttact~tegintegrala.构成整体所必需的;完整的integratev.(into,with)(使)成为一体,(使)结合在一起,(使)合并integrityn.正直,诚实;完整,完全intensea.强烈的,剧烈的;热烈的,热情的tend~tense expand expansionintensityn.强烈,剧烈;强度intensivea.加强的,集中的,深入细致的interpretv.翻译,解释,说明;口译inter pr etpray祈祷preach演讲teach tell talk tongue bleach漂白火金水土木红黄burn brass黄铜bronze青铜brand烙印,商标blue black blush blondbleach漂白preach演讲pray祈祷prparlor客厅parliament议会,国会parl-说parlor客厅parliament议会,国会parl-说beat打feat功绩neat干净repeat复述p-说poem诗poet诗人parl说parlor客厅parliament国会、议会parl——pr-说downdrown淹死溺水(drop-掉)down低dwarf 侏儒born生breed 繁殖short缩短shrink 缩水shrewd 精明的smart聪明的smile微笑small小smoke烟smog雾parl-说pr-说pr-前pr-pl-说explain解释play表演light光线night黑夜(no light)fight打架plight盟誓,情报intricatea.错综复杂的,复杂精细的intr—— inter icateirritatev.激怒,恼火,使急躁i?? in imridiculous荒谬的可笑rid 笑ridicule奚落嘲笑rid笑rid=ritirritate 激怒恼怒rid rit risrisible 爱笑的喜欢笑的issuev.流出,放出;发行,发表,颁布n.发行(物),(报刊)期号;问题,争论点,争端is ex essay散文随笔fiction小说虚构ex es is e ~ i fict fect line scene风景一场戏fect lecture lingua lick leg neg elect lect选collect挑选Llatituden.纬度attitude态度altitude海拔高度ite +ute =itute =itude 复合名词后缀cat抓pat拍wat水lat拉扯longitude 经线launchv.发射;使(船)下水,发动,开展n.发射,下水satellite卫星sat=setlancelaundryn.洗衣房(店);待洗衣物,所洗衣物lavatoryn.厕所,盥洗室lave洗wave波涛pave铺路leisuren.空闲,闲暇;悠闲,安逸at leisure从容地,有空leis =let-让容许谐音“镭射”loann.贷款;出借,借出v.借出groan呻吟cr- cry crow crazyacre 亩ground agroloan l=lendloungen.休息室,起居室,客厅,长沙发词源long谐音“老子”Mman手m-山、多m-movemacroscopica.宏观的macro major maj-mag jail 监狱gaol痂接介给magnitude众多大量mag-macro-大scop- 看scope范围视野stop暂停throp词根:群scop视野malfunctionn./v.失灵;功能失常maltreatv.虐待male-男性–坏好manifesta.明白的,明了的v.表明,证明,显示manipulatev.操纵,控制;应付,处理manual手的手册man +i +festmarvelous/marvellousa.惊人的,奇迹般的,妙极的marine 海的海洋marvelous/marvellousa.惊人的,奇迹般的,妙极的marine 海的海洋submarine 海底ive+el+ous=velousmar-mirmanage minister管家大臣male militant好斗的military军事的same similar相似的miracle奇迹mirror镜子miragemar-mirmar大海car小汽车bar 小木棒measurablea.可测量的measuremeasmeter mend mens meassymmetry对称tremendous tr-through trans- form one to anotherdimension维度measure尺寸测量merchandisen.商品,货物v.经商merchant商人merc commerce商业commercial商业的merch ant isemercury 水银Mercury 水星meritn.优点,价值,长处v.值得,应得merry 快乐mercy 仁慈mermaid 美人鱼mer-好monstrousa.可怕的,极恶的mon-monotonous单调的(mon单tone调monopoly专卖poly多plus加down dwarf 侏儒section部分sect scar scissor剪刀poly pl-多ample 大量的SundayMondaymon+ster——monster怪物mortala.致命的;终有一死的;人世间的n.凡人mortgagen./v.抵押(借款)mort gage词根:约定engage订婚tort词根旋转port港口mort词根死multiplea.多样的,多重的n.倍数mult =mountultimate最终的ult-outpl-折叠diploma毕业文凭complex复合的折叠fold fl-流动弯曲flection rect hect flexible pl-弯曲折叠pharmacy药房farmharmmunicipala.市的,市政的;市立的市mun-交流communicate交流cip-cept –拿mutuala.相互的,彼此的Nnegotiatev.谈判,交涉,商议iate otiota patriot爱国者patr-pater father patriotic爱国的iot-ot otiatenegevery is under negotiation. nominatev.提名,任命(nom-name )nominalnotoriousa.臭名昭著的,声名狼藉的notice通知notify注意not = knownourishv.提供养分,养育nutrition营养营养品nut nat-生nuisancen.讨厌的人(或东西);麻烦事nuis=nox 词根:毒noxious有毒的innocent清白的谐音“牛绅士”oob []=ab-不ob[]=op-方向相反obediencen.服从,顺从obedientn.服从的,顺从的free自由的——free d om自由scar刀疤——scan d al丑闻obscurea.暗的,朦胧的;模糊的,晦涩的(ob-不,sc-看)obstinatea.顽固的,固执的(ob-相对,st-停留、站着)odor/odourn.气味,臭气,香味(od=out-出来)eat-ed——edible可以食用的opaquea.不透明(光)的;难理解的,晦涩的aque-水aquatic水生的liquid-液体的leak-滴漏creep-爬行reptile-爬行动物burn-燃烧brown-褐色blue-蓝色blond-金色black-黑色red-红色yellow-黄色opticala.眼的,视力的;光学的(opt-光,spect-看)optimize/optimise(opt-选择变化自out + put=opt)v.使优化optionala.可以任选的,非强制的proper——appropriate恰当的——apt-适合——adapt-改编、使适应orphann.孤儿(orpheus 俄耳甫斯)infant-婴儿(in-不能f-说话ant-的)orthodoxa.传统的,符合社会风俗的;正统的(orth=right-正,dox=doct-说)paradox 反论,似非而是的话Papparatusn.器械,设备(par=prepare-准备、备)compensatev.(for)补偿,赔偿pension-年金expensive-昂贵的penny-便士compulsorya.强制的,义务的,必修的puls=push-推vulnerable易受伤害的(vuln=wound-伤)ultraviolet紫外线(ult=out)utter说出(ut=out)despatch (dispatch)v./n.派遣(dis-分着, patch-拍)paradisen.天堂(para-反、旁、不,dise-死)paradoxn.似非而是的话;反论(para-反、旁、不)parallela.(to,with)平行的,并联的;(to)相同的,类似的n.平行线,平行面;类似,相似物;对比,纬线paralyze/paralysev.使瘫痪(麻痹);使丧失作用(para-反、旁、不,l-leg-走,yse=yze-动词后缀)parametern.参数(para-反、旁,meter-数量)parasiten.寄生虫(para-反、旁,site-位置)parliamentn.国会,议会(parl-说)parlor-客厅parrot-鹦鹉port-港口repeat-复述beat打neat干净feat功绩、作为patriotica.爱国的patriot爱国者pater=father-父亲peculiara.古怪的,异常的;特殊的,特有的(pec=pick-挑、出众)peculiarityn.独特性,特色penetratev.穿过,渗入,看穿(pene=刺,tr=through-穿过)pene=pine-词根:刺pi=bee-刺peninsulan.半岛(pen-半)isolate-孤独、隔离island-岛屿(isl-孤独的)isl=insul-岛perceivev.察觉,感知;理解,领悟(ceive-拿)concieve-怀孕、构想decieve欺骗(de-往下)perishv.丧生;凋谢;毁灭,消亡(per-每一个、周、全)persecutev.迫害(sec-跟、随)second第二的(sec-跟着,one-一,d-的)pessimistica.悲观(主义)的(pess=ped-足,底部——悲)optimistic乐观的(opt-选择)piraten./v.海盗,盗版(pir=spear-矛)pledgen.誓约;保证v.发誓;保证(pl-说,edge-边缘)play-表演explain-解释parl-说pr-说pray祈祷preach-传经、布道pl-说porcelainn.瓷器a.精制的,瓷器的(porc=pork-猪,el-后缀,ain-后缀)terrine-陶器(terr-土)porridgen.粥,麦片粥pore小孔、小口precautionn.预防,谨慎,警惕(caut-火)cauterize烧烤、熏烤(caut-烤、火)catch a fire –点火predominanta.(over)占优势的;主要的,突出的(dome=top-顶)predict预言(dict=tict-说)dentist牙医(dent=tooth)dominate-支配dominant-支配的abdomen-肚子、腹部preliminarya.预备的,初步的(lim=line-线、界线、限定)premiern.首相,总理(prem-先、前)primea.首要的,主要的;最好的,第一流的n.青春,全盛期,青壮年时期(pr-前,ime=time)primitivea.原始的,远古的,早期的;粗糙的,简单的(prime-前面的时间)prominenta.突起的,凸出的;突出的,杰出的(min-突出)eminent杰出的(min-突出)prompta.敏捷的,迅速的,即刻的v.激起,促进,推动(mpt=mote)promote-促进、推进propellern.螺旋桨,推进器(pell=push)propertyn.财产,资产,所有物;性质,特性(proper-恰当的)appropriate-恰当的、适合的;拨款prosperv.繁荣,使繁荣,使成功(sper=spect-看)prosperityn.繁荣,兴旺prosperousa.繁荣的,兴旺的psychologyn.心理学,心理(Psych-心里女神)physiology生理学Rradiatev.放射,辐射;散布,传播(rad=root-根)radiatorn.暖气片,散热器radicala.基本的,重要的;激进的,极端的;根本的(rad=root-根)radical revolutionradioactivea.放射性,放射引起的(rad=root-根)radioactivityn.放射性,放射现象(rad=root-根)radiumn.镭(rad=root-根)radiusn.半径(rad=root-根)randoma.随机的,随意的n.随机,随意(ran=run-跑、快速移动)at random随机地,任意地rarea.稀有的,难得的,珍奇的;稀薄的,稀疏的(r-生长、突出)bare-光秃的、赤裸的fare-运费(fee-费)mare-母马、母驴(m-mother)pare-削皮(p-皮)rearn.后部,尾部a.后方的,后部的;背后的v.饲养,抚养(re-返回、后面)reckonv.认为,估计;指望,想要;测算(ckon=count-计算)supersonic超音的(son-sound-声音)compound-组合component组合的(pon=pound-摆放)reckon on依靠,指望reckon with估计到,预料到;处理,对付reclaimv.要求归还,收回;开垦(claim-喊叫)call-cl-喊gold-金、金光、闪glass玻璃glory-光荣glitter-炫耀born-br-生bring产生breed繁殖acclaim-欢呼、喝彩proclaim声称exclaim呼喊reconcilev.使和好,调解,使调和;(to,with)使一致consult-商量、商讨recruitv.招募(新兵),招收(新成员)n.新兵,新成员( cr-叫cry crazy crow)reignv.(over)统治,支配;盛行,占优势n.统治,统治时期,支配;朝代rein-缰绳、驾驭(r-rope)foreign-外国的(for-否,reign-统治)sovereign君主、最高统治(over-高)releasev.释放,解放;发表,发行(relax-放松的)relicn.纪念物,遗迹(lic= leave)sergeant-警官、军士(serge=serve)alleviate减轻(lev=light-轻)renderv.使得,致使;提出,提供,呈报(r-返回、还给)repentv.后悔,悔悟(pent=ped-走)regret-后悔(gret-前进)progress-进步(gress-前进)reproachv./n.责备,指责(proach=road)approach方法、途径(proach=road)reptilen.爬行动物(rep=creep-爬行)weep泪水deep深的peep偷窥creep爬行reservationn.保留,保留意见;预定,预订(serve-保留)reserven.储备(物),储藏量,储备金;缄默,谨慎v.保留,储备;预定,预约reservoirn.水库,蓄水池resistv.抵抗,反抗;抗,忍得住,抵制(sist-站着)resistancen.(to)抵抗,反抗;抵抗力,阻力;电阻resistanta.(to)抵抗的,有抵抗力的resolvev.决心,决定;(使)分解,溶解;议决,决议n.解决,解答;决心;决议solve-解决(s-牙齿、刀)resortv.(to)求助,诉诸,凭借n.胜地,常去之处;手段(变化自resource 资源)source来源起源respectablea.可敬的,高尚的(respect-尊敬) respectfula.充满敬意的,有礼貌的(respect-尊敬)respectivea.各自的,各个的(respect-尊敬) responsibilityn.责任,责任心;职责,任务(spond=speak)responsiblea.(for,to)应负责的,有责任的;可靠的,可信赖的;责任重大的,重要的sponsor n.发起人(spons= spond=speak)restorev.恢复,使回复;修复,重建(st-站立、站起来)restrainv.(from)抑制,制止(re-往回,str-拉紧、扯紧)restrictv.限制,约束(re-往回,str-拉紧、扯紧)revengen.报复,复仇v.替…报仇(v=war)challenge-挑战、挑衅fence-剑hall-大厅small-小的ribbonn.缎带,丝带,带,带状物(rib=rope)ridgen.岭,山脉;屋脊;鼻梁(r-直、直的) ridiculousa.荒谬的,可笑的(rid-笑)ridicule嘲笑、奚落(rid-ride-骑、欺负、奚落)irritate激怒、恼怒(rit-笑)risible爱笑的(ris-笑)routinen.例行公事,常规,路线a.常规的,例行的(rout=road)Sapproximatelyad.近似地,大约(xim=same,pro-超出)similar相似的assimilate同化assaultv./n.袭击,攻击result结果insult侮辱、凌辱、强奸sult=sault-跳assault攻击、攻打consult商讨consultant顾问assemblev.集合;组装burst爆炸(bur=burn,st=ist)loyalty忠诚(loyal-忠诚的,ty=ity)second第二的(sec-跟着,on=one,d=id)r l m n sem=sameassemblyn.集合,集会,会议;装配(sem=same-同、一)resemble相似的(sem=same-同、一)consequencen.结果,后果,影响;重要性(sequ=sec-跟着)sequence次序、秩序(sequ=sec-跟着)in consequence因此,结果in consequence of由于...的缘故consequentlyad.因此,所以sec跟着/sect切分second第二的section部分sec=sequexecute执行死刑,执行,执政(ex往外,ec=sec=sect-切分,切掉,ute-后缀)counselv./n.劝告,忠告(整词变化自“consult”)result结果consult商讨consultant顾问counsel忠告、劝告council理事会、委员会the U.N. Security Council 联合国安理会episoden.片断,插曲(epi-在中间,s-song)epidemic传染的(epi-在中间,dem-人民)upon~epiessentiala.(to)本质的,基本的,必要的,必不可少的; ( sent=sense)executev.实施,执行,执行死刑(ex往外,ec=sec=sect-切分,切掉,ute-后缀)executiven.总经理,董事,行政负责人a.执行的,实施的expirev.期满,(期限)终止;呼气;断气,死亡(pire=spire-呼吸)scatterv.散开,驱散;散布,散播(scat-切开)bat梆子(b-棒子)cat抓(c-抓)lat拉扯(l-拉扯)automatic自动的(m-move)schemen.计划,方案;安排v.计划,策划;阴谋(sch=sc-切割、划分) scopen.(活动)范围;机会,余地(sc-看)scornv./n.轻蔑,藐视(sc-看)(联想:s-死,corn-玉米)seamn.缝,接缝(s-象形)beam梁, 桁条, (光线的)束,横梁(b-棒子)stream小溪scream尖叫(s-尖,cr-叫)seizev.抓住,逮住;(s-牙齿,咬住)(联想:se-色狼,抓色狼)seminarn.(大学的)研究班,研讨会semestern.学期(se=six,mest=month)shavev.剃,刮,刨,削n.刮脸(sh=s-刀、切)simultaneousa.同时的,同时存在的(sim=same,tane=time)sirenn.警报声,警报器skeletonn.骨骼;骨架,框架;梗概,提要skull头脑、头骨、头盖骨(sk-sky)pull-pel-propeller推进器consult-counsel商讨、劝告、忠告skull-skel-skeleton骨骼、骨架sleeven.袖子(谐音——死力舞)silk-丝——sl-瘦、滑born-br-breed繁殖call-cl-claim喊slendera.修长的,细长的,苗条的;微小的,微薄的(sl-瘦、滑,联想:lend-借)slicen.薄片,切片;(sl-瘦、滑,联想:ice-冰)slima.苗条的slogann.标语,口号(log-说)slitn.细长裂缝,狭长切口(sl-瘦长、滑,联想“lit-裂它”)slopen.斜坡,斜面;倾斜,斜度v.(使)倾斜(slip滑)slumn.[pl.]贫民窟,贫民区,陋巷(slave奴隶)smugglev.走私;偷运naked裸体的fake伪造;赝品snake蛇sn-大口,鼻子snackn.快餐(sn-大口)snatchn./v.攫取,抢夺(sn-大口,虎口)sneaka.鬼鬼祟祟的sn-sm-鬼鬼祟祟,偷smugglev.走私;偷运(辅助联想:什么狗) snobbisha.势利的(snob=snoopy-狗)solemna.庄严的,隆重的;严肃的(联想:索罗门)specimenn.标本,样本(spec=spect-看,imen-后缀,联想:men-男人)spectaclen.[pl.]眼镜;场面,景象;奇观,壮观spectaculara.壮观的,引人注目的n.壮观的演出speculatev.(about,on)推测,推断;投机(spec-看)(联想:late-迟到)spinv.旋转;纺纱n.旋转;自转(象声词)sphere 球(象声词)hemisphere 半球(hemi =half)stere立体的spiritn.精神;气概,志气;[pl.]情绪,心情;[pl.]酒精,烈酒inspire吸气(spire-气)expire呼气、断气(pire=spire)speak说spit吐spill喷、溅spirituala.精神(上)的,心灵的splendida.壮丽的,辉煌的;灿烂的(spl=spr=spire-气、喷)spring喷泉sprinkle洒、喷、淋spire——spr-spltend延伸(t-to)splend辉煌(spl=spr-喷)spoilv.损坏,搞错;宠坏,溺爱spontaneousa.自发的,自然产生的sponsor发起人(spons=speak)respond回应(spond=spons=speak)spurn.靴刺,马刺;刺激,刺激物v.刺激,激励spear矛(spur=spear)blear模糊的(b+clear=blear)blur弄脏、污点statistical 统计的,统计学的(state统计statist 统计学家)state国家、州statistics n.统计(学)storen.商店,店铺;贮藏,贮备品v.贮藏,贮备(st=停留)storagen.贮藏(量),保管;库房strainn.过多的疲劳,紧张;张力,应变v.扭伤,拉伤;拉紧,扯紧;紧张,尽力(str-拉扯、拉紧/grain农作物/main主要的)strapn.带,皮带v.捆扎(str-拉扯)stretchv.拉长,伸,延n.一段时间,一段路程;拉长,延伸(str-拉伸)stridev.大步走(过),迈进,跨过n.迈步,阔步(str-拉紧、扯紧)stripv.剥,剥去n.窄条,条纹(str-拉扯)strategyn.战略,策略(str-立体的、空间的)stere立体的——structure结构- construction建设、建造sphere球体、地球stubborna.顽固的,倔强的;难对付的,难以克服的(stub=stop-停止的、不走的)obstinate倔强的,顽固的(st-站着)stumblev./n.跌,绊(st-站)subsequenta.随后的,后来的(sequ=sec-跟着)suiciden.自杀;自取灭亡(sui=self,cide=cut)surrenderv.投降,交出,放弃(render-交出、给回) suspicionn.猜疑,怀疑suspiciousa.(of)可疑的,多疑的,疑心的suspect怀疑(inspect检查、视察prospect前景、远景)sustainv.支撑,撑住;维持,持续,经受,忍耐(su-sub,stain-站着)symposiumn.论坛,讨论会,专题报告会;专题论文集(pos-pot-坛子、罐子)symptomn.症状;征候,征兆(sym-seem,pt-pet-追求、要,om-后缀)synchronize/synchronisev.使同步(syn-sym,chron-时间)chronic慢性的,积习难改的(chron-时间)clock=chronsyndromev.综合症(drome=drive-驱动、发作) synthesisn.综合,合成(thesis-理论、论题)synthetica.合成的,人造的;综合的Tcontemptn.轻蔑,藐视(con-加强语气,tempt=damn-骂、看不起)damn责骂、大骂tempt诱惑attempt企图、尝试tacticsn.策略,战术tact敏感、智慧(tact=touch)contact接触、联系touch接触、碰tamea.驯服的,温顺的;v.驯服,制服lame跛子blame谴责(speak evil of)samenameteasev.戏弄,取笑;挑逗,撩拨n.(爱)戏弄他人者;戏弄,挑逗(t-说)cease彻底终结easy 容易ease 容易lease 租借、租约请情山青ease=isedisease疾病tedious a.冗长的,乏味的(i+ous形容词后缀,tend=ted-延伸)bed=床;ped=足;。
考研英语大纲词汇5500最新(完美打印版)123_7 - 副本
northeast n.东北a.东北方的ad.向东北,在东北northern a.北方的,北部的n.西北方,西北部a.西北的ad.向西北,在西northwest北nose n.鼻子;(飞机,船等的)前端,突出部分not ad.不,不是,不会;没有notable n.值得注意的,显著的,著名的note n.笔记;按语,注释;钞票,纸币v.记下,摘下notebook n.笔记本n.没有东西;什么也没有;无关紧要的人或nothing事n.通知,通告,布告;注意,认识v.注意到,注notice意noticeable a.显而易见的,值得注意的,重要的notify v.通知,告知,报告notion n.概念,想法,意念,看法,观点notorious a.臭名昭著的,声名狼藉的notwithstanding prep./ad./conj.尽管noun n.名词nourish v.提供养分,养育,怀有(希望,仇恨等) novel n.(长篇)小说a.新奇的,新颖的novelty n.新奇,新颖,新奇的事物November n.十一月now ad.现在,如今,目前;当时,于是,然后nowadays ad.现今,现在nowhere ad.任何地方都不,没有地方nuclear a.核心的,中心的;原子核的,核能的nucleus n.(pl.nuclei)核,核心,原子核nuisance n.讨厌的人(或东西);麻烦事numb a.麻木的,失去感觉的v.使麻木number n.数,数字,数量,号码,一群v.共计,编号numerical a.数字的,用数字表示的,数值的numerous a.众多的,许多的,大批的nurse n.护士,保姆v.护理,看护nursery n.托儿所nurture n./v.养育,教育,教养n.营养品v.给与营养物nut n.坚果;螺母,螺帽nutrition n.营养,营养学nylon n.尼龙oak n.橡树,橡木a.橡木的oar n.桨,橹v.划,划动,划行oath n.誓言,誓约,诅咒obedience n.服从,顺从obedient a.服从的,顺从的obey v.服从,顺从object n.物体;客体,对象;目标;宾语v.(to)反对objection n.(to)反对,异议,不喜欢,反对的理由objective n.目标,目的a.客观的,真实的obligation n.义务,责任oblige v.强迫,迫使;责成;(使)感激,施恩于obscure a.暗的,朦胧的;模糊的,晦涩的observation n.观察,观测,监视;(pl.)观察资料;观察力observe v.观察,观测,注意到,监视,遵守,评述,说obsession n.迷住,困扰obsolete a.已废弃的,过时的obstacle n.障碍(物),妨碍,阻碍,干扰obstruct v.阻隔,阻塞(道路、通道等)n.阻碍物,障碍物obstruction n.妨碍,障碍物obtain v.获得,得到obvious a.明显的,显而易见的occasion n.场合,时节,时刻;时机,机会occasional a.偶然的,非经常的,特殊场合的;临时的occupation n.占领,占据;占用;职业,工作occupy v.占,占用;占据,占领;使忙碌,使从事occur v.发生,出现;存在;想起,想到occurrence n.发生,出现;事件,事故,发生的事情ocean n.海洋o'clock ad.(…)点钟(与1至12数字连用)October n.十月odd a.奇数的;奇怪的;单只的;临时的;带零头的odds n.不平等,差异;机会odor n.(odour)气味,香味,臭味,名声of prep.…的;在…之中;用…制的;关于…的off ad.离开;在远处;脱开prep.从,从...离开offend v.犯罪,冒犯,违反,得罪,使...不愉快offensive a.冒犯的,攻击的n.攻势,进攻offer v.提供,提议,出现n.出价,提议,意图office n.办公室,办事处;职务,公职;部,局,处officer n.官员,办事员;工作人员;军官official n.官员,行政官员a.官方的,官方的,正式的offset n.分支,补偿v.抵消,补偿offspring n.子孙,后代;结果,产物often ad.常常,经常,通常oil n.油,石油v.给…加润滑油;涂油,上油okay a.(okey,OK,O.K.)好,行,不错n.同意old a.年老的;…岁的;长时间的,老的;过去的omit v.省略,删去;遗漏,忽略on a.连接上prep.在…上;靠近ad.向前,继续once ad.一次,曾经conj.一(旦)…就…n.一次one num.一pron.一个(只)(表示代替可数的东西) oneself pron.[反身代词]自己;亲自,本人onion n.洋葱only ad.仅仅,只不过a.唯一的conj.可是,不过onto prep.在...上面;到...上面opaque a.不透明(光)的;难理解的,晦涩的open n.公开,户外a.开的,开放的v.开opening n.开,开放,开始,空缺,机会a.开始的,开幕的opera n.歌剧operate v.操作,运转,开动,起作用,动手术operation n.运转,开动,操作,手术,运算,经营operational a.操作的,运转的,起作用的,经营的operator n.操作人员,(电话)接线员opinion n.意见,看法,主张opponent n.对手,反对者,敌手a.对立的,对抗的opportunity n.机会oppose v.反对,使对立,使对抗,使相对opposite a.对面的,相对的,相反的n.对立面oppress v.压迫,压制opt vi.