高考英语语法练习
高考英语语法填空专题练习(24篇)含答案
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高中英语语法填空练习(24篇)阅读下面短文,根据上下文填入适当的词语,或使用括号中的词语的适当形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卡上标号的相应位置。
(1)In the United States, there were 222 people 1.__________(report)to be billionaires(亿万富翁)in 2003. The 2.__________of these is Bill Gates, worth at least $ 41 billion, who made his money 3.__________starting the company Microsoft. Mr. Gates was only 21 years old 4.__________he first helped to set up the company in 1976. He was a billionaire 5. __________the time he was 6.__________, there are still some other people who have made lots of money at even 7.__________(young)ages. Other young people who have struck it rich include Jackie Coogan and Shirley Temple. 8.__________of these child actors made over a million dollars9.__________(act)in movies before they were 14. But10.__________ youngest billionaire is Albert von Thurn und Taxis of Germany, who, in 2001, inherited (继承)a billion dollars when he turned 18!(2)Finishing their shopping at the mall, a couple discovered that their new car 1.__________(steal). They filed a report 2.__________the police station and a detective drove them 3.__________to the parking lot to look for evidence.To their 4.__________(amaze), the car had been returned 5.__________there was a note in it that said: “I apologize for taking your ca r. My wife was having a baby and I had to rush her to the 6.__________. Please forget the inconvenience. There are two tickets 7.__________tonight's Mania Twain concert.”Their faith in humanity restored. The couple attended8.__________concert. But when they returned home, they immediately found. 9.__________their house had been ransacked (洗劫). On the bathroom mirror was 10.__________note: “I have to put my kid through college somehow, don't I?”(3)People 1.__________(live)in different countries made different kinds of words. Today there are about fifteen hundred 2.__________in the world. Each contains many thousands of words. A very large dictionary,for example, contains four 3.__________ five hundred thousand words. But we do not need4.__________these. To read short stories you need to know only about two thousand words.5.__________you leave school, you will learn only one thousand or more.The words you know are called your vocabulary. You should try to make your vocabulary 6.__________(big). Read as many books as we can. There are a lot of books 7.__________(write)in easy English. You will enjoy them. When you meet8.__________new word, look it9.__________in your dictionary. Your dictionary is your 10.__________(much)useful book.(4)When you are in England you must be very careful in the streets 1.__________the traffic drives on the left. Before you cross a street you must look to the right first 2.__________then the left. In the morning and in the evening when people go to or come from3.__________, the streets are very busy. Traffic is most 4.__________(danger)then.When you go by bus in England, you have to be careful, 5.__________. Always remember the traffic moves on the left. So you must be careful. 6.__________(have)a look first, or you will go 7.__________wrong way.In many English cities, there are big buses 8.__________two floors. You can sit on the 9.__________(two)floor. From 10.__________you can see the city very well. It’s very interesting.(5)1.__________artist had a small daughter. Sometimes he painted women2.__________any clothes on, and he and his3.__________always tried to keep the small girl out4.__________he was doing this, “She is5.__________young to understand,” they said.But one day, when the artist 6.__________(paint)a woman with no clothes on, he forgot to lock the door, and the girl suddenly ran into the room. He mother ran up the stairs 7.__________her, but when she got to the room, the little girl was already in the room and looking at the woman 8.__________her parents waited for her to speak.For a few seconds the little girl said9.__________, but then she ran to her mother and said 10.__________(angry), “Why do you let her go about without shoes and socks on when you don’t let me?”(6)Most Americans don’t like to get advice 1.__________ members of their family. They get advice from “2.__________ (strange)”. When they need advice, they don’t usually go to people they know.3.__________many of them write letters to newspapers and magazines4.__________ give advice on many different subjects5.__________ (include)family problems, the use of language, health, cooking, child care, clothes,6.__________ even on how to buy a house or a car.Most newspapers7.__________(regular)print letters from readers with problems. Along with the letters there are8.__________written by people who are supposed to know how to solve such problems. Some of these writers are doctors, 9.__________are lawyers or educators. But two of the most famous writers of advice are women without special 10.__________(train)for this kind of work.(7)Without proper planning, tourism can cause 1.__________. For example, too many tourists can crowd public places 2.__________are also enjoyed by the inhabitants(居民)of a country. If tourism create too much traffic, the inhabitants will become 3.__________(annoy)and unhappy. They begin to dislike tourists4.__________to treat them impolitely. They forget how much tourism can help the country’s economy5.__________is important to think about the people of a destination country and6.__________tourism affects them. Tourism should help7.__________country keep the customs and beauty that attracts tourists. Tourism should also advance the wealth and8.__________(happy)of local inhabitants.Too much tourism can be a problem. If tourism 9.__________(grow)too quickly, people must leave other jobs to work 10.__________the tourism industry. This means that other parts of the country’s economy can suffer.(8)London was awarded1.__________2012 Olympic Games on Wednesday,2.__________(defeat)European rival Paris in the final round of voting to take the games back to British capital 3.__________the first time since 1948.4.__________Moscow, New York and Madrid were eliminated (淘汰)in the first three rounds Londonbeat Paris 54—50 on the fourth ballot(投票表决)of the IOC.In London crowds cheered and waved flags as 5.__________watched the announcement from Singapore6.__________a giant screen in Trafalgar Square and in the east London area7.__________the main Olympic complex (建筑群)will be based.Blair spent two days in lobbying(游说)in Singapore 8.__________leaving to host the G8 summit (8国峰会)in Scotland. “My promise to you is we will be your very 9.__________ (good)partners,” Blair said.It’s the fourth bid (申办)from Britain after 10.__________(fail)attempts by Birmingham for the 1992 Olympics and Manchester for the 1996 and 2000.(9)Why is setting goals so 1.__________? Because goals can help you do, be, and experience everything 2.__________you want in life. Instead 3.__________just letting life happen to you, goals allow 4.__________to make your life happen. 5.__________(success)and happy people have sets lots of goals to help them reach their aims. By setting goals you are taking con trol of your life. It’s 6.__________having a map to show you 7.__________you want to go.Winners in life set goals and follow through with them. Winners decide what they want in life and then get there by making plans and8.__________ (set)goals. Unsuccessful people just let life happen by accident. Goals aren’t difficult to set, and 9.__________aren’t difficult to reach. It is up to you to find out what your goals really are. You are 10.__________one who must decide what to do and in what direction to aim your life.(10)We often think of future. We often wonder 1.__________the world will be like a hundred years’ time.Think of2.__________space. Perhaps a permanent station on the moon3.__________(set up). Perhaps people will be able to visit the moon as4.__________. Cheap rockets for space travel will have been developed, 5. __________(permit)long journeys through the solar system. When that time comes, people will be taking holidays in space and visiting6.__________planets. Great progress will have been made 7.__________ medicine, too. Pollution will have been controlled in a hundred years’ time.8.__________the world will have been developed—even Antarctica. We will have used up most of the earth’s land to build our cities, 9.__________floating cities will have been built. The Japanese have already plans of this kind. And there will be cities 10.__________the sea.(11)Once upon a time there was a rich merchant 1.__________ had 4 wives. He loved the 4th wife the most. He took great care of her and gave her nothing 2.__________ the best. He also loved the 3rd wife very much. He was very 3 .__________ (pride)of her and always wanted to show off her to his friends. He also loved his 2nd wife. She is 4 .__________very considerate person, always patie nt and in fact is the merchant’s close friend. 5.__________ the merchant faced some problems, he always turned to his 2nd wife and 6.__________ would always help him out and tide(帮助渡过)him 7.__________ difficult times. Now, the merchant’s 1st wife is a very loyal partner and has made great 8.__________ (contribute)in maintaining his wealth and business as well as 9.__________ (take)care of the household. 10.__________, the merchant did not love the first wife and although she loved him deeply, he hardly took notice of her.(12)There once were a goat and a donkey 1.__________ lived on a farm. The donkey worked the hardest so the farmer fed it the most 2.__________. Sometimes the donkey was given more food 3.__________ it could eat. This made the goat so jealous 4.__________ it began plotting against(谋划对付)the donkey. "Hey, donkey," the goat said one day. "I think you do too much work on this farm. You carry such heavy things from morning to night. Why don't you pretend 5.__________(get)sick so you can take a day 6.__________?'' The donkey thought the goat had a great idea. So the next morning, the donkey lay in the stable(畜栏)on its side with its eyes 7.__________ (close). Right away, the farmer called the doctor.8.__________ looking at the donkey, the doctor said it needed a special medicine made 9.__________ the heart of a goat. So the farmer killed 10.__________goat and gave the donkey medicine made from its heart.(13)Dawn graduated several years ago. She 1.__________(be)a successful model, and finding a job had not been a 2.__________—until recently .When Dawn did start trying to find another type of 3.__________, she found in interview after interview that computer literacy(能力)was a must to 4.__________(employ).Since Dawn had always been afraid5.__________ learning computer while in college—our school didn't require to learn computer at that time—she managed to get a degree 6.__________ ever confronting (面对)a computer.Finally, after months of searching for a job, Dawn failed. She had to admit that sidestepping (回避)computer literacy(读写能力)hadn't been a good idea. 7.__________, She enrolled in a computer course at8.__________adult vocational school.9.__________(surprise), although she had been afraid of learning computer, she took to computers10.__________much that after about a year she opened her own computer-based business.(14)Some day,1.__________you are lucky, you may see a bongo(大羚羊). But the only way most people will see it is in a 2.__________. They are found in Africa, 3.__________ they live deep in forests. Even in Africa, very few people ever get to see a bongo. The bongo does not come out of the forest very often. It is an animal that keeps to 4.__________.The bongo has beautiful coloring. Its hair is bright brown 5.__________ (mix)with orange and red. Down its back and across its sides the bongo has yellow-white strips(条纹). Animals that look 6.__________ food at night usually have big eyes. This helps them see 7. __________ (good)at night. The forests in which bongos live are very dark. The eyes of bongos are very big. So, they have no trouble 8.__________ (live)in the darkness.Bongos in zoos do not like to go outside on 9.__________days. They only go outside on those days 10.__________ it is dark or very cloudy.(15)Gandhi, an Indian national hero, was honored1.__________ the father of the Indian nation. He has been respected and beloved by the Indians.He was born in India in 1869. Following the local custom, he got 2.__________(marry)at the age of 13. In 1888 he sailed to England,3.__________ he studied law for three years and became a lawyer. On hisreturn to India, he was sent to South Africa to work on a law case.In South Africa he 4.__________ (surprise)to find that the problem of racial discrimination (种族歧视)was serious. There he formed an organization and started a magazine to fight 5.__________ equal rights.Gandhi returned to India in 1915, 6.__________ India was controlled by the British. He led the Indians to fight for an end to the British rule and 7.__________ (depend)for his country. In the political movement many Indians including Gandhi were put in prison. 8.__________, the struggles never stopped. The British government had to give 9.__________and India won its independence in 1947. 10.__________(fortunate)Gandhi was shot by an Indian who opposed his views and died on January 30th, 1948.(16)Mrs. Wilson, the wife of a rich man, 1.__________some of her friends to lunch. She was trying a new way to cook fish and she was very pleased with 2.__________when the fish was ready. As the fish was very hot, she put it near the open window to 3.__________ for a few minutes. Five minutes later, when she came back for it, she was4.__________to find the neighbor’s cat at the fish. She was in time to stop the ca t5.__________ it was too late. That afternoon every one enjoyed the fish. They talked and laughed6.__________four o’clock.After the guests left, Mrs. Wilson felt tired 7.__________ happy. She was sitting down in a chair near the window when she saw the neighbor’s cat dead in her garden. She was sure the fish was bad. What 8.__________happen to her friends? She at once telephoned the family doctor for help. The doctor liked each guest 9.__________ (meet)him. Once again Mrs. Wilson was alone in her chair still tired but not longer happy. Just then the telephone rang. 10.__________ was her neighbor, “Oh, Mrs. Wilson,” he cried.” My cat is dead. She was killed by someone in a car and put in your garden….”(17)Nowadays, almost everyone 1.__________(realize)that smoking is 2._________(harm)to people’s health. Sometimes it 3.__________ causes fire.In China, about 38% of the people smoke. Every year, they smoke millions of packets of 4.__________.It’s bad news for the health of nation.It’s known that smoking can cause different kinds of disease. Every year, many people die 5.__________ these illnesses, such as lung and throat cancers. It also costs the government much money to look 6.__________ these sick people. Smoking is also harmful to those7._________ d on’t smoke, 8.__________ (especial)to children and women.In a word, smoking is no good. 9.__________ you want to smoke, just think of those who suffer from diseases 10.__________ the fires that destroy people’s lives and properties!(18)Many people like to 1._________ the latest newspaper. But 2.__________ is it produced so quickly?The most important man may be3.__________ chief editor. He decides4.__________ to do. Every morning the5.__________ (journal)are sent to report the events. Sometimes they need a face-to-face interview with people 6.__________ do telephone interviews. Meanwhile, the picture editor sends photographer to take the 7.__________ they need.Later in the day, they pass the stories and the 8.__________ (develop)photos to the editor.The chief editor will choose the most important news for the front page. 9.__________ editors read the stories, make some necessary changes and write headlines for them. 10.__________ the newspaper is printed and delivered to different places.(19)With the 1.__________ (develop)of industry, air pollution is getting more and more serious. In Beijing, many people suffer different kinds of illnesses because 2.__________ air pollution.Air pollution is caused by the following 3.__________: about half of the problem is caused by vehicles. There are more and more cars, buses on the roads, and they give off 4.__________(poison)gases. 25% of air pollution is caused by factories. Another factor is the smokers. Smoking not only does harm to their health 5.__________ to others. 6.__________ these, about 10%of air pollution is caused by other reasons.We should take some measures to fight7.__________ pollution. New fuel can be used to take 8.__________ place of gas. We can plant more trees. If everybody realizes the 9.__________(important)of environment and does something to stop pollution, the problem will 10.__________ (solve).(20)Recently, a website has carried 1.__________ a survey about the common view on graduates 2.__________ Beijing University.28% of the interviewed companies think that they3.