Unit8_Is there a post office_near here 知识点总结
初中英语 七年级下册 Unit8 Is there a post office near here
表示方位的介 词
—Where’s the ball? —It’s ____ the box.
on the box
in the box under the box
New words & phrases
post
/pəʊst/
office /'ɒfɪs/, /'ɑːfɪs/
post office
police
/pə'liːs/
police station
n.邮政 n.办公室 邮局 n.警察 警察局
hotel
/həʊ'tel/
n.旅馆；酒店
restaurant /'restrɒnt/, /'restərɑːnt/n.餐馆
Language points
1. —Is there a hospital near here? —Yes, there is. It’s on Bridge Street.
Is there …? 有……吗？ 这是there be句型的一般疑问句形式。 肯定回答：Yes, there is. 否定回答：No, there isn’t.
the library.between …and 在……和……之间 4. The pay phone is on Green Street. 5. The pay phone is in front of the library. 6. The pa在y p…ho…ne的is后b面ehindi面nthfreolnibt roafr在y. ……前
七年级英语下册Unit8Isthereapostofficenearhere知识点总结归纳(带答案)
七年级英语下册Unit8Isthereapostofficenearhere知识点总结归纳单选题1、—Is there a post office around here?—________. Let me show you the way.A．Yes, it isB．No, there isn’tC．Yes, there isD．No, it isn’t答案：C句意：——这附近有邮局吗？——是的，有。
让我给你带路。
考查there be句型的回答。
根据“Is there a post office around here?”可知，there be句型的肯定回答用Yes, there is，否定回答用No, there isn’t；根据“Let me show you the way.”可知，回答者作出肯定回答。
故选C。
2、—Did you do ________ this morning?—Yes. I took some photos of my dog.A．everything interestingB．interesting somethingC．anything interestingD．interesting anything答案：C句意：——你今天早上做了什么有趣的事吗？——是的。
我给我的狗拍了几张照片。
考查不定代词和定语后置。
不定代词和形容词连用时，形容词需要后置，排除B选项和D选项；anything用在一般疑问句和否定句中，而something多用于肯定句。
前句是Did开头的一般疑问句，根据句意结构，可知anything interesting符合句意语境。
故选C。
3、—What are Jack and Tom doing now?—________.A．He’s writing lettersB．They’re taking a walkC．He’s taking a walkD．They’re in the library答案：B句意：——Jack和Tom现在在干什么? ——他们正在散步。
新版七下unit8_Is_there_a_post_office_near_here_重点知识精讲与练习
Is there a post office near here?重点词组及句型：1. post office 邮局2. pay phone 投币式公用电话3. in front of 在......前面4. across from 在......对面5. next to 紧挨着6. turn left/right 向左右拐7. a busy street 一条繁忙的街道8. a dirty park 一个脏乱的公园9. have fun 玩得开心10. the way to school 到学校的路11. take a walk through the park 12. go straight13. in the neighborhood 13between … and …14. on Center StreetAsking ways: (问路)1．Where is (the nearest) ……？（最近的）……在哪里？2．Can you tell me the way to ……？你能告诉我去……的路吗？3．How can I get to ……？我怎样到达……呢？4．Is there ……near here / in the neighborhood? 附近有……吗？5．Which is the way to ……？哪条是去……的路？Showing the ways: （指路）1. Go straight down / along this street. 沿着这条街一直走。
2. Turn left at the second turning. 在第二个路口向左转。
3. You will find it on your right. 你会在你右手边发现它。
4. It is about one hundred metres from here. 离这里大约一百米远。
5. You’d better take a bus. 你最好坐公交车去。
Unit8-Is-there-a-post-office-near-here课文重难点讲解
Unit 8 Is there a post office near here?Section A1. Is there a hospital near here? 这附近有医院吗？【解析1】There be 句型变成一般疑问句时要将be提到there 之前，肯定回答：Yes, there is/are否定回答：No, there isn’t/ aren’t( ) — Is there a library in your school?— Yes, _____.A. it isB. they areC. there isD. there are2.The pay phone is across from the library. 付费电话在图书馆对面【解析1】pay phone 投币式公用电话pay v支付，付钱pay for +物“付钱买某物”pay + 钱+for +物“付多少钱买某物She pays 5 yuan for the books.【解析2】方位介词的用法：★across from …在……对面，后接地点名词或代词。
There is a bank______ ______(在对面) the library.【拓展】The pay phone is next to the library.★next to 在…..旁边，靠近……后接地点名词或代词。
①The pay phone is ______ ______(紧挨着) the library.( ) ②The garden is next ___my house.A. onB. toC. inD. atThey are between the post office and the library.在邮局和图书馆之间★between…and…在…和…之间（两者之间）( )She is sitting ______Lily and Lucy.A. nearB. next toC. betweenD. across fromThe pay phone is in front of the library .公用电话在图书馆的前面★in front of 在……前面（范围之外）in the front of 在…..前面（范围之内）( ) ①The hotel is ____the bank.( ) Tom sits _____the classroom and listens to the teacher carefully.A. in the front ofB. in front ofC. in the front D .in front3. Where’s the hospital? 医院在哪儿？Where +be+地点“….在哪儿“( )“_______ is the hotel?” “It’s near the bank”A. HowB. WhoC. WhereD. What4. Hi, excuse me. 嗨，打扰一下Excuse me 打扰了，对不起用法：因询问事情，打扰别人而表示歉意时的用语，常用在问路之前。
go_for_it_unit_8_is_there_a_post_office_near_here
3. 在附近没有邮局.