抉择,选择optical a.眼的,视力的;光学的optimistic a.乐观主义的optimum a.最适宜的n.最适宜(条件)option n.选择(权),[商]选择买卖的特权optional a.可以任选的,随意的,非强制的or conj.或,或者(表示选择);即,大约;否则oral a.口头的orange n.柑,桔,橙orbit n.轨道v.(使)沿轨道行orchard n.果园,果园里的全部果树,<美俚>棒球场orchestra n.管弦乐队order n.命令;次序;整齐;定货单;等级v.定制,订购orderly a.整齐的,有秩序的,有条理的n.勤务兵ordinary a.普通的,平凡的,平常的;平庸的ore n.矿石,矿砂organ n.器官;机构,机关;风琴organic a.器官的;有机的;有机体的organism n.生物,有机体organization n.(organization)组织,团体,机构organize v.(organise)组织,编组orient n.东方,亚洲v.使朝东,为…定位,使适应oriental a.东方的,东方诸国的n.东方人orientation n.方向,方位,定位,倾向性,向东方origin n.起源,由来;出身,来历original a.最初的,原文的;新颖的n.原物,原作,原文originate v.(in,from)起源,发生;首创,创造ornament v.装饰,美化n.装饰,装饰物orphan n.孤儿orthodox a.传统的,正统的,习惯的,保守的,东正教的other a.另外的,其他的n./pron.另一个人(或事) otherwise ad.另样,用别的方法;在其他方面conj.要不然ought aux.应该(使用时,之后应接to,再接动词原形) ounce n.盎司,英两our pron.[we的所有格]我们的ours pron.[we的物主代词]我们的(所有物) ourselves pron.[反身代词]我们自己;我们亲自out ad.出去;离家;突出来a.外面的,往外去的outbreak n.(战争,愤怒,火灾等的)爆发,(疾病的)发作outcome n.结果,成果outdoor a.室外的,野外的outer a.外部的,外面的,外层的outfit n.用具,机构,全套装配v.配备,(得到)装备outing n.外出,旅行,散步outlet n.出路,出口;销路,市场;发泄方法;电源插座outline n.轮廓,略图;大纲,梗概v.概述,略述outlook n.景色,风光;观点,见解;展望,前景output n.产量,输出(量)outrage n.暴行,侮辱,愤怒v.凌辱,引起…义愤,强奸outset n.开始,开端outside ad.向外面n.外部a.外部的prep.在…外outskirts n.郊区outstanding a.突出的,显著的,杰出的outward a.外面的,公开的,向外的ad.向外,在外n.外表oval a.卵形的,椭圆形的n.卵形,椭圆形oven n.炉,灶,灶箱over ad.在上方;遍及地prep.在的上方a.结束的overall a.全面的,综合的n.(pl.)(套头)工作服overcoat n.外衣,大衣overcome v.战胜,克服overflow v.(使)外溢,(使)溢出;溢出,流出,漫出overhead a.在头顶上的;架空的ad.在头顶上overhear v.偶然听到,从旁听到overlap v.重叠,与…交叠n.重叠overlook v.看漏,忽略;俯瞰,眺望;宽容,放任overnight a.通宵的,晚上的ad.在昨夜,一夜工夫,突然overpass n.过街天桥vt.胜过,通过,忽视overseas a.外国的,海外的ad.在海外overtake v.追上,超过,突然降临,压倒overthrow v./n.推翻,颠覆overtime a.超时的,加班的ad.加班overturn n.倾覆,破灭,革命v.打翻,推翻,颠倒,翻倒overwhelm v.淹没,覆没,压倒,制服,使不知所措overwhelming a.势不可挡的,压倒的owe v.欠(债等),应向…付出,归功于,得感谢owing a.欠的,未付的owl n.猫头鹰own a.(用在所有格后面,加强语气)自己的owner n.物主,所有者ownership n.所有(权),所有制ox n.牛,公牛oxide n.[化]氧化物oxygen n.氧,氧气ozone n.臭氧;(海岸等的)新鲜空气pace n.步,步伐,步调,速度v.踱步,用步测pack v.捆扎,打包;塞满,挤满n.包裹,背包,一群/副package n.包装,包裹,箱,包装费,标准部件,成套设备packet n.小包裹,小捆;盒;一捆,一扎;邮船,班轮pact n.合同,条约,公约,协定pad n.垫,衬垫;便笺簿v.加上衬垫paddle n.桨v.用桨划page n.页,记录,事件,专栏vt.给...标页码pail n.桶,提桶;一桶的量pain n.痛,痛苦;(pl.)努力,劳苦vt.使痛苦painful a.疼痛的,使痛苦的,费力[心]的,棘手的paint n.油漆,颜料v.油漆;涂,涂漆;画;描绘,描述painter n.漆工,画家painting n.上油漆,着色;绘画;油画;画法pair n.一对,一双;一副;夫妇v.配对,成对palace n.宫,宫殿pale a.苍白的,灰白的;浅的,暗淡的palm n.手掌,掌状物,棕榈vt.与…握手,藏…于掌中pamphlet n.小册子pan n.平底锅,盘子,面板panda n.熊猫panel n.面,板;控制板,仪表盘;专门小组panic n./a.恐慌(的),惊慌(的)vt.使惊慌,使害怕panorama n.全景,全景画,全景摄影,全景照片[装置] pant n.喘气v.喘,气喘吁吁地说pants n.裤子,短裤paper n.纸;纸制品;报纸;(pl)文件;试卷;论文paperback n.平装本,简装本parachute n.降落伞v.跳伞parade n./v.游行,夸耀n.检阅,阅兵式v.使列队行进paradigm n.典范;范例;示例paradox n.似非而是的话,自相矛盾的话,反论paragraph n.段,节;小新闻,短评parallel a.平行的,相同的,类似的n.平行线,类似,对比paralyze v.(paralyse)使瘫痪(麻痹);使丧失作用parameter n.参数,参量parasite n.寄生虫,食客parcel n.包裹,邮包,部分v.打包,捆扎,分配pardon n.原谅,宽恕;请再说一遍v.原谅,饶恕,赦免parent n.父母,母亲;(pl.)双亲;父母park n.公园,停车场,运动场v.停放(汽车等),寄放parliament n.国会,议会part n.部分,角色,一方,零件,地区,部,篇v.使分开partial a.部分的,不完全的;偏袒的,不公平的,偏爱的participant n.参加者,参与者a.有份的,参与的participate v.(in)参与,参加;分享,分担;含有,带有particle n.粒子,微粒;极小量;小品词,虚词particular a.特殊的,苛求的,个别的n.详情,细节,特色partly ad.部分地,不完全地,在一定程度上partner n.合作者,合伙人,合股人,伙伴,舞伴,配偶party n.聚会,政党,当事人v.举行(参加)社交聚会pass v.经/通/穿/度过;传递n.通行证;考试及格passage n.通过,经过;通路,走廊;(一)段落,(一)节passenger n.乘客,旅客passer-by n.(pl.passers-by)过路人passion n.热情,激情,爱好;激怒;强烈感情passive a.被动的,消极的passport n.护照,达到某种目的的手段past a.过去的ad.过n.过去,昔日prep.(经)过paste n.糊,浆糊v.粘,贴pastime n.消遣,娱乐pasture n.牧草地,牧场pat v./n.轻拍,轻打,抚摸patch n.补丁,斑点,碎片小块v.补,修补,掩饰patent a.专利的,特许的n.专利(权、品)v.批准专利path n.小路,小径;路线,轨道pathetic a.可怜的,悲惨的patience n.耐心,忍耐patient a.有耐心的,能忍耐的n.病人,患者patriotic a.爱国的patrol v.巡逻,巡查n.巡逻,巡查;巡逻队patron n.赞助人;资助人;老顾客,老主顾pattern n.模式,式样;图案,图样v.仿制,模仿pause v./n.中止,暂停pave v.铺砌,铺(路)pavement n.人行道paw n.爪pay v.付款,付出代价,给予注意n.工资,薪金payment n.支付,付款额pea n.豌豆peace n.和平;平静,安宁peaceful a.和平的,平静的,安宁的,爱好和平的peach n.桃,桃树peak n.山顶,最高点;峰,山峰a.高峰的,最高的peanut n.花生pear n.梨子,梨树pearl n.珍珠peasant n.(不用于英国或美国)小农;佃农;农民pebble n.卵石peculiar a.古怪的,异常的;特殊的,特有的pedal n.踏板v.踩踏板,骑自行车pedestrian n.步行者a.徒步的,呆板的,通俗的peel v.削皮,剥皮n.果皮peep v.偷看,窥视peer n.同辈,同等地位的人;贵族v.凝视,隐约出现pen n.钢笔,圆珠笔,作家,围栏vt.写,关入栏中penalty n.处罚,刑罚,惩罚,罚金pencil n.铅笔vt.用铅笔写pendulum n.摆,钟摆penetrate v.穿过,渗入,看穿peninsula n.半岛penny n.便士,美分pension n.养老金,年金people n.人们,人;[the-]人民;一国人民,民族pepper n.胡椒粉,胡椒;辣椒per prep.每;经,由perceive v.察觉,感知;理解,领悟percent n.(per cent)百分之...的percentage n.百分数,百分率,百分比perfect a.完善的;完全的;(语法)完成的v.使完美perfection n.尽善尽美,完美perform v.履行,执行;表演,演出;完成(事业) performance n.履行,执行;表演,演出;性能,特性;成绩perfume n.香味,芳香;香料v.使发香,洒香水于perhaps ad.也许,大概,恐怕period n.时期,时代;学时;周期,一段时间;句点periodical n.期刊,杂志a.周期的,定期的perish v.丧生;凋谢;毁灭,消亡permanent a.永久的,持久的permeate v.弥漫,遍布,散布;渗入,渗透permission n.允许,同意permit v.许可,允许n.许可证,执照perpetual a.永久的,永恒的,长期的perplex v.使困惑,使费解,使复杂化persecute v.迫害persevere v.坚持,坚忍,不屈不挠persist v.(in)坚持,持续person n.人,喜欢(或适应)..的人;人物;人称personal a.个人的,私人的;亲自的;身体的,人身的personality n.人格,个性personnel n.全体人员,全体职员;人事(部门) perspective n.透视画法,透视图;远景,前途;观点,看法persuade v.说服,劝说;(of)使相信persuasion n.说服,说服力pessimistic a.悲观(主义)的pest n.害虫pet n.爱畜,宠儿a.宠爱的,表示亲昵的petition n.请愿书,申请书v.(向…)请愿,正式请求petrol n.汽油petroleum n.石油petty a.小(器、规模)的,不重要的,细微的,卑鄙的pharmacy n.药房,药剂学,制药业,配药业,一批备用药品phase n.阶段,状态,时期;相,相位phenomenon n.现象,稀有现象,珍品,奇迹,杰出人才philosopher n.哲学家,哲人philosophy n.哲学,哲理,人生观,价值观,世界观phone n.(telephone)电话,电话机,耳机v.打电话photo n.(photograph)照片phrase n.短语,词语,习语physical a.物质的;肉体的,身体的;自然科学的,物理的physician n.内科医生physicist n.物理学家physics n.物理(学)physiological a.生理学的,生理学上的piano n.钢琴pick v.拾,采,摘;挑选,选择n.镐,鹤嘴锄pickup n.拾起,获得picnic n.野餐v.(去)野餐picture n.画,图片;影片;美景v.画,描述,想象pie n.馅饼piece n.(一)件/片/篇;碎片v.(together)拼合,拼凑pierce v.剌穿,刺破pig n.猪,猪肉;猪一般的人(指肮脏,贪吃的人) pigeon n.鸽pile n.堆,大量,大数目v.(up)堆,叠,堆积pilgrim n.(在国外)旅游者;朝圣者,最初的移民pill n.药丸pillar n.柱,台柱,栋梁pillow n.枕头pilot n.飞行员;领港员v.驾驶(飞机等);领航,引水pin n.钉;大头针,别针,徽章v.(up)钉住,别住pinch v.捏,掐,拧;收缩;紧急关头;匮乏;压力pine n.松树pink n.粉红色a.粉红色的pint n.品脱pioneer n.先驱,倡导者,开拓者pipe n.管子,导管;烟斗;笛pirate n./v.海盗,盗版(者)pistol n.手枪piston n.活塞pit n.坑,陷阱;煤矿,矿井pitch n.沥青;掷v.用沥青覆盖;投掷,扔pity v.(觉得)可怜,惋惜n.憾事,怜悯place n.地方;名次;地位;寓所v.安排;放置;投(资) plague n.瘟疫,灾害,麻烦,苦恼vt.折磨,使苦恼plain a.明白的;朴素的;坦率;平凡n.平原,旷野plan n.计划,规划;平面图,设计图v.计划plane n.飞机;平面,水平面planet n.行星plant n.植物,作物;工厂;装置v.栽种,播种,栽培plantation n.种植园plaster n.灰泥;熟石膏;膏药plastic n.(常pl.)塑料,塑料制品a.可塑的,塑性的plate n.金属板,片;盘子,盆子;板,钢板v.镀,电镀plateau n.高原,平稳状态[时期]platform n.平台,台;站台,月台;政纲,党纲plausible a.似是而非的,似乎合理的,似乎可信的play v.玩,做游戏;参加比赛n.游戏;玩耍;剧本playground n.运动场,游戏场plea n.(法律)抗辩;请求,恳求,托词,口实plead v.恳求,请求;为…辩护;提出…为理由pleasant a.令人愉快的vt.使高兴vi.满意;喜欢please v.请;使愉快,使满意;喜欢,愿意pleasure n.愉快,快乐;乐事,乐趣pledge n.誓约;保证v.发誓;保证plentiful a.富裕的,丰富的plenty n.丰富,大量plight n.情况,状态,困境,盟誓(婚姻)v.保证,约定plot n.秘密计划;情节v.标绘,绘制;密谋,策划plough n.(plow)犁,耕地,犁过的地v.犁,费力地前进plug n.塞子,插头v.堵,塞,插上,插栓plumber n.(装修水管的)管子工plunge v.(into)(使)投入,(使)插进,陷入;猛冲plural a.复数的n.复数plus prep.加上a.正的,加的n.加号,正号pneumonia n.肺炎pocket n.衣袋a.袖珍的,小型的v.把…装入袋内poem n.诗poet n.诗人poetry n.诗歌,诗集point n.尖;点;条款;分数,得分;论点v.(at,to)指poison n.毒物,毒药v.放毒,毒害,污染poisonous a.有毒的,恶意的,恶毒的,道德败坏的poke n.刺,戳,懒汉,袋子v.戳,刺,伸出,刺探,闲荡polar a.两极的,极地的,南辕北辙的n.极线,极面pole n.柱,杆;地极,磁极,电极police n.警察,警察机关a.警察的v.管辖policeman n.警察policy n.政策,方针polish v.磨光,擦亮;使优美,润饰n.擦光剂,上光蜡polite a.有礼貌的,客气的;有教养的,文雅的political a.政治的politician n.政治家,政客politics n.政治,政治学;政纲,政见poll n.民意测验;(pl.)政治选举v.获得…选票pollute v.弄脏,污染pollution n.污染pond n.池塘ponder v.沉思,考虑pool n.水池,游泳池;合资经营v.合伙经营,联营poor a.贫困的;可怜的;贫乏的;贫瘠的;低劣的pop a.流行的n.(发出)砰的一声v.突然出现pope n.罗马教皇,主教,大腿上要害部位popular a.流行的,通俗的,大众的;广受欢迎的population n.人口,(全体)居民porcelain n.瓷器a.精制的,瓷器的porch n.门廊,入口处pork n.猪肉port n.港口portable a.轻便的,手提(式)的,可移动的porter n.守门人,门房,行李搬运工,服务员portion n.一部分,一份portrait n.肖像,画像portray v.描写,描述;画(人物、景象等)pose n.姿势,姿态v.造成,提出,摆姿势,佯装position n.位置;职位;姿势,姿态;见解,立场,形势positive a.肯定的,积极的,绝对的,无疑的,正的possess v.占有,拥有possession n.持有,拥有;所有权;所有物;(pl.)财产,财富possibility n.可能,可能性;可能的事,希望possible a.可能的,做得到的;合理的;可允许的possibly ad.可能地,也许;无论如何post v.贴出;公告;投寄n.(支)柱;邮政,邮寄;职位postage n.邮费,邮资postcard n.明信片poster n海报,张贴的大幅广告postman n.邮递员postpone v.推迟,延期posture n.姿势,姿态,心态,态度v.作出某种姿势pot n.罐,壶potato n.马铃薯,土豆potential a.潜在的,可能的n.潜能,潜力poultry n.家禽pound n.磅;英镑v.(连续)猛击,(猛烈)敲打,捣碎pour v.灌注,倾泻,涌入,流,倾盆大雨poverty n.贫穷,贫困powder n.粉末,药粉;火药,炸药power n.力,精力;功率,电力;(数学)幂;权力,势力powerful a.强大的,有力的,有权的practical a.实际的,实用的practically ad.几乎,实际上,简直practice n.练习,实践,实际,业务,惯例,习惯practise v.练习,实习,实践,实行,使...练习,训练practitioner n.实践者,从事者;(医生或律师等)开业者praise v.赞扬,歌颂;表扬n.称赞,赞美;赞美的话pray v.请求,恳求;祈祷,祈求prayer n.祈祷,祷告,祷文preach v.宣讲(教义),布道;竭力鼓吹,宣传;说教precaution n.预防,谨慎,警惕precede v.领先(于),在(…之前);优先,先于precedent n.先例preceding a.在前的,在先的precious a.珍贵的,贵重的precise a.精确的,准确的precision n.精确,精确度preclude v.排除,阻止,妨碍predecessor n.前辈,前任predict v.预言,预测,预告predominant a.(over)占优势的;主要的,突出的preface n.序言,引言,前言v.作序,写前言prefer v.(to)更喜欢,宁愿preferable a.(to)更可取的,更好的preference n.(for,to)偏爱,喜爱;优惠;优先选择pregnant a.怀孕的,孕育的,充满的,意味深长的prejudice n.偏见,成见;损害,侵害v.使抱偏见,损害preliminary a.预备的,初步的premier n.首相,总理premise n.前提,房屋连地基v.提论,预述,假定。
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考研英语5500大纲词汇音标版 共64页
841. coast [kəust] n.海岸,海滨842. coat [kəut] n.上衣,外套;表皮;层,覆盖物v.涂(盖)上843. cocaine [kə'kein] n.可卡因,古柯碱(用作局部麻醉剂)844. cock [kɔk] n.公鸡,雄鸡;龙头,开关845. code [kəud] n.代码,代号,密码;法典,法规,规划846. cognitive ['kɔɡnitiv] a.认知的,认识能力的847. coherent [kəu'hiərənt] a.一致的,协调的;(话语等)条理清楚的848. cohesive [kəu'hi:siv] a.粘合性的,有结合力的849. coil [kɔil] v.卷,盘绕n.(一)卷,(一)圈;线圈,绕组850. coin [kɔin] n.硬币,货币v.铸造(硬币),创造(新词)851. coincide [,kəuin'said] vi.同时发生;巧合;一致;相符;852. coincidence [kəu'insidəns] n.巧合;同时发生,共同存在;符合,一致853. coke n.焦炭;可口可乐854. cold [kəuld] a.冷的,寒冷的;冷淡的n.冷,寒冷;伤风855. collaborate [kə'læbəreit] vi.协作,合作;(与敌人)勾结856. collapse [kə'læps] v./n.倒塌;崩溃;(价格)暴跌;倒闭,破产857. collar ['kɔlə] n.衣领;环状物858. colleague ['kɔli:ɡ]n.同事,同僚859. collect [kə'lekt] v.收集,搜集;领取,接走;收(税等);聚集,堆积860. collection [kə'lekʃən] n.收藏(品),收集(物)861. collective [kə'lektiv] n.集体a.集体的,共同的862. college ['kɔlidʒ] n.学院,高等专科学校,大学863. collide [kə'laid] vi.[with]互撞,碰撞;冲突,抵触864. collision [kə'liʒən] n.碰撞;(利益,意见等的)冲突,抵触865. colonel ['kə:nəl] n.(陆军)上校866. colonial [kə'ləunjəl] a.殖民地的,关于殖民的n.殖民地居民867. colony ['kɔləni] n.殖民地;侨民;聚居区;(动植物的)群体868. color ['kʌlə] n.(=colour)颜色;颜料;肤色v.给…着色869. column ['kɔləm] n.圆柱,柱状物;列;(报刊中的)专栏870. comb [kəum] n.梳子v.梳(理)871. combat [kəm'bæt] v./n.战斗,搏斗,格斗872. combination [,kɔmbi'neiʃən] n.结合,联合;化合;团体;组合数码873. combine [kəm'bain] v.联合;结合;化合n.集团;联合企业874. come [kʌm] v.来;出现于,产生;是,成为;开始,终于875. comedy n.喜剧;喜剧性事件876. comfort ['kʌmfət] n.舒适,安逸;安慰,慰问v.安慰,使舒适877. comfortable ['kʌmfətəbl] a.舒适的,舒服的;感到舒适的,安逸的878. comic ['kɔmik] a.喜剧的,滑稽的n.连环漫画杂志;喜剧演员879. command [kə'mɑ:nd] n./v.命令,指挥,控制n.掌握,运用能力880. commemorate [kə'meməreit] vt.纪念,庆祝881. commence [kə'mens] vt.开始vi.获得学位882. commend [kə'mend] v.称赞,表扬:委托保管;推荐883. comment ['kɔment] n.注释,评论,意见v.(on)注释,评论884. commerce ['kɔmə:s] n.商业,贸易;交际,交往885. commercial [kə'mə:ʃəl] a.商业的;商务的;可获利的n.广告节目886. commission [kə'miʃən] n.委员会;委任,委托(书),代办;佣金,手续费887. commit [kə'mit] v.把…交托给,提交;犯(错误),干(坏事)888. committee [kə'miti] n.委员会,全体委员889. commodity [kə'mɔditi] n.(pl.)日用品;商品;农/矿产品;有用之物890. common ['kɔmən] a.普通的;共同的;一般的;n.公有地891. commonplace ['kɔmənpleis] a.普通的,平庸的n.寻常的事物,平庸的东西892. commonwealth ['kɔmənwelθ]n.共和国,联邦,共同体893. communicate [kə'mju:nikeit] v.传达,传送;交流;通讯,通话894. communication n.通讯,传达;(pl.)通讯系统;交通(工具)895. communism ['kɔmjunizəm] n.共产主义896. community [kə'mju:niti] n.同一地区的全体居民,社会,社区;共同体897. commute [kə'mju:t] v.乘公交车上下班,乘车(船等)往返于两地898. compact [kəm'pækt] a.紧密的,结实的;简明的v.使紧凑,压缩899. companion [kəm'pænjən] n.同伴,共事者;伴侣900. company ['kɔmpəni] n.公司;陪伴;宾客;连(队),(一)群,队,伙901. comparable['kɔmpərəbl] a.(with,to)可比较的,比得上的902. comparative [kəm'pærətiv] a.比较的,相当的903. compare [kəm'pεə] vt.(to,with)比较;(to)把…比作vi.相比904. comparison[kəm'pærisən] n.比较,对比,比喻,比拟905. compartment [kəm'pɑ:tmənt]n.卧车包房,(客车车厢内的)隔间;分隔的空间906. compass ['kʌmpəs] n.罗盘,指南针;(pl.)圆规907. compassion [kəm'pæʃən] n.同情;怜悯(for)908. compatible [kəm'pætəbl] a.能和睦相处的,合得来的;兼容的909. compel [kəm'pel] v.强迫,迫使910. compensate ['kɔmpenseit] v.(for)补偿,赔偿911. compensation [,kɔmpen'seiʃən] n.补偿(或赔偿)的款物;补偿,赔偿912. compete [kəm'pi:t] vi.比赛;竞争;对抗913. competent ['kɔmpitənt] a.有能力的,能胜任的;足够的914. competition [,kɔmpi'tiʃən] n.竞争,比赛;角逐,较量;[总称]竞争者915. competitive [kəm'petitiv] a.竞争的;好竞争的;(价格等的)有竞争力的916. compile [kəm'pail] vt.编辑,编制,搜集917. complain v.(about,of)抱怨;申诉918. complaint [kəm'pleint] n.抱怨,诉苦,怨言,控告;疾病919. complement ['kɔmplimənt] n.补足物,船上的定员;补语vt.补充,补足920. complete [kəm'pli:t] a.完全的,圆满的v.完成,结束,使完满921. complex ['kɔmpleks] a.复杂的;合成的,综合的n.联合体922. complicate ['kɔmplikeit] v.使..复杂;使..难懂;使(疾病等)恶化;923. complicated ['kɔmplikeitid] a.错综复杂的,麻烦的,难解的924. complication [,kɔmpli'keiʃən] n.复杂,纠纷;并发症。
考研英语大纲5500词汇表(精选5篇)
