介词经典练习题
介词练习题带答案
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A.in search ofB.in place of
C.for lack ofD.for fear of
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】
考查介词短语辨析。句意:因为缺少空间,越来越多的高楼被建了起来。A. in search of寻找;B. in place of代替;C. for lack of因为缺少;D. for fear of唯恐;担心;经验。根据句意说明C正确。故选C。
As he knew, she wasn't much at writing.就像他知道的,她不太擅长写作。
2.like作介词
She,like thousands of others, is fascinated by this work她和其他成千上万的人一样,对这项工作着。
3.在非正式的文体中,like,常被用来代替as if
A.On behalf of B.In contrast to
C.In salute to D.In terms of
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】
考查介词短语辨析。句意:在做决定方面,人类的大脑无法与计算机相比,因为在漫长的进化过程中,生活的缓慢节奏并不需要人类大脑有这样的能力。A. On behalf of代表;B. In contrast to相反;C. In salute to表示敬意;D. In terms of按照,在…方面。此处指在做决定方面,故选D.
5.Modern equipment and no smoking are two of the things I like ____ working here.
【英语】英语介词练习题含答案含解析
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【英语】英语介词练习题含答案含解析一、初中英语介词1.More and more people in Qingdao go to work _________subway now.A. withB. onC. inD. by【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意:现在越来越多的青岛人乘地铁去上班。
A. with 用;B. on 在---上;C. in 在---里;D. by乘;根据on/in+the+交通工具,by+交通工具;故选D。
【点评】考查介词辨析。
根据固定搭配选出正确答案。
2.—Excuse me. Where is the nearest bookstore?—Go ________ Center Street and you'll find it.A. ForB. alongC. with【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:——打扰一下。
最近的书店在哪里?——一直沿着中心街走,你就会发现它。
A.为了;B.沿着;C.和。
go along,沿着……走,固定搭配,故选B。
【点评】考查介词辨析。
注意句子涉及到固定搭配go along。
3.I'll be at home __________ Sunday morning. You can phone me then.A. onB. inC. atD. to【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:在周日早上我将在家,那时你可以给我打电话。
on+具体时间;in+the+morning/afternoon/evening,在早上/下午/晚上;at+时间点。
Sunday morning指的是周日早上,指的是具体日期,所以用on,故选A。
【点评】考查介词辨析,注意平时识记on、in、at的区别。
4.I will go around the city of Dalian by light-rail vehicle(轻轨) subway because I haven't taken it before.A. instead ofB. in the face ofC. along withD. across from【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:我打算不坐地铁,坐轻轨车参观大连,因为我以前从没有坐过。
介词练习题经典
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介词练习题经典一、初中英语介词1.In the picture, he sits me, looking very happy.A. besideB. amongC. upD. through【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:在这张照片中,他坐在我的旁边,看上去非常高兴。
A. beside 在……旁边;B. among在……中;C. up向上;D. through穿过。
根据常理推断,照片中他坐在我旁边,故选A。
【点评】本题考查介词辨析。
根据语境选出合适的介词。
2.—Excuse me. Where is the nearest bookstore?—Go Center Street and you'll find it.A. ForB. alongC. with【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:一一打扰一下。
最近的书店在哪里?一一一直沿着中心街走,你就会发现它。
人.为了; B.沿着;C.和。
go along,沿着……走,固定搭配,故选B。
【点评】考查介词辨析。
注意句子涉及到固定搭配go along。
3.The worlds longest cross-sea bridge, Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge, opened October 24 2018.A. inB. atC. byD. on【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意:世界最长的跨海大桥,香港珠海-澳门大桥在2018年10月24日开通。
in the morning/afternoon/evening,在早上/下午/晚上,固定搭配;at+时间点;by戒指;on+几月几日,故选D。
【点评】考查介词辨析,注意平时识记,理解句意。
4.I will go around the city of Dalian by light-rail vehicle (轻轨)subway because I haven't taken it before.A. instead ofB. in the face ofC. along withD. across from【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:我打算不坐地铁,坐轻轨车参观大连,因为我以前从没有坐过。
介词的练习题
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介词的练习题一、选择题1. 他坐在桌子______。
A. 后面B. 旁边C. 上面D. 底下2. 这本书在书架的______层。
A. 一B. 第一C. 一次D. 一次3. 她经常在晚上______散步。
A. 去B. 来C. 到D. 往4. 他们计划______周末去爬山。
A. 在B. 到C. 于D. 从5. 这个礼物是______我哥哥送给我的。
A. 从B. 由C. 给D. 为6. 我们______早上八点开始工作。
A. 从B. 在C. 于D. 直到7. 老师走进教室,站在黑板______。
A. 后面B. 旁边C. 前面D. 底下8. 请把书放在桌子上______。
A. 里B. 上C. 下D. 外9. 他______1990年出生。
A. 在B. 于C. 从D. 到10. 她正在______钢琴。
A. 玩B. 弹C. 敲D. 打二、填空题11. 我______昨天完成了作业。
______昨天,我完成了作业。
12. 他们______公园里玩了一个下午。
在公园里,他们玩了一个下午。
13. 请把那本书______书架上拿下来。
请把书架上的那本书拿下来。
14. 我们______图书馆借了很多书。
我们从图书馆借了很多书。
15. 他______家里看电视。
他在家里看电视。
16. 孩子们______学校里学习。
孩子们在学校里学习。
17. 她______周末经常去购物。
她经常在周末去购物。
18. 这本书______桌子上。
这本书在桌子上。
19. 我们______2010年开始了这个项目。
我们从2010年开始了这个项目。
20. 他______昨天早上到达了北京。
他昨天早上到达了北京。
三、改错题21. 他经常在晚上去散步。
错误:去散步正确:______散步22. 这本书是在我的书架上。
错误:在我的书架上正确:______我的书架上23. 我们计划在周末去旅行。
错误:在周末正确:______周末24. 她出生在1995年。
介词练习题带答案
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介词练习题带答案一、单项选择介词1.“May I help you?”Said a bright American voice ___ the telephone.A.in B.over C.from D.of【答案】B【解析】分析句意,可知这是从电话的另外一端所讲的话。
在英语的习惯中,要用介词over。
根据句意,可知选B。
句意:“我有什么能帮你的呢?”从电话的另外一端传过来一把响亮的美国口音。
2.In matters of style, swim with the current; in matters of principle, stand __a rock A.withB.as C.by D.like【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查语境及介词辨析。
句意:风尚的事情,随波逐流;原则问题,坚如磐石。
A. with 和..... 一起;B. as作为,当作;像…一样,如同;C. by靠近,在…旁边,由......;D. like相似,类似,像:后面只跟名词或代词。
根据语境可知,此处是个比喻,比喻人站的像/巨石一样坚定。
As和like有“像……,如同……”。
但二者是用区别的,as是介词时,可译作“作为,当作”;作连词时,"(比较时用)像…一样,如同;(指事情以同样的方式发生)和…一样”,后面一般跟省略句;C. by靠近,在…旁边,由……;D. like是介词,“相似,类似,像……”,后面只跟名词或代词。
本空后面是名词a rock。
可知要用like,而不能用as。
故选D。
【点睛】as与like是英语中常见的两个词,他们的语义和用法很多。
在语义上者两个词都可以当“像”,“正如”讲,说明人与人、物与物、动作与动作、状态与状态之间的相似之处。
一、当“像”讲时1.语法结构的不同之处是:as作连接词,她引导比较状语从句和方式状语从句,而且这两种从句通常为省略句。
She is a fine singer, as her mother used to be她是个好歌手,就像她母亲以前一样。
最新英语介词练习题20篇
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最新英语介词练习题20篇一、初中英语介词1.Look at the picture on the right! She is going _______.A. into the libraryB. out of the post officeC. into the supermarket【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:看右边的图画!她要去超级市场。
A. into the library进图书馆;B. out of the post office走出邮局;C. into the supermarket进超市。
根据右边的图片可以看到这名妇女正要走进超市,结合选项,故答案为C。
【点评】考查图片辨析。
看懂图片,理解题意,注意熟记表示地点的名词。
2.My brother joined the army ________ September last year.A. onB. byC. atD. in【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:我哥哥去年九月参军。
on后接具体的日期、星期和节日;by后接方式;at后接时间点、时刻;in后接某年某月;September,9月,因此前面用in,故选D。
【点评】此题考查介词。
注意表示年月动名词前用介词in。
3.—Excuse me. Where is the nearest bookstore?—Go ________ Center Street and you'll find it.A. ForB. alongC. with【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:——打扰一下。
最近的书店在哪里?——一直沿着中心街走,你就会发现它。
A.为了;B.沿着;C.和。
go along,沿着……走,固定搭配,故选B。
【点评】考查介词辨析。
注意句子涉及到固定搭配go along。
4.Let's take a walk ________ the river after diner, shall we?A. alongB. throughC. uponD. over【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:让我们晚饭后沿着河流散步吧,好吗?A.沿着;B.穿过;C.根据;D.在......正上方。
高中英语介词练习题80道(附答案)