__________(satisfy)with the graduates from Beijing University. The graduates in their companies have a wide range of 4.__________ (know)and they learn things very quickly and easily.5.__________, most of the compa nies don’t think much of graduates from Beijing University. In their eyes, the graduates always stick6.__________ their own opinions and lack the teamwork spirit7.__________ they are working. Besides, they may not be satisfied with their jobs even with big companies, and they usually ask too8.__________. As a result, 34% of the companies insist that9.__________ will not employ graduates from Beijing University.In brief, society and even the students themselves expect too much from graduates from Beijing University. That’s 10.__________ a graduate claims that he is rubbish.(21)As soon as I returned from the USA, I called1.Lily, one of my neighbours. I dialed several times, but I still could not get 2.__________ it. “Is it her telephone out of 3.__________ or 4.__________she changed the number?” I thought. “She used to help me greatly when I was in need of her. She is a kind lady, 5.__________ is thought highly of by others. Anyway , I must go to see her this time.” The next morning, 6.__________ wind was blowing hard. 7.__________ (Regard)of the bad weather, I went to the shop, buying some presents. Then I took a taxi and drove to her home. I arrived ten minutes later.I knocked at the door. Out came an old lady. “Is Lily’s home here?” I asked her. “Oh, you are Tony!” The lady cried8.__________ amazement. “I myself am Lily!” “Is she Lily? She is much9. .__________than Lily!” It’s my turn to be shocked this time. I starred at her for several minutes. “My God! She is Lily, 10.__________ can one p erson change so much?”(22)An idea to cycle to Tibet occurred1.__________ me one year ago. I know it’s quite practical in economical 2.__________. For one thing, I can’t have too much money. For another, it is bound 3.__________(do)me good because I can take 4.__________ fresh air on the way there. I called Tom, who had borrowed me a sum of money, telling him my idea. He was excited at my words and promised to 5. off his debt as soon as possible. He also offered to team 6.__________ with me. 7. .__________(Apparent), he also showed great interest in this trip. Five months before our trip, we kept taking exercise and built up our strong bodied 8.__________ we knew it would be impossible to realize or dream without being healthy.I used to hear that some people making a trip there died from9.__________ lack oxygen—they10.__________ devote their lives to their dream! But the cost is too much. So both of us insisted on running in the morning from time to time.(23)I went to the seaside to spend my holiday last summer holiday with my family. One day, I was swimming in the river1.__________ someone shouted, “Look out. There is a shark not far away!” on hearing the shout, I was scared to2.__________ because I was well aware3.__________ its dangerous characteristic. “Just don’t worry, Tom!” my father said to me, “but in order to avoid being harmed, let’s go back to our hotel.”We stayed in the seaside for about two weeks. Though the weather was 4.__________ hotter than that in my hometown, I got used to 5.__________and 6.__________ at home. Every morning, I got up earlier than my parents and went for breakfast ahead of time. Then I went to have 7.__________ chat with my new friend, John, who I happened to come8.__________ during my holiday. John was a native and he was familiar with the seaside well. He was a man with good 9.__________ (quality). Soon we became very good friends. After we parted, we have been kept writing to each other. Now, I still often hear from him. We talked in our letter about things and persons 10.__________ we remembered in the seaside.(24)Tom is a boy with physical 1.__________(disable)and he can’t walk as 2.__________ normal boy. In order to offer him more convenience, his mother bought him a robot 3.__________ name is Jimmy yesterday.Jimmy accompanies Tom every day after his parents leave for work, 4.__________(take)care of him. Tom suffers from a rare disease. He can’t 5.__________ (动词短语). Instead, he has to sit on an armchair all the day. Jimmy show sympathy to Tom and tries his best to make him happy. Some days ago, he took Tom to the park. He tried to protect him from being harmed. He gave Tom encouragement to have a try to walk. So Tom 6.__________. But to Jimmy’s disappointment, Tom sell on the ground, causing some other boys nearby to make fun7.__________ him. “Don’t laugh at the disabled!” Jimmy turned8.__________, warning those boys. They felt sorry and ran away immediately. The next day, Jimmy took Tom to the park once again. This time, Tom was 9.__________ to the circumstance and didn’t feel clumsy(笨拙的)any longer. He gets back his own confidence 10.__________ he is still a disabled boy.参考答案(1)1. reported 2. richest/wealthiest 3. by 4. when 5. by6. However7. younger8. Both9. acting 10. the(2)1. had been stolen 2. at 3. back 4. amazement 5. and6. hospital7.for8. the9. that 10. another(3)1. living 2. languages 3. or 4. all 5. Before 6. bigger7. written 8. a 9. up 10. most(4)1. because 2. and 3. work 4. dangerous 5. too 6. Have7. the 8. with 9. second 10. there(5)1. An 2. without 3. wife 4. when/while 5. too6. was painting7. after8. Both9. nothing 10. angrily(6)1. from 2. strangers 3. Instead 4. that/which 5. including6. and7. regularly8. answers9. others 10. training(7)1. problems 2. that/which 3. annoyed 4. and 5. It 6. how7. a 8. happiness 9. grows 10. in(8)1. the 2. defeating 3. for 4. After 5. they 6. on7. where 8. before 9. best 10 failed(9)1. important 2. that 3. of 4. yourself 5. Successful 6. like7. where 8. setting 9. they 10. the(10)1 what 2. / 3. will have been set up 4. tourists/visitors/travelers5. permitting6.other7. in8. All9. so/thus/therefore 10. under (11.)1 who 2. but 3. proud 4. a 5 When/Whenever 6. she7. through 8. contributions 9. taking 10. However(12)1. that 2. food 3. than 4. that 5. to get 6. off7. closed 8. After 9. from 10. his/the(13)1 had been 2. problem 3. job 4. employment 5. of6. without7. Therefore/Thus8. an9. Surprisingly 10. so(14)1. if 2. zoo 3. where 4. itself 5. mixed 6. for 7. better8. living 9. bright 10. when(15)1 as 2. married 3. where 4. was surprised 5. for6. when7. independence8. However9. in 10. Unfortunately (16)1. invited 2. herself 3. cool 4. surprised 5. before6. till/until7. but8. would9. to meet 10. It(17)1 has realized 2. harmful 3. even 4. cigarettes 5. of/from6. after7. who8. especially9. If 10. and(18)1. read 2. how 3. the 4. what 5. journalists 6. or7. pictures/photos 8. developed 9. Other 10. Finally(19)1 development 2. of 3. reasons 4. poisonous 5. but(also)6. Besides7. against8. the9. importance 10. be solved(20)1. out 2. from 3. are satisfied 4. knowledge 5. However6. to7. when/while8. much9 they 10. why(21)1. up 2. through 3. order 4. has 5. who 6. the7. Regardless 8. in 9. older 10. How(22)1. to 2. way 3. to do 4. in 5. pay 6. up 7. apparently8. because 9. the 10. did(23)1. when 2. death 3. of 4. much 5. it 6. felt 7. a8. across 9. qualification 10. that(24)1. disability 2 a 3. whose 4. taking 5. stand up 6. did7. of 8. around 9. adaptable/ used 10. though。
高考英语语法练习选择题(附答案)
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高考英语语法练习选择题(附答案)140.Terry doesn't like the idea of his wife _____ in that affair.A. being involvedB. involvingC. involvedD. to be involvedKEY1-10 BBBDC BABAB 11-20 ACADD DACBD 21-30 CBCDC CABDD 31-40 DBBAC ACCDA 41-50 DAABC BAACB51-60DCBAC DABAC 61-70 BADBC DADCA 71-80 CDBDB DAACD 81-90 BBCCA DCBDA 91-100DAABC CCDCC 101AABCC BBCDD 111BBBAD BCDAB121CBBDDAAADA 131CDAAB ACABA答案:1. B success 名词,保留远动词含义"成功"是不可数名词;如用来代替具体的人(成功者)或具体的事(成功的事情(东西))是可数名词。
故排除C,D;A中how是副词,如改成how great a success就是正确的。
21. C 句中有连词that和谓语must be stimulated,缺少一个谓语动词,排除A,D,该句译成汉语是"有。
的证据",而不是"它是。
的证据"所以排除B.C22. B 23. C 24. D 25. C 26. C ABDD 31-40 DBBAC ACCDA 41-5027. A 定冠词the加上表示时间的名词起连词作用,引导时间状语从句。
如the night/ the minute/ the spring/ the year等。
28. B look forward to doing sth. / sth. 表示"盼望做某事",而look forward to do sth.表示向前看目的(要做。
高考英语语法综合练习6及答案
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综合练习六Direction: Beneath each of the following sentences there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the best answer that completes the sentence.1. I spoke to younger Mr. Hamilton, not Hamilton manager.A. /…theB. the…/C. the…theD. /…/2. They copy on the cards a few sentences some interesting or rare words appear.A. for whichB. of whichC. from whichD. in which3. He couldn’t keep his eyes to all these great changes in Shanghai.A. shutB. to shutC. shuttingD. fixed4. Since the 1960’s, Mr. Rozanio blind people in Malaysia and Singapore with a precious service—a library of Braille books.A. is providingB. has been providingC. had providedD. was being providing5. Very few houses were left in the village after the tsunami(海啸).A. standB. stoodC. standingD. to stand6. The better prepared teachers are, the more likely it is that teachers will be ready to deal with happens in the classA. whateverB. wheneverC. no matter whatD. no matter when7. Some people take the view a newspaper is like a store with many windows, each of should be dressed to the same high standard.A. /…whichB. that…themC. which…themD. that…which8. I asked him for some ink, but he hadn’t .A. nothingB. anythingC. anyD. some9. No one is blind those who will not see.A. so…thatB. such…asC. such…thatD. so…as10. How foolish it was the Emperor to believe the cheats said!A. of…whatB. for…whatC. of…thatD. for…that11. Time , we’ll go to watch him basketball.A. permitting…to playB. permitted…playC. permitting…playD. permitted…to play12. today, he would get there by Friday.A. Would he leaveB. If he leavesC. Were he to leaveD. Was he leaving13. Somebody borrowed my dictionary yesterday, ?A. didn’t heB. didn’t itC. didn’t theyD. did they14. That used car is .A. as good as a new oneB. as new as goodC. as well as newD. as new as well15. I happen to be, I am able to make myself at home.A. WheneverB. WhenC. WhereD. Wherever16. This year they have produced grain they did last year.A. less…asB. as few…asC. less…thanD. fewer…than17. Nobody believed him what he said.A. even thoughB. in spiteC. no matterD. contrary to18. got outside than it began to rain.A. Not sooner I hadB. No sooner had IC. No sooner ID. Hardly had I19.Today is my _ __ birthday, How happy I am!A. twentyB. the twentiethC. twentiethD. the twenties20.__ __ Einsteins did manage to send __ __ Einstein to a technical school.A. /, aB. An, anC. The, /D. /, /21.Take these chairs away. They are in __ __ way.A. oneB. aC. theD. this22. I must be off now. I __ ___a manager from France at seven p.m.A. meetB. meet withC. am meetingD. met23. ---Have you finished your composition yet?---No, I’ll finish it in ______ ten minutes.A. otherB. anotherC. moreD. less24. The hostess,together with the guests, ______ comfortably in the living room, listeningto the classical music.A. was seatingB. was seatedC. were seatedD. seated25. With his camera, he kept taking pictures _______ he did and saw.A. whereB. whichC. of whichD. of what26. He is considered ______ the experiment successfully in the lab.A. doingB. doC. to doD. to have done27. The headmaster’s office is equipped with _____ furniture.A. old French brownish woodenB. old brownish wooden FrenchC. old brownish French woodenD. French old brownish woodenrade Zhou is ____ chairman of the trade union of the English Department.A. aB. oneC. theD. /29. It is impossible for so ____ workers to do so __ __ work in a single day.A. few, muchB. few, manyC. little, muchD. little, many30. The party was held in ______ of a friend who was leaving for Britain.A. pleasureB. respectC. honorD. regard31. Breakfast is ______ in the restaurant between 7A. m. and 9 A. m.A. servedB. deliveredC. fedD. afforded32. You don’t expect to make much ______ within the first couple of years if setting up acompany.A. benefitB. interestC. profitD. advantage33. With fewer cars on the roads, traffic is ______ major smoothly than usual.A. floatingB. flowingC. advancingD. pushing34. Tropical rain forests used to cover 10% of the earth’s______.A. appearanceB. regionC. surfaceD. colony35. Have you seen the ______ for the new shopping centre?A. patternsB. shapesC. designsD. forms36. The pianist showed a music ______different from an early age.A. tendencyB. opinionC. attitudeD. view37. The idea that the earth is flat was _______ centuries ago.A. refusedB. disconcertedC. deniedD. declined38. Our car is a much older _______ than yours.A. modelB. patternC. productionD. character39. When Catherine was a child, she was ____ girl to speak in public.A. too much a shyB. much too a shyC. so shy aD. much too shy a40. ---Did you have a good time in the party last night?---not at all. it was ____ a meeting than a party.A. moreB. muchC. less ofD. more of4l. Jackie was so beautiful at the party last night. She was wearing a ____ dress.A. new green silkB. silk new greenC. green silk newD. new silk green42. There is ____ to hold the water. What shall we do?A. nothing big enoughB. nothing enough bigC. big enough nothingD. enough big nothing43. ---Are you feeling ____ now?---Yes, I feel much happier than ever and I have becoming thinner and thinner since I joined the health club.A. any betterB. more wellC. many betterD. any good44. Mary reached home after a long journey at last.A. tired and hungerB. tired and hungrilyC. tired and hungryD. felt tired and hungry45. ---What a nice fire you have in your fireplace! ---During the winter I like to keep my house_____.A. warmly and comfortableB. warm and comfortablyC. warm and comfortableD. warmly and comfortably46. When they heard the bad news, they all looked ____ at the teacher and felt quite ____ .A. sad; sadB. sad; sadlyC. sad; sadlyD. sadly; sad47. There was ____ little hope of supporting ____ little children in ____ a poor family.A.so;so;suchB.so;such;suchC. so; such; soD. such;so;such48. ---What does Catherine look like? ---She is a ____ girl than my sister is.A. more good-lookingB. best-lookingC. much good-lookingD. better-looking49. As we all know, knowledge is .A. energyB. powerC. forceD. strength50. She is not to maths teacher.A. qualifyingB. competentC. possibleD. positive综合练习六1.C2.D3.A4.B5.C6.A7.D8.C9.D10.A 11.C12.C13.C14.A15.D16.C17.C18.B19.A20.C 21.C22.C23.B24.B25.D26.D27.C28.D29.A30.C 31.A32.C33.B34.C35.C36.A37.C38.A39.B40.A 41.B42.A43.B44.D45.C46.D47.C48.A49.B50.B。
高考英语语法——虚拟语气巩固练习(含答案)
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虚拟语气巩固练习I. Complete the sentences with the correct form of the verbs in brackets.1. David is not a sculptor. If he (be), he would (make) a sculpture for the exhibition.2. Its Miss Liang’s birthday today. I wish I (take) her out to a superb restaurant for dinner.3. People say that the art exhibition is worth seeing. I wish I (go) with you but I am too busy these days.4. Miss Jiang explained the homework to the class yesterday. If Mike (pay) more attention at the time, he (not miss) her instructions.5. I’m sorry, I don’t have a compass. Of course I (lend) it to you if I (have) one.6. Len doesn’t think he will ever win a poetry competition. If, by chance, he (win), he_____________ (spend) the prize money on a computer.7. To prevent this from happening again, John Snow suggested that the source of all the water supplies (examine).8. Although she didn’t know the best way of getting to places, she insisted that she ____________ (organize) the trip properly.9. We would rather our daughter (stay) at home with us, but it is her choice, and she is not a child any longer.10. It was John who broke the window. Why are you talking to me as if I (do) it?11. Eye doctors recommend that a child’s first eye exam (be) at the age of six months old.12. If he had spent more time practicing speaking English before, he (be) able to speak it much better now.13. Had I known about this computer program, a huge amount of time and energy ___________________ (save).14. George is going to talk about the geography of his country, but I’d rather he (focus) more on its culture.15. How I wish such a useful book (place) in my hands 20 years ago!16. It is required by law that a driving test (be) taken before a man gets a license.17. Constant quarrels between my parents are driving me crazy. If only I (have) a warm and harmonious family.18. I’m fed up with the wet weather. It is time I (have) a picnic for some sunshine.19. It is important that we (keep) the balance of nature.20. Tom insisted that Mike (apologize) to his teacher, but Mike insisted that he (be) right.21. He agreed to our suggestion that we (put) on a play at the English Evening.22. Given more time, the trees (grow) better.23. But for their help, we (get) over the difficulty.II. Translate the following sentences.1. 如果我昨天知道你的电话号码,我就给你打电话了。
高考英语语法填空真题练习
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高考英语语法填空高考真题练习1.阅读下面材料, 在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
