北京英语导游欢迎词
北京英文导游词范文
The boss is like a tiger, the tiger's butt cannot be touched, and the tiger's butt is not suitable for shooting.精品模板助您成功！（页眉可删）北京英文导游词范文北京(Beijing)，简称京，中华人民共和国首都、直辖市、国家中心城市、超大城市，全国政治中心、文化中心、国际交往中心、科技创新中心，是中国共产党中央委员会、中华人民共和国中央人民政府和全国人民代表大会的办公所在地。
那关于介绍北京的'导游词的怎么写? 下面是整理的关于北京景点英语导游词范文，欢迎阅读。
北京景点英语导游词范文1Referred to as "Beijing, Beijing is the capital of China, the countrys political and cultural center and international communication hub, is also a famous historical and cultural city, filled with the gas of the emperor, and honor.As early as 700000 years ago, in the Beijing choukoution area the primitive community "Peking person".Beijings first recorded name is "ji" (thistle).In 1045 BC, become the thistle, the capital of yan ducal states.From 221 BC, qin shi huang unified China to 937 AD, Beijing has always been a town in the north of China and the capital city of the local authority.In A.D.938, the rule of liaoning in the north of China in Beijing (called yanjing) for capital; Later, jin, yuan, Ming and qing to every generation in the capital, more than 650 years before and after.On October 1, 1949 of the founding of the Peoples Republic of China, Beijing as the capital of new China.Here is the worlds largest, aross, heavily guarded palaces of the Forbidden City, shows the tolerance of the Summer Palace royal gardens, temple of heaven worship temple, imperial gardens in the north sea, badaling and mutianyu, simatai Great Wall and the worlds largest courtyard respectful wang fu and other places of interest.All appearing more magnanimouses vigour.As a cultural ancient capital, thousands of years, precipitated the rich history and culture here, not tomention the royal architectural style is elegant, the objects in the alley alone, a brick in the courtyard, the summer in a moment, had told us that its long.That the past residence of celebrities all the sections of vigorous historical stories, that these sites, all in recounting a deep-rooted historical events.But all this did not prevent it and the cohesion and blending of the modernization, broad changan avenue traffic, crisscross road overpass, the wangfujing walking street flashing neon, sanlitun bar street due, bright lights, swaying the colour of profusion, with "Chinas silicon valley," said the noisy zhongguancun, became the capital is the pride of the people.Development of Beijing is moving toward a more brilliant tomorrow ran into.北京景点英语导游词范文2Beijing is the worlds eighth largest "food city", among the top of the mainland.Flavor snack in Beijing has a long history, variety, dainty materials, made careful, is a virtue.Qing dynasty all door zhuzhi poems as basic data cloud: "three big money for selling flowers, glutinous rice cake ghost legs the za, a bowl of porridge, sweet pulp in the morning to eat tea liquor seasoned millet mush again; cool fruit Fried cakes, sweet ears, hanging furnace baked wheat cake, glutinous rice ball, fork just to sell, the fire and listening to hardfaced properties; dumpling wonton column trays, adding powder is good Tangyuan." These snacks are at the temple fair or down the street fair, people inadvertently will encounter, the image of the old Beijing called "to meet food".Beijing flavour snacks on behalf of it, miso candy, plum juice, tea, small steamed corn-bread and poria cocos burgers, sass, ice-sugar gourd, glutinous rice ball, yellow peas, snowballing usury, enema, deep Fried tripe, food is MMMMMMM.delicious, etc."Patriotic" is the core of the spirit of Beijing.Patriotism is the glorious traditions of the Chinese nation, is the core of the national spirit, is also the most important characteristics of national cohesion.The fortunes of a Beijing residents have an "the rise and fall in the world," a strong sense of responsibility, sense of mission."May 4th" movement, "the July 7th incident, founding ceremony, earthquake relief, the Olympic Games and other major historical events, all show the Beijing peoples engagement with the era mission, the heart of the national development and explorations of the sense of responsibility and strong feelings.In the process of the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation, Beijing as the capital more need to carry forward the patriotic spirit, love the motherland, love people, love the communist party of China, socialism; More to the patriotic spirit into the construction of the capital, promote the development of passion.The essence of "innovation" is the spirit of Beijing.Innovation is the soul of national progress, is the driving force for the prosperity of the family, is the core of the spirit of the age, is also the source of the eternal vitality of the party.Innovation reflects the advance with The Times, the positive enterprising spirit of the people in Beijing, Beijing development history is a history of innovation in a sense, never stagnation, reform and innovation, at the same time of carry forward the fine tradition, to make inventions and scaling new heights.Beijing more requires constant innovation spirit, the development of the future rely on innovation to win the initiative and win the advantage, win the future."Tolerance" is the spirit of Beijing characteristics.In the formation of a unified multi-ethnic country and grow in the process of the capital Beijing to attract his broad mind and an open mind, integration of the regional ethnic culture, formed the all rivers run into sea, magnanimouses, the mental state of being open, accumulated a rich history and culture, make Beijing had great cohesion and attraction, formed the special advantages of the development of Beijing and strength.During the course of building world city with Chinese characteristics, the Beijing need this more open postureand largeness of mind, respect for differences, allowing diversity and harmonious development."Thick DE" is the quality of the spirit of Beijing.History not only gives a brilliant cultural heritage in Beijing, also the excellent moral character has fostered a Beijing citizen civilized and polite.ShangLi, kindness, tolerance, help others is the history of the Beijing cultural heritage.In the process of moving towards a world city, Beijing residents more urgently need to practice the socialist concept of honor and disgrace, people-oriented, help the weak assistive, aged respected, vigorously carry forward the morality of honesty, friendship, mutual assistance and dedication, with administrative civilization quality and spirit to the world.北京景点英语导游词范文3Chinese food is divided into four big cuisines sichuan, guangdong, shandong, jiangsu, and dozens of branch of major cuisine, there are thousands of different flavors, eachbranch work different famous manufacturer, food culture is means all the world, impressive.Beijing capital, brought together the national cuisine, is to eat what you crave.Not only that, in recent years in Beijings western cuisine also in Kyoto, French food, Russian western food, Italian food, American fast food, has become Beijing on-off taste delicious.Since long, however, came to Beijing, you have to taste the first genuine Beijing cuisine.Kyoto today, it is the delicacy of the foreign administrative, even all over the country, people can enjoy almost any kind of cuisines of China all over the world the best flavor, so, for the guests to Beijing today, seize the opportunity, and are indeed very lucky.Beijing roast duck is regarded as "world a delicious", also is the representative work of Beijing flavor.One of the best places to eat roast duck, when Beijing front door, the peace arch, wangfujing quanjude roast duck restaurant.The shop was founded 130 years ago, if from the ancestor of roast duck restaurant Yang Renquan operating ducks, that is going to push for 30 years.Palace cuisine is one of the pillars of the Beijing cuisine, reflect the historical characteristics of Beijing 800 for all, a real blue blood.Today, imperial dishes into folk already, although strictly keeping his aristocratic demeanor.Because of Beijing winter cold, hot pot is from Beijings pet on the table.Flavor snack is a feature in Beijing, as a result of destinations ethnic characteristics snacks, breed is very rich.The street there are many snack bar, night market and the free market also have snacks stalls, in the Spring Festival, temple fair, flowers at the meeting - always the most attractive places.At present, can eat snacks in Beijing have a cake, soy milk, rice cakes, Fried cake, soybean curd, tea soup, roast sweet potato, wonton, baked wheat cake, etc.。
北京英文导游词三篇
北京英文导游词三篇篇一：北京英文导游词Hello everyone! Welcome to Beijing, the capital city of China. My name is [Your Name], and I will be your tour guide for today. During our tour, I will introduce you to the rich history, vibrant culture, and famous landmarks of Beijing. Let’s get started!Our first stop is the iconic Tiananmen Square, the largest public square in the world. It is not only a symbol of Beijing, but also a witness to China’s history. Standing in the center of the square, you can see various historical buildings, such as the Monument to the People’s Heroes and the Great Hall of the People. On the north side of the square, you will find the entrance to the Forbidden City, our next destination.The Forbidden City, also known as the Palace Museum, was the imperial palace during the Ming and Qing dynasties. It is the largest palace complex in the world, covering an area of 180 acres. As we walk through the grand courtyards, majestic halls, and beautiful gardens, you will be amazed by the exquisite architecture and rich history of this UNESCO World Heritage site.After visiting the Forbidden City, we will head to the Temple of Heaven. This ancient temple was where emperors of the Ming and Qing dynasties held ceremonies to pray for good harvests. The main highlight of the temple is the Hall of Prayer for Good Harvests, a magnificent circular building with a blue roof and golden decorations. It is a perfect example of ancient Chinese architecture.Next, we will visit the Summer Palace, a beautiful imperial garden and palace. It is known for its stunning natural scenery, including Kunming Lake and Longevity Hill. The Long Corridor, a covered walkway that stretches for 728 meters, is another highlight of the Summer Palace. It is adorned with colorful paintings, depicting famous Chinese stories and landscapes.Our last stop for today is the Great Wall of China, one of the Seven Wonders of the World. We will visit the Mutianyu section, which is less crowded and offers breathtaking views. As we walk along the ancient wall, you will have the opportunity to take memorable photos and learn about the history and construction of this remarkable structure.I hope you enjoyed our tour of Beijing today. There is so much more to see and explore in this fascinating city, so I encourage you to come back and visit again. Thank you for joining me, and I wish you a pleasant stay in Beijing!篇二：北京英文导游词Welcome to Beijing, a city that blends ancient history with modern development. My name is [Your Name], and I will be your tour guide today. I’m excited to show you some of the highlights of this vibrant city. Let’s start our journey!Our first stop is the magnificent Beijing National Stadium, also known as the Bird’s Nest. This iconic structure was the main venue for the 2008 Summer Olympics. It is a masterpiece of modern architecture, designed to resemble a bird’s nest with its intricate steel beams. Take a moment to appreciate the grandeur of this stadium and capture some photos.Next, we will visit the historic Hutongs, the traditional alleyways of Beijing. These narrow streets are lined with traditional courtyard houses, known as Siheyuan. As we stroll through the Hutongs, you will have the opportunity to experience the local way of life and learn about Beijing’s rich cultural heritage.Our next destination is the Temple of Confucius, the largest ancient architectural complex dedicated to the great philosopher and educator, Confucius. This temple was built in 1302 and features beautiful courtyards, pavilions, and ancient trees. It is a peaceful oasis in the bustling city, where you can learn about the teachings of Confucius and appreciate the traditional Chinese culture.No visit to Beijing would be complete without trying the local cuisine. We will stop by a traditional Beijing restaurant to taste some famous dishes, such as Peking Duck and Zhajiangmian. Peking Duck is a must-try dish, known for its crispy skin and tender meat. Zhajiangmian, on the other hand, is a delicious noodle dish topped with minced pork and soybean paste. Get ready to indulge in the flavors of Beijing!Our last stop for today is the stunning Summer Palace. This imperial garden was once the summer retreat for emperors and empresses. It is renowned for its beautiful landscapes, including Kunming Lake and Longevity Hill. Take a leisurely walk around the palace, admire the ancient pavilions and temples, and enjoy the tranquility of the surroundings.I hope you enjoyed our tour of Beijing today. This city has so much to offer, from its historical sites to its modern attractions. I encourage you to explore further and discover the hidden gems ofBeijing. Thank you for joining me, and I wish you a memorable stay in this fascinating city!篇三：北京英文导游词Good morning/afternoon, ladies and gentlemen! Welcome to Beijing, the capital of China. My name is [Your Name], and I will be your tour guide today. We have a wonderful day ahead of us, filled with history, culture, and amazing sights. Let’s begin our journey!Our first stop is the Forbidden City, the imperial palace during the Ming and Qing dynasties. This magnificent complex is the largest palace complex in the world, with 9,999 rooms. As we walk through the grand courtyards and exquisite halls, you will be immersed in the rich history and architectural beauty of ancient China.Next, we will visit the Temple of Heaven, a UNESCO World Heritage site. This ancient temple was where emperors of the Ming and Qing dynasties held ceremonies to pray for good harvests. The main highlight of the temple is the Hall of Prayer for Good Harvests, a circular building with a blue roof and golden decorations. It is a perfect example of traditional Chinese architecture.Afterwards, we will take a break and enjoy a delicious traditional Chinese lunch at a local restaurant. You will have the opportunity to taste various dishes, such as dumplings, Kung Pao chicken, and Mapo tofu. Chinese cuisine is known for its diverse flavors and fresh ingredients, so get ready for a culinary adventure!Our next destination is the Summer Palace, a beautiful imperial garden and palace. It is known for its stunning natural scenery, including Kunming Lake and Longevity Hill. The Long Corridor, a covered walkway that stretches for 728 meters, is another highlight of the Summer Palace. It is adorned with colorful paintings, depicting famous Chinese stories and landscapes.Finally, we will end our day at the iconic Great Wall of China. We will visit the Mutianyu section, which is less crowded and offers breathtaking views. As we walk along the ancient wall, you will have the opportunity to take memorable photos and learn about the history and construction of this remarkable structure.I hope you enjoyed our tour of Beijing today. This city is a treasure trove of history, culture, and culinary delights. I encourage you to explore further and discover the hidden gems of Beijing. Thank you for joining me, and I wish you a memorable stay in this magnificent city!。
