2017-2018学年高中英语 每日一题(第05周)每周一测试题(含解析)新人教版必修2
2017-2018学年高中英语 每日一题(第05周)周末培优试题(含解析)新人教版必修2
周末培优重要程度：★★☆☆☆难易程度：★★★☆☆随着时间的流逝，手机被做得更智能(smart)。
___________________________________________________________________________________【特别注意】1. 当宾语是不定式短语或从句时，多用it作形式宾语。
☛I made it a condition that everybody must be on time. 我提出一个条件，人人都要准时。
☛The heavy rain made it impossible for us to go out. 大雨使得我们无法出去。
2. 在被动语态中，make复合结构中省略的动词不定式符号to要还原。
☛The boy was made to work twelve hours a day. 这个男孩被迫每天干十二个小时的活。
☛Every day I am made to have an egg and some milk. 我每天不得不吃一个鸡蛋，喝一些牛奶。
3. 现在分词作宾补和不带to的不定式作宾补的区别是：现在分词一般表示动作正在进行，而不带 to 的不定式则一般表示动作已经完成。
☛I saw him putting his hand into his pocket. 我看到他一直把手放进口袋里。
(动作正在进行) (动作正在进行)☛I saw him put his hand into his pocket. 我看到他把手放进口袋里了。
(动作已经完成)4. 通常情况下，make后的宾语是反身代词时，作宾补的动词要用过去分词，即：make oneself＋v-ed （heard, known, understood）。
☛He couldn’t make himself heard above the noise of the traffic. 在交通嘈杂声中他无法使自己的声音提高到让别人听到。
2017-2018学年高中英语 每日一题(第08周)每周一测试题(含解析)新人教版必修2
每周一测I. 阅读理解阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
AAaron Carter isn’t like other 12yearolds. He doesn’t go to school, and he’s already got a job. He is a big pop star. A few years ago he started his singing with Crazy Little Party Girl, which became a hit at once. Now he goes around the world and his songs are in the tops.Because he’s traveling around all the time, Aaron doesn’t have to go to school, but don’t envy him too much — he still has to do lessons and homework. And he is good at learning.＂I have to fit my schoolwork around my singing,＂ he explains. ＂But I’m lucky because I have a private tutor who travels with me. I sometimes have to have lessons on a plane. That’s really interesting!＂Aaron’s favorite subject is math but he hates history. He know s clearly that having a good singing career doesn’t mean he can go without schoolwork.＂It would be easy to think that I don’t need to do well in exams, but that would be crazy,＂he says. ＂It’s important to get my qualifications(资格) so that I have something to fall back on. Besides, it’s interesting to learn about other people and cultures.＂Aaron’s favorite type of music is rock’n’roll. ＂The best thing about being a singer,＂he says, ＂is that you get to travel all around the world. But the worst thing is that you’re away from home so much that you don’t get to see your friends or family.＂1. According to the passage, we learn that Aaron Carter is____________.A. a composerB. a successful singerC. a history loverD. a young businessman2. Which of the following statements is TRUE?A. Aaron Carter doesn’t go to school because he likes singing better.B. Aaron Carter has his own teacher.C. Aaron likes math as well as history.D. Aaron Carter likes traveling all around the world and dislikes seeing friends and family.3. The underlined phrase ＂fall back on＂in the fifth paragraph has the similar meaningas____________.A. check inB. return toC. depend onD. decide onBListening to Mozart does not actually make you cleverer, contradicting (反驳) a popular 1993 study that first coined the Mozart effect, Austrian researchers say.A team at Vienna University’s Faculty of Psychology collected studies that have sought to reproduce the Mozart effect and found no proof of the phenomenon’s existence.The original study showed that teenagers performed better in reasoning tests having listened to Mozart’s 1781 Sonata for Two Pianos in D major than those who listened to something else or those who had been in a silent room.But after analyzing about 3,000 individual cases compiled from 40 studies conducted around the world, the University of Vienna team found no proof that the Mozart effect actually exists.＂Those who listened to music —Mozart or something else, Bach, Pearl Jam —had better results than the silent group. But we already knew people perform better if they have a stimulus (刺激物),＂ head researcher Jakob Pietschnig said.Mr. Pietschnig says the 1993 study at the University of California only involved 36 students.He also says the original study was a typical case of ＂publication bias (出版偏见)＂ whereby scientific journals prefer positive results to negative or inconclusive results.When the research was first published in Nature it had a considerable effect on public opinion, leading childcare centers in the United States to play classical music and the southern US state of Georgia to give newborns a free classical music CD.Mr. Pietschnig says the original study was carried out on adults in order to study their reasoning rather than intelligence.＂I advised everyone to listen to Mozart, but it’s not going to improve cognitive abilities as some people hope,＂ he said.4. Which of the following would be the best title for this passage?A. Mozart Effect Actually Exists.B. Those Who Listen to Music Have Better Results.C. Teenagers Shouldn’t Listen to Music.D. Mozart Doesn’t Make You Clever.5. According to the passage, Bach and Pearl Jam in Paragraph 5 are probably ___________.A. names of two placesB. names of two musiciansC. names of two filmsD. names of two kinds of music6. Which is TRUE about the 1993 study at the University of California according to Mr. Pietschnig?A. It had enough participants.B. It was typical evidence that students who listened to music had better results than the silent ones.C. It was a subjective prejudice which a publication often held.D. All the people prefer positive results to negative or inconclusive results.7. What Mr. Pietschnig said in the last Paragraph means that ____________.A. Mozart is unusefulB. Mozart actually improves intelligence a lotC. the result of Mozart is not as useful as people thoughtD. we should resist MozartII. 完形填空阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
2017_2018学年高中英语每日一题第01周每周一测试题含解析新人教版选修620171205110
每周一测Ⅰ. 阅读理解AThough they have been around since the late 1990’s, emoji(表情符号) usage has increased sharply with the wide use of smartphones.Recently, a team from the University of Michigan and Peking University analyzed 427 million messages sent by users in 212 countries to look into the differences in emoji use by location and culture. The findings indicated the French are emoji power users and included them in 19.7% of their texts. It’s almost twice that of Russia,where only 10.9% of the messages contained emojis. Americans came in a close third at 9.2% and was followed by Mexico at 7.9%.Also, though the handily wins the title as the most popular emoji, the French appear to prefer the . They are also more likely to use variations of the heart emoji.Not surprisingly, the study found that women tend to use emojis more extensively than men. However, they stick to a handful of favorites. Men, on the other hand, show better judgment and appear to go to extra length to find an emoji that matches the situation. But even so, they select from the top 119 of the 1 281 emojis available.The r esearchers s ay p eople l iving i n A ustralia a nd F rance w ho b elieve o ne p erson’s need i s g reater t han t hat o f a s ociety o r g roup, u sed h appier e mojis. C onversely, t hose from countries with closely knit societies, like Colombia, prefer using sad or angry emojis.Also, cultures like Turkey and Russia, known for their strictness, appeared tobe m ore c ontent, a t l east a ccording t o t he e mojis. O n t he o ther h and, p eople i n t olerant cultures, like Mexico, seemed unhappy or dissatisfied.The researchers believe the findings of this "first large-scale analysis of emoji usage" will help develop input methods and perhaps even expand our emoji vocabulary! Who knew the tiny image we add to brighten up our texts could show so much about our culture?1. Which country is the second-place winner of the use of emojis?A. France.B. America.C. Russia.D. Mexico.2. How are men different from women in using emojis?A. Men often choose the rarely used emojis.B. Men use more variations of the heart emoji.C. Men use emojis more casually than women.D. Men can better match the emojis with the situation.3. Which can best replace the underlined word "Conversely" in Paragraph 5?A. In general.B. In other words.C. On the contrary.D. As a result.4. What did researchers conclude from the study?A. Emojis can show people’s true feelings.B. The emoji selection is influenced by our culture.C. Emojis could strengthen bonds between people.D. The invention of smartphones brought emojis into being.BCan exercise during childhood protect you against memory loss many decades later? Exercise e arly i n l ife s eems t o h ave l ifelong b enefits f or t he b rain, i n r ats a t l east.“This is an animal study, but it shows that physical activity at a young age isvery important—not just for physical development, but for the whole lifelong trackof cognitive（认知的）development during ageing,”says Martin Wojtowicz of the University o f T oronto, C anada.