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高中英语介词练习题80道(附答案)一、单选题1.His family was in Pakistan for a wedding two weeks ago. They were supposed to leave on Sunday, but were unable to flight delays.A.as for B.in addition toC.due to D.in spite of2.Some people use hand-written letters ______ typing because they’re more personal and represent your sincerity.A.in preference to B.in process of C.in reference with D.in search of 3.I have many friends, ______ some are teachers.A.of whom B.from whichC.of who D.of them4.The designers of supermarkets can make customers buy one product __________ another.A.more than B.rather thanC.other than D.better than5.Mr. Smith sold that magnificent cottage of his on the sea 2,000,000 dollars. A.at B.for C.to D.by6.I’m glad to say that he’s already finished _____50% of the book in these days. A.no less than B.no more than C.not more than D.much less than7.He caught a bad cold _____ the cold weather.A.as a result of B.as the resultC.because D.as a result8.The train pulled out of the station as scheduled ________ the heavy snow.A.in terms of B.for fear ofC.apart from D.in spite of9.He arrived at the office late this morning .A.due to there was a storm B.due to the stormC.because of there was a storm D.because the storm10.Some traditional exercise like jogging,swimming and climbing may help people stay ________.A.in place B.in orderC.in fashion D.in shape11.John accepted the championship award ________ the team.A.in honour of B.in favour ofC.on account of D.on behalf of12.If the storytelling and choice of topics are poor, everything will be , even though advanced technology is used.A.in order B.in dangerC.in vain D.in place13.____________all the representatives(代表) still not there, the meeting was postponed for several months.A.Without B.WithC.By D.Because14.—I’m sorry I stepped on your foot; it was an accident.—It wasn’t! You did it _________.A.in vain B.on purposeC.in advance D.at random15.The teacher, ___________ several students, ___________ discussing the problem.A.together with;is B.as well as;areC.and;is D.along with;are16.The judges don’t think there is anything in the picture.A.with interest B.of interestC.of interesting D.in interest17.People like to live in the village, which is free_____crowds and thieves.A.for B.inC.of D.by18.Reduce it ______ half each month and before you know it, you will not be thinking of it anymore.A.to B.byC.in D.for19.--- Can David take charge of the international department?--- I’m afraid it’s ________ his abil ity.A.under B.withinC.beyond D.over20.Father impressed me the value of friendliness and honesty.A.in B.onC.with D.at21.She felt very upset ___________ what her deskmate said.A.because B.because ofC.as if D.unless22.The place is so pretty and relaxed that it's really ____!A.out of work B.out of sightC.out of this world D.out of shape23.Can you imagine the difficulty he has the answer the question? A.to find;to B.found;toC.in finding;of D.finding;to24.【2018•海淀二模】This view is common _________ all sections of the community.A.across B.aboveC.around D.along25.—I’d like several hundred books like this one.—We may be ________,but I can order some for you within two days.A.in store B.out of controlC.in short D.out of stock26.Jane is in a hurry because the train to the airport leaves _______ half an hour. A.by B.inC.for D.until27.This meeting room is a non-smoking area. I would like to warn you that if you smoked here you would be fined.A.in detail B.in totalC.in advance D.in general28.The Great Wall winds its way ____high mountains, ___ deep valleys and ___ great deserts.A.on, across, through B.over, through, throughC.over, through, across D.on, in, across29.Human facial expressions differ from those of animals in the degree ______ they can be controlled.A.on which B.by which C.to which D.from which30.Taking on this challenge will bring you ______ someone who shares your interests.A.in exchange for B.in answer toC.in memory of D.in contact with31.he great contributions he made to the film industry, the committee awarded Chaplin a special Oscar in 1972.A.In view of B.In place of C.In favour of D.In terms of32.Look! Many students are engaged ________ their study, because they are preparing ________ the final examination.A.in; in B.for; for C.in; for D.for; in33.An increasing number of people are moving to cities ________ having a better life, for the cities promise steady work and higher salaries.A.with the help of B.in consequence of C.by means of D.in the hope of 34.I made a special card for my father________ Father’s Day this year.A.in B.at C.on D.during35.Each summer definitely seems hotter than the last. Experts say this bad weather has occurred________ climate change.A.due to B.leading to C.lack of D.regardless of36.On behalf of our team, I apologize to you for leaving you behind. In ________, it was my carelessness that led to the problem.A.passion B.effect C.behalf D.outcome37._______ the loud noise going on in the workshop, I can hardly __________ on my lessons.A.As; put B.As; concentrateC.With; rely D.With; concentrate38.The suit fits me well, ______ the trousers are too short.A.except B.besides C.but D.except that39.Can you communicate with others using body language?A.by B.withC.at D.in40.Learning another language is like stepping out of a door, ______I can look back and see more clearly my own language.A.By which B.through which C.which D.on which41.As long as you’ve paid ____ advance we won’t charge you ____ delivery. A.by: for B.in; with C.in; for D.by; with42.According to a study from Yale University, good friends are often genetically similar.________________,good friends can share up to 1% of the same genes. A.As a result B.In fact C.Above all D.Without doubt43.—Could you possibly tell me what to do with such sort of situation?—It’s no good asking me all the time, Anna. You’ll have to learn to think yourself. A.of B.to C.by D.for44.Don’t be late for the 9:00 meeting because I am __________ and have to catch the 11:00 train.A.on a limited budget B.in high spiritsC.on a tight schedule D.in deep doubt45.Jay is by nature cheerful and humorous,while his elder brother Jack,______,is always a wet blanket.A.in addition B.in detail C.in return D.in contrast46.Drunk drivers should be seriously punished as they put lives of innocent people ______.A.at risk B.at ease C.at fault D.at random47.You should book your flight about two or three weeks _____ so that you can enjoy a lower price.A.in particular B.in advance C.in return D.in fact48.When a bird spots a hunter, _____ just flying away, it calls out in alarm and warns other birds.A.regardless of B.other than C.instead of D.rather than49._______ circumstances beyond our control, the lecture had to be cancelled. A.Thanks to B.Due to C.In spite of D.In terms of50.- What do you learn about Britons ________ toilet paper?- They are very ________ about its quality.A.concerned ... peculiar B.concerned ... particularC.concerning ... peculiar D.concerning ... particular介词练习高考真题51.I am always delighted when I receive an e-mail from you. ______ the party on July 1st, I shall be pleased to attend.A.On account of B.In response to C.In view of D.With regard to 52.These comments came ______________specific questions often asked by local newsmen.A.in memory of B.in response toC.in touch with D.in possession of53.