2020年中考英语模拟试题(二)初中英语
2020年中考第二次模拟考试《英语试题》含答案
英语中考模拟测试学校________ 班级________ 姓名________ 成绩________注意事项:1、本卷为试题卷。
考生必须在答题卡上解题作答。
答案应书写在答题卡的相应位置上,在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效。
2、考试结束后,请将试题卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分听力第一节听句子,选出与所听句子内容相符的图画。
听音前你有10秒钟的读题时间,注意听两遍。
1. A. B. C.2. A. B. C.3. A. B. C.4. A. B. C.5. A. B. C.第二节根据所听到的句子,选出恰当的应答语。
听音前你有10秒钟的读题时间,注意听两遍。
6. A. You're right. B. Yes, please. C. Sorry, I won't.7. A. You're welcome. B. It's not a big deal. C. Well done.8. A. How are you? B. It's kind of you. C. Nice to meet you.9. A. Two kilometers. B. About two hours. C. At two o'clock.10. A. I' m sorry. B. Good idea. C. Never mind.第三节听对话及问题,选择正确答案。
听音前你有10秒钟的读题时间,注意听两遍。
11.A. A doctor. B. A nurse. C. A volunteer. 12. A. Dance music. B. Country music. C. Classical music. 13. A. Home. B. To the hospital. C. To school. 14. A. Using the computer. B. Repairing the computer. C. Buying a computer. 15. A. 15 minutes' walk. B. 10 minutes' drive. C. 5 minutes' ride. 第四节听短文,根据短文内容选择正确答案。
2020年中考英语模拟试卷(二)
2020年中考英语训练题(二)第Ⅰ卷(选择题,共85分)第一部分听力部分一、听力测试(共三节)第一节(共4小题,每小题1分,满分4分)听下面4个问题。
每个问题后有三个答语,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每个问题后,你都有5秒钟的时间来作答和阅读下一小题。
每个问题仅读一遍。
1.A.In the office. B.A teacher. C.Pretty well.2.A.It’s new. B.Ninety dollars. C.Beside the television.3.A.Very active. B.He lives far. C.Four years old.4.A.It’s a football. B.The group leader. C.That’s dangerous.第二节(共8小题,每小题1分,满分8分)听下面8段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
5.Where are probably the two speakers?A.In a hospital.B.At school.C.In a store.6.What is probably the relationship between the speakers?A.Teacher and student.B.Policewoman and driver.C.Mother and son.7.How did the girl go to school today?A.By bus.B.By bike.C.On foot.8.How long did the man sleep last night?A.For6hours.B.For4hours.C.For3hours.9.What does the girl mean?A.She will play football.B.She won’t play football.C.She is strong enough to play football.10.How does the dog help the man?A.By getting books.B.By moving the shelf.C.By taking off the shoes.11.Where does the dialogue probably take place?A.At the restaurant.B.In the kitchen.C.At the supermarket.12.What does Jason probably mean?A.He’s afraid his son will fall asleep in writing lessons.B.He thinks the programs will take too much time.C.He believes after-school lessons are necessary to attend.第三节(共13小题,每小题1分,满分13分)听下面4段对话或独白。
2020年广东省人教版九年级英语中考模拟试题(二)(含听力原文,含答案)
2020年初中英语中考模拟试题(二)注意事项:1.本试卷分第Ⅰ(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分,共10页,满分100分,考试时间100分钟。
答卷前,考生务必用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号、座号写在试卷和答题卡规定的位置。
考试结束后将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
2.答题注意事项见答题卡,答在本试卷上不得分。
第I卷(选择题共55分)一、听力测试(共15小题,计15分)注意:听力测试分四部分,共20小题。
先将答案画在试卷上,听力考试结束后将所选答案转涂到答题卡上。
(一)听句子,选择与句子内容相对应的图片。
每个句子读两遍。
A B CD E F1. 2. 3. 4. 5.(二)听对话和问题,根据所听内容,选择最佳答案。
对话和问题都读两遍。
6. A. Chinese. B. Math. C. English.7. A. She will do some housework. B. She will change her clothes. C. She will go to a party.8. A. A pretty cat. B. A policeman. C. A police car.9. A. Yes, she does. B. No, she doesn’t. C. No, she isn’t.10. A. At home. B. In the street. C. On the telephone.(三)听短文,根据短文内容断下列句子正误,正确的用“A”表示,不正确的用“B”表示。
短文读两遍,听短文前,你们有20秒钟的时间阅读下列句子。
11. Mr. and Mrs. Green were going to America for their holiday.12. Mr. and Mrs. Green took the dog to America.13. Mr. and Mrs. Green thought Bill had enjoyed himself at that place.14. Billy made lots of noise all the way home.15. When they got home, they found that they had brought the wrong dog.请考生们翻到第II卷,先找到第四大题。
2020年临沂市中考模拟试卷(二)初中英语
2020年临沂市中考模拟试卷(二)初中英语讲明:本试题总分值120分,考试时刻100 分钟。
第一卷〔选择题共55分〕I.听力〔一〕听句子,选出你所听到的单词或词组。
〔4分〕1. A . aloud B.allow C. alone D.along2. A . falling B.foreign C. fallen D.form3. A . met B.meet C. milk D.meat4. A . had a good time B . had a restC . had a sportsmeetingD . had a lesson「」J依照你所听到的句子,( f r 戸,小人、4分〕〔二〕选出最恰当的应答句。
〔5. A . Thank you .B.I don't want to .C. I'm sorry .D.All right6. A . That's all right . B . Never mind .C. That's very kind of you .D. Yes,I'd love to .7. A . It's a basin . B . There's a basin.C. It's big .D. Under the table .8. A . It's a table . B . There's a basin.C . It's big .D. Under the table .三〕依照你所听到的对话和咨询题,选择正确的答案。
〔4分〕9. A . By train . B . The picnic inBeringC . The mp to Beijing .D . By air .10. A. Yes,she will. B . No ,she doesn't.C. No ,she won't.D. Yes,she may.11. A . He wants to live in a quiet place .B. The house is too old .C. He has to drop his shoes on the floor every night .D . The house here is so small that they can't go on living in it .12. A. They went to see a film. B. They went skating .表示。
人教版2020年英语中考模拟试题(二)A卷
第1 页共18 页人教版2020年英语中考模拟试题(二)A 卷一、听选信息 (共3题;共20分)1. 1. ((6分)听对话,回答问题。
(1)When did Jim start to learn English?A . In 2008.B . In 2009.C . In 2010.(2)Why does Jim like learning English?A . Because it's interesting.B . Because it's useful.C . Because it's relaxing.(3)How does Jim study English?A . By singing English songs.B . By listening to tapes.C . By making flashcards.2. 2. ((4分)听下面一段较长的对话,回答问题。
(1)Where does the boy want to go?A . The museumB . The cinemaC . The shop(2)What time will the boy meet his friends?A . At 1:30B . At 3:30C . At 5:303. 3. ((10分)听短文,选择最佳选项。
(1)Martin comes from .A . AmericaB . FranceC . Australia(2)Martin's is going to visit Tibet with him in July. is going to visit Tibet with him in July.A . uncleB . auntC . father(3)Martin is going to first when his vacation starts. first when his vacation starts.A . New YorkB . TibetC . Hong Kong(4)Martin is coming to China by . .A . trainB . busC . plane(5)Martin is going to visit places in China. places in China.A . twoB . threeC . four二、 回答问题 (共1题;共8分)4. 4. ((8分)听下面一段独白,回答下列四个小题。
2020年贵州省中考英语模拟试卷(2)
2020年初中毕业生学业(升学)考试英语模拟试卷(二)(本试卷共4页,答题时间120分钟,满分150分)第Ⅰ卷(选择题,共100分)第一大题听力(共五节,满分30分)第一节根据对话内容选择相应的图片。
读一遍。
( A )1.A. B. C.( B )2.A. B. C.( A )3.A. B. C.( C )4.A. B. C.( A)5.A. B. C.( C )6.A. B. C.第二节根据所听句子,选择最佳应答。
读一遍。
( C )7.A.Speaking, please.B.I'm Mr.Li. C.Yes, you can.( A )8.A.At the age of five. B.In two years. C.For two years.( B )9.A.It's Friday. B.Hold on, please. C.Good morning.( A )10.A.Have a good time. B.The same to you. C.You're so kind.( B )st year. B.Since last year. C.One year ago.( C )12.A.Of course not. B.You're right. C.Good idea.第三节根据对话内容,选择最佳选项完成句子。
读两遍。
( C )13.The man is going to ________ at the weekend. A.go to the concert B.do the homework C.do the housework( B )14.The two speakers are ________.A.on a bus B.in a libraryC.in a shop( B )15.Amy goes to school ________ when it rains. A.on foot B.by car C.by bike ( C )16.Jason and his wife go to the movies________. A.twice a week B.once a month C.once a week( A )17.They are mainly talking about ________.A.jobs B.Internet C.TV news ( C )18.The two speakers may be in ________.A.a park B.a museum C.a store第四节根据对话内容及问题,选择最佳选项。
2020年中考第二次模拟测试《英语卷》含答案
英语中考模拟测试学校________ 班级________ 姓名________ 成绩________一、单项填空(10小题,每小题1分,共10分)(小题变为10小题,分值减少5分)从每小题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. In the park, visitors will be able to discover for ________ the roots of the city’s culture.A. themB. theirC. themselvesD. theirs2.It was absolutely impossible to build a fire ________ that cold winter night.A. onB. inC. ofD. by3. Did Professor Li give you some ________ about the exam?A. skillB. pointC. opinionD. advice4. _________ useful robot! It can help with the housework like a human servant.A. What anB. What aC. WhatD. How5. Thanks to the high technology, computers can be _______ than doctors at doing their job.A. goodB. wellC. betterD. best6. A woman who fell 10 meters from High Peak _______ to safety by a helicopter.A. liftedB. is liftedC. was liftingD. was lifted7. Windows in the dining hall allow guests _________ the whole cooking process.A. seeB. seeingC. to seeD. seen8. The girl denied________ in the exam but nobody could prove what she said.A. cheatB. cheatedC. cheatingD.to cheat9. Mike___________ more than 600 people here in the past two years.A. is interviewingB. has interviewedC. interviewD. will interview10.-Would you mind my taking a look at your chemistry notes?-________A. Never mind.B. Take it easy.C. Of course notD. You’ve welcome.二、完形填空(20小题,每小题1分,共20分)(分值由每小题1.5分调整为1分,减少10分)阅读下列短文, 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
2020中考第二次模拟测试《英语试题》附答案
中考英语仿真模拟测试题考生须知:1、本试卷共8页,共五道大题,39道小题,试卷满分为60分.2、在试卷和答题卡上准确填写姓名和学号.3、请按照具体要求将选择题和笔答题部分分别提交.知识运用.单项填空.从下面各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项.1. I like the little girl, so I tried to help ______.A. himB. herC. itD. them2. Lucy lived in Beijing from 2008____________ 2012.A. onB. toC. atD. of3.Speak louder, __________ everyone can understand you.A. soB. orC. forD. but4.- ______ do you go to visit your grandparents?- Once a week.A. How farB. How muchC. How oftenD. How long5.Of all the subjects, English is __________ for me.A. interestingB. more interestingC. most interestingD. the most interesting6.— Would you like to go to the cinema with us after school? — Sorry,I __________do my homework first. A. must B. can C. may D. could7.Mr. White moved to Beijing in 2013. So far, he __________ here for 6 years.A. livesB. livedC. has livedD. will live8.- Where were you when I called you yesterday afternoon?- I ______ in the kitchen at home.A. cookB. will cookC. have cookedD. was cooking9.I __________ you a copy of the report as soon as I finish it.A. sendB. sentC. will sendD. have sent10. Our teacher often asks us____________ questions in groups.A. discussB. to discussC. discussingD. discussed11. Chinese __________by more and more people in the world now.A. speakB. spokeC. is spokenD. was spoken12. — Do you know __________ this evening?— Let me see. Oh, in two hours.A. what time the bite of ChinaⅡ will beginB. what time will the bite of ChinaⅡ beginC. what time did the bite of ChinaⅡ beginD. what time the bite of ChinaⅡ began完形填空.阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择最佳选项.AFrom the time I was a child growing up in New Jersey, I loved spending weekends with my grandparents. I felt ____13____ in G ranny’s small kitchen. We always had peaceful conversations, and Granny always seemed to include some wisdom with every dish she prepared.I remember one Saturday morning. I was about 11 years old. After breakfast I asked Granny, “What kind of_____14_____ are you making today?” “Vegetable beef,” she answered. “And you can help by cutting some carrots.”I slowly cut the carrots, I said, “I’ve got to give a report next week and I’m scared (害怕的). I don’t like standing in front of everybody. What if I forget what I’m going to say? Or what if somebody laughs?” “And what if you do just fine?” Granny asked. “Have you _____15_____ notes?” “Well, no. That would be a lot of work.” “Hard work never hurts anyone,” Granny said. “You could try practicing in front of a ____16____. It’s easy to find how well you are practicing.”I pushed the pieces of carrots to the side of the cutting board and went on to complain about schoolwork, friends and family. Granny took it all in, listening ____17____ while I talked about so many pieces of grief (伤心事)in my life.“Tracy,” she said, “there’s nothing wrong with a little trouble in your life. Well, you know, a lot of people don’t make homemade soup these days. They say it’s too much trouble. But I don’t mind such a little _____18_____. It adds flavor (滋味)to my soup — and to my life. My soup would be pretty bland (平淡)_____19_____ the vegetables, and so would my life if it didn’t have the little ups and downs.” She smiled and then started washing thedishes.While I helped Granny clean up, I thought about what she had said. Maybe I could ___20___ a little trouble into something as special as Granny’s homemade soup. I would have to work on them. Granny had said hard work paid off.13. A. unhappy B. excited C. relaxed D. lucky14. A. soup B. bread C. dinner D. flavor15. A. reviewed B. prepared C. read D. found16. A. mirror B. wall C. person D. door17. A. quietly B. carelessly C. patiently D. hopefully18. A. soup B. dish C. work D. trouble19. A. with B. without C. out of D. away from20. A. develop B. make C. grow D. turn阅读理解.阅读下列短文,根据短文内容,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选择最佳选项.AGrand OpeningBentwood Truck Museum Saturday,November 8, at 10:00 A. M.After eighteen months of hard work by more than 100 volunteers, the Bentwood Truck Museum is ready to open. The old factory on the corner of Palmer Street and Norman Drive had been scheduled to be destroyed. When Roger Haygood heard about the plans to tear down the building, he bought it so that he could store his collection of old trucks there. Then he had the idea of turning the building into a truck museum.During the past year and a half, the old building has been transformed into a treasure chest of memories. Instead of a dark and dull house, the building has become a cheery, bright home for all kinds of trucks from the past.The museum now houses 68 trucks, and we hope to have even more soon. There is a 1959 school bus, a 1942 bakery truck, and a 1937 fire engine. Our oldest vehicle is a 1919 milk truck. Our newest vehicle is a 1966 tow truck.You can take a ride on a fire truck, a mail truck, or an ice-cream truck. Rides are $2.00, but you can get a ticket for a free ride at any grocery store in Bentwood.Help us celebrate our grand opening by bringing your family and friends! There is something to interest everyone who attends. The Bentwood Truck Museum is a special piece of our history.● To get to Bentwood Truck Museum, take Route 29 (Kingston Highway) to Palmer Street.● Go south on Palmer Street for one block and take a left onto Norman Drive.● You will see the museum building and the amusement park on your left.● Parking is available across the street, on your right.21. In which of the following can visitors take a ride?A. A school bus.B. A bakery truck.C. A milk truck.D. A mail truck.22.Where is Bentwood Truck Museum? A. On Kingston Highway. B. On Robert Street. C. On Norman Drive. D. On Elliott Street. 