初中英语语法专项练习-介词
初中英语介词专项训练100(附答案)
初中英语介词专项训练100(附答案)一、初中英语介词1.I always play basketball to relax myself _______ Saturdays.A. onB. inC. atD. by【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:我总是在周六打篮球来放松。
由句意可知,是指“在星期六”,在星期几的前面介词用on,故答案选A。
【点评】考查时间介词,注意in,on,at的用法。
2.—Do you have this T-shirt in a different color?—I'm afraid not. It only comes red.A. ofB. inC. for【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:——你有不同颜色的这件t恤吗?——恐怕没有。
只有红色。
根据T-shirt in a different color,可知是in+颜色,故选B。
【点评】考查介词辨析,注意辨别介词of、in和for 的用法。
3.—Is that your headmaster?—You mean the man ________ blue?A. onB. withC. in【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:——那是你的校长吗?——你是指穿着蓝色衣服的男士吗?固定搭配,in+颜色,穿着……颜色衣服的人,A 在……上面,B 和……,表伴随,与题意不符,故选C。
【点评】考查介词辨析,注意in+颜色的用法。
4.—Thanks to our government, we can have a new library next week.—That's great! And we will read books there ________ a month.A. beforeB. inC. byD. until【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:——多亏了政府,下一周我们能够拥有一个新的图书馆。
——棒极了!再过一个月我们就可以在那里读书了。
七年级英语介词专项训练20题
七年级英语介词专项训练20题1. I often do my homework ____ the evening. 答案:in 解析:“in the evening”表示“在晚上”,是固定搭配。
2. He was born ____ 1998. 答案:in 解析:“in + 年份”表示“在某一年” 。
3. They usually have lunch ____ noon. 答案:at 解析:“at noon”表示“在中午” 。
4. She gets up ____ six o'clock every morning. 答案:at 解析:“at + 具体时刻”表示“在几点钟” 。
5. My father goes to work ____ Monday to Friday. 答案:from 解析:“from...to...”表示“从......到......” 。
6. The cat is ______ the box. ()A. inB. onC. underD. at答案:A解析:猫在盒子里,“在......里”用介词in 。
7. The book is ______ the desk. ()A. inB. onC. underD. behind答案:B解析:书在桌子上,“在......上”用介词on 。
8. The ball is ______ the chair. ()A. inB. onC. underD. beside答案:C解析:球在椅子下面,“在......下面”用介词under 。
9. The tree is ______ the house. ()A. in front ofB. behindC. next toD. between答案:A解析:树在房子前面,“在......前面”用介词in front of 。
10. The school is ______ the park and the hospital. ()A. inB. onC. betweenD. behind答案:C解析:学校在公园和医院之间,“在......之间”用介词between 。
初中英语语法专项介词
初中英语语法专项练习八——介词一.选择填空:1.Mrs.BrowncametoChina____1996.A.fromB.ofC.toD.in2.Theroomwasfull____smokeafterthebigfire.A.ofB.withC.inD.for3.Herearesomepresents____you____ourbestwishes.A.to;withB.for;withC.of;aboutD.for;for 4.BothMrGreenandMrsGreenwereborn____June,1956. A.inB.atC.onD.for5.Thelittleboyisalwaysinterested____science. A.withB.byC.inD.at6.LiLeioftengetsup____seveno'clockonSundays.A.onB.inC.atD.for7.Theyarrivedearly____aTuesdaymorning.A.onB.atC.inD.of8.Macao〔澳门〕willreturntoourmotherland____December20th,1999. A.onB.atC.inD.for9.----Whenwereyouborn?----Iwasborn____August25,1983. A.onB.inC.atD.to10.Letmeshowyoutheplace____themap.A.withB.onC.in11.Johnknows____acomputer.A.howtouseB.howuseC.howuses12.Thevisitors____Japanarrived____BeijingStationlastTuesdaymorning. A.from;atB .of;toC .from;to D.of;on 13.Theteacherwillbeback____anhour.A.inB.afterC .on14.ThisprogrammewassenttotheUSA____China____satellite.A.in;ofB .of;in C .from;by D .by;from15.It'scoldoutside.Please yourwarmclothes.A.putinB.takeoffC.putonD.putup16.Hegotmanygifts hisbirthday hisfriends.A.on,fromB.in,ofC.at,toD.from,for 17.Theclassroomisquitedifferent thatone.A.ofB.fromC.withD.like18.Look,you'llseeabridge theriver.A.onB.aboveC.overD.in19.–Yourcoatlooksnice,IsIt cotton?-Yes.It's Shanghai.A.madeof,madebyB.madeof,madeinC.madefor,madeinD.madefrommadeby20.Towmayfall theothersbecausehehasmissedsomanylessons.A.afterB.behindterD.outof二、用适当的介词填空1.What'swrong____yourwatch?2.One____thestudentsisintheclassroom. 3.Ithinktheshopisclosed____thistimeofday.14.MyfatherteachesEnglish____aschool. 5.Wehavelunch____themiddleoftheday. 6.Youcanbuysomeschoolthings____yourwayhome. 7.Iwasborn____July1,1982.8.MayIborrowapencil____you?9.Don'tsleep____theopenair.10.Ioftenhelpmymother_____thehousework.11.It'stime____school.12.Ihavequitealot____homeworktodo.13.What'sthetime?It'shalf____seven. 14.Ducksaregood____swimming.15.Whatareyoutalking____?16.Heissitting____thefrontofthecar. 17.Theeraserwaspassed____onestudent____another. 18.Didyoulive____Beijingin1997? 19.Whendidyouarrive____thevillage?20.IthinkMaryis____dutytoday.21.Eatingtoomuchisn'tgood____yourhealth.22.I'mafraidheis____thecinema____themoment. 23.Thanks____askingmetoyourparty. 24.Mywatchisverydifferent____yours.25.What'stheweather____today? 26.Thestudentisaskinghisteacher____thesportsmeeting. 27.Thefarmersareallgettingready____thenextyear. 28.Theradiosaysthewindwillstoplater____theday. 29.Let'sgoout____awalk,shallwe?30.Tom,yourmotheriswaiting____you. 31.Wehavenoodlesforlunchforlunch____times. 32.Harerbinis____thenorthofChina.33.Theday____tomorrowwillbewindy.34.Don'tworry____yourtest.35.Idon'tknowwhichistheway____thepark. 36.Anoldwomanis____thesideoftheroad.37.____theendoftheroadyou'llseethehospital 38.HeleftTokyo____avisit____Beijing.39.Don'tlaugh____otherpeople'smistakes. 40.Hedidthisinstead____me. 41.Thepeoplehereareveryfriendly____us. 42.DoeshelearnEnglish____himself?43.Ifeltalittleafraid____myteacher.44.I'mafraidhe'llfall____thebike. 45.Helpyourselves____somefish,LilyandLucy.46.____thesewordshelefttheclassroom. 47.Itwasapleasure____me.48.I'msorryI'mlate____themeeting.49.Studyhard,oryouwon'tcatchup____yourclassmates. 50.Notfar____himwasLinTao.LinTaoranfast,too. 51.MrWuisgoingtotellustheresult____once. 52.Hegoestoschoolearly____usual.53.It'sanotherway____sayingfast.54.I'msorryhedoesn'tagree____me.255.Heprefersplayingfootball____playingbasketball.56.Whatdoyoumean____baozhi?57.Don'tplay____fire .It'sdangerous.58.Hedidn'tgo____beduntiltwelveo'clock.59.Myteacherwasangry____me.60.Someoneisknocking____thedoor.61.Haveyouheard____Jimyet?62.Ifyoubreakthewindow,you'llhavetopay____it.63.I'msorry.Iwon'ttalktoothersinclass____nowon.64.Whathaveyoudone____themilk?65.Thestudentswalked____thegateswithUncleWang.66.Areyou____trouble,Jim?67.Mymotherisill.Ihavetosend____thedoctor.68.Thedoctoroperated____mymotheratonce.69.Theglassisfull____milk.70.Isawhim____thecrowd.71.Thereareagroupofsheep____thefootofthehill. 72.Wearetwins.Peopleoftenmistakeus____eachother.73.Theknifeismade____metalandwood.74.Shipscantravel____theworld.75.Hewatchedme____surprise.76.Choosemysubject.SomethingaboutEnglish,____example.77.Tiethehorse____thetree.78.Nothingcanstopus____studyinghard.79.____MrWang'shelp,Ihavepassedtheexam.80.Pleasecutthemetal____somepieces.81.Ifeel____goingforawalk.82.Wecanfinishthework____aweek.83.Areyouinterested____thefilmTitanic?84.Hundreds____yearsago,therewasavillagehere.85.What____earthcanyousee?86.Whendidyoujoinus____thegame?参考答案:一、1.D.在年代前面用介同in2.A.fullof 是一个短语,意为“充满⋯⋯〞3.B.给“谁〞的礼物,用介词for,with 表示“带〔着〕〞4.A.在年、月名称前用介词in,而在日期前那么用on5.C.be/get/becomeinterestedin 对⋯⋯感兴趣6.C.在“几点钟〞,用at7.A.在“早、午、晚〞前面,用介词in,但在具体某一天的“早、午、晚〞前那么用on 8.A.9.A.在日期前用介词on10.B.注意:onthemap ,onthepaper ,inthenewspaper ,inthebook ,这些短语中用不同的介词11.A.teach,tell,ask,learn等动词后可接“疑问词+to不定式〞构造作宾语12.A.第一空填from表示“来自〞;第二空填at是因为后面的名词中心词是station 13.A.in后面接表示一段时间的短语,用在一般将来时态中,表示“多长时间以后〞14.C.from表示“从⋯⋯〞,bysatellite 通过卫星15.从句意理解,意为穿上暖和的衣服,应选 C316.具体某一天用介词on,从朋友处得到礼物用from, 故应选A17.bedifferentfrom 为固定搭配,应选B18.on表示河面上, above表示河上方,in表示河里,而over表示桥跨两岸,故应选 C 19.衣服看出原料用bemadeof,在哪里制造用bemadein, 故应选B20.意为他可能落后于其他人,落后为fallbehind, 应选B1.with.What’swrongwithsb ./sth.?