北京市丰台区2014届下学期高三年级一模考试英语试卷(有答案)

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丰台区2014年高三一模英语试题及答案综述

丰台区2014英2014.31．答题前，考生务必先将答题卡上的学校、班级、姓名、准考证号用黑色字迹签字笔填写清楚，并认真核对条形码上的准考证号、姓名，在答题卡的“条形码2．本次考试所有答题均在答题卡上完成。

选择题必须使用2B铅笔以正确填涂方式将各小题对应选项涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦除干净后再选涂其它选项。

非3．请严格按照答题卡上题号在相应答题区内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效，4第一部分：听力理解（共三节，30第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，共7.5听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一1. What will the man do tonight?A. Go to a movie.B. Read books.C. Watch TV.2. Where will the bookshelf probably be put?A. Near the window.B. In the bedroom.C. Beside the fireplace.3. What does the man want to be?A. A dancer.B. A singer.C. A waiter.4. Who is the man?A. A taxi driver.B. A policeman.C. A front desk clerk.5. Where are the two speakers?A. In a hospital.B. In a supermarket.C. In a post office.第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，共15听下面4段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读每小题。

听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

2014年丰台区英语一模试题

丰台区2013-2014学年度第二学期统一练习（一）四、单项填空（共13分，每小题1分）从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

22. The lovely girl is from America. name is Lucy.A. HerB. HisC. YourD. My23. We don’t have to go to school ________ August.A. onB. atC. inD. to24. Our classroom is not big，_______ it’s very clean.A. andB. butC. orD. so25. — Must we finish our work this week?— No, you ______.A. mustn’tB. can’tC. shouldn’tD. needn’t26. Peter runs very fast, but his brother runs ________ than him.A. fastB. fasterC. fastestD. the fastest27. I have two friends. And _____ of them are singers.A. eachB. allC. bothD. neither28. — Where is Miss Li?— She ________ a meeting at the office now.A. is havingB. hadC. hasD. will have29. — _____ did your mother get home last night?— At about eleven, I think.A. WhatB. WhereC. WhoD. When30. Many foreigners__________ to visit Beijing every year.A. comeB. cameC. comesD. will come31. My brother decides _________ to England to study English next year.A. goesB. to goC. goD. going32. Mr. Brown _____ in this factory since he was twenty-four years old.A. worksB. workedC. will workD. has worked33. A book fair _____ in Chaoyang Park last month.A. holdB. heldC. is heldD. was held34. ---Do you know ______ the posters tomorrow?---Near the school gate.A. where they will put upB. where they put upC. where did they put upD. where will they put up五、完形填空（共12分，每小题1分）阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。

北京市丰台区2014届高三一模英语试卷综述

北京市丰台区2014届高三第二学期统一练习（一）英语试卷2014.3第一部分：听力理解（共三节，30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题l.5分，共7.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话你将听一遍。

1. What will the man do tonight?A. Go to a movie.B. Read books.C. Watch TV.2. Where will the bookshelf probably be put?A. Near the window.B. In the bedroom.C. Beside the fireplace.3. What does the man want to be?A. A dancer.B. A singer.C. A waiter.4. Who is the man?A. A taxi driver.B. A policeman.C. A front desk clerk.5. Where are the two speakers?A. In a hospital.B. In a supermarket.C. In a post office.第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，共15分）听下面4段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读每小题。

听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白你将听两遍。

听下面一段对话，回答第6至7两道小题。

6. What is the woman doing?A. Seeing a doctor.B. Doing a survey.C. Making an appointment.7. How does the man keep fit?A. By eating a healthy diet.B. By taking enough sleep.C. By riding the bike to work.听下面一段独白，回答第8至9两道小题。

丰台区2014届高三第二学期统一练习

丰台区2014届高三第二学期统一练习（一）英语试卷第一部分：听力理解（共三节，30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题l.5分，共7.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话你将听一遍。

每段对话或独白后有几道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读每小题。

听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白你将听两遍。

听下面一段对话，回答第6至7两道小题。

2014丰台高三英语一模

第一节单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，共15分）It's so nice to hear from her again. , we last met more than thirty years ago.A. What's moreB. That's to sayC. In other wordsD. Believe it or not 答案是D。

