六级改错满分策略讲义PPT-PPT精品.ppt
小学英语改错技巧完整ppt课件
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主要考查习惯搭配方面的基础知识，其错 误表现形式主要有三种：多词、少词和搭 配错误。
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对连词的考查主要涉及and, but, or, so 等几 个表示并列、转折、选择、因果等关系的词 语。
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主要涉及 1. 形容词和副词比较等级的误用(尤其是在本 身已是比较级的词前误加more) 2. 形容词与副词的混用(如修饰动词时误用形 容词或修饰名词时误用副词) 3. 用作表语时该用形容词的却误用了名词 4. 涉及形容词搭配的as…as 结构、how 与 what 的混用
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主要考查动词时态、情态动词、动 词用法辨析、动词 be 的误加与漏 用等。
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主单数的地方误用其复数。
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对冠词的考查主要涉及冠词的误加和漏用， 有时也考查不定冠词与定冠词以及零冠词 的用法区别(包括 a 与 an 的区别)。
改错技巧
题型：
• 1. 选出错误的选项 • 2. 选出错误的选项并改正
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改错步骤
1.浏览全句，掌握大意 2. 分词阅读，逐词找错 3. 检查核对，攻克难点
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逐词找错，错在那里？
动词形，名词数．
还要注意形和副．
代词格，细领悟 介词短语须关注．
习惯用法要记住．
冠词连词常光顾．
六级改错满分策略讲义(PPT)
C.某些短语或结构后所跟谓语动词必须用单数 或复数形式. Six times two are twelve. Are is 加,减,乘,除运算谓语动词用单数 The police is looking for the escaped criminal. Is are 主语为people, police,folk,cattle等集合名词 时,谓语动词通常用复数形式
A break in their employment, or a decision to work part time, will slow their raises and promotions---because it would for men. 96/01 Can we be too bold as to suggest that we maybe able to colonize other planets within the not-too-distant future? 00/01 Because as 这一点对男士也一样 So bold so bold我们可否大胆地推测在不远的 将来我们就可以在其他星球上开垦殖民主义地?
B.定语从句谓语动词与先行词主谓不一致 I,who is your friend,will do my best to help you. is am 关系代词作定语从句主语时,谓语动词要与先行词一致 Tom is the only one of the pupils who are willing to take make-up examinations. Are is 在the only one of+复数名词或代词+定语从句的结构中, 谓语动词应用单 d. e. 主谓一致 时态一致 指代一致 意义一致 修辞一致
《CET—6综合改错题应对策略》
《CET—6综合改错题应对策略》cet—6综合改错题应对策略综合改错题是大学英语六级考试中一个重要的题型，它要求考生在15分钟内找出在一篇200—250词的短文内的10处错误（每行不超过一处错误，但不包括拼写或标点的错误），并根据上下文，在错误的地方增、删、改正、替换某一个词或词组，使短文语意连贯，结构正确。
综合改错题的难度较大，它主要测试考生的英语综合理解与表达能力。
它不但要求考生有扎实的语言基础知识（如词汇、语法等），而且要求考生有较强的语篇理解能力与表达能力，以及利用上下文进行逻辑推理的能力。
综合改错题是六级考试中独有的题型，其他题型在四级考试中都出现过，大多数学生已掌握了一定的解题技巧，可谓“熟门熟路”，而综合改错题的解题技巧则有待摸索、掌握；同时综合改错题的内容比较广泛，无论是语法、词汇、篇章理解、逻辑判断等都可能成为改错的对象；与完形填空及词汇题相比，后者有明确的目标与给定的选项，而改错题右边虽有标志行，却仍需考生去捕捉错误，并纠正过来，给出正确的形式，这些都为综合改错题增加了难度。
总体而言，综合改错题的命题内容有如下三大方面。
（1）词汇用法（2）篇章理解（3）语法知识。
以下摘录历年六级考试综合改错题中出现的有关词汇用法和篇章理解方面的错误进行具体地分析。
一、词汇用法错误1.固定搭配错误。
主要是一些常用介词短语、动词短语、形容词短语的误用，另外，一些固定句型中词汇的搭配也容易出错。
对付此类错误的方法是大量记忆，熟悉这些固定的搭配。
例1：...aboutanamericanwhohadbeeninvitedtoanarabmealatoneofthecou ntriesofthemiddleeast.（xx年6月第75题）at应改为in，inthecountry为固定介词短语搭配。
例2：...，butsuchreasonsaretotallydependentinthebalanceofrisksandbenefitsforth epatients.（xx年6月第75题）in应改为on，dependenton为固定的形容词短语搭配。
改错专讲PPT精选文档
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巩固练习七 不同的句子成分要用不同的词类；不同的语境要选择 不同的词语。尤其注意我们刚学的定语从句关系代词 和关系副词的用法。
1. There are many reasons that people like traveling. 2. I live in Beijing，where is the capital of China. 3. I also enjoyed the evenings when we spent together.
