马克思主义哲学原理课程基本内容(中英)

第一章马克思主义哲学是科学的世界观和方法论

Chapter 1 Marxist philosophy is a scientific world outlook and methodology

1)哲学是世界观的理论形态。哲学基本问题

Philosophy is the theoretical form of world outlook; Basic issues of philosophy

2)哲学基本派别：唯物主义与唯心主义及其历史形态

Fundamental schools of philosophy: materialism and idealism and their historical forms

3)哲学的时代性、民族性和阶级性。哲学在民族文化中的地位

Epochal, national and class characters of philosophy. Status of

philosophy in national culture

4)马克思主义哲学的产生及其伟大变革。与时俱进的理论品质

Emergence and great changes of Marxist philosophy; Theoretical character of advancement with the times

5)马克思主义哲学的中国化。“三个代表”重要思想是马克思主义中国化的最

新成果

Sinicization of Marxist philosophy. The important thought of "Three Represents" is the latest achievement of the localization of Marxist philosophy in China

6)学习哲学，终生受益

Learning philosophy benefits you in your whole life.

第二章世界的物质统一性

Chapter 2 Material unity of the world

1)物质是标志客观实在的哲学范畴。马克思主义物质观的现代意义

Matter is a philosophical category denoting objective reality; Modern significance of Marxist conception of matter

2)时间和空间是物质运动的存在形式

Time and space are forms of the existence of matter in motion

3)从自然界到人类社会。人类社会的物质性

From nature to human society. Materiality of human society

4)从物质到意识。意识是物质世界在人脑中的主观映像

From matter to consciousness. Consciousness is the subjective image of material world in human brain.

5)世界的统一性在于世界的物质性。实事求是的哲学依据

The unity of the world consists in its materiality; Philosophical basis for the principle of seeking truth from facts

第三章人对物质世界的实践把握

Chapter 3 Human masters the material world through practice

1)实践是人们改造物质世界的对象化活动。人的存在方式

Practice is human’s objectification activity of rebuilding the material world; Way of existence of human

2)实践的主体和客体及其相互作用

Subject and object of practice and the interaction

3)人对物质世界实践把握的基本环节

Basic links for human to master the material world through practice 4)实践是自在世界和人类世界分化与统一的基础

Practice is foundation for division and unity of world-in-itself and human world

第四章联系与发展的基本规律、基本环节

Chapter 4 Basic laws and links for connection and development

1)世界处在普遍联系和永恒发展之中。辩证法是关于普遍联系和永恒发展的学

说

World is in universal connection and eternal development; Dialectics is the doctrine about universal connection and eternal development.

2)联系和发展的规律性。量变与质变、肯定与否定的辩证关系

Laws of connection and development; Dialectical relationship

between quantitative and qualitative changes and between positive and negative.

3)矛盾是事物发展的动力。系统论及其与矛盾论的关系

Contradiction is the driving force of development; Systems theory and its relationship with contradiction theory.

4)矛盾的普遍性与特殊性的关系是关于矛盾问题的精髓

The relationship between universality and particularity of