21. With a school built in the village, the children needn't climb the mountain for study.A. atB. forC. overD. in22. — It has been so foggy recently.— Cheer up! The fog to clear up from tomorrow.A. expectsB. is expected ,C. will expectD. will be expected23. I had wanted to visit the gallery before I Florence, but it' s closed on Sundays.A. leftB. has leftC. leaveD. would leave24. When in trouble, many teenagers go to their friends for advice.A. to askB. askingC. askD. asked25. You should consider carefully the car you want to buy is worth the money.A. thatB. whichC. whetherD. what26. The earthquake victims were given clothes and food, without which they of cold and hunger.A. would dieB. will dieC. have diedD. would have died27. —Are you free tomorrow? I was wondering if we could have lunch together.— No, I'm afraid not. I John then.A. am meetingB. metC. have metD. was meeting28. Shila doesn't speak our language, she seems to understand what we say.A. andB. yetC. soD. or29. Living in a fast-paced world, we get left behind if we stop learning.A. shouldB. dareC. mayD. need30. Ever since the patients moved to the new hospital last year, they better medical treatment.A. have receivedB. had receivedC. will receiveD. received31. Carl hopes to win the tennis game one day. That is he has been practicing hard.A. whyB. howC. becauseD. where32. —Have you found a new job, Jim?— Not yet. I really regret the IBM's offer.A. to turn downB. turning downC. turned downD. turn down33. The woods are remains of a huge forest once covered the whole area.A. whereB. whichC. whoseD. when34. There will be no going back our decision is made.A. untilB. unlessC. onceD. before35. —Sorry, Madam. Any problem?— Yes. The fish is served undercooked and with nothing .A. to addB. addingC. addedD. adds第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，共30分）This was my grandmother's first Christmas without grandfather, and before he passed away we had promised grandfather that we would make this her best Christmas ever. When my parents and I 36 at her house, we found she had waited up all night for us. The house did seem a little 37 without grandfather.Grandfather had always said that the Christmas 38 was the most important decoration of all. So we immediately set to work on the beautiful artificial tree that was stored in grandfather's closet (壁橱). Through our efforts, we finally stepped back to 39 our handiwork. It looked beautiful. 40 something was missing."Where' s your star?" I asked.The star was my grandmother' s favorite part of the tree."Why, it 41 be here somewhere," she said, starting to sort through the boxes again. "Your grandfather always 42 everything so carefully when he took the tree down."As we emptied the boxes and 43 no star, my grandmother's eyes filled with tears. Grandfather had given it to grandmother some fifty years ago on their first Christmas together. It brought them great happiness. Now, on her first Christmas without him, the star was 44 , too."Don' t worry, Grandmother," I 45 her. "We'll find it for you."My mother and I formed a search 46 . "Let' s start in on the closet where the ornaments (装饰品) were," Mother said. "Maybe the star just fell out of the box. "That sounded 47 , so I began to search the closet. I thought I tried every 48 , but no star. I could see grandmother was 49 , although she tried not to show it."What's in this wrapped box?" Mother suddenly called out. "It was at the bottom of father's closet. "Grandmother took the box in 50 and opened it. Her face 51 when she unfolded the paper and pulled out a golden star. There was a(n) 52 attached.Don' t be angry with me, dear. I broke your star while packing the decorations, and I couldn't 53 to tell you. Thought it was time for a new one. I hope it brings you as much 54 as the first one. Merry Christmas!Love,BryantSo grandmother's tree had a star after all, a star that expressed their everlasting love for one another. And we were glad we were able to make this Christmas 55 for her.36. A. arrived B. looked C. stayed D. worked37. A. noisy B. empty C. safe D. clean38. A. flower B. bell C. stocking D. tree39. A. admire B. repair C. paint D. design40. A. Or B. So C. But D. And41. A. might B. must C. need D. will42. A. packed B. decided C. covered D. searched43. A. made B. left C. found D. felt44. A. goneB. hiddenC. brokenD. forgotten45. A. warned B. persuaded C. reminded D. comforted46. A. game B. class C. company D. party47. A. challenging B. reasonable C. pleasant D. difficult48. A. suggestion B. direction C. possibility D. method49. A. ashamed B. annoyed C. disappointed D. frightened50. A. fear B. relief C. anger D. surprise51. A. cleared B. brightened C. darkened D. tightened52. A. article B. note C. receipt D. poem53. A. bear B. afford C. wait D. agree54. A. peace B. change C. luck D. joy55. A. special B. funny C. relaxing D. favorite第三部分：阅读理解(共两节，40分)A56. If you are interested in acting, should be your choice.A. Book TheaterB. BookmobileC. Computer TutorD. Reader Desk57. If you get the job of "Bookmobile", you are expected to .A. work with young childrenB. lift heavy boxesC. check materials for guestsD. repair computers58. The purpose of the advertisement is to .A. attract students to librariesB. raise money for librariesC. introduce new booksD. offer job opportunitiesBCar TalkWhen I got the driving license last summer, Mom and I took our first trip around an empty parking lot. Then I found that my mother was not the best teacher for me. It wasn't that she shouted, or told me that I was doing poorly. As you can imagine, my mother's "helpful instructions" only managed to make me more nervous.Since I could no longer practice with her, the job was placed in the hands of my father. The idea of learning from Dad was not one that thrilled me. I loved him dearly, but I just did not see Dad as someone I could be comfortable learning from. He almost never talked. We shared a typical father-daughter relationship. He'd ask how school was, and I'd say it was fine. Unfortunately, that was the most of our conversations. Spending hours alone with someone who might as well have been a stranger really scared me.As we got into the car that first time, I was not surprised at what happened. Dad and I drove around, saying almost nothing, aside from a few instructions on how to turn. As my lessons went on, however, things began to change. Dad would turn the radio up so I could fully appreciate his favorite Stones music. And he actually began talking. I was soon hearing about past failed dates, "basic body" gym class, and other tales from his past, including some of his first meeting withMom.Dad' s sudden chattiness was shocking until I thought about why he was telling me so much in the car. In all the years that I had wondered why my father never spoke that much, I had never stopped to consider that it was because I had never bothered to listen. Homework, friends, and even TV had all called me away from him, and, consequently, I never thought my quiet father had anything to say.Since I began driving with him, my driving skill has greatly increased. Moreimportant, though, is that my knowledge of who my father is has also increased. Just living with him wasn't enough—it took driving with him for me to get to know someone who was a mystery.59. The author couldn't practice driving with her mother because .A. she couldn't talk with her motherB. her father wanted to teach herC. her mother made her nervousD. she didn't trust her mother60. At first, the idea of learning driving from her father made her .A. happyB. uneasyC. satisfiedD. disappointed61. What surprised the author when the driving lessons went on?A. Her Dad liked modern music.B. Her Dad was the best teacher.C. Her Dad was a chatty person.D. Her Dad told her his sad stories.62. With her story "Car Talk", the author indicates that .A. fathers love their daughters dearlyB. mothers are less patient than fathersC. family members need real communicationD. it takes time to improve the father-daughter relationshipCNow Hear ThisWhat do former American president Bill Clinton and rock musician Pete Townshend have in common.'? Both men have hearing damage from exposure to loud music, and both now wear hearing aids as a consequence. As a teenager, Clinton played saxophone in a band. Townshend, who has the more severe hearing loss, was a guitarist for a band called the Who. He is one of the first rock musicians to call the public's attention to the problem of hearing loss from exposure to loud music.Temporary hearing loss can happen after only 15 minutes of listening to loud music. One early warning sign is when your ears begin to feel warm while you listen to music at a rock concert or through headphones. One later is that an unusual sound or a ringing is sometimes produced in your head after the concert."What happens is that the hair cells in the inner ear are damaged, but they're not dead," says physician and ear specialist Dr. Sam Levine. According to Dr. Levine, if you avoid further exposure to loud noise, it's possible to recondition the cells somewhat. However, he adds, "Eventually, over a long period of time, hair cells are permanently damaged." And this is no small problem.What sound level is dangerous? According to Dr. Levine, regular exposure to noise above 85 decibels (分贝) is considered dangerous. The chart below offers a comparison of decibel levels to certain sounds. Here's another measurement you can use. If you're at a rock concert and the music is so loud that you have to shout to make yourself heard, you' re at risk for hearing loss. That's when wearing protective devices such as earplugs becomes critical.The facts are pretty frightening. But are rock bands turning down the volume.'? Most aren't. "Rock music is supposed to be loud," says drummer Andrew Sather. "I wouldn't have it any other way. And neither would the real fans of rock. "Continued exposure to loud music and the failure to wear earplugs can lead todeafness, according to Dr. Levine. He states, "There's no cure for hearing loss. Your ears are trying to tell you something. That ringing is the scream of your hair cells dying. Each time that happens, more and more damage is done. "63. From Paragraph 1, we can learn that .A. loud music is a major cause of hearing lossB. famous people tend to have hearing problemsC. teenagers should stay away from school bandsD. the problem of hearing damage is widely known64. In Paragraph 3, the underlined word "recondition" means .A. not to be seenB. to fill with soundC. to become larger in sizeD. to make good again65. The purpose of the chart at the end of the article is to show .A. a list of harmful soundsB. the effect of rock concertsC. the noise levels of familiar soundsD. relationship between daily activities and hearing loss66. Which of the following statements will Dr. Sam Levine probably agree?A. When your ears feel warm, your hair cells are dead.B. Drummer Andrew Sather gives good advice.C. Many are taking the risk of losing hearing.D. Doctors know how to cure hearing loss.DWhether we should allow marine (海洋的) parks to stay open has been widely debated in our community recently. A variety of different arguments have been put forward about it.Smith, a sociologist, argued that dolphin parks provide the only opportunity for much of the public to see marine mammals. As this argument goes, most Australians live in cities and never get to see these animals. Marine parks allow the average Australian to appreciate our marine wildlife. However, in fact, there are many places where they can be seen in the wild. Moreover, these places do not charge an overpriced entry fee — they are free.Dr. Alison Lane, the director of the Cairns Marine Science Institute, insists that we need marine parks for scientific research. She argues that much of our knowledge of marine mammals comes from studies which were undertaken at marine parks. The knowledge which is obtained at marine parks can be useful for planning for the preservation of marine mammal species. However, Jones, a zoologist, explains that park research is only useful for understanding captive animals and is not useful for learning about animals in the wild. Their diets are different, they have significantly lower life lengths and they are more likely to have a disease. In addition, marine mammals in dolphin parks are trained and this means that their patterns of social behaviour are changed.The Marine Park Owners Association holds that marine parks attract a lot of foreign tourists. This position goes on to state that these tourists spend a lot of money, increasing our foreign exchange earnings and assisting our national balance of payments. However, foreign tourists would still come to Australia if the parks were closed down. Indeed, surveys of overseas tourists show that they come here for a variety of other reasons and not to visit places like Seaworld. Tourists come here to see our native wildlife in its natural environment and not to see it in cages and concrete pools. They can see animals in those conditions in their own countries.In a word, perhaps an agreement cannot be reached now. However, a question does deserve our consideration: If we continue with our past crimes against these creatures, how will our future generations view us?67. Who support(s) the idea of closing marine parks?A. Most Australians.B. Alison Lane.C. Smith.D. Jones.68. What does the author intend to tell us in Paragraph 3 ?A. The results from studies are valuable in animal preservation.B. Scientific research at the marine parks has its limitations.C. Captive animals have biology changes in marine parks.D. Human behavior causes harmful effects on the animals.69. Which is NOT the reason to keep marine parks?A. For entertainment purpose.B. For scientific research purpose.C. For economic purpose.D. For political purpose.70. The author tries to persuade readers to accept his argument mainly by .A. pointing out the problems with keeping the marine parksB. using evidence he has collected at the marine parksC. discussing the advantages of animals' natural homesD. questioning the way the animals are studied第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，共10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