“I n h umans, i t m ay d elay t he a ppearance o f A lzheimer's symptoms（阿茨海默氏症）,possibly to the point of preventing them.”Wojtowicz’s team divided 80 young male rats into two equal groups, and placed running wheels in the cages of one group for a period of six weeks. Around four months later—when the rats had reached middle age—the team taught all the rats to connectan electric shock with being in a specific. When placed in the box, they froze with fear.Two weeks later, the team tested the rats in three situations: exactly the samebox i n t he s ame r oom, t he s ame b ox w ith t he r oom a rranged d ifferently, a nd a c ompletely different box in a different room.The rats without access to a running wheel when they were young now froze the same percentage of times in each of these situations, suggesting they couldn't remember which one was dangerous. But those that had been able to run in their youth froze 40to 50 percent less in both changed box settings."The results suggest the amount of physical activity when we're young, at leastfor rats, has influence on brain and cognitive health—in the form of better memories—when w e're o lder," s ays A rthur K ramer o f N ortheastern U niversity i n B oston, who has found that, in humans, exercise promotes the growth of new brain cells.5. The study shows that_____.A. physical activity is important for physical healthB. using the running wheels is of benefit to the rats’ growthC. physical activity can prevent human’s Alzheimer's symptomsD. the more exercise a rat has when young,the better memory it will possess when older6. How are Paragraph 3 and 4 mainly developed?A. By analyzing causes.B. By giving an example.C. By describing the process.D. By showing differences.7. What does the underlined word "it" in Paragraph 2 refer to?A. Exercise.B. Development.C. Benefit.D. Study.8. What is the author's attitude towards the animal study?A. Negative.B. Objective.C. Critical.D. Doubtful.Ⅱ. 完形填空It was an extraordinary night. The noisy Mexico City gradually 1. The main stadium of the Olympic track and field competition was covered in the 2.After he finished making the scenes of the marathon winners 3the prizes, Greenspan, the world famous news documentary producer, found the 4empty. It was time for him to 5to the hotel for a rest. He was about to leave 6he suddenlysaw a bandaged man 7the stadium. This man ran completely 8, but he didn’t stop. After he ran along the runway for a circle and got to the goal, he collapsedon the ground.Greenspan guessed this was a marathon athlete. Out of curiosity, he 9to ask why t he a thlete w anted t o r un t o t he 10with s uch a d ifficulty. T he y oung m an r eplied, "That my country sent me here 11more than 20 000 kilometers is not to let me onlyget off the starting line in the competition, but to make me 12the game. I wantto run to the goal, though I have 13all other runners, but I have a(n) 14goallike them: I will run to the goal. 15the audience won’t cheer me any more, my motherland is watching me 16from behind." Tears poured from Greenspan’s eyes. Soon, h e s pread t he m ost 17scene i n t he h istory o f t he O lympic G ames t o e very c ornerof the world.Life s hould h ave a d ream o f 18the p eak, y et w e s hould u nderstand n ot e verybody has the ability to do it. The most 19is not whether we can get to the peak but whether we have made the greatest 20—to reach the goal in the mind is a success.1. A.withdrew B.extended C.calmed down y down2. A.coldness B.kindness C.witnessD.darkness3. A.donating B.refusing C.receiving D.offering4. A.classroom B.stadium C.hall D.square5. A.return B.move C.turn D.lead6. A.before B.when C.since D.until7. A.ran into B.ran out C.leftD.approached8. A.aimlessly B.carelessly C.out of work D.outof breath9. A.drew back B.walked out C.went over D.moved on10. A.goal B.consequence C.ambition D.condition11. A.with B.by C.of D.from12. A.accompany plete C.participate D.conquer13. A.fallen apart B.fallen down C.fallen awayD.fallen behind14. A.innocent B.important C.sacredD.awful15. A.Though B.That C.As long as D.As soon as16. A.wildly B.curiously C.devotedlyD.excitedly17. A.thrilling B.touching C.unforgettableD.unimaginable18. A.climbing B.reaching C.seizingD.exploring19. A.impressive B.remarkable C.obviousD.important20. A.efforts B.spirits C.gainsD.measuresⅢ. 语法填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
高中英语 每日一题(第5周)give in(含解析)新人教版必
give in重要程度：★★★☆☆难易程度：★★☆☆☆Due to the fact that neither side would , the negotiation broke down in the end.A. take inB. bring inC. give inD. cut in【参考答案】C【拓展延伸】give in 投降；屈服；让步give up 放弃give out 分发，放出give off 发出，释放give away 泄露，分发give back 送还，恢复give way to 给……让路※give in 侧重于＂失败＂，give up侧重于＂放弃＂（主动）1. In the end, the enemy had to ___________ and we won the battle.A. take inB. take offC. give inD. give off2. Don’t mention that at the begin ning of the story, or it may the shocking ending.A. give outB. give offC. give upD. give away3.用give的相关短语完成句子①这是一种非常特别的花，它晚上能散发出芳香。
This is a very special flower and it can a fragrant perfume at night.②敌人被迫投降。
The enemy was forced to .③不要泄露你的个人信息，比如你的名字。
Never your personal information like your name.(give)④官员们表示他们不会向工人的要求让步。
Officials say they won’t to the workers’ demands.(give)⑤你必须把你借我的钱还给我。
2017-2018学年高中英语 每日一题(第6周)每周一测(含解析)新人教版必修5
每周一测Ⅰ. 阅读理解AHave you winterized your horse yet? Even though global warming may have made our climate more mild, many animals are still hibernating (冬眠). It's too bad that humans can't hibernate. In fact, as a species, we almost did.Apparently, at times in the past, peasants in France liked a semi-state of human hibernation. So writes Graham Robb, a British scholar who has studied the sleeping habits of the French peasants. As soon as the weather turned cold, people all over France shut themselves away and practiced the forgotten art of doing nothing at all for months on end.In line with this, Jeff Warren, a producer at CBC Radio's The Current, tells us that the way we sleep has changed fundamentally since the invention of artificial (人造的) lighting and the electric bulb.When historians began studying texts of the Middle Ages, they noticed something referred to as "first sleep", which was not clarified, though. Now scientists are telling us our ancestors most likely slept in separate periods. The business of eight hours' uninterrupted sleep is a modern invention.In the past, without the artificial light of the city to bathe in, humans went to sleep when it became dark and then woke themselves around midnight. The late night period was known as "The Watch". It was when people actually kept watch against wild animals, although many of them simply moved around or visited family and neighbours.According to some sleep researchers, a short period of insomnia (失眠) at midnight is not a disorder. It is normal. Humans can experience another state of consciousness aroundtheir sleeping, which occurs in the brief period before we fall asleep or wake ourselves in the morning. This period can be an extraordinarily creative time for some people. The impressive inventor, Thomas Edison, used this state to hit upon many of his new ideas.Playing with your sleep rhythms can be adventurous, as anxiety may set in. Medical science doesn't help much in this case. It offers us medicines for a full night's continuous sleep, which sounds natural; however, according to Warren's theory, it is really the opposite of what we need.1. The example of the French peasants shows the fact that ___________.A. people might become lazy as a result of too much sleepB. there were signs of hibernation in human sleeping habitsC. people tended to sleep more peacefully in cold weatherD. winter was a season for people to sleep for months on end2. The late night was called "The Watch" because it was a time for people __________.A. to set traps to catch animalsB. to wake up their family and neighboursC. to remind others of the timeD. to guard against possible dangers3. What does the author advise people to do?A. Sleep in the way animals do.B. Consult a doctor if they can't sleep.C. Follow their natural sleep rhythm.D. Keep to the eight-hour sleep pattern.4. What is the author's purpose in writing the passage?A. To give a prescription for insomnia.B. To urge people to sleep less.C. To analyze the sleep pattern of modern people.D. To throw new light on human sleep.BMike Miles hadn't had a stable job in years. He bounced around from one position to another, never sure when his last day would be. Sometimes, he lost a position with less than a day's notice. This wasn't due to a poor work ethic—from arriving early to staying late, Miles says he did everything he could to build a good relationship with employers. But because Miles had a criminal record, he was always cut loose whenit came time to let staff go.It wasn't until October 2015, nearly a decade after his release from prison, that a cousin told Miles about Lancaster Food Company, a local business that focuses on hiring people released from prison. Hoping this would clear up what felt like a thick cloud of uncertainty over his future, Miles submitted an application. He got an interview, and he then began a new job.Miles' scenario is rare in Lancaster, where the poverty rate holds steady at 30%. This figure riled Charlie Crystle, Lancaster's co-founder and CEO. Crystle was raised in Lancaster but left in 1986 to purse a college degree and later, a career in technology. He co-founded four tech companies, one of which sold for millions of dollars back in 2000.Crystle is skeptical that many of Lancaster's low-income residents can get started the way he did. He believes food production is a key way to meet former offenders who may lack a college degree. Lancaster produces products like bread. Nowadays the company is rapidly expanding; however, at just 16 full-time employees, including administration and owners, it doesn't lower the city's poverty rate.Crystle says he wants to inspire other companies to rethink their current practices and start conversations around minimum wage and employment opportunities for everyone, including ex-offenders. Dan Jurman, who chairs the city's Commission to Combat Poverty, believes that Crystle's business is a great way to make this happen. "None of us can handle these issues alone, " he said.5. The purpose of the first paragraph is to show __________ .A. a man's difficulty in living a stable lifeB. an increasingly competitive workplaceC. a decrease in employment opportunitiesD. the reason why Lancaster Food Company was founded6. What does the underlined word "riled" in Paragraph 3 most probably mean?A. Annoyed.B. Discouraged.C. Amused.D. Embarrassed.7. What words can best describe Charlie Crystle according to the text?A. Outgoing, kind and considerate.B. Wealthy but a little bit greedy.C. Humorous, diligent and ambitious.D. Successful and socially responsible.8. In Dan Jurman's opinion, what is the biggest achievement of Lancaster Food Company?A. It greatly increases employment opportunities.B. It suggests an idea for fighting poverty.C. It provides a way to handle ex-offenders.D. It creates a stable environment for people.