宾语从句用法及其例句

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宾语从句用法详解

宾语从句用法详解(例句丰富)一、宾语从句的引导词宾语从句通常由连词that和whether (if)、连接代词或连接副词以及关系代词型what引导：1. that引导We believe that he is honest. 我们相信他是诚实的。

The doctor insists that I give up smoking医生坚持要我戒烟。

I suggest that we should go tomorrow. 我建议我们明天走。

I suggested that we should go the next day. 我建议我们第二天走。

We learnt from his letter that he was in Spain. 从他的信里我们了解到他在西班牙。

The seller demanded that payment should be made within five days. 卖方要求5日内付款。

2. whether / if引导I don’t know whether he’ll arrive in time. 我不知道他是否能及时到。

I didn’t kn ow whether they liked the place. 我不知道他们是否喜欢这个地方。

I’ll see whether I can induce him to accept it. 我要看看我是否能劝他接受。

I asked her whether she agreed. 我问她是否同意。

He enquired if her parents spoke Spanish. 他问她父母是否讲西班牙语。

I wonder if it’s large enough. 我不知道它是否够大。

She di dn’t say if he was still alive. 她没说他是否还活着。

3. 连接代词引导I don’t know who [whom] you mean. 我不知道你指谁。

英语中宾语从句用法及例句总结(完整)

宾语从句用法及其例句宾语从句用法时态:1、主句用一般现在时，从句可用任意时态。

2、主句用过去时，从句用过去某个时态.3、主句用过去时，从句就是客观真理时,只用一般现在时。

一、宾语从句得连接词从属连词连接宾语从句得从属连词主要有thaｔ，if,ｗｈeｔher、tｈａt引导表示陈述句得宾语从句，ｉｆ与ｗｈeｔhｅr引导表示“就是否”得一般疑问句得宾语从句、He tｏlｄmｅ(that ｈｅｗouｌd) goｔｏｔhe collｅｇe tｈe nex t yｅaｒ她告诉我她明年上大学、I ｄon't know ｉf therｅｗilｌbe a bus ａny mｏrｅ、我不知道就是否还会有公交车、Ｎoboｄｙknew whｅther he cｏuｌｄpａss ｔheｅxam、没人知道她就是否会通过考试、连接代词连接代词主要有whｏ，ｗhｏｍ，ｗhｏse ,whaｔ,wｈoｅver ,ｗhoｍever ，whosｅveｒ，whaｔｅver, whicheveｒ等、连接代词一般指疑问，但whａt，ｗhaｔｅver除了指疑问外，也可以指陈述、Ｄo you know whｏhaｓwoｎRｅｄAlｅrt gａｍｅ?您知道就是谁赢得了红色警报得游戏？The booｋｗiｌｌsｈow you what the best CEOs should ｋnow、这本书会告诉您最好得执行总裁该了解些什么、Have you ｄeterminｅd whichevｅr you shoulｄbuy，ａMｏｔｏrola or Nｏｋia cell pｈone？您决定好就是买诺基亚还就是摩托罗拉得电话了吗？连接副词连接副词主要有wｈen，where，wｈy,how，whｅneｖｅr，ｗherｅveｒ,howｅvｅr等、Ｈe didn’t tｅlｌme whｅn ｗe shｏulｄmeet ａgain、她没有告诉我什么时候我们能再见面、Cｏulｄyｏu pleaseｔell me how you use theｎew panｅl?您能告诉我怎么用这个新得操作盘吗？None oｆus knｏｗs whｅre tｈｅse ｎeｗpａrts can bｅbought、没有人知道这些得新得零件能在哪里买到、二、动词得宾语从句大多数动词都可以带宾语从句We all exｐectｔhaｔthey wiｌl wiｎ，for memｂｅrs of theｉr tea m arｅstｒoｎgeｒ、我们都预料她们会赢,因为她们得队员更强壮、Ｈe told us tｈat they ｗouｌd hｅlpｕs thｒough tｈe whole ｗork、她告诉我们在整个工作中，她们都会帮忙得、部分“动词＋副词”结构也可以带宾语从句Iｈａve foｕnd ouｔtｈat ａll thｅtickets foｒthe ｃｏncert havｅb eenｓold ｏuｔ、我发现这场音乐会得所有票都卖光了、Ｃａn yｏｕｗork oｕt how much we will spend ｄｕrｉｎｇtｈe tri ｐ？您能计算出这次旅行我们将花费多少钱吗？动词短语也可以带宾语从句常见得这些词有：make suｒe确保maｋe up ｏne'ｓminｄ下决心keep in mind牢记Maｋe suｒe thaｔtｈerｅare no ｍiｓtａkes in yｏｕｒｐaperｓb ｅｆorｅyou turｎｔhemｉｎ、在上交试卷前确保没有任何错误、可运用形式宾语it代替得宾语从句①动词fｉnd,feel,ｃonｓider,makｅ,believｅ等后面有宾语补足语得时候，则需要用it做形式宾语而将that宾语从句后置、I thiｎk it ｎecesｓary thａｔwｅtakｅplｅnｔｙof hot wａtｅr everyday 、我认为每天多喝开水就是有必要得、I ｆeｅｌｉt a pitｙthat I haveｎ’ｔbeen to ｔhｅget-togeｔher、我没去聚会,感觉非常遗憾、Ｉhａve mａde it a ruｌe tｈat I keep diaries、我每天写日记成了习惯、Ｗｅall fｉｎd it ｉmｐｏrｔａnt that we（shouｌｄ) maｋｅａqui ｃk dｅｃiｓion abｏut ｔｈis maｔer、我们都认为对这件事马上做出决定很重要、②有些动词带宾语从句时需要在宾语与从句前加it这类动词主要有：hate，tａke, owe，have，seｅto、I hａtｅｉｔｗhen tｈey witｈtｈｅiｒｍｏutｈs fｕll of food、我讨厌她们满嘴食物时说话、Ｈe ｗilｌｈavｅit ｔhat ｏｕr plan ｉｓrｅally ｐraｃtical、她会认为我们得计划确实可行、Ｗe ｔaｋe it tｈaｔyou will agｒee ｗith uｓ、我们认为您会同意我们得、Wheｎｙouｓｔａrt tｈe engine, ｙou mｕsｔsｅe to it that ｃaｒｉs ｉｎｎｅuｔraｌ、开启发动机时，一定要使汽车得离合器处于空挡位置、③若宾语从句就是wh-类，则不可用iｔ代替We aｌl conｓiｄer whａt you said toｂe uｎbｅliｅvablｅ、我们都认为您所说得就是不可信得、Wｅdisｃoverｅｄwｈat we haｄｌｅarｎed ｔo be valuable、我们发现我们所学到得东西都就是有用得、三、介词得宾语从句用wh—类得介词宾语从句Ｗｅare talkｉnｇabouｔwｈeｔher ｗｅadmit stｕdents iｎtｏour clu b、我们正在讨论就是否让学生加入我们得俱乐部、Tｈeｎeｗｂook iｓabout how Sheｎzｈou ６manned spaceｓhip was sent up ｉｎto spaｃe、这本新书就是关于神州6号载人航天飞船就是如何升入太空得、用that，if引导得介词宾语从句有时候exceｐt，but,beｓidｅｓ三个介词后可见到that引导得宾语从句I knoｗｎothinｇaboｕｔmy nｅｗneiｇhｂｏr exｃｅｐｔthatｈe ｕsｅd to work wiｔh a paｎy、对于我得新邻居我只知道她曾在一家公司上班,其她一无所知、四、形容词得宾语从句常用来引导宾语从句得形容词有:ｓｕre,ceｒtaiｎ，glad,please，haｐpｙ,so rry，ａfrａｉd，satisfied,sｕrpriｓｅdI am suｒe I wiｌl pasｓthｅｅxaｍ、我确信我会通过考试、I am sｏrry tｈａt I hａve trｏｕbleｄyoｕｓo lｏｎg、很抱歉我这么长时间在打扰您、Hｅｉs glaｄthaｔＬi Minｇwenｔｔo sｅe him wheｎhｅwａs ill、她很高兴在她生病得时候李明能去瞧望她、五、if,wheｔｈer在宾语从句中得区别①if与ｗhether在作“就是否"解时,引导宾语从句常放在动词kｎoｗ，ask，car ｅ,wonder，fiｎｄｏuｔ等之后，介词后一般不用ｉｆ②少数动词,如：ｌeａvｅ,puｔ,diｓcuss，ｄｏubt后得宾语从句常用wｈeｔh ｅｒ、③ｗｈetｈer后可以加oｒｎot,但就是ｉf不可以、④在不定式前只能用ｗhether、(如:I can’ｔｄｅｃide whetｈer ｔo ｓtay、我不能决定就是否留下。

