英文简历必备：教育背景

英文简历必备:“教育背景”教育背景（Educational Background）教育背景即正规学校教育/或培训(A history of a person’s formal schooling and/or training)包括：学历(educational history )、教育程度(educational background)、知识背景(knowledge background )、所学课程(courses taken)、专业课程(specialized courses)、进修课程(refresher course)、脱产培训(off-job training)计算机能力(computer skills)等，及掌握情况。

Education 学历educational background 教育程度、教育背景educational history 学历Educational System 学制academic year 学年semester 学期（美）term 学期（英）Curriculum 课程major 主修minor 副修educational highlights课程重点部分curriculum included 课程包括specialized courses 专门课程courses taken 所学课程courses completed 所学课程special training 特别训练refresher course 进修课程Examination 测试pass 及格fail 不及格marks 分数grades 分数scores 分数Degree 学位post doctorate 博士后doctor (Ph.D) 博士学位master 硕士学位bachelor学士学位Student 学生graduate student 研究生abroad student 留学生returned student 回国留学生foreign student 外国学生undergraduate大学肄业生senior大学四年级学生；高中三年级学生junior大学三年级学生；高中二年级学生sophomore大学二年级学生；高中一年级学生freshman大学一年级学生guest student 旁听生（英）auditor旁听生（美）government-supported student 公费生commoner自费生extern 走读生day-student 走读生intern实习生prize fellow奖学金生boarder寄宿生classmate 同班同学schoolmate 同校同学graduate毕业生Intelligence Quotient(IQ) 智商Training 各种培训off-job training 脱产培训in-job training 在职培训Social Practice 社会实践part-time jobs业余工作summer jobs 暑期工作vacation jobs 假期工作Activities 课外活动extracurricular activities 课外活动physical activities 体育活动recreational activities 娱乐活动academic activities 学术活动social activities 社会活动、社交活动Rewards 奖励scholarship奖学金"Three Goods" student 三好学生excellent League member 优秀团员excellent leader 优秀干部student council学生会monitor班长vice-monitor 副班长commissary in charge of studies 学习委员commissary in charge of entertainment 文娱委员commissary in charge of sports 体育委员commissary in charge of physical labor劳动委员Party branch secretary党支部书记League branch secretary团支部书记commissary in charge of organization 组织委员commissary in charge of publicity宣传委员普通的个人简历一般包含上面教育信息已经足够了，但如果你的简历中包含推荐信的附件、或者你的导师、校长十分有名让你不得不提的话，也可以考虑写在简历中。