北京英文导游词北京英文导游词范本
北京英文导游词北京英文导游词范本小编为大家整理了北京英文导游词，欢迎大家阅读。
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北京英文导游词【一】Tian'anmen(the Gate of Heavenly Peace)， is located in the center of Beijing. It was first built in 1417 and named Chengtianmen(the Gate of Heavenly Succession)。
At the end of the Ming Dynasty， it was seriously damaged by war. When it was rebuilt under the Qing in 1651， it was renamed Tian'anmen，and served as the main entrance to the Imperial City，the administrative and residential quarters for court officials and retainers. The southern sections of the Imperial City wall still stand on both sides of the Gate.The tower at the top of the gate is nine-room wide and five–room deep. According to the Book of Changes，the two numbers nine and five，when combined，symbolize the supreme status of a sovereign. During the Ming and Qing dynasties，Tian'anmen was the place where state ceremonies took place. The most important one of them was the issuing of imperial edicts，which followed these steps：1) The Minister of Rites would receive the edict in Taihedian(Hall of Supreme Harmony)，where the Emperor was holding his court. The minister would then carry the decree on a yunpan(tray of cloud)，and withdraw from the hall via Taihemen(Gate of supreme Harmony)2)The Minister would put the tray in a miniature longting(dragon pavilion)。
北京英文导游词优秀3篇
北京英文导游词优秀3篇北京英语导游词英文篇一Dear touristsHello everyone! Welcome to Badaling scenic spot for sightseeing. I am very happy to accompany you to visit today. I hope you can have a good time in Badaling.The Great Wall is one of the most famous wonders in the world. It is like a giant dragon in the vast land of northern China. It is not only the crystallization of the blood law of the ancient Chinese working people, but also the symbol of ancient Chinese culture and the pride of the Chinese nation.Tourists, we have come to the famous Badaling Great Wall. If you look at it from a distance, you can see that the great wall here is divided into South and North peaks, winding on the ridge. The scenery is very spectacular. Looking down, there are two door openings and a U-shaped city wall. There were crenels on both sides of the wall to resist the enemy. If the enemy breaks through the gate and rushes into the city, he will be surrounded and annihilated by the garrison on all sides, and the enemy will fall into the urn. Wengcheng is an important part of the Great Wall. It is generally built on the roads with dangerous terrain. The urn in Badaling is no exception. Built on the ridge, restricted by the terrain, it is low in the East and high in the west, narrow in the East and wide in the west, only 5000 square meters. There is no well in the urn City, and there is a lack of water. Usually, there are not many troops stationed in the urn city. The garrison is stationed in Chadao City, three miles northwest. There is a Chayuan mansion in the Central Plains of Wengcheng, which is for the emperor to stay or officials to stay. The distance between the two gates of the urn is 63. At 9 meters, the lintel of the west gate bears the title of lock key at the North Gate. I have already explained its purpose. On the gate hole, Gujin is equipped with a huge double leaf wooden door with wooden top posts and locks. In peacetime, the gate is open for pedestrians and business travelers to enter and leave freely; in wartime, the gate is closed and firm; once the counterattack order is issued, the gate hole is the exit for thousands of troops to launch a charge. The lintel of the east gate of the urn, with the title of Juyong Wai Gai, was built in the 18th year of Jiajing reign of the Ming Dynasty. On the platform of Guancheng, the town of juyongwai, there was a stone tablet carved during the Wanli period of the Ming Dynasty. From the inscriptions, we can see the Great Wall, which took more than 80 years to complete. The stele also records the time and length of the construction of the Great Wall, the presiding officer, the foreman, the burner, the potter, the bricklayer and their names, so as to clarify their responsibilities. Standing on the city and looking down, we can see the constant traffic and tourists passing through the door. This is not only an important military defense pass in ancient times, but also an important traffic route. From here to Changping and Beijing in the south, to Yanqing in the north, and to Xuanhua and Zhangjiakou in the northwest, the road is divided and extends in all directions.. Badaling also got its name.Looking down to the right, there is a big gun on display in the south of dengchengkou, which is called general Weida. The gun is two in length. It is 85 meters in diameter and 105 mm in diameter. It got its name because of the imperial edict granted to the powerful general on the body of zhongpao. The largest range of the word is more than 500 meters, which shows that the military industry at that time was relatively developed.From Guancheng platform to the highest part of Nanfeng, the South 4th floor, with a wall of 685 meters long. 8 meters, height rise 142. 4 meters, especially between the South 3rd floor andthe South 4th floor, the ridge is narrow, the mountain is steep, and the Great Wall stretches more than 400 meters. The most dangerous part of the city top is about 70 degrees, almost straight up and down. The South 1st floor and the south 2nd floor have not been restored. Judging from the plinth of the South 3rd floor, there are also pavilions.The fourth floor south of Nanfeng Great Wall is the highest, with an altitude of 803. Six meters. Looking from the tower, the Great Wall winds from southwest to northeast over the ridge, just like a dragon, magnificent. It reminds us of the poem that Mr. Luo Zhewen, a famous expert on the great wall of China, chanted when he visited the Badaling Great Wall. Lock the key to the north gate, the sky is dangerous, and the mountain is half steep. From the South 4th floor to the South 7th floor, the height decreases gradually. Between the South 5th floor and the South 6th floor, a small white Pavilion stands on the ridge 30 meters away from the city wall on the inside of the Great Wall. This is the memorial Pavilion for the restoration of the Great Wall in Guizhou Province completed in June 1987. The South 6th floor is a shop, which is built on the top of the upper floor. It is three rooms wide, with a hard top, red pillars, gray tiles, small and exquisite. This is probably the command post of the thousand generals at that time.Today#39;s great wall has long lost its military value. With its unique charm, it attracts the vast number of Chinese and foreign tourists and has become a world-famous tourist attraction. With the development of tourism, the Great Wall, a symbol of the Chinese nation and an important cultural heritage in the world, will radiate new vitality. Welcome everyone with better tourism service and more beautiful tourism environment!北京英文导游词篇二The great wall, like the Pyramids of Egypt, the Taj mahal(1) in India and the Hanging garden of Babylon(2)，is one of the great wonders of the world. Starting out in the east on the banks of the Yalu River in Liaoning Province, the wall stretches westwards for 12,700 kilometers to Jiayuguan in the gobi desert, thus known as the Ten Thousand Li wall in china. The wall climbs up and down, twists and turns along the ridges of the Yanshan and Yinshan mountain chains through five provinces-Liaoning, Hebei, Shanxi, Shaanxi, and gansu--and two autonomous regions--Ningxia and Inner mongolia, binding the northern china together.Historical records trace the construction of the origin of the wall to defensive fortification back to the year 656 B.c. during the reign of King cheng of the States of chu. Its construction continued throughout the warring States period in the fifth century B.c. when ducal states Yan, zhao, wei, and Qin were frequently plundered by the nomadic peoples living north of the Yinshan and Yanshan mountain ranges. walls, then, were built separately by these ducal states to ward off such harassments. Later in 221 B.c.，when Qin conquered the other states and unified china, Emperor Qinshihuang ordered the connection of these individual walls and further extensions to form the basis of the present great wall.As a matter of fact, a separate outer wall was constructed north of the Yinshan range in the Han dynasty（206 Bc--1644 Bc.），which went to ruin through years of neglect. In the many intervening centuries, succeeding dynasties rebuilt parts of the wall. The most extensive reinforcements and renovations were carried out in the ming dynasty (1368--1644) when altogether 18 lengthy stretches were reinforced with bricks and rocks. it is mostly the ming dynasty wall that visitors see today. The great wall is divided into two sections, the east and west, with Shanxi Province as the dividing line. The west part is a rammed earth construction, about 5.3 meters high on average. In the eastern part, the core of the wall is rammed earth as well, but theouter shell is reinforced with bricks and rocks.北京英文导游词篇三Yonghegong (The Lama Temple) is a famous lamasery located in the northeastern part of the old city of Beijing. It was a palatial residence built in 1694 by Qing Emperor Kangxi for his fourth son, Prince Yongzheng who later succeeded to the throne. This magnificent temple consists of five main buildings lying on the?north-south axis, with annex halls standing on both sides. The temple is listed by the Chinese Government as one of the important historical monuments under special preservation. After the death of his father, Emperor Yongzheng moved to the Forbidden City. The compound was closed to ordinary people and was renamed yonghegong (the Palace of Harmony)。
英文的北京导游词三篇
enrich your life today,. yesterday is history.tomorrow is mystery.通用参考模板（页眉可删）英文的北京导游词三篇北京英语导游词【1】Is the bIrthplace of ChInese CIvIlIzatIon and one of the sIx ancIent capItal cItIes In ChIna. DurIng the last 3000 years It served as a capItal for several dynastIes. It Is the second largest cIty In ChIna wIth a populatIon of more than 11 mIllIon. Is neIther cold In wInter nor very In summer. The best seasons In are SprIng and Autumn. BeIjIng Is Indeed an Ideal place to vIsIt all round the year.Temple of Heaven In the southern part of BeIjIng Is ChIna`s largest exIstIng complex of ancIent sacrIfIcIal buIldIngs. OccupyIng an area of 273 hectares, It Is three tImes the area of the ForbIdden CIty. It was buIlt In 1420 for emperors to worshIp Heaven. The prIncIple buIldIngs Include the Altar of Prayer for Good Harvests, ImperIal Vault of Heaven and CIrcular Mound Altar.ForbIdden CIty, so called because It was off lImIts to commoners for 500 years, Is the largest and best-preserved cluster of ancIent buIldIngs In ChIna. It was home to two dynastIes of emperors -the MIng and the QIng - who dIdnt stray from thIs pleasure dome unless they absolutely had to.Great Wall of ChIna, Also know n to the ChInese as the 10,000 LI Wall, the Great Wall of ChIna stretches from ShanhaIguan Pass on the east coast to JIayuguan Pass In the Desert. Standard hIstorIes emphasIze the unIty of the wall.北京故宫英语导游词【2】ladIes and gentlemen:I am pleased to serve as your guIde today.thIs Is the palace museum; also know as the purple forbIdden cIty. It Is the largest and most well reserved ImperIal resIdence In chIna today. under mIng emperor yongle, constructIon began In 1406. It took 14years to buIld the forbIdden cIty. the fIrst ruler who actually lIved here was mIng emperor zhudI. for fIve centurIes thereafter, It contInued to be the resIdence of23successIve emperors untIl 1911 when qIng emperor puyI was forced to abdIcate the throne .In 1987, the unIted natIons educatIonal, scIentIfIc and cultural organIzatIon recognIzed the forbIdden cIty was a world cultural legacy.It Is belIeved that the palace museum, or zI jIn cheng (purple forbIdden cIty), got Its name from astronomy folklore, the ancIent astronomers dIvIded the constellatIons Into groups and centered them around the zIweI yuan(north star). the constellatIon contaInIng the north star was called the constellatIon of heavenly god and star Itself was called the purple palace. because the emperor was supposedly the son of the heavenly gods, hIs central and domInant posItIon would be further hIghlIghted the use of the word purple In the name of hIs resIdence. In folklore, the term ”an eastern purple cloud Is drIftIng”became a metaphor for auspIcIous events after a purple cloud was seen drIftIng eastward ImmedIately before the arrIval of an ancIent phIlosopher, laozI, to the hanghu pass. here, purple Is assocIated wIth auspIcIous developments. the word jIn (forbIdden) Is self-explanatory as the ImperIal palace was heavIly guarded andoff-explanatory as the ImperIal palace was heavIly guarded and off-lImIts to ordInary people.The red and yellow used on the palace walls and roofs are also symbolIc. red represents happIness, good fortune and wealth. yellow Is the color of the earth on the loess plateau, the orIgInal home of the chInese people. yellow became an ImperIal color durIng the tang dynasty, when only members of the royal famIly were allowed to wear It and use It In theIr archItecture.The forbIdden cIty Is rectangular In shape. It Is 960 meters long from north to south and 750 meter wIde from east west. It has 9,900 rooms under a total roof area 150,000 square meters .a 52-meter-wIde-moat encIrcles a 9.9-meter —hIgh wall whIch encloses the complex. octagon —shaped turrets rest on the four corners of the wall. there are four entrances Into the cIty: the merIdIan gate to the south, the shenwu gate(gate of mIlItary prowess) to the north, and the xIhua gate(gate of mIlItary prowess) to the north, and the xIhua gate(western flowery gate )to the west ,the donghua (eastern flowery gate) to the east.