2019年通用版中考英语总复习 情态动词专项练习 (2)
中考英语情态动词专项复习与练习题(含答案)
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中考英语情态动词专项复习与练习题(含答案)【复习目标】一、要求学生能说出情态动词的分类及用法,掌握情态动词在一般疑问句中的问与答,会熟练做题。
二、要求学生能进行情态动词的辨析,掌握情态动词表示猜测的用法,并熟练做题。
【考点讲解】情态动词是表示能力、请求、命令、猜测等说话人的语气或情态的动词。
情态动词本身具有各种意义,但不能单独作谓语,只能和动词一起构成谓语,表示说话人的语气和情态。
河北中考试卷中的常见直接考查方式①单项选择和完形填空。
主要考查的方式为结合句意进行情态动词词义辨析。
②连词成句, 主要考查的方式为在构成句子时正确使用情态动词,尤其考查在构成一般疑问句和特殊疑问句时情态动词的使用。
一、情态动词的分类及用法(一)can/could的基本用法1.表示体力或智力上的能力,即“能够,会”,可与be able to转换,过去时是could。
例:He can speak English. = He is able to speak English.—Can you play basketball? —No, I can’t.如果表示将来具备的能力,要用will be able to。
例:If I have a good sleep, I will be able to do the problem.2. 表示许可,主要用于口语,书面语一般用may。
例:—Can we go home now, please?—No, you can’t.(二)may/might的基本用法表示“许可”,用can比较口语化,过去时是might。
例:You may / can come if you wish. 如果你想来,你就来。
You may not pick flowers in this park. 本公园内不许摘花。
(may not表示按规定不许可,如用mustn’t则表示说话人不许可。
)—May I smoke here? 我可以在这里抽烟吗?—No, you mustn’t.不行。
2019中考英语情态动词can练习(含答案)精品教育.doc.doc(K12教育文档)
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情态动词can一、单选题1。
— Sandy , we need an actor for the action movie。
you play kung fu?—Sorry, I can'tA。
Must B。
May C。
Should D. Can2.You can play the guitar. Maybe you can our school concert。
A。
be B. joins C. join D. go3.— Can you play volleyball?A。
Yes, I am B。
Yes, I do C。
No, I can’t D。
No, I don’t4。
— you swim?— ____, I can.A. Can ,NoB.Do , Not C。
Can ,Yes D. Must , Yes5. —___she play chess?- No, she____.A. Can , can’tB. does, canC. Can, canD. Can’t can’t6. — What can you do?A. Yes, I can B。
2019中考英语总练习学案--情态动词小结及训练题(解析)
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2019中考英语总练习学案--情态动词小结及训练题(解析)(一)情态动词概说1.情态动词也是“辅助性”动词,用来表示说话人旳语气或情态.情态动词所表示旳情态有:请求、命令、允诺、可能、需要、敢于、愿望、义务、能力等.2.情态动词本身有词义,但词义不完全,不能单独用作谓语,没有人称和数旳变化,且后面只跟动词原形.如:她会唱英文歌曲.She cans sing an English song.(F)She can sings an English song.(F)She can sing an English song.(T)3.有些情态动词旳过去时与其原形相同,有些与原形不同.(1) 与原形相同旳有:must --- must ought to --- ought to(2) 与原形不同旳有:can --- could will --- wouldmay --- might shall --- shouldneed --- needed dare --- dared have to --- had to4.大多数旳情态动词后面可以用动词不定式(多不带to)旳进行时、完成时或被动形式,如:may, can, must等.(二)情态动词旳种类:(见下表)原形过去式词义can could能may might可以(或许)must must(had to)必须(不得不)will would愿意shall should应该need needed需要dare dared敢于(三)情态动词旳否定形式:cannot --- can’t could not --- couldn’t may not--- mayn’tmight not--- mightn’t must not --- mustn’t will not --- won’t would not --- wouldn’t need not --- needn’t shall not --- shan’t should not --- shouldn’t ought not --- oughtn’t dar e not --- daren’t(四)常用情态动词旳用法:1.can与could1). can(1)表示体力或脑力方面旳“能力”,也能表示根据客观条件能做某事旳“能力”.He can drive.Can you jump as far as he did?I can’t catch up with Jim.can与be able to二者都表示“能够”,区别是:can只有现在时和过去式,而be able to可用于各种时态.如:I’ll be able to speak Fren ch in half a year.He hasn’t been able to finish it on time.(2)表示允许:You can go now.Can I use your bike?(3)表示推测:Who can it be?It can’t be true.can表示猜测或怀疑只用于疑问句及否定句中.2). could(1)can旳过去式,表示过去有能力及过去旳可能性.He co uldn’t climb up the mountain.The news could be true.(2)表示客气地请求或委婉地陈述意见.Could you go skating with me tomorrow?I’m afraid I couldn’t give you an answer tonight.(3)表示惊异、怀疑、不相信等态度How could he say that?He couldn’t be in Beiji ng.2.may与might1). may(1)表示请求、许可、可以—May I use your dictionary?—Yes, please/certainly.May I come in?(2)表示推测说话人旳猜测,认为某一事情“或许”或“可能”发生.It may rain this afternoon.I may leave for Hangzhou next week.(3)may用于感叹句中可以表示祝愿或愿望.May you do well!May you have a good time!2). might(1)用作may旳过去式.We didn’t know that he might be our new teacher.The accident might happen the day before yesterday.(2)替代may来表示现在时间旳动作,主要于推测(但其可能性比may更低).I’m afraid it might snow tomorrow.You might meet him at the conference.The movie might have finished now.(3)委婉地表示请求(不是过去式).Might I ask you a question?Might you go there with me?3.must(1).表示义务,命令或必要.Soldiers must obey orders.We must be strict with ourselves.(2).表示肯定旳推测:一定He must be at home.(对现在旳猜测)I think you must have made a mistake.(对过去旳猜测)He must be our new teacher.He can’t be our new teacher.(3)此外还要弄清楚must与have to旳区别4.will与would1). will(1)表示意愿、决心.此时可用于各种人称.He won’t come to see you.他不愿来见你.(表示意愿)I will try my best to catch up with her.我将尽最大努力赶上她.(表示决心)(2)表示请求,此时仅限于“will you (please)…?”句型中,仅用于第二人称和疑问句中.Will you please buy me an English-Chinese dictionary when you go to the bookstore?Will you have some rice?2). would(1)will旳过去式,表示过去旳意愿和决心.He said he would do everything for her, but she said she would never see him again. They believed that we would help them.(2)用于现在时,表示委婉地提出请求,建议或看法.此时would旳用法比will更加委婉. Would you please show me the way to the museum?I would like to say something about it.will和would用于“劝某人接受……”时,只能用some,不能用any.如:Would you like some fish? 吃点鱼好吗?5.shall与should1). shall征求对方意见或请求,用于第一、三人称.表示“要不要……?”、“……好吗?”Shall I open the window?Shall the doctor come?2). should(1)should意思是“应该”,表示劝告或建议(=ought to)You should wash your hands before dinner.We should help each other.(2)用来表示可能性或猜测.He should be in the office now.I should be right.(3)should有时能表示说话人旳情感等.It’s funny that they should be confident.(表示轻视)Why should I do that for you?(表示不满)(4)should后接动词不定式(不加to)时,若用于肯定句,表示某件事本应该完成却未完成;若用于否定句,则表示某事不该发生却发生了.You should have told us the truth.(应该告诉却没有)He should have known the importance of it.应该知道却不知道)We shouldn’t have left so early.(不应该早出来,可已经做了)6.need1)need意思是“需要,必须”,主要用于否定句和关系问句中.You needn’t come so early.Need I take part in the Party?2) need引导旳疑问句,肯定回答时多用must,否定回答时用needn’t.Need he come?Yes, he must.No, he needn’t.3) need后接名词做宾语时,表示“需要”某件事物,此时用作实义动词,与一般旳实义动词用法完全一样.如:We need three apples.He doesn’t need so many books.7. oughtought只有一种形式,后面常与to连用,意思是“应该”.You ought to visit us often.Sorry, I ought to leave now.在表示“应该”时,ought to旳语气比should要强,比must稍弱.8. dare1) dare意思是“敢”,用于肯定结构中时,后接加to旳动词不定式.The boy dared to climb up the tree.She should dare to question her teacher.2)dare用于否定句或疑问句中时,与大多数旳情态动词一样,后接不带to旳动词不定式. Don't dare do that again!The poor girl dare not go home.9.had betterYou had better see a doctor.You had better not leave now.Had I better wait for her?