人教版高中英语必修四Unit2词汇语法练习.doc

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人教版必修四unit2单词句型详解复习版

人教版必修四unit2单词句型详解复习版

人教版必修四u n i t2单词句型详解复习版(总23页)--本页仅作为文档封面,使用时请直接删除即可----内页可以根据需求调整合适字体及大小--Unit 2 working the land修改I.重点短语再现摆脱;除去幸亏;由于;因为怀着……的希望生于贫穷的农民家庭为……而奋斗寻找方法与……作比较对……感到满意富含集中(注意力、精力等)于rid...ofthanks towith the hope ofborn into a poor farmer’s familystruggle forsearch for a waycompare...withbe satisfied withbe rich infocus onII.重点单词1). He has been struggling for success in business. =He has been struggling to succeed in his business.为了事业的成功,他一直努力奋斗着。

2).A strong man will struggle with the storm of fate.强者乐于搏击命运的暴风雨。

3).She is struggling to bring up a family on a very low income.她靠着非常微薄的收入艰难地供养一家人。

归纳总结联想:即学即用The children talked so loudly at dinner table that I had to struggle ____.be heard have heardheard解析本题考查非谓语动词。

struggle to do sth. 努力做某事。

又因I与hear之间存在被动关系,故应用不定式的被动语态。

观察思考A child’s vocabulary expands through reading.孩子的词汇量通过阅读得到扩大。

高一英语人教版必修四第二单元语法训练试题+答案

高一英语人教版必修四第二单元语法训练试题+答案

Book4 Unit2 Working the landVing形式作主语和宾语训练题一、用所给动词的正确形式填空1. I couldn 't avoid (make) mistakes whenever I started to speak English.2. Have you got used to __ __ (live) in the quake-hit area3. I don ' t feel like __ (go) window shopping with any woman.4. Let' s stop ____ (worry) about our exam results.5. More and more compa nies and in dividuals are con sideri ng __ (do nate) moremoney tosupport those sufferi ng from the Wen chua n Big Quake.6. He regretted ___ _____ in the exam.(cheat)I regret __ _t hat we can' t stay here any Ionger(say)7. __(caught)in a heavy traffic jam while you' re hurrying to the airport is anun pleasa nt experie nee.8. It looks like my cousin, but I don ' t remember him ________ ___ (wear) a pair ofglasses.9. The pla n to be carried out n ext month n eeds ____ (discuss) among the membersof the labor union before __ _______ (carry) out.10. ______ _(expand) his bus in ess is his next pla n.11. He got close to __ __ (kill) in the accident last night .12. _______ (search) the website of the Fire Departme nt in your city, and youwill learn a lot about firefighting.13. The word boycott means __ _(refuse) to have anything to do with something orsomebody.14. He was so tired that he stopped _(have) a rest.15. I didn ' t mean ______ yourfeeling.(hurt)16. This word means _______out aton ce.(set)17. I can't help ______ ___ the room. for I am too busy(clea n)18. In the modern information era, one can' t avoid ______________ (surround) by all kinds of advertiseme nts.19. Scientists have responded by __ (note) that hungry bears may becongregating( 聚集)around human settl ements,…(19 全国卷)20. I am used to __ __ up early.(get)21.1 believe that ' s the best way to prevent such a thing from ________ _ (happen)aga in.(全国)22. Energy drinks are not allowed ___ ______ (make) in Australia but arebrought in from New Zeala nd.23. _______ (bury)in work should not be the reason for treating one's neighborslike stra ngers.24. Can you imagine him ____ in a Ionely island (stay)25. Is there any possibility of our __ ___ the champi on ship (win)26. He came to the party without __ ____ .(invite)27. The machine requires ____ __________________________________________ (repair) sothe workers are required __ __________________________________________ (get) ready. 28. Having bee n ill in bed for n early a mon th, he had a hard time _____ (pass)the exam.( 福建)29. According to a recent . survey, children spend up to 25 hours a week __ (watch)TV.30. How about the two of us _______ a walk down the garden(take)_________ a bout it with them.(talk)31.1 thi nk it no use____ it here.(put)here. Remember __________ it with you all thetime.(take)They in sisted on _ ano ther cha nee to try.(give)_____________ (walk) is a good form of exercise for both young and old.( 全国)---Can I smoke here _________________________ --- Sorry. Wedon 't allow _(smoke) here.( 江苏)It is difficult to imagi ne his __(accept) the decisi on without anycon sideratio n.( 陕西)I can 't stand __ __(work) with Jane in the same office. She just talking while she works.( 北京)32. 33. 34.35.36.37.38. 39.40. 41.42. 43. 44.45. 46. 47. 48. 49. 50.Tony was very un happy for ___ _______ to the party. (not in vite) ______ i n the leg made it impossible for me to walk as fast as usual. (injure) (bri ng)up inthe coun tryside made Tom hardwork ing when he was stillyoung.___ (bring) up by his gran dpare nts in the coun tryside, he is not used to __ (live ) in the city.Can you imag ine the difficulty I had (find) the suitable foot on the menu inthe restaura nt.___________ _(educate) in a top uni versity is what most of you wishfor.The discovery of new evide nee led to the thief (catch).____ (lear n) to thi nk critically is an importa nt skill today's childre n willn eed for the future.A 90-year-old has bee n awarded"Woman Of The Year ” for (be)Britain's oldestfull-timeemployee-still working 40 hours a week.(19 全国卷)You must do someth ing to preve nt your house __ (break) into. His room n eeds ___,so he must have it ___(pai nt)---Where is my passport I remember ---You should n't have left it refuses________As a result of the serious flood, two-thirds of the buildi ngs in the area n eed(repair).51. If you think that treating a woman well means always __ (get) her permissionfor thin gs,thi nk aga in.( 湖南)52. The competitor never dreamed of there (be) a chanee for him to win the firstprize inthe 100-meter race.53. Isn't it time you got down to __ ____ (mark) the papers ( 重庆)54. Mr. Reed made up his mind to devote all he had to (set) up some schools forpoor children.55. She looks forward every spring to __ _______ (walk) in the flower-lined garden.(上海)56. But some stude nts did n't want __ (wear) the uniform.57. _______ (travel)along the old Silk Road is an interesting and rewardingexperience.(18 北京卷)58. I did n't mean ___ ___ (eat)a nything but the ice cream looked so good that Icouldn 'thelp ____ t ry) it.59. You don' t have to run fast or for long ________ (see) the ben efit. You maydrink, smoke, be overweight and still reduce your risk of _____________ (die) early by running. (2018 全国卷)60. I still remember _______ (visit) a friend who ' d lived here for five years and I(shock) when I learnt she hadn ' t cooked once in all that time.61. I really appreciate you__ _(take) a great effort to help me out of the trouble.62. I still remember __ __ (take)to see films in the open air when I was small.63. The soldier narrowly escaped _______ (kill)in the fierce battle.Book4 Unit2 Working the land IVing形式作主语和宾语训练题一、用所给动词的正确形式填空1 .making 'living 3.going 4.worrying 5.donating 6.cheating, to say 7.Being caught 8.wearing 9,discussing/to be discussed, being carried 10.Expanding 11.being killed 12.Search I 3.refusing 14 lo have 15.to hurt 16 setting 17.to clean 18.being surrounded 19 noting 2O.gctting 21.happening 22.to be made 23.being buried 24.sta>ing 25.winning 26.being invited 27.repairing^ to be repaired, to get 28.passing 29.watching 30.taking 31 .talking 32.not being invited 33.Being injured 34.Being brouglit 35.BTough(,living 36.finding 37.Beiiig educated 38.being caugln 39.Leainiiig 4O.l)eing 41.being broken 42.painting, painted 43.putting 44.to take 45.being given 46AValking 47.smoking 48.acccpting 49.working, to stop 5O.rcpairing 51 .getting 52.being 53.marking 54.setting 55.walking 56.to wear 57.Traveling 58.to eat, trying 59to see, dying 60.visiting, was shocked 61.taking 62.being taken 63.being killed。

新课标人教版高一英语必修4 Unit 2 Section ⅣGrammar语法精讲及高效训练(含答案解析)

新课标人教版高一英语必修4 Unit 2 Section ⅣGrammar语法精讲及高效训练(含答案解析)