There isn’t a post office in the neighborhood.
4. 在超市的对面没有饭馆.
There isn’t a restaurant across from the supermarket.
3. next to 意为“紧靠着；紧挨着；贴近” e.g. The little boy is next to his mother. 小男孩紧挨着他的母亲。 【辨析】next to与near的区别 从空间讲near 只表示“在„„附近”；而 next to有“紧挨着”之意；next to比near靠 的更近。 如：Peter sits next to Mike. 彼特紧挨着迈克坐。 Peter sits near Tom. 彼特坐在汤姆附近。
1. 某地有某物。
There is + a/an + n. + 介词短语.
There are + (some) + n.-s + 介词短语.
1有
2 某物
3 在某地
（介词短语）
1. 在桌子下有一本书。 There is a book under the table (desk). 2. 在书橱里有一些书。 There are some books in the bookcase. 3. 在地上有一个篮球。 There is a basketball on the floor. 4. 在椅子旁边有一些篮球。 There are some basketballs near the chair. 5. 在门的后边有一个书包。 There is a backpack behind the door. 6. 在小汽车的前边有一些小孩。 There are some kids in from of the car.
人教版英语七年级下册 Unit 8 Is there a post office near here 重点知识精炼总结
2019-2020学年人教版英语七年级下册Unit 8 Is there a post office near here?重点知识精炼讲解一、短语归纳1.post office 邮局2.police station 警察局3.pay phone 付费电话4.near here =around here =in the neighborhood在附近in the neighborhood of在...附近5.across from 在···对面6.in front of 在……前面(物体外部) in the front of 在……前面(物体内部)7.next to=close to 在···附近8.behind 在···后面9.between…and…在···两者之间10.excuse me. 打扰了11. far from 离……远12.far from here 离这远13.go along/down沿着……走◆ go straight 径直往前走14.turn right/left:向右/左转15.on one’s right/left在某人的右边／左边16.on the right / left 在右边/ 左边17. turn right=turn to the right 向右转18.at the first crossing/turning 在第一个十字路口/转弯处◆19. at the beginning of ...在...的开始20.clothes store: 服装店21.in my neighborhood 在我的街区22.spend time 花时间23.live near a supermarket 住在超市附近24.in life 在生命中25.Time goes quickly.时间过得飞快26.right now 此刻，马上27.enjoy doing sth喜欢做某事28. look like 看起来像29.on Center street 在中心大街on Bridge Street在大桥街上30.the way to ...去...的路on one’s way to +名词在去...的路上31.have free time/be free 有空闲的时间/免费（有空）32.watch sb. doing sth 观看某人正在做某事二、用法集萃1. ★go across river/road 穿过河/马路（从表面穿过）go through forest/crowd穿过森林/人群（从内部穿过）区别：across，cross，through，overacross是介词，“横过，在对面”表示从物体表面穿过cross是动词，相当于go/ walk acrossthrough是介词，表示从物体中间或里面穿过go through the door over是介词，“横过，越过”表示从物体上空越过，跨过fly over 2. go along Bridge Street= go down Bridge Street= walk along Bridge Street= walk down Bridge Street 沿着桥街走3. in front of (外部的)在...前面★in the front of 在….(内部的)前部4. watch sb. to do sth.看见某人做某事（强调看到动作的整个过程）watch sb. doing sth.看见某人做某事（强调看到动作正在进行）5.there be结构表示“某时、某地存在着什么事物或人”包括there is、there are★There be + sth + 地点状语（Be遵守就近原则）There be表示“某处存在某物或某人”；have表示“某人拥有某物/某人”there 和have不能同时连用（1）肯定句式：there be + 主语（名词）+其他There is a post office near here.There are some restaurants near here（2）否定句：在be动词后面加not。
Unit8Isthereapostofficenearhere知识点归纳与练习(含答案)
Unit 8 Is there a post office near here?1. post n. 邮政【用法】常用短语：post office 邮局；post card 明信片；post bag 邮袋【例句】Is there a post for me? 有我的邮件吗？【拓展】post v. 邮寄post sb. sth. = post sth. to sb. 给某人邮寄某物2. pay v.﹠n. 付费【用法1】常与介词for 连用。
pay +名词（款/人）+for sth.给某物付款，支付给（某人）……款【例句】He must pay her for the meal. 他必须付给她用餐费。
【用法2】pay + sb. + money + for sth. 为某事付款给某人【例句】I pay her 100 dollars for that old bike. 我付给她100美元买那辆旧自行车。
3. turn v. 转向；翻【例句】Don’t turn left at the first crossing. 不要在第一个路口左转。
Please turn to Page 8. 请翻到第八页。
【拓展】（1）turn n. （依次轮流到的）一次机会（2）take turns 轮流（3）turning n. 转弯处【例句】Let’s take turns to answer the questions. 让我们轮流回答问题吧。
Take the first turning on the left. = Turn left at the first crossing. 在第一个转弯处/ 路口处左转。
4. crossing n. 十字路口【例句】There is a crossing in front of the library. 在图书馆前面有一个十字路口。
【拓展】（1）cross v. 穿过（2）across prep. 穿过；通过【例句】Cross the road and you can see it. 穿过这条路，你就能看见它。
七年级英语下册《Unit8_Is_there_a_post_office_near_here_Section_A
He is standing near/next to his father.
5.The pay phone is in front of the library.
6.The pay phone is behind the library.
2b. Listen and fill in the blanks with the words in the box.