(2015·重庆)Last year was the warmest year on record, with global temperature 0.68 ℃ ________ the average.A.below B.onC.at D.above54.Four Chinese models were ________ the 14 people awarded prizes on Friday at the World Supermodel Competition.A.among B.between C.along D.beside 55.When asked about their opinion about the schoolmaster ,many teachers would prefer to see him step aside __________ younger men.A.in terms of B.in need of C.in favor of D.in praise of 56.passion, people won't have the motivation or the joy necessary for creative thinking.A.For . B.Without C.Beneath D.By57.A common memory they all have _____ their school days is the school uniform. A.of B.on C.to D.with 58.Check carrots, potaotes, onions and other vegetables ________ and immediately use or throw away any which show signs of rotting.A.in demand B.in storeC.on loan D.on sale59.The open-air celebration has been put off______ the bad weather.A.in case of B.in spite ofC.instead of D.because of60.My father warned me going to the West Coast because it was crowded with tourists.A.by B.on C.for D.against 61.Would you mind not picking the flowers in the garden? They are__________everyone's enjoyment.A.in B.at C.for D.to62.all the animals I've ever had, these two dogs are the most sensitive to the spoken word.A.From B.Of C.For D.With 63.Nothing is so easy as ________ parents to raise their expectations of their children too high.A.of B.to C.by D.for64.Tom always goes jogging in the morning and he usually does push-ups too to stay ________.A.in place B.in order C.in shape D.in fashion65.It will be a big help if you go to the store and get what we need fordinner.________,I’ll set thetable.(2013·浙江,14) A.As a result B.On the wholeC.In the meanwhile D.As a matter of fact66.I still have a few sweet memories of my childhood; ________, I remember times when I explored caves in the mountains with my friends.A.in turn B.by chance C.in particular D.by contrast 67.What we expect from you is working hard ________hardly working.A.less than B.rather thanC.as well as D.as much as68.Our club is open to everyone ____ age, sex or educational background. A.due to B.except forC.along with D.regardless of69.(2014·江西)Starting your own business could be a way to achieving financial independence. _________, itcould just put you in debt.A.In other words B.All in allC.As a result D.On the other hand70.Nick, it’s good for you to read some books China before you start your trip there.A.in B.forC.of D.on71.(2016·浙江)That young man is honest , cooperative , always there when you need his help.______, he’s reliable.A.Or else B.In shortC.By the way D.For one thing72.A serious study of physics is impossible _______ some knowledge of mathematics.A.against B.beforeC.beyond D.without73.I like Mr. Miner’s speech; it was clear and ______ the point.A.at B.on C.to D.of74.— When did you last hear ______ Jay?— He phoned me this morning, and we agreed ______ a time and place to meet.A.of, to B.about, with C.from, with D.from, on 75.The captain of the ship was advised to turn back a sudden heavy storm. A.due to B.by means ofC.in addition to D.instead of76.________ all the problems, several of the players produced excellent performances.A.According to B.Instead ofC.In addition to D.In spite of77.For my fifth birthday, my mother baked me a cake ______ a monkey.A.in the shape of B.beyond the reach ofC.at the mercy of D.on the side of78.Taking on this challenge will bring you _____ someone who shares your interests.A.in exchange for B.in answer to C.in contact with D.in memory of 79.The Scottish girl ________ blue eyes won the first prize in the Fifth Chinese Speech Contest.A.by B.of C.in D.with80.I have an appointment________Dr. Smith, but I need to change it.A.to B.offC.with D.from【参考答案】一、单选题1.C【解析】【详解】考查介词短语搭配。
【英语】 介词练习题(含答案)经典1
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【英语】介词练习题(含答案)经典1一、初中英语介词1.Most of the villagers took part in the Dragon Boat races ________ 9:00a.m. ________ the morning of June 7.A. at; inB. at; onC. on; inD. on; on【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:大多数村民在6月7日上午9点参加龙舟比赛。
9:00 a.m.具体时刻前用介词at;June 7,具体日期前用on,故选B。
【点评】考查介词,注意具体时刻前用介词at,具体日期前用on的用法。
2.—Thanks to our government, we can have a new library next week.—That's great! And we will read books there ________ a month.A. beforeB. inC. byD. until【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:——多亏了政府,下一周我们能够拥有一个新的图书馆。
——棒极了!再过一个月我们就可以在那里读书了。
in a month,再过一个月,一般用于一般将来时,故答案是B。
【点评】考查介词辨析,注意在一般将来时中引出时间段使用in。
3. , I found the job boring, but soon I got used to it.A. To start withB. First of allC. Without doubtD. After all【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:起初我觉得工作很无聊,但是我很快就适应了。
A.起初,B.首先,C.毫无疑问,D.毕竟。
根据后半句“不久以后才适应,前后句进行对比,说明刚开始是不适应的,句子缺少时间状语,用to start with符合题意,故答案选A。
【点评】考查短语辨析。
介词练习题(含答案)经典
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介词练习题(含答案)经典一、初中英语介词1.— What are you doing?—I'm looking the kids. They should be back for dinner now.A. afterB. atC. forD. up【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:——你在做什么?——我正在找孩子们,他们现在应该回来吃晚饭了。
look after 照顾;look at 看……;look for 寻找;look up 查找,一般指查词典。
根据They should be back for dinner now可知,孩子们还没有回来,说话人在找他们。
故选C。
【点评】此题考查短语辨析,注意其意思和用法。
2.The high-speed train Qingdao and Beijing travels faster now. The train ride takes only about three hours.A. fromB. amongC. inD. between【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:现在青岛和北京之间的高速列车跑得更快了。
火车车程只有大约三个小时。
from 从;among 在……中;in 在……里;between 在……之间;根据后面的and,可知是固定搭配,between…and…,在……和……之间,故选D。
【点评】此题考查介词辨析。
根据句意和上下文的联系确定所使用的介词。
3.—Do you have this T-shirt in a different color?—I'm afraid not. It only comes red.A. ofB. inC. for【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:——你有不同颜色的这件t恤吗?——恐怕没有。
只有红色。
根据T-shirt in a different color,可知是in+颜色,故选B。
【点评】考查介词辨析,注意辨别介词of、in和for 的用法。
介词练习题(含答案)
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介词练习题(含答案)一、初中英语介词1.In China, we are using the FAST to find stars . Now more and more people want to know about the largest radio telescope(望远镜) in the world.A. in personB. in publicC. in space【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:在中国,我们正在使用FAST 射电望远镜去找太空中的星星。
现在越来越多的人想要了解这台世界上最大的射电望远镜。
A. in person亲自,B. in public在公共场合,C.in space 在太空,根据题意和常识星星是在太空中,故答案为C。
【点评】考查介词短语。
理解句意并掌握介词短语的意思。
2.My brother joined the army ________ September last year.A. onB. byC. atD. in【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:我哥哥去年九月参军。
on后接具体的日期、星期和节日;by后接方式;at后接时间点、时刻;in后接某年某月;September,9月,因此前面用in,故选D。
【点评】此题考查介词。
注意表示年月动名词前用介词in。
3.—Is there ________ in today's morning news on CCTV-1?—Yes, France Team beat Korea Team by 4: 0 in the 8`h FIFA Women's World Cup in France ________ June 8, 2019.A. anything special; onB. something special; inC. special something; onD. anything special; in【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:——在央视一今日新闻里有特殊的事情吗?——是的。
(英语)英语介词练习题20篇
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(英语)英语介词练习题20篇一、初中英语介词1.Mum won't let Simon go out unless he promises to be back ______10 o' clock tonight.A. tillB. beforeC. asD. since【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:除非西蒙答应今晚10点前回来,否则妈妈不会让他出去的。
A. till 介词或连词,直到;B. before连词或介词,在……之前;C. as连词或介词,当……时候或作为;D. since连词,自从……以来。
晚上回家应该是10点前,“在……之前”用before。
故选B。
【点评】考查介词辨析,注意理解介词意思,理解句意。
