人教版英语八年级下册Unit1-10重点短语归纳

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初二英语下册知识点归纳人教版

初二英语下册知识点归纳人教版一、Unit 1 What's the matter?1. 重点短语。

- have a cold 感冒。

- have a stomachache 胃痛；腹痛。

- have a sore back 背痛。

- lie down 躺下。

- take one's temperature 量体温。

- have a fever 发烧。

- take breaks (take a break) 休息。

- get off 下车。

- to one's surprise 使……惊讶的是；出乎……意料。

- right away 立即；马上。

- get into 陷入；参与。

- be used to 习惯于……；适应于……- take risks (take a risk) 冒险。

- run out (of) 用尽；耗尽。

- cut off 切除。

- get out of 离开；从……出来。

- be in control of 掌管；管理。

2. 重点句型。

- What's the matter? = What's wrong? = What's the trouble? 怎么了？- Should I put some medicine on it? 我应该在它（伤口）上敷些药吗？- You should lie down and rest. 你应该躺下休息。

- He hurt himself in P.E. class. 他在体育课上伤到了自己。

- Aron Ralston is an American man who is interested in mountain climbing. 阿伦·罗尔斯顿是一个对登山感兴趣的美国人。

3. 语法。

- 情态动词should的用法：should表示“应该”，用来提出建议或劝告，后接动词原形。

例如：You should see a dentist. 否定形式为shouldn't，例如：You shouldn't go to school late.二、Unit 2 I'll help to clean up the city parks.1. 重点短语。

人教版英语八年级下册所有短语归纳

八年级下册英语基础知识归纳（一）Unit 1 What’s the matter?【短语归纳】1. 太多too much2. 躺下lie down3.量体温take one’s temperature4. 看牙医see a dentist5.做个X光检查get an X-ray6. 在……上敷药put some medicine on…7. 发烧have a fever 8.整个周末all weekend9.玩电脑游戏play computer games10. 下车get off11. 看医生go to a doctor 12. 送某人去医院take sb. to the hospital13.到达get to 14.立刻; 马上right away 15.休息take breaks/take a break16. 等待wait for 17.多亏；由于thanks to18.没多想without thinking twice19. 及时in time 20. 考虑think about21. 使…….惊讶的to one’s surprise…22. 摔倒fall down 23. 踢足球play soccer 24. 患有心脏病have a heart problem25. 几个;少数a few 26. 造成麻烦get into trouble 27. 做正确的事do the right things28. 进来come in 29. 对…感兴趣be interested in 30. 被打击/晒伤get hit/sunburned31. 习惯于be used to 32. 冒险take risks/ take a risk 33. 把……放在某物上put… on sth.34. 因为because of 35. 失去生命lose one’s life 36. 用完; 耗尽run out (of)37. 切除cut off 38. 离开;从……出来get out of 39. 做决定make a decision/decisions40. 放弃give up 41. 掌管; 管理be in control of 42. 去爬山go mountain climbing【用法集萃】1. 需要去做某事need to do sth.2. 看见某人正在做某事see sb. doing sth.3. 询问某人某事ask sb. sth.4. 期望某人做某事expect sb. to do sth.5. 同意做某事agree to do. sth.6. 帮助某人做某事help sb. (to) do sth.7. 想要做某事want to do sth.8. 告诉某人去做某事tell sb. to do sth.9. 做某事有困难have problems (in) doing sth.10.习惯于做某事be/get used to doing sth.11. 用某物去做某事use sth. to do sth.12. 好像做某事seem to do sth.13. 继续做某事keep on doing sth.14. 介意做某事mind doing sth.Unit 2 I’ll help to clean up the city parks.【短语归纳】1. 分发give out2. 打扫(或清除)干净clean up3. (使)变得更高兴;振奋起来cheer up4.建起;设立set up5. 赠送;捐赠give away6. 曾经……; 过去…… used to7. 推迟put off 8. 想出come up with 9. 影响; 有作用make a difference10. 张贴put up 11. 打电话给call up 12. 帮助…….摆脱困难help out13. 实现come true 14. 照顾; 照看care for 15. 参加选拔try out for16. 修理fix up 17. 用光run out of 18. 与……相像take after19. 与……相似be similar to【用法集萃】1. 制订计划做某事make plans to do sth.2. 要求某人(不要)做某事ask sb. (not) to do sth.3. 过去常常做某事used to do sth.4. 决定做某事decide to do sth.5. 有……感觉get a feeling of…6. 对……产生影响make a difference to7. 自愿花时间某事volunteer one’s time to do sth. 8. 放弃时间去做某事give up +时间+ to do sth. 9使得做某事对某人来说是可能的make it possible for sb. to do sth.Unit 3 Could you please clean your room?【短语归纳】1. 洗餐具do the dishes2. 扫地sweep the floor3. 倒垃圾take out the rubbish4. 整理床铺make the bed5. 叠衣服fold the clothes6. 打扫起居室clean the living room5. 搭车get a ride6. 去看电影go to the movies7. 出去吃晚饭go out for dinner8. 至少at least 9. 在外待得晚stay out late 10.帮助做完某事help out (with sth.)11. 扔下throw down 12. 随时any minute now 13.一直;频繁;反复all the time14. 过来come over 15. 一……就…… as soon as 16. 带狗去遛遛take the dog for a walk17.惊讶地in surprise 18. 和……一样as… as 19. 在….上花费(时间或金钱)spend… on20. 为了in order to 21. 依赖; 信赖depend on 22. 向某人提供某物provide sth. for sb.23. 照顾;照看look after 24. 照顾take care of 25. 结果as a result26. 进入get into 27. 保持它干净、整洁keep it clean and tidy【用法集萃】1. 做完某事finishing doing sth.2. 想要某人做某事want sb. to do sth.3. 尽力(不)做某事try (not) to do sth.4. 让某人做某事let sb. do sth.5. 介意做某事mind doing sth.6. 花费……做某事spend… in doing sth.7. 学会做某事learn to do sth. 8. 学会怎样做某事learn how to do sth.9. 越……., 就越……. the + 比较级, the + 比较级Unit 4 Why don’t you talk to your parents?【短语归纳】1. 太多(不可数n.) too much2. 太多(可数名词n.) too many3. 得到充足睡眠get enough sleep4. 闲逛hang out with sb.5. 争吵get into a fight6. 早点儿去睡go to sleep earlier7. 谈论talk about sth. 8. 擅长be good at (doing) sth. 9. 给某人打电话call sb. up10. 归还give back 11. 在电话中on the phone 12. 浏览; 翻阅; 仔细检查look through13. 没问题no problem 14. 重要的事情a big deal 15. 生某人的气be angry with sb.16. 解决; 算出work out 17. 感到孤独feel lonely 18. 与某人和睦相处get on with sb.19. 下次next time 20. 今后;从今以后in future 21. 与某人交流communicate with sb.22. 交朋友make friends 23. 害怕……. be afraid of 24. 在……的前面in front of25. 做运动do sports 26. 不再…….not… any more 27. 与某人竞争compete with sb.28. 那么多so much/many 29. 上课have lessons 30. 去购物go shopping31. 删除; 删去cut out 32. 各种各样的all kinds of 33. 比较; 对比compare… with…34. 几个; 少数a few 35. 同意某人agree with sb. 36. 依………看in one’s opinion37. 调小turn down 38. 一些安静的事something quiet【用法集萃】1. 允许某人做某事allow sb. to do sth.2. 你什么不做某事呢? Why don’t you do sth.?3. 发现某人在做某事find sb. doing sth.4. 拒绝做某事refuse to do sth.5. 让某人做某事let sb. do sth.6. 主动提出做某事offer to do sth.7. 介意某人做某事mind sb. doing sth. 8. 直到…….才…….. not… until….9. 该做某事了。