I.doesn'.impres.lik.Georg.Washington'.plantatio.o.th.Potomac.bu.Lincoln'.hom.i.downtow.Spr ingfield.Illinois.___36__.(prove)irresistibl.t.visitor.sinc.i.opene.t.th.public.Beautifull.restored(修复)t.it.186.appearance.th.hous.wa.Abraha.an.Mar.Lincoln'.hom.fo.1.years.I.184.the.bough.i.___37__. $1,n.fro.Charle.Dresser.wh.performe.thei.___38__.(marry)ceremon.i.1842.Whe.th.hous.wa.built.i.wa.muc.___39__.(small)tha.i.i.today.Mary'.niec.wrote."Th.littl.hom.___40__.(paint)white.I.wa.swee.an.fresh.Mar.love.it.Sh.wa.extremel.pretty.an.he.hous.wa..reflectio.o.___41__.(she).everythin.i.goo.tast.an.i.perfec.order.Althoug.Mar.love.flowers.___42__.sh.no.he.husban.wa.know.a..gardener..long.tim.neighbo.s ai.the.neve.plante.tree.an.onl.kep..garde.fo.on.year.Mary'.sister.France.Tod.Wallace.ofte.cam.ove._ __43__.(plant)flower.i.th.fron.yard.___44__.Lincoln.enlarge.th.hous.t..ful.tw.storie.i.185.t.mee.th.need.o.thei.growin.family.Thre .o.th.fou.Lincol.son.wer.bor.here.Afte.Lincol.wa.electe.Presiden.o.th.U.i.1861.the.rente.th.hous.an. ____45___.(sell)mos.o.thei.furniture.37.【答案】36.ha.proved/ha.prove..38.for38.marriag..39.smalle..40.wa.painte..41.hersel..42.neithe..43.t.plan..44.Th..45.sold【解析】【分析】这是一篇记叙文。
高考英语语法综合练习4及答案
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综合练习四Direction: Beneath each of the following sentences there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the best answer that completes the sentence.1. Mr. White works as a lawyer now, but he in a company for several years.A.worked B.has worked C.had worked D.has been working2. Silver is the best conductor of electricity, copper it closely.A.followed B.to follow C.following D.being followed3. I’ll be away for a few days. If anything happens, telephone me email me to save money.A.and B.or C.but D.then4. To pay to see that movie will be foolish you can see it on TV for nothing.A.where B.when C.however D.that5. As teachers we should concern with what is said, not what we think .A.have to be said B.must say C.ought to be said D.need to say6. Although Tom agreed with her on most points, here was one he was unwilling to give in.A.on which B.in which C.to which D.with which7. It _______ to her that she might as well talk it over with Xiao Liu.A. happenedB. occurredC. becameD. came8. She is in a poor _______ of health, which worries her mother much.A.position B.situation C.state D.condition9. ________ your composition carefully, some spelling mistakes can be avoided.A.Having checked B.Check C.If you check D.To check10. _______ send me a check? I haven’t received it yet.A. Could youB. Would youC. Are you going toD. Were you going to11. You ______ out enjoying yourself when you ought to have been studying.A. will beB. would beC. areD. were12. After hospitals buy expensive equipment, they must try to _________ the money they have spent.A. recoverB. reduceC. removeD. receive13. It _________ Jack that parked the car like that as he’s the only one who can drive.A. might beB. could beC. must have beenD. ought to be14. Please ________ when you go out at night in this city. It can be very dangerous.A. look outB. take careC. hurry upD. wake up15. -How would you like your beef? -________.A. Well-doneB. It’s OK. Thank youC. The stronger, the betterD. That’s enough16. The residents(居民), _______ had been damaged by the fire, were given help by the RedCross.A. all of their homesB. all their homesC. whose all homesD. all of whose homes17. The young man we followed stopped and looked as if ________ whether he was going in theright direction.A. seeingB. to have seenC. having seenD. to see18. Eating too much fat can ________ to heart disease and high blood pressure.A. devoteB. attendC. contributeD. turn19. ________ in the office had made a mistake, and the firm regretted causing the customer inconvenience.A. SomeoneB. AnyoneC. EveryoneD. No one20.He is ready to help others ,seldom, refusing them when they turn to him.A.if never B.if ever C.if not D.if any21. After he gave a report about the school, Mr White____ the visitors around it.A. went on to showB. went on showingC. went on with showingD. kept on showing22. —Tom works hard at English.?—_____, and _____.A. So does he; so you doB. So you do; so is heC. So he will; so do youD. So he does; so do you23. When you write to him, please _____ him.A. give my loves toB. give my regard toC. remember me toD. give my wishes for24. We have done things we ought not to have done and___ undone things we ought to have done.A. leftB. leaveC. will leaveD. leaving25. People are puzzled _____ they read the book.A. the first timeB. at the first timeC. for the first timeD. at first26. In some countries,_____ are called "public schools" are not owned by the state.A. thatB. whichC. asD. what27. —The boy is tall enough _____ his age.—Yes, I was much _____ when I was his age.A. to; shorterB. at; tallerC. at; shorterD. for; shorter28. —Who are you waiting for?—_____ the man wounded in the left leg.A. The doctor will operate onB. Tie nurse to be looked afterC. The doctor to operate onD. His brother got29. —How did you _____ the movie last night?—Oh, both interesting and instructive.A. findB. considerC. thinkD. feel30. With his son _____, the old man felt unhappy.A. to disappointB. to be disappointedC. disappointingD. being disappointed31. The food tastes _____ and sells _____.A. well; wellB. good; goodC. good; wellD. well; good32. The sun was shining brightly, _____ everything there _____ more beautiful.A. making; lookB. to make; lookedC. and made; lookingD. and making; be looked33. It' s too late to go out for a drive around now. _____, it's starting to pour down.A. BesidesB. MeanwhileC. HoweverD. Anyhow34. Everybody in the little town knew my first teacher, so we had no _____ finding his home.A. difficulties inB. difficulty withC. difficultyD. difficulty to35. I can't understand it, will you please _____ once more?A. explain that wordB. repeat that wordC. explain us that wordD. explain that word for us36. --Do take it. I don't need two.--A. Really, I can't, but thank you just the sameB. Yes, you can give it to othersC. I can't, because I don't like itD. Thank you. I'll take both37. --was it you discovered the secret of his?--Totally by chance.A. How; thatB. How; whenC. What; thatD. What; when38.—Do remember to take this medicine three times a day with warm boiled water.—__________A. Heard it .B. Got it .C. Made it .D. Taken it .39.—Why do the Japanese prefer to use foreign words ?—By using _________ foreign word you can make ___________ subject seem new.A. a ; aB./;/C. the ; aD. the ; the40._________ is Britain now used to be three different countries and over many years the three countries became one .A. ItB. WhatC. WhereD. As41.Yassin’s death was not _________ to stop Hamas’ ability to ________ terror attack. A.hoped; go on B.decided; hold outC.intended; break out D.expected; carry out42.I was advised to arrange for insurance(保险) __________ I needed medical treatment. A.nevertheless B.although C.in case D.so that43.—I’m sorry I broke your teapot.—_________A.Forget it.B.Bad luck C.Oh, is that so?D.Really?44.Our school is no longer _________ it was 10 years ago, _________ it was not well equipped. A.what; which B.that; which C.what; when D.that; where45.Then ________ we had been looking forward to.A.came the hour B.the hour cameC.comes the hour D.the hour is coming46. Mary cares about clothes too much, and she _____ too much money _____ clothes.A. spend; inB.cost; atC. pays; toD. spends; on47. Our kind teacher wanted to teach us _____ he knew about this lesson.A. thatB. all whatC. that allD. everything which48. They started early that morning in order that they_____ there before noon.A. would getB. gotC. must getD. might get49. Is this research center _____ the foreign guests visited last week?A. thatB. whichC. whereD. the one50.--What is the model plane look like?--Well, the wings of the plane are _____ of its body.A. more than the length twiceB. twice more than the lengthC. more than twice the lengthD. more twice than the length综合练习四1.A2.C3.B4.B5.C6.A7.B8.C9.C10.D 11.B12.A13.C14.B15.A16.D17.D18.C19.A20.B 21.A22.D23.C24.A25.A26.D27.D28.C29.A30.C 31.C32.A33.A34.C35.A36.A37.A38.B39.A40.B 41.D42.C43.A44.C45.A46.D47.B48.D49.D50.C。
高考英语语法填空专题练习(24篇)含答案(可编辑修改word版)
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高中英语语法填空练习(24 篇)阅读下面短文,根据上下文填入适当的词语,或使用括号中的词语的适当形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卡上标号的相应位置。
(1)In the United States, there were 222 people 1. (report)to be billionaires(亿万富翁)in 2003. The 2. of these is Bill Gates, worth at least $ 41 billion, who made his money 3.starting the company Microsoft. Mr. Gates was only 21 years old 4. he first helped to set up the company in 1976. He was a billionaire 5. the time he was 6. , there are still some other people who have made lots of money at even 7. (young)ages. Other young people who have struck it rich include Jackie Coogan and Shirley Temple. 8. of these child actors made over a million dollars 9. (act)in movies before they were 14. But 10.youngest billionaire is Albert von Thurn und Taxis of Germany, who, in 2001, inherited (继承)a billion dollars when he turned 18!(2)Finishing their shopping at the mall, a couple discovered that their new car 1. (steal). They filed a report 2. the police station and a detective drove them 3. to the parking lot to look for evidence.To their 4. (amaze), the car had been returned 5. there was a note in it that said: “I apologize for taking your car. My wife was having a baby and I had to rush her to the 6. . Please forget the inconvenience. There are two tickets 7. tonight's Mania Twain concert.”Their faith in humanity restored. The couple attended 8. concert. But when they returned home, they immediately found. 9. their house had been ransacked (洗劫). On the bathroom mirror was 10. note: “I have to put my kid through college somehow, don't I?”(3)People 1. (live)in different countries made different kinds of words. Today there are about fifteen hundred 2. in the world. Each contains many thousands of words. A very largedictionary, for example, contains four 3. five hundred thousand words. But we do not need 4.these. To read short stories you need to know only about two thousand words. 5.you leave school, you will learn only one thousand or more.The words you know are called your vocabulary. You should try to make your vocabulary 6.(big). Read as many books as we can. There are a lot of books 7. (write)in easy English. You will enjoy them. When you meet 8. new word, look it 9. in your dictionary. Your dictionary is your 10. (much)useful book.(4)When you are in England you must be very careful in the streets 1. the traffic drives on the left. Before you cross a street you must look to the right first 2. then the left. In the morning and in the evening when people go to or come from 3. , the streets are very busy. Traffic is most 4.(danger)then.When you go by bus in England, you have to be careful, 5. . Always remember the traffic moves on the left. So you must be careful. 6. (have) a look first, or you will go 7.wrong way.In many English cities, there are big buses 8. two floors. You can sit on the 9.(two)floor. From 10. you can see the city very well. It’s very interesting.(5)1.artist had a small daughter. Sometimes he painted women2. any clothes on, and he and his3. always tried to keep the small girl out4. he was doing this, “She is5. young to understand,” they said.But one day, when the artist 6. (paint)a woman with no clothes on, he forgot to lock the door, and the girl suddenly ran into the room. He mother ran up the stairs 7. her, but when she got to the room, the little girl was already in the room and looking at the woman 8. her parents waited for her to speak.For a few seconds the little girl said 9. , but then she ran to her mother and said 10. (angry), “Why do you let her go about without shoes and socks on when you don’t letme?”(6)Most Americans don’t like to get advice 1. members of their family. They get advice from “2.(strange)”. When they need advice, they don’t usually go to people they know.3.many of them write letters to newspapers and magazines4. give advice on many different subjects5. (include)family problems, the use of language, health, cooking, child care, clothes,6. even on how to buy a house or a car.Most newspapers 7. (regular)print letters from readers with problems. Along with the letters there are 8. written by people who are supposed to know how to solve such problems. Some of these writers are doctors, 9. are lawyers or educators. But two of the most famous writers of advice are women without special 10. (train)for this kind of work.(7)Without proper planning, tourism can cause 1. . For example, too many tourists can crowd public places 2. are also enjoyed by the inhabitants(居民)of a country. If tourism create too much traffic, the inhabitants will become 3. (annoy)and unhappy. They begin to dislike tourists 4. to treat them impolitely. They forget how much tourism can help the country’s economy 5. is important to think about the people of a destination country and 6.tourism affects them. Tourism should help 7. country keep the customs and beauty that attracts tourists. Tourism should also advance the wealth and 8. (happy)of local inhabitants.Too much tourism can be a problem. If tourism 9. (grow)too quickly, people must leave other jobs to work 10. the tourism industry. This means that other parts of the country’s economy can suffer.(8)London was awarded 1. 2012 Olympic Games on Wednesday, 2. (defeat)European rival Paris in the final round of voting to take the games back to British capital 3. thefirst time since 1948.4.Moscow, New York and Madrid were eliminated (淘汰)in the first three rounds London beat Paris 54—50 on the fourth ballot(投票表决)of the IOC.In London crowds cheered and waved flags as 5. watched the announcement from Singapore 6. a giant screen in Trafalgar Square and in the east London area 7. the main Olympic complex (建筑群)will be based.Blair spent two days in lobbying(游说)i n Singapore 8. leaving to host the G8 summit (8 国峰会)in Scotland. “My promise to you is we will be your very 9. (good)partners,” Blair said.It’s the fourth bid (申办)from Britain after 10. (fail)attempts by Birmingham for the 1992 Olympics and Manchester for the 1996 and 2000.(9)Why is setting goals so 1. ? Because goals can help you do, be, and experience everything 2. you want in life. Instead 3. just letting life happen to you, goals allow 4.to make your life happen. 5. (success)and happy people have sets lots of goals to help them reach their aims. By setting goals you are taking control of your life. It’s6. having a map to show you 7. you want to go.Winners in life set goals and follow through with them. Winners decide what they want in life and then get there by making plans and 8. (set)goals. Unsuccessful people just let life happen by accident. Goals aren’t difficult to set, and 9. aren’t difficult to reach. It is up to you to find out what your goals really are. You are 10. one who must decide what to do and in what direction to aim your life.(10)We often think of future. We often wonder 1. the world will be like a hundred years’ time.Think of 2. space. Perhaps a permanent station on the moon 3. (set up). Perhaps people will be able to visit the moon as 4. . Cheap rockets for space travel will have been developed, 5. (permit)long journeys through the solar system. When that time comes,people will be taking holidays in space and visiting 6. planets. Great progress will have been made 7. medicine, too. Pollution will have been controlled in a hundred years’ time.8.the world will have been developed—even Antarctica. We will have used up most of the earth’s land to build our cities, 9. floating cities will have been built. The Japanese have already plans of this kind. And there will be cities 10. the sea.(11)Once upon a time there was a rich merchant 1. had 4 wives. He loved the 4th wife the most. He took great care of her and gave her nothing 2. the best. He also loved the 3rd wife very much. He was very 3 . (pride)of her and always wanted to show off her to his friends. He also loved his 2nd wife. She is 4 . very considerate person, always patient and in fact is the merchant’s close friend. 5. the merchant faced some problems, he always turned to his 2nd wife and 6. would always help him out and tide(帮助渡过)him 7. difficult times. Now, the merchant’s 1st wife is a very loyal partner and has made great 8. (contribute)in maintaining his wealth and business as well as 9. (take)care of the household. 10. , the merchant did not love the first wife and although she loved him deeply, he hardly took notice of her.(12)There once were a goat and a donkey 1. lived on a farm. The donkey worked the hardest so the farmer fed it the most 2. . Sometimes the donkey was given more food 3. it could eat. This made the goat so jealous 4. it began plotting against(谋划对付)the donkey. "Hey, donkey," the goat said one day. "I think you do too much work on this farm. You carry such heavy things from morning to night. Why don't you pretend 5. (get)sick so you can take a day 6.?'' The donkey thought the goat had a great idea. So the next morning, the donkey lay in the stable(畜栏)on its side with its eyes 7. (close). Right away, the farmer called the doctor.8. looking at the donkey, the doctor said it needed a special medicine made 9. the heart of a goat. So the farmer killed 10. goat and gave the donkey medicine made from its heart.