三大宾语从句的用法及例句

三大宾语从句的用法及例句宾语从句是指在主句中作宾语的从句。

它有三种类型：名词性从句、形容词性从句和副词性从句。

本文将分别介绍这三种类型的宾语从句的用法，并举例说明，以帮助读者掌握宾语从句的用法。

一、名词性从句名词性从句在句子中充当名词的成分，包括主语从句、宾语从句、表语从句和同位语从句。

宾语从句作为动词的宾语，常由连接词that引导，也可以由wh-词引导，如what、who、when、where等。

在使用宾语从句时，需要注意一些关键点：1. 宾语从句的位置宾语从句通常位于及物动词、形容词后面，介词后面，或者某些专门的句式结构中。

例如：He said (that) he would come to the party.I wonder if she has received my letter.She told me where she had been.2. 连词的选择连接宾语从句的连词除了that外，还有wh-疑问词。

在一般情况下，that是最常用的连接词，而wh-词通常用来引导特殊疑问句和感叹句。

例如：I know that he is a good student.She asked where the library is.3. 虚拟形式的使用在名词性从句中，if引导的从句通常表示一种假设或虚拟的情况，因此在虚拟语气的用法上，宾语从句需注意与主句的时态形式和语气搭配。

例如：She would be happy if she were invited.I wish that he were here now.二、形容词性从句形容词性从句是用来修饰名词或代词的从句，通常由as, which, who, whom, whose, where, when, why, that等连词引导。

它为名词或代词提供更多的信息和限定。

在使用形容词性从句时，需要注意以下几点：1. 连词的选择形容词性从句的连接词相对灵活，通常可以根据具体情况选择合适的连接词。

英语中宾语从句用法及例句总结(完整)

宾语从句用法及其例句宾语从句用法时态：1.主句用一般现在时，从句可用任意时态。

2.主句用过去时，从句用过去某个时态。

3.主句用过去时，从句是客观真理时，只用一般现在时。

一、宾语从句的连接词从属连词连接宾语从句的从属连词主要有that,if,whether.that引导表示陈述句的宾语从句,if和whether引导表示“是否”的一般疑问句的宾语从句.He told me (that he would) go to the college the next year他告诉我他明年上大学.I don’t know if there will be a bus any more.我不知道是否还会有公交车.Nobody knew whether he could pass the exam.没人知道他是否会通过考试.连接代词连接代词主要有who, whom ,whose ,what ,whoever ,whomever ,whosever, whatever, whichever等.连接代词一般指疑问,但what, whatever除了指疑问外,也可以指陈述.Do you know who has won Red Alert game?你知道是谁赢得了红色警报的游戏？The book will show you what the best CEOs should know.这本书会告诉你最好的执行总裁该了解些什么.Have you determined whichever you should buy,a Motorola or Nokia cell phone?你决定好是买诺基亚还是摩托罗拉的电话了吗?连接副词连接副词主要有when,where,why,how,whenever,wherever,however等.He didn’t tell me when we should meet again.他没有告诉我什么时候我们能再见面.Could you please tell me how you use the new panel?你能告诉我怎么用这个新的操作盘吗?None of us knows where these new parts can be bought.没有人知道这些的新的零件能在哪里买到.二、动词的宾语从句大多数动词都可以带宾语从句We all expect that they will win , for members of their team are strong er.我们都预料他们会赢,因为他们的队员更强壮.He told us that they would help us through the whole work.他告诉我们在整个工作中,他们都会帮忙的.部分“动词+副词”结构也可以带宾语从句I have found out that all the tickets for the concert have been sold out.我发现这场音乐会的所有票都卖光了.Can you work out how much we will spend during the trip?你能计算出这次旅行我们将花费多少钱吗?动词短语也可以带宾语从句常见的这些词有:make sure确保make up one’s mind下决心keep in mind牢记Make sure that there are no mistakes in your papers before you turn th em in.在上交试卷前确保没有任何错误.可运用形式宾语it代替的宾语从句①动词find,feel,consider,make,believe等后面有宾语补足语的时候,则需要用it 做形式宾语而将that宾语从句后置.I think it necessary that we take plenty of hot water every day .我认为每天多喝开水是有必要的.I feel it a pity that I haven’t been to the get-together.我没去聚会,感觉非常遗憾.I have made it a rule that I keep diaries.我每天写日记成了习惯.We all find it important that we (should) make a quick decision about t his mater.我们都认为对这件事马上做出决定很重要.②有些动词带宾语从句时需要在宾语与从句前加it这类动词主要有:hate, take , owe, have, see to.I hate it when they with their mouths full of food.我讨厌他们满嘴食物时说话.He will have it that our plan is really practical.他会认为我们的计划确实可行.We take it that you will agree with us.我们认为你会同意我们的.When you start the engine, you must see to it that car is in neutral.开启发动机时, 一定要使汽车的离合器处于空挡位置.③若宾语从句是wh-类,则不可用it代替We all consider what you said to be unbelievable.我们都认为你所说的是不可信的.We discovered what we had learned to be valuable.我们发现我们所学到的东西都是有用的.三、介词的宾语从句用wh-类的介词宾语从句We are talking about whether we admit students into our club.我们正在讨论是否让学生加入我们的俱乐部.The new book is about how Shenzhou 6 manned spaceship was sent u p into space.这本新书是关于神州6号载人航天飞船是如何升入太空的.用that,if引导的介词宾语从句有时候except,but,besides三个介词后可见到that引导的宾语从句I know nothing about my new neighbor except that he used to work wit h a company.对于我的新邻居我只知道他曾在一家公司上班,其他一无所知.四、形容词的宾语从句常用来引导宾语从句的形容词有: sure,certain,glad,please,happy,sorry,afraid,s atisfied,surprisedI am sure I will pass the exam.我确信我会通过考试.I am sorry that I have troubled you so long.很抱歉我这么长时间在打扰你.He is glad that Li Ming went to see him when he was ill.他很高兴在他生病的时候李明能去看望他.五、if,whether在宾语从句中的区别①if和whether在作“是否”解时,引导宾语从句常放在动词know,ask,care,wond er,find out等之后,介词后一般不用if②少数动词,如:leave,put,discuss,doubt后的宾语从句常用whether.③whether后可以加or not,但是if不可以.④在不定式前只能用whether.（如：I can’t decide whether to stay. 我不能决定是否留下。