between 1. The police station is ________ the next to restaurant and the hospital. across from 2. The park is ____________ the bank. in front of 3. The hospital is ____ Bridge Street. on between next to 4. The pay phone is _______ the behind post office. across from 5. The restaurant is ___________ the in front of post office. on 6. The hotel is _______ the police station. behind
2c. Pairwork
--Where is the hospital?
--It’s next to the police station.
2d. Role-play the conversation.
Tony: Hi, excuse me. Linda: Yes. How can I help you? Tony: Well,I’m new in town. Is there a bank around here? Linda: Yes, there is. It’s on Center Street. It’s across from the park. Tony: Oh … where’s Center Street? Linda: It’s not too far from here. I can walk with you. Tony: Oh, that’s great! Thanks so much. Linda: No problem.
七下Unit 8 Is there a post office near here
Unit 8 Is there a post office near here?1. across from 意为“在……对面”e.g. The bank is across from our school.银行就在我们学校对面。
【拓展】 across 作介词，意为“从一边到另一边；横过”。
e.g. Can you swim across the river?你能游过这条河吗？2. in front of 意为“在……前面”（在某范围之外）e.g. There is a car in front of the house.在房子前一辆小汽车。
【辨析】in the front of “在……前面”（在某范围之内）e.g. There is a table in the front of theclassroom在教室的前面有一张桌子。
3. next to 意为“紧靠着；紧挨着；贴近”e.g. The little boy is next to his mother.小男孩紧挨着他的母亲。
【辨析】next to与near的区别从空间讲near 只表示“在……附近”；而next to有“紧挨着”之意；next to比near靠的更近。
如：Peter sits next to Mike.彼特紧挨着迈克坐。
Peter sits near Tom.彼特坐在汤姆附近。
4. How can I help you? 需要我帮忙吗？表示向他人伸出援手，主动提出帮助的意思，此句还可说成：How can I help you?或How may I help you?类似的句子还有：May I help you?Do you need any help?Is there anything I can help (you) with?What can I do fo r you?3. 探究学习there be句型⑴ There be ...句型表示的是“某处有(存在) 某人或某物”，其句式结构：1. There be (is，are) +名词+地点状语否定句：There isn’t / aren’t…一般疑问句：Is/ Are + 主语+…?肯定回答：Yes, there is/are.否定回答：No, there isn’t/aren’t.⑵There be 句型中的主谓一致原则There be句型中be动词的形式要和其后面的主语在人称和数上保持一致。
unit8-Is-there-a-post-office-near-here-全英文说课稿
Unit 8Is there a post office near here?Section A (1a-2c)Unit 8 Is there a post office near here?Section A (1a-2c)Good morning, everyone one! It’s my great honor to stand here and talk about my teaching idea. My topic today is Unit 8 Is there a post office near here? And I’ll talk about it from the following parts: the analysis of teaching material、the analysis of students、the teaching and learning method、the teaching procedures and the blackboard design.Now, please allow me to show you the first part—The analysis of teaching material.Part 1 The analysis of teaching materialStatus and functionsThis lesson is from the second book of GO FOR IT for Grade 7.It is the first period of this unit. This textbook is designed to cultivate students’overall abilities including linguistic, culture and social ones. And it is also designed with the aim of making Ss use English to exchange ideas, fulfill certain tasks and solve practical problems.This topic is about how to ask and give directions on the street. Students will be certainly interested in it because it is closed to their daily life.Now I’ll talk about the teaching aims and demands in this lesson.Teaching aims and demandsAccording to the new curriculum standard, teaching aims are composed of three aspects: Knowledge aims, Ability aims and Emotion aims.Knowledge aims:1. Ask Ss to learn the words of different buildings. Such as,post office, bank, supermarket, hotel, restaurant, cinema, etc.2. Ask Ss to learn the prepositions of places: next to, across from, between, near, behind, in front of…etc.3. Ask Ss to learn the sentence pattern:Is there a/an…? Yes, there is. / No, there isn’t.Where is…? It’s +prepositional phrases.Ability aims:1. To help Ss talk about the places and locations