Section ⅣGrammar动词-ing形式作主语和宾语1.(教材P10)Since then, finding(find) ways to grow more rice has been his life goal.2.(教材P10)As a young man, he saw the great need for increasing(increase) the rice output.3.(教材P10)Yuan Longping searched for a way to increase rice harvests without expanding(expand) the area of the fields.4.(教材P10)He enjoys listening(listen) to violin music, playing(play) mah-jong, swimming(swim) and reading(read).5.(教材P10)He awoke from his dream with the hope of producing(produce) a kind of rice that could feed more people.6.It is no use arguing(argue) with him about such a matter.一、v.­ing形式有时态和语态的变化,其构成见下表(以write为例)主动语态被动语态一般时writing being written完成时having written having been written1.v.­ing词所表示的动作之后。

I saw them chatting in the shade of a large tree.我看见他们正在一棵大树的阴凉处闲聊。

(同时)They looked down upon each other,causing a big argument.他们彼此看不起对方,导致激烈的争吵。

人教版,必修四,book4,Unit 1,unit 2,单词,词组,语法练习 含答案

人教版,必修四,book4,Unit 1,unit 2,单词,词组,语法练习 含答案

B4 单元练习Unit 1I. 单词填空1. With her great efforts, she has __________ (获得、取得) everything she wanted to do.2. Her research shows the ____________ (联系) between human beings and chimps.3. If you want to help the poor, you can join the _________(组织), which usually has some such activities.4. He is an agricultural ________(专家), who _________ (贡献) all his life to the research into agriculture.5. The little boy’s bad __________ (行为) at the party made his parents upset.6. It is __________ (值得的) to spend the whole day in the forest and to _________ (观察) how the chimps live.7. He is such a great man that all of us show our ___________ (尊敬) to him.8. The couple living next door always ________ (争论) with each other about some family problems.9. He has to work hard to earn more money, because he has a large family to _________养(家).10. Everything taken into ___________ (考虑) , he has done a good job this time.11. It is ______________ (考虑周到的) of you not to make any noise while the others are having a rest.12. The famous doctor has ___________ (接生) hundreds of babies during her life.13. You’d better finish your homework without _______ (查阅、参考) to your notes.II. 语法和词汇知识1. She won a Nobel Prize for her scientific ______.A. interestsB. achievementsC. behaviorD. observation2. Don’t ______ a person only because he has failed in an examination.A. look upB. look downC. look down onD. look up to3. I really ______ whether we win or lose.A. care aboutB. care forC. careD. care to4. On the bus, all the people except the driver ______ to talk and laugh during the journey.A. encouragedB. were encouragingC. were encouragedD. was encouraged5. Don’t spoil the children. Can’t you make your little boy ______ hims elf?A. behaveB. believeC. performD. conduct6. It _____ at the crossroads ______ he was killed in the accident the other day.A. is; thatB. was; thatC. is; whereD. was; where7. I don’t think it is ______taking the trouble to explain the question to him.A. worthB. worthyC. worth ofD. worthwhile8. The old doctor devoted everything he had to _____ the poor conditions of the local hospital.A. improvingB. improveC. to improveD. being improved9. In the old days, his father was not able to earn enough money to ______ his family. A. raise B. bring up C. make D. support10. A modest person always ______modestly, no matter how great he is.A. doesB. behavesC. looksD. appears11. It is impossible to ________one’s goal without working hard.A. achieveB. getC. arriveD. make12. It is everyone’s duty to ______the rules of our school.A. watchB. seeC. noticeD. observe13. What he saw in the village _______ him to write a book about the country life there.A. encouragedB. increasedC. inspiredD. engaged14. The bad idea kept _______her, which worried her a great deal.A. coming toB. crowding inC. crowding in onD. crowded with15. The book ____ for children under 10.A. intendedB. was intendedC. intendingD. were intended16. No matter what happens, we will ______ the project to the end.A. carry on withB. move on withC. come on withD. take on with17. When he was doing the project, he ______ many problems.A. came up withB. came throughC. came acrossD. came outIII. 课文语法填空Jane Goodall had wanted to work with animals in their own environment _1______ she was a child. But this was not easy. When she first arrived in Gombe in 1960, it was _2______ (usual) for a woman to live in the forest. Only ___3____ her mother came to help her for the first few months ___4____ she allowed to begin her project. Jane spent many years __5______ (observe) and recording their daily activities. She was determined to work __6______ animals in their own environment. Jane has argued that wild animal should _7_______ (leave) in the wild and not used for __8________ (entertain) or advertisement. She has achieved everything she wanted to do, but more __9________ (important), she has got the world to understand and respect the lives of chimps. She inspires _10______ who want to cheer the achievements of women.Unit 2I. 单词填空1. In the old days, many children suffered from _______ (饥饿) because of no food.2. If you keep staying in the sun for a long time, you’ll get ______ (晒黑的).3. Though he is young, he is _______ (斗争,努力) to support a large family.4. As is known to all, when heated, things will ________ (变大).5. He wants to _______ (循环、流传) his knowledge all over the world.6. Each classroom in our school is _______ (配备) with a computer, which is helpful to our study.6. Every year, we will _______ (出口) much oil to the other countries.7. In my opinion, he is quite ________ (合适的) for this job.8. The twins are so alike that I always _______ (混淆) them with each other.9. The method of ________ (减少) the teaching cost has been discussed at the meeting.10. After your reading, can you give the ________ (概要) of this passage?Ⅱ. 动词填空1. __________ (cry) over spilt milk is of no use.2. Yuan Longping devoted his life to _________ (find) ways to grow more and more rice.3. It is a waste of time ___________ (argue) with her about this problem.4. If you keep __________ (water) the flowers, they will die very soon.5. Every classroom in our school _____________ (equip) with a computer.6. The police ____________ (search) the thief for the lost money in the next room now.7. Thanks to his hard work, he __________ (achieve) great success in the past two weeks.8. The road signs made the driver __________ (confuse).9. _____________ (work out) this difficult problem in five minutes is too hard for me.10. The computer industry ____________ (expand) greatly over the last decade.Ⅱ. 1. Crying 2. finding 3. arguing 4. watering 5. is equipped6. are searching7. has achieved8. confused9. Working out 10. has expandedⅢ. 单项选择:1. Cleaning women in big cities usually get _________ by the hour.A. payB. payingC. paidD. to pay2. ___________ your help, I got the first in the final-term English examination.A. Thanks toB. WithoutC. If notD. But for3. —Some more wine?—Thank you. ______. I have to drive home.A. With pleasureB. I’d rather notC. That would be niceD. Just what I needed4. The experts advise _______ our army _______ modern weapons.A. to equip; withB. equipping; withC. to equip; forD. equipping; for 5. Our school covers an area of 400 mu, which is _______ as yours.A. twice as bigB. twice biggerC. twice the sizeD. twice the big6. The war made _______ impossible for the scientist to go on with his research.A. himB. itC. thisD. that7. We’ll do ________ the Party calls upon us to do.A. no matter whatB. whateverC. howeverD. whenever8. As is known to all, oranges are _______ Vitamin C.A. rich inB. poor withC. short ofD. good for9. Do you know that _______ with wise men improves your mind?A. chatB. chatsC. chattedD. chatting10. When I said that some people are stupid I was not _______ you.A. talking toB. referring toC. turning toD. listening to11.– You were brave enough to raise objections at the meeting.-- Well, now I regret ________ thatA. to doB. to be doningC. to have doneD. having done12. ---What makes him so happy?---_________ a prize in the computer contest.A. Because of winningB. For he wonC. WinningD. He won13. Do you remember ______ a ruler from Betty? Don’t forget ______ it to her tomorrow.A. borrowing; to returnB. borrowing; returningC. to borrow; to returnD. to borrow; returning( ) 14. The farm as well as its neighbouring hills _______ a new look this year.A. have taken onB. has taken onC. having taken onD. taking on15. Nick is looking for another job because he feels that nothing he does ______ his boss.A. servesB. satisfiesC. promisesD. supportsⅢ. 1-5 CABBA 6-10 BBADB 11-15 DCABB1. Justin kicked the ball into his own goal. It was______ his stupidity_______ we won the game.A. thanks to; thatB. thanks for; thatC. thanks to; whichD. thanks for; which2. You are________ you think you are!A. not half as cleverer asB. not half as clever asC. as not half cleverer asD. as not half clever as3. Mr Li was not_______ what John said at all.A. satisfied atB. satisfactory withC. satisfied withD. satisfactory at4. Lisa would rather_______ at home than_______ to the cinema.A. staying; goingB. staying; goC. to stay; to goD. stay; go5. You should get yourself_______ carefully.A. used to workB. used to workingC. be used to workD. used for working6. This kind of fish_______ oil, which is good for people who have heart trouble.A. is rich inB. is rich withC. is rich atD. rich in7. She insisted that she_______ at the meeting.A. was presentB. presentC. be presentD. is present8. But______ they grow they make sure that what is left in the ground after harvesting______ a natural fertilizer for the next year’s crop.A. whatever; becomeB. whichever; becomeC. whatever; becomesD. whichever; becomes9. John prefers_______ alone rather than_______ with his co-workers in his spare time.A. to stay; gossipB. staying; gossipC. to stay; gossipingD. to stay; to gossip10. Organic farming also_______ crops growing with natural rather than chemical fertilizers.A. refers toB. refer onC. refers withD. refer at11. It is so nice_______ here with you.A. to sitB. sitC. sittingD. sat12. Although he can_______ play his violin, he still listens to violin music.A. not longerB. no longerC. no moreD. any more13. --- Have you finished_______ the book? --- Yes, I have.A. readingB. readC. to readD. reads14. A cook will be immediately fired if he is found_______ in the kitchen.A. smokeB. smokingC. to smokeD. smoked15. --- You have made another mistake. --- I’m sorry, but I______.A. didn’t intend toB. didn’t intendC. didn’t intend forD. don’t intend三、1. ABCDB 6. ACCAA 11. CBABAYuan Longping is the father of super hybrid rice. Dr. Yuan 1.________ (born) in Beijing in 1930. 2.______ he graduated from Southwest Agriculture College in 1953, he has devoted his life to 3.______ (find) ways to grow more and more rice. He searched 4._______ a way to increase rice harvests without expanding the area of fields. Thanks 5.______ his research, the UN is trying to rid the world 6.______ hunger. The rice farmers arenow producing harvest twice 7_____large as before. Dr Yuan regards 8_______ (him) as a farmer. He cares little 9._______ spending the money on himself or 10._______ (lead) a comfortable life.Unit 2 (1) 1.was born 2.since 3.finding 4.for 5. to 6.of 7. as 8.himself 9.about 10. leading。