北京英文导游词【3】TIan’anmen(the Gate of Heavenly Peace)， Is located In the center of BeIjIng. It was fIrst buIlt In 1417 and named ChengtIanmen(the Gate of Heavenly SuccessIon). At the end of the MIng Dynasty， It was serIously damaged by war. When It was rebuIlt under the QIng In 1651， It was renamed TIan’anmen，and served as the maIn entrance to the ImperIal CIty，the admInIstratIve and resIdentIal quarters for court offIcIals and retaIners. The southern sectIons of the ImperIal CIty wall stIll stand on both sIdes of the Gate.The tower at the top of the gate Is nIne-room wIde and fIve–room deep. AccordIng to the Book of Changes，the two numbers nIne and fIve，when combIned，symbolIze the supreme status of a sovereIgn. DurIng the MIng and QIng dynastIes，TIan’anmen was the place where state ceremonIes took place. The most Important one of them was the IssuIng of ImperIal edIcts， whIch followed these steps：1) The MInIster of RItes would receIve the edIct In TaIhedIan(Hall of Supreme Harmony)，where the Emperor was holdIng hIs court. The mInIster would then carry the decree on a yunpan(tray of cloud)，and wIthdraw from the hall vIa TaIhemen(Gate of supreme Harmony)2)The MInIster would put the tray In amInIature longtIng(dragon pavIlIon). Beneath a yellow umbrella and carry It vIa Wumen(MerIdIan Gate)，to TIan’anmen Gate tower. 3)A courtIer would be Invested to proclaIm the edIct. The cIvIl and mIlItary offIcIals lInIng both sIdes of the gateway beneath the tower would prostrate themselves In the dIrectIon of the emperor In waItIng for the decree to the proclaImed.3)The courtIer would then put the edIct In a phoenIx-shaped wooden box and lower It from the tower by means of a sIlk cord. The document would fInally be carrIed In a sImIlar tray of cloud under a yellow umbrella to the MInIstry of RItes.4)The edIct，copIed on yellow paper，would be made known to the whole country. Such a process was hIstorIcally recorded as " ImperIal EdIct Issued by Golden PhoenIx". DurIng the MIng and QIng dynastIes TIan’anmen was the most Important passage. It was thIs gate that the Emperor and hIs retInue would go through on theIr way to the altars for rItual and relIgIous actIvItIes.On the WestsIde of TIan’anmen stands ZhongshanPark(Dr. Sun Yat-sen’s Park)，and on the east sIde，the WorkIng People’s Cultural Palace. The Park was formerly called ShejItan(Altar of Land and GraIn)，buIlt In 1420 for offerIng sacrIfIcIal Items to the God of Land.It was opened to the publIc as a park In 1914 and Its name was changed In 1928 to the present one In memory of the great pIoneer of the ChInese DemocratIc RevolutIon. The WorkIng People’s Cultural Palace used to be TaImIao(the Supreme Ancestral Temple)，where tablets of the deceased dynastIc rulers were kept.The stream In front of TIan’anmen Is called WaIjInshuIhe(Outer Golden RIver)，wIth seven marble brIdges spannIng over It . Of these seven brIdges，hIstorIcal records say the mIddle one was for the exclusIve use of the emperor and was accordIngly calledYuluqIao(ImperIal BrIdge).The brIdges flankIng It on eIther sIde were meant for the members of the royal famIly and were therefore called WanggongqIao(Royal’s BrIdges).Farther away on each sIde of the two were brIdges for offIcIals rankIng above the thIrd order and were named PInjIqIao(mInIsterIal BrIdges).The remaInIng two brIdges were for the use by the retInue below the thIrd order and were called GongshengqIao(common BrIdges).They are the one In front of the Supreme Ancestral Temple to the east and the one In front of the Altar of land and GraIn to the west.The two stone lIons by the Gate of TIan’anmen，one on each sIdewere meant as sentrIes. They gaze toward the mIddle axIs，guardIng the emperor’s walkway. In front of the gate stands a paIr of marble columns called HuabIao. They are elaborately cut In bas-relIef followIng the pattern of a legendary dragon. BehInd the gate stands another paIr of sImIlar columns. The story of HuabIao may be traced to a couple of sources. One of the versIons accredIts Its InventIon to one of the ChInese sage kIngs named Yao，who was saId to have set up a wooden pIllar In order to allow the ordInary people to expose evIl-doers， hence It was orIgInally called a slander pIllar. Later It was reduced to a sIgnpost，and now It serves as an ornament.The beast sIttIng on the top of the column Is called "hou"，a legendary anImal，whIch Is saId to have been a watcher of an emperor’s behavIour. He was doIng such dutIes as warnIng the emperor agaInst stayIng too long outsIde the palace or IndulgIng In pleasure and urgIng hIm to go to the people for theIr complaInts or return In due tIme. Therefore，the two paIrs of beasts were gIven the names "WangjunhuI"(ExpectIng the emperor’s comIng back) and "wangjunchu"(ExpectIng the emperor’s goIng out) respectIvely.。
北京旅游英文导游词3篇(长城)
北京旅游是很好玩的旅程，大家觉得是不是呢?北京旅游英文>，希望可以帮助大家。
北京旅游英文导游词范文1：Hello everyone, I am your tour guide, you can call me Chen. Today we are going to visit the place is famous as a "long" - the Great Wall in Beijing.The Great Wall is one of nine kinds of cultural heritage in our country, it has a long history.The Great Wall is built with persistence of millions of working people, how selfish when qin shihuang, unexpectedly with themselves, regardless of others. At that time no excavators, cranes and bulldozers, how much the sweat and wisdom of the working people to condense into the former does not see the end, after the head of the Great Wall.Overlooking the Great Wall, it looks like a dragon. It in 13000, built on the badaling, and tall, and strong. Starting from Beijing, 100 meters to came to the foot of the Great Wall. Every 300 meters there is a fortress, is concave and convex shape. The walls covered with rows of buttress, very fit.Under the Great Wall special capacious, can accommodate a car! The Great Wall of tourists crowd life every day.Another views is the Great Wall at the foot of the Great Wall and maturity of trees, standing on the Great Wall, can make a person enchanted in the view of the green?A visit to the end of today, please go home by bus.北京旅游英文导游词范文2：Distinguished visitors:How do you do! I'm very happy to do your guide, my name is Liu Hui, you have to do is call me lu. This time we will visit is the Great Wall is famous all over the world. During the visit, pleasedon't litter, don't graffito of the scribble on the wall, thank you for your cooperation!Now we take the cable car to the foot of badaling, began to climb the Great Wall. With steep mountain, the Great Wall winding, it'slike a living jinlong lie on it. From a distance, it is between the mountains winding, let me tell you, the Great Wall has more than thirteen thousand long, so they are known as the Great Wall. Look at far away from the beacon tower, white mist is like the beacon tower to put on a fine gauze, just like a picture full of poetry and song meaning, make we revel in it.Standing on the Great Wall, holding the stone on the wall, stepping foot square brick, we felt the working people of hard and tired to build Great Wall, look at these countless stone, a two or three one thousand jins weight, then without any tools, rely on countless hands and countless up the shoulder, it is conceivable that how hard they are! You will find that, in a square hole in the wall, is actually used to shot the enemy. Rows of buttress, every three hundred meters, there is a square ChengTai, is the bulwark of station troops and war can mutual echo. Do you think we walk in the road is very wide, WuLiuPi horse can also parallel!We climb ah climb, finally climbed up the highest peak bawcock slope. We all are stretched his arms and breathe the fresh air, tourists often can not help but praise: "how beautiful motherland pieces!"The Great Wall is China the crystallization of the wisdom of working people, or the soul of Chinese sons and daughters. Let's go to protect it, enjoy it. I wish you all have a good time!北京旅游英文导游词范文3：Distinguished visitors, guys! My name is hu, you can call me xiao hu. We the tour destination is called buildings in architectural history a wonders of the world -- the Great Wall.The Great Wall, the mountains, the cliffs, wear a prairie, across the desert, ups and downs in the top of the mountains, across the other shore of the Yellow River and the coast of the bohai sea. There are words you must know that "not a true man unless he comes to the Great Wall!" Today, let's also do one hero.Into the door before, I want to ask a question: "how long is the Great Wall?" Tell you, the Great Wall has more than thirteen thousand in the whole! From here, the Great Wall is more like a huge dragon, winding on the badaling! Now, we have stood in the doorway, the southeast of here is a big battery? The artillery diameter is 105 mm long, meters long, is called, "the general." Then why is called "the general"? Tourists friends, you guess! Yes, it is because the gunbody casting have a named "troublesome compared to general".Dear visitors, we go forward, you should see the beacon tower! Yantai beacon tower, also known as beacons, Wolf, once the enemy pounce, kindle wars on the situation of the enemy: hundreds a smoke a gun, more than five hundred people burning two smoke gun... And so on. The ancients will lit the fire call sunshine during the day and night called flint. The scenery on both sides of the Great Wall is very beautiful, dear visitors look, pine and cypress, hidden-away east, birds, gurgling streams, everywhere is full of poetic.Sun yat-sen once said the Great Wall, "the engineering of themost famous, the Great Wall also.... engineering, ancient without his horse, for only one of the wonders of the world." Visitors, I hopeyou will be touring, be careful not to litter debris-brick rubbish, such as the last wish you have a good trip, bye!。
北京英语导游词英文（精选5篇）
北京英语导游词英文（精选5篇）北京英语英文篇1Hello everyone! My name is Shen Lei, and I'm your tour guide. You can callme Shen Dao. First of all, I wish you a happy trip! Please be careful when youget off the bus.Now let me introduce the Forbidden City to you. Beijing Forbidden City,also known as the Forbidden City, is located in the center of Beijing. Todaypeople call it the Forbidden City, which means the imperial palace of the past.It is a magnificent building built in 14 years by Ming Emperor Zhu Di, whorecruited countless skilled craftsmen. The Palace Museum covers an area of720000 square meters and has more than 9000 houses. It is the largest and bestpreserved ancient palace complex in the world. The palace is arranged along anorth-south axis, symmetrical and well arranged. There are four gates outsidethe Palace Museum, the main gate is called Meridian Gate, the east gate iscalled Donghua gate, the west gate is called Xihua gate, and the north gate iscalled Shenwu gate. The three main halls that attract the most attention areTaihe hall, Zhonghe hall and Baohe hall. I will not introduce them in detail.After a while, you can enjoy them freely.Around the three main halls, we came to the second half of the PalaceMuseum, with the Qianqing palace, Jiaotai palace and Kunning palace as thecenter. There are six East palaces and six West palaces on both sides, mainlywhere the emperor and his concubines lived. Different from the magnificence ofthe outer court buildings, the inner court is full of life. Among them, Qianqingpalace is the emperor's palace, while Kunning palace is the Queen's palace inMing Dynasty. After walking through Kunning palace, we came to the imperialgarden in the back. Itwas a place for emperors and empresses to rest and play.There were towering pines and cypresses, precious flowers and exquisite rocks inthe garden.OK, my introduction ends here. You can enjoy it at will. Come out fromDonghua gate of Dongmen after 17:30. Please don't litter or write at will in thegarden. Have a good trip!北京英语导游词英文篇2Hello, everyone! T oday we are visiting the Forbidden City in Beijing. I'mShiyu, the tour guide. Just call me Xiaoshi. I hope I can give you the bestservice.The Forbidden City, also known as the Forbidden City, is the imperialpalace of Ming and Qing Dynasties in China. It is the largest and most completeancient wooden structure building group in the world. It began in the fourthyear of Yongle in the Ming Dynasty (1406 AD) and took 14 years to complete. Atotal of 24 emperors successively ascended the throne and ruled China for morethan 500 years.Now in front of us is the magnificent ancient palace - the Forbidden City.You see, these four walls are palace walls, and there are tall gates on allsides of the palace walls. Wuwu gate is in the south, Donghua gate is in theEast, and Xihua gate is in the West. The turrets of the four "Gates" of thepalace walls are unique in style and beautiful in shape. Now, please come withme to the Taihe hall, the largest palace in the Forbidden City. This is theplace where the emperors of Ming and Qing Dynasties summoned officials, issuedorders and held celebrations. There are 11 rooms in the hall, 5 rooms in depthand pillars outside. The inside and outside of the hall is 14 meters high, 63meters wide and 2377 square meters in area. It is the largest wooden hall inChina.Now we come to Zhonghe hall. Zhonghe hall is a place for the emperor toexercise etiquette on his way to Taihe hall.Baohe hall was the place where the emperor entertained the princes andnobles of foreign vassals and the military ministers in Beijing.Let's take a look at Wenhua hall. It is the reading Office of the crownprince of the Ming Dynasty. Qianqingmen is the boundary between the imperialcourt and the imperial court, from which the imperial court is located to thenorth. The palace of the Qing Dynasty was the place where the Ming and Qingemperors lived. Do you know that the TV series huanzhu gege was shot by theForbidden City.Well planned, magnificent and magnificent, this is the Forbidden City ofour country. No matter in the plane layout, the three-dimensional effect and theform of majestic, grand, solemn, harmonious all belong to incomparablemasterpiece. It marks China's long cultural tradition and shows the outstandingachievements in architectural art more than 500 years ago.Ladies and gentlemen, today's tour is coming to an end. I'm very happy tohave a wonderful time with you. If you are not satisfied with my tour guidetoday, please correct me. Have a good time! Thank you.