(13)Dawn graduated several years ago. She 1. (be)a successful model, and finding a job had not been a 2. —until recently .When Dawn did start trying to find another type of 3. , she found in interview after interview that computer literacy(能力)was a must to 4. (employ).Since Dawn had always been afraid 5. learning computer while in college—our school didn't require to learn computer at that time—she managed to get a degree 6. ever confronting (面对)a computer.Finally, after months of searching for a job, Dawn failed. She had to admit that sidestepping (回避)computer literacy(读写能力)hadn't been a good idea. 7. , She enrolled in a computer course at 8. adult vocational school.9.(surprise), although she had been afraid of learning computer, she took to computers10.much that after about a year she opened her own computer-based business.(14)Some day,1. you are lucky, you may see a bongo(大羚羊). But the only way most people will see it is in a 2. . They are found in Africa, 3. they live deep in forests. Even in Africa, very few people ever get to see a bongo. The bongo does not come out of the forest very often. It is an animal that keeps to 4. .The bongo has beautiful coloring. Its hair is bright brown 5. (mix)with orange and red. Down its back and across its sides the bongo has yellow-white strips(条纹). Animals that look 6. food at night usually have big eyes. This helps them see 7. (good)at night. The forests in which bongos live are very dark. The eyes of bongos are very big. So, they have no trouble 8.(live)in the darkness.Bongos in zoos do not like to go outside on 9. days. They only go outside on those days 10. it is dark or very cloudy.(15)Gandhi, an Indian national hero, was honored 1. the father of the Indian nation. He has been respected and beloved by the Indians.He was born in India in 1869. Following the local custom, he got 2. (marry)at the age of 13. In 1888 he sailed to England, 3. he studied law for three years and became a lawyer. On his return to India, he was sent to South Africa to work on a law case.In South Africa he 4. (surprise)to find that the problem of racial discrimination (种族歧视)w as serious. There he formed an organization and started a magazine to fight 5. equal rights.Gandhi returned to India in 1915, 6. India was controlled by the British. He led the Indians to fight for an end to the British rule and 7. (depend)for his country. In the political movement many Indians including Gandhi were put in prison. 8. , the struggles never stopped. The British government had to give 9. and India won its independence in 1947. 10. (fortunate)Gandhi was shot by an Indian who opposed his views and died on January 30th, 1948.(16)Mrs. Wilson, the wife of a rich man, 1. some of her friends to lunch. She was trying a new way to cook fish and she was very pleased with 2. when the fish was ready. As the fish was very hot, she put it near the open window to 3. for a few minutes. Five minutes later, when she came back for it, she was 4. to find the neighbor’s cat at the fish. She was in time to stop the cat 5.it was too late. That afternoon every one enjoyed the fish. They talked and laughed 6.four o’clock.After the guests left, Mrs. Wilson felt tired 7. happy. She was sitting down in a chair near the window when she saw the neighbor’s cat dead in her garden. She was sure the fish was bad. What 8.happen to her friends? She at once telephoned the family doctor for help. The doctor liked each guest 9. (meet)him. Once again Mrs. Wilson was alone in her chair still tired but not longer happy. Just then the telephone rang. 10. was her neighbor, “Oh, Mrs. Wilson,” he cried.”My cat is dead. She was killed by someone in a car and put in your garden….”(17)Nowadays, almost everyone 1. (realize)that smoking is 2. (harm)to people’shealth. Sometimes it 3. causes fire.In China, about 38% of the people smoke. Every year, they smoke millions of packets of4. . It’s bad news for the health of nation.It’s known that smoking can cause different kinds of disease. Every year, many people die 5.these illnesses, such as lung and throat cancers. It also costs the government much money to look 6. these sick people. Smoking is also harmful to those 7. don’t smoke, 8. (especial)to children and women.In a word, smoking is no good. 9. you want to smoke, just think of those who suffer from diseases 10. the fires that destroy people’s lives and properties!(18)Many people like to 1. the latest newspaper. But 2. is it produced so quickly?The most important man may be 3. chief editor. He decides 4. to do. Every morning the 5. (journal)are sent to report the events. Sometimes they need a face-to-face interview with people 6. do telephone interviews. Meanwhile, the picture editor sends photographer to take the 7. they need.Later in the day, they pass the stories and the 8. (develop)photos to the editor.The chief editor will choose the most important news for the front page. 9. editors read the stories, make some necessary changes and write headlines for them. 10. the newspaper is printed and delivered to different places.(19)With the 1. (develop)of industry, air pollution is getting more and more serious. In Beijing, many people suffer different kinds of illnesses because 2. air pollution.Air pollution is caused by the following 3. : about half of the problem is caused by vehicles. There are more and more cars, buses on the roads, and they give off 4. (poison)gases. 25% of air pollution is caused by factories. Another factor is the smokers. Smoking not only does harm to their health 5. to others. 6. these, about 10%of air pollution is caused by other reasons.We should take some measures to fight 7. pollution. New fuel can be used to take8. place of gas. We can plant more trees. If everybody realizes the 9.(important)of environment and does something to stop pollution, the problem will 10. (solve).(20)Recently, a website has carried 1. a survey about the common view on graduates 2. Beijing University.28% of the interviewed companies think that they 3. (satisfy)with the graduates from Beijing University. The graduates in their companies have a wide range of 4. (know)and they learn things very quickly and easily.5. , most of the companies don’t think much of graduates from Beijing University. In their eyes, the graduates always stick6. their own opinions and lack the teamwork spirit7.they are working. Besides, they may not be satisfied with their jobs even with big companies, and they usually ask too 8. . As a result, 34% of the companies insist that 9. will not employ graduates from Beijing University.In brief, society and even the students themselves expect too much from graduates from Beijing University. That’s10. a graduate claims that he is rubbish.(21)As soon as I returned from the USA, I called 1. Lily, one of my neighbours. I dialed several times, but I still could not get 2. it. “Is it her telephone out of 3. or 4. she changed the number?” I thought. “She used to help me greatly when I was in need of her. She is a kind lady, 5. is thought highly of by others. Anyway , I must go to see her this time.” The next morning, 6. wind was blowing hard. 7. (Regard)of the bad weather, I went to the shop, buying some presents. Then I took a taxi and drove to her home. I arrived ten minutes later.I knocked at the door. Out came an old lady. “Is Lily’s home here?” I asked her. “Oh, you are Tony!” The lady cried 8. amazement. “I myself am Lily!”“Is she Lily? She is much 9. . than Lily!” It’s my turn to be shocked this time. I starred at her for several minutes. “My God! She is Lily, 10.can one person change so much?”(22)An idea to cycle to Tibet occurred 1. me one year ago. I know it’s quite practical in economical 2. . For one thing, I can’t have too much money. For another, it is bound 3.(do)me good because I can take 4. fresh air on the way there. I called Tom, who had borrowed me a sum of money, telling him my idea. He was excited at my words and promised to 5. off his debt as soon as possible. He also offered to team 6. with me. 7. . (Apparent), he also showed great interest in this trip. Five months before our trip, we kept taking exercise and built up our strong bodied 8. we knew it would be impossible to realize or dream without being healthy. I used to hear that some people making a trip there died from 9. lack oxygen—they 10. devote their lives to their dream! But the cost is too much. So both of us insisted on running in the morning from time to time.(23)I went to the seaside to spend my holiday last summer holiday with my family. One day, I was swimming in the river 1. someone shouted, “Look out. There is a shark not far away!”on hearing the shout, I was scared to 2. because I was well aware 3. its dangerous characteristic. “Just don’t worry, Tom!” my father said to me, “but in order to avoid being harmed, let’s go back to our hotel.”We stayed in the seaside for about two weeks. Though the weather was 4. hotter than that in my hometown, I got used to 5. and 6. at home. Every morning, I got up earlier than my parents and went for breakfast ahead of time. Then I went to have 7. chat with my new friend, John, who I happened to come 8. during my holiday. John was a native and he was familiar with the seaside well. He was a man with good 9. (quality). Soon we became very good friends. After we parted, we have been kept writing to each other. Now, I still often hear from him. We talked in our letter about things and persons 10. we remembered in the seaside.(24)Tom is a boy with physical 1. (disable)and he can’t walk as 2. normal boy. In order to offer him more convenience, his mother bought him a robot 3. name is Jimmy yesterday. Jimmy accompanies Tom every day after his parents leave for work, 4. (take)care of him. Tom suffers from a rare disease. He can’t5. (动词短语). Instead, he has to sit on an armchair all the day. Jimmy show sympathy to Tom and tries his best to make him happy. Some days ago, he took Tom to the park. He tried to protect him from being harmed. He gave Tom encouragement to have a try to walk. So Tom 6. . But to Jimmy’s disappointment, Tom sell on the ground, causing some other boys nearby to make fun 7. him. “Don’t laugh at the disabled!” Jimmy turned 8., warning those boys. They felt sorry and ran away immediately. The next day, Jimmy took Tom to the park once again. This time, Tom was 9. to the circumstance and didn’t feel clumsy (笨拙的)any longer. He gets back his own confidence 10. he is still a disabled boy.参考答案(1)1. reported 2. richest/wealthiest 3. by 4. when 5. by6. However7. younger8. Both9. acting 10. the(2)1. had been stolen 2. at 3. back 4. amazement 5. and6.hospital7.for8. the9. that 10. another(3)1. living 2. languages 3. or 4. all 5. Before 6. bigger7.written 8. a 9. up 10. most(4)1. because 2. and 3. work 4. dangerous 5. too 6. Have7. the 8. with 9. second 10. there(5)1. An 2. without 3. wife 4. when/while 5. too6. was painting7. after8. Both9. nothing 10. angrily(6)1. from 2. strangers 3. Instead 4. that/which 5. including6.and7. regularly8. answers9. others 10. training(7)1. problems 2. that/which 3. annoyed 4. and 5. It 6. how7.a 8. happiness 9. grows 10. in(8)1. the 2. defeating 3. for 4. After 5. they 6. on7. where 8. before 9. best 10 failed(9)1. important 2. that 3. of 4. yourself 5. Successful 6. like7. where 8. setting 9. they 10. the(10)1 what 2. / 3. will have been set up 4. tourists/visitors/travelers5. permitting6.other7. in8. All9. so/thus/therefore 10. under (11.)1 who 2. but 3. proud 4. a 5 When/Whenever 6. she7. through 8. contributions 9. taking 10. However(12)1. that 2. food 3. than 4. that 5. to get 6. off7. closed 8. After 9. from 10. his/the(13)1 had been 2. problem 3. job 4. employment 5. of6. without7. Therefore/Thus8. an9. Surprisingly 10. so(14)1. if 2. zoo 3. where 4. itself 5. mixed 6. for 7. better8. living 9. bright 10. when(15)1 as 2. married 3. where 4. was surprised 5. for6. when7. independence8. However9. in 10. Unfortunately (16)1. invited 2. herself 3. cool 4. surprised 5. before6. till/until7. but8. would9. to meet 10. It(17)1 has realized 2. harmful 3. even 4. cigarettes 5. of/from6.after7. who8. especially9. If 10. and(18)1. read 2. how 3. the 4. what 5. journalists 6. or7.pictures/photos 8. developed 9. Other 10. Finally(19)1 development 2. of 3. reasons 4. poisonous 5. but(also)6. Besides7. against8. the9. importance 10. be solved(20)1. out 2. from 3. are satisfied 4. knowledge 5. However6.to7. when/while8. much9 they 10. why(21)1. up 2. through 3. order 4. has 5. who 6. the7.Regardless 8. in 9. older 10. How(22)1. to 2. way 3. to do 4. in 5. pay 6. up 7. apparently8.because 9. the 10. did(23)1. when 2. death 3. of 4. much 5. it 6. felt 7. a8. across 9. qualification 10. that(24)1. disability 2 a 3. whose 4. taking 5. stand up 6. did7. of 8. around 9. adaptable/ used 10. though。
高考英语语法练习题
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高考英语语法练习题一、单项选择题(每题2分,共20分)1. The book is very interesting. I have read it three times.A. alreadyB. yetC. stillD. just2. The teacher asked the students to stop ________ and listen to her.A. to talkB. talkC. talkingD. talked3. She ________ her keys in the office, so she had to wait until her husband came home.A. leftB. forgotC. lostD. missed4. The children ________ the kite when it was dark.A. flewB. flew upC. were flyingD. had flown5. ________ the teacher came in, the students stopped talking.A. As soon asB. WhileC. BeforeD. After6. I don't think the problem is easy enough for him to solve________.A. by himselfB. with himselfC. of himselfD. in himself7. ________ he is young, he knows a lot.A. ThoughB. BecauseC. IfD. Unless8. You'd better ________ late again.A. not to beB. don't beC. not beD. be not9. The meeting ________ when we got there.A. had been overB. was overC. has been overD. is over10. ________ he saw the sign, he knew he was going in the right direction.A. OnceB. UnlessC. IfD. As二、填空题(每题2分,共20分)1. The weather is getting ________ (warm) and ________ (sunny).2. She is ________ (tall) than any other girl in her class.3. The ________ (final) exam will be held next month.4. He is one of the ________ (wise) men I have ever met.5. The ________ (young) you are, the more mistakes you make.6. The teacher asked us to write a ________ (five-hundred-word) essay.7. There is ________ (some) water in the bottle.8. She is ________ (interest) in music than in sports.9. He is ________ (possible) the best player in the team.10. The ________ (noisy) of the city is getting worse.三、改错题(每题2分,共20分)1. She don't like to go out on rainy days.2. The boy is too young to go to school by himself.3. There are a lot of people are waiting for the bus.4. She has finished her homework already.5. I have seen the film twice before.6. He is going to buy a new car next month.7. The meeting will start at 2 o'clock in the afternoon.8. She is more tall than her sister.9. He has been to Beijing two times.10. I think that he is the most honest person I have ever meet.四、翻译题(每题5分,共30分)1. 他昨天没有来参加会议。
高考英语《语法知识》单项选择专项练习题(含答案)
