英语八年级(下)Unit3重点短语和句子
人教版八年级英语下unit3重点短语及句型总汇+配套练习(附语法)
八下Unit 3 What were you doing when the UFOarrived?1.in front of 在……的前面（外部）in the front of 在……的前面（内部）2.in the library 在图书馆3.get out of/get into 出……之外/进入4.sleep late 睡懒觉sleep well 睡得好get to sleep=fall asleep 睡着5.walk down/along 沿……走6.take off (飞机)起飞；脱下（衣帽）7.on Sunday evening 在星期日晚上注意:（特指某日如星期、假日、某月某日或某个特定的上、下午、晚上用on）8.in the tree在树上on the tree在树上9.take photos 照相10.at the train station 在火车站11.run away 跑开，逃跑12.as+adj原形as 和…一样…例如：She is (not) as beautiful as her sister. I can run as fast as he(him)13.buy/draw/make sth. for sb. 为某人买/画/制作14.walk home 走回家15.in history 在历史上16.for example 例如17.in the city of 在……市18.on the playground 在操场上19.ten minutes ago 十分钟前20.take place 发生（强调必然性）21.happen to sth./sb. 发生（强调偶然性）例如：What has happened to you?=What’s the matter with you?=What’s wrong with you?22.of course=sure=certainly 当然23.all over the world=around the world 遍及全世界24.outside/inside the station 在车站外/内25.next to 相邻，紧贴26.close to 接近于；在附近27.be ill in hospital/bed 生病住院/在床28.hear about/of 听说（间接听到）29.in silence 沉默不语 keep silent 保持沉默30.an unusual experience 一次不寻常的经历31.have fun doing sth 干某事有乐趣have difficult time doing sth干某事有困难32.have meaning to 对—有意义33.become the first Chinese astronaut in space 成为中国第一个太空宇航员34. a national hero 一个民族英雄35.35. be famous all over the world 全世界出名36. for the first time 第一次本单元目标句型:What were you doing when I arrived/at that time/at 8:00 last night/from 9:00 to 10:00 yesterday?1.I was doing sth. When+一般过去时的时间状语从句...2.How about... / What about...?3.While sth./sb. was doing sth., I was doing sth....4.当不明飞行物着陆时，你正在干啥？What were you doing when the UFOlanded?5.当妈妈正在做饭时，我在看电视。
八年级(下)英语Unit3知识点,重点短语及句型
Unit3 What were you doing when the UFO arrived知识点：1.过去进行时表示在过去某一时刻或某个时间段内正在进行的动作，由“主语+was/were+动词的现在分词”构成。
2.arrive,reach与get（1）arrive是不及物动词，后跟名词时需用arrive in或arrive at。
（2）reach是及物动词，直接跟地点名词作宾语。
（3）get是不及物动词可以不跟宾语，需接宾语时用。
注意：arrive和get后接副词时，须省略介词at，in，to。
3.in front of与in the front of（1）in front of在…….的前面，指在这一事物的前面。
其反义词为behind，意为“在……后面”。
（2）in the front of在…….（范围内）的前面，指在这一事物内部的前面。
其反义词组为at the back of ，意为“在……（范围内）的后部”。
4.one…..the other, the other, others，the other（1.）one….the other指两者中的“一个，另一个”。
（2.）the others指“其余的”，表示在一个范围内的其他全部。
（3.）others与some对比使用，意为“有些”而不是“其他”。
（4.）the other是指其中的另一个5.happen to do sth. 碰巧做某事。
happen to sb. 某人发生了什么事。
6.everyday与every day（1）everyday是一个形容词，意为“每天的，日常的”只作定语，即用来修饰名词。
（2）every day则用作状语，意为“每天”。
7.shout at, shout to（1）shout at意为“向……喊\叫嚷\训斥”。
后接表示人的名词或代词，shout at有时表示训斥某人，含有恶意。
（2）shout to意为“向…..喊叫”，表示向某人大声喊叫以便让某人听见，不含恶意。
人教版八年级英语下册Unit3短语归纳+重点考点总结
考点一：短语总结：（一）take out 带出去；取出去代词作宾语，放中间take+宾语+out名词作宾语，方中间或者后面都可以例1：The dog is noisy.Can you take it out?例2：take out my pen/ take my pen out拓展：take.... out of : 把....从...中取出（二）sweep短语sweep away消灭；彻底消除sweep up 打扫；清扫Sweep out 打扫干净（三）throw v. 扔；throw--threw--thrown短语：throw away/out 扔掉throw to 扔....给throw down 扔下throw at 向....扔去（四）do one’s part in doing sth 尽自己的职责做某事play a part in 参与；在...中起作用；在...中扮演角色take part in 参与；参加（五）take care of = look after = care for 照顾take care = be careful = look out 小心；当心（六）do the dishes洗餐具fold the clothes 叠衣服clean the living room打扫客厅at least至少;起码do chores做家务make a mess 搞得--团糟be in a mess杂乱不堪;陷人困境come over 过来;来访as soon as ......就. hate doing/to do sth. 