练习检测1. Nobody _____ do it. Let me _____ .A. can, tryB. can’t, to tryC. can, to tryD. can’t, trying2. “ _____ you like ______ bananas to eat?”“ Yes, please.”A. Would, someB. Will, anyC. Could, anyD. Can, some3. “ Can you answer this question in English?”“ Sorry, I _____.”A. needn’tB. may notC. can’tD. mustn’t4. “ _____ I borrow your dictionary?”“ Certainly, here you are.”A. MustB. MayC. NeedD. Shall5. I _____ see the words on the blackboard. _____ you write a bit clearly?A. mustn’t, CanB. don’t, willC. can’t, CanD. needn’t, Could6. It’s a sunny day today. You ______ take a raincoat with you.A. can’tB. mustn’tC. needn’tD. can7. I’ve looked for my pen everywhere, but I ______ find it.A. couldn’tB. can’tC. mustn’tD. didn’t8. “ ____ I speak to Ann?”“ Speaking.”A. MustB. MayC. NeedD. Shall9. —Shall we go to the zoo tomorrow?— ________________________.A. Yes, we shallB. Yes, you shallC. Yes, you willD. All right10. —— Mr. John, we must hand in our homework today, ______?—— No, you _____. But you must bring it to school tomorrow.A. needn't we;mustn'tB. mustn't we;needn'tC. mustn't you;mustn'tD. needn't we;needn't11. —— _____ I take the newspaper away ?—— No, you mustn't. You _____ read it only here.A. Must; canB. May; canC. Need; mustD. Must; must12. --- Must I stay at home and take care of her?--- No, you ________.A. mustn'tB. won'tC. can'tD. needn't13. --- Can you mend a TV set?--- No, I ______________.A. mustn'tB. can'tC. may notD. needn't14. --- Whose guitar is this?--- ________________________.A. It must Ali’s.B. It might belong to Ali’s.C. It must AliD. It might belong to Ali.need, needn’t, can, can’t, shall, shouldn’tmay, must, mustn’t, have to, would15. I _____ show him the way, ______I?16. Can you answer this question in French? No, I________.17. May I keep the book for three weeks? No, you ______ .18. Nobody _____ live without air or water.19. You _____ not worry. Everything will be all right.20. — _____ I have some chocolates now?—No, you mustn’t.21. Children _______ be left alone.22. I ____ finish my homework before I go to bed.23. ______we go out for a walk? That’s a good idea.24. _______you like some fish?答案解析:1. A2. A3. C4. B5. C6. C7. B8. B9. D10.由must构成旳疑问句,肯定回答:Yes, you must.否定回答:No, you needn't.本题既是反意疑问句,又要做否定回答故选 B.11. 表示说话人征求对方旳意见或向对方提建议、邀请等,可用“May I…?”句型,故答案选B.12.对由情态动词must引起旳一般疑问句旳肯定回答用“Yes,...must.”否定回答用“No,...needn’t.”所以此题答案应选 D.13. can表示体力和脑力方面旳能力,或根据客观条件能做某种动作旳“能力”.由can引起旳一般疑问句,肯定回答是“Yes, I can. ”否定回答是“No, I can’t. ”.所以答案应选B.14. 选D,其他三项格式不对15. needn’t, must 16. can’t17. mustn’t 18. can19. need 20. May21. shouldn’t 22. have to23. shall 24. would一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一。
2019年中考英语专项练习—情态动词(含解析)(2018年真题)
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2019年中考英语专项练习—情态动词(含解析)第一节单项选择。
从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
( )1. (2018·江苏泰州)To keep children away from danger during the coming summer holiday, parents _______ give them some safety tips.A. shouldB. mayC. couldD. might( )2. (2018·江苏盐城)Look,little Jim is swimming so fast. I ________ believe my eyes.A. shouldn'tB. can'tC. mustn'tD. needn't( )3. (2018·江苏无锡)—Didn't you see the zebra crossing? You ________ slow down,son!—Sorry,sir. Am I going to fail the test?A. can'tB. canC. mustn'tD. must( )4. (2018·江苏扬州)—If I want to be an astronaut,how will I get to be one?—You ________ do well in school and tame your fears.A. mayB. canC. mustD. could( )5. (2018·江苏镇江)—I missed last night's Everlasting Classics(《经典咏流传》)!—You ________ care. You can watch it online later.A. mustn'tB. can'tC. may notD. needn't( )6. (2018·上海)—Must I do the project on my own?—No,you ________. You can work with your classmates.A. needn'tB. can'tC. shouldn'tD. mustn't( )7. (2018·北京)I ________ go now,or I'll miss my train.A. canB. mightC. mustD. could( )8. (2018·天津)—Must I come here before 6:30 tomorrow?—No,you ________. There will be plenty of time.A. mustn'tB. can'tC. couldn'tD. needn't( )9. (2018·湖南株洲)You look so weak! I think you ________ go to see a doctor at once.A. mightB. shouldC. couldD.Wound( )10. (2018·广东)—Yuan Longping,a famous Chinese scientist,is now doing research on sea rice.—If farmers ________ start planting rice in salty water,China's food supply will surely rise.A. canB. can'tC. mustD. mustn't( )11. (2018·湖北武汉)—Must you go?—Yes. I'm afraid I really________.A. mayB. shouldC. mustD. can( )12. (2018·黑龙江齐齐哈尔)—________ I finish my work now?—No,you ________. You can do it later.A. May;needn'tB. Must;don't have toC. Can;couldn'tD.should;can’t( )13. (2018·湖北荆州)—Can we walk across the road now?—No,we ________. We have to wait until the light turns green.A. couldn'tB. needn'tC. shouldn'tD. mustn't( )14. (2018·湖北黄冈)—Must I finish reading the book today,Mr. Brown?—No,you ________. You can finish it in two days.A. needn'tB. mustn'tC. can'tD. couldn't( )15. (2018·湖北黄石)—It's too hot. ________ I swim in the lake?—No,you ________. That's too dangerous!A. Should;can'tB. Need;mustn'tC. Must;needn'tD. Could;can't( )16. (2018·湖北咸宁)—Mom,________ I play computer games this evening?—Sure,but you ________ finish your homework first.A. can;mustB. can;mustn'tC. may;couldD. may;can't ( )17. (2018·江苏宿迁)—I saw John in the park this morning.—It ________ be him. He has gone to Hong Kong.A. can'tB. canC. mustn'tD. must( )18. (2018·江苏苏州)She ________ be slow,but at least she doesn't make stupid mistakes.A. needn'tB. mayC. can'tD. shall( )19. (2018·湖北孝感)—Lucy is walking the dog in the park.—She________be. Listen! She is singing loudly in her room.A. can'tB. mustn'tC. needn'tD. won't( )20. (2018·湖南长沙)—Is the man over there Adam?—It ________ be him. He has gone to Hong Kong on vacation.A. mustB. can'tC. mustn'tD.doesn't have to( )21. (2018·四川德阳)Jack ________be at home because I saw him in the library just now.A. can'tB. mayC. mustD. mustn't( )22. (2018·河南)—Are you going to the cinema tonight?—I don't know. I ________ go or I ________ stay at home.A. will;willB. must;mustC. should;shouldD. might;might( )23. (2018·湖北十堰)—I went to Mount Wudang with my five friends in one small car last weekend.—Oh,my God! I think it ________ be an uncomfortable trip.A. mustB. can'tC. mayD. shouldn't( )24. (2018·湖北宜昌)—Mum,I've signed for a big box by Future Express (快递). What's in it?—I'm not sure. It ________ be a present from your brother.A. mightB. mustC. shouldD. will( )25. (2018·山东青岛)This book ________ be Lucy's. Look! Her name is on it.A. canB. mayC. mustD. might( )26. (2018·四川成都)—Wow,another gift! What's in the box?—I'm not sure. It ________ be a pair of sports shoes.A. mustB. mayC. willD. can2019年中考英语专项练习—情态动词参考答案1. A【命题立意】考查情态动词。