北京英语导游词英文篇3Dear tourists, how are you? I'm your guide. You can call me Liu Dao. Whatwe're going to visit today is the temple of heaven, the place where the emperorworshiped heaven.Emperor Yongle of the Ming dynasty built the altar for heaven worship inthe south of Beijing, imitating the Great Hall of worship in Nanjing. The mainbuilding is the Great Hall of worship,which is the location of today's Hall ofpraying for new year. The temple of heaven has outer wall and inner wall. It isround in the north and square in the south.Now we are going south along the central axis of the temple of heaven. Whatwe are going to see is the Circular Mound Altar where the ancient emperorsoffered sacrifices to heaven. There are two enclosure walls in the round hill,which make the outside square and the inside round, in line with the statementthat the sky is round and the place is round. What needs to be mentioned inparticular is that the place where the emperor stood was the Tianxin stone inthe center of the mesa. He is one of the three acoustic phenomena in the templeof heaven. When reading aloud here, the voice is particularly loud, and now it'sthe same here. You tourists may as well experience the strange effect, and likethe emperor of that year, tell God your good wishes.As you may have noticed just now, there are many cypress trees in thetemple of heaven. Yes, it's like a natural oxygen bar in Beijing. Among theseancient cypresses, there is a cypress over 500 years old, which is the ninedragon cypress outside the west wall of echo wall. Its trunk texture is verystrange, full of ravines, and twisted, like nine dragons winding around playing,so it is not too much to call it Jiulong cypress. Please don't climb trees. Payattention to your words and deeds. This is a sacred place. We should keep aquiet mind,After liberation, the temple of heaven has not only become a famous touristattraction, but also an integral part of Beijing's urban green space. Not onlytourists come here, but also some elderly people who are specially for physicalfitness.Today's tour is over. I hope this tour can make you remember and leave adeep memory in your heart.I hope you will come again next time.北京英语导游词英文篇4Dear touristsHello, everyone. Welcome to Beijing Summer Palace with me. My name is WuSiyu. You can call me director Wu; children can call me sister Wu; if you wantto be more direct, you can call me "Wu Siyu".The summer palace is located in Haidian District, northwest suburb ofBeijing, 15 kilometers away from the urban area of Beijing. It is a large-scalenatural landscape garden built on the basis of Kunming Lake and Wanshoumountain, based on the West Lake landscape of Hangzhou, absorbing some designtechniques of Jiangnan gardens, Gongyu garden, covering an area of about 290hectares and artistic conception. It is also the most complete preserved royalgarden. The summer palace is the largest and best preserved Royal Garden inChina. It is one of the four famous gardens in China (the other three areChengde's summer resort, Suzhou's Humble Administrator's garden and Suzhou'sLingering Garden). Known as the Royal Garden Museum. In addition, I would liketo remind you that you must not litter, especially on the lake.The main building in the summer palace is the Buddhist Pavilion onlongevity hill. The FOXIANG Pavilion is built on a square platform with a heightof 21 meters; the pavilion is 40 meters high, with eight faces, three floors andfour eaves; there are eight giant iron pear Optimus in the pavilion, with a verycomplex structure, which is a classic architectural boutique. Cloisters andcorner pavilions are common forms of gardens.The length of the promenade of the summer palace is about 728 meters, whichis the longest in the world. There are more than14000 pictures on the corridor,all of which are traditional stories or flowers, birds, fish and insects. On theEast Bank of Kunming Lake, the eight corner double eaves are like pavilions,which is also the largest in China. In addition, the beamless hall on the top ofWanshou mountain is built with bricks and stones, without a single support, sothe technical level is very high.Kunming Lake used to be a natural lake formed by many springs in thenorthwest suburb of Beijing. It used to be named qililo lake and Dapo lake. Thepredecessor of Kunming Lake is wengshanpo, which is named wengshanpo becauseWanshou mountain was named wengshan. Wengshan park is located in the westernsuburb of Beijing, also known as the West Lake. Kunming Lake is as quiet as amirror and green as a jasper. Boats and boats glide slowly across the lake.There's almost no trace left. Looking to the East, you can see some old towersand white pagodas.Thank you very much for visiting the summer palace with me. Now we can finda hotel to stay here for one night. If you want to visit other places, you cancontinue to visit. Goodbye!北京英语导游词英文篇5Dear touristsHello everyone! Welcome to Badaling scenic spot for sightseeing. I am veryhappy to accompany you to visit today. I hope you can have a good time inBadaling.The Great Wall is one of the most famous wonders in the world. It is like agiant dragon in the vast land of northern China. It is not only thecrystallization of the blood law of the ancient Chinese working people, but alsothe symbol of ancient Chinese culture and the pride of the Chinese nation.Tourists, we have come to the famous Badaling Great Wall. If you look at itfrom a distance, you can see that the great wall hereis divided into South andNorth peaks, winding on the ridge. The scenery is very spectacular. Lookingdown, there are two door openings and a U-shaped city wall. There were crenelson both sides of the wall to resist the enemy. If the enemy breaks through thegate and rushes into the city, he will be surrounded and annihilated by thegarrison on all sides, and the enemy will fall into the urn. Wengcheng is animportant part of the Great Wall. It is generally built on the roads withdangerous terrain. The urn in Badaling is no exception. Built on the ridge,restricted by the terrain, it is low in the East and high in the west, narrow inthe East and wide in the west, only 5000 square meters. There is no well in theurn City, and there is a lack of water. Usually, there are not many troopsstationed in the urn city. The garrison is stationed in Chadao City, three milesnorthwest. There is a "Chayuan mansion" in the Central Plains of Wengcheng,which is for the emperor to stay or officials to stay. The distance between thetwo gates of the urn is 63. At 9 meters, the lintel of the west gate bears thetitle of "lock key at the North Gate". I have already explained its purpose. Onthe gate hole, Gujin is equipped with a huge double leaf wooden door with woodentop posts and locks. In peacetime, the gate is open for pedestrians and businesstravelers to enter and leave freely; in wartime, the gate is closed and firm;once the counterattack order is issued, the gate hole is the exit for thousandsof troops to launch a charge. The lintel of the east gate of the urn, with thetitle of "Juyong Wai Gai", was built in the 18th year of Jiajing reign of theMing Dynasty. On the platform of Guancheng, the town of juyongwai, there was astone tablet carved during the Wanli period of the Ming Dynasty. From theinscriptions, we can see the Great Wall, which took more than 80 years tocomplete. The stele also records the time and lengthof the construction of theGreat Wall, the presiding officer, the foreman, the burner, the potter, thebricklayer and their names, so as to clarify their responsibilities. Standing onthe city and looking down, we can see the constant traffic and tourists passingthrough the door. This is not only an important military defense pass in ancienttimes, but also an important traffic route. From here to Changping and Beijingin the south, to Yanqing in the north, and to Xuanhua and Zhangjiakou in thenorthwest, "the road is divided and extends in all directions.". Badaling alsogot its name.Looking down to the right, there is a big gun on display in the south ofdengchengkou, which is called "general Weida". The gun is two in length. It is85 meters in diameter and 105 mm in diameter. It got its name because of the"imperial edict granted to the powerful general" on the body of zhongpao. Thelargest range of the word is more than 500 meters, which shows that the militaryindustry at that time was relatively developed.From Guancheng platform to the highest part of Nanfeng, the South 4thfloor, with a wall of 685 meters long. 8 meters, height rise 142. 4 meters,especially between the South 3rd floor and the South 4th floor, the ridge isnarrow, the mountain is steep, and the Great Wall stretches more than 400meters. The most dangerous part of the city top is about 70 degrees, almoststraight up and down. The South 1st floor and the south 2nd floor have not beenrestored. Judging from the plinth of the South 3rd floor, there are alsopavilions.The fourth floor south of Nanfeng Great Wall is the highest, with analtitude of 803. Six meters. Looking from the tower, the Great Wall winds fromsouthwest to northeast over the ridge, just like a dragon, magnificent. Itreminds us of the poem that Mr. LuoZhewen, a famous expert on the great wall ofChina, chanted when he visited the Badaling Great Wall. Lock the key to thenorth gate, the sky is dangerous, and the mountain is half steep. From the South4th floor to the South 7th floor, the height decreases gradually. Between theSouth 5th floor and the South 6th floor, a small white Pavilion stands on theridge 30 meters away from the city wall on the inside of the Great Wall. This isthe "memorial Pavilion for the restoration of the Great Wall in GuizhouProvince" completed in June 1987. The South 6th floor is a shop, which is builton the top of the upper floor. It is three rooms wide, with a hard top, redpillars, gray tiles, small and exquisite. This is probably the command post ofthe "thousand generals" at that time.Today's great wall has long lost its military value. With its unique charm,it attracts the vast number of Chinese and foreign tourists and has become aworld-famous tourist attraction. With the development of tourism, the GreatWall, a symbol of the Chinese nation and an important cultural heritage in theworld, will radiate new vitality. Welcome everyone with better tourism serviceand more beautiful tourism environment!。
北京导游词英文版
If you are really willing to work hard for your dreams, the worst result will be a late bloomer.悉心整理助您一臂（页眉可删）北京导游词英文版北京导游词英文版即使为大家整理的北京长城英文版导游词，欢迎大家阅读!北京导游词英文版【1】Ladies and Gentlemen:Welcome to the Great Wall.Starting out in the east on the banks of the Yale River in Leaning Province, the Wall stretches westwards for 12,700 kilometers to Jiayuguan in the Gobi desert, thus known as the Ten Thousand Li Wall in China.The Wall climbs up and down, twists and turns along the ridges of the Yanshan and Yinshan Mountain Chains through five provinces——Liaoning, Hebei, Shanxi, Shaanxi, and Gansu and two autonomous regions——Ningxia and Inner Mongolia, binding the northern China together.Historical records trace the construction of the origin of the Wall to defensive fortification back to the year 656 B.C.during the reign of King Cheng of the States of Chu.Its construction continued throughout the Warring States period in the fifth Century B.C.Walls, then, was built separately by these ducal states to ward off such harassments.Later in 221 B.C.The most extensive reinforcements and renovations were carried out in the Ming Dynasty (1368——1644) when altogether 18 lengthy stretches were reinforced with bricks and rocks.it is mostly the Ming Dynasty Wall that visitors see today.The Great Wall is divided into two sections, the east and west, with Shanxi Province as the dividing line.The west part is a rammed earth construction, about 5.3 meters high on average.In the eastern part, the core of the Wall is rammed earth as well, but the outer shell is reinforced with bricks and rocks.The most imposing and best preserved sections of the Great Wall are at Badaling and Mutianyu, not far from Beijing and both are open to visitors.The Wall of those sections is 7.8 meters high and 6.5 meters wide at its base, narrowing to 5.8 meters on the ramparts, wide enough for five horses to gallop abreast.Two-storied watch-towers are built at approximately 400-meters internals.The top stories of the watch-tower were designed for observing enemy movements, while the first was used for storing grain, fodder, military equipment and gunpowder as well as for quartering garrison soldiers.The highest watch-tower at Badaling standing on a hill-top, is reached only after a steep climb, like "climbing a ladder to heaven".There stand 14 major passes (Guan, in Chinese) at places of strategic importance along the Great Wall, the most important being Shanghaiguan and Jiayuguan.Yet the most impressive one is Juyongguan, about 50 kilometers northwest of Beijing.Known as "Tian Xia Di YI Guan" (The First Pass Under Heaven), Shanghaiguan Pass is situated between two sheer cliffs forming a neck connecting north China with the northeast.It had been, therefore, a key junction contested by all strategists and many famous battles were fought here.It was the gate of Shanghaiguan that the Ming general Wu Sangui opened to the Manchu army to suppress the peasant rebellion led by Li Zicheng and so surrendered the whole Ming empire to the Manchus, leading to the foundation of the Qing Dynasty.(1644-1911)As a cultural heritage, the Wall belongs not only to China but to the world.The Venice charter says: "Historical and cultural architecture not only includes the individual architectural works, but also the urban or rural environment that witnessed certain civilizations, significant social developments or historical events." The Great Wall is the largest of such historical and cultural architecture, and that is why it continues to be so attractive to people all over the world.In 1987, the Wall was listed by UNESCO as a world cultural heritage site.