复习专题 宾语从句选择题练习含答案解析
中考英语宾语从句时态单选题30题答案解析版
中考英语宾语从句时态单选题30题答案解析版1.She asked me if I ______ my homework last night.A.finishB.finishedC.will finishD.have finished答案:B。
本题考查宾语从句的时态。
主句是一般过去时,从句也要用相应的过去时态,所以选B。
A 是一般现在时;C 是一般将来时;D 是现在完成时,都不符合题意。
2.My mother wants to know if I ______ to school by bike every day.A.goB.wentC.will goD.have gone答案:A。
本题考查宾语从句的时态。
如果主句是一般现在时,从句可以根据实际情况用各种时态。
这里表示每天的情况,用一般现在时,所以选A。
B 是一般过去时;C 是一般将来时;D 是现在完成时,都不符合题意。
3.The teacher asked us if we ______ the experiment yesterday.A.doB.didC.will doD.have done答案:B。
本题考查宾语从句的时态。
主句是一般过去时,从句要用相应的过去时态,所以选B。
A 是一般现在时;C 是一般将来时;D 是现在完成时,都不符合题意。
4.Tom wonders if his friend ______ to the party tomorrow.A.will comeesC.cameD.has come答案:A。
本题考查宾语从句的时态。
主句是一般现在时,从句中tomorrow 表示将来的时间,所以用一般将来时,选A。
B 是一般现在时;C 是一般过去时;D 是现在完成时,都不符合题意。
5.My father asked me if I ______ my keys.A.findB.foundC.will findD.have found答案:B。
复习专题宾语从句含答案解析
复习专题宾语从句含答案解析一、初中英语宾语从句1.—Daniel, I’ m still not sure .— Why not? No one is better than you in our class.A.how I can prepare for the competitionB.whether I should take part in the competitionC.who I can ask for more information about the competitionD.when I can enter the competition【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:—丹尼尔,我还是不确定我是否应该参加这个比赛。
—为什么不呢?在我们班没有人比你更好。
A. how I can prepare for the competition我如何为比赛做准备;B. whether I should take part in the competition我是否应该参加比赛;C. who I can ask for more information about the competition我可以向谁询问更多关于比赛的信息;D. when I can enter the competition我什么时候可以进入比赛。
根据回答,why not?为什么不呢?可知,问题是问意见,是否做某事,故选B。
2.--- I am a new reader. Could you tell me ?--- Certainly. Two weeks, and you can renew them.A.how long can I keep the book? B.how long I can keep the booksC.when should I return the books D.when I should return the books【答案】B【解析】句意:我是一个新读者,请你告诉我这本书我可以借多久吗?当然了,两周,你也可以续借。
宾语从句练习题(含答案)含答案解析
宾语从句练习题(含答案)含答案解析一、初中英语宾语从句1.—We can use VQR code(二维码) to find information on the cell phone now.—Really? Can you show me _____________it’?A.how I can use B.how can I useC.why can I use D.what I can use【答案】A【解析】句意:--我们现在可以在手机上使用二维码找到信息。
--真的吗?你能教我如何使用它吗?根据Can you show me ,可知本句考查了宾语从句的用法.在宾语从句中所使用的语序应该是陈述句语序,选项BC是疑问句语序,排除掉.再根据Can you show me it,可知这里有it,所以宾语从句的引导词不能再有what.故选A。
2.—What else did Tina ask you about the trip to Nanjing?—She asked me ______.A.who was the guide of the tripB.when they will visit the Presidential PalaceC.how long would they stay at Nanjing MuseumD.if she can go to Nanjing University alone on the second day【答案】A【解析】试题分析:句意为:---关于南京之行蒂娜还问了你什么事?---她问我谁是旅行的导游。
根据语境可知,这是一个宾语从句,应用陈述句语序。
由于是询问过去发生的事实,应用一般过去时,结合选项可知应选A。
考点:考查宾语从句的用法。
3.一Why does Jane seem worried?一She is uncertain about she can get a good job even though she's an excellent student. A.if B.that C.whether D.不填【答案】C【解析】句意:——为什么简似乎很担心?——她不确定她是否能得到一份好工作,尽管她是一名优秀的学生。
初中英语总复习宾语从句专项训练题附参考答案和解析
初中英语总复习宾语从句专项训练题附参考答案和解析一、单选题(共 49 小题)1、I’m sorry I’m late again______ the heavy rain.A、asB、soC、becauseD、because of2、,Can you tell me over there ?A、what are you doing ?B、what to do itC、what they are doingD、what they doing3、Tom asked my friend ______.A、where was he fromB、that the earth is bigger than the moonC、when did he come backD、not to be so angry4、Do you want to know ____?A、what does it needB、what it needsC、it needs it needD、what needs5、---Do you know how long ________? ----I’m sorry I don’t know.A、he has come hereB、has he been marriedC、Tom has bought the carD、his uncle has been abroad6、Can you tell me ________ at that time?A、what were they doingB、what they were doingC、what are they doingD、what they are doing7、—Excuse me, could you tell me where _______?—Sure, sir. You can try .A、can I join in the group-buyingB、did I join in the group-buyingC、I can join in the group-buyingD、I joined in the group-buying8、I don’t know _________, but I guess he may be a doctor.A、what is heB、how he doesC、what he isD、what does he do9、Can you tell me ________ ?A、how does ORBIS get enough moneyB、how ORBIS does get enough moneyC、how ORBIS get enough money doesD、how ORBIS gets enough money10、Can you tell me ______ when I called you?A、what were you doingB、what are you doingC、what you are doingD、what you were doing11、--- What did the teacher say to you?--- I left my homework at home, so she asked me when ________ it.A、I would bringB、I will bringC、was I going to bringD、will I bring12、She asked the secretary she could come or not.A、ifB、thatC、whatD、whether13、Peter dosen’t tell me when he _______ , I will tell you as soon as he ________.A、will come , comesB、will come , will come,C、comes, will comeD、comes, comes.14、—What time will Mr Brown be back to China?—Sorry. I don’t know ______.A、when did he go abroadB、why he is going abroadC、how soon will he be backD、how long he is going to be there15、— Could you tell me________ ?— Certainly. In half an hour.A、when will the high speed train arriveB、when the high speed train will arriveC、when would the high speed train arriveD、when the high speed train would arrive16、Liu Yang is the first Chinese woman astronaut ______ has ever traveled in space.A、whomB、whichC、whoD、whose17、Could you please show us________?A、where to get to the bus stationB、how get to the bus stationC、the way get to the bus stationD、the way of getting to the bus station18、—Excuse me, could you tell me ? —Two. David will go with me.A、who you will go withB、how many tickets you have bookedC、how many tickets did you bookD、when you are leaving for Hangzhou19、--Could you tell me __________?--Of course, last night.A、when you reached BeijingB、why you came to BeijingC、how you came to BeijingD、where you came from20、The teacher asked Tom _________.A、why he was late for schoolB、why was he late for schoolC、why is he late for schoolD、why he is late for school21、—Could you tell me _____ the Sports Center? —The day after tomorrow, I think.A、when will you visitB、when you will visitC、when would you visitD、when you would visit22、The teacher was very grateful ______ you did.A、to whatB、to thatC、for whatD、for that23、No one can exactly tell us what .A、does Mona Lisa’s smile meanB、Mona Lisa’s smile meansC、Mona Lisa’s smile doesD、does Mona Lisa’s smile24、—Dear sir, I wonder________________.—The best way is through exercise every day.A、how can I keep healthyB、when can I do exerciseC、how to exercise moreD、what I can do to keep healthy25、---Do you know __________?---Sure, it’s a mouse.A、How it callsB、how does it callC、what it is calledD、what is it called26、 The girl . was in red was our monitor.A、whichB、whenC、whoD、whose27、I didn’t know________.A、when did the plane take offB、when the plane took offC、when the plane takes offD、when does the plane take off28、—What did Mike ask you just now? —He asked me .A、where you came fromB、Where did you come fromC、where you come fromD、where do you come from29、–Excuse me, could you tell me _____?--Sorry, I’m a stranger here.A、where can I have my hair cutB、how can I go to the bankC、why the post office is closedD、when will the park open30、----Excuse me. Could you tell me _______?----Yes. There is a video shop next to the tall building.A、where can I buy some CDsB、where I can buy some CDsC、when can I buy some CDsD、when I can buy some CDs31、Mr. Li, can you repeat it again? I’m ____ slow to write down all the main points.A、soB、veryC、tooD、enough32、I didn’t know ______.A、when would the train arriveB、where could I get the bookC、what has been doneD、who left the message33、—Go and ask Mr Green for help. —But I don’t know ______.A、where does he liveB、where he livesC、where is he livingD、where he lived34、Could you tell me when ___________?A、the train will arriveB、does the train arriveC、did the train arriveD、will the train arrive35、Happiness and success often come to those are good at recognizing their own strengths.A、whereB、whoC、whatD、which36、Nobody knows ______ yesterday.A、how the accident happensB、how does the accident happenC、how the accident happenedD、how did the accident happen37、I can’t decide _____.A、what to doB、how to doC、what should I doD、how I should do38、 The policeman asked the child so that he could take him home.A、where he will liveB、where he livedC、where did he liveD、where does he live39、The teacher asked me _________.A、why I studied English for .B、what I studied English for.C、what I study English forD、what I studied English .40、—Can you tell me _______ I should wear for the party tonight? —A blue dress, I think. It’s suitable for a party.A、thatB、whatC、whetherD、how41、--- What did the teacher say to you just now?