2.Humans can not make progress dreams.A. withB. withoutC. throughD. about【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:没有了梦想,人类就不会进步。
A.带着,有;B.没有;C.通过;D.关于。
梦想是人类前进的动力,根据Humans can not make progress,可知人类不会进步,是因为没有梦想,应会使用介词without,故答案是B。
【点评】考查近词辨析,注意识记介词without的用法。
3.My mother often says, "Stand tall like the sunflower and be proud who you are." A. of B. with C. at D. in【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:我妈妈经常说,像向日葵一样挺起胸膛,为自己感到骄傲。
be proud of,固定搭配,为……骄傲,故选A。
【点评】考查固定搭配,注意be proud of的用法。
4.—Is that your headmaster?—You mean the man ________ blue?A. onB. withC. in【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:——那是你的校长吗?——你是指穿着蓝色衣服的男士吗?固定搭配,in+颜色,穿着……颜色衣服的人,A 在……上面,B 和……,表伴随,与题意不符,故选C。
语文介词练习题及答案
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语文介词练习题及答案一、选择题1. 他_______早上六点起床。
A. 在B. 于C. 从D. 到答案:B2. 这本书_______我昨天买的。
A. 是B. 被C. 由D. 为答案:A3. 我们_______学校出发,去参观博物馆。
A. 从B. 到C. 经过D. 通过答案:A4. 这个问题_______简单,大家都能回答。
A. 非常B. 很C. 相当D. 太答案:A5. 他_______教室走进来,手里拿着一本书。
A. 走进B. 走进去C. 走进来D. 走进去来答案:C二、填空题6. 请把书_______桌子上。
答案:放在7. 他们_______公园里散步。
答案:在8. 这个计划_______下周开始实施。
答案:将于9. 他_______门口等我。
答案:在10. 这个礼物_______我送给你的。
答案:是三、改错题11. 他从图书馆借了一本书。
错误:从正确:在12. 我们将于明天去看电影。
错误:将于正确:将13. 这个问题非常难,我回答不出来。
错误:非常正确:太14. 她从家里来到学校。
错误:从正确:到15. 这个项目由我们团队完成。
错误:由正确:由四、连词成句16. 他,公园,早上,去,跑步。
答案:他早上去公园跑步。
17. 这本书,昨天,我,买的。
答案:这本书是我昨天买的。
18. 我们,博物馆,去,学校,从。
答案:我们从学校去博物馆。
19. 这个问题,简单,非常,是。
答案:这个问题是非常简单的。
20. 教室,进来,他,手里,书,拿着。
答案:他手里拿着书走进教室。
五、翻译题21. The book is on the desk.答案:书在桌子上。
22. I will go to the library tomorrow.答案:我明天将去图书馆。
23. He is from the United States.答案:他来自美国。
24. She is waiting for me at the door.答案:她在门口等我。
介词练习题(含答案)经典1
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介词练习题(含答案)经典1一、初中英语介词1.I would like to see a film this evening, but things are my control and I have to work.A. inB. underC. beyondD. through【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:今天晚上我想看电影,但是事情超出了我的控制,我必须工作。
A 在里面;B 在下面;C 超出;D 通过。
根据题干中的语句I would like to see a film this evening与I have to work.提示可知,本来打算去看电影,后来不得不工作,说明超出了可控范围,故选C。
【点评】考查介词辨析。
注意每个选项的基本含义及用法,根据语境确定选项。
2.—Do you have this T-shirt in a different color?—I'm afraid not. It only comes red.A. ofB. inC. for【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:——你有不同颜色的这件t恤吗?——恐怕没有。
只有红色。
根据T-shirt in a different color,可知是in+颜色,故选B。
【点评】考查介词辨析,注意辨别介词of、in和for 的用法。
3.—Is that your headmaster?—You mean the man ________ blue?A. onB. withC. in【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:——那是你的校长吗?——你是指穿着蓝色衣服的男士吗?固定搭配,in+颜色,穿着……颜色衣服的人,A 在……上面,B 和……,表伴随,与题意不符,故选C。
【点评】考查介词辨析,注意in+颜色的用法。
4.Beijing Expo 2019 opened to the public ________ 29th April. It will last over five months.A. atB. inC. onD. of【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:2019北京世博会于4月29日向公众开放。
高中英语介词经典习题(含答案)
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高中英语介词经典习题(含答案)一、单项选择介词1.______ all the seats full, he had no choice but to stand up.A.For B.As C.Though D.With【答案】D【解析】试题分析:考查with符合结构,句意:因为所有的座位都坐满了,他只好站着。
因为逗号前面的不是句子,不能用连词as,for,though,应该用with+宾语+adj(宾语补足语),选D。
考点:考查with符合结构2.Soon after dinner, Wayne drove off ______ the direction of Paris.A.to B.at C.for D.in【答案】D【解析】考查介词。
in the direction of朝……方向。
句意:晚餐后不久,Wayne开车朝巴黎方向驶去。
3.(江苏)Determining where we are ____________ our surroundings remains an essential skill for our survival.A.in contrast to B.in defense ofC.in face of D.in relation to【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查介词短语辨析。
句意:确定相对于我们周围环境的地理位置仍然是我们生存的基本技能。
A. in contrast to与……形成对照;B. in defense of为……辩护;C. in face of面对……;D. in relation to涉及,相对于。
根据语境,故选D项。
4.(北京)—Good morning, Mr. Lee’s office.—Good morn ing. I’d like to make an appointment _________ next Wednesday afternoon. A.for B.onC.in D.at【答案】A【解析】考查介词。
介词练习题含答案
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介词练习题含答案一、初中英语介词1.— What are you doing?—I'm looking the kids. They should be back for dinner now.A. afterB. atC. forD. up【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:——你在做什么?——我正在找孩子们,他们现在应该回来吃晚饭了。
look after 照顾;look at 看……;look for 寻找;look up 查找,一般指查词典。
根据They should be back for dinner now可知,孩子们还没有回来,说话人在找他们。
故选C。
【点评】此题考查短语辨析,注意其意思和用法。
2.Let's take a walk ________ the river after diner, shall we?A. alongB. throughC. uponD. over【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:让我们晚饭后沿着河流散步吧,好吗?A.沿着;B.穿过;C.根据;D.在......正上方。
根据常识可知沿着河流散步,along the river,沿着河流,固定搭配,故选A。
【点评】考查介词辨析,注意平时识记其词义,理解句意。
3.The high-speed train Qingdao and Beijing travels faster now. The train ride takes only about three hours.A. fromB. amongC. inD. between【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:现在青岛和北京之间的高速列车跑得更快了。
火车车程只有大约三个小时。
from 从;among 在……中;in 在……里;between 在……之间;根据后面的and,可知是固定搭配,between…and…,在……和……之间,故选D。
【点评】此题考查介词辨析。
介词练习题(附答案解析)
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介词1.Parents are always there when we're growing up, so we must show our love and try to spend as much time as we can ________ them.A. inB. withC. onD. to2.The twin brothers get on very well, but yesterday they fought ________ a toy.A. inB. withC. overD. under3.—I know you like pop music. Which one of the two CDs do you like better?—I'm sure I ________ this one ________ the other one.A. prefer, more thanB. prefer, toC. like, to4.It's very kind ________you to lend me your reusable shopping bags.A. ofB. forC. toD. with5.She is thinking if she can learn English ________ working with a group.A. fromB. inC. by6.The coat looks nice. I think it is ________ 200 yuan.A. at firstB. at lastC. at least7.—Mum, can you give me some tips on how to behave myself at the table?—Well, I do have some tips. ________, please keep quiet while eating.A. In allB. Of allC. At allD. Above all8.A good monitor always helps people________need and never says a bad word ________others.A. in; withB. for; aboutC. in; inD. in; about9.Though William is ________ average height, he is a star in his basketball team.A. forB. withC. ofD. by10.He likes playing tricks on others, but ________, he is a good boy. He is willing to help others.A. on the wayB. in some waysC. in the wayD. by the way11.As a student, we should do our homework ________ our own.A. toB. byC. inD. on12.The doctor saved the man because his friends took him to the hospital ________.A. on timeB. in timeC. at timesD. at a time13.We sailed ________ the wind. It took us more time to return home.A. againstB. fromC. forD. with14.The moonlight is shining in ________ the window. Everything in the room looks so nice.A. overB. acrossC. throughD. past15.Many cities in China, ________ Beijing, have been deeply affected by dirty air.A. includingB. behindC. withoutD. beyond16.He climbed up the ladder (梯子) ________ the wall and went into the room ________ the window.A. through; againstB. against; throughC. against; againstD. through; through17.I will give a T-shirt________ my brother as a birthday present.A. byB. toC. from18.—Mary, you really enjoy painting, don't you?