Unit1-Unit10单元知识点人教版英语八年级下册

人教版英语八年级第二学期U1-U10单元知识点Unit 1 What’s the matter?重点短语:have a stomachache have a cold lie downtake one’s temperature have a fever go to a doctorto one’s surprise agree to (do sth.) get into troublebe used to take risks run out (of)cut off get out of be in control ofkeep on ( doing sth.）give up语言知识归纳：1. What’s the matter (with you)?此句用来询问别人的病情。

类似的句子还有：What’s wrong with you?/ What’s the trouble?matter作动词用，意为“要紧”“有关系”，主要用于疑问句和否定句。

What does it matter? It doesn’t matter.2. I have a sore throat.have “患病”，常用“have a /an+ 名词”.have a cold have a fever have a sore backhave a stomachache have a cough3.Lie down and rest! 躺下休息lie down 躺下4.That’s probably why. 那可能就是原因。

probably意为“很可能，大概”，表示的可能性很大，是一种近乎肯定的意思。

5.hurt v.使受伤；伤害；疼痛He hurt his leg when he fell. 他摔伤的时候伤了腿。

My feelings were hurt when he didn’t ask me to the party.他没有请我参加聚会使我很伤心。

人教版八年级英语(下册)各单元短语

人教版八年级英语下册各单元短语Unit 1 what’s the matter?短语归纳1.too much 太多2.lie down 躺下3.get an X-ray 做个X光检查4.take one ’s temperature 量体温5.put some medicine on ......在....上敷药6.have a fever 发烧7.take breaks /take a break 休息 8.without thinking twice 没多想9.get off 下车 10.take sb to the hospital 送某人去医院11.wait for等待12.to one’s surprise 使.......惊讶的13.thanks to多亏于；由于 14.in time及时15.think about 考虑 16.have a heart problem患有心脏病17.get into the trouble 遇到麻烦 18.do the right thing做正确的事情事情19.fall down 摔倒 20.put ...... on sth把...放在某物上21.get hit/sunburned 摔伤/烧伤 22.be interested in 对.....感兴趣23.be used to 习惯于.... 24.take risks/take a risk 挑战25.lose one’s life 失去生命 26.because of 因为27.run out of 用完 28.cut off 切除29.get out of 从...出来 30.make a decision/decisions 做决定31.be in control of 掌管；管理 32.give up 放弃用法归纳1.need to do sth. 需要去做某事2.see sb. doing sth. 看见某人正在做某事3.ask sb. sth. 询问某人某事4.expect sb. to do sth. 期望某人做某事5.agree to do sth. 同意做某事6.help sb. (to) do sth. 帮助某人做某事7.want to do sth. 想要做某事 8.tell sb. to do sth. 告诉某人做某事9.have problems(in) doing sth. 做某事有困难 e sth. to do sth.用某物去做某事11.be/get used to doing sth. 习惯于做某事 12.seem to do sth. 好像做某事13.keep on doing sth. 继续做某事 14.mind doing sth. 介意做某事语法点1.询问某人的健康问题及遇到麻烦的表达方法2.情态动词should的用法3.不定代词的用法Unit 2 I’ll help to clean the city park s.短语归纳1.clean up 打扫干净2.cheer up （使）变得更高兴；振奋起来3.give out 分发4. used to 曾经......；过去........5.give away 赠送；捐赠6.set up 建立；设立7.make a difference有作为 e up with 想出9.put off 推迟 10.put up 贴11.call up 打给 12.help out 帮助.....摆脱困难13.care for 照顾；照看 14.give up 放弃15.try out for 参加选拔 e true 实现17.run out of 用光 18.take after 与.....相像19.fix up 修理 20.be similar to 与......相似用法归纳1.need to do sth 需要做某事2.make plan to do sth 制定计划做某事3.ask sb (not ) to do sth 要求某人（不要）做某事ed to do sth 过去常常做某事5.decide to do sth 决定做某事6.help sb (to)do sth 帮助某人做某事7.make a difference to 对......产生影响8.make it possible for sb to do sth 使得做某事对某人来说是可能的语法点动词不定式归纳只跟动词不定式做宾语的动词决心学会有希望（ decide,learn,wish,hope）同意计划莫假装（agree,plan,pretend）忘记拒绝会失望（forget,refuse,fail）准备设法来帮忙（prepare,try,manage,help）提供请求负担起（offer,beg,afford）记得阻止理应当（remember stop,be supposed）Unit 3 Could you please clean your room?短语归纳1.do the dishes 洗餐具2.take out the trash 倒垃圾3.at least 至少4.throw down扔下5.all the time 一直；反复6.in surprise 惊讶地7.as soon as 一......就......8.spend......on......在......花费（时间、金钱、精力）9. in order to 为了 10.provide sth. for sb. 向某人提供某物11.depend on 依赖；信赖 12.look after 照顾；照看13.take care of 照顾 14.as a result 结果用法归纳1.finish doing sth 做完某事2.want sb. to do sth. 想要某人做某事3.try (not) to do sth 尽力（不）做某事4.let sb. do sth. 让某人做某事5.spend......(in) doing sth. 花费......做某事6.mind doing sth. 介意做某事7.learn to do sth. 学习做某事8.learn how to do sth. 学习怎样做某事9.The +比较级，the+比较级越......，就越.....语法点情态动词could 的用法表示请求与准许，could 委婉有礼貌；表示能力会不会，could只把过去表Unit 4 why don’t you talk to your parents?短语归纳1.too much太多（修饰不可数名词）2.hang out 闲逛3.too many 太多（修饰可数名词复数）4.get into a fight 争吵5.call sb. up 给某人打6.talk about 谈论7.look through 浏览 8.give back 归还9.be angry with sb. 生某人的气 10.a big deal 重要的事情11.work out 解决；算出 12.get on with sb. 与某人和睦相处municate with sb. 与某人交流 14.be worried about 担心.....15.be afraid of 害怕..... 16.in front of在...前面17.not... any more 不再... 18.so much/many 那么多pete with sb. 与某人竞争 20.cut out删除；删去21.all kinds of 各种各样 pare....with.....比较；对比23.in one’s opinion 依...看 24.turn down 调小用法归纳1.allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事2.why don’t you do sth.?为什么不做某事呢？3.why not do sth. ?为什么不做某事呢？4.find sb. doing sth. 发现某人在做某事5.tell sb. to do sth. 告诉某人做某事6.refuse to do sth. 拒绝做某事7.let sb. do sth. 让某人做某事8.offer to do sth. 主动提供做某事9.not....until....直到....才... 10.it’s time to do sth. 该做某事了11.it +adj+to do sth. 做某事是.....的 12.keep on doing sth. 继续做某事13.what do you think of...?你认为....怎么样？语法点1.Why don’t you+V.......?等提出建议的句型及常用的答语2.连词until,so that 以及although 引导的状语从句Unit 5 what were you doing when the rainstorm came?短语归纳1.wait for 等待2.look for 寻找3.go off (闹铃）发出声音4.take a shower 洗澡5.pick up 接；捡起6.make sure 确信；务必7.have fun 玩的开心 8.fall asleep入睡；睡觉9.die down 逐渐变弱；逐渐消失 10.wake up 醒来；叫醒11.in a mess 乱七八糟 12.take photos 照相13.turn on 打开 14.in silence 沉默地；无声地15.take down摧毁；拆卸；记下 16.tell the truth 说实话17.point out 指出 18.go away 消失19.as well 也用法归纳1.be busy doing sth./be busy with sth. 