2019中考英语第二轮复习专项训练学案单项选择情态动词语文.doc
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2019年中考英语第二轮复习专项训练学案(单项选择情态动词)情态动词本身并不表示动作或状态,但是本身有一定的词义,要与动词原形一起使用,给谓语动词增添情态色彩,表示说话人对有关行为或事物的态度和看法,认为其可能、应该或必要等。
情态动词有can,could, may, might, must, have to. need, dare,shall, should, will,would等。
1.情态动词的分类:(1)只作情态动词:must; can/could; may/might;(2)既可作情态动词又可作实义动词:need(3)既可作情态动词又可作助动词:shall/should; will/would(4)具有情态动词某些特征:have/had to;had better2.情态动词的特点:(1)情态动词无人称和数的变化(have to除外);(2)情态动词后接动词原形;(3)情态动词的否定式是在其后加not;(4)具有助动词的作用,可用来构成否定句、疑问句及用于扼要答语;(5)个别情态动词有现在式和过去式两种形式,过去式用来表达更加客气、婉转的语气,时态性不强,可用于过去、现在或将来。
3.情态动词的详尽用法(1)表示命令语气:must,“(主观命令)必须”;mustn“t,“不许”;can“t,“不准”。
(2)表示建议语气:must,“一定”;should,“应该”;had better,“最佳”;mustn“t/can“t,“千万别”;needn“t,“没必要”。
(3)表示征求意见和请求许可(问句中):①Must I…?我必须……吗?回答:Yes,you must. /No, you needn“t. /No, you don“t haveto.②Can I…?我可以……吗?常用于朋友间,同学间等。
回答:Yes,you can. /No,youcan“t.③May I…?我可以……吗?常用于对长辈,陌生人的请求,比较有礼貌。
2019中考英语总练习学案--情态动词小结及练习题(解析).doc
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2019中考英语总练习学案--情态动词小结及练习题(解析)注意事项:认真阅读理解,结合历年的真题,总结经验,查找不足!重在审题,多思考,多理解!〔一〕情态动词概说1、情态动词也是“辅助性”动词,用来表示说话人的语气或情态。
情态动词所表示的情态有:请求、命令、允诺、可能、需要、敢于、愿望、义务、能力等。
2、情态动词本身有词义,但词义不完全,不能单独用作谓语,没有人称和数的变化,且后面只跟动词原形。
如:她会唱英文歌曲。
ShecanssinganEnglishsong.〔F〕ShecansingsanEnglishsong.〔F〕ShecansinganEnglishsong.〔T〕3、有些情态动词的过去时与其原形相同,有些与原形不同。
(1)与原形相同的有:must---mustoughtto---oughtto(2)与原形不同的有:can---couldwill---wouldmay---mightshall---shouldneed---neededdare---daredhaveto---hadto4、大多数的情态动词后面可以用动词不定式〔多不带to〕的进行时、完成时或被动形式,如:may,can,must等。
〔二〕情态动词的种类:〔见下表〕〔三〕情态动词的否定形式:cannot---can’tcouldnot---couldn’tmaynot---mayn’tmightnot---mightn’tmustnot---mustn’twillnot---won’twouldnot---wouldn’tneednot---needn’tshallnot---shan’tshouldnot---shouldn’toughtnot---oughtn’tdarenot---daren’t〔四〕常用情态动词的用法:1、can与could1〕、can〔1〕表示体力或脑力方面的“能力”,也能表示根据客观条件能做某事的“能力”。
2019年中考英语情态动词专题复习(含答案)
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2019年中考英语情态动词专题复习(名师精选全国真题+详细解析答案,值得下载打印练习)【例题精讲】( ) 1.Nowadays you lose your money on speculating houses.A. willB. wouldC. mustn'tD. can( ) 2. He had to give up smoking because of his illness, he?A. didB. didn'tC. doesD. doesn't( ) 3. —May I take a seat here? —Sorry, you , it`s only for the old.A. needn'tB. may notC. can'tD. mustn't( ) 4. He hurt himself badly, he go to see a doctor.A. canB. mustC. can`tD. would( ) 5. —Someone is walking towards my house, who it be?— It be Tom. He is still having an exam at school now.A. must, canB. will, can`tC. can`t, canD. can, can't ( ) 6. —He be in the classroom, I think. —No, hebe in the classroom. I saw him go shopping just now.A. can; may notB. must; may notC. may; can'tD. may; mustn't ( ) 7. —Must I return the book soon? —No, you .A. may notB. needn'tC. can'tD. mustn`t ( ) 8. Do you know if he play the guitar before.A. wouldB. couldC. didD. had( ) 9.Let`s play chess, we?A. canB. mustC. shallD. has to ( ) 10. Tom, hand in your exercise book soon , you?A. willB. doC. areD. may答案:1-5 ABCBD6-10 CBBCA【课堂练习】( )1. Passengers smoke on the bus.A. may notB. mustn'tC. canD. must( ) 2. The disabled man needs our help, he?A. needB. needn'tC. doesn'tD. does( ) 3. You worry about me, mom. I will get well soon.A. needn'tB. can'tC. mustn'tD. have to( ) 4. He has a bad cold, he go to see the doctor.A. has toB. doesn't have toC. willD. is going to ( ) 5. You pass the exam next time.A.can be able toB. will be able toC. would be able toD. are able to 答案:BCAAB【变式训练】用适当的情态动词填空1. our country be stronger and stronger.2. Jane looks so pale, she be ill.3. You look so young, you be over 40.4. The blue cap be Tim`s, he doesn’t like blue at all.5. The old be taken good care of by us.6. He said that you smoke here.7. You are too strict with Jim, he ask you any questions any more.8.It`s raining heavily outside, we stay at home.9.You fail in the exam without hard working.10. Let`s discuss the matter, we?答案1. May 2. must 3. couldn`t 4.can`t 5. should 6. might 7. daren’t 8.have to 9.will 10. shall课后巩固一、单项选择()1.You had to tell your mom the truth, you?A. haven'tB. didC. didn'tD. hadn't( ) 2.He had better leave there, he?A. didn'tB. don'tC. hadn'tD. isn't( ) 3.You'd better go now, the boss is coming.A. notB. not toC. won'tD. don't( ) 4. you like to drink some milk?A. CouldB. WillC. DoD. Would( ) 5. You ask your young brother for money again.A. ought to notB. ought not toC. Would notD. usedn`t to 答案:CCADB二、用适当的情态动词填空1. I wonder if you play the guitar before.2. Everyone in Class 1 follow the rules of our class.3. You interrupted him, he`s busying writing an important report .4. Kids tell lies.5. There be some fish in the water.6. Mr. Brown help me when I worked in his company.7.There be a market here last year.8.You have told her the news.9.You have helped me with my homework.10. If you go abroad, at least you have enough money.答案:1. could 2. ought to 3. needn’t have 4. mustn`t 5. may 6. would 7. used to 8. oughtn`t to 9. might 10. must【真题在线】1.—The experiment seems difficult.Would you mind doing it for me?—Why not do it by yourself? I show you how to do it if necessary.A.can B.needn’t C.must D.shouldn’t答案:A解析:本题主要考查情态动词。
2019年中考最全复习资料情态动词专项训练