新教材人教版高中英语选择性必修四Unit2 词汇和默写

新教材人教版高中英语选择性必修四Unit2 词汇和默写

新教材人教版选择性必修四Unit2单词和默写检测onic /aɪˈkɒnɪk/ adj.符号的;图标的foundation /faʊnˈdeɪʃn/ n.创建;基础;地基political /pəˈlɪtɪkl/ adj.政治的didgeridoo /ˌdɪdʒəriˈduː/ n.迪吉里杜管located /ləʊˈkeɪtɪd/ adj.位于equator /ɪˈkweɪtə(r)/ n.赤道koala /kəʊˈɑːlə/ n.考拉;树袋熊barbecue /ˈbɑːbɪkjuː/ n.(abbr. BBQ)户外烧烤;烤架bakery /ˈbeɪkəri/ n.面包(糕饼)店;面包厂joint /dʒɔɪnt/n.公共场所(尤指价格低廉的饮食和娱乐场所);关节adj.联合的;共同的butcher /ˈbʊtʃə(r)/ n.肉贩;屠夫;刽子手premier /ˈpremiə(r);NAmE prɪ'mɪr/ adj.最著名的;第一的;首要的n.总理;首相herb /həːb/ n.药草;香草;草本dim sim /ˌdɪm 'sɪm/ (特指澳大利亚的)点心hollow /ˈhɒləʊ/ adj.中空的;空心的vibrate /vaɪ'breɪt/ vt. & vi. (使)振动horn /hɔːn/ n.(乐器)号pitch /pɪtʃ/n.音高straightforward /ˌstreɪtˈfɔːwəd/ adj.坦率的;简单的slogan /ˈsləʊɡən/ n.标语;口号minister /ˈmɪnɪstə(r)/ n.部长;大臣;外交使节prime minister 首相;总理frog /frɒɡ/ n.蛙;青蛙arrow /ˈærəʊ/ n.箭;箭头entitle /ɪnˈtaɪtl/ vt.给……命名(或题名);使享有权利get away /ˈɡetəweɪ/ n.适合度假的地方dive /daɪv/ vi. & n. ( dived/dove, dived ) 潜水;跳水;俯冲kayaking /ˈkaɪækɪŋ/ n.划皮艇peak season高峰季节freedom /ˈfriːdəm/ n.自由;不受……影响的状态domain /dəˈmeɪn; dəʊˈmeɪn/ n.领域;领土;范围sponsor /ˈspɒnsə(r); NAmE 'spɑːnsər/ vt.倡议;赞助;主办n. (法案等的)倡议者;赞助者liberty /ˈlɪbəti/ n.自由golf /ɡɒlf/ n.高尔夫球运动strait /streɪt/ n.海峡sample /ˈsɑːmpl/ n.样本;样品monument /ˈmɒnjumənt/ n.纪念碑(或馆、堂、像等);历史遗迹kiwi /ˈkiːwiː/ n.几维(新西兰鸟)geyser /ˈɡiːzə(r);ˈɡaɪzər/ n.间歇泉sulphuric /sʌl'fjʊərɪk/ pool 硫黄池manuka /mə'nu:kə/ honey 麦卢卡蜂蜜bungee /ˈbʌndʒi/ jumping 蹦极跳a flock /flɒk/ of—群(羊或鸟)geothermal /ˌdʒiːəʊˈθɜːml/ park地热公园distribution /ˌdɪstrɪˈbjuːʃn/ n.分布;分配;分发pouch /paʊtʃ/ n.育儿袋;小袋子;荷包temporary /ˈtemprəri/ adj.暂时的;短暂的phase /feɪz/ n.阶段;时期trunk /trʌŋk/ n.树干licensed /laɪsnst/ adj.得到正式许可的license /ˈlaɪsns/ vt.批准;许可n. ( =licence )许可证;执照session /ˈseʃn/ n.—场;一段时间;会议frequency /ˈfriːkwənsi/ n.发生率;重复率;(声波或电磁波振动的)频率violent /ˈvaɪələnt/ adj.暴力的;猛烈的violence /ˈvaɪələns/n.暴力;暴行nest /nest/ n.巢穴;鸟窝;秘密窝点mammal /ˈmæml/ n.哺乳动物biology /baɪˈɒlədʒi/ n.生理;生物学hatch /hætʃ/ vi.孵出;破壳vt.使孵出;策划;(尤指)密谋capacity /kəˈpæsəti/ n.能力;容量a handful of少数人(或物);一把(的量)fence /fens/ n.栅栏;围栏prison /'prɪzn/ n.监狱;监禁grand /ɡrænd/ adj.大;宏大的单词默写检测______________ /aɪˈkɒnɪk/ adj.符号的;图标的____________/faʊnˈdeɪʃn/ n.创建;基础;地基____________/pəˈlɪtɪkl/ adj.政治的____________ /ləʊˈkeɪtɪd/ adj.位于____________ /ɪˈkweɪtə(r)/ n.赤道____________ /ˈbɑːbɪkjuː/ n.(abbr.BBQ)户外烧烤;烤架____________ /ˈbeɪkəri/ n.面包(糕饼)店;面包厂____________ /dʒɔɪnt/n.公共场所(尤指价格低廉的饮食和娱乐场所);关节adj.联合的;共同的____________ /ˈbʊtʃə(r)/ n.肉贩;屠夫;刽子手____________ /ˈpremiə(r);NAmE prɪ'mɪr/ adj.最著名的;第一的;首要的n.总理;首相____________ /hɜːb/ n.药草;香草;草本____________ /ˈhɒləʊ/ adj.中空的;空心的____________/vaɪ'breɪt/ vt.& vi. (使)振动____________ /hɔːn/ n.(乐器)号____________ /pɪtʃ/n.音高____________ /ˌstreɪtˈfɔːwəd/ adj.坦率的;简单的____________/ˈsləʊɡən/ n.标语;口号____________/ˈmɪnɪstə(r)/ n.部长;大臣;外交使节____________ ____________ 首相;总理____________ /ˈærəʊ/ n.箭;箭头____________/ɪnˈtaɪtl/ vt.给……命名(或题名);使享有权利____________ /ˈɡetəweɪ/ n.适合度假的地方____________ /daɪv/ vi. & n. (dived/dove, dived ) 潜水;跳水;俯冲____________ ____________高峰季节____________ /ˈfriːdəm/ n.自由;不受……影响的状态____________ /dəˈmeɪn; dəʊˈmeɪn/ n.领域;领土;范围____________ /ˈspɒnsə(r); NAmE 'spɑːnsər/ vt.倡议;赞助;主办n. (法案等的)倡议者;赞助者____________ /ˈlɪbəti/ n.自由____________ /streɪt/ n.海峡____________ /ˈsɑːmpl/ n.样本;样品____________ /ˈmɒnjumənt/ n.纪念碑(或馆、堂、像等);历史遗迹____________ /ˈɡiːzə(r);ˈɡaɪzər/ n.间歇泉________________________—群(羊或鸟)____________ /ˌdʒiːəʊˈθɜːml/ park 地热公园____________ /ˌdɪstrɪˈbjuːʃn/ n.分布;分配;分发____________ /paʊtʃ/ n.育儿袋;小袋子;荷包____________ /ˈtemprəri/ adj.暂时的;短暂的____________ /feɪz/ n.阶段;时期____________ /trʌŋk/ n.树干____________ /laɪsnst/ adj.得到正式许可的____________ /ˈlaɪsns/ vt.批准;许可n. ( =licence )许可证;执照____________ /ˈseʃn/ n.—场;一段时间;会议____________ /ˈfriːkwənsi/ n.发生率;重复率;(声波或电磁波振动的)频率____________ /ˈvaɪələnt/ adj.暴力的;猛烈的____________ /ˈvaɪələns/n.暴力;暴行____________/nest/ n.巢穴;鸟窝;秘密窝点____________ /ˈmæml/ n.哺乳动物____________ /baɪˈɒlədʒi/ n.生理;生物学____________/hætʃ/ vi.孵出;破壳vt.使孵出;策划;(尤指)密谋____________ /kəˈpæsəti/ n.能力;容量________________________少数人(或物);一把(的量)____________/fens/ n.栅栏;围栏____________ /'prɪzn/ n.监狱;监禁____________ /ɡrænd/ adj.大;宏大的。