忙于（做）某事2.see sb. /sth. doing sth. 看见某人或某物正在做某事3.begin/start to do sth. 开始做某事4.try to do sth. 努力去做某事5.have trouble（in）doing sth.做某事有困难语法点过去进行时过去进行最好记，was/were+doing特定时间有暗示，过去某刻某时段肯定主语在句首，一般问句Be提前否定句式更简单，Be后只把not添Unit 6 An old man tried to move the mountains 短语归纳1.work on 从事2.as soon as 一.......就......3.take...away 拿走，带走4.a good way to do sth. 做某事的好方法5.a little bit 一点儿6.once upon a time 从前7.turn...into..变成 e out出现，出版，结果是9.get married 结婚 10.fall in love with sb. 爱上某人11.be born 出生 12.all over the world全世界13.make a plan to do sth. 制定计划做某事14.along the way 沿路15.be lost 迷路16.find out 找出17.learn about 了解用法归纳1.try to do sth 设法做某事2.finish doing sth 完成做某事3.continue to do sth 继续做某事4.make sb do sth 让某人做某事5.keep doing sth 一直做某事6.instead of doing sth 代替做某事7.be able to do能够做某事8.It takes/took.....to do sth 花费...做某事9.have no time to do sth 没有时间做某事10.become interested in doing sth 对做某事感兴趣11.can’t stop doing sth 禁不住做某事12.hear sb doing sth 听到某人正在做某事13.lead sb to somewhere 引导某人到某处14.leave sth at/in somewhere 把某物遗忘在某地15.show sb sth 向某人展示某物语法点1.unless引导的条件状语从句2.so...that...引导的结果状语从句3.as soon as 引导的时间状语从句Unit7 what’s the highes t mountain in the world? 短语归纳1.take in 吸入；吞入2.in the face of 面对（问题；困难）3.at birth 出生时4.as you can see 正如你所看到的5.as far as I know 据我所知6.up to 直到7.prepare ...for...为...准备... 8.fall over 摔倒9.die from 死于...... 10.cut down 砍倒11.take care of 照顾；照看 12.or so 大约；左右13.in danger 处于危险之中用法归纳1.any other+名词单数其他任何一个......2.feel free to ask sb sth on ...... 就...随意问某人某事3.one of the +形容词最高级+可数名词复数最....的....之一4.what’s the+形容词最高级+名词 in the world?世界上最....的....是什么？5.protect....from/against....保护....使不受；防御6.succeed in doing sth 成功做成某事7.teach sb about sth 教某人有关.....容8.send sb to do sth 派某人去做某事9.There be sb/sth doing.....有某人/物正在做某事语法点1.数词 hundred,thousand,million,billion 的用法2.形容词和副词的比较级和最高级用法比较级变化规则比较等级要变化，一般词尾加-er词尾若有哑音e，直接加r就可以一辅重读闭音节，辅音字母要双写辅音字母加y结尾，要把y改i加erUnit 8 Have you read Treasure Island yet?短语归纳1.be full of 充满 2.grow up 长大3.hurry up赶快4.bring back to sw 带回到某地5.more than 超过6.in the middle of 在....中间7.fight over 为....争吵；争斗 8. think about 考虑e to realize 开始意识到 10.ever since then 从那时起11.a kind of 一种 12.such as 例如13.belong to 属于 14.find out 找出；查出15.at the end of the day 在一天结束的时候 16.be famous for 因为...而出名17. leave behind 遗忘；留下18.the importance of money and success 金钱和成功的重要性用法归纳1.finish doing sth 完成做某事2.arrive at/in sw 到达某地3.learn to do sth 学习做某事4.see sb doing sth 看到某人正在做某事 sb sth 给某人取名为.......6.teach sb sth 教某人某事e sth to do 用某物做某事 8.love to do/doing sth 喜欢做某事9.can’t wait to do sth 迫不及待做某事 10.be kind to sb 对某人友好11.hope to do sth 希望做某事 12.have time to do sth 有时间做某事13have nothing to do 没什么事情可做语法点现在完成时Unit 9 Have you ever been to a museum?短语归纳1.have a great time 玩的开心2.put up 搭建；支起3.in such a rapid way 用如此快速的方式4.be able to do sth 能够做某事5.a couple of 少数；几个6. on the other hand 另一方面7.three quarters 四分之三 8.whether...or... 不管...还是...9.wake up 醒来 10.all year round 一年到头，终年11.close to 靠近用法归纳1.a great way to do sth 一个做某事的好方法2.watch sb to do sth 观看某人做了某事3.It’s unbelievable that....很难相信......4.encourage sb to do sth 鼓励某人做某事5. have problem (in）doing sth 做某事很费劲6.as...as.. 和...一样7.the best time to do sth 做某事的最佳时间8.choose to do sth 选择做某事9.tell sb to do sth 告诉某人做某事语法点现在完成时区分：have been to 和have gone toUnit 10 I’v had this bike for three years短语归纳1.h0w long 多长，多长时间2.not.....anymore 不再....3.welcome to ...欢迎到....4.check out 察看5.at first 起初6. no longer 不再；不复7..as for ...至于.... 8.to be honest 说实在的9.search for 寻找 10.across from 在.....对面11.according to依据；按照12.in one’s opinion 依...看13.in order to 为了用法归纳1.I t’s+adj（+for sb)+to do sth (对某人来说）做某事是......2.decide to do sth 决定做某事3.have been in+地点在某处待了多久5.hope to do sth 希望做某事7.one of+the +形容词最高级+可数名词复数+V单数最....的...之一是....ed to do sth 过去常常做某事9.need to do sth 需要做某事语法点现在完成时1.since 和for 引导状语的区别2.延续性动词和瞬间动词瞬间动词转为为延续动词表borrow-keep buy-have catch a cold-have a cold put on-wearget to know-know get to sleep-sleep begin/start-be on go out-be out.get to /arrive/reach-be(in)die-be dead open-be open leave-be awayfinish-be over fall ill-be illjoin-be in/be a member of fall asleep-be asleep make friends-be friendscome/go-be+相应的介词 close-be close go to bed-be in bed get up-be up11 / 11。

新人教版八年级英语下册第1--第10单元知识点总结

新版八年级英语下册第1-----第10单元知识点总结Unit 1 What’s the matter?一、基础知识1. What’ s the matter? 怎么啦？出什么事情了？【解析】matter/ ' mætə(r)) /n.问题；事情What’ s the matter with you?= What’s the trouble with you? = What’ s wrong with you? 你怎么了？【注】：matter 和trouble 为名词，其前可加the 或形容词性物主代词，wrong 是adj. 不能加the【用法】用于询问某人有什么病或某人遇到什么麻烦、问题其后跟询问对象时，与介词with连用。

即：What’s the matter with sb.? = What’s your trouble? = What’s up? = What happens to sb.?—What’s the matter with you ?— I have a bad cold.2. I had a cold.我感冒了。

have a cold=catch a cold=have the flu感冒have a fever 发烧have a cough咳嗽have a stomachache胃疼，肚子疼have a toothache牙疼have a headache头疼3. 身体部位+ache（疼痛）构成新的复合词stomach+ache=stomachache head+ache=headache tooth+ache=toothache back+ache=backache后背痛4. much too+ 形容词，意为太...... ，too much+名词，意为很多，大量。