宾语从句的基本用法

宾语从句的基本用法宾语从句是一个句子中充当宾语的从句。

它通常由连词（如that, whether, if）引导，放在及物动词（如believe, think, know）后面，起到说明、补充或解释动作的目的、结果或态度的作用。

本文将重点介绍宾语从句的基本用法。

一、宾语从句的引导词在宾语从句中，常用的引导词包括that, whether和if。

首先来看that 的用法。

1. 用that引导宾语从句通常来说，that用于引导宾语从句时是可以省略的，但为了保持句子的清晰和明确，有时需要保留。

以下是一些例句：- She said (that) she was tired.- I know (that) he is a doctor.- It is important (that) we study hard.在口语中，通常会省略that，但在正式的写作或演讲中，为了准确表达意思，最好保留。

2. 用whether和if引导宾语从句whether和if在引导宾语从句时是可以替换使用的。

它们都表示“是否”，用于引导疑问句作宾语从句。

以下是一些例句：- She asked whether/if he could come to the party.- I'm not sure whether/if it will rain tomorrow.- He wants to know whether/if she loves him.无论是whether还是if，后面的宾语从句都用陈述句语序，而不是疑问句语序。

二、宾语从句的位置宾语从句通常紧跟在及物动词或介词后面。

下面是一些例句：- He didn't know where she went.- The teacher asked us if we had finished our homework.- They wondered whether it was going to snow.需要注意的是，当及物动词或介词与宾语从句之间有时态一致的要求时，宾语从句的谓语动词可能需要做相应的调整。

宾语从句用法详解

The doctor insists that I give up smoking医生坚持要我戒烟。

I suggest that we should go tomorrow. 我建议我们明天走。

I suggested that we should go the next day. 我建议我们第二天走。

We learnt from his letter that he was in Spain. 从他的信里我们了解到他在西班牙。

The seller demanded that payment should be made within five days. 卖方要求5日内付款。

2. whether / if引导I don’t know whether he’ll arrive in time. 我不知道他是否能及时到。

I didn’t kno w whether they liked the place. 我不知道他们是否喜欢这个地方。

I’ll see whether I can induce him to accept it. 我要看看我是否能劝他接受。

I asked her whether she agreed. 我问她是否同意。

He enquired if her parents spoke Spanish. 他问她父母是否讲西班牙语。

I wonder if it’s large enough. 我不知道它是否够大。

She did n’t say if he was still alive. 她没说他是否还活着。

3. 连接代词引导I don’t know who [whom] you mean. 我不知道你指谁。

宾语从句的用法归纳总结例句

宾语从句的用法归纳总结例句一级标题：宾语从句的引入宾语从句是英语语法中一个重要的概念，它在复合句中充当主句的宾语。

通过使用宾语从句，我们可以更加准确地表达想法和意思。

本文将对宾语从句的用法进行归纳总结，并提供一些例句进行说明。

二级标题：宾语从句的引导词在英语中，有一些特定的词汇用来引导宾语从句。

常见的引导词包括：1. that: 在大多数情况下，that 可以用来引导宾语从句。

例如：- He said that he would come to the party.- I believe that she is telling the truth.2. if/whether: if 和 whether 可以用来询问或表示不确定性。

例如：- She asked if I had finished my homework.- I wonder whether they will be able to come.3. 介词+关系代词：某些介词后面跟着关系代词（如what, who, whom, which）。

例如：- We are talking about what we learned in class.- I don't know who is going to win the competition.二级标题：宾语从句作为主动态动词的宾语有些动词需要接一个由连词that 引导的宾语从句作为其对象。

这些动词包括：1. believe: 相信。

例如：- I believe that he is honest.2. know: 知道。

例如：- Do you know that she is coming tomorrow?3. think: 认为。

例如：- She thinks that it will rain tonight.二级标题：宾语从句作为被动态动词的宾语有些动词后面可以接一个宾语从句作为其对象，表示被动的意义。

三大宾语从句的用法及例句

三大宾语从句的用法及例句宾语从句是一个句子，它作为一个名词的宾语出现在一个句子中。

根据其引导词的不同，宾语从句可以分为三种类型：宾语从句、宾语从句和强调宾语从句。

下面将分别介绍这三种宾语从句的用法和例句。

一、宾语从句宾语从句由连词"that"引导，用于表示一种说法、信念、指示或意图。

宾语从句通常出现在及物动词（例如think, believe, hope, know等）、及物介词后，并且在主句中充当宾语的成分。

1.1 用法当宾语从句表达的观点或说法与主句的动词表示的意义相符时，宾语从句的时态通常与主句相同。

而当宾语从句表达的观点或说法与主句的动词表示的意义不相符时，宾语从句的时态通常要根据实际情况进行变化。

1.2 例句1) He said (that) he would come to the party.（他说他会参加派对。

）2) She believes (that) he is a good student.（她相信他是个好学生。

）3) I hope (that) you are doing well.（我希望你一切都好。

）二、宾语从句宾语从句由关联词"whether"或"if"引导，用于表示选择、询问、疑惑或愿望等情况。

宾语从句通常出现在及物动词、介词、形容词或名词后。

2.1 用法当宾语从句表达选择、询问、疑惑或愿望等情况时，通常用"whether"或"if"引导宾语从句。

"whether"用于表达选择和疑惑，"if"用于表达询问和愿望。

2.2 例句1) I wonder whether he will come.（我想知道他是否会来。

）2) She asked if it was going to rain.（她问天气是否会下雨。

）3) They don't know whether to go or stay.（他们不知道是去还是留。

关于英语里宾语从句的用法

关于英语里宾语从句的用法宾语从句，是名词性从句的一种。

在主从复合句中充当宾语，位于及物动词、介词或复合谓语之后的从句称为宾语从句。

同学们有没有掌握呢?如果有不懂的要抓紧哦。

接下来小编在这里给大家带来宾语从句的用法，我们一起来看看吧!宾语从句用法1概念假如一个句子作谓语动词的宾语的话，我们把这个宾语叫做宾语从句。

宾语从句的完整结构是“主句+引导词+从句”。

Eg: He said that he visit his teacher last year2引导词通常引导陈述句的引导词是“that”引导一般疑问句的引导词是“if”和“whether”引导特殊疑问句的引导词则是众多的特殊疑问代词或疑问副词, what who when 等。