23. What is special about this museum? A. It exhibits trucks dating back to 200 years ago. B. It is not possible for you to drive to the museum. C. It’s transformed from an old factory by volunteers.D. It is built because an old factory has been destroyed. BPicky, PickyScientists have no idea exactly why birds choose certain objects to build their nests. But scientists know that the main reason birds build nests is to keep their babies safe, warm and healthy.Baby birds grow faster and are healthier when they are warm. They also learn to fly and leave the nests sooner than birds without warm homes.What A Y arn (纱)IsYarn is big on an oriole’s shopping list during nest building. Scientists are still trying to work out why so many birds choose white yarn over other colors for nest building.Scientists think that the white objects remind birds of cotton fluff (绒毛) they find in the wild.Do It NaturallyEven though birds can help us recycle some of our junk by using it to build nests, they also need to use lots of natural things. Long grass, dried sticks, spider’s silk and mud are some of the natural ingredie nts that are good for nests, too.You can make a collection box of things to leave for birds so they can help themselves. Hang a small plastic box with holes on a tree branch. Fill the box freely with nest building goodies. Hang the box on a tree and watch birds climb on board to pick through the junk to find their treasures.Warning: Don’t let the birds turn into a tasty treat. Keep your bird station away from places where cats hang out.For The Birds!Stop! Don’t throw all that garbage out! Give so me to the birds. Look and see how your old junk can help beautify and warm a bird’s new home.24. The baby birds with warm homes are able to ___________.A. learn to fly earlierB. grow slowerC. build better nestsD. leave the nests safer25. What can people make for birds to build nests?A. A warning board.B. Holes on a tree branch.C. Food in the garbage.D. A collection box of things.26. What is the purpose of the passage?A. To tell us how birds build nests.B. To show the importance of nests to birds.C. To tell humans what they can do to help birds.D. To show the bad relationship between birds and cats.CDo you want to become better at making small talk with new people? Do you want to become better at networking with others? Nothing will improve your networking ability and your ability to make a successful conversation with other people rather than your curiosity about them.When you are curious about other people, you will want to discover some of the interesting ways that they are similar to you. When you are curious about them, you’ll also be interested to discover the ways in which they think differently and live differently from you.When you have curiosity about others, you will be much less self-conscious and your conversations will work a lot better. Instead of worrying yourself, “What can I say next that won’t sound stupid?” you will be focused on learning more about the other person.Making small talk with strangers can be tricky. We’ve all heard the advice that we should pick someth ing out of our immediate environment and use that as a main point to start our small talk with the other person.It’s true that this can be a great starting point for a conversation. However, when you focus too much on discussing things like the weather in your city, you can bring the conversation to a painful end very quickly. The other person will sense that you are trying to make a conversation, but that you have no interest in really getting to know him or her.How can you keep small talk from becoming boring?One way is to watch the other person for clues they will give you about what is really interesting to them. When you get these clues, use them to start making the conversation a bit more about their life, their opinions, and their experiences.After you have had a couple of minutes to break the ice, try looking for ways to make the conversation a little bit more personal. Ask the other person for his or her opinion about something that is a bit more personal but not extremely so. The first few minutes of talking to someone new will not be the best time to ask the other person his or her opinion on religious (宗教的)or political(政治的)matters. However, he or she might be happy to discuss his or her favorite team or musical band.27. In Paragraph 1, the writer mainly wants to tell us that___________.A. it’s hard to make a talk with new peopleB. curiosity can help us start a good small talkC. curiosity helps us know new people quicklyD. it’s hard to make a successful talk with others28. The underli ned word “self-conscious” in Paragraph 3 probably means___________.A. nervousB. seriousC. self-centeredD. self-controlled29. What is the best title for the passage?A. The way of starting small talk.B. The importance of small talk in our life.C. Improving our small talk with curiosity.D. Improving our relationship through small talk.DThe secret of the aromaWhat is the first thing you notice when you walk into a shop? The products displayed(展示)at the entrance? Or the soft background music?But h ave you ever noticed the smell? Unless it is bad, the answer is likely to be no. But while a shop’s scent may not be outstanding compared with sights and sounds, it is certainly there. And it is provided as an increasing powerful tool in encouraging people to purchase.A brand store has become famous for its distinctive scent which floats through the fairly dark hall and out to the entrance, via scent machines. A smell may be attractive but it may not just be used for freshening air. One sports goods compa ny once reported that when it first introduced scent into its stores, customers’ intention to purchase increased by 80 percent. When it comes to the best shopping streets in Pairs,scent is just as important to a brand’s success as the quality of its window displays and goods on sales. That is mainly because shopping is a very different experience to what it used to be.Some years ago, the focus for brand name shopping was on a few people with sales assistants’ disproving attitude and don’t-touch-what-you-can’t-afford displays. Now the rise of electronic commerce (e-commerce) has opened up famous brands to a wider audience. But while e-shops can use sights and sounds, only bricks-and-mortar stores (实体店) can offer a full experience from the minute customers step through the door to the moment they leave. Another brand store seeks to be much more than a shop, but rather a destination. And scent is just one way to achievethis.Now a famous store uses complex man-made smell to make sure that the soft scent of baby powder floats through the kid department, and coconut scent in the swimsuit section. A department store has even opened a new lab, inviting customers on a journey into the store’s windows to smell books, pots and drawers, in search of their perfect scent.30. According to the passage, what is an increasingly powerful tool in the success of somebrand stores?A. Unique scents.B. Friendly assistant.C. Soft background musicD. Attractive window display.31. E-shops are mentioned in the passage to _______.A. show the advantages of brick-and-mortar storesB. urge shop assistants to change their attitudeC. push stores to use sights and soundsD. introduce the rise of e-commerce32. Which of the following is true according to the passage?A. The sport goods company once found an 80 percent increase in purchase.B. For stores in Paris, the smell is more important than the window displays.C. Both the E-commerce and the real stores focus on the attractiveness of goods.D. Many famous stores nowadays are trying hard to find the ideal scent.33. The main purpose of the passage is to ______.A. compare and evaluateB. examine and assessC. argue and discussD. inform and explain阅读短文,根据短文内容回答问题.My name is Sally Maxwell, and I’m 15. I’ve been at Park School, London since I was 11. If I pass my exams next year, I’ll stay here until I’m 18.Park School is a secondary school, about 20 minutes by bike away from home. Before I came here, I went to primary school, near my home. I started primary school when I was five and stayed there for six years.The school day is from 8:45 am to 3:15 pm. We spend the first 10 minutes in our classroom while our teacher checks which pupils are present or absent. Then everyone goes to the main hall. There our head teacher makes a speech and tells us any news about the school. Lessons begin at 9:05 and last for an hour. We have two more lessons before school finishes.This year I have 11 subjects: maths, biology, chemistry, French, history, geography, music and IY, PHSE, ADTand PE (these stand for Information Technology; Personal Health and Safety Education; Art, Design and Technology and Physical Education). Fortunately, we don’t have exams in every subject. PHSE is about the dangers of drugs and smoking, among other things. In ADT we also do things like learning to cook as well as drawing and design. Some people can do Italian and Spanish instead of French, but no one is learning Chinese yet! PE involves physical exercise, basketball, training in the gym and swimming –we’re really lucky to have a swimming pool.I took exams when I was 7, 10 and 14 years old. Next year I will take my exams in eight subjects, and then I can do between three and five subjects for the exams in my final year.We have a large sports ground where we play football, tennis and do athletics both during and after school hours. After school activities, such as sports clubs and language societies are popular, too. During the school year there are usually visits to museums and galleries, and to camps for activities, such as climbing and cycling in the country. There are parties and discos and a sports day, and the school play is a really important event. Once a term, there is a pa rents’ meeting, so our parents and teachers can talk about our progress.What’s the best thing about school? English, history, music, and my friends. What’s the worst thing? Homework … and exams!34. How long has Sally been at Park School?___________________________________35. Will the teachers check whether pupils are present or not?___________________________________36. Which subject involves physical exercise, basketball, training in the gym and swimming?___________________________________37. How often does Sally’s school have a parents’ meeting?___________________________________38. What does Sally think of her school life?___________________________________书面表达.文段表达.39.根据中文和英文提示,用英文写一封意思连贯、符合逻辑、不少于50 词邮件.邮件的开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数.所给提示词语仅供选用.请不要写出你的校名和姓名.2020 年初,新型冠状病毒(COVID-19)肆虐全球,对人们生活造成了很大的影响.在这个非常时期,我国全民齐心,抗击疫情,并取得了阶段性胜利.在新学期,学生们都采取网络学习的方式进行学习.假如你是李华,你的美国朋友Peter 写Email 询问你在疫情比较严重的那段时期的生活学习情况.请你用英语写一封回信,谈谈你在疫情最严重的那段时间做了什么,你那段时间的感受如何,并给他分享一些疫情生活学习方面的建议.提示词:virus(病毒), fight against, keep fit, worried, hopeful, online lessons, mask (口罩), gathering(聚集)提示问题:1. What did you do during those days?2. How did you feel during those days?3.What are your suggestions for Peter?Dear Peter,The year 2020 is unusual to everyone.____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ _Yours,Li Hua答案与解析考生须知:1、本试卷共8页,共五道大题,39道小题,试卷满分为60分.2、在试卷和答题卡上准确填写姓名和学号.3、请按照具体要求将选择题和笔答题部分分别提交.知识运用.单项填空.从下面各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项.1. I like the little girl, so I tried to help ______.A. himB. herC. itD. them【答案】B【解析】试题分析:句意:我喜欢那个小女孩所以我设法帮助她.介词和动词后面加人称代词的宾格.女孩,所以用宾格her.考点:考查人称代词的用法.2. Lucy lived in Beijing from 2008____________ 2012.A. onB. toC. atD. of【答案】B【解析】在表示时间时,on表示在具体的某一天;to表示到,向;at在具体时刻;of关于,……的,联系前文from 2008,可知考察固定搭配from……to,从……到.故选B.考点:介词辨析3.Speak louder, __________ everyone can understand you.A. soB. orC. forD. but【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:大点声说,这样每个人都能听明白你的.本题考查连词.so所以,or否则,for因为,but但是.结合句意,大点声说,结果每个人都能听明白你,用连词so.故选A.4.- ______ do you go to visit your grandparents?- Once a week.A. How farB. How muchC. How oftenD. How long【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:-你多久去看望你的祖父母一次?-一周一次.本题考查特殊疑问词.由回答“once a week”可知问的是频率.选项How far问空间距离,选项How much问多少钱,选项How often问频率,选项How long问时间长短.因此,确定选项C为正确答案.5.Of all the subjects, English is __________ for me.A. interestingB. more interestingC. most interestingD. the most interesting【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:对我来说,在所有的科目中,英语是最有趣的.本题考查形容词.interesting有趣的,是形容词的原级;more interesting更有趣的,是形容词的比较级;most interesting非常有趣的;the most interesting最有趣的,是形容词的最高级.根据of all the subjects可知,此处比较的范围是三者或三者以上,用最高级.故选D.6.— Would you like to go to the cinema with us after school?— Sorry, I __________do my homework first.A. mustB. canC. mayD. could【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:——你愿意放学后和我们一起去看电影吗?——对不起,我必须先做作业.本题考查情态动词.must必须,表示要求;can能,表示能力;may可以,表示允许;could可能,表示猜测.根据句意,放学回家必须先做作业,这是自己的要求,用must,故选A.7.Mr. White moved to Beijing in 2013. So far, he __________ here for 6 years.A. livesB. livedC. has livedD. will live【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:怀特先生于2013年搬到北京.迄今为止,他已经住在这里6年了.本题考查时态.lives是一般现在时,lived是一般过去时,has lived是现在完成时,will live是一般将来时.根据so far可知,谓语用现在完成时,故选C.8.- Where were you when I called you yesterday afternoon?- I ______ in the kitchen at home.A. cookB. will cookC. have cookedD. was cooking【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:-昨天下午我打电话给你的时候你在哪里?-我在家里的厨房里做饭.本题考查过去进行时.由句意及“yesterday afternoon昨天下午”,此题应该用过去式,并且这里强调的是“when I called当我给你打电话的时候”.可知应该用过去进行时,确定选项D为正确答案.9.I __________ you a copy of the report as soon as I finish it.A. sendB. sentC. will sendD. have sent【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:我一完成这篇报道,就发给你一份.本题考查时态.send是一般现在时,sent是一般过去时,will send是一般将来时,have sent是现在完成时.as soon as引导的时间状语从句用一般现在时,主句用一般将来时,故选C.10. Our teacher often asks us____________ questions in groups.A. discussB. to discussC. discussingD. discussed【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:我们的老师常常要求我们分组讨论问题.本题考查非谓语动词.四个选项的汉语意思都是“讨论”,discuss动词原形;to discuss动词不定式;discussing动名词或现在分词形式;discussed过去式或过去分词形式.Ask后接带to的不定式做宾语补足语,表示具体的将要进行的动作,故选B.11. Chinese __________by more and more people in the world now.A. speakB. spokeC. is spokenD. was spoken【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:汉语现在被全世界越来越多的人说.考查一般现在时被动语态.speak说,动词原形;spoke说,过去式;is spoken被说,一般现在时被动语态;was spoken被说,一般过去时被动语态.句中的主语Chinese和speak是动宾关系,故用被动.根据标志词now 可知时态是一般现在时,一般现在时被动语态结构为am/is/are done,主语为Chinese,be动词用is.故选C.12. — Do you know __________ this evening?— Let me see. Oh, in two hours.A. what time the bite of ChinaⅡ will be ginB. what time will the bite of ChinaⅡ beginC. what time did the bite of ChinaⅡ beginD. what time the bite of ChinaⅡ began【答案】A【解析】试题分析:句意:---你知道舌尖上的中国2,今天晚上什么时间开始吗?---让我想想,两个小时后.宾语从句要用陈述语序,两个小时后,所以要用将来时态.故选A.考点:考查宾语从句的用法.完形填空.阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择最佳选项.AFrom the time I was a child growing up in New Jersey, I loved spending weekends with my grandparents. I felt ____13____ in Granny’s small kitchen. We always had peaceful conversations, and Granny always seemed to include some wisdom with every dish she prepared.I remember one Saturday morning. I was about 11 years old. After breakfast I asked Granny, “What kind of_____14_____ are you making today?” “Vegetable beef,” she answered. “And you can help by cutting some carrots.”I slowly cut the carrots, I said, “I’ve got to give a report next week and I’m scared (害怕的). I don’t like standing in front of everybody. What if I forget what I’m going to say? Or what if somebody laughs?” “And what if you do just fine?” Granny asked. “Have you _____15_____ notes?” “Well, no. That would be a lot of work.” “Hard work never hurts anyone,” Granny said. “You could try practicing in front of a ____16____. It’s easy to find how well you are practicing.”I pushed the pieces of carrots to the side of the cutting board and went on to complain about schoolwork, friends and family. Granny took it all in, listening ____17____ while I talked about so many pieces of grief (伤心事)in my life.“Tracy,” she said, “there’s nothing wrong with a little trouble in your life. Well, you know, a lot of people don’t make homemade soup these days. They say it’s too much trouble. But I don’t mind such a little _____18_____. It adds flavor (滋味)to my soup — and to my life. My soup would be pretty bland (平淡)_____19_____ thevegetables, and so would my life if it didn’t have the little ups and downs.” She smiled and then started washing the dishes.While I helped Granny clean up, I thought about what she had said. Maybe I could ___20___ a little trouble into something as special as Granny’s homemade soup. I would have to work on them. Granny had said hard work paid off.13. A. unhappy B. excited C. relaxed D. lucky 14. A. soup B. bread C. dinner D. flavor 15. A. reviewed B. prepared C. read D. found 16. A. mirror B. wall C. person D. door 17. A. quietly B. carelessly C. patiently D. hopefully 18. A. soup B. dish C. work D. trouble 19. A. with B. without C. out of D. away from 20. A. developB. makeC. growD. turn【答案】13. C 14. A 15. B 16. A 17. C 18. D 19. B 20. D 【解析】 【分析】本文讲述了Tracy 向奶奶抱怨要做的报告,奶奶通过讲述做汤虽然很麻烦,但是这样可以让汤变得有滋味.Tracy 从中明白了,他可以通过努力,把麻烦变成有趣的东西.因为他奶奶说过努力会得到回报. 【13题详解】句意:我在奶奶家的小厨房里感到放松.A. unhappy 不高兴,B. excited 兴奋的,C. relaxed 放松的,D. lucky 幸运的.根据后文的“We always had peaceful conversations,”可知,我们总是进行平静的交谈,因此感到放松.故选C . 【14题详解】句意:今天你正在做什么汤?A. soup 汤,B. bread 面包,C. dinner 晚餐,D. flavor 滋味.根据后文的“a lot of people don’t make homemade soup these days.”可知,此处指的是在做汤,故选A . 【15题详解】句意:你准备笔记了吗?A. reviewed 复习,B. prepared 准备,C. read 阅读,D. found 找到.根据前文的“I’ve got to give a report next week ”可知,他下周要作报告,因此表示做准备,故选B . 【16题详解】句意:你可以在镜子前试着练习.A. mirror 镜子,B. wall墙,C. person 人,D. door门.结合语境,要练习作报告,可以试着在镜子前练习.故选A.【17题详解】句意:奶奶把这一切都看在眼里,耐心地听我诉说着我生活中的许多伤心事.A. quietly安静地,B. carelessly粗心地,C. patiently有耐心地,D. hopefully有希望地.根据“while I talked about so many pieces of grief (伤心事)in my life.”可知,我谈论许多伤心事,因此奶奶应是耐心地听.故选C. 【18题详解】句意:但是我不介意这么小的麻烦.A. soup汤,B. dish菜,C. work工作,D. trouble麻烦.根据前文的“They say it’s t oo much trouble.”可知,此处指的是麻烦.故选D.【19题详解】句意:如果没有蔬菜,我的汤会很平淡,如果生活中没有小的起伏,我的生活也会如此.A. with和……一起,B. without没有,C. out of由于,D. away from远离.根据后半句的“so would my life if it didn’t have the little ups and downs.”可知,此处表示没有蔬菜,她的汤会很平淡,故选B.【20题详解】句意:也许我可以把小麻烦变成像奶奶家做的汤一样特别的东西.A. develop发展,B. make使,C. grow生长,D. turn转动.根据前文的“My soup would be pretty bland (平淡)_____7_____ the vegetables, and so would my life if it didn’t have the little ups and downs.”