2014年北京丰台区高三一模英语试卷-学生用卷

2014年北京丰台区高三一模英语试卷-学生用卷一、单项选择1、【来源】 2014年北京丰台区高三一模第1题With a school built in the village, the children needn't climb _______ the mountain for study.A. atB. forC. overD. in2、【来源】 2014年北京丰台区高三一模第2题2015~2016学年12月北京海淀区北京市育英中学高二上学期月考第7题—It has been so foggy recently.—Cheer up! The fog to clear up tomorrow.A. expectsB. is expectedC. will expectD. will be expected3、【来源】 2014年北京丰台区高三一模第3题I had wanted to visit the gallery before I __________ Florence, but it' s closed on Sundays.A. leftB. has leftC. leaveD. would leave4、【来源】 2014年北京丰台区高三一模第4题When in trouble, many teenagers go to their friends for advice.A. to askB. askingC. askD. asked5、【来源】 2014年北京丰台区高三一模第5题You should consider carefully ____________ the car you want to buy is worth the money.A. thatB. whichC. whetherD. what6、【来源】 2014年北京丰台区高三一模第6题2016~2017学年北京西城区北京师范大学附属实验中学高一下学期期中第33题1分The earthquake victims were given clothes and food, without which they________ of cold and hunger.A. would dieB. will dieC. have diedD. would have died7、【来源】 2014年北京丰台区高三一模第7题—Are you free tomorrow?I was wondering if we could have lunch together.—No, I'm afraid not. I __________John then.A. am meetingB. metC. have metD. was meeting8、【来源】 2014年北京丰台区高三一模第8题Shila doesn't speak our language, ____________ she seems to understand what we say.A. andB. yetC. soD. or9、【来源】 2014年北京丰台区高三一模第9题Living in a fast-paced world, we _________ get left behind if we stop learning.A. shouldB. dareC. mayD. need10、【来源】 2014年北京丰台区高三一模第10题Ever since the patients moved to the new hospital last year, they__________ better medical treatment.A. have receivedB. had receivedC. will receiveD. received11、【来源】 2014年北京丰台区高三一模第11题Carl hopes to win the tennis game one day. That is ____________he has been practicing hard.A. whyB. howC. because12、【来源】 2014年北京丰台区高三一模第12题--- Have you found a new job, Jim?--- Not yet. I really regret the IBM's offer.A. to turn downB. turning downC. turned downD. turn down13、【来源】 2014年北京丰台区高三一模第13题The woods are remains of a huge forest ______________ once covered the whole area.A. whereB. whichC. whoseD. when14、【来源】 2014年北京丰台区高三一模第14题There will be no going back our decision is made.A. untilB. unlessC. onceD. before15、【来源】 2014年北京丰台区高三一模第15题—Sorry, Madam. Any problem?—Yes. The fish is served undercooked and with nothing _______.B. addingC. addedD. adds二、完形填空16、【来源】 2014年北京丰台区高三一模第16题2015~2016学年北京西城区北京市第四中学高一上学期期末This was my grandmother's first Christmas without grandfather, and before he passed away we had promised grandfather that we would make this her best Christmas ever. When my parents andI1at her house, we found she had waited up all night for us. The house did seem a little2without grandfather.Grandfather had always said that the Christmas3was the most important decoration of all. So we immediately set to work on the beautiful artificial tree that was stored in grandfather's closet （壁橱）. Through our efforts, we finally stepped backto4our handwork. It lookedbeautiful.5something was missing."Where's your star? " I asked.The star was my grandmother's favorite part of the tree."Why, it6be here somewhere, " she said, starting to sort through the boxes again. "Your grandfather always7everything so carefully when he took the tree down."As we emptied the boxes and8no star, my grandmother's eyes filled with tears. Grandfather had given it to grandmother some fifty years ago on their first Christmas together. It brought them great happiness. Now, on her first Christmas without him, the starwas9too."Don't worry, Grandmother, " I10her. "We'll find it for you."My mother and I formed a search11. "Let's start in on the closet where the ornaments（装饰品）were, " Mother said. "Maybe the star just fell out of the box."That sounded12, so I began to search the closet. I thought I triedevery13, but no star. I could see grandmotherwas14, although she tried not to show it."What's in this wrapped box? " Mother suddenly called out. "It was at the bottom of father's closet."Grandmother took the box in15and opened it. Herface16when she unfolded the paper and pulled out a golden star. There was a （n）17attached.Don't be angry with me, dear. I broke your star while packing the decorations, and Icouldn't18to tell you. Thought it was time for a new one. I hope it brings you as much19as the first one. Merry Christmas!Love,BryantSo grandmother's tree had a star after all, a star that expressed their everlasting love for one another. And we were glad we were able to make this Christmas20for her.A. arrivedB. lookedC. stayedD. workedA. noisyB. emptyC. safeD. cleanA. flowerB. bellC. stockingD. treeA. admireB. repairC. paintD. designA. OrB. SoC. ButD. AndA. mightB. mustC. needD. willA. packedB. decidedC. coveredD. searchedA. madeB. leftC. foundD. feltA. goneB. hiddenC. brokenD. forgottenA. warnedB. persuadedC. remindedD. comfortedA. gameB. classC. companyD. partyA. challengingB. reasonableC. pleasantD. difficultA. suggestionB. directionC. possibilityD. methodA. ashamedB. shockedC. disappointedD. frightenedA. fearB. reliefC. angerD. surpriseA. clearedB. brightenedC. darkenedD. tightenedA. articleB. noteC. receiptD. poemA. bearB. affordC. waitD. agreeA. peaceB. changeC. luckD. joyA. specialB. funnyC. relaxingD. favorite三、阅读理解17、【来源】 2014年北京丰台区高三一模（A篇）第17题(1) If you are interested in acting,should be your choice.A. Book TheaterB. Book mobileC. Computer TutorD. Reader Desk(2) If you get the job of "Bookmobile", you are expected to.A. work with young childrenB. lift heavy boxesC. check materials for guestsD. repair computers(3) The purpose of the advertisement is to.A. attract students to librariesB. raise money for librariesC. introduce new booksD. offer job opportunities18、【来源】 2014年北京丰台区高三一模第18题2015~2016学年10月北京东城区北京市第十一中学高三上学期月考（B篇）第13题Car TalkWhen I got the driving license last summer, Mom and I took our first trip around an empty parking lot. Then I found that my mother was not the best teacher for me. It wasn't that she shouted, or told me that I was doing poorly. As you can imagine, my mother's "helpful instructions" only managed to make me more nervous.Since I could no longer practice with her, the job was placed in the hands of my father. The idea of learning from Dad was not one that thrilled me. I loved him dearly, but I just did not see Dad as someone I could be comfortable learning from. He almost never talked. We shared a typical father-daughter relationship. He'd ask how school was, and I'd say it was fine. Unfortunately, that was the most of our conversations. Spending hours alone with someone who might as well have been a stranger really scared me.As we got into the car that first time, I was not surprised at what happened. Dad and I drove around, saying almost nothing, aside from a few instructions on how to turn. As my lessons went on, however,things began to change. Dad would turn the radio up so I could fully appreciate his favorite Stones music. And he actually began talking. I was soon hearing about past failed dates, "basic body" gym class, and other tales from his past, including some of his first meeting with Mom.Dad's sudden chattiness was shocking until I thought about why he was telling me so much in the car. In all the years that I had wondered why my father never spoke that much, I had never stopped to consider that it was because I had never bothered to listen. Homework, friends, and even TV had all called me away from him, and, consequently, I never thought my quiet father had anything to say.Since I began driving with him, my driving skill has greatly increased. More important, though, is that my knowledge of who my father is has also increased. Just living with him wasn't enough—it took driving with him for me to get to know someone who was a mystery.(1) The author couldn't practice driving with her mother because.A. she couldn't talk with her motherB. her father wanted to teach herC. her mother made her nervousD. she didn't trust her mother(2) At first, the idea of learning driving from her father made her.A. happyB. uneasyC. satisfiedD. disappointed(3) What surprised the author when the driving lessons went on?A. Her Dad liked modern music.B. Her Dad was the best teacher.C. Her Dad was a chatty person.D. Her Dad told her his sad stories.