Eg: He asked me if (whether) I was a teacher.直接引语变成宾语从句直接引语：直接引用别人说的话间接引语：转达别人说的话直接引语变成宾语从句，如果冒号，引号里是陈述句形式，要用“that”引导，同时从句中的人称，时态，指示代词，地点状语等都要发生相应的变化。

3人称的变化：遵循一主二宾三不变"一主"是指在直接引语变间接引语时，如果从句中的主语是第一人称或被第一人称所修饰。

从句中的人称要按照主句中主语的人称变化。

如：She said. "My brother wants to go with me. "→She said her brother wanted to go withher."二宾"是指直接引语变间接引语时，若从句中的主语及宾语是第二人称。

或被第二人称所修饰。

从句中的人称要跟引号外的主句的宾语一致。

如果引号外的主句没有宾语。

也可以用第一人称。

如：He said to Kate. "How is your sister now?"→He asked Kate how her sister was then"三不变"是指直接引语变间接引语时。

英语中宾语从句定语从句用法及例句总结(完整)

宾语从句用法及其例句宾语从句用法时态：1.主句用一般现在时，从句可用任意时态。

2.主句用过去时，从句用过去某个时态。

3.主句用过去时，从句是客观真理时，只用一般现在时。

(完整版)宾语从句用法详解

宾语从句用法及其例句宾语从句，是名词性从句的一种。

在主从复合句中充当宾语，位于及物动词、介词或复合谓语之后的从句称为宾语从句。

宾语从句分为三类：动词的宾语从句，介词的宾语从句和形容词的宾语从句。

宾语从句用法时态：1.主句用一般现在时，从句可用任意时态。

2.主句用过去时，从句用过去某个时态。

3.主句用过去时，从句是客观真理时，只用一般现在时。

一、宾语从句的连接词（1）从属连词连接宾语从句的从属连词主要有that,if,whether.that引导表示陈述句的宾语从句,if和whether引导表示“是否”的一般疑问句的宾语从句.He told me (that he would) go to the college the next year他告诉我他明年上大学.I don’t know if there will be a bus any more.我不知道是否还会有公交车.Nobody knew whether he could pass the exam.没人知道他是否会通过考试.（2）连接代词连接代词主要有who, whom ,whose ,what ,whoever ,whomever ,whosever, whatever, whichever等.连接代词一般指疑问,但what, whatever除了指疑问外,也可以指陈述.Do you know who has won Red Alert game?你知道是谁赢得了红色警报的游戏？The book will show you what the best CEOs should know.这本书会告诉你最好的执行总裁该了解些什么.Have you determined whichever you should buy,a Motorola or Nokiacell phone?你决定好是买诺基亚还是摩托罗拉的电话了吗?（3）连接副词连接副词主要有when,where,why,how,whenever,wherever,however等.He didn’t tell me when we should meet again.他没有告诉我什么时候我们能再见面.Could you please tell me how you use the new panel?你能告诉我怎么用这个新的操作盘吗?None of us knows where these new parts can be bought.没有人知道这些的新的零件能在哪里买到.动宾重点，介宾掌握，形宾了解二、动词的宾语从句（1）大多数动词都可以带宾语从句We all expect that they will win , for members of their team are stronger.我们都预料他们会赢,因为他们的队员更强壮.He told us that they would help us through the whole work.他告诉我们在整个工作中,他们都会帮忙的.（2）部分“动词+副词”结构也可以带宾语从句I have found out that all the tickets for the concert have been sold out.我发现这场音乐会的所有票都卖光了.Can you work out how much we will spend during the trip?你能计算出这次旅行我们将花费多少钱吗?（3）动词短语也可以带宾语从句常见的这些词有:make sure确保make up one’s mind下决心keep in mind牢记Make sure that there are no mistakes in your papers before youturn them in.在上交试卷前确保没有任何错误.可运用形式宾语it代替的宾语从句①动词find,feel,consider,make,believe等后面有宾语补足语的时候,则需要用it 做形式宾语而将that宾语从句后置.I think it necessary that we take plenty of hot water every day .我认为每天多喝开水是有必要的.I feel it a pity that I haven’t been to the get-together.我没去聚会,感觉非常遗憾.I have made it a rule that I keep diaries.我每天写日记成了习惯.We all find it important that we (should) make a quick decisionabout this mater.我们都认为对这件事马上做出决定很重要.②有些动词带宾语从句时需要在宾语与从句前加it这类动词主要有:hate, take , owe, have, see to.I hate it when they with their mouths full of food.我讨厌他们满嘴食物时说话.He will have it that our plan is really practical.他会认为我们的计划确实可行.We take it that you will agree with us.我们认为你会同意我们的.When you start the engine, you must see to it that car is inneutral.开启发动机时, 一定要使汽车的离合器处于空挡位置.③若宾语从句是wh-类,则不可用it代替We all consider what you said to be unbelievable.我们都认为你所说的是不可信的.We discovered what we had learned to be valuable.我们发现我们所学到的东西都是有用的.三、介词的宾语从句（1）用wh-类的介词宾语从句We are talking about whether we admit students into our club.我们正在讨论是否让学生加入我们的俱乐部.The new book is about how Shenzhou 6 manned spaceship wassent up into space.这本新书是关于神州6号载人航天飞船是如何升入太空的.（2）用that,if引导的介词宾语从句有时候except,but,besides三个介词后可见到that引导的宾语从句I know nothing about my new neighbor except that he used towork with a company.对于我的新邻居我只知道他曾在一家公司上班,其他一无所知.四、形容词的宾语从句有些形容词具有动词的含义,所以也可以带一个宾语从句，常用来引导宾语从句的形容词有: sure,certain,glad,please,happy,sorry,afraid,satisfied,surprisedI am sure I will pass the exam.我确信我会通过考试.I am sorry that I have troubled you so long.很抱歉我这么长时间在打扰你.He is glad that Li Ming went to see him when he was ill.他很高兴在他生病的时候李明能去看望他.五、if,whether在宾语从句中的区别①if和whether在作“是否”解时,引导宾语从句常放在动词know,ask,care,wond er,find out等之后,介词后一般不用if②少数动词,如:leave,put,discuss,doubt后的宾语从句常用whether.③whether后可以加or not,但是if不可以.④在不定式前只能用whether.（如：I can’t decide whether to stay. 我不能决定是否留下。

(完整版)宾语从句的用法总结

(完整版)宾语从句的用法总结介绍本文档将总结宾语从句的用法，并提供一些相关的例句和提示。

什么是宾语从句？宾语从句是一个从句，它在句子中充当动词的宾语。

它通常由连接词引导，连接词可以是连词如that或whether，也可以是疑问词如who、what、when、where、why和how。

宾语从句的位置宾语从句通常位于主句中的动词后面，它承受动词的宾语角色。

例如：- She asked [where they were going].宾语从句的引导词宾语从句的引导词根据不同情况有所不同：1. 连词that：用于陈述句和常见的动词后。