--- She asked me _______________.A、whether I had finished my workB、if had I finished my workC、that I had finished my workD、how long had I finished my work42、---Could you tell me_________? ----About 6 o’clock.A、when he will arriveB、when does he arriveC、where he will arriveD、where does he arrive43、When he grows up, he's going to do _________.[ ]A、what he wants to doB、what does he want to doC、what he want to doD、what will he like44、—Could you tell me _______?.—It’s twenty minutes by underground.A、how far it is from your home to your schoolB、how much it costs to get to your schoolC、how long does it take me to get to your scjoolD、how can Iget to your school45、Both my parents went out to work, so I didn't know _________ after my baby sister. [ ]A、what to lookB、how to lookC、where to lookD、when to look46、—_______is the worst actor?—I think Hu Ming is.[ ]A、What do you thinkB、Do you think whoC、Who do you thinkD、Who you think47、I'll show you _____.[ ]A、Where is itB、it is whereC、Where it isD、is it where48、The woman asked the policeman where____________.[ ]A、the post office isB、the post office wasC、is the post officeD、was the post office49、The teacher said the earth round the sun.? [ ]A、goesB、is goingC、was goingD、went二、句型转换(共 1 小题)1、1. Will you have your own robot? Do you think?(合并为一句)______________________________________2. I'll be an actor in ten years.(对画线部分提问)_____ _____ you _____ in ten years?3. We can use this kind of machine to cook.(改为同义句)We _____ _____ _____use this kind of machine to cook.4. Lucy is as young as me.(改为同义句)Lucy is _____ _____ age _____ me.5. I think Class One wins the game.(用next time改为一般将来时态的句子) ______________________________________答案和解析一、单选题1、【分析】: 在表示原因时,as从属连词,引导原因状语从句,常位于句首。
语法知识—宾语从句的真题汇编含答案
一、选择题1.—Oh! I ________ you were in Hefei too. When did you come?—I________ here for more than one year.A.didn’t know; have lived B.didn’t know; lived C.haven’t known; have lived D.haven’t known; lived 2.—Could you please tell me ______?—Maybe it's our English teacher's.()A.who does the dictionary belong toB.whose dictionary this isC.whom the dictionary belonged to3.- Could you tell me ________________________________________ ?-Of course. Go straight ahead and you’ll see it’s just opposite.A.how can I get to the nearest bus stationB.where the nearest flower shop wasC.how I could get to the nearest bookshopD.which is the way to the nearest bank4.— I wonder at 6:00 yesterday afternoon.— I was doing my homework in the reading room.A.what were you doing B.what did you do C.what you were doing D.what you are doing 5.—Do you know________?—Of course. The winner is my good friend.A.what is the competition about B.who wins the competition C.what was the competition about D.who won the competition 6.—Could you tell me ________? I am going to pick you up at the airport.—At 15:45 this Friday.A.where you meet me B.who you are coming with C.when you came here D.what time you are arriving 7.—Lily, could you tell me________this computer?—Sure. Last Monday.A.when you bought B.when you will buy C.when did you buy D.when will you buy 8.—Do you know_____________?—Yes, we’ll take a bus there.A.When we will go to the museum tomorrow.B.When will we go to the museum tomorrow.C.how we will go to the museum tomorrow.D.how will we go to the museum tomorrow.9.---Could you tell me __________?---Certainly, and the earlier, the cheaper.A.how long it will take to get to MoscowB.if I can book a direct flight to Moscow onlineC.where I can buy a ticket for the direct flight to MoscowD.whether I can buy a ticket to Moscow without my passport10.—What's wrong with your uncle?—We're sure____ something is wrong with him, but we doubt_____ the disease can kill him. A.if; whether B.that; thatC.whether; if D.that; whether11.—What did the manager ask you after the meeting?—She asked me .A.why I was late for the meeting B.if can I finish the work on timeC.how did I deal with the problem D.what did I do for the project last week 12.--Could you tell me__________? --Yes. They_________ to the reading room.A.where are the twins, have been B.where the twins are, have gone C.where were the twins, have been13.—Do you know ?—Let me see. I remember it was on March 18th.A.why did they move here B.why they moved hereC.when did they move here D.when they moved here14.Do you know _____ ?A.are trees communicating with one anotherB.if are trees communicating with one anotherC.how are trees communicating with one anotherD.how trees are communicating with one another15.--Could you tell me ________? --Look! She is singing over there.A.what is Mary doing B.where Mary is C.how is Mary today D.why Mary is singing 16.I don’t know when he______ tomorrow .When he_____ , I’ll let you know.A.comes ;comes B.will come ; comesC.comes ; will come D.came; will come17.—Could you please tell us___________?—By searching the Internet.A.how did Mona get the information B.why Moan got the informationC.how Mona got the information D.why did Moan get the information.18.I don't know if he __________ tomorrow. If he __________ , I will call you .A.will come,comes B.comes,will comeC.comes,comes D.will come,will come19.—Excuse me, could you tell me _______?—Sorry, I don't know, either.A.where is the post office B.what Jack did last nightC.that she is fine now D.when shall we meet20.—Do you know ?—At the end of July.A.how soon is your sister coming back homeB.how often Nancy hears from her pen friendC.when the meeting will be heldD.when will the new computer game come out21.--What did he ask on the phone just now?--He wanted to know ___________.A.when the meeting will start B.what I was going to say at the next meeting C.how long would the meeting last D.who is the host of the meeting22.Can you describe ________?A.what the student look like B.what does the student look likeC.what does the student looks like D.what the student looks like23.My physics teacher told me light ________faster than sound .A.travels B.traveled C.would travel D.is traveling 24.— Can you spare time to come to our Thanksgiving party?—Well, I don’t know_________A.that I can finish my work by thenB.if can I finish the work by thenC.whether I can finish the work by thenD.that can I finish the work by then25.—I want to buy a car. Any advice, John?—Well, it depends on ____________. If money isn’t a problem, you can buy a BMW.A.what colour do you like B.what colour you likeC.how much can you afford D.how much you can afford【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.A解析:A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:——噢,我不知道你也在合肥。
中考英语宾语从句单选题40题(含答案)
中考英语宾语从句单选题40题(含答案)1.She told me ____ she would come to my party.A.thatB.ifC.whetherD.when答案:A。
本题考查宾语从句引导词。
“that”在宾语从句中无实际意义,只起连接作用,且在陈述句中常用。
此句“她告诉我她会来我的派对”是陈述句,所以用“that”。
“if/whether”表示“是否”,“when”表示“什么时候”,都不符合题意。
2.I wonder ____ he will pass the exam.A.thatB.ifC.whetherD.what答案:C。
“wonder”表示“想知道”,后面接宾语从句时,常用“if/whether”表示“是否”。
“that”在宾语从句中无实际意义,只起连接作用,不符合题意。
“what”表示“什么”,也不符合题意。
3.My mother asked me ____ I had finished my homework.A.thatB.ifC.whetherD.how答案:C。
“ask”表示“询问”,后面接宾语从句时,常用“if/whether”表示“是否”。
“that”在宾语从句中无实际意义,只起连接作用,不符合题意。
“how”表示“怎样”,不符合题意。
4.Do you know ____ he is going to the park tomorrow?A.thatB.ifC.whetherD.when答案:C。
“know”表示“知道”,后面接宾语从句时,常用“if/whether”表示“是否”。
“that”在宾语从句中无实际意义,只起连接作用,不符合题意。
“when”表示“什么时候”,但本题重点是“是否去公园”。
5.The teacher told us ____ the earth moves around the sun.A.thatB.ifC.whetherD.when答案:A。
英语宾语从句练习题含答案及解析
英语宾语从句练习题含答案及解析一、初中英语宾语从句1.E x c u s e m e,s i r.C o u l d y o u t e l l m e_________?A.w h e r e i s t h e b a n k n e a r e s tB.w h e r e i s t h e n e a r e s t b a n kC.w h e r e t h e n e a r e s t b a n k i s【答案】C【解析】句意:-打扰一下,先生,你能告诉我最近的银行在哪里吗?w h e r e i s t h e b a n k n e a r e s t形式错误,n e a r e s t是形容词最高级,应该放在名词前面,而且这个宾语从句中应使用陈述语序;w h e r e i s t h en e a r e s t b a n k是疑问语序,在宾语从句中应使用陈述语序;w h e r e t h en e a r e s t b a n k i s是w h e r e围绕的宾语从句,从句中使用的是陈述语序,故应选C。
2.—E x c u s e m e,c o u l d y o u t e l l m e_______?—S o r r y,s i r.I w a s n't t h e r e a t t h a t t i m e.A.h o w d i d t h e a c c i d e n t h a p p e n B.h o w t h e a c c i d e n t h a p p e n e dC.h o w d o e s t h e a c c i d e n t h a p p e n D.h o w t h e a c c i d e n t h a p p e n s【答案】B【解析】宾语从句,需用陈述语序,排除A、C,看语境可知,发生在过去,用过去时态,选择B。
英语宾语从句专题练习(及答案)含解析
A. where we ’ ll have the graduation ceremony
B. how soon will we have the graduation ceremony C. when we ’ ll have the graduation ceremony
D. how long we ’ ll have the graduatioenrecmony 【答案】 C 【解析】
3.—Lily, have you decided ___________ for traveling this summer? —Not yet. Maybe some cities in the north.