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情态动词专项训练1、--Must I go to the shop with you,Mum?--Err…I can make it myself,Mike.You _______ go with me.A.mustn't B.shouldn't C.wouldn't D.needn't2、--Our class won the English speaking contest.- Congratulations! You________ be very proud of it.A.can B.need C.would D.must3、—Is Jessica giving us a speech this evening?—No, it _________ be her.She _________ to Japan.A.mustn't;has gone B.mustn't; has been C.can't; has gone D.can't; has been4、--Cathy’s parents have bought her a new house with a swimming pool.--Really? It __________be very expensive.-A.can’t B.mustn’t C.must D.can5、--I didn't pass the English test.I think I have spent much time playing computer games recently.--I agree.You ________ play like that any more.A.needn't B.mustn't C.may not D.wouldn't6、--Listen! Kathy is playing the piano in the next room.--It _________ be Kathy.She has gone to Hangzhou to visit the Cross-sea Bridge.A.can't B.mustn't C.needn't D.shan't7、--There is somebody at the door.Who _________ it be? Is it the postman?--No,it _________ be him.It's just seven o'clock.It's too early.A.might;can't B.will;won't C.may;mustn't D.must;mar not 8、-- Look! The man at the gate __ be our headmaster. He is always standing there every morning. -- No, it ________ be him. He is holding a meeting in the office now.A. must, can’tB. must, mustn’tC. can’t, can’tD. can’t, mustn’t9、--What would you send to your sister as the Christmas gift?--I haven't decided yet.I _________ send her a hand bag.A.shall B.may C.must10、一Must l return the Magazine to you right now,Sandy?一No,you_______.You may keep it until next Wednesday.A.needn’t B.can’t C.must D.may11、---Vangul’s paintings are very abstract(抽象的). Can you tell what this painting is about?--- Oh, it’s hard to say. T think it ______ be a man riding a horse.A. mightB. canC. mustD. should12、I didn’t pass the test.I think I have spent too much time playing computer games recently.--I agree.You play like that any more.A.needn’t B.mustn’t C.may not D.wouldn’t13、—Is your cousin good at his studies?—He should be, but he _______ not. He spends too much time on computer games.A. mustB. canC. mayD. need14、Students have part-time jobs.A.not should be allowed to B.should be not allowed toC.should be allowed not to D.should not be allowed to15、--Lucy wouldn’t mind lending you her dictionary.---I think she won’t, but I ___do so. I’ve already borrowed one.A. can’tB. mustn’tC. needn’tD. shouldn’t16、It’s 11 o’clock now. The work _____ before noon. We need some more time.A. needn’t finishB. mustn’t be finishedC. may not finishD. can’t be finished17、The sentence "Food or drink shouldn't be taken into the concert hall.” means_________.A. People can take food and drink into the concert hall.B. People can have either food or drink in the concert hall.C. People are not allowed to take food or drink into the concert hall.D. No people are allowed to have food or drink out of the concert hall.18、—Look! The man at the gate ________ be our headmaster.—No, it _________ be him. He is holding a meeting in the office.A. must, can’tB. must, mustn’tC. can, can’tD. can, mustn’t19、—Have you decided where to go for your summer vacation?—Not yet. We _________go to Qingdao. It is a good place for vacation.A. mayB. shouldC. needD. must20、 ---He ______be waiting for the result of the examination.---I know, but no one ______to tell him the bad news.A. must, d areB. should; daredC. must, daresD. can, dares21、By the year 2015, all of China’s museums will be free to enter. We____ visit any museumwithout paying money.A. canB. needC. mustD. should22、—It’s difficult for village children to cross the river to school.—I think a bridge _____over the river.A. should be builtB. will buildC. is builtD. was built23、It’s difficult for the village children to cross the river to get to school.We think a bridge_____over the river.A.was built B.should be built C.has been built D.is being built24、You _______to the meeting tomorrow if you have something important to do.A. needn't to comeB. don't need comeC. needn't comeD. don't need coming25、—Must I go through the radiation (辐射) check when I come back from Japan at the airportthese days?—Yes, you ______.A. canB. mayC. mightD. must26、In order to speak English better, we be afraid of losing face. Because the most importantthing is to practice. Remember, practice makes perfect.A. shouldB. shouldn'tC. have to27、—Miss Li, must we hand in our homework right now?—No, you ____.You can hand it in tomorrow.A. don’tB. mustn’tC. needn’tD. may not28、—What do you want to eat for lunch?I will prepare earlier today,—Honey, you____________. Let's go out to have something different.A. mustn'tB. can'tC. shouldn'tD. don't have to29、—Look! The man at the gate _____be our teacher. He is always standing there every morning.—No, it _______ be him. He is having a meeting in the office now.A. must; can’tB. must; mustn’tC. can’t; can’t30、Many students come from poor families and they _____ afford school lunches, so thegovernment is trying to help them.A needn’t B. shouldn’t C. can’t D. mustn’t31、--- Must I attend the meeting, Mr. Smith?---No, you ______. But you had better ____ your report first.A. needn’t, handB. mustn’t, to hand inC. needn’t, hand inD. mustn’t, hand in32、-- Tom, what would you give your sister for her twelfth birthday?--I haven’t made the decision yet. I send her a hair band.A. shallB. shouldC. mayD. must33、—You know that you were driving at 100 kilometers per hour, don’t you?—No, officer, I________ have been. This car can’t do more than 80A. mustn’tB. shouldn’tC. may notD. couldn’t34、–I’m afraid I need a pair of glasses. I ____ hardly see the words on the blackboard.- That’s terrible. You may have got poor eyesight.A. canB. mustC. mayD. need35、I won’t go to the concert this evening. I ________ watch the NBA on TV. It’s more exciting.A. had betterB. would ratherC. preferD. have to36、 ----What would you like for your birthday ? What about an MP5?----Oh, to tell the truth, I ______ have an I-Pad than an MP5.A. preferB. prefer toC. had betterD. would rather37、-- Look at the boy running on the ground. Is it David?-- It _______ be him. I saw him go to the teacher’s office just now.A. mightB. couldC. can’tD. mustn’t38、 - Look! The man at the gate __be our headmaster. He is always standing there every morning.- No, it ________ be him. He is holding a meeting in the office now.A. must, can’tB. must, mustn’tC. can’t, can’tD. can’t, mustn’t39、——Is Kate coming to the party this evening?——No, she _________ be the party. She________ to the UK.A. mustn't; has goneB. mustn't; has beenC. can't; has goneD. can't; has been40、--This pair of shoes belong to Jack. He likes this kind very much.-- It be his. It’s too large for him.A. can, can’tB. may, needn’tC. must, mustn’tD. must, can’t参考答案1、D2、D3、C4、C5、B6、A7、A 8、A9、B10、A11、A12、B13、B14、D15、C16、D 17、C18、A19、答案:A解析情态动词辨析。