某人/某物怎么啦?2.of.oneof⋯⋯⋯之一此句的主语是one,of短语作定语3.at.atthistimeofday在一天当中的这个时候4.at.ata〔the〕school在学校;atschool 在校读书5.in.inthemiddleof 在⋯⋯〔时间、地点的〕中间6.on.onone'sway〔home〕在某人〔回家〕的路上,way后面常接“to+名词短语〞,表示⋯⋯在去⋯⋯的路上,因此句中的home是副词,故其前不加to7.on8.from.borrow⋯from 从〔某人或某处〕借〔入〕某物比拟lend sth.tosb.把某物借〔出〕给某人9.in.intheopenair“在野外/露天〞,也可说成intheopen 10.with.helpsb.with.sth.帮助某人做某事11.for.注意time 的两种句型:It’stimefor ⋯〔名词〕It ’stimetodosth .两个短语的意思都是:“该做某事了〞或“做某事的时间到了〞12.of.alotof“许多〞该短语既可修饰可数名词,也可修饰不可数名词此短语也可说成lostof 〔多用于书面语〕13.past.past意为“过⋯⋯〔多少时间〕〞14.at.begoodat擅长⋯⋯15.about.talkabout 谈论,talkto 和⋯⋯交谈16.in.inthefrontof ⋯⋯〔物体内部〕的前面比拟infrontof在⋯⋯〔物体外部〕的前面17.from;to.fromonetoanother 从一个到另一个18.in.在较大的地名前用介词in19.at.到达小地方用介词at20.on.onduty值班、值日21.for,begood/badfor表示客观事物对某人如何,所以其它主语多为something或动名词begood/kind/friendly /badto多指某人对某人如何,其主语多为somebody 22.at;at.atthecinema 在电影院,atthemoment 此刻、现在23.for.Thanks〔Thankyou〕for〔doing〕sth.谢谢你〔做某事〕24.from.differentfrom ⋯与⋯不同25.like .like意为“象⋯⋯〞26.to.asksb.tosth .邀请某人参加某项活动27.for.getreadyfor 为⋯⋯准备28.in.intheday 在白天,也中说成inthedaytime29.for.gooutforawalk出去散步30.for.waitfor 等待31.at.attimes 有时,间或32.in.inthenorthof 在⋯⋯〔内部的〕北部33.after.thedayaftertomorrow后天34.about.worryabout 为⋯⋯担忧435.to.50.at51.Atattheend在⋯⋯的末端,末尾36.for;to.foravisit 中的for 表目的;avisitto ⋯表“参观37.at.laughat 嘲笑38.of.insteadof代替39.to.56.byoneself 由自己40.of.feelafraidof 感到害怕⋯⋯,beafraidof 害怕⋯⋯41.off.falloff 从⋯⋯上摔下来42.to.helponeselftosth.随便吃/用/拿某物43.With.Withthesewords 说完这些话44.for.表示“〔客观上〕对⋯⋯来说〞45.for.belatefor 〔做某事〕迟到了46.with.catchupwith 赶上47.behind.表示LinTao 在he的后面此处用behind 强调前后位置far 后面还可接介词from,表示“远离〞48.at.atonce立即49.as.asusual 象往常一样50.of.wayofdoingsth .做某事的方法way后面还可接to不定式做定语51.with.agreewith同意某人的看法52.to.prefer〔doing〕sth.to〔doing〕sth.喜欢⋯⋯胜过喜欢53.by.Whatdoyoumeanby ⋯?你〔那么〕说是什么意思?54.with.playwith 玩弄⋯⋯55.to56.with.beangrywith 生某人的气57.at.knockat 〔on〕敲58.from.hearfrom 收到某人的来信59.for.payfor 付⋯⋯的钱此处作“赔偿〞讲60.from.fromnowon从今往后61.with.dowith 处理、对付62.through63.in.introuble 陷入困境64.for.sendfor 派人去请65.on.operateon 给⋯⋯做手术66.of67.among.amongthecrowd 在人群中68.at.atthefootof在⋯⋯脚下69.for.mistake ⋯for⋯把⋯⋯错当成⋯⋯70.of.bemadeof由⋯⋯制成〔看得见原材料〕比拟bemadefrom由⋯⋯制成〔看不见原材料〕71.around.aroundtheworld 全世界72.in.in.surprise惊奇地73.for.forexample “例如〞可置于句首、句中或句尾,只举出一个例子74.to.tie⋯to⋯把⋯⋯绑在⋯⋯上75.from.stopsb.fromdoingsth .阻止某人做某事76.With.withone’shelp 在⋯⋯的帮助下577.into.cut⋯intopieces把⋯⋯切成碎片78.like.feellike〔doing〕sth.想要〔做〕某物〔事〕79.in.in前面用can之类的情态动词,in表示“在⋯⋯〔多长时间〕之内〞;in与一般将来时连用,表示“在⋯⋯〔多长时间〕之后〞80.in81.of.hundredsof数以百计的82.on.此处意为“到底、终究〞,用在疑问词后onearth还可指“在世界上、在人世间〞83.in.joinsb.insth.参加某人的活动6。
初中英语介词专项训练20题
初中英语介词专项训练20题1. I usually get up ____ six o'clock in the morning. (答案:at 解析:在具体的时刻前用介词at 。
)2. He was born ____ 1998. (答案:in 解析:在年份前用介词in 。
)3. They often do their homework ____ the evening. (答案:in 解析:在晚上用in the evening 。
)4. My father came back home ____ night. (答案:at 解析:at night 是固定短语,表示在晚上。
)5. We have a party ____ Sunday. (答案:on 解析:在星期几前用介词on 。
)6. We often play football ______ the playground. ()A. inB. onC. atD. of答案:B解析:“on the playground”表示“在操场上”,是固定搭配。
7. There is a big tree ______ the house. ()A. in front ofB. in the front ofC. at front ofD. at the front of答案:A解析:“in front of”表示“在......前面(外部)”,“in the front of”表示“在......前部(内部)”,这里是树在房子前面,是外部的前面,用“in front of” 。
8. The cat is ______ the chair. ()A. underB. belowC. besideD. behind答案:A解析:“under”表示“在......下面”,通常指垂直的下方,猫在椅子下面,用“under” 。
9. My books are ______ the shelf. ()A. inB. onC. atD. of答案:B解析:“on the shelf”表示“在架子上”,书在架子上,用“on” 。
初中英语(完整版)介词专项练习附答案
初中英语(完整版)介词专项练习附答案一、选择题1.He was born ________ Feburary, the coldest month of a year in this city.A.on B.in C.at D.over2.My family get together and have a big dinner ________ Sundays.A.at B.in C.on D.to3.—The earthquake in Ya’an took place ________ tw o past eight ________ the morning of April 20th.—Yes, some people were still sleeping for it was weekend.A.in; on B.on; in C.at; in D.at; on4.—Do you really want to refuse this offer?—I have to. I’m afraid the job is ________ my ability.A.beyond B.beside C.behind D.between5.There is a stone bridge ________ the river in front of my house.A.over B.under C.above D.below6.V olunteering is a good way to experience life ________ the campus (校园). Take an active part in it, and you will learn more about the world.A.over B.beyond C.against D.above7.The rain is beating ________ the windows and Cindy is listening to the rain quietly. A.above B.across C.around D.against8.A study shows that rude languages spoken to children may have bad results that go ________ those of beating them.A.against B.beyond C.except D.with9.The grassland, reaching out far away, looks rather beautiful _____ the blue and clean sky. A.against B.above C.through D.past10.I like reading. I often fill my bookshelf ________ all kinds of books, like novels, detective stories, and so on.A.on B.in C.with D.of11.The exercise was __________ the abilities of most students, so very few could work it out. A.beyond B.over C.against D.through 12.Don’t be afraid of difficulties. Remember: kites ris e highest ________ the wind, not with it. A.against B.above C.across D.along13.On sunny days, my grandma often reads a novel ________ the window.A.for B.by C.with D.from 14.Xinjiang cotton is praised ________ the best cotton in the country ________ its high quality. A.for; as B.for; by C.as; for D.by; for15.It’s a pity that the exercise is ________ the abilities of most of the class.A.over B.above C.beyond D.without 16.Some of the technology we’ve seen on screen is ________ our ability to create. But th at might not be true for long.A.against B.during C.beyond D.through17.—I want to visit Liaoning History Museum. Is it open today?—No. It opens every day ________ Monday.A.except B.till C.between D.after18.The chopsticks are ________ wood.A.made of B.made from C.made in D.made with 19.The girl is ________ a singer ________ everyone in her hometown.A.well known as; for B.well-know as; toC.well known as; to D.best known for; for20.Sometimes I feel stressed because what my parents want me to do has gone ________ my ability.A.through B.against C.above D.beyond 21.Because of COVID-19, this summer holiday will begin ________ July 18.A.on B.in C.for D.at22.—Thanks for looking after me ________ my illness, Millie.—Don’t mention it. That’s what friends ar e for.A.beyond B.through C.across D.with23.We have a party ________ the evening of October 31.A.in B.at C.on D.by24.The teacher encouraged the students to tell the story ________ English.A.at B.with C.in D.for25.Anyone who can find the clues ________ the case will get a reward of 5,000 yuan.A.with B.to C.at D.from26.________ a spring morning, a bird flew into our classroom and we were very excited to see it. A.In B.On C.At D.For27.If success is a gate, the road ________ this gate must be full of difficulties.A.beyond B.opposite C.towards D.across28.My family is always ___________ me no matter what I decide to do. That makes me very pleased.A.above B.behind C.against D.through29.— Excuse me, will you please tell me the way to Yangzhou State Guesthouse?