with the target language.2. To enable students to ask and give directions using the sentence pattern.Emotion aims:1. To help Ss increase their ability of communication, cooperation and exploration by expressing their own opinions with the target language.2. To make Ss get happiness by giving help to others.Next, I’ll talk about the teaching important and difficult points.Teaching important and difficult pointsThe important points of this unit are the prepositions of places, the names of different places, and making conversations with the target language.The difficult point is asking and giving directions with the prepositions and the sentences.Part 2 The analysis of studentsThis lesson is for the students of Grade 7, they have leant about “Where is ......? It’s on/ in/ under ......”before. And they can use the structures when they practice asking and giving directions in this lesson.The students have learned English for more than half a year so far. They can understand each other well. They have showed great interest in English. This topic is closed to the daily life, so they will be interested in it as usual.After this I’ll talk about teaching and learning methods.Part 3 Teaching and learning methodsFor teaching methods, the new curriculum standard advocates that language is for communication, English teaching should lay special emphasis on development of Ss. For this purpose, I’ll mainly adopt task-based teaching method、communication teaching method. Here I’ll mainly talk about Task-based teaching method, that is to say, in my class I’ll design different activities and get Ss to fulfill the tasks. In that way, Ss will learn to experience and explore to improve their overall abilities.For learning methods, I’ll adopt cooperative learning method and autonomous learning method. Ss in grade 7 have mastered a certain basic knowledge of English, and they still keep their curiosity on something new. According to this situation, in this unit I will design some activities to help Ss to develop their learning strategies. Now I’ll deal with the most important part, teaching procedure.Part 4 Teaching procedureIn this part, I’ll arrange 7 steps:Step1 Warm-upIn this step, we’ll first give each other greetings, then I’ll guide students to review what we’ve learnt in last class, and then I’ll lead in the new lesson. I’ll ask them questions like“Where are my books? /Where are your pens...”. to review the prepositions they have learned and lead in There is a…. Is there a……?Now I’ll go to step 2.Step2 presentationFirst, I’ll present pictures of buildings on the street. The students are interested in the new knowledge and I will teach them all about these words.Next, I’ll ask them to imagine a real situation. I’ll say, “Now, you are in a new city, you don’t know the places here. And you want to go to a library, how can you ask people about it?Then I’ll help students to ask, “Is there a library near here?” . and let them answer , “Yes, there is./ No, there isn’t. ”.Now, I’ll ask students to practice the sentences.Step3 practiceI’ll ask students to look at the pictures in activity 1a on page 43.First, ask them to match the right places with the words.Next, ask them to talk about the places with the sentence pattern:-Is there a……near here? I’ll help them to look at the map and answer:-Yes, there is. It is on______ Street.Now, students work in pairs.Then, we will go on listening practice. I’ll ask students to listen to the tapeand circle the places in 1a they hear. Check the answers.After that I’ll enter into step 4.Step4 listening and practiceBefore listening, I’ll first present the prepositions of places with some pictures. I’ll lead students to review and learn the