2022-2023学年人教版英语高中选择性必修第四册 Unit 2 词汇拓展及练习(含答案)

2022-2023学年人教版英语高中选择性必修第四册 Unit 2 词汇拓展及练习(含答案)

2022-2023学年人教版英语高中选择性必修第四册Unit 2 词汇拓展及练习(含答案)1.iconic/aɪˈkɒnɪk/ adj.符号的;图标的●icon n. 偶像;象征;图标2.foundation /faʊnˈdeɪʃn/ n.创建;基础;地基lay a solid foundation for●found vt. 创建;建立;把......建立在;●founder n. 创建人;建立者3.political /pəˈlɪtɪkl/ adj.政治的●politician n. 政客;政治家;●politics n. 政治;政治事务4.didgeridoo/ˌdɪdʒəriˈduː/ n.迪吉里杜管5.located/ləʊˈkeɪtɪd/ adj.位于(SYN situated)be located in●locate vt. 找出......的准确位置;把......安置在(或建造于);●location n. 位置;地点;地方6.equator /ɪˈkweɪtə(r)/ n.赤道7.koala/kəʊˈɑːlə/ n.考拉;树袋熊8.barbecue /ˈbɑːbɪkjuː/ n. (abbr. BBQ) 户外烧烤;烤架9.bakery /ˈbeɪkəri/ n.面包(糕饼)店;面包厂10.joint /dʒɔɪnt/ n.公共场所(尤指价格低廉的饮食和娱乐场所);关节adj.联合的;共同的●jointly adv. 联合地;共同地11.butcher /ˈbʊtʃə(r)/ n.肉贩;屠夫;刽子手12.premier/ˈpremiə(r); NAmE prɪ'mɪr/ adj.最著名的;第一的;首要的n.总理;首相13.herb /hɜːb/ n.药草;香草;草本●herbal adj. 药草的;香草的14.dimsim /ˌdɪm 'sɪm/ (特指澳大利亚的)点心dessert desert v.遗弃15.hollow/ˈhɒləʊ/ adj.中空的;空心的shallow adj.肤浅的16.vibrate/vaɪ'breɪt/ vt. & vi. (使)振动fluctuate v.波动●vibration n.振动●vibrator n.振动器17.horn/hɔːn/ n. (乐器)号pitch /pɪtʃ/ n.音高18.straightforward /ˌstreɪtˈfɔːwəd/ adj.坦率的;简单的●straightforwardly adv. 坦率地;直截了当地19.slogan/ˈsləʊɡən/ n.标语;口号20.minister /ˈmɪnɪstə(r)/ n.部长;大臣;外交使节21.prime minister 首相;总理22.frog /frɒɡ/ n.蛙;青蛙23.arrow /ˈærəʊ/ n.箭;箭头24.entitle /ɪnˈtaɪtl/ vt.给……命名(或题名);使享有权利be entitled/qualified to●title n. (书、诗歌等的)名称;标题;职称;头衔headline underline25.getaway/ˈɡetəweɪ/ n.适合度假的地方26.dive /daɪv/ vi. & n. ( dived/dove, dived ) 潜水;跳水;俯冲●diver n. 潜水员;跳水运动员;●diving n. 跳水;潜水27.kayaking/ˈkaɪækɪŋ/ n.划皮艇28.peak season高峰季节29.freedom /ˈfriːdəm/ n.自由;不受……影响的状态●free adj. 自由的;免费的;不含有害物的;没有......的;(人或时间)空闲的;空着的●freely adv. 自由地30.domain /dəˈmeɪn; dəʊˈmeɪn/ n.领域;领土;范围dominate in31.sponsor/ˈspɒnsə(r); NAmE 'spɑːnsər/ vt.倡议;赞助;主办n.(法案等的)倡议者;赞助者●sponsorship n.赞助32.liberty/ˈlɪbəti/ n.自由●liberate v.解放,释放33.golf/ɡɒlf/ n.高尔夫球运动34.strait /streɪt/ n.海峡35.sample /ˈsɑːmpl/ n.样本;样品36.monument/ˈmɒnjumənt/ n.纪念碑(或馆、堂、像等);历史遗迹●monumental adj.纪念碑的;作为纪念的●monumentally adv.纪念地,非常地37.kiwi/ˈkiːwiː/ n.几维(新西兰鸟)38.geyser/ˈɡiːzə(r);ˈɡaɪzər/ n.间歇泉39.sulphuric/sʌl'fjʊərɪk/ pool 硫磺池●sulphur n.硫磺40.manuka/mə'nu:kə/ honey 麦卢卡蜂蜜41.bungee/ˈbʌndʒi/ jumping 蹦极跳42. a flock /flɒk/ of —群(羊或鸟) Birds of a feather flock together. 物以类聚43.geothermal/ˌdʒiːəʊˈθɜːml/ park 地热公园evaporate v.蒸发44.distribution/ˌdɪstrɪˈbjuːʃn/ n.分布;分配;分发●distribute vt. 分布;分配;分发(~to)45.pouch/paʊtʃ/ n.育儿袋;小袋子;荷包46.temporary/ˈtemprəri/ adj.暂时的;短暂的(OPP permanent)●temporarily adv. 暂时地;短暂地●contemporary adj. 当代的;现代的;属同时期的47.phase /feɪz/ n.阶段;时期stage48.trunk /trʌŋk/ n.树干truck ivory49.licensed/laɪsnst/ adj.得到正式许可的50.license /ˈlaɪsns/ vt.批准;许可n.( = licence )许可证;执照(SYN permit)●session /ˈseʃn/ n.—场;一段时间;会议conference seminar●sessional adj.开庭的,开会的51.frequency /ˈfriːkwənsi/ n.发生率;重复率;(声波或电磁波振动的)频率●frequent adj. 经常的;频繁的;●frequently adv. 经常地;频繁地52.violent/ˈvaɪələnt/ adj.暴力的;猛烈的●violently adv. 暴力的;猛烈的53.violence /ˈvaɪələns/ n.暴力;暴行54.nest /nest/ n.巢穴;鸟窝;秘密窝点55.mammal/ˈmæml/ n.哺乳动物●vertebrate n.脊椎动物56.biology /baɪˈɒlədʒi/ n.生理;生物学●biologist n. 生物学家●biological adj. 生物学的;生物的;biologically adv. 生物学上;生物学地57.hatch/hætʃ/ vi.孵出;破壳vt.使孵出;策划;(尤指)密谋●hatcher n.孵卵器;策划者58.capacity /kəˈpæsəti/ n.能力;容量●capable adj. 有能力的;有才能的;incapable adj. 没有能力的;没有才能的59. a handful of少数人(或物);一把(的量)60.fence /fens/ n.栅栏;围栏61.prison /'prɪzn/ n.监狱;监禁sentence v.判处,处刑be sentenced to death判处死刑●prisoner n. 囚犯;俘虏●in prison坐牢62.grand/ɡrænd/ adj.大;宏大的●grandeur n.庄严●grandiose adj.宏伟的巩固练习一、根据句意和汉语提示写出单词。

