1.-状语从句的省略PPT课件
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状语从句(43张PPT)初中英语专项复习课件
知识点 2 状语从句的连接词
(3) 强调句型:It is/was not until ... that ...
It was not until the professor came that we began the experiment. 直到教授来了,我们才开始做实验。 易错点:(1)till不可以置于句稿首定,PP而T until可以。 Until you told me I had no idea o稿新f定,itP上.P千T,款海模量板素选材择持总续有更一 直到你告诉我,我才知道这件事款适。合你
It’s three years since he joined the army.(自从......多久了......)
自从他参军已经三年了。
稿定PPT
稿定PPT,海量素材持续更
It's two years since we arrived新h,e上re千. 款我模们板选到择这总有儿一两年了。 款适合你
连词
常用句式
before It will be+一段时间+before ... 过……时间才……
since
It will not be/was not long+before ... 不久就会/没多久就…… It was+时间段+befo稿稿r定e定P.P.P.TP,过T海了量素…材…持续(时更 间)才…… It is/has been+一段时新间,上+千s款in模c板e选..择. 总(从有一句用一般过去时)
as soon as / no sooner … than / hardly … when / the moment / the minute /(一…就…) since (自从…以来)
知识点2:状语从句的连接词 No. 1 时间状语从句 1.when, while, as 引导的时间状语从句
高中英语语法省略句 专题复习课件(共32张PPT)
The train is going (at) fifty miles an hour.
This is the most exciting game (that) I have ever watched.
•9、要学生做的事,教职员躬亲共做;要学生学的知识,教职员躬亲共学;要学生守的规则,教职员躬亲共守。2021/9/62021/9/6Monday, September 06, 2021 •10、阅读一切好书如同和过去最杰出的人谈话。2021/9/62021/9/62021/9/69/6/2021 7:52:57 AM •11、只有让学生不把全部时间都用在学习上,而留下许多自由支配的时间,他才能顺利地学习……(这)是教育过程的逻辑。2021/9/62021/9/62021/9/6Sep-216-Sep-21 •12、要记住,你不仅是教课的教师,也是学生的教育者,生活的导师和道德的引路人。2021/9/62021/9/62021/9/6Monday, September 06, 2021
Answer: A
I will是I will get up earlier tomorrow morning的省略说法。
5. —What’s the matter with you?
—I didn’t pass the test, but I
still_______.
A.hope so
B.hope to
13、He who seize the right moment, is the right man.谁把握机遇,谁就心想事成。2021/9/62021/9/62021/9/62021/9/69/6/2021 •14、谁要是自己还没有发展培养和教育好,他就不能发展培养和教育别人。2021年9月6日星期一2021/9/62021/9/62021/9/6 •15、一年之计,莫如树谷;十年之计,莫如树木;终身之计,莫如树人。2021年9月2021/9/62021/9/62021/9/69/6/2021 •16、教学的目的是培养学生自己学习,自己研究,用自己的头脑来想,用自己的眼睛看,用自己的手来做这种精神。2021/9/62021/9/6September 6, 2021 •17、儿童是中心,教育的措施便围绕他们而组织起来。2021/9/62021/9/62021/9/62021/9/6
状语从句(完整版)PPT课件
child, I often played in the park.”(当我还是个孩子的时候,我经常
在公园里玩。)
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从句时态先于主句
有时从句的时态会先于主句,表示从句中的动作发生在主句动作之前,
如“After he finished his work, he went home.”(他完成工作后就
结果状语从句的谓语动作可以与主句 的谓语动作同时发生,也可以在其后 发生。
结果状语从句的谓语动作可以是已完 成的,也可以是未完成的。
结果状语从句的省略与倒装
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当结果状语从句的主语与主句主 语一致,且从句谓语包含be动词 时,可以省略从句的主语和be动 词。
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在某些情况下,为了强调或保持 句子平衡,结果状语从句可以采 用倒装语序。
作用
使句子表达更加完整、准确,增强语 言的逻辑性和连贯性。
状语从句的构成
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02
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引导词
引导状语从句的词有 when、where、because 、if、although等。
主语和谓语
从句中通常包含主语和谓 语,构成完整的句子结构 。
时态和语态
根据主句的时态和语态, 从句的时态和语态也会相 应变化。
倒装
有时为了强调或保持句子的平衡,可以将时间状语 从句中的部分成分倒装,如“Only when he arrived did we start the meeting.”(只有当他 到达时,我们才开始会议。)
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地点状语从句
Chapter
表示地点的连词
01
where:在...地方
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03
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wherever:无论在哪里
倒装
英语中的 省略现象课件
I didn’t want to go there, but I had to (go there) .