Ⅱ. 完形填空An American teacher walked up and down in a classroom while she was teaching stress management to her students. As she 1 a glass of water, everyone 2 they would be asked the ＂half empty or half-full＂ question.3 , with a smile on her face, she asked, ＂How4 is this glass of water?＂Answers called out 5 from eight to twenty ounces (盎司).She quieted the students down and then replied, ＂The absolute weight doesn’t6 . It all depends on how long I hold it. If I hold it for a minute, it’s not a7 . If I hold it for an hour, I’ll have an ache in my 8 . If I hold it fora day, my arm will feel 9 and paralyzed(麻痹的，瘫痪的). In each case, the 10 of the glass of water doesn’t change, but the longer I hold it, the heavier it becomes. Do you know why?＂All the students kept silent and listened carefully, lost in thought.She continued, ＂Our 11 and worries in life are like that glass of water. Think about them for a while and 12 happens. Think about them a bit longer and they begin to 13 . And if you think about them all day long, you will feel paralyzed — 14 to do anything.＂It’s important to remember to 15 your stresses. As early in the evening as possible, put all your 16 down. Don’t carry them through the evening and into the night. Remember to put the glass down!More often than not life gets terrible 17 we think too much. And the moment you remove your burden, you’ll find yourself feeling much more 18 .So rather than moping around (闲逛) and feeling sorry for yourself, 19 doing something about it. After all, life is too short to 20 yourself to anything that’s not making you happy.1. A. served B. raised C. drankD. demanded2. A. argued B. wondered C. agreedD. expected3. A. Meanwhile B. Anyhow C. InsteadD. Therefore4. A. heavy B. much C. fullD. little5. A. replied B. ranged C. readD. remained6. A. affect B. drop C. work D. matter7. A. success B. point C. problemD. skill8. A. arm B. hand C. neck D. back9. A. steady B. sensitive C. numbD. nervous10. A. weight B. shape C. functionD. size11. A. surprises B. stresses C. joysD. doubts12. A. everything B. anything C. somethingD. nothing13. A. fade B. hurt C. changeD. adjust14. A. uncertain B. afraid C. unableD. available15. A. catch up with B. take charge of C. put up withD. let go of16. A. burdens B. thoughts C. hardshipsD. feelings17. A. till B. when C. unlessD. though18. A. excited B. worried C. satisfiedD. relaxed19. A. keep B. start C. finishD. risk20. A. help B. throw C. abandonD. commitⅢ. 语法填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
河北省衡水中学2018届高三下学期第5周周考英语(word版含答案)
2017---2018 下学期高三周日测试（第5 周）本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。
考试时间120 分钟。
第一卷（选择题）第一部分听力(共两节，满分20 分)第一节(共5 小题；每小题1 分，满分5 分)听下面5 段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.When is the weather report?A. At 8:35.B. At 9:00.C. At 9:25.2.What does the man need?A. A new computer.B. A new keyboard.C. A new mouse.3.Where does the conversation probably take place?A. At a wedding.B. At a birthday party.C. At a baby shower.4.What does the man say about his new job?A. It’s very stressful.B. It’s a position in a bank.C. The pay isn’t that satisfying.5.What does the man think the woman should do?A. Completely rewrite her paper.B. Remove the marked places.C. Make a few corrections.第二节（共15 小题；每小题1.5 分，满分22.5 分）听下面5 段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5 秒钟的作答时间。
2017_2018学年高中英语每日一题第01周每周一测试题含解析
每周一测Ⅰ. 阅读理解AThough they have been around since the late 1990’s, emoji(表情符号) usage has increased sharply with the wide use of smartphones.Recently, a team from the University of Michigan and Peking University analyzed 427 million messages sent by users in 212 countries to look into the differences in emoji use by location and culture. The findings indicated the French are emoji power users and included them in 19.7% of their texts. It’s almost twice that of Russia, where only 10.9% of the messages contained emojis. Americans came in a close third at 9.2% and was followed by Mexico at 7.9%.Also, though the handily wins the title as the most popular emoji, the French appear toprefer the . They are also more likely to use variations of the heart emoji.Not surprisingly, the study found that women tend to use emojis more extensively than men. However, they stick to a handful of favorites. Men, on the other hand, show better judgment and appear to go to extra length to find an emoji that matches the situation. But even so, they select from the top 119 of the 1 281 emojis available.The researchers say people living in Australia and France who believe one person’s need is greater than that of a society or group, used happier emojis. Conversely, those from countries with closely knit societies, like Colombia, prefer using sad or angry emojis.Also, cultures like Turkey and Russia, known for their strictness, appeared to be more content, at least according to the emojis. On the other hand, people in tolerant cultures, like Mexico, seemed unhappy or dissatisfied.The researchers believe the findings of this "first large-scale analysis of emoji usage" will help develop input methods and perhaps even expand our emoji vocabulary! Who knew the tiny image we add to brighten up our texts could show so much about our culture?1. Which country is the second-place winner of the use of emojis?A. France.B. America.C. Russia.D. Mexico.2. How are men different from women in using emojis?A. Men often choose the rarely used emojis.B. Men use more variations of the heart emoji.C. Men use emojis more casually than women.D. Men can better match the emojis with the situation.3. Which can best replace the underlined word "Conversely" in Paragraph 5?A. In general.B. In other words.C. On the contrary.D. As a result.4. What did researchers conclude from the study?A. Emojis can show people’s true feelings.B. The emoji selection is influenced by our culture.C. Emojis could strengthen bonds between people.D. The invention of smartphones brought emojis into being.BCan exercise during childhood protect you against memory loss many decades later? Exercise early in life seems to have lifelong benefits for the brain, in rats at least.“This is an animal study,but it shows that physical activity at a young age is very important—not just for physical development, but for the whole lifelong track of cognitive（认知的）development during ageing,”says Martin Wojtowicz of the University of Toronto,Canada.“In humans, it may delay the appearance of Alzheimer's symptoms（阿茨海默氏症）,possibly to the point of preventing them.”Wojtowicz’s team div ided 80 young male rats into two equal groups, and placed running wheels in the cages of one group for a period of six weeks. Around four months later—when the rats had reached middle age—the team taught all the rats to connect an electric shock with being in a specific. When placed in the box, they froze with fear.Two weeks later, the team tested the rats in three situations: exactly the same box in the same room, the same box with the room arranged differently, and a completely different box in a different room.The rats without access to a running wheel when they were young now froze the same percentage of times in each of these situations, suggesting they couldn't remember which one was dangerous.But those that had been able to run in their youth froze 40 to 50 percent less in both changed box settings."The results suggest the amount of physical activity when we're young, at least for rats, has influence on brain and cognitive health—in the form of better memories—when we're older," says Arthur Kramer of Northeastern University in Boston, who has found that, in humans, exercise promotes the growth of new brain cells.5. The study shows that_____.A. physical activity is important for physical healthB. using the running wheels is of benefit to the rats’ growthC. physical activity can prevent human’s Alzheimer's symptomsD. the more exercise a rat has when young,the better memory it will possess when older6. How are Paragraph 3 and 4 mainly developed?A. By analyzing causes.B. By giving an example.C. By describing the process.D. By showing differences.7. What does the underlined word "it" in Paragraph 2 refer to?A. Exercise.B. Development.C. Benefit.D. Study.8. What is the author's attitude towards the animal study?A. Negative.B. Objective.C. Critical.D. Doubtful.