prepositions. Then, let them talk about the different places and make conversations using these words.After this, I’ll ask students to finish activity 2a, and then check answers by asking question:“Where is the pay phone?”This can also make Ss describe the places with the prepositions.Now, let Ss listen to the conversations and fill in the blanks. After finishing 2b, ask Ss to read the sentences to check answers.Step5 consolidationI’ll go on 2c .First, ask Ss to ask and answer questions about the places in 1a on page43. They can talk like this: Where is the post office? The post office is across from the hotel.Then, I’ll ask students to make their own conversations. Ask them to look at the picture in 1a, tell them, “Imagine you will find a place, make a simple conversation to ask and give directions according to the picture”.As they do this, I’ll walk around and give them help if necessary. Then, as they have done, ask them to perform their conversations.Step 6 SummaryAsk students to read the grammar focus. And then I’ll let students do some exercises and check if they have got the knowledge.Then, we will come to the last step.Step7 homeworkWrite some sentences to talk about your bedroom using different prepositions of places.After talking about the teaching procedure, I’d like to go to the next part—Part 5 Blackboard designUnit8 Is there a post office near here?-Is there a ___________ near here?-Yes, there is. It’s on __________ Street.the post office across fromthe bank in front ofWhere is the restaurant ? It’s next to the park.the pay phone behindthe hotel between the hotel and。
人教版英语七年级下册Unit8Isthereapostofficenearhere优秀教学案例
5.教学内容的实践性：本节课的教学内容紧密结合实际情境，学生能够在真实的场景中运用所学知识进行交流和描述。通过实践性的教学内容，学生能够更好地理解和掌握知识，提高语言运用能力和交际技巧。
3.角色扮演：学生分组扮演不同角色，如地图导游和游客，模拟实际对话，增强语言运用能力和交际技巧。
（二）问题导向
1.自主探究：学生通过观察地图，自主发现情态动词"there be"的用法，并尝试描述周围环境。
2.问题引导：教师提出引导性问题，如"Is there a post office near here?"，激发学生思考和讨论，引导学生发现和总结规律。
（二）过程与方法
1.学生通过观察城市地图，培养观察力和思维能力，提高对英语地图描述的理解和运用。
2.学生通过小组合作，培养团队合作意识，提高沟通交流能力，共同完成任务。
3.学生通过角色扮演，模拟实际场景，培养跨文化交际能力，提高语言运用能力。
（三）情感态度与价值观
1.学生通过本节课的学习，能够增强自信心，提高学习英语的兴趣，培养积极的：学生对自己的学习过程和成果进行反思，发现优点和不足，提高自我认知和自我调整能力。
2.同伴评价：学生互相评价，给予意见和建议，促进彼此之间的学习和进步。
3.教师评价：教师对学生的学习过程和成果进行评价，关注学生的努力和进步，鼓励积极的学习态度，指导学生改进方法和策略。
四、教学内容与过程
（一）导入新课
1.教师展示一张学生熟悉的城市地图，引发学生对地理位置和场所设施的关注。
人教版英语七年级下册 Unit 8 Is there a post office near here 语法解析
而 among 是指在三者或三者以上的中间。例如：
There ia a break between two classes. My brother is among those boys. 我哥哥在那群男孩中间。
5. left 这个词有三种词性, 既可做形容词、副词, 还可做名词
1) 作形容词时, 用来修饰名词，意思是“左边的， 在左边的”。例如： The pay phone is on the left side of the supermarket. 公用电话在超级市场的左边。 2) 作副词时, 用来修饰动词, 意思是“向左”。例如： Go down to the end of the road and then turn left. 沿着这条路走到底再向左转。 3) 作名词时, 意思是“左侧, 左方”。例如： Come and sit on my left. 来, 坐在我的左边。
1. next to 接近, 邻近(近义词near) next to 的同义词是beside, 意为“在(某人或某物)旁边”。 She sits beside me. = She sits next to me。 It is next to/near the hotel. 它邻近宾馆。
2. across from 介词词组, 意为“在……的对面”。如： We live across from the street. 我们住在街道的对面。
2) 句型不同。 there be 结构的句型为“There be + 某物/ 人 + 某地”, 否定句是把not放在be 之后, 疑问句是把be提到句首； have句型为“某人+ have/ has +某物/人”, 否定句通常是在have前加don’t (或doesn’t have)， 疑问句是在句首加do(第三人称单数加does)。 There isn’t a cat under the chair. 椅子下面没有一只猫。 She doesn’t have two brothers. 她没有两个弟弟。
Unit8Is_there_a_post_office_near_here？sectionA
2b
Listen and fill in the blank with the words in the box. next to in front of between behind across from on
1. The police station is between ______ the restaurant and the hospital. across from 2. The park is ____________the bank. 3. The hospital is ______Bridge Street. on next to the post office. 4. The pay phone is ________ front of the post office. 5. The restaurant is in _______ behind 6. The hotel is __________the police station.