讨厌做某事a waste of浪费.... depend on依靠;信赖in fairness说句公道话as a result结果get a ride搭车as a result of =because of 因为；由于考点二：could的用法（1）--Could you please+动词原形？请你....好吗？用于提出要求或请求肯定回答：Yes,sure. / of course. No problem ....否定回答：Sorry,I can’t. I have to ....I’m afraid not.例题：—Could you please help me wash the car,Tony?--__________ I'm studying for my coming English test,now.A.That’s rightB. I’m sorryC.It doesn’t matterD. Not at all（2）Could I ....? 我能...吗？用于请求对方允许自己做某事例：Could I have a look at your new watch? 我能看一下你的新手表吗？肯定：-- Of course you can. Here you are.否定：-- I am afraid you can’t.（3）表示能力Could表示过去的能力，can表示现在的能力can--couldCould you speak English then？那时候你会说英文吗？例题：1.-- ______you give me a hand? I can’t move the box by myself.-- No problem.A.CouldB. ShouldC.MustD. Need2.Li Ming_______speak two languages when he was eight years old.A.mayB. canC. can'tD. could考点三：1.复数名词（短语）作主语用法表示时间、重量、距离、价格等的复数名词（短语）作主语，谓语动词一般用单数形式ten minutes/ four thousand dollars ..做主语例题：For kids of this age, two hours of sitting in a classroom______too long.A.isB.areC. wasD.were考点四：For one week,she didn’t do any housework and neither didi I.（1）neither/nor +be动词/助动词/情态动词+主语结构“也不....’’ 注意：Me neither. 不能说Me nor.（2）作代词，"两者都不"neither of 结构作主语时，谓语动词用单数Neither of them has a car. 他们两个都没有汽车。
人教版英语八年级下册 Unit 3 短语、句型、汉译英 (无答案)
Unit 3 Could you please clean your room?一、重点短语1. 出去吃饭2. 在外面待到很晚3. 搭车4. 洗餐具5. 倒垃圾6. 叠衣服7. 扫地8. 整理床铺9. 打扫客厅10. 没问题11. 扔下12. 坐下13. 过来14. 带某人去散步15. 一直;总是16. 整日/夜17. 做家务18. 做杂务19. 走开20. 分担家务21. 一个舒适的家22. 惊讶地23. 拿点喝的东西24. 闲逛25. 带顶帐篷来26. 足够的压力27. 浪费时间28. 为了29. 取得好成绩30. 依赖;依靠31. 发展孩子的独立性32. 照顾；照看33. 一…..就二、重点句型1. . 完成做某事2. . 把某物传给某人3. . 把某物借给某人4. 向某人借某物5. . 讨厌做某事6. 帮助某人干某事7. 邀请某人参加聚会8. 邀请某人做某事9. 介意做某事10. .做某人分内的事11. 某人也是……12. 某人也不……13.find +宾语（人或物）+宾语补足语（/ / ）14.make+宾语（人或物）+宾语补足语（/ / ）15. 花费某人多少时间做某事（take）花费时间或金钱做某事(spend)16. 对某人来说没有必要做某事17. 提供某人某物三、汉译英1你房间里充满垃圾，你把它倒出去行吗？(be full of)2你明天要考试，请你不要和朋友逛太长时间好吗？(hang out)3我认为没必要让同学们花如此多的时间做练习。
（There’s no need for sb to do sth ）3你越努力越会取得好成绩。
4为了提高他的汉语，鲍勃看汉语节目。
（in order to / so that）5一些家庭如此贫困以致无法为孩子提供足够的食物和衣服。
（so… that / provide）6、-我已经花光了我的钱，你能借我一些吗？-当然。
20美元够吗？7、我一到家，你给你打电话。
人教版八年级下册英语第三单元知识点
人教版八年级下册英语第三单元知识点Unit 3 Could you please clean your room?一、重点短语1.go out for dinner出去吃饭2.stay out late在外面待到很晚3.go to the movies去看电影4.geta ride搭车5.work on从事6.cleanand tidy干净洁7.do the dishes洗餐具8.takeout the rubbish倒垃圾9.fold your/the clothes叠衣服10.sweepthe floor扫地11.make your/the bed整理床铺12.cleanthe living room打扫客厅13.no problem没问题14.welcomesb.欢迎某人e home fro m school/work放学/下班回家16.throw down扔下17.sit down坐下eover过来19.take sb.for a walk带某人去散步20.all the time总是21.all day/evening整日/夜22.dohousework做家务23.shout back大声回应24.walkaway走开25.a comfortable home一个舒适的家26.share the housework分担家务27.get some thing to drink拿点喝的东西28.insurprise惊讶地29.watch one show观看节目30.hangout闲逛31.pass sb.sth.把某物传给某人32.lend sb.sth.把某物借给某人33.get sth.wet使某物弄湿34.hate to do sth.讨厌做某事35.help sb.to do/with sth帮助某人干某事36.do chores做杂务37.bring a tent带顶帐篷来38.buy some snacks买些小吃39.invite sb to a party邀请某人参加聚会40.go to the store去商店41.make sb.do sth使某人做某事42.enough stress足够的压力43.a waste of time浪费时间44.inorder to为了45.get goodgrades取得好成绩46.minddoing sth.介意做某事47.developchildren’s independence发展孩子的独立性48.dependon依赖49.do ones part in(doing)sth.做某人分内的事50.look after/take care of 照顾；51.finish doing sth.完成做某事二、知识点解析1.“Could you please do sth.?”