Ⅱ. 完形填空It was an extraordinary night. The noisy Mexico City gradually 1 . The main stadium of the Olympic track and field competition was covered in the 2 .After he finished making the scenes of the marathon winners 3 the prizes, Greenspan, the world famous news documentary producer, found the 4 empty. It was time for him to 5 to the hotel for a rest. He was about to leave 6 he suddenly saw a bandaged man 7 the stadium. This man ran completely 8 , but he didn’t stop. After he ran along the runway for a circleand got to the goal, he collapsed on the ground.Greenspan guessed this was a marathon athlete. Out of curiosity, he 9 to ask why the athlete wanted to run to the 10 with such a difficulty. The young man replied, "That my country sent me here 11 more than 20 000 kilometers is not to let me only get off the starting line in the competition, but to make me 12 the game. I want to run to the goal, though I have 13 all other runners, but I have a(n) 14 goal like them: I will run to the goal. 15 the audience won’t cheer me any more, my motherland is watching me16 from behind." Tears poured from Greenspan’s eyes. Soon, he spread the most17 scene in the history of the Olympic Games to every corner of the world.Life should have a dream of 18 the peak, yet we should understand not everybody has the ability to do it. The most 19 is not whether we can get to the peak but whether we have made the greatest 20 — to reach the goal in the mind is a success.1. A.withdrew B.extended C.calmed down y down2. A.coldness B.kindness C.witness D.darkness3. A.donating B.refusing C.receiving D.offering4. A.classroom B.stadium C.hall D.square5. A.return B.move C.turn D.lead6. A.before B.when C.since D.until7. A.ran into B.ran out C.left D.approached8. A.aimlessly B.carelessly C.out of work D.out of breath9. A.drew back B.walked out C.went over D.moved on10. A.goal B.consequence C.ambition D.condition11. A.with B.by C.of D.from12. A.accompany plete C.participate D.conquer13. A.fallen apart B.fallen down C.fallen away D.fallen behind14. A.innocent B.important C.sacred D.awful15. A.Though B.That C.As long as D.As soon as16. A.wildly B.curiously C.devotedly D.excitedly17. A.thrilling B.touching C.unforgettable D.unimaginable18. A.climbing B.reaching C.seizing D.exploring19. A.impressive B.remarkable C.obvious D.important20. A.efforts B.spirits C.gains D.measuresⅢ. 语法填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
2017_2018学年高中英语每日一题第05周每周一测试题含解析新人教版必修2
每周一测I. 阅读明白得阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。
APersonal computers and Internet give people new choices about how to spend their time.Some may use this freedom to share less time with certain friends or family members, but the new technology will also let them stay in closer touch with those they care most about. I know this from personal experience.Email makes it easy to work at home, which is where I now spend most weekends and evenings. My working hours aren’t necessarily much shorter than they once were but I spend fewer of them at the office. This lets me share more time with my young daughter than I might have if she’d been born before e-mail became such a practical tool.The Internet also makes it easy to share thoughts with a group of friends. Say you do something fun—see a great movie perhaps and there are four or five friends who might want to hear about it. If you call each one, you may be tired of telling the story.With email, you just write one note about your experience, at your convenience, and address it to all the friends you think might be interested. They can read your message when they have time, and read only as they want to. They can reply at their convenience, and you can read what they have to say at your convenience.Email is also an inexpensive way to stay in close touch with people who live far away. More than a few parents use email to keep in touch, even daily touch, with their children at college.We just have to keep in mind that computers and the Internet offer another way of staying in touch. They don’t take the place of any of the ways.1. The purpose of this passage is to ____________.A. explain how to use the InternetB. describe the writer’s joy of keeping up with the latest techno logyC. tell the value and usefulness of the InternetD. introduce the reader to basic knowledge about personal computers and the Internet2. The use of email has made it possible for the writer to ____________.A. spend less time workingB. have more free time with his childC. work at home on weekendsD. spend more time at the office3. According to the writer, email has an obvious advantage over the telephone because the former helpsone ____________.A. reach a group of people at one time convenientlyB. keep one’s communication as personal as possibleC. pass on much more information than the latterD. get in touch with one’s friends faster than the latter4. The best title for this passage is ____________.A. Computer: new technological advancesB. Internet: a new tool to maintain good friendshipC. Computers have made life easierD. Internet: a convenient tool for communication5. According to the passage, which of the following is WRONG?A. Now the writer spends less time at the office.B. You should read or reply your messages at regular time.C. Email helps people far away from each other keep in close touch.D. Some people spend less time with their family because of the Internet.BThere are many famous museums throughout the world where people can enjoy art. Washington D.C. has the National Gallery of Art (美术馆); Paris has the Louvre; London, the British Museum. Florida International University (FIU) in Miami also shows art for people to see. And it does so without a building, or even a wall for its drawings and paintings.FIU has opened what it says is the first computer art museum in the United States. You don’t have to visit the University to see the art. You just need a computer linked to a telephone.You can call the telephone number of a University computer and connect your own computer to it. All of the art is stored in the school computer. It is computer art, produced electronically(采纳电子手腕) by artists in their own computers. In only a few minutes, your computer can receive and copy all the pictures and drawings.Robert Shostak is director of the new computer museum. He says he started the museum because computer artists had no place to show their work.A computer artist could only record his pictures electronically and send the records, or floppy discs (软盘), to others to see on their computers. He could also put his pictures on paper. But to print good pictures in paper, the computer artist needed an expensive laser(激光) printer.Robert Shostak says the electronic museum is mostly for art or computer students at schools and universities. Many of the pictures in the museum are made by students. Mr Shostak says the FIU museum will make computer art more fun for computer artists because more people can see it. He says artists will enjoy their work much more if they have an audience. And the great number of home computers in America could mean a huge audience for the electronic museum.6. The main purpose of this text is to give information about____________.A. famous museums through the worldB. a computer art museum in Miami, U.S.A.C. art exhibitions in Florida International UniversityD. latest development in computer art7. To see the art in FIU museum, your special needs include___________.A. floppy discsB. a computer and a printerC. pictures and drawings on paperD. a computer connected to the museum by telephone line8. What are stored in this museum?A. Paintings drawn by means of computer.B. Different styles of paintings.C. Drawings done by art students of FIU.9. The museum was started when____________.A. Robert Shostak wanted to do something for computer scientistsB. Robert Shostak wanted to help computer artistsC. art students needed a place to show their worksD. computer scientists wanted to do something about artII. 七选五依照短文内容，从短文后的选项当选出能填入空白处的最正确选项。
2017-2018学年高中英语每日一题(第01周)每周一测试题(含解析)新人教版选修6