— Walk ______ the bridge and go straight on, and you will see it on your left.A.over B.above C.across D.into30.In the end, Mr Song came up____a good method to solve the problem.A.for B.at C.in D.with31.—A serious study of physics is impossible ________ some knowledge of maths.—I couldn’t agree more. So we should also learn maths well.A.among B.between C.against D.without32.If your temperature is_______37.3°, you should go to the doctor instead of going to school. A.above B.against C.under D.below33.Peter is clever enough to read and write __________ the age of 4.A.between B.at C.to D.during34.To our joy, Tom pleased everybody by making his dog walk ________ two legs.A.by B.over C.from D.on35.When are you arriving? I’ll pick you up the station.A.at B.to C.on D.off36.Family is always _________ me, so I can follow my dreams with great courage. A.beyond B.forward C.past D.behind37.— What do you think of those smart kids in the game show?— There is no doubt that many of them have a gift ________ maths.A.for B.in C.on D.at38.To my pleasure, my family is always ________me, so I can follow my dreams with great courage.A.past B.above C.upon D.behind 39.Though there are so many things around us that go ______ our will, we can’t g ive up because following the dream is valuable.A.through B.towards C.against D.beyond40.—I haven’t been to Shenzhen for years.—You really need to pay a visit, and you’ll find changes there are ________ imagination. A.beyond B.through C.without D.for【参考答案】一、选择题1.B解析:B【详解】句意:他在二月出生,这个城市一年中最冷的月份。
完整版初中英语语法专项练习介词
初中英法 / 介一 .最正确答案(表示关系的介).1.The plane arrived at London airport ______ Wednesday.2.What do you usually do ________ Christmas?3.Mrs Brown worded in the west of Australia ________ last summer?A. /B. onC. inD. since4. The first class begins _______ 8 o’ clock ______ the morning.A. at/onB. at/inC. on /inD. on/on5._______the past two months he has been busy with his school work.6.________last Saturday, we had had two football matches with Class Two.7.We will be in Nanjing _____ Tuesday ______Thursday.8.Mr Black will visit our new school building ______ two days.9._______ the end of last spring Wang Hai joined the army _______ the end.A. At/atB. By/inC. In /atD. At /in10. We will have a football match _____ this Saturday afternoon..A. onB. /C. inD. for11. He came to see you _____ the evening of May 10th.A. inB. atC. onD. for12. I ’ m afraid I gave you a lot of trouble ________ my stay here.A. inB. forC. duringD. on13. The singing group will have two performances ______ October.A. afterB. sinceC. /D. for14. The supermarket is open ______ midnight.A. atB. onC. tillD. /15. She didn ’ t go to work ______ that morning. She slept ______ noon.A. / ⋯ tillB. on ⋯ tillC. at ⋯ atD. / ⋯ at16. He was ill _____ a week, and _______ the week he ate almost nothing .A. for/atB. for/duringC. during/duringD. for/for17. Days are longer ______ summer than ___________ winter.A. in/inB. in/onC. from/toD. to/in18.Children get presents ________ Christmas and ______ their birthday. Granny is coming for lunch________ Christmas day.A. at/on/onB. on/on/onC. at/in/atD. in/on/in19.________ New Year’ s eve people usually don’ntil midnightgotobed. uA. AtB. OnC. ForD. In20.Tom and Paul usually watch TV ______ weekends.A. atB. inC. forD. /21.Every day the old man takes these children home _____ school.A. atB. toC. fromD. after22. Could you come to my office ________ the day after tomorrow.A./B. onC. inD. at23. We had built three bridges over the river _______ the end of 1994.A. atB. onC. forD. by24. Life will be better _____ the 21st century.A. atB. onC. forD. in25. Do you often work late _____ night.A. atB. inC. forD. during二 . 选择最正确答案 (表示地点运动方向的介词).1. I had a new card, and I didn ’ t write ________.A. on itB. itC. in itD. above it2.There is a bridge ________ the river.A. underB. overC. onD. next3.He said that he would meet us ____ the cinema.A. inB. atC. onD. in4.There is a book store________ the street corner.A. atB. inC. onD. by5.From the top of the teaching building we saw the lake ________ us.A. underB. overC. belowD. above6.There are many beautiful birds ______ the tree.A. onB. atC. inD. besides7.It was written _______ page 20.A. atB. inC. onD. above8.My house is _____ the two buildings, so we get little sunshine during the day.A. betweenB. amongC. inD. at9.Lucy is waiting _____ No.3 bus stop ________ her father.A. for/forB. for/atC. at/forD. at/at10. Don’ t talk so loud ________ table.A. byB. onC. atD. beside11. Is there anything interesting ________ today ’ s newspaper?A. inB. onC. atD. /12. Cars and buses travel _________ the road to the town.A. onB. alongC. inD. by13. Can you tell me who spoke ________ the meeting ?A. atB. alongC. inD. for14. My uncle lives ______ 208 Smith Street.A. atB. onC. toD. with15. At last we reaches the village ______ the hill.A. at the foot ofB. at footC. on foot ofD. in the foot from16. Shanghai is _______ the east of China and Japan is _______the east of China.A. to/toB. to /inC. in /toD. in /in17. ________ the end of the street you can find the post office.A. ByB. AtC. OnD. In2完整版本初中英语语法专项练习介词18. Do you often listen ________the programmes ________ the radio.A. to/ofB. to /inC. to/onD. on /to19. Please wait ________the office . Don ’ t come in until you are called.A. inB. intoC. insideD. outside20. Are you going to leave Guangzhou __________ Beijing?A. forB. toC. fromD. in21. The whale has a nose _______ the top of its head.A. atB. aboveC. overD. on22. You must go _____ the bridge and then you will see the bank _________ the left.A. over/onB. to /byC. to/onD. over/at23. There is a hole _______ the wall.A. inB. atC. forD. towards24. Can you tell me the way ______ Shanghai Zoo?A. toB. atC. forD. towards25. Bill kicked the b all too hard , and it went ________ the street ________ one of Mr. Smith ’windows.A. across/onB. through./onC. across/throughD. to / through三 . 选择最正确答案 (注意与一些动词搭配使用的介词)1.Thank you _______ your coming.A. toB. ofC. byD. for2.He spent a long time ______ the maths problem.A. inB. onC. forD. at3.Mr Li is going to help him ________ his Chinese this afternoon.A. withB. onC. byD. at4.How much did you pay ________ this book?A. forB. atC. onD. with5.Please translate the sentence ______ English.A. intoB. toC. atD. for6.The price of the computer has been reduced________ 5%.A. offB. toC. byD. about7.Please fill the bottle_______ tea.A. byB. withC. forD. in8.The machines cut big pieces of metal ____small pieces.A. inB. byC. toD. into9.Billy works hard at school and his teachers often praise him________ his hard work.A. withB. atC. onD. for10. You must apologize _________ her for your rudeness.A. toB. atC. onD. with11.I got angry and I threw a stone _______him.A. toB. towardsC. atD. for12. You can borrow the book ________ your school library.A. fromB. toC. forD. at13. I prefer coffee_______ tea.A. overB. toC. forD. than314. Would you show me ________ your factory?A. toB. inC. atD. round15. Don’ t catch me ________ the arm. I have nothing to do ______the matter.A. by/withB. on/withC. by/onD. on/on16. Help yourself_______ some fish. It tastes very nice.A. withB. onC. inD. to17. Bill must deliver the newspapers________ people ’ s houses_________ all kinds of weather.A. to/inB. at/inC. for/forD. to/for18. They haven ’ t decided________ the date for the next meeting.A. forB. byC. inD. on19. Let me introduce her _______ you.A. withB. onC. toD. for20. Li Ling fell _____ his bicycle this morningA. onB. downC. offD. to21. I shouted______ her, but shi didn ’ t hear me.A. toB. atC. onD. for22. Tom has made friends_____ many Chinese students.A. withB. toC. byD. among23. After school, I often learn singing and dancing _______ hobbies.A. /B. onC. inD. for24. LI Ming fell ill this morning, so he asked _______ leave.A. fromB. forC. onD. in25. I saw the man hit the boy _______ the face.A. inB. onC. towardD. by四 . 