考研英语大纲5500词汇表(精选5篇)考研英语大纲5500词汇表精选篇11. angel [eind??l] n.天使,安琪儿2. anger [??ɡ?] n.生气,生气 vt.使发怒,激怒 vi.发怒3. angle [??ɡl] n.角,角度 v.钓鱼;(采纳各种方法)取得4. angry [??ɡri] a.生气的,生气的;(天气)风雨交加的5. anguish [??ɡwi?] n.(尤指心灵上的)极度苦痛,苦恼6. animal [?nim?l] n.动物,野兽,牲畜 a.动物的,野兽的7. ankle [??kl] n.足踝,踝关节8. anniversary [,?niv?:s?ri] n.周年,周年纪念日9. announce [?nauns] v.正式宣布;发表;通告;广播(电台节目)10. annoy [?n?i] vt.使愤怒,使生气;打搅 vi.招人厌烦11. annual [?nju?l] a.每年的,一年生的 n.年刊;一年生植物12. anonymous [?n?nim?s] a.匿名的,无名的,姓氏不明的13. another [?n?e?] a.另一个,又,再 pron.另一个,类似的一个14. answer [ɑ:ns?, ?n-] vt.回答,答复,答案 v.回答,答复,响应15. ant [?nt] n.蚁;蚂蚁16. antenna [?nten?] n.(无线电或电视的)天线17. anticipate [?ntisipeit] vt.预料;期望;预先考虑;抢先;提前使用18. antique [?nti:k] a.古式的,过时的n.有价值的古物,古董19. anxiety [??zai?ti] n.挂念,焦虑,着急,忧虑;渴望,热望20. anxious [?nk??s] a.焦虑的,担忧的;急于(得到的),渴望的21. any [eni] a.(用于否定句、疑问句等)什么,一些;任何的22. anybody [eni,b?di] pron.(否定句)任何人;(确定句)任凭哪个人23. anyhow [enihau] ad.不管怎么说,无论如何;不论用何种方法24. anyone [eniw?n] pron.(用于疑问句,否定式)任何人25. anything [eniθi?] pron.任何东西(事物);无论什么东西(事物)26. anyway [eniwei] ad.不管怎么说,无论如何;不论以何种方式27. anywhere [enihwε?] ad.无论哪里;(用于否定、疑问等)任何地方28. apart [?pɑ:t] ad.分别,离开,隔开 a.分别的,分隔的29. apartment [?pɑ:tm?nt] n.[英]房间,套间;[美]公寓30. apologise [?p?l?d?aiz] v.(to,for)赔礼,认错31. apology [?p?l?d?i] n.赔礼,认错,辩解,辩护32. appal [?p?:l] v.使惊骇,使恐怖33. apparatus [,?p?reit?s] n.器械,器具,仪器;机构,组织34. apparent [?p?r?nt] a.表面上的,貌似真实的;明显的,明明白白的35. appeal [?pi:l] vi.呼吁,请求;申诉 n.呼吁;申诉;吸引力36. appear [?pi?] vi.消失;出场;问世;仿佛;出版,发表37. appearance [?pi?r?ns] n.消失,露面;外表;(在会议等)作短暂露面38. appendix [?pendiks] n.附录,附属物;阑尾,盲肠39. appetite [?pitait] n.食欲,胃口;欲望,性欲;爱好,趣味40. applaud [?pl?:d] vt.鼓掌欢迎;赞同 vi.鼓掌欢迎,欢呼41. applause [?pl?:z] n.鼓掌;喝彩;夸奖,赞扬42. apple [?pl] n.苹果,苹果树43. appliance [?plai?ns] n.电器;器械,装置;应用,适用44. applicable [?plik?bl, ?plik?-] a.可应用(实施)的;适当的,合适的45. application [,?plikei??n] n.申请,恳求,申请书;应用,实施,有用性46. apply [?plai] vi.(以书面形式)申请;恳求 vt.应用;实施47. appoint [?p?int] vt.任命,委派;指定,商定(时间、地点等)48. appointment [?p?intm?nt] n.约会,商定;任命,委派;委任的职位49. appraisal [?preiz?l] n.对...作出的评价;评价,鉴定,评估50. appreciate [?pri:?ieit] vt.为...表示感谢,感谢;观赏,赏识,评价51. approach [?pr?ut?] v.靠近,接近n.接近;途径,入门;方式,方法52. appropriate [?pr?uprieit] a.适当的,恰当的,特有的 vt.拨给,挪用,盗用53. approval [?pru:v?l] n.批准,通过;赞成,同意54. approve [?pru:v] v.(of)赞成,赞许,同意;批准,审议,通过55. approximate a.近似的 vi.(to)接近56. April (名)四月57. apt [?pt] a.恰当的,适当的;易于…的,有…倾向的58. arbitrary [ɑ:bitr?ri] a.任意的,任性的,主观的;专断的,武断的59. arch [ɑ:t?] n.拱门,桥拱洞 v.拱起,(使)变成弓形60. architect [ɑ:kitekt] n.建筑师;设计师;缔造者;制造者61. architecture [ɑ:kitekt??] n.建筑,建筑学;建筑式样或风格,建筑物62. area [ε?ri?] n.面积;地区,地域;领域,范围63. argue [ɑɡju:] vi.辩论,争辩 vt.辩论,论证;劝说,劝告64. argument [ɑ:ɡjum?nt] n.争辩(吵),辩论;理由;论证65. arise [?raiz] v.消失,发生;(from)由…引起,由…产生66. arithmetic [?riθm?tik] n.算术,四则运算67. arm [ɑ:m] n.手臂,扶手,臂状物 v.武装;配备 n.武器68. army [ɑ:mi] n.军队,陆军,军;大群,大批69. around [?raund] ad.在...四周,处处 prep.在..四周(或四周)70. arouse [?r?uz] vt.唤醒,叫醒;唤起,激起71. arrange [?reind?] v.支配,筹划;整理,使有条理,排列,布置72. array [?rei] n.大量;排列;盛装 v.列阵;装扮;排列73. arrest [?rest] n.逮捕,扣留 vt.逮捕,扣留;阻挡;吸引74. arrival [?raiv?l] n.到达,到来;到达者,到达物75. arrive [?raiv] vi.到达;(时间、大事)到来,发生;达到76. arrogant [?r?ɡ?nt] a.高傲的,自大的77. arrow [?r?u] n.箭,矢,箭状物;箭头符号78. art [ɑ:t] n.艺术,美术;技术,技艺;文科,人文科学79. artery [ɑ:t?ri] n.动脉;干线,要道80. article [ɑ:tik?l] n.文章,论文;条款,条文;物件;冠词81. articulate [ɑ:tikjul?t] a.擅长表达的;有关节相连的 v.清晰地讲话82. artificial [,ɑ:tifi??l] a.人工的,人造的,人为的;虚伪的,做作的83. artist [ɑ:tist] n.艺术家,美术家;(某方面的)能手84. artistic [ɑ:tistik] a.艺术(家)的,美术(家)的;擅长艺术创作的85. as ad.同样地 conj.由于;像...一样 prep.作为86. ascend [?send] vi.慢慢上升,上升vt.攀登,登上87. ascertain [?send] vt.确定,查明,弄清88. ash [??] n.灰,灰末;(pl.)骨灰;(pl.)废墟89. ashamed [??eimd] a.惭愧的,耻辱的,害臊的90. ashore [:] ad.上岸;在岸上,向岸上91. aside [?said] ad.在旁边,到一边 n.旁白;离题的话92. ask [ɑ:sk, ?sk] vt.问,询问;恳求,要求;邀请,约请93. asleep [?sli:p] a.睡觉,睡着(用作表语)94. aspect [?spekt] n.样子, 外表, 面貌, (问题等的)方面95. aspire [?spai?] vi.(to,after)渴望,追求,有志于96. assassinate [?s?sineit] vt.暗杀,行刺;中伤97. assault [?s?:lt] v.猛烈地攻击,攻击 n.突然而猛烈的攻击98. assemble [?sembl] vt.集合,召集;装配;收集 vi.集合,聚集99. assembly [?sembli] n.集合;会议;装配;(美)洲议会的众议院100. assert [?s?:t] vt.断言,宣称;坚持;主见(权利、权威等)考研英语大纲5500词汇表精选篇21. bar [bɑ:] n.条,杆,闩;酒吧;栅,障碍(物) v.闩上,阻拦2. barbecue [bɑ:bikju:] n.烤肉;烤肉用的台架 vt.炙烤(肉等)3. barber [bɑ:b?] n.理发师 vt.为…理发修整 vi.当理发师4. bare [bε?] a.赤裸的,空的;稀有的,仅有的 v.露出,暴露5. barely [bε?li] ad.赤裸裸地,无遮挡地;仅仅,牵强,几乎没有6. bargain [bɑ:ɡin] n.廉价货;交易,契约,合同 v.议价,成交7. bark [bɑ:k] vi.(狗等)吠,叫n.吠声,叫声;树皮8. barn [bɑ:n] n.谷仓,仓库 vt.把…贮存入仓9. barrel [b?r?l] n.桶;枪管,炮管10. barren [b?r?n] a.贫瘠的;不育的;(植物)不结果的;无用的11. barrier [b?ri?] n.栅栏,屏障;障碍(物) vt.把…关入栅栏12. base [beis] n.基础,底部;依据地 v.(on)把…基于13. baseball [beisb?:l] n.棒球14. basement [beism?nt] n.建筑物的底部,地下室,地窖15. basic [beisik] a.基本的,基础的16. basin [beis?n] n.盆,脸盆;内海,盆地17. basis [beisis] n.基础,依据18. basket [bɑ:skit, b?s-] n.筐,篮,篓19. basketball [bɑ:skitb?:l, b?s-] n.篮球,篮球运动20. bat [b?t] n.球拍,球棒,短棒;蝙蝠21. batch [b?t?] n.一批,一组,一群22. bath [bɑ:θ/b?θ] n.沐浴,洗澡;浴室(池,盆) v.(给…)洗澡23. bathe [beie] v.游泳,洗澡,浸,弄湿24. bathroom [bɑ:θrum] n.浴室;盥洗室,卫生间25. battery [b?t?ri] n.电池(组);(器具等的)一组,一套;炮兵连26. battle [b?tl] n.战役,战斗;斗争 v.战斗,斗争,搏斗27. bay [bei] n.海湾,(港)湾28. be [强bi:, 弱bi] v.(就)是,等于;(存)在;到达,来到,发生29. beach [bi:t?] n.海滩,湖滩,河滩30. beam [bi:m] n.(横)梁,桁条;(光线的)束,柱 v.微笑31. bean [bi:n] n.豆;菜豆,蚕豆32. bear [bε?] n.熊 v.忍受,容忍;负担;结果实,生子女33. beard [bi?d] n.胡须34. bearing [bε?ri?] n.轴承;忍受;关系,影响;举止;方向35. beast [bi:st] n.兽,牲畜;凶残的人,举止粗鲁的人36. beat [bi:t] n.敲打;(心脏等)跳动 v.战胜;(心脏等)跳动37. beautiful [bju:tiful] a.美的,漂亮的;精彩的,完善的38. beauty [bju:ti] n.美,漂亮;美人,漂亮的事物39. because [bik?z] conj.由于,由于40. become [bik?m] vi.变成,开头变得vt.适合,同…相称41. bed [bed] n.床,床位;(苗)床,坛;河床,(湖、海的)底42. bee [bi:] n.蜂,蜜蜂;劳碌的人43. beef [bi:f] n.牛肉44. beer [bi?] n.啤酒45. before [bif?:] prep.(指时间)在…以前,在..前面,在..之前46. beforehand [bif?:h?nd] ad.预先,事先47. beg [beɡ] vt.恳求,恳求 vi.恳请,行乞48. begin [biɡin] v.(began,begun)开头,着手49. beginning [biɡini?] n.开头,开端;起源,早期阶段50. behalf [bihɑ:f] n.利益51. behave [biheiv] v.举止,举动,表现;运转,开动52. behavior [biheivj?] n.(behaviour)行为,举止;(机器等)运转状况53. behind [bihaind] prep.在...的背后,(遗留)在..后面;落后于54. being [bi:?] n.生物,生命,存在;55. belief [bili:f] n.信任,信任,信念;信仰,信条56. believe [bili:v] vt.信任,认为 vi.信任,信任,信奉57. bell [bel] n.钟,铃58. belly [beli] n.肚子,腹部;(像肚子一样)鼓起的部分,膛59. belong [bil??] v.(to)属于,附属,隶属;应归入(类别,范畴等)60. beloved [bil?vid, -l?vd] a./n.受爱戴的,尊敬的;爱人,被心爱的人61. below [bil?u] prep.在…下面,在…以下 ad.在下面,向下62. belt [belt] n.(皮)带,腰带;地带63. bench [bent?] n.长凳,条凳;(工作)台,座64. bend [bend] v.(使)弯曲;屈从,屈服 n.弯曲(处),曲折处65. beneath [bini:θ] prep.在…下边,在…之下 ad.在下方66. beneficial [,benifi??l] a.(to)有利的,有益的67. benefit [benifit] n.利益,好处,恩惠 v.有益于;(from,by)受益68. benign [binain] a.(病)良性的,(气候)良好的,慈爱的,和气的69. beside [bisaid] prep.在...旁边,在...四周;和...相比70. besides [bisaidz] ad.此外;并且 prep.于…之外;除…以外71. best [best] a.最好的(good和well最高级) ad.最好地;最72. bet [bet] v.赌,打赌 n.打赌,赌注73. betray [bitrei] v.背叛,出卖;暴露,流露,泄露74. better [bet?] a.较好的 ad.更好(地) v.改良 n.较佳者75. between [bitwi:n] prep.在…之间,在(两者)之间 ad.在中间76. beverage [bev?rid?] n.(水,酒等之外的)饮料77. beware [biwε?] v.当心,谨防78. bewilder [biwild?] v.使迷惑,难住79. beyond [bij?nd] prep.在(或向)...的那边,远于;超出;80. bias [bai?s] n./v.(使有)偏见,偏心,偏袒81. Bible n.圣经82. bibliography [,bibli?ɡr?fi] n.(有关某一专题的)书目;参考书目83. bicycle [baisikl] n.(bike)自行车 vi.骑自行车84. bid [bid] v.祝福;命令,叮嘱;报价,投标 n.出众,投标85. big [biɡ] a.大的;重要的;宽宏大量的;大受欢迎的86. bill [bil] n.账单;招贴,广告;(人员,职称等的)表;钞票87. billion [bilj?n] num./n.(美)十亿,(英)万亿88. bin [bin] n.(贮藏食物等用的)箱子89. bind [baind] v.捆,绑,包括,束缚90. biography [bai?ɡr?fi] n.传记;传记文学91. biology [bai?l?d?i] n.生物学92. bird [b?:d] n.鸟,雀;女人;嘘声93. birth [bɑ:θ] n.诞生,诞生;出身,血统;起源;消失94. birthday [b?:θdei] n.生日;(成方)纪念日95. biscuit [biskit] n.饼干,点心96. bit [bit] n.一点,一些;小块,少量;片刻; [计]位,比特97. bite [bait] v./n.咬,叮 n.一口98. bitter [bit?] a.(有)苦(味)的;苦痛的,厉害的99. bizarre [bizɑ:] adj.异乎寻常的,稀奇奇怪的 100. black [bl?k] a.黑(色)的;黑暗的 n.黑(色);黑暗;黑人考研英语大纲5500词汇表精选篇31. carry [k?ri] v.运输,搬运;传送,传播;领,带2. cart [kɑ:t] n.(二轮货运)马车,手推车3. cartoon [kɑ:tu:n] n.漫画,幽默画;动画片4. carve [kɑ:v] v.(雕)刻5. case [keis] n.箱,盒,容器;状况,事实;病例;案件6. cash [k??] n.现金,现款 v.兑现,付(或收)现款7. cashier [k??i?] n.收银员,出纳员8. cassette [k?set] n.盒子;盒式磁带9. cast [kɑ:s, k?st] v.投,扔,掷,抛;铸造;投票;n.演员表10. castle [kɑ:sl, k?-] n.城堡;(国际象棋中的)车11. casual [k??ju?l] a.偶然的,碰巧的;临时的,非正式的12. casualty [k??ju?lti] n.伤亡人员;受害人;损失的东西;急诊室13. cat [k?t] n.猫;猫科动物;14. catalog [k?t?l?ɡ] n.(catalogue)名目(册) v.编目(录)15. catastrophe [k?t?str?fi] n.大灾难;(悲剧)结局16. catch [k?t?] v.捕获,捕获;赶上;感染;理解,听到17. category [k?tiɡ?ri] n.种类,部属,类目;范畴,类型18. cater [keit?] vi.(for/to)满意,迎合;(for)供应饮食及服务19. cathedral [k?θi:dr?l] n.大教堂20. Catholic a.天主教的 n.天主教徒21. cattle [k?tl] n.牛;牲口,家畜22. cause [k?:z] n.缘由;事业,大事,奋斗目标 v.使产生,引起23. caution [k?:??n] n.谨慎;留意(事项),警告vt.劝…当心24. cautious [k?:??s] a.(of)当心的,谨慎的25. cave [keiv] n.洞,穴26. cease [si:s] v./n.停止,中止27. ceiling [si:li?] n.天花板;(规定价格、工资等的)最高限额28. celebrate [selibreit] vt.庆祝;颂扬,赞美vi.庆祝,过节29. celebrity [silebr?ti] n.名人,名流;闻名,名声,名望30. cell [sel] n.细胞;小房间;蜂房;电池31. cellar [sel?] n.地窑,地下室32. cement [siment] n.水泥;胶泥,胶接剂 v.胶合;巩固,加强33. cemetery [semit?ri] n.坟墓,墓地,坟场34. census [sens?s] n.人口普查(调查)35. cent [sent] n.分(币);百 per cent百分之36. centigrade [sentiɡreid] n./a.摄氏温度计(的);百分度(的)37. centimetre [senti,mi:t?] n.(centimeter)厘米38. central [sentr?l] a.中心的,中央的,中枢的;主要的39. centre [sent?] n.中心,中央,中间 vt.集中 vi.以..为中心40. century [sent?uri] n.世纪,(一)百年41. cereal [si?ri?l] n.加工而成的谷类食物;谷类植物,谷物42. ceremony [serim?uni] n.典礼,仪式;礼节,礼仪43. certain [s?:t?n] a.某,某一,某些;(of)肯定的,确信的,牢靠的44. certainly [s?:t?nli] ad.肯定,必定,无疑;当然,行45. certainty [s?:t?nti] n.必定,确定;必定的事46. certificate [s?tifikeit] n.证(明)书,执照47. certify [s?:tifai] vt.证明,证明;发证书(或执照)给48. chain [t?ein] n.链(条);(pl.)镣铐;一连串 v.用链条拴住49. chair [t?ε?] n.椅子;(会议的)主席 vt.当…的主席,主持50. chairman [t?ε?m?n] n.主席,议长,会长,董事长51. chalk [t??:k] n.粉笔,白垩52. challenge [t??lind?] n.挑战(书);艰难任务,难题 v.向…挑战53. chamber [t?eimb?] n.房间,室;会议室;议院;(动物体内)腔室54. champagne [,??mpein] n.香槟酒;微黄色55. champion [t??mpi?n] n.冠军,得胜者;拥护者,斗士56. chance [t?ɑ:ns, t??ns] n.机会;可能性;偶然性,运气v.碰巧,偶然发生57. chancellor n.(英)大臣;法官;(德、奥)总理;高校校长58. change [t?eind?] n.转变,变化;零钱 v.更换,调换,交换;转变59. channel [t??n?l] n.海峡,水道;信道,波道;路线,途径60. chaos [kei?s] n.混乱,紊乱61. chap [t??p] n./v.(皮肤)变粗糙;发痛;n.小伙子62. chapter [t??pt?] n. 章;回,篇63. character [k?r?kt?] n.性格,品质,特性;人物,角色;字符,(汉)字64. characteristic [,k?r?kt?ristik] a.(of)特有的,独特的 n.特征,特性65. characterize [k?r?kt?raiz] v.(characterise)表示…的特性;描述…特性66. charge [t?ɑ:d?] v.索(价);控告;充电 n.(pl.)费用,代价;电荷67. charity [t??r?ti] n.慈善(团体),慈爱,施舍68. charm [t?ɑ:m] n.吸引力,魅力 v.迷人,(使)沉醉;施魔法于69. chart [t?ɑ:t] n.图表;航海图;航行图 vt.绘图表,制图表70. charter [t?ɑt?] v.租船,租车,租用飞机;n.宪章,特许状71. chase [t?eis] v./n.追赶,追求72. chat [t??t] v./n.闲谈,谈天73. cheap [t?i:p] a.廉价的;低劣的,不值钱的74. cheat [t?i:t] v.哄骗;作弊 n.骗子;欺诈,哄骗行为75. cheek [t?i:k] n.脸蛋,脸76. cheer [t?i?] v.(使)兴奋,(使)兴奋 v./n.喝彩,欢呼77. cheese [t?i:z] n.干酪,乳酪78. chef [?ef] n.(餐馆等的)厨师长,厨师79. chemical [kemik?l] a.化学的 n.(pl.)化学制品,化学药品80. chemist [kemist] n.化学家;药剂师81. chemistry [kemistri] n.化学82. cheque [t?ek] n.(check)支票,空白支票;总收入83. cherish [t?eri?] vt.抱有,怀有(盼望等);爱惜,抚育;珍爱84. cherry [t?eri] n.樱桃(树)85. chess [t?es] n.棋,国际象棋86. chest [t?est] n.胸腔,胸膛;箱,柜87. chew [t?u:] v.咀嚼;思考88. chicken [t?ikin] n.鸡肉;鸡,小鸡,小鸟89. chief [t?i:f] a.主要的,首要的 n.首领,领袖90. child [t?aild] n.( [pl.] children)小孩,儿童,儿女91. childhood [t?aildhud] n.幼年,童年92. chill [t?il] n.寒冷,寒气,寒战 v.使寒冷93. chimney [t?imni] n.烟囱94. chin [t?in] n.下巴,颏95. china n.瓷器96. chip [t?ip] n.切屑,碎片;(土豆等的)薄片;集成电路块97. chocolate [t??k?lit] n.巧克力(糖),赭色98. choice [t??is] n.选择(机会),选择,选择项;入选者 a.精选的99. choke [t??uk] v.窒息,噎住;闷塞,堵塞,堵塞100. choose [t?u:z] v.选择,选择;甘愿考研英语大纲5500词汇表精选篇41. dependent [dipend?nt] a.依靠的,依靠的,从属的;随…而定的2. depict [dipikt] v.描绘;描写,描述3. deposit [dip?zit] v.存放;使沉淀;付(保证金) n.存款;沉积物4. depress [dipres] v.压抑,降低;使懊丧,压下5. deprive [dipraiv] vt.剥夺,夺去,使丢失6. depth [depθ] n.深,深度,浅显,深刻7. deputy [depjuti] n.代理人,代表 a.副的,代理的8. derive [diraiv] v.取得;导出;引申;来自;源自;出自9. descend [disend] v.下来,下降;遗传(指财产,气质,权利)10. descendant [disend?nt] n.子孙,后代11. descent [disent] n.下降,降下;斜坡;血统,家世12. describe [diskraib] v.描述,形容13. description [diskrip??n] n.描写,形容;种类14. desert [dez?t] n.沙漠,不毛之地 v.抛弃,遗弃;擅离,开小差15. deserve [diz?:v] v.应受,值得16. design [dizain] v.设计;构思;绘制;图案;企图 n.设计,图样17. designate [deziɡneit] v.指明,指出;任命,指派18. desirable [dizai?r?bl] a.值得做的;合意的,称心的;期望得到的19. desire [dizai?] v./n.愿望,欲望,要求20. desk [desk] n.书桌,办公桌,服务台21. desolate [des?l?t, des?leit] a.荒芜的;孤独的v.使荒芜22. despair [dispε?] n.无望;绝望;令人绝望的人(事物)v.无望23. despatch [disp?t?] n./v.(dispatch)派遣;发送 n.急件;新闻报道24. desperate [desp?r?t] a.不顾一切的,铤而走险的;无望的,危险的25. despise [dispaiz] v.轻视,蔑视26. despite [dispait] prep.不管,不顾27. dessert [diz?:t] n.正餐后的水果或甜食28. destination [,destinei??n] n.目的地,终点29. destiny [destini] n.命运;天数,天命30. destroy [distr?i] v.破坏,摧毁,毁灭31. destruction [distr?k??n] n.毁坏,毁灭(的缘由)32. destructive [distr?ktiv] a.破坏性33. detach [dit?t?] vt.分开, 分别, 分遣, 派遣(军队)34. detail [di:teil, diteil] n.细节,详情 v.详述35. detain [ditein] v.耽搁;扣押,拘留36. detect [ditekt] v.察觉,发觉,侦察,探测37. detective [ditektiv] n.侦探38. detector [ditekt?] n.发觉者,侦察器,探测器,检波器,检电器39. deteriorate [diti?ri?reit] v.(使)恶化,(使)变坏40. determine [dit?:min] v.决心,打算;确定,限定41. develop [divel?p] v.进展,开发,研制;显现,显影;发育,生长42. deviate [di:vieit, di:vi?t] v.(from)背离,偏离43. device [divais] n.装置,设备,仪表;方法,设计44. devil [dev?l] n.魔鬼45. devise [divaiz] vt.设计;创造;图谋;作出(方案);想出(方法)46. devote [div?ut] v.(to)奉献,致力47. dew [dju:, du:] n.露水48. diagnose [dai?ɡn?uz] vt.诊断(疾病);推断(问题)49. diagram [dai?ɡr?m] n.图表;图解50. dial [dai?l, dail] n.钟(表)面,刻度盘,拨号盘 v.拨号,打电话51. dialect [dai?lekt] n.方言52. dialog [dai?l?ɡ] n.(dialogue)对话,对白53. diameter [dai?mit?] n.直径54. diamond [dai?m?nd] n.金钢石,钻石;菱形55. diary [dai?ri] n.日记,日记簿56. dictate [dikteit, dikteit] v.口授;(使)听写;指令,指示,命令;57. dictation [diktei??n] n.听写,口述;命令58. dictionary [dik??n?ri] n.词典,字典59. die [dai] vi.死,死亡;(草木)枯萎,凋谢;渴望60. diet [dai?t] n.饮食,食物61. differ [dif?] v.(from)与…不同;(with)与…看法不同62. difference [dif?r?ns] n.差别,差异,分歧63. different [dif?r?nt] a.差异的,差异的,不同的64. differentiate [,dif?ren?ieit] v.区分,区分;(使)不同65. difficult [difik?lt] a.困难的,困难的66. difficulty [difik?lti] n.困难,逆境,难题67. diffuse [difju:s] v.集中;传播 a.(文章等)冗长的,漫无边际的68. dig [diɡ] v.挖,掘69. digest [did?est] vt.消化;领悟,融会贯穿 n.文摘,。
考研英语5500词汇打印版[1]
词汇5500听课笔记词根汇总ac 一再ex 放在外面、前面pose 放com共同的 de 向下反意re返回往回cent 钱 in 里面/否定fl飞尖acu cent百/钱分ped脚 bi分开的两只per每一个ab 离开 e出来 dis否定und是丰富ab是离开"ambi表示两边ence表示名词pos放im往里pro/pre 往前per每个cess走路put计算re反复tent伸展me神count 计算ic结尾是形容词mit/miss送出去ad一再tribute是给予ity结尾是名词sub低、下trans改变neg否定的词根lig是做dent齿cu尖的viv活的su一直sect切,部分,段fic做e出来ent后经缀是形容词pet追求per前缀一直全部fug逃走co共同cur是关心se分开ex一再cess走路ple满ish 后缀是动词cise是切vert 转di分开vent 来sum总合mit改变ify结尾是动词lect 是选择ion名词soph出名词根dict说ate结尾是动词bene好a一再e是出来scribe写de加强sub下面circu圆part部分im否定、进入acle小东西sem脸tain拿东西ish结尾名词居多tribute 是给予的词根dis分开、否定,分开来给ject是扔le结尾是名词tic结尾是形容词dent牙med中间的leg法律lore 知识文化,学问lode 矿脉ex把什么弄出来ing小东西pens 花(钱)vok=voc声音claim词根是叫stat站着path词根是感情、疾病plex满plic重叠tain拿du两个sere安静pel推ict说ver真实的不同的sens、sent 感觉ible能够怎么样的dign感情fuse 流动contr相反的tens拉bar棒子sist站sid做scend爬nounce说min小的ure结尾是小东西mize动词mum形容词spire呼吸duce引起,带来rud原始verse旋转的词根flex转soph聪明的词根more 是惷的词根duct、duce词根是引导tribut给予voc\vok是声音incide事件gress走路miss送出去cept拿acle结尾是东西tract是拉的词根proach接近less否定vert转过去merge 合并词根是沉浸ject扔fur毛皮orn装修ure结尾是名词tag是接触sign标记ify结尾是动词rect直的se是分开pect 看able能够怎么样的ate结尾是动词du两个cost花钱ress 女子sid坐着 vent出去,出口ette是小东西的词根liter 文化的词根acle东西fect做pend结尾lapse滑过的词根tend,tens伸展spic是看的词根cede是走tain拿的词根vise 看mult大、多ply重叠port拿fere拿来quire寻问ac一再mit改变一、计划本课程词汇集中在2000~6000,都是一些基本的词汇,生活中常用的词汇,背单词要有目的性,清楚自己参加什么考试,要有针对性,才更有热情。