每周一测Ⅰ. 阅读理解AThough they have been around since the late 1990’s, emoji(表情符号) usage has increased sharply with the wide use of smartphones.Recently, a team from the University of Michigan and Peking University analyzed 427 million messages sent by users in 212 countries to look into the differences in emoji use by location and culture. The findings indicated the French are emoji power users and included them in % of their texts. It’s almost twice that of Russia, where only % of the messages contained em ojis. Americans came in a close third at % and was followed by Mexico at %.Also, though the handily wins the title as the most popular emoji, the French appear to prefer the . They are also more likely to use variations of the heart emoji.Not surprisingly, the study found that women tend to use emojis more extensively than men. However, they stick to a handful of favorites. Men, on the other hand, show better judgment and appear to go to extra length to find an emoji that matches the situation. But even so, they select from the top 119 of the 1 281 emojis available.The researchers say people living in Australia and France who believe one person’s need is greater than that of a society or group, used happier emojis. Conversely, those from countries with closely knit societies, like Colombia, prefer using sad or angry emojis.Also, cultures like Turkey and Russia, known for their strictness, appeared to be more content, at least according to the emojis. On the other hand, people in tolerant cultures, like Mexico, seemed unhappy or dissatisfied.The researchers believe the findings of this "first large-scale analysis of emoji usage" will help develop input methods and perhaps even expand our emoji vocabulary! Who knew the tiny image we add to brighten up our texts could show so much about our culture?1. Which country is the second-place winner of the use of emojis?A. France.B. America.C. Russia.D. Mexico.2. How are men different from women in using emojis?A. Men often choose the rarely used emojis.B. Men use more variations of the heart emoji.C. Men use emojis more casually than women.D. Men can better match the emojis with the situation.3. Which can best replace the underlined word "Conversely" in Paragraph 5?A. In general.B. In other words.C. On the contrary.D. As a result.4. What did researchers conclude from the study?A. Emojis can show people’s true feelings.B. The emoji selection is influenced by our culture.C. Emojis could strengthen bonds between people.D. The invention of smartphones brought emojis into being.BCan exercise during childhood protect you against memory loss many decades later? Exercise early in life seems to have lifelong benefits for the brain, in rats at least.“This is an animal study, but it shows that physical activity at a young age is very important—not just for physical development, but for the whole lifelong track of cognitive（认知的）development during ageing,”says Martin Wojtowicz of the University of Toronto,Canada.“In humans, it may delay the appearance of Alzheimer's symptoms（阿茨海默氏症）,possibly to the point of preventing them.”Wojtowicz’s team divided 80 young male rats into two equal groups,and placed running wheels in the cages of one group for a period of six weeks. Around four months later—when the rats had reached middle age—the team taught all the rats to connect an electric shock with being in a specific. When placed in the box, they froze with fear.Two weeks later, the team tested the rats in three situations: exactly the same box in the same room, the same box with the room arranged differently, and a completely different box in a different room.The rats without access to a running wheel when they were young now froze the same percentage of times in each of these situations, suggesting they couldn't remember which one was dangerous.But those that had been able to run in their youth froze 40 to 50 percent less in both changed box settings."The results suggest the amount of physical activity when we're young, at least for rats, has influence on brain and cognitive health—in the form of better memories—when we're older," says Arthur Kramer of Northeastern University in Boston, who has found that, in humans, exercise promotes the growth of new brain cells.5. The study shows that_____.A. physical activity is important for physical healthB. using the running wheels is of benefit to the rats’ growthC. physical activity can prevent human’s Alzheimer's symptomsD. the more exercise a rat has when young,the better memory it will possess when older6. How are Paragraph 3 and 4 mainly developed?A. By analyzing causes.B. By giving an example.C. By describing the process.D. By showing differences.7. What does the underlined word "it" in Paragraph 2 refer to?A. Exercise.B. Development.C. Benefit.D. Study.8. What is the author's attitude towards the animal study?A. Negative.B. Objective.C. Critical.D. Doubtful.Ⅱ. 完形填空It was an extraordinary night. The noisy Mexico City gradually 1 . The main stadium of the Olympic track and field competition was covered in the 2 .After he finished making the scenes of the marathon winners 3 the prizes, Greenspan, the world famous news documentary producer, found the 4 empty. It was time for him to 5 to the hotel for a rest. He was about to leave 6 he suddenly saw a bandaged man 7 the stadium. This man ran completely 8 , but he didn’t stop. After he ran along the runway for a circleand got to the goal, he collapsed on the ground.Greenspan guessed this was a marathon athlete. Out of curiosity, he 9 to ask why the athlete wanted to run to the 10 with such a difficulty. The young man replied, "That my country sent me here 11 more than 20 000 kilometers is not to let me only get off the starting line in the competition, but to make me 12 the game. I want to run to the goal, though I have 13 all other runners, but I have a(n) 14 goal like them: I will run to the goal. 15 the audience won’t cheer me any more, my motherland is watching me 16 from behind." Tears poured from Greenspan’s eyes. Soon, he spread the most17 scene in the history of the Olympic Games to every corner of the world.Life should have a dream of 18 the peak, yet we should understand not everybody has the ability to do it. The most 19 is not whether we can get to the peak but whether we have made the greatest 20 — to reach the goal in the mind is a success.1. down down2.3.4.5.6.7. into out8. of work of breath9. back out over on10.11.12.13. apart down away behind14.15. long as soon as16.17.18.19.20.Ⅲ. 语法填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
中考英语语法词汇 【每日一题】05周：_一般现在时的被动语态
【每日一题】一般现在时的被动语态中考频度：★★★☆☆难易程度：★★★☆☆（2017﹒山东青岛）Teenagers have to be 18 years old before they ______________ to drive a car.A. are allowedB. will be allowedC. allow【答案】A【解析】考查被动语态的用法。
句意：青少年在允许开车前不必须得年满十八岁。
are allowed一般现在时的被动语态；C. will be allowed一般将来时的被动语态；D. allow一般现在时。
根据主语和谓语动词之间的动宾关系可知用被动语态，结合句意，可知表示一般情况，故选A。
【归纳拓展】一般现在时的被动语态1. 主动语态与被动语态语态是英语句子中表明句子主语与谓语之间动作关系的一个概念，具体分为主动语态与被动语态两种。
主动语态表明的是＂句子谓语动作是由主语发出，即主语是谓语动作的执行者＂这一主谓关系。
而被动语态表明的则是＂句子谓语动作不是由主语发出的，主语反而是谓语动作的承受者＂这一主谓关系。
Many people speak English.许多人讲英语。
（主动语态，主语＂Many people＂是谓语动作＂speak＂的执行者）English is spoken by many people.英语被许多人讲。
（被动语态，主语＂English＂是谓语动作＂is spoken＂的承受者）2.一般现在时的被动语态一般现在时的被动语态其谓语结构为:am/is/are＋及物动词的过去分词(1)肯定句结构为：主语＋am/is/are＋及物动词的过去分词＋其他。
Farm machines are made in that factory. 农场机械是在那个工厂被制造的。
(2)否定句结构为：主语＋am/is/are＋not＋及物动词的过去分词＋其他。
Farm machines are not made in that factory.农场机械没有在那个工厂被制造。
中考英语语法词汇 【每日一题】05周：_be_made_from,no_matter
【每日一题】be made from, no matter中考频度：★★★☆☆难易程度：★★★☆☆1.（2016﹒贵州铜仁）—Where is Maotai ________________?—In Guizhou China.A. made ofB. made fromC. made inD. made by【答案】C【解析】句意：—茅台是在哪里生产的？—在中国贵州。
be made of由......制成；be made from由......制成；be made in在......制成；be made by被......制成。
根据In Guizhou China可知这里指的是在某地制成，故选C。
【易混辨析】短语含义用法例句be made from 用……制成后接＂由成品已经看不出的原材料＂Wine is made from grapes. 葡萄酒是由葡萄制成的。
be made of 用……制成后接＂由成品可以看出的原材料＂Books are made of paper. 书籍是由纸制成的。
be made in 在某地生产(制造) 后跟地点名词The silk is made in Hangzhou. 这丝绸是杭州制造的。
be made by 由……制成后面跟动作的执行者The red bag was made by my grandma last year. 这个红色的包是我奶奶去年做的。
2.（2015﹒四川眉山）No matter ________________, you must follow the school rules.A. where are youB. what do you doC. who are youD. who you are【答案】D【解析】句意：不管你是谁，你必须遵守学校的规定。
where are you你在哪里；what do you do你是干什么的；who are you你是谁；no matter作"无论，不管"解，用人引导表示让步的状语从句，常用在下列句型中：１句型中的No matter what（who when etc.）...分别表示"无论何事”"无论何人""无论何时"等，这个从句可以置主句之前，也可以置主句之后。
2017_2018学年高中英语每日一题第04周每周一测试题含解析
2017_2018学年⾼中英语每⽇⼀题第04周每周⼀测试题含解析每周⼀测Ⅰ. 阅读理解AMark felt that it was time for him, to take part in his community, so he went to the neighborhood meeting after work. The area’s city councilwoman (⼥议员) was leading a discussion about how the quality of life was decreasing. The neighborhood faced many problems.Mark looked at the charts taped to the walls. There are charts for parking problems, crime, and for problems in vacant buildings. People were supposed to suggest solutions to the councilwoman.It was too much for Mark. “The problems are too big,” he thought. He turned to the man next to him and said, “I think this is a waste of my time. Nothing I could do would make a difference here.”Mark thought some more on his way to the bus stop. “People should just take care of themselves,” he decided. “That’s enough to do. I can’t take on all the problems of the world.”As he neared the bus stop, Mark saw a woman carrying a grocery bag and a baby. She was trying to unlo ck her car, but she didn’t have a free hand. As Mark got closer, her other child, a little boy, suddenly darted into the street. The woman tried to reach for him, but as she moved, her bag shifted and the groceries started to fall out. Mark ran to take the boy’s arm and led him back to his mother. Then he picked up the groceries while the woman smiled in relief. ‘‘Thanks!” she said. “You’ve got great timing!”