的答语以下两种情况：接受请求时可以用Yes,sure./Sure./Of course./Certainly./No problem./My pleasure./It’s my pleasure./With pleasure.等来回答拒绝请求时可以用Sorry./Sorry,I can’t.等来回答，还可以用Ihave to do sth.来解释其否定句是:“Could youplease not do sth.?”2.有关“家务劳动”有关的短语：takeout the rubbish/trash倒垃圾foldone’s clothes叠衣服sweepthe floor扫地cleanthe room打扫房间makeone’s/the bed铺床dothe dishes/wash the dishes洗餐具3.throw down扔下throwat扔向，掷向throw away扔掉例题：Recycling is good,so don’t__________bottles or newspapers.A.find outB.hand ine upD.throw away4.the minute表示“一…….就……”,相当于as soon as.(引导时间状语从句)e.g.:I’ll tell himthe minute he gets there.5.常见time的短语：all the time一直，总是at times不时，有时in time及时on time按时forthe first time第一次in no time立刻at any time随时bythe time到...的时候atthe same同时have a good/great/wonderful time玩的愉快例题：---Hurry up.It’s almost time for school.---Don’t worry.We are sure to be atschool__________.A.at timesB.on timeC.all the timeD.by the time6.as….as表示“和……一样”，之间要用形容词或副词的原级。
Unit-3-单元模块复习课件(含重点单词短语句型-语法-高频考点-对接中考)人教版英语八年级下册
15
3高频考点串联
一、词汇运用
6.— I didn't go to the park yesterday.
—________ did I. I went to the movies with my cousin.
二核心短语与句型55单元主题作文单元主题作文26cleanroomdodishescookingtakeoutrubbishsweepfloorfoldyourclothesmakeyourbeddoshoppingfixmachines打扫房间洗餐具做饭倒垃圾拖地板叠衣服整理床铺购物修理机器二核心短语与句型55单元主题作文单元主题作文27cleanroomdodishescookingtakeoutrubbishsweepfloorfoldyourclothesmakeyourbeddoshoppingfixmachines打扫房间洗餐具做饭倒垃圾拖地板叠衣服整理床铺购物修理机器二核心短语与句型55单元主题作文单元主题作文28couldyoupleasesweepfloor
Review
单元学习目标
4.能根据本单元
2.学会用could提 出要求或征求别 人的许可，并作
3. 能 用 英 语 表达 一些日常家务活。
的所学知识和本 单元的话题，写 出一篇短文表述 自己对于做家务 的观点。
1.会读写并运用 出应答。
本单元重点词汇
和句型。
课件功能说明：
1.课时不够的情况下，课本听力+该课件，助力自由完成单元教学目
4
1单元基础读背
人教新目标英语八年级下册讲义—Unit 3 Could you please clean your…
新目标八年级下册Unit 3 Could you please clean your room?讲义一、词性转换Section A1.sweep →(pt.)swept2.throw →(pt.) threw3.fold→(pt.) folded Section B1. lend →(pt.) lent2. hate →(pt.) hated3. stress →(v.) stress4. waste →(v.) waste5. provide →(pt.) provided6. depend→(pt.)depended7. independence →(adj.) independent8. fairness →(adj.) fair9. unfair →(反义词)fair二、短语归纳1. do the dishes 洗餐具2. take out the rubbish倒垃圾3. fold your clothes叠衣服4. sweep the floor 扫地5. make your/the bed 整理床铺6. go out for dinner 出去吃饭7. throw down 扔下8.in surprise 惊讶地9. hang out 闲逛10. hate to do sth. 讨厌做某事11. do chores 做杂务12.enough stress足够的压力13. in order to为了14. provide sth. for sb.向某人提供某物15. get good grades取得好成绩16.mind doing sth. 介意做某事17. depend on依赖;依靠18. look after 照顾，照看19. keep it clean and tidy保持它干净整洁20. get into 进入21. take care of 照顾22. as a result 结果23. do one’ s part in (doing )sth. 做某人分内的事24. get a ride 搭车25.stay out late在外面待到很晚三、句型集萃1. Could you please help out with a few things? 你能帮忙做些事情吗？2.Mom will be back from shopping at any minute now. And she won’t be happy if she sees this mess.妈妈现在随时都会购物回来，如果她看到这些一团糟，会不高兴的。
八年级英语下册Unit 3 Could you please clean your room重点知识点
Unit 3 Could you please clean your room?一、重点短语1.go out for dinner 出去吃晚饭2. stay out late/until nine呆到很晚3. go to the movies 去看电影4. get a ride 搭车give me a ride to town车送我到镇上5.work on 从事6. finish doing sth. 完成做某事7. clean and tid y 干净整洁8. do the dishes=wash the dishes洗餐具9. take out the rubbish 倒垃圾10. fold your/the clothes 叠衣服11. sweep the floor 扫地12. make your/the bed 整理床铺13.clean the livng room 打扫客厅14. no problem 没问题15. welcome sb. 