考研英语单词表汇总(5500)
ad.&prep.在船(飞机、车)上;ad.上船(飞机)
abolish
vt.废除(法律、习惯等);取消
abound
vi.大量存在;(in,with)充满,富于
about
ad.在周围;大约 prep.关于;在周围 a.准备
above
a.上述的 ad.在上面 prep.在..之上,高于
abroad
addition
n.加,加法;附加部分,增加(物)
additional
a.额外的,附加的,另外的
address
n.住址;致词 v.向...致词;在信封上写姓名
adequate
adj.充足的,足够的;适当的,胜任的
adhere
vi.(to)粘着;坚持,遵守;依附,追随
adjacent
a.(to)(时间上)紧接着的;邻近的,毗邻的
ahead
ad.在前面(头);向(朝)前;提前
Aid
n.援助,救护;助手,辅助物 vi.援助,救援
Aim
n.目的;瞄准 vi.(at)目的在于 vt.把…瞄准
Air
n.空气;(复数)神气 vt.(使)通风;晾干
air-conditioning
n.空调设备,空调系统
aircraft
n.飞机,飞船,飞行器
adjective
n.形容词 a.形容词的,用作形容词的
adjoin
v.临近,靠近;贴近,毗连
adjust
vt.调节;整顿,调整 vi.适应(to);使调节
administer
v.施行,实施Βιβλιοθήκη 掌管,料理...的事务;给予administration
n.经营,管理;行政,行政机关,管理部门
(最全)(完整版)考研英语词汇默写版(无水印无广告无中文)
1.美式英语多用-ze2019届考研英语5500词AA/an Abandon Abide Ability Able Abnormal Aboard Abolish Abound About Above Abroad Abrupt Absence Absolute Absorb Abstract Absurd Abundance Abundant Abuse Academic Academy Accelerate AcceptAccess Acceptance Accident Accidental Acclaim Accommodate Accommodation Accompany Accomplish Accord According to Account Accountant Accumulate Accuracy Accurate2逗号隔开的部分不能使用连接词Accuse Accustom AchieveAcid Acknowledge Acquaintance Acquire Acquisition AcrossActAction Activate Activity ActorActualAcuteAdaptAddAddict Addition Additional Address Adequate Adhere Adjective AdjoinAdjust Administer Administration admire Admission Admit Adolesc ent AdoptAdult Advance Advanced Advantage Advent Advertise(z) Adventure Advice Advisable advise3.Sophisticated culture 中华文化博大精深Advocate Aerial Aeroplane Affair Affect Affiliate Affirm Afford Afraid After Afternoon Afterward Again Against Age Agency Agenda Agent Aggravate Aggressive Ago Agony Agree Agreeable Agreement Agriculture AheadAidAimAirAir-conditioning AircraftAirlineAirportAlarmAlcoholAlertAlienalienateAlikeAliveAllAllege Alleviate4.Everyday survival skill 生存技能Life skill 生活技能(吃饱饭再考虑生活的事情...)Alliance Allocate Allow Allowance Ally Almost Alone Along Alphabet Already AlsoAlter Alternate Alternative Although Altitude Altogether Always Amateur Amaze Ambiguou s Ambulance Amiable Amid Among Amount Ample Amuse Analogy Analogue Analyse Analysis Analytic Ancestor Anchor Ancient And Anecdote Angel Anger Angle Angry Animal Announ ce5.Hence = henceforth adv. 因此,今后Annoy Annual Anonymous Another AnswerAnt Anticipate Antique Anxiety Anxious Any Anyone Anything Anyway Anywhere Apart Apartment Apologi ze(s) Apology apparatus Apparent Appeal Appear Appearance Appetite Apple Appliance Applicable Application Apply Appoint Appointment Appreciate Approach appropriate Approval Approve Appro ximate April Archeology Architecture AreaArgue Argument6.Dear xxx,I,on behalf of the Students’ Union,am writing to invite you to...(几乎所有10分email的开头)Arise Arith metic Arm Army Around Arouse Arrange Array Arrest Arrival ArriveArr ogant ArtArt icle Articulate Artificial Artist ArtisticAsAsh Ashore Aside Ask Asleep Aspect Aspire Assault Assemble Assembly Assert Assess Asset Assign Assignment Assimilate Assist Assistance Assistant Associate Association Assume Assumption Assurance Assure7.Academic/intellectual elite 学术精英Astoni sh Astronaut Astronomy AtAthlete Atmosphere Atom Attach Attack Attain Attem pt Attend Attendance Attendant Attention Attitude Attor ney Att ractAtt ractive Attri bute Audien ce Audit Auditor Augment August Authen tic Author Author ity Auto Automatic Automation Autonomy Auxiliary Available Avenue Average Avoid Await Awake Award Aware Away Awkward Axis8.We will feel greatly honored to have you there and appreciate it if you could reply to our invitation at your earliest convenience.(ending)BBaby Bachelor Back Background Backward Bacterium BadBadlyBagBaitBake Balance BallBallet Balloon BallotBanBandBangBank Banquet BarBare Barely Bargain Barn Barrel Barrier Base Basic Basis Basket Basketball Battle BayBeBeam Bear Beard Beat Beautiful Because Become9.In the above picture,a flock of graduates are stopped by a four-direction fork.Bed Before Begin Beginning Behalf Behave Behaviour Behavior Behind Being Belief Believe BellBelly Belong Below Belt Beneath Beneficial Benefit Beside Besides BestBet Betray Better Between Bewilder Beyond Bias Bible Bicycle BidBigBill BillionBinBind Biography Biology BirdBirth birthday Bit10.seek employment,take postgraduate entrance exam,go abroad for further study start abusiness.(工作,考研,出国留学,创业)Bite Bitter Bizarre Black Blame Blank Bless Blind Block Blog Blood Blow Blue Blueprint Blunt Board Boast Boat Body Bold Bone Bonus Book Boom Boost Boot Booth Border Bore Born Borrow Boss Both Bother Bottom Bound Boundary BoxBoy Boycott Bracket Brain Brake Branch11.understandably,university graduates,now without the glory of intellectual elites,are facing anuncertain future and hesitant to make a choice out of a variety of possibilities.Brand Brave Breadth Break Breakdown Breast Breath Breathe Breed Brick Bridge Brief Bright Bring Brisk Broad Broadcast Brochure Brow Brown Brui se Bubble Budget Build Building BulbBulk Bulletin Bunch Burden Bureaucracy BurnBurstBuryBus Business BusyButButcher Butter fly BuyBuzzByBypass12.obscure the fact that...(掩盖事实)CCabin Cable Cafe CakeC alculate Cal e ndar Call Calm Calorie camel Camera Camp Campaign Campus Can Canal Cancel Cancer Can didate Canteen Cap Capable Capacity Cape Capital Capitalism Captive CaptureCar carbohydrate CarbonCardCareCareer Careful Carrier CarryCart Cartoon CarveCaseCashCast13.not so much A as B(不是A,而是B)Castle Casual Casualty Cat Catch Categor y CaterCa the dral Ca tho lic Cause Caution Cautious Cease Ceiling Celebrate Celebrity Cell Cement Census Cent Central Center Century Ceremony CertainCertainly Certainty CertificateChainChairChairman Challen ge ChamberChance chancellor ChangeChanel 香奈儿ChannelChaosChapter Character Characteristic Characterize Charge14.life is full of unlimited possibilities.Cha rity Charm Charter Chase Chat Cheap Cheat Cheer Cheese Chemical Chemistry Cheque Cherry Chief Child Childhood China Chip Choice Choose Chop Christian Christ mas Chronic Chur ch Cigarette Circuit Circulate Circumstance CiteCitizenCityCivil Civilization civilizeClaimClarify ClarityClashClass Classic Classical Classify Classmate15.Dear Mr.President,I am a student in our university and writing to you remind you of a worrisome situation.Classroom Clause Claw Clean Clear Clergy Clerk Clever Click ClientCliff Climate Climb Cling ClinicClip Cloak Clock Clone Close Closet Clothes ClothingCloudClubClueClusterCoachCoalCoastCocaineCodeCoffeeCognitiveCoherentCoincideCoincidenceCola 可乐ColdColla borateCollapseCollarColleagueCollege16.The two photos reflect deep love between the mother and the daughter,bringing a comforting relief from frequently reported stay-at-home children and elder mistreatment cases.Collect Collection Collective Colonial Colony Color Column Comb Combat Combination Combine Come Comedy Comfort Comfortable Command Commend Commerce Commercial Commission Commit Committee Commodity Common Communi cate Communication Community Commute companion Company Compara ble Comparative Compare Comparison Compart ment Compass Compassion Compati ble Compel Compensate Compensation Compete Competent Competi tion17.As the world becomes materially rich,wealth accumulation and pursuit of comfort become afashion trend.Competi tive Compile Complain Complaint Complement Compli ment Complete Complex Complicate Comply Component Compose Composition Compound Comprehension Comprehensive Compress Comprise Compromise Compul sory Compute Computer Conceive Concentrate Concept Conception Concern Concerning Concert Concession Concise Conclude Conclusion Concrete Condemn Condense Condition Conduct Conductor Confer Conference Confess Confidence Confi dential18.turn a blind eye to sth.(忽视)Confine Confirm Conflict Conform Confront Confuse Confusion Congress Conjunction Connect Connection Conquer Conscious Consensus Consent Consequence Consequently Conservation Conservative Consider Considerable Considerate Consideration Consist Consistent Consolidate Conspicuous Conspiracy Constant Consti tuent Constitu te Constitution Constrain Construct Construction Consult Consultant Consume Consume Consumption Contact Contain Contem plate Contemporary19.life’s priorities. (人生优先选项)Contempt Contend Content Contest Context Continent Continual Continue Continuous Contract Contradict Contradiction Contrary contra st Contribute Contribution Control Controversial Controversy Convenience Convenient Conventional Convention Conversation Conversely Convert Convey Conviction Convince CookCool Cooperate Cooperation Cooperative Coordinate CopCopeCopy Copyright Core Corner Corporation Correct Correlate18.turn a blind eye to sth.(忽视)Correspond Correspondence Corresponding CorruptCosmicCostCostlyCos tumeCotta geCouldC oun cil CounselCountCounter Counterpart CountryCouple Coupon Courage Courage CourseCourt Courtesy Cousin Cover Crab Crack Craft Crash Crawl Create Creative Creature Credit Crew Cricket Crime Criminal Cripple Crisis Criter ion Critic Critical CriticismCriticize Crop Cross Crowd Crown Crucial Crude Cruel CrushCry Cucumber Cultivate Culture Cunning CupCurbCure Curiosity Curious Current Curri culum Curse Curve Custom Customary Customer CutCycleDDailyDam Damage Damn Damp Dance Danger Dangerous DareDark Dash DataDate Database DaughterDawnDay Daytime Dazzle Dead Deadline Deadly Deal Dealer Dean Death Debate Debt Decade Deceive December Decide Decision Decisive declaration Declare Decline Decorate Decrease Dedicate Deduce Deduct Deem Deep Defaul t Defeat Defence Defect Defend Defendant Defer Deficiency Define Definite Definition Defy Degree Delay DeleteDelibe rate Delicate Delicious Delight Deliver Delivery Demand Democracy Democratic Demons trate Denote Dense Density Dental Dentist Deny Depart Department Departure Depend Dependent Depict Deposit Depress Deprive Depth Deputy Derive Desc end Descendant Describe Description Desert Dessert Deserve Design Desirable Desire Desk Despair Desperate Despite Destination DestinyDestroy Destruction Detach Detail Detect Detector dete riorate Determine Develop Device Devil Devise Devote Diagnose Dialect DictateDieDietDiffer Difference Different Differen tiate Difficult Difficulty Diffuse Dig Digest Digital Dignity Dilemma Diligent DiluteDim Dimen sion Dimini sh Dinner Dioxide Direct Direction Directly Director Directory Dirt DisableDisappear Disappoint Disaster Discern Discard Discipline Disclose Discourage Discourse Discover Discriminate Discuss Disease Disgrace Disguise Dislike Dismiss Disorder Disperse Displace Display Dispose Disposition Dispute Disregard Disrupt Dissolve Distance Distant Distin ct Distinction Distinguish Distort Distract Distribute District Distur b Disturb ance Ditch Diverse Diversion Divert Divide DividendDivision Divorce DockDoDoctor Document Documentary DollDollar Domain Dome Domestic Dominant Dominate Dominator DoomDoor Doorway Double DoubtDown Downward Doze Dozen Draft Drama Dramatic Drastic Draw Drawback Drawer Drawing Dream up Dress Drift Drink Drive Drive Driver Drop Drought Drown DrugDryDubious DueDullDumb bunny Duplicate Durable Duration DuringDustDuty Dwelling Dyed DynamicEEachEagerEarEarlyEarn Earnest EarthEase East Eastern EasyEat Ecology Economic Economical Economics Economy Edit Edition Editor Editorial Educate Effect Effective Efficiency Efficient Effort Eight Eighteen EightyEither Elaborate Elbow Elder Elderly Elect Electric Electricity Electronic Elegant Element Elementary Elevate Elevator Eleven Eligible Eliminate EliteElse Elsewhere e-mail Embark Embar rass Embed Embody Embrace Embry o Emerge Emergency Emigrate Eminent Emit Emotion Emphasis Emphasize Empirical Employ Employee Employer Employment Empty Enable Encounter EncourageEnd Endeavour Ending Endurance EndureE nemy Energetic Energy Enforce Engage Engagement Engine Engineer Engineering Enhance Enjoy Enlarge EnlightenE nor mous Enough Enquire Enrich Enroll Ensure EntailEnter Enterprise Entertain Entertainment Enthu siasm Enthusiastic EntireEntitle Entrance Entrepreneur Entry Envelope Environ ment Envisage Envy Epidemic Episode Equal EqualityEquation Equip Equipment Equivalent EraEraseErrone ous ErrorEscape Especially Essay Essence Essential Establish Establishment Estate Esteem Estimate EthicEvade EvaluateEve Even Evening Event Eventually EverEvery Everybody Everyday Everyone Everything Everywhere Evidence EvidentEvil Evolution Exact Exaggerate Exam Examine Example Exceed ExceedinglyExcel Excellent Ex ceptEx ception Exceptional Excess Excessive Exchange Excite Excitement Exclude Exclusive Excuse Executive Ex emplify Exercise ExertEx haust Exhibit Exhibition Ex ist Existence ExitExotic Expand Expansion ExpectEx pectation Expense Expensive Experience Experiment Expert Expertise Explain Explanation Explicit Exploit Explore Explosion Explosive Export Expose ExposureExpress Expression Extend Extension Extensive Extent Exterior External Extinct Extinguish Extra Extract extraord inary Extravagant ExtremeEye Eyebrow EyesightFFabric Fabricate Fabulous Face Facilitate Facility Fact Factor Factory Faculty Fade Fail Failure Faint Fair Fairly Faith Faithful Fall False Fame Familiar Family Famous FanFancy Fantastic FantasyFarFareFarm Farmer Farther Fascinate Fashion Fashionable FastFastenFatFatalFateFatherFaultFaulty Favor(u) Favorable(u) Favorite(u)Fear Fearful Feasible Feature February Federal Federation Fee Feeble Feed Feedback Feel Feeling Fellow Female Fertile Fertilizer Festival Fetch Fever FewFiberFiction Field Fierce Fifteen Fifty Fight Figure FileFillFilm Filter Final Finally