A. where will you go C. how will you go 【答案】 B
B.where you will go D. how you will go
【解析】
句意: ——莉莉,你决定今年夏天去哪儿旅行了吗? —— 还没有。也许北方的一些城市。
考查宾语从句。本句是宾语从句,疑问词引导的宾语从句需用陈述语序,可排除
AC 选
项。根据答语 Maybe some cities in the north ,说的是地点,可知需用 where 引导,故选
C. what mean Christmas does 【答案】 D
D. what Christmas means
【解析】
【详解】
句意:中国的很多孩子都对西方文化着迷。但我还是不明白圣诞节对我们中国人意味着什
么。这里是宾语从句,用陈述语序,排除 AB, C 语序不正确的。根据题意,故选 D。
7.---Could you tell me in the past? ---Yes. Great changes have taken place in our city. These pictures can show you. A. what our city looked like
英语宾语从句专项习题及答案解析及解析
英语宾语从句专项习题及答案解析及解析一、初中英语宾语从句1.The weather forecast doesn’t say _________.A.if it rains tomorrow B.if does it rain tomorrowC.if it will rain tomorrow D.if will it rain tomorrow【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:“天气预报没有说明天是否会下雨”。
考查宾语从句,宾语从句用陈述语序,排除B和D。
且根据tomorrow可知,从句用一般将来时,故选C。
2.—Could you please tell me _____?—Find out which you can’t remember, memorize them and then practice them in reading. A.how many words and expressions I should rememberB.how I could remember so many words and expressionsC.how I can remember so many words and expressions【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查宾语从句,句意:“-你能告诉我怎么能记住这么多单词和表达吗?-找出你记不起的东西,背下来,然后在阅读中练习。
”,观察句子,属于宾语从句,那么从句的语序应该是陈述语气,并且主句的时态为一般现在时,那么从句的时态应该根据具体情况而定,结合句意应该使用一般现在时,故选C。
3.—Excuse me, could you tell me ______?—Sorry, sir. I wasn’t there at that time.A.how did the accident happen B.how the accident happenedC.how does the accident happen D.how the accident happens【答案】B【解析】宾语从句,需用陈述语序,排除A、C,看语境可知,发生在过去,用过去时态,选择B。
必备英语【初中英语】 宾语从句选择题练习含答案解析
必备英语【初中英语】宾语从句选择题练习含答案解析一、初中英语宾语从句1.—I hope to make decisions by myself.—OK. But remember _____ you do, you should think about the results.A.whenever B.howeverC.whatever D.wherever【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:我希望自己做决定。
——好吧!但是记住,无论你做什么,你都应该考虑结果。
本题考查连接词。
whenever无论什么时候;however无论怎样;whatever 无论什么;wherever无论在哪儿。
此处作为动词do的宾语,用whatever,故选C。
2.—Can you tell me _____________?—Of course. Japan.A.what’s his job B.where does he come fromC.where he is from D.what language he speaks【答案】C【解析】这题考查疑问句做宾语从句的用法,宾语从句要变成陈述句语序,在根据答语:Japan,说明是问从哪里来的。
选C。
3.----I’d like to visit Kate tomorrow. Do you know______ ?---- Sorry, I don’t know her address, either.A.why she lives there B.who she lives withC.where she lives D.how she lives【答案】C【解析】试题分析:句意:----我想明天去拜访凯特。
你知道她住在哪里吗?----对不起,我也不知道她的地址。
再根据Sorry, I don’t know her address, either.可知问住在哪儿,故选C。
初中英语---宾语从句单项选择题练习(含答案解析)
初中英语---宾语从句单项选择题练习(含答案解析)1. It’s so dark. I can’t find out it’s a boy a girl.A. if, andB. that, andC. either, orD. whether, or2. Could you tell me if he to Shanghai?A. has goneB. had goneC. wentD. go3. He told me she would catch the early bus.A. whichB. whetherC. whyD. that4. Mrs. Green asked me I would go with her.A. whatB. whichC. whyD. that5. I don’t know the coat cheap enough.A. if, isB. where, wereC. that, wasD. if, were6. Can you tell me why yesterday?A. you didn’t comeB. did you not comeC. didn’t you comeD. you don’t come7. He said that they Yunnan.A. have been toB. had gone toC. have gone toD. has gone to8. Jack isn’t sure students there are in his class.A. how manyB. whatC. whichD. whether9. Can you tell me yesterday?A. what they doB. what they didC. what do they doD. what did they do10. I want to know his homework yesterday evening.A. if he finishedB. whether he had finishedC. had she finishedD. has she finished11. Do you know what this time yesterday?A. they are doingB. are they doingC. they were doingD. were they doing12. Excuse me, can you tell me ?A. why was the train lateB. why the train was lateC. why is the train lateD. why the train is late13. Do you know where ? Someone is looking for him.A. he isB. he wasC. is heD. was he14. He wanted to know how long in hospital.A. she is stayingB. she had stayedC. did she stayD. she stay15. Li Lei told Jim .A. how much yuan is the sweaterB. how much is the sweaterC. how much the sweater isD. how much the sweater was16. He told me that he to London the next day.A. would goB. goC. wentD. has gone17. He said that light much faster than sound.A. traveledB. will travelC. travelsD. is traveling18. Our teacher said that the moon around the earth.A. turnB. turnedC. has turnedD. turns19. He said that April the month of a year.A. is, thirdB. is, fourthC. was, fourthD. was, third20. Do you know ?A. is it whose penB. whose pen is itC. whose pen it isD. it is whose pen21. Can you tell me ?A. who are youB. who you areC. you are whoD. who you be22. Do you know of the three?A. which book she likes bestB. which best book does she likeC. that which book she likes bestD. which book she best likes23. I hear the teacher will come back from the UK soon.A. whichB. thatC. whenD. whether24. Can you tell me language she speaks?A. whichB. whatC. thatD. whether25. Can you tell us you grow cotton in your country?A. thatB. whetherC. whichD. whose26. I don’t understand you said.A. whenB. thatC. whereD. what27. Do you know the meeting will begin?A. whenB. thatC. whereD. what28. Can you tell me the meeting will begin?A. whatB. whetherC. whenD. where29. surprised me most was he didn’t go to school yesterday.A. What, howB. What, thatC. That, thatD. Whom, that30. I wondered they had been to America.A. ifB. whatC. whoD. that31. Can you tell me Mr. Green lives in Room 2318?A. thatB. whereC. untilD. if32. Do you know Jack left so early?A. whatB. whyC. untilD. though33. They will be thankful for you have done.A. whatB. thatC. whichD. who34. The boy asked how far the moon from the earth.A. wasB. wereC. isD. was35. I told them that the sun in the east.A. risesB. roseC. has ristenD. was rising36. You must remember the train .A. that, leavesB. when, leavesC. when, will leaveD. if, leave37. Do you know she will go to the cinema with us?A. ifB. whereC. whoD. which38. The children said they themselves very much.A. if, enjoyB. why, enjoyedC. where, enjoyD. that,enjoyed39. I don’t think I out the problem.A. if, can workB. how, will workC. that, can workD. when, will work40. She is afraid he a cold at night.A. that, will catchB. that, catchesC. whether, will catchD. is, catches41. We are sure he to speak English well.A. that, learnedB. that, has learnedC. if, learnedD. if, has learned42. The boy asked I any noise from outside.A. when, heardB. why, had heardC. whether, had heardD. what, heard43. Who can tell us about over there?A. what they talkB. what do they talkC. what are they talkingD. what they are talking44. We couldn’t find out , so we asked a policeman.A. whose bike it wasB. whose bike was itC. whose it was bikeD. whose was it bike45. Do you know take to get to the hospital?A. which way must weB. which must we wayC. which way we mustD. which we must way46. Tom asked to school late.A. who did often comeB. who often cameC. why had she leftD. why she had left47. I don’t remember the boy by himself.A. why did she leaveB. why she leftC. why had she leftD. why she had left48. Have you forgotten when he died?A. how old he wasB. how old was heC. what did he sayD. what he did say49. Nobody knows to visit our school.A. when will be comeB. when does he comeC. when he will comeD. when he does come50. Please tell us to the Science Museum.A. how can we reachB. how we can reachC. how can we getD. how we can get51. Don’t you believe to the moon by spaceship?A. that man did flyB. how did the man flyC. if man flyD. whether man fly52. The teacher told us .A. is the earth roundB. the earth was roundC. the earth is roundD. was the earth round53. It’s foggy today. I can’t find out it’s a man a girl.A. if, andB. that, andC. either, orD. whether, or54. Could you tell me if he to Beijing?A. has goneB. had goneC. wentD. go55. Mrs. White asked me I would go shopping with her.A. whatB. whichC. whetherD. that56. I don’t know the shoes cheap enough.A. if, areB. where, wasC. that, wasD. if, was57. Li Lei didn’t tell the teacher why yesterday?A. he didn’t comeB. did he not comeC. didn’t he comeD. he don’t come58. He said that they Zhangjiajie for a holiday.A. have been toB. had gone toC. have gone toD. has gone to59. Lucy told me she me with my English that afternoon.A. will helpB. to helpC. would helpD. is helping60. Jack isn’t sure workers there are in his factory.A. how manyB. whatC. whichD. whether61. Who knows dictionary it is?A. who’sB. whoseC. whomD. who62. Could you tell me if it a lot in summer in your hometown?A. rainedB. rainC. rainsD. is raining63. I can’t remember I sent the book to.A. thatB. whichC. whereD. whom64. None of us knows which floor on.A. is sheB. she livingC. she isD. did she live65. We didn’t know to visit our school.A. when did he comeB. when would he comeC. when he was comingD. when he came66. Do you know when take off?A. we willB. we areC. shall weD. will we67. I want to know will go with us.A. whoB. whomC. whatD. that68. Can you tell me the train leaves?A. whatB. whereC. whenD. how69. He said he me before.A. has metB. metC. was meetingD. had met70. ---- I don’t know if he .