人教版高中英语必修四Unit2词汇短语汇总

人教版高中英语必修四Unit2词汇短语汇总

人教版高中英语必修四Unit 2 Workingthe land 短语汇总 1. consider A (himself) as B (a farmer)认为A是B,把A当做B2. work the land 耕种土地,在田间耕作3. do one’s research进行研究4. his sunburnt face and arms 被太阳晒黑的脸庞和手臂5. the past five decades 在过去的50年里6. super hybrid rice 超级杂交水稻7. the first agricultural pioneer to grow rice第一个种高产水稻的农业先锋8. a high output 高产量9. strain of rice 稻种10. graduate from Southwest Agricultural College从西南农学院毕业11. life goal 人生目标12. the great need for 对……巨大的需求13. a disturbing problem 一个令人烦恼的问题14. search for 寻找15. expand the area of the fields 扩大土地面积16. circulate one’s knowledge传播知识17. less developed countries 欠发达国家18. thanks to 幸亏,由于19. rid the world of hunger 消除(解决)世界饥饿20. harvests twice as large as before 产量是从前的两倍21. be quite satisfied with 对…….非常满意22. care about 在乎,在意;23. would much rather do sth. 宁愿做……24. spend …on25. lead a comfortable life 过舒适的生活26. rather than 而不是27. an ear of rice 稻穗 an ear of corn 玉米穗28. a grain of rice 米粒,一粒米29. with the hope of 希望,怀着……希望30. so that 以便,为的是31. around the globe 全球,全世界32. care for 关心;照顾;喜欢33.chemical / organic farming化学/有机耕作(种田)34. chemical fertilizers 化肥35. increase production 增加产量36. cause damage to 对…造成损坏37. damage the land 破坏土地38. as well as39. wash off 冲走,洗刷掉,洗掉40. build up 逐渐增强,建立,开发41. over time 随着时间的推移,久而久之42. lead to 通往,导致43. in addition 此外,而且44. full of 充满45. with these discoveries 由于这些发现46. turn to 转向;变成;求助于;致力于;47. focus on 集中(注意力、精力)于48. free of disease 无病的,免受病害49. reduce diseases 减少疾病50. natural waste from animals 天然的动物粪便51. (be) rich in 富含…52. keep … free from使……免受(影响、伤害),使…不含(有害物)53. every few years 每隔几年54 for example55. such as56. (be ) ready for 为….做好准备57.different levels of soil 不同层次的土壤58.prevent …. from阻止、防止…做某事59. carry away 拿走,运走,带走60. these many different organic farming methods 这些不同的有机耕作的方法。

人教版高中英语必修四unit2词汇讲解及练习

人教版高中英语必修四unit2词汇讲解及练习

人教版高中英语必修四Unit2 Working the land1 struggle [ˈstrʌgl]vi.搏斗;奋斗;努力;争取n.打斗;竞争;奋斗【例句】They had to struggle against/with all kinds of difficulties.他们必须和各种各样的困难作斗争。

After 5 years’ of struggle,people in Wenchuan are living a normal life now.经过五年的努力,现在汶川人民的生活步入了正轨。

【搭配】struggle against/with与……斗争struggle for 为争取……而斗争struggle to do 努力去做struggle to one’s feet 挣扎着站起来 a life-and-death struggle生死搏斗【辨析】battle, war, campaign, struggle, fight这些名词均有“战斗,战争”之意。

•battle:侧重指战争中的一次较全面、时间较长的战斗,也指陆军或海军在某一特定地区进行的战斗,或个人之间的争斗。

•war:是战争的总称,一般指包括多个战役的大规模战争。

•campaign:通常指在一场大的战争中在某一地区进行的一连串有既定目的的军事行动。

也可作引申用。

•struggle:指激烈或时间持续长的战斗或奋力斗争。

•fight:最普通用词,含义广,指战斗、斗争或打斗。

2 hunger [ˈhʌŋgə(r)] n.饿,饥饿;欲望vt.& vi.(使)饥饿【例句】His hunger for knowledge drove him to the library.他对知识的强烈愿望驱使他上图书馆。

These students hunger for new knowledge and ideas.这些学生渴望学到新知识,获得新思想。

【教育资料】人教 必修4Unit2核心考点练习学习专用

【教育资料】人教 必修4Unit2核心考点练习学习专用

Unit2 Working the landⅠ. 单句语法填空1.It's our hope that we will play a greater role in the market place and__therefore__,supply more jobs.解析:考查副词。

句意:我们希望我们会在工作市场上起更大的作用,因此提供更多的工作。

2.The climate here is quite pleasant, the temperature rarely, if __ever__,reaching 30℃ in summer.解析:本题考查省略句。

句意:这里的气候宜人,________,在夏季气温极少达到30摄氏度。

if ever如果曾经有;如果曾经发生。

根据句中的关键词quite pleasant(宜人),rarely(极少)可知,空格处表达的意思是“如果曾经有(if ever)”。

if ever相当于if it(the temperature) ever reached 30℃ in summer。

3.We would rather our daughter __stayed__(stay) at home with us, but it is her choice, and she is not a child any longer.解析:本题考查虚拟语气。

句意:我们宁愿我们的女儿和我们一起待在家里,但是那是她的选择,她已经不再是一个小孩子了。

would rather后接that从句时,要用虚拟语气,如果与现在或将来事实相反,从句用一般过去时态;如果与过去事实相反,从句用过去完成时。

根据后面的it is her choice 可以判断这件事情还没发生,因而从句用一般过去时。

4.Bears build__up__ fat stores throughout the summer and fall to have energy enough to last them through their winter sleep.解析:句意:狗熊在夏天和秋天开始脂肪的储存以使他们有足够的能量来度过冬眠。

人教版高中英语必修四Book4Unit2重难点练习.doc

人教版高中英语必修四Book4Unit2重难点练习.doc

高中英语学习材料***鼎尚图文理制作***13-14新课标Book4Unit2重难点练习Ⅰ. 在空格处写出该短语的汉语意思。

1. thanks to2. rid… of3. be satisfied with4. would rather5. build up6. lead to7. keep … free from / of8. care about9. rich in10. with the hope ofⅡ. 用以上短语的适当形式填空。

1. the police’s help, the little girl finally found her parents.2. A chance conversation with the famous businessman a brilliant career for the young man who had just graduated from university.3. He be poor than get money by dishonest methods.4. This European country is natural resources. However, it is short of labour force.5. Here are some tips to you some of your bad studying habits.6. Every morning he spends 45 minutes doing exercise to his health.7. Having graduated from college, Mr. Liu returned to his hometown leading the whole village to richness.8. the result of the exam, Jim’s father sent him a new bag.9. Children should be those bad video games, for most of them may be addicted(沉溺于) to them.10. She thinks only of herself; she doesn’t other people.Ⅲ. 根据括号里的汉语和句末括号内的英语提示,补全下列句子。