可知,汤里加蔬菜,这样很麻烦,但是汤却有滋味.因此要把麻烦变成像有滋味的汤一样的东西.turn…into…“把……变成……”.故选D.【点睛】这篇短文中Tracy向奶奶抱怨生活中的伤心事以及对他要做的报告的担心.他奶奶通过讲述在家做汤,告诉他可以把这些小麻烦变成有趣的东西.文章主题明确,结构清晰,内容贴近学生们的日常生活,比较容易理解.题型是完形填空,考查学生们在具体语境中运用语言的能力,综合性较强.做题时,应先通读短文,了解文意;然后根据上下文语境做题,注意空前后的搭配,并仔细辨析选项中单词的意思和用法;最后将答案代入原文,再读一遍,检查答案是否正确.如第1小题,考查形容词辨析及语境.unhappy不高兴,excited兴奋的,relaxed放松的,lucky幸运的.根据后文的语境可知,他们在小厨房里能平静地交谈,因此判断此处表示这是让人感到放松的.故选C.阅读理解.阅读下列短文,根据短文内容,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选择最佳选项.AGrand OpeningBentwood Truck Museum Saturday,November 8, at 10:00 A. M.After eighteen months of hard work by more than 100 volunteers, the Bentwood Truck Museum is ready to open. The old factory on the corner of Palmer Street and Norman Drive had been scheduled to be destroyed. When Roger Haygood heard about the plans to tear down the building, he bought it so that he could store his collection of old trucks there. Then he had the idea of turning the building into a truck museum.During the past year and a half, the old building has been transformed into a treasure chest of memories. Instead of a dark and dull house, the building has become a cheery, bright home for all kinds of trucks from the past.The museum now houses 68 trucks, and we hope to have even more soon. There is a 1959 school bus, a 1942 bakery truck, and a 1937 fire engine. Our oldest vehicle is a 1919 milk truck. Our newest vehicle is a 1966 tow truck.You can take a ride on a fire truck, a mail truck, or an ice-cream truck. Rides are $2.00, but you can get a ticket for a free ride at any grocery store in Bentwood.Help us celebrate our grand opening by bringing your family and friends! There is something to interest everyone who attends. The Bentwood Truck Museum is a special piece of our history.● To get to Bentwood Truck Museum, take Route 29 (Kingston Highway) to PalmerStreet.● Go south on Palmer Street for one block and take a left onto Norman Drive.● You will see the museum building and the amusement park on your left.● Parking is available across the street, on your right.21. In which of the following can visitors take a ride?A. A school bus.B. A bakery truck.C. A milk truck.D. A mail truck.22. Where is Bentwood Truck Museum?A. On Kingston Highway.B. On Robert Street.C. On Norman Drive.D. On Elliott Street.23.What is special about this museum? A. It exhibits trucks dating back to 200 years ago. B. It is not possible for you to drive to the museum. C. It’s transformed from an old factory by volunteers.D. It is built because an old factory has been destroyed. 【答案】21. D 22. C 23. C 【解析】本文讲述了本特伍德卡车博物馆隆重开幕.它是志愿者把一个旧工厂改造成的博物馆.文中介绍了博物馆里展览的卡车以及到达博物馆的路线.【21题详解】细节理解题.根据“You can take a ride on a fire truck, a mail truck, or an ice-cream truck.”可知,游客可以在这里乘坐消防车,邮车或者冰淇淋车,故选D.【22题详解】细节理解题.根据“Go south on Palmer Street for one block and take a left onto Norman Drive.”和“You will see the museum building and the amusement park on your left.”可知,本特伍德卡车博物馆在Norman Drive,故选C.【23题详解】推理判断题.根据“After eighteen months of hard work by more than 100 volunteers, the Bentwood Truck Museum is ready to open. The old factory ……he bought it so that he could store his collection of old trucks there.”可知,这家博物馆的特别之处在于,它是志愿者把一个旧工厂改造成的博物馆.故选C.B。
2020中考第二次模拟考试《英语试题》带答案解析
英语中考模拟测试卷听力题1.A.I hope so.B.Good idea.C.I'm worried about it.2.A.He is 14.B.He is tall and heavy.C.He likes sports.3.A.Go straight on.B.It's quite far.C.Five minutes' walk.4.A.Next Friday.B.Next Saturday.C.Next Thursday.5.A.See a dentist.B.Get an X﹣ray C.Drink more hot water.听力题6.A. B. C.7.A. B. C.8.A. B. C.9.A. B. C.10.A. B. C.听力题11.Basic life (1)young people needUK students*Dealing with the button.*Doing some(2)gardening or iron(熨烫)clothesUS students *Checking their tire (3).*Cooking is another basic life skill that has been (4)Reason:(5)in technology have made young people far away from many basic life skills.听力题12.选择题1.Would you mind _______ the window?It's a little cold.A. closeB. closingC. to closeD. closed2.I like pandas because they are very ________/'frendli /.A. funnyB. followC. fightD. friendly3.I enjoy _______my bike in the mountain.It's not always easy ,but exciting.A. ridingB. rodeC. rideD. to ride4.Many of the students never ________/li:v/ the village.A. learnB. leaveC. leafD. live5.Lisa wants to join the chess ________/klʌb /.A. cloudB. campC. candyD. club选择题6.﹣Is Kate your sister?﹣.She's my cousin.A. No,she isn't.B. No,it isn't.C. Yes,she is.D. Yes,it is.7.﹣Linda, why do you often go to see the pandas?﹣I go to see_____because they are very interesting.A. theyB. themC. theirD. theirs8.There is elephant in the zoo.elephant is from Africa.A. an, TheB. the, AnC. an, An9. —Can I have ______ water, Mum? I'm so thirsty.—Sorry, there isn't ______, but we still have some green tea.A. any; anyB. any; someC. some; anyD. some; some10.– Dinner is ready. Help yourself!– Oh! It _______ delicious. You are really good at cooking.A. tastesB. soundsC. getsD. feels11.Most of the villagers took part in the Dragon Boat races 9:00a.m.the morning of June 18.A. at;inB. at;onC. on;inD. on;on12. I won't go to Linda's party unless _______.A. I will be invitedB. I am invitedC. I will not be invitedD. I am not invited13.— Would you like some ________? — Yes,please. I like drinking it. A. noodles B. beef C. pears D. coffee 14.For the safety of all the passengers,objects like guns,knives or fireworks be carried onto trains,planes or coaches.A. mayB. needn'tC. shouldD. mustn't15.-__________ football?-It's a very popular game. I like it very much.A. What do you likeB. How do you thinkC. What do you think ofD. Do you like16.We read "2008" _____.A. two thousand and eightB. two thousands and eightC. two thousands and eightyD. two thousand and eighty17.________Kate ________her homework on Saturday afternoon?A. Does;/B. Does;doC. Is;doD. Does;does18.Acting has brought me great enjoyment.A. movementB. pleasureC. luckD. success19.The green one is than the yellow one.A. much expensiveB. much more expensiveC. more much expensiveD. expensive20.﹣Your backpack is nice.﹣_____________﹣.A. ThankB. ThanksC. OKD. Thanks you21.Where do we usually see the sign?A. On the bus.B. In the streetC. Inside the museum.D. In the swimming pool22.– Be careful when you are driving, _______ in a rainstorm like this.– Thanks. I will.A. especiallyB. probablyC. nearlyD. hardly23.Elephants are in danger.Let's stop _____ them.A. to huntB. huntingC. huntD. is hunt24.-The new dress looks good on you.-Thanks. And it _________ very soft.A. tastesB. smellsC. soundsD. feels25.-Two tickets for Sunday, please!-Sorry.There is ____left.A. nothingB. noneC. someD. anything26. — ________ work it is!— But we will try our best to finish it on time.A. What easyB. How easyC. What hardD. How hard27.-You mustn't swim here. look at the sign. It __________ "No swimming".-Oh, I ________ notice it. Thanks for telling me.A. says; don'tB. writes; don'tC. says; didn'tD. -writes; didn't28.﹣So kind of you to give me a ride to the bus stop.﹣A. My pleasure.B. Never mind.C. It doesn 't matter.D. That's nothing to do.29.Be careful with the stones,boys.You may hurt _____.A. youB. yourselvesC. yourD. yourself30.The Olympic Games of 2016 ______ in Brazil.A. took afterB. took offC. took placeD. took away31.I tried to make the baby ____________ by singing, and that worked well at last.A. to stop to cryB. to stop cryingC. stop to cryD. stop crying32.Every year many foreigners ________ to China to learn Chinese.eB. have comeC. cameD. will come 33. China has many special forms of traditional art, ______ sky lanterns, paper cutting and Chinese clay art.A. such asB. instead ofC. except forD. because of34.John really doesn’t know ____.A. whether has his father bought him B. what has his father bought him C. how his father has bought him D. what his father has bought him 完形填空It's interesting to have a chance to teach English abroad because you see a completely different educationsystem.I am teaching in Belgium (比利时)this year and I have realized___35___ there are some big differences.For example, in the UK, it is ___36___ to wear a school uniform.It is nice to wear a school uniform___37___you don't have to think about what to wear in the morning.You just put on your uniform and go.This ___38___ a lot of time.Another difference I have noticed is also about clothing:Teachers___39___ in a more relaxed way in Belgium.They wear___40___.In my experience in the UK, teachers wear similar things to the people ___41___ work in an office:shirts and ties for men;dresses, skirts, dark trousers and shirts for women.As I am working with older students who are aged___42___ 16 to 18 , I have also noticed that they have___43___subjects than I did at their age.In the UK, students only choose four subjects (five if they have very good grades)at 16.Some people like this, because it means they do not have to study subjects they don't like.Others feel that students make such a big choice too___44___, because the subjects they choose at 16 will have an influenceon what they can study at university.35. A. that B. what C. how D. when36. A. terrible B. common C. expensive D. difficult37. A. unless B. though C. because D. if38.A. has B. spends C. wastes D. saves 39. A. teach B. dress C. speak D. walk 40. A. jeans B. dresses C. ties D. suits 41. A. who B. where C. whose D. which 42. A. at B. in C. between D. from 43. A. fewer B. better C. more D. less 44. A. late B. early C. wisely D. well 补全对话补全对话A: It's a nice day. B: Yes, it's a beautiful day . A: Are there so many people here all the time? B:___45___. This is my first time here. A: Me, too. I think this is a great place. B: Yeah, I think so too. A:___46___? B: I’m visiting from London. H ow about you? A:___47___. B: That’s cool.Are you having a good time? A: Yes. There are many things to see and I’m taking a lot of picture.B:___48___? A: For two weeks, I went to San Francisco and Los Angeles. I want to see Yellow Stone National Park before I leave.B:___49___.A: Oh, my friends are waiting for me. I hope you enjoy your stay here.B: Thank you. It was nice meeting you.阅读理解ATommy is from a poor family. His father is a worker and he is often ill. Tommy hopes to be an artist, but everybody says it is not possible for him to be an artist and makes fun of his family and his dream. But Tommy never gives up.One day, he heard there was a drawing competition the following week, and anyone aged 13 and up was welcome. The winner would get 10,000 dollars and some art equipment(设备). He thought for a minute and decided to take part in the competition.That week seemed like the longest week in his life. Every day when he got home from school, a pencil and a piece of paper were the first things in his hands. He practiced drawing for a long time. Then, the day of the competition came. He finished his drawing quickly.After two weeks, Tommy got a letter. Tommy was too afraid to open the letter. At last he opened it slowly. Just as he read the first sentence, he began crying. However, they were not tears(眼泪) of sadness. They were tears of happiness.根据短文内容选择最佳答案50. Tommy hopes to be _____.A. a workerB. a doctorC. a writerD. an artist51. The underlined words “makes fun of”means _____ in Chinese.A. 嘲笑B. 支持C. 夸奖D. 创造52. Which of the following is TRUE?A. Young boys can take part in the competition.B. The winner could get about 5,000 dollars.C. The winner could get some art equipment.D. Young girls couldn’t take part in the competition.53. Before the competition, when Tommy came back home, the first thing he did was___.A. cooking dinner for his fatherB. practicing drawingC. finishing his homeworkD. watching news about the competition54. From the end of the story we can know that_____.A. Tommy was sad, because he didn’t win the competitionB. Tommy was happy, because he won the competition.C. Tommy could never become an artist.D. Tommy didn’t win the competition, but he was still happy.BAmazing AnimalsA Cat Has Cool EyesIt's hard to look away from Pam Pam, a white shorthair cat.Pam Pam has iridis, an eye problem that means one eye is blue and the other is a different color﹣﹣﹣yellow."Luckily, iridis doesn't cause any pain or sight problems," Doctor Seth Cohen says.This problem can also be found in humans and other animals,such as dogs and horses.An interesting thing:Pam Pam's owner always matches a scarf to her eye colors.Even though Pam Pam doesn't look like a regular cat, she acts like one.She loves to hide behind chairs and jump out at the little dog suddenly when he walks by.A Sea Lion Goes for a WalkWhat does a wild sea lion do when he needs some exercise?A sea lion named Astro walked to the crowd on the road! Astro pushed himself to a nearby school last Friday.The students soon called the Wildlife Center for help and sent him back.There, Astro lived with other sea lions again﹣﹣﹣and got plenty of exercise!A Hero HorseWhen a cow attacked (攻击)Fiona Boyd, she found herself in a scary place."I was under her four legs and …" Boyd says.Luckily for the farmer, her horse rushed to the cow, and began fighting with her legs as her owner moved to safety."I'm quite sure Kerry saved my life.She became my bodyguard.That was her purpose in life." Boyd says.55. Which of the following about Pam Pam is TRUE?A. Pam Pam is afraid of the little dogs.B. Pam Pam's eye colors are different.C. Pam Pam's scarf matches her hair color.D. Iridis makes Pam Pam blind.56. What was Astro's amazing experience last Friday?A. He walked to the crowd on the road.B. He played with some students.C. He exercised in the Wildlife Center.D. He went to a school playground.57. Why is Kerry called a "Hero Horse"?A. Because she attacked Fiona Boyd.B. Because she saved Fiona Boyd.C. Because she saved the cow.D. Because she was strong and fast.CDifferent countries have different greeting customs.Now let's read this article to know more about the greeting customs in different cultures.FranceFrench people greet each other with a handshake,but close friends kisseach other on both cheeks(面颊)when they meet.They do this whenmeeting and before leaving.South KoreaIn South Korea,it is a sign of respect for people to bow when greetingeach other.In South Korea,a bow is followed by ahandshake.However,South Korea women do not shake hands with58. Two close French friends will kiss each other on the when they meet.A. palmB. cheekC. backD. arm59. South Korean women do not shake hands with .A. Western menB. Western womenC. Chinese menD. Chinese women60. In Brazil,it is very common to for two familiar men.A. touch the palmB. kiss on the cheekC. bow to each otherD. give a light hug61. Which of the following customs is about Ghana?A. Friends can give a light hug to each other.B. People can give a nod or a handshake to others.C. It's impolite to touch the back of the hand.D. Family members can greet each other with a kiss.62. Which is probably the best title for the passage?A. Greeting Customs in Different CulturesB. How to Behave PolitelyC. All Bad Ways to Greet PeopleD. Friends Should Greet Each Other词汇应用Dear Wang Min,When I was a little child, my grandpa often said to me, "Lucy, the world is a beautiful place if you just open your ___63___." At that time, I didn't really understand.Now I know ___64___he means.One morning, my best friends Anna and Nina asked me to go for a hot air balloon(热气球)ride ___65___them.They___66___very happy when they got in the basket.When the balloon___67___higher, I felt afraid and closed ___68___eyes.ThenI___69___ Grandpa's words, so I opened one of my eyes and saw the trees and mountains below___70___pastus___71___.___72___hearing this, I opened my eyes and thought, Grandpa was right! The world is beautiful.All I have to do is to open my eyes.完成句子73. I don't want to see the film because it's too boring.(划线提问)_____ want to see the film?74. I want a large bowl.(用a small bowl改为选择疑问句)_____ you want a large bowl_____ a small bowl?75. 它们是五辆公共汽车.They are_____.76. 这只黑色的钢笔是他的.The_____ pen is_____.阅读表达We all see and hear about extraordinary(卓越的)people around us and wonder why we can't be more like them.It's not the big things that make someone extraordinary.It's the small things.Here are some of the things extraordinary people do every day:___77___It can make others feel great about themselves.A compliment can have a positive impact(影响)on their lives.Your team or family will love you for it.