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简单句中的省略
c)在某些形容 词,glad,happy,pleased,delighted等后
---Will you join the game? ---I’d be glad to (join the game) .
(2)当wh-连接代/副词引导宾语从句且后边的内容 与前边重复时,可以把重复的内容省去,而保留 wh-连接代/副词.
Tom was sad, but I don’t know why (he 12
复合句中的省略
(3)状语从句中的省略现象 一般来说,省略现象多出现与下列五种从句中:
a)时间状语从句 b)条件状语从句 c)让步从句 d)比 较状语从句 e)方式状语从句
--- (I’m feeling) Much better (now).
(2) –-Have you finished your work ?
---(I have) Not (finished my work) yet.6
简单句中的省略
6. 其他一些省略结构
1) 名词所有格修饰的名词,若表示住宅/店铺/教堂 或上文已暗示或明确指出过的事物时,常常可以省 略。 We spent the weekend at the Blacks’ (familly). 2) 感叹句中,常可省略主语it和be动词 What a wonderful victory (it is)!
4、省略表语 (1) –Are you thirsty? --Yes, I am (thirsty).
(2) Hisபைடு நூலகம்brother isn’t lazy, nor is his sister (lazy). 5、同时省略几个成分 (1)--- Are you feeling better now?
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简单句中的省略
c)在某些形容 词,glad,happy,pleased,delighted等后
---Will you join the game? ---I’d be glad to (join the game) .
(2)当wh-连接代/副词引导宾语从句且后边的内容 与前边重复时,可以把重复的内容省去,而保留 wh-连接代/副词.
Tom was sad, but I don’t know why (he 12
复合句中的省略
(3)状语从句中的省略现象 一般来说,省略现象多出现与下列五种从句中:
a)时间状语从句 b)条件状语从句 c)让步从句 d)比 较状语从句 e)方式状语从句
--- (I’m feeling) Much better (now).
(2) –-Have you finished your work ?
---(I have) Not (finished my work) yet.6
简单句中的省略
6. 其他一些省略结构
1) 名词所有格修饰的名词,若表示住宅/店铺/教堂 或上文已暗示或明确指出过的事物时,常常可以省 略。 We spent the weekend at the Blacks’ (familly). 2) 感叹句中,常可省略主语it和be动词 What a wonderful victory (it is)!
4、省略表语 (1) –Are you thirsty? --Yes, I am (thirsty).
(2) Hisபைடு நூலகம்brother isn’t lazy, nor is his sister (lazy). 5、同时省略几个成分 (1)--- Are you feeling better now?
状语从句的省略 1
省略要求
1、状语从句的主语与从句的主语一致, 2、且从句中含有be的某种形式,
省略方法 1、省主语
2、省be动词
1、while he was a young boy,he is always
ready to help others.
(n.)
2、work hard when you are young,or you
省略现象出现在以下4种状语从句中
1、时间状语:when,while,as,before,
after; 2、条件状语:whether,if,unless; 3、让步状语:though,although,even if (即使;纵然),whatever; 4、方式状语:as,as if,as though;
something.
(to do)
练习
1、Don’t talk while _____(eat).
2、She is so shy that never speaks first until ______(speak) to. 3、Though______(youth),he knows a lot. 4、They looked around the room as if ____(look)
will regret.
(adj.)
3、while I was waiting,I was reading
something magazines.
(doing)
4、when it is heated,ice can be changed into
ห้องสมุดไป่ตู้
water.
(done)
5、He stood up as if he were to say
《状语从句的省略》PPT课件
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状语从句省略句的结构: 连词+分词(-ing、-ed)/形容词
特点: 1.从句主语与主句主语相同 2.从句中谓语动词含有be动词
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一般说来省略现象多出现在下列五种状语从句 中:
1.由when ,while ,as ,before, after, till, until, once等引导的时间状语从句; 2.由whether ,if ,unless 等引导的条件状语从句; 3.由 though ,although ,even if ,whatever等引 导的让步状语从句;
4.由 as ,than 等引导的比较状语从句; 5.由as,as if ,as though 等引导的方式状语从句.
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[熟读深思] 阅读下列句子, 指出划线句中省 略的单词
1. The country singers were playing the
guitar while singing.
(while 后省略了_t_h_e_y_w__e_r_e )
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2. When asked to answer questions, you should stand up.