---- He will come if it .A. comes, won’t rainB. will come, doesn’t rainC. comes, doesn’tD. will come, won’t rain71. Do you know what time ?A. the train leaveB. does the train leaveC. will the train leaveD. the train leaves72. ---- Could you tell me with the bike?---- It’s broken down.A. what’s the matterB. what the matter isC. what’s the wrongD. what the wrong is73. She said it wouldn’t matter much.A. thatB. ifC. whichD. what74. We wanted to know the answer was right or not.A. ifB. thatC. whetherD. what75. Do you remember you the look?A. where, putB. if, have putC. what, putD. where, are putting76. She has made it clear she will have nothing to do with him.A. whatB. whichC. whetherD. that77. For centuries, people have wondered this continent is really like, since it is covered with solid thick ice and deep snow all the year round.A. whatB. howC. whichD. whether78. I was surprised at .A. what he is sayingB. what he saidC. what did he sayD. what said he79. He really doesn’t know the overhead bridge will be finished.A. how longB. how farC. how soonD. how often80. The teacher came up to see .A. what was the matterB. what the matter wasC. what the matter isD. what’s the matter【参考答案】1. D2. A3. D4. C5. A6. A7. B8. A9. B 10. A11. C 12. B 13. A 14. B 15. D 16. A 17. C 18. D 19. B 20. C21. B 22. A 23. B 24. A 25. B 26. D 27. A 28. C 29. B 30. A31. D 32. B 33. A 34. C 35. A 36. B 37. A 38. D 39. C 40. A41. B 42. C 43. D 44. A 45. C 46. B 47. B 48. A 49. C 50.D51. A 52. C 53. D 54. A 55. C 56. A 57. A 58. B 59. C 60. A61. B 62. C 63. D 64. C 65. C 66. A 67. A 68. C 69. A 70. B71. D 72. A 73. A 74. C 75. A 76. D 77. A 78. B 79. C 80. A11。
(完整版)初中宾语从句练习题(附答案和详细解析)
初中宾语从句练习一.选择题(共40小题)1.﹣I seem to be lost.Could you tell me ______________?﹣Sure.You can take bus No.5to get there()A.where is Ge GardenB.how long it will take me to the Yangzhou﹣Taizhou AirportC.how I can get to the Slender West LakeD.how far is my trip to the museum in Yangzhou2.﹣﹣Hi,Amy,you live on Center Street.Can you tell me _____?﹣﹣Sure.There is one called Grandma's Home.()A.where it isB.how I can get thereC.if there is a restaurant on it3.﹣Do you know ?﹣Oh,she lives in London.()A.where does Jane live B.where Jane livesC.where Jane lived4.﹣﹣﹣Could you tell me _______?﹣﹣﹣Yes,she _________ to the reading room.()A.where is Jane,has been B.where Jane is,has goneC.where was Jane,has been D.where Jane was,has gone5.﹣Excuse me,I want to go to the 21st National Book Expo (世博会).Could you tell me______?﹣Sure.It is at No.3Changjiang Road in Harbin.()A.where it is B.where it was C.where is it6.﹣﹣Why did Miss Wang look so worried when we saw her?﹣﹣Because she wondered _______.()A.where did the other students goB.what her students have done during the tripC.when would the students comeD.whether her students had won the match7.﹣Tom!Look at the man in black over there.Can you tell me ________?﹣Oh!He is my friend,Jim.()A.what he is B.who he is C.how he is8.﹣﹣﹣I'm going to give a talk on the Dragon Boat Festival to the exchange students.﹣﹣﹣Great!But don't forget to tell them______.()A.what should they eat at the festivalB.why people enjoy the full moonC.what kind of race is often heldD.How do people celebrate it9.Could you please tell me _______?()A.what's wrong B.How did he get thereC.what wrong is D.what is this10.﹣Will you please show me _____this new machine?﹣It's a piece of cake.Now let me tell you what to do first.()A.can I how operate B.I can how operateC.how can I operate D.how I can operate11.﹣Do you know _______ the iPad last week?﹣Sorry,I have no idea.()A.how much did she pay forB.how much she paid forC.how much will she pay forD.how much she will pay for12.﹣Could you please tell me _____?﹣Yes,sure.()A.if there is a bookshop near hereB.where can I buy a stampC.when will the next bus arriveD.you like to eat what13.Could you please tell me___?()A.what time you usually get upB.what time do you usually get upC.what time did you get upD.what time will you get up14..﹣What did she say just now?﹣She asked __________.()A.that I liked English bestB.what is wrong with meC.where was the nearest hospitalD.if I would go shopping with her15.The exchange students will leave soon.We had better ask our monitor __________ a farewell party.()A.when will we have B.when we will haveC.when we would have D.when would we have16.﹣Could you please teach me ______ to give out"Red enve/ope"(红包)on WeChat?﹣Sure.Let me show you.()A.how B.why C.when D.where17.─Granny,the school trip was very exciting but a little tiring.─Oh,could you tell me ______?()A.how did you go to the parkB.what you did during the tripC.that you saw something beautifulD.if your friends had played with you18.﹣﹣I'd like to know﹣﹣﹣Maybe in the forest.()A.whether we will go campingB.where we will go campingC.whether will we go campingD.where will we go camping19.﹣Could you please tell me _______?﹣﹣Sure.It means face to face.()A.if F2F stands for in a text messageB.what did F2F stand for in a text message C.whether F2F stood for in a text messageD.what F2F stands for in a text message20.﹣Could you tell me _______?﹣At 9:40this Sunday.()A.what I should takeB.who you are coming withC.where you are waitingD.what time you are arriving21.﹣Could you please tell me ?﹣Sure.There is a supermarket down the street.()A.where will I buy some medicineB.where did I buy some medicineC.where I can buy some medicine22.﹣Excuse me,could you tell me ?﹣Yes,I bought them in Xinhua Bookshop.()A.where you bought the booksB.where did you buy the booksC.how you bought the booksD.how did you buy the books23.﹣Could you tell me ?﹣He is very tall and strong.()A.what does Mr.White look likeB.what Mr.White looks likeC.what did Mr.White look likeD.what Mr.White looked like24.﹣Could you tell me _____?﹣At the end of July.()A.how often he heard from his pen palB.how soon he will be hereC.that he went on vacationD.when you will start your vacation25.﹣Do you know_______tomorrow?﹣Sorry,I don't know.You may surf the internet.()A.whether will it rain B.if it will rainC.whether does it rain26.The teacher asked me ______.()A.why do I come late B.why I come lateC.why I came late D.why did I come late27.﹣﹣﹣We can use MSN to talk with each other on the Internet.﹣﹣﹣Really?Will you please show me____?()A.how can I use B.how I can useC.how can I use it D.how I can use it28.﹣Excuse me,could you tell me ________?﹣Sure,Bus No.9will take you right there.()A.where is Nanjing MuseumB.how can I get to Nanjing MuseumC.which bus I shall take to Nanjing MuseumD.how far it is from here to Nanjing Museum29.I don't remember _______ the book yesterday.()A.where I bought B.where I did I buyC.where will I buy D.where I will buy30.﹣﹣﹣Could you please tell me you will go to HongKong on business?﹣﹣﹣Sure.I prefer to take a plane.()A.whether B.why C.when D.How31.The policeman asked the lost girl _________ so that he could take her home.()A.where did she live B.where she livedC.where is she living D.where she lives32.Read!Books will show you _____.()A.what is the outside world likeB.how beautiful is the worldC.what creates real beautyD.how do you like beauty33.﹣Could you tell me ?﹣It's next to the post office.()A.where was the bank B.where the bank wasC.where is the bank D.where the bank is34.﹣Could you tell me_______?﹣Perhaps on March 8.()A.when will MH370 be lost B.where MH370 was lost.C.when MH370 was lost.D.where was MH370 lost.35.﹣﹣﹣Could you tell me_______?﹣﹣﹣My cousin.He works as a policeman in the police station.()A.who the man in white is B.who is the man in whiteC.what the man in white is D.what is the man in white36.﹣﹣﹣Dad,do you know ________________ now?﹣﹣﹣In Fort Middle School.()A.where Betty is studying B.where did Betty studyC.where is Betty studying D.where Betty studied37.Could you please tell me __ ____?