—Yes. If I can't become a painter, ________, I can teach someone else to paint.A. at leastB. in factC. such as19.—We're all here ________ Lily. Where's she?—She's looking after her brother at home.A. exceptB. besidesC. beside20.—The photos in the museum remind me ________ the terrible war.—Exactly. It ________ in Beijing in 1942.A. that; take placeB. about; take placeC. of; take placeD. of; took place21.The film The Wandering Earth (流浪地球) is quite good ________ some unreasonable plots.A. except forB. besidesC. exceptD. in addition22.--- Can a plane fly ________ the Atlantic Ocean?--- Yes, but it needs to go ________ the clouds for hours.A. across; throughB. through; acrossC. across; acrossD. through; through23.The children are very happy because they are singing ________ the Music Room.A. inB. onC. ofD. to24.China is famous ________ its products of everyday thing, and even American can't avoid ________ those things these years.A. for, buyingB. as, to buyC. for, to buy25.The book was so interesting that he had read it for three hours ________he realized it.A. beforeB. afterC. untilD. since26.The doctor saved the man because his friends took him to the hospital ________ .A. on timeB. in timeC. at times27.Vivien worked very hard at all lessons ________, she became the top student in her class.A. In order toB. As a resultC. As usualD. For example28.My parents are always strict ________ me.A. withB. inC. onD. at29.—It's so amazing that baby pandas weigh only about 140 grams ________ birth.—Wow, it's hard to believe that.A. onB. inC. atD. with30.—Bob, you should put away the things in your room. It is________ a terrible mess!—OK, I'm coming, Mum!A. onB. atC. inD. for31.On my way ________ home, I lost a ticket ________ Titanic.A. to; toB. to; ofC. /; ofD. /; to32.—Would you please tell me the way to the Pacific Hotel?—Go ________ the post office, and you will find it ________ the left.A. past; inB. pass; onC. past; onD. pass; in33.In English, we say that sharing a problem is like cutting it in half. So you're halfway to solving a problem just ________ talking to someone about it.A. withB. byC. in34.The fastest way to get there is to walk ________ the forest.A. acrossB. throughC. byD. cross35.—I think drinking milk is good________ our health.—Yes, I agree________ you.A. with, toB. to, toC. at, withD. for, with介词1.【答案】B【解析】本题考查spend的用法,spend+时间+with sb.结构,和某人一起度过...;as much as we can是一个整体,表示“尽可能多的”,故选B。
英语介词专题练习(及答案)含解析
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英语介词专题练习(及答案)含解析一、初中英语介词1.Stephen Hawking was famous a scientist, he made a great contribution to the world, and he died March 14th, 2018.A. for; onB. as; inC. as; on【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:史蒂芬·霍金作为科学家而闻名,他为世界做出了巨大的贡献,他逝世于2018年3月14日。
空一,根据 a scientist ,可知是作为……而出名,be famous as;空二,具体到某一天,使用介词on。
故选C。
【点评】此题考查固定短语和介词用法。
2.My brother joined the army ________ September last year.A. onB. byC. atD. in【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:我哥哥去年九月参军。
on后接具体的日期、星期和节日;by后接方式;at后接时间点、时刻;in后接某年某月;September,9月,因此前面用in,故选D。
【点评】此题考查介词。
注意表示年月动名词前用介词in。
3.I'll be at home __________ Sunday morning. You can phone me then.A. onB. inC. atD. to【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:在周日早上我将在家,那时你可以给我打电话。
on+具体时间;in+the+morning/afternoon/evening,在早上/下午/晚上;at+时间点。
Sunday morning指的是周日早上,指的是具体日期,所以用on,故选A。
【点评】考查介词辨析,注意平时识记on、in、at的区别。
4.—Shall I help you ________ the street, Grandpa?—No, thanks. I can manage it myself.A. onB. withC. acrossD. along【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:——爷爷,我可以帮助你过马路吗?——不用,谢谢。
高中英语介词经典习题(附答案)
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高中英语介词经典习题(附答案)一、单选题1.I told you to keep the dog ________ the bed.I don’t want dog hair all over the bedspread.A.over B.alongC.towards D.off2.The stadium ________ stands a theatre will be reconstructed.A.beside which B.for whichC.when D.which3.They all spoke at the meeting, each ________ his turn.A.in B.toC.on D.with4.It's reported that the project will be finished in two weeks, two months _______________.A.on time B.in no timeC.ahead of time D.against time5.This is exactly the first complaint from our customers, we can understand you have met much inconvenience in satisfying your users.A.from which B.to whichC.by which D.with which6.The contract cannot be signed by anyone _______ yourself.A.better than B.more thanC.rather than D.other than7.When you go____honey, you must expect to be hurt by bees.A.in search of B.in face of C.in place of D.in need of8.I’m glad to say that he’s already finished _____50% of the book in these days. A.no less than B.no more than C.not more than D.much less than9.The great hall was crowded with many people, _____ many children _____on theirparents’ laps.A.including; seated B.including; seatingC.included; sat D.included; sitting10.____ the help of the teacher, the student who wasn’t good at math ____ thedifficult problem quickly.A.Under; worked out B.With; workedC.Under; solved D.With; solved11.He still helped us heartily ________ being exhausted after working three hours. A.in response to B.in case ofC.in spite of D.in addition to12.All parking signs have now been placed _________.A.in practice B.in positionC.in danger D.in mind13.—I’d like several hundred books like this one.—We may be ________,but I can order some for you within two days.A.in store B.out of controlC.in short D.out of stock14.We have many things _________ common.A.at B.onC.in D.to15.Students in that school are judged________what they have achieved in their studies.A.in spite of B.in charge ofC.in favor of D.in terms of16.The teacher was angry that all of them arrived late for a(an) ___ of reasons. A.range B.varietyC.series D.amount17.I still can’t believe what a coincidence it was. I’m just so glad I was there 60 to help my son.A.on board B.in timeC.for sure D.on purpose18.Sometimes it’s tough to get off the couch and go for a run. With so many digital devices at your fingertips, how can you possibly keep________?A.in turn B.in shapeC.in return D.in charge19.___________ expand electricity access as quickly as possible, Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi wants to double coal production by 2020, __________ what difficulty they may meet with.A.So as to; in spite of B.In order that; regardingC.So that; despite D.In order to; regardless of20.The old couple are considering moving to the country ________its quietness and lower living costs.A.in view of B.in terms ofC.in spite of D.in face of21.Somehow this seems to Koreans to be __________. How could Ahn Hyun-soo suddenly become a Sochichampion of Russia?A.out of place B.out of shapeC.out of control D.out of question22.—What is the IOC?—It’s the International Olympic Committee.A.in short of B.for short ofC.short for D.short of23.