5. enough【形容、副词】足够的/地，enough放在名前后，形副后。

good enough足够好，enough money=much money6. lie down躺下，lie 躺，躺着，过去式lay；lie说谎，过去式lied7. maybe “或许”，常用于句首，表示可能性，后加句子。

人教版八年级下册Unit 1-10 重点短语归纳

人教版八年级下册Unit 1-10 重点短语归纳Unit11. 免费be free3. 活到200岁live to be 200 years old5. 更少的污染less pollution7. 更少地使用地铁use the subway less9. 更多的高楼more tall buildings11. 十年后in ten years13. 住的地方places to live15. 住在太空站live on the space station17. 住在公寓live in an apartment19. 一个人住live alone/by oneself21. 去滑冰go skating23. 看起来很时髦look smart25. 穿着随意dress casually27. 实现come true29. 在未来in the future八年级下Unit 2argued with sb. 与某人生气have an argument with sb.与某人生气out of style 不时髦的in style 时髦的keep out 不让……进入call sb. up 打电话给……on the phone 用电话交谈pay for 付款part-time job 兼职工作Teen Talk 青少年论坛the same as 与…同样的get on 相处as much as possible 尽可能多all kinds of 各种on the other hand一方面borrow sth. from sb.向某人借某物found out 找出is popular at school 在学校受欢迎except me 除了我have a quick supper 去吃快餐not……until 直到……才try to do 试着去做complain about doing sth.抱怨做某事seem to docomparing…with 把…与…做比较think for 为…着想find it +adj.+to do sth.发现做某事很怎样learn to do 学会做某事八年级下Unit 3barber shop 理发店get out 出去take off 起飞train station 火车站come in 进来Beijing International Airport北京国际机场hear about 听说take place 发生World Trade Center世界贸易中心as…as 和…一样in front of 在…的前面clean my room打扫我的房间sleep late 睡懒觉make a smooth做思木西cook dinner 做晚饭eat lunch 吃中午饭cut hair 剪头发have…experience有…经历in the morning 在早晨walk down 走下来very surprised 非常惊奇souvenir shop 纪念品商店TV station 电视台in the museum 在博物馆climb a tree 爬树jump down 跳下take a photo 照相called the police报警rode his bicycle 骑自行车buy a newspaper买一份报纸run away 逃跑think about 考虑…做某事for example 举例子heard about 听说having fun 玩的高兴in silence 在…told us 告诉我们in space 在太空over the world遍及全世界became famous因…而出名next to 挨着1. arrive at/in2. a TV reporter3. in front of4. in the front of5. get out of6. sleep late7. in(at) the library8. the Museum of Flight9. buy a souvenir10. call the police11. call the TV station12. call the newspaper13. take off14. an unusual experience15. jump down from16. take photos of17. too scared18. walk to school19. in the tree20. on the tree21. police officer22. at the doctor’s23. go shopping( do some shopping)24. a barber shop25. on/in the playground26. ten minutes ago27. in silence28. keep silent/quiet29. take place30. become a national hero31. become/be famous for32. become/be famous as33. all over the world (in the world)34. in turn35. have fun (enjoy oneself)36. on the moon37. be murdered38. be destroyed39. on this day40. hear about/of41. be born42. cut hair ( have one’s cut)八年级下Unit 5Have a great time玩的高兴let in ` ```进来stay at home 呆在家Help sb. (to) do sth..帮助某人做某事take away 拿走ask sb. To sthAt the party 在晚会上go to college 去大学be\become famous变的有名Travel around the world环游世界make money 挣钱work hard 努力工作A professional soccer player一名职业足球运动员seem like 看起来像Make a living 谋生all over the world世界各地give money to 捐钱All the time 一直for a living 为``````谋生get injured 受伤in fact 事实上Be able to 能够be going tospend time 消磨时间too much 太多laugh at 笑话某人go backIn order 为了``````八年级下Unit 9be late for 迟到look like 看起来象in order 按顺序by noon 到中午为止on the weekend 在周末have a good day!玩的愉快looking through 浏览waiting inline 排队really low 降低tell sb. about yourself告诉某人有关你的事a ball game fan 球迷be friendly to sb.对某人友好feel like 感觉像a friend like you 像你一样的朋友get along 相处thanks for 因……而感谢ask sb. To do sth.要求某人做某事go with me 和我一起去think of 想起leave early 早早离开at least 至少be careful 小心八年纪下册Unit 10most of 大多数make sb. Laugh让某人笑like to do 喜欢做某事like doingboth like 都喜欢the same like 和``````一样for me 对我来说get the job 上班enjoy doing sthmake sb. do sthwant sb. to do sth.let sb. to do sth.take spend cost：take spend cost 区别的用法都可以表示“花费”，但用法却不尽相同。

人教版八年级英语下册各单元知识点总结完整版

Unit 1 What’s the matter?一、重点短语1. have a fever 发烧2. have a cough 咳嗽3. have a toothache 牙疼4. talk too much 说得太多5. drink enough water 喝足够的水6. have a cold 受凉;感冒7. have a stomachache 胃疼8. have a sore back 背疼9. have a sore throat 喉咙痛10. lie down and rest躺下来休息11. hot tea with honey加蜂蜜的热茶12. see a dentist看牙医13. get an X-ray拍X光片14. take one’ s temperature量体温15. put some medicine on sth在……上面敷药16. feel very hot 感到很热17. sound like 听起来像18. all weekend 整个周末19. in the same way以同样的方式20. go to a doctor 看医生21. go along 沿着……走22. on the side of the road 在马路边23. shout for help 大声呼救24. without thinking twice 没有多想25. get off 下车26. have a heart problem 有心脏病27. to one’ s surprise 使……惊讶的28. thanks to 多亏了；由于29. in time及时30. save a life 挽救生命31. get into trouble 造成麻烦32. right away 立刻；马上33. because of 由于34. get out of 离开35. hurt oneself 受伤36. put a bandage on sth. 用绷带包扎37. fall down 摔倒38. feel sick 感到恶心39. have a nosebleed 流鼻血40. cut his knee割伤他的膝盖41. put her head back 把她的头向后仰42.have problems breathing呼吸困难43. mountain climbing登山运动44. be used to doing sth. 习惯做某事45. run out (of) 用完;用尽46. so that 以便47. so…that 如此……以至于……48. be in control of 掌管;管理49. in a difficult situation 在逆境屮50. keep on doing sth.坚持做某事51. make a decision做出决定52. take risks 冒险53. give up 放弃二、知识点解析1. What’s the matter? 怎么了？若是询问“某人怎么了?”要用“What’s the matter with sb.?”拓展：What’s the matter with sb.? 的同义句：What’s wrong with sb.? / What’s the trouble with sb.?2.疾病类短语：have a +疾病. e.g. :have a fever 发烧have a cold 感冒have a cough 咳嗽.have a +身体部位-ache. e.g.: have a headache 头痛have a toothache 牙痛.have a sore+身体部位. e.g.: have a sore throat咽喉痛have a sore back背痛例题：Mom, I____________.I’m sorry to hear that, dear. We must go to see the dentist right away.A. have a headacheB. have a stomachacheC. have a toothacheD. have a fever3. lie down 躺下V. 躺，平躺。

八年级英语Unit 1-10重点短语句型

Unit 10（易错点用粗体标注）1.拒绝做... refuse to do2.回复某人reply to sb. replies(n. pl.)3.宾客guest(s)4.乔迁派对a housewarming party5.期望做... look forward to doing6.邀请某人做invite sb. to do invite sb. to + 地点7.发出邀请make an invitation 接受邀请accept an invitation 拒绝邀请refuse an invitation/ turn down an invitation8.收到...的来信hear from9.我没空I’m not available.10.删除v. delete11.帮忙分担help out with ...12.在...最后at the end of...13.班会a class meeting14.如果你去派对，你将会玩的开心。