()A.when will they arrive tomorrowB.when they arrive tomorrowC.when they will arrive tomorrowD.when do they arrive tomorrow38.So,can you tell me____ here today?Well,I was walking down the street when the accident happened.()A.what did you see B.what you sawC.when did you see it D.when you saw39.﹣I'm new here.Could you tell me________?﹣Sure.It's over there behind that tower.()A.where the youth center isB.when the library opensC.how far is the parkD.how can I get to the railway station40."Could you please tell me_________?""It's next to the hotel."()A.where is the museum B.the museum is whereC.where the museum is初中宾语从句练习参考答案与试题解析一.选择题(共40小题)1.﹣I seem to be lost.Could you tell me ______________?﹣Sure.You can take bus No.5to get there()A.where is Ge GardenB.how long it will take me to the Yangzhou﹣Taizhou AirportC.how I can get to the Slender West LakeD.how far is my trip to the museum in Yangzhou【分析】﹣﹣我好像迷路了.你能告诉我我怎么能去瘦西湖吗?﹣﹣当然,你可以搭5路公交车去那儿.【解答】答案:C.根据Could you tell me,可知本句考查了宾语从句的用法.在宾语从句中所使用的语序应该是陈述句语序,选项AD是疑问句语序,排除掉.再根据You can take bus No.5to get there,可知这里表示乘坐某种交通工具,提问方式的话应该用how.故选C.【点评】宾语从句是中考英语常考的语法点,特别是宾语从句中要用陈述语序,这一点是每年必考的内容.除了要注意宾语从句要用陈述句语序外,还要注意时态的问题,主句谓语动词如果是现在时或将来时,宾语从句的时态可以是任何所需要的时态;主句中的谓语动词若是过去时,宾语从句也要用过去时态中的某一种.2.﹣﹣Hi,Amy,you live on Center Street.Can you tell me _____?﹣﹣Sure.There is one called Grandma's Home.()A.where it isB.how I can get thereC.if there is a restaurant on it【分析】﹣﹣你好,艾米,你住在中心大街,你能告诉我在这条街上是否有餐馆.﹣﹣当然可以,有一个餐馆叫祖母的家.【解答】答案:C.根据Can you tell me ?再结合选项,可知Can you tell me后面是跟一个宾语从句,宾语从句中应该用陈述语序,即主语+谓语.再根据you live on Center Street.是说要问的地方在这条街上,再根据There is one called Grandma's Home,可知这里是指的是否有一家餐馆的事情.故选:C.【点评】主要考查宾语从句,一定要注意宾语从句的引导词,以及宾语从句的时态和语序问题.把握好这几点,是做好此类题目的关键!3.﹣Do you know ?﹣Oh,she lives in London.()A.where does Jane live B.where Jane livesC.where Jane lived【分析】﹣﹣你知道Hane在哪里住的吗?﹣﹣哦,他住在伦敦.【解答】答案:B.根据Do you know,可知本句考查了宾语从句的用法.在宾语从句中所使用的语序应该是陈述句语序,选项A是疑问句语序,排除掉.根据she lives in London,可知这里用的是一般现在时,所以上面的问句也应该是一般现在时.故选B.【点评】本题考查宾语从句,做题时注意三要素时态、语序和引导词.本题先考虑语序问题,再根据句子的上下文的意思,做出选择.4.﹣﹣﹣Could you tell me _______?﹣﹣﹣Yes,she _________ to the reading room.()A.where is Jane,has been B.where Jane is,has goneC.where was Jane,has been D.where Jane was,has gone【分析】﹣你能告诉我Jane在哪儿吗?﹣是的,她去阅览室了.【解答】答案:B.根据Could you tell me _______?你能告诉我Jane在哪儿吗?Yes,she _________ to the reading room是的,她去阅览室了.可知句子是对现在情况的提问,应用现在时;前个问句是宾语从句,在宾语从句里有特殊疑问词引导时,其语序用陈述句语序;第二句是"她去阅览室了",可知她不再说话者这儿,用现在完成时"has gone to+地点";故选B.【点评】在做题时首先找出考点(宾语从句),然后再掌握用法(语序用陈述句语序);再结合题干做出正确的选择.5.﹣Excuse me,I want to go to the 21st National Book Expo (世博会).Could you tell me______?﹣Sure.It is at No.3Changjiang Road in Harbin.()A.where it is B.where it was C.where is it【分析】﹣打扰一下,我想去第21届世博会,请你告诉我它在哪里举行好吗?﹣当然可以.它在哈尔滨长江路3号.【解答】答案:A.本题考查宾语从句.宾语从句需用陈述语序,排除C;又根据It is at No.3Changjiang Road in Harbin是一般现在时,所以问句和答句时态要一致,B选项是一般过去时态,故排除,故选A.【点评】本题考查宾语从句,做此类题时,本题先考虑语序问题,再根据时态问题.6.﹣﹣Why did Miss Wang look so worried when we saw her?﹣﹣Because she wondered _______.()A.where did the other students goB.what her students have done during the tripC.when would the students comeD.whether her students had won the match【分析】﹣﹣为什么我们看到王小姐时她那么的担忧?﹣﹣因为她想知道她的学生是否赢得了比赛.【解答】答案:D.根据Because she wondered,可知本句考查了宾语从句的用法.在宾语从句中所使用的语序应该是陈述句语序,选项AC是疑问句语序,排除掉.再根据Because she wondered,可知这里句子使用的时态是一般过去时,那么宾语从句就要相应的用过去时的某种时态,选项B是have done为现在完成时,不符合时态要求,排除掉.故选D.【点评】此题考查宾语从句.考生在答题时要注意"宾语从句必须采用陈述语序",根据上下文语境确定合适的选项.7.﹣Tom!Look at the man in black over there.Can you tell me ________?﹣Oh!He is my friend,Jim.()A.what he is B.who he is C.how he is【分析】﹣﹣Tom!看那边那个穿黑色衣服的人.你能告诉我他是谁吗?﹣﹣哦!他是我的朋友,Jim.【解答】答案:B.根据Can you tell me,可知本句考查了宾语从句的用法.在宾语从句中所使用的语序应该是陈述句语序.再根据He is my friend,Jim,可知这里谈论的是人,提问人的话应该用who.故选B.【点评】此题考查宾语从句.考生在答题时要注意"宾语从句必须采用陈述语序",根据上下文语境确定合适的选项.8.﹣﹣﹣I'm going to give a talk on the Dragon Boat Festival to the exchange students.﹣﹣﹣Great!But don't forget to tell them______.()A.what should they eat at the festivalB.why people enjoy the full moonC.what kind of race is often heldD.How do people celebrate it【分析】﹣﹣我打算给交换生们做一个关于端午节的报告.﹣﹣很好!但别忘了告诉他们经常举行什么样的比赛.【解答】答案:C 根据But don't forget to tell them______.可知后面应跟一个宾语从句,宾语从句中应该用陈述语序,即主语+谓语,所以排除A,D.再根据文化常识可知龙舟节跟欣赏满月没有关系,排除掉B,故选C.【点评】主要考查宾语从句,应该注意宾语从句的引导词,以及宾语从句的时态和语序问题,掌握好这几点,是做好此类题目的关键.本题主要考查宾语从句的语序和文化常识.9.Could you please tell me _______?()A.what's wrong B.How did he get thereC.what wrong is D.what is this【分析】你能告诉我怎么了吗?【解答】答案:A.根据Could you please tell me?再结合选项,可知Could you please tell me 后面是跟一个宾语从句,宾语从句中应该用陈述语序,即主语+谓语,所以排除B,D.what作主语,所以A本身就是陈述句语序,故选:A.【点评】主要考查宾语从句,一定要注意宾语从句的引导词,以及宾语从句的时态和语序问题.把握好这几点,是做好此类题目的关键!10.﹣Will you please show me _____this new machine?﹣It's a piece of cake.Now let me tell you what to do first.()A.can I how operate B.I can how operateC.how can I operate D.how I can operate【分析】﹣﹣你能展示一下如何操作这台新机器吗?﹣﹣小事一桩.现在让我告诉你先做什么.【解答】答案:D.根据Will you please show me,可知本句考查了宾语从句的用法.在宾语从句中所使用的语序应该是陈述句语序,选项AC是疑问句语序,排除掉.再根据Now let me tell you what to do first,可知这里是说如何使用这台机器,这里的引导词应该是how.故选D.【点评】此题考查宾语从句.考生在答题时要注意"宾语从句必须采用陈述语序",根据上下文语境确定合适的选项.11.﹣Do you know _______ the iPad last week?﹣Sorry,I have no idea.()A.how much did she pay forB.how much she paid forC.how much will she pay forD.how much she will pay for【分析】﹣﹣你知道她上个星期买iPad花了多少钱吗?﹣﹣抱歉,我不知道.【解答】答案:B.根据Do you know,可知本句考查了宾语从句的用法.在宾语从句中所使用的语序应该是陈述句语序,选项AC是疑问句语序,排除掉.再根据last week,可知这里句子使用的时态是一般过去时,表示说话这个动作发生在过去,时态应该用一般过去时.故选B.【点评】此题考查宾语从句.考生在答题时要注意"宾语从句必须采用陈述语序",根据上下文语境确定合适的选项.12.﹣Could you please tell me _____?﹣Yes,sure.()A.if there is a bookshop near hereB.where can I buy a stampC.when will the next bus arriveD.you like to eat what【分析】﹣﹣你能告诉我这里附近是否有一个书店吗?﹣﹣是的,当然可以.【解答】答案:A.根据Could you please tell me 可知,本题考查宾语从句,宾语从句中一般为陈述语序,选项BC是疑问语序,所以排除掉;再根据Yes,sure,可知宾语从句含有疑问的语气,所以这里应该用if来引导.故选A.【点评】本题考查宾语从句,做题时注意三要素时态、语序和引导词.本题先考虑语序问题,再根据句子的上下文的意思,做出选择.13.Could you please tell me___?()A.what time you usually get upB.what time do you usually get upC.what time did you get upD.what time will you get up【分析】请你告诉我你通常什么时候起床好吗?【解答】答案:A.根据选项内容和Could you please tell me可知,本题考查宾语从句,宾语从句中一般为陈述语序,选项BCD是疑问语序,故排除;选项A what time you usually get up是一个陈述句语序,正常的语序.故选A.【点评】本题考查宾语从句,做题时注意三要素时态、语序和引导词.本题先考虑语序问题,再根据句子的上下文的意思,做出选择.14..﹣What did she say just now?﹣She asked __________.()A.that I liked English bestB.what is wrong with meC.where was the nearest hospitalD.if I would go shopping with her【分析】﹣﹣刚才他说了什么?﹣﹣她问我是否可以和她一起去购物.【解答】答案:D.根据She asked,可知本句考查了宾语从句的用法.在宾语从句中所使用的语序应该是陈述句语序,选项BC是疑问句语序,排除掉.再根据She asked,可知这里句子使用的时态是一般过去时,那么宾语从句就要相应的用过去时,在这里ask的意思是询问,后面跟的宾语从句应该有疑问的语气,所以这里使用的引导词是if,排除A.故选D.【点评】此题考查宾语从句.考生在答题时要注意"宾语从句必须采用陈述语序",根据上下文语境确定合适的选项.15.The exchange students will leave soon.We had better ask our monitor __________ a farewell party.()A.when will we have B.when we will haveC.when we would have D.when would we have【分析】交换生不久就要走了.我们最好问一下班长什么时候开欢送会.【解答】答案:B.根据We had better ask our monitor,可知本句考查了宾语从句的用法.在宾语从句中所使用的语序应该是陈述句语序,选项AD是疑问句语序,排除掉.再根据The exchange students will leave soon,可知这里表示的是将来的时间,欢送会还没开,是将要开,所以时态应该是一般将来时.故选B.【点评】此题考查宾语从句.考生在答题时要注意"宾语从句必须采用陈述语序",根据上下文语境确定合适的选项.16.﹣Could you please teach me ______ to give out"Red enve/ope"(红包)on WeChat?﹣Sure.Let me show you.()A.how B.why C.when D.where【分析】﹣﹣请你教我怎样在微信上发红包好吗?﹣﹣当然可以了,让我来告诉你.【解答】答案:A.how怎样;why为什么;when什么时候;where在哪里.根据Let me show you可知,对方不知道怎样发红包,在这里询问发红包的方法,用how怎么样.故选A.【点评】本题考查了有关疑问词的用法.熟知句意以及所给选项的意思是解答本题的关键.17.─Granny,the school trip was very exciting but a little tiring.─Oh,could you tell me ______?()A.how did you go to the parkB.what you did during the tripC.that you saw something beautifulD.if your friends had played with you【分析】﹣﹣奶奶,学校旅行很兴奋但是有点累.﹣﹣噢,你能告诉我在旅途中干了什么?【解答】答案:B.根据could you tell me?再结合选项,可知could you tell me 后面是跟一个宾语从句,应答句是宾语从句,从句应该用陈述句语序,所以排除A项.C项中的that跟肯定句;D项中的if主句应为陈述句,这两项与句子的结构不符.故选B.【点评】主要考查宾语从句,一定要注意宾语从句的引导词,以及宾语从句的时态和语序问题.把握好这几点,是做好此类题目的关键!18.﹣﹣I'd like to know﹣﹣﹣Maybe in the forest.()A.whether we will go campingB.where we will go campingC.whether will we go campingD.where will we go camping【分析】﹣我想知道我们去哪儿野营.﹣可能去森林里.【解答】首先根据答语in the forest,可知引导词是where,排除A和C;然后根据语序,宾语从句应为陈述语序,排除D.故选:B【点评】本题考查宾语从句的用法.做宾语从句的题目时,首先要根据句子类型确定好引导词;其次从句应为陈述语序;同时还要注意时态的应用.把握好这三点就可以做好宾语从句的题目.19.﹣Could you please tell me _______?﹣﹣Sure.It means face to face.()A.if F2F stands for in a text messageB.what did F2F stand for in a text messageC.whether F2F stood for in a text messageD.what F2F stands for in a text message【分析】﹣﹣你能告诉我在一个信息里F2F代表什么吗?