______ the weather , the basketball match will be held indoors.A.In view of B.In favor ofC.In case of D.In spite of24.In the company, extra 700 jobs are being cut ___________ the 2,000 that were lost last year.A.in addition to B.in terms of C.in spite of D.on account of25.He arrived at the office late this morning .A.due to there was a storm B.due to the stormC.because of there was a storm D.because the storm26.It reminded me________ blue cheese.A.of B.to C.for D.into27.J.K. Rowling spent many hours ______ a single cup of coffee in a warm cafeteria in Edinburgh because she had no money to pay for the heating at home.A.during B.overC.in D.beyond28.In our city, almost everyone is ______ bringing down the housing price because it is too high for us to buy one.A.in charge of B.in favor of C.in need of D.in danger of29.Were the men they noticed some recruited for the navy?A.the ones B.who C.of whom D./30.He served in the army in ______, when he was in ______.A.1980’s; twenties B.1980s; twentiesC.the 1980’s; her twenties D.the 1980s; his twenties31.Look! Many students are engaged ________ their study, because they are preparing ________ the final examination.A.in; in B.for; for C.in; for D.for; in32.When asked about his future plans, the president expressed the desire to step aside _____the younger men.A.in favour of B.in terms ofC.in spite of D.in memory of33.I managed to find a solution ________ the problem.A.to B.of C.for D.with34.— Did she break the vase ________? — No. Quite by accident.A.on purpose B.with purpose C.for purpose D.at purpose 35.We didn't see anyone all day, ________ a couple of kids on the beach. A.regardless of B.despite C.apart from D.instead of36.______, important advances have been made in medicine and environment science thanks to increasing computer power.A.By accident B.After all C.In addition D.On average37.The captain of the ship was advised to turn back a sudden heavy storm. A.due to B.by means ofC.in addition to D.instead of38.Most of the major cities of the world suffer________ traffic jam.A.for B./ C.to D.from39.Before real estate control policies were introduced, people hoped that their income would be increased ________ the rise in housing prices.A.in touch with B.in anticipation ofC.in line with D.in combination of40.Betty is good ________ kids. She wants to be a teacher in the future.A.for B.to C.with D.at41.The Scottish girl ________ blue eyes won the first prize in the Fifth Chinese Speech Contest.A.by B.of C.in D.with42.The government agrees that it will provide medicine injections emergencies to children experiencing severe allergic reactions.A.in salute to B.in case ofC.in care for D.in return for43.Drunk drivers should be seriously punished as they put lives of innocent people ______.A.at risk B.at ease C.at fault D.at random44.I will go on a vacation once all the work is _____.A.at the end B.by the end C.in the end D.at an end45._______ circumstances beyond our control, the lecture had to be cancelled. A.Thanks to B.Due to C.In spite of D.In terms of46.______ the earthquake, a lot of people in Sichuan lost their homes, becoming homeless.A.As a result B.Result from C.Because D.As a result of47.________ all the problems, several of the players produced excellent performances.A.According to B.Instead ofC.In addition to D.In spite of48.If the storytelling and choice of topics are poor, everything will be , even though advanced technology is used.A.in order B.in dangerC.in vain D.in place49.My parents, after I had taken several paces from the door, called me back and told me ____________ to take good care of myself.A.in a whisper B.at all costsC.in the air D.at a loss50.The judge scolded the lawyer because he didn’t keep his remarks to the topic ________ discussion.A.on B.within C.at D.under介词练习高考真题51.(2014·江西)Starting your own business could be a way to achieving financial independence. _________, itcould just put you in debt.A.In other words B.All in allC.As a result D.On the other hand52.Have you ever heard of the trees that are homes animals both on land and sea? A.about B.toC.with D.over53.These comments came ______________specific questions often asked by local newsmen.A.in memory of B.in response toC.in touch with D.in possession of54.passion, people won't have the motivation or the joy necessary for creative thinking.A.For . B.Without C.Beneath D.By55.They believe that there are transport developments ______ that will bring a lot of changes for the better.A.out of date B.out of orderC.around the clock D.around the corner56.The little pupil took his grandma the arm and walked her across the street. A.on B.byC.in D.at57.Children need friends ______ their own age to play with.A.of B.for C.in D.at58.The open-air celebration has been put off______ the bad weather.A.in case of B.in spite ofC.instead of D.because of59.We’re planning to send out a thousand invitations_______Expo volunteers. A.over B.in C.on D.to 60.Would you mind not picking the flowers in the garden? They are__________everyone's enjoyment.A.in B.at C.for D.to61.______ good service, the restaurant offers different kinds of traditional Fujian dishes.A.Far from B.Apart fromC.Instead of D.Regardless of62.—Thank God you're safe!—I stepped back,just ________to avoid the racing car.A.in time B.in caseC.in need D.in vain63.Sometimes proper answers are not far to seek ________ food safety problems. A.in B.toC.on D.after64.An artist who was recently traveling on a ferry to the southern island discovered ________ a long lost antique Greek vase.A.at random B.by chanceC.in turn D.on occasion65.Our club is open to everyone ____ age, sex or educational background.A.due to B.except forC.along with D.regardless of66.Nowadays many people travel across China ________ high-speed trains.A.on behalf of B.by means ofC.at cost of D.in terms of67.(2014·浙江) While staying in the village, James unselfishly shared whatever he had with the villagers without asking for anything ______ .A.in return B.in commonC.in turn D.in place68.If parents have children help with housework, the children will feel needed. , they will learn to take care of themselves.A.On the contrary B.What’s moreC.That is to say D.In a word69.Experts have been warning ___ of the health risks caused by passive smoking. A.at a time B.at one timeC.for some time D.for the time70.I always wanted to do the job which I’d been trained_______________A.on B.forC.by D.of71.Before you pay a visit to a place of interest, look in your local library a book about it.A.on B.at C.for D.to 72.(2017·北京)When you drive through the Redwood Forests in California, you will be ___________ trees that are over 1,000 years old.A.among B.againstC.behind D.below73.(2017·江苏)Determining where we are ____________ our surroundings remains an essential skill for our survival.A.in contrast to B.in defense ofC.in face of D.in relation to74.【2018·天津】Bob thought he couldn't go to the party because he had to write a report, but he went ___________.A.at first B.after allC.above all D.at random75.A serious study of physics is impossible _______ some knowledge of mathematics.A.against B.beforeC.beyond D.without76.Don’t be late for the 9:00 meeting because I am __________ and have to catch the 11:00 train.A.on a limited budget B.in high spiritsC.on a tight schedule D.in deep doubt77.September 30 is the day ________ which you must pay your bill.A.by B.for C.with D.in 78.(2015•湖北) This meeting room is a non-smoking area. I would like to warn you ___________ that if you smoked here you would be fined.A.in advance B.in detailC.in total D.in general79.The car is great_______its power, economy and space, but it is not comfortable.A.by way of B.by means ofC.in terms of D.in place of80.I am always delighted when I receive an e-mail from you. ______ the party on July 1st, I shall be pleased to attend.A.On account of B.In response to C.In view of D.With regard to 【参考答案】一、单选题1.D【解析】【详解】考查介词。