选择最正确答案 (注意介词的习惯用法)1.Mr Li, shall I write _____ ink?A. byB. ofC. inD. with2.Can you find out the answer__________ these questions?A. ofB. forC. toD. with3.__________ his help, I passed the English test yesterday.A. UnderB. OfC. WithD. by4.Don’ t forget to bring your text book ______ you.A. in B after C. with D. to5.The people are waiting ____ the bus, and they ate standing ____ line.A. for/onB. for/inC. at /onD. at/in6.Can you sing this song _____ English?A. withB. inC. byD. for7.Who is the boy _____ blue trousers?A. inB. onC. withD. at8.He decided to get some medicine_______ his cold.A. toB. ofC. onD. for9.The baby ’ s sleeping. Don’ t speak_______ such a loud voice.A. withB. inC. onD. at10.The old woman over there is blind _______ both eyes.4A. onB. withC. forD. in11. China is a large country _______ a long history.A. forB. inC. byD. with12. We can ’ t live even for a few minutes______ air.A. inB. withoutC. byD. with13. The soldiers are standing__________ a row.A. inB. onC. byD. with14. She always serves her customers _______ a smile.A. inB. withC. byD. on15. Don’ t read _____ the sun. It ’ s bad _________ your eyes.A. under/ofB. in/towardsC. in/ forD. under/for16. How many students go to school _____ foot?A. byB. inC. onD. with17. Come here, and I want to have a word _______ you.A. withB. forC. toD. on18. _______ his great surprise, the experiment has turned out a success.A. InB. ToC. WithD. At19. The girl______ dark hair and bright eyes is LiLi.A. withB. inC. onD. by20.I heard the song_______ the radio. If you want to learn it, you may watch the MTV _______ Channel 8 tonight.A. in; onB. on; onC. on; atD. in; in21. I saw the great changes ________ my own eyes.A. inB. byC. onD. with22. You can cook a fish______ many ways.A. inB. byC. withD. for23. I like the cross talk ________ Class Two best.A. inB. byC. forD. /24. You can see taxis ___________ different colours and sizes in big cities.A. ofB. withC. forD. /25. Fangfang, here is a letter ______ you. It ’ s ________ your brother.A. from/ toB. for/ toC. for/fromD. for/for5。
九年级英语介词专项练习题及答案
九年级英语介词专项练习题及答案I. 单项选择1、The book is _______ the shelf.A. onB. inC. betweenD. above2、The cat is _______ the table.A. onB. inC. underD. above3、The school is _______ the library and the post office.A. betweenB. amongC. inD. on4、My book is _______ the sofa.A. onB. underC. inD. at5、The train is _______ the bridge.A. overB. onC. aboveD. beneath6、I have a book _______ Chinese history.A. ofB. withC. inD. about7、The park is _______ the north of the city center.A. atB. inC. onD. by8、We often have a walk _______ the river after dinner.A. alongB. throughC. overD. above9、The plane flew _______ the clouds.A. aboveB. overC. onD. through10、They live _______ the eleventh floor of the building.A. onB. atC. inD. by11、The library is open _______ weekdays.A. fromB. onC. atD. during12、We usually have a rest _______ the afternoon.A. inB. onC. atD. during13、The meeting will start _______ a quarter past three.A. atB. inC. onD. for14、My friend is coming _______ a visit next week.A. onB. atC. forD. during15、I was born _______ a cold winter night.A. atB. inC. onD. during16、Please bring me some _______ books.A. mathsB. EnglishC. ChineseD. history17、He will arrive _______ Beijing _______ the morning _______ August 1st.A. at; in; ofB. in; in; ofC. at; on; ofD. in; on; of18、I usually have a bottle of orange _______ breakfast.A. inB. afterC. atD. before19、What are you going to do this afternoon?I am going to the cinema with my friend _______ 7:30 _______ the evening.A. at; inB. at; onC. in; onD. for; at20、Do you know what time the plane takes off?It takes off _______ 9:10 _______ the morning _______ June 1st.A. at; in; ofB. at; on; inC. on; at; ofD. on; in; of21、What are you going to do _______ the weekend?I am going to _______ a party with my family.A. at; haveB. during; haveC. at; to haveD. during; to have22、When will you start your holiday?I am going to start _______ the first day of May _______ the spring.A. at; inB. at; onC. on; inD. in; on23、Where will you stay _______ the holiday?I am going to stay _______ my uncle's home.A. at; atB. during; atC. for; inD. on; in24、What are you going to do _______ the coming winter holiday?I am going to Hainan _______ my winter holiday this year. A. at; for B. during; in C. on; at D. during; for25、When will they arrive _______ Beijing?They will arrive _______ Beijing _______ next week.A. in; at; onB. at; in; onC. in; on; atD. on; in;at26、The book _______ the shelf fell down.A. above whichB. in whichC. from whichD. on which27、He has a good knowledge of English _______ which he can understand fast-paced English movies.A. becauseB. so thatC. because ofD. as a result of28、The school is only a five-minute walk _______ my home.A. awayB. fromC. toD. at29、I have a lot of _______ to do this weekend, so I won't have time to go out with you.A. homeworkB. houseworkC. newspaperD. workbook30、He was born _______ a cold winter morning.A. inB. onC. atD. by31、They often _______ TV after dinner in the evening.A. watchB. watchedC. are watchingD. will watch32、The train _______ platform 2 will leave at 10:30 a.m..A. onB. atC. byD. in33、 Can you help me _______ my math, please?Sure, let me see what the problem is.A. withB. forC. byD. about34、 What are you going to do this weekend?I am going to _______ my grandparents on Saturday morning and then _______ my homework in the afternoon.A. visit; doB. see; doC. watch; doD. look for; make35、How many English words have you learned _______ the end of last term?About 1,500 words _______ which I can understand most of the English articles now.A. by; inB. at; inC. by; onD. at; onII. 介词填空36、The book _______ the shelf fell to the ground.37、The plane _______ which they flew to New York is very famous.38、The train _______ which we traveled was late.39、The pen _______ which he wrote was given by his teacher.40、The school _______ I studied is very famous.41、The car _______ which they carried the furniture was large.42、We'll never forget the day _______ we spent in the country.43、He often comes home late _______ which time all the shopsare closed.44、I have a friend _______ the same name as mine.45、The man _______ the top of the mountain was very excited.46、The plane ______ the airport at 8:30 in the morning.47、How do you like the film? ---I haven't seen it yet, but it ______ highly of by the audience.48、What ______ the number of the students in your class? There are 45.49、What ______ you ______ when the UFO arrived? ---I was playing in the garden.50、My grandma always forgets things -- she can't even find her way ______ her own room.51、Do you know the speed of light? ---Yes, it ______ about 300,000 kilometers per second.52、What ______ do you want to be? ---I want to be a doctor.53、What ______ do you usually have for breakfast? ---I usually have bread and milk.54、What ______ are you going to have this summer vacation? ---I am going to Hainan with my family.55、My mother often does some cleaning on ______ weekend.答案及解析1、【答案】D【解析】表示在某个物体的上方时,通常使用介词above。