Finance Financial Find Finding Fine Finish Finite Fire Firm FirstFitFitFive Fix Flag Flap Flare Flash Flavour Flavor Flaw Flee Fleet Flesh Flexible Flight Float Flock Flood Floor FlourishFlow Flower Flu Fluctuate Fly Focus Fold Folk Follow Following Fond Food Fool Foot Football For Forbid Force Forecast Foreign Foreigner Foremost Foresee Forest Forever Forge Forget ForkForm Formal Format Formation Former Formidable Formula Formulate Fortune Forty Forum Forward Fossil Foster Found FoundationFour Fourteen Fraction Fragile Fragment Frame Framework Frank Free Freedom Freeze Freight Frequent Fresh Friend Friendly Friendship Frighten From Front Frontier Frown FruitFruitful Frustrate FuelFulfilFullFumeFun Function Fund Fundamental Funeral FunnyFurFurnish Furniture Further Further Furthermore FutureGGainGalaxy Galley Gamble Game Gap Garbage Garden Garment GasGate Gather Gender Gene General Generalize Generate Generation Generous Genetic Genius Genre Gentleman Genuine Geography Geology Geometry GetGhost Giant Gigantic GiftGirlGive Glacier Glamour Glance Glare Glass Glimpse Global Globe Gloomy Glory GloveGlowGlueGoGoalGodGold Golden Good Goodness Goods Gossip Govern Government Governor Grab Grace Grade Gradual Graduate Grain Grammar Grand grandm other Grant Grape Graph Grasp Grateful Gratitude Grave Gravity Great Greedy Green Greenhouse GreyGrieveGripGroan Grocer Gross Ground GroupGrowGrowth Guarant ee Guard Guess Guidance Guide Guideline GuildGuilt Guilty GumGunGuyHHabitHailHairHalfHall Hamburger Hamper Hand Handful Handicap Handle Handsome Handwriting Happen Happy Harbor Harbour Hard Harden Hardly Hardship Hardware Harm Harmony Harness Harsh Harvest Haste HastyHateHatred Have Hawk Hazard HeHead Headache Heading Headline Health Healthy Hear Hearing Heart Heat Heaven Heavy Hedge Height Heighten Helicopter Hello HelmetHelpHelpfulHemi sphere Homo geneous HenceHerHerdHere HeritageHeroHeroinHersHerself HesitateHide Hierarchy High Highlight Highly Highway HijackHillHim Himself Hinder HipHireHis Historian Historic Historical HistoryHit Hitherto Hold Holder Hole Holiday Holy Home Homework Honest Honor Hook Hope Hopeful Horizon Hormone Horrible Horse Hospital Hospital ity Host hostage Hostile HotHotel Hour House Household Housewife Housing Hover How HoweverHugeHum Human Humanity Humble Humiliate Humor Humorous Hundred Hunger Hungry HuntHurryHurt Hydrogen Hypocrisy Hypothe sis Hysterical IIceIdeaIdeal Identical Identify Ideology IdiomIdleIf Ignorance Ignorantillillegal illiterate illness illuminate illusion illustrate illustration Image imagination Imaginative Imaginary Imagine ImitateImitation Immediate Immense Immigrant Immune Impact Impair Impatient Imperative Impetus Implement Implication Implicit Imply Import Imply Import Importance Important Impose Impossible Impress Impression Impressive Improve Improvement ImpulseInIncentive Inch Incidence Incident Incidentally Incline Include Inclusive Income Incorporate Increase Increasingly Incredible IncurIndeed IndependenceIndependent Index Indicate Indication Indicative Indifferent Indignant Indignation Indispensable Individual Indoor Induce Indulge Industrial Industrial ize Industry Inertia Inevitable InfantInfectInfer Inference Inferior Inflation Influence Influential Inform Information Infra structure Ingenious Ingredient Inhabit inhabit ant Inhale Inherent InheritInitialInitiate Initiative InjectInjureInjuryInkInnInner Innocent Innovation Innumer able InputInsectInsideInsightInsistInspect Inspire Instance Instant Instantan eous Instead InstinctInstitu te Institution Instruct Instruction Instrument Instrumental Insult Insurance Insure Integrate Integrity Intellectual Intelligence Intelligent Intend Intense Intensity Intensive Intention Interact Interest Interesting Inter fere Inter ference InteriorInter mit tent Internal InternationalInternet Inter rupt Inter vene Interview Intimate Into Intricate Intrinsic Introduce Intro duction Intrude Intui tion Invalid Invaluable Invariable Invasion Invent Invention Invest Invert Investigate Investment Invisible Invitation Invite Involve Irony Irrespective Irri gate Island Isolate IssueItItemItsItselfJJacketJamJawJea lous JeansJet JewelryJobJogJoinJointJoke Journal Journalist Journey JoyJudge Judgement Judicial JulyJump June Junior JunkJuryJust Justice Justify Juve nile KKeen KeepKey Keyboard KidKillKilo Kilometer KinKind Kindness King Kingdom Kit Kitchen KneeKnit Knock Knot Know KnowledgeLLab Laboratory Label Labor Lack Ladder Lack LadyLagLame Land Landlord Language Laptop Large Largely LastLate Lately Later Lateral Latitude Latter Laugh Laughter Launch Laundry LawLawn Lawyer LayLayer Layoff Layout Lead Leadership Leading Leaf League LeakLean Leap LearnLearned Learning Least Leave LeftLeg Legal Legend Legis lation Legitimate Leisure Length Less Lesson LestLetLetter Level Lever Liability Liable Liberal Liberate Liberty Library License LieLife Lifetime LiftLightLike Likelihood Likely Likewise Limb Limit Limita tion Limited Line Linguistic LinkLip LiquidLiquor List Listen Literacy Literally Litera ture Little Live Living Load Loan Lobby Local Locate Location Lodge Log Logic Logical Lonely Long Look Loom Loosen Lord Lose Loss Lot Lottery Loud Lounge Love Low Lower Loyal Loyalty Luck Lucky Luggage Lumber Lump Lunch Lung Luxury。
考研英语必备词汇5500词
考研英语必备词汇5500词考研英语必备词汇5500词1idionrn.习语;成语方言;(艺术等的)风格,特色idiotn.白痴;极蠢的人;笨蛋idlea.空闲的,闲置的;懒散的v.空费,虚度ifconj.(用于连接宾语从句)是否;是不是ignitev.点火,引燃ignorancen.无知,愚昧;不知道ignoranta.无知的,愚昧的;不知道的ignorev.不理,不顾,忽视ilia.有病的;坏的;恶意的ad.坏地;不利地illegala,不合法的,非法的illiteratea.文盲的,未受教育的illnessn.病,疾病illuminatevt.照亮,照明;用灯光装饰;说明,阐释illusionn.幻想,错误的观念;错觉,幻觉,假象illustratev.举例说明,阐明;图解,加插图illustrationn.说明;例证,插图;举例说明imagen.形象,声誉;印象;像;形象的描述,比喻imaginarya.想象的,虚构的imaginationn.想象(力);空想,幻觉;想象出来的事物imaginativea.富有想象力的,爱想象的imaginev.想象,设想,料想imitatev.模仿,仿效;仿造,伪造imitationn.模仿,仿效;仿制;仿造品immediatea.立即的,即时的;直接的,最接近的ipron.(主格)我icen.冰;冰冻甜食vt.冰冻,使成冰icecreamn.冰淇淋idean.想法,念头;概念,观念;意见,主意ideala.理想的;空想的;理想主义的;唯心的n.理想identicals. (to. with)同一的,同样的identificationn.识别,鉴别;证件;认同identifyv.识别,鉴别;(with)把…和…看成一样identityn.身份;本体;特征;同一(性);一致;国籍;等式ideologyn.意识形态,(政治或社会的)思想意识immensea.广大的,巨大的;[口]极好的immersev.使沉浸在;使浸没immigranta.(从国外)移来的,移民的n.移民,侨民考研英语必备词汇5500词2jumpv./n.跳跃,跳动,跳过;暴涨,猛增junctionn.连接,接合,交叉点,枢纽站,接头,中继线Junen.六月junglen.丛林,生死地带juniora. /n.年少的/者,三年级的/学生,下级(的)junkn.废物,旧货;触板juryn.陪审团;全体评审员justad.正好地;刚才;只不过 a.公正的,公平的justicen.公正,公平;审判,司法justifyv.证明...正当(或有理、正确),为...辩护juvenilen.青少年,少年读物a.青少年的,幼稚的jazzn.爵士乐jealousa. (of)妒忌的;猜疑的,警惕的jeansn.牛仔裤(又称blue jeans, dungarees 等)jetn. 喷气发动机,喷气式飞机;喷口v.喷出,喷射jeweln.宝石,宝石饰物jewelryn. (jewllery)(总称)珠宝jobn.工作,职位;零活,一件工作;任务,职责jogv.慢跑joinv.参加,加入;联合,连接;和…在一起jointn.接合处,接头;关节a.联合的,共同的,连接的joken.笑话,玩笑v.说笑话,开玩笑jollya.欢乐的,高兴的journaln.定期刊物,杂志,日报;日志,日记journalistn.记者,新闻工作者journeyn.旅行,旅程v.旅行joyn.欢乐,喜悦;乐事,乐趣judgen.法官;裁判员;鉴定人vt.审判;评论,裁判judgementn. (judgment)审判,判决;判断(力);看法,意见jacketn.短上衣,茄克衫jamn.阻塞,轧住;果酱v.(使)阻塞,(使)轧住不动Januaryn.一月jarn.罐坛,广口瓶jargonn.行话考研英语必备词汇5500词3kidnapvt.诱拐;绑架,劫持kidneyn.肾,肾脏killvt.杀死,消灭;破坏,毁灭;消磨(时间)kiIon. (kilogram/kilogramme)千克kilometren. (kilometer)公里,千米(略作km) kinn.家族,亲属,血缘关系a.亲属关系的,同类的kickn./v.踢kidn.小孩,儿童v.戏弄,取笑knobn.门把,(球形)把手,旋纽knockv.敲,敲打,碰撞n.敲,击knotn.(绳)结;(树)节;节(二海里/小时)v.打结knowvt.知道,了解;认识;识别vi.知道,了解knowledges 知识,学识;知道,了解kinda.仁慈的,友好的,亲切的,和蔼的n.种类kindergartenn.幼儿园kindnessn.仁慈,亲切;好意;友好行为kingn.君主,国王kingdomn.王国,领域kissn. /v.吻,接吻kitn.成套工具,用具包,工具箱kitchenn.厨房kiten.风筝kneen.膝,膝盖kneelv.跪,下跪keena.锋利的;敏锐的;敏捷的;(on)热心的,渴望的keepv.保持,保存,遵守,经营,看守,拘留,维持kettlen.水壶keyn.钥匙;答案;关键;键a.主要的,关键的keyboardn.键盘vt.用键盘输入(信息)knifen.刀,餐刀v.用刀切,用匕首刺knitv.编织,编结;接合,粘合考研英语必备词汇5500词4laddern.梯子,阶梯ladyn.女士,夫人lagv./n.落后,滞后vt.用隔热材料覆盖(锅炉等)laken.湖泊,湖水lambn.羔羊,小羊;羔羊肉lamea.跛的,(辩解、论据等)无说服力的lampn.灯landn.陆地,土地,国家v.(使)靠岸(登陆,降落)landladyn.女房东,女地主landlordn.房东,地主lanen.小路,小巷,行车道layv.放,搁;下(蛋);铺设,敷设;设置,布置layern.层,层次;铺设者laymann.夕卜行layoffn.临时解雇,操作停止,活动停止期间,失业期layoutn.安排,布局,设计;规划图,布局图lazya.懒惰的,懒散的leadv.领导;领先;通向,导致n.带领,引导;铅languagen.语言,术语,(运用语言的)方式、风格lanternn.灯,灯笼labn. (laboratory)实验室labeln.标签v.把...称为;用标签于;用标签标明laborn. (labour)工作,劳动;劳力v.劳动,苦干lacen.花边;带子,鞋带v.系带,扎带lackn. /v.缺乏,不足ladn.男孩,小伙子lapn,大腿,(跑道的)一圈,一段路程,工作阶段lapsen.失误,流逝,丧失,下降v.失效,偏离,流逝laptopn.膝上型电脑largea.大的,广大的,大规模的largelyad.主要地,基本上;大量地,大规模地lasern.激光lashv.鞭打,摆动,捆扎n.鞭子,鞭打,睫毛,讽刺lasta.最后的,刚过去的ad.最后n.最后v.持续latea.迟的,晚的,晚期的;已故的ad.迟,晚latelyad.最近,不久前latenta.潜在的,潜伏的,不易察觉的laterad.后来,过后lateraln.侧面的,旁边的Latina.拉丁的,拉丁文的n.拉丁语latituden.纬度,行动或言论的自由(范围),(pl.)地区lattera.后者的;后一半的,接近终了的n.后者laughv.笑;(on)讥笑n.笑,笑声laughtern.笑,笑声launchv.发射;使(船)下水,发动,开展n.发射,下水laundryn.洗衣房(店);待洗衣物,所洗衣物lavatoryn.厕所,盥洗室考研英语必备词汇5500词5maidn.少女,处女,女八maidenn.少女,处女a.未婚的,纯洁的,无经验的mai In.邮件v.邮寄maina.主要的,总的n.总管道;干线mainlandn.大陆,本土maintainv.维修,保养,维持,供养,坚持,主张,支持maintenancen.维修,保养,维持,保持,生活费用majestyn.雄伟,壮丽,庄严,威严;王权majora.主要的n.成年人,专业学生,主修课程v.主修memoriala.记忆的,纪念的n.纪念物,纪念碑,纪念馆memoryn.记忆,记忆力;回忆;存储(器)menacevt./n.有危险性的人(或物);威胁,威吓mendv.修理,缝补;改正,改进mentala.精神的,思想的,心理的,智力的,脑力的mentionv. /n.提及,说起menun.菜单merchandiser1.商品,货物merchantn.商人,零售商mercuryn.水银,汞mercyn.仁慈,怜悯,宽恕majorityn.多数,大多数,成年,法定年龄maken.(产品)来源,制法vt.制造,做成,准备malen./a.男性(的),雄性(的)malignanta.恶性的,致命的;恶意的,恶毒的mammain.哺乳动物mann. (pl. men)人;人类(单数,不加冠词);男人managev.经营,管理,处理;设法,对付;操纵,运用managementn.经营,管理;处理,操纵;管理部门managern.经理,管理人maneuvern. (manoeuvre)机动;运用,操作;v.机动manifestv.表明,证明,显示a.明白的,明了的manipulatevt.(熟练地)使用,操作;(巧妙地)处理mankindn.人类mannern.方式;举止;(pl.)风度,礼貌;规矩;风俗manuala.手的,手工做的,体力的n.手册,指南manufacturev.制造,加工n.制造,制造业;产品manuscriptn.手稿,原稿manya.许多的,多的pron.许多人或物,许多mapn.地图,图vt.在地图上标示出,绘制地图marblen.大理石,云石marchv.(使)行军,(使)行进n.行军,行程Marchn.三月(略作Mar.)marginn.页边空白;边缘;余地;幅度。
免费 刘一男考研词汇5500笔记_完美打印版
考研词汇5500 主讲:刘一男00-01词汇的记忆方法常见方式:考试的词汇以列表的方式发给大家本课程的讲解方式:词根、词缀学1、难点2、重点3、知识点4、落脚点01-1 A开头的字母第一个规律:单词记不住的原因--没有理解英语和汉语的区别英语单词有词性,汉语无词性,例:讨论背诵英语单词的前后缀:前缀(9),后缀(30)angle n.角度----ang-角度+le名词缀备课方法:通过单词的词根开头字母的顺序来排列acid n酸,尖酸----a尖锐的形象+idache v.痛、刺痛----ach=ac尖,刺+eacute a.敏锐的、尖锐的;(疾病)急性的----ac尖+ute后缀acute sense 敏锐的感觉acute sense of smell 灵敏的嗅觉agony v.痛,刺痛n.苦恼,痛苦----ag=ac尖,刺+ony 音:爱过你浊轻互变minute 分钟----mini小+ute名词后缀,一分钟是一小会儿01-2architect n.建筑师英语单词的三大变化:1. 浊轻互变:p-d,t-d,k-g,f-v2. 平卷舌音互换:s-sh,c-ch,t-th,p-ph吃饭俄罗斯ac=ach3.近亲字母互换:r-l-n,er=el-名词缀veryParise 巴黎,翻译时把p浊化翻译成了b的音architect n.建筑师----arch拱+i词素+tect盖子i-在两个词根中间出现i或者u,他们叫做词素或者连字符,作用是承上启下,没有具体含义tect-盖子detect 发现、察觉,t-top顶rect-直立rectify 纠正,r-rightject-喷射inject注射,j-jetfect-制造、改造affect 影响、感动,f手fact 事实----f手,事实是一手制造的finger手指/ feel抚摸/ fist拳头/ foot脚/ factory工厂detect 发现、察觉----de往下+tect盖子,拿下盖子★知识点:单词如果是a+连续两个形同的辅音字母开头,那么a+第一个辅音字母的作用是加强语气(ac除外)ac-前缀的两个含义:1.进入2.加强01-3课程回顾:如何记住单词:单词当中有前缀: 辅助表示含义词根:核心表示含义后缀:表示词性★规律:1. 单词的含义在词根上2. 词根的含义在开头的辅音字母上英语单词发展的三大变化1.浊清互变:p-b,t-d,k-g,f-vdentist 牙医----dent牙+ist名词缀artist 艺术家/ scientist 科学家----ist表示‖专家‖的名词缀do did donego went walk散步/ way路/ ward方向----w-go走inward往里backward往后talk谈话/ teach讲/ tell告诉----t-tongue舌头dent-词根,牙,词根的含义在开头的辅音字母d上d-t-tooth 牙,这里就发生了浊清互变adapt v.(to)(使)适应,适合;改编,编写----ad加强语气前缀,解释为:去,to + apt容易be apt to 容易…adaptation n.改编;适应----ad加强+apt容易+ation名词缀agitate v.鼓动,搅动;搅拌----ag=act行动+it它+ate动词缀由ag=act可以得出,g=ctdistinct 截然不同的----di分开+st站+inct=ing无义的表音成分aviation n.航空、航行----音:爱飞,av-鸟+ationaviary 养鸟笼----av,词根,鸟+iarysocial 社会的----soc词根,社会+i+al形容词缀1actual 现场的、活的----act词根,行动+u+al形容词缀在一个正宗的后缀前面加上i或者u,用于组成后缀,无实质含义02-1 辅音字母Bblackboard 黑板----black黑色+board板子→b板子,棒子bl-和颜色相关blue蓝色/ blush红色/ blood血/ blond金色/ blank空白的黄、红、黑、褐、灰→h,中文颜色和h相关粉f,此处发生近亲辅音字母h和f的互换英语单词中,相近的含义用相同的辅音字母开头board 板子----b板子、棒子+oard单音节词汇的含义在它开头的辅音字母上bar柜台/ boat船/ bed床/ bone骨头/ bench板凳aboard ad.在船(飞机、车)上,上船(车、飞机)prep.在(船、飞机、车)上,上(船、飞机、车)----a-at在+board板子,即在板子上abundance n.丰富,充裕---- a无+bound边界+ance名词缀abound v.丰富,充裕英语单词的名词和形容词是由同源动词派生出来的动词+-ant=形容词动词+-ance=名词abound v.丰富、充裕----a无+bound边界booud 边界---b板子,边界的含义来自于板子,界碑board+er=border 边缘abundant a.(in)丰富的,充分的,充裕的★知识点:a有否定前缀和加强语气两大功能beam n.(横)梁,桁条;(光线的)束,柱----b-板子,棒子+eam stream 小溪----str-表达一个和小溪相关的核心含义,-eam无义string琴弦/ street大街/ stripe 条纹/ strap皮带→str-与狭长、细长有关str-,英语单词中以str开头的词,如果是名词的话,含义总是与狭长、细长有关;动词则与拉紧、扯紧有关★结论:多音节词汇,去掉前缀和后缀,找到词根的含义单音节词汇,在单词第一次出现元音字母的地方分开,有几个辅音字母就把它划分出来abolish v.废除,取消----a否定前缀+bol=born生+ish动词缀bol-bom-bor 生finish v.完成----ish动词词缀final a.最终的----al形容词缀vanish 消失----van-went走+ish形容词缀van词根,表示走的概念v-w走pan盘子/ fan扇子/ clan家族/ scan扫描scan 扫描----sc看+anscout 侦察机、侦查员----sc表示看+out出去,看出去.到外面看clan 家族class班级/ club俱乐部/ clap 鼓掌/ close关门/ cloud云cl-与集合相关fan 扇子----f与手相关pan 盘子----p与手掌和类似于手掌的含义和形象相关例: plam手掌/ piece一张/ peace和平/ paper纸近亲字母:r/l/n v/wvan=wentborn~bor~bol生fic fect 做bene 好benign a.(病)良性的,(气候)良好的,仁慈的,和蔼的abolish v.废除,取消02-2如何寻找单词的含义:单词分为:1.多音节词汇,含义在词根上。
考研词汇英语5500个
考研词汇英语5500个考研词汇英语5500个1barreln.桶;枪管,炮管barrena.贫瘠的;不育的;(植物)不结果的;无用的barriern.栅栏,屏障;障碍(物)basen.基础,底部;根据地v.(on)把…基于baseballn.棒球basementn.建筑物的底部,地下室,地窖basica.基本的,基础的basinn.盆,脸盆;内海,盆地basisn.基础,根据basketn.筐,篮,篓basketballn.篮球,篮球运动batn.球拍,球棒,短棒;蝙蝠batchn.一批,一组,一群bathn.沐浴,洗澡;浴室(池,盆) v.(给…)洗澡bathev.游泳,洗澡,浸,弄湿bathroomn.浴室;盥洗室,卫生间batteryn.电池(组);(器具等的)一组,一套;炮兵连battlen.战役,战斗;斗争v.战斗,斗争,搏斗bayn.海湾,(港)湾bev.(就)是,等于;(存)在;到达,来到,发生beachn.海滩,湖滩,河滩beamn.(横)梁,桁条;(光线的)束,柱v.微笑beann.豆;菜豆,蚕豆考研词汇英语5500个2canvasn.帆布;帆布画布,(帆布)油画capn.便帽,军帽;盖,罩,套v.覆盖于…顶端capablea.有本领的,有能力的;(of)可以…的,能…的capacityn.容量,容积;能量,能力;接受力capen.海角,岬;披肩,短披风capitaln.首都;大写字母;资本a.主要的,大写字母的capitalismn.资本主义capsulen.胶囊;太空舱captainn.首领,队长;船长;上尉v.做…的首领,指挥captiven.俘虏a.被俘虏的,被监禁的capturev./n.捕获,俘虏;夺得,攻占carn.汽车,车辆,车;(火车)车厢carbohydraten.碳水化合物; 糖类;(plural)淀粉质或糖类carbonn.碳cardn.卡片,名片;纸牌;纸片cardinaln.(天主教的)红衣主教a.首要的,基本的caren.小心;关怀,照料v.(about)关心,介意,计较careern.(个人的)事业;专业,生涯,职业,经历carefula.小心的,仔细的;细致的,精心的caressvt./n.爱抚,抚摸cargon.船货,货物carpentern.木工,木匠考研词汇英语5500个3deada.死的;无生命的;死气沉沉的ad.完全地deadlinen.最后期限deadlya.致命的;势不两立的; 极度的;必定的deafa.聋的;不愿听的dealv.处理;做买卖,经营;分配;对待n.交易dealern.商人deann.(大学)院长;主持牧师; (基督教)教长deara.昂贵的;亲爱的;珍贵的int.呵!哎呀! deathn.死,死亡;灭亡,毁灭,死因debatev./n.争论,辩论debtn.债,债务decaden.十年decayv./n.腐朽,腐烂;衰减,衰退deceitn.欺骗,欺骗行为。
考研英语大纲词汇5500最新(完美打印版)123_2 - 副本