长城英文导游词【2】I am pleased to serve as your guide today.This is the palace museum; also know as the Purple Forbidden City.It is the largest and most well reserved imperial residence in China today.Under Ming Emperor Yongle, construction began in 1406.It took 14years to build the Forbidden City.The first ruler who actually lived here was Ming Emperor Zhudi.For five centuries thereafter, it continued to be the residence of23 successive emperors until 1911 when Qing Emperor Puyi was forced to abdicate the throne .In 1987, the United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization recognized the Forbidden City was a world cultural legacy.It is believed that the Palace Museum, or Zi Jin Cheng , got its name from astronomy folklore, The ancient astronomers divided the constellations into groups and centered them around the Ziwei Yuan.The constellation containing the North Star was called the Constellation of Heavenly God and star itself was called the purple palace.Because the emperor was supposedly the son of the heavenly gods, his central and dominant position would be further highlighted the use of the word purple in the name of his residence.In folklore, the term ”an eastern purple cloud is drifting” became a metaphor for auspicious events after a purple cloud was seen drifting eastward immediately before the arrival of an ancient philosopher, LaoZi, to the Hanghu Pass.Here, purple is associated with auspicious developments.The word jin is self-explanatory as the imperial palace was heavily guarded and off-explanatory as the imperial palace was heavily guarded and off-limits to ordinary people.The red and yellow used on the palace walls and roofs are also symbolic.Red represents happiness, good fortune and wealth.Yellow is the color of the earth on the Loess Plateau, the original home of the Chinese people.Yellow became an imperial color during the Tang dynasty, when only members of the royal family were allowed to wear it and use it in their architecture.The Forbidden City is rectangular in shape.It is 960 meters long from north to south and 750 meter wide from east west.It has 9,900 rooms under a total roof area 150,000 square meters .A 52-meter-wide-moat encircles a 9.9-meter—high wall which encloses the complex.Octagon —shaped turrets rest on the four corners of the wall.There are four entrances into the city: the Meridian Gate to the south, the Shenwu Gate to the north, and the Xihua Gate to the north, and the Xihua Gateto the west ,the Donghua to the east.Manpower and materials throughout the country were used to build the Forbidden City.A total of 230,000 artisans and one million laborers were employed.Marble was quarried from fangshan Country Mount Pan in Jixian County in Hebei Province.Granite was quarried in Quyang County in Hebei Province.Paving blocks were fired in kilns in Suzhou in southern China.Bricks and scarlet pigmentation used on the palatial walls came from linqing in Shandong Province .Timber was cut ,processed and hauled from the northwestern and southern regions.The structure in front of us is the Meridian Gate.It is the main entrance to the forbidden City.It is also knows as Wufenglou.Ming emperors held lavish banquets here on the 15th day of the first month of the Chinese lunar year in hornor of their counties .They also used this place for punishing officals by flogging them with sticks.Qing emperors used this building to announce the beginning of the new year.Qing Emperor Qianglong changed the original name of this announcement ceremony from ban lito ban shouto avoid coincidental association with another Emperor` s name, Hongli, which was considered a taboo at that time.Qing Dynasty emperors also used this place to hold audience and for other important ceremonies.For example,when the imperial army returned victoriously from the battlefield ,it was here that the Emperor presided over the ceremony to accept prisoners of war.now we are inside the Forbidden City.Before we start our tour, I would like to briefly introduce you to the architectural patterns befour us .To complete this solemn, magnificent and palatial complex, a variety of buildings were arranged on anorth-south axis, and 8-kilometer-long invisible line that has become an inseparable part of the City of Beijing.The Forbidden City covers roughly one –third of this central axis.Most of the important building in the Forbidden City weree arranged along this line.The design and arrangement of the palaces reflect the solemn dignity of the royal court and rigidly –stratified feudal system.The Forbidden City is divided into an outer and an inner count.We are now standing on the southernmost part of the outer count.In front of us lies the Gate of supreme Harmony .The gate is guarded by a pair of bronzelions ,symbolizing imperial power and dignity.The lions were the most exquisite and biggest of its kind.The one on the east playing with a ball is a male, and ball is said to represent state unity.The other one is a female.Underneath one of its fore claws is a cub that is considered to be a symbol of perpetual imperial succession.The winding brook before us is the Golden Water River.It functions both as decoration and fire control .The five bridges spanning the river represent the five virtues preached by Confucius :benevolence, righteousness, rites, intellence and fidelity.The river takes the shape of a bow and the north-south axis is its arrow.This was meant to show that the Emperors ruled the country on behalf of God.The Forbidden City consists of an outer countyard and an inner enclosure.The out count yard covers a vast space lying between the Meridian Gate and the Gate of Heavenly Purity.The “three big halls” of Supreme Harmony, Complete Harmony and Preserving Harmony constitute the center of this building group.Flanking them in bilateral symmetry are two groups of palaces: Wenhua and Wuying .The three great halls are built on a spacious “H”-shaped, 8-meter-high, triple marble terrace, Each level of the triple terrace is taller than the on below and all are encircled by marble balustrades carved with dragon and phoenix designs.There are three carved stone staircases linking the three architectures .The hall of supreme Harmony is also the tallest and most exquisite ancient wooden-structured mansion in all of China.From the palace of Heavenly Purith northward is what is known as the inner court, which is also built in bilaterally symmetrical patterns.In the center are the Palace of Heavenly Purity, the Hall of Union and Peace and Palace of Earthly Tranquility, a place where the Emperors lived with their families and attended to state affairs.Flanking these structures are palaces and halls in which concubines and princes lived.There are also three botanical gardens within the inner count, namely, the imperial Garden, Caning garden and Quailing garden.An inner Golden Water River flows eastwardly within the inner court.The brook winds through three minor halls or palaces and leads out of the Forbidden City.It is spanned by the White Jade Bridge.The river is lined with winding, marble –carved balustrades.Most of the structures within the Forbidden City have yellow glazed tile roofs.Aside from giving prominence to the north-south axis, other architectural methods were applied to make every group of palatial structures unique in terms of terraces, roofs, mythical monsters perching on the roofs and colored, drawing patterns.With these, the grand contour and different hierarchic spectrum of the complex were strengthened.Folklore has it that there are altogether 9,999 room-units in the Forbidden City.Since Paradise only has 10,000 rooms, the Son of Heaven on earth cut the number by half a room.It is also rumoured that this half –room is located to the west of the Wenyuange Pavilion .As a matter of fact, although the Forbidden City has more than 9,000 room-units, this half-room is nonexistent .The Wenyuange Pavilion is a library where “Si Ku Quan Shu”- China `s first comprehensive anthology-was stored.Ladies and Gentlemen, the great hall we are approaching is the Hall of Supreme Harmony, the biggest and tallest of its king in the Forbidden City.This structure covers a total building space of 2,377 square meters, and is know for its upturned, multiple counterpart eaves .The Hall of Supreme Harmony sits on a triple “H”-shaped marble terrace the is 8meters high and linked by staircases.The staircase on the ground floor has 21 steps while the middle and upper stairways each have 9.The construction of the Hall of Supreme Harmony began in 1406.It burned down three times and was severely damaged once during a mutiny.The existing architecture was built during the Qing Dynasty.On the corners of the eaves a line of animal-nails were usually fastened to the tiles.These animal-nails were later replace with mythical animals to ward off evil spirits.There are altogether 9 such fasteners on top of this hall.The number nine was regarded by the ancients to be the largest numeral accessible to man and to which only the emperors were entitled.There was a total of 24 successive emperors during the Ming and Qing dynasties who were enthroned here.The ball was also used for ceremonies which marked other great occasions: the Winter Solstice, The Chinese Lunar New Year, the Emperor` s birthday, conferral of the title of empress, the announcement of new laws and policies, and dispatches of generals to war .On such occasions, the Emperor would hold audience for his court officials and receive their tributes.This area is called the Hall of Supreme Harmony Square, which covers a total of 30,000 square meters, Without a single tree or plant growing here, this place inspires visitors to feel its solemnity and grandeur.In the middle of the square there is a carriageway that was reserved for the Emperor.On both sides of the road the groud bricks were laid in a special way seven layers lengthwise and eight layers crosswise, making up fifteen layers in all.The purpose of this was to prevent anyone from tunneling his way into the palace.In the count yard there are iron vats for storing water to fight fires.In the whole complex there are altogher 308 water vats.In wintertime, charcoal was burned underneath the vats to keep the water from freezing .Why so vast a square? It was designed to impress people with the hall` s grandeur and vastness.Imagine the following scene.Under the clear blue sky, the yellow glazed tiles shimmered as the cloud-like layers of terrace, coupled with the curling veil of burning incense, transformed the hall of supreme Harmony into a fairyland.Whenever major ceremonies were held, the glazed, crane-shaped candleholders inside the hall would be it, and incense and pine branches burnt in front of the hall.When the Emperor appeared, drums were beaten and musical instrument played.Civilian officials and generals would kneel know in submission.The last Qing emperor Puyi assumed the throne in 1908, at the age of three, His father carried him to the throne.At the start of the coronation, the sudden drum-beating and loud music caught the young emperor unprepared .He was so scared that he kept crying and shouting,”I dont want to stay here.I want to go home.” His father tried to soothe him, saying, ”It` all soon be finished .It` all soon be finished ”The ministers present at the event considered this incident inauspicious.Coincidentally, the Qing dynasty collapsed three years later and there with concluded China `s feudal system that had lasted for more than 2,000 years.This is a bronze incense burner.In it incense made of sandalwood would be burnt on important occasions.There are altogether 18 incense burners, representing all of the provinces under the rule of the Sing monarchs.On either side of the Hall, 4 bronze water-filled vats were placed in case of fire.Next to the terrace on either side, there is a bronze crane and tortoise, symbols of longevity.This copper-cast grain measure is called ”jialiang.” It served as the national standard during the Qing dynasty.It was meant to show that the imperial ruler were just and open to rectification.On the other side there is a stone sundial, an ancient timepiece.The jialiang and the sundial were probably meant to show what the Emperor represented: that he was the only person who should possess the standards of both measure and time.In the very forefront of the Hall of Supreme Harmony , there are 12 scarlet , round pillars supporting the roof.The hall is 63 meters from east to west and 37 meters from north to south, It is 35 meters in height.In front of this architechture, there stands a triple terrace with five staircases leading up to the main entrance .It has 40 gold doors and 16 gold-key windows with colored drawings on the pillars and beams.In the middle of the hall, a throune carved with 9 dragons sits on a 2-meter-high platform.Behind the throne there is a golden screen and in front of it, there is a imperial desk .The flanks are decorated with elephants, Luduan, cranes, and incense barrels.The elephant carries a vase on its back that holds five cereals,which was considered a symbol of prosperity.As ancient legend has it that luduan can travel 18,000 li in one day and knows all languages and dialects.Only to a wise adjust monarch will this beast be a guardian.The Hall of Supreme Harmony is also popularly known as Jinluan Dian .The floor of the hall is laid with bricks that turn it into a smooth, fine surface as if water has been sprinkled on it .The so-called golden brick, in fact, has nothing to do with gold.Reserved exclusively for the construction of the royal court, it was made in a secretive, and complex way, and, when struck, sounds like the clink of a gold bar.Each brick was worth the market price of one dan of rice.The hall is supported by a total of 72 thick pillars .Of these, 6 are carved in dragon patterns and painted with gold and surround the throne.Above the very center of this hall there is a zaojing, or covered ceiling, which is one of the Specialities of China `s ancient architure.In front of the hall is the Office of Privy Council.Before Emperor Kangxi of Qing the Dynasty came to power the Hall of Heavenly Purity served as the living quarter of the emperors.Emperor Yongzheng chose to live in this hall and attended to every day state affairs from here .For the sake of protecting cultural relics, this hall is not open to the public .You can have a look at the inside from the door.The central hall was the audience chamber where the emperor read memorials, granted audience to officials and summoned his minsters for consultation.The western chamber of the hall was where the emperor read reports and discussed military and political affairs.The hall consists of many inner rooms and is decorated with images of Buddha and miniature pagodas.On the screen wall there hangs a picture of two emperors in the Han costume.In a southern room there three rare calligraphic scrolls, hence the name of the room “Sanxitang” .The room on the eastern side is of historical interst because it was here that Empress Dowager Cixi usurped power and made decisions on behalf of the young emperor .A bamboo curtain was used to separate them .Empress Dowage Cixi was born in 1835 in Lu` an Prefecture of shanxi province.She` s of Manchurian nationality and her father was a provincial governor from south China.When she was 17 years old ,she was selected to become a concubine of Emperor Xianfeng and moved into the Forbidden City.She gave birth to a son when she was 21years old and was made a concubine the following year.When the emperor passed away in the summer of 1861, her son ascended the throne and title of Cixi, meaning “Holy Mother” was conferred upon her and she became the Empress Dowager.In that same year Empress Dowager Cixi carried out a count coup d` etat and ruled behind the scenes with another empress dowager, Ci` an, for 48 years.She passed away in 1908 at the age of 73.It was in reference to this situation that the term “attending to state affairs behind a bamboo curtain”developed .In 1912 , Empress dowager Longyu declared the abdication of the last Qing emperor Puyi.They were