高考英语新名词知识点真题汇编含答案解析(4)

高考英语新名词知识点真题汇编含答案解析(4)

一、选择题

1．Being a soldier, he has a strong sense of ________.

A．desire B．discipline C．force D．privacy

2．It's difficult to guess what his ______ to the news would be.

A．reaction B．opinion C．comment D．impression 3．The self-driving smart bus is already operating in 10 cities across China, with the

latest_______ in Shanghai in August.

A．exploration B．exclusion C．expansion D．explosion

4．He stood at the water’s ____________ and looked across the lake.

A．edge B．course C．exit

5．One of the Disney cartoon characters, Donald Duck, is always quick to find ____ with others and brings laugher to people of all ages.

A．mistake B．error C．blame D．fault

6．Many scientists have believed that there may be a ______ of life on the Mars.

A．signal B．sign C．mark D．sigh

7．Tony put on soft music and turned down the lights in order to give a more relaxed ____ at home.

A．view B．attitude C．style D．atmosphere 8．Timoteo has an unusual job — he is a human traffic _________.

A．sign B．signal C．mark D．symbol

9．The practice of hanging flags is a common _______ in many parts of the country on National Day.

A．sight B．scenery C．sign D．signal

10．It’s her ________ of time to medical research that helped Tu Youyou win the Nobel Prize. A．supply B．respect C．devotion D．arrangement 11．All children should be encouraged to realize their full __________.

A．impact B．recognition C．potential D．program

12．The _____on his face suggested that he was extremely angry.

A．impression B．sight C．appearance D．expression 13．Childhood ________ often play a big part in shaping one’s character .

A．courses B．experiences C．effects D．records

14．The expert says the farm helps reduce Beijing’s __________ on dirty energy that creates the capital’s heavy smog.

A．convenience B．confidence C．reliance D．importance 15．—Why do you choose to work in an international travel agency?

—Well, you know, English is my ________. So it is my best choice.

A．strength B．talent

C．ability D．skill

16．Since he did not prepare for the whole story before class, he just read the of the plot instead. A．headline B．expression C．outline D．title

17．No body knows the man who was killed in the accident, so it is difficult for the police to find out his .

A．accent B．source C．identity D．mystery 18．Generally there is a sharp ______ between them in their character.

A．contact B．contrary C．contract D．contrast

19．The _____ of the trees in the water was very clear.

A．mirror B．sight C．reflection D．shadow 20．Olympic athletes bring joy to people across the world with their____________ to push the boundaries of human achievement.

A．intelligence B．influences C．impression D．attempts

21．The explorer got a disease in blood for ________of fresh vegetables and fruit.

A．sake B．lack

C．ignorance D．knock

22．The good news that he got a_________to Senior Editor brought great happiness to his family. A．prospect B．promotion C．priority D．privilege 23．Training of the employees was suggested as one _____ to dealing with the problem of low efficiency.

A．method B．way

C．approach D．means

24．A U.S. company has developed facial _______ software that can help police. A．recognition B．recommendation C．representation D．reality

25．The painful experience left her emotionally drained, but she is not the sort of

________woman to be defeated by a of fate.

A．damage B．collapse C．twist D．share

【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除

一、选择题

1．B

解析：B

【解析】

【分析】

【详解】

考查名词词义辨析。句意：作为一名战士，他有很强的纪律性。A. desire欲望；B. discipline纪律；C. force力量；D. privacy隐私。结合上文Being a soldier可知形容士兵应当是有很强的“纪律性”，故选B。

2．A

解析：A

【解析】