“Just being neighborly,” Mark said. As he rode home, he glanced at the walls of the bus. On one of them was “Small acts of kindness add up.” Mark smiled and thought, “Maybe that’s a good place to start.”1. It is known from the passage that .A. Mark played an active part in community activitiesB. the city councilwoman was responsible for the falling of life qualityC. visual aids were used to display the seriousness of problemsD. many people were discouraged by the many problems facing them2. In Mark’s opinion, .A. nobody was so able as to solve the problemsB. he was not in the position to solve such problemsC. many people were too selfish to think about othersD. he already had more than enough work to do3. What is the implication of the Words on the bus wall?A. You should be kind to your neighbors and they will treat you the same way.B. Everyone can play his own part to make things better.C. All small acts will add up to kindness.D. It’s a small act to help a person in need.4. The passage is mainly about .A. how individuals can help make a differenceB. running a neighborhood meeting to solve its problemsC. citizens’ reactions to the problems they faceD. solving problems through group actionBHave you ever wondered why people drive on a different side of the road? It might seem bizarre that U. K. D rivers stay on the left, but they’re not the only ones. Around 35 percent of the world population do the same, including people in Ireland, Japan, and some Caribbean islands.Originally, almost everybody traveled on the left side of the road. However their way of transport was quite different from today: Think about four legs instead of four wheels. For Medieval swordsmen on horseback, it made sense to keep to the left to have their right arms closer to their enemies. Getting on or off was also easier from the left side of the horse, and safer done by the side of the road than in the center.So why did people stop traveling on the left? Things changed in the late 1700s when large wagons (货车) pulled by several pairs of horses were used to transportfarm products in France and the United States. The wagon driver sat behind the left horse, with his right arm free to use his whip to keep the horses moving. Since he was sitting on the left position, he wanted other wagons to pass on his left, so he kept to the right side of the road.The British Government refused to give up their left-hand driving ways, and in 1773 introduced the General Highways Act, which encouraged driving on the left. This was later made law thanks to The Highway Act of 1835.When Henry Fo rd showed his Model T in 1908, the driver’s seat was on the left, meaning that cars would have to drive on the right hand side of the road to allow front and back passengers to exit the car onto the roadside. However, British drivers remain on the left, and this is highly unlikely to change.5. What does the underlined word “bizarre” in Paragraph 1 mean?A. Funny.B. Strange.C. Wrong.D.Difficult6. Why did people riding the horse travel on the left in history?A. It was safer to keep on the leftB. It was easier to carry goods.C. It was easier for them to fightD. It was necessary to control the horse.7. What made drivers of large wagons travel on the right?A. Their sitting position.B. The road conditions.C. The number of horses.D. The products in the wagons.8. Which of the following may be the best title for the text?A. UK Drivers Still Go On The LeftB. Why People Like Sitting On The Left SideC. The History Of Transportation MeansD. The Reasons For Different Driving SidesⅡ. 完形填空阅读下⾯短⽂，从短⽂后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填⼊空⽩处的最佳选项。
20172018学年高中英语每日一题(第2周)每周一测(含解析)新人教版必修5
每周一测Ⅰ. 阅读理解APre-school children who spend time together take on one another’s personalities, new research had found. The study reveals that environment plays a key role I shaping people’s personalities.While genetics still forms the core of the human psyche(心灵), the research finds that personality traits are “contagious” among children.“Our finding that personality traits are “contagious” among children flies a face of common assumptions that personality is ingrained(根生蒂固的) and can’t be changed,” sa id Dr Jennifer Neal, associate professor of psychology at Michigan State University and co-author of the study. “This is important because some personality traits can help children succeed in life, while others can hold them back.”The researchers studied the personalities and social networks of two pre-school classed for a full school year. One of the classes was a set of three-year-olds, and one a set of four-year-olds. Children whose friends were hard-working or outgoing gradually took on these personality traits over time. But children whose peers were anxious or easily frustrated did not take on these traits.The new study is not the first to explore the contagious effects of personality traits.A 2015 psychology study found that rudeness at work can be contagious as it travels from person to person “like a disease”. Researchers form Sweden’s Lund University claimed that even petty (微不足道的) behavior, like not inviting someone to a communal event or spreading rumors, can start the cycle off. The study found that seeing a supervisor being rude to an employee was enough to cause people to be rude to those around them. Often, those who experienced rudeness would be rude to others.Dr Eva Torkelson, a psychologist at Lund University, said the most common causeof people acting rudely at work was imitating others.“An important finding form our study is that those who behave rudely in the work place experience stronger social support, which probably makes them less afraid of negative reactions to their behav ior form managers and colleagues.”Dr Torkelson believes companies need to be more aware of the harm that rudeness in the workplace can do, as it can grow and damage the atmosphere in the office.1. What does the underlined word “contagious” mean in the s econd paragraph?A. Faulty.B. Influential.C. Harmful.D. Troublesome2. From the fourth paragraph, we can learn that .A. children whose friends are hard-working can succeed more easilyB. children whose peers are easily frustrated can fail more easilyC. children of three years old have personalities that are more activeD. children of four years old have personalities that are less active3. The 2015 psychology study indicates that .A. rudeness at work should be banned totallyB. rudeness at work is beneficial occasionallyC. supervisors and employees can be influenced by the rudeness at workD. rudeness at work like “a disease” cannot be changed4. What can we conclude from Dr Eva Torkelson?A. People who behave rudely will not gain support at work.B. Bad behavior can be imitated in the workplace,C. Managers will be more friendly to their employees in the future.D. Rudeness can be a motivation for most employees.BMany kids help out around the house with chores(家庭杂务) such as emptying the dishwasher, putting laundry away, and taking out the trash. In exchange, some kids get allowances(补贴) or other rewards such as extra computer time.But some people do not think that kids should get rewards for doing chores. Susie Walton, a parenting educator and family coach, believes that by rewarding kids,parents are sending a message that work isn’t worth doing unless you get something in return. "Running any kind of household is a team effort," Susie said. “A home is a living space for everyone in the family. It’s important for kids to see that we all have responsibilities in the house, and that families decide together how they want their home to look, and how they are going to keep it looking like everyone wants it to look.”Other people believe that getting a cash allowance or other rewards motivates kids to do chores, and it also teaches them real world lessons about how we need to work to earn money. There are also new applications that give kids points and digital gifts that can be redeemed(兑取) either online or in the real world. With the ChoreMonster app, kids earn digital points by completing chores that they can turn in for real-life rewards such as extra Xbox time or a trip to the mall. “Our goal is to encourage kids t o earn rewards,” says Chris Bergman, founder of ChoreMonster. “Kids need positive reinforcement(强化) to help motivate them.”What do you think? Should kids be rewarded for doing chores? Or should kids help out around their homes without getting anything in return?5. How does the author start the passage?A. By presenting some facts.B. By listing some evidence.C. By comparing different views.D. By stating his own experiences.6. According to Susie Walton, _______.A. kids should be rewarded for doing choresB. parents decide what kids can do for the familyC. kids have the responsibility to share houseworkD. kids can get extra computer time for doing chores7. What is Paragraph 3 mainly about?A. The advantages of rewarding kids for doing chores.B. Chris Bergman’s opinion on raising kids.C. Main reasons why kids need encouragement.D. How to motivate kids to try new applications.8. What’s the author’s attitude toward rewarding kids for doing chores?A. Supportive.B. Opposed.C. Critical.D. Neutral. Ⅱ. 