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高考英语《语法知识》单项选择专项练习题(含答案)1.The very reason________ he gave for his stealing was________ he had to pay back the money he borrowed.A.which; that B.that; that C.why; because D.why; that2.It is clear that in modern society high ________ and demands are placed on students. A.motivations B.expectations C.opportunities D.achievements 3.Try to keep a________ between work and relaxation.A.health B.balance C.fit D.balanced4.It's not necessary to buy any special________. Just a pair of good running shoes will do. A.entertainment B.announcement C.equipment D.disappointment 5.Great changes ________ in Zhejiang province in the past few years.A.have taken place B.were taken placeC.have taken the place D.were happened6.She said that she ________her work the next day.A.will finish B.would finishC.finishes D.finished7.The boy ________ left leg is missing has just got a gold medal at the Paralympics.A.which B.who C.whom D.whose8.________ has been four years ________ we met last time.A.It; since B.There; before C.It; when D.There; after 9.Jennifer Jones ________ in her morning PE lesson and was rushed to hospital.A.passed out B.figured out C.pointed out D.put out10.I don’t know any French people ________ you.A.more than B.rather than C.other than D.less than11.The coach has________ in his athletes.A.confidence B.competence C.convenience D.expectation 12.Mrs. Smith was cooking breakfast in the kitchen ________ she heard a loud knock at the door. A.before B.since C.when D.while13.________ is certainly a sign of being confident in oneself.A.Having butterflies in one’s stomach B.Depending on othersC.Starting high school D.Holding one’s head up14.—Linda,the phone in your office can't be connected all the time. Why?—Oh,sorry,Miss Miles. The service________since last Wednesday.A.has been stopped B.has stoppedC.was stopped D.had stopped15.We graduated from primary school in 2017 and I have ________ most of my primary school classmates.A.lost track of B.lost sight ofC.left an impression on D.made the most of16.We can’t use the machine now, for it ________.A.has been repaired B.is repairingC.is repaired D.is being repaired17.Many of the plants________Brazil. Then they were introduced to some other countries. A.are home to B.are likely toC.are native to D.are unfamiliar to18.Mr. White is so ________ that no one in our community doubts he will break his word. A.sensitive B.reliable C.available D.generous 19.The construction of the two new railway lines ________ by now.A.has completed B.have completedC.have been completed D.has been completed20.E-mail English is a new kind of written English that ________to save time.A.be being used B.was being usedC.being used D.is being used21.________ to nuclear radiation, even for a short time, may influence genes in human bodies. A.To expose B.Exposed C.Having exposed D.Being exposed 22.When the ship was about to sink, the captain had no ________ but to give orders to abandon the ship.A.time B.power C.option D.strength 23.Eating too much fat can________heart disease and cause high blood pressure.A.carry on B.bring out C.contribute to D.burst onto 24.Let’s ________ the party with some loud music.A.dust off B.wrap up C.stretch out D.brighten up 25.The young man tried to stop, ________he drove too fast to stop.A.and B.but C.so D.or26.Let's set some________ goals first,which is the first step to self-improvement. A.achievable B.capable C.valuable D.comfortable 27.My pencil is blunt. Could you lend me a knife to ________ it?A.sharpen B.strengthen C.smooth D.threaten28.We ________ hiking in the mountain and ________ the beautiful views this weekend. A.are going; admire B.will go; admiring C.go; admiring D.are going; admiring 29.To his________, it rained every day and ruined the trip.A.disappointment B.delight C.amazement D.satisfaction 30.Technology makes________possible that millions more people have been able to experience a digital version of the world-famous painting.A.it B.this C.that D.one31.—Why did the policeman question Bob yesterday?—He was ________ of taking part in the car bombing.A.doubted B.reminded C.suspected D.considered32.A real friend is someone ________ support we can count on.A.that B.which C.who D.whose33.I think she’s very ________ of being the only person in the office who didn't have a university education.A.confident B.considerate C.conscious D.convinced 34.With online shopping increasingly popular, the Internet is seen as a(n)________ way of reaching target customers.A.energetic B.equal C.generous D.efficient 35.Mum’s “Little Bank” was used for sudden________, such as the time when Christine broke her arm and had to be taken to a doctor.A.emergencies B.proposals C.functions D.individuality36.A person can be judged by the books he reads and the ________ he keeps.A.schedule B.measure C.performance D.company37.The country was thrown into ________ by the President’s sudden death.A.chorus B.chaos C.circle D.claim38.Most customers were satisfied with the way their complaints were ________. A.handled B.instructed C.convinced D.poked39.She had a strong and supportive sister who constantly ________ her ______ to study hard. A.sized…up B.let…slip C.urged…on D.took…off guard 40.The thief was caught stealing money from the shop opposite the school and ________ by the local police at the moment.A.was questioned B.had questionedC.is being questioned D.has been questioning41.It was in 1952 and Mandela was the black lawyer ________ I went for advice.A.to whom B.from whom C.to who D.from who42.At the good news, she felt________.A.relax B.relaxing C.relaxed D.to relax43.The children enjoyed the zoo very much, they like monkeys________.A.in order B.in person C.in particular D.in time44.He is very ill and unlikely________.A.to inspire B.to challenge C.to injure D.to recover45.I have a strong________ for country life because it brings me peace in mind.A.benefit B.relief C.preference D.defence46.It was only when the car pulled up in front of our house ________ we saw Cathy in the passenger seat.A.which B.that C.when D.where47.The sound of footsteps ________ around the hall.A.skipped B.splashed C.echoed D.reddened 48.When I was in trouble, I always _______ my friend for help.A.turn on B.turn to C.turn down D.turn in49.After a long argument, we didn't ________ each other.A.give in B.give up to C.give way to D.give away to50.I would appreciate ________ if I could have the ________ of giving a speech here.A.it;honour B.that;honour C.it;glory D.that;glory51.I am delighted when receiving your invitation. _____ the party on July 11th after the national college entrance examination, I shall be pleased to attend.A.In view of B.In response to C.In case of D.In terms of 52.He is living ______ of the wonders of modern medicine.A.comeback B.philosophy C.proof D.belief53.What a ________! I wasn’t expecting to see you here.A.classic B.characteristic C.certificate D.coincidence 54.The company offers its employees a ________ training in all aspects of the business. A.compassionate B.contemporary C.comprehensive D.countable55.In the morning, my friend posted a message on social media ________ she had a cold. A.said B.to say C.saying D.says56.Which one of the following sentences is the compound sentence(并列句)?A.Playing football and dancing are his favourites.B.The good news is that this stormy period will not last.C.You feel ready to be more responsible and make decisions on your own.D.I don’t know what “home” is, but unhappiness and worries melt away once there.57.You would be unlucky to see sharks, but there are no problem if you don't ________ them. A.interrupt B.disturb C.discourage D.prey58.He is a wonderful ________ of mine and we can talk for hours on end.A.component B.committee C.community D.companion59.I have had enough of my partner Jane. It’s ________ of her to complain any time about anything.A.normal B.reliable C.frequent D.typical60.If any of these symptoms occur while you are taking the medicine, ________ your doctor immediately.A.consult B.corrupt C.convert D.contribute 61.Which part of the following sentences functions as Predicative(表语)?Gone are the days when women were looked down upon.A.Gone B.the days C.women D.looked down upon 62.In 1986, the Chinese government passed a law, making nine years of education ________ for all Chinese children.A.compulsory B.conventional C.contradictory D.commercial 63.On Wednesday night I had a very________dream which really upset me.A.distinct B.vivid C.remarkable D.tiresome64.The actor who gave a ________ performance as the mad king made a strong impression on the audience.A.cautious B.basic C.precious D.vivid65.________, he passed away last year due to his cancer. But he left a deep impression on me and gave me the inspiration to write again.A.Actually B.Unfortunately C.Independently D.Entirely66.In the long term, I hope that 20 years from today, I________as a judge.A.will have worked B.will work C.will be working D.am working 67.---What made Bill so angry?---________in the rain for a long time.A.Having kept waiting B.Being kept waitingC.To be keeping wait D.Being kept waited68.You didn’t do anything wrong—you should have a clear ________.A.costume B.corporation C.contest D.conscience 69.The European Union countries were once worried that they would not have ________ supplies of petroleum.A.sufficient B.superior C.complete D.primitive 70.Rumours began to ________ about his financial problems, which put him under a lot of stress.A.circulate B.cater C.choke D.check参考答案1.B2.B3.B4.C5.A6.B7.D8.A9.A10.C11.A12.C13.D14.A15.A16.D 17.C18.B19.D20.D21.D22.C23.C24.D25.B26.A27.A28.D29.A30.A 31.C32.D33.C34.D35.A36.D37.B38.A39.C40.C41.A42.C43.C44.D 45.C46.B47.C48.B49.C50.A51.A52.C53.D54.C55.C56.D57.B58.D 59.D60.A61.A62.A63.B64.D65.B66.C67.B68.D69.A70.A。
高考英语语法练习选择题
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41. Some 25,000 people were reported ______ in the ever recorded worst earthquake in Iran, which occurred late this month.A. were killedB. to be killedC. killingD. to have been killed42. _____ the teacher's suggestion, Tom finally found a way to settle the problem.A. FollowingB. To followC. FollowD. He followed43. ______ that no one was ever prepared for it.A. So suddenly did the bad news comeB. So suddenly the bad news cameC. So did the bad news come suddenlyD. Did the bad news come so suddenly44. "______ the friendship between our two people last forever!", and with this sincere hope, the president concluded his speech.A. CouldB. MayC. WouldD. Must45. We need a more capable leader, ______ with strong will and as well as good humour.A. whoB. thatC. oneD. which46. Many people attend various public lectures, chiefly ______ themselves familiar with the latest development of different fields.A. gettingB. to getC. to have gotD. got47. It is no longer a problem _______ the poor children in this district can go to school.A. thatB. whetherC. soD. because48. Of all the applicants, ______ do you think is fit for the position?A. whoB. whoeverC. whomeverD. whichever49. Part of the work is to be finished today and ______ by this weekend.A. anotherB. the othersC. the restD. the other50. Generally speaking, the hard one works, _______.A. the better he gets resultB. the better result he getsC. he gets better resultD. does he get better result51. With the worldwide oil crisis, the price of oil has been raised ______ 15%.A. aboutB. withC. ofD. by52. The lectures, ______ the current international issues, are well received.A. are coveredB. coveredC. coveringD. to cover53. Peter is very angry about ______ of the changed timetable.A. not informingB. not being informedC. being not informedD. not to be informed54. It is ______ that terrorism is a great threat to world peace.A. widely acceptedB. widely acceptingC. wide acceptedD. wide accepting55. The house built of stone lasts longer than ____ built of wood.A. the oneB. oneC. thatD. its56. E-mail as well as telephones ____ more and more popular in daily communication.A. have becomeB. becomeC. are becomingD. is becoming57. This kind of cloth ____ well.A. washesB. washC. is washedD. is washing58. What do you mean ____ saying that you've never heard of it before?A. inB. byC. asD. with59. He's an intelligent boy. He ____ made such a foolish mistake.A. can't haveB. may not haveC. might not haveD. mustn't have60. Each of the engineers and professors is working hard at their posts, ____ to accomplish the goal as soon as possible.A. wishB. for wishingC. wishingD. to wish61. It is just as hard to persuade my wife not to dance ____ to keep me from the football field.A. so it isB. as it isC. so is itD. as is it62. It was dark and cold. They had to find a house ____ and some wood ____.A. to stay in…to make a fire withB. to stay…to make a fire withC. to stay in…to m ake afire D. to stay…to make a fire63 Some of the middle-aged people ____ to the meeting were famous professors.A. were invitedB. who invitedC. invitingD. invited64 Most green vegetables, ____ for too long, will lose nutrition.A. if to be cookedB. if cookedC. if cookingD. if being cooked65. ____ you dislike ancient buildings, Warrick Castle is worth a visit.A. AsB. IfC. Even ifD. Now that66. ____ the expense, I ____ a round-the-world tour.A. Were it not … would takeB. If it were not… takeC. Weren't it for… will takeD. If it hadn't been for… would have taken67. ____ from the top of the mountain, the whole city looks beautiful.A. SeenB. SeeingC. SeeD. Looked68. ____ the essay a second time, the hidden meaning will become clearer to you.A. While readingB. After readingC. Your having readD. When you read69. ____ impressed the visitors deeply was ____ the workers made with their hands.A. What…thatB. That…thatC. What…whatD. That…whatnewspaper's owner and editor ___ away on holiday.A. isB. areC. beD. have been71. Recent estimates show that ___ more than two million bird-watchers in the United States.A. there are amongB. are there theC. there areD. among the72. Ellis Haizlip began his stage career in Washington, ., ___ supervised the Howard University Players during their summer season.A. he wasB. where he was C .which he D. where he73. Some people hold that the more conservative the world becomes, have old furniture, old houses and old paintings.A. the smarter is toB. the smarter it is toC. is it the smarter soD. is one to the smarter74. She was just about to explain ___ she hadn't passed her maths test chiefly out of carelessness ___ her uncle came.A. her mother … whenB. to her mother why … thatC. her mother that … whenD. to her mother that … when75. With the shining water before you and the wind ___ , trees behind you, you can not help ___.A. blown … but feel relaxedB. blowing … feeling relaxedC. blown … but feel relaxingD. blowing … but feel relaxing76. "Will you be able to finish the job this week?" " ___ ."A. I can't say itB. I don't know thatC. I'm not sure thisD. I don't expect so77. It's impossible for a child to do so much work within a short period of time, ________ ?A. isn't itB. is itC. has itD. hasn't it78. _______ that Mr Thomson got such rare fishes ?A. When and where was itB. When and where it wasC. Was it when and whereD. When and where were it79. Only after a baby seal is pushed into the sea by its mother ___ to swim.A. how will it learnB. it will learn howC. will it learn howD. and it will learn how80. Peter and Bob both did well, but Peter is ___ of the two.A. more talentedB. the most talentedC. most talentedD. the more talented81. When the farmer came back from work, his pet dog jumped out the door to welcome him.A. fromB. from behindC. ofD. of behind82. ___ he was ill, I was expected to take his place greatly surprised me for I didn't have much working experience.A. IfB. That ifC. ThatD. If that83. _____ scenery in national parks is usually attractive.A. AB. AnC. TheD. One84. If you have a cold, stay at home so that you won't spread it to _____.A. anotherB. the otherC. othersD. the others85. Those _____ to go to the exhibition should inform the office.A. not wantingB. who not wantC. not wantedD. are not want86. The children _____ and we will never neglected them.A. brought up wellB. was brought up wellC. had been well brought upD. have been well brought up87. The mountain village is my hometown. I spent _____ merry night there when I was young.A. a great manyB. plenty ofC. many aD. a great deal88. In all English towns there is a speed limit of 30 miles an hour, _____?A. is thereB. isn't thereC. is itD. isn't it89. Why are you always making the same mistake? Think of _____ I told you.A. thatB. whenC. howD. what90. Nothing is _____ time; yet nothing is less valued.A. more precious thanB. less precious thanC. most preciousD. as precious as91. Could _____ have been _____ who helped Sunny get her work done?A. they … itB. they … themC. it … themD. it … they92. I know a place _____ I can get a calculator on sale. I'll pick one up for you tomorrow.A. whereB. whereverC. howD. which93. How teachers perform in their classes _____ a strong influence on the growth of the pupils.A. hasB. haveC. havingD. to have94. I found the cat _____ under the bed, who had caught a mouse.A. hidingB. hiddenC. to hideD. having hidden95. ---- How did he get back last night? ---- I think he _____ back on foot, as there were no buses or taxies then at all.A. might have comeB. needn't have comeC. must have comeD. should have come96. The doctor would allow him to go home _____ he remained in bed.A. as thoughB. for fear thatC. on condition thatD. as far as97. One of the most important social problems of today is _____ jobs to the unemployed.A. what to be givenB. having givenC. how to giveD. to have given98. The doctor said I was over-weight. If only I _____ less!A. ateB. have been eatingC. have eatenD. had eaten99. It is said that he got laughed at for _____.A. his dishonestB. been dishonestC. being dishonestD. to be dishonest100. A baby animal knows animals of _____ own kind when it sees them, when it smells them and it hears them.A. herB. one'sC. itsD. their101. After Christmas, _____ clothing on sale in that shop attracted quite a few housewives.A. a variety ofB. a number ofC. the number ofD. the great deal of102. The mayor promised the city government _____ the building of the new roads with the taxes it collected.A. shall financeB. may supportC. can helpD. should provide103. Whoever does wrong to his country or to the people deserves _____.A. to punishB. to be punishedC. to punishmentD. of being punished104. Some children usually behave in their own way _____ they do not get along with their classmates and there are often disagreements between them.A. even thoughB. on condition thatC. so thatD. unless105. Secondary and higher education _____ available to all high school graduates in this country so far.A. have