初中英语语法过关——介词专项练习 精选50题 (有答案)
初中英语语法过关——介词专项练习精选50题( )1.How does your father go to work, ____foot or ____ car?A.on;withB.with;onC.by;onD.on;by( )2.—Why are you standing there, Maggie?—I can’t see the blackboard clearly. Two tall boys are sitting _______ me.A.behindB.in front ofC.besideD.next to( )3.—Is the tie made ______ silk? —Yes. It’s made _____ Italy.A.from;inB.of;inC.from;ofD.of;from( )4.Taiwan is a beautiful island and it’s ____ the east of Fujian Province.A.inB.onC.toD.at( )5.Mr Smith lives ____ that building. His flat is ____ the fifth floor.A.in;onB.of;toC.at;inD.to;at( )6.—What time shall we meet ____ Sunday?—Let’s meet ____ 10:00 o’clock.A.in;atB.in;onC.on;inD.on;at( )7.—All the clerks went home ____ Mr Wang.Why?—Because he had to finish his work.A.exceptB.besidesC.without D .beside( )8.The sunshine goes _____ the window and makes the room bright and warm.A.acrossB.throughC.overD.in( )9.My son is ____ a nice new coat. I paid ten pounds _____it.A.in;byB.in;forC.on;byD.on;for( )10.—We’ll have a hiking trip, but when shall we meet?—Let’s make it _____ half past eight _____ the morning of June 23.A.at;inB./;onC./;inD.about;by( )11.Let’s go ____ the road. The shop is ____ the other side.A.across;onB.cross;onC.through;inD.between;on( )12.He has got a chair to sit____ ,but nobody to talk___ .A.on;toB./;with C .on;/ D./;to( )13.If you get on well ____ your classmates, you’ll enjoy your school life more.A.toB.atC.withD.in( )14.If you were a little more careful,you could find the key ____ the door ____ the corner of the room.A.of;ofB.to;inC.at;inD.to;of( )15.The food _____ my country is quite different ____ that here.A.in;likeB.to;fromC.from;toD.in;from( )16.___ the age of 13,Fu Mingxia was very famous in China _____ the youngest Olympic champion.A.At;forB.At;asC.On;forD.In;as( )17.They haven’t finished their work.Maybe they have some trouble ______ it.A.onB.atC.inD.with( )18. ______ the help of his teacher, he became good at English.A.UnderB.OnC.ForD.With( )19.It’s very nice ____ you to give me the chance.A.ofB.forC.toD.at( )20.The plane will take off ____ an hour. I must go to the airport right now.A.inB.forC.onD.at( )21.—When will the doctor arrive? —_____ two hours.A.ForB.AtC.AfterD.In( )22.She had to sell the house even though it was ____ her own wishes.A.aboveB.onC.againstD.for( )23.The little elephant is afraid to go alone.He always walks ______ his mother.A.belowB.besidesC.besideD.under( )24.____ the help of Tom, I made great progress in physics.A.UnderB.OnC.WithD.By( )25.—What did you get ____ your mother ____ Mother’s Day?—A beautiful card and a scarf.A.for;inB.for;onC.to;forD.to;at()26.—I like the weather in Kunming.It's warm all year long.—Yes.And the temperature stays ________ zero all the time.A.at B.below C.around D.above()27.In cold winter, the temperature in Harbin often remains ________ zero all day.A.above B.below C.over D.under()28.Wild animals are our friends.We shouldn't kill them ________ food or clothing.A.in B.with C.about D.for()29.This photo reminded the old man ________ the days when he was young.A.with B.for C.by D.of()30.—Scott is a good friend indeed.He is always there whenever I am ________.—I think so. He is just like the cute Baymax (大白).A.in trouble B.in style C.in order D.in control( )31.I sometimes help my mom with her housework _____ Saturdays.A.atB.inC.onD.to( )32.The 2014 Summer Youth Olympic Games will be held_______ August in Nanjing.A.inB.onC.byD.at( )33.—When is Jay’s concert?—It’s ______three o’clock______ the afternoon.A.at;inB.at;onC.in;inD.on;in( )34.—When were you born?—I was born______ a cold winter morning in 1994.A.inB.atC.onD.of( )35.Mothers’ Day is_______ the second Sunday in May in the United States.A.onB.inC.at( )36.Mr. Green’s office is _______ the 26th floor. You can take the lift there.A.atB.inC.onD.for( )37.—Would you please tell me the way to the Pacific Hotel?—Go _______ the post office,and you’ll find it on the left.A.passB.pastC.to passD.passed( )38.Uncle Tom lives ______ a farm _____ the country.A.in;atB.near;onC.on;in( )39.Cambridge is a small city______ the east of England.A.betweenB.withC.inD.under( )40.On May 10th,a horse was found running happily_____ the busy street in Beijing.A.atB.ofC.inD.from( )41.A conversation ____ a wise person is worth ten years’ study of books.A.forB.likeC.withD.to( )42.—How can we protect ourselves _____ the earthquake?—We should stay calm first.A.withB.aboutC.forD.from( )43.The castle stands in a quiet place _____ the main road at the far end of the river.A.toB.forC.offD.out( )44.—A person’s life is like a road ____ lots of difficulties.—Yes,so we need positive energy.A.byB.withC.alongD.during( )45.I hope the train will arrive on time,but it’s _____ my control.A.withinB.withoutC.underD.beyond( )46.They usually go shopping ____ their lunch break.A.againstB.amongC.betweenD.during( )47.—What can I do for you?—I hope I have a nice house ______ a big garden.A.ofB.withC.formD.about( )48.Many cities in China,_____ Beijing,have been deeply affected by dirty air.A.includingB.behindC.withoutD.beyond( )49.We can save money ______ cooking our own meals instead of eating outside.A.byB.toC.forD.with( )50.—How long have you stayed in this hotel?—Not long,just________ this Monday.A.fromB.sinceC.forD.on【参考答案】1—5DBBCA 6—10DABBB 11—15AACBD 16—20BDDAA 21—25DCCCB 26—30DBDDA 31—35CAACA 36—40CBCCC 41—45CDCBD 46—50DBAAB。
七年级英语丨介词用法专项练习(附答案)
七年级英语丨介词用法专项练习(附答案)一、选择正确的介词填入空格1. My brother is __home now. (at, in, on)2. Don't sit __my chair. (in, on, at)3. The school is __the street. (in, on, at)4. I am good __mathematics. (in, at, on)5. We have a party __Saturday. (at, on, in)6. Can you go to the store __your mom? (at, with, on)7. I live __a small village. (on, in, at)8. He walks __the park every morning. (in, to, at)9. The cat is __the table. (in, on, at)10. I will meet you __the cinema. (on, at, in)答案:1. at2. on3. on4. at5. on6. with7. in8. to9. on10. at二、根据句意,选择合适的介词填入空格1. Please put the books __the desk.2. I live __a big house.3. The supermarket is __the street.4. We have a meeting __Monday morning.5. He is good __playing the guitar.6. The restaurant is __the corner.7. Let's meet __the library.8. The cat is hiding __the sofa.9. They are waiting __the bus stop.10. We will go swimming __the lake.答案:1. on2. in3. across4. on5. at6. around7. at8. under9. at10. at三、按照要求完成句子1. He is waiting at the bus stop.(改为同义句)- He is waiting __the bus stop.2. The book is on the table.(改为同义句)- The book is __top of the table.3. The cat is hiding under the bed.(改为反义疑问句)- The cat is hiding under the bed, __it?4. He went to the park with his friends.(改为选择疑问句)- __ did he go to the park with?5. We go to school by bus.(改为否定句)- We __ __to school by bus.答案:1. at2. on3. isn't4. Who5. don't go。