完整版英语介词练习题40篇
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完整版英语介词练习题40篇一、选择题1.He was born ________ Feburary, the coldest month of a year in this city.A.on B.in C.at D.over2.My family get together and have a big dinner ________ Sundays.A.at B.in C.on D.to3.Almost everyone was touched ________ words after the y saw Jia Ling’s moving film Hi Mom. A.beyond B.under C.of D.in4.—The earthquake in Ya’an took place ________ two past eight ________ the morning of April 20th.—Yes, some people were still sleeping for it was weekend.A.in; on B.on; in C.at; in D.at; on5.To fully understand the writer, we must read not only between the lines, but sometimes________ the lines.A.within B.beyond C.beside D.among6.In western countries, children play “trick or treat” ________ the evening of October 31st. A.at B.in C.on D.to7.The underground in this city has been ________ service for almost 3 years.A.on B.in C.at D.of8.—My aunt’s 3-year-old daughter can eat a meal with chopsticks.— Really? Most children ________ her age still use spoons.A.of B.in C.on D.for9.— Excuse me, will you please tell me the way to Yangzhou State Guesthouse?— Walk ______ the bridge and go straight on, and you will see it on your left.A.over B.above C.across D.into10.I like reading. I often fill my bookshelf ________ all kinds of books, like novels, detective stories, and so on.A.on B.in C.with D.of11.The exercise was __________ the abilities of most students, so very few could work it out. A.beyond B.over C.against D.through 12.Don’t be afraid of difficulties. Remember: kites rise highest ________ the wind, not with it. A.against B.above C.across D.along 13.Xinjiang cotton is praised ________ the best cotton in the country ________ its high quality. A.for; as B.for; by C.as; for D.by; for14.She was forced to marry ________ her mind to receive the following painful life. A.against B.with C.by D.in15.It is believed that ________ December 21, 1891, the first basketball game in history was played.A.in B.on C.at D.for16.The blue planet is so far from the earth that radio signals, travel ________ the speed of light,take 16 hours to reach the spacecraft.A.for B.in C.on D.at17.Everyone was touched ________ words after they watched the film Hi, MOM 《你好,李焕英》directed by Jia Ling.A.under B.across C.beyond D.against18.The chopsticks are ________ wood.A.made of B.made from C.made in D.made with 19.The workers will build a new road ________ the two villages.A.from B.among C.at D.between 20.Sometimes I feel stressed because what my parents want me to do has gone ________ my ability.A.through B.against C.above D.beyond21.— The Dragon Boat Festival falls_______May or June every year.—Yes, this year’s Dragon Boat Festival is_______June 25th.A.in; on B.on; in C.in; in D.on; on22.New York City, also known ________ Big Apple, becomes one of the world’s greatest business and cultural centers.A.as B.by C.for D.to23.The story The Ugly Duckling ________ Hans Christian Andersen has remained popular among children for centuries.A.in B.on C.by D.with24.Anyone who can find the clues ________ the case will get a reward of 5,000 yuan.A.with B.to C.at D.from25.________ a spring morning, a bird flew into our classroom and we were very excited to see it. A.In B.On C.At D.For26.— Would you like to visit the zoo with me now?—Sorry, it’s _______ the visiting hours. Let’s go there tomorrow.A.beyond B.through C.during D.on27.My family is always ___________ me no matter what I decide to do. That makes me very pleased.A.above B.behind C.against D.through28.—I haven’t been to Shenzhen for years.— You really ne ed to pay a visit, and you’ll find changes there are ________ imagination. A.beyond B.through C.without D.for29.He has developed a good habit of running ________ the lake every morning.A.over B.along C.beyond D.across30.If your temperature is_______37.3°, you should go to the doctor instead of going to school. A.above B.against C.under D.below 31.—Why can’t we drive in the emergency lane (应急车道) on expressway?—Because the lane makes it possible to race ________ the clock to save people’s lives.A.beyond B.over C.against D.through 32.Switzerland lies ________ France, Germany, Austria and Italy.A.between B.among C.against D.beyond33.—It's reported that Stanley Ho Hung-sun passed away on May 26th at the age of 98.—The whole country felt sad about that. As a successful businessman, his contribution to society and love for the motherland went far ________ his wealth.A.beside B.over C.beyond D.above34.To our joy, Tom pleased everybody by making his dog walk ________ two legs.A.by B.over C.from D.on35.Bees and butterflies play _______ flowers. Then they hide _______ the April showers. A.among; from B.among; in C.with; in D.with; on 36.China sent up the final satellite of Beidou Navigation Satellite System(北斗卫星导航系统) from Xichang Satellite Center___________ June 23,2020.A.at B.in C.to D.on37.When are you arriving? I’ll pick you up the station.A.at B.to C.on D.off38.—How long have you lived in the new building?—_____2010.A.After B.In C.Since D.Before 39.—There have been great changes in Taizhou in the past few years.—I can't agree more. The changes there are ________ my imagination.A.near B.past C.along D.beyond 40.Because of COVID-19, this summer holiday will begin ________ July 18.A.on B.in C.for D.at【参考答案】一、选择题1.B解析:B【详解】句意:他在二月出生,这个城市一年中最冷的月份。
(完整版)介词练习题及答案
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1. When will Mr. Black come to Beijing?---___________ September 5.A. OnB. ToC. AtD. In答案:A。
表示时间的介词的用法。
表示某一天用介词on。
2.The boys felt sad as they lost ________ the girls in the talk show.A. byB. inC. toD. on答案:C。
该题考查的是介词和动词的固定搭配。
lose表示输给谁的时候用介词to。
3.I like riding fast. It’s very exciting.---Oh! You mustn’t do it like that, ________ it may have an accident.A. andB. orC. soD. but答案:B。
该题考查的是并列连词的用法。
答语的意思是“你不要那样做,否则会发生事故的。
”在这四个并列连词中,只有or含有这样的意思。
4. John fell asleep ________ he was listening to the music.A. afterB. beforeC. whileD. as soon as答案:C。
该题考查的是引导时间状语从句的常用从属连词的用法。
本句的含义是“约翰在听音乐的时候睡着了。
”表示在干某事时发生了某个事情”通常用while。