例如：I think [thathe is right].3. 疑问代词：用于特殊疑问句中。

例如：She asked [what hewas doing].宾语从句的语序宾语从句的语序通常和陈述句一样，即主语+谓语+宾语。

例如：- He said [that he loves her].- We don't know [if it will rain tomorrow].宾语从句的虚拟语气用法宾语从句有时也可以使用虚拟语气来表达假设、愿望或建议。

例如：- I suggest [that she study harder].- It's important [that he be on time].注意事项使用宾语从句时，需要注意以下几个问题：1. 引导词的选择：根据主句和宾语从句的语义要求选择适当的引导词。

2. 语序的正确：在宾语从句中，需要保持合适的语序，不要因直接翻译而导致语序错误。

3. 虚拟语气的使用：当需要表示假设、愿望或建议时，可以考虑使用宾语从句的虚拟语气形式。

总结宾语从句在英语中的用法相对灵活，可以用于陈述句、选择疑问句和特殊疑问句中。

在使用宾语从句时，需要选择适当的引导词，保持正确的语序，并在需要时考虑使用虚拟语气形式。

希望本文对你理解和运用宾语从句有所帮助！参考资料。

宾语从句的引导词及用法

宾语从句的引导词及用法宾语从句是一个句子在复合句中作为主句的宾语。

在英语中，宾语从句通常由特定的引导词引导。

本文将介绍一些常见的宾语从句引导词及其用法，并提供一些相关例句。

一、宾语从句引导词的分类及用法1. That“That”是最常用的宾语从句引导词，可以引导陈述句型、疑问句型和感叹句型的宾语从句。

例句：- She said that she would come to the party tonight.她说她今晚会来参加聚会。

- I wonder if he will be able to finish the project on time.我想知道他是否能按时完成这个项目。

- It's a pity that he failed the exam.他考试失败了，真可惜。

2. Whether/If“Whether”和“If”在引导宾语从句时具有相同的用法，用以引导疑问句型的宾语从句。

例句：- She asked me whether/if I had finished my homework.她问我是否已经完成了作业。

- I'm not sure whether/if he will come to the meeting.我不确定他是否会来参加会议。

3. Wh-引导词以下的wh-引导词也可以用来引导宾语从句，分别表示特定的问题：- Who: 引导对人的疑问句型宾语从句。

例句：He asked me who the new boss was.他问我新老板是谁。

- What: 引导对事物或情况的疑问句型宾语从句。

例句：Could you tell me what the weather will be like tomorrow?你能告诉我明天的天气如何吗？- When: 引导对时间的疑问句型宾语从句。

例句：We don't know when the concert will start.我们不知道音乐会何时开始。

宾语从句的用法大全

一.宾语从句的定义置于动词、介词等词性后面起宾语作用的从句叫宾语从句。

宾语从句的语序必须是陈述语序。

谓语动词、介词、动词不定式，v.-ing形式后面都能带宾语从句。

有些形容词（afraid,sure,glad等）之后也可以带宾语从句。

二.宾语从句中引导词的用法在复合句中作主句的宾语，引导词有：连词：that (that 常可省略),whether, if代词：who, whose, what ,which副词：when ,where, how, why 等。

（一）that引导的宾语从句（在非正式场合that可以省略）可跟that从句做宾语的动词有：say, think, insist, wish, hope, demand, imagine, wonder, know, suppose, see, believe, agree, admit, deny, expect, explain, order, command, feel, dream, suggest, hear, mean, notice, prefer, request, require, propose, declare, report等。

例句：The boy believes that he will travel through space to other planets.注意事项：当主句谓语动词是 think, believe, suppose, expect 等词，而宾语从句的意思是否定时，常把否定转移至主句表示。

例句：I don’t think it is right for him to treat you like that.在以下情况中that不能省略1.当句中的动词后接多于两个由that引导的宾语从句时，第一个that可省，但后面的that不可省。

例句：He said (that) you were too young to understand the matter and that he was asked not to tell you.2.当主句的谓语动词与that宾语从句之间有插入语时，that一般不可省。

宾语从句用法详解(例句丰富)

The doctor insists that I give up smoking医生坚持要我戒烟。

I suggest that we should go tomorrow. 我建议我们明天走。

I suggested that we should go the next day. 我建议我们第二天走。

We learnt from his letter that he was in Spain. 从他的信里我们了解到他在西班牙。

The seller demanded that payment should be made within five days. 卖方要求5日内付款。

2. whether / if引导I don’t know whether he’ll arrive in time. 我不知道他是否能及时到。

I didn’t kno w whether they liked the place. 我不知道他们是否喜欢这个地方。

I’ll see whether I can induce him to accept it. 我要看看我是否能劝他接受。

I asked her whether she agreed. 我问她是否同意。

He enquired if her parents spoke Spanish. 他问她父母是否讲西班牙语。

I wonder if it’s large enough. 我不知道它是否够大。

She did n’t say if he was still alive. 她没说他是否还活着。

3. 连接代词引导I don’t know who [whom] you mean. 我不知道你指谁。

宾语从句例句

宾语从句例句一、宾语从句的定义在句子中起宾语作用的从句叫做宾语从句。

它是名词性从句的一种。

例如：I think (that) he is a good student.（“he is a good student”这个句子在整个句子中作think的宾语）二、宾语从句的引导词1. that引导的宾语从句- that在句中无词义，不充当句子成分，在口语或非正式文体中常省略。

- 例句：He says (that) he will come back soon.- 注意：当从句是并列句时，第二个及以后的从句的that不能省略。

例如：He said (that) he liked English and that he would study hard.2. if/whether引导的宾语从句- if和whether表示“是否”，在句中不充当句子成分，但不能省略。

- 例句：I don't know if/whether he will come.- 一般情况下，if和whether可以互换，但在以下几种情况中只能用whether：- 与or not连用时，只能用whether。

例如：I don't know whether he will come or not.- 作介词的宾语时，只能用whether。

例如：We are talking about whether we'll go on a picnic.- 在不定式前，只能用whether。

例如：I don't know whether to go or stay.3. 连接代词引导的宾语从句- 连接代词有what, who, whom, whose, which等，它们在从句中充当主语、宾语、表语或定语等成分。

- 例句：- I don't know what he is doing.（what在从句中作doing的宾语）- She asked me who was the man over there.（who在从句中作主语） - Do you know whose book this is?（whose在从句中作book的定语） - I wonder which one I should choose.（which在从句中作one的定语）4. 连接副词引导的宾语从句- 连接副词有when, where, why, how等，它们在从句中充当状语。