欢迎某人16. come home from school/ work放学/下班回家be/ come back from shopping购物回来help out with a few things帮助做些事情any minute/ second/ moment now随时；马上pretty clean and tidy相当干净而整洁17.be angry with sb.对某人生气be angry at sth.因某事而生气solve the problem解决问题throw down my bag 扔下我的书包18. sit down 坐下the minute/ as soon as / the moment一……就……come over 过来20 take sb. for a walk 带某人去散步take the dog for a walk= walk dog遛狗replied angrily 生气地回答21.all the time 一直;总是all day/evening=the whole day/evening 整日/夜23. never help out around the house从没帮助做家务24. shout back 大声回应25. walk away 走开26. share the housework 分担家务27. a clean and comfortable home一个干净又舒适的家28. ask in surprise 惊讶地问neither of us 我们两个都不as tired as=so tired as和…一样疲倦29. get something to drink 拿点喝的东西30. watch one show 观看一个节目31. hang out with my friends和我朋友一起闲逛32. pass sb. sth.=pass sth to sb把某物传递给某人pass me the salt= pass the salt to me把盐递给我33. borrow something from somebody=borrow sb. sth.从某人那里借某物lend something to somebody=lend sb. sth.把某物借给某人33.get sth. wet 使某物弄湿hate to do sth. 讨厌做某事35. do chores 做杂务36. help sb. (to ) do /with sth帮助某人干某事37. bring a tent带顶帐篷来38. buy some drinks and snacks买些饮料喝零食39. go to the store去商店40. invite sb. to a party邀请某人参加聚会41. make sb. do sth. 使某人做某事42. enough stress from school来自于学校的足够的压力spend their time on schoolwork花时间在学业上43. awaste of time浪费时间44. in order to do something为了做……get into a good university进好大学45. get good grades取得好成绩get better grades 取得较好的成绩46. there is no need for somebody to do something对于某人来说没必要做……46. mind (not) doing sth. 介意(不)做某事47. depend on依赖;依靠48. develop children ’ s independence养成孩子的独立（习惯）the idea of fairness 公平意识have no idea how to take care of himself不知道怎样照料自己fall ill生病grades dropped成绩下降as a result因此as a result of 由于……的结果49.look after/take care of/care for照顾；照看look after well/take good care of/好好照顾51. do one’ s part in (doing ) sth.做某人分内的事50.it’s fair/ unfair for children to do something对于孩子来说，做……是公平的/ 不公平的二、重点句型1. Could you please do…?（礼貌请求）你可以做……吗？Could you please clean your room?你能整理一下你的房间吗？2. Could I please do…?（征求意见）我可以做……吗？Could I use your computer?我可以用一下你的电脑吗？3. I have to do some work.我必须干些活。
人教版英语八年级下册Unit3知识点总结
Unit 3 Could you please clean your room?【重点短语】1.wash/do the dishes 洗餐具2.take out the trash 倒垃圾3.fold clothes折衣服4.sweep the floor 扫地5.make the bed 整理床铺6.clean the living room 打扫客厅7.throw down 丢下8.in front of 在......的前面9.all day 整天10.share housework分摊家务11.do chores 做家务12.help sb. with sth.帮助某人做某事13.have to 不得不14.go to the movies 去看电影15.lend me some money 借给我一些钱16.no problem没问题17.invite...to...邀请...去... 18.enough stress足够的压力19.a waste of 浪费...... 20.spend...on /spend ...doing sth.花费....... 19.in order to 为了20.get good grades 取得好成绩21.provide sth. for sb.=provide sb. with sth. 为某人提供某物22.mind doing介意做....... 23.depend on取决于,依赖24.develop children’s independence发展孩子们的独立性25.take care of =look after照顾26.do one’s part尽自己的一份力27.as a result结果28.agree with sb.同意某人的观点29.keep it clean and tidy 保持它干净整洁30.the idea of fairness 公平的想法31.do housework=do chores 做家务32.go out (for) (为......)外出33.stay out待在外面；不在家34.work on从事；创作35.help out with...帮助做......36.throw down扔下37.sit down坐下e over顺便来访；过来39.take...for a walk带......去散步40.hang out 闲逛41.pass sb. Sth.=pass sth. to sb.递给某人某物42.get into进来43.fall ill 生病44.be angry with sb.生某人的气45.be angry about sth.因某事生气46.at least至少47.in front of 在......前面48.in surprise吃惊地，惊讶地49.as soon as立刻；一......就...... 50.as a result 结果51.a waste of time浪费时间52.all the time频繁；反复【重点句型】1.—我可以跟朋友出去吃晚饭吗？—当然，那是可以的。