1. I need some more advices. 2. I’ll get good marks in all my subject. 3. Their word were a great encouragement to me.
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巩固练习三 １．修饰名词，系动词后要用形容词 ２．修饰动词，形容词，整个句子等用副词 ３．比较级和最高级的使用
短文改错
解题3步骤:
1. (浏览全文，掌握大意） 2. (分句阅读，逐句找错） 3. (检查核对，攻克难点）
改错口诀：
• 动词形，名词数; 还要注意形和副．
• 代词格，细领悟; 介词短语须关注．
• 习惯用法要记住; 冠词连词常光顾．
• 句子成分多分析; 还有逻辑的错误.
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巩固练习一
1.动词的时态和语态错误. 2. 主、谓不一致的错误。 *3. 非谓语动词的误用
1. He looked happily. 2. We can hear birds singing happy all around. 3. My room is as larger as hers.
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巩固练习四
精选改错解题技巧讲义(ppt)
the
连词常光顾
短文改错对并列连词的考查主要涉及and, but, or, so 等几个表示并列、转折、选择、 因果等关系的词语。严格说来，这类错误 主要属于行文逻辑的错误。
(1) We tried to fix it and there was nothing we
and
I would describe myself as shy and quietly. quiet
He asked angry if we had finished the work. angrily
• 短文改错对形容词与副词的考查主 要涉及形容词和副词比较等级的误用 (尤其是在本身已是比较级的词前误加 more)、形容词与副词的混用(如修饰 动词时误用形容词或修饰名词时误用 副词)等，另外，用作表语时该用形容 词的却误用了名词、简短副词(如 in, down 等)的误加与漏用、涉及形容词 搭配的as…as 结构、how 与 what 的 混用等也是常考的考点。
此考点归纳的是除动词时态与非谓语动词之外的 动词考点，它包括被动语态、情态动词、动词形 式的变化、动词用法辨析、动词 be 的误加与漏 用等。
I suggested watering flowers with the water that had been using to wash vegetables.
could do.
but
(2) I told Mother, Father, Sister, all my friends
here what a great time I had. and (3) It is a very important exam but I can’t afford
大学英语六级改错讲义张子宏
精品文档大学英语六级改错讲义（张子宏）介词第一节of 介词：中心词+ 考点1More and more people live in towns and cities instead on farm and in villages. (90/1, No.71)：例1s recreation and social life chiefly consisted a drive in the wagon to the nearby small town '：The family例2 or village to transact some business as well as to chat with neighbors who had also come to town. (90/6, No.78)to介词+ 考点2：中心词People are earning higher wages and salaries. This leads changes in the way of life. (90/1, No.76) 1：例2: Similarly, we feel comfortable with people with physical qualities similar as ours. (95/1, No.71) 例on 介词3考点：中心词+, but such reasons are totally dependent in the balance of risks and benefits for the patients.(93/6, ：……例1No.75)with 介词4：中心词+ 考点In every home a stereo or television will fill the rooms sound. (95/6, No.72) ：例1for 介词：中心词+ 考点5Big cities of the world are well-known by their noisiness. (95/6, No.76) ：例1固定搭配: on the contrary, on one hand…on the other hand, on purpose, jon business, on the whole, on the spoton the wall, on the earth k表位置，指与某物面碰面的接触：: on May 4th, on Sunday, on the morning of l表时间，置于某日前on 考点6：介词: on our arrival 表时间，指“在……之后，立即……”m。
六级改错攻略.ppt
• (2)The task of learning facts and concepts, one at a time, makes learning laborious, boring and efficient.
effect, for the reason, cause damage to, deal
with, for instance.
• 除此之外,强调句，同位语从句，定语从句， 名词性从句以及时态和一些连词也常出现在六 级的改错中。
1. 并列结构. and或or连接的几个并列成分在形式上 必须保持一致.
