高考英语总复习Unit2Heroes北师大版

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2022高考英语一轮总复习必修1Unit2Heroes课件北师大版-2022高考英语一轮总复习必修

students.
②A good group should be founded on
understanding.
③The school has served the community since its foundation(found) in 1835.
考点必记 ①found a city/club/company建起城市/俱乐部/公司 found sth on基于,把某物建立在……上 ②foundation n.基础;建立;根据 lay a foundation of打下(……的)基础 without foundation无事实依据 shake/rock the foundations of从根本上动摇 [易错辨析] found建立,建造 found—founded—founded find找到,发现 find—found—found
pete vi.比赛,竞争
[教材原句]He has always been very strict with his daughters,training them hard to
compete against each other.(P26) 他对女儿们总是很严格,努力训练她们,并让她
[教材原句]After some struggle,blacks and whites were able to sit together on
buses.(P24) 斗争后,在公交车上黑人和白人能坐在一起了。
语境巧练
[单句语法填空] ①If everyone struggles against/with
(escape) from the cage.
考点必记 struggle to do sth努力去做某事 struggle with/against和……做斗争 struggle for为……而努力/奋斗 struggle to one’s feet挣扎着站起来

(高中北师大版)Unit 2 Heroes

③Few pleasures can equal that of a cool drink on a hot day. 几乎没有什么乐趣能比得上在大热天喝一杯冷饮。
4．struggle n．斗争；拼搏；努力 vi.挣扎；奋斗；努力
背词 struggle for 条 struggle with/against ... 用 struggle to do sth. 法 struggle to one's feet
①(2018·全国卷Ⅲ)For one thing, please be active in all kinds
of sports; For another, be positive and cheerful, for your 背 mental health is equal to your physical health. 写一方面，请积极地参加各种各样的体育活动；另一方面，要积作极乐观，因为你的精神健康与你的身体健康一样重要。佳 ②No one equals him in capacity, about which everyone knows. 句在能力方面没有人比得上他，这一点大家都清楚。
5．As far as I'm concerned, the boy always does everything confidently , that's to say, he shows strong confidence in doing everything.(confident)
6．Three people were killed and five were injured in the crash.The doctor said two of the injured had serious injuries .(injure)

高考英语一轮复习Unit2Heroes课件北师大版必修1

热点句型 1．现在分词短语作伴随状语 Yang Liwei showed the flags of China and the United Nations, expressing the wishes of the Chinese people to explore and use space peacefully.(教材 P23) 杨利伟在飞船上展示了中国国旗和联合国国旗，代表中国人民向全世界表达了和平开发、利用太空资源的意愿。 2．be doing... when...“正在做„„这时/那时„„” We were_driving along a country lane when suddenly a car drove past us.(教材 P23) 我们正在一个乡村车道上行驶，正在那时突然有一辆轿车超r was my hero, all throughout my life. When I was very little, he appeared to be so large. In my eyes he could do anything. He was a man of great strength both physically and in mind, but in him there was a gentleness, he found ways to be outgoing and kind. Many days of my childhood were greeted with a kiss and songs to me as I awoke, and those days I surely miss. I knew I had my father's love, which gave me courage to do almost anything. From him I learned to stand up tall, to be proud of who I am. Strength and determination were the qualities of this great man.