人教版必修四unit2单词和知识点练习(含答案)

人教版必修四unit2单词和知识点练习(含答案)

Unit2知识点巩固训练一、单词拼写(注意单词的形式)1.Great changes have taken place in the first two (十年) of the 21st century in China. 2.____________________ (扩展) your knowledge by reading more books is a wise choice.3.A bird was caught in the net, ___________________ (努力;挣扎) to escape.4.Don't walk around without a sunhat when you travel in Sanya, or you will get _______________(晒伤).5.He ____________________ (后悔) that he was careless and didn't pass the exam.6.The method of ___________________ (减少) the teaching cost has been discussed at the meeting.7.It is very modern and about 80 percent of its products are_______________ (出口) to foreign countries. 8.Such _________________ (评论) seem to suggest Kahlo had a big influence on the art world of her time.9.This food provides all the ______________________(营养) your dog needs.10. They______________________ (把---弄糊涂)me by asking so many questions11. He has French ____________________.(国籍)12.She opened the door quietly so as not to ____________________(打扰)the sleeping child..13.After 10 years in prison, he was given his ____________________.(自由)二、把下列短语填入每个句子的空白处(注意所填短语的形式变化):1.__________________ the doctor’s timely help, the boy was saved.2.You have given the correct answer, and the judges _____________________ it.3.We must find ways to _____________ the house ____________ blackbeetles(蟑螂).4.They go fishing than stay at home.5.We are serving for our customers, so we should always ____________________ the benefit of them.6.It’s your carelessness that _______________________ your failure.7.In order to gain your boss’s attention ,you need to _______________________ your confidence.8._________________ your mouth __________________ food before and after taking this medicine9.Everyone can __________________________ others’ expression on the social media.10.We never live only for ourselves. We ________________________ our family and the world.三、根据汉语意思写出短语1.Measures should be taken to ___________________________ (使老幼免受) the polluted vegetables above all. 2.I _____________________________ (宁愿) you gave him more time to learn how to operate a company better than lent him more money.3.We are glad to see that he has ______________________________ (强身健体) after the illness.4.______________________________ (幸亏……的支持) from the local government, they could rebuild theirhouses soon after the earthquake.5.We cannot really learn anything until we ______________________________(使自己摆脱) being too proud. 6.As is known to us all, success lies in hard work while laziness ______________________ (导致失败).7.The secretary forgot to type the letter, ____________________________(集中精力阅读) an interesting report. 8.I don't really want a bigger house — I _________________________ (对……满意) what I've got.9.We want to ____________________our children ____________________ some special skills.(使----具有) 10.______________________________, (让我们深感遗憾的是),we will not be able to visit you next year. 11.The purpose of education should be to ___________________________.(扩展学生们的心智)12.Many retired people _____________________________(从事)gardening as a hobby.四、选择1.If your blood ______ badly, your hands hand feet will get cold easily.A.passesB.crossesC.circulatesD.circles2.---Shall we open the window to let some fresh air in?---No, ________.A.I’d rather notB.I’d rather you notC. I’d rather you didn’tD. I’d like not to3.He got completely _____ when he saw both Lucy and Lily, who are twin sisters.A. confusingB. confusedC. confuseD. confuses4._____ my English teacher, I have become what I am.A. Thanks forB. Thank toC. Thanks toD. Thank for5.The house rent is expensive. I’ve got about half the space I had at home and I’m paying _____ here.A. as three times muchB. as much three timesC. much as three timesD. three times as much 6.Having heard my answer, the master nodded _______ satisfaction, “I’m quite satisfied _____you.”A. with; withB. on; byC. in; toD. in; of7.Nowadays the whole world ________ peace.A. hunger forB. has a hunger forC. hungry forD. have a hunger for8.The black people have never stopped their struggle _______ unfair treatment(不公正对待).A. againstB. for c. on D. to9.Bears fat stores throughout the summer and fall to have energy enough to last them through their winter sleep.A. pack upB. build upC. bring upD. expand up10.I don't regret her what I thought even if it might upset her.A. to tellB. to have toldC. having toldD. tell11. I have to take my baby to hospital now; , I'm afraid I couldn't go to your party.A. anywayB. thereforeC. otherwiseD. however12. --- Children today find it hard to their study.--- Exactly, as they have found so many things they think funny to do.A. focus onB. feed onC. comment onD. depend on13. We firmly believe that war never settles anything. It only violence.A. thanks toB. leads toC. comes fromD. begins with综合训练Post-00s ( 《零零后》) is a documentary (纪录片) about growing up. It shows the real lives of children who (61)________________ born between 2000 and 2009.They struggle with schoolwork.Faced with problems in relationships with others, they don’t know what to do if ____________ younger brother or sister is born into the family.But this five-episode series, which was aired on CCTV9 from Aug 20, is different (63)____________ other TV programs with a similar theme.Post-00s (64)_______________(film) over a period of 10 years, during which time the show makers followed the (65)_________________(grow) of a group of kids from kindergarten to middle school. In other words, everything in the series is real.Such stories, which (66)_______________(know) as “coming-of-age” stories, have a special (67) _________________(attract). They feed our curiosity (好奇心) for seeing someone else’s life. We become increasingly (68)___________________( interest) in the characters as if we truly knew them.And while we enjoy the real stories, because nothing is set in advance, we also can’t help (69)________________(feel) the cruelty(残酷) of reality. After all, there’s no script (剧本) and there’s no turning back——this is real life.As US writer Ernest Hemingway once wrote, “Any man’s life, told truly, is a novel.” And when it comes to Post-00s, it’s also such a good documentary (70)____________________is worth watching.答案一、1.decades2.Expanding3.struggling4.sunburnt5.regrets6.reducing7.exportedments9.nutrition 10.confused 11.nationality 12.disturb 13.freedom二、1.Thanks to2.are satisfied with3.rid of4.would rather5.focus on6.leads to7.build up8.keep free ofment 10.struggle for 三、1.keep the old and young free from2.would rather3.build yourself up4.Thanks to the support5.rid ourselves of6.leads to7.focusing on8.am satisfied with9.equip with10.To our regret11.expand students’ mind12.are occupied in四、CCBCD ABABC BAB五、1.were2.their3.from4.was filmed5.growth6.are known7.attraction8.interested9.feeling 10.as。

高中英语 人教版必修四unit2单词及知识点练习(含答案)

高中英语 人教版必修四unit2单词及知识点练习(含答案)