一. 单项填空1. We traveled overnight to Paris and arrived _______ 5 o’clock ______ the morning.A. on; inB. at; inC. at; onD. in; on2. Where’s Lily? We are all here _______ her.A. besideB. aboutC. exceptD. with3. She sent her friend a postcard _______ a birthday present.A. onB. asC. forD. of4. Jack has studied Chinese in this school _______ the year of 2000.A. sinceB. inC. onD. by5. ---What is a writing brush, do you know?---It’s _______ writing and drawing.A. withB. toC. forD. by6. English is widely used ______ travelers and business people all over the world.A. toB. forC. asD. by7. ______ the help of my teacher, I caught up with the other students.A. UnderB. InC. WithD. On8. Hong Kong is ______ the south of China, and Macao is ______ the west of Hong Kong.A. in; toB. to; toC. to; inD. in; in9. ---You’d better not go out now. It’s raining.---It doesn’t matter. My new coat can keep ______ rain.A. inB. ofC. withD. off10. Japan lies ______ the east of China.A. toB. inC. aboutD. at11. ---Will the foreigners have any problems talking with Chinese in 2008?---I don’t think so. Now ______ the young ______ the old can speak some English.A. either…orB. not only… but alsoC. neither…norD. both…or12. We didn’t catch the train _______ we left late.A. soB. becauseC. butD. though13. Tom failed in the exam again _______ he wanted to pass it very much.A. ifB. soC. thoughD. as14. I won’t believe that the five-year-old boy can read five thousand words ______ I have tested hi m myself.A. afterB. whenC. ifD. until15. The book was so interesting that he had read it for three hours ______ he realized it.A. whenB. untilC. afterD. before16. ---This dress was last year’s style.---I think it still looks perfect ______ it has gone out this year.A. so thatB. even thoughC. as ifD. ever since17. Hurry up, _______ you will miss the train.A. andB. soC. howeverD. or18. The mountain was ______ steep _____ few people in our city reached the top.A. so…asB. so…thatC. as…asD. too…to19. Do you remember our pleasant journey to Xi’an?---Of course. I remember everything ______ it happened yesterday.A. as soon asB. even thoughC. rather thanD. as if20. ______ you can’t answer this question, we have to ask someone else for help.A. AlthoughB. WhileC. WhetherD. Since练习答案一. 1.B 2.C 3.B 4.A 5.C 6.D 7.C 8.A 9.D 10.A11.B 12.B 13.C 14.D 15.D 16.B 17.D 18.B 19.D 20.D。
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介词经典练习题一、单项选择介词1.--- Come on, please give me some ideas about the project.--- With so much work _________ my mind, I ' ll almost ______________________ .A.filling; break up B.filled; break out C.filled; break off D.filling; break down【答案】D【解析】试题分析: break up 驱“散,放假”,br eak out “爆发”,break off 折“断,中止”;break down “出故障,身体垮掉”。
第一空是“with+宾语+宾补”结构,在此结构中宾语work 和动词fill 是主动关系,用现在分词,排除B、C 选项,再根据语境可知答案选D。
句意:“快点,请告诉我有关这项工程的一些意见。
”对“不起,我满脑子都是工作,我快垮掉了。
” 考点:考查非谓语动词和短语辨析。
2.A great man shows his greatness _______ the way he treats little man.A.under B.with C.on D.by【答案】D【解析】考查介词的用法。
“借助某种方法和手段”常用“by ”而;" with" 强调使用工具,常与with this method 搭配。
3.Most people work because it ' s unavoidable. ____________ , there are some people who actually enjoy work.A.As a result B.In additionC.By contrast D.In conclusion【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查介词短语。
句意:大部分人工作是因为不可避免,相比之下,有些人确实喜欢工作。
A. As a result 结果;B. In addition 此外;C. By contrast 相比之下;D. In conclusion 总而言之。
“不可避免”表示一种无奈,也就是说,很多人是不得不工作的。
后句的表达是“事实上有些人喜欢工作”,“喜欢”和“不得不”刚好构成一种对比,故选C。
【点睛】本题关键词是不可避免( unavoidable )。
本题需要通过分析句子成分,判断前后的意思是相反的。
介词的短语的考查,四个选项意思都是相差很大的,该题需要能够正确理解句子隐含意思。
平时要注重识记介词短语的,另外这些介词短语表达可以运用在写作中。
4.The captain of the ship was advised to turn back a sudden heavy storm.A.due to B.by means ofC.in addition to D.instead of【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查介词词组辨析。
句意:由于突然来了一场暴风雨,船长被建议返航。
A. due to 由于;B. by means of 通过;C. in addition to 除⋯⋯之外;D. instead of 代替,而不是。
故A 选项正确。
5.These comments came ___________________ specific questions often asked by local newsmen.A.in memory of B.in response toC.in touch with D.in possession of【答案】B【解析】【分析】考查介词短语辨析。
句意:这些评论是对某些经常被当地新闻人问到的问题的回应。
A. in memory of 纪念,B. in response to 回应,C. in touch with 联系,D. in possession of 拥有。
分析句子成分知道空格处为介词短语起连接状语的作用,根据常识和句意,评论应该是对问题的回应。
所以答案应该是B. in response to 回应。
【名师点睛】介词不能独立在句中做成份,介词后必须与名词、代词、或动名词构成介词短语在句中充当一个成份,表示人、物、事件等与其它人、物、事件等之间的关系。
本题考查的介词短语结构是介词+名词+介词的形式,本句另外还含有一个过去分词( asked bylocal newsmen )作定语的用法。
【详解】请在此输入详解!【点睛】请在此输入点睛!6.passion, people won't have the motivation or the joy necessary for creative thinking.A.For . B.Without C.Beneath D.By【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查介词辨析。
句意:没有激情,人们就不会有创新思维所必须的动机和快乐。
A. For 对于;B. Without 没有;C. Beneath在⋯⋯下面; D. By通过。
没有激情,人们就不会有创新思维所必须的动机和快乐。
所以空处填介词without 。
故填without 。
7.When asked about their opinion about the schoolmaster ,many teachers would prefer to see him step aside _______________________ younger men.A.in terms of B.in need of C.in favor of D.in praise of【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查介词短语辨析。
句意:当被问及对校长的看法时,许多老师宁愿看到他站在一边,支持较年轻的人。
A. in terms of 就⋯⋯而言,从⋯⋯而论;B. in need of 需要;C. in favor of 支持,拥护;D. in praise of 称赞,表扬。
根据句意分析,C项符合题意。
故选C 项。
8.Another study of 302 volunteers at hospitals in Chicago focused on individual differences in the degree ___________________ people view “ volunteer ” as an important social role.A.by which B.to which C.in which D.from which【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查定语从句。
句意:另一项针对芝加哥医院302名志愿者的研究集中在人们把“志愿者” 视为重要社会角色的程度上的个体差异上。
分析句子可知,本句是一个定语从句,其中先行词是degree,to 与degree 搭配,如:to some degree 在某种程度上,所以关系词在定语从句中作to 的宾语,因此要用to which 。
故B 项正确。
9.As is known to all, the law requires equal treatment for all, ___________ race, religion, or gender.A.in spite of B.in terms of C.regardless of D.in virtue of【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查介词短语辨析。
句意:众所周知,法律要求人人平等,不论种族、宗教或性别。
A. in spite of 尽管,不管;B. in terms of 在⋯方面,从⋯角度看; C. regardless of 不管,不顾; D. in virtue of 由于。
in spite of 与regardless of 的使用语境是不同的。
in spite of 意为“即使...也不... 是”否定语气。
例句:He failed to lift the rock in spite of all his exertions. 他虽竭尽全力,但仍然未能将那石头搬起来。
regardless of 表示“无论⋯都要⋯”的意思,是肯定语气。
例句:I shall go regardless of the weather. 我不管天气如何都要去。
因此两个词在语气和意思上都有明显差别,故选C。
10.The equipment for all of the disabled people ought to be _____________ easy reach in public. A.beyond B.within C.near D.around【答案】B【解析】试题分析:考查介词。
A超越;B在⋯⋯之内;靠近;D周围。
句意:所有残疾人设备都应当在公共场合容易得到。
故B 正确。
考点:考查介词11.The great hall was crowded with many people, _______ many children ______ on theirparents ' laps.A.including; seated B.including; seatingC.included; sat D.included; sitting【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查介词和过去分词。
句意:这个大厅挤满了人,包括一些坐在父母腿上的小孩。
include 是介词,由其领导的这个句子是做状语成分之用.including somebody ,包括某人=somebody included ,seated 是动词+ed,其引导的"seated on their parents' laps" 是后置定语的成分,表示状态,用来修饰前面的"children" 。
故选A。
12.Tom always goes jogging in the morning and he usually does push-ups too to stay ___________ .A.in place B.in order C.in shape D.in fashion【答案】C【解析】试题分析:考查介词短语辨析及语境理解。
A. in place 在适当的位置;B. in order 按顺序;C.in shape 处于良好状态;健康;D. in fashion 流行,时兴。
句意:汤姆早上总是慢跑,他通常也做俯卧撑来保持良好身体。