Green
Where is it? and It’between s _______the restaurant ____the bridge. It’on s ____ Long Street. hotel the library It’s across from______.
My House
Look at the picture. There’s a school in the picture. on behind It’s________ School Street. The book store is______ next _______ to the school. The bank is ______ the school. The pay phone is_______ between the school and the hospital. across ______the from Can you see the post office? It’s_____ school. There is a supermarket. It’s_____ ____ ____ in front of the park.
七级英语新目标Unit_8_Is_there_a_post_office_near_here导案
Unit 8 Is there a post office near here?第一课时: Section A 1a-1c1.记住并翻译：（先记然后自测）1.邮局___________2.警察_________3.旅馆___________4.餐馆_________5.医院____________6.大街________7.付费电话__________8.在….附近9.银行一、首字母填空：1. My house is n______ my school.2. We can post letters at a post o_______.3. We can read books in our school l________.4. He is a doctor. He works in a h__________.5. The p_____ phone is over here.二．根据汉语完成句子：1.Our school is _______ the hotel ______( 在…之间)the hospital.2.There is a restaurant__________(在…前面)the hospital.3.The restaurant is ___________(在对面)the school.三．单项选择1. My English teacher stands between Sally and ____. A. his B. me C. your D. my2. The kids often play games in the ____ on Sundays. A. library B. park C. bank D. post office 三．翻译句子，并且写出其肯定，否定，一般疑问句形式和答语。
1. 这附近有一个银行。
___________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________ _________________________________2．有一个公用电话在中心大街上。
人教七上Unit8 Is there a post office near here知识点总结
Unit8 Is there a post office near here?本单元要掌握的短语Section A1a1.掌握常用的地点名词:hotel 旅馆bank银行supermarket 超市restaurant 饭店hospital医院park公园zoo动物园library图书馆clothes store 服装店mall购物中心pay phone 投币式公用电话post office 邮局police station警察局bus /train/subway station公共汽车/火车/地铁站airport机场关于路桥:bridge桥road马路street街道highway大路, 公路avenue大街；林荫大道2掌握表示方位的介词和介词短语:on 在上面under 在下面in在里面beside在旁边near 在附近next to在…..旁边, 紧靠…in front of 在…前面behind在后面across from 在….对面between…and….在…和…之间3.i.th.neighborhoo.在附.. aroun.here在这周围4.on Center Street在中央大街上on the Fifth Avenue 在第五大街Section B1c1.go.wal.alon..g.u./dow. 沿着…….go straight( along) ….(沿着)….直走2.o.th.right/left（名词）在右边/左..o.one’.left/right在某人的左边/右边turn left/right（副词）向左/右转turn left =turn to the left向左转turn right=turn to the right 向右转3.a.th.first(序数词.crossing/turnin.在第一个十字路./转弯.at the traffic lights 在交通灯处4.get to the library=arrive at the library =reach the library到达图书馆2b1..spen.tim. 花时... loo.lik. 看起来像watc.s.doin.sth.看见某人正在做某事5.enjo.doin.sth.喜欢做某. enjo.readin.喜欢阅.6.clea..打. adj.干净的(反).dirt.脏. cleane. ，名词，清洁工Section A1.Excus.m.打扰了, 对不起用法：因询问事情, 打扰别人而表示歉意时的用语, 常用在问路之前。
Unit8Isthereapostofficenearhere？(解析版)
Unit 8 Is there a post office near here？班级：________ 姓名：________ 得分：________（测试时间：90分钟总分：120分）听力部分（共20分）一、听句子或对话，根据所听内容选择最佳应答句。
句子或对话念两遍。
（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）( )1．A．Thank you.B．I’m sure.C．I think so.【答案】A【听力】Go along and you’ll find it on the right.( )2．A．Yes, there is.B．Go along the street.C．The school library.【答案】C【听力】What’s your favorite place in your school?( )3．A．I know it.B．Yes, there is.C．I want to call now.【答案】B【听力】Is there a pay phone across from the library?( )4．A．Over there, it’s on the left.B．No problem.C．Yes, there’s one here.【答案】A【听力】Where’s the hospital?( )5．A．At 2 p.m..B．It is next to the park.C．You can take the No. 5 bus.【答案】C【听力】How can I get there?二、听对话，根据对话内容选择最佳答案。
对话念两遍。