If you go to the party, you will have a good time.15.我将会穿牛仔裤去派对。

I’ll wear jeans to the party.Unit 9（易错点用粗体标注）1.做...最好的方式the best way to do...2.帮助某人做... help sb. (to) do sth help sb. with + n.3.去旅行go on a trip = take a trip = have a trip4.想要做... would like to do ... = would love to do5....的最后at the end of6.帮忙分担某事help out with ...7.乐意去做... be glad to do...8.派对准备party preparations (preparation是可数名词)9.到目前为止by now10.请在这周五之前告诉我。

人教版八年级下册英语重点词汇,短语,句型,语法总结

Unit 1 will people have robots?一、重点词汇：probably；able；interview；company；shape；impossible.二、重点短语:1. be scared of sb./sth. 恐惧某人/某物2. go up 上升，与rise 同义，与go down 或set 相反3. make a noise 发出声响，吵闹4. arrive in 到达，表示到达某一城市、国家等大地方时，用介词in;表示到达某一村庄、车站等小地方时，用介词at ；到达的地方用副词表示时，可不用介词。

5. not…until…直到……才……6. see…doing…停止做某事7. go cycling 相当于go to ride a bike ,意思是去骑车。

8. nit sb. on the head 表示“打某人的头”，表示的“打某人的脸”要用hit sb. in the face 。

9. turn around 转身10. fall off 摔下来11. give sb. a push 推某人一下12. help sb. do sth. = help sb. with sth. 帮助某人做某事13. get off 从……下来，通常指下火车、巴士、轮船、飞机等。

14. think about 思考、想起、想到（某人或某事）15. all day 一整天16. one by one 一个接一个地，类似有year by year 一年又一年；day by day 一天又一天。

17. hold on 有两个意思，一个是“（电话）不挂断”；一个是“抓紧”。

18. come down 下来三、重难点解析：1.比较级：less 最高级least2.agree：1) 表示“同意某人意见”时用agree with sb，该短语不能用于被动语态。

2) 表示“同意(某计划、办法、建议、条件)”时，用agree to(to在此用作介词，其后接名词、代词或者相当于名词的成分)，该短语可以用于被动语态。

人教版八下英语词组和固定搭配归纳

22. on the side of the road 24. without th inking twice 31. 闲逛闲逛32. 把某物传给某人把某物传给某人 33. 把某物借给某人把某物借给某人 34. 使某物弄湿使某物弄湿35. 讨厌做某事讨厌做某事36. 做杂务做杂务37. 帮助某人干某事帮助某人干某事 38. 带顶帐篷来带顶帐篷来39. 买些小吃买些小吃40. 去商店去商店41. 邀请某人参加聚会邀请某人参加聚会 42. 使某人做某事使某人做某事43. 足够的压力足够的压力44. 浪费时间浪费时间45. 为了为了46. 取得好成绩取得好成绩47. 介意做某事介意做某事48. 依赖;依靠依靠49. 发展孩子的独立性发展孩子的独立性 50. 照顾；照看照顾；照看51. 做某人分内的事做某人分内的事Unit 31. go out for dinner 2. stay out late 3. go to the movies 4. get a ride 5. work on 6. finish doing sth. 7. clean and tidy 8. do the dishes 9. take out the rubbish 10. fold your/the clothes 11. sweep the floor 12. make your/the bed 13. clean the living room 14. no problem 15. welcome sb. 16. come home from school/ work 17. throw down 18. sit down 19. come over 20. take sb. for a walk 21. all the time 22. all day/night 23. do housework 24. shout back 25. walk away 26. share the housework 27. a comfortable home 28. in surprise 29. get something to drink 30. watch one show 31. hang out 32. pass sb. sth.=pass sth. to sb. 33. lend sb. sth.=lend sth. to sb. 34. get sth. wet 35. hate to do sth. 36. do chores 37. help sb. (to)do/with sth. 38. bring a tent 39. buy some snacks 40. go to the store 41. invite sb. to a party 42. make sb. do sth. 43. enough stress 44. a waste of time 45. in order to 46. get good grades 47. mind doing sth. 48. depend on 49. develop children’s ’s independence 50. look after/take care of 51. do one’s part in (doing ) sthUnit 4 1. 有空闲时间有空闲时间2. 允许某人做某事允许某人做某事3. 与某人闲逛与某人闲逛4. 课外活动课课外活动课5. 与某人吵架/打架打架6. 直到半夜直到半夜7. 与某人交谈与某人交谈8. 太多太多9. 学得过多学得过多10. 有足够的睡眠有足够的睡眠11. 给某人写信给某人写信12. 打电话给某人打电话给某人13. 令某人惊讶令某人惊讶14. 翻看; 浏览浏览15. 生某人的气生某人的气16. 重要的事重要的事17. 成功地发展;解决解决18. 和睦相处；关系良好和睦相处；关系良好19. 经常吵架/打架打架20. 笼罩笼罩21. 拒绝做某事拒绝做某事22. 主动提出做某事主动提出做某事23. 以便；为了以便；为了24. 介意某人做某事介意某人做某事25. 一直一直27. 使某人生气使某人生气28. 担心某事担心某事29. 抄袭某人的作业抄袭某人的作业30. 做自己做自己31. 家庭成员家庭成员32. 独自消磨时光独自消磨时光33. 给某人施加压力给某人施加压力34. 与某人吵架与某人吵架35. 与某人竞争与某人竞争36. 业余活动业余活动37. 取得更好的成绩取得更好的成绩38. 提出某人的观点提出某人的观点39. 学习应试技巧学习应试技巧40. 体育训练体育训练41. 造成压力造成压力42. 删除删除Unit 41. have free time 2. allow sb. to do sth. 3. hang out with sb. 4. after-school classes 5. get into a fight with sb. 6. until midnight 7. talk to sb. 8. too many 9. study too much 10. get enough sleep 11. write sb. a letter = write a letter to sb. 12. call sb. up 13. surprise sb. 14. look through 15. be angry with sb. 16. a big deal 17. work out 18. get on well with 19. fight a lot 20. hang over 21. refuse to do sth. 22. offer to do sth. 23. so that 24. mind one’s doing sth. 25. all the time 27. make sb. angry 28. worry about sth. 29. copy one’s homework 30. be oneself 31. family members 32. spend time alone 33. give sb. pressure 34. have a fight with sb. 35. compete with sb. 36. free time activities 37. get better grades 38. give one’s opinion 39. learn exam skills 40. practice sports 41. cause stress 42. cut out Unit 5 重点短语1.1. 确信确信确信;;确认确认2.2. 拍打… …拍打… …拍打… …3.3. 进人梦乡；睡着进人梦乡；睡着进人梦乡；睡着4.4. 逐渐变弱；逐渐消失逐渐变弱；逐渐消失逐渐变弱；逐渐消失5.5. 醒来醒来醒来6.6. 一团糟一团糟一团糟7.7.使……分离使……分离使……分离8.8. 在困难的时候在困难的时候在困难的时候9.9. 当当..............时候时候时候10. (10. (闹钟闹钟闹钟))发出响声发出响声11.11. 洗热水澡洗热水澡洗热水澡12.12. 错过公交车错过公交车错过公交车13.13. 接电话接电话接电话14.14.使……靠拢使……靠拢使……靠拢15.15. 在这个地区在这个地区在这个地区16.16. 错过这个事件错过这个事件错过这个事件17.17. 在路边在路边在路边18.18. 动物保护热线动物保护热线动物保护热线19.19. 走路走路走路;;经过经过20.20. 在某人去……的路上在某人去……的路上在某人去……的路上21.21. 听到这个消息听到这个消息听到这个消息22.22. 历史上的重大事件历史上的重大事件历史上的重大事件23.23. 例如例如例如24.24. 被杀害被杀害被杀害25.25. 五十多五十多五十多((岁）岁）26.26. 一个小学生一个小学生一个小学生27.27. 通过广播通过广播通过广播28.28. 沉默沉默沉默;;无声无声by the side of the road 18. the Animal Helpline 33. remember doing sth. continue to do sth. 23. the rest of the story 11. in the face of difficulties 20. run over in excitement 23. take care of / look after 31. fewer and fewer pandas is on my island? is on my island? A: I’ve never been there. B: Me neither. = Neither have I 15. right now 16. take a ride 17. thousands of 18. take a holiday19. on the one hand, on the other hand 20. three quarters 21. an English-speaking country 22. have a problem（in）doing sth. 23. at night 24. during the daytime 25. wake up 26. all year round in a mo 27. close to 28. choose to do 29. be far from 30. It’s better to do sth.…I t’s best to do sth….31. hear of/ hear about 32. in the dark 33. in the past Unit 101. 在那边在那边2. 如何骑自行车如何骑自行车3. 举行家庭式的拍卖会举行家庭式的拍卖会4. 超过；多于超过；多于5. 勾起甜美回忆勾起甜美回忆6. 捐赠捐赠7. 急需……的人们的人们8. 不再不再9. 适合于某人适合于某人10. 软体玩具；布绒玩具11. 欢迎来到欢迎来到 …12. 有点旧有点旧13. 查看……；观察……14. 棋类游戏棋类游戏15. 清理清理16. 不再不再17. 放弃；交出；交出；与与……分开分开 18. 至于；关于至于；关于 19. 老实说，说实在的老实说，说实在的20. 一会儿一会儿21. 处置…;处理…22. 养狗养狗23. 很思念他们的故乡很思念他们的故乡24. 希望做……25. 最古老的建筑之一最古老的建筑之一26. 故乡情故乡情27. 一年一两次一年一两次28. 寻找寻找29. 过去的13年30. 至少至少31. ①以极大的兴趣关注着②把…看成…32. 二十世纪中期33. 保持不变，保持相同的样子样子34. 依钟伟看来依钟伟看来35. 这个地方的象征这个地方的象征36. 依……看37. 目前;现在现在38. 接近接近39. 为了做……40. 迄今;到现在为止到现在为止41. 搬往某地搬往某地Unit 101. over there 2. how to ride a bike 3. have a yard sale 4. more than = over 5. brink back sweet memories 6. give away 7. people in need 8. not… anymore=no more9. fit somebody 10. soft toy11. welcome to 12. a bit old 13. check out…14. board games 15. clear out 16. no longer =not……any longer17. part with …18. as for 19. to be honest 20. for a while 21. do something with... 22. have a dog=keep a dog 23. miss their hometown a lot 24. hope to do something 25. one of the oldest buildings 26. hometown feelings 27. once or twice a year =one or two times a year 28. search for…=look for…29. for the past 13 years =for the last 13 years 30. at least 31.①regard with great interest ★②consider…as…=regard…as…32. the mid-20th century33. stay the same 34. according to Zhong Wei = in Zhong Wei’s opinion35. a symbol of the place 36. in one’s opinion37. these days=nowadays 39. close to 39. in order to do sth. 40. so far 41. move to sp. 。