blackboard n.黑板blackmail n.讹诈,敲诈,勒索;胁迫,恫吓blade n.刀刃,刀片;桨叶;草叶,叶片blame v.责备;怪,把…归咎于n.责任,过错;责备blank a.空白的,空着的;失色的n.空白;表格blanket n.毯子(可数);厚厚一层(可数)vt.铺上一层blast n.一阵(风);爆炸冲击波;管乐器声v.爆炸blaze n.火焰;火光;闪光,光辉v.燃烧,冒火焰bleak a.荒凉的;冷酷的;没有希望的bleed v.出血,流血blend n.混合(物)v.混和,混杂bless v.祝福,保佑blind a.盲的,瞎的;盲目的vt.使失明n.百叶窗block n.大块木(石)料;街区;障碍物v.阻塞,拦阻blood n.血液,血;血统,血亲;血气bloody a.流血的,血腥的bloom n.花(朵);开花(期)v.开花blossom n.花(簇);花期;青春vi.开花;展开;繁荣blouse n.女衬衣,短上衣,宽阔的罩衫blow vi.吹,吹气,打气;吹奏;爆炸;n.打,打击blue a.蓝色的;青灰色的;沮丧的,阴郁的n.蓝色blueprint n.蓝图,设计图,计划vt.制成蓝图,计划blunder v.(因无知等而)犯大错;踉踉跄跄地走n.大错blunt a.率直的;钝的v.(使)钝;(使)迟钝blur n.模糊不清的事物;污点vt.使模糊;玷污blush v./n.脸红board n.板,木板;全体委员;伙食v.上船(车,飞机) boast v.(of,about)自夸,夸耀n.自夸,大话boat n.小船,艇body n.身体,本体;主体;尸体;物体;(一)群,批,堆boil v.(使)沸腾,煮(沸)bold a.大胆的,勇敢的;冒失的;黑体的,粗体的bolt n.螺栓,(门,窗的)插销v.闩(门),关窗,拴住bomb n.炸弹v.投弹于,轰炸bond n.结合(物),粘结(剂),联结;公债,债券,契约bone n.骨(骼)bonus n.奖金,红利book n.书,书籍vt.订(票,座位,房间等),预定boom v.迅速发展,兴旺;发出隆隆声boost n./vt.提升;增加;抬高(价格);支援;boot n.靴;(汽车后部的)行李箱;[the-]解雇booth n.电话亭,货摊border n.边界,国界;边(沿)v.交界,与…接壤;接近bore v.钻(孔),挖(洞);烦扰n.讨厌的人,麻烦事born a.出生的,产生的;天生的,十足的borrow vt.借,借入;(思想、文字等)采用,抄袭bosom n.胸,胸部;胸怀;内心;a.亲密的boss n.老板,上司vt.指挥,控制,发号施令both prep.两者(都),双方(都)adj.两个..(都) bother vt.打扰,麻烦vi.担心,烦恼n.烦恼,焦急bottle n.瓶(子)v.装瓶bottom n.底(部);基础,根基;海底,湖底,河床bounce n./vi.(球)弹起,弹回;弹起,跳起;n.弹力bound v./n.跳(跃)a.被束缚的,一定的;n.界限boundary n.分界线,边界bow v./n.鞠躬,点头n.弓(形);蝴蝶结bowel n.肠;[pl.]内部,深处bowl n.碗(状物),钵bowling n.保龄球运动box n.盒,箱;包厢v.把…装箱;拳击,打耳光boy n.男孩子,儿子;男性服务员boycott n./v.(联合)抵制,拒绝参与brace v.使防备;支撑;使(手,足,肩等)绷紧n.托架bracket n.(方)括号brain n.(大)脑,骨髓;(pl.)脑力,智能brake v./n.制动(器),闸,刹车branch n.(树)条,分支;分店;(学科)分科,部门;支流brand n.商标,标记,牌子v.使铭记;打火印,打烙印brandy n.白兰地酒brass n.黄铜,铜器brave a.勇敢的v.勇敢地面对(危险等)breach n.违反,不履行;破裂vt.冲破,攻破bread n.面包breadth n.宽度,幅break vt.打破;中止;违反vi.破(裂)n.休息时间breakdown n.崩溃;衰竭;(关系、计划或讨论等的)中断breakfast n.早餐v.(给某人)吃早餐breast n.胸膛,乳房breath n.呼吸,气息breathe v.呼吸,吸入breed v.(使)繁殖,生殖;产生;教养,抚养n.品种breeze n.微风;轻而易举的事vi.来去匆匆,急速走bribe n.贿赂v.向…行贿,买通brick n.砖块,砖;v.用砖围砌,用砖填补bride n.新娘bridge n.桥;桥牌;鼻梁vt.架桥;渡过brief a.简短的,简洁的v.简短介绍,简要汇报briefcase n.手提箱,公事皮包bright a.明亮的,辉煌的;聪明的;欢快的,美好的brilliant a.光辉的,灿烂的;卓越的,有才华的brim n.边缘,帽沿bring v.拿来,带来;产生,引起;使处于某种状态brisk a.轻快的;生气勃勃的;兴隆的brittle a.易碎的;脆弱的;冷淡的;(声音)尖利的broad a.宽的,广阔的;广大的;宽宏的,豁达的broadcast v./n.广播(节目)brochure n.小册子bronze n.青铜;青铜色,古铜色;青铜制品,铜牌brook n.小溪vt.[常用于否定句或疑问句]容忍broom n.扫帚brother n.兄弟;同胞;教友brow n.眉(毛);额brown n./a.褐色(的),棕色(的)browse vi.随意翻阅,浏览;(牛、羊等)吃草bruise n.青肿,挫伤;伤痕vt.打青;挫伤brush n.刷(子),毛刷;画笔v.刷,擦,掸,拂;掠过brutal a.残忍的;严峻的;严酷的bubble n.泡,水泡,气泡v.冒泡,起泡,沸腾bucket n.水桶,吊桶bud n.芽,花苞v.发芽,含苞欲放budget n.预算v.做预算buffet n.自助餐bug n.臭虫;小毛病;窃听器v.窃听build vt.建造,建筑;建设,建立vi.增大,增强building n.建筑(物),房屋,大楼[同]structure bulb n.灯泡,球状物bulk n.体积,容积;主体,大批,大量,大块bull n.公牛bullet n.子弹,枪弹bulletin n.公报,公告,告示bully n.恃强欺弱者,小流氓vt.威胁,欺侮bump v.(against,into)碰;颠簸着前进n.碰撞bunch n.(一)簇,束,捆,串bundle n.捆,包,束burden n.担子,重担,负担vt.给予负担或麻烦bureau n.署,局,司,处bureaucracy n.官僚主义,官僚机构;(非民选的)委任官员burglar n.(入室行窃的)盗贼burn v.燃烧,烧着;烧毁;灼伤n.烧伤,灼伤burst v.爆裂,炸破;突然发生n.突然破裂,爆发bury v.埋(葬),安葬;埋藏,遮盖bus n.公共汽车,总线,信息通路bush n.灌木(丛)business n.商业,生意;事务,业务,职责busy a.忙,忙碌的;热闹的,繁忙的;(电话)占线but conj.但是prep.除...以外ad.只,才,仅仅butcher n.屠夫,卖肉者butter n.黄油,奶油v.涂黄油于…上butterfly n.蝴蝶button n.纽扣,按钮(开关)v.扣紧;扣上纽扣buy vt.买,买得;向…行贿,收买vi.购买东西by prep.被;凭借;经由;由于ad.在近旁;经过bypass n.(by-pass)旁道;vt.绕过cab n.出租车,出租马车;驾驶室vi.乘出租马车cabbage n.洋白菜,卷心菜cabin n.客舱,机舱;小(木)屋cabinet n.内阁,内阁会议;(带玻璃门存物品的)橱柜cable n.电报;电缆;缆,索,钢丝绳v.拍电报cafe n.咖啡馆,(小)餐馆cafeteria n.自助食堂cage n.鸟笼cake n.饼,糕,蛋糕;扁平的块状物calcium n.钙(化学符号Ca)calculate v.计算,推算;计划,打算calendar n.日历,月历call vt.叫,喊;打电话vi.叫;访问n.叫;号召calm a.(天气,海洋等)静的n.平静v.(使)平静calorie n.卡路里(食物所产生的热量或能量单位) camel n.骆驼camera n.照相机,摄影机camp n.野营,营地;帐篷,阵营v.设营,宿营campaign n.战役;运动campus n.(大学)校园can aux.v.能;可以n.罐头;容器vt.把…装罐canal n.运河;(沟)渠cancel v.取消,把…作废;删去,划掉cancer n.癌candidate n.候选人,候补者;报考者candle n.蜡烛candy n.糖果cannon n.大炮,火炮canoe n.独木舟,小游艇canteen n.(工厂、办公室等)食堂或小卖部canvas n.帆布;帆布画布,(帆布)油画cap n.便帽,军帽;盖,罩,套v.覆盖于…顶端capable a.有本领的,有能力的;(of)可以…的,能…的capacity n.容量,容积;能量,能力;接受力cape n.海角,岬;披肩,短披风capital n.首都;大写字母;资本a.主要的,大写字母的capitalism n.资本主义capsule n.胶囊;太空舱captain n.首领,队长;船长;上尉v.做…的首领,指挥captive n.俘虏a.被俘虏的,被监禁的capture v./n.捕获,俘虏;夺得,攻占car n.汽车,车辆,车;(火车)车厢carbohydrate n.碳水化合物;糖类;(plural)淀粉质或糖类carbon n.碳card n.卡片,名片;纸牌;纸片cardinal n.(天主教的)红衣主教a.首要的,基本的care n.小心;关怀,照料v.(about)关心,介意,计较career n.(个人的)事业;专业,生涯,职业,经历careful a.小心的,仔细的;细致的,精心的caress vt./n.爱抚,抚摸cargo n.船货,货物carpenter n.木工,木匠carpet n.地毯carriage n.(四轮)马车;(火车)客车厢carrier n.搬运人;载体carrot n.胡萝卜carry v.运送,搬运;传送,传播;领,带cart n.(二轮货运)马车,手推车cartoon n.漫画,幽默画;动画片carve v.(雕)刻case n.箱,盒,容器;情况,事实;病例;案件cash n.现金,现款v.兑现,付(或收)现款cashier n.收银员,出纳员cassette n.盒子;盒式磁带cast v.投,扔,掷,抛;铸造;投票;n.演员表castle n.城堡;(国际象棋中的)车casual a.偶然的,碰巧的;临时的,非正式的casualty n.伤亡人员;受害人;损失的东西;急诊室cat n.猫;猫科;catalog n.(catalogue)目录(册)v.编目(录) catastrophe n.大灾难;(悲剧)结局catch v.捕捉,捕获;赶上;感染;理解,听到category n.种类,部属,类目;范畴,类型cater vi.(for/to)满足,迎合;(for)提供饮食及服务cathedral n.大教堂Catholic a.天主教的n.天主教徒cattle n.牛;牲口,家畜cause n.原因;事业,事件,奋斗目标v.使产生,引起caution n.谨慎;注意(事项),警告vt.劝…小心cautious a.(of)小心的,谨慎的cave n.洞,穴cease v./n.停止,中止ceiling n.天花板;(规定价格、工资等的)最高限额celebrate vt.庆祝;颂扬,赞美vi.庆祝,过节celebrity n.名人,名流;著名,名声,名望cell n.细胞;小房间;蜂房;电池cellar n.地窑,地下室cement n.水泥;胶泥,胶接剂v.胶合;巩固,加强cemetery n.坟墓,墓地,坟场census n.人口普查(调查)cent n.分(币);百per cent百分之centigrade n./a.摄氏温度计(的);百分度(的) centimetre n.(centimeter)厘米central a.中心的,中央的,中枢的;主要的centre n.中心,中央,中间vt.集中vi.以..为中心century n.世纪,(一)百年cereal n.加工而成的谷类食物;谷类植物,谷物ceremony n.典礼,仪式;礼节,礼仪certain a.某,某一,某些;(of)一定的,确信的,可靠的certainly ad.一定,必定,无疑;当然,行certainty n.必然,肯定;必然的事certificate n.证(明)书,执照certify vt.证明,证实;发证书(或执照)给chain n.链(条);(pl.)镣铐;一连串v.用链条拴住chair n.椅子;(会议的)主席vt.当…的主席,主持chairman n.主席,议长,会长,董事长chalk n.粉笔,白垩challenge n.挑战(书);艰巨任务,难题v.向…挑战chamber n.房间,室;会议室;议院;(动物体内)腔室champagne n.香槟酒;微黄色champion n.冠军,得胜者;拥护者,斗士n.机会;可能性;偶然性,运气v.碰巧,偶然发chance生chancellor n.(英)大臣;法官;(德、奥)总理;大学校长change n.改变,变化;零钱v.更换,调换,交换;改变channel n.海峡,水道;信道,波道;路线,途径chaos n.混乱,紊乱chap n./v.(皮肤)变粗糙;发痛;n.小伙子chapter n.章;回,篇character n.性格,品质,特性;人物,角色;字符,(汉)字characteristic a.(of)特有的,独特的n.特征,特性characterize v.(characterise)表示…的特性;描述…特性v.索(价);控告;充电n.(pl.)费用,代价;电charge荷charity n.慈善(团体),仁慈,施舍charm n.吸引力,魅力v.迷人,(使)陶醉;施魔法于chart n.图表;航海图;航行图vt.绘图表,制图表charter v.租船,租车,租用飞机;n.宪章,特许状chase v./n.追逐,追求chat v./n.闲谈,聊天cheap a.便宜的;低劣的,不值钱的cheat v.欺骗;作弊n.骗子;欺诈,欺骗行为cheek n.面颊,脸cheer v.(使)振奋,(使)高兴v./n.喝彩,欢呼cheese n.干酪,乳酪chef n.(餐馆等的)厨师长,厨师chemical a.化学的n.(pl.)化学制品,化学药品chemist n.化学家;药剂师chemistry n.化学cheque n.(check)支票,空白支票;总收入cherish vt.抱有,怀有(希望等);爱护,抚育;珍爱cherry n.樱桃(树)chess n.棋,国际象棋chest n.胸腔,胸膛;箱,柜chew v.咀嚼;思量chicken n.鸡肉;鸡,小鸡,小鸟chief a.主要的,首要的n.首领,领袖child n.([pl.]children)小孩,儿童,儿女childhood n.幼年,童年chill n.寒冷,寒气,寒战v.使寒冷chimney n.烟囱chin n.下巴,颏china n.瓷器chip n.切屑,碎片;(土豆等的)薄片;集成电路块chocolate n.巧克力(糖),赭色n.选择(机会),抉择,选择项;入选者a.精选choice的choke v.窒息,噎住;闷塞,堵塞,阻塞choose v.选择,挑选;甘愿chop v.砍,劈,斩n.排骨,肉块chorus n.合唱队;合唱v.异口同声地说,随声附和Christ n.基督,救世主,耶稣Christian n.基督教徒a.基督教徒的Christmas n.圣诞节chronic a.(疾病)慢性的;积习难改的;严重的,坏的church n.教堂;教会,教派;(宗教的)礼拜仪式cigar n.雪茄烟cigaret n.(cigarette)香烟,纸烟,卷烟cinema n.电影院;电影,影片circle n.圆,圆周;集团;周期,循环v.环绕,旋转circuit n.环行,周线,巡回;电路,线路circular a.圆(形)的,环形的;循环的n.传单,通报circulate v.(使)循环,(使)流通circumference n.圆周,周围circus n.马戏团,杂技团;马戏场,杂技场cite v.引用,引证,举(例)citizen n.公民;市民,居民city n.城市;都市;市civil a.公民的,市民的;民间的;民用的;有礼貌的civilian n.平民a.平民的;民用的civilization n.(=civilisation)文明,文化civilize v.(=civilise)使文明,开化claim v.要求;声称;索赔n.要求;断言;索赔;权利clap v.拍手,拍,轻拍n.拍(手),掌声,霹雳声clarify v.澄清,阐明clarity n.清晰,明晰clash v./n.碰撞n.碰撞声clasp n.扣子,钩子;握手v.扣住,钩住;紧握,紧抱class n.班级,年级;种类,等级,阶级;(一节)课classic n.(pl.)杰作,名著a.第一流的,不朽的classical a.经典的,古典(文学)的classification n.分类,分级classify v.分类,分等(级)classmate(名)同班同学classroom n.教室,课堂clause n.(正式文件或法律文件的)条款;从句,分句claw n.爪,脚爪clay n.粘土,泥土clean a.清洁的,干净的v.除去..污垢,把...弄干净clear a./ad.清晰的(地)vt.清除;使清楚vi.变清澈clergy n.[总称]牧师,神职人员clerk n.职员,办事员;店员clever a.聪明的,伶俐的,机敏的,精巧的click n.滴答声;vi.发出滴答声client n.律师等的当事人,委托人;商店的顾客cliff n.悬崖;峭壁climate n.气候;风气,社会思潮climax n.顶点,高潮climb v./n.攀登,爬cling v.(to)粘住;依附;坚持clinic n.诊所clip v.剪,修剪;钳,夹住n.夹,钳;回形针cloak n.斗蓬,披风;掩饰,幌子vt.掩盖,掩饰clock n.钟vt.记录(时间、速度等),为…计时clockwise a.顺时针方向clone n.无性繁殖,克隆;复制品v.克隆close v./n.关;结束a./ad.近的(地);紧密的(地) closet n.(壁)橱a.私下的vt.把…引进密室会谈cloth n.(一块)布,织物,衣料clothe v.(给…)穿衣,供给…衣服clothes n.衣服(虽为复数,亦不可数)clothing n.服装,被褥cloud n.云(状物);遮暗物,阴影;一大群cloudy a.多云的,阴(天)的;混浊的,模糊的club n.俱乐部,夜总会;社团;棍棒,球棒clue n.线索,暗示clumsy a.笨拙的,愚笨的cluster n.丛,群,串v.群集,丛生clutch v.抓住,攫住,掌握n.离合器coach n.长途公共汽车;教练vt.训练,指导,培训coal n.煤,煤块coalition n.结合体,同盟;结合,联合coarse a.粗糙的,粗劣的;粗鲁的,粗俗的coast n.海岸,海滨coat n.上衣,外套;表皮;层,覆盖物v.涂(盖)上cocaine n.可卡因,古柯碱(用作局部麻醉剂)cock n.公鸡,雄鸡;龙头,开关code n.代码,代号,密码;法典,法规,规划coffee n.咖啡(色)cognitive a.认知的,认识能力的coherent a.一致的,协调的;(话语等)条理清楚的cohesive a.粘合性的,有结合力的coil v.卷,盘绕n.(一)卷,(一)圈;线圈,绕组coin n.硬币,货币v.铸造(硬币),创造(新词) coincide vi.同时发生;巧合;一致;相符;coincidence n.巧合;同时发生,共同存在;符合,一致coke n.焦炭;可口可乐(COCA-COLA)的缩写cold a.冷的,寒冷的;冷淡的n.冷,寒冷;伤风collaborate vi.协作,合作;(与敌人)勾结collapse v./n.倒塌;崩溃;(价格)暴跌;倒闭,破产collar n.衣领;环状物colleague n.同事,同僚v.收集,搜集;领取,接走;收(税等);聚集,堆collect积collection n.收藏(品),收集(物)collective n.集体a.集体的,共同的college n.学院,高等专科学校,大学collide vi.[with]互撞,碰撞;冲突,抵触collision n.碰撞;(利益,意见等的)冲突,抵触colonel n.(陆军)上校colonial a.殖民地的,关于殖民的n.殖民地居民colony n.殖民地;侨民;聚居区;(动植物的)群体color n.(=colour)颜色;颜料;肤色v.给…着色column n.圆柱,柱状物;列;(报刊中的)专栏comb n.梳子v.梳(理)combat v./n.战斗,搏斗,格斗combination n.结合,联合;化合;团体;组合数码combine v.联合;结合;化合n.集团;联合企业come v.来;出现于,产生;是,成为;开始,终于comedy n.喜剧;喜剧性事件comfort n.舒适,安逸;安慰,慰问v.安慰,使舒适comfortable a.舒适的,舒服的;感到舒适的,安逸的comic a.喜剧的,滑稽的n.连环漫画杂志;喜剧演员command n./v.命令,指挥,控制n.掌握,运用能力commemorate vt.纪念,庆祝commence vt.开始vi.获得学位commend v.称赞,表扬:委托保管;推荐comment n.注释,评论,意见v.(on)注释,评论commerce n.商业,贸易;交际,交往commercial a.商业的;商务的;可获利的n.广告节目commission n.委员会;委任,委托(书),代办;佣金,手续费commit v.把…交托给,提交;犯(错误),干(坏事) committee n.委员会,全体委员commodity n.(pl.)日用品;商品;农/矿产品;有用之物common a.普通的;共同的;一般的;n.公有地commonplace a.普通的,平庸的n.寻常的事物,平庸的东西commonwealth n.共和国,联邦,共同体communicate v.传达,传送;交流;通讯,通话communication n.通讯,传达;(pl.)通讯系统;交通(工具) communism n.共产主义community n.同一地区的全体居民,社会,社区;共同体commute v.乘公交车上下班,乘车(船等)往返于两地compact a.紧密的,结实的;简明的v.使紧凑,压缩companion n.同伴,共事者;伴侣company n.公司;陪伴;宾客;连(队),(一)群,队,伙comparable a.(with,to)可比较的,比得上的comparative a.比较的,相当的compare vt.(to,with)比较;(to)把…比作vi.相比comparison n.比较,对比,比喻,比拟n.卧车包房,(客车车厢内的)隔间;分隔的空compartment间compass n.罗盘,指南针;(pl.)圆规compassion n.同情;怜悯(for)compatible a.能和睦相处的,合得来的;兼容的compel v.强迫,迫使compensate v.(for)补偿,赔偿compensation n.补偿(或赔偿)的款物;补偿,赔偿compete vi.比赛;竞争;对抗competent a.有能力的,能胜任的;足够的competition n.竞争,比赛;角逐,较量;[总称]竞争者competitive a.竞争的;好竞争的;(价格等的)有竞争力的compile vt.编辑,编制,搜集complain v.(about,of)抱怨;申诉complaint n.抱怨,诉苦,怨言,控告;疾病complement n.补足物,船上的定员;补语vt.补充,补足complete a.完全的,圆满的v.完成,结束,使完满complex a.复杂的;合成的,综合的n.联合体complicate v.使..复杂;使..难懂;使(疾病等)恶化;complicated a.错综复杂的,麻烦的,难解的complication n.复杂,纠纷;并发症compliment n.(pl.)问候,致意n./v.称赞,恭维comply v.(with)遵照,照做,应允;顺从,服从component n.组成部分,成分,元件a.组成的,合成的compose v.组成,构成;(of)由…组成;创作(诗歌等) composite a.混合成的,综合成的n.合成物,复合材料composition n.作品,作文,乐曲;作曲;结构,组成,成分compound n.混合物,化合物a.混合的,化合的;vt.混合comprehend vt.理解,领会;包含,包括comprehension a.理解(力),领悟;包含,包含力comprehensive a.内容广泛的,总括性的,综合的compress vt.压紧,压缩;(把思想、文字等)浓缩comprise vt.包含,包括,由...组成;构成,组成compromise n.妥协,折衷vi.妥协vt.危及,放弃(原则等) compulsory a.必须做的,强制性的,(课程)必修的compute v./n.计算,估计computer n.计算机,电脑;计算者comrade n.同志,同事,同伴,朋友conceal v.隐藏,隐瞒,隐蔽concede vt.承认;容许;(比赛结束前)认输;退让conceive v.(of)设想,构思,想象;以为;怀胎,怀有concentrate v.(on)集中,专心;浓缩n.浓缩物concentration n.专心,专注;集中,集结;浓度concept n.概念,观念,设想concern v.涉及,关系到v./n.关心n.(利害)关系concerning prep.关于,论及concert n.音乐会,演奏会;一齐,一致concession n.让步,妥协;特许(权);concise a.简明的,简洁的conclude v.结束,终止;断定,下结论;缔结,议定conclusion n.结论,推论;结尾;缔结,议定concrete a.具体的,实质性的n.混凝土v.用混凝土修筑condemn v.谴责,指责;判刑,宣告有罪condense v.(使)冷凝,(使)凝结;浓缩,压缩,简缩condition n.条件,状况,环境vt.决定;支配;训练conduct n.行为,品行v.引导;管理;指挥(乐队);传导conductor n.管理者;(汽车)售票员;领队,指挥;导体。
考研英语5500带音标
1. a [ei] art.一<个>;每一<个>;<同类事物中>任一个2.abandon [ə'bændən] vt.放弃;抛弃,遗弃;离弃,丢弃;3.abdomen [æb'dəumen] n.腹,腹部,下腹<胸部到腿部的部分>4.abatement [ə'beitmənt] n.减税,免税;打折扣,冲销5.abide [ə'baid]vi.<abode,abided><by>坚持;遵守;vt.忍受,容忍6.ability [ə'biliti] n.能力;本领;才能,才干;专门技能,天资7.able ['eibl] a.有<能力、时间、知识等>做某事,有本事的8.abnormal [æb'nɔ:məl] a.不正常的,反常的,不规则的, 变态的9.aboard [ə'bɔ:d] ad.&prep.在船<飞机、车>上;ad.上船<飞机、车> 10.a bolish [ə'bɔliʃ] vt.废除<法律、习惯等>;取消11.a bound [ə'baund] vi.大量存在;<~in,~with>充满,富于12.a bout [ə'baut] ad.在周围;大约prep.关于;在周围 a.准备13.a bove [ə'bʌv] a.上述的,上面的ad.在上面,在前文prep.在….上面,在..之上,高于14.a broad [ə'brɔ:d] ad.到国外,在国外;在传播,在流传15.a brupt [ə'brʌpt] a.突然的,唐突的,出其不意的;鲁莽的,<行为等>粗鲁无礼的16.a bsence ['æbsəns] n.缺席,不在场,缺乏,不存在;;缺席的时间或次数17.a bsent ['æbsənt, æb'sent] a.缺席的;缺乏的,不存在的;心不在焉的18.a bsolute ['æbsəlju:t] a.绝对的,完全的;确实的,肯定的19.a bsorb [əb'sɔ:b, -'zɔ:b] vt.吸收<水、光、蒸汽等;学会,掌握;使全神贯注;吞并,兼并20.a bstract ['æbstrækt] a.抽象的n.摘要,文摘,梗概vt.抽取,提取;摘录要点21.a bsurd [əb'sə:d] a.荒谬的,荒诞的,荒唐可笑的;不合理的22.a bundance [ə'bʌndəns] n.丰富,充裕,大量23.a bundant [ə'bʌndənt] a.大量<充足>的;<in>丰富<富裕>的24.a buse [ə'bju:z, ə'bju:s] vt.滥用;虐待,辱骂;诋毁n.滥用;恶习;弊端25.a cademic [,ækə'demik] a.学院的,学术性的;大学的;理论的26.a cademy [ə'kædəmi] n.<高等>专科院校;学术社团,协会,研究院27.a ccelerate [ək'seləreit] v.使加速,使增速,促进vi.加快,增加28.a ccent "['æksənt, æk'sent]" "n.口音,腔调;重音<符号>vt.重读"29.a ccept [ək'sept] vt.接受,领受;承认,认可,同意vi.同意,认可30.a cceptable [ək'septəbl]adj.可接受的,合意的31.a cceptance [ək'septəns] n.接受,接收,验收,接纳;承认,认可32.a ccess ['ækses] n.进入;接入;到达;享用权;入口vi.存取33.a ccessory [ək'sesəri] "n.附件,配件,附属品;同谋<为全套衣服增加美感的>服饰"34.a ccident ['æksidənt] "n.意外遭遇,事故;意外<因素>"35.a ccidental "[,æksi'dentəl]" a.偶然的;意外的;无意中的36.a cclaim [ə'kleim] v.向…欢呼,公认n.欢呼,喝彩,称赞37.a ccommodate [ə'kɔmədeit] vt.向…提供住处;对...予以照顾性考虑38.a ccommodation "[ə,kɔmə'deiʃən]"n.<accommodations>住宿,留宿;膳宿供应39.a ccompany [ə'kʌmpəni] v.陪伴,陪同;伴随,和...一起发生,伴奏40.a ccomplish "[ə'kʌmpliʃ, ə'kɔm-]" v.实现<计划等>;达到<目的>;完成<任务>41.a ccord [ə'kɔ:d] vt.授予,赠与,给予<欢迎、称颂等> vi.&n.一致,符合42.a ccordance [ə'kɔ:dəns] n.一致,和谐,符合43.a ccording to [ə'kɔ:diŋ tu] prep.据/照…<所说、所写>;按照…,视…44.a ccordingly [ə'kɔ:diŋli]ad.因此,从而;相应地,照着办,按照;于是, 45.a ccount [ə'kaunt] a.叙述,说明;账目,账户vi.