完形填空When you ask people why they work, a lot of them will say they’re “only in it for the money.” When you work for 1 , you can be financially independent, and have some 2 over your life.Sometimes money truly is the only reason a person works. But most people have some important 3 for working: some like to 4 their days doing something they’re good at, some feel 5 to use their skills.Usually, a person 6 for a sense of being accomplished, of being able to do things with his hands, with his mind, and with his will. Each of us wants to feel we 7 the ability to do something 8 . You can see the carpenter(木匠) standing aside and 9 the product of his personal skill. For many people the 10of work is harmful to their health. It has been observed that 11 brings enormous psychological trouble. Large numbers of people get headache on 12 when they don’t have work to do.13 you didn’t work and you had every day to yourself? You could choose to watch television, go to the movies, go shopping, read books, visit friends, go traveling, do sports...These all sound wonderful, but you’d need14 some money. Relaxing and doing what you 15 is great for a holiday, but after a while the pleasure can wear off and you can feel aimless and 16 .In fact, our life 17 work. What would happen if no one worked? The goods and services we need to live and enjoy in our leisure time simply couldn’t18 . For example, if you needed to catch a bus: Who would design and construct the bus? Who would drive the bus? If you wanted to read a newspaper: Who would 19 the articles and take the pictures for it? Who would print it?So, the next time you hear people 20 about their jobs, you can simply remind them how terrible life would be if they were unemployed.1. A. life B. money C. school D. fun2. A. account B. attempt C. control D. remark3. A. reasons B. ideas C. methods D. thought4. A. spend B. conside C. present D. analyse5. A. qualified B. satisfying C. obliged D. stressful6. A. arrange B. look C. apply D. long7. A. have B. need C. require D. trust8. A. curious B. confusing C. meaningful D. romantic9. A. improving B. admiring C. protesting D. criticizing10. A. effort B. power C. victory D. absence11. A. trade B. business C. unemployment D. relief12. A. weekends B. daytime C. work time D. duty13. A. How about B. What if C. Why D. Where14. A. more than B. not C. at least D. at most15. A. hate B. hesitate C. overcome D. enjoy16. A. bored B. optional C. mature D. moody17. A. creates B. depends on C. contacts with D. respects18. A. exist B. work C. stand D. mention19. A. read B. buy C. write D. choose20. A. caring B. talking C. asking D. complainingⅢ. 语法填空I’ve been a volunteer at Radio Lollipop since May. It is one of the best 1(experience) that I’ve had in the last few years.Radio Lollipop is an international charity organization 2 (found) in 1979 to provide care, comfort, games and entertainment for children in hospital. The service is provided 3 (entire) by volunteers who have been specially selected and trained to make a child’s stay in hospital more interesting and less 4 (frighten).I help out regularly on Monday evenings after work at the Royal Hospital. My task is to deliver a smile to the children at the wards (病房) 5 might be there for a few days or even a couple of months. 6 is hard to find children on Monday, as the cinema at the hospital is open on that day. Most of them tend 7 (be) there.I am 8 (thank) for this opportunity to help children at the hospital and make their stays more pleasant. The experience also 9(help) me deal with the difficulties and challenges that I’ve been faced with in my own life. I am now more positive in helping others and realize that everyone goes 10 some pain and suffering from time to time.Ⅰ. 阅读理解A【语篇解读】研究发现，人格特质是可以相互传染的，环境对塑造人的性格起着关键的作用。
2017-2018学年高中英语 每日一题(第6周)每周一测(含解析)新人教版必修5
每周一测Ⅰ. 阅读理解AHave you winterized your horse yet? Even though global warming may have made our climate more mild, many animals are still hibernating (冬眠). It's too bad that humans can't hibernate. In fact, as a species, we almost did.Apparently, at times in the past, peasants in France liked a semi-state of human hibernation. So writes Graham Robb, a British scholar who has studied the sleeping habits of the French peasants. As soon as the weather turned cold, people all over France shut themselves away and practiced the forgotten art of doing nothing at all for months on end.In line with this, Jeff Warren, a producer at CBC Radio's The Current, tells us that the way we sleep has changed fundamentally since the invention of artificial (人造的) lighting and the electric bulb.When historians began studying texts of the Middle Ages, they noticed something referred to as "first sleep", which was not clarified, though. Now scientists are telling us our ancestors most likely slept in separate periods. The business of eight hours' uninterrupted sleep is a modern invention.In the past, without the artificial light of the city to bathe in, humans went to sleep when it became dark and then woke themselves around midnight. The late night period was known as "The Watch". It was when people actually kept watch against wild animals, although many of them simply moved around or visited family and neighbours.According to some sleep researchers, a short period of insomnia (失眠) at midnight is not a disorder. It is normal. Humans can experience another state of consciousness aroundtheir sleeping, which occurs in the brief period before we fall asleep or wake ourselves in the morning. This period can be an extraordinarily creative time for some people. The impressive inventor, Thomas Edison, used this state to hit upon many of his new ideas.Playing with your sleep rhythms can be adventurous, as anxiety may set in. Medical science doesn't help much in this case. It offers us medicines for a full night's continuous sleep, which sounds natural; however, according to Warren's theory, it is really the opposite of what we need.1. The example of the French peasants shows the fact that ___________.A. people might become lazy as a result of too much sleepB. there were signs of hibernation in human sleeping habitsC. people tended to sleep more peacefully in cold weatherD. winter was a season for people to sleep for months on end2. The late night was called "The Watch" because it was a time for people __________.A. to set traps to catch animalsB. to wake up their family and neighboursC. to remind others of the timeD. to guard against possible dangers3. What does the author advise people to do?A. Sleep in the way animals do.B. Consult a doctor if they can't sleep.C. Follow their natural sleep rhythm.D. Keep to the eight-hour sleep pattern.4. What is the author's purpose in writing the passage?A. To give a prescription for insomnia.B. To urge people to sleep less.C. To analyze the sleep pattern of modern people.D. To throw new light on human sleep.BMike Miles hadn't had a stable job in years. He bounced around from one position to another, never sure when his last day would be. Sometimes, he lost a position with less than a day's notice. This wasn't due to a poor work ethic—from arriving early to staying late, Miles says he did everything he could to build a good relationship with employers. But because Miles had a criminal record, he was always cut loose whenit came time to let staff go.It wasn't until October 2015, nearly a decade after his release from prison, that a cousin told Miles about Lancaster Food Company, a local business that focuses on hiring people released from prison. Hoping this would clear up what felt like a thick cloud of uncertainty over his future, Miles submitted an application. He got an interview, and he then began a new job.Miles' scenario is rare in Lancaster, where the poverty rate holds steady at 30%. This figure riled Charlie Crystle, Lancaster's co-founder and CEO. Crystle was raised in Lancaster but left in 1986 to purse a college degree and later, a career in technology. He co-founded four tech companies, one of which sold for millions of dollars back in 2000.Crystle is skeptical that many of Lancaster's low-income residents can get started the way he did. He believes food production is a key way to meet former offenders who may lack a college degree. Lancaster produces products like bread. Nowadays the company is rapidly expanding; however, at just 16 full-time employees, including administration and owners, it doesn't lower the city's poverty rate.Crystle says he wants to inspire other companies to rethink their current practices and start conversations around minimum wage and employment opportunities for everyone, including ex-offenders. Dan Jurman, who chairs the city's Commission to Combat Poverty, believes that Crystle's business is a great way to make this happen. "None of us can handle these issues alone, " he said.5. The purpose of the first paragraph is to show __________ .A. a man's difficulty in living a stable lifeB. an increasingly competitive workplaceC. a decrease in employment opportunitiesD. the reason why Lancaster Food Company was founded6. What does the underlined word "riled" in Paragraph 3 most probably mean?A. Annoyed.B. Discouraged.C. Amused.D. Embarrassed.7. What words can best describe Charlie Crystle according to the text?A. Outgoing, kind and considerate.B. Wealthy but a little bit greedy.C. Humorous, diligent and ambitious.D. Successful and socially responsible.8. In Dan Jurman's opinion, what is the biggest achievement of Lancaster Food Company?A. It greatly increases employment opportunities.B. It suggests an idea for fighting poverty.C. It provides a way to handle ex-offenders.D. It creates a stable environment for people.Ⅱ. 完形填空An American teacher walked up and down in a classroom while she was teaching stress management to her students. As she 1 a glass of water, everyone 2 they would be asked the ＂half empty or half-full＂ question.3 , with a smile on her face, she asked, ＂How4 is this glass of water?＂Answers called out 5 from eight to twenty ounces (盎司).She quieted the students down and then replied, ＂The absolute weight doesn’t6 . It all depends on how long I hold it. If I hold it for a minute, it’s not a7 . If I hold it for an hour, I’ll have an ache in my 8 . If I hold it fora day, my arm will feel 9 and paralyzed(麻痹的，瘫痪的). In each case, the 10 of the glass of water doesn’t change, but the longer I hold it, the heavier it becomes. Do you know why?