(When 后省略了_y_o_u__a_r_e_ )
3. He will help us do it, if necessary.
2. While crossing the road, you should be careful. While you are crossing the road, you should be careful.
状语从句ppt课件完整版
复杂。因此,在写作中要适度使用状语从句,保持句子的简洁明了。
拓展阅读资源推荐
语法书籍
《英语语法大全》、《英语语法 手册》等,这些书籍详细介绍了 英语语法的各个方面,包括状语
从句的用法和技巧。
在线资源
英语语法网、英语语法在线等网 站提供了丰富的英语语法知识和 练习题,可以帮助学习者更好地
掌握状语从句的用法。
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用法说明
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though和although在从句中不能与but连用,但可以与 副词still和yet连用。
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as引导的让步状语从句需要部分倒装,即将表语、状语或 动词原形提到as前面。
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even if和even though引导的从句表示强调的让步,意 为“即使,尽管”。
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whether...or...和no matter+疑问词引导的从句表示“无 论...都...”,在句中位置灵活。
状语从句的结构和特点
状语从句通常由从属连词引导,从句中的谓语用非谓语形 式(不定式、分词、动名词等)。不同类型的状语从句有 不同的结构和特点,如时间状语从句常用when, while, as 等引导,条件状语从句常用if, unless等引导。
状语从句与并列句、复合句的关系
状语从句与并列句和复合句有密切关系。并列句由并列连 词连接两个或两个以上的简单句,而复合句则包含一个主 句和一个或多个从句。状语从句可以作为复合句中相反的假设条件,主句说明在这个假设条件下会出现的结果。常用if引导, 从句和主句的谓语动词都要用虚拟语气。
典型例句分析
Unless you change your mind, I won't be able to help you.( 除非你改变主意,否则我帮不了 你。)
人教版高一英语必修三语法专题状语从句的省略
• 当然在写作上,适当运用状语从句的省略可以增强感染力, 使文章简介有力。
状语从句省略的条件解析
• 1.首先当然要满足有从句,并且是状语从句。 • 2.其次寻找主从句的主语是否相同。 • 3.假如相同,再看从句谓语是否含有be动词。 • 4.假如上述条件均满足,则可进行状语从句的省略。 • 5.另外,假如状语从句的主语是it,则也满足上述规律。
下面我们以具体例子来说明。
语法填空典例:
• (2015·湖南)Video games can be a poor influence if ________(leave) in the wrong hands.
解析:这是一个条件状语从句,并且明显是一个从句没有谓 语的省略句。那么反过来,就要把从句补充完整(加上主语 寻找关系)。那么本题就是“videos games”与“leave”的关系。 明显是被动:if video games are left in the wrong hands. 答案:left
答案:He’ll go to the seaside for his holiday if possible.
1.If it is possible, he will help you out of the difficulty. 2.You must attend the meeting unless it is inconvenient to you. 3.As he was young, he learned how to ride a bike. 4.Although he was a farmer, now he is a famous director. 5.Although he is doing his best in maths these days, he has still got no good marks.
状语从句省略的条件解析
• 1.首先当然要满足有从句,并且是状语从句。 • 2.其次寻找主从句的主语是否相同。 • 3.假如相同,再看从句谓语是否含有be动词。 • 4.假如上述条件均满足,则可进行状语从句的省略。 • 5.另外,假如状语从句的主语是it,则也满足上述规律。
下面我们以具体例子来说明。
语法填空典例:
• (2015·湖南)Video games can be a poor influence if ________(leave) in the wrong hands.
解析:这是一个条件状语从句,并且明显是一个从句没有谓 语的省略句。那么反过来,就要把从句补充完整(加上主语 寻找关系)。那么本题就是“videos games”与“leave”的关系。 明显是被动:if video games are left in the wrong hands. 答案:left
答案:He’ll go to the seaside for his holiday if possible.
1.If it is possible, he will help you out of the difficulty. 2.You must attend the meeting unless it is inconvenient to you. 3.As he was young, he learned how to ride a bike. 4.Although he was a farmer, now he is a famous director. 5.Although he is doing his best in maths these days, he has still got no good marks.
状语从句(23张PPT)初中英语专项复习课件
时间状语从句的引导词
when while as
when, while, as:当…时
①既可以加持续性动词也可以加终止性动词 ②从句动作与主句动作可同时发生也可先后发生
When he arrived all the guests had left. Mary was having dinner when I saw her.