madeB. were made themselvesC. have been madeD. were made it106. The mother believes that John's stupid, but it's different _____ of Mary; she's just lazy.A. in spiteB. in the caseC. in the courseD. in case107. The image of a devoted and noble angel in white _____ heals the wounded and rescues the dying is making a comeback _____ the nation faces a crisis.A. that…becauseB. who…whenC. which…thatD. what…as108. About how many elements _____ make up most of the substances we meet in everyday lifeA. it is whichB. what it isC. is it thatD. it is that109. The government was believed to be considering _____ a law _____ it a crime to important kind of weapon. A. to pass …. to making B. to be passing …. to make C. passing … made D. passing …. making.110. Dewitt Wallance founded the Reader's Digest as a pocket-sized, non-fiction magazine_____ to inform and entertain.A. was intendedB. intendingC. to intendD. intended111. _____ this instrument should have put its work permit number on the box.A. Who checkedB. Whoever inspectedC. No matter who examinedD. Those who estimates112. I am sure I can help you find ____ bed for your new house, but now I'm heading for____ bed and ____ good sleep.A. a , a , theB. a , / , aC. the , a , aD. a , the , a113. Two of the notebooks ____ Tom had lost on the bus were returned to the main desk at his dormitory.A. whatB. whichC. whoD. whose114. The drink taste a little ____ to me.A. strongB. stronglyC. so strongD. too much strong115. My roommate lost a lot of weight ____ every day.A. to exerciseB. with exerciseC. for exerciseD. by exercising116. I went to ____ to buy a ruler and a rubber.A. a stationerB. a stationer'sC. the stationerD. stationer's117. They arrived there at last, ____.A. was tired and hungryB. being tired and hungryC. tired and hungryD. tiredly and hungrily118. - What was the party like? -Wonderful . It's years ____ I enjoyed myself so much.A. beforeB. afterC. whenD. since119. Time should be made a good use ____ our lessons well.A. of to learnB. of learningC. to learnD. to learning120. When he arrived, he found ____ the aged and the sick at home.A. nothing butB. none butC. none other thanD. no other than121. You cannot be ____ careful when you drive a car.A. veryB. soC. tooD. enough122. John seems a nice person. ____, I don't trust him.A. Even thoughB. Even soC. ThereforeD. Though123. Excuse me. If your call's not too urgent, do you mind ____ mine firstA. I makeB. if I makeC. me to makeD. that I make124. We agreed to accept ____ they thought was the best tourist guide.A. whateverB. whomeverC. whicheverD. whoever125. ____ she realized it was too late to go home.A. No sooner it grew dark thanB. Hardly did it grow dark thatC. Scarcely had it grown dark thanD. It was not until dark that126. They are going to have the serviceman ____ an electric fan in the office tomorrow.A. installB. to installC. to be installedD. installedis an increase of 16% in the consumption of tobacco_____ the previous year.A. overB. thanC. toD. thenon time, I think, the medicine will work on him before long.A. TakenB. Being takenC. If takingD. Takeyou want me to fire you, I suggest you stop wearing sports clothes at office.A. As long asB. As far asC. SinceD. Unlessin the class except you and me _____ to the principal about the air quality problems.A. has complainedB. have complainedC. complainD. complainingcan't you smoke ? At no time _______ in the meeting room.A. does smoking permitB. smoking be permittedC. is smoking permittedD. permits smokingsale usually takes place outside the house, with the audience ___on benches, chairs or boxes.A. having seatedB. seatingC. having been seatedD. seated133. These winners from that key school are wise and diligent, actually there are ______students in that school A. many such B. such many C. so many D. so muchgot a good mark although he had done _____ the others.A. half as much asB. as much as halfC. as half asD. as much half asthe USA, both the federal and state governments have laws _____ to guard consumers against deceptive advertisements A. to be designed B. designed C. to design D. designing136.It is _____honor for Mrs. Black to be invited to act as an hostess at the party.A. anB. aC./D. the't forget the appointment with the principal at the registry office, _____youA. don'tB. doC. willD. shall138.We have no interest in the actress's scandal (丑闻), _____has been the focus of the newspaper’s attention for months.A. whichB. whatC. whoD. that139.._______ to be much chance of our catching him up in the near future.A. You don't seemB. There doesn't seemC. That doesn't seemD. It doesn't seedoesn't like the idea of his wife _____ in that affair.A. being involvedB. involvingC. involvedD. to be involvedKEY1-10 BBBDC BABAB 11-20 ACADD DACBD 21-30 CBCDC CABDD 31-40 DBBAC ACCDA 41-50 DAABC BAACB51-60DCBAC DABAC 61-70 BADBC DADCA 71-80 CDBDB DAACD 81-90 BBCCA DCBDA 91-100DAABC CCDCC 101AABCC BBCDD 111BBBAD BCDAB 121CBBDDAAADA 131CDAAB ACABA答案:1. B success 名词,保留远动词含义"成功"是不可数名词;如用来代替具体的人(成功者)或具体的事(成功的事情(东西))是可数名词。
高考英语语法选择题限时练习10套
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每套30题,15分钟高考英语语法题15分钟限时模拟训练11. We had ___________ wonderful time_________the party_______ other day.A. a,on,theB./,at,onC. a,at,theD./,on,/2. It's said that __________ is going to give us a lecture.A. an American famous youngB. a famous American yougC. a famous young AmericanD. a young famous American3. Nearly________ of the surface of our planet is covered by water.A. seven-tenB. seven-tenthC. seven-tenthsD. seventh-ten4. You must have waited here for a long time ,___________you?A. mustn'tB. didn'tC. haven'tD. hadn't5. China has hundreds of islands, ___________ is Taiwan Island.A. among them the largestB. and the largest of whichC. and the largest of themD. but in which the largest6. --You don't look so well, Mary. What's the matter with you?--Why?___________.A. I'm quite myselfB. Fine, think youC. I felt badD. I'm not myself7. This new-type machine____________ little room.A. takes upB. is taken upC. has been taken upD. is taking up8. It is impossible for____________ little room.A. so, suchB. so, soC. such a, soD. such, such9. --You forgot your keys when you left home in the morning.--Good heavens,___________.A. so did I.B. so I did.C. so you did.D. so did you.10. __________ it rain, the crops_____________.A. Shall,would be savedB. Should, would be savedC. Would, should be safeD. Were, might be safe11. -Do you regret paying 500 dollars for your necklace?--No, I would gladly pay__________ for it.A. two times as muchB. twice as manyC. twice as muchD. as twice as much12.________ is quite natural,a beginner can't read the books written in English very quickly.A. WhichB. AsC. WhatD. It13. Take a taxi,___________ you'll miss your train.A. inB. duringC. throughoutD. within15. I coutdn't have got to the meeting on time____________ an earlier train.A. if I had not caughtB. unless I had caughC. if ! did not catchD. unless I caugh16. The black horse is___________ of the pair.A. the strongestB. the strongerC. the strongD. quite strong17. It is a rule in his family that __________ comes home earlier should cook the dinner for the family.A. anybodyB. whoC. who thatD. whoever18. I really wonder__________ he has posted me many parcels___________ we didn't work together.A how ,afterB why,when Cwhen,before D why,since19. --How long ___________ each other before they__________ married?--For about a year.A. have they known;getB. did they know; were going to getC. do they know;are going to getD. had they known; got20. Michael __________ here to see you and he____________ a note on your desk.A. has come; had leftB. has been; has leftC. has come; leftD. has been; left21. -When__________ and visit our exhibition next month?- When_______, I will let you know.A. will he come; he will comeB. will he come; he comesC. does he come; he will comeD. does he come; he comes22. What worried the child most was _________ to visit his mother in the hospital.A. his not allowingB. his not being allowedC. his being not allowedD.having not been allowed23. I__________ you somewhere before, but your name has escaped me_________.A. must see;for a momentB. must have seen; for a momentC. must see;for the momentD. must have seen; for the moment24. We're leaving at six o'clock ,and hope_________ most of the journey by lunch time.A. to doB. to have doneC. to makeD. to have made25. She was afraid __________ the dog in case it became dangerous.A. of excitingB. to exciteC. that she excitedD. to be exciting26.The bad weather meant__________ the rocket launch(发射)for 48 hours,.A.delaying B.having delayedC.to delay D.to have delayed27.D0 you consider it any good__________the truck again?A.to repair B.repairingC.repaired D.being repairing28._____________to somebody,a British person often shakes hands with the stranger.A.Introducing B.To introduceC.To be int.roduced D.On being introduced29.__________ in thought,he almost ran into the car in front of him.A.Losing B.Having lost C.Lost D.To30.Mary ___________to see you.She._________ for you downstairs at the moment.A.has come;is waiting B.came;is waitingC.has come;waited D.came;was waiting答案详解:1.C本题是冠词的考查。
高考英语语法专项练习:分词作状语 附练习题及答案
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高考英语语法专项练习:分词作状语附练习题及答案一、分词作状语1. 分词作状语的基本形式分词作状语是英语中一种常见的短语结构,它由分词(现在分词或过去分词)和修饰语构成,用来表示动作或状态的方式、原因、时间、条件、结果等方面的意义。
分词短语可以放在句子的前面、后面或中间,起到修饰动词、形容词、副词等成分的作用。
2. 分词作状语的用法(1)表示方式:分词短语修饰动词,表示动作的方式。
例如:The boy ran home, whistling happily.那个男孩高高兴兴地哨着曲子跑回家。
(2)表示原因:分词短语修饰动词,表示动作的原因。
例如:Feeling tired, she went to bed early.由于感到疲劳,她早早地上床睡觉了。
(3)表示时间:分词短语修饰动词,表示动作的时间。
例如:Having finished his homework, he went out to play.他做完作业后就出去玩了。
(4)表示条件:分词短语修饰动词,表示动作的条件。
例如:Being rainy, we decided to stay indoors.由于天气雨天,我们决定呆在室内。
(5)表示结果:分词短语修饰动词,表示动作的结果。
例如:The boy fell off his bike, hurting his knee.那个男孩从自行车上摔下来,伤了膝盖。
3. 分词作状语的构成(1)现在分词作状语通常用来表示动作进行的方式、原因、时间、条件等,常常放在谓语动词之后,或者放在句首,用逗号与句子分开。
例如:He walked down the street, whistling a tune.他哼着曲子沿街走去。
Whistling a tune, he walked down the street.哼着曲子,他沿街走去。
(2)过去分词作状语通常用来表示动作已经完成或者被完成的情况,常常放在谓语动词之后,或者放在句首,用逗号与句子分开。
高考英语语法练习题(有详细答案)
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高中英语语法练习题(有详细答案)1. Ms Nancy didn't mind at all ______ to the ceremony.A. being not invitedB. not being invitedC. not invitingD. not to be invited2. "_____ your meeting is!" he offered them his sincere congratulations.A. How a great successB. What a great successC. How great successD. What great success3. We must remember that _____fashion is not the most important thing in _______ life.A. /; theB. /; /C. the; /D. the; the4. It _____ quite a few years _____ the accused was declared innocent and set free.A. was; sinceB. is; thatC. will be; whenD. was; before5. The professor said he could talk on _____ interested the audience.A. any topicB. which topicC. whichever topicD. the topic he thought it6.Under no circumstance _____ to tell lies to parents.A. children are allowedB. are children allowedC. children will allowD. will children allow7.Modern science and technology has _____ communication between people far apart.A. made convenientB. made it convenientC. made it convenient forD. made it convenient to8.I heard that you really had a wonderful time at John's birthday party, _____?A. didn't IB. didn't youC. hadn't youD. will you9.The great use of school education is not so much to teach you things _____ to teach you the art of learning.A. asB. thatC. thanD. bu t10.No matter how frequently _____ the works of Beethoven always attract a large number of people.A. performingB. performedC. to be performedD. being performed11._____ their real economic situations, they got some relief fund from the government.A. ConsideringB. ConsideredC. Having been consideredD. Being considered12.Tina _____ have known the truth, or she would have told us.A. mustn'tB. shouldn'tC. can'tD. needn't13.There are some police cars in front. What do you suppose _____?A. is the matterB. is happenedC. is the wrongD. the trouble is14._____ of water makes Death Valley a desert, but it is by no means devoid.A. LackingB. Being lackC. Because of lackD. Lack15. In recent years much more emphasis has been put______ developing the students productive skills.A. ontoB. inC. overD. on16. A survey was carried out on the death rate of those who were infected by SARS, ________were surprising.A. as resultsB. which resultsC. the results of itD. the results of which17. The organization broke no rules, but ______had it acted responsibly.A. neitherB. soC. eitherD. both18. Many workers were organized to clear away remained of the World Trade Center.A. thoseB. thatC. whatD. where19. My train arrive in New York at eight o'clock tonight. The plane I would like to take from there ______by then.A. would leaveB. will have leftC. has leftD. had left20. The professor could hardly find sufficient grounds _____his arguments in favor of the new theory.A. to be based onB. to base onC. which to base onD. on which to base21 . ________evidence that language acquiring ability must be stimulated.A. If beingB. It isC. There isD. There being22. Professor Wang , _______ for his informative lectures, was warmly received by his students.A. knowingB. knownC. to be knownD. having known23.In fact Peter would rather have left for San Francisco than ____ in New York.A. to stayB. stayedC. stayD. having stayed24.You ____ him so closely; you should have kept your distance.A. shouldn't followB. mustn't followC. couldn't have been followingD. shouldn't have been following25.There has been a great increase in retail sales , ____﹖A. does thereB. isn't thereC. hasn't thereD. isn't it26. It is the news ____ most parents of the hope that there is a safe and socially approved road to a kind of life they themselves have not had, but their children can.A. that depriveB. that it deprivesC. that deprivesD. when it deprives27. We hadn't met for 20 years, but I recognized her_____ I saw her.A. the momentB. for the momentC. the moment whenD. at the moment when28. On hearing a great noise, Mike looked forward through the window _____ what happened outside the room.A. to seeingB. to seeC. seeingD. to have seen29. You ______ be driven out of the school if you dare to cheat in the exam.A. shouldB. wouldC. willD. shall30. Everyone hopes that we can do something to make things better, so we can't help ______ under the stress.A. but workingB. but to workC. workD. but work31. We all think that _____ no need to make laws to prevent the young from getting married during their college life.A. it isB. there hasC. it hasD. there is32. Postage ______, the necklace will cost you at least 650 yuan.A. includingB. includedC. includeD. to be included33. With his eyes ______ on the family album, he thought of the fun he had when he lived with his parents.A. fixingB. fixedC. to be fixedD. being fixed34. George applied for the position three times ______ he finally got it.A. beforeB. untilC. whenD. after35. This robot is supposed to save a lot of labor, but it remains a problem if it ______.A. isB. savesC. doesD. has36. There were many more people who got injured in the big fire than _______.A. was reportedB. it was reportedC. were reportedD. they were reported37. He doesn't know what to say, for it is the first time that he ______ with a girl.A. went outB. goes outC. has gone outD. had gone out38. ___which way to take, the little boy behaved like a real gentleman who comforted his sister from time to time.A. Leaving to wonderB. Having left to wonderC. Left wonderingD. Left to wonder39. During the tourist season, there are many people wandering in this city to see the old castles _____ in the sixteenth century.A. to be builtB. being builtC. having been builtD. built40. When do you think ______ start the new attack?A. they willB. will theyC. they canD. can they答案:1. B2. B success 名词,保留远动词含义"成功"是不可数名词;如用来代替具体的人(成功者)或具体的事(成功的事情(东西))是可数名词。
高考英语语法专练定语从句含答案