（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）( )6．Where’s the park?A．It is down this road on the right.B．It is next to a zoo.C．It is down this road on the left.【答案】A【听力】W：Excuse me. Is there a park near here?M：Yes. It’s down this road on the right.( )7．How can the woman get to the post office?A．Go straight and turn back.B．Go straight and turn left.C．Go straight and turn right.【答案】C【听力】W：Excuse me. Where’s the post office?M：Go straight and turn right. You can’t miss it.( )8．Where is the bank?A．It’s near a bookshop.B．It’s near a supermarket.C．It’s near a school.【答案】A【听力】W：Is there a bank on Bridge Street?M：Yes. It’s near a bookshop.( )9．What does the woman want to find?A．She wants to find a supermarket.B．She wants to find a library.C．She wants to find a pay phone.【答案】C【听力】W：Excuse me.M：Yes?W：Is there a pay phone in the neighborhood?M：Yes. It’s next to the supermarket, across from the library.( ) 10．What’s on New Street?A．A good restaurant.B．A good hotel.C．A good bookstore.【答案】A【听力】M：Excuse me. Are there any good restaurants near here?W：Yeah. There is a good one on New Street.三、听短文，根据所听内容选择最佳答案。
七年级英语下册Unit8Isthereapostofficenearhere短语、语法知识点汇总(新版)人教新目标版
Unit 8 Is there a post office near here 一、基础归纳【语法讲解】【教材内容解析】Section A1.police station (P. 43)police用作集体名词，表示“警察、警方”，作主语时，谓语动词用复数形式。
The police are looking for the little boy.2.Is there a hospital near here? (P. 43)Is there...?意为“有……吗？”，这是There be句型的一般疑问句。
---Is there a book in your backpack? ---Yes, there is.【拓展】辨析There be和haveThere be强调某个地方存在某人或者某物；have强调某人或者某物拥有什么东西。
There are two pencils and a pen in my pencil-box.I have a pen and two pencils.3.The pay phone is across from the library. (P. 44)across from意为“在……对面”，相当于opposite。
The bookstore is across from/opposite the bank.4.The pay phone is next to the library. (P. 44)next to意为“紧挨着、在……旁边”，相当于beside。
Our house is next to the post office.5.The pay phone is in front of the library. (P. 44)in front of意为“在物体外部的前面”；in the front of意为“在物体内部的前面”。
The tree is in front of the house.The teacher stands in the front of the classroom.6.How can I help you? (P. 44)此句常用于商店、饭店、旅馆等场所，作为对顾客的招呼语，相当于Can I help you?/May I help you?/What can I do for you?---Can I help you?---I want some bananas please.---What can I do for you?---I’d like to send this letter to Beijing.7.It’s not too far from here. (P. 44)far from意为“离……远”，相当于far away from，通常与不与具体的数字连用，若出现具体数字时，用away from。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。
Unit8 Is there a post office near here?本单元要掌握的短语Section A1a1.掌握常用的地点名词：hotel 旅馆bank银行supermarket 超市restaurant 饭店hospital医院park公园zoo动物园library图书馆clothes store 服装店mall购物中心pay phone 投币式公用电话post office 邮局police station警察局bus /train/subway station公共汽车/火车/地铁站airport机场关于路桥：bridge桥road马路street街道highway大路，公路avenue大街；林荫大道2掌握表示方位的介词和介词短语：on 在上面under 在下面in在里面beside在旁边near 在附近next to在…..旁边，紧靠…in front of 在…前面behind在后面across from 在….对面between…and….在…和…之间3. in the neighborhood 在附近around here在这周围4.on Center Street在中央大街上on the Fifth Avenue 在第五大街Section B1c1. go/ walk along go up /down 沿着……走go straight( along) ….(沿着)….直走2. on the right/left（名词）在右边/左边on one’s left/right在某人的左边/右边turn left/right（副词）向左/右转turn left =turn to the left向左转turn right=turn to the right 向右转3. at the first(序数词) crossing/turning 在第一个十字路口/转弯处at the traffic lights 在交通灯处4.get to the library=arrive at the library =reach the library到达图书馆2b1.. spend time 花时间look like 看起来像watch sb doing sth. 看见某人正在做某事5. enjoy doing sth.喜欢做某事enjoy reading 喜欢阅读6.clean v 打扫adj.干净的(反)- dirty 脏的clean er ，名词，清洁工Section A1. Excuse me 打扰了，对不起用法：因询问事情，打扰别人而表示歉意时的用语，常用在问路之前。