不过首先要知道的是如何翻译他们的称谓。

各种学位对应的英文翻译学士学位（Bachelor Degree）Bachelor of Arts B.A. 文学士Bachelor of Architecture B. Arch. 建筑学士Bachelor of Arts in Education B.A.Ed., B.A.E. 教育学文学士Bachelor of Business Administration B.B.A. 工商管理学士Bachelor of Arts in Social Work B.A.S.W 社会工作学文学士Bachelor of Education B.Ed., B.E 教育学士Bachelor of Fine Arts B.F.A. 艺术学士Bachelor of General Studies B.G.S 通识学士Bachelor of Liberal Studies B.L.S 文理学学士Bachelor of Engineering B.Eng., B.E 工学士Bachelor of Music B.M., B.Mus 音乐学士Bachelor of Music Education B.M.Ed., B.M.E 音乐教育学士Bachelor of Nursing B.N 护理学士Bachelor of Professional Studies B.P.S 专业进修学士Bachelor of Science in Business Administration B.S.B.A 工商管理学理学士Bachelor of Science B.S 理学士Bachelor of Science in Business B.S.B., B.S.Bus 商学理学士Bachelor of Science in Education B.S.Ed., B.S.E 教育学理学士Bachelor of Science in Engineering B.S.Eng., B.S.E 工程学理学士Bachelor of Science in Medicine B.S.Med 医学理学士Bachelor of Science in Medical Technology B.S.M.T., B.S.Med.Tech 医技学理学士Bachelor of Science in Nursing B.S.N., B.S.Nurs 护理学理学士Bachelor of Science in Social Work B.S.S.W 社会工作学理学士Bachelor of Science in Technology B.S.T 科技学理学士Bachelor in Social Work B.S.W 社会工作学士Bachelor of Technology B.T 科技学士、Bachelor of Law L.B 法学士硕士学位（Master Degree）Master of Arts M.A 文学硕士Master of Accounting M.Acc 会计学硕士Master of Arts in Education M.A.Ed 教育学文学硕士Master of Architecture M.Arch 建筑学硕士Master of Arts in Teaching M.A.T 教育文学硕士Master of Business Administration M.B.A 工商管理学硕士Master of Civil Engineering M.C.E 土木工程学硕士Master of Chemical Engineering M.Ch.E., M.C.E 化学工程学硕士Master of Criminal Justice M.C.J 刑事学硕士Master of Divinity M.Div 神学学硕士Master of Engineering M.E 工程学硕士Master of Education M.Ed 教育学硕士Master of Electrical Engineering M.E.E 电机工程学硕士Master of Fine Arts M.F.A 艺术硕士Master of Law M.L 法学硕士Master of Library Science M.L.S 图书馆学硕士Master of Music M.M., M.Mus 音乐硕士Master of Music Education M.M.E., M.M.Ed 音乐教育学硕士Master of Nursing M.N 护理学硕士Master of Public Administration M.P.A 公共行政学硕士Master of Psychology M.Psy 心理学硕士Master of Science M.S 理学硕士Master of Science in Criminal Justice M.S.C.J 刑事理学硕士Master of Science in Education M.S.E., M.S.Ed 教育理学硕士Master of Science in Electrical Engineering M.S.E.E 电机工程理学硕士Master of Science in Library Science M.S.L.S 图书馆理学硕士Master of Science in Medical Technology M.S.M.T 医技理学硕士Master of Science in Nursing M.S.N 护理理学硕士Master of Science in Social Work M.S.S.W 社会工作理学硕士Master of Social Work M.S.W 社会工作学硕士博士学位（Doctor Degree）Doctor of Arts D.A 文学博士Doctor of Dental Science D.D.S 牙科博士Doctor of Engineering D.E 工程博士Doctor of Education D.Ed 教育学博士Doctor of Musical Arts D.M.A 音乐艺术博士Doctor of Osteopathy D.O 骨科博士Doctor of Social Science D.S.S 社会科学博士Doctor of Veterinary Medicine D.V.M 兽医学博士Doctor of Jurisprudence J.D 法理学博士Doctor of Judicial Science J.S.D 司法学博士Doctor of Business Administration D.B.A 工商管理博士Doctor of Accountancy D.Acc 会计学博士如何翻译教务人员的称谓president 校长vice-president 副校长dean 院长assistant dean 副院长academic dean 教务长department chairman 系主任professor 教授associate professor 副教授guest professor 客座教授lecturer 讲师teaching assistant 助教research fellow 研究员research assistant 助理研究员supervisor 论文导师principal 中学校长（美）headmaster 中学校长（英）master 小学校长（美）dean of studies 教务长dean of students 教导主任dean of students 教导主任teacher 教师probation teacher 代课教师tutor 家庭教师governess 女家庭教师专业名称对应的英文翻译自然科学理学Natural Science数学Mathematics基础数学Fundamental Mathematics计算数学Computational Mathematics概率论和数理统计Probability and Mathematical Statistics 使用数学Applied mathematics运筹学和控制论Operational Research and Cybernetics物理学Physics理论物理Theoretical Physics粒子物理和原子核物理Particle Physics and Nuclear Physics 原子和分子物理Atomic and Molecular Physics等离子体物理Plasma Physics凝聚态物理Condensed Matter Physics声学Acoustics光学Optics无线电物理Radio Physics化学Chemistry无机化学Inorganic Chemistry分析化学Analytical Chemistry有机化学Organic Chemistry物理化学（含化学物理）Physical Chemistry (including Chemical Physics) 高分子化学和物理Chemistry and Physics of Polymers天文学Astronomy天体物理Astrophysics天体测量和天体力学Astrometry and Celestial Mechanics地理学Geography自然地理学Physical Geography人文地理学Human Geography地图学和地理信息系统Cartography and Geographic Information System大气科学Atmospheric Sciences气象学Meteorology大气物理学和大气环境Atmospheric Physics and Atmospheric Environment海洋科学Marine Sciences物理海洋学Physical Oceanography海洋化学Marine Chemistry海洋生理学Marine Biology海洋地质学Marine Geology地球物理学Geophysics固体地球物理学Solid Earth Physics空间物理学Space Physics地质学Geology矿物学、岩石学、矿床学Mineralogy, Petrology, Mineral Deposit Geology 地球化学Geochemistry古生物学和地层学（含古人类学）Paleontology and Stratigraphy (including Paleoanthropology)构造地质学Structural Geology第四纪地质学Quaternary Geology生物学Biology植物学Botany动物学Zoology生理学Physiology水生生物学Hydrobiology微生物学Microbiology神经生物学Neurobiology遗传学Genetics发育生物学Developmental Biology细胞生物学Cell Biology生物化学和分子生物学Biochemistry and Molecular Biology生物物理学Biophysics生态学Ecology系统科学Systems Science系统理论Systems Theory系统分析和集成Systems Analysis and Integration科学技术史History of Science and Technology。