(4) With her story "Car Talk", the author indicates that.A. fathers love their daughters dearlyB. mothers are less patient than fathersC. family members need real communicationD. it takes time to improve the father-daughter relationship19、【来源】 2014年北京丰台区高三一模（C篇）第19题Now Hear ThisWhat do former American president Bill Clinton and rock musician Pete Townshend have in common? Both men have hearing damage from exposure to loud music, and both now wear hearing aids as a consequence. As a teenager, Clinton played saxophone in a band. Townshend, who has the more severe hearing loss, was aguitarist for a band called the Who. He is one of the first rock musicians to call the public's attention to the problem of hearing loss from exposure to loud music.Temporary hearing loss can happen after only 15 minutes of listening to loud music. One early warning sign is when your ears begin to feel warm while you listen to music at a rock concert or through headphones. One later is that an unusual sound or a ringing is sometimes produced in your head after the concert."What happens is that the hair cells in the inner ear are damaged, but they're not dead, " says physician and ear specialist Dr. Sam Levine.According to Dr. Levine, if you avoid further exposure to loud noise, it's possible to recondition the cells somewhat. However, he adds, "Eventually, over a long period of time, hair cells are permanently damaged." And this is no small problem.What sound level is dangerous? According to Dr. Levine, regular exposure to noise above 85 decibels （分贝）is considered dangerous. The chart below offers a comparison of decibel levels to certain sounds. Here's another measurement you can use. If you're at a rock concert and the music is so loud that you have to shout to make yourself heard, you're at risk for hearing loss. That's when wearing protective devices such as earplugs becomes critical.The facts are pretty frightening. But are rock bands turning down the volume.'? Most aren't. "Rock music is supposed to be loud, " says drummer Andrew Sather. "I wouldn't have it any other way. And neither would the real fans of rock. "Continued exposure to loud music and the failure to wear earplugs can lead to deafness, according to Dr. Levine.He states, "There's no cure for hearing loss. Your ears are trying to tell you something. That ringing is the scream of your hair cells dying. Each time that happens, more and more damage is done." Levels of Common NoisesNormal conversation50— 65 dBFoodblender 88 dB Jet plane flying above a person standing outside103 dBRock band during a concert110— 140 dB(1) From Paragraph 1, we can learn that.A. loud music is a major cause of hearing lossB. famous people tend to have hearing problemsC. teenagers should stay away from school bandsD. the problem of hearing damage is widely known(2) In Paragraph 3, the underlined word "recondition" means.A. not to be seenB. to fill with soundC. to become larger in sizeD. to make good again(3) The purpose of the chart at the end of the article is toshow.A. a list of harmful soundsB. the effect of rock concertsC. the noise levels of familiar soundsD. relationship between daily activities and hearing loss(4) Which of the following statements will Dr. Sam Levine probably agree?A. When your ears feel warm, your hair cells are dead.B. Drummer Andrew Sather gives good advice.C. Many are taking the risk of losing hearing.D. Doctors know how to cure hearing loss.20、【来源】 2014年北京丰台区高三一模（D篇）第20题2015~2016学年11月北京东城区北京市第十一中学高三上学期月考第20题Whether we should allow marine （海洋的）parks to stay open has been widely debated in our community recently. A variety of different arguments have been put forward about it.Smith, a sociologist, argued that dolphin parks provide the only opportunity for much of the public to see marine mammals. As this argument goes, most Australians live in cities and never get to see these animals. Marine parks allow the average Australian to appreciate our marine wildlife. However, in fact, there are many places where they can be seen in the wild. Moreover, these places do not charge an overpriced entry fee— they are free.Dr. Alison Lane, the director of the Cairns Marine Science Institute, insists that we need marine parks for scientific research. She argues that much of our knowledge of marine mammals comes from studies which were undertaken at marine parks. The knowledge which is obtained at marine parks can be useful for planning for the preservation of marine mammal species. However, Jones, a zoologist, explains that park research is only useful for understanding captive animals and is not useful for learning about animals in the wild. Their diets are different, they have significantly lower life lengths and they are more likely to have a disease. In addition, marine mammals in dolphin parks are trained and this means that their patterns of social behavior are changed.The Marine Park Owners Association holds that marine parks attract a lot of foreign tourists. This position goes on to state that these tourists spend a lot of money, increasing our foreign exchange earnings and assisting our national balance of payments. However, foreign tourists would still come to Australia if the parks were closed down. Indeed, surveys of overseas tourists show that they come here for a variety of other reasons and not to visit places like SeaWorld. Tourists come here to see our native wildlife in its natural environment and not to see it in cages and concrete pools. They can see animals in those conditions in their own countries.In a word, perhaps an agreement cannot be reached now. However, a question does deserve our consideration: If we continue with our past crimes against these creatures, how will our future generations view us?(1) Who support(s) the idea of closing marine parks?A. Most Australians.B. Alison Lane.C. Smith.D. Jones.(2) What does the author intend to tell us in Paragraph 3 ?A. The results from studies are valuable in animal preservation.B. Scientific research at the marine parks has its limitations.C. Captive animals have biology changes in marine parks.D. Human behavior causes harmful effects on the animals.(3) Which is NOT the reason to keep marine parks?A. For entertainment purpose.B. For scientific research purpose.C. For economic purpose.D. For political purpose.(4) The author tries to persuade readers to accept his argument mainly by.A. pointing out the problems with keeping the marine parksB. using evidence he has collected at the marine parksC. discussing the advantages of animals' natural homesD. questioning the way the animals are studied四、七选五21、【来源】 2014年北京丰台区高三一模第21题2020~2021学年12月北京西城区北京市第四十三中学月考第36~40题10分(每题2分)Stage FrightImagine that you are an actor performing in a play for the first time.You have learned all your lines and you know where to walk on stage. Waiting behind the closed curtain, you can hear the audience whispering and taking their seats.Then your big moment arrives! The curtain goes up, and the crowd falls silent. All you can see is the spotlight shining down on you.1The inside of your mouth is dry, and your hands are wet.If you have experienced a moment like this, you know all too well what it means to have stage fright. It is one of the most common types of fear and tends to strike people when they find themselves at the center of attention.2People experience this fear when playing sports, giving a presentation, or even speaking in class. A person who suffers from stage fright may get sweaty hands, a dry mouth, a tight throat, or shaky knees. Stage fright is actually a form of panic, and these feelings are very real.3The experience differs from person to person, but the same chemical process occurs in each of us. In reaction to anxiety, our bodies produce a chemical that prepares us toeither fight or run away quickly. Scientists refer to this as our bodies' "fight or flight" reaction. As a result, we feel great energy that makes our hands sweat, our hearts race, and our knees shake.4Practicing your performance and following some simple tips can help calm nerves and manage the feelings caused by anxiety. First, dress comfortably and appropriately. Second, before the performance, take deep breaths and stretch to help relax your body. Third,stay away from drinks that contain caffeine.5Instead, try a banana! Some doctors believe that eating a banana can help calm your heart and the rest of your body. Finally, when you look into a crowd, try to focus on particular people instead of the whole group. These tips have helped many people learn to deal with their fears.A. These might make your heart race even faster.B. You don't have to be on stage to get stage fright.C. Stage fright is part of the body's reaction to stress.D. You try to speak your lines, but nothing seems to come out.E. With practice, we can learn how to relax while playing sports.F. The good news about stage fright is that here are ways to deal with it.G. However, there is a time when stage fright prevents you from stepping on stage.五、书面表达22、【来源】 2014年北京丰台区高三一模第22题假设你是红星中学高二（1）班的学生李华，下个月英国Saint Gorge High School的交换学生要来你校学习。