___78___You will not only gain the respect of your teammates, but also gain credibility(可信性).___79___Everyone needs help sometimes.When you ask for help, you can receive help.You're willing to help others, but you also need support at times.___80___When you let someone teach you something, you are telling the person that you respect his talent,time and what he is talking about.___81___Especially when you're angry, control your emotions, think back to what happened, and then come to a decision about how to deal with it.Before you say something, consider others' feelings.Never be rude to others.A. When you don't understand how something works, let an expert show you.B. Sometimes it is very important to stay silent.C. It's OK to admit you are wrong.D. When you need help, don't be shy.E. Praise(表扬)someone.82. 书面表达假如Julie是你的新朋友,请根据表格内容提示用英语写一篇60词左右的短文介绍她.可适当发挥.答案与解析听力题1.A.I hope so.B.Good idea.C.I'm worried about it.2.A.He is 14.B.He is tall and heavy.C.He likes sports.3.A.Go straight on.B.It's quite far.C.Five minutes' walk.4.A.Next Friday.B.Next Saturday.C.Next Thursday.5.A.See a dentist.B.Get an X﹣ray C.Drink more hot water.听力题6.A. B. C.7.A. B. C.8.A. B. C.9.A. B. C.10.A. B. C.听力题11.Basic life (1)young people needUK students*Dealing with the button.*Doing some(2)gardening or iron(熨烫)clothesUS students *Checking their tire (3).*Cooking is another basic life skill that has been (4)听力题12.选择题1.Would you mind _______ the window?It's a little cold.A. closeB. closingC. to closeD. closed【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:你介意关上窗户吗?有点冷.考查动词形式辨析.would you mind doing做某事你介意吗,固定结构;根据Would you mind _______ the window?可知选B.2.I like pandas because they are very ________/'frendli /.A. funnyB. followC. fightD. friendly【答案】D【解析】我喜欢熊猫因为他们非常友好.A. funny有趣的;B. follow 跟随;C. fight打架; D. friendly友好的.根据音标/'frendli / 结合句意,故选D.3.I enjoy _______my bike in the mountain.It's not always easy ,but exciting.A. ridingB. rodeC. rideD. to ride【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:我喜欢在山上骑自行车.这并不总是容易的,但令人兴奋.考查动词形式辨析.enjoy doing sth表示喜欢做某事,固定结构;根据句意结构,故选A.4.Many of the students never ________/li:v/ the village.A. learnB. leaveC. leafD. live【答案】B【解析】这些学生中的许多人从来没有离开过乡村.A. learn学习; B. leave 离开;C. leaf 贼; D. live居住,live in 居住在…….根据该句句意及结构音标,故选B.5.Lisa wants to join the chess ________/klʌb /.A. cloudB. campC. candyD. club【答案】D【解析】丽莎想加入这个俱乐部.A. cloud云,ou发[au]; B. camp野营,a发[æ]; C. candy糖;a发[æ]; D. club俱乐部,u发[ʌ],结合音标及句意,故选D.选择题6.﹣Is Kate your sister?﹣.She's my cousin.A. No,she isn't.B. No,it isn't.C. Yes,she is.D. Yes,it is.【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:——凯特是你妹妹吗?——不,她不是.她是我表妹.考查一般疑问句及其回答.根据She's my cousin可知Kate是表妹,需用否定回答No,可排除CD两项.主语Kate是女子名,需用she代替,可知B不正确,故选A.7.﹣Linda, why do you often go to see the pandas?﹣I go to see_____because they are very interesting.A. theyB. themC. theirD. theirs【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:——琳达,你为什么经常去看熊猫?——我去看它们,因为它们很有趣.考查人称代词.they它们,主格代词;them它们,宾格代词;their它们的,形容词性物主代词; theirs它们的,名词性物主代词.see 看,及物动词,后接宾格代词them,故选B.8.There is elephant in the zoo.elephant is from Africa.A. an, TheB. the, AnC. an, An【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:动物园里有一头大象,这头大象来自非洲.考查冠词用法.a/an 是不定冠词,都表示泛指:a用于辅音音素开头的单词前,an用于元音音素开头的单词前;定冠词the表特指.题中第一个空泛指一头大象,elephant是以元音音素开头的单词,故用an;第二个空是同一个事物第二次提到,要用the表特指;故选A.9. —Can I have ______ water, Mum? I'm so thirsty.—Sorry, there isn't ______, but we still have some green tea.A. any; anyB. any; someC. some; anyD. some; some【答案】C【解析】试题分析:句意:——妈妈,我能喝水吗?我非常渴.——对不起,虽然没有水,但是我们仍然有一些绿茶.some 一些,用于肯定句,或一般疑问句中表示征询意见,故第一空用some.第二空用于否定句,故用any,故选C.考点:考查形容词的用法.10.– Dinner is ready. Help yourself!– Oh! It _______ delicious. You are really good at cooking.A. tastesB. soundsC. getsD. feels【答案】A【解析】【详解】A 考查系动词词义辨析.句意:——晚饭准备好了.请随便吃!——哦!它品尝起来美味.你真擅长做饭.taste品尝起来;sound听起来;get得到;feel摸起来.根据上文Dinner is ready.可知,此处表示晚饭品尝起来美味,故用taste.故选A.11.Most of the villagers took part in the Dragon Boat races 9:00a.m.the morning of June 18.A. at;inB. at;onC. on;inD. on;on【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:大多数村民在6月18日上午上午9点参加了龙舟比赛.考查介词辨析.表示时间的某一点、某一时刻或年龄等用at;泛指一般意义的上午、下午或晚上以及月或年等较长的时间,一般用in;若表示星期几或某一特定的日期,则用on.第一个空,具体几点前用介词at.第二个空,具体某一天的早上用介词on;故选B.12. I won't go to Linda's party unless _______.A. I will be invitedB. I am invitedC. I will not be invitedD. I am not invited【答案】B【解析】试题分析:句意为:我将不会去Linda 的party 除非我被邀请了.本题考查一般将来时态的用法.主句用将来时,从句用一般现在时.因此本题选择答案为B.考点:考查一般将来时态的用法.13.— Would you like some ________?— Yes, please. I like drinking it.A. noodlesB. beefC. pearsD. coffee【答案】D【解析】句意:——你想要一些咖啡吗?——是的,请给我一些.我喜欢喝咖啡.noodles面条;beef牛肉;pears梨;coffee咖啡.根据I like drinking it可知此处表示可以喝的东西,因此是咖啡,故选D.14.For the safety of all the passengers,objects like guns,knives or fireworks be carried onto trains,planes or coaches.A. mayB. needn'tC. shouldD. mustn't【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:为了全体乘客的安全,禁止携带枪支、刀具、烟花等物品上火车、飞机、客车.考查情态动词.may可以,表示许可;needn't不必,指没有必要;should应该,用于建议;mustn't不可以,表禁止.根据For the safety of all the passengers可知objects like guns,knives or fireworks等物品是明令禁止携带的,需用mustn't,故选D.【点睛】对待此类考查情态动词的题目,首先要认真审题,结合所给出的语境,正确把握说话者的语气、情感、态度、观点等,其次要认真思考所给选项中情态动词的基本意义和用法,并结合语境推敲答案.15.-__________ football?-It's a very popular game. I like it very much.A. What do you likeB. How do you thinkC. What do you think ofD. Do you like【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:——你认为足球怎么样?——它是一个非常受欢迎的比赛.我非常喜欢它.考查特殊疑问句.D项是一般疑问句结构,需用yes或no回答,根据答语可排除D.A.你喜欢什么;B.你怎样考虑;C.你觉得怎么样.根据题干It's a very popular game. I like it very much.可知应说你认为足球怎么样?AB 两项不合语境,What…think of或How do you like认为…怎么样,故选C.16.We read "2008" _____.A. two thousand and eightB. two thousands and eightC. two thousands and eightyD. two thousand and eighty【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:我们读到“2008”二千零八.考查数词读法.2008 读作two thousand and eight;thousand千,前面有具体数字时不加s, B和C表达错误,可排除;8读作eight,eighty是80,可排除D;根据句意语法,故选A.【点睛】1000 以上的基数词的表示法.先从右至左数,每三位数加一个逗号(即以此把数目分为若干段).第一个逗号前的数为thousand (千),第二个逗号前的数为million (百万),第三个逗号前的数为billion (十亿),然后一段一段地数:9, 883 nine thousand, eight hundred and eighty-three17.________Kate ________her homework on Saturday afternoon?A. Does;/B. Does;doC. Is;doD. Does;does【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:凯特周六下午做她的家庭作业吗?考查一般疑问句.根据on Saturday afternoon可知时态是一般现在时,主语Kate是三单,需借助助动词does构成一般疑问句,动词用原形,故选B.18.Acting has brought me great enjoyment.A. movementB. pleasureC. luckD. success【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:表演给我带来了极大的乐趣.根据enjoyment.乐趣;A. movement 感动;活动B. pleasure快乐,乐趣;C. luck运气;D. success成功;故选B.19.The green one is than the yellow one.A. much expensiveB. much more expensiveC. more much expensiveD. expensive【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:这个绿色的比黄色的贵多了.考查形容词比较级.than比,用于比较;expensive是多音节形容词,其比较级是more expensive;比较级可用much修饰,more不修饰比较级;根据句意结构,故选B.20.﹣Your backpack is nice.﹣_____________﹣.A. ThankB. ThanksC. OKD. Thanks you【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:——你的背包很漂亮!——谢谢.考查口语交际.thank感谢,用作动词需接宾语,做名词需加-s;OK表示同意对方.对于别人的表扬和夸赞,应该表示感谢,可以说thanks或thank you;根据句意语境,故选B.21.Where do we usually see the sign?A. On the bus.B. In the streetC. Inside the museum.D. In the swimming pool【答案】B【解析】句意:我们通常在哪里看到这个标志?on the bus在公交车上;in the street在大街上;inside the museum在博物馆里;in the swimming pool在游泳池里.所给图片的意思是:禁止停车,这样的标志应该是在大街上可以看到,故应选B.22.– Be careful when you are driving, _______ in a rainstorm like this.– Thanks. I will.A. especiallyB. probablyC. nearlyD. hardly【答案】A【解析】【详解】A 考查副词辨析.句意:——当你开车时,一定要小心,尤其在像这样的暴风雨.——谢谢你,我会的.especially尤其,probably可能,nearly差不多,hardly几乎不.结合句意,此处强调在暴风雨这样的天气,应开车小心,故用副词especially.故选A.23.Elephants are in danger.Let's stop _____ them.A. to huntB. huntingC. huntD. is hunt【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:大象处于危险之中.让我们停止猎杀大象.考查动词形式辨析.stop to do意为"停下来去做某事(还没做)";stop doing 意为"停止干某事(在做)".根据上文Elephants are in danger可知大象处于危险之中,应该停止猎杀大象,故选B.24.-The new dress looks good on you.-Thanks. And it _________ very soft.A. tastesB. smellsC. soundsD. feels【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:——这件新衣服穿在你身上很好看.——谢谢,它摸起来很柔软.考查系动词.A. 品尝起来,表味觉;B. 闻起来,表嗅觉;C. 听起来,表听觉;D. 感觉、触摸,表触觉.soft柔软的,根据句意语境,可知soft需用表触觉系动词,故选D.【点睛】系动词本身有一定的词义,要注意区分系动词的区别,掌握一些固定用法,再根据具体的语境选择正确的系动词.25.-Two tickets for Sunday, please!-Sorry.There is ____left.A. nothingB. noneC. someD. anything【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:-两张星期天的票.-对不起,没有票了.nothing没有什么东西;none一个也没有,表示数量;some一些;anything任何事.根据回答Sorry可知,没有票了,表示数量上一个也没有.故应选B.26. — ________ work it is!— But we will try our best to finish it on time.A. What easyB. How easyC. What hardD. How hard【答案】C【解析】试题分析:句意:---这是多么艰苦的工作!---但我们会尽我最大的努力去完成它.Work是不可数名词,故用what引导此感叹句.根据下文try our best(尽我们最大努力)可知一项艰苦的工作.故选C.考点:考查感叹句和形容词.27.-You mustn't swim here. look at the sign. It __________ "No swimming".-Oh, I ________ notice it. Thanks for telling me.A. says; don'tB. writes; don'tC. says; didn'tD. -writes; didn't【答案】C【解析】试题分析:句意:—你一定不要在这儿游泳.看看标志牌.上面写着“禁止游泳.”—哦,我没注意到.谢谢你告诉我.标志牌上的内容是一种无声的语言,所以用say,根据语境,是在告诉之前没看到,所以用过去时,故选C.考点:考查动词与动词时态28.﹣So kind of you to give me a ride to the bus stop.﹣A. My pleasure.B. Never mind.C. It doesn 't matter.D. That's nothing to do.【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:——谢谢你送我去车站.——我的荣幸.考查情境对话.A.My pleasure别客气,用于回应别人的感谢;B.Never mind不要紧,用于回应别人的歉意;C.It doesn't matter没关系,回应歉意;D.That's nothing to do无事可做.根据So kind of you to give me a ride to the bus stop可知是感谢对方,需回应别客气,故选A.29.Be careful with the stones,boys.You may hurt _____.A. youB. yourselvesC. yourD. yourself【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:小心石头,孩子们.你可能会伤到自己.考查反身代词.A. 你、你们,主格代词;B. 你们自己,反身代词;C. 你(们)的,物主代词;D. 你自己,反身代词.结合语境"小心石头,孩子们,你们可能会伤害__"及boys(男孩们)可知,主语和宾语都是指boys,需用复数形式反身代词yourselves,故选B.30.The Olympic Games of 2016 ______ in Brazil.A. took after B. took off C. took place D. took away【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:2016年的奥运会将在巴西举行take after在性格、外貌等方面像某人;take off脱掉,起飞;take place发生,举行;take away 带走,拿走.根据句意可知选C.31.I tried to make the baby ____________ by singing, and that worked well at last.A. to stop to cryB. to stop cryingC. stop to cryD. stop crying【答案】D【解析】句意:我试图通过唱歌来使婴儿停止哭,最后来看效果很好.短语make sb do sth使某人做某事;故排除A 和B;stop doing sth停止正在做的事情.stop to do sth.是停下(手头的事情)去做另外一件事. 根据句意可知是“让孩子不哭”.所以排除C.故选D.32.Every year many foreigners ________ to China to learn Chinese.A. comeB. have comeC. cameD. will come【答案】A【解析】句意:每年许多外国人来中国学习汉语.根据Every year可知用一般现时态;故选A33. China has many special forms of traditional art, ______ sky lanterns, paper cutting and Chinese clay art. A. such as B. instead of C. except for D. because of【答案】A 【解析】试题分析:句意:-中国有许多传统艺术的特殊形式,如空竹、剪纸、中国泥塑艺术.A. such as比如;B. insteadof代替;C. except for除了;D. because of因为.根据句意,故选A.考点:考查短语的用法.34.John really doesn’t know ____.A. whether has his father bought himB. what has his father bought himC. how his father has bought himD. what his father has bought him【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意;约翰真的不知道他父亲给他买了什么.根据John really doesn't know ……,可知考查宾语从句用法.宾语从句用陈述语序,故排除AB;选项C缺少宾语,所以错误,只有D正确.结合句意:约翰真的不知道他父亲给他买了什么.故选D.完形填空It's interesting to have a chance to teach English abroad because you see a completely different education system.I am teaching in Belgium (比利时)this year and I have realized___35___ there are some big differences.For example, in the UK, it is ___36___ to wear a school uniform.It is nice to wear a school uniform___37___you don't have to think about what to wear in the morning.You just put on your uniform and go.This ___38___ a lot of time.Another difference I have noticed is also about clothing:Teachers___39___ in a more relaxed way in Belgium.They wear___40___.In my experience in the UK, teachers wear similar things to the people ___41___ work in an office:shirts and ties for men;dresses, skirts, dark trousers and shirts for women.As I am working with older students who are aged___42___ 16 to 18 , I have also noticed that they have___43___subjects than I did at their age.In the UK, students only choose four subjects (five if they have very good grades)at 16.Some people like this, because it means they do not have to study subjects they don't like.Others feel that students make such a big choice too___44___, because the subjects they choose at 16 will have an influence on what they can study at university.35. A. that B. what C. how D. when36. A. terrible B. common C. expensive D. difficult37. A. unless B. though C. because D. if38. A. has B. spends C. wastes D. saves39. A. teach B. dress C. speak D. walk40. A. jeans B. dresses C. ties D. suits41. A. who B. where C. whose D. which42. A. at B. in C. between D. from43. A. fewer B. better C. more D. less44. A. late B. early C. wisely D. well【答案】35. A 36. B 37. C 38. D 39. B 40. A 41. A 42. D 43. C 44. B【解析】【分析】短文大意:文章主要介绍了比利时和英国的教育体制的不同,最后作者对自由选择科目学习表达了支持. 【35题详解】句意:我今年在比利时教书,我意识到这里有一些很大的不同.考查连词辨析.A. 无实义;B. 什么,表事情;C. 怎样,表方式;D. 当……时,表时间.根据题干I have realized 可知需接宾语从句,从句不缺句子成分,需用that,故答案是A.【36题详解】句意:例如,在英国,穿校服是很常见的.考查形容词辨析.A. 可怕的;B. 普通的;C. 贵的;D. 困难的.根据下文It is nice to wear a school uniform穿校服很好,可知穿校服很普通,故答案是B.【37题详解】句意:穿校服很好,因为你不用考虑早上穿什么.考查连词辨析.A. 除非,相当于if not,表条件;B. 虽然,表让步;C. 因为,表原因;D. 如果,表条件.本句前后是因果关系,故答案是C.【38题详解】句意:这节省了很多时间.考查动词辨析.A. 有;B. 花费;C. 浪费;D. 节约.根据前面You just put on your uniform and go穿上校服就走,应该是节省时间,故答案是D.【39题详解】句意:在比利时,老师们的穿着更随意.考查动词辨析.A. 教;B. 穿衣,打扮;C. 说;D. 走.根据下文They wear jeans可知比利时教师穿着打扮更放松,故答案是B.【40题详解】句意:他们穿牛仔裤.考查名词辨析.A. 牛仔裤;B. 连衣裙;C. 领带;D. 一套衣服.根据前面more relaxed way in Belgium穿着更放松,这里应该是穿牛仔裤,故答案是A.【41题详解】句意:以我在英国的经验来看,老师们穿的衣服和办公室工作人员差不多.。
2020年广东省人教版九年级英语中考模拟试题(二)(含听力原文,含答案)
2020年初中英语中考模拟试题(二)注意事项:1.本试卷分第Ⅰ(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分,共10页,满分100分,考试时间100分钟。
答卷前,考生务必用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号、座号写在试卷和答题卡规定的位置。
考试结束后将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
2.答题注意事项见答题卡,答在本试卷上不得分。
第I卷(选择题共55分)一、听力测试(共15小题,计15分)注意:听力测试分四部分,共20小题。
先将答案画在试卷上,听力考试结束后将所选答案转涂到答题卡上。
(一)听句子,选择与句子内容相对应的图片。
每个句子读两遍。
A B CD E F1. 2. 3. 4. 5.(二)听对话和问题,根据所听内容,选择最佳答案。
对话和问题都读两遍。
6. A. Chinese. B. Math. C. English.7. A. She will do some housework. B. She will change her clothes. C. She will go to a party.8. A. A pretty cat. B. A policeman. C. A police car.9. A. Yes, she does. B. No, she doesn’t. C. No, she isn’t.10. A. At home. B. In the street. C. On the telephone.(三)听短文,根据短文内容断下列句子正误,正确的用“A”表示,不正确的用“B”表示。
短文读两遍,听短文前,你们有20秒钟的时间阅读下列句子。
11. Mr. and Mrs. Green were going to America for their holiday.12. Mr. and Mrs. Green took the dog to America.13. Mr. and Mrs. Green thought Bill had enjoyed himself at that place.14. Billy made lots of noise all the way home.15. When they got home, they found that they had brought the wrong dog.请考生们翻到第II卷,先找到第四大题。
2020中考英语模拟试题卷及答案
2020年初中毕业模拟考试英语试卷本试卷分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分。
总分150分,考试时间120分钟。
第II卷客观题110分注意事项:1.答题前,考生务必将自己的学校、姓名用0.5毫米的黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡上。
并检查条形码粘贴是否正确。
2.准考证号、选择题使用2B铅笔填涂在答题卡对应题目标号的位置上,非选择题用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔书写在答题卡对应框内,超出答题区域书写的答案无效;在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。
3.保持卡面清洁,不折叠、不破损。
考试结束后,将答题卡收回。
听力试题(30分)一.情景反应根据你所听到的句子,选择正确的应答语。
(共5分,每小题1分)1. A. Good afternoon! B. Nice to meet you, too. C. You’re welcome.2. A. Thank you. B. I don’t know. C. No, they aren’t.3. A. With Tom. B. In the park. C. Good idea.4. A. It doesn’t matter. B. Yes, I’d love to. C. Here you are.5. A. Have a good time! B. Sorry to hear that. C. It was boring.二.对话理解根据你所听到的对话选择正确答案。
(共10分,每小题1分)6. What’s the weather like tomorrow?A. Sunny.B. Rainy.C. Cloudy.7. What color is the sweater?A. White.B. Red.C. Blue.8. Whose science magazine is it?A. Mary’s.B. Dave’s.C. Mark’s.9. How often does Tina practice the piano?A. Once a week.B. Twice a week.C. Every day.10. What time are they going to Hubei Museum this Saturday?A. At 8:30.B. At 9:00.C. At 9:30.听下面一段长对话,回答11—12两个小题。
2020年中考第二次模拟考试《英语卷》带答案解析