﹣﹣当然可以.它意味着面对面.【解答】答案:D.根据Could you please tell me?再结合选项,可知Could you please tell me 后面是跟一个宾语从句,宾语从句中应该用陈述语序,即主语+谓语,所以排除B.再根据It means face to face.这里的意思是它意味着面对面,这里叙述的是一件事实,用的是一般现在时,所以上面的问句也应该用一般现在时,选项C是一般过去时,时态不符合,排除掉,在这里问句应该用what引导,指代表着什么.故选D.【点评】主要考查宾语从句,一定要注意宾语从句的引导词,以及宾语从句的时态和语序问题.把握好这几点,是做好此类题目的关键!20.﹣Could you tell me _______?﹣At 9:40this Sunday.()A.what I should takeB.who you are coming withC.where you are waitingD.what time you are arriving【分析】﹣﹣你能告诉我你什么时候将要到达吗?﹣﹣这个星期天的9点40分.【解答】答案:D.根据Could you tell me,可知本句考查了宾语从句的用法.在宾语从句中所使用的语序应该是陈述句语序.再根据At 9:40this Sunday,可知这里表示的是时间,提问时间的话应该用when或者what time.故选D.【点评】此题考查宾语从句.考生在答题时要注意"宾语从句必须采用陈述语序",根据上下文语境确定合适的选项.21.﹣Could you please tell me ?﹣Sure.There is a supermarket down the street.()A.where will I buy some medicineB.where did I buy some medicineC.where I can buy some medicine【分析】﹣﹣请你告诉我在哪里我能买到药吗?﹣﹣当然可以.这条街上有一家超市.【解答】答案:C.根据Do you know可知,本题考查宾语从句,宾语从句中一般为陈述语序,选项AB是疑问语序,所以排除掉;再根据There is a supermarket down the street,可知这里询问某个地方在哪里,所以引导词应该用where.故选C.【点评】本题考查宾语从句,做题时注意三要素时态、语序和引导词.本题先考虑语序问题,再根据句子的上下文的意思,做出选择.22.﹣Excuse me,could you tell me ?﹣Yes,I bought them in Xinhua Bookshop.()A.where you bought the booksB.where did you buy the booksC.how you bought the booksD.how did you buy the books【分析】﹣﹣打扰一下,你能告诉我你在哪里买的这些书吗?﹣﹣好的.我在新华书店买的这些书.【解答】答案:A.根据Could you tell me ,可知本句考查了宾语从句的用法.在宾语从句中所使用的语序应该是陈述句语序,选项BD是疑问句语序,排除掉.再根据I bought them in Xinhua Bookshop,可知这里的意思是我在新华书店买的,在这里应该是询问在哪里买的.故选A.【点评】主要考查宾语从句,一定要注意宾语从句的引导词,以及宾语从句的时态和语序问题.把握好这几点,是做好此类题目的关键!23.﹣Could you tell me ?﹣He is very tall and strong.()A.what does Mr.White look likeB.what Mr.White looks likeC.what did Mr.White look likeD.what Mr.White looked like【分析】﹣﹣你能告诉我White先生长的什么样吗?﹣﹣他既高又壮.【解答】答案:B.根据选项内容和Could you tell me可知,本题考查了宾语从句,宾语从句中一般为陈述语序,选项AC是疑问语序,故排除;又因为答句He is very tall and strong,这里使用的时态是一般现在时,所以问句中的时态也应该是一般现在时,选项D的时态是一般过去时,排除掉.故选B.【点评】本题考查了宾语从句的用法.解答宾语从句要注意三方面:时态,语序,连接词.从句语序为陈述句语序;连接词要用原来的疑问词.24.﹣Could you tell me _____?﹣At the end of July.()A.how often he heard from his pen palB.how soon he will be hereC.that he went on vacationD.when you will start your vacation【分析】﹣﹣你能告诉我你什么时候将开始你的假期吗?﹣﹣在七月末.【解答】答案:D.根据Could you tell me 可知,本题考查宾语从句,宾语从句中一般为陈述语序;再根据At the end of July,可知这里表示的是时间,所以宾语从句的引导词是when,时态应该用一般将来时.故选D.【点评】本题考查宾语从句,做题时注意三要素时态、语序和引导词.本题先考虑语序问题,再根据句子的上下文的意思,做出选择.25.﹣Do you know_______tomorrow?﹣Sorry,I don't know.You may surf the internet.()A.whether will it rain B.if it will rainC.whether does it rain【分析】﹣﹣你知道明天是否会下雨吗?﹣﹣抱歉,我不知道.你可以上网查查.【解答】答案:根据know,可知后面跟的成分应该作它的宾语,而又是一个句子,所以作的是宾语从句,在宾语从句中所使用的语序应该用陈述句语序,选项AC都是疑问句语序,故排除掉,答案只能是B.故选B.【点评】本题考查有关宾语从句的知识.解答的关键是在宾语从句中所使用的语序是陈述句语序.26.The teacher asked me ______.()A.why do I come late B.why I come lateC.why I came late D.why did I come late【分析】老师问我为什么来晚了.【解答】答案:C.根据The teacher asked me,可知本句考查了宾语从句的用法.在宾语从句中所使用的语序应该是陈述句语序,选项AD是疑问句语序,排除掉.再根据He asked me,可知这里句子使用的时态是一般过去时,那么宾语从句就要相应的用过去时,选项B是come,一般现在时,不符合时态要求,排除掉.故选C.【点评】此题考查宾语从句.考生在答题时要注意"宾语从句必须采用陈述语序",根据上下文语境确定合适的选项.27.﹣﹣﹣We can use MSN to talk with each other on the Internet.﹣﹣﹣Really?Will you please show me____?()A.how can I use B.how I can useC.how can I use it D.how I can use it【分析】﹣﹣我们可以用MSN在网上交谈.﹣﹣真的吗?请你给我展示一下如何用它好吗?【解答】答案:D.根据Will you please show me?再结合选项,可知Will you please show me后面是跟一个宾语从句,宾语从句中应该用陈述语序,即主语+谓语,所以排除AC.这里use是一个及物动词,后面应该跟it作宾语.故选:D.【点评】主要考查宾语从句,一定要注意宾语从句的引导词,以及宾语从句的时态和语序问题.把握好这几点,是做好此类题目的关键!28.﹣Excuse me,could you tell me ________?﹣Sure,Bus No.9will take you right there.()A.where is Nanjing MuseumB.how can I get to Nanjing MuseumC.which bus I shall take to Nanjing MuseumD.how far it is from here to Nanjing Museum【分析】﹣﹣打扰一下,你能告诉我去南京博物馆应该乘哪一路车吗?﹣﹣﹣当然可以.九路公交车可以带你去那里.【解答】答案:C.根据could you tell me?再结合选项,可知could you tell me 后面是跟一个宾语从句,宾语从句中应该用陈述语序,即主语+谓语,所以排除AB.再根据Bus No.9will take you right there.是说九路车正好带你去那里,所以这里应该是询问乘坐哪一路车,应该用which bus来引导,故排除D.故选:C.【点评】主要考查宾语从句,一定要注意宾语从句的引导词,以及宾语从句的时态和语序问题.把握好这几点,是做好此类题目的关键!29.I don't remember _______ the book yesterday.()A.where I bought B.where I did I buyC.where will I buy D.where I will buy【分析】我不记得昨天我在哪里买的这本书了.【解答】答案:A.根据选项内容和I don't remember可知,本题考查宾语从句,宾语从句中一般为陈述语序,选项BC是疑问语序,故排除;又因为yesterday是一个过去的时间,所以句子的时态应该是一般过去时,选项D的时态是一般将来时,不符合要求.故选A.【点评】本题考查宾语从句,做题时注意三要素时态、语序和引导词.本题先考虑语序问题,再根据句子的上下文的意思,做出选择.30.﹣﹣﹣Could you please tell me you will go to HongKong on business?﹣﹣﹣Sure.I prefer to take a plane.()A.whether B.why C.when D.How【分析】﹣你能告诉我怎样去香港做生意吗?﹣当然了.我更喜欢坐飞机.【解答】whether"是否";why"为什么";when"什么时候";how"怎样".根据答语I prefer to take a plane可知,提问怎样到达的交通方式.故选:D【点评】判断特殊疑问词的应用,要利用其答语.31.The policeman asked the lost girl _________ so that he could take her home.()A.where did she live B.where she livedC.where is she living D.where she lives【分析】警察问这个迷路的女孩住在哪里,以便他能带她回家.【解答】答案:B 根据asked the lost girl _________ 再结合选项,可知是跟一个宾语从句,宾语从句中应该用陈述语序,即主语+谓语,所以排除A,C.再根据宾语从句的时态规律,主句asked是一般过去时,则从句用过去的某种时态,故排除D.故选:B.【点评】主要考查宾语从句,一定注意宾语从句的引导词,以及宾语从句的时态和语序问题.把握好这几点,是做好此类题目的关键!就本题而言主要考查宾语从句的时态和语序.32.Read!Books will show you _____.()A.what is the outside world likeB.how beautiful is the worldC.what creates real beautyD.how do you like beauty【分析】阅读吧!书籍会向你展示什么创造了真正的美丽.【解答】答案:C 根据Books will show you_____,再结合选项,可知show you 后面是跟一个宾语从句,宾语从句中应该用陈述语序,即主语+谓语,所以排除A,B,D.C.what creates real beauty什么创造了真正的美丽.与主句所表达的意思相符合,故选:C.【点评】主要考查宾语从句,一定注意宾语从句的引导词,以及宾语从句的时态和语序问题.把握好这几点,是做好此类题目的关键!就本题而言主要考查宾语从句的语序.。
(英语)宾语从句练习题含答案含解析
(英语)宾语从句练习题含答案含解析一、初中英语宾语从句1.— Excuse me, could you tell me _______?—There’s an e-shop on the third floor. You can make it there.A.how to arrive the e-shop B.how can I go to the e-shopC.where I can have my MP4 repaired D.which was the way to the e-shop【答案】C【解析】【分析】【详解】本题考查宾语从句,本句是一个宾语从句。
宾语从句应该用陈述句语序,通过观察,BD都是疑问句语序,故排除;根据答语“在三楼有一个电子商店”,故上句不是去指定的商店,故排除A。
所以本题选C。
2.—What else did Tina ask you about the trip to Nanjing?—She asked me ______.A.who was the guide of the tripB.when they will visit the Presidential PalaceC.how long would they stay at Nanjing MuseumD.if she can go to Nanjing University alone on the second day【答案】A【解析】试题分析:句意为:---关于南京之行蒂娜还问了你什么事?---她问我谁是旅行的导游。
根据语境可知,这是一个宾语从句,应用陈述句语序。
由于是询问过去发生的事实,应用一般过去时,结合选项可知应选A。
考点:考查宾语从句的用法。
3."I want to know ." said the boy opening the box.A.what's inside the box B.where the box isC.that there's some candy D.how big is the box【答案】A【解析】句意:“我想知道盒子里边是什么”这个男孩打开盒子说。
2024年中考英语宾语从句单选题40题
2024年中考英语宾语从句单选题40题1.I believe _____ he will come to my birthday party.A.ifB.thatC.whetherD.when答案:B。
解析:“I believe that”是固定搭配,that 在宾语从句中只起连接作用,不充当任何成分,也没有实际意义。
选项A“if”表示“是否”,通常引导一般疑问句的宾语从句;选项C“whether”也表示“是否”,用法和“if”类似;选项D“when”表示“什么时候”,引导关于时间的宾语从句。
本题中表达的是“我相信他会来参加我的生日聚会”,不是疑问语气,也不是关于时间的内容,所以用that。
2.My mother told me _____ she would buy me a new book.A.ifB.thatC.whetherD.who答案:B。
解析:“My mother told me that”是常见表达,that 在此连接宾语从句。
选项A“if”和选项C“whether”都是表示“是否”,这里不是疑问的意思;选项D“who”表示“谁”,不符合题意。
本题中妈妈告诉我她会给我买一本新书,是肯定的语气,所以用that。
3.The teacher said _____ we should study hard.A.ifB.thatC.whetherD.why答案:B。
解析:“The teacher said that”是常用结构,that 连接宾语从句无实际意义。
选项A“if”和选项C“whether”用于疑问语气的宾语从句;选项D“why”表示“为什么”,不符合语境。
本题老师说我们应该努力学习,是肯定的表述,用that。
4.I know _____ he is a good student.A.ifB.thatC.whetherD.how答案:B。
解析:“I know that”为常见搭配,that 连接宾语从句不做成分。
高中英语宾语从句单选题40题
高中英语宾语从句单选题40题1.I believe ____ he will come back soon.A.thatB.ifC.whetherD.when答案:A。
解析:在宾语从句中,that 在句中不充当任何成分,只起连接作用,且在一般情况下可省略。
此处“he will come back soon”是一个完整的陈述句,所以用that 连接。
if 和whether 通常表示“是否”,不符合语境。
when 表示“什么时候”,也不符合题意。
2.She told me ____ she had finished her homework.A.thatB.ifC.whetherD.what答案:A。
解析:“she had finished her homework”是陈述句,用that 连接。
if 和whether 表示“是否”,what 在宾语从句中要充当成分,这里不需要,所以选that。
3.We know ____ the earth is round.A.thatB.ifC.whetherD.how答案:A。
解析:“the earth is round”是客观事实,用that 连接。
if 和whether 不合适,how 表示方式,不符合语境。
4.They think ____ it will rain tomorrow.A.thatB.ifC.whetherD.when答案:A。
解析:“it will rain tomorrow”是他们的想法,是陈述句,用that 连接。
if 和whether 表示“是否”,when 表示时间,都不符合。
5.I heard ____ he was ill.A.thatB.ifC.whetherD.why答案:A。
解析:“he was ill”是听到的内容,是陈述句,用that 连接。
if 和whether 表示“是否”,why 表示原因,都不合适。
6.She said ____ she would go to the park.A.thatB.ifC.whetherD.when答案:A。
中考中考英语总复习宾语从句专项练习题含答案解析
中考中考英语总复习宾语从句专项练习题含答案解析一、初中英语宾语从句1.—Daniel, I’ m still not sure .— Why not? No one is better than you in our class.A.how I can prepare for the competitionB.whether I should take part in the competitionC.who I can ask for more information about the competitionD.when I can enter the competition【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:—丹尼尔,我还是不确定我是否应该参加这个比赛。