初中英语2024届中考语法复习介词专项练习(共50题,附参考答案)
中考英语介词专项练习班级考号姓名总分( )1.I usually go to school ____ 7:00 ____ the morning.A.to; onB.on; inC.at; inD.at; on( )2.There is a map ____ China _____ the wall.A.of;onB.of; inC.in; onD.in; of( )3.There was a big crowd waiting _____ the opening ceremony to start.A.byB.fromC.forD.with( )4.Could you tell the way _____ Renmin Park.A.atB.toC.inD.between( )5.A terrible earthquake happened in Wenchuan _____ May,12th 2008.A.onB.inC.atD.from( )6.______ the help of teacher, Lily’s English is improving.A.withoutB.WithC.InD.On( )7.There is a big bridge _____ the river.A.onB.acrossC.inD.over( )8.In this picture, the chair is _____ the table.A.underB.inC.aboveD.beside( )9.Lily is tall and thin ______ long hair.A.inD.has( )10.The Dragon Boat Festival this year will come _____ four days.A.afterB.forC.duringD.in( )11.____ his surprise, Helen is good ____ speaking English.A.To; forB.To; atC.With; forD.With; at( )12.These animals ____ danger need to be protected.A.inB.out ofC.onD.of( )13.He saw a little boy running _____ the street ____ a cold morning.A.over; inB.over; onC.across; inD.across; on( )14.Our class will play _______ Class One next week.A.againstB.forC.inD.on( )15.We will have a trip to Beijing _____ the summer vacation.A.amongB.betweenC.duringD.in( )16.The boys walked _______ the forest yesterday.A.throughB.overC.acrossD.in( )17.Guangzhou is _____ the south of China.A.toB.inC.onD.over( )18.Mr.Green’s office is _____ the 22nd floo r.You can take the lift there.A.atB.inC.onD.forB.from; toC.in; toD.between; to( )20.What’s this _____ English?A.byB.forC.inD.on( )21.I always help my mom with her housework _____ dinner.A.beforeB.atC.forD.after( )22.Don’t go to school ______breakfast.It’s a bad habit.A.afterB.withC.withoutD.for( )23.The boy writes _____ his left hand.A.atB.asD.forD.with( )24.We should help the people _______.A.in styleB.in commonC.in needD.in addition( )25.I want a cup of coffee ______ milk.A.inB.withC.ofD.for( )26.He always gets home ______ 10:00 ____ the evening.A.at; inB.at; onC.on; inD.on; at( )27.Some students often play games _____ night.A.inB.atC.forD.on( )28.There is a man waiting ______ you at the gate.A.atB.in( )29.He started learn English _____ the age of eight.A.inB.toC.atD.on( )30.His parents are worried ______ his study.A.withB.ofC.onD.about( )31.The girl is learning English _____ watching news ____ TV.A.in; onB.at; inC.by; atD.by; on( )32.Mr.Wang was absent ______ the meeting yesterday.A.fromB.asC.overD.across( )33.Our English teacher is friendly ____ us.A.atB.toC.withD.over( )34.Too much chocolate is bad _____ our teeth.A.onB.atC.forD.in( )35.There is a bookshop _____ the end of the street.A.inB.onC.overD.at( )36.The teachers hope all of us can hand ____ our homework ____ time every day.A.up; inB.out; onC.on; inD.in; on( )37.Don’t ask him to study too late into the night, ____, he is only a small child.A.as a resultB.After allC.Best of allD.For example( )38.They always go to work _____ subway.C.inD.with( )39.In some western countries shops are closed ____ weekends.A.inB.toC.atD.with( )40.I like going to school _____ my bike.A.inB.onC.byD.at41.Please don’t _____ _____ _____ (对...生气) him, he is so young.42.We ______ _______ ______ (为...做准备) the Spring Festival now.43.Our teacher ______ ________ _______ (对...由耐心) us.44.The box ______ _______ _______ (装满)books.45.They _______ _____ (到达) school on time.46.They had to put off the meeting _____ _____ (因为) the bad weather.47.____ _____ ______ (首先), you must be careful with your things.48._____ ______ (像往常一样), they go to school on foot.49.Please ______ ______ (关闭) the light before you leave.50.You should ______ ______ (付款) your lessons.附:参考答案1 -- 5 CACBA 6 -- 10 BDABD11 -- 15 BADAC 16 -- 20 ABCBC21 -- 25 DCDCB 26 -- 30 ABDCD31 -- 35 DABCD 36 -- 40 DBACB41.be angry with42.are ready for43.is patient with44.is filled with/ is full of45.arrived at46.because of47.First of all48.As usual49.turn off50.pay for。
(完整版)初中英语介词专项练习
(完整版)初中英语介词专项练习一、填入适当的介词1. We usually go to school by bus.to school by bus.2. The cat is sitting on the table.on the table.3. My sister is good at playing the piano.at playing the piano.4. I always go swimming in the summer.in the summer.5. The book is under the bed.under the bed.二、选择填空1. She lives __ China.A. inB. atC. onD. with2. We arrived __ the airport late.A. onB. atC. toD. inA. onB. atC. inD. toA. onB. atC. inD. with5. Tim got a present __ his parents.A. inB. onC. fromD. with三、使用正确的介词完成句子1. I'm going __ the park __ my friends this afternoon.2. The movie starts __ 8 o'clock, so we need to be there __ time.3. Don't forget to turn __ the lights __ you leave the room.4. She's studying __ the library because it's quiet __.5. There is a beautiful garden __ the back __ our house.四、将下列句子翻译成英语1. 我住在一座小镇上。
初中英语语法练习题系列(附详细答案解析)---介词
初中英语语法练习题系列(附详细答案解析)---介词【题目】初中英语语法练习题系列(附详细答案解析)---介词【答案】下面是收集整理的初中英语语法练习题系列(附详细答案解析)---介词,供大家参考,希望大家能够喜欢。
类型一、词义辨析【例1】Keep trying _______ the last moment of your life, children!A. sinceB. afterC. untilD. whenever【答案】C考点:考查介词的用法。
【例2】--What are Mexicans supposed to do when they meet ______ the first time?--They are supposed to shake hands.A. onB. forC. amongD. at【答案】B【解析】试题分析:句意:-- 当墨西哥人第一次见面时候,他们应该做什么?--他们应该握手。
分析选项:on在……之上;for对于;among两者之间;at在。
分析:对于第一次见面,因此用介词for.故选B考点:考查介词的用法。
【点睛】词义辨析是介词考查的一个重点,英语中存在着大量的基础介词,如:in、on、at三个介词的区分。
掌握这些介词的用法特点是需要介词的一个关键。
学习中要注意多总结,牢记一些常用介词的词义及用法区别。
类型二、固定搭配【例3】The postcard often reminds me _______ my good friend.A.ofB.forC.atD.with【答案】A【解析】试题分析:句意:这张明信片经常使我想起我的好朋友。
remind sb of sth/sb“使某人想起某事/某人”,故选A。
考点:考查介词的用法。
【点睛】英语介词的一个特点是一词多义,并且介词间语义交叉现象很多,习惯用法也很多,有时很难从词义上区分开来。
故学习中要注意不断总结,熟记一些介词和动词的固定搭配用法及习惯用法,是完成此类问题的捷径。
(完整word版)初中英语语法专项习题6.介词
初中英语语法专项习题---介词常用介词介绍(一)表示时间的介词:1.at, on, in(1)at表示“在某一时刻、某一时点”at5:30 在5:30 at sunrise日出时at lunch午饭时at noon 正午时at night夜间I get up at 6:00 everyday.我每天6:00起床。
表示“在……岁”时用at the age of…。
如:at the age of five.在五岁时。
(2)on表示“在具体某一天或某天的上、下午”。
如:on Monday在星期一onApril1st在四月一日I heard a shot on the morning of March 18.三月十八日早晨我听到一声枪响。
泛指上、下午、晚上、夜间时用in the morning/afternoon/evening, at night;但若指具体某一天的上述时段时,则一律用on。
如:On the afternoon of May 23.在五月二十三日下午。
(3)in表示“在某月、季节、年、世纪”以及泛指的上、下午、晚上。
In September 在九月in winter 在冬季in1999 在1999年in the 20th century 在20世纪in the morning/afternoon/evening在上午/下午/晚上2.for, during, through(1)for表示“一段时间”,后接与数词连用的时间名词。
多与完成时连用。
I’ve been a soldier for 5 years.我入伍已5年了。
She has been ill for several days.她已经病了几天了。
表示“持续一段时间”时,for后面必须跟“数字+时间名词”,而during后决不可接数字。
(2)during表示“在……期间”He visited many nice places during his stay here.在他逗留期间他参观了许多美丽的地方。
新初中英语语法知识—介词的专项训练及答案
