常用动词短语总结

常用英语动词短语

1. 动词+about

speak/talk about 谈论think about 思考care about 关心,对… 有兴趣bring about 引起，使发生set about 着手,开始come about 发生hear about 听说worry about 为…担心

2. 动词+away

throw away 扔掉blow away 吹走carry away 拿走,使入迷clear away清除掉，消散die away逐渐消失pass away 去世wash away 冲走take away 拿走

put away收拾起来,存起来

give away背弃，泄露wear away磨掉,消耗break away 摆脱send away让走开turn away 把…打发走

3. 动词+back

keep back隐瞒，忍住hold back控制住call back 回电话

look back 回顾give back 归还

take back 拿回,收回

4. 动词+for

run for 竞选

ask for要求得到

wait for 等候long for 渴望

care for 关心,喜欢search for 查找call for 要求,需要change for 用... 换apply for 申请seek for 寻找

stand for 代表,表示hope/wish for 希望得至0 beg for 乞求look for 寻找hunt for 寻找charge for 收费,要价take for 误以为…是come for来拿,来取

5. 动词+down burn down 烧毁take down记下,记录cut down削减，砍倒pass down 传下来calm down平静下来settle dow n 安家

tear down 拆毁,拆除break down 坏了，垮了，分解turn down 调小,拒绝slow down慢下来put down记下,写下,镇压bring down 使… 降低，使倒下come down下落,传下

6. 动词+at

come at 向...袭击

run at冲向，向…攻击

tear at 用力撕stare at 凝视gla nee at 匆匆一瞥knock at敲门,窗等smile at 冲某人笑aim at 向…瞄准wonder at 惊讶shout at 冲某人嚷嚷work at 干…活动研究look at 看,注视glare at 怒视laugh at 嘲笑point at 指向strike at 向... 打击shoot at 向…射击call at 拜访地点

7. 动词+from

differ from 与...不同

suffer from 受... 苦

hear from 收到... 来信die from 因...而死leave off" 中断show off 炫耀

keep/stop/prevent from 不让... get off 下车

做see off 送行

learn from 向... 学习put off 延期，推迟date from 始于... 时候cut off 切断,断绝result from 由于keep off 避开，勿走近separate from 把... 分离开knock off :把...撞落

8.动词+of pay off 还清

thi nk of 想到get off 脱下衣服等consist of 由... 组成trun/switch off 关掉approve of 赞成take off 脱下,起飞

talk of 谈到ri ng off 挂断电话complain of 抱怨come off 脱掉,褪色dream of 梦至U fall off 跌落,掉下speak of 读至U go off走开，消失，坏了die of 死于break off 打断

hear of 听说carry off 携走,带走become of发生…情况，怎么啦give off 散发出

9.动词+off 10.动词+on

start off 出发depend on 依靠

set off 出发in sist on 坚持

keep/go on 继续hold out 坚持下去

put on 穿上,戴上,上演figure out 算出

move on继续移动，往前走bring out 阐明,使表现出feed on以…为生help out 救助

take on雇佣，呈现set out 出发,着手

have on穿着wear out 穿破,使…疲劳look on 旁观make out 理解,看清楚

rely on 依靠cross out 划掉

carry on 继续,进行keep out of 使不进入,挡住spend on 在... 花钱find out 查出，弄明白call on 拜访try out 试用,试验

live on 以...为生put out 扑灭

bring on 使…发展hand out 散发

try on 试穿run out 用完

pass on传授,传递let out 泄露,发出声音turn/switch on 打开tur n out 结果是,生产11.动词+out come out 出版，出来break out 爆发leave out 省略,删掉point out 指出work out 算出,想出办法等pick out 选出give out 散发,分发,用完burst out 迸发look out 当心,堤防

carry out 执行speak out大胆讲出