allowed to remain in the Forbidden City for the next 13 years .The royal family was forced to move out permanently in 1924.Behind the central hall were the living accommodation of 8 successive Qing emperors .Three of them actually passed away here.The side rooms flanking the hall were reserved for empresses and concubines.Now let` s continue with our tour.It will take us to the Hall of heavenly purity , the hall of union and peace ,the palace of earthly tranquility, and the imperial garden.Route BLadies and Gentlemen:We are now entering the inner court.From the Gate of Heavenly Purity northward lies the inner court where the emperors and empresses once lived .The Hall of heavenly Purity is the central hall of the inner court ,and was completed during the Reign of Emperor Yongle of the Ming Dynasty.There are 10 pillars supporting the entire structure and the hall is 20 meters in height .In the center of the hall there a throne.Above it hangs a plaque with an inscription that reads “Be open and above-board,” written by Shenzhi,the first emperor of the Qing Dynasty.Beginning with Qianlong` s reign, the name of the successor to the throne was not publicly announced .instead, it was written on two pieces of paper, one to be kept on the emperor` s person throughout his reign, andthe other placed in a small strongbox that was stored behind his plaque.The box was opened only after the emperor passed away.Altogether there where 4 emperors who ascended the throne in this way, namely Qianlong, Jiaqing, Daohuang and Xian feng.The hall of heavenly purity was where the emperors lived during the Ming and Qing dynasties.According to tradition ,extravagant annual banquets were held here on New Year` s Eve in honour of royal family members.Foreign ambassadors were received here during the late-Qing period.Two important “one thousand old men` s feasts” of the Qing Dynasty were also held here.All the invitees had to be at least 65 years of age.This hall was also used for mourning services.this hall sits between the Hall of heavenly Purity and the Palace of Earthly Tranquility, symbolizing the union of heaven and earth ,as well as national peace .It was first built in 1420 and reconstructed in 1798.The hall is square in shape ,and is smaller than the Hall of complete Harmony .You will see a plaque here inscribed with two Chinese characters, wu wei, which were handwritten by Emperor Qianglong.A throne sits in the middle of the hall with a screen behind it .Above the throne there hangs a caisson ,or covered ceiling.The emperor held birthday celebrations and other major events here.In 1748 during Emperor Qianlong` s reign, 25 jade seals representing imperial authority were kept in this hall .No seals were allowed out of the room without the prior consent of the emperor.On each flack there is a water clock and a chiming clock.This used to be the central hall where successive Ming empresses lived.During the Qing dynasty, it was converted into a place where sacrifices and wedding ceremonies were held .The room on the western side was used for sacrifices and the room on the east was the seeding chamber.Route CLadies and Gentlemen:You have seen the three main halls of the Forbidden City.Now I` d like to show you around scenes of interest along the eastern route.The first is the Treasure Hall.This mansion is called the Hall of Imperial Zenith.This is where Sing Emperor Quailing lived after abdication.Nearly 1,000 artifacts and treasures are on display here, among which the Golden Hair Tower is one of the most famous.This tower is 1.53meters in height and its base is 0.53 meters in circumference .It was built under the order of Emperor Quailing to be used to collect fallen hair in commemoration of his mother.There is also a “Day harnessing Water Jade Hill ” on display here.Yu was a legendary monarch of the remote Ixia dynasty.Under his leadership, the people learned how to harness the Yellow River.This jade assemblage, 224 centimeters in height and 5 tons in weight, is the largest jade artwork in China.This mat was woven with peeled ivory.These artifacts are among China` s rarest treasures.this is the Nine-Dragon Relief Screen .Erected in 1773,it is 3.5 meters in height and 29.4 meters in width.Underneath is a foundation made of marble .The surface of the screen is laid with a total of 270 colored, glazed tiles in the design of 9 dragons ,some rocky mountains ,clouds and the sea.It was meant to ward off evil spirits The ancient Chinese regarded 9 dragons, some rocky mountains, clouds and the sea.It was meant to ward off evil spirits .The ancient Chinese regarded 9 as the largest numeral and the dragon as a auspicious beast .The 9 dragons are different in color and posture and all are made of glazed tiles.Interestingly a piece of the third dragon from the left is made of wood.It is believe that when the Nine-dragon Screen was almost finished ,a piece of glazed tile was damaged .Emperor Qianlong was scheduled to inspect the work the following day .Using quick wits, the craftsman in question molded the missing piece with clay and sailed through the imperial inspection.Later ,he asked a carpenter to carve a wooden one to replace the one made of clay.Behind the Palace of Earthly Tranquility and trading the north-south axis is the imperial Garden.There are old trees, rare flowers and exotic rock formation in this garden .It cover a space of 11,700 square meters, or roughly 1.7 percent of the Forbidden City.Most of the structures in the garden are symmetrically arranged .However, each is different in terms of parrern and decoration.Woods clumps of bamboo screen off the garden and strengthens its deep and serene atmosphere.There main structure of the Imperial Garden is the Qin` an Hall.Positioned in the central-northern part of the garden ,this hall is flanked by other halls and pavilions on the east and west.The hall sits on a marble pedestal.The Taoist deity of Zhenwu is enshrined here and emperor would pay homage here a quarterly basis.Taoist rites were held during the reign of Emperor Jiajing of the Ming Dynasty.In front of the hall there is a cypress that is 400 years old .In all there are a dozen such rare trees in the garden, and most of them are cypresses or pines.To the northwest of the hall , there is the Yanhui Pavilion and to the northeast there lies the Duixiu Hill.This Hill was built over the foundation of the long- pershed Guanhua Hall of the Ming Dynasty.It is 14 meters in height and made of al kinds of rocks quarried in jiang su province.At its base stand two nstone lions, each carrying a dragon shooting water 10 meters up into the air from its mouth.There are meandering paths leading to the hilltop.At the top of Duixiu Hill sits the Yujing Pavilion.Traditionally, On the day of the Double Ninth Festival , the emperor ,his consort, and his concubines would climb up to Yujing Pavilion to enjoy the scenery.At the southeastern corner of the Garden is Jiangxue Verandah.Nearby to the southwest lies Yangxing Study .The yangxing study was used as a royal library during the reign of Emperor Qianlong of the Qing Dynasty.。
北京旅游欢迎词 作文英文
北京旅游欢迎词作文英文English:Welcome to Beijing, the vibrant heart of China where ancient history meets modern innovation. As you explore this dynamic city, you'll encounter iconic landmarks like the majestic Forbidden City, the awe-inspiring Great Wall, and the tranquil Summer Palace. Immerse yourself in Beijing's rich cultural tapestry by indulging in traditional Peking opera performances, savoring delectable local cuisine such as mouthwatering Peking duck, and wandering through bustling markets brimming with handicrafts and souvenirs. Don't miss the chance to witness the harmonious blend of tradition and progress at places like the historic hutongs juxtaposed with sleek skyscrapers. Whether you're admiring the architectural wonders of the Bird's Nest and Water Cube or strolling through the picturesque gardens of the Temple of Heaven, Beijing offers a captivating experience at every turn. Let the city's enchanting mix of ancient charm and modern allure leave an indelible mark on your journey through China.中文翻译:欢迎来到北京，这个古老历史与现代创新交汇的中国活力之城。
北京英文导游词
北京英文导游词北京英文导游词（精选8篇）作为一位兢兢业业的.旅游从业人员，有必要进行细致的导游词准备工作，导游词是导游员进行实地口语导游的基础和前提。
我们该怎么去写导游词呢？下面是店铺为大家整理的北京英文导游词，欢迎大家分享。
北京英文导游词篇1Ladies and gentlemen:Welcome to Beijing,today I will lead you to visit Beijing。
Street vendors in Beijing, the most popular with the children is blown sugar creature. Simple sugar sugar mice is the cheapest guy, blown sugar creature vendors from small POTS covered with cloth, dig out the size of the thumb a syrup, hand rubbing strips, and then put in the wooden mold, blows, the expansion of the long syrup, open the wood pattern, has turned into a real mouse.Monkey diarrhea is a little complicated, it is by hand make syrup to knead into a small monkey, set in a small reed stem, underneath is a little sugar bowl, a bit into the rare sugar paste, with a curet spoon size small spoon scoop the sugar to eat. Blown sugar sweet vendors should have pinched sugar person craft, have the spirit of the abdomen and blowing hard.So beijingers often to "blow sugar-coated figurine origins - great tone" love to boast, swagger. Blown sugar creature vendors use syrup is the main raw material, it is made of yellow rice and malt boil, cost is low, and little profit, so have "blown sugar guy in the building - boil" a word, implementation is not easy to describe things, it also says the former Beijing vendors and folk artists of hard life. Is said to be blown sugar sweet this line of business has been in the tang dynasty. When sugar syrup and afragrance, so blow sugar-coated figurine vendors to "sweet printed as cries." In the song dynasty, song taizu emperor, "print", "three-dimensional" homonym, and the feudal era, in order to avoid, blown sugar guy to beat small gong had to replace.That handed down generation after generation, causeway is blowing sugar man a sign of the industry.北京英文导游词篇2Hi!Welcome to Beijing!Do you know what is the han folk in China.Chinese han nationality folk, extremely widespread, festival performances in more. With bamboo or kaoliang stalk into the ship, with paper or cloth, grain color, in the performers in the waist, or shoulder, the bottom cover your feet with a said the waves of blue cloth. Around the boat style, exquisite workmanship, generally 1.67 ~ 2.33 meters long, big up to 3 meters. Reportedly land boat is people's land area for festivals patriotic poet qu yuan's creation of a form. The earliest written records found in the middle-late tang dynasty literature, has more than 1000 years ago. Private land boat, dressed as a couple or father and daughter, more women in the boat, the man in the boat, fishing, boating in the aquatic life, main techniques in the women, cooperate with ship's ups and downs to make difficult moves, wind vortex, etc. Southern land boat gentle, dance and sing, rugged northern land boat movement, sometimes dozens of land boat competition, each scene was spectacular. Similar land boat and running donkey, sweetheart, is change the boat to the donkey, horse. The donkey run more rural playlet, such as husband and wife back, and they sometimes act out a story historical themes, such as fill, kuan escort sister-in-law, song taizu zhao li jing niang.北京英文导游词篇3Lama Temple is located in Beijing north two ring road near the Confucian Temple in the west, and the Imperial College, covers an area of about 66000 square metres, it is Beijing 's largest existing a Tibetan Gelug royal temple, Lama Temple was the emperor Qian Long was born, he not only has the royal temple style, now more profound Buddhist culture attracts the world touristsfromall over, so now we can see a lot of blonde foreigner come to visit, and there are also many stars also come to worship.We now see the Lama Temple area in the Ming Dynasty called the Gestapo street, here was the Ming Dynasty eunuchs of the secretary. To the Qing Dynasty emperor Kangxi here Herod gave his imperial four Yin Zhen Yin Zhen is best, because Prince Yong, so here is also known as Yong palace. In the Yin Zhen successor, Yong palace became Hyphalosaurus Di, Yong Zheng intended to build Yong palace the palace, and given the name Lama Temple.In the palace period, the Lama Temple is a stick rod, it is one of the secret service. The inside of the stick rod. Each stunt, Wu Yi high, designed for the Yong Zheng arrest dissident, killing enemies.Although Yong Zheng kill many, but in his history he was a wise king. During his reign, dispel the Manchu nobility many privileges, but also too much slaughter, even killed his own son ( Hongshi ), so in the later added some notoriety is can hardly be avoided. Also because of Yong Zheng's killing was too heavy, so his son Qian Long succeeded to the throne after the emperor, after consultation with the Tibet Zhangjia living Buddha, then Lama Temple to Shamanism ( sect ) of the temple, may borrowup to merit salvation Temple House is the spirit of the deceased father.Here to mention the famous Zhangjia living Buddha, Zhangjia living Buddha life frequency has the legendary color, and his spirit Kangxi and Qianlong played an indelible meritorious service. In our country the Mongolian and Tibetan areas were four living Buddha, they are the Panchen Lama, Darai in charge, after former reservoir reservoir; Zhangjia living Buddha in Qinghai; there is a living Buddha in Mongolia. The Buddha to reincarnation reincarnation and handed downfromgeneration to generation, the Zhangjia living Buddha reincarnation Nishi Akiyoshi was Emperor Yong Zheng teacher, while in the old chapter, after the death of Mio Akiyoshi, his reincarnation in Qinghai Guo grand temple was identified, but the Mio Akiyoshi Little Buddha at the age of seven, because he presided over the temple attended the rebellion against the Qing Dynasty and was the encirclement, Little Buddha were several near acolyte protection to hide into a nearby cave, Emperor Yong Zheng after learning that orders the Little Buddha find and escort to beijing. The joint purpose after and put up a notice, timed to surrender the Little Buddha, otherwise it will destroy the village temple. Hear this news, to hide in a cave of the monks cried together, thought that no matter the downhill, coming downfromthe mountain is only one death, in this case, the Little Buddha refused to implicate others, step forward bravely, decided to go down the mountain. And see the answer fluently without fear, this caused the Qing general surprise, but also very much like the little buddha. They will be little Buddha escort to Beijing, Yong Zheng the emperor summoned him, see the Little Buddha refined and courteous, very innocent and lovely, but the Little Buddha in thearms of