2019年中考英语情态动词及系动词(带答案)
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2019年中考英语情态动词及系动词专题练习(名师精选全国真题实战训练+答案,值得下载练习)Name___________ Grade___________第一节单项选择从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
( )1.—Look! The woman at the school gate be our headmaster.—No, it be her.She is holding a meeting in the office now.A.must; can’tB.must; mustn’tC.can; needn’tD.may; mustn’t ( )2.The blue coat be Tony’s.He never wears blue clothes.A.canB.mustC.can’tD.mustn’t( )3.—Why we close that chemical factory?—Because it has caused lots of pollution.We need better environment.A.mustB.canC.may( )4.The cheese cake so good that I can’t wait to eat it.A.tastesB.feelsC.soundsD.smells( )5. —Yuan Longping, a famous Chinese scientist, is now doing research on sea rice.—If farmers start planting rice in salty water, China’s food supply will surely rise.A.canB.can’tC.mustD.mus tn’t( )6.—Must we hand in our homework today, Miss Chen?—.You may hand it in tomorrow morning.A.Yes, you mustB.Yes, you needC.No, you needn’tD.No, you mustn’t ( )7.Parents put the things like knives and medicine away in the house to keep children safe.A.mayB.mightC.canD.should( )8.—Have you seen the movie Titanic, Wang Wei?—Yes.The music in it .A.looks greatB.sounds greatC.feels great( )9.—Must I go home now?—No, you .A.mustn’tB.needn’tC.shouldn’t( )10.The cake delicious.I’d like to have another one.A.tastesB.looksC.soundsD.feels( )11.To keep children away from danger during the coming summer holiday, parents give them some safety tips.A.shouldB.mayC.couldD.might( )12.—What do you want to eat for lunch? I will prepare earlier today.—Honey, you . Let’s go out to have something different.A.mustn’tB.can’tC.shouldn’tD.don’t have to( )13.In competition, as in life, you not always win.A.mayB.shallC.mustD.need( )14.you please help me with my math?A.ShouldB.WouldC.ShallD.Need( )15.—Could I watch TV now, Mom?—No, you .A.won’tB.couldn’tC.can’tD.needn’t( )16.—you play tennis?—Yes, and I’m a good player.A.CanB.MayC.MustD.Should( )17.—Listen! It be Jenny who is playing the piano in the music hall.—It be her. Because I saw her go home a moment ago.A.may; mustn’tB.must; c an’tC.can; can’tD.mustn’t; can( )18.—Is it usually warm in Suzhou in April?—Yes. But it be rather cold sometimes.A.mustB.shouldC.wouldD.can( )19.—Shall we go for a walk?—great.A.FeelsB.SoundsC.TurnsD.Looks( )20.—Mom, must I take out the trash now?—No, you . You can take a rest first.A.mustn’tB.can’tC.shouldn’tD.don’t have to( )21.—Do you often hear John______in his room?—yes.Listen! Now we can hear him______in his room.A sing;to singB singing;singingC sing;singingD to sing;singing ( )22.I often see her______in the park.A runningB to runC runsD run( )23.—Have you ever heard the song Welcome to Beijing? —Yes, it ______ nice.A. hearsB. soundsC. looksD. listens( ) 24. The girl's voice sounds_____. Maybe she can become a good singer when she grows up.A. sweetB. sweetlyC. beautifullyD.beautiful( ) 25.—What is Mum cooking in the kitchen? —Fish, I guess. How nice it ______!A. looksB. soundsC. tastesD. smells( )26.With tears on her face, the old lady watched the little boy______to a hospital.A. sendB. to do sentC. being sentD. sending( )27.They knew her very well. They had seen her______up from childhood.A.growB. grewC. was growingD. to grow( )28.The missing boy was last seen______near the river.A. playingB. to be playingC. playD. to play( )29. She___like her mother in character.A.feelsB.seemsC.looksD.is( )30.Her voice______like my mother's.A. soundsB. soundC. looksD. Look( )31.—Must we finish the work today?—____.We have something else to do tomorrow.A. Yes, we canB. No, we can’tC. Yes, we mustD. No, we needn’t ( )32.The girl in the classroom______be Sarah. She has gone to the library.A. mayB. mustC. can’tD. needn’t( )33.—Whose book is this ? —I am not sure. It _____ be Mary’s.A. shallB. mustC. might( )34.Rock music_____sound popular with the young, but it’s not the favor of the aged people.A. mustB. needC. shouldD. may( )35.—Is that man Mr. Zhang?—It ______be him. He went to Beijing for a meeting yesterday.A.can’tB.mustn’tC.needn’t( )36.You ______take me to the station. My brother’s taking me .A.can’tB.mustn’tC.shouldn’tD.don’t have to( )37.Students______enjoy the colorful school life if they study at home instead of going to school.A.mustn’tB.can’tC.mustD.can( )38.—Must he sing the song in English? —No, he _____.A.needn’tB.can’tC.mustn’t( )39.—Mum, _____ I play football this afternoon ?—Sure, but you_____ finish your homework first.A.may, couldB.can, mustC.can, mustn’tD.may, can’t( )40.—Dad, can we walk_______the road now ?—No, we________. We have to wait until the light turns green.A.across, needn’tB.across, mustn’tC.through, can’tD.through, mustn’t( )41.—Mum, _____I play the computer games for a while?—I’m afraid you have to finish your homework first.A.mustB.needC.willD.may( )42.—Must I wait here all morning ? I have a lot of work to do.—No, you _____. You may be back in the afternoon.A.mustn’tB.can’tC.don’t have to( )43.He_____speak English very well although he has studied it for only one year.A. mustn’tB. can’tC. mustD. Can( )44.Please don’t make so much noise. I_____hear the speaker very well.A.needn’tB.mustn’tC.can’tD.shouldn’t( )45.