八年级下英语unit3短语
八年级下英语unit3短语look like看起来像play games玩游戏search for搜索how often多久一次chat with sb.与某人聊天at the top of在…顶端click on点击in the centre of 在…中心thousands of成千的be famous for因…而著名so much for this…到此为止at the bottom of在…的底部be made up of由…组成have/has been to去过（某地）more than 超过have a great time玩的开心places of interest名胜some day（将来的）某一天the Sydney House悉尼歌剧院from…to…从…到…prepare for 为…做准备on New Year’s Eve在新年前夜be filled with充满take part in参加learn about了解hear of听说the early twentieth century20世纪早期do word processing进行文字处理send and receive emails收发电子邮件come from来自dream of梦想travel around the world环游世界for example例如my pleasure不客气see a doctor看医生places of natural beauty自然景点the world-famous trade centre世界著名的世贸中心。
人教版八下英语第三单元Unit 3 知识点归纳
Unit3 Could you please clean your room?重点知识归纳一、短语归纳1.go out for dinner 出去吃饭2.stay out late 在外面待到很晚3.go to the movies 去看电影4.get a ride 搭车5.work on 从事6.finish doing sth. 完成做某事7.clean and tidy 干净整洁的8.do the dishes 洗餐具9.take out the rubbish 倒垃圾10.fold your/the clothes 叠衣服11.sweep the floor 扫地12.make your/the bed 整理床铺13.clean the living room 打扫客厅14.no problem 没问题15.welcome sb. 欢迎某人e home from school/work放学/下班回家17.throw down 扔下18.sit down 坐下e over 过来20.take sb. for a walk 带某人去散步21.all the time 一直;总是22.all day/evening 整日/夜23.do housework 做家务24.shout back 大声回应25.walk away 走开26.share the housework 分担家务27.a comfortable home 一个舒适的家28.in surprise 惊讶地29.get something to drink 拿点喝的东西30.watch one show 观看一个节目31.hang out 闲逛32.pass sb. sth. 把某物传给某人33.lend sb. sth. 把某物借给某人34.get sth. wet 使某物弄湿35. hate to do sth. 讨厌做某事36.do chores 做杂务37.help sb. (to ) do /with sth.帮助某人干某事38.bring a tent带顶帐篷来39.buy some snacks买些小吃40.go to the store去商店41.invite sb. to a party邀请某人参加聚会42.make sb. do sth. 使某人做某事43.enough stress足够的压力44.a waste of time浪费时间45.in order to为了46.get good grades取得好成绩47.mind doing sth. 介意做某事48.depend on依赖;依靠49.develop children ’ s independence发展孩子的独立性50.look after/take care of 照顾；照看51.do one’ s part in (doing ) sth. 尽某人的职责二、用法归纳1.finish doing sth. 做完某事2.want sb. to do sth. 想要某人做某事3.try (not) to do sth. 尽力（不）做某事4.let sb. do sth. 让某人做某事5.spend......(in) doing sth. 花费......做某事6.mind doing sth. 介意做某事7.learn to do sth. 学习做某事8.learn how to do sth. 学习怎样做某事9.The +比较级，the+比较级越......，就越.....三、词句精讲1.Could you please take out the rubbish? 你能把垃圾倒了吗？Could you please do sth ?请你（做）......好吗？用于提出请求，希望得到对方的肯定回答，说话的语气比较客气委婉。
八年级英语下册Unit 3重点短语及句型总汇(通用9篇)
八年级英语下册Unit 3重点短语及句型总汇（通用9篇）八班级英语下册Unit 3重点短语及句型总汇篇1八班级英语下册Unit 3重点短语及句型总汇篇4八班级英语下册Unit 3重点短语及句型总汇篇5八班级英语下册Unit 3重点短语及句型总汇篇6unit 5 if you go to the party，you’ll have a great time!1.at the party在晚会上2.ask sb. to do sth. 请某人做某事3.stay at home呆在家4.half the class/students一半同学5.get injured受伤6.have a great time =have a wonderful\good time 玩得兴奋7.take …away运走，取走 put away 收起来，放好8.all the time=always 始终，始终9.make a living (by doing sth) 谋生10.in order to do sth…为了做某事11.have a party 进行聚会12.go to college 上高校13.be famous for… 因……而著称be famous as… 作为…而出名14.make money =earn money 挣钱15.in fact 事实上ugh at… 称赞17.too much太多(修饰不行数名词)too many太多(修饰可数名词复数)much too+形容词/副词太…18.get exercise 熬炼留意（exercise当“熬炼”是不行数名词；而当“操”“练习”是可数名词）19.travel around the world周游世界20.work hard 努力工作21.wear jeans 穿牛仔裤22.let ... in 允许……进入，嵌入keep…out 不允许。