2020年中考模拟测试英语试题本试卷分卷I和卷II两部分.卷I为选择题,卷II为非选择题.本试卷共8页,考试时间120分钟,满分120分.注意事项:1. 答卷前将密封线左侧的项目填写清楚.2. 答案须用蓝色、黑色钢笔或圆珠笔书写.3. 听力部分共包括两小节:第一节在卷Ⅰ,第二节在卷Ⅱ.完成第一节后,请根据录音指令,在卷Ⅱ完成第二节.卷I(选择题)听力部分(第一节)听句子,选出句子中所包含的信息.1.A.fall B. fail C. fell2.A. 6:20 B. 6:30 C. 6:133.A. Good air. B. Good care. C. Good area.4.A. You should make it at last. B. You should decide by yourself.C. You shouldn’t make it at last.5.A. She is so young that she can’t use a computer.B. She can use a computer now.C. She’s good at using a computer.听句子,选出该句的最佳答语.6.A. Yes, I do. B. Yes, I have. C Yes, I did.7.A. Of course. B. That’s for sure. C. Thank you.8.A. I am good at maths. B. Not very well. C. It doesn’t matter.9.A. You’re right. B. I have no idea. C. My bike broke down.10.A. What a pity! B. I agree. C. Sorry, I don’t.听对话和问题,选择正确答案.11.What is Jack going to do this evening?A. B. C.12.What will the woman buy in the supermarket? A. B. C. 13. How often does grandpa go swimming? A. Every day. B. Once a week. C. Twice a week. 14. What are they doing? A. Chatting on the Internet. B. Talking on the phone. C. Visiting Tony's home. 15. How long can the girl keep the iPad? A. For two days. B. For three days. C. For four days. 16. Where is Mrs Smith? A. She is standing at the school gate. B. She is in the classroom C. She has gone to Shanghai. 17. What's the meeting about? A. The changes in the textbook. B. The changes in teaching. C. The changes in studying. 18. How soon will Mrs Smith be back?A. In thirty days.B. In thirteen days.C. In three days.听短文和问题,选出正确答案.19. When will there be a math competition?A. Next Tuesday.B. On Friday.C. Next Thursday.20. How many students will attend the competition?A.Five.B. Nine.C. Ten.21. Where will the students go to attend the competition?A. In Class 9.B. On the fifth floor.C. In Grade 5.22. Who got lost yesterday?A. An old man.B. A little girl.C. An old woman.23. How old is the lost person?A. Seventy-four years old.B. Forty-seven years old.C. Seventeen years old.24. What is the lost person wearing?A. A blue coat.B. A pair of brown pants.C. A pair of black shoes.25. Which telephone number isn't Mr Zhang's?A.4762787.B.6906769.C.6532087.笔试部分单项选择选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.1.—Is Jack’s school beautiful?—Yes, it’s as beautiful as ________.A. meB. myC. mineD. myself2.Linda’s performance at the art festival was a(n) ________ and was loved by her teachers and classmates.A. successB. dreamC. chanceD. idea3.Your advice is very________to me. I’m sure our activity will be more meaningful.A. terribleB. comfortableC. impossibleD. valuable4.Jerry will succeed in working out the problem ____he gives up.A. ifB. becauseC. soD. unless5.Reading books________a bridge between our lives and the unknown world.A. builtB. buildC. buildsD. building6.Julia is preparing for the coming exam, so she has to the invitation to the party.A. turn downB. turn onC. turn offD. turn up7.—Your hometown is beautiful,and the air is really fresh.—Yes.Many trees and flowers around here every year.A. plantB. are plantedC. was plantedD. will plant8.People are supposed________hands when they meet for the first time in America.A. shakingB. to shakeC. shakeD. shook9.A true friend is a person ________ reaches for your hand and touches your heart.A. whomB. whoseC. whoD. which10.— Excuse me, would you please tell me ________ the nearest post office?—Certainly. Walk across the road and turn right, and you’ll see it.A. when can I get toB. when I can get toC. how can I get toD. how I can get to完形填空阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项.The winners of this year’s Nobel Prize in Medicine may have found this secret.___11___have been trying to cure cancer(治疗癌症)for many years. But what if our bodies themselves held the secret to winning cancer?One of the most amazing Nobel-winning achievements this year was in___12___. Nobel Prize in Medicine was___13___by two scientists James Allison and Tasuku Honjo. James Allison was from the United States. Tasuku Honjo___14___Japan.They found that our body has a___15___protein(蛋白质). It can stop our body from fighting ___16___cancer cells. And it can allow the body’s immune system to fight cancer cells.___17___people will not be afraid of cancer. The doctor will have new ways to___18___it. At that time, it may be a little sickness like flu or toothache.But cancer is not the___19___problem that people face. There is also the danger of global warming. This year’s winners of the Nobel Prize in Economics focused on(集中)this in their work.The economics prize was shared by two___20___. They found that creating a global carbon tax(碳排放税)is the most efficient way to fight climate change.11. A. Animals B. Humans C. Farmers D. Actors12. A. history B. science C. medicine D. chemistry13. A. shared B. invented C. promised D. refused14. A. came out B. came on C. came after D. came from15. A. special B. boring C. real D. similar16. A. on B. against C. with D. of17. A. Because B. But C. Although D. So18. A. work with B. agree with C. deal with D. come up with19. A. only B. perhaps C. neither D. maybe20. A. violinist B. scientists C. pianist D. engineer阅读理解阅读A、B、C、D四篇材料,然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项.ABefore there were airplanes, people dreamed of flying. They told stories about flying people. One old story is about a young man named Icarus. He and his father wanted to get away from a bad king. So Icarus’ fathe r made wings, and they used them to fly away. Years ago, people also tried to make flying machines. Most of them did not work. But today, flying is not just a dream. Today, big airlines carry many passengers. But some people enjoy flying in small planes. In 2014, a young man flew around the world. His name is Matt Guthmiller. He was only 19 years old, but heflew by himself. His trip took six weeks. He stopped 25 times in 14 countries. He is the youngest person to fly around the world.Many people now dream of flying into space. And their dreams may soon come true. Many companies are building space planes. They will take people on short flights to space. Space tourism will be expensive at first. But over time, it should become much cheaper. Then more people’s dreams of flying will come true.21. Why did Icarus and his father made wings?A. Because they liked flying.B. Because they wanted to get away from a bad king.C. Because they wanted to travel.D. Because they wanted to make money.22. How long did Matt Guthmiller spend on his trip?A. A week.B. Two weeks.C. Four weeks.D. Six weeks.BAn old man went to a doctor to ask some questions about his wife’s hearing. He was worried that she was going deaf,as she seemed to be having a hard time hearing the old man speak. The doctor suggested a test to find out exactly how bad her hearing was.“Stand far behind her and ask her a question. If she doesn’t answer, move a little bit closer and ask again. Keep doing this until you can figure out(弄清楚)how far away she can hear.” the doctor said.The old man then returned home. He was quite excited to finally find a way to this problem. He saw that his wife was cooking dinner. While standing about 15 meters behind her, he asked, “What’s for dinner,dear?” But she didn’t reply. He moved closer, standing about 10 meters away from her. He asked her the same question, but she still did not reply to him. He then moved to 5 meters away and asked her the question again-but once again, she did not reply. Fearing what would happen next, he moved until he was just 1 meter away from her. He asked her one more time, “What’s for dinner, dear?”His wife yelled back at him: “Why did you ask me so many times? We’re having lasagna(意式千层面)for dinner!”23. The old man asked the doctor some questions about his wife because________.A. he worried about his wife would be blindB. he worried about his wife would be deafC. he wanted his wife be healthierD. he was afraid that his wife would die24. What did the doctor suggest?A. To find out exactly how bad her hearing was.B. To find a good hospital to cure her sickness.C. To find a good doctor to cure her sickness.D. To find out a correct way to care for her.25. How many times did the old man ask his wife?A. One.B. Two.C. Three.D. Four.26. From the passage we can know________.A. the old man was a doctorB. the old man’s wife had a bad illnessC. the old man’s wife didn’t want to talk with himD. the doctor knew there was a mistakeC27. People don’t read books any more be cause________.A. they are too busyB. they often help their children with studyC. they like to play sports outsideD. they always watch TV or use the internet28. Which day can you go to the library?A. At 8:00a.m.Wednesday.B. At 3:00 p.m. Saturday.C. At 6:00p.m. Monday.D. At 9:00p.m.Friday.29. The underlined word“compensate”means in the passage________.A. buy the bookB. repair the bookC. take the bookD. sell the book30. If you break a book, it costs $5. 23, you should pay for________.A. $5.23B. $7.32C. $10.23D. $10.46DThe world’s longest cross-sea bridge——the 55-km-long Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge (HZMB)opened on Oct 24, 2018. The Guardian described it as one of the “seven wonders of the modern world”.Construction(建筑工程)on the HZMB began in 2009 and cost about 120 billion yuan. The bridge links Hong Kong and Macao to the Chinese mainland city of Zhuhai.The HZMB is unique in many ways. It’s designed to have a service life of 120 years, 20 years longer than most bridges.And it’s not just a bridge, but also part tunnel(隧道)and part island. In one section, the bridge turns into a 6.7-km undersea tunnel that passes through two man-made islands. The tunnel is the world’s longest undersea tunnel for road traffic, allowing large ships to continue passing through the sea area above the tunnel.The bridge’s engineers had to consider many environmental facto rs in order to protect the surrounding(周围的)environment while building the bridge. Chinese white dolphins, an endangered species that lives in the area, were a particular concern(关注).The HZMB will make it much more convenient to travel between the three areas it connects. It will shorten the travel time from Hong Kong to Zhuhai from four hours to about 45 minutes.By drawing local cities and regions closer together, the bridge will help in the area’s development. It is expected to drive the economic(经济的)development of Hong Kong, Macao and nine Guangdong cities.31. When did Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge open?A. On Oct 24.B. On Nov 14.C. On Dec 4.D. On Jan 14.32. How long did it take to build the bridge?A. 13 years.B. 11 years.C. 9 years.D. 8 years.33.The bridge’s engineers had to cons ider many environmental factors because they want to________.A. make the bridge saferB. protect the environmentC. make the brige use longerD. protect the big ships and water34. From the passage we can know that________.A. Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge is the sixth wonders of the modern worldB. Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge cost about 12 billion yuanC. Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge is the longest cross-sea bridgeD. Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge can use 100 years35. The main idea of the forth paragraph in the passage is________.A. how much is Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao BridgeB. how long is Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao BridgeC. how to build Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao BridgeD. how to protect the environment while building卷II(非选择题)听力部分(第二节)听短文填空.笔试部分任务型阅读阅读短文,并按要求完成文后小题。
2020中考英语模拟试卷(二模含答案)
2020中考英语模拟试卷(⼆模含答案)2020年初中学业⽔平模拟考试(⼆)英语(试题卷)温馨提⽰:1.答卷前,考⽣务必将⾃⼰的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。
2.回答选择题时,选出每⼩题答案后,⽤铅笔把答题卡上对应题⽬的答案标号涂⿊。
如需改动,⽤橡⽪擦⼲净后,再选涂其他答案标号。
回答⾮选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上⽆效。
3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡⼀并交回。
4. 试题卷由听⼒技能、阅读技能、知识运⽤和写作技能四个部分组成,共75个⼩题,其中听⼒材料读两遍。
第⼀部分听⼒技能(共两节,满分20分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录⾳内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上,并在答题卡上将该编号字母涂⿊。
第⼀节(共5⼩题;每⼩题1分,满分5分)听下⾯5段对话。
每段对话后有⼀个⼩题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关⼩题和阅读下⼀⼩题。
1.What does Sam want to be?A B C2. What does Li Dan want to eat for dinner?A B C3. What is the woman looking for?A. B. C4. How will they go to the hospital?A. B. C.5. Why does Scott look tired?A. B. C.第⼆节(共15⼩题;每⼩题1分,满分15分)听下⾯6段对话或独⽩。
每段对话或独⽩后有⼏个⼩题,从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独⽩前,你将有时间阅读各个⼩题,每⼩题5秒钟;听完后,各⼩题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6. What is Jane going to do?A. Go shopping.B. See a movie.C. Buy train tickets.7. How will they go to the city center?A. By bike.B. By taxi.C. By car.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
2019-2020年中考英语模拟试题(二)及答案.docx
2019-2020年中考英语模拟试题(⼆)及答案.docx2019-2020 年中考英语模拟试题 ( ⼆) 及答案考⽣须知:本试卷分为两⼤部分,第⼀部分(1-75⼩题)为选择题,考⽣需将答案根据要求填涂在答题卡上;第⼆部分为⾮选择题,请考⽣直接将答案书写在答题卡上。
第⼀部分(选择题)(⼀)听⼒测试(共 32 分,每⼩题1 分)I.Listen and choose the right pictures.(听⾳,选择符合内容情景的图⽚。
听两遍)1.A B C2.A B C3.A B C4.A B C5.A B CII.Listen to some short dialogues and choose the right answers to the questions you hear.(听简短对话,然后挑选最佳答案回答所听到的问题。
听两遍)6.A. Sixty minutes. B. Forty minutes. C. Ten minutes.7.A. They chatted at home. B. They went shopping. C. They went to see a film.8.A. Blue. B. White. C. Black9.A. John. B. Betty. C. Jack.10.A. Volleyball. B. Football. C. Swimming.11.A. Sunny. B. Cloudy. C. Rainy.12.A. 60 dollars. B. 120 dollars. C. 30 dollars.13.A. Noodles. B. Eggs. C. Potatoes.14.A. Mum. B. Tommy. C. Susan.15.A. In the theatre. B. On the bus. C. At the bus stop.III. Listen to a long dialogue and a passage, then choose the right answers to Question16-22.(听⼀篇较长对话和⼀篇短⽂,然后选择正确答案作答16 –22 ⼩题。
2020届九年级英语中考二模试卷(II )卷
2020届九年级英语中考二模试卷(II )卷姓名:________ 班级:________ 成绩:________一、单选题 (共20题;共40分)1. (2分)Which of the following words is pronounced /tru:θ/?A . chooseB . choseC . truthD . trousers2. (2分)Which of the following underlined parts is diferent in pronunciation?A . backB . chatC . hateD . taxi3. (2分)The song I Believe I Can Fly tells us that believing in is very important.A . themselvesB . itselfC . ourselvesD . yourselves4. (2分)一 Does your teacher always encourage you English well?— Yes. She also gives me some about how to learn English well.A . to learn; adviceB . learning; advicesC . to learn; advices5. (2分)The teacher often tells Jim and David _______ too much time _______ computer games.A . not to spend, playingB . not to spend, to playC . don't spend, playingD . shouldn't take, on6. (2分)Girl students in some schools are not allowed long hair.A . havingB . haveC . hadD . to have7. (2分)The workers will build a new railroad _____________ the two cities.A . sinceB . betweenC . asD . during8. (2分)Would you mind the window? It's cold outside.A . openB . closeC . openingD . closing9. (2分)Among these children,Jim has ________life and he lives______.A . The most happy; most happilyB . the happiest; most happilyC . the happiest; happiestD . the happier; more happily10. (2分)His grandparents live __________ in a small house, but they don't feel __________.A . lonely; aloneB . alone; lonelyC . lonely; lonelyD . alone; alone11. (2分)Don't play a on Jack. He is such a shy boy.A . foolB . jokeC . gameD . lie12. (2分)— Happy Teachers' Day! Here are some flowers for you, Mrs. Zhang.— ___________ beautiful flowers they are! Thank you.A . WhatB . What aC . HowD . How a13. (2分)They can draw and they swim.A . can alsoB . also canC . too canD . can too14. (2分)I won't leave my office until my work _______.A . will finishB . are finishedC . is finishedD . was finished15. (2分)— What does she like doing?— She doesn't like playing the trumpet __________ the piano.A . andB . butC . orD . so16. (2分)Tom by the time I got to the party.A . leftB . was leavingC . had leftD . has left17. (2分)——Be quiet! Mr Smith is coming.——Don't worry. It__________be him. Mr Smith is much taller.A . mustn'tB . mustC . can'tD . needn't18. (2分)—do you think of the football match?—It's perfect.It's more exciting than match that I have ever watched.A . How; any otherB . How; any othersC . What; any otherD . What;any others19. (2分)—______do they use the Internet— Three or four times a week.A . How longB . How oftenC . How soon20. (2分)—Would you like me to take you to the new shopping centre?— ___________. I've been there once.A . No, thanksB . No problemC . Yes, I think soD . It's kind of you.