让步状语从句
though和although的用法 (1) 两词用法基本相同,although更加正式一些 (2) even though结构中的though不可以换为although (3) 两词不可与but连用,但是可以和yet, still连用
Though/although she works very hard, she makes slow progress. Though/although she is young, she has travelled to many countries.
条件状语从句
If the weather is terrible next week, we will put off the meeting. As long as you promise to come, I will wait for you. You will be late unless you hurry up. In case it rains, do not expect me.
3. such + 形容词+不可数名词+ that…
This was such fine music that it was worth listening to it again.
比较状语从句
1.在复合句中起比较状语作用的从句称为比较状语从句
高考状语从句中的省略课件
D. doing it
2. The boy wanted to ride his bicycle in the street, but his mother told him ________.
AA. not to B. not to do C. not do it D. do not to
3. --- I'll be away on a business trip. Would you
-----I_________, but I had an unexpected guest.
A. would like to B. would like to have
C.should
D.wouldn’t like to
如果不定式中含有be, have, have been通常保留 be,have和have been
若从句的主句是it或与主句的主语相同,且在 谓语中含有be时,常省略从句的主语和be。
He shook his head as if (he was going) to say: “Don’t trust her”.
1. The man we followed suddenly stopped and
2. The eighteen-storied building, when ____, will shut out the sun lighting up the rooms in my house.
A. completed B.to be completed
Cpleting D. have completed
5. Unless ________ to speak, you should remain silent at the conference. (NMET 2019上海春)
状语从句 的一种 省略现象 非谓语动词填空60题.ppt
32. I fell down and broke three of my teeth. I wonder how many times I have to come here and get my false teeth _f_ix_e_d_ . (fix)
33. _C_o_m__p_a_r_e_d__ (compare) with the size of the whole earth, the highest mountain does not seem high at all.
26. Would you please _m_a_k_e_ (make) a little more room for the old woman?
27. Excuse me for c_o_m__in_g___ (come) in without being asked.
28. Little Sandy would love _t_o_b_e__ta_k_e_n__(take) to the cinema this evening.
43. A person _t_o_l_e_a_rn__ (learn) a foreign language must be able to use the foreign language, _fo_r_g_e_t_ti_n_g_ (forget) all about his own.
44. _H_a_v_in_g__p_r_o_d_u_c_e_d_ (produce) different kinds of pianos, the workers further improved their quality.
41. The scientists were waiting to see the problem _s_e_tt_le_d__ (settle).
33. _C_o_m__p_a_r_e_d__ (compare) with the size of the whole earth, the highest mountain does not seem high at all.
26. Would you please _m_a_k_e_ (make) a little more room for the old woman?
27. Excuse me for c_o_m__in_g___ (come) in without being asked.
28. Little Sandy would love _t_o_b_e__ta_k_e_n__(take) to the cinema this evening.
43. A person _t_o_l_e_a_rn__ (learn) a foreign language must be able to use the foreign language, _fo_r_g_e_t_ti_n_g_ (forget) all about his own.
44. _H_a_v_in_g__p_r_o_d_u_c_e_d_ (produce) different kinds of pianos, the workers further improved their quality.
41. The scientists were waiting to see the problem _s_e_tt_le_d__ (settle).
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★ The flowers his friend gave him will die unless ____ every day.
A. watered B. watering
C. water
D. to water
★ When _____ different cultures, we often pay attention only to the differences without noticing the many similarities.
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★ We all know that, _______, the situation will get worse.
A. not if dealt carefully with B. if not carefully dealt with C. if dealt not carefully with D. not if carefully dealt with
C.to be offered D.offered
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★ Though _________to see us, the professor gave us a warm welcome. A. surprising B. as surprised C. surprised D being surprised
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★ Don’t feel nervous when___ to the new manager.
A. to introduce
B. introduced
C. being introduced D. to be introduced
为什么不可以选C? 因为when不可以做介词。
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★ When why he jumped into the water
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★ Though ____ money, his parents still managed to send him to university.
A. lacking
B. lacked
C. lacking of D. lacked in
尽管他的父母缺少钱,他们仍然设法
送他读大学。
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Though lacking money, his parents… Though they lacked money, … Though they were lacking in money, … Though lacking in money, … Though there was a lack of money, …
without hesitation (毫不犹豫地)to save
the little boy, he simply said, “I love him!”
A. he is asked B. being asked
C. asking
D. asked
分析: 本题考查的是状语从句的省略,用补全法。 补充完整是When __h_e__w_a_s____asked why he
jumped …
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★ If you go to Xi’an, you will find the palaces
there more magnificent than (they are) commonly___.