sorry 对不起因做错事，说错话时向别人道歉时的用语。
2. How can/ may I help you? 需要我帮忙吗？表示向他人伸出援手，主动提出帮助的意思，类似的句子还有：e.g. May/Can I help you?= What can I do for you?Do you need any help?Is there anything I can do for you?3. I’m new in town. 我新来此地。
town 表示所居住的地方或城市里的闹市区; 城里, 为不可数名词。
e.g. Is there a good place to eat here? I’m from out of town.这儿有吃饭的好地方吗？我对这里不熟。
4.across from 介词词组, 意为“在……的对面”。
如：e.g. We live across from the street. 我们住在街道的对面。
在英语中, “在……的对面”还可以用其他的短语表示, 例如：1) The bus stop is on the other side of the river. 汽车站在河对面。
2) The fruit shop is opposite the post office.水果店在邮局对面。
5.【辨析】next to与near的区别从空间讲near 只表示“在……附近”；而next to有“紧挨着”之意；next to 比near靠的更近。
e.g. Peter sits next to Mike. 彼特紧挨着迈克坐。
Peter sits near Tom. 彼特坐在汤姆附近。
6.【辨析】辨析between 和amongbetween介词, 表示“在……中间”, 常与and 连接, 构成短语。
例如：e.g. I sit between Lucy and Lily. 我坐在露西和莉莉中间。
among也表示“在……中间”, 但是between 是指在两者之间, 而among 是指在三者或三者以上的中间。
例如：e.g. My brother is among those boys. 我哥哥在那群男孩中间。
7. in front of和in the front of 在……的前面1)in front of 在……的前面强调在某事物范围之外的前面e.g. There is a bank in front of the hospital.在医院的前面有一家银行。
2)in the front of 在……的前面强调在某事物范围内的前面e.g. The teacher’s desk is in the front of the classroom.讲台在教室的前面。
8. cross动词横过；越过across,介词横过；穿过e.g. He has to walk across the river to school.He has to cross the river to school. 他上学必须穿过一条河。
9. across 和through的区别，都是介词，通常和动词连用1）across: 表示从一定范围的一边到另一边, 动作在物体表面进行。
go/walk across the road/bridge/street2）through: 从中间穿过, 动作在内部进行。
go through the forest/park问路指路常用句型：一．问路1) Excuse me, where is the ….?2) Excuse me, is there a ... near here?3) Excuse me, which is the way to...?4) Excuse me, can you tell me the way to(去……的路)..?5) Excuse me, how can I get to...?6) Excuse me, can you tell me how I can get to...?= Excuse me, can you tell me how to get to...二．提供问路信息时，可以说：（1）Go along/down/up this street/road. 顺着这条路往前走。
（2）Go straight ahead and turn left at the third traffic lights. 一直往前走，在第三个红绿灯处左转。
（3）Take the second turning/crossing on the right/left.= Turn left/right at the second turning/crossing.第二个转弯处/十字路口右/左转（4）Go on until you reach the end. 继续走到路的尽头。
Go along this road to the end. 沿着这条路走到尽头。
（5）You'll see the …on the right/left. 在右/左边，你就能看到…。
（6）It's next to the …/in front of the …/behind the …/on the left (right) of …它与…相邻/在…前面/在…后面/在…左(右边)…（7）Take the No …bus and it will take you there.坐…路公共汽车就能一直把你带到那里。
（8）You can't miss it.意思是“It's very easy to find !”你很容易找到它！Section B1.spend 花（时间、金钱）（1）spend …on sth（名词）在某事或某物上花费e.g. I usually spend one hour on my homework.我通常花费一个小时做作业I spend ten yuan on the book.我花10元买这本书(2) spend …(in) doing 花费……做某事e.g.I usually spend one hour (in) doing my homework.我通常花费一小时做作业2.pay v.付钱；付费；付款（过去式为paid）1）pay for +物“付钱买某物”e.g. He paid for the books.2）ay + 钱+for +物“付多少钱买某物e.g. He paid 200 yuan for the books. 3）pay sb some money for sth =pay some money to sb for sthe.g. He paid her 20 dollars for the shoes.He paid 20 dollars to her for the shoes. 他为了买这双鞋付给她20美元。
3. see/watch/hear sb doing sth看见/观看/听见某人正在做某事e.g. I love to watch the monkeys climbing around. 我喜欢看猴子到处爬。
I often hear some girls singing in the classroom.4.To get to the park, you just have to cross Center Street.to get to the park 是目的状语前置，此句子中的just起增强语气的作用，和此处的have to表示“只要，仅需”。
e.g. To get a good grade, we must study hard.5. enjoy v.享受；喜爱enjoy able adj. 高兴的1)enjoy sth 喜欢某物2)enjoy doing sth 喜欢做某事He enjoys listening to music. 他喜欢听音乐3)enjoy oneself=have fun =have a good time 玩得高兴6.easy 容易的修饰名词easily 容易地；轻松地修饰动词The question is so easy. 这个问题如此简单。