her.The emperor Yong Zheng to the Little Buddha many special reward, most notably life little Buddha and his fourth sons ( the later emperor Qian Long ) learn together. Because of Zhangjia living Buddha and the emperor Qian Long was classmates, who established a pure, deep friendship, so in their adulthood, their respective boarded the politics, teach high, is life-long cooperation, cooperate tacit understanding. Zhangjia living Buddha life involved in solving the many ethnic, religious problems, often recieves orders at jeopardy when, in his identity and efforts, at the time of the Qing Dynasty appeared the unprecedented unity situation, this also is today unity pattern made distinctions won in battle.City at the people of Zhangjia living Buddha of Chongxin also to an astonishing degree, historical records, when people saw Zhangjia living Buddha carriage over, are scrambling to put the handkerchief on the ground, allowing the wheels to rollfromabove, as the fortune.We now see the Lama Temple's main building is: -- -- Zhao 's chariot arches -- copper beast -- the king's temple Pavilion Xumishan -- Lama Temple -- Yongyou Temple -- hall -- wanvog.In the past, Lama Temple building divided into East and West three road.In the east of Southern called even real, Lama is a student monks living residence. In the North East College, is simple and elegant landscape architecture, according to legendEast College within the well chamber is the emperor Qian Long 's birthplace.While the West was Lama Temple Buddhist dharma Guandi temple. You may wonder, Lord Guan is the God of wealth, how to become Buddha Dharma, in fact, " Romance of the ThreeKingdoms " in the chapter " Yuquan Hill Guan visions ", tell the antecedents and consequences : it says that Guan Yu is Sun Quan general Lvmeng alive, Sun Quan to surrender, but his hands under the counselor can not be said, said to Cao Mengde three a five a small feast banquet, Guan Yu is not a win glory in battle and go? Sun Quan heard this, he ordered Guan Yu to be beheaded and the head hanging tower to destroy the morale. But after the death of Guan Yu and a soul does not come loose, soul swing float to the Jingmen Yuquan mountain, Yamakami Yuichi monk, Farmington Prolene net, is important in water the town of temple abbot, Guan Yu had five passes, in Si water almost killed, it was the Prolene net elders elders for rescue, later saves Guan Yu and refuge. The world, to the mountains of Yuquan, knot grass hut, daily and other acts lecture on. One day in the middle of the night, the elders are nunnery in meditation, suddenly he heard someone screaming air, also my head! My head! Filters & his watch, see only soul wanders in guan. In the hands of Fochen point cloud in: Changan. Guan Gong recognize elders, said to be saved, be everlastingly grateful: this off of a disaster, when death is willing to seek advice, education, lost. Filters & said: This is a past, all Xiu, consequences of antecedents, each other. This general Lvmeng victims, so my head, but Liang Yan, Wen Chou, five will be six all of the head, and to whom Sawyer? So the public see light suddenly, Jishou to become Buddhist law of god.北京英文导游词篇4Tian'anmen(the Gate of Heavenly Peace)，is located in the center of Beijing. It was first built in 1417 and named Chengtianmen(the Gate of Heavenly Succession)。
北京英语导游词(精选3篇)
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北京英文导游词
北京英文导游词北京英文导游词Yonghegong (The Lama Temple) is a famous lamasery located in the northeastern part of the old city of Beijing. It was a palatial residence built in 1694 by Qing Emperor Kangxi for his fourth son, Prince Yongzheng who later succeeded to the throne. This magnificent temple consists of five main buildings lying on the?north-south axis, with annex halls standing on both sides. The temple is listed by the Chinese Government as one of the important historical monuments under special preservation. After the death of his father, Emperor Yongzheng moved to the Forbidden City. The compound was closed to ordinary people and was renamed yonghegong (the Palace of Harmony). Green roof tiles were replaced by yellow ones to suit a monarch's home. In 1744 his successor Emperor Qianlong converted the palace into a lamasery.Several renovations?have been carried out since 1949.The temple has taken on a new look and was reopened to the public in 1981.It is now not only a functional lama temple, but also a tourist attraction.Of interest to visitors in the Lama Temple are the 18-metre-high Maitreya statue engraved from a 26-metre-long white sandal-wood log, "the Five hundred Arhats Hill" made of gold, silver, copper, iron and tin, and the niche carved out of nanmu (this kind of Phoebe nanmu can give off a unusual scent reputed to repel mosquitoes in summer). These three objects are accredited as the three matchlemasterpieces in the Lama Temple.and the Xihua Gate(Gate of military Prowess) to the north, and the Xihua Gate(Western Flowery Gate )to the west ,theDonghua (Eastern Flowery Gate) to the east.Manpower and materials throughout the country were used to build the Forbidden City. A total of 230,000 artisans and one million laborers were employed. Marble was quarried from fangshan Country Mount Pan in Jixian County in Hebei Province. Granite was quarried in Quyang County in Hebei Province. Paving blocks were fired in kilns in Suzhou in southern China. Bricks and scarlet pigmentation used on the palatial walls came from linqing in Shandong Province .Timber was cut ,processed and hauled from the northwestern and southern regions.The structure in front of us is the Meridian Gate. It is the main entrance to the forbidden City. It is also knows as Wufenglou(Five-Phoenix Tower). Ming emperors held lavish banquets here on the 15th day of the first month of the Chinese lunar year in hornor of their counties .They also used this place for punishing officals by flogging them with sticks.Qing emperors used this building to announce the beginning of the new year. Qing Emperor Qianglong changed the original name of this announcement ceremony from ban li(announcement of calendar)to ban shou(announcement of new moon )to avoid coincidental association with another Emperor` s name, Hongli, which was considered a taboo at that time. Qing Dynasty emperors also used this place to hold audience and for other important ceremonies. For example,when the imperial army returned victoriously from the battlefield ,it was here that the Emperor presided over the ceremony to accept prisoners of war.(After entering the Meridian Gate and standing in front of the Five Marble Bridges on Golden Water River)now we are inside the Forbidden City.Before we start our tour,I would like to briefly introduce you to the architectural patterns befour us .To complete this solemn, magnificent and palatial complex, a variety of buildings were arranged on a north-south axis, and 8-kilometer-long invisible line that has become an inseparable part of the City of Beijing. The Forbidden City covers roughly one Cthird of this central axis. Most of the important building in the Forbidden City weree arranged along this line. The design and arrangement of the palaces reflect the solemn dignity of the royal court and rigidly Cstratified feudal system.The Forbidden City is divided into an outer and an inner count.We are now standing on the southernmost part of the outer count. In front of us lies the Gate of supreme Harmony .The gate is guarded by a pair of bronze lions ,symbolizing imperial power and dignity. The lions were the most exquisite and biggest of its kind. The one on the east playing with a ball is a male, and ball is said to represent state unity. The other one is a female.。
北京英语导游词范文
北京英语导游词范文1Dear friends, welcome to Beijing, a city full of charm and history. Let me take you on a wonderful journey to explore the amazing attractions and unique culture of this great city.First of all, we have the Forbidden City, a magnificent masterpiece of ancient architecture. It stands as a testament to the glorious past of China. With its splendid palaces and courtyards, it showcases the elaborate craftsmanship and rich historical heritage. The detailed carvings, the colorful paintings, and the grand layout all tell the stories of the emperors and their courts.Next, let's visit the Summer Palace. Its beautiful scenery and unique garden art will leave you breathless. The serene lakes, the elegant pavilions, and the meticulously designed landscapes create a peaceful and enchanting atmosphere. It's a perfect place to unwind and soak in the beauty of nature.And how can we forget about Beijing Roast Duck? The delicious flavor and exquisite cooking process make it a world-famous delicacy. The crispy skin and tender meat, combined with the special sauce and thin pancakes, create a taste that lingers on your palate.In conclusion, Beijing is a city that combines history, culture, and cuisine in a most remarkable way. I hope you enjoy your stay here andcreate unforgettable memories.2Dear tourists, welcome to Beijing, the heart of China and a city that combines ancient wisdom with modern splendor. Let me take you on a captivating journey through this magnificent city.First and foremost, the Great Wall stands as an awe-inspiring masterpiece. Its towering presence stretches across the mountains, a testament to the perseverance and ingenuity of our ancestors. Imagine the countless soldiers who once guarded these ramparts, and the tales of battles and victories that echo through time. The view from the top is simply breathtaking, offering a panorama that seems to go on forever.Then, there are the charming hutongs of Beijing. These narrow alleys are filled with the essence of traditional life. The smell of home-cooked meals wafts through the air, and the sounds of children's laughter create a warm and inviting atmosphere. Here, you can witness the age-old customs and cultures that have been passed down for generations.Not to be missed are the modern architectural wonders - the Bird's Nest and the Water Cube. Their unique designs and cutting-edge technology showcase Beijing's rapid development and embrace of the future. The night view of these structures is especially enchanting, with lights dancing and creating a magical spectacle.In conclusion, Beijing is a city that never fails to amaze and inspire.It is a place where history and modernity coexist in perfect harmony, waiting to be explored and cherished by you. I hope you have an unforgettable experience in this wonderful city.3Dear tourists, welcome to Beijing, one of the most charming and historical cities in the world. Beijing is a city that combines modernity and tradition seamlessly.The best time to visit Beijing is during spring and autumn. The weather is pleasant, making it ideal for exploring the city on foot or by bike. When it comes to transportation, the subway system is highly efficient and convenient, allowing you to reach every corner of the city with ease.For shopping, Wangfujing Street is a must-visit. Here, you can find various kinds of speciality goods, from traditional handicrafts like paper-cuts and kites to modern fashion items. Another great place is Qianmen Street, where you can purchase unique souvenirs that showcase Beijing's culture.Beijing is also rich in folk activities and festivals. During the Spring Festival, the city is decorated with colorful lanterns and there are lively lion and dragon dances. The Mid-Autumn Festival is another wonderful time when you can enjoy mooncakes and admire the full moon.In conclusion, Beijing has so much to offer. I hope you have a memorable and enjoyable trip in this wonderful city.4Dear tourists, welcome to Beijing, a city that holds the essence of China's history and the pulse of modernity.Beijing has witnessed the ebb and flow of dynasties over thousands of years. From the ancient times when it served as the capital of several imperial dynasties, it was adorned with magnificent palaces and solemn temples. The Forbidden City stands as a testament to the grandeur and sophistication of ancient Chinese architecture.Throughout history, significant events have shaped Beijing's path. For instance, the construction of the Great Wall not only served as a defense mechanism but also became a symbol of the nation's determination and unity.As time marched on, Beijing transformed into a modern metropolis. Skyscrapers rise against the backdrop of traditional hutongs. The modern transportation system weaves through the city, connecting people and places.Old Beijing was characterized by narrow alleys and courtyard houses, where life moved at a slower pace. In contrast, the new Beijing boasts advanced technologies, international businesses, and a vibrant cultural scene.In conclusion, Beijing is a city where the past and the present coexist in harmony. It is a place that invites you to explore, to discover, and to beenchanted by its timeless charm.5Beijing, the heart of China and a global metropolis, welcomes you with open arms. It is a city that seamlessly blends ancient traditions with modern innovations.The modern transportation facilities in Beijing are truly remarkable. The subway system spreads like a complex web beneath the city, allowing for effortless commuting. High-speed railways connect Beijing to every corner of the country, bringing people closer together.The business centers here are at the forefront of global commerce. Skyscrapers stand tall, housing numerous international companies. These centers buzz with energy and innovation, showcasing Beijing's economic prowess.The art and cultural scene in Beijing is diverse and vibrant. From traditional Peking Opera performances to contemporary art exhibitions, there is something to captivate every art lover's heart. The museums and galleries are filled with treasures that tell the story of China's rich history and its evolving modern identity.In Beijing, you can feel the pulse of a city that is constantly evolving while remaining true to its roots. It is a place where dreams come true and where history and future converge. Come and explore this wonderful city and be enchanted by its charm.。
北京一日游导游词英语