一、选择题1.—Where is Tom?—He is playing football ___________ the playground.A.of B.to C.on D.from2.The girl often goes to the park many beautiful flowers.A.with B.have C.has D.in3.The elephant is the only animal__________a trunk- a special long nose.A.For B.with C.to4.(2016●泰州市) --As a nurse, her work goes taking care of her patients.--Yes, she always thinks of others.A.beyond B.beside C.behind D.between 5.—Mary's birthday is ________ March. What about Lucy's?—Her birthday is ________ December 10th.A.in;on B.on;in C.on;on6.She is talented ________ music but I am good at sports.A.at B.in C.on7.—What's the secret good health?—Eating healthy food and taking enough exercise.A.in B.to C.on8.______ Sunday morning my sister usually does her homework, and ______ the afternoon she usually plays tennis.A.On; on B.In; in C.On; in D.In; on9.He often plays basketball ______five o’clock.A.in B.for C.on D.at10.— What kind of home do you ? — A flat three bedrooms.A.live in; with B.live; with C.live in; has D.live; has11.I can’t go out ________ school nights because I have to finish my homework first.A.at B.in C.on12.Which of the following(下面) is right?A.The boy begin to clean the room with his sister.B.In the Spring Festival, the children often get lucky money.C.How is weather like in spring there?D.You’d better not read a book in the sun.13.The river runs_______ the city. And there are many beautiful bridges_______ the river. A.across; through B.through; overC.through; through D.across; over14.Don’t leave the room _____ the light on .A.in B.on C.about D.with15.My teacher runs ______ the morning. But he doesn't run ______ Sunday morning. A.in;on B.on;in C.in;in D.on;on16.He often has lunch ______ about twelve o'clock.A.in B.at C.on D.with17.The Dragon Boat Festival fell ________June 18th this year.A.in B.to C.on D.from18.— Hey, Nancy. What do you usually do ________ rainy days? — I usually listen to music. A.in B.on C.at D.to19.Did you read the news________the newspapers that Yang Jiang passed away (去世)________the morning of May 25th?A.in; in B.on; in C.in; on D.on; on 20.Nature has given us the ability to learn________watching others. Children do it naturally. A.by B.in C.on21.—What's the weather _______ in Spring?—Pardon?(什么,请再说一遍)—How is the weather________in Spring?A.like;/ B./;like C.be like;/ D./;be like 22.—Where is Hubei?—It’s _______ the north of Hunan.A.in B.to C.on23.—What are these ________ English?—These are egg-cups.A.at B.to C.on D.in24.We started out in early spring and headed west the northern part of Asia. A.through B.between C.among D.across 25.—How long have you lived in this town?—________2001.A.since B.in. C.for【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.C解析:C【解析】句意:——Tom在哪里?——他正在操场上踢足球。
英语介词专项训练100(附答案)含解析
英语介词专项训练100(附答案)含解析一、初中英语介词1.—Who is the space scientist from Beijing?—The man______ white over there. He's of medium height.A. withB. inC. orD. for【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:—谁是来自北京的太空科学家?—在那边穿白色衣服的那个人。
他中等身材。
in+颜色词,表示“穿着某某颜色的衣服”,习惯用法。
故选B。
【点评】考查介词辨析题。
牢记此结构。
2.The high-speed train Qingdao and Beijing travels faster now. The train ride takes only about three hours.A. fromB. amongC. inD. between【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:现在青岛和北京之间的高速列车跑得更快了。
火车车程只有大约三个小时。
from 从;among 在……中;in 在……里;between 在……之间;根据后面的and,可知是固定搭配,between…and…,在……和……之间,故选D。
【点评】此题考查介词辨析。
根据句意和上下文的联系确定所使用的介词。
3.On sunny days, my grandma often reads a novel ____ the window.A. byB. forC. withD. from【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:我奶奶经常在窗子旁边看小说。
by通过、被、在附近;for为、为了、对;with用、和……一起;from 来自,从……起,四者都是介词,根据句子结构可知此处是地点状语,by the window,在窗户旁边,故选A。
【点评】此题考查介词辨析。
根据句意确定句子中所使用的介词。
4.I want to learn a second foreign language English.A. exceptB. besideC. besidesD. except for【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:除了英语外我想再学习一门外语。
英语初中英语介词专项训练及答案及解析
(英语)初中英语介词专项训练及答案及解析一、初中英语介词This story is_________ simple English. My little sister can read it. .1A. forB. inC. withD. by B 【答案】【解析】【分析】句意:这个故事是用简单的英语写的。
我妹妹会读。
A:for 为;B:in。
B被,由。
用某种语言,要有in+某种语言,故选with带有;D:by用;C:【点评】考查介词辨析。
理解选项意思和用法,根据句子结构,选择正确的介词。
Is there ________ in today's morning news on CCTV-1? —2.—Yes, France Team beat Korea Team by 4: 0 in the 8`h FIFA Women's World Cup in France________ June 8, 2019.A. anything special; on B. something special; in C. special something; on D. anything special; in A 【答案】【解析】【分析】句意:——在央视一今日新闻里有特殊的事情吗?——是的。
法国队在2019年6月8日的法国第八届女子足球世界杯中以4:比0的成绩击败了韩国队。
复合不定代词+形容词,排除B、C。
问句是一般疑问句,所以用anything;on+几月几日,June 8 是。
on,故选A几月几日,具体日期,所以用【点评】考查复合不定代词及介词用法,注意平时识记,理解句意。
3.The People's Republic of China was founded ________ October 1st, 1949. We'll celebrate its70th anniversary this year.C. atB. on A. inB 【答案】【解析】【分析】句意:中华人民共和国成立于1949年10月1日。
必备英语初中英语介词专项练习(附答案)含答案解析
必备英语初中英语介词专项练习(附答案)含答案解析一、初中英语介词1.Our classes are over noon and then we go to have a rest 1:00 in the afternoon. A. at; at B. in; in C. in; at D. at; in【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:我们的课在中午结束,然后我们在下午一点去休息。
第一个空,at noon在中午,固定搭配;第二个空,在具体时刻的前面要用介词at;故选A。
【点评】考查介词。
2.—Is there ________ in today's morning news on CCTV-1?—Yes, France Team beat Korea Team by 4: 0 in the 8`h FIFA Women's World Cup in France ________ June 8, 2019.A. anything special; onB. something special; inC. special something; onD. anything special; in【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:——在央视一今日新闻里有特殊的事情吗?——是的。
法国队在2019年6月8日的法国第八届女子足球世界杯中以4:比0的成绩击败了韩国队。
复合不定代词+形容词,排除B、C。
问句是一般疑问句,所以用anything;on+几月几日,June 8 是几月几日,具体日期,所以用on,故选A。
【点评】考查复合不定代词及介词用法,注意平时识记,理解句意。
3.Humans can not make progress dreams.A. withB. withoutC. throughD. about【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:没有了梦想,人类就不会进步。
A.带着,有;B.没有;C.通过;D.关于。
初中英语语法专项练习介词
1.Christmas Day is ______December 25. a.at b.on c.in d.by2.A big fire broke out _____the night of October29. a.at b.in c.on d.by3.They will stay in the mountain village ____twomonths. a.in b.for c.after ter4.He had learned 200 words_____the end of lastweek. a.until b.by c.for d.at5.They will return these two books_____.a.afterb.long beforec.before longd.about two days6.He will stay here for _____to help us.a.sometimeb.sometimesc.some timed.some times7.There is a bookshop _____the other side of thestreet. a.in b.on c.for d.by8.There are many stars ____. a.in space b.in the space c.insky d.in the air9.There are some tall trees _____our house.a.in the front ofb.in front ofc.in the frontd.at the back10. Some boys are swimming____the river. a.on b.over c.in d.near11.There are three windows_____the wall. a.on b.in c.against d.at12.There are a lot of apples ____thetree. a.in b.on c.under d.behind14.Japan lies____the east of China. a.in b.to c.by d.on15.It is brave of you to go ____the forestalone. a.through b.across c.into d.onto16.We’ll see our friends off____theairport. a.to b.into c.at d.on17.There is a tall tree____the two buildings. a.among b.between18.There is a factory ____theschool. a.near b.around c.into d.through19.There is nothing ____a card in thebox. a.besides b.beside c.but20.There’s something wrong ____my watch. a.in b.with c.at d.about21.He has nothing to do _____the matter. a.about b.in c.for d.with22.What’s the matter_____you? a.with b.to c.about d.for23.I’m sure you’ll get on well ____them. a.of b.with c.about d.by24.He was quite satisfied____myanswer. a.at b.of c.by d.with25.Our teacher is very strict ____us. a.in b.on c.at d.with26.He was ill, so we had to send ____adoctor. a.in b.for c.to d.off27.We’ll send our friends____at thestation. a.out b.off c.to d.by28.He bought a book ____football. a.in b.on c.at d.with29.The paper is made ____wood. a.of b.from c.by d.with30.These books are different____price. a.about b.with c.forn d.inKeys:1-5 babac 6-10 cbbbc 11b 12a 14b 15a 16-20 cbacb 21-25 dabad 26-30 bbbadI.根据句意,填上适当的介词。