进入23.get an education 获得教育24.take… away拿开，拿走25.study for the test 预备考试26.make some food 预备食物 make dumplings 做水饺 make the bed 整理床铺27.half the class 一半的同学28.the rules for school parties 学校派对的规章29.children’s hospital 儿童医院30.join the lions 加入狮队31.give money to schools and charities 给学校和慈善组织捐钱32.become a professional soccer player 成为一个职业的足球运动员anize the games for the class party 为班级派对预备嬉戏34.play sports for a living 靠体育运动为生本单元目标句型：1. if you do, you’ll…2. i’m going to …3. you should…4. don’t you want to …?5. don’t you think ….?①假如李老师去参与晚会，我们将会玩得特别兴奋。
八年级下册人教版英语unit3知识点
八年级下册人教版英语unit3知识点Unit 3 Topic1-21. 询问及回答情感表达- What's the matter? / What's wrong?- What happened?- Are you all right?- I'm sorry to hear that.- That's too bad.- Congratulations!- Great! / Excellent! / Fantastic!2. 询问及回答感官描述- What does it look / sound / smell / taste / feel like?- It looks / sounds / smells / tastes / feels…3. 询问及回答意图- Why did you…?- What are you going to …?- What do you intend to…?- I intend to… / I plan to…4. 问路及指路，口语表达中熟悉的方向词汇- Excuse me, could you tell me the way to…?- How can I get to…?- The nearest bus stop / subway station / bank / post office is… - It's on the left / right / opposite…Unit 3 Topic 3-41. 表达偏好及兴趣- Would you like…?- What kind of…do you like?- Do you prefer…to…?- I'm into…- I'm fond of…- I enjoy…2. 指出和辨认物品及人物（描述外貌和服装）- What does he / she look like?- He / She has…(描述头发颜色、眼睛、身材特征、穿戴等)3. 询问及描述活动安排- What are you going to do…?- What will you do…?- I'll…4. 描述天气- What's the weather like today?- It's sunny / cloudy / rainy / snowy / windy…- It's hot / warm / cool / cold…Unit 3 Topic 5-61. 表示和理解时间和星期- What time is it?- What's the date today?- What day is it today?- How many days are there in a week?- What do you usually do on weekends?2. 描述行程及活动- Tomorrow, I'm going to…(描述行程)- On Monday / Tuesday / Wednesday…, I usually… - In the morning / afternoon / evening / at night…, I…3. 询问及回答感受- How do you feel?- I feel…(描述感受)4. 描述位置- Where is the…? It's…(描述方位)以上是八年级下册人教版英语unit3的知识点总结，有效巩固这些知识点，可以让你在英语学习中更加得心应手。
鲁教版八年级英语下册1-3单元重点词汇、句型
Unit1：重点短语:1、去过某地：2、去了某地没回来3、在某地呆多久：4、听说：5、以…为主题6、总是，一直7、看见某人做某事看见某人正在做某事8、兜风9、在船上10、走不同的路线11、结束12、与…争吵13、…的理由14、最某事最好的方法15、例如：16、而不是17、考虑做某事18、一个做某事的好地方：19、度假20、一方面，另一方面21、…的人口22、做…有麻烦23、不管是…还是…24、似乎，好像25、醒来26、终年，一年到头27、靠近（人口的用法非常重要，四个考查点）句型：1、Have you ever been to …？Neither have I = me neither 某人也不是的表达方式2、How long have you been studying English？For three years / Since I was 7. for 和since 的区别3、It is fun to do sth 做某事有趣。
4、It was because I could speak English that I got the job.5、What other job is he thinking of doing?6、For many Chinese tourists, this small island in Southeast Asia is a wonderful place to take a holiday.7、This is because the island is so close to the equator. So you can choose to go whenever you like语法精讲：现在完成时1.现在完成时态表示过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响或结果。
本时态标志词：already （―已经‖，用于肯定句中，放在have /has之后或句尾）；yet （―仍然‖―还‖，用于疑问句或否定句的句尾）just（―刚刚‖，放在have /has之后）；before（―以前‖，放在句尾）；ever（―曾经‖，放在have /has之后）never （―从没有‖，在have /has之后）例句：1.Our teacher has just left. 2.We have studied English already.3.I have not finished the homework yet.某个动作从过去已经开始一直持续到现在还有可能持续到将来.动作的持续性要通过一段时间来表示一段时间2.的表达方法有两种:for: +一段时间for a year for two weeks for three yearsSince +过去的某一时刻, since nine since last weekSince +一般过去时态的时间状语从句since you came ; since you got home.注意：结束性动词不能和表示一段时间的时间状语连用,但是它们可以转换成相应的延续性动词.1.