—为什么不呢?在我们班没有人比你更好。
A. how I can prepare for the competition我如何为比赛做准备;B. whether I should take part in the competition我是否应该参加比赛;C. who I can ask for more information about the competition我可以向谁询问更多关于比赛的信息;D. when I can enter the competition我什么时候可以进入比赛。
根据回答,why not?为什么不呢?可知,问题是问意见,是否做某事,故选B。
2.---Judy, do you know_______? ---Sure, two days.A.when did the sports meeting beginB.where the sports meeting was heldC.how often the sports meeting is heldD.how long the sports meeting will last【答案】D【解析】试题分析:句意:朱迪,你知道运动会将持续多长时间吗?当然,两天。
高中英语宾语从句单选题30题(答案解析)
高中英语宾语从句单选题30题(答案解析)1.She asked me if/whether I had finished my homework.A.thatB.if/whetherC.whenD.where答案:B。
本题考查宾语从句连接词。
题干中“asked me”后接宾语从句,根据意思“她问我是否完成了作业”,表示“是否”可用if/whether。
A 项that 在宾语从句中无实际意义,只起连接作用,此处不符合语境;C 项when 表示时间;D 项where 表示地点,均不符合题意。
2.I don't know if/whether he will come to the party.A.thatB.if/whetherC.whoD.how答案:B。
“I don't know”后接宾语从句,根据语境“我不知道他是否会来参加聚会”,表示“是否”用if/whether。
A 项that 不符合此处语境;C 项who 表示“谁”;D 项how 表示方式,均不合适。
3.The teacher told us that the earth moves around the sun.A.if/whetherB.thatC.whatD.when答案:B。
“The teacher told us”后接宾语从句,“地球绕着太阳转”是客观真理,用that 连接。
A 项if/whether 表示“是否”;C 项what 表示“什么”;D 项when 表示时间,均不适用。
4.Do you know if/whether she likes music?A.thatB.if/whetherC.whoD.why答案:B。
“Do you know”后接宾语从句,“你知道她是否喜欢音乐吗”,表示“是否”用if/whether。
A 项that 在此处不符合语境;C 项who 表示“谁”;D 项why 表示原因,均不合适。
(完整版)英语宾语从句的语序专题(练习题含答案)含解析
(完整版)英语宾语从句的语序专题(练习题含答案)含解析一、选择题1.–Excuse me, could you tell me ?-- Go along this street until you see some buildings with golden roofs.A.how I can go to Tianning Temple (天宁寺)B.how often you go to Tianning TempleC.how soon you will go to Tianning TempleD.how many times you have been to Tianning Temple2.—Why did Miss Wang look so worried when we saw her?—Because she wanted to know ________.A.where did the other students go B.when would the policeman come C.what her students have done during the trip D.if her students were hurt in the accident 3.—Amy, I wonder ________ in the street when I come to pick you up.—Well, there’s a big tree by the front gate and it’s covered in lovely white flowers at the moment. A.how will I find your house B.how I will find your houseC.when I will find your house D.when will I find your house4.—Could you tell me ________ “the Father of Rice”?—Because he helped many countries grow more rice.A.when was Yuan Longping called B.why is Yuan Longping calledC.when Yuan Longping was called D.why Yuan Longping is called5.—By the way, could you tell us ________?—From the Internet.A.why are you interested in our companyB.why you are interested in our companyC.where did you hear about our companyD.where you heard about our company6.—Could you please tell me ________ ?—Of course. I suggest Water City Restaurant.A.when can we get some food quickly B.when we can get some food quickly C.where can we get some food quickly D.where we can get some food quickly 7.—H ave you ever heard about the new law against food waste? I’m wondering ________. —Don’t worry. Of course it will.A.will it be helpful B.how will it be helpfulC.it will be helpful D.whether it will be helpful8.—I’m excited about Huawei’s new smartphones. Do you know ________?—Next month.A.how can I get one B.when will they come outC.how I can get one D.when they will come out9.—Can you tell me ________ for the summer vacation?—Why not volunteer at the museum?A.what I should do B.what should I do C.when I should do D.when should I do 10.—Could you tell me________?—Once a month.A.how often do you go to the supermarketB.how often you go to the supermarketC.how soon will you go to the supermarketD.how soon you will go to the supermarket11.— I am worried about ________.—Whatever the result is, don’t be too hard on yourself.A.how can I pass my driving test B.which high school will I enter C.whether I can get great grades in the final exam D.when can I catch up with the top students12.―Do you know ________, Alfred?—At 2:00 tomorrow afternoon.A.when the end-of-term concert began B.when did the end-of-term concert begin C.when the end-of-term concert will begin D.when will the end-of-term concert begin 13.-Excuse me, I'm afraid we're lost. Could you tell us __________?-Sure. Go along the street for about 15 minutes, and then you'll see it.A.how can I get to Wanda Shopping Mall B.where Wanda Shopping Mall isC.how far is Wanda Shopping Mall D.where is Wanda Shopping Mall 14.—What did the teacher say just now?—He asked me _________.A.how could I work it out B.when did I go to the libraryC.why I looked unhappy then D.who I am waiting for15.The police wondered_____.A.whose handbag it is B.whose handbag it wasC.whose handbag is it D.whose handbag was it16.—Could you tell me________ ?—By searching the Internet.A.how you got the information B.when you got the informationC.how did you get the information D.when did you get the information 17.—Excuse me, could you tell me ________?—Certainly. Go along the street and you will find it on the left.A.why I can go to the bank B.why can I go to the bankC.how can I go to the bank D.how I can go to the bank18.—Excuse me, could you tell me ________?—Better walk there. It’s only about ten minutes’ walk.A.how far Tianle Lake is B.which is the way to Tianle LakeC.how I can get to Tianle Lake D.how can I get to Tianle Lake19.—It’s so crowded in the shop today. Do you know ________?—It’s said that there is a special offer on the milk.A.who is coming to the shop early B.when the shop opens the door C.where is the check-out counter D.why there are so many people 20.—Jack will have a birthday party tomorrow. Do you know ________?—I’m not sure. Let’s call Cathy and she may know something about it.A.how can I get there B.what gift he prefersC.why didn’t he invite me D.where the party was held 21.—I’d like to know ________ for the party.—I have no idea.A.why did she buy so little food B.what she has prepared C.whether will she dance D.when is she leaving22.—I’m sorry, but what did he say just now?— He asked you ________.A.who has been to the USA in your classB.when did China become a member of the WTOC.what was wrong with your computerD.that China had wonderfully held the Olympic Games23.— Do you know ________?— At 8:00 next Monday morning.A.when the sports meeting began B.when did the sports meeting begin C.when will the sports meeting begin D.when the sports meeting will begin 24.I wouldn’t care about ________, but would be interested in ________.A.who invented paocai ;how does every family make the traditional foodB.who did paocai invent;how every family makes the traditional foodC.who invented paocai;how every family makes the traditional foodD.who did invent paocai;how does every family make the traditional food25.--- Judy, could you tell me_______the schoolbag?--- Oh, yes. I bought it in a store on the Internet.A.where did you buy B.where will you buyC.where you bought D.where you will buy 26.—Jerry, could you remember ________?—Have you forgotten we agreed to go to the Summer Palace?A.where we are going to after the exam B.where are we going to after the exam C.where are we going after the exam D.where we are going after the exam 27.—Excuse me, can you tell me ________?—Sorry, I don’t know. You can go to the information desk.A.that there is a train B.when the train leavesC.where does the train go D.which train can I take28.— I wonder ________.— Why not?A.that you’d like to come with us B.whether you’d like to come with us C.when would you like to come with us D.how would you like to come with us 29.—Excuse me. Do you know ________—Yes. You can go to Furong Street.A.where I can get some local snacks B.where does the boy come from C.when can we travel to Hong Kong D.when did Jimmy come to Jinan 30.I wonder ________ when he began to learn the piano.A.how old was Lang Lang B.how old Lang Lang wasC.Lang Lang was three years old D.Lang Lang three years old was 31.—Do you know________ ?—Tomorrow afternoon.A.when will the headmaster give us a talkB.where will the headmaster give us a talkC.when the headmaster will give us a talkD.where the headmaster will give us a talk32.—Could you please tell me ________ for travelling this summer?—We plan to go to the Great Wall.A.how will your family go B.how your family will go C.where your family will go D.where will your family go 33.