Unit2知识点巩固训练一、单词拼写(注意单词的形式)1.Great changes have taken place in the first two (十年) of the 21st century in China. 2.____________________ (扩展) your knowledge by reading more books is a wise choice.3.A bird was caught in the net, ___________________ (努力;挣扎) to escape.4.Don't walk around without a sunhat when you travel in Sanya, or you will get _______________(晒伤).5.He ____________________ (后悔) that he was careless and didn't pass the exam.6.The method of ___________________ (减少) the teaching cost has been discussed at the meeting.7.It is very modern and about 80 percent of its products are_______________ (出口) to foreign countries. 8.Such _________________ (评论) seem to suggest Kahlo had a big influence on the art world of her time.9.This food provides all the ______________________(营养) your dog needs.10. They______________________ (把---弄糊涂)me by asking so many questions11. He has French ____________________.(国籍)12.She opened the door quietly so as not to ____________________(打扰)the sleeping child..13.After 10 years in prison, he was given his ____________________.(自由)二、把下列短语填入每个句子的空白处(注意所填短语的形式变化):1.__________________ the doctor’s timely help, the boy was saved.2.You have given the correct answer, and the judges _____________________ it.3.We must find ways to _____________ the house ____________ blackbeetles(蟑螂).4.They go fishing than stay at home.5.We are serving for our customers, so we should always ____________________ the benefit of them.6.It’s your carelessness that _______________________ your failure.7.In order to gain your boss’s attention ,you need to _______________________ your confidence.8._________________ your mouth __________________ food before and after taking this medicine9.Everyone can __________________________ others’ expression on the social media.10.We never live only for ourselves. We ________________________ our family and the world.三、根据汉语意思写出短语1.Measures should be taken to ___________________________ (使老幼免受) the polluted vegetables above all. 2.I _____________________________ (宁愿) you gave him more time to learn how to operate a company better than lent him more money.3.We are glad to see that he has ______________________________ (强身健体) after the illness.4.______________________________ (幸亏……的支持) from the local government, they could rebuild theirhouses soon after the earthquake.5.We cannot really learn anything until we ______________________________(使自己摆脱) being too proud. 6.As is known to us all, success lies in hard work while laziness ______________________ (导致失败).7.The secretary forgot to type the letter, ____________________________(集中精力阅读) an interesting report. 8.I don't really want a bigger house — I _________________________ (对……满意) what I've got.9.We want to ____________________our children ____________________ some special skills.(使----具有) 10.______________________________, (让我们深感遗憾的是),we will not be able to visit you next year. 11.The purpose of education should be to ___________________________.(扩展学生们的心智)12.Many retired people _____________________________(从事)gardening as a hobby.四、选择1.If your blood ______ badly, your hands hand feet will get cold easily.A.passesB.crossesC.circulatesD.circles2.---Shall we open the window to let some fresh air in?---No, ________.A.I’d rather notB.I’d rather you notC. I’d rather you didn’tD. I’d like not to3.He got completely _____ when he saw both Lucy and Lily, who are twin sisters.A. confusingB. confusedC. confuseD. confuses4._____ my English teacher, I have become what I am.A. Thanks forB. Thank toC. Thanks toD. Thank for5.The house rent is expensive. I’ve got about half the space I had at home and I’m paying _____ here.A. as three times muchB. as much three timesC. much as three timesD. three times as much 6.Having heard my answer, the master nodded _______ satisfaction, “I’m quite satisfied _____you.”A. with; withB. on; byC. in; toD. in; of7.Nowadays the whole world ________ peace.A. hunger forB. has a hunger forC. hungry forD. have a hunger for8.The black people have never stopped their struggle _______ unfair treatment(不公正对待).A. againstB. for c. on D. to9.Bears fat stores throughout the summer and fall to have energy enough to last them through their winter sleep.A. pack upB. build upC. bring upD. expand up10.I don't regret her what I thought even if it might upset her.A. to tellB. to have toldC. having toldD. tell11. I have to take my baby to hospital now; , I'm afraid I couldn't go to your party.A. anywayB. thereforeC. otherwiseD. however12. --- Children today find it hard to their study.--- Exactly, as they have found so many things they think funny to do.A. focus onB. feed onC. comment onD. depend on13. We firmly believe that war never settles anything. It only violence.A. thanks toB. leads toC. comes fromD. begins with综合训练Post-00s ( 《零零后》) is a documentary (纪录片) about growing up. It shows the real lives of children who (61)________________ born between 2000 and 2009.They struggle with schoolwork.Faced with problems in relationships with others, they don’t know what to do if ____________ younger brother or sister is born into the family.But this five-episode series, which was aired on CCTV9 from Aug 20, is different (63)____________ other TV programs with a similar theme.Post-00s (64)_______________(film) over a period of 10 years, during which time the show makers followed the (65)_________________(grow) of a group of kids from kindergarten to middle school. In other words, everything in the series is real.Such stories, which (66)_______________(know) as “coming-of-age” stories, have a special (67) _________________(attract). They feed our curiosity (好奇心) for seeing someone else’s life. We become increasingly (68)___________________( interest) in the characters as if we truly knew them.And while we enjoy the real stories, because nothing is set in advance, we also can’t help (69)________________(feel) the cruelty(残酷) of reality. After all, there’s no script (剧本) and there’s no turning back——this is real life.As US writer Ernest Hemingway once wrote, “Any man’s life, told truly, is a novel.” And when it comes to Post-00s, it’s also such a good documentary (70)____________________is worth watching.答案一、1.decades2.Expanding3.struggling4.sunburnt5.regrets6.reducing7.exportedments9.nutrition 10.confused 11.nationality 12.disturb 13.freedom二、1.Thanks to2.are satisfied with3.rid of4.would rather5.focus on6.leads to7.build up8.keep free ofment 10.struggle for 三、1.keep the old and young free from2.would rather3.build yourself up4.Thanks to the support5.rid ourselves of6.leads to7.focusing on8.am satisfied with9.equip with10.To our regret11.expand students’ mind12.are occupied in四、CCBCD ABABC BAB五、1.were2.their3.from4.was filmed5.growth6.are known7.attraction8.interested9.feeling 10.as。

人教版高中英语必修四Book4Unit2重难点练习

人教版高中英语必修四Book4Unit2重难点练习

高中英语学习材料madeofjingetieji13-14新课标Book4Unit2重难点练习Ⅰ. 在空格处写出该短语的汉语意思。

1. thanks to2. rid… of3. be satisfied with4. would rather5. build up6. lead to7. keep … free from / of8. care about9. rich in10. with the hope ofⅡ. 用以上短语的适当形式填空。

1. the police’s help, the little girl finally found her parents.2. A chance conversation with the famous businessman a brilliant career for the young man who had just graduated from university.3. He be poor than get money by dishonest methods.4. This European country is natural resources. However, it is short of labour force.5. Here are some tips to you some of your bad studying habits.6. Every morning he spends 45 minutes doing exercise to his health.7. Having graduated from college, Mr. Liu returned to his hometown leading the whole village to richness.8. the result of the exam, Jim’s father sent him a new bag.9. Children should be those bad video games, for most of them may be addicted(沉溺于) to them.10. She thinks only of herself; she doesn’t other people.Ⅲ. 根据括号里的汉语和句末括号内的英语提示,补全下列句子。

人教版英语必修四单元测试 Unit 2 Working the land(Word版含答案)

人教版英语必修四单元测试 Unit 2 Working the land(Word版含答案)

高中英语必修四Unit 2 Working the land 单元测试姓名:__________ 班级:__________ 学号:__________一、单词拼写(词汇运用)(共15题;共15分)1.A protein within that g________ acts a lot like wheat protein.2.Children require proper ________(营养) to be strong.3.They were s________ to get out the burning car.4.H________ is one of the biggest problems in some developing countries.5.Please state your name, age and ________(职业).6.According to official ________(统计数字) the disease killed a large amount of people.7.There is h________ in many parts of the world, including rich countries.8.Not only will they be paid for their ________(粮食) in cash but in online payment.9.After the conference, the secretary passed me a ten-page ________(概要,摘要).10.In his speech he u________ several points.11.Do as I tell you, or you'll r________ it later on.12.He was only candidate; t________, he was elected.13.We import raw materials and energy and ________(出口) mainly industrial products.14.The twins are so alike that I always ________(混淆)them with each other.15.People can't see any b________ directly with their naked eyes.二、完形填空(共15分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从1~15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项。

人教版高中英语必修四Unit2词汇语法练习

人教版高中英语必修四Unit2词汇语法练习

高中英语学习材料(灿若寒星*制作整理)Unit2词汇语法练习1.know about辨析.know,巧学妙用 I __________ him;of course,I can't say that I __________ him.我听说过他,当然,我不能说我认识他.2.if so,would like,try doingif so要是那样,果真如此.so用来代替前面的句分或句子,构成缩略条件句,语意可由上下文得知.I might be away next week.__________,I __________ see you.下星期可能外出.要是那样的话,我就见不到你了.I'll go if you're going .__________,I'd rather stay at home.你去我就去,要不然的话,我宁愿呆在家里.would like 想,愿意,其用法如下:(1)would like to do sth想做某事.Would you like __________?你想在那儿久留吗?(2)would like sth想要某物I would like __________.我想要些鸡蛋.(3)would like sb to do sth想要某人做某事I'd like__________ tomorrow.我想让你明天早点来这.(4)would like to have done sth想要做某事但没有做成.I'd like to __________ last week,but I was ill.上周我本想去参加你的生日聚会,可我病了.try doing sth 意为尝试做某事,而try to do sth表示"企图/试图/努力去做某事",不强调结果,其结果可能完成也可能没有完成. __________ _________________________ He tried __________ .他试着爬上那颗高大的树。