说明,解释46.a ccountant [ə'kauntənt] n.会计人员,会计师47.a ccumulate [ə'kju:mjuleit] vt.积累,积聚,堆积,vi.累积,聚积48.a ccuracy ['ækjurəsi] n.准确〔性;精确;准确度49.a ccurate ['ækjurət] a.精确的,准确的;正确无误的50.a ccuse [ə'kju:z] vt.控告,谴责,指责vi.指控,指责51.a ccustomed [ə'kʌstəmd] a.习惯的;惯常的;适应的<一般作表语>52.a che [eik] vi.痛;哀怜n.<指连续>疼痛、酸痛53.a chieve [ə'tʃi:v] vt.实现,完成;达到,得到vi.达到预期目的54.a cid ['æsid] "n.酸,酸性物质 a.酸的,酸味的;尖酸刻薄的"55.a cknowledge [ək'nɔlidʒ] vt.承认;接受;告知<信件等的>收到;答谢56.a cquaint [ə'kweint] vt.<with>使认识,使了解,使熟悉57.a cquaintance [ə'kweintəns] n.认识,相识,了解;相识的人,熟人58.a cquire [ə'kwaiə] v.取得,获得;学到<知识等>;养成<习惯>59.a cquisition "[,ækwi'ziʃən]" n.取得,获得的东西;学到,养成<习惯>;60.a cre ['eikə] n.英亩;田地;地产61.a crobat ['ækrəbæt] n.特技演员,杂技演员62.a cross "[ə'krɔs, ə'krɔ:s]" prep.横过,越过;在的对面ad.横过,穿过63.a ct [ækt] v.表演;举动;起作用n.行为,法令;条例,〔戏剧的一幕64.a ction ['ækʃən] n.行动,动作;作用;运转;行为;战斗65.a ctivate ['æktiveit] vt.启动,激活;驱动,驱使;使开始起作用66.a ctive ['æktiv] adj.积极的,活跃的,敏捷的;在活动中的67.a ctivity [æk'tivəti] n.活动;活力;活性;能动性;68.a ctor ['æktə] n.男演员;演员,行动者69.a ctress ['æktris] n.女演员70.a ctual ['æktʃuəl] a.实际的;现实的,真实的,目前的71.a cute [ə'kju:t] a.剧烈的;敏锐的;成锐角的;尖的,高音的72.a dapt [ə'dæpt] vt.使适应,使适合;改编;改写vi.适应73.a dd [æd] vt.加;增加<进>;进一步说/写vi.<to>增添74.a ddict [ə'dikt] v.使沉溺;使上瘾n.沉溺于不良嗜好的人75.a ddition [ə'diʃən] n.加,加法;附加部分,增加<物>76.a dditional [ə'diʃənəl] a.附加的,另外的,额外的77.a ddress [ə'dres] n.住址;致词v.向...致词;在信封上写姓名78.a dequate ['ædikwit] adj.充足的,足够的;适当的,胜任的79.a dhere [əd'hiə] vi.<to>粘着;坚持,遵守;依附,追随80.a djacent [ə'dʒeisənt] a.<to><时间上>紧接着的;邻近的,毗邻的81.a djective ['ædʒiktiv] n.形容词 a.形容词的,用作形容词的82.a djoin [ə'dʒɔin] v.临近,靠近;贴近,毗连83.a djust [ə'dʒʌst] vt.调节;整顿,调整vi.适应<to>;使调节84.a dminister [əd'ministə] v.施行,实施;掌管,料理...的事务;给予85.a dministration "[əd,mini'streiʃən]" n.经营,管理;行政,行政机关,管理部门86.a dmire [əd'maiə] "vt.钦佩,赞赏,羡慕;称赞,夸奖"87.a dmission [əd'miʃən] n.允许进入;承认;入场费,入会费,入场券88.a dmit [əd'mit] vt.承认,供认;准许…进入,准许...加入89.a dolescent "[,ædəu'lesənt]" n.青少年a.青春期的,青少年的90.a dopt [ə'dɔpt] vt.采用,采取<态度等>;选定;收养91.a dore [ə'dɔ:]"vt.崇拜,敬慕,爱慕;钟爱,非常喜欢"92.a dult "['ædʌlt, ə'dʌlt]" n.成年人 a.成年的,充分长成的,成熟的93.a dvance "[əd'vɑ:ns, əd'væns]" n.前进,预付vi.前进,进展vt.促进,推进94.a dvanced "[əd'vɑ:nst, -'vænst]" a.超前的,先进的;高级的;开明的;前进的95.a dvantage [əd'vɑ:ntidʒ]n.优点,长处,有利条件;利益,好处96.a dvent ['ædvənt] n.<重要事件等的>到来,来临97.a dventure "[əd'ventʃə, æd-]" n.冒险,冒险活动,奇遇vt.大胆进行98.a dverb ['ædvə:b] n.副词a.副词的99.a dverse "['ædvə:s, æd'və:s]" a.逆的,相反的;敌对的;不利的;有害的100.advertise ['ædvətaiz] vt.公告,公布;为...做广告vi.登广告101.advice [əd'vais] n.劝告,忠告,<医生等的>意见102.advisable [əd'vaizəbl] a.,适当的,可取的,明智的103.advise [əd'vaiz] vt.忠告,劝告,建议;通知,告知104.advocate "['ædvəkeit, 'ædvəkət]"n.辩护者,拥护者,鼓吹者vt.拥护,提倡105.aerial ['εəriəl] a.<在或来自>空中的,航空的n.天线106.aeroplane ['εərəplein]n.<airplane><英>飞机107.aesthetic [i:s'θetik] a.<esthetic>艺术的;美术的;美学的;审美的108.affair [ə'fεə] n.[pl.]事情,事件;事务;<个人的>事109.affect "[ə'fekt, 'æfekt]" vt.影响;感动,打动;<疾病>侵袭;n.情感,感情110.affection [ə'fekʃən] n.感情;喜爱;爱慕之情;疾病,不适111.affiliate [ə'filieit] v.使隶属,使附属于n.附属机构,分公司112.affirm [ə'fə:m] "vt.断言,坚持声称;肯定;证实,确认;"113.affluent ['æfluənt] a.富裕的,富有的,丰富的,富饶的114.afford [ə'fɔ:d] vt.担负得起<损失、费用、后果等>,买得起115.afraid [ə'freid] adj.害怕的,恐惧的;犯愁的,不乐意的116.after "['ɑ:ftə, 'æf-]" prep.在...以后;在...后面adv.以后,后来117.afternoon "[,ɑ:ftə:'nu:n]" n.下午,午后118.afterward "['ɑ:ftəwəd, 'æf-]"ad.<afterwards>以后,后来119.again "[ə'ɡen, -'ɡein]" ad.再次,另一次;重新;除此,再,更,还120.against "[ə'ɡenst, ə'ɡeinst]" prep.对着,逆;反对;违反;紧靠着;对比121.age [eidʒ] n.年龄;时代;老年;长时间v.<使>变老122.agency ['eidʒənsi] n.代理<处>;代办处;[美]<政府的>机关,厅123.agenda [ə'dʒendə] n.议事日程,记事册124.agent ['eidʒənt] n.代理人;代理商;产生作用的人或事物125.aggravate ['æɡrəveit] "vt.加重<剧>,使恶化;激怒,使恼火"126.aggressive [ə'ɡresiv] a.侵略的,好斗的,有进取心的,敢作敢为的127.agitate ['ædʒiteit] v.摇动<液体>;使焦虑不安;困扰;鼓动128.ago [ə'ɡəu] ad.<常和一般过去时的动词连用>以前,…前129.agony ['æɡəni] n.<精神或肉体的>极大痛苦,创伤130.agree [ə'ɡri:] vi.答应,赞同;适合,一致;商定,约定131.agreeable [ə'ɡri:əbl] a.符合的;一致的;欣然同意的;令人愉快的132.agreement [ə'ɡri:mənt] n.协定;协议;契约;达成协议;同意,一致133.agriculture ['æɡrikʌltʃə] n.农业,农艺,农耕134.ahead [ə'hed] ad.在前面<头>;向<朝>前;提前135.aid [eid] n.援助,救护;助手,辅助物vi.援助,救援136.aim [eim] n.目的;瞄准vi.<at>目的在于vt.把…瞄准137.air [εə] n.空气;<复数>神气vt.<使>通风;晾干138.air-conditioning n.空调设备,空调系统139.aircraft ['εəkrɑ:ft] n.飞机,飞船,飞行器140.airline ['εəlain] n.<飞机>航线a.<飞机>航线的141.airport ['εəpɔ:t] n.机场,航空站,航空港142.aisle [ail] n.<教堂、教室、戏院等里的>过道,通道143.alarm [ə'lɑ:m] n.惊恐;警报<器> vt.惊动,惊吓;向…报警144.album ['ælbəm] "n.<同一表演者的>集锦密纹唱片;集邮册,相册" 145.alcohol ['ælkəhɔl] n.酒精,乙醇;含酒精的饮料146.alert [ə'lə:t] a.机警的,警觉的;机灵的vt.使…警觉147.alien ['eiljən] n.外侨,外国人;外星人 a.外国的;相异的148.alike [ə'laik] a.同样的,相像的ad.一样地;同程度地149.alive [ə'laiv] a.活着的;存在的;活跃的;<to>敏感的150.all [ɔ:l] a.全部的;非常的ad.完全地,很pron.全部151.allege [ə'ledʒ] v.断言,宣称;指控152.alleviate [ə'li:vieit] v.减轻,缓和,缓解<痛苦等>153.alliance [ə'laiəns] n.同盟,同盟国;结盟,联姻154.allocate ['æləukeit] v.分配,分派;拨给;划归155.allow [ə'lau] vt.允许,准许;承认;给予;<for>考虑到156.allowance [ə'lauəns] n.补贴,津贴;零用钱;减价,折扣;允许157.alloy "['ælɔi, ə'lɔi]" n.合金vt.将…铸成合金158.ally "['ælai, ə'lai]" n.同盟者,同盟国,vt.使结盟;与…有关联159.almost ['ɔ:lməust] adv.几乎,差不多160.alone [ə'ləun] a.单独的,孤独的ad.单独地,独自地;仅仅161.along [ə'lɔŋ]a d.向前;和...一起,一同prep.沿着,顺着162.alongside [ə'lɔŋ'said]ad.在旁边prep.和...在一起;在...旁边163.aloud [ə'laud] adv.出声地,大声地164.alphabet ['ælfəbit] n.字母表;初步,入门165.already [ɔ:l'redi] ad.已,已经,早已166.also ['ɔ:lsəu] ad.而且<也>,此外<还>;同样地167.alter ['ɔ:ltə]vt.改变,更改;改做<衣服> vi.改变,变化168.alternate ['ɔ:ltəneit] a.交替的,轮流的v.<使>交替,<使>轮流169.alternative [ɔ:l'tə:nətiv] n.二选一;供选择的东西;取舍 a.二选一的170.although [ɔ:l'ðəu] conj.尽管,虽然...但是171.altitude ['æltitju:d] n.高度,海拔;[pl.]高处,高地172.altogether "[,ɔ:ltə'ɡeðə]" ad.完全,总之,全部地;总共;总而言之173.aluminum [ə'lju:minəm]n.<aluminium>铝174.always "['ɔ:lweiz, -wiz]" ad.总是,无例外地;永远,始终175.amateur "['æmətə, ,æmə'tə:]"a.&n.业余<水平>的<运动员、艺术家等>176.amaze [ə'meiz] vt.使惊奇,使惊愕;使困惑vi.表现出惊奇177.ambassador [æm'bæsədə] n.大使;特使,<派驻国际组织的>代表178.ambiguous [æm'biɡjuəs] a.引起歧义的,模棱两可的,含糊不清的179.ambition [æm'biʃən] n.对<成功、权力等>的强烈欲望,野心;雄心180.ambitious [æm'biʃəs] a.有抱负的,雄心勃勃的;有野心的181.ambulance ['æmbjuləns]n.救护车,救护船,救护飞机182.amend [ə'mend] vt.修改,修订,改进183.amiable ['eimjəbl] a.和蔼可亲的,亲切的,友善的184.amid [ə'mid] prep.在…中间,在…之中,被…围绕185.among [ə'mʌŋ]prep.在…之中;在一群<组>之中;于…之间186.amount [ə'maunt] "n.总数,数量;数额v.共计;等同,接近<to>"187.ample ['æmpl] a.充分的,富裕的;宽敞的,宽大的188.amplifier ['æmplifaiə] n.放大器,扩大器189.amplify ['æmplifai] vt.放大,增强;详述,详加解说190.amuse [ə'mju:z] vt.向…提供娱乐,使…消遣;引人发笑191.analogue ['ænəlɔɡ] n.类似物;相似体;模拟192.analogy [ə'nælədʒi] n.类似,相似,类比,类推193.analyse ['ænəlaiz] v t.〔analyze分析,分解194.analysis [ə'næləsis]n.<pl.analyses>分析;分解195.analytic "[,ænə'litik,-kəl]"a.<analytical>分析的;分解的196.ancestor ['ænsestə] n.祖宗,祖先;原型,先驱197.anchor ['æŋkə] n./v.锚;危难时可依靠的人或物;用锚泊船198.ancient ['einʃənt] a.古代的,古老的,古式的199.and "[强ænd, 弱ənd, ən]"conj.和,与,而且;那么;接连,又200.anecdote ['ænikdəut] n.轶事,趣闻,短故事201.angel ['eindʒəl] n.天使,安琪儿202.anger ['æŋɡə] n.愤怒,气愤vt.使发怒,激怒vi.发怒203.angle ['æŋɡl] n.角,角度v.钓鱼;<采用各种方法取得204.angry ['æŋɡri] a.生气的,愤怒的;<天气>风雨交加的205.anguish ['æŋɡwiʃ] n.<尤指心灵上的>极度痛苦,烦恼206.animal ['æniməl] n.动物,野兽,牲畜a.动物的,野兽的207.ankle ['æŋkl]n.足踝,踝关节208.anniversary "[,æni'və:səri]" n.周年,周年纪念日209.announce [ə'nauns] v.正式宣布;发表;通告;广播〔电台节目210.annoy [ə'nɔi] v t.使恼怒,使生气;打扰vi.招人讨厌211.annual ['ænjuəl] a.每年的,一年生的n.年刊;一年生植物212.anonymous [ə'nɔniməs] a.匿名的,无名的,姓氏不明的213.another [ə'nʌðə] a.另一个,又,再pron.另一个,类似的一个214.answer "['ɑ:nsə, 'æn-]" vt.回答,答复,答案v.回答,答复,响应215.ant [ænt] n.蚁;蚂蚁216.antenna [æn'tenə] n.<无线电或电视的>天线217.anticipate [æn'tisipeit] vt.预料;期望;预先考虑;抢先;提前使用218.antique [æn'ti:k] a.古式的,过时的n.有价值的古物,古董219.anxiety [æŋ'zaiəti] n.挂念,焦虑,焦急,忧虑;渴望,热望220.anxious ['ænkʃəs] a.焦虑的,担心的;急于<得到的>,渴望的221.any ['eni] "a.<用于否定句、疑问句等>什么,一些;任何的"222.anybody "['eni,bɔdi]" pron.<否定句>任何人;<肯定句>随便哪个人223.anyhow ['enihau] ad.不管怎么说,无论如何;不论用何种方法224.anyone ['eniwʌn] pron.<用于疑问句,否定式>任何人225.anything ['eniθiŋ]pron.任何东西<事物>;无论什么东西<事物> 226.anyway ['eniwei] ad.不管怎么说,无论如何;不论以何种方式227.anywhere ['enihwεə] ad.无论哪里;<用于否定、疑问等>任何地方228.apart [ə'pɑ:t] ad.分离,离开,隔开a.分离的,分隔的229.apartment [ə'pɑ:tmənt] n.[英]房间,套间;[美]公寓230.apologise [ə'pɔlədʒaiz] "v.<to,for>道歉,认错"231.apology [ə'pɔlədʒi] n.道歉,认错,辩解,辩护232.appal [ə'pɔ:l] v.使惊骇,使恐怖233.apparatus "[,æpə'reitəs]" n.器械,器具,仪器;机构,组织234.apparent [ə'pærənt] "a.表面上的,貌似真实的;显然的,明明白白的" 235.appeal [ə'pi:l]vi.呼吁,恳求;申诉n.呼吁;申诉;吸引力236.appear [ə'piə] vi.出现;出场;问世;仿佛;出版,发表237.appearance [ə'piərəns] n.出现,露面;外表;<在会议等>作短暂露面238.appendix [ə'pendiks] n.附录,附属物;阑尾,盲肠239.appetite ['æpitait] n.食欲,胃口;欲望,性欲;爱好,趣味240.applaud [ə'plɔ:d] vt.鼓掌欢迎;赞同vi.鼓掌欢迎,欢呼241.applause [ə'plɔ:z] n.鼓掌;喝彩;夸奖,赞扬242.apple ['æpl] n.苹果,苹果树243.appliance [ə'plaiəns] n.电器;器械,装置;应用,适用244.applicable "['æplikəbl, ə'plikə-]""a.可应用<实施>的;适当的,合适的"245.application "[,æpli'keiʃən]" n.申请,请求,申请书;应用,实施,实用性246.apply [ə'plai] vi.<以书面形式>申请;请求vt.应用;实施247.appoint [ə'pɔint] vt.任命,委派;指定,约定<时间、地点等>248.appointment [ə'pɔintmənt] "n.约会,约定;任命,委派;委任的职位" 249.appraisal [ə'preizəl] n.对...作出的评价;评价,鉴定,评估250.appreciate [ə'pri:ʃieit] vt.为...表示感激,感谢;欣赏,赏识,评价251.approach [ə'prəutʃ] "v.靠近,接近n.接近;途径,入门;方式,方法"252.appropriate [ə'prəuprieit] "a.适当的,恰当的,特有的vt.拨给,挪用,盗用"253.approval [ə'pru:vəl] n.批准,通过;赞成,同意254.approve [ə'pru:v] v.<of>赞成,赞许,同意;批准,审议,通过255.approximate a.近似的vi.<to>接近256.April <名>四月257.apt [æpt] a.恰当的,适当的;易于…的,有…倾向的258.arbitrary ['ɑ:bitrəri] a.任意的,任性的,主观的;专断的,武断的259.arch [ɑ:tʃ] n.拱门,桥拱洞v.拱起,<使>变成弓形260.architect ['ɑ:kitekt] n.建筑师;设计师;缔造者;创造者261.architecture ['ɑ:kitektʃə] n.建筑,建筑学;建筑式样或风格,建筑物262.area ['εəriə] n.面积;地区,地域;领域,范围263.argue ['ɑɡju:] vi.辩论,争论vt.辩论,论证;说服,劝说264.argument ['ɑ:ɡjumənt] n.争论<吵>,辩论;理由;论证265.arise [ə'raiz] v.出现,发生;<from>由…引起,由…产生266.arithmetic [ə'riθmətik] n.算术,四则运算267.arm [ɑ:m] n.手臂,扶手,臂状物v.武装;配备n.武器268.army ['ɑ:mi] n.军队,陆军,军;大群,大批269.around [ə'raund] ad.在...周围,到处prep.在..四周<或附近>270.arouse [ə'rəuz] vt.引起;激起;唤起;唤醒271.arrange [ə'reindʒ] v.安排,筹划;整理,使有条理,排列,布置272.array [ə'rei] n.大量;排列;盛装v.列阵;装扮;排列273.arrest [ə'rest] n.逮捕,拘留,扣留vt.逮捕,拘留,扣留;阻止;吸引274.arrival [ə'raivəl] n.到达,到来;到达者,到达物275.arrive [ə'raiv] vi.到达;<时间、事件>到来,发生;达到276.arrogant ['ærəɡənt] a.傲慢的,自大的277.arrow ['ærəu] n.箭,矢,箭头符号;箭状物;278.art [ɑ:t] n.艺术,美术;技术,技艺;文科,人文科学279.artery ['ɑ:təri] n.动脉;干线,要道280.article ['ɑ:tikəl] n.文章,论文;条款,条文;物件;冠词281.articulate [ɑ:'tikjulət] a.善于表达的;口齿清晰的;有关节相连的v.清楚地讲话282.artificial "[,ɑ:ti'fiʃəl]" a.人工的,人造的,人为的;虚伪的,做作的283.artist ['ɑ:tist] n.艺术家,美术家;<某方面的>能手284.artistic [ɑ:'tistik] a.艺术<家>的,美术<家>的;善于艺术创作的285.as ad.同样地conj.由于;像...一样prep.作为;如同;因为286.ascend [ə'send] vi.渐渐上升,升高vt.攀登,登上287.ascertain [ə'send] vt.查明,确定,弄清288.ash [æʃ] n.灰,灰末;<pl.>骨灰;<pl.>废墟289.ashamed [ə'ʃeimd] a.羞愧的,惭愧的,羞耻的,害臊的290.ashore [ə'ʃɔ:] a d.上岸;在岸上,向岸上291.aside [ə'said] ad.在旁边,到一边n.旁白;离题的话292.ask "[ɑ:sk, æsk]" v t.问,询问;请求,要求;邀请,约请293.asleep [ə'sli:p] a.睡觉,睡着的<用作表语>,熟睡的294.aspect ['æspekt] "n. 外表,方面,样子, 面貌, <问题等的>"295.aspire [ə'spaiə] vi.<to,after>渴望,追求,有志于296.assassinate [ə'sæsineit] vt.暗杀,行刺;中伤297.assault [ə'sɔ:lt] v.猛烈地攻击,袭击n.突然而猛烈的攻击298.assemble [ə'sembl] vt.集合,召集;装配,组装;收集vi.集合,聚集299.assembly [ə'sembli] n.集合;会议;装配;<美>洲议会的众议院300.assert [ə'sə:t] "vt.断言,宣称;坚持;维护;主张〔权利、权威等" 301.assess [ə'ses] vt.<为征税>评估<财产、收入>;评价;征税;302.asset ['æset]"n.<pl.>资产,财产;优点,长处;有价值的人或物;天赋" 303.assign [ə'sain] vt.分配,派给,;选定,指定<时间、地点等>304.assignment [ə'sainmənt] n.分配,指派;<指定的>作业,<分派的>任务305.assimilate [ə'simileit] vt.吸收,消化;使同化vi.被吸收;被同化306.assist [ə'sist]vt.协助,帮助,促进vi.帮忙,参加307.assistance [ə'sistəns] n.协助;帮助;援助;;308.assistant [ə'sistənt] a.帮助的,辅助的n.助手,助教;辅助物309.associate [ə'səuʃieit] vt.联想;交往;联合;n.伙伴,合伙人;a副的;.联合的310.association "[ə,səusi'eiʃən]" n.联盟,协会,社团;交往,联合;联想311.assume "[ə'sju:m, ə'su:m]" vt.假装;假定,设想;承担;呈现,采取312.assumption [ə'sʌmpʃən] n.假定,设想;采取;承担;推测;假装313.assurance [ə'ʃuərəns] "n.保证,担保;确信,断言;信心,信念"314.assure [ə'ʃuə] vt.使确信,使放心;<of>向…保证/担保315.astonish [ə'stɔniʃ] vt.使惊讶,使吃惊316.astronaut ['æstrənɔ:t] n.宇航员,太空人,太空旅行者317.astronomy [ə'strɔnəmi] n.天文学318.at "[强æt, 弱ət]" prep.[表示价格、速度等]以,达;在..方面319.athlete ['æθli:t] n.运动员,体育家,身强力壮的人320.atmosphere "['ætmə,sfiə]" n.大气<层>;空气;气氛,环境;大气压321.atom ['ætəm] n.原子;微粒,微量322.attach [ə'tætʃ] v.系,贴,装,连接;使依恋;使附属,使成为一部分323.attack [ə'tæk] v./n.攻击,抨击;着手,开始n.<病>发作324.attain [ə'tein] vt.达到;完成;获得vi.达到325.attempt [ə'tempt] vt.企图,试图n.努力,尝试,企图326.attend [ə'tend] vt.出席,参加;照顾,护理vi.注意;侍奉327.attendance [ə'tendəns] n.出席;出席人数;护理,照料328.attendant [ə'tendənt] n.陪从;出席人;服务员 a.出席的;伴随的329.attention [ə'tenʃən] n.注意,注意力;立正;特别照顾;照料330.attitude "['ætitju:d, -tu:d]" "n.态度,看法<to, toward, about>;姿势" 331.attorney [ə'tə:ni] n.<业务或法律事务上的>代理人;辩护律师332.attract [ə'trækt] "vt.引起的注意<或兴趣等>,吸引;引起;激起" 333.attractive [ə'træktiv] a.吸引人的,引人注意的;漂亮的,迷人的334.attribute "[ə'tribju:t, 'ætribju:t]""v.<to>把…归因于,归属于;认为…是…所为n.属性,品质,特征" 335.auction ['ɔ:kʃən] n./vt.拍卖336.audience ['ɔ:diəns] n.听众,观众,读者;见面,会见337.audio ['ɔ:diəu] n./a.音频<响><的>;声音<的>,听觉<的>338.audit ['ɔ:dit] v.审计;查帐;核对;旁听339.auditorium "[,ɔ:di'tɔ:riəm]" n.观众席,听众席;会堂,礼堂340.augment "[ɔ:ɡ'ment, 'ɔ:gmənt]"vt.<使>增大,增加,增长,扩张341.August [ɔ:'ɡʌst] n.8月342.aunt "[ɑ:nt, ænt]" n.姨母,姑母,伯母,婶母,舅母,阿姨343.aural ['ɔ:rəl] a.听觉的,听力的344.authentic [ɔ:'θentik] a.真的,真正的;可靠的,可信的,有根据的345.author ['ɔ:θə] n.作者,作家,著作人;创始人,发起人346.authority [ɔ:'θɔrəti]n.权力,权威;权威人士;<pl.>官方,当局347.auto ['ɔ:təu] n.<automobile><口语>汽车348.automatic "[,ɔ:tə'mætik]" a.自动<装置>的;无意识的;n.自动机械349.automation "[,ɔ:tə'meiʃən]" n.自动,自动化,自动操作350.autonomy [ɔ:'tɔnəmi] n.自治,自治权;351.autumn ['ɔ:təm] n.秋,秋季;成熟期,渐衰期352.auxiliary [ɔ:ɡ'ziljəri] a.辅助的,补助的,支援的n.辅助者,辅助设备353.avail [ə'veil] "n.[一般用于否定句或疑问句中]效用,利益"354.available [ə'veiləbl] a.<用于物>可利用的;可得到的;可见到的,接受采访的355.avenue ['ævənju:] n.林荫路,大街;<比喻>途径,渠道,方法356.average ['ævəridʒ] "n.平均,平均数 a.平均的;普通的v.平均" 357.avert [ə'və:t] v.防止,避免;转移<目光、注意力等>358.aviation "[,eivi'eiʃən]" n.航空,航空学;飞机制造业359.avoid [ə'vɔid] vt.防止,避免;逃避,避开360.await [ə'weit] vt.等候,期待;<事情等>降临于361.awake [ə'weik] a.醒着的vt.唤醒,使觉醒vi.醒来,醒悟到362.award [ə'wɔ:d] "vt.授予,给予;判定n.奖,奖金,回报;仲裁"363.aware [ə'wεə] a.知道的,意识到的;364.away [ə'wei] ad.在远处;离开;渐渐远去;一直;去掉365.awe [ɔ:] n.敬畏,惊惧vt.使敬畏,使惊惧366.awful ['ɔ:ful] a.极度的,极坏的;威严的,可怕的367.awkward ['ɔ:kwəd] a.笨拙的;尴尬的;使用不便的;难处理的368.axe [æks] n.〔ax斧子;削减vt.用斧子削或砍,消减369.axis ['æksis] n.轴,轴线,中心线;坐标轴,基准线370.baby ['beibi] n.婴儿;年龄最小的人;小动物 a.婴儿似的371.bachelor ['bætʃələ] n.单身汉;<亦作B->学士<学位>372.back [bæk] a.后面的ad.