高考英语一轮总复习第一部分教材知识梳理 Unit 2 Heroes练习北师大版必修1

Unit 2 Heroes(60分钟81分)Part A一、阅读理解(共8小题;每小题2分,满分16分)ADeath is natural,but do you have any idea of the process of dying?Modern scientists divide the process of dying into two stages—clinical or temporary death and biological death.Clinical death occurs when the vital organs,such as the heart or lungs,have ceased to function,but have not suffered permanent damage.The organism can still be revived(复活).Biological death occurs when changes in the organism lead to the “breaking up” of vital cells and tis sues.Death is then unchangeable and final.Scientists have been seeking a way to lengthen the period of clinical death so that the organism can remain alive before biological death occurs.The best method developed so far involves cooling of the organism,combined with narcotic(麻醉的) sleep.By slowing down the body’s metabolism(新陈代谢),cooling delays the processes leading to biological death.To illustrate how this works,scientists performed an experiment on asix-year-old female monkey called Keta.The scientists put Keta to sleep with a narcotic.Then they surrounded her body with ice-bags and began checking her body temperature.When it had dropped to 28 degrees the scientists began draining(使流光) blood from an artery(动脉).The monkey’s blood pressure decreased and a n hour later both the heart and breathing stopped:clinical death set in.For twenty minutes Keta remained in this state.Her temperature dropped to 22 degrees.At this point the scientists pumped blood into an artery in the direction of the heart and started artificial breathing.After two minutes Keta’s heart became active once more.After fifteen minutes,spontaneous(自发的)breathing began,and after four hours Keta opened her eyes and lifted her head.After six hours,when the scientists tried togive her a penicillin injection,Keta seized the syringe(注射器)and ran with it around the room.Her behavior differed little from that of a healthy animal.(2015·湖北宜昌第一中学月考)1.For a person who suffers from the clinical death .A.he still has the possibility of getting back to lifeB.his most important organs are damagedC.he can not avoid final deathD.he is still very much alive2.Scientists try to make the time of clinical death longer in order to .A.slow down the body’s metabolismB.bring vital cells and tissues back to active lifeC.delay the coming of biological deathD.cool the organism3.How did the scientists put Keta into clinical death?A.By surrounding her body with ice-bags and draining her blood.B.By lowing her blood pressure and stopping her heart from beating.C.By draining her blood,lowering her blood pressure and stopping her breathing.D.By putting her to sleep,lowering her temperature and draining her blood.4.All of the following indicate that the monkey has almost restored to her original physical state except the fact that .A.her heart beat againB.she regained her normal breathC.she rejected a penicillin injectionD.she acted as lively as a healthy monkey【文章大意】本文是一篇科普说明文。

北师大版高中英语必修二Unit2Heroes知识点总结

Unit 2 Heroes1.calm adj. 镇静的，沉着的 calm v. (使)平静;(使)镇静calm down 平静下来keep/ remain calm 保持镇静calm sb./sth. down 使...平静下来辨析：calm; quiet; stillcalm:平静的,沉着的,无风浪且人的心情不激动quiet:宁静的,安静的。

没有声音、不吵闹且心里没有烦恼、忧虑still:静止的,不动的,没有运动或动作的状态2.generous adj. 慷慨的，大方的;大量的，丰富的It was generous of you to lend them your new car for their holiday.be generous to sb.对某人宽容be generous with sth.(用钱等)大方generously adv. 大方地;宽宏大量地 (反义词 selfishly)generosity n. 慷慨，;宽宏大量3.violent adj. 暴力的;猛烈的，强烈的;剧烈的violently adv. 暴力地;猛烈地;强烈地violence n. 暴力;暴行;猛烈4.character n. 人物，角色;性质;特色;性格;汉字，字体5.explore v. 探索;探测;探险explorer n.探险者exploration n.勘探;探索，探究exploratory adj.探索的，探究的;探测的词义辨析:explore/uncover/discoverexplore指通过科学方法或旅行去发现尚未知晓的领域或地方uncover意为“揭去……的覆盖物;使露出;揭露”:discover指发现原已存在但未被人知道的事物，作“发现，发觉”解: 6.choose from:从……中挑选choose…as…挑选……作为……7.separate v.使，分离;，使，分开;分手adj.单独的;独立的词汇辨析: separate & divideseparate:表示“将……分开”,把原来还在一起或靠近的分隔开来separate…from…把………分开divide:把某个整体划分为若干部分divide…into…把……分成……8.let out释放;泄露（秘密、消息等）;发出let alone更不用说 let down使某人失落9.wave v.挥手 n.波浪,挥手wave at/to sb.向某人挥手wave sth. at sb.向某人挥动某物wave goodbye to sb.= wave sb. goodbye.向某人挥手告别10.hear of /about 听说hear from 收到某人来信11.humour n. 幽默感 a sense of humourhumorous adj. 幽默的12.honest adj. 诚实的 honesty n. 诚实13.peacefully adv. 和平地，爱好和平地;平静地，安静地peace n. 和平，宁静;平和 in peace 处于和平的状态;平静地peaceful adj. 和平的，爱好和平的;平静的14.found vt. 建立，创立，创办founder n. 创始人，奠基人foundation n. 基础;奠基;基金会辨析：found ； build； put up；set up； formfound 创建，建立(组织，机构，国家，学校等) found a institute 建立研究院build 建设，建造(具体的或抽象事物) build some hospitals 建一些医院put up 建造，搭起(建造高于地面的建筑物) put up a tent 搭起帐篷set up 开设，建立(生意，公司，公益医院) set up a flag 竖起旗帜form 构成，形成(关系网，观点，习惯等) form a habit/an opinion 养成习惯，形成观点15.equal adj. 相等的;平等的;胜任的 unequal 不平等的equal vt. 等于;比得上 n. 对手;相等的事物equality n. 平等;相等;胜任equally adv. 平等地;相等地;均等地be equal to (doing)sth. 等于;胜任(做)某事16.struggle vi. n. 搏斗;斗争;拼搏struggle against 为反对…而斗争struggle with 与…打架，与…斗争 / 在内心与(自己、自己的良心等)进行斗争struggle for 为…而斗争struggle to do sth.努力去做某亊struggle to one’s feet 挣扎着站起来词义辨析:struggle/fightstruggle/fight 两个词均有“战斗，战争”之意。