人教版高中英语必修四Unit2词汇语法练习

人教版高中英语必修四Unit2词汇语法练习

Unit2词汇语法练习 l.know about辨析.know,巧学妙用 I him;of course 」can't say that I him. 我听说过他,当然,我不能说我认识他.2.if so,would like,try doing if so要是那样,果真如此.so 用来代替前面的句分或句子 ,构成缩略条件句,语意可由上下文得知.try doing sth意为尝试做某事,而try to do sth 表示"企图/试图/努力去做某事",不强调结果,其结果可能完成也可能没有完成.He tried . 他试着爬上那颗高大的树。

He tried.他企图要爬上那棵高大的树。

巧学妙用The doctor tried of her illness ,so he tired with a new medicine.医生尝试为这个女人治病,因此他试着用一种新药给她治疗。

3.happen (请将单词和意义连线) happen 爆炸,主要指战争,天灾等的突然发生 take place 既可指某事物偶然发生,又可指某事按计划发生 break out 碰巧,指事情的发生带有偶然性和无法预见性。

occur举行,常指按照事先的安排或计划而发生,不能指偶然4.1) Although ,2)works, 3)to do his research 1)although 相当于though ,引导让步状语从句。

辨析 Although , though(1) Although 和though 都可以引导让步状语从句,although 较正式。

although 和though引导的从句可放在句首或句尾; 位于句首时,常用逗号与主句隔开,位于句尾时, 用不用逗号都可以。

(2) although 或though 不能同but 在同一句中出现,也就是说,用了 although 或though , 便不能用but了,用了 but ,便不能用although 或though.(3) though 可用于倒装句中,而 athough 则不可(4) t hough 可用作连词,也可用作副词, 放在句尾,表示 不过,可是",而athough 则不可。

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高中英语学习材料***鼎尚图文理制作***Unit2词汇语法练习1.know about辨析.know,巧学妙用 I __________ him;of course,I can't say that I __________ him.我听说过他,当然,我不能说我认识他.2.if so,would like,try doingif so要是那样,果真如此.so用来代替前面的句分或句子,构成缩略条件句,语意可由上下文得知.I might be away next week.__________,I __________ see you.下星期可能外出.要是那样的话,我就见不到你了.I'll go if you're going .__________,I'd rather stay at home.你去我就去,要不然的话,我宁愿呆在家里.would like 想,愿意,其用法如下:(1)would like to do sth想做某事.Would you like __________?你想在那儿久留吗?(2)would like sth想要某物I would like __________.我想要些鸡蛋.(3)would like sb to do sth想要某人做某事I'd like__________ tomorrow.我想让你明天早点来这.(4)would like to have done sth想要做某事但没有做成.I'd like to __________ last week,but I was ill.上周我本想去参加你的生日聚会,可我病了.try doing sth 意为尝试做某事,而try to do sth表示"企图/试图/努力去做某事",不强调结果,其结果可能完成也可能没有完成. __________ _________________________ He tried __________ .他试着爬上那颗高大的树。

He tried __________ .他企图要爬上那棵高大的树。

巧学妙用The doctor tried __________ of her illness ,so he tired __________ with a new medicine.医生尝试为这个女人治病,因此他试着用一种新药给她治疗。

3.happen(请将单词和意义连线)happen 爆炸,主要指战争,天灾等的突然发生take place 既可指某事物偶然发生,又可指某事按计划发生break out 碰巧,指事情的发生带有偶然性和无法预见性。

occur 举行,常指按照事先的安排或计划而发生,不能指偶然4.1)Although ,2)works, 3)to do his research1)although相当于though,引导让步状语从句。

辨析 Although,though(1)Although和 though都可以引导让步状语从句,although较正式。

although和though引导的从句可放在句首或句尾;位于句首时,常用逗号与主句隔开,位于句尾时,用不用逗号都可以。

(2)although或 though不能同but在同一句中出现,也就是说,用了although或 though,便不能用but了,用了but,便不能用although或 though.(3)though可用于倒装句中,而athough则不可(4)though可用作连词,也可用作副词,放在句尾,表示“不过,可是”,而athough则不可。

(5)though还可同别的词组合,如 as though(仿佛),even though(即使),what though(尽管。

有什么关系)等,athough则不可(6)though引导的从句的谓语如果是系表结构,且主从句主语一致,可省略从句的主语和be动词。

__________ is,she is not happy.她虽然很有钱,但并不幸福。

It is hard work;I like it,__________.这是份艰苦的工作,但是我喜欢。

__________the book is dear,it is worth buying.这本书虽然贵,但却值得买__________ the way is long?路远又有什么关系呢?__________ she is young,she has much knowledge.她虽年轻,但知识丰富。

I'll leave __________ I'm ill.即使病了,我也要动身。

Though liking the car,I haven't enough money to buy it.(误,因为从句不是含有be 动词的系表结构。

)__________ the car,I haven't enough money to buy it.尽管很喜欢这辆车,但我没有足够的钱买(正)2)work.耕种(土地),经营,管理,开动,操作,使奏效,产生。

He once __________ a coal mine here.他曾在这儿经营一家煤厂。

The machine __________ steam.这台机器是用蒸汽机推动的。

【知识拓展】work vi.工作,劳动,奏效。

Will this plan__________?这项计划行的通吗?5.indeed adv.真的,确实。

可以放在名词前面。

句中末尾或开头,表示强调意义。

__________,the drought is serious,but it can't sear us.旱情确实严重,但是它吓不倒我们。

those of是that of的复数形式,指代相同的特点或所属物品。

Today's __________ vegetables are higher than __________ yesterday's.今天的蔬菜价钱比昨天的高。

【知识拓展】those是that的复数形式,与these相对,this/these指代与说话者较近者,that/those则相反。

另外,指代下文将要描述的事时,通常用this,指过去或刚要提到的事时,用that.辨析one,it,that,those (请将单词和意义连线)one 用来代替上文提到的可数名词单数,表示泛指;表示代替,泛指可数名词复数时用ones,当它们被定于修饰表示特指时,前面要加定冠词,还可以用“this/that one"和“those/these+形容词+ones"结构it 常用来代替上文或上句中所提到的同一名称事物(可数名词单数),如果是复数形式要用they.That 常用来代替上文或上句中提到的同一名称事物的可数名词复数。

those 常用来代替上文或上句中所提到的同一名称事物的可数名词单数或不可数名词。

struggle斗争,拼搏,努力【知识拓展】struggle意为“挣扎,斗争。

艰难的进行”The chick finally broke through the shell and _________________________.小鸡终于破壳而出,挣扎着钻了出来。

【短语扩展】struggle against/with 某人挣扎着站起来struggle for... 同。

作斗争struggle to one's feet 为。

而斗争struggle along 挣扎着前进,艰难的生活“the past+时间”常用在介词for,ever后,常与完成时或完成进行时连用,表示“在刚干过去的某段时间内做了。

/一直在做。

in the past表示“在过去”,用于一般过去时Here were the royal residences _________________________.过去,这儿是王室住宅。

_________________________he has been ill.几天以来他一直在生病6.one-third __________在本句中,it为形式宾语,动词不定式短语to produce...fields为真正的宾语,而形容词possible为宾语补足语,one-third为分数,分母用序数词标示;当分子超过“一”时,作为分母的序数词后应加s._________________________四分之一_________________________五分之三_________________________一又四分之三【注意】当分数作主语时,谓语动词用单数还是复数,要看其代表的是可数名词还是不可数名词。

More than 70% of the surface of the earth ____ covered by water.地球表面超过70%被水覆盖。

Two-thirds of the students _____________ China.三分之二的学生来自中国。

7.more than的用法如下:(1)多于。

;超过。

,相当于over.We have _________________________teachers in our school.我们学校有100多名老师。

(2)不仅仅是,不只是,相当于not only.He is _________________________.He is my best friend.他不只是我的哥哥,他还是我最好的朋友。

【知识扩展】“more than+adj./adv./分词”相当于very,意为“极其,非常”。

She _________________________ to us.她对我们很友好。

辨析2 no more than,not more thanno more than 后接名词时意思是“只不过,仅仅”,有“轻视,嫌少”之意。

not more...than 后接从句,表示两者皆否定的概念,意思是“不超过”巧学妙用He worked _________________________,so he could get not _________________________.他只工作了一个星期,因此至多能得到100元。

8.born in过去分词作状语_________________________ his family,he made no answer.当问及他的家庭时,他不回答(时间状语)_________________________,he had to be taken to hospital。

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