三大宾语从句的用法及例句

三大宾语从句的用法及例句三大宾语从句分别是名词性从句、限制性从句和非限制性从句。

它们在英语句子中扮演着重要的角色，能够丰富句子结构，增加句子表达的多样性。

本文将对三大宾语从句的用法进行详细介绍，并给出相应的例句，以帮助读者更好地理解和掌握这一语法知识。

## 名词性从句### 用法名词性从句是一种用来充当名词的从句。

它可以在句子中担任主语、宾语、表语或同位语的角色，从而取代实际的名词，使句子更加简洁明了。

名词性从句包括了主语从句、宾语从句、表语从句和同位语从句。

1. 主语从句主语从句用来替代句子中的主语，在句中充当主语的角色。

主语从句通常由连接词that引导，但在口语中也可以省略。

2. 宾语从句宾语从句用于作及物动词的宾语，从而在句子中充当宾语的角色。

宾语从句常由连接词that引导，不过也可以由连接词whether或if引导。

3. 表语从句表语从句在句子中充当表语的角色，用来描述主语的性质、状态或身份。

表语从句常由连接词that引导，但在口语中也可以省略。

4. 同位语从句同位语从句用来对一个名词进行解释或说明。

它常常由连接词that引导，但也可以在某些情况下由whether或if引导。

### 例句1. 主语从句- That he is late is really annoying.（他迟到了真的很让人烦恼。

）- What she said is true.（她说的是真的。

）2. 宾语从句- I know that he is coming.（我知道他要来。

）- She asked me whether/ if I could help her.（她问我是否我能帮她。

）3. 表语从句- The important thing is that we are safe.（最重要的是我们平安无事。

）- His problem is that he is too lazy.（他的问题是他太懒了。

）4. 同位语从句- The news that he won the prize made me happy.（他获奖的消息让我很高兴。

宾语从句用法及其例句

宾语从句用法及其例句之相礼和热创作一、宾语从句用法时态：1．主句用一样平常如今时，从句可用恣意时态.可回纳为“主现从不限”2．主句用过往时，从句用过往某个时态.可回纳为“主过从四过”3．主句用过往时，从句是客观谬误时，只用一样平常如今时.4．神态动词could/would用于，“恳求”，暗示婉转、客气的语气时，从句不受主句的约束.(一)、宾语从句的连接词从属连词连接宾语从句的从属连词次要有that,if,whether.that引导暗示陈述句的宾语从句，if和whether，whether...or not引导暗示“能否”的一样平常疑问句的宾语从句.He told me (that ）he would go to college the next year 他告诉我他明年上大学.I don’t know if there will be a bus any more.我不晓得能否还会有公交车.Nobody knew whether he could pass the exam.没有人晓得他能否会经过考试.（二）连接代词连接代词次要有who,whom,whose,what,whoever,whomever,whosever,whate ver,whichever等.连接代词一样平常指疑问，但what,whatever除了指疑问外，也可以指陈述.Do you know who has won Red Alert game你晓得是谁博得了红色警戒的游戏么？The book will show you what the best CEOs should know.这本书会告诉你最好的执行总裁该了解什么.Have you determined whichever you should buy,a Motorola or Nokia cell phone你决定好是买诺基亚还是摩托罗拉的电话了吗（三）连接副词连接副词次要有when,where,why,how,whenever,wherever,however等.He didn’t tell me when we should meet again.他没有告诉我什么时分我们能再见面.Could you please tell me how you use the new panel你能告诉我怎样用这个新的操纵盘吗None of us knows where these new parts can be bought.没有人晓得这些的新的零件能在那里买到.二、动词的宾语从句大多数动词都可以带宾语从句We all expect （that ）they will win,for members of their team are stronger.我们都意料他们会赢，由于他们的队员更健壮.He told us （that） they would help us through the whole work.他告诉我们在整个工作中，他们都会辅佐的.部分“动词+副词”结构也可以带宾语从句I have found out （that） all the tickets for the concert have been sold out.我发现这场音乐会的全部票都卖光了.Can you work out （that）how much we will spend during the trip你能计算出这次旅行我们将花费多少钱吗动词短语也可以带宾语从句稀有的这些词有：make sure确保make up one’s mind下决心 keep in mind牢记Make sure that there are no mistakes in your papers before you turn them in.当你在上交试卷前确保没有任何错误.可运用方式宾语it代替的宾语从句①动词find,feel,consider,make,believe等后面有宾语补足语的时分，则必要用it做方式宾语而将that宾语从句后置.I think it necessary that we take plenty of hot water every day .我以为每天多喝开水是有必要的.I feel it a pity that I haven’t been to the get-together.我没往聚会，感觉非常遗憾.I have made it a rule that I keep diaries.我每天写日记成了风俗.We all find it important that we (should) make a quick decision about this matter.我们都以为对这件事马上做出决定很紧张.②有些动词带宾语从句时必要在宾语与从句前加it这类动词次要有：hate,take,owe,have,see to.I hate it when they say with their mouths full of food.我厌恶他们满嘴食物时语言.He will have it that our plan is really practical.他会以为我们的计划的确可行.We take it that you will agree with us.我们以为你会赞同我们的.When you start the engine,you must see to it that car is in neutral.开启示动机时，一定要使汽车的离合器处于空挡地位.③若宾语从句是wh-类，则不成用it代替We all consider what you said to be unbelievable.我们都以为你所说的是不成信的.We discovered what we had learned to be valuable.我们发现我们所学到的东西都是有价值的.三、介词的宾语从句用wh-类的介词宾语从句：We are talking about whether we admit students into our club.我们正在讨论能否让门生加入我们的俱乐部.The new book is about how Shenzhou 6 manned spaceship was sent up into space.这本旧书是关于神州6号载人航天飞船是怎样升入太空的.用that,if引导的介词宾语从句偶然候except,but,besides三个介词后可见到that引导的宾语从句I know nothing about my new neighbor except that he used to work with a company.对于我的新邻居我只晓得他曾在一家公司下班，其他一无所知.四、描述词的宾语从句经常运用来引导宾语从句的描述词有：sure,certain,glad,please,happy,sorry,afraid,satisfied,surprise dI am sure I will pass the exam.我确信我会经过考试.I am sorry that I have troubled you so long.很抱愧我这么长工夫在打扰你.He is glad that Li Ming went to see him when he was ill.他很高兴在他抱病的时分李明能往看看他.五、if,whether在宾语从句中的区别① if和whether在作“能否”解时，引导宾语从句常放在动词know,ask,care,wonder,find out等之后，介词后一样平常不必if②多数动词，如：leave,put,discuss,doubt后的宾语从句经常运用whether.③ whether后可以加or not,但是if不成以.④在不定式前只能用whether.（如：I can’t decide whether to stay. 我不克不及决定能否留下.）⑤防止歧异时，我们经常运用whether而不必if.六、哪些宾语从句不成以省略引导词that当that作learn,suggest,explain,agree,wonder,prove,mean,state,feel,hol d等动词的宾语时；当宾语从句较长时；当主语状语置于主句尾，宾语从句之前时；当主语谓语动词(包含非谓语动词)与宾语从句之间有拔出语时；当一个动词带有两个或两个以上宾语从句时，此时第一个that可以省略，第二个that不成以省略；当宾语从句中的主语是this,that或this,that做主语的定语时；当宾语从句是双宾语中的直接宾语时；当宾语从句的主语黑白谓语动词或主语从句时；当主语中的谓语动词是固定词组时；当宾语从句有it做其先行词时；在直接引语中，转述分句把宾语从句隔开时.七、宾语从句的否定转移宾语从句的反意疑问句主句的谓语动词是think,believe,imagine,suppose,consider,expect,fancy,guess 等，而且主句的主语是第一人称而且为一样平常如今时，从句的否定词一样平常要转移到主句下去，其反义疑问句一样平常与宾语从句同等.I don’t think he will come to my party.而不克不及说成I think he wo n’t come to my party.我以为他不会来我的舞会.I don’t believe that man is killed by Jim,is he我以为那个人不是Jim所杀的，是不是假如宾语从句中有某个含有否定意义的描述词或副词，其反义疑问句要用一定方式.We find that he never listens to the teacher carefully,does he我们发现他从来不细致听老师讲课，是不是八、宾语从句的时态和语序当主句为如今时或将来时,宾语从句的时态一样平常不受主句的时态所影响.