高考英语北师大版必修部分一轮复习课件Unit2Heroes英雄

栏目导引
必修一
afterwards adv.后来,然后 5．__________ struggle 6． __________vi.& n．斗争 awful 7．__________ adj.糟的;可怕的 athlete 8．__________ n．运动员 disaster 9．__________ n．灾难;祸患
what to do next.
我想她该拿定主意下一步做什么了。
栏目导引
必修一
基础盘点 • 自测自评
核心单词 equal 1．__________ adj.平等的
skillful 2．__________ adj.灵巧的,熟练的 admire 3．__________ vt.钦佩,羡慕 generous adj.慷慨的,大方的 4．__________
been there.Alan谈起罗马来就好像他
去过那里似的。
栏目导引
必修一
3．“wish＋宾语从句”，表示不大可能实现的愿望。现在的愿望：主语＋过去时；过去的愿望：主语＋had done；将来的愿望：主语＋would/could do
How I wish we students had more
况用过去时；表示过去的情况用过去完
成时)
栏目导引
必修一
Our head teacher treats us as if we were her own children，so all the
students in our class think highly of
her. 班主任老师对待我们就像她自己的孩子一样,因此,我班的同学对她评价很高。 Alan talked about Rome as if he had

(老高考适用)2023高考英语一轮总复习第一编教材回眸 Unit 2 Heroes课件北师大版

1．come to (do sth) 开始(认识、理解) 2．separate from 与……分开 3．millions of 数百万 4．in one's opinion 依某人来看 5．agree with 同意…… 6．make progress 取得进步 7．be strict with sb 对某人严格要求
Unit 2 Heroes
晨起第一事背诵经典句 1．Those who forget their heritage, betray their motherland and seek to split the country will come to no good. 凡是数典忘祖、背叛祖国、意图分裂国家的人，从来没有好下场。 2．Zhang Guimei, the principal of Huaping High School for Girls, based in Lijiang City, Southwest China's Yunnan Province, has been awarded with the July 1 Medal. 中国西南部的云南省丽江市华坪女子高级中学校长张桂梅，被授予“七一勋章”。
disaster (17)
(n.) 灾难
(18) promote (vt.) 促进，提升；推销→promotion (n.) 提升，晋级→
promotional (adj.) 推销的 (19) relationship/relation (n.) 关系→
relate (vt.) 与……有关系→
related (adj.) 有关系的
(5) million (num.) 百万→ millionaire (n.) 百万富翁→ millionth