—Could you please tell me ________ tomorrow?—At 8 o’clock.A.how will she start B.how she will startC.what time she will start D.what time will she start34.—Do you know _________ at this time last night?—Sorry, I don’t know.A.what she is doing B.what she was doingC.what is she doing D.what was she doing35.I want to know more about Hong Kong. Can you tell me ________?A.when did it return to China B.when it returned to China C.when does it return to China D.when it returns to China36.—I seem to be lost . Could you tell me ________ ?—Sure. You can take the No. 3 bus to get there.A.where is the nearest hospitalB.how long it will take me take me to the airportC.how I can get to the Xishan MuseumD.how far is my trip to the shopping center37.—Jim is planning a trip to Shanghai this weekend, but still doesn’t decide________. —Why not take the high-speed railway? It’s fast and comfortable.A.who will he visit B.what he will doC.how he’s going there D.whom is he going with38.—Bill, what did the teacher say to you?—She asked me ________.A.how would I solve the problem B.whether I was ready for the taskC.why I look excited D.what time did I get home39.—Could you please tell me _______ “The Reader”, a TV programme hosted by Dong Qing?—Well, it is fun and teaches us a lot of knowledge.A.how do people like B.how people likedC.why do many people like D.why many people like40.—Excuse me, do you know ________?—Well, go along this street and turn right. It’s on the left.A.how can I get to the bank B.where I can find a restaurantC.when I can find a restaurant D.what can I do next41.—Hi, Mary! I want to go to Qinghai Museum, but I am not sure ________ get there.—Don’t worry. Let me tell you.A.how could I B.how I can C.how can I D.how I did 42.Tom was not listening carefully, so he failed to hear ________.A.what the teacher said B.how the teacher saidC.what did the teacher say D.how did the teacher say43.—Could you tell me ________ for the coming holidays?—Sorry, I have no idea.A.where are you going B.where you goC.where you are going D.where you went44.—Kate, I’m going to a party tonight. Could you please tell me _______?—With pleasure. Wait a moment, please.A.if the skirt looked nice on me B.what should I pay attention toC.that I should take some flowers D.how I can order “Didi” online 45.China’s Tianwen 1 Rover landed on Mars on May 15th, 2021. Do you know ________. A.what it was going to discover B.why was it sent thereC.what it looks like D.how many photos does it take there 46.We haven’t decided ________.A.that we will repair our house B.when did we go to the partyC.where we went on vacation D.whether we will keep a pet47.—Are you lookin g forward to the picnic tomorrow? I’m wondering ________.—Let’s make it at half past 6.A.where will we have a picnicB.what we will do and seeC.how will we climb up the mountainD.when we will meet at the school gate48.—Could you tell me ________?—Yes. The famous volleyball coach Lang Ping.A.who do you admire B.who you admireC.what sports do you like D.what sports you like49.—Sam, can you tell me ________?—She is a nurse.A.what Alice’s job is B.what is Alice’s jobC.what Alice’s job was D.what was Alice’s job50.—Could you tell me ________?—Sure, I’ll come back in three days.A.when will you come back B.how long have you stayed there C.why you went there D.how soon you will come back【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.A解析:A【详解】句意:——打扰一下,你能告诉我我怎样去天宁寺们吗?——沿着这条街一直走,直到你看到一些有着金色房顶的建筑。
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复习专题宾语从句选择题练习含答案解析一、初中英语宾语从句1.— Excuse me, could you tell me ______?—There is a supermarket over there. You can get some there.A.how I can find a supermarket B.where the supermarket isC.where I can buy some fruit D.Where can I buy some fruit【答案】C【解析】试题分析:句意:--打扰了,你能告诉我,我能在哪里买到水果?--那边有一个超市。
在那你能买到一些水果。
分析:考查宾语从句的用法,宾语从句用陈述语顺,第四项不符合。
结合答语,介绍了能买到水果的地方,因此是问买到水果的地方,第三项符合语境。
故选C考点:考查宾语从句的用法。
2.Peter knew .A.whether he has finished reading the bookB.why the boy had so many questionsC.there were 12 months in a yearD.when will they leave for Paris【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查宾语从句,句意:皮特知道了为什么这个男孩有如此多的问题.根据Peter knew可知,考查宾语从句,宾语从句中一般为陈述语序,当主句是一般过去时态,宾语从句应该用过去的某一时态,所以选项AD时态不对;C选项叙述的是客观真理,应该用一般现在时态,故选B.3.—Excuse me, could you tell me ______?—Sorry, sir. I wasn’t there at that time.A.how did the accident happen B.how the accident happenedC.how does the accident happen D.how the accident happens【答案】B【解析】宾语从句,需用陈述语序,排除A、C,看语境可知,发生在过去,用过去时态,选择B。
4.-Excuse me. Could you please tell me ____________?-Sure. There’s a bookstore on River Road.A.where I can get a dictionary B.if is there a bookstore on River Road C.where can I get a dictionary D.how could I get a dictionary【解析】【详解】句意:——打扰了。
你能告诉我,我在哪里能买到一本词典吗?——当然可以。
在沿江路上有一家书店。
where I can get a dictionary我在哪里可以买到一本词典,if is there a bookstore on River Road在沿江路是否有一家书店,where can I get a dictionary 我在哪里可以买到一本词典. how could I get a dictionary我如何能买到一本词典。
根据There’s a bookstore on River Road.可知此处询问地点,作为动词tell的宾语从句,故用陈述语序:疑问词+主语+谓语+宾语,故选A。
5.—What else did Tina ask you about the trip to Nanjing?—She asked me ______.A.who was the guide of the tripB.when they will visit the Presidential PalaceC.how long would they stay at Nanjing MuseumD.if she can go to Nanjing University alone on the second day【答案】A【解析】试题分析:句意为:---关于南京之行蒂娜还问了你什么事?---她问我谁是旅行的导游。
根据语境可知,这是一个宾语从句,应用陈述句语序。
由于是询问过去发生的事实,应用一般过去时,结合选项可知应选A。
考点:考查宾语从句的用法。
6.--Could you tell me ___________--- It’s about ten minutes’ drive.A.how long it takes him to drive to schoolB.how far it is from your home to schoolC.how soon your sister get back from school【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意“-你能告诉我从你家到学校多远吗?-开车大约10分钟”。
本题考查宾语从句。
how long问长度或时间长短;how far问距离;how soon多久,后接一般将来时。
根据It’s about ten minutes’ drive可知,问的是距离,故选B。
7.---Could you tell me ?---By searching the Internet.A.how you got the information B.why you got the informationC.how did you get the information D.why did you get the information【解析】试题分析: 句意:你能告诉我你怎么得到这个信息的吗?通过网络搜索。
根据By searching the Internet可知是询问方式,宾语从句用陈述句语序,故选A。
考点:考查宾语从句。
8.Could you please tell me _________?A.where is the new shopping mall B.where the new shopping mall is C.where was the new shopping mall D.where the new shopping mall was【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:你能告诉我新的购物中心在哪里吗?考查宾语从句。
宾语从句需用陈述句语序,AC 两项都是疑问句语序,可排除。
主从句时态要一致,D项是一般过去时,时态错误。
根据句意结构和语境,可知选B。
9.--- Could you please tell me ?--- Next Monday.A.when did you leave for Beijing B.when you left for BeijingC.when will you leave for Beijing D.when you will leave for Beijing【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:-请你告诉我你什么时候动身去北京好吗?-下周一。
when did you leave for Beijing你什么时候动身去的北京;when you left for Beijing你什么时候去的北京;when will you leave for Beijing你什么时候去北京;when you will leave for Beijing你什么时候去北京。
根据句子结构可知,该空是宾语从句,从句中用陈述语序,故先排除A和C;再根据下面的回答Next Monday可知,这里表示的是将来,故应选D。
10.一I wonder________________.- Believe it or not. He did it all on his own.A.how Jack finished such a difficult task in such a short timeB.when Jack finish such a difficult task in such a short timeC.why Jack finish such a difficult task in such a short time【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:——我想知道杰克如何在这么短的时间内完成这么困难的任务。
——信不信由你。
这一切都是他自己做的。
how Jack finished such difficult task in such a short time杰克如何在这么短的时间内完成这么困难的任务。
when Jack finish such difficult task in such a short time 杰克是何时在这么短时间内完成这么困难的任务。
why Jack finish such difficult task in such a short time为什么杰克在这么短时间内完成这么困难的任务。
根据He did it all on his own.可知此处是表示他如何完成这个任务的,故选A。
11.—Excuse me! Do you know ?—It’s two kilometers away from here.A.where is the supermarket B.when does the supermarket open C.where the supermarket is D.when the supermarket opens【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:——打扰一下,你知道超市在哪里吗?——离这里有两公里远。
考查宾语从句。
根据Excuse me! Do you know ?可知考查宾语从句,宾语从句要用陈述语序,所以可排除A、B选项;结合回答It’s two kilometers away from here.可知问的是地点,所以用where“在哪里”,而when表示是“什么时候”,所以排除;故答案选C。
12.My deskmate asked me ________.A.when would I go to the zoo B.whom I would play tennis withC.how I get home that evening D.whether I have been to Singapore【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:我的同桌问我将和谁打网球。
本题主要考查宾语从句的用法。
A. when would I go to the zoo我什么时候去动物园;B. whom I would play tennis with我要和谁一起去打网球;C. how I get home that evening那天,句子错误,get应用一般过去时got;D. whether I have been to Singapore我是否去过新加坡;宾语从句需用陈述句语序。