—Listen. I think it _____ be Mr. White singing in the office.—No. It _____be him. He left for London just now.A.must, mustn’tB.may, mustn’tC.must, can’tD.can, can( )46.—Is Mr. Brown driving here ? —I’m not sure. He_____come by train.A.mayB.shallC.needD.must( )47.—Is that Miss Liu over there ? —No. It______be her. She has gone to the USA.A.mustn’tB.can’tC.won’tD.needn’t( )48.—We’ve got everything ready for the picnic.—Do you mean I _____ bring anything with me ?A.can’tB.mustn’tC.couldn’tD.needn’t( )49.—Excuse me, is this the right way to the Children’s Palace?—Sorry, I’m not sure. But it _____ be.A.mustn’tB.mightC.can’tD.must( )50.—What will the weather be like tomorrow?—It_____be rainy, cloudy or sunny. Who knows?A. mustB. mightC. shouldD. can’t( )51.A good friend is someone you _____ share your pleasure and pain with.A.oughtB.needC.canD.must( )52.—Where are you going this month ?—We _____ go to Xiamen, but we’re not sure.A.needn’tB.mightC.mustD.mustn’t( )53.—Hi, Jack. Could you come to our English party ?—Sorry, I ____. I have to look after my little sister at home.A.mustB.couldC.can’t( )54.—Must I be home before 8 o’clock , mum ?—No, you _____. But you have to come back before 10 o’clock.A.mus tn’tB.can’tC.needn’tD.couldn’t( )55.—You look very pretty, if I _____say so. —Thanks a lot for saying that.A.mustB.mayC.willD.have to( )56.—Helen, who_______fix up the computer in our class? —I think Jeff can.A.shouldB.wouldC.mustD.can( )57.—Hi, you_____walk on the grass. —Sorry, I _____ do it again.A.can’t , willB.needn’t, won’tC.mustn’t, won’t( )58.—Whose is this book written by Yang Jiang?—Carol’s favorite writer is Yang Jiang. It_____be hers.A. mustn’tB. mustC. can’tD. can( )59.—Do you think that Kobe will be elected as the MVP this year?—It_______him. He has retired(退役) since April 13.A.can’t beB.mustn’t beC.must beD.can be( )60.—What’s wrong with Judy? She has been absent for two days.—Oh, she _____be ill.Let’s go to ask Mr. Green.A.mayB.needC.would( )61.—Must I clean the room now, Mom? —No, ________A.you mustn’tB.you needn’tC.you can’t( )62.—Excuse me, is this the right way to the Children’s Palace?—Sorry, I’m not sure. But it _____be.A.mustn’tB.mightC.can’tD.must( )63.—Excuse me, ______ I take the magazine out of the reading room?—Sorry, you can’t. Just here, please.A. mustB. wouldC. mayD. need( )64.—Must I clean the room now? —No, you ________. You can do it later.A. needn’tB. can’tC. may not( )65.—Mum, must I clean the room ? —No, you ____.A.mustn’tB.needn’tC.can’t( )66.—Excuse me, sir, visiting hours are over. You_____leave.—Pardon me, nurse. I didn't hear the bell.A. mayB. canC. mustD. need( )67.—We’ve got everything ready for the picnic.—Do you mean I______bring anything withme?A. can’tB. mustn’tC. couldn’tD. needn’t( )68.—I still haven’t found my pet dog. —I’m sorry to hear that. You____be very sad.A.canB.shouldC.mustD.will( )69.—Look! Why are there so many people?—There are some policemen. I think there_______a traffic accident.A. must haveB. can haveC.is going to beD. must be( )70.—I saw your mother in the library just now.—It ______ be her.She went to Beijing yesterday.A. can’tB. mustn’tC. needn’t( )71.Yang Jiang______be the boy’s favorite writer. He has written a lot to praise her.A. can’tB. mustn’tC. mustD. need( )72.—Is that boy Tom ?—It____be Tom. He has gone to his hometown to visit his grandparents.A. canB. can’tC. mustD. mustn’t( )73.—Does he need _____ there at once?—No, he _______ leave so hurriedly because he has enough time.A. to go; doesn’t needB. go; needn’tC. to go; needn’t( )74.You ______stop when the traffic light is red.A.canB.couldC.mayD.must( )75.—Please be quiet. Our teacher is coming.—It ______ be our teacher. She has gone to Beijing.A.mustB.mayC.can’tD.mustn’t( )76.Nowadays, some robots are very human--like. They _____walk and dance.A.canB.mustC.needD.have to( )77.You__walk too close to the edge of the hill because you might fall and hurt yourselves.A.mustn’tB.mustC.canD.needn’t( )78.—Can I go swimming , mom ? —Certainly. But you______be back by four.A.canB.mayC.mightD.must( )79.—I hear you’ve got a ne w watch._____I have a look ? —Yes, you may.A.DoB.MayC.ShouldD.Shall( )80.—I saw Mr. White in his office just now.—No, it _____ be him. He has ______ Beijing and will come back next Friday.A.mustn’t, gone toB.mustn’t , been toC.can’t been toD.can’t , gone to ( )81.He is helpful. I often see him______ in a disabled children’s home.A.worksB.workingC.to workD.work( )82.I often see my teacher , Ms Zhao,______books in her office .A.readB. to readC. readsD. is reading( )83. While I was in the kitchen, I heard someone______for help.A.shoutsB.shoutingC.to shoutD.shout( )84.This kind of cake looks______and smells______.A. good;goodB. good;wellC. well;wellD.well,good( )85.—What should we do to protect the fish in the river ?—We_____throw the rubbish into the river.A.needB.needn’tC.mustD.mustn’t参考答案1-5 ACADA 6-10 CDBBA 11-15 ADABC 16-20 ABDBD 21-25 CDBAD 26-30CADDA 31-35 CCCAA 36-40 DBABB 41-45 DCDCC 46-50 ABDBB 51-55 CBCCD 56-60 DCBAA 61-65 BBCAB 66-70 CDCDA 71-75 CBBDC 76-80 AADBD 81-85 DABAD。
2019年中考英语专题复习——情态动词(真题)
![2019年中考英语专题复习——情态动词(真题)](https://img.taocdn.com/s3/m/17844814482fb4daa48d4b13.png)