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Unit 2 Heroes
-2-
主题语境:人物介绍
-3-
高频单词重点短语难点句型
1.calm adj.镇静的,沉着的 v.使安静,使镇静
[高考佳句] ①I placed the chick in the nest,and it
quickly calmed down
.
我把小鸡放到窝里,它很快就安静了下来。(2017·全国Ⅰ卷,
shake/rock the foundations of从根本上动摇
-9-
高频单词重点短语难点句型
四维热练
(1)用found的恰当形式填空
② Founded in Moscow after the 1905 revolution,the
company eventually settled in Tel Aviv in the late
digging icnhtaoratchters
we were going to play.
我们尊重工艺,专注于挖掘我们要扮演的角色。(2017·全国Ⅱ
卷,阅读理解B篇)
be different in character有着不同的特性
a leading character主角
out of character不符合某人的性格,和……不相称
[高考佳句]①One of the most famous theatres in
Georgia,the Mafrojuanndiesdhvili,
in 1928,appears
regularly at theatre festivals all over the world.
格鲁吉亚最著名的剧院之一Marjanishvili建立于1928年,经常
sit
.(2017·全st国ilⅡl 卷,阅读理解D篇)
④They told her to stay
until the
emergency personnel arrived...(2016·全国Ⅰ卷,完形填空)
⑤I tried so hard to get some infosrimlaetniton about the
卷,阅读理解B篇)
founded
→[满分表达] The market,
in 1979,sets up
its tents every Saturday from 7 a.m.to 1 p.m.,rain or
-7-
高频单词重点短语难点句型
四维热练
(1)用character的恰当形式填空
②Changing levels of body chemicals called hormones
not only make teenagers’ bodies dcehvaerlaocpteristics
adult
1920s.(2017·全国Ⅱ卷,阅读理解A篇)
③CHRONOLOGICA is a fascinating journey through
time,fforuonmdatthieon
of Rome to the creation of the
Internet.
高频单词重点短语难点句型
-10-
(2)写作升级
④The market,which was founded in 1979,sets up its
tents every Saturday from 7 a.m.to 1 p.m.,rain or
shine,along North Lemon and State streets.(2015·全国Ⅰ
阅读理解B篇)
keep/stay/remain calm保持冷静
calm sb down使某人安静下来
calm down安静下来
calm oneself(down) 使自己镇静下来
-4-
高频单词重点短语难点句型
词义精析 (1)calm“平静的,沉着的”,指无风浪或人的心情不激动。 (2)quiet“宁静的,安静的”,指没有声音,不吵闹或心里没有烦恼或焦虑。也指人“文静的,少语的”。 (3)still“静止的,不动的”,指没有运动或动作的状态。 (4)silent“(人)沉默的,不作声的,未说出的;(物)寂静无声的”。
地出现在世界各地的戏剧节上。(2017·全国Ⅱ卷,阅读理解A篇)
(1)found a city/club/company建起城市/俱乐部/公司
found sth on基于,把某物建立在……上
(2)foundation n.建立,创立,创办
ቤተ መጻሕፍቲ ባይዱ
lay a foundation of打下(……的)基础
without foundation无事实依据
,but also make it hard for
teenagers to fall asleep before 11 pm.(2017·浙江卷,阅读
理解B篇)
③Trulychealreagcatnetrschopsticks might be made of gold and
silver with Chinese
result of the game out of his mouth,but he
-6-
高频单词重点短语难点句型
2.character n.品格;特性;(小说、戏剧中的)人物,角色;性
格;(汉)字,字体
[高考佳句]①We were respectful of craft and focused on
-5-
高频单词重点短语难点句型
四维热练
(1)完成句子
②Taylor’s swift action helped her
calm down
teammates
.
泰勒的快速行动帮助她的队友们安静了下来。(2017·北京卷,
阅读理解A篇)
(2)用quiet,still或silent的恰当形式填空
③Wqhueinetalyleafy plant is under attack,it doesn’t
.(2016·全国Ⅲ卷,语法填
空)
(2)写作升级
are different in character
④Liquids,solids and gases have different characters.
→[满分表达] Liquids
-8-
高频单词重点短语难点句型
3.found vt.建立,创立