向后v.倒退;支持n.背;后面373.background ['bækɡraund] "n.背景,经历;幕后"374.backward ['bækwəd] "a.向后的,倒行的;迟钝的ad.向后,朝反方向" 375.bacon ['beikən] "n.咸猪肉,熏猪肉" 376.bacterium [bæk'tiəriəm]n.<pl.>bacteria 细菌377.bad [bæd] a.坏的;低劣的;不舒服的;腐败的;严重的378.badge ['bædʒ] "n.徽章,像章;标记;象征;记号"379.badly ['bædli] ad.非常,严重地;坏地,差地,拙劣地380.badminton ['bædmintən] n.羽毛球381.bag [bæɡ] n.袋,提包v.把…装入袋中;猎杀;占有382.baggage ['bæɡidʒ] n.行李383.bait [beit] n.饵,引诱物vt.用饵引诱;折磨,奚落384.bake [beik] "v.烤,烘,焙;烧硬,焙干"385.balance ['bæləns] "v.称,<使>平衡n.天平;平衡,均衡;差额,余款"386.balcony ['bælkəni] n.阳台;<电影院等的>楼厅,楼座387.bald [bɔ:ld] "a.秃的,秃头的" 388.ball [bɔ:l] n.球<状物>;<正式的>舞会vt.把…捏成球状389.ballet "['bælei, bæ'lei]" n.芭蕾舞,芭蕾舞剧;芭蕾舞团390.balloon [bə'lu:n] "n.气球,飞船;a.气球状的v.乘坐气球;膨胀" 391.ballot ['bælət] n.<不记名>投票;投票总数;投票权vi.投票392.ban [bæn] "v.取缔,查禁;<from>禁止n.禁止,禁令"393.banana "[bə'nɑ:nə, -'næ-]" n.香蕉394.band [bænd] "n.条,带;乐队;波段;一群,一伙v.缚,绑扎"395.bandage ['bændidʒ] n.绷带v.用绷带扎缚396.bang [bæŋ] "n.砰砰的声音;猛击v.砰地关上,猛撞,猛击"397.bank [bæŋk]"n.银行;岸,堤;vi.存入<经营>银行;信赖"398.bankrupt ['bæŋkrʌpt] a.破产的;彻底缺乏的vt.使破产n.破产者399.banner ['bænə] n.旗<帜> 400.banquet ['bæŋkwit]n.<正式的>宴会vi.参加宴会vt.宴情401.bar [bɑ:] "n.条,杆,闩;酒吧;栅,障碍<物> v.闩上,阻拦"402.barbecue ['bɑ:bikju:] n.烤肉;烤肉用的台架vt.炙烤<肉等>403.barber ['bɑ:bə] n.理发师vt.为…理发修整vi.当理发师404.bare [bεə] "a.赤裸的,空的;稀少的,仅有的v.露出,暴露"405.barely ['bεəli] "ad.赤裸裸地,无遮蔽地;仅仅,勉强,几乎没有"406.bargain ['bɑ:ɡin] "n.廉价货;交易,契约,合同v.议价,成交"407.bark [bɑ:k] vi.<狗等>吠,叫n.吠声,叫声;树皮408.barn [bɑ:n] "n.谷仓,仓库vt.把…贮存入仓"409.barrel ['bærəl] "n.桶;枪管,炮管" 410.barren ['bærən] a.贫瘠的;不育的;<植物>不结果的;无用的411.barrier ['bæriə] "n.栅栏,屏障;障碍<物> vt.把…关入栅栏"412.base [beis] "n.基础,底部;根据地v.<on>把…基于"413.baseball ['beisbɔ:l] n.棒球414.basement ['beismənt] "n.建筑物的底部,地下室,地窖"415.basic ['beisik] "a.基本的,基础的" 416.basin ['beisən] "n.盆,脸盆;内海,盆地"417.basis ['beisis] "n.基础,根据" 418.basket "['bɑ:skit, 'bæs-]" n.筐,篮,篓419.basketball "['bɑ:skitbɔ:l, 'bæs-]"n.篮球,篮球运动420.bat [bæt] "n.球拍,球棒,短棒;蝙蝠" 421.batch [bætʃ] "n.一批,一组,一群" 422.bath [bɑ:θ/bæθ] "n.沐浴,洗澡;浴室<池,盆> v.<给…>洗澡" 423.bathe [beið] "v.游泳,洗澡,浸,弄湿"424.bathroom ['bɑ:θrum] "n.浴室;盥洗室,卫生间"425.battery ['bætəri] n.电池<组>;<器具等的>一组,一套;炮兵连426.battle ['bætl] "n.战役,战斗;斗争v.战斗,斗争,搏斗"427.bay [bei] "n.海湾,<港>湾" 428.be "[强bi:, 弱bi]" v.<就>是,等于;<存>在;到达,来到,发生429.beach [bi:tʃ] "n.海滩,湖滩,河滩" 430.beam [bi:m] "n.<横>梁,桁条;<光线的>束,柱v.微笑"431.bean [bi:n] "n.豆;菜豆,蚕豆" 432.bear [bεə] "n.熊v.忍受,容忍;负担;结果实,生子女"433.beard [biəd] n.胡须434.bearing ['bεəriŋ]n.轴承;忍受;关系,影响;举止;方向435.beast [bi:st] "n.兽,牲畜;凶残的人,举止粗鲁的人"436.beat [bi:t] n.敲打;<心脏等>跳动v.打败;<心脏等>跳动437.beautiful ['bju:tiful] a.美的,美丽的;出色的,完美的438.beauty ['bju:ti] n.美,美丽;美人,美丽的事物439.because [bi'kɔz] conj.因为,由于440.become [bi'kʌm] vi.变成,开始变得vt.适合,同…相称441.bed [bed] "n.床,床位;<苗>床,坛;河床,<湖、海的>底"442.bee [bi:] n.蜂,蜜蜂;忙碌的人443.beef [bi:f] n.牛肉444.beer [biə] n.啤酒445.before [bi'fɔ:] "prep.<指时间>在…以前,在..前面,在..之前"446.beforehand [bi'fɔ:hænd] "ad.预先,事先"447.beg [beɡ] vt.请求,乞求vi.恳请,行乞448.begin [bi'ɡin] "v.<began,begun>开始,着手"449.beginning [bi'ɡiniŋ] n.开始,开端;起源,早期阶段450.behalf [bi'hɑ:f] n.利益451.behave [bi'heiv] "v.举止,举动,表现;运转,开动"452.behavior [bi'heivjə]"n.<behaviour>行为,举止;<机器等>运转情况"453.behind [bi'haind] p rep.在...的背后,<遗留>在..后面;落后于454.being ['bi:ŋ] "n.生物,生命,存在;" 455.belief [bi'li:f] n.信任,相信,信念;信仰,信条456.believe [bi'li:v] vt.相信,认为vi.相信,信任,信奉457.bell [bel] "n.钟,铃"458.belly ['beli] n.肚子,腹部;<像肚子一样>鼓起的部分,膛459.belong [bi'lɔŋ]"v.<to>属于,附属,隶属;应归入<类别,范畴等>" 460.beloved "[bi'lʌvid, -'lʌvd]" "a./n.受爱戴的,敬爱的;爱人,被心爱的人" 461.below [bi'ləu] prep.在…下面,在…以下ad.在下面,向下462.belt [belt] "n.<皮>带,腰带;地带"463.bench [bentʃ] "n.长凳,条凳;<工作>台,座"464.bend [bend] "v.<使>弯曲;屈从,屈服n.弯曲<处>,曲折处"465.beneath [bi'ni:θ]"prep.在…下边,在…之下ad.在下方"466.beneficial "[,beni'fiʃəl]""a.<to>有利的,有益的"467.benefit ['benifit] "n.利益,好处,恩惠v.有益于;<from,by>受益" 468.benign [bi'nain] "a.<病>良性的,<气候>良好的,仁慈的,和蔼的" 469.beside [bi'said] prep.在...旁边,在...附近;和...相比470.besides [bi'saidz] ad.此外;并且prep.于…之外;除…以外471.best [best] a.最好的<good和well最高级> ad.最好地;最472.bet [bet] "v.赌,打赌n.打赌,赌注" 473.betray [bi'trei] "v.背叛,出卖;暴露,流露,泄露"474.better [betə] a.较好的ad.更好<地> v.改良n.较佳者475.between [bi'twi:n] prep.在…之间,在<两者>之间ad.在中间476.beverage ['bevəridʒ] n.<水,酒等之外的>饮料477.beware [bi'wεə] "v.当心,谨防" 478.bewilder [bi'wildə] "v.使迷惑,难住"479.beyond [bi'jɔnd] prep.在<或向>...的那边,远于;超出;480.bias ['baiəs] "n./v.<使有>偏见,偏心,偏袒"481.Bible n.圣经482.bibliography "[,bibli'ɔɡrəfi]" n.<有关某一专题的>书目;参考书目483.bicycle ['baisikl] n.<bike>自行车vi.骑自行车484.bid [bid] "v.祝愿;命令,吩咐;报价,投标n.出众,投标"485.big [biɡ] a.大的;重要的;宽宏大量的;大受欢迎的486.bill [bil] "n.账单;招贴,广告;<人员,职称等的>表;钞票"487.billion ['biljən] "num./n.<美>十亿,<英>万亿"488.bin [bin] n.<贮藏食物等用的>箱子489.bind [baind] "v.捆,绑,包括,束缚"490.biography [bai'ɔɡrəfi] n.传记;传记文学491.biology [bai'ɔlədʒi] n.生物学492.bird [bə:d] n.鸟,雀;女人;嘘声493.birth [bɑ:θ] n.出生,诞生;出身,血统;起源;出现494.birthday ['bə:θdei] n.生日;<成方>纪念日495.biscuit ['biskit] "n.饼干,点心" 496.bit [bit] "n.一点,一些;小块,少量;片刻; [计]位,比特"497.bite [bait] "v./n.咬,叮n.一口" 498.bitter ['bitə] "a.<有>苦<味>的;痛苦的,厉害的"arre [bi'zɑ:] adj.异乎寻常的,稀奇古怪的500.black [blæk] a.黑<色>的;黑暗的n.黑<色>;黑暗;黑人501.blackboard ['blækbɔ:d] n.黑板502.blackmail ['blækmeil] n.讹诈,敲诈,勒索;胁迫,恫吓。
知米背单词(上传版)考研高频词汇1152个
rash guideline guthabitat harassment recycle redundan refugee refund relish remnant renaissance ritual robust salvation sanction sane sarcastic saturate repertoire repression retention retort boost bowel retrieve retrospect Revelation rigorousriotrip scandal scramble siegesip skeptical skimskip texture transcend abolish primefoulradiantrap thermal thirsttrailtramp transfer fringefumeblur browse primitive prior privilege probe absolute verge verifyvertical veto accustom acquaint trashtoxic amaze breach briefcase ambiguous ozonepacttracetrack tragedy paperback script scrutiny sculpture tametantaxabrupt acute versatile versusblushabide delight deliver demonstrate aaccelerate threadthrillthriveabuse temper temptstrainstrap stream stressstretchstridestrikestringstripaccesstip toast token torture accommodate unfold uniformunify update upgrade uphold upright adhere adjacent adjoin thrustticktilttosstoughtow abstractuproarutilizeuttervacantvagueslipslitslopeslysmashsnatchimmuneimpactimpairimpartial implementstingstirstitchsuesummarysuperb superficial superfluous supervisevanishveilventilateventureuncover underestimate reassurerecederecipient reckless a rectanglerecurportrayproneprophetundergo underlie undermine accordaddress ultimate unanimous undertake undesirable uneasy virtue visible vision substitute subtle subtract succession suckvitalvividvoid wedge weed weep weigh Xerox yieldzeal zigzag wander ward warrant waterproof whisper vicious volunteer audit vibrate weldwhirl audio auditorium stabstackstainstalestallstarveaddictadvent affluentstockstoop statistics steer authenticawebaitbalconyballetbizarre stubbornstuffsubject submerge submit anguish antiqueappallwrapwreck wrenchballot barbecue barrenbellybenign beveragebin nwrinklewritealbumstorm straightforward subordinate substanceair-conditioning stationary amiableamidblueprint egoeligible endow escalate escort evade arrogant artery aspire assassinate waken virtual weary vigor violate zone abdomen abound acclaim accountant aisle supplement Suppress supreme surpass surplus surveyvainvalidvalueasset blackmail blade blouse foster bruisebully bureaucracy burglar cape carbohydrate celebrityclergy coalition costume cozy credentials ebb eccentric futile gender glamour strenuous strife stroll gorgeous graphic layoff lottery majesty maneuver medieval excel excerpt exile fairyfeat federation fore solitary solo spiral spouse stagger stalk staple statute steak stereotype formidable meditate momentum monarch motivate nightmareoption overturn stun subsidy sufficesuite summit superstition oxidegrimgringropeheaveherb hierarchy hike passerby pilgrimpleaskull slaughter slotsneak sneeze agitate alarmsortsoundsouralertalienallege allocate sniffsoar sociable solidarity surge susceptible tangle temperament tropic tumour/tumorambition amend administrate adolescent advance sector seemingly segregate serial setback shabby aggravate aggressive allied allowance alter alternate arouse array articulate shatter shove shuttle adverse advocate aesthetic affliliate affirm artificial ascend ascertain ashamed ashore aside assault assemble assert assess assign assimilate associate bar beforehandbewilder boombore bounce sovereign spacious spectrum spicy spine bound boycott brace breed bribe anchor annoy annual anonymous anticipate apart apparent brisk brittle accumulate accurate accuse activate bump burst casual cease certify challenge character secure sensible appoint appraise appreciate apprehend appropriate approve approximateapt arbitrary arise charge charm chase check cherish chew choke bias blame blast blaze aggravate aggressive allied allowance alter alternate arouse array articulate boastbolt confuse corrupt count course courtesy credit shade sham shearshed sheer shelter connect conscious consent conserve consist consolidate conspicuouscontrast contribute contrive corrode dawn dazzle deceive decent decline appeal applaud apply chorus chronic clarity cling clumsy monitor mortgage motion motive mount cluster clutch coherent curecut screen decompose dedicate deduce define deform constant constitute consult consume contact contain contaminate calculate call cancelassume assure assurance astonish attach attain attend attendance attentive attribute avail average avertbanbangcast contempt contest contract contradict defy degenerate deliberate denote correspond correspondent corresponding compact compare compatible detain detect deteriorate deviate devote compile comply compose compress comprise compromise confront crucialcue cultivate differentiate diffuse disgust disperse displace dispose disregard distinct distort distract distribute eliminate elite eloquent embark embody embrace enlighten enroll ensure diminish diplomat discard discern disclose discharge discount discriminate disgrace entertain entitle equivalent eraseerecterupt essence eternal evaluate evaporate exaggerate exceed externalextract extravagan fabricate facilitate fadefaint fancyfare divorce dominate donate doom doze drain dread drift dubious due dump duplicate excess execute exemplify exert exhaust expand expel expend expire explicit exploit exterior durable dwell economical generate genuine gesture confine confirm conflict conform flourishflush forbid forge glance glare dense deposit depress deprive derive controversy convention convert convey convict coordinate cordial glimpse glitter glory glow gossip govern grace graduate grant grease heal heap hedge highlight fracture frequent frown frustrate fulfill furnish furyfuss hinderhint enforce engagefigure financefiniteflareflashflat inaccessible incline incorporate incurmodify momentary designate desolate despise detach diagnose dictate coincide collaborate collapse collide commemorate commend extinct extinguish multiply muscle mutual narrate negligent indignant indispensable induceinfer ingenious instant institute insulateinsultflattefleeflexiblehoisthold homogeneous horizon hospital hostile withstand speculate spillspinspitsplashsplitspoil sponsor spotspray sproutspur renovate repel repent replace transmit transparent transplant treasure trendtricktrifletrimtriple triumph trivialtucktugstroketendtender represent reproach scratch shieldsoak sober sophisticated soresowspark sparkle tentative terminate terrify testify humble hysterical identical identify idleignite impose impulse intact integrate interfere intermittent hazard labellaglatentleaklean initiate innovate inquire insert inspire tumble tune turbulent turntutor twinkle twist whistle whitewashwholesome wicked tease tedious liable liberal limp linger lubricate lump macroscopic magnet magnify maintain malfunction maltreat manifest model nominal nominate noteworthy intervene intricate invert irrespective irritate justifyknitgreet grieve grindgripgross guarantee hailhalt hamper handicap haste hatch manipulate mature melt mendmigrate minimum minor mislead moan mobilize mock ornament orthodox outline overflow overhaul overhear occupyoccuroddwickedwindwire withdraw withhold withstand witness offend offenceoffsetomitoverlap overtake overthrow overwhelm pace packpadpantparallel patentpattern periodical perish perpetualpool notorious notwithstanding nourishobject objective oblige obscure nasty necessitate necessity neglect obsolete obstinate occasion opaque optimistic option orient origin portable pose postpone potential rally paralyze partial participate particular pat patch hippave hum profound prohibit prolong prominent prompt pour preach preside press presume prevail prey prick proceedpropose prosper provoke radiate radical humiliate lapse laptop perplex persecute perspective pessimistic petition piercepilotpinpinch plausible plead pledgeplotplug plunge pocket polishpoll layman random range rankrate reaprearrecall reciprocal reckonhurl hurricane hypocrisy ideology infrastructure inhale juvenilekinrecognize recollect recommend reconcile recover recruit rectify refer refine pump pursue puzzle quality quantity quench queuequit peculiar peel penetrate perceive perfect perform perfume hop hound housing hover howl huddle quiver quoterack reform refresh refute regenerate regulate reign reinforce rejoice relate relayrelevantrelieverescueresentreserveresignresolveresortreverserevise reviveridiculous rigidriperot roundabout scanscarescatter schedule schemescoldscornscrapscraperemarkremedy spectacle squeezesternstimulate ignore illuminate illustrate immerse shiftshrewd synchronize tabootackle transient simulatesketch slackslender edibleelevate fascinate emigrateemitendeavor compulsoryconceal conceiverestorerestrainresumerouserowrubrustruthlesssacksacredsacrificesaluteretainrevealrevenge concentrate condemn condenseconferconfess formulategallopgamblegaspgeargeneralize。