A. supposing
B. supposed
C. to suppose
D. suppose
B.When chatting
C.When chatted D.When to chat
解析:此题若补充完整则为:When people are chatting on the MSN ... 。句意:当人们在 MSN上聊天时,经常用“88”代替“拜拜”。
16
★ 2013浙江 There are some health problems that, when ______ in time, can become bigger ones later on. A. not treated B. not being treated C. not to be treated D. not having been treated
A. performed
B. performing
C. to be performed D. being performed
★ When _____ help, one often says "Thank you." or "It's kind of you."
A.offering
B.to offer
如果你去西安,你会发现那里的宫殿比普遍被 认为的更加气势宏伟。
14
★ Though____ the unfair rules, the lawmakers need a few more months to set up a more reasonable system of assessment
(建立一个更加合理的评价体制).
A. being opposed B. to oppose
C. opposing
D. opposed
opposed to
15
★ ________ on the MSN, some people often use “88” for “good语从句的省略
1
状语从句的省略有三种情况:
2
状语从句的省略 情况1
3
1. 如果状语从句的主语与主句的主语一致,而且 从句的谓语动词是be动词,那么从句的主语和 be动词可以省略。
4
★ M1 P22 Mom and Dad arrive back from vacation a day earlier than (they are) expected.
A. compared
B. being compared
C. comparing
D. having compared
7
★ No matter how frequently _____, the works of Beethoven still attract people all over the world.
17
★ --- Who should be responsible for the accident?
★ The flowers his friend gave him will die unless ____ every day.
A. watered B. watering
C. water
D. to water
★ When _____ different cultures, we often pay attention only to the differences without noticing the many similarities.
5
★ We all know that, _______, the situation will get worse.
A. not if dealt carefully with B. if not carefully dealt with C. if dealt not carefully with D. not if carefully dealt with
C.to be offered D.offered
8
★ Though _________to see us, the professor gave us a warm welcome. A. surprising B. as surprised C. surprised D being surprised
11
★ Don’t feel nervous when___ to the new manager.
A. to introduce
B. introduced
C. being introduced D. to be introduced
为什么不可以选C? 因为when不可以做介词。
12
★ When why he jumped into the water
9
★ Though ____ money, his parents still managed to send him to university.
A. lacking
B. lacked
C. lacking of D. lacked in
尽管他的父母缺少钱,他们仍然设法
送他读大学。
10
Though lacking money, his parents… Though they lacked money, … Though they were lacking in money, … Though lacking in money, … Though there was a lack of money, …
without hesitation (毫不犹豫地)to save
the little boy, he simply said, “I love him!”
A. he is asked B. being asked
C. asking
D. asked
分析: 本题考查的是状语从句的省略,用补全法。 补充完整是When __h_e__w_a_s____asked why he
jumped …
13
★ If you go to Xi’an, you will find the palaces
there more magnificent than (they are) commonly___.
A. supposing
B. supposed
C. to suppose
D. suppose
B.When chatting
C.When chatted D.When to chat
解析:此题若补充完整则为:When people are chatting on the MSN ... 。句意:当人们在 MSN上聊天时,经常用“88”代替“拜拜”。
16
★ 2013浙江 There are some health problems that, when ______ in time, can become bigger ones later on. A. not treated B. not being treated C. not to be treated D. not having been treated
A. performed
B. performing
C. to be performed D. being performed
★ When _____ help, one often says "Thank you." or "It's kind of you."
A.offering
B.to offer
如果你去西安,你会发现那里的宫殿比普遍被 认为的更加气势宏伟。
14
★ Though____ the unfair rules, the lawmakers need a few more months to set up a more reasonable system of assessment
(建立一个更加合理的评价体制).
A. being opposed B. to oppose
C. opposing
D. opposed
opposed to
15
★ ________ on the MSN, some people often use “88” for “good语从句的省略
1
状语从句的省略有三种情况:
2
状语从句的省略 情况1
3
1. 如果状语从句的主语与主句的主语一致,而且 从句的谓语动词是be动词,那么从句的主语和 be动词可以省略。
4
★ M1 P22 Mom and Dad arrive back from vacation a day earlier than (they are) expected.
A. compared
B. being compared
C. comparing
D. having compared
7
★ No matter how frequently _____, the works of Beethoven still attract people all over the world.
17
★ --- Who should be responsible for the accident?