2019年中考英语专题复习——情态动词(真题)一、单1. Mr. Green be at home now. He went abroad on vacation last Friday.A、needn'tB、mustn'tC、can't+2. — Can we play soccer here?—No, you ________ play it near the road. That's too dangerous!A、canB、mayC、won'tD、mustn't+3. —May I watch TV, Dad?—When your homework is finished, you ______.A、shouldB、canC、mustD、need+4. — Must I go out to have dinner with you, Mum?— No, you ________, my dear. You're free to make your own decision. A、shouldn't B、mustn't C、needn't D、can't+5. You _______ stop when the traffic lights turn red.A、can'tB、mayC、mustD、needn't+6. —Look! The woman at the school gate ______be her headmaster.—No, it ______ be her. She is holding a meeting in the office now.A、must; can'tB、must; mustn'tC、can; needn'tD、may; mustn't+7. To keep children away from danger during the coming summer holiday, parents _____give them some safety tips.A、shouldB、mayC、couldD、might+8. —Look at the man standing at the school gate. Is he your math teacher Mr. Brown?—No, it be him. He has gone to Chengdu on business.A、needn'tB、can'tC、may notD、mustn't+9. — Must I study here with you, Mum?—No, you ______.You may go home now, but you ______go to the net-bar.A、must, needB、need, mustC、needn't, mustn'tD、mustn't, needn't+10. Parents put the things like knives and medicine away in the house to keep children safe.A、mayB、mightC、canD、should+11. —Wow....another gift! What's in the box?—I'm not sure. It???????? be a pair of sports shoes.A、mustB、mayC、will+12. Since you have drunk so much wine, you ______drive your car.A、needn'tB、wouldn'tC、mustn't+13. Millie spoke in a very low voice, but I??? understand what she said.A、couldB、mightC、canD、may+14. —Didn't you see the zebra crossing? You __________ slow down, son! —Sorry, sir. Am I going to fail the test?A、can'tB、canC、mustn'tD、must+15. —Lucy is walking the dog in the park.—She be. Listen! She is singing loudly in her room.A、can'tB、mustn'tC、needn'tD、won't+16. — Mom, I play computer games this evening?finish your homework first.— Sure, but youA、can; mustB、can; mustn'tC、may; couldD、may; can't+17. —????? I finish my work now?—No, you??? . You can do it later.A、May, needn'tB、Must, don't have toC、Can, couldn't+18. —It's too hot. ______I swim in the lake?—No, you _______. That's too dangerous!A、Should; can'tB、Need; mustn'tC、Must; needn'tD、Could; can't+19. —Can we walk across the road now?—No, we . We have to wait until the light turns green.A、couldn'tB、needn'tC、shouldn'tD、mustn't+20. You throw it away. It can .A、needn't; recycleB、needn't; be recycledC、don't need; be recycled+21. —Must I come before 6: 30 tomorrow?—No. You______. There will be plenty of time.A、mustn'tB、can'tC、couldn'tD、needn't+22. This book _________ be Lucy's. Look! Her name is on it.A、canB、mayC、mustD、might+23. — I swim here?—I'm sorry. Children swim alone here. It's very dangerous.A、Must; can'tB、May; mustC、Can; mustn'tD、Can't; can+24. —How amazing this robot is!—Wow, it has video cameras in its eyes, so it “see” and interact with people.A、mayB、canC、mustD、should+25. —Mum, I've signed for a big box by Future Express(快递). What's in it? —I'm not sure. It________ be a present from your brother.A、mightB、mustC、shouldD、will+26. — Must I finish reading the book today, Mr. Brown?— No, you _________. You can finish it in two days.A、needn'tB、mustn'tC、can'tD、couldn't+27. —Must I do the project on my own?—No, you ____ . You can work with your classmates.A、needn'tB、can'tC、shouldn'tD、mustn't+28. Could you please speak a little louder? I ______ hear you very well.A、can'tB、mustn'tC、shouldn'tD、needn't+29. —Are you going to the cinema tonight?—I don't know. I _____ go or I_____ stay at home.A、will; willB、must; mustC、should; shouldD、might; might+30. —Must you go?—yes, I'm afraid I really_____.A、mayB、shouldC、mustD、can+31. I go now, or I'll miss my train.A、canB、mightC、mustD、could+32. —Why ______ we close that chemical factory?—Because it has caused lots of pollution. We need better environment.A、mustB、canC、may+33. —I saw John in the park this morning..—It _____be him. He has gone to HongKong.A、can'tB、canC、mustn'tD、must+34. You _____ walk too close to the edge of the path because you might fall and hurt yourself.A、mayB、mightC、needn'tD、musn't+35. According to the law, traffickeep to the left in England.A、mayB、mustC、needD、can+36. There_______be something on David's mind today, for he shows no interest in the food he likes.A、canB、mustC、needD、should+37. —Where is George?—He _______ be here just now. His coffee is still warm.A、needB、can'tC、mustD、shouldn't+38. — Sorry, I forgot to take money with me. Maybe I can't buy the book you like.— Mum, you ______ worry about it. We can pay by Alipay (支付宝).A、can'tB、needn'tC、mustn'tD、shouldn't+39. Look at the sign! It says “No Smoking!” You ________ smoke here. It's dangerous.A、mustn'tB、ought not toC、needn'tD、don't have to+40. A hard-working man ______ become a great scientist, but a great scientist _______ be a hard-working man.A、can't; canB、may not; mustC、can't; mustD、may not; can+41. — Must I stay here with you?—No, you ________. You may go home, but you ________go to the net bar. A、mustn't, needn't B、needn't, mustn't C、must, need D、need, must+42. —I hear that you've got plenty of foreign coins.I have a look? —Sure. Let me show you.A、MayB、NeedC、MustD、Should+43. Sophie's favourite singer be Jay Chou because she has bought a lot of Jay Chow's CDs.A、can'tB、mustn'tC、mustD、need+44. My room is a mess, but Iclean it before I go out tonight. I can do it in the morning.A、can'tB、shouldn'tC、needn'tD、mustn't+45. —I don't mind giving you a detailed explanation of what happened that day. —You . I'm not asking you for it.A、can'tB、mustn'tC、needn'tD、couldn't+46. — May I use your mobile phone for a while, Mum?— No, you . You have already used it to play for two hours.A、shouldn'tB、needn'tC、mustn'tD、won't+47. — you bother me now? Can't you see I'm working on my homework?— Sorry, but I have something important to tell you.A、CanB、ShouldC、Must+48. —Jenny, you'd better your kid into the music hall. Maybe he is a bit noisy but he can learn a lot from the concert.—OK, I get it.A、takeB、not takeC、not to take+49. Driving in the rush hour _______ be very dangerous, so you _______ be too careful.A、should; canB、could; shouldC、might; mustn'tD、can; can't+50. I'm not sure when the flight to America will take off. I think it ____ be leaving in an hour.A、mustB、can'tC、could+。
2019中考英语情态动词讲与练(解析)