2014北京市丰台英语一模试题及答案

2014届丰台区高三一模英语试题一、单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，共15分）( )21. With a school built in the village, the children needn't climb the mountain for study.A. atB. forC. overD. in( )22. — It has been so foggy recently.— Cheer up! The fog to clear up from tomorrow.A. expectsB. is expected ,C. will expectD. will be expected( )23. I had wanted to visit the gallery before I Florence, but it' s closed on Sundays.A. leftB. has leftC. leaveD. would leave( )24. When in trouble, many teenagers go to their friends for advice.A. to askB. askingC. askD. asked( )25. You should consider carefully the car you want to buy is worth the money.A. thatB. whichC. whetherD. what( )26. The earthquake victims were given clothes and food, without which they of cold and hunger.A. would dieB. will dieC. have diedD. would have died( )27. —Are you free tomorrow? I was wondering if we could have lunch together.— No, I'm afraid not. I John then.A. am meetingB. metC. have metD. was meeting( )28. Shila doesn't speak our language, she seems to understand what we say.A. andB. yetC. soD. or( )29. Living in a fast-paced world, we get left behind if we stop learning.A. shouldB. dareC. mayD. need( )30. Ever since the patients moved to the new hospital last year, they better medical treatment.A. have receivedB. had receivedC. will receiveD. received( )31. Carl hopes to win the tennis game one day. That is he has been practicing hard.A. whyB. howC. becauseD. where( )32. —Have you found a new job, Jim?— Not yet. I really regret the IBM's offer.A. to turn downB. turning downC. turned downD. turn down( )33. The woods are remains of a huge forest once covered the whole area.A. whereB. whichC. whoseD. when( )34. There will be no going back our decision is made.A. untilB. unlessC. onceD. before( )35. —Sorry, Madam. Any problem?— Yes. The fish is served undercooked and with nothing .A. to addB. addingC. addedD. adds第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，共30分）This was my grandmother's first Christmas without grandfather, and before he passed away we had promised grandfather that we would make this her best Christmas ever. When my parents and I 36 at her house, we found she had waited up all night for us. The house did seem a little 37 without grandfather.Grandfather had always said that the Christmas 38 was the most important decoration of all. So we immediately set to work on the beautiful artificial tree that was stored in grandfather's closet (壁橱). Through our efforts, we finally stepped back to 39 our handiwork. It looked beautiful. 40 something was missing."Where' s your star?" I asked.The star was my grandmother' s favorite part of the tree."Why, it 41 be here somewhere," she said, starting to sort through the boxes again. "Your grandfather always 42 everything so carefully when he took the tree down."As we emptied the boxes and 43 no star, my grandmother's eyes filled with tears. Grandfather had given it to grandmother some fifty years ago on their first Christmas together. It brought them great happiness. Now, on her first Christmas without him, the star was 44 , too."Don' t worry, Grandmother," I 45 her. "We'll find it for you."My mother and I formed a search 46 . "Let' s start in on the closet where the ornaments (装饰品) were," Mother said. "Maybe the star just fell out of the box. "That sounded 47 , so I began to search the closet. I thought I tried every 48 , but no star. I could see grandmother was 49 , although she tried not to show it."What's in this wrapped box?" Mother suddenly called out. "It was at the bottom of father's closet. "Grandmother took the box in 50 and opened it. Her face 51 when she unfolded the paper and pulled out a golden star. There was a(n) 52 attached.Don' t be angry with me, dear. I broke your star while packing the decorations, and I couldn't 53 to tell you. Thought it was time for a new one. I hope it brings you as much 54 as the first one. Merry Christmas!Love,Bryant So grandmother's tree had a star after all, a star that expressed their everlasting love for one another. And we were glad we were able to make this Christmas 55 for her.( )36. A. arrived B. looked C. stayed D. worked( )37. A. noisy B. empty C. safe D. clean( )38. A. flower B. bell C. stocking D. tree( )39. A. admire B. repair C. paint D. design( )40. A. Or B. So C. But D. And( )41. A. might B. must C. need D. will( )42. A. packed B. decided C. covered D. searched( )43. A. made B. left C. found D. felt( )44. A. gone B. hidden C. broken D. forgotten( )45. A. warned B. persuaded C. reminded D. comforted( )46. A. game B. class C. company D. party( )47. A. challenging B. reasonable C. pleasant D. difficult( )48. A. suggestion B. direction C. possibility D. method( )49. A. ashamed B. annoyed C. disappointed D. frightened( )50. A. fear B. relief C. anger D. surprise( )51. A. cleared B. brightened C. darkened D. tightened( )52. A. article B. note C. receipt D. poem( )53. A. bear B. afford C. wait D. agree( )54. A. peace B. change C. luck D. joy( )55. A. special B. funny C. relaxing D. favorite第三部分：阅读理解(共两节，40分)第一节：（共15小题；每小题2分，共30分）AAEarn Money This Summer with Sunny Libraries!Do you have too much free time this summer vacation? Do you need a summer job to earn extramoney? Do you want to be involved in your community (社区)? Sunny Area Library System(SALS) has job opportunities for high school students. These are good chances to get workexperience.Book Theater brings children' s book stories to life. It has shows at all SunnyLibraries.Applicants should enjoy performing in front of an audience and working with young children.Work Hours:Practice: Fridays 4:00 pm — 6:00 pm Performance: Tuesdays 10:00 amRate of Pay: $16/performance Computer Tutor helps guests to deal withtechnology problems, involving Internet searches and using the SALS Website to find materials. Applicants should have computer skills.Work Hours:Monday—Friday 9:00 am—5:00 pmRate of Pay: $ 8/hourBookmobile helps the driver find the routes to libraries. The truck you work in isair-conditioned, and the driver isfriendly. Applicants must be able to lift heavy boxes.Work Hours:Sunday and Friday 9:00 am — 4:00 pm Rate of Pay: $10/hour Reader Desk provides service with a smile while checking materials in and out to guests. Friendly attitude and ability to work on library data system required. Work Hours:Monday—Tuesday 8:00 am—4:00 pm Rate of Pay: $ 7.50/hour( )56. If you are interested in acting, should be your choice.A. Book TheaterB. BookmobileC. Computer TutorD. Reader Desk ( )57. If you get the job of "Bookmobile", you are expected to .A. work with young childrenB. lift heavy boxesC. check materials for guestsD. repair computers ( )58. The purpose of the advertisement is to .A. attract students to librariesB. raise money for librariesC. introduce new booksD. offer job opportunitiesBCar TalkWhen I got the driving license last summer, Mom and I took our first trip around an empty parking lot. Then I found that my mother was not the best teacher for me. It wasn't that she shouted, or told me that I was doing poorly. As you can imagine, my mother's "helpful instructions" only managed to make me more nervous.Since I could no longer practice with her, the job was placed in the hands of my father. The idea of learning from Dad was not one that thrilled me. I loved him dearly, but I just did not see Dad as someone I could be comfortable learning from. He almost never talked. We shared a typical father-daughter relationship. He'd ask how school was, and I'd say it was fine. Unfortunately, that was the most of our conversations. Spending hours alone with someone who might as well have been a stranger really scared me.As we got into the car that first time, I was not surprised at what happened. Dad and I drove around, saying almost nothing, aside from a few instructions on how to turn. As my lessons went on, however, things began to change. Dad would turn the radio up so I could fully appreciate his favorite Stones music. And he actually began talking. I was soon hearing about past failed dates, "basic body" gym class, and other tales from his past, including some of his first meeting with Mom.Dad' s sudden chattiness was shocking until I thought about why he was telling me so much in the car. In all the years that I had wondered why my father never spoke that much, I had never stopped to consider that it was because I had never bothered to listen. Homework, friends, and even TV had all called me away from him, and, consequently, I never thought my quiet father had anything to say.Since I began driving with him, my driving skill has greatly increased. More important, though, is that my knowledge of who my father is has also increased. Just living with him wasn't enough—it took driving with him for me to get to know someone who was a mystery.( )59. The author couldn't practice driving with her mother because .A. she couldn't talk with her motherB. her father wanted to teach herC. her mother made her nervousD. she didn't trust her mother( )60. At first, the idea of learning driving from her father made her .A. happyB. uneasyC. satisfiedD. disappointed( )61. What surprised the author when the driving lessons went on?A. Her Dad liked modern music.B. Her Dad was the best teacher.C. Her Dad was a chatty person.D. Her Dad told her his sad stories.( )62. With her story "Car Talk", the author indicates that .A. fathers love their daughters dearlyB. mothers are less patient than fathersC. family members need real communicationD. it takes time to improve the father-daughter relationshipCNow Hear ThisWhat do former American president Bill Clinton and rock musician Pete Townshend have in common.'? Both men have hearing damage from exposure to loud music, and both now wear hearing aids as a consequence. As a teenager, Clinton played saxophone in a band. Townshend, who has the more severe hearing loss, was a guitarist for a band called the Who. He is one of the first rock musicians to call the public's attention to the problem of hearing loss from exposure to loud music.Temporary hearing loss can happen after only 15 minutes of listening to loud music. One early warning sign is when your ears begin to feel warm while you listen to music at a rock concert or through headphones. One later is that an unusual sound or a ringing is sometimes produced in your head after the concert."What happens is that the hair cells in the inner ear are damaged, but they're not dead," says physician and ear specialist Dr. Sam Levine. According to Dr. Levine, if you avoid further exposure to loud noise, it's possible to recondition the cells somewhat. However, he adds, "Eventually, over a long period of time, hair cells are permanently damaged." And this is no small problem.What sound level is dangerous? According to Dr. Levine, regular exposure to noise above 85 decibels (分贝) is considered dangerous. The chart below offers a comparison of decibel levels to certain sounds. Here's another measurement you can use. If you're at a rock concert and the music is so loud that you have to shout to make yourself heard, you' re at risk for hearing loss. That's when wearing protective devices such as earplugs becomes critical.The facts are pretty frightening. But are rock bands turning down the volume.'? Most aren't. "Rock music is supposed to be loud," says drummer Andrew Sather. "I wouldn't have it any other way. And neither would the real fans of rock. "Continued exposure to loud music and the failure to wear earplugs can lead to deafness, according to Dr. Levine. He states, "There's no cure for hearing loss. Your ears are trying to tell you something. That ringing is the scream of your hair cells dying. Each time that happens, more and more damage is done. "Levels of Common NoisesNormal conversation 50 — 65 dBFood blender 88 dBJet plane flying above a person standing outside 103 dBRock band during a concert 110 — 140 dB( )63. From Paragraph 1, we can learn that .A. loud music is a major cause of hearing lossB. famous people tend to have hearing problemsC. teenagers should stay away from school bandsD. the problem of hearing damage is widely known( )64. In Paragraph 3, the underlined word "recondition" means .A. not to be seenB. to fill with soundC. to become larger in sizeD. to make good again( )65. The purpose of the chart at the end of the article is to show .A. a list of harmful soundsB. the effect of rock concertsC. the noise levels of familiar soundsD. relationship between daily activities and hearing loss( )66. Which of the following statements will Dr. Sam Levine probably agree?A. When your ears feel warm, your hair cells are dead.B. Drummer Andrew Sather gives good advice.C. Many are taking the risk of losing hearing.D. Doctors know how to cure hearing loss.DWhether we should allow marine (海洋的) parks to stay open has been widely debated in our community recently. A variety of different arguments have been put forward about it.Smith, a sociologist, argued that dolphin parks provide the only opportunity for much of the public to see marine mammals. As this argument goes, most Australians live in cities and never get to see these animals. Marine parks allow the average Australian to appreciate our marine wildlife. However, in fact, there are many places where they can be seen in the wild. Moreover, these places do not charge an overpriced entry fee — they are free.Dr. Alison Lane, the director of the Cairns Marine Science Institute, insists that we need marine parks for scientific research. She argues that much of our knowledge of marine mammals comes from studies which were undertaken at marine parks. The knowledge which is obtained at marine parks can be useful for planning for the preservation of marine mammal species. However, Jones, a zoologist, explains that park research is only usefulfor understanding captive animals and is not useful for learning about animals in the wild. Their diets are different, they have significantly lower life lengths and they are more likely to have a disease. In addition, marine mammals in dolphin parks are trained and this means that their patterns of social behaviour are changed.The Marine Park Owners Association holds that marine parks attract a lot of foreign tourists. This position goes on to state that these tourists spend a lot of money, increasing our foreign exchange earnings and assisting our national balance of payments. However, foreign tourists would still come to Australia if the parks were closed down. Indeed, surveys of overseas tourists show that they come here for a variety of other reasons and not to visit places like Seaworld. Tourists come here to see our native wildlife in its natural environment and not to see it in cages and concrete pools. They can see animals in those conditions in their own countries.In a word, perhaps an agreement cannot be reached now. However, a question does deserve our consideration: If we continue with our past crimes against these creatures, how will our future generations view us?( )67. Who support(s) the idea of closing marine parks?A. Most Australians.B. Alison Lane.C. Smith.D. Jones.( )68. What does the author intend to tell us in Paragraph 3 ?A. The results from studies are valuable in animal preservation.B. Scientific research at the marine parks has its limitations.C. Captive animals have biology changes in marine parks.D. Human behavior causes harmful effects on the animals.( )69. Which is NOT the reason to keep marine parks?A. For entertainment purpose.B. For scientific research purpose.C. For economic purpose.D. For political purpose.( )70. The author tries to persuade readers to accept his argument mainly by .A. pointing out the problems with keeping the marine parksB. using evidence he has collected at the marine parksC. discussing the advantages of animals' natural homesD. questioning the way the animals are studied第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，共10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