二、完形填空 (共1题;共10分)21. (10分) Li Hua is thirteen years old. He's a 1.He's the only child in the family. He doesn't 2his things.One morning when the students of Class Two are having 3English class. Li Hua goes to the door and says, “4I come in, Mr. Wang?”“Oh, you are5again,” says the teacher. “Can you tell me why you are late?”“My grandma6some apples, bananas and bread in my s choolbag this morning. I take the schoolbag with me after I have 7. But 8my way to school. I find there are no9in my schoolbag. I have to 10and take them.”A . boyB . girlC . man(2)A . look atB . look likeC . look after (3)A . aB . anC . /(4)A . MayB . MustC . Am(5)A . earlyB . rightC . late(6)A . putsB . givesC . gets(7)A . breakfastB . lunchC . supper (8)B . onC . at(9)A . booksB . orangesC . water(10)A . backB . come backC . go back三、阅读理解 (共1题;共8分)22. (8分) Soon computers and other machines will be able to remember you by looking at your eyes! The programme works because everyone's eyes are different. So in the future you won't have to remember a number when you want to use a machine or take money out of a bank. You'll just have to look at the machine and it will be able to tell who you are.The eye-recognition(眼睛识别) programme is already being tested in shops and banks in the USA, Britain, Spain, Italy and Turkey. Soon, this technology will take the place of all other ways of finding out who people are.However, scientists are working on other systems. Machines will soon be able to know you from the shape of your face or hand or even your smell! We already have machines that can tell who you are from your voice or the mark made by your finger.Eye-recognition is better than other kinds because your eyes don't change as you get older, or get dirty like hands or fingers. And even twins have different eyes, so the programme can be up to 94% correct, depending on(依靠) how good the technology is. Some programmes may only be right 51% of the time. In Britain, it was found that 91% of people who had tried it said that they liked the idea of eye-recognition.In the future your computure will be looking at you in the eye. So smile!(1)How does the eye-recognition programme work?A . You write your number.B . You show your ID card.C . You look at the machine.D . You say your name.(2)Why can the programme be up to 94% correct?A . Because eyes never change.B . Because hands or fingers can get dirty.C . Because people like the idea of the programme.D . Because the programme is widely used around the world.(3)Which of the following is TRUE?A . The programme is being tested in Japan.B . Machines with other systems can also tell who you are.C . 91% people like the idea of the programme.D . Computers can remember you by looking at your clothes.(4)What does Paragraph 4 talk about?A . Introduction to other kinds of programmes.B . Advantages of the programme.C . The places where the programme is tested.D . The way how the programme works.四、句型转换 (共7题;共59分)23. (2分)Tom is getting things ready for the party all the afternoon. (对划线部分提问) ________Tom________all the afternoon?24. (4分)They expect to win the game . (对划线部分提问)________ ________they expect________ ________ ?25. (12分)句型转换。
2020中考第二次模拟测试《英语卷》附答案
中考英语仿真模拟测试题知识运用(共25分)四、单项选择(共10分,每小题1分)1.Miss Zhao is very friendly. We all like ________ .A. meB. youC. herD. him2. Paul was born ______ 2001. He is fifteen years old.A. inB. onC. ofD. at3.You’d better get up early,you will miss the first class.A. soB. andC. orD. but4.—is your favorite writer?—Lu Xun. I like his books.A. WhoB. WhatC. WhichD. Whose5.Anna is than her brother.A. carefulB. more carefulC. most carefulD. the most careful6.—I borrow your ruler?— Of course, you can. Here you are.A. CanB. WillC. ShouldD. Must7. —What are they doing?—They a movie now.A. watchB. watchedC. are watchingD. will watch8.Stephon Marburyis a basketball player. He in China since 2010.A. will stayB. has stayedC. staysD. stayed9.Many tall buildings near my home last year.A. are builtB. were builtC. buildD. built10.— Can you tell me in Beijing?—Yes. At 7 o’clock tomorrow evening.A. when they will arriveB.when will they arriveC. when they arrivedD. when did they arrive五、完形填空(共15分,每小题1.5分)阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择最佳选项. Many of us enjoy watching animals in the world.But do you know they can teach us? Geese(雁), for example, teach a very good lesson about _____11_____. In the fall, Canada geese fly to the warm south to ____12____Canada's cold winter. They lift off in no order. Yet _____13_____ they form a V shape, with one bird leading the group.This V shape allows geese to _____14_____energy. When the front bird moves its wings up and down, the resulting force of the air lifts the next one. This continues down the line. The bird _____15_____ has the hardest job. When it gets _____16_____, it moves behind, and another bird moves into the lead. By sharing the role, the group can travel great distances. Geese flying in a V shape can fly 70 percent farther without _____17_____ than birds flying alone. During the long flying journey, geese communicate with one another. They honk(鸣叫) to _____18_____ the birds up front to keep up the speed. They also cheer each other up _____19_____ working toward a common goal. What have we learned from the lovely geese's experience and skills?_____20_____ together! Whether it is our personal lives or our jobs, we need other people. We need the spirit of teamwork!11. A. experience B. success C. friendship D. teamwork12. A. look for B. get away from C. wait for D. walk away from13. A. busily B. quickly C. bravely D. suddenly14. A. save B. waste C. create D. lose15. A. in front B. at the back C. in the middle D. on the left16. A. bored B. tired C. hungry D. thirsty17. A. rest B. sleep C. excuse D. result18. A. lead B. lift C. teach D. encourage19. A. until B. after C. while D. before20. A. Play B. Travel C. Live D. Work阅读理解(共50分)六、阅读下列短文,根据短文内容,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择最佳选项.(共30分,每小题2分)AHave you collected anything since you were young? These people have!Angelika from Germany has collected more than 290,000 pens from 140 countries. She has collected pens for more than 10 years. The most expensive pen in her collection is made of gold! She also started a pen collecting club.Tony from the UK has collected Barbie dolls since he was a child. He has collected 1,125 dolls. He changes the dolls’ clothes once a month and often brushes their hair! He also collects dolls of Barbie’s boyfriend.Ron from the US likes collecting key rings(钥匙扣). He has collected 24,000 key rings since he was young. His key rings are all different — that means no two key rings are the same! He has been a world record holder for 13 years.Zhu Yue from China has collected erasers for more than 20 years. At the age of 11, she visited Shenzhen with her parents. For the first time Zhu Yue was fascinated(使着迷) by erasers after she saw them in a shop. Ever since then she has collected every new kind of erasers. Now she has collected 100,000 erasers.21. Who collects pens?A. Angelika.B. Tony.C. Ron.D. Zhu Yue.22. What does Tony collect?A. Pens.B. Dolls.C. Key rings.D. Erasers.23. How long has Ron been a world record holder?A. 10 years.B. 13 years.C. 15 years.D. 20 years.24. How many erasers has Zhu Y ue collected?A. 290,000.B. 1,125.C. 24,000.D. 100,000.B阅读下列短文,根据短文内容,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择最佳选项.The Piano LessonJenny wasn’t interested in playing the piano. She liked writing stories and acting them out with her friends. But Mrs. Windsor gave her piano lessons for free, so she felt she should have a try. Every Sunday she had her piano lessons in Mrs. Windsor’s house.One Sunday morning, Jenny walked into Mrs. Windsor’s music room and sat down on the piano bench(长凳) as usual.“Hello,” Jenny heard a voice behind her. She turned around and saw a young girl.“What’s your name?” The girl asked.Before Jenny could answer, Mrs. Windsor walked in and said, “Jenny, this is my niece(侄女), Pasha. Pasha, this is Jenny. I need to go to hospital, so Pasha will give you your lesson today.”Pasha sat beside Jenny on the pia no bench and asked, “What piece do you like best?”“I don’t know.” Jenny said. “They’re all the same to me.”“You mean you don’t have a favorite?” Pasha was surprised.“No, not really.” Jenny said.Pasha opened Jenny’s music book and asked Jenny to play.After about a page or two, Pasha gently(轻轻地) put her hand on top of Jenny’s. Jenny stopped. Then Pasha said, “Jenny, what are you hearing in the music?” Jenny looked at Pasha strangely.“I don’t know.” Jenny said.“Let me try and you listen,” Pasha said. “All you have to do is learn to hear the stories in the music.”“I’ve never thought of it that way.” Jenny said.“Let’s try together, shall we?” Pasha smiled. Together they played that afternoon and tried to find the story in the music. That day Jenny found playing the piano was not that difficult.25. Where did Jenny have her piano lessons?A. In her school.B. In Mrs. Windsor’s house.C. In a music club.D. In Pasha’s house.26. Pasha is Mrs. Windsor’s _______.A. daughterB. studentC. nieceD. granddaughter27. Pasha told Jenny all she had to do is _______.A. listen to Mrs. Windsor carefullyB. write her favourite piece of musicC. play the piano gently and slowlyD. learn to hear the stories in the music28. With Pasha’s help, Jenny would probably _______.A. write more storiesB. like playing the piano betterC. make more friendsD. know Mrs. Windsor betterC阅读下列短文,根据短文内容,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择最佳选项.Have you ever walked down a city street and suddenly seen a bright garden full of vegetables and flowers?It may be a community garden. The community gardens are planted by the people in the community. They are not just pretty places. They improve the neighbourhoods.People first started planting these gardens during the 1970s. At that time, the price of vegetables and fruits was rising. In many city neighbourhoods, crime(犯罪) was increasing. There were also many other problems. People decided to get together to plant gardens to fight against these problems. The gardeners thought they might make the area more beautiful and improve people’s life.These gardeners were right! Community gardens have many benefits. They improve their neighbourhoods. They also make people feel they belong to the community. When people work together in a garden, they feel they are connected with each other. People work on a small area within the garden. They grow vegetables or fruits. Each person decides what he or she is going to grow. However, they also work together to help each other. Some members have gardening experience. They can help those who are just learning how to grow vegetables and fruits.Sometimes,garden members pay for supplies. The supplies usually include small plants and tools. Many community gardens have sponsors(赞助者). They pay for the supplies for the gardens. It helps to keep the gardens going every year. Sponsors may be parks, schools and local companies. Some groups want to be a part of the community. They help clean up and beautify a neighbourhood. They also pay for the supplies.Community gardens give people a chance to work together. They can make the community stable(安定的). There are many programs of community gardens. Some gardens provide programs for children and elder people. They may provide classes. They may give the vegetables and fruits to poor people. Community gardens also improve air. Today there are about 10,000 community gardens in cities in the US. They have become popular because of their benefits. People enjoy having vegetables and flowers in their neighbourhoods.29.1.Who plant the community gardens? A. Gardeners of the companies. B. People in the community. C. Sponsors in the community. D. People from the government. 30. People started to plant community gardens because _______. A. it was a good way to learn gardening B. they liked fresh vegetables and flowers C. it helped them get more experience D. they wanted to solve the problems 31. What do sponsors do for community gardens? A. They pay for the supplies. B. They clean community gardens. C. They provide classes. D. They give poor people vegetables. 32. What is the passage mainly about? A. The relationship of neighbours. B. The future of community gardens.C. The introduction of community gardens.D. The experiments in community gardens.D阅读下列短文,根据短文内容,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择最佳选项. Extracurricular(课外的) School Activities Many schools today provide various extracurricular activities. Some activities are before school, some are after school, and a few may even take place on weekends. Many parents like their children to take part in these activities. Yet some parents are still a little dubious about it. Actually, these activities have many advantages for students. It is a wise choice for parents to allow students to get involved in extracurricular activities at school. It can help students to develop many working skills, people skills, and more.When students get involved in extracurricular activities, they get involved in different interests. These activities allow them to develop various interests that they may have.It also helps to raise the self-esteem(自尊) of students. Many students feel worthless or there is nothing they are good at. Everyone wants to find something that they are really good at, and extracurricular activities provide the opportunity for them.Students can also learn relationship skills. They need to get involved in social activities and learn how to act properly in social situations. These activities give them a chance outside of school to do this, while they are still supervised(监督) by adults.Of course, while there are many excellent benefits of extracurricular activities for students, you need to consider how much is too much. It can be a great choice to get involved in a few different activities, but too many activities can have negative(消极的) effects. If students take part in too many activities, they often have problems in their studies. They may not get enough rest. They may not have time to relax. It’s important for students to set some limits to extracurricular activities. Students can pick out a couple of their favorites and make sure they can handle(处理) them. Some kids feel like they have to take part in many activities tobe a success, and this is not good to them.When students get involved in extracurricular activities, there are certainly excellent benefits that they’ll enjoy. They are doing it for their future success. It’s important that students don’t try to “do it all”.33. The underlined part “dubious about” in Paragraph 1 probably means “______”.A. crazy aboutB. interested inC. doubtful aboutD. confident in34. From the passage we can learn that ______.A. most extracurricular activities take place on weekendsB. extracurricular activities help students have same interestsC. students feel worthless in extracurricular activitiesD. extracurricular activities are supervised by adults35. The writer may agree that ______.A. extracurricular activities are bad for students’ studiesB. extracurricular activities help students get enough restC. students should have a few different extracurricular activitiesD. students have to take part in many activities to be successful七、阅读短文,根据短文内容,从短文后的五个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项.每个选项只能用一次.(共10分,每小题2分)阅读短文,根据短文内容,从短文后的五个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项.每个选项只能用一次. The GiftLast summer, Kelly visited her Aunt Mina for a week. They spent two days at Kelly’s favorite museum, the Museum of Modern Art.At the museum, Kelly wanted to buy a gift.___36___In the gift shop, she saw some cards, T-shirts and posters(海报). She knew her aunt would love a poster(海报). Kelly looked at the price of a poster. She couldn’t affordit!___37___She left the gift shop very disappointed.Later, as they walked home, Aunt Mina noticed Kelly was sad.___38___, and Kelly told her about what had happened.“Don’t worry.” Aunt Mina said, “Spending time with you is the only gift I need.”Kelly felt the same way, but she still wanted to give her aunt a gift.The next morning, Kelly stayed with Mrs. Gomez.