＂All the students kept silent and listened carefully, lost in thought.She continued, ＂Our 11 and worries in life are like that glass of water. Think about them for a while and 12 happens. Think about them a bit longer and they begin to 13 . And if you think about them all day long, you will feel paralyzed — 14 to do anything.＂It’s important to remember to 15 your stresses. As early in the evening as possible, put all your 16 down. Don’t carry them through the evening and into the night. Remember to put the glass down!More often than not life gets terrible 17 we think too much. And the moment you remove you r burden, you’ll find yourself feeling much more 18 .So rather than moping around (闲逛) and feeling sorry for yourself, 19 doing something about it. After all, life is too short to 20 yourself to anything that’s not making you happy.1. A. served B. raised C. drankD. demanded2. A. argued B. wondered C. agreedD. expected3. A. Meanwhile B. Anyhow C. InsteadD. Therefore4. A. heavy B. much C. fullD. little5. A. replied B. ranged C. readD. remained6. A. affect B. drop C. work D. matter7. A. success B. point C. problemD. skill8. A. arm B. hand C. neck D. back9. A. steady B. sensitive C. numbD. nervous10. A. weight B. shape C. functionD. size11. A. surprises B. stresses C. joysD. doubts12. A. everything B. anything C. somethingD. nothing13. A. fade B. hurt C. changeD. adjust14. A. uncertain B. afraid C. unableD. available15. A. catch up with B. take charge of C. put up withD. let go of16. A. burdens B. thoughts C. hardshipsD. feelings17. A. till B. when C. unlessD. though18. A. excited B. worried C. satisfiedD. relaxed19. A. keep B. start C. finishD. risk20. A. help B. throw C. abandonD. commitⅢ. 语法填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
高中英语真题：学2017-2018学年5月高一英语测试卷
学2017-2018学年5月高一英语测试卷第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒种的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. How did the man travel?A. By car.B. By train.C. By air.2. What does the man want to do before leaving?A. Send some e-mails.B. Have breakfast.C. Buy a train ticket.3. What does the woman mean?A. She forgives the man.B. She is still angry with the man.C. She has forgotten what the man said.4. What should Betty do according to the man?A. Eat seafood.B. Have a good rest.C. Exercise more.5. Who won the tennis match yesterday?A. Mark.B. Sally’s brother.C. Sally.第二节(共l5小题；每小题1分，满分15分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. What is the relationship between the speakers?A. Husband and wife.B. Neighbors.C. C olleagues.7. What name does the woman want to give the baby?A. Robert.B. Albert.C. Lawrence.听第7段材料，回答第8至第10题。
湖北省沙市中学2017-2018学年高一上学期第五次双周考英语试题含答案
2017—2018学年上学期2017级第五次双周练英语试卷考试时间:2017年12月7日第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1。
5分，满分7。
5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1。
What happened to Lily？A。
She broke her legs last week. B。
She broke her arm last week。
C。
She lost her alarm clock last week。
2. How does the man arrive there?A. By bicycle。
B。
By bus. C。
On foot。
3. What does the woman mean？A. Mary is healthier than she seems。
B. Mary is in good health.C. Mary is in poor health like her.4. Where will the man go for the summer vacation?A。
Tokyo。
B. London C. Kyoto5。
What are the speakers talking about？A. Their neighbour's dog. B。
Their neighbour's garden. C。
Their neighbour’s character.第二节（共15小题；每小题1。
5分，满分22.5分)请听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给出的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
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每周一测I. 阅读理解阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
APersonal computers and Internet give people new choices about how to spend their time.Some may use this freedom to share less time with certain friends or family members, but the new technology will also let them stay in closer touch with those they care most about. I know this from personal experience.Email makes it easy to work at home, which is where I now spend most weekends and evenings. My working hours aren’t necessarily much shorter than they once were but I spend fewer of them at the office. This lets me share more time with my young daughter than I might have if she’d been born before e-mail became such a practical tool.The Internet also makes it easy to share thoughts with a group of friends. Say you do something fun—see a great movie perhaps and there are four or five friends who might want to hear about it. If you call each one, you may be tired of telling the story.With email, you just write one note about your experience, at your convenience, and address it to all the friends you think might be interested. They can read your message when they have time, and read only as they want to. They can reply at their convenience, and you can read what they have to say at your convenience.Email is al so an inexpensive way to stay in close touch with people who live far away. More than a few parents use email to keep in touch, even daily touch, with their children at college.We just have to keep in mind that computers and the Internet offer another way of staying in touch. They don’t take the place of any of the ways.1. The purpose of this passage is to ____________.A. explain how to use the InternetB. describe the writer’s joy of keeping up with the latest technologyC. tell the value and usefulness of the InternetD. introduce the reader to basic knowledge about personal computers and the Internet2. The use of email has made it possible for the writer to ____________.A. spend less time workingB. have more free time with his childC. work at home on weekendsD. spend more time at the office3. According to the writer, email has an obvious advantage over the telephone because the formerhelps one ____________.A. reach a group of people at one time convenientlyB. keep one’s communication as per sonal as possibleC. pass on much more information than the latterD. get in touch with one’s friends faster than the latter4. The best title for this passage is ____________.A. Computer: new technological advancesB. Internet: a new tool to maintain good friendshipC. Computers have made life easierD. Internet: a convenient tool for communication5. According to the passage, which of the following is WRONG?A. Now the writer spends less time at the office.B. You should read or reply your messages at regular time.C. Email helps people far away from each other keep in close touch.D. Some people spend less time with their family because of the Internet.BThere are many famous museums throughout the world where people can enjoy art. Washington D.C. has the National Gallery of Art (美术馆); Paris has the Louvre; London, the British Museum. Florida International University (FIU) in Miami also shows art for people to see. And it does so without a building, or even a wall for its drawings and paintings.FIU ha s opened what it says is the first computer art museum in the United States. You don’t have to visit the University to see the art. You just need a computer linked to a telephone.You can call the telephone number of a University computer and connect your own computer to it. All of the art is stored in the school computer. It is computer art, produced electronically (采用电子手段) by artists in their own computers. In only a few minutes, your computer can receiveand copy all the pictures and drawings.Robert Shostak is director of the new computer museum. He says he started the museum because computer artists had no place to show their work.A computer artist could only record his pictures electronically and send the records, or floppy discs (软盘), to others to see on their computers. He could also put his pictures on paper. But to print good pictures in paper, the computer artist needed an expensive laser(激光) printer.Robert Shostak says the electronic museum is mostly for art or computer students at schools and universities. Many of the pictures in the museum are made by students. Mr Shostak says the FIU museum will make computer art more fun for computer artists because more people can see it. He says artists will enjoy their work much more if they have an audience. And the great number of home computers in America could mean a huge audience for the electronic museum.6. The main purpose of this text is to give information about____________.A. famous museums through the worldB. a computer art museum in Miami, U.S.A.C. art exhibitions in Florida International UniversityD. latest development in computer art7. To see the art in FIU museum, your special needs include___________.A. floppy discsB. a computer and a printerC. pictures and drawings on paperD. a computer connected to the museum by telephone line8. What are stored in this museum?A. Paintings drawn by means of computer.B. Different styles of paintings.C. Drawings done by art students of FIU.9. The museum was started when____________.A. Robert Shostak wanted to do something for computer scientistsB. Robert Shostak wanted to help computer artistsC. art students needed a place to show their worksD. computer scientists wanted to do something about artII. 七选五根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。