人教版八年级下册英语Unit 1 -Unit 10 各单元重点短语总结(实用!)

人教版八年级下册英语Unit 1 －Unit 10 各单元重点短语总结Unit 1 What’s the matter?【重点短语】1.have a fever 发烧2.have a cough 咳嗽3.have a toothache牙疼4.talk too much 说得太多5.drink enough water 喝足够的水6.have a cold 受凉;感冒7.have a stomachache 胃疼8.have a sore back 背疼9.have a sore throat 喉咙痛10. take risks冒险11.hot tea with honey 加蜂蜜的热茶A house with a garden12.see a dentist 看牙医13.get an X-ray 拍X 光片14.take one’ s temperature 量体温15.put some medicine on sth. 在……上面敷药16. give up doing sth 放弃17. sound like 听起来像18. all weekend 整个周末19. in the same way以同样的方式20. go to a doctor 看医生21. go along the street沿着……走22. on the side of the road 在马路边23. shout for help 大声呼救shout at sb.24. without think ing twice 没有多想25. get off 下车get on26. have a heart problem 有心脏病27. to one’ s su rprise另某人惊讶的是to my surprise28.thanks to多亏了；由于=Because of =due to29.in time 及时On time 按时30. make a decision 做出决定31. get into trouble造成麻烦32. right away 立刻；马上33. because of 由于34. get out of 离开;从……出来35. keep on doing sth.继续或坚持做某事36. put a bandage on sth. 用绷带包扎37. fall down 摔倒38. feel sick 感到恶心A sick dog = The dog is ill.39. have a nosebleed 流鼻血40. cut his knee割伤他的膝盖41. put her head back 把她的头向后仰42. have problems breathing呼吸困难43. mountain climbing 登山运动44. be used to doing sth.习惯做某事Be used to do sth.被用来Used to do sth.过去常常做某事45. run out (of) 用完;用尽46. so that 以便47. so...that... 如此……以至于...…48. be in control of 掌管;管理49. in a difficult situation 在闲境中【重点句型】1. What's the matter with you?= What's the trouble with you?= What's wrong with you? 你怎么了？2. What should she do? 她该怎么办呢？3.Should I take my temperature? 我应该量一下体温吗？4.You should lie down and rest. 你应该躺下休息一会儿。