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定语从句一、语法填空1.(2016·全国Ⅰ,65) My connection with pandas goes back to my days on a TV show in the mid 1980s, ________ I was the first Western TV reporter.2.(2016·全国Ⅱ,阅读D) Frank Hurley, a confident and gifted Australian photographer who knew the Antarctic, was hired to make the images, most of ________have never been published before.3.(2016·北京,22) I live next door to a couple________children often make a lot of noise. 4.(2016·四川,阅读C) I prefer to work in black and white, ________ allows me to show different specific words more clearly.5.(2015·江苏,21) The number of smokers, ________ is reported, has dropped by 17 percent in just one year.6.(2015·湖南,29) It is a truly delightful place, ________ looks the same as it must have done 100 years ago with its winding streets and pretty cottages.7.(2015·浙江,19) Creating an atmosphere ________ employees feel part of a team is a big challenge.8.He made many friends in his life, nearly half of ________ graduated from Oxford. 9.(2015·四川,3) The books on the desk,________ covers are shiny,are prizes for us. 10.Some experts think reading is the fundamental skill upon________school education depends. 11.(2014·安徽,22) The exact year ________ Angela and her family spent together in China was 2008.12.(2014·山东,10) A company ________ profits from home markets are declining may seek opportunities abroad.13.(2014·重庆,9) We'll reach the sales targets in a month ________ we set at the beginning of the year.14.(2014·江苏,22) The book has helped me greatly in my daily communication,especially at work ________ a good impression is a must.15.(2014·浙江,5) I didn't become a serious climber until the fifth grade,________ I went up to rescue a kite that was stuck in the branches of a tree.16.(2016•陕西西安市83中阶段考试改编) Recently,there have been many occasions ____________you have attended events on your own.17.(2015•四川乐清市二中月考改编) The science of computer,in ____________rapid progress has been made in recent years,plays a very important role in our daily life.18._____________is announced in today’s newspaper,we have launched another manmade satellite.19.My laptop computer,____________which I can’t go on with my work,broke down the other day.20.The house,____________door often stays open until late at night,works as a home for the guards,some of ____________are from the countryside.21.The school library is a resource_____which you can take advantage to make progress. 22.She can always create an atmosphere for her students,____________allows them to talk freely with each other.23.There is no such man here______you mentioned just now.24.Fix a timer in some of your rooms ____________ turns lights on and off during different time of the day.25.When times become difficult,remember a moment in your life _______ was filled with joy and happiness.二、改错1.(2016·东北三省四校联考) Prince William took a visit to the Forbidden City on Feb.28,when emperors once lived.2.(2016·安庆一中模拟) Water rafting,whose courage plays an important role, is a breathtaking outdoor sport.3.(2016·福建泉州三月质检) The stadium is very splendid and attractive in appearance,which you might imagine.4.(2016·广州六校联考) We are hoping for support from Mr.Webster,without whom support we can’t make it.5.(2015·衡阳八中一模) Jane paused in front of a counter which some attractive ties were on display.6.(2015·福州六校质检) However there are times that urgent things are most important as well,for example,helping a crying baby in the kitchen due to the fire stove.7.(2015·吉林一中月考) people of Chu whom mourned Qu’s death threw rice into the river to feed his ghost every year on the day of his death.8.(2015·河北正定中学月考) The lazy boy is expecting a way which he can get through the exams without hard work.9.(2015·湖南衡阳八中月考) So I decided to leave home for New York,I might have a better chance to find a good job.10.(2015·甘肃民乐一中诊断) All of a sudden,her handicap was gone and all I saw was this beautiful girl. Whose smile just melted me.11. It is on the morning of May1st when I met Liang Wei at the airport.12.She is such a kind and funny girl who all of us like to make friends with.13.(2016•四川,短文改错)The dishes what I cooked were Mom’s favorite.14. The factory where I am going to is the place where my mother used to work many years ago.15.The news which they had won the match inspired us greatly.16.The artist was very proud of his creation and called it the best painting which he had ever done.17.We live in an age that more information is available with greater ease than ever before.18.Shandong Normal University has developed a system on which students can choose whatever subject they like.19.The old pictures bring them to the days when they spent together,when life was hard but happy.20.Tom’s mother kept telling him that he should work hard,that didn’t work.三、语篇练习Influenza, or flu, is 1______ common infection of the nose and throat, and sometimes the lungs. The cause is a virus that passes from one person to another. The virus spreads through the air 2___ ____ an infected person expels air suddenly. Medical experts have identified three major kinds of influenza. They call them type A, B and C. Type C is 3_______(little) serious. People may not even know they have it. But researchers study the 4______ two kinds very closely. Viruses change to survive. This can make 5______ difficult for the body to recognize and fight an infection. A person 6______has suffered one kind of flu develops the same kind again. The body’s defense system produces antibodies. These substances stay in the blood and destroy the virus 7_______ it appears again. 8_______ the body may not recognize a flu virus 9________ has even a small change. Each year, researchers develop vaccines to prevent the spread of the flu virus. The WHO h olds meetings in 10______ experts discuss what kinds of flu viruses to include in the next vaccine.四、短文改错I went to England last summer as a exchange student,and stayed there for three months. I used to thinking we had pretty various afterschool activities. However,I was surprised to find their projects were even diverse. I made friend with the daughter of my homestay family,which was a college student. He was a member of different kinds of clubs,so I took the chance to join insome clubs ,too. Can you believe I make a robot in the LEGO Club ?I felt very proudly because I got first prize with my Lego robot.Time spending in England is so memorable that I will treasure it forever.参考答案填词1.when 2.which 3.whose 4.which 5.as 6.which7.where 8.whom9.whose 10.which 11.which/that/不填 12.whose 13.which /that /不填14.where15.when16.when 17.which 18.As 19.without 20.whose ,whom 21.of22.which 23.as24.that /which 25.that /which改错1. when 改为where2. whose 改为where3. which 改为as4. whom 改为whose5. which 改为where6. that 改为when7. whom 改为who8. which 改为that ;直接删掉which ;在which 前加in9. I might 前加where10. Whose 改为Her11. when 改为that12. who 改为as13. what 改为that14. 第一个where 改为that 或which15. which 改为that16. which 改为that17.that 改成when18.on 改为in19.when 改为which 或that20.第二个that 改为which三1. a 2. when 3. least 4. other 5. it 6. who 7. when 8. But 9. which/that 10. which 四、I went to England last summer as a (an)exchange student ,and stayed there for three months. I used to thinking(think) we had pretty various after-school activities.However ,I was surprised tofind their projects were even more ∧ diverse.I made friend (friends) with the daughter of myhome-stay family ,which(who) was a college student.He (She) was a member of different kinds of clubs ,so I took the chance to join in some clubs ,too.Can you believe I make(made) a robotin the LEGO Club?I felt very proudly(proud) because I got first prize with my Lego robot.Time spending(spent) in England is so memorable that I will treasure it forever.。
英语语法习题及解析
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高考英语语法练习题精选1. --Hello, this is 77553861.A. How are you?B. Will you come tonight?C. Can I take a mesage?D. Is that Mike?2. Tom suggested that we __________such a meeting, but Jenny insisted that it _________of great importance.A. not hold ; should beB. didn't hold ; beC. hold ; wasD. not hold ; was3. You should take the medicine after you read the __________.A. linesB. instructionsC. wordsD. suggestions4. --Hi, Tracy, you look tired.--I am tired. I__________ the living-room all day.A. paintedB. have been paintingC. had paintedD. have painted5. I'm sorry. I _____________ you__________ to me.A. don't know; are speakingB. don't know ;were speakingC. didn't know; were speakingD. didn't know; are speaking6. "Please __________why you're so late," said his girlfriend.A. excuseB. explainC. apologizeD. tell7. The rescue team made every __________ to find the missing mountain climber.A. forceB. energyC. effortD. possibility8. --" Would you mind the window? It's hot here!" May said.--"__________. "Tom replied.A. to open ; No, pleaseB. open ; Yes, pleaseC. opening; No, of course notD. opening ; Yes, please9. The murderer was brought in, with his hands behind his back.A. to be tiedB. being tiedC. tiedD. having tied10. The reason_________he didn't come was _________ he had to take care of his sick mother.A. why ; thatB. why ; whichC. which ; whyD. that ; for11. We __________ so tired. We've only been to a party.A. mustn't have feltB. wouldn't have feltC. shouldn't have feltD. couldn't have felt12. The girl__________ on the ground __________to me that she had___________ the book on the shelf.A. lying ; lay ; laidB. lay ; lied ; laidC. lie ; lied ; layD. lying; lied ; laid13. --I heard that as many as 4 000 people were killed in 9--Yes. __________ news came as __________shock to us.A. the ; theB. the ; a C, / ; / D. / ; a14. Neither of them knew what was doing.A. otherB. othersC. the otherD. another15. Sometimes words alone were not enough to _________pupils along the path of knowledgeA. provideB. persuadeC. adviseD. cause16. --What when I phoned you?A. had you done; finishedB. were you doing; had just finishedC. did you do; had just finishedD. were you doing; was finishing17. My uncle___________ until he was forty-five.A. marriedB. didn’t marryC. was not marryingD. would marry18. Scientists say it may be five or ten years___________ it is possible to test this medicine on human patients.A. sinceB. beforeC. afterD. when19. --I can't find Mr. Smith.--It was in the hotel___________ he stayed.A. thatB. whereC. whichD. since20. Our new house is very___________ for me as I can get to the office in five minutesA. convenientB. comfortableC. naturalD. helpful21. --I don't think we have met before.--Yes, once at a party, but we___________.A. weren't introducedB. didn't introduceC. haven't introducedD. were not introducing22. You look so tired tonight. It is high time you_________.A. went to bedB. went to sleepC. go to bedD. to sleep23. People greatly__________ in their views of life.A. leadB. differC. bringD. struggle24. __________ she couldn't understand was__________ fewer and fewer students showed interestin her lessons.A. What; whyB. That ; whatC. What ; becauseD.25.The __________ is just around the corner and you won't miss it.A. bicycle's shopB. bicycle shopC. bicycles shopD. bicycles’ shop26. --The prison was ___________ fire last night.--Someone must have set fire___________ it.A. on ; withB. on ; toC. over; withD. should27. Keep up good state of mind even if you___________ fail plenty of times.A. mustB. willC. canD. should28. Sandy could do nothing but _________ to his teacher that he was wrong.A. admitB. admittedC. admitingD. to29. I know nothing about the young lady ___________ she is from Beijing.A. exceptB. except forC. except thatD. besides30. --Have you any oranges and apples?--__________A. Yes, madam, on the second shelf over thereB. The oranges are very cheap.C. You like apples, don’t you?D. Of course, we have some fruits.31. We had ___________ wonderful time_________the party_______ other day.A. a,on,theB./,at,onC. a,at,theD./,on,/32. It's said that __________ is going to give us a lecture.A. an American famous youngB. a famous American yougC. a famous young AmericanD. a young famous American33. Nearly________ of the surface of our planet is covered by water.A. seven-tenB. seven-tenthC. seven-tenthsD. seventh-ten34. You must have waited here for a long time ,___________you?A. mustn'tB. didn'tC. haven'tD. hadn't35. China has hundreds of islands, ___________ is Taiwan Island.A. among them the largestB. and the largest of whichC. and the largest of themD. but in which the largest36. --You don't look so well, Mary. What's the matter with you?--Why?___________.A. I'm quite myselfB. Fine, think youC. I felt badD. I'm not myself37. This new-type machine____________little room.A. takes upB. is taken upC. has been taken upD. is taking up38. It is impossible for____________ little room.A. so, suchB. so, soC. such a, soD. such, such39. --You forgot your keys when you left home in the morning.--Good heavens,___________.A. so did I.B. so I did.C. so you did.D. so did you.40. __________ it rain, the crops_____________.A. Shall,would be savedB. Should, would be savedC. Would, should be safeD. Were, might be safe41. —Do you regret paying 500 dollars for your necklace?--No, I would gladly pay__________ for it.A. two times as muchB. twice as manyC. twice as muchD. as twice as much42.________ is quite natural,a beginner can't read the books written in English very quickly.A. WhichB. AsC. WhatD. It43. Take a taxi,___________ you'll miss your train.A. inB. duringC. throughoutD. within45. I coutdn't have got to the meeting on time____________ an earlier train.A. if I had not caughtB. unless I had caughC. if ! did not catchD. unless I caugh46. The black horse is___________ of the pair.A. the strongestB. the strongerC. the strongD. quite strong47. It is a rule in his family that __________comes home earlier should cook the dinner for the family.A. anybodyB. whoC. who thatD. whoever48. I really wonder__________ he has posted me many parcels___________ we didn’t work together.49. --How long ___________ each other before they__________ married?--For about a year.A. have they known;getB. did they know; were going to getC. do they know;are going to getD. had they known; got50. Michael __________ here to see you and he____________ a note on your desk.A. has come; had leftB. has been; has leftC. has come; leftD. has been; left51. —When__________ and visit our exhibition next month?— When_______, I will let you know.A. will he come; he will comeB. will he come; he comesC. does he come; he will comeD. does he come; he comes52. What worried the child most was _________ to visit his mother in the hospital.A. his not allowingB. his not being allowedC. his being not allowedD.having not been allowed53. I__________ you somewhere before, but your name has escaped me_________.A. must see;for a momentB. must have seen; for a momentC. must see;for the momentD. must have seen; for the moment54. We're leaving at six o'clock ,and hope_________ most of the journey by lunch time.A. to doB. to have doneC. to makeD. to have made55. She was afraid __________ the dog in case it became dangerous.A. of excitingB. to exciteC. that she excitedD. to be exciting56.The bad weather meant__________ the rocket launch(发射)for 48 hours,.A.delaying B.having delayedC.to delay D.to have delayed57.D0 you consider it any good__________the truck again?A.to repair B.repairingC.repaired D.being repairing58._____________to somebody,a British person often shakes hands with the stranger.A.Introducing B.To introduceC.To be int.roduced D.On being introduced。
高中英语语法练习经典100题(精华版) 高考英语
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高中语法摸底测试100题以下100题的练习供考生自己检查基础知识方面的漏洞,做完下列练习可以发现自己在哪些语法基础知识上还有补足之处,以利于尽快弥补。
1. Mary likes to wear beautiful _____.A. dressB. clothC. jacketD. dresses2. It _____ to the airport.A. takes forty minute's drive to getB. takes forty-minute drive to getC. is forty-minutes' driveD. is a forty-minute drive3. It is reported that _________ schools are improving their IT environment.A. a great manyB. a great dealC. a large amount ofD. a large part of4. She cut the cloth with _____ scissors.A. a couple ofB. a pair ofC. twoD. a5. -- Who broke the glass?