北京市丰台区2014届高三第二学期统一练习

北京市丰台区2014届高三第二学期统一练习（一）英语试卷2014.3第二部分：知识运用（共两节，45分）第一节单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，共15分）从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

例：21. With a school built in the village, the children needn't climb the mountain for study.A. atB. forC. overD. in22.—It has been so foggy recently.—Cheer up! The fog to clear up from tomorrow.A. expectsB. is expected ,C. will expectD. will be expected23. I had wanted to visit the gallery before I Florence, but it' s closed on Sundays.A. leftB. has leftC. leaveD. would leave24. When in trouble, many teenagers go to their friends for advice.A. to askB. askingC. askD. asked25. You should consider carefully the car you want to buy is worth the money.A. thatB. whichC. whetherD. what26. The earthquake victims were given clothes and food, without which they of cold and hunger.A. would dieB. will dieC. have diedD. would have died27.—Are you free tomorrow? I was wondering if we could have lunch together.—No, I'm afraid not. I John then.A. am meetingB. metC. have metD. was meeting28. Shila doesn't speak our language, she seems to understand what we say.A. andB. yetC. soD. or29. Living in a fast-paced world, we get left behind if we stop learning.A. shouldB. dareC. mayD. need30. Ever since the patients moved to the new hospital last year, they better medical treatment.A. have receivedB. had receivedC. will receiveD. received31. Carl hopes to win the tennis game one day. That is he has been practicing hard.A. whyB. howC. becauseD. where32.—Have you found a new job, Jim?—Not yet. I really regret the IBM's offer.A. to turn downB. turning downC. turned downD. turn down33. The woods are remains of a huge forest once covered the whole area.A. whereB. whichC. whoseD. when34. There will be no going back our decision is made.A. untilB. unlessC. onceD. before35.—Sorry, Madam. Any problem?—Yes. The fish is served undercooked and with nothing .A. to addB. addingC. addedD. adds第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，共30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