直接用延续性动词buy– have；catch(get) a cold –have a cold；borrow—keep；become—be；put on-- wear2.转换成be+名词join the army – be a soldier；join the Party –be a Party member；go to school– be a student3转换成be+形容词或副词die—be dead；finish – be over；begin—be on；leave—be away ；fall sleep – be asleep close – be closed come to/ go to/arrive at(in)+某地—be in(at) +某地4.转换成be+介词短语go to school– be in school ；get up_ be up；It is the+最高级+n.+ (that) sb.have ever done 例What’s the best gift you have ever received?Unit2：重点短语1、为考试而准备2、太…而不能3、与某人做对话4、一点也不5、对…感到兴奋6、在语法上犯错误7、首先8、起初9、稍后10、没关系11、害怕做某事12、嘲笑某人13、造句子14、秘诀之一15、决定做某事16、编织17、在字典中查找18、处理19、担忧20、时光飞逝21、把…看作是…22、抱怨做某事23、把…变成…24、在某人的帮助之下25、比较重点句型：1. How do you study for tests? Well, I study by working with my classmates.2. Have you ever studied with a group? Yes, I have. I’ve learned a lot that way.3. I don’t have a partner to practice English with me. Maybe you should join an English club. 提建议4. What about reading aloud to practice pronunciation?5. Why don’t you join an English language club?语法精讲：1、怎样给别人提建议（复习提建议句型）2、by 的用法（总结）Unit 3 重点短语：1、过去常常习惯于被用来做2、害怕（多种表达）3、对…感兴趣4、去睡觉5、四个花费用法6、不再（两种）7、几乎不8、带某人去9、支付得起10、最后11、做出一个决定12、令某人吃惊13、即使14、以…为骄傲（两种）15、注意、留心16、放弃重点句型：1、I used to be afraid of the dark。
八下英语第三单元知识梳理
八下英语第三单元知识梳理以下是八下英语第三单元的知识梳理：一、重点短语：take a photo 拍照in the corner 在角落里on the right 在右边on the left 在左边in front of 在……前面behind 在后面next to 紧挨着turn left/right 左转/右转go straight 直走cross the road 穿过马路wait for a while 等一会儿look for a while 看一会儿二、重点句型：1、Excuse me, where is the nearest post office? 请问，最近的邮局在哪里？2、Could you tell me the way to the train station? 你能告诉我去火车站的路吗？3、Go along the street and turn left at the first crossing. 沿着这条街走，在第一个十字路口左转。
4、It's next to the bank. 它挨着银行。
三、重点语法：1、问路和指路的表达方式。
例如：where is the nearest post office? how can I get to the train station？等等。
2、表示位置的介词，如：in, on, next to, behind, in front of等等。
四、重点单词：这个单元的单词包括各种地点名词，如bank，post office，library，train station等等，以及表示位置和方向的介词和短语。
人教版新目标英语八年级下册Unit3重点短语和基础习题
Unit 3 Could you please clean your room?一、重点短语1. go out for dinner 出去吃饭2. stay out late 在外面待到很晚3. go to the movies 去看电影4. get a ride 搭车5. work on 从事6. finish doing sth. 完成做某事7. clean and tid y 干净整洁8. do the dishes 洗餐具9. take out the rubbish 倒垃圾10. fold your/the clothes 叠衣服11. sweep the floor 扫地12. make your/the bed 整理床铺13. clean the living room 打扫客厅14. no problem 没问题15. welcome sb. 欢迎某人16. come home fro m school/ work放学/下班回家17. throw down 扔下18. sit down 坐下19. come over 过来20. take sb. for a walk 带某人去散步21. all the time 一直;总是22. all day/evening 整曰/夜23. do housework 做家务24. shout back 大声回应25. walk away 走开26. .share the housework 分担家务27. a comfortable home 一个舒适的家28. in surprise 惊讶地29. get something to drink 拿点喝的东西30. watch one show 观看一个节目31. hang out 闲逛32. pass sb. sth. 把某物传给某人33. lend sb. sth. 把某物借给某人34. get sth. wet 使某物弄湿35. hate to do sth. 讨厌做某事36. do chores 做杂务37. help sb. (to ) d o /with sth•帮助某人干某事38. bring a tent带顶帐篷来39. buy some snacks买些小吃40. go to the store去商店41.invite sb. to a party邀请某人参加聚会42. make sb. do sth. 使某人做某事43. enough stress足够的压力44. a waste of time浪费时间45. in order to为了46. get good grades取得好成绩47. mind doing sth. 介意做某事48. depend on依赖;依靠49.develop children ’ s independence发展孩子的独立性50. look after/take care of 照顾；照看51.do one’ s part in (doing) sth.做某人分内的事一．根据句意及汉语提示补全句子1. Could you ________________ (叠) your clothes when you were five?2. Father usually does the ________________(洗餐具) after meal at home.3. Every day you should help Mother ________________(倒垃圾)。