___39___. Kelly noticed a toolbox full of paints in the room. “Mrs. Gomez, I didn’t know you were a painter,” Kelly said.“I paint a little,” Mrs. Gomez said. “Your aunt says you love the art museum. Would you like to make a little art of your own?”“I’ve never tried painting,” Kelly said nervously.Kelly thought about the beautiful paintings at the museum.___40___“I could make a painting for Aunt Mina,” She said. “It would be the perfect gift!”“Good idea!” Mrs. Gomez smiled.八、阅读短文,根据短文内容回答问题.(共10分,每小题2分)阅读短文,根据短文内容回答问题.Up in the SkyTake a trip up a hill on a windy day. What is flying high in the sky? It isn’t a bird or a plane. It is a kite!Kids and adults like flying kites. Long ago, the first kites were made by Chinese people. Then, people around the world began flying kites.One story tells a man’s hat got lifted off by wind. He had fun chasing(追赶) his hat, so he did it again! His hat became the first kite. Other stories tell that people liked watching leaves on windy days. They tied leaves to strings(线) and watched them fly.Long ago, kites became important in keeping China protected. A man might be lifted up by a kite while he spied(监视) on an enemy. He could use the kite to fly high like a plane. He could also fight from the air!Kites come in many shapes, sizes, and styles. They are usually made of cloth or paper. A kite might be shaped like a bird, a fish, or just a box. Kites are also painted with colors.You can use a kite to catch fish. First you tie a fishing line to a kite. Then you put bait(鱼饵) on the line. You watch the kite with hopes as it flies over the water. When you pull the kite down, you might find a fish on your line! Some people think this is more fun than using a fishing pole(杆).Many countries have special days to honor kites. People make, sell and fly many types of kites. There are several kite festivals in China. The Beijing International Kite Festival is usually held in April every year. People spend all days flying kites. You might see famous figh ter kites. People fly these kites quite fast and try to cut other flyer’s lines.There is much to learn about kites. From long ago in China until now, kites have had many uses. They have been used for spying, fighting, and fishing. But the best way to use a kite is to fly it high for fun!41. Do kids and adults like flying kites?_____________________________________________________________________42. What did people tie to strings and watched them fly?_____________________________________________________________________43. What are kites usually made of?_____________________________________________________________________44. When is the Beijing International Kite Festival usually held?_____________________________________________________________________45. What have people used kites to do?_____________________________________________________________________书面表达(共15分)九、文段表达(15分)从下面两个题目中任选一题,根据中文和英文提示,完成一篇不少于50词的文段写作.文中已给出内容不计入总词数.所给提示词语仅供选用.请不要写出你的校名和姓名.题目①46. 从下面两个题目中任选一题,根据中文和英文提示,完成一篇不少于50词的文段写作.文中已给出内容不计入总词数.所给提示词语仅供选用.请不要写出你的校名和姓名.题目①假如你是李华,你和朋友们准备举行一次野餐,打算邀请你们学校的外教Tom参加.请你用英语写一封邮件,告诉他野餐的时间和地点,活动内容,以及需要准备什么.提示词语:park, take photos, game, fly kites, sing, food, drinks提示问题:● When and where are you going to have a picnic?● What are you going to do?● What do you advise Tom to prepare for the picnic?Dear Tom,How is it going?I’m writing to invite you to our picnic. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________I’m looking forward to your early reply.Yours,Li Hua题目②47.假如你是李华,你们学校正就“帮助别人,快乐自己”这一话题开展大讨论.请你用英语写一篇短文给某英文网站投稿,谈谈你是否喜欢帮助别人, 你常常帮助别人做什么事情,以及你这样做的感受.提示词语:like, classmates, friends, parents, solve problems, housework, happy提示问题:●Do you like helping others?●What do you often do to help others?● How do you feel?At my school, we are talking about what we often do to help others. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________答案与解析知识运用(共25分)四、单项选择(共10分,每小题1分)1.Miss Zhao is very friendly. We all like ________ .A. meB. youC. herD. him【答案】C【解析】试题分析:句意:史密斯夫人非常友好,我们都喜欢她.A.me 我;B.you你;C.her她;D.him他.Mrs. Smith应该用代词her来替代.答案为C.考点:考查代词的用法.2. Paul was born ______ 2001. He is fifteen years old.A. inB. onC. ofD. at【答案】A【解析】试题分析:句意:保罗出生于2001年,他十五岁了.在某一年用介词in.故答案为A.考点:考查介词的用法.3.You’d better get up early,you will miss the first class.A. soB. andC. orD. but【答案】C【解析】试题分析:句意:你最好早起,否则你将会错过第一班车.A.so因此;B.and而且;C.or否则;D.but 但.依据句意可知,答案为C.考点:考查连词的用法. 4.—is your favorite writer? —Lu Xun. I like his books. A. Who B. What C. Which D. Whose 【答案】A 【解析】试题分析:句意:你最喜欢的作家是谁?——鲁迅.我喜欢他的书.A.Who谁;B.What什么;C.Which 哪一个;D.Whose谁的.根据答语,问句应该是疑问词who.答案为A.5.Anna is than her brother.A. carefulB. more carefulC. most carefulD. the most careful【答案】B【解析】试题分析:句意:安娜比她的兄弟更认真.这是一个比较级的句子,careful的比较级为more careful,故答案为B.考点:考查形容词的比较级.6.—I borrow your ruler?— Of course, you can. Here you are.A. CanB. WillC. ShouldD. Must【答案】A【解析】试题分析:句意:我可以借你的尺子用用吗?——当然可以,给你.A.Can能,可以;B.Will将要;C.Should 应该;D.Must必须.Can I…? 表示一种请求?根据句意,答案为A.考点:考查情态动词的用法.7. —What are they doing?—They a movie now.A. watchB. watchedC. are watchingD. will watch【答案】C【解析】试题分析:句意:他们在做什么?——他们在观看一部电影.根据问句时态,答语需用现在进行时态来完成.故答案为C.考点:8.Stephon Marburyis a basketball player. He in China since 2010.A. will stayB. has stayedC. staysD. stayed【答案】B【解析】试题分析:句意:斯蒂芬·马布里是一个篮球运动员.自2010年他就呆在中国.since 2010, 自2010年以来一直到现阶段,用于现在完成时态.故答案为B.9.Many tall buildings near my home last year. A. are built B. were builtC. buildD. built【答案】B 【解析】试题分析:句意:去年我家附近建了很多高楼大厦.根据last year 可知,时态为一般过去时态.主语与动词之间是被动的关系.故用一般过去时态的被动语态.答案为B. 考点:考查被动语态.10.— Can you tell me in Beijing? — Yes. At 7 o’clock tomorrow evening. A. when they will arrive B. when will they arrive C. when they arrived D. when did they arrive 【答案】A 【解析】试题分析:句意:你能告诉我他们将在什么时间到北京吗?——好的,明晚七点钟.此句是一个宾语从句,应该用陈述句的语序,排除B,D ;根据答语,可知是一般将来时态.故答案为A. 考点:考查宾语从句.五、完形填空(共15分,每小题1.5分)阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从短文后各题所给的A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中,选择最佳选项.Many of us enjoy watching animals in the world. But do you know they can teach us?Geese(雁), for example, teach a very good lesson about _____11_____. In the fall, Canada geese fly to the warmsouth to ____12____Canada's cold winter. They lift off in no order. Yet _____13_____ they form a V shape, with one bird leading the group.This V shape allows geese to _____14_____energy. When the front bird moves its wings up and down, the resulting force of the air lifts the next one. This continues down the line. The bird _____15_____ has the hardest job. When it gets _____16_____, it moves behind, and another bird moves into the lead. By sharing the role, the group can travel great distances. Geese flying in a V shape can fly 70 percent farther without _____17_____ than birds flying alone. During the long flying journey, geese communicate with one another. They honk(鸣叫) to _____18_____ the birdsup front to keep up the speed. They also cheer each other up _____19_____ working toward a common goal.What have we learned from the lovely geese's experience and skills?_____20_____ together! Whether it is our personal lives or our jobs, we need other people. We need the spirit of teamwork!11. A. experience B. success C. friendship D. teamwork12. A. look for B. get away from C. wait for D. walk away from13. A. busily B. quickly C. bravely D. suddenly14. A. save B. waste C. create D. lose15. A. in front B. at the back C. in the middle D. on the left16. A. bored B. tired C. hungry D. thirsty17. A. rest B. sleep C. excuse D. result18. A. lead B. lift C. teach D. encourage19. A. until B. after C. while D. before20. A. Play B. Travel C. Live D. Work【答案】11. D 12. B 13. B 14. A 15. A 16. B 17. A 18. D 19. C 20. D【解析】本文介绍了加拿大的大雁向温暖的南方飞行,远离北方的寒冷.它们在飞行中排成V型,注重团队合作,这是我们应向大雁学习的精神.【11题详解】D考查名词及语境的理解.A. experience经历;B. success成功; C. friendship友谊;D. teamwork团队精神;句意:例如,大雁教会我们关于团队精神的很好的一课.根据后文的Yet ___3___they form a V shape, with one bird leading the group.可知此处表示大雁成群飞行,故表示要学习它们的团队精神,故选D.【12题详解】B考查动词短语及语境的理解.A. look for寻找; B. get away from逃离; C. wait for等待;D. walk away from从……走开;句意:在秋天,加拿大雁为了远离加拿大寒冷的冬天,飞往温暖的南方.根据fly to the warm south 可知它们飞往温暖的南方,是为了远离寒冷,故选B. 【13题详解】 B考查副词及语境的理解.A. busily 忙碌地; B. quickly 快速地; C. bravely 勇敢地; D. suddenly 突然地;句意:然而,他们很快形成一个V 字型,一只鸟领着全队.根据后文的This V shape allows geese to ___4___ energy.可知这个V 队形,有好处,故它们应很快形成这个队形,故选B. 【14题详解】 A考查动词及语境的理解.A. save 节约; B. waste 浪费; C. create 创造; D. lose 失去;句意:这个V 型允许大雁节约能量.根据后文的Geese flying in a V shape can fly 70 percent farther without ___7___ than birds flying alone.可知大雁排成V 型会飞得更远,故这个队形节约能量,故选A. 【15题详解】 A考查介词短语及语境的理解.A. in front 在前面; B. at the back 在后面;C. in the middle 在中间; D. on the left 在左面;句意:前面的那只鸟有最艰难的工作.根据后文的When it gets ___6___. it moves behind, and another bird moves into the lead.此处表示它累了就移到后面,另一只鸟到前面,故前面的鸟最辛苦,故选A. 【16题详解】 B考查形容词及语境的理解.A. bored 枯燥的;B. tired 疲倦的; C. hungry 饥饿的; D. thirsty 渴的;句意:当它累了,它就移到后面,然后另一只鸟移到前面.根据后文的it moves behind, and another bird moves into the lead.可知它往后移,换另一鸟在前面,故表示它累了,故选B. 【17题详解】 A考查名词及语境的理解.A. rest 休息; B. sleep 睡觉; C. excuse 借口; D. result 结果;句意:按照V型来飞翔的大雁不停地飞比单独飞翔的大雁要远70%.根据can fly 70 percent farther可知此处表示飞得更远,因此是表示不休息,不停地飞,故选A.【18题详解】D考查动词及语境的理解.A. lead领导; B. lift提升; C. teach教授; D. encourage鼓励;句意:它们鸣叫来鼓励鸟儿们向上向前保持速度.encourage sb to do sth鼓励某人做某事,故选D.【19题详解】C考查连词及语境的理解.A. until直到; B. after在……之后; C. while当……时候; D. before在……之前;句意:它们在朝着一个共同的目标努力时他们也互相欢呼.此处表示共同前进时,故用连词while,故选C.【20题详解】D考查动词及语境的理解.A. Play玩; B. Travel旅行; C. Live居住; D. Work工作;句意:合作!根据后文的We need the spirit of teamwork!可知此处需要团队精神,应是合作,故选D.点睛:根据前后文的语境,结合时态,语态,词义辨析,短语,句型和主谓一致,选出正确的选项.例如小题2,句意:在秋天,加拿大雁为了远离加拿大寒冷的冬天,飞往温暖的南方.根据fly to the warm south 可知它们飞往温暖的南方,是为了远离寒冷,故选B.阅读理解(共50分)六、阅读下列短文,根据短文内容,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择最佳选项.(共30分,每小题2分)AHave you collected anything since you were young? These people have!Angelika from Germany has collected more than 290,000 pens from 140 countries. She has collected pens for morethan 10 years. The most expensive pen in her collection is made of gold! She also started a pen collecting club.Tony from the UK has collected Barbie dolls since he was a child. He has collected 1,125 dolls. He changes the dolls’ clothes once a month and often brushes their hair! He also collects dolls of Barbie’s boyfriend.Ron from the US likes collecting key rings(钥匙扣). He has collected 24,000 key rings since he was young. His key rings are all different — that means no two key rings are the same! He has been a world record holder for 13 years.Zhu Yue from China has collected erasers for more than 20 years. At the age of 11, she visited Shenzhen with her parents. For the first time Zhu Yue was fascinated(使着迷) by erasers after she saw them in a shop. Ever since then she has collected every new kind of erasers. Now she has collected 100,000 erasers.21. Who collects pens?A. Angelika.B. Tony.C. Ron.D. Zhu Yue.22. What does Tony collect?A. Pens.B. Dolls.C. Key rings.D. Erasers.23. How long has Ron been a world record holder?A. 10 years.B. 13 years.C. 15 years.D. 20 years.24. How many erasers has Zhu Y ue collected?A. 290,000.B. 1,125.C. 24,000.D. 100,000.【答案】21. A 22. B 23. B 24. D【解析】试题分析:社会万象,每个人都有不同的兴趣爱好.短文列举的四个人可能会让你感叹不已.来自德国的Angelika收集了290,000多支钢笔;英国的Tony收集了1125个布娃娃;美国的Ron收集了24,000个钥匙扣;中国的朱悦收集了100,000块橡皮.【21题详解】A细节理解题.根据第一栏的介绍“Angelika from Germany has collected more than 290,000 pens fro m 140 countries.”可知,Angelika收集了290000多支钢笔.答案为A.【22题详解】B 细节理解题.根据第二栏的介绍“Tony from the UK has collected Barbie dolls since he was a child.”可知,托尼收集布娃娃.答案为B.【23题详解】B细节理解题.根据第三栏的介绍“He has been a world record holder for 13 years.”可知,Ron的世界纪录保持了13年.答案为B.【24题详解】D细节理解题.根据第四栏的介绍“Now she has collected 100,000 erasers.”可知,朱悦收集了100,000块橡皮. 考点:社会现象类短文阅读.B阅读下列短文,根据短文内容,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择最佳选项.The Piano LessonJenny wasn’t interested in playing the piano. She liked writing stories and acting them out with her friends. But Mrs. Windsor gave her piano lessons for free, so she felt she should have a try. Every Sunday she had her piano lessons in Mrs. Windsor’s house.One Sunday morning, Jenny walked into Mrs. Windsor’s music room and sat down on the piano bench(长凳) as usual.“Hello,” Jenny heard a voice behind her. She turned around and saw a young girl.“What’s your name?” The girl asked.Before Jenny could answer, Mrs. Windsor walked in and said, “Jenny, this is my niece(侄女), Pasha. Pasha, this is Jenny. I need to go to hospital, so Pasha will give you your lesson today.”Pasha sat beside Jenny on the piano bench and asked, “What piece do you like best?”“I don’t know.” Jenny said. “They’re all the same to me.”“You mean you don’t have a favorite?” Pasha was surp rised.“No, not really.” Jenny said.Pasha opened Jenny’s music book and asked Jenny to play.After about a page or two, Pasha gently(轻轻地) put her hand on top of Jenny’s. Jenny stopped. Then Pasha said, “Jenny, what are you hearing in the music?” Jenny looked at Pasha strangely.“I don’t know.” Jenny said.“Let me try and you listen,” Pasha said. “All you have to do is learn to hear the stories in the music.”“I’ve never thought of it that way.” Jenny said.“Let’s try together, shall we?” Pasha smiled. Together they played that afternoon and tried to find the story in the music. That day Jenny found playing the piano was not that difficult.25. Where did Jenny have her piano lessons?A. In her school.B. In Mrs. Windsor’s house.C. In a music club.D. In Pasha’s house.26. Pasha is Mrs. Windsor’s _______.A. daughterB. studentC. nieceD. granddaughter27. Pasha told Jenny all she had to do is _______.A. listen to Mrs. Windsor carefullyB. write her favourite piece of musicC. play the piano gently and slowlyD. learn to hear the stories in the music28. With Pasha’s help, Jenny would probably _______.A. write more storiesB. like playing the piano betterC. make more friendsD. know Mrs. Windsor better【答案】25. B 26. C 27. D 28. B。
2020长沙中考英语模拟试卷卷(二)word
2020 年长沙市初中学业水平考试模拟试卷英语(二)注意事项:1.答题前,请考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚,并认真核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号、考室和座位号;2.必须在答题卡上答题,在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效;3.答题时,请考生注意各大题题号后面的答题提示;4.请勿折叠答题卡,保持字体工整、笔迹清晰、卡面清洁;5.答题卡上不得使用涂改液、涂改胶和贴纸;6.本学科试卷中听力材料以中速朗读两遍。
试卷分四个部分,共8 页,75 小题,时量120 分钟,满分120 分。
I.听力技能(两部分,共20 小题,计20 分)第一节听下面5 段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项回答问题。
听每段对话前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5 秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5 秒钟的作答时间。
(共5 小题,计5 分)1.What is Tina's favorite subject?A.Physics.B. Biology.2.Who will probably help the man?A.Judy.B. Bob.3.Where is the boy's ruler?A.In the pencil box.B. On the desk.4.When is the girl's birthday party?A.On April 21st.B. On August 19th.5.Whose coat is this?C. English.C. Lucy.C. In the drawer. C.On August 21st.A.Lucy's.B. Alice's.C. Lily's.第二节听下面6 段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有2~3 个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项回答问题。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5 秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5 秒钟的作答时间。
2020年中考英语模拟试卷二初中英语
2020年中考英语模拟试卷二初中英语第I 卷〔共95分〕听力测试1. ( A B C )2. ( A B C )3. ( A B C )4. ( A B C )二、请听咨询句,选出恰当的答语。
每个句子听一遍:()8. A. About eight thousa nd meters long.B. It ' s two thousand meters deep.C. About eight meters wide.()9. A. Don ' t say that. B. It doesn ' t matter. ()10. A. 52.B. 27.三. 听对话,回答以下咨询题。
每组对话听两遍:()11. What did the man forget to bring?A. The pens.B. The books.C. The photos.()12.What time does the pla ne arrive in London?A. At 3:50 p.m.B. At 4:15 p.m.C. At 3:15 p.m.()13. How far is the station from the school?A. Fifty meters.B. Fiftee n kilometers.C. Fifty kilometers.()14. What will the weather be like tomorrow?A. Rainy.B. Cold.C. Win dy.()5. A. Two years ago. not sure. ( )6. A. In a few years ' time. the USA. B. No, it isn ' t. B. About half of the USA. C. I ' mC. The whole of()7. A. The Great Green Wall. B.Some tall buildi ngs. C. A high mountain.C. Tha nks a lot. C. 25.一、听句子,选择与画面一致的选项。
2020年重庆市中考英语模拟试卷(二)