• 4.-ing型与-ed型改错题.此类题一般是动词 后面少了ing或ed,这种题经常出现,值得注 意
• 5.单复数错误与主谓不一致错误.这个考点 在六级改错中出现的也很频繁,同学们对这 种错误也比较熟悉,做题时一定得仔细观察 句子的主语：
• 6.指代错误与冠词错误。同单复数一样,解 指代错误题也要关注指代的对象到底是单 数还是复数:
• (3)New screening tests are identifying children at risk before they get discouraged by year of frustration and failure.
• (4)physical object like cooking pots, computers and bathtubs.
-ing型与-ed型改错题
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改错突破 Xu Hongqian
Checklist
1. 缺词/多词 2. 名词：数；可数性 3. 形容/副词：形式/级 4. 近义 5. 搭配 6. 时态/语态 7. 动词 8. 虚拟语气 9. 非谓语动词
10. As/like结构
11. 定语从句的关系词 12. 前后照应
❖ 去掉they 同Monsoon winds重复
2 名词
名词的限定
❖ The day before the speech contest English teacher…
❖ my可数名词前通常要加修饰语。此句虽然 有English，但指代不明。根据上下文，加 上my比较贴切。
名词可数与不可数的误用
were not much changed from that they had been in the old days. ❖ Thatwhat （原从句缺少宾语） ❖ 定语从句中是否多了主语和宾语
More examples
❖ We have to make clear to each worker that everybody must observe these rules．
❖ Both natural and synthetic man-made rubber are of little value in their raw state．
❖ 去掉synthetic或man-made
❖ Monsoon winds（季风），sometimes masked by other features of the general atmospheric circulation，they are associated with nearly all large continental land masses．
❖ 2)We study quite a few subject，such as maths, …
❖ subjects ❖ A few后面应跟可数名词的复数形式。
❖ 3)…and often watch football match on TV… ❖ matches 经常观看足球赛， ❖ Match时可数名词，应用复数形式。
❖ make make it ❖ 宾语为动词不定式或从句时，必须在动词
与宾语补足语之间加上形式宾语it。
❖ Though we have known great deal about space，we still have a lot to learn.
❖ great deal a great deal (修饰不可数名词)
❖ Psychological psychologically 修饰形容词 ❖ Man has used metals for centuries in gradual
ones whom I can rely. ❖ (on) whom
❖ 不及物动词后接宾语应添加介词 ❖ But perhaps we should look at both sides of the
coin before arriving hasty conclusions. ❖ This leads changes in the way of life. ❖ arriving (at) / leads (to)
❖ Dishwashers and washing machines do jobs that were once done by the hand.
❖ by (the) hand by hand
1 缺词/多词
❖ 不及物动词作谓语的关系代词前的介词 ❖ I suddenly realized that my own parents are the
a. 主谓一致 b. 时态一致 c. 指代一致 d. 修辞一致 13. 逻辑关系：
连词/连接性副词 反义词 其它
1 缺词/多词
❖ 缺漏及赘述错误主要表现为漏掉介词、代 词、关系词、冠词、连词等或重复意义相 同或相近的词语以及出现两个主语等。
❖ 单数可数名词一般前应有冠词，但有些固 定搭配中不用冠词
❖ The songs sounded via radios in restaurants，from cars passing on the highways and shoeshine(擦皮鞋) parlors．
❖ and (in) shoeshine parlors
❖ 此处应是与前面词组in restaurants和from cars并列的介词短语
❖ Too much tests are disadvantage for students’ study. （误）
❖ In modern society, people are under various pressures（误）
名词的单复数
❖ 1)…and asked me lots of question. ❖ Questions ❖ “question”为可数名词，在lots of后面，应加-s。
❖
❖ 4)She said that she and my schoolmate all wished me success，…
❖ schoห้องสมุดไป่ตู้lmates ❖ 此处为复数概念，应加上-s。
3 形容/副词与比较
1. 形容词用来修饰名词或作表语；副词修饰形容副词或动 词：经常有误用
❖ It is essential that people be psychological able to resist the impact brought about by the transition from planned economy to market economy.
❖ 固定搭配中是否缺介词，注意隔离修饰 ❖ In every home a stereo or television will fill the
rooms sound. ❖ fill the rooms (with) sound ❖ 短语中是否漏词
❖ 句子结构是否完整 ❖ In the nineteenth century, farm work and life