-- I suppose _____ must be one of the children.A. the oneB. heC. itD. who6. The students encouraged _____ to go on.A. one after anotherB. one anotherC. the otherD. one by one7. Will he come back to school tomorrow? I hope _____.A. thatB. thisC. soD. it8. He was ill. _____ is why he didn't attend the meeting.A. ThisB. ItC. ThereD. That9. His attitude to us is _____ of a comrade.A. oneB. itC. thatD. those10. One of the students hasn't prepared _____ lessons very well.A. one'sB. onesC. theirD. his11. I remember _____ word he said that day.A. allB. bothC. eachD. every12. "How many elephants did you see?" "_____".A. NoneB. No oneC. Not many onesD. No many13. _____ of them knew about the plan because it was secret.A. SomeB. AnyC. No oneD. None14. Biology is _____.A. science of lifeB. science of the lifeC. the science of the lifeD. the science of life15. When we saw his face, we knew _____ was bad.A. the newsB. some newsC. a newsD. news16. It is pleasant to play ______ game of ______ table tennis ______ summer afternoon.A. a...the...on theB. a...X...on aC. the...the...in theD. the...X...in a17. What ______ heavy snow. Let's go out for a walk in ______ snow, shall we?A. X...the B. a...the C. a...X D. X (X)18. There are ten boxes on the desk and the ______ is yours.A. nineB. ninethC. ninthD. forth19. ______ was done by the girl students.A. One three of the workB. One third of the worksC. Two third of the worksD. Two thirds of the work20. Which of the following is wrong?This book is easy enough for ______.A. a six-year-old childB. a child of six years oldC. a child aged sixD. a six years old child21. Fifty-six ______ twenty-seven makes eighty-three.A. plusB. minusC. timesD. divided by22. Every means ______ tried, yet no result ______encouraging up to now.A. have been ...isB. has been...has beenC. have ...has beenD. has...is23. Peter was ______ to come to school this morning.A. a secondB. the secondC. a No. twoD. the two24. Tom with his friends ______ volleyball since three o'clock.A. has been playingB. is playingC. have been playingD. have played25. All that can be said ______.A. has been saidB. have been saidC. is saidD. are to be said26. Many a school and many a hospital ______ since 1949.A. have set upB. has set upC. have been set upD. has been set up27. Two kilograms ______ too heavy for a sick man.A. isB. areC. wasD. were28. A group of children ______ hide and seek in the garden.A. is playingB. are playingC. has been playingD. was playing29. All but one ______ here just now.A. isB. wasC. have beenD. were30. The police ______ for the lost child everywhere.A. is lookingB. has lookedC. are lookingD. are looked31. Both bread and butter ______ on sale in this shop.A. isB. areC. haveD. has32. The parents as well as the baby ______ in high spirits.A. areB. isC. has beenD. have got33. He is one of those who ______ very hard.A. worksB. workC. isD. are34. Hold the book ______ please, for I can't see the words in it clearly.A. more closerB. more closelyC. closelyD. closer35. Alice is a kind girl. She is ______ willing to help me study in English.A. veryB. soC. suchD. too36. What is the ______ news?A. lateB. laterC. latestD. latter37. Which do you think is ______, wealth or health?A. betterB. the betterC. bestD. the best38. I cannot thank you ______ much of your kindness. I owe my success to you.A. soB. veryC. tooD. as39. It is ______ for anyone to choose good friends.A. the most importantB. too important thingC. a most importantD. most important40. Li Pin is the ______ man I want to see.A. lastB. lasterC. latestD. latter41. The meeting lasted till late ______.A. into nightB. at nightC. into the nightD. at the night42. I'm badly in need ______ your help.A. ofB. forC. fromD. at43. It's the first turning ______ the left after the traffic lights.A. onB. inC. byD. for44. She's such a quarrelsome woman. I don't know how you can ______ her.A. put upB. put up withC. stand up withD. stand with45. Man's life is often compared ______ a candle.A. withB. asC. toD. in46. I'm afraid you've mistaken me ______ my twin sister.A. forB. withC. toD. by47. I agree with him ______, but not entirely.A. until a certain pointB. to some pointC. to some extentD. until a certain extent48. As you are now a member of our society we shall let you ______ our secrets.A. intoB. throughC. toD. between49. I ______ all day and I haven't a penny left.A. had shoppedB. am shoppingC. have shoppedD. have been shopping50. A relative of yours ______ this evening.A. will be coming to see youB. will have been comingC. would come to see youD. won't have seen you51. Lu Xun ______ a lot of novels.A. wroteB. had writtenC. was writingD. has written52. -- Could you give these books to Mr. Mackintosh?-- Certainly, ______ him about something else in any case, so it won't be any bother.A. I sawB. I seeC. I can seeD. I'll be seeing53. Look at these clouds. ______.A. It'll rainB. It's going to rainC. It'll be rainingD. It is to rain54. It ______ six years since they last saw each other.A. wasB. had beenC. isD. would have been55. George has arrived, but I did not know he ______ until yesterday.A. comesB. will comeC. is comingD. was coming56. He ______ English for six years by the time he takes his examination.A. was studyingB. would have been studyingC. had been studyingD. will have been studying57. I am told that her father is in London and ______ a dry-goods store.A. has keptB. keptC. keepsD. had kept58. ______ you make a little room for me?A. ShouldB. CouldC. MayD. Must59. I will certainly be surprised if he ______ to tell them what he knows.A. dareB. will dareC. daredD. dares60. --- " ______ he open the door?"--- "Yes, please."A. ShallB. WillC. CanD. Would61. He ______ live in the country than in the city.A. prefersB. likes toC. has betterD. would rather62. The problem is _____ we can master modern science and technology in a short time.A. ifB. thatC. whatD. how63. Give it to _____ you think can do the work well.A. whoB. whoeverC. whomD. someone64. _____ the old man's sons wanted to know was _____ the gold had been hidden.A. That, whatB. What, whereC. What, thatD. What, if65. _____ in the newspaper that the Japanese Prime Minister will arrive next Monday.A. It saysB. It's saidC. He is saidD. It has said66. The man ______ is our new headmaster.A. who the teacher is talking to himB. whom the teacher is talkingC. the teacher is talking toD. who the teacher is talking67. The old lady ______ the girl ten Yuan for washing windows, most of ______ hadn't been cleaned for a long time.A. spent, thoseB. paid, thatC. paid, theseD. paid, which68. The doctor ______ she sent her friend is very famous.A. to whomB. to whoseC. whomD. at whom69. He wrote his first novel ______ studying in a university.A. sinceB. asC. whileD. with70. Tom and Jack went ______ they could find work.A. every placeB. the city whereC. the place whereD. wherever71. ______, the library was closed.A. SundayB. Being SundayC. It to be SundayD. As it was Sunday72. ______ you ever have any trouble, let me know.A. IfB. WheneverC. WhileD. X73. It's ______ he helped you that I'm ready to help him.A. the reasonB. forC. becauseD. since74. She looks pretty ______ she wears.A. inB. whateverC. whatD. which75. Another driver had just driven into the back of Jack's car ______ he was waiting at some traffic lights.A. sinceB. onceC. whileD. during76. ______ she said this, she regretted it.A. The timeB. The momentC. The hourD. The day77. There isn't such a word ______ I know.A. as soon asB. as long asC. so long asD. so far as78. ---What's made Ruth so upset?--- ______ three tickets to the folk music concert.A. LostB. LosingC. Because of losingD. Since she lost79. ---Who were those people with the banner?---A group ______ itself the League for Peace.A. callingB. callsC. calledD. is called80. Japan is an ______ industrial country.A. advancingB. advancedC. to advanceD. to be advanced81. I feel it an honor ______ to speak here.A. to askB. askingC. to be askedD. having asked82. Tom failed ______ the experiment yesterday.A. doingB. didC. to doD. do83. I found my home town completely ______.A. changedB. changingC. to be changedD. to change84. They want the job ______ by the end of the week.A. to doB. doneC. didD. to be doing85. He was seen ______ a letter in his bed room.A. writeB. to writeC. writtenD. wrote86. ______, I am not satisfied with your work.A. Telling the truthB. To tell the truthC. Being told the trueD. To have told the truth87. ______ with extraordinary strength, the sportsman raised the huge box onto his shoulders.A. Having been fillingB. Be filledC. FilledD. Filling88. Greatly ______, the students made up their minds to work at English even harder.A. inspiringB. inspiredC. having inspiredD. to inspire89. If you had not helped them, they ______ in London now.A. would still beB. will still beC. would have still goneD. will have still gone90. She insisted that she ______ somebody in the house.A. should hearB. heardC. hearD. was heard91. I enjoyed the movie very much. I wish I ______ the book from which it was made.A. have readB. had readC. should have readD. am reading92. I'd rather that you ______ the operation right away.A. performB. should performC. will performD. performed93. Only in the library _____ the book.A. we can getB. can we getC. can get weD. we get94. Here _____. This is our classroom.A. are weB. we areC. you areD. are you95. Included _____.A. all kinds of booksB. was all kinds of booksC. were all kinds of booksD. all kinds of books are96. Never _____ forget the days when _____ together with you.A. shall I...I livedB. shall I...did I liveC. I shall...I livedD. I shall...did I live97. Scarcely _____ raining _____ the PLA fighters started on their way again.A. it had stopped...beforeB. it had stopped...thenC. had it stopped...thanD. had it stopped...when98. So _____ that modern industry cannot develop without it.A. electricity is importantB. important is electricityC. electricity important isD. important electricity is99. Next door to ours _____, who has just retired from work.A. where lives an old manB. where does an old man liveC. lives an old manD. does an old man live100. He became famous ______.A. in the sixtiesB. in the sixtyC. in sixtiesD. in sixtykey:1-5 DDBBC 6-10 BCDCD 11-15 DADDA 16-20 BBCDD21-25 ABBAA 26-30 DABDC 31-35BABDD 36-40 CACDA41-45 CAABC 46-50 ACADA 51-55ADBCD 56-60 DCBDA61-65 DDBBB 66-70 CDACD 71-75 ACBCB 76-80 BDBAB81-85 CCABB 86-90 BCBAB 91-95 BDBBC 96-100 ADBCA。
高中英语高考语法填空专项练习(名词+冠词+数词+代词)(2020-2022高考真题-附参考答案)
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高考英语语法填空真题练习班级考号姓名总分一、基础题(一)名词1.(2022年新高考全国Ⅰ卷)The GPNP’s main goal is to improve connectivity between separate ___62___ (population)and homes of giant pandas, and eventually achieve a desired level of population in the wild.2.(2022年全国甲卷)Cao and Wu also collected garbage along the road, in order to promote environmental ___65___ (protect). Cao believes this will make the hiking trip even more meaningful. The two of them collected more than 1,000 plastic bottles along the 40-day journey.3.(2022年全国乙卷)“As a main promoter of the International Tea Day, the birthplace of tea and the largest tea-producing country, China has a ___65___ (responsible)to work with other countries to promote the healthy development of the tea industry4.(2020新高考Ⅰ,44)Historical(accurate) is important but so is entertainment.5.(2020课标全国Ⅰ, 64)The far side of the moon is of particular(interesting) to scientists because it has a lot of deep craters (环形山), more so than the familiar near side.6.(2020浙江,62)Later, they learned to work with the (season), planting at the right time and, in dry areas, making use of annual floods to irrigate(灌溉) their fields.(二)冠词1.(2022年新高考全国Ⅰ卷)The Chinese government recently finalized a plan to set upa Giant Panda National Park(GPNP). covering an area about three times ___57___ size of Yellowstone National Park, the GPNP will be one of the first national parks in the country.2.(2022年新高考全国Ⅰ卷)___37___ Brown family live in an apartment building outside Toronto. On the day of the accident, Mrs. Brown was at work and Eric was at home with his father. They both fell asleep while watching TV.3.(2022年新高考全国甲卷)Inspired by the Belt and Road Forum for International Cooperation held in Beijing, Cao decided to cover the route by hiking as a tribute (致敬) to the ancient Silk Road. ___64___ friend of his, Wu Fan, volunteered to be his companion during the trip.4.(2020浙江,64)This style of farming lasted for quite a long time. Then, with rise of science, changes began.5.(2022年全国乙卷)To celebrate ___62___ festival, a number of events took place at the Chinese Businessman Museum in Beijing on Thursday.(三)数词1.(2020课标全国Ⅱ短文改错改编)Then, when I was in the (five) grade,I wanted to be a teacher because I liked my English teacher so much.2.(2020课标全国Ⅰ短文改错改编)In the summer holiday following my (eighteen) birthday, I took driving lessons.(四)代词1.(2022年新高考全国Ⅱ卷)He saved my ___44___ (son) life," said Mrs. Brown. "I don't know ___45___ to thank him.”2.(2022年全国乙卷)The Chinese Ancient Tea Museum was officially unveiled (揭幕) at the ceremony, opening _____70_____ (it)first exhibition: The Avenue of Truth —A Special Exhibition of Pu’er Tea.3.(2020新高考Ⅰ)As well as looking at exhibits, visitors can play with compute r simulations(模拟)and imagine (they) living at a different time in history or walking through a rainforest.4.(2020课标全国Ⅰ)Data about the moon s composition, such as how much ice and other treasures it contains, could help China decide whether (it) plans for a future lunar (月球的) base are practical.5.(2020北京)Nervously facing challenges, I know I will whisper to (I) the twosimple words “Be yourself”.6.(2020天津,3)A study shows the students who are engaged in after-school activities are happier than who are not.7.(2020浙江,)Many westerners who come to China cook much less than in their own countries once they realize how cheap can be to eat out.二、提升题(一)语法填空With the development of industry, air pollution is getting more and more serious. In some big cities 1. large number of citizens suffer various kinds of 2. (illness) because of air pollution.Air pollution is caused by the following factors: half of the problem is caused by 3. (vehicle). There are more and more cars and buses running on the roads, which give off poisonous 4. (gas). Twenty-five percent of air pollution is caused by 5. (factory). Another factor is smoking. Not only does smoking do harm to their health but also to others. Apart from these, about 10% of air pollution is caused by other 6. (reason).In order to fight against air pollution, we should take urgent 7. (measure). New fuels can be used to take 8. place of gas. We can plant more trees. If everybody is aware of the significance of protecting the environment and does something to stop pollution, the problem will be solved. Remember—each 9. (person) contribution counts a lot when it comes to protecting the environment. We hope air pollution will decrease a great deal when we celebrate the 10. (hundred) birthday of our city.(二)写作微练1.(2020课标全国Ⅰ)My father(是一位收银员) at the neighbourhood supermarket.2.(2020课标全国Ⅱ)We(去了一家农场) last weekend, where the scenery was very beautiful.3.(2020课标全国Ⅲ)(词汇和语法) of the plot need to be adjusted.附:参考答案和解析一、(一)名词1.【答案】populations考查名词。
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1、Working in the kitchen for years made Tom____ a good cook.A、forB、intoC、ofD、as选B make sb. into sb.将某人变成某人2、She was such a proud person that she would die ____ she would admit she was wrong.A、rather thanB、untilC、afterD、before选D before在本句中意为rather than sth3、——Are you through with your homework?——Well, ____.A、sort ofB、go aheadC、why notD、that’s OK选A sort of达到某种程度4、——What field will your son go into after graduation from Nanjing University?——I’m not q uite ce rtain, but he ____ a good teacher of English.A、promisesB、becomesC、makesD、proves选A 本题考查动词在具体语境中的意义。
promise在此处的意思为“预示会成为”,其他三个选项的动词意义与本题语境不符。
5、My mother is always warning me when I go out, “Don’t get off the bus ____ it is stopping.”A、untilB、beforeC、whileD、after选C 本题考查连词的用法。
由语境分析可知,此处表达的意思为“在公共汽车将要停止的过程中不能下车”,能表达此意的连词只有while,表示“在……过程中”6、The dance performed by the disabled actors is really a hit, but years ago no one ____ they were to achieve such great success.A、must have imaginedB、could have imaginedC、should have imaginedD、would have imagined选B 本题考查情态动词的用法。
由句中的years ago可知这里是对过去发生事情的揣测,因此应用could have imagined。
7、The young lady prefers dressing up for a party to ____ by others.A、be noticedB、being noticedC、having been noticedD、have been noticed选A 本题考查非谓语动词的用法。
由句意可知,此处的非谓语在句中作目的状语,意思为“这位年轻的女子喜欢化妆是为了能被别人注意到”。
8、Before the war broke out, many people ____ possessions they could not take with them.A、threw awayB、put awayC、gave awayD、carried away选B 本题主要考查对动词短语的意义辨析。
选项A的意思是“扔掉”;选项B 的意思是“把……收拾好,储藏……备用”;选项C的意思是“赠送,分发,泄漏,放弃”;选项D的意思是指“冲走”。
根据句子的意思,战争爆发时,许多人把带不走的东西收拾起来。
于是本题的正确答案选B。
9、____ the pressure from work, teachers have to deal with psychologicalproblems caused by interpersonal relationship.A、As far asB、As long asC、As well asD、As soon as选C 本题主要考查短语意义的辨析。
选项A表示“直到、远到,就……,尽……,至于”;选项B的意思是“只要”;选项C的意思是“又,和,及,除了……,还”;选项D的意思是“尽快”。
根据句子的意思,除了工作压力外,老师还必须处理由于人际关系所引起的心理问题,故选C。
10、——I hear your aunt likes travel, music, clothes and fine food.——Oh, yeah, and music may have been ____ of her tastes.A、the rather more respectableB、much the most respectableC、very the most respectableD、even more respectable one选B 本题考查形容词的比较级和最高级。
第一句中的“travel,music,clothes and f ine food”已给出提示,此空格处要用最高级,所以我们首先排除A和D项。
very和much都可以修饰最高级,但在句中的位置不同。
very在定冠词the之后,而much则在the之前。
11、____ children tend to prefer sweets to meat.A、The mostB、MostC、Most ofD、The most of the选B 这里Most相当于Most of the,表示“大多数”。
The most表示“最……”,与句子意思不符。
12、——He looks very hot and dry.——So ____ if you had a temperature of 103.A、would youB、will youC、would you have beenD、do you选A 本句中从句谓语动词had是解题的关键,这暗示句子使用了虚拟语气(与将来事实相反,主句谓语动词用could,would等)。
同时,句子的内在逻辑暗示这里应用“so+谓语+主语”句型表示前边一种情况也适用于后者。
13、In 1927 Benjamin Franklin founded one of the first adult-education organizations, ____ the Junto.A、has been calledB、to callC、a group calledD、which group called选C 根据句子意思,a group called…用作同位语,对前边起补充说明作用,其中called the Junto是过去分词短语用作定语。
14、The car ____ at the present speed until it reaches the foot of the mountain at about nine o’clock tonight.A、wentB、is goingC、goesD、will be going选D 考查时态。
此处用将来进行时表示因自然之趋势而发生的将来的结果。
15、——You didn’t invite Mary to the ball?——____ her, too?A、Must I inviteB、Should I have invitedC、Must I have invitedD、Should I invite选B 考查情态动词。
should have done本该做但事实上并未做。
16、The number 9.11 is a special number, ____, I think, that will be remembered by the Americans forever.A、whatB、itC、whichD、one选D 考查代词。
one作number的同位语。
17、Will you see to ____ that my birds are looked after well while I’m away?A、themB、yourselfC、itD、me选C 考查it作形式宾语的用法。
18、Many teens don’t get enough sleep because they have too much homework, which ____ them up at night.A、makesB、breaksC、turnsD、keeps选 D 本题主要考查动词短语的意义区别。
接人作宾语时,选项A 与之构成make up,指给演员化妆;break up,指驱散、遣散;turn up 一般不接人作宾语;keep up,指使某人熬夜。
根据句子的意思本题的正确答案选D。
19、——Ms Lin looks rather a kind lady.——But in fact she is cold and hard on us. You ____ believe it!A、shouldn’tB、wouldn’tC、mustn’tD、needn’t选B 本题主要考查情态动词的意义和用法。
选项A表示建议;选项B表示推测;选项C表示禁止;选项D表示需求。
根据句子的意思,本题正确答案为B。