初三英语介词练习题20题含答案解析
初三英语介词练习题20题含答案解析1.He often gets up ____ six o'clock in the morning.A.atB.onC.in答案解析:A。
at 用于具体的时刻前;on 用于具体的某一天或某一天的上午、下午、晚上;in 用于较长的时间段,如年、月、季节等。
这里是具体的时刻six o'clock,所以用at。
2.My birthday is ____ May.A.atB.onC.in答案解析:C。
in 用于月份前;at 用于具体的时刻;on 用于具体的某一天。
这里是月份May,所以用in。
3.We have an English class ____ Monday morning.A.atB.onC.in答案解析:B。
on 用于具体的某一天的上午、下午、晚上;at 用于具体的时刻;in 用于较长的时间段。
这里是Monday morning,具体的某一天的上午,所以用on。
4.She is sitting ____ the classroom.A.inB.onC.at答案解析:A。
in 表示在……里面;on 表示在……上面;at 表示在某个小地点。
这里是在教室里面,所以用in。
5.There is a book ____ the desk.A.onB.inC.under答案解析:A。
on 表示在……上面;in 表示在……里面;under 表示在……下面。
书在桌子上面,所以用on。
6.The cat is sleeping ____ the chair.A.onB.inC.under答案解析:A。
on 表示在……上面;in 表示在……里面;under 表示在……下面。
猫在椅子上面,所以用on。
7.The park is ____ the school.A.next toB.in front ofC.behind答案解析:B。
next to 表示紧挨着;in front of 表示在……前面;behind 表示在……后面。
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1.Christmas Day is ______December 25. a.at b.on c.in d.by2.A big fire broke out _____the night of October29. a.at b.in c.on d.by3.They will stay in the mountain village ____twomonths. a.in b.for c.after ter4.He had learned 200 words_____the end of lastweek. a.until b.by c.for d.at5.They will return these two books_____.a.afterb.long beforec.before longd.about two days6.He will stay here for _____to help us.a.sometimeb.sometimesc.some timed.some times7.There is a bookshop _____the other side of thestreet. a.in b.on c.for d.by8.There are many stars ____. a.in space b.in the space c.insky d.in the air9.There are some tall trees _____our house.a.in the front ofb.in front ofc.in the frontd.at the back10. Some boys are swimming____the river. a.on b.over c.in d.near11.There are three windows_____the wall. a.on b.in c.against d.at12.There are a lot of apples ____thetree. a.in b.on c.under d.behind14.Japan lies____the east of China. a.in b.to c.by d.on15.It is brave of you to go ____the forestalone. a.through b.across c.into d.onto16.We’ll see our friends off____theairport. a.to b.into c.at d.on17.There is a tall tree____the two buildings. a.among b.between18.There is a factory ____theschool. a.near b.around c.into d.through19.There is nothing ____a card in thebox. a.besides b.beside c.but20.There’s something wrong ____my watch. a.in b.with c.at d.about21.He has nothing to do _____the matter. a.about b.in c.for d.with22.What’s the matter_____you? a.with b.to c.about d.for23.I’m sure you’ll get on well ____them. a.of b.with c.about d.by24.He was quite satisfied____myanswer. a.at b.of c.by d.with25.Our teacher is very strict ____us. a.in b.on c.at d.with26.He was ill, so we had to send ____adoctor. a.in b.for c.to d.off27.We’ll send our friends____at thestation. a.out b.off c.to d.by28.He bought a book ____football. a.in b.on c.at d.with29.The paper is made ____wood. a.of b.from c.by d.with30.These books are different____price. a.about b.with c.forn d.inKeys:1-5 babac 6-10 cbbbc 11b 12a 14b 15a 16-20 cbacb 21-25 dabad 26-30 bbbadI.根据句意,填上适当的介词。
1. Don’t forget to wash hands ____________ meals.2. Please turn __________ Page 20.3. Now the students go to school ___________Monday _______ Friday.4. There is a big market ____ the end of the road.5. ----Is your brother in, Kate? ----Yes, he is ________ home6. My mother is waiting _____ the bus ____ line ______ the bus stop.7. He’ll give us a talk _________ the history of our party.8. Mrs Green will hold the class instead ______ Mr Zhang.9. China is one ______ the biggest countries ______ the world.10. Mike came to China ________ March, 1993. He has been in China _____ 13 years.11. What’s the Great Wall made ____?12. I prefer fruit ____ beef. Miss Zhou agrees ______ me.13. It’s very k ind _____ you to carry the box ______ me.14. The students ____ old clothes will go to the farm.15. Don’t read ______ the sun. It’s bad ________ your eyes.16. I always get _______ well with my classmates.17. I saw your name _________ today’s newspaper.II.选择填空。
18. ----What’s the matter ____ you? ----There is something wrong _____ my head.A. about; withB. for; aboutC. with; withD. about; on19. English is widely used ______ business _____ business people.A. in; byB. to; byC. by; byD. by; for20. ____ a book ____ his hand, Mr Zhao walked into the classroom.A. By; inB. With; onC. By; onD. With; in21. Don’t laugh _____ him. He will shout ____ you.A. on; toB. at; atC. for; toD. at; for22. He arrived _____ Guangzhou ____ noon.A. in; inB. to; atC. in; atD. at; in23. I haven’t heard ____ my sister ____ last Sunday.A. of; forB. to; inC. from; sinceD. about; on24. My sister is good _____ English because she is interested _____ it.A. in; inB. at; atC. at; inD. in; at25. They work _____ a small farm _____ a river.A. on; byB. at; onC. by; onD. in; in26. Some animals sleep _____ the day and wake up _____ night.A. in; byB. in; atC. at; inD. by; by27. Don’t tell anybody ____ it. Keep it ____ you and me.A. about; inB. about; betweenC. of; inD. of; with28. ----When will Mr Black come to Beijing? ----____ September 5th.A. OnB. ToC. AtD. In29. ____ the help of man-made satellites, we can know what the weather will be like in the next few days.A. UnderB. WithC. UsingD. By30. It’s very nice ____ you to give me the chance.A. ofB. forC. toD. at31. The naughty boy got in his bedroom ____ the window.A. acrossB. overC. throughD. in32. It’s clear that fish cannot live ____ water.A. withB. withoutC. inD. under33. We have lived here ____ five years ago.A. whenB. sinceC. beforeD. after34. ____ the night before Christmas Day, parents fill their children’s stocking s with small presents.A. OfB. AtC. ToD. On35. You don’t need to look up every new word ____ your dictionary while reading.A. forB. atC. afterD. in36. ----Did Alan go to school ____ his bike yesterday morning?----No. He went to school ____ foot.A. by; onB. on; onC. by; byD. on; by37. The book was written ____ English.A. inB. withC. fromD. by38. Don’t worry. I’ll take good care ____ Polly.A. forB. ofC. withD. to39. ----Show me the letter, please. ----Which one? The one written ____ pencil?A. inB. withC. byD. on40. ----Sorry, Miss Zhang. I’m late again.----Oh no, Meimei. You’re just in time ____ class.A. forB. atC. ofD. on41. It’s very cold today. You’d better dress yourself ____ your heavy coat when you go out.A. awayB. downC. inD. up42. ----What did Mary have ____ breakfast this morning?---- She was late for school and hurried off ____ breakfast.A. for; withoutB. at; withoutC. for; afterD. at; after参考答案:I. 1. before 2. to 3. from; to 4. at 5. at 6. for; in; at 7. about 8. of 9. of; in 10. in; for 11. of 12. to;with 13. of; for 14. in 15. in; for 16. on/along17. inII. 18—22 CADBC 23—27 CCABB 28—32 ABACB 33—37 BDDBA38—42 BAACA。