2020年重庆市中考英语模拟试卷(二)第Ⅰ卷(共95分)Ⅰ.听力测试. 略Ⅱ.单项选择.从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案.21. --Tik Tok, which is called "Douyin" in Chinese, becomes popular these days.--Yes, it's something________.A. kindB. strictC. seriousD. enjoyable22. --When did the rainstorm come?--While we ________a physics lesson yesterday.A. have hadB. are havingC. were havingD. have23. --Do you think it is popular to ________ red envelops(红包)on WeChat during festivals?--Yes. But I prefer giving gifts to family members.A. give outB. give awayC. give backD. give up24. -- Many boy students think physics is geography.-- I agree. I' m weak in geography.A. much difficult thanB. as difficult asC. less difficult thanD. more difficult than25. In summer, food will go bad quickly ________ we put it into a fridge.A. ifB. unlessC. as soon asD. while26. --Peter has changed a lot these years.--Yes, he ________ be short, but now he is tall.A. is used toB. uses toC. used toD. was used to27. --Frank, look! Who are the children under the tree________waiting in a line?--They are the students from No. 1 Primary School.A. that areB. where areC. which isD. who is28. --The 24th Winter Olympic Games________ in Beijing and Zhangjiakou in 2022.--All of us are looking forward to it.A. is heldB. will be heldC. will holdD. was held29. --Linda, could you remember________?--Have you forgotten we agreed to go to Hongkong?A. where are we going after examB. where we are going after the examC. where are we going to after the examD. where we are going to after the exam30. ----Have you heard of the Notre Dame Cathedral fire on Monday?----__________ It destroyed the beautiful building.A. What a shame!B. Is that so?C. I hope not.D. What a surprise!Ⅲ.完形填空.根据短文内容, 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案.A young traveller who collected rubbish alongside the Sichuan Tibet Highway for nearlythree months has caught a lot of social attention.Lin Peng, 28, gave up his job and ___31___ over 90 days on the road. After starting his journey in Ya'an, Sichuan Province, on April 20, 2018, he rode more than 20 kilometers every day, collecting rubbish ___32___ the way.On July 21, Lin ___33___ in Lhasa, the capital of the Tibet Autonomous Region, and then returned home.Most of the time during his ___34___, Lin was on his own. Sometimes he made friends with tourists influenced ___35___ his cleanup action, and they helped him collect waste for ___36___ days before going their separate ways.It was the ___37___ visit of the young man to Tibet, after a cycling trip in 2017, but this time he chose to do something for ___38___."I'm always sad to see that so many ___39___ places are polluted. The last time I was in Tibet, I saw a lot of waste on the roads, and my heart was crying. So I decided to make ___40___ trip for environment protection, " he said.31. A. took B. spent C. paid D. cost32. A. in B. on C. through D. across33. A. got B. reached C. arrived D. left34. A. journey B. discovery C. communication D. expression35. A. by B. with C. in D. on36. A. a little B. a few C. little D. few37. A. first B. second C. third D. fourth38. A. animals B. plants C. nature D. industry29. A. ugly B. harmful C. beautiful D. scientific40. A. other B. others C. the other D. anotherⅣ.阅读理解. (共35分)阅读下列材料, 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案.AThere is a park near my house. My grandparents almost go there every day. There are a lot of people there, especially at night, which is like the activity center.Square dancing is popular with more and more people. The old people like it very much, they find their interests in the park. They dance in group, not only women, but also men join them. Sometimes I will go to the park with my grandparents. When I see them smile so happily,I feel the meaning of this place. It brings people together and provides a chance for people tocommunicate. I start to ask my friends to come here. We do our activity in another corner of the park. All of these activities make this park a lively place.In a word, we'd better do some outdoor activities. It helps us keep healthy. In this way, we can make lots of friends.41. My grandparents go to every day.A. a zooB. a hospitalC. a parkD. a playground42. is popular with more and more people according to the passage.A. Square dancingB. Square singingC. The parkD. Walking in the park43. The writer and his friends do their activity .A. in the center of the parkB. in another corner of the parkC. at the back of the parkD. in the front of the parkBThe King's CinemaFilm:Green Book(2 hours and 10 minutes)Type:comedy Date:FridayTime:10:00 a. m. , 3:30 p. m. Price:30 yuan Hollywood TheaterFilm:Bao(7 minutes and 29 seconds)Type:cartoon Date:TuesdayTime :10:30 a. m. , 11:00 a. m.Price:25 yuan(free tickets for children under 12)Wanda Movie TheaterFilm:The Avengers:Endgame(3 hours)Type:action movieDate:SundayTime:2:00 p. m. , 5:00 p. m.Price:60 yuan(half price for students)44. The Avengers:Endgame is a(n).A. comedyB. cartoonC. talk showD. action movie45. If you want to watch a cartoon with your 7--year--old kid, you should pay.A. 25 yuanB. 30 yuanC. 35 yuanD. 60 yuan46. If you want to watch a short film, you can choose.A. Green BookB. Mickey MouseC. BaoD. The Avengers:Endgame47. We may read the three posters(海报).A. in the cinemaB. in a travel bookC. in a science bookD. in the libraryCBelieve it or not. My friends often come first in my heart because I want to make them happy. If anyone asks me for help, I always say "Yes!". "Can you help me with English practice?" Grace asked me on the first day after she became my deskmate. "Of course. " I replied without hesitation. Grace has been working really hard on her studies and she needed my help though I didn't have much time left for her.One day after school, while I was doing lots of homework, Grace's phone call came. She complained (抱怨)a lot and it made me feel bored, but I still felt bad about saying no. When Grace ended the call, it was 00:15 a. m. But I still had homework left and I wanted to sleep. This was bad for a junior high school student in Grade Three who is going to take an important exam this June.Finally I began to cry. I felt so tired and realized that the stress had an effect on my health.I tried to get myself out. Studying is more important than other things, so Grace has to come the second. It's now important for me to say no, no, no."Can you give me a hand?" Grace asked. "Sorry…I just have to review my chemistry notes. " I answered. "All right, it's up to you, " she said. I felt completely relaxed when I heard her reply. Anyway, it's not so hard to say no at all.To be honest, I have felt much happier since learning to refuse. I have more time to spend on my study at present. I still try my best to help others, but sometimes I say no because I know everyone has a limit.48. At first the writer always said "Yes!" because.A. he wanted to make his friends happyB. he had nothing to doC. he was working hardD. he replied without thinking it over49. The meaning of the underlined word "hesitation" is "".A. 思考B. 想象C. 犹豫D. 欺骗50. It's true that according to the passage.A. Grace had no time to study chemistryB. they often stayed up too lateC. the writer felt completely relaxed after he said no to GraceD. they shouldn't help each other51. The writer wants to tell us that.A. how to learn to keep healthyB. helping others is more importantC. learning to say yes is interestingD. we should learn to refuseDIn recent years, more and more Chinese people fall in love with yoga, especially in cities where the faster the pace of work and life, the greater the pressure, the more popular yoga is. It is expected that by 2020, the size of China's yoga market will increase to 21.76 billion yuan. Asthe first batch(批)of "Master of Yoga Students" in China, the first graduate students of ChinaIndia Yoga Institute have attracted much attention since they were admitted in September 2018.The number isn't large but the admission of the first 12 graduate students to ChinaIndia Yoga College(CIYC)in the southern Chinese city of Kunming shows that this ancient Indian fitness method is more popular. The 12 students, who entered the school at the end of last year will graduate after three years. In the third year, they will be in India learning among other things--Sanskrit(梵语;梵文). They will be the first students holding postgraduate degrees on yoga in China.The CIYC was opened at the Yunnan Minzu University in Kunming in 2011. In September 2014, 40 undergraduate students entered at the college, including yoga teachers from India. In fact, the first branch(分支)of CIYC was opened in Yunnan Province in the city of Lijiang last month.There's no doubt about the popularity of yoga in China. Lang Gongxun, CIYC vicepresident, said that there was a great demand for professionals in China's yoga industry, and the college was hoping to train comprehensive(综合性)professionals who can improve the healthy development of this sector. China, in fact, had supported India's move at the United Nations to make June 21 as International Yoga Day, which has benefited hundreds of yoga clubs and organizations in China.52. We can learn from the passage that.A. Yoga enters into China quicklyB. Yoga is becoming more and more popular in ChinaC. in 2020, the size of China's yoga market will surely increase to 21.76 billion yuanD. hundreds of graduate students were enrolled to CIYC53. The first 12 graduate students will learn in the last year except regular courses.A. EnglishB. SanskritC. ScienceD. Yoga54. The purpose of ChinaIndia Yoga College(CIYC)is.A. to make more moneyB. to spread yoga fitnessC. to train comprehensive professionals in yogaD. to break the peace life55. The passage is most probably taken from.A. a newspaperB. a library guideC. a storybookD. a notice boardEI walked into a restaurant and ordered some food. After about 20 minutes, a large group of people came in and placed their own orders.To my disappointment, the group got served before me. I watched as they began to eat and laugh heartily. I overheard one of them bragging(吹嘘)about how he's connected to someone who works at the restaurant. Unable to take it anymore, I decided to leave. I called the waiter over to cancel my order.He calmly told me, "Yours is a special order being prepared by the head chef himself. It'll take a little more time. Please have a drink while you wait. "I calmed down and waited patiently. Shortly after, my meal was served by six waiters.To my surprise, the owner of the restaurant turned out to be a long--lost friend of mine. He'd seen me as I walked in and decided to surprise me. He upgraded(升级)my simple meal to a five--star meal for free. The people at the other table were shocked and couldn't stop staring. Suddenly, they started murmuring(低声抱怨), asking why they didn't get that kind of service.Such is life! Some people are ahead of you, laughing at you and talking about how they are smarter, wiser and better than you, how they are well--connected and blessed(幸运的). You are working hard tirelessly, wondering why it's taking so long for you to be rewarded the way they have.You just have to wait longer because your reward is more special.56. The author wanted to cancel his order because.A. he ordered the wrong foodB. the restaurant was too noisyC. people who came after him got served firstD. a group of people laughed at him57. The author's meal turned out to be.A. a special treat from an old friendB. incorrectly served to the other tableC. less tasty than he thought it would beD. forgotten by the waiter58. The story is mainly about how the author.A. realized that life is unfair sometimesB. learned to be patient while waiting for a rewardC. realized that people are different from each otherD. learned how kind strangers can be59. The best title for the passage may be "".A. People should be served in orderB. A special orderC. Wait patiently for a rewarding lifeD. The unfair treatmentⅤ.口语应用。
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2020年中考英语模拟试题(二)初中英语一.听力〔20分〕I •下面是一组交通标志,从你所听到的五个句子中找出能代表其含义的选项。
1.________2. __________3. _________4. _________5. _________II •依照所听内容,选择正确的应答语。
()6. A. Sun Xiaoyan ran 800 metres.B. It was difficult to run the race.C. Sun Xiaoya n did.()7. A. Oh dear! What's wrong?B. That's all right.C. It does n't matter.()8. A. Yes, I want. B. Yes, please. C. No, I don't like.( )9. A. Yes. Welcome back to school again.B. Certainly, we are.C. No, I don't mind.()10. A. Yes, but my pencil is lost.B. I want to write a letter.C. Sorry, I left my pen at home.III •依照所听对话和咨询题,选择最正确答案。
()11. A. She does n't want to play table tennis.B. She wants to play table tennis.C. She wants to see the doctor.( )12. A. Joy is an sweri ng some on e's questi on.B. Joy is work ing in her study.C. Joy is speak ing to some one else on the pho ne.()13. A. She does n't like the woolle n one.B. She likes both of them.C. She likes the cotton one.()U A. 24. B. 28. C. 29.()15. A. He helped the old woman with it.B. He bought an ice cream with it.C. He gave an ice cream to the woman.IV .依照所听短文与所给咨询题,选择最正确答案。
()16. Where did Mr. Brown get out of the taxi?A. At the bus stop.B. Near his bank.C. At Victoria Station.D. By his office. ()17. What hit the taxi at the corner?A. A window.B. A wheel.C. A car.D. A stone.()18. What did the policeman write in his little book?A. The number of the car.B. The number of the taxi.C. The number of a bus.D. The number of the train.( )19. Why were the policeman and the taxi driver angry?A. Because Mr. Brown was late.B. Because Mr. Brown got out of the taxi.C. Because the policeman couldn't stop the car.D. Because Mr. Brown fell and hit his head on the door.()20. How did Mr. Brown go to his bank after that?A. He went to his bank by bus.B. He went to his bank by car.C. He went to his bank by taxi.D. He went to his bank on foot.二.单项选择〔15 分〕指出能填入相应空白处的最正确答案。
( )1. It is ____ difficult work that we can't finish it in a short time.A. soB. suchC. so aD. such a()2. I ______ you ___ left for Shanghai.A. thought, hadB. think, haveC. think, hadD. thought, have( )3. rve decided ____ it myself.A. doB. doingC. didD. to do( )4. You can't solve the problem ___ t his way.A. byB. inC. onD. to( )5. I was just leaving the classroom _____ it rained.A. whileB. whenC. atD. during()6. ___ a big smile on his face, Mr Liu told a piece of good news to his students.A. InB. HaveC. WithD. For( )7. I won't go away ____ I see you.A. as soon asB. becauseC. untilD. and( )8. _____ Put / put on your coat, ____ y ou'll catch a cold.A. If; orB. You; andC. /; orD. /; and( )9. Last ni ght I went to bed early but could n't ___ .A. get to sleepB. get sleepC. fall sleepD. fall to sleep( )10. Mrs Li was very angry ___ her son ___ her words.A. with; withB. to; withC. with; atD. with; to()11. Would you please _____ me?A. not troubleB. not to troubleC. to not troubleD. don't trouble( )12. How are you getting __ with your classmates?A. onB. upC. downD. to( )13. So far, we ______ E nglish for nearly three years.A. learnB. learntC. have learntD. had learnt()14. Mr Yao is a good friend of ______ .A. myB. my fatherC. my fathers'D. my father's( )15. Fujian is __ the southeast of China.A. atB. toC. onD. in三.完形填空(10 分)阅读短文, 指出能填入相应空白处的最正确答案。
One day, some workers were mending the road. They had dug a big hole in the road. As they could not 1 their work, they had put up no tice boards on both sides of the hole before they 2 . On_the boards they wrote the word DANGER in order to warn people not to drop into the hole.Some time 3 , a bli nd man was walki ng 4_the road. He was just walki ng in the directi on of thehole. As he could not see the no tice, he was walk ing 5 to the hole. He was very close to it now. Just at that mome nt, a boy saw the man and 6up to him. " 7 !" the boy shouted, "Don't go any farther, or you'll fall 8_the hole." After he heard this, the bli nd man stopped 9 . Then the boy took the man by the arm and led him safely around the hole. "Thanks a lot," said the man, "You're really a 10_boy."()1. A. finish B. prepare C. do D. start()2. A. left B. begin C. stopped D. came()3. A. ago B. before C. past D. later()4. A. to B. along C. away from D. out of()5. A. near and near B. nearer and nearerC. far and farD. farther and farther()6. A. walked B. came C. ran D. we nt()7. A. Hello B. Oh C. Help D. Stop()8. A. in B. to C. into D. at()9. A. at last B. at once C. at first D. at that time()10. A. nice B. bad C. naughty D. clever四•阅读明白得〔30分〕阅读明白得下面的短文,然后按要求答题。