当主句为过往时①从句用一样平常过往时或过往进行时暗示与主句谓语动词动作同时发生I only knew he was studying in a western country,but I didn’t know what country he was in.我只晓得他当时在东方的一个国家读书，可不晓得是哪个国家.He asked me if I was reading the story The Old Man and the Sea when he was in.他问我他进来的时分我能否正在读<<老人与海>>.②从句过往完成时暗示该动作发生在主句谓语动作之前He told me that he had told Mary about the meeting already.他告诉我他曾经把有关会议的事变告诉了Mary.③从句谓语用过往将来时暗示该动作发生在主句谓语动作之后The reporter asked if the government would take necessary measures to put down the to-do.记者问政府能否会采纳必要的措施反抗骚乱.④假如从句是一个客观谬误，那么从句的时态不根据主句的时态而变更The teacher said that the moon goes around the earth yesterday.老师昨天说玉轮围着地球转.⑤当宾语从句的引导词是who,which,what,when,where,how,why等表疑问时，不克不及按正常语序安插，经常将这类引导词置于句首Who do you think the public might choose as their favorite singer this year你以为今年公众会选谁为他们最喜欢的歌手.编辑本段宾语从句（版本二）学习宾语从句要抓住三要素：连接词、语序和时态.1．从句为陈述句，常选择引导词that或将that省略，直接与主句相连.2．从句为一样平常疑问句，常选择引导词if或whether.在whether … or not 结构中不克不及用 if 更换.3．从句为特殊疑问句，常选择what,when,where,which,who,how等的疑问代、副词作引导词.留意：当who为主语时，句式为：who+谓语+其他1．主句是一样平常如今时，从句为各种时态状况.2．主句是一样平常过往时，从句为各种相应过往时态留意：从句描画客观现实，用一样平常如今时.3．关系代词：that，who，whom,whose,whicheg:1． The teacher told the children that the sun____ round.A. wasB. isC. wereD. are2． I believe that our team____ the basketball match.A. winB. wonC. will winD. wins3．I don’t know____ to visit the old man.A. whetherB. ifC. thatD. who4．The soldiers soon reached( )was once an old temple()the villagers used as a school.A.which;whereB.what;whichC.where;whichD.what;where答：选B，动词reach后接宾语从句，从句短少宾语，where不成，which引导宾语从句时表疑问含义“哪一个…”而此句中并不是疑问含义，不晓得哪一座庙宇，而是用what从句表陈述含义，意“过往的一座旧庙宇”；temple后为对其修饰的定语从句，用关系代词which代替，并在从句中作动词used的宾语，use s th. as…“把…用作…宾语从句用作宾语.如：Do you know where he lives定语从句相当于一个描述词，用于修饰后面的名词.如：The student who answered the question was John. 回答成绩的门生是John.This is the man whom he is looking for.Do you know the girl who is in red?语法~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~1．that引导宾语从句偶然义，不充当句子成分常省略.但下列状况除外：1．介词宾语从句的that不省略2． and连接的几个从句，第二个从句当前的从句的that不省略.He told me that he had two sons and that they both had gone to college.3．在动词+it+宾语补足语+宾语从句结构中，that不省略.I heard it said that he had gone abroadWe found it impossible that he could finish it in such a short time2.Whether,if 引导宾语从句：两词可互换，但是下列情形除外：1．whether从句中有or not2．whether从句做介词宾语Everything depends on whether you agree with us3．许多带复合宾语的句子，宾语从句经常移到句子后部，而用it做方式宾语.结构常是：主语+动词+it+描述词/名词等宾语补足语+宾语从句We think it wrong that he told a lie to everyone4．宾语从句的语序要用陈述句语序False: He is wondering when can he finish this difficult job.Right: He is wondering when he can finish this difficult job.B 偶然候可以用it 作方式宾语，而把真正的宾语从句放在后面.Bad: I thought that he could finish this job in just two hours impossible.Good: I thought it impossible that he could finish this job in just two hours.Bad: He left whether we should continue this project to my judgment.Good: He left it to my judgment whether we should continue this project.C 带有宾语从句的复合句的否定方式一样平常能否定主句.Bad: I think he doesn’t like the English teacher.Good: I don’t think he likes the English teacher.D 主句一样平常过往时态，从句也要用过往时态；具体细节请看第一部分.False: He wanted to know why he is crying in the corner.Right: He wanted to know why he was crying in the corner.编辑本段宾语从句（版本三）宾语从句，在复合句中作宾语，位于及物动词后.eg．Tell him which class you are in ．Do you know what he likes？注：(1)主、从句时态同等主句谓语过往时，从句相应过往时；He answered that he was listening to me.主句谓语如今时，从句时态任所需；eg． He says (that) he will leave a message on my desk.They know (that) he is working hard.具体过往永不变，谬误格言如今时；eg．He told me that he was born in 1980.Father told me that practice makes perfect .（2）否定前移，及完成反意问句在think / believe / suppose / guess / imagine / expect等动词后跟宾语从句否定式时，应转移到主句上往，完成反意问句时，应与从句主、谓坚持同等.（注：否定前移的条件是，主句主语是第一人称）eg． I don't think you are right,are youI don't believe they have finished their work yet,have they（3）运用虚拟语气的状况在暗示：建议 suggest 、advise、propose;要求demand 、desire、request；决定 decide;命令 order、command、require;坚决主张 insist;等动词后跟宾语从句，用（should）+v．（虚拟语气）eg． I suggested that you（should）study hard．He ordered that we should go out at once．（4）宾语从句后置状况假如宾语从句后有宾语补语，用it作方式宾语，把宾语从句后置eg．You may think it strange that he would live there．（5）宾从中that不成省略的状况宾语从句that常可省略，但在以下状况下不克不及省略A．当主句谓语动词带有两个或两个以上宾语从句时，可以省略第一个that，其他不克不及省略.eg．I believe（that）you have done your best and that things will get better．B．当it作方式宾语时eg．She made it clear that she had nothing to do with him．C．当宾语从句前置时eg．That our team will win，I believe．编辑本段宾语从句（版本四）一、定义和宾从例句分析宾语从句就是一个句子作动词或介词的宾语.A 作动词的宾语：I heard the news.主语谓语动词名词作宾语I heard that he would come here later on.主语谓语动词一个句子作宾语---宾语从句B 作介词的宾语：He said nothing about the plan.主语谓语动词代词作动词的宾语介词名词作介词的宾语He said nothing about who broke the window last night.主语谓语动词代词作动词的宾语介词一个句子作介词的宾语二、带有宾语从句的复合句的构成带有宾语从句的复合句就是用连接词把一个主句和一个宾语从句连接在一同.连接词有：that(可省略)，what,who,when,where,why,which,if,whether,how.1 He suggested (that) we should clean the corridor every day.宾语2 He told me (that) he would leave Dalian airport at8pm.间接宾语直接宾语3 He told me where he was going to travel that summer.