人教英语八年级下册Unit1-Unit10短语

………… 重点短语1 …………1. have a cold 感冒2. have a stomachache 胃疼3. lie down 躺下4. take one’s temperature 量体温5. have a fever 发烧6. take breaks 休息7. get off 下车8. to one’s surprise 使……惊讶的9. right away 立即；马上10. get into 陷入；参与11. be used to 习惯于；适应于12. take a risk 冒险13. get out of 离开；从……中出来14. cut off 切除15. be in control of 掌管；管理16. give up 放弃17. thanks to 多亏；由于18. in time 及时19. put on 穿上20. make a decision 做决定21. get sunburned 晒伤22. think twice 再三考虑23. so that 以便24. run out of 用完(某物)Unit 2 重点知识归纳………… 重点短语…………1. clean up 打扫(或清除)干净2. cheer up (使)变得更高兴；振奋起来3. give out 分发；散发4. come up with 想出；提出(主意、计划、回答等)5. put off 推迟6. hand out 分发7. call up 打电话给(某人)；征召8. used to 曾经……；过去……9. care for 照顾；非常喜欢10. try out for 参加……选拔；试用11. fix up 修理；装饰12. give away 赠送；捐赠13. take after (外貌或行为)像14. set up 建起；设立15. make a difference 影响；有作用16. by oneself 独自；单独17. at the same time 同时18. at the age of ... 在……岁时19. at once 立刻；马上重点短语31. take out the rubbish 倒垃圾2. all the time 频繁；反复3. as soon as 一……就……；尽快4. in order to 目的是；为了5. depend on 依靠；信赖6. take care of 照顾；处理7. do the dishes 洗餐具8. make one’s bed 铺床9. go out for dinner 外出就餐10. get a ride 搭便车11. in surprise 惊讶地12. do chores 做家务13. as a result 结果14. develop one’s independence培养某人的独立性15. a…………重点短语4 …………1. look through 快速查看；浏览2. big deal 重要的事3. work out 成功地发展；解决4. get on with 和睦相处；关系良好5. cut out 删除；删去6. compare ... with 比较；对比7. in one’s opinion依……看8. get into a fight 参与 / 卷入打架中9. give sth. back 归还某物10. compete with ... 和……竞争11. have a fight with ... 与……打架 waste of time 浪费时间………… 重点短语5…………1. go off(闹钟)发出声响2. pick up 接电话3. fall asleep 进入梦乡；睡着4. die down 逐渐变弱；逐渐消失5. have a look 看一看6. make one’s way 往前；费力地前进7. in silence 沉默；无声8. take down 拆除；往下拽；记录9. at first 首先；最初10. wake up醒来11. in a mess 一团糟重点短语61. a little bit 有点；稍微2. instead of 代替；反而3. turn ... into 变成4. once upon a time 从前5. fall in love with 爱上……；喜欢上……6. get married 结婚7. take away 拿走8. for the first time 首次；第一次9. come out 出来；出版10. wake up 醒来11. lead sb. to ... 带领某人去……12. work on 从事(某工作)；致力于………… 重点短语7…………1. as far as I know 就我所知2. feel free (可以)随便(做某事)3. take in 吸入；吞入(体内)4. in the face of 面对(问题、困难等)5. even though / even if 即使；虽然6. at birth 出生时7. up to 到达(某数量、程度等)；至多有；不多于8. walk into 走路时撞着9. fall over 绊倒10. or so 大约11. achieve one’s dream 实现梦想12. die from 死于13. cut down 砍伐14. protect ... from ... 保护……不受………………重点短语 9…………1. amusement park 游乐场2. tea art 茶艺3. a couple of 两个；一对；几个4. thousands of 数以千计的；许许多多的5. on the one hand ... on the other hand ... 一方面……另一方面……6. all year round 全年7. lead to 导致8. different kinds of 不同种类的9. take a holiday 度假10. during the daytime 在白天11. in such a rapid way 以如此快速的方式12. an English-speaking country 一个讲英语的国家重点短语101. yard sale 庭院拍卖会2. bread maker 面包机3. soft toy 软体玩具；布绒玩具4. check out 察看；观察5. board game 棋类游戏6. junior high school 初级中学7. clear out 清理；丢掉8. no longer 不再；不复9. part with 放弃、交出(尤指不舍得的东西)10. as for 至于；关于11. to be honest 说实在的12. according to 依据；按照13. close to几乎；接近。

8unit1-10人教版八年级英语下册第1--10单元词组总结

八年级（下）教材知识梳理Unit1※⑴重点短语1.in sb’s home（s）[home为名词]在某人家2.on paper 在纸上3.go to school 去上学4. on computer通过电脑5.live to be 200 years old 活到两百岁6.in 100 years百年之后〈与一般将来时连用〉7.more people/pollution 更多的人/污染8.less free time更少的闲暇时间9.fewer cars 更少的汽车10.five years ago五年以前〈与一般过去时连用〉11.stay at home 待在家里12.in high school/college上高中/大学13.play soccer/tennis/volleyball/ basketball/pingpong /baseball/badminton踢足球/打网球/打排球/打篮球/ 打乒乓球/打棒球/打羽毛球〈play+ 球类运动。

中间不加the〉14.play the guitar/the trumpet/the drum/the piano/ the violin弹吉他/吹喇叭/敲鼓/弹钢琴/拉小提琴〈play + the + 西洋乐器〉15.tall buildings 高楼大厦16.play/do sports＝take exercise做运动17.in space 在太空18.on a space station 在太空站19.fall in love with =love 爱上20.as a reporter 作为一名记者21.live alone 独自生活22.have/keep a pet养宠物23.go skating/swimming 去溜冰/ 去游泳24.during the week在平时，在平日25.on the weekend/on weekends 在周末26.be able to do/be能够做某事/成为27.dress casually 穿着随意28.on vacation 在度假29.the next world cup 下一届世界杯30.win award 获奖31.do sth. for fun/in fun做某事取乐32.job interview工作面试33.predicate the future 预测未来e true（梦想，愿望等）实现35.no sound in movies 无声电影36.science fiction 科幻小说37.in the future 将来，未来〈与一般将来时连用〉38.help with在某方面有帮助39.hundred s of成百上千的，大量的40.look like 看起来像41.the same …as 与…相同的…42.for example 例如43.wake up醒来，叫醒44.talk to sb.与某人交谈45.over and over again 反复地46.would not like to do sth.不想做某事47.get bored 觉得乏味，变得厌烦48.help look for帮着寻找49.electric toothbrush 电动牙刷50.space rocket太空火箭51.seem possible/impossible 似乎可能/ 不可能※⑵重点词汇及句型：1.everything pron.〝一切事物〞①everything做主语，动词用单数eg.everything is going on well.②everything与not连用，表示部分否定③everything ,anything ,everything ,nothing等被形容词修饰，形容词后置eg.is there anything important to tell me ?e vt.[ju:z]⑴〝用，使用，应用〞①use sth.使用某物②use sth to do sth.使用某物做某事⑵〝消耗，消费，用尽〞use up = run out of用完，耗尽⑶〝利用〞n.[ju:s]⑴【u】〝用，使用，应用，运用，利用〞常和of连用⑵〝效用，益处，价值〞⑶【u】〝习惯，惯例〞once a use ,forever a custom.习惯成自然※it is no use doing sth.做某事是徒然的= there is no use doing sth.（be）in use/be out of use 使用之中（使用着）/不再使用（废弃）3.live to be 200 years old〝〞①live to（be）+ 年龄〝活到…岁〞②live to the age of 〝活到…岁〞③live to do sth.〝为做某事而活（不定式表目的）〞④live in an apartment〝住在一所公寓〞4.more adj.〝较多的，更多的〞是much 和many的比较级，后面既可接可数名词复数，也可接不可数名词eg.more people 更多的人more pollution 更多的污染less adj.〝较少的，更少的〞是little 的比较级，后面可接不可数名词eg.little time更少的闲暇时间little snow更少的雪fewer adj.〝较少的，更少的〞是few的比较级，后面可接可数名词复数eg.fewer cars更少的汽车5.agree vi.〝同意，赞同〞反义词：disagree①单独使用②agree to do sth.同意做某事③agree + that 从句赞同/认为…④agree后如果跟宾语，需加介词agree with + 表示〝人〞或〝意见，看法〞的词，意为〝同意〞agree on + 表示具期协议的文件，计划或行动；意为〝就…取得/达成一致看法〞agree to + 提议，办法，计划；意为〝同意，赞同〞⑤agree on sth./doing sth. = agree to do sth.同意做某事6.dress vt.〝给某人穿衣服〞宾语为sb ，表动作或状态①dress sb.给某人穿衣服②dress oneself给自己穿衣服③※当dress表状态时，用于be/get dressed in +衣服/ 颜色vi.〝穿衣〞后不跟宾语，可用副词well ,quickly,casually修饰n.〝连衣裙〞7.able adj.〝能干的能，能够，有能力的，〞可作定语，也可与be连用。

人教版八年级下册英语期末复习：Unit 1-Unit 10 各单元重点语法知识点汇编(全面!)