北京市丰台区2014届高三第二学期统一练习(一)

北京市丰台区2014届高三第二学期统一练习（一）英语试卷2014.3 第一部分：听力理解（共三节，30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题l.5分，共7.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话你将听一遍。

每段对话或独白后有几道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读每小题。

听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白你将听两遍。

听下面一段对话，回答第6至7两道小题。

北京市丰台区2014届高三下学期期中考试[2014丰台一模]

北京市丰台区2014届高三第二学期统一练习（一）英语试卷 2014.3第一部分：听力理解（共三节，30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题l.5分，共7.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话你将听一遍。

每段对话或独白后有几道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读每小题。

听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白你将听两遍。

听下面一段对话，回答第6至7两道小题。

2013—2014高三丰台一模

每段对话后有一道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话你将听一遍。

1. What will the man do tonight?A. Go to a movie.B. Read books.C. Watch TV.2. Where will the bookshelf probably be put?A. Near the window.B. In the bedroom.C. Beside the fireplace.3. What does the man want to be?A. A dancer.B. A singer.C. A waiter.4. Who is the man?A. A taxi driver.B. A policeman.C. A front desk clerk.5. Where are the two speakers?A. In a hospital.B. In a supermarket.C. In a post office.第二节（共10小题；每小题 1.5分，共15分）听下面4段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读每小题。

听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白你将听两遍。

听下面一段对话，回答第6至7两道小题。

北京市丰台区高三英语下学期期中练习(丰台一模)新人教版

北京市丰台区2014届高三英语下学期期中练习（丰台一模）新人教版第一部分：听力理解（共三节，30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题l.5分，共7.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话你将听一遍。

每段对话或独白后有几道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读每小题。

听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白你将听两遍。

听下面一段对话，回答第6至7两道小题。

2014丰台高三一模英语试题及答案

北京市丰台区2014届高三第二学期统一练习（一）理科综合生物部分2014.031．下列基本单位对应有误．．的是 A ．核酸：核苷酸 B ．酶：氨基酸 C ．人体：细胞 D ．进化：种群2．有关生物体内信息传递过程有误．．的是 A ．DNA →RNA →蛋白质 B ．T 细胞→淋巴因子→B 细胞C ．胰岛B 细胞→胰高血糖素→骨骼肌D ．胚芽鞘尖端→生长素→尖端下部3．切叶蚁中体型较大的蚂蚁将叶片咬下运回巢穴，交给体型较小的蚂蚁咬成小片，后者再交给体型更小的蚂蚁咬成更小的片，以此类推直至叶片被咀嚼为糊状，然后切叶蚁将叶糊平铺在巢穴中“养殖”真菌。

真菌可以分解叶片中坚韧的组织，切叶蚁则以真菌为食。

切叶蚁体表覆盖一层链霉菌，该菌可抑制本巢穴真菌寄生物的大量繁殖。

由此能得出的推论是 A ．“植物→真菌→切叶蚁”构成一条捕食食物链 B ．体型大小不同的切叶蚁间存在互利共生的关系C ．该生态系统的各种生物组分之间完成能量流动和物质循环D ．蚂蚁能长期控制巢内真菌寄生物是共同(协同)进化的结果4．通常禽流感病毒只能侵染鸟类，人流感病毒只能侵染哺乳类。

现用高致病性禽流感病毒和低致病性人流感病毒（哺乳类感染病毒后基本无症状）的核酸完成如下实验，该实验不能．．说明A ．步骤①说明流感病毒的基因是有遗传效应的DNA 片段B ．步骤②需要同种限制酶和DNA 连接酶处理cDNA 和质粒C ．通过③和④产生的活病毒可能是不同病毒间核酸重组的结果D ．步骤⑤说明猪的呼吸道上皮细胞可作为活病毒的宿主细胞5．高中生物学实验中，以下操作对估测结果的数值准确性影响最大的一项是 A ．估测细胞周期各期时长，可统计多个视野中各时期细胞数量所占比例 B ．估测狭长样地中蒲公英数量，可用等距取样法选取样方C ．估测培养液中酵母菌的种群数量，可用滴管从静置培养液的中层取样D ．估测土壤浸出液中的细菌数量，可采用稀释涂布平板法禽流感病毒核酸人流感病毒核酸禽流感病毒cDNA 的cDNA含禽流感病毒的的重组质粒毒的的重组质粒胚细活病毒猪患流感② ②④⑤29．（16分）为研究种植密度较高的玉米田中去叶对单株和群体产量的影响，研究者选取开花后3天的植株进行处理，从顶部去除不同数量叶片，每隔13天测定穗位叶的叶绿素含量和光合速率（代表单株产量），同时在一定面积的样方中测定群体光合速率（代表群体产量）。

2014年北京高三一模考试英语试题及答案

2014年普通⾼等学校招⽣全国统⼀模拟考试(北京卷)英语试题第⼀部分：听⼒理解：(共三节30分) 第⼆部分：知识运⽤(共两节，45分) 第⼀节单项填空(共15⼩题;每⼩题1分，共15分) 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填⼊空⽩处的选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂⿊。

21. Nobody has any idea that how long it will be before the hostages ________.A. will be releasedB. are to be releasedC. has been releasedD. are released 22. --- What do you think of teaching, Bob? --- I find it fun and challenging. It is a job _____ you are doing something serious but interesting.A. whereB. whichC. whenD. that 23. ______ with increasing signs of a slowdown in economic growth, employment will be used as the main factor to stimulate the domestic economy.A. FacedB. FacingC. To faceD. To be faced 24. --- Would you mind giving your advice on how to improve our business management? --- If you make ______ most of the equipment, there will be _______ rise in production.A. /; /B. the; aC. /; aD. the; / 25. --- Why are you so late? --- I got stuck in the traffic jam, or I ______ earlier.A. arrivedB. would arriveC. have arrivedD. would have arrived 26. I first met your sister ten years ago, when she _______ at a shopping mall as a salesgirl.A. had been workingB. had workedC. was workingD. has worked 27. --- Shall I inform him of the change of the schedule right now? --- I am afraid you _____, in case he comes late for the meeting.A. willB. mayC. canD. must 28. He closed the door quickly after him _______ I could have time to look behind.A. untilB. beforeC. whenD. the moment 29. --- Hey! Here is a message on my cell phone, telling me to spend money on … --- Delete it! It’s a trick. Many a person ______ by such tricks.A. has been cheatedB. have been cheatedC. were cheatedD. was cheated 30. --- Well, a soup, a salad, a piece of bread with cheese, and anything ______, sir? --- An apple pie, please.A. followsB. to followC. followedD. following 31. That night by the fire Jennifer told Granny the whole story, finally ___, as she hung her head, that she was sad. A. add B. to add C. added D. adding 32. --- Ring me at six tomorrow morning, will you? --- Why that early? I _______.A. will be sleepingB. will sleepC. have sleptD. have been sleeping 33. He had his camera ready _____ he saw something that would make a good picture.A. even ifB. if onlyC. in caseD. so that 34. China will not give up its search for the missing Malaysia Airlines flight with 154 Chinese aboard ____ there is a glimmer of hope.A. althoughB. becauseC. in caseD. as long as 35. --- Can I help you? --- I’d like to buy a present for my father’s birthday, __ at a proper price but of great use.A. thatB. oneC. everythingD. anyone 第⼆节完形填空(共20⼩题;每⼩题1.5分，共30分) 阅读下⾯短⽂，掌握其⼤意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂⿊。

2014北京丰台中考一模英语(含解析)