北京一日游导游词英语One-day tour guide speech in BeijingLadies and gentlemen, welcome to Beijing, the historical and cultural capital of China! My name is [Your Name], and I will be your tour guide for today.Our first stop will be Tiananmen Square, which is located in the heart of the city. It is the largest public square in the world and holds great significance in Chinese history. Here, you can see iconic landmarks such as the Chairman Mao Memorial Hall and the Monument to the People's Heroes.Next, we will visit the Forbidden City, also known as the Palace Museum. This magnificent palace complex was the imperial palace during the Ming and Qing dynasties. It is the largest ancient palace complex in the world and showcases incredible architecture and cultural relics.After enjoying the Forbidden City, we will head to the Temple of Heaven. This UNESCO World Heritage site is a masterpiece of architectural design and served as a sacred place where emperors of the Ming and Qing dynasties held ceremonies to pray for good harvests.For lunch, we will indulge in some delicious Beijing cuisine, including the famous Peking Roast Duck. This traditional dish is known for its crispy skin and succulent meat. You will have the opportunity to taste authentic Chinese flavors.In the afternoon, we will explore the historic Hutongs of Beijing. These narrow alleyways represent the traditional residential area of the city and provide a glimpse into the local life and culture. You can take a rickshaw ride and visit a local family's courtyard, experiencing the charm of old Beijing.To end our day, we will visit the renowned Summer Palace, another UNESCO World Heritage site. This stunning imperial garden is a masterpiece of Chinese landscape design, featuring exquisite pavilions, temples, and the beautiful Kunming Lake. It is a perfect place to relax and immerse yourself in nature.Ladies and gentlemen, I hope you are excited for this unforgettable journey through the cultural treasures of Beijing. Please feel free to ask any questions, and let's begin our adventure!。
北京导游欢迎词英语
北京导游欢迎词英语篇一：Ladies and gentlemen:Welcome to ______!May I introduce my Chinese colleagues to you This is Mr ____ from (China International Travel Service).He will travel with you throughout the trip in China.This is Mr ____,our driver.His bus number is ***.My name is ______.I am from CITS.My job is to smooth your way,care for your welfare,try my best to answer your questions,and be your guide/interest during your stay in ______.If you have any special interest,please tell your tour leader and s/he will let us know.We`ll try our best to make your stay in ____ a pleasant one.We highly appreciate your understanding and co-operation.篇二：Welcome to beijing!May I introduce my Chinese colleagues to you ? This is Mr gao from (China International Travel Service). He will travel with you throughout the trip in China. This is Mr gao,our driver. His bus number is 456123. My name is gao xu. I am from CITS.My job is to smooth your way,care for your welfare, try my best to answer your questions, and be your interest during your stay in ______. If you haveany special interest, please tell your tour leader and s/he will let us know. We`ll try our best to make your stay in ____ a pleasant one. We highly appreciate your understanding and co-operation.。
北京导游词英语加翻译
北京导游词英语加翻译北京导游词英语加翻译（精选9篇）北京导游词英语加翻译篇5北京导游词英语加翻译篇7北京导游词英语加翻译篇8 Is the bIrthplace of ChInese CIvIlIzatIon and one of the sIx ancIentcapItal cItIes In ChIna. DurIng the last 3000 years It served as a capItal forseveral dynastIes. It Is the second largest cIty In ChIna wIth a populatIon ofmore than 11 mIllIon. Is neIther cold In wInter nor very In summer. The bestseasons In are SprIng and Autumn. BeIjIng Is Indeed an Ideal place to vIsIt allround the year.Temple of Heaven In the southern part of BeIjIng Is ChIna`s largestexIstIng complex of ancIent sacrIfIcIal buIldIngs. OccupyIng an area of 273hectares, It Is three tImes the area of the ForbIdden CIty. It was buIlt In 1420for emperors to worshIp Heaven. The prIncIple buIldIngs Include the Altar ofPrayer for Good Harvests, ImperIal Vault of Heaven and CIrcular Mound Altar.ForbIdden CIty, so called because It was off lImIts to commoners for 500years, Is the largest and best-preserved cluster of ancIent buIldIngs In ChIna.It was home to two dynastIes of emperors -the MIng and the QIng -who dIdntstray from thIs pleasure dome unless they absolutely had to.Great Wall of ChIna, Also know n to the ChInese as the 10,000 LI Wall, theGreat Wall of ChIna stretches from ShanhaIguan Pass on the east coast toJIayuguan Pass In the Desert. Standard hIstorIes emphasIze the unIty of thewall.北京导游词英语加翻译篇9Respected tourists:It seems that everyone is very energetic. Today we are going to visit theGreat Wall. Please be prepared. The Great Wall is the longest building in China.It is also the most famous building in China. Its length reaches more than 13000Li. We often call it the Great Wall.First of all, we came to the foot of the Great Wall. You see, the the GreatWall is so tall and strong that it uses huge stones and brick. The top of thecity wall is paved with square tiles. It is very smooth. Like a wide road, fiveor six horses can be parallel.Do you see a hole in the tooth, a small square, and a fortress? Let me tellyou what the three things are for? That hole like a tooth! Its called a look. Ithink you must know why it calls it? Ill tell you, when the war was, the eightuncle came to see the situation, that small square. The shape is called anarchery. It is used for archery. That fort is used for city platforms to echoeach other.Everyone is tired, is it hungry? Can I eat a bit of food, I send you a bagfor garbage, remember not to throw rubbish, Ill tell you a story about theGreat Wall: Qin Shihuang fought a lot before, and then he thought of buildingthe Great Wall, so he took all the men of Qin State To catch the the Great Wall,Qin Shihuang was afraid that the men would run away, so he tied the feet of themen together. How many laboring peoples sweat and wisdom is the only way toform the the Great Wall that has never seen before or after.。
北京英文导游词（合集）
北京英文导游词北京英文导游词(合集)作为一位杰出的'导游，常常需要准备导游词，导游词作为一种解说的文体，它的作用是帮助游客在旅游的同时更好地理解所旅游的景点包含的文化背景和历史意义。
那要怎么写好导游词呢？以下是小编帮大家整理的北京英文导游词(合集)，希望对大家有所帮助。
北京英文导游词(合集)1hello everyone! My surname is su. You can call me "little Su Su".Welcome to Xi'an. It is an ancient civilized city with a long history. In ancient times, more than ten dynasties including Zhou, Qin, Sui and Tang established their capitals here. Its prosperity has been more than 1100 years. It can be said that Xi'an is an important birthplace of the Chinese nation and Chinese civilization.There are 72 mausoleums of ancient emperors around Xi'an. There are more than 700 ancient buildings (big wild goose pagoda, small wild goose pagoda, terracotta warriors and horses of Qin Shihuang, bell tower, ancient city wall, etc.), as well as Famen Temple in Baoji, Huashan Mountain in Xiyue, Huaqing pool, etc. At the same time, it is also the shooting place of many large-scale TV and movies, such as the front-end hot spots of "that year the moon was full" and "White Deer Plain".The beauty of Xi'an is more than that. I hope you can experience it yourself.When it comes to Xi'an food, it's mouth watering. As a native of Shaanxi and a responsible tour guide, I'd like to introduce you to the special food of Xi'an, Shaanxi. 1、 Mutton bubble bun, saw a bowl of thick and authentic mutton soup out, floating on a layerof transparent mutton oil. A basket of pancakes and a few sugar garlic become authentic Shaanxi flavor. 2、 Rougamo, in Xi'an, almost every staple food is made of wheat flour. Rougamo, a thick pancake, is cut into two halves evenly, and stewed pork is the most simple and delicious food. Oil noodles, thorn stem noodles, hollow noodles, Qishan whistle noodles, millet porridge all kinds of. Shaanxi people are looking for the true taste in simplicity.Oh, let's all get off when we get to the wild geese. Please get off one by one in order. Don't be crowded. When you get off the bus, take the garbage bags with you. Don't litter. Pay attention to protecting the environment and be a civilized outsider with social morality. Thank you!The beauty of Xi'an is endless. I hope you can enjoy it!北京英文导游词(合集)2Welcome to the bai causeway! I am your tour guide, my name is x, you can call me little x. For a fun filled visit to in order to facilitate everyone, let me first introduce you.Bai causeway formerly known as white sand dam, built for the case-dough water to irrigate their fields. Old with sand ground, today has been changed to asphalt pavement. As early as one thousand years ago in the tang dynasty, famous for its beautiful landscapes. People thought that the dam was presided over bai juyi building, call it bai causeway. Actually when former hangzhou secretariat of bai juyi, near the old outside a qiantang Shi Hanqiao built a dam, known as the white male dam, now has no trace to be found. Bai causeway known today, although with bai juyi host bai causeway is not in a position of the building, but as a reminder of the hangzhou people made outstanding contributions in hangzhou in "the old mayor", is named baicauseway.Bai causeway formerly known as "white sand dam", is the tie that will be connected to the scenic spot of hangzhou, east "broken bridge can xue", the brocade belt to the west, in "the foundation", long about 2 in. In tang dynasty is called white sand dike, sand dikes, in song and Ming also called isolated hill road, ShiJin pond.Secretariat of the tang dynasty poet bai juyi of hangzhou from time to tome did: "love koto line is insufficient, green Yang Yinli white sand dike." Namely the dike. Later generations to commemorate the poet, known as bai causeway.Bai causeway wide, clear, by the lake density weeping willows, the outer is all kinds of peach blossom, looking back to the mountains with green, the lake TuBi, such as in the middle. Every April willow green narrow leaves with soft switch is the wind dancing dancing on the lake, willow branches fluttering down into the lake. Weeping willows and lake to let a person feel the perfect harmony of nature and love.Bai causeway scenery, four seasons: spring peach Xia Liu, autumn winter snow, guangxi is a unique style.北京英文导游词(合集)3good morning!my telephone number is xxxxxxxx, if you have any special interesting, please tell your tour leader or me, we will try our best to make your stay in tai’an a pleasant one. we highly appreciate your understanding and co-operation.ok. next time i must tell you that: the mountain tai is tall and steep, very steep in some places.so you must pay special attention to safety, to do “walk not viewing, viewing not walk”, especially advantageous location,but also to “simply walk down, not looking up view”.ok! now, i want to chat about the mountain tai with you. the mountain tai is located in the central of shandong province, east of the yellow sea, west of the yellow river. the mountain tai, ancient dongyue, also know as daizong、daishan. since ancient time, also know as“the five sacred mountains domination”. it formed 27 to 28 billon years ago, the total area of 426 square kilometers, 1545 meters sea level peak yuhuang ding. with the surrounding low mountains and hills, its relative height over thirteen hundred meters, which is giving a pull to sky momentum. based on the large and concentrated, giving a “rock solid” “heavy as mountain tai” natural feeling, so people warm to praise her.therefore, the image of emperors became the spokesman for taishan, and left a lot of cultural relics in the number of mountains of the mountain domination position.北京英文导游词(合集)4Ladies and gentlemen:Welcome to Beijing,today I will lead you to visit Beijing。
北京旅游英语导游词范文
北京旅游英语导游词范文导语：导游词是导游人员引导游客观光游览时的讲解词，是导游员同游客交流思想，向游客传播文化知识的工具，也是应用写作研究的文体之一。
以下是小编整理北京旅游英语导游词范文，以供参考。
Ladies and Gentlemen:Welcome to the Great Wall. Starting out in the east on the banks of the Yale River in Leaning Province, the Wall stretches westwards for 12,700 kilometers to Jiayuguan in the Gobi desert, thus known as the Ten Thousand Li Wall in China. The Wall climbs up and down, twists and turns along the ridges of the Yanshan and Yinshan Mountain Chains through five provinces——Liaoning, Hebei, Shanxi, Shaanxi, and Gansu and two autonomous regions——Ningxia and Inner Mongolia, binding the northern China together.Historical records trace the construction of the origin of the Wall to defensive fortification back to the year 656 B.C. during the reign of King Cheng of the States of Chu. Its construction continued throughout the Warring States period in the fifth Century B.C. Walls, then, was built separately by these ducal states to ward off such harassments. Later in 221 B.C. The most extensive reinforcements and renovations were carried out in the Ming Dynasty (1368——1644) when altogether 18 lengthy stretches were reinforced with bricks and rocks. it is mostly the Ming Dynasty Wall that visitors see today.The Great Wall is divided into two sections, the east and west, with Shanxi Province as the dividing line. The west part is a rammed earth construction, about 5.3 meters high on average. In the eastern part, the core of the Wall is rammed earth as well, but the outer shell is reinforced with bricks and rocks. The mostimposing and best preserved sections of the Great Wall are at Badaling and Mutianyu, not far from Beijing and both are open to visitors.The Wall of those sections is 7.8 meters high and 6.5 meters wide at its base, narrowing to 5.8 meters on the ramparts, wide enough for five horses to gallop abreast. Two-storied watch-towers are built at approximately 400-meters internals. The top stories of the watch-tower were designed for observing enemy movements, while the first was used for storing grain, fodder, military equipment and gunpowder as well as for quartering garrison soldiers. The highest watch-tower at Badaling standing on a hill-top, is reached only after a steep climb, like "climbing a ladder to heaven".There stand 14 major passes (Guan, in Chinese) at places of strategic importance along the Great Wall, the most important being Shanghaiguan and Jiayuguan. Yet the most impressive one is Juyongguan, about 50 kilometers northwest of Beijing.Known as "Tian Xia Di YI Guan" (The First PaUnder Heaven), Shanghaiguan Pais situated between two sheer cliffs forming a neck connecting north China with the northeast. It had been, therefore, a key junction contested by all strategists and many famous battles were fought here. It was the gate of Shanghaiguan that the Ming general Wu Sangui opened to the Manchu army to supprethe peasant rebellion led by Li Zicheng and so surrendered the whole Ming empire to the Manchus, leading to the foundation of the Qing Dynasty. (1644-1911) As a cultural heritage, the Wall belongs not only to China but to the world. The Venice charter says: "Historical and cultural architecture not only includes the individual architectural works, but also the urban or rural environment that witnessed certaincivilizations, significant social developments or historical events." The Great Wall is the largest of such historical and cultural architecture, and that is why it continues to be so attractive to people all over the world. In 1987, the Wall was listed by UNESCO as a world cultural heritage site.[北京旅游英语导游词范文]。