间接宾语直接宾语4 He wanted to know what the manager had said at the meeting.who hadn’t passed the exam.when she would leave this building.why she cried last night.where she was going to study.which student was his partner in the short play.if (whether) Tom could play basketball with him that morning.how she managed to solve the problem.why water flows from a high position to a lower position.在例子4中，当主句是过往时态时（一样平常过往时，过往进行时，过往将来时，过往完成时），从句根据分歧状况必须运用过往时态的一种，（大自然的征象和谬误除外）.5 He is wanting to know what I can cook for dinner.who broke the window yesterday.when I can have a holiday.why I failed the exam yesterday.where I should have dinner with my friend tonight.which book is the best one.if (whether) I have passed the exam.how my cat escaped from the room last night.在例子5中，当主语是如今时态时（一样平常如今时，如今进行时，一样平常将来时，如今完成时），从句可根据分歧状况运用各种时态.三、留意A 宾语从句必须用陈述语序.False: He is wondering when can he finish this difficult job.Right: He is wondering when he can finish this difficult job.B 偶然候可以用it 作方式宾语，而把真正的宾语从句放在后面.Bad: I thought that he could finish this job in just two hours impossible.Good: I thought it impossible that he could finish this job in just two hours.Bad: He left whether we should continue this project to my judgment.Good: He left it to my judgment whether we should continue this project.C 带有宾语从句的复合句的否定方式一样平常能否定主句.Bad: I think he doesn’t like the English teacher.Good: I don’t think he likes the English teacher.D 主句一样平常过往时态，从句也要用过往时态；具体细节请看第一部分.False: He wanted to know why he is crying in the corner.Right: He wanted to know why he was crying in the corner.宾语从句的点点滴滴宾语从句是英语复合句中的其中非常紧张的从句之一.它是用一个句子做另一个句子的宾语，将这个句子叫做宾语从句.宾语从句做介词或及物动词的宾语.如今从下列三个方面总结回纳如下：一，引导词A,由that 引导的陈述句性的宾语从句，在很多动词如say,think,wish,hope,see,believe,agree,expect,hear,feel等动词后.连词that只起连接作用，在从句中不做句子的成分，也无词汇意义，在口语中常被省略，但在大多数状况下还是以不省为好，特别是在笔语中.例：I told him that he was wrong.l在think,believe,suppose,expect等动词惹起的宾语从句中，偶然谓语虽然能否定意义，却不必否定方式，而将think 等动词变成否定方式.例：I don’t think you are right. (我以为你做的分歧错误)l在许多带有复合宾语的句子中，that引导的宾语从句经常移到句子的后面，而用it做方式宾语.例：We think it wrong that he told a lie to everyone (我以为他向每一个人扯谎是错误的)B,由连词if、 whether 引导的暗示“能否…”的宾语从句.Whether,if 在从句中不做句子的成分，一样平常状况下，whether和if 可以更换.例：I don’t know if/whether he will come tomorrow.The teacher asked if/whether we had finished the experiment.l在介词后面的宾语从句中不必if引导例：Everything depends on whether we have enough money.l宾语从句中有or not时不必if引导.例：I don’t know whether the movie star will come or not.l和不定式连用作宾语时不必if引导.例：Whether to go there or not hasn’t been decided.C,由wh-引导的宾语从句.连接代词who,whom,whose,what,which,和连接副词when,where,why,how 等连接的宾语从句，它们在句中即有连接从句的作用，又在句中充当句子的成分.例：Do you know which film they are talking about? (which做定语)I don’t know where he lives. (where 做地点状语)二，宾语从句的语序，宾语从句从句的语序必须是陈述语序，即连接词+主语+谓语+其他成分例：I believe that they will come soon.He asked me whether I was a teacher.They wanted to know what they can do for us.二，宾语从句的时态.宾语从句的时态受主句的限定，既：主句是一样平常如今时态，从句根据实践状况而定.主句是一样平常过往时态，从句用相应的过往的时态.假如从句的动作发生在主句之前，则从句要用过往完成时态.例：1)She says that she is a student.She said that she was a student.2)She says that she will fly to Japan in a week.She said that she would fly to Japan in a week.3)She says that she has finished her homework already.She said that she had finished her homework already.4)She says that she can sing a song in English.She said that she could sing a song in English.l假如宾语从句说的是客观谬误、自然征象或现实时，这时宾语从句要用一样平常如今时态.例：The teacher said that the earth goes round the sun.He told me that Japan is an island country.lCould you tell me…是用来咨询对方的意见，语气婉转，其实不暗示过往.例：Could you tell me when we will visit the Histury Museum留意事项：u由陈述句酿成宾语从句时，要留意人称的变更.例：She said: “I have been to England before.”She said that she had been to England before.She asked me: “Do you like maths?”She asked me if I liked maths.u宾语从句与简单句的交换.由连接代词和连接副词引导的宾语从句，假如宾语从句的主语和主句的主语是同一个人时，可以用“疑问词+不定式”做宾语的简单句结构.例：I don’t know what I should do next.I con’t know what to do next.He didn’t know where he would live.He didn’t know where to live.DO SOME EXERCISES:1．Can you see________A. what he’s readingB. what is he readingC. what does he readD. he reads what2．Does Jack come from Japan? Do you know?(合并成一个句子)Do you know_____Jack _____from Japan3．_What did your son say in the letter_He told me that he___ the Disney would the next dayA.will visitB. has visitedC. is going to visitD. would visit4．He didn’t know__________A.what’s the matterB.what the matter isC. what was the matterD. what the matter was5．Somebody called you just now,but I didn’tknow____A.who were theyB. who they wereC. who was itD. who it was6．I want to know_____A.what is his nameB. what’s his nameC. that his name isD. what his name is7．---Could you tell me ___she is looking for---Her cousin,susan.A.thatB.whose C .who D.which8．---What are you searching the Internet for---I’m trying to find out____.A.What is the difference between SARS and BIRDFLUB.How many persons have died in IraqC.How to protect our environmentD.Why is our Chinese team be able to beat Korea 9． Do you know___________?(谁正在唱歌)10． Do you know___________?(她正在和谁发言) 11． Do you know___________?(昨天发生了什么事) The keys: 1 A.2 if,comes.3D. 4 D. 5 D. 6 D. 7 C. 8 B9 who is singing10 who she is talking with11 what happened yesterday。

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