2014北京丰台中考一模英语(含解析) 丰台区2013—2014学年度第二学期统一练习（一）初三英语知识运用（共25分)四、单项填空（共13分，每小题1分）从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项.22. The lovely girl is from America. ______ name is Lucy.A. Her B。

His C. Your D。

My23. We don't have to go to school ________ August。

A。

on B。

at C. in D. to24。

Our classroom is not big，_______ it’s very clean.A。

and B。

but C. or D. so25。

— Must we finish our work this week？— No， you ______.A。

mustn’t B。

can’t C. shouldn’t D。

needn't26. Peter runs very fast， but his brother runs ________ than him.A。

fast B。

faster C. fastest D. the fastest27。

I have two friends. And _____ of them are singers.A. eachB. allC. both D。

neither28. — Where is Miss Li?— She ________ a meeting at the office now。

A. is having B。

had C。

has D。

will have29. — _____ did your mother get home last night?— At about eleven, I think.A。

北京市丰台区年高三一模英语试题

北京市丰台区2014届高三第二学期统一练习（一）英语试卷2014.3 第一部分：听力理解（共三节，30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题l.5分，共7.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话你将听一遍。

每段对话或独白后有几道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读每小题。

听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白你将听两遍。

听下面一段对话，回答第6至7两道小题。

2014丰台一模英语(丰台一模卷)

2014年北京新东方优能一对一部全日制考试(丰台一模卷)高中英语本试卷共150分，考试时长120分钟。

一、第一部分：听力理解（略，30分）第二部分：知识运用（共两节，45分）第一节单项填空（共15小题：每小题1分，共15分）从每题所给的A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

例：It’s so nice to hear from her again ______, we last met more than thirty years ago.A. What’s moreB. That’s to sayC. In other wordsD. Believe it or not 答案是D 。

21. With a school built in the village, the children need not climb the mountain for study.A. atB. forC. overD. in 22. ---- It has been so foggy recently.----Cheer up! The fog to clear up from tomorrow.A. expectsB. is expectedC. will expectD. will be expected 23. I had wanted to visit the gallery before I Florence, but it’s closed on Sunday.A. leftB. has leftC. leaveD. would leave 24. When in trouble, many teenagers go to their friends for advice. A. to ask B. asking C. ask D. asked25. You should consider carefully the car you want to buy is worth the money.A. thatB. whichC. whetherD. what26. The earthquake victims were given cloths and food, without which they of cold and hunger.A. would dieB. will dieC. have diedD. would have died 27. ----Are you free tomorrow? I was wondering if we could have lunch together. -----No, I’m afraid not. I John then.A. am meetingB. metC. have metD. was meeting28. Sara does not speak our language, she seems to understand what we say. A. and B. yet C. so D. or29. Living in a fast-paced world, we get left behind if we stop learning.A. shouldB. dareC. mayD. need30. Ever since the patients moved to the new hospital last year, they better medical treatment.A. have receivedB. had receivedC. will receiveD. received31. Carl hopes to win the tennis game one day. That is he has been practicing hard.A. whyB. howC. becauseD. where 32. ----Have you found a new job, Jim?----Not yet. I really regret the IBM’s offer.A. to turn downB. turning downC. turned downD. turn down 33. The woods are remains of a huge forest once covered the whole area. A. woods B. which C. whose D. when 34. There will be no going back our decision is made.A. untilB. unlessC. onceD. before 35. ----Sorry, Madam. Any problem?----Yes. The fish is served undercooked and with nothing . A. to add B. adding C. added D. adds 第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，共30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的 A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

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北京市丰台区2014届下学期高三年级一模考试英语试卷（有答案）第一部分：听力理解（共三节，30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题l.5分，共7.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话你将听一遍。

每段对话或独白后有几道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读每小题。

听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白你将听两遍。

听下面一段对话，回答第6至7两道小题。

8. When is the library open?A. From 8 am to 10 pm.B. From 9 am to 5 pm.C. From 9 am to 9 pm.9. What is needed in the computer rooms?A. The student card.B. The soft shoes.C. Some money.听下面一段对话，回答第10至12三道小题。

10. Where will they go at the weekend?A. The theater.B. The library.C. The science museum.11. What can they do there?A. See a new game show opening.B. See the computer exhibit.C. See Love and Hate.12. How will they get there?A. By bike.B. By bus.C. By car.听下面一段独白，回答第13至15三道小题。

13. What day will Answer That be on TV?A. On Mondays.B. On Thursdays.C. On Saturdays.14. What prize will the winner get this week?A. A camera.B. A computer.C. A TV.15. What is the speaker doing?A. Answering teenagers' questions.B. Advertising a new TV quiz show.C. Explaining the rules of a new game.第三节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，共7.5分）听下面一段对话，完成第16题至第20题五道小题，每小题仅填写一个词。

听对话前，你将有20秒钟的时间阅读试题，听完后你将有60秒钟的作答时间。

这段对话你将听两遍。

第二部分：知识运用（共两节，45分）第一节单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，共15分）从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

例：It's so nice to hear from her again. , we last met more than thirty years ago.A. What's moreB. That's to sayC. In other wordsD. Believe it or not 答案是D。

This was my grandmother's first Christmas without grandfather, and before he passed away we had promised grandfather that we would make this her best Christmas ever. When my parents and I 36 at her house, we found she had waited up all night for us. The house did seem a little 37 without grandfather.Grandfather had always said that the Christmas 38 was the most important decoration of all. So we immediately set to work on the beautiful artificial tree that was stored in grandfather's closet (壁橱). Through our efforts, we finally stepped back to 39 our handiwork. It looked beautiful. 40 something was missing."Where' s your star?" I asked.The star was my grandmother' s favorite part of the tree."Why, it 41 be here somewhere," she said, starting to sort through the boxes again. "Your grandfather always 42 everything so carefully when he took the tree down."As we emptied the boxes and 43 no star, my grandmother's eyes filled with tears. Grandfather had given it to grandmother some fifty years ago on their first Christmas together. It brought them great happiness. Now, on her first Christmas without him, the star was 44 , too."Don' t worry, Grandmother," I 45 her. "We'll find it for you."My mother and I formed a search 46 . "Let' s start in on the closet where the ornaments (装饰品) were," Mother said. "Maybe the star just fell out of the box. "That sounded 47 , so I began to search the closet. I thought I tried every 48 , but no star. I could see grandmother was 49 , although she tried not to show it."What's in this wrapped box?" Mother suddenly called out. "It was at the bottom of father's closet. "Grandmother took the box in 50 and opened it. Her face 51 when she unfolded the paper and pulled out a golden star. There was a(n) 52 attached.Don' t be angry with me, dear. I broke your star while packing the decorations, and I couldn't 53 to tell you. Thought it was time for a new one. I hope it brings you as much54 as the first one. Merry Christmas!Love,Bryant So grandmother's tree had a star after all, a star that expressed their everlasting love for oneanother. And we were glad we were able to make this Christmas 55 for her.36. A. arrived B. looked C. stayed D. worked37. A. noisy B. empty C. safe D. clean38. A. flower B. bell C. stocking D. tree39. A. admire B. repair C. paint D. design40. A. Or B. So C. But D. And41. A. might B. must C. need D. will42. A. packed B. decided C. covered D. searched43. A. made B. left C. found D. felt44. A. gone B. hidden C. broken D. forgotten45. A. warned B. persuaded C. reminded D. comforted46. A. game B. class C. company D. party47. A. challenging B. reasonable C. pleasant D. difficult48. A. suggestion B. direction C. possibility D. method49. A. ashamed B. annoyed C. disappointed D. frightened50. A. fear B. relief C. anger D. surprise51. A. cleared B. brightened C. darkened D. tightened52. A. article B. note C. receipt D. poem53. A. bear B. afford C. wait D. agree54. A. peace B. change C. luck D. joy55. A. special B. funny C. relaxing D. favorite第三部分：阅读理解(共两节，40分)第一节：（共15小题；每小题2分，共30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。