八下英语第三单元笔记人教版
人教版八年级下册Unit3英语课堂笔记一、重点短语a waste of time浪费时间all day/evening 整曰/夜all the time 一直;总是come over 过来depend on依赖;依靠develop children's independence发展孩子的独立性do chores 做杂务do housework 做家务do one's part in (doing ) sth 做某人分内的事do the dishes 洗餐具enough stress足够的压力finish doing sth 完成做某事fold the clothes 叠衣服get a ride 搭车get good grades取得好成绩get something to drink 拿点喝的东西go out for dinner 出去吃饭go to the movies 去看电影help sb. (to ) d o /with sth•帮助某人干某事in order to为了in surprise 惊讶地invite sb.to a party邀请某人参加聚会look after/take care of 照顾；照看make sb. do sth. 使某人做某事make the bed 整理床铺share the housework 分担家务shout back 大声回应stay out late 在外面待到很晚sweep the floor 扫地take out the rubbish 倒垃圾throw down 扔下walk away 走开二、词法精选1．borrow 和lend(1)borrow 表示“借；借用”，是从别人那里借来东西，即我们通常所说的“借过来”。
如：①We often borrow books from our school library.我们经常从学校图书馆借书。
人教版八年级下册英语Unit3重难点总结及练习（含部分答案）
人教版八年级下册英语Unit3重难点总结及练习（含部分答案）八年级下册英语Unit3重难点及练习一、重点短语go out for dinner 出去吃饭stay out late 在外面待到很晚work on 从事get a ride 搭车finish doing sth. 完成做某事clean and tid y 干净整洁do the dishes 洗餐具take out the rubbish 倒垃圾fold your/the clothes 叠衣服sweep the floor 扫地make your/the bed 整理床铺clean the livng room 打扫客厅no problem 没问题welcome sb. 欢迎某人come home from school/ work放学/下班回家throw down 扔下sit down 坐下come over 过来take sb. for a walk 带某人去散步all the time 一直;总是all day/evening 整曰/夜do housework 做家务shout back 大声回应walk away 走开share the housework 分担家务a comfortable home 一个舒适的家in surprise 惊讶地watch one show 观看一个节目get something to drink 拿点喝的东西hang out 闲逛pass sb. sth. 把某物传给某人lend sb. sth. 把某物借给某人get sth. wet 使某物弄湿hate to do sth. 讨厌做某事do chores 做杂务help sb. (to ) d o /with sth?帮助某人干某事bring a tent带顶帐篷来buy some snacks买些小吃go to the store去商店invite sb. to a party邀请某人参加聚会make sb. do sth. 使某人做某事enough stress足够的压力a waste of time浪费时间in order to为了get good grades取得好成绩mind doing sth. 介意做某事depend on依赖;依靠develop children ’ s independence发展孩子的独立性look after/take care of 照顾；照看do one’ s part in (doing ) sth.做某人分内的事二、重点难点讲解：Section A1．Could you please do sth ?请你（做）......好吗？Could I do sth? 我可以做......吗？用于提出请求，希望得到对方的肯定回答，说话的语气比较客气委婉。
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英语八（下） Unit3重点短语和句子——短语
1.倒垃圾
2.洗餐具
3.叠衣服
4.扫地
5.整理床铺
6.打扫起居室
7.请求
8.做家务事
9.搭车
10.操作电脑
11.看完节目
12.两小时电视
13.这么多
14.购物回来
15.解决问题
16.扔下
17.走过来
18.遛狗
19.顶嘴
20.下班
21.整天、整晚工作
22.一…就…
23.惊讶地问
24.一直看电视
25.出去吃饭
26.递给某人某物
27.从…借…
28.把…借给
29.借5天书
30.沾到水、变湿
31.带帐篷
32.邀请朋友聚餐
33.去购物34.厌恶做某事
35.对某人(没)有礼貌
36.时间的浪费
37.在某方面花时间
38.花时间做某事
39.为了
40.我们两个没有
41.学会如何做某事
42.进入一所好大学
43.依赖
44.独立
45.为某人提供
46.培养孩子自立能力
47.发达、发展中国家
48.理解公平的内涵
49.在某事上做自己分内的事
50.照顾
51.不知、没有想法
52.病倒
53.结果
54.做某事足够
55.对于某人来说做某事没有必要
56.不介意做某事
57.越早越好
58.对…公平的/不公平的
英语八（下） Unit3重点短语和句子——句子
1.请你倒一下垃圾好吗？当然可以。
2.我现在要用你的电脑来工作。
3.你能帮忙做点事吗？
4.我能至少先看完这个节目吗？
5.我认为看两小时电视对你来说已经足够了。
6. 如果她看见这一团糟会不高兴的。
7.我刚坐在电视机前，妈妈就走了过来。
8.我的妈妈什么也没说就走开了。
9.一周的时间，她没做家务，我也没做。
10.看完电影后我们能喝一些东西吗？
11.我切了手指，我正努力避免沾到水。
12.现在的孩子已经有很大的学业压力。
13.他们应该把时间用在学业上，以便取得好成绩，进入一所好大学。
14.给孩子提供一个干净舒适的居家环境是父母的工作。
15.现在的孩子太依赖父母了。
16.做家务有助于培养孩子的独立能力。
17.做家务也能帮他们理解公平的内涵。
18.既然他们和父母住在一起，他们就应该懂得人人都有责任保持家的干净整洁。
19.孩子越早学会独立，对他们的未来就越好。
20.现在对他们来说没有必要做家务。
21.我认为对孩子们来说，学会如何做家务和帮助父母做家务是很重要的。
22.你能借我一些钱吗？
23.我能借那本书吗？。