人教版八年级下册英语期末复习：Unit 1-Unit 10各单元重点语法知识点汇编Unti1 what’s the matter?一、四会单词Matter, stomachache, foo, neck, stomach,throat, fever, toothache , headache, break, passenger,trouble, knee, nosebleed, climber, accident,situation, blood, importance, decision, spirit,death, nurse,lie, hurt,hit,press,breathe,mean,herself,ourselves,sore,sick, sunburned,cough, bandage, risk , control二、重点词组与句子1.too much 太多2.lie down 躺下3.get an X-ray 做个X光检查4.take one ’s temperature 量体温5.put some medicine on ......在....上敷药6.have a fever 发烧7.take breaks /take a break 休息8.without thinking twice 没多想9.get off 下车10.take sb to the hospital 送某人去医院11.wait for等待12.to one’s surprise 使.......惊讶的13.thanks to多亏于；由于14.in time及时15.think about 考虑16.have a heart problem患有心脏病17.get into the trouble 遇到麻烦18.do the right thing做正确的事情事情19.fall down 摔倒20.put ...... on sth把...放在某物上21.get hit/sunburned 摔伤/烧伤22.be interested in 对.....感兴趣23.be used to 习惯于.... 24.take risks/take a risk 挑战25.lose one’s life 失去生命26.because of 因为27.run out of 用完28.cut off 切除29.get out of 从...出来30.make a decision/decisions 做决定31.be in control of 掌管；管理32.give up 放弃重点句子：1.She talked about too much and didn’t drink enough water.She has a very sore throat.2.You need to take breaks away from the computer.3.I think I sat in the same way for too long without moving.4.The driver saw an old man lying on the side of the road,a woman next to him was shouting for help.5.He expected most of or all of the passengers to get off and wait for the next bus.6.Thanks to him and the passengers,the mas was saved by doctors in time.7.It’s sad that many people don’t want to help others because they don’t want any trouble.8.The driver didn’t think about himself,he only thought about saving a life.9.There were many times when Aron almost lost his life because of accidents.10.Because he could not free his arm,he stayed there for five days and hoped that someone would find him.11.When his water ran out,he knew that he would have to do something to save his own life.12.Let’s think about it before we find ourselves “between a rock and a hard place”,and before we have to make a decision that could mean life or death.重点搭配：1.need to do sth .需要去做某事2.see sb doing sth 看见某人正在做某事3.ask sb sth 询问某人某事4.expect sb to do sth 期望某人做某事5.agree to do sth 同意做某事6.help sb (to) do sth 帮助某人做某事7.want to do sth 想要做某事8.tell sb to do sth 告诉某人做某事9.have problems(in) doing sth 做某事有困难e sth to do sth用某物去做某事11.be/get used to doing sth 习惯于做某事12.seem to do sth 好像做某事13.keep on doing sth 继续做某事14.mind doing sth 介意做某事语法点1.询问某人的健康问题及遇到麻烦的表达方法2.情态动词should的用法3.不定代词的用法精细解读1. What’s the matter (with you)? 怎么了？出什么事了？What’s the trouble/ the problem / wrong with sb./ sth.?2. I had a cold.我感冒了。

八年级下新目标英语Unit1-10重点短语总汇

Unit 1 Will people have robots?1.fewer people 更少的人（fewer修饰名词复数，表示否定）2.less free time 更少的空闲时间（less修饰不可数名词，表示否定）3.in ten years 10年后（in的时间短语用于将来时，提问用How soon）4.fall in love with…爱上…例：When I met Mr. Xu for the first time, I fell in love with him at once当我第一次见到许老师，我立刻爱上他5.live alone 单独居住6.feel lonely 感到孤独（比较：live alone/go along等）The girl walked alone along the street, but she didn’t feel lonely那女孩独自沿着街道走，但她并不感到孤独7.keep/feed a pet pig 养一头宠物猪8.fly to the moon 飞上月球9.hundreds of +复数数百/几百（概数，类似还有thousands of; millions of）10.the same as 和……相同11. A be different from B A与B不同(=There is a difference/Thgere are differences between A andB)12.wake up 醒来（wake sb. up表示“唤醒某人”13.get bored 变得厌倦（get/become是连系动词，后跟形容词如tired/angry/excited等）14.go skating 去滑冰（类似还有go hiking/fishing /skating/bike riding等）15.lots of/a lot of 许多（修饰可数名词、不可数名词都可以）16.at the weekends 在周末17.study on computers 通过电脑学习18.agree with sb. 同意某人(的意见)19.I don’t agree. = I disagree.我不同意20.on a piece of paper 在一张纸上（注意paper/information/news/work/homework/housework等常考到的不可数名词）21.on vacation 度假22.help sb with sth/help sb do sth 帮助某人做某事23.many different kinds of goldfish 许多不同种金鱼24.live in an apartment 住在公寓里/live on the twelfth floor住在12楼25.live at NO.332,Shanghai Street 住在上海路332号26.as a reporter 作为一名记者27.look smart 显得精神/看起来聪明28.Are you kidding? 你在骗我吗29.in the future 在将来/在未来30.no more=not …anymore不再（强调多次发生的动作不再发生）31.no longer=not… any longer不再（强调状态不再发生）32.besides（除…之外还，包括）与except =but（除…之外，不包括）33.be able to与can 能、会（be able to用于各种时态，而can只能用于一般现在时态和一般过去时态中；have to用于各种时态，而must只能用于一般现在时态）例如： 1.I have been able to/will be able to speak two languages. （不可以用can）2. will have to/ had to stay at home. （不可以用must）1.There will be sth.= There is /are going to be sth. 将有…..2.be free 空闲的3.on computer 在电脑上4.live to be + 岁数活到…5.fewer +可数名词复数更少...6.less +不可数名词更少的…7.(many /much) more +可数名词复数/不可数名词更多的…8.be crowded 拥挤的9.in five years 五年后(一般将来时)10.five years ago 五年前(一般过去时)11.Sb will be +职业某人将成为…12.live in …住在…13.fly to the moon 飞到月亮上14.fall in love with …爱上…15.be able to do sth =can do sth 能做…16.keep a pet 养宠物17.What will the weather be like tomorrow ?明天天气将会怎么样？e true 实现19.hear of …听说…20.in the future 在将来21.help sb (to) do sth = help sb with +名词帮助某人做…22.hundreds of 数百23.thousands of 数千24.try to do sth尽力做…25.try not to do sth尽力不做…26.make/let sb +动词原形让某人做…27.the same as …与…相同28.lo ok like …看起来像…29.wake up 醒来30.It’s +形容词+(for sb)+to do sth 对某人而言，做某事是…的31.over and over again 反复，一遍又一遍32.There be sb/sth +doing +地点某处有…在做…33.look for …寻找Unit 2 What should I do?1.too loud 太大声2.out of style 过时的3.in style 流行的4.call sb up=ring sb.up=call/ring/phone sb. 给…..打电话5.enough money 足够的钱(enough修饰名词时不必后置)6.busy enough 够忙(enough修饰形容词或副词时必须后置)7. a ticket to/for a ball game 一张球赛的门票注意：the key to the lock/the key(answer)r to the question)/the solution to the problem .此处几个短语不能用of表示所有格8.talk about 谈论八年级（下）新目标英语重点短语型总汇（Units1-10）9.on the phone 用电话10.pay for 付款11.spend…on +sth.=spend...( in) doing sth. 在…花钱12.It takes sb. sometime to do sth. 某人做某事花…的时间13.borrow …from从….借( 借进来)14.lend…to 把…借给（借出去）15.You can keep the book for a week 你可以借这本书一周。