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2019 中考英语神态动词讲与练 ( 分析 )一 . 掌握神态动词 can(could), may(might), must, need,dare, will, shall, would, should, have to, be able to 等旳用法 . 此中 can, may, must 为纯粹旳神态动词 .二 . 特点:有必定旳词义, 均没有人称和数旳变化 ( have to ,be able to 除外),不可以独自做谓语,后边一定跟上行为动词或系动词旳原形组成谓语 . 拥有助动词旳作用,可用来组成否认句、 疑问句及用于一般疑问句旳简洁答语 .三 . 详尽用法见轻盈夺冠第 51 页 .中考英语专题复习题(神态动词)( ) 1. The boy said he had to speak English in class, but he ______ speak it after calss.A. couldB. didn ’t have toC. mightD.shouldn ’t ( ) 2. – Must we hand in the papers now? A. can ’t B. may not C. mustn needn ’t--No, you ______. ’t D. ( ) 3. John ______ go there with us tonight, but he isn ’t very sure about it.A. mustB. canC. willD. may ( ) 4. Even the top students in our class can ’t work out this problem.So it ______ be very difficult. A. can B. may C. must D. need( ) 5. Put on more clothes. You ______ be feeling cold with only a shirton. A. can B. could C. would D. must ( ) 6. It ’s still early. You ______.A. mustn ’t hurryB. wouldn ’t hurryC. may not hurryD. don ’t have to hurry( ) 7. – May I stop here? --No, you ______.A. mustn ’tB. might notC. needn ’tD.won’t( ) 8. A computer ______ think for itself, it must be told what to do.A. can ’tB. couldn ’tC. may notD.might not( ) 9. –Could I borrow your dictionary? -- Yes, of course you_______.A. mightB. willC. canD. should ( ) 10. Peter ______ come with us tonight, but he isn ’ t very sure yet.A. mustB. mayC. canD. will( )11. Michael ______ be a policeman, for he ’ s much too short.A. needn’tB. can’tC. shouldD. may ( ) 12. ______ I know your name?A. MayB. WillC. ShallD. Must( ) 13. You ______ be more careful next time.A. have toB. mayC. mustD. might( ) 14. You ______ miss the lesson, though we ______ have it on Thursday.A.mustn’ t; needn’tB. needn’ t; mustn’tC. mustn’ t; mustn’tD. needn ’t; needn ’t( ) 15. This pen looks like mine, yet it isn’t. whose ______ it be?A. mustB. mayC. wouldD. can() 16. What kinds of homes will we live in the future? Nobody ______be sure, but scientists are working out new ideas now.A. willB. mayC. canD. must() 17. A teacher ______ do every exercise, but a student must.A. may notB. needn’tC. can’ tD.mustn’t( )18.The matter ______ be changed into a gas, but it_______ be heated to its boiling point.A. may; needn’tB. may; canC. mustn’ t; needn’tD.can; must() 19. Teachers and students ______ look coldly at you for a day ortwo, but there are friendly feelings in their hearts.A. mustB. canC. mayD. should() 20. Cars and buses ______ stop when the traffic lights turn red.A. canB. needC. mayD. must( ) 21.–Do you think his story ______ true? --I don’ think so.But it sounds good.A. must beB. may beC. can beD. has tobe()22. Look out! The knife is very sharp. You ______ cut your finger.A. needB. mustC. shouldD. may( ) 23.–How long ______ the book be kept?--For two weeks, but you ______ return it on time.A.can; mayB. may; needC. can; mustD. must; need( ) 24.–May I have an apple, Mum?--Certainly. But you ______ wash your hands first?A. mayB. mustC. canD. need() 25. --______ the man there be our new teacher?--He ______ be, but I ’ m not sure.A.May; mustn’tB.Can; mayC.Must; can’tD. Can; can’ t( ) 26.–Somebody is knocking at the door. Who ______ it be?--It ______ be Tom. He is still in the school.A.can; can’tB.can; mustn’tC.might; couldD.might; may参照答案 1 —5 BDDCD11— 15 BACAD21-26CDCBBA 6 — 10 DAACB 16 —20 CBDCD中考英语专题复习题(神态动词)( ) 1. Mr Wang ______ be in Nanjing now, he went to Beijing only thismorning.A. mustn ’tB. may notC. can ’tD.needn’t( ) 2. – Must I stay at home, Mum? --No, you ______.A. needn’tB. mustn’tC. don’tD.may not( ) 3. – Can you go swimming with us this afternoon?--Sorry, I can ’t. I _____ take care of my little sister at homebecause my mother is ill.A. canB. mayC. wouldD. haveto( ) 4. –May I go to the cinema, Mum? --Certainly. But you ______ be back by 11 o ’clock.A. canB. mayC. mustD. need ( ) 5. To make our city more beautiful, rubbish ______ into the river.A. needn ’t be thrownB. mustn ’t be thrownC. can ’t throwD. may not throw( ) 6. – May I go out to play basketball, Dad?--No, you ______. You must finish your homework first.A. mustn ’tB. may notC. couldn ’tD. needn’t( ) 7. –Where is Jack, please? --He _____ be in the reading room.A. canB. needC. wouldD. must ( ) 8. – Who is the man over there? Is it Mr Li?--No, it ______ be him. Mr Li is much taller.A. musn’tB. may notC. can ’tD. needn’t( ) 9. These books ______ out of the reading room. You have to read them here.A. can ’t takeB. must be takenC. can takeD.mustn’t be taken( ) 10. –Mum, may I watch TV now?--Sure, but you ______ help me with my housework first.A. canB. mayC. mustD.could参照答案1—5 CADCB6—10 ADCDC一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一。
(完整版)初中英语情态动词专项练习题
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(完整版)初中英语情态动词专项练习题情态动词情态动词是一种本身有一定的词义,但要与动词原形及其被动语态一起使用,给谓语动词增添情态色彩,表示说话人对有关行为或事物的态度和看法,认为其可能、应该或必要等。
情态动词后面加动词原形。
情态动词有四类:①只做情态动词:must,can(could),may(might)……②可做情态动词又可做实义动词:need,will③具有情态动词特征:have(had,has) to,used to,ought to④情态动词表猜测:一肯一否三不定(must一肯,can not一否,may,might,could,三不定。
)注:mustn't代表强烈禁止must 表示主观,have to表示客观。
常用的有:can may could must have use .情态动词无人称和数的变化,情态动词后面跟的动词须用原形,否定式构成是在情态动词后面加"not"。
个别情态动词有现在式和过去式两种形式,过去式用来表达更加客气,委婉的语气,时态性不强,可用于过去,现在或将来。
情态动词属非及物动词,故没有被动语态。
情态动词表推测的用法小结(一)情态动词表推测的三种句式1.在肯定句中一般用must (一定),can,could(可能),might /may(也许,或许)。
e.g:(1)He must/can/may,might know the answer to this question.他一定/可能/也许知道这个问题的答案。
(2)It is cold in the room. They must have turned off the heating.屋里很冷,他们肯定把暖气关了。
2.否定句中用can’t / couldn’t(不可能),may not/mightnot(可能不)。
e.g:(1)It can’t/couldn’t be the headmaster. He has gone to America.这不可能是校长,他去美国了。
2019年中考英语专项练习-情态动词(解析版)
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.............................................2019年中考英语专项练习-情态动词(精编word版)第一节单项选择从每小题所给的A、 B、 C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
1. -May we leave the classroom now?-No, you ______. You ______ to leave until the bell rings.A. mustn’t, are allowedB. don’t ha ve to, are supposedC. needn’t, aren’t allowedD. can’t, aren’t supposed【答案】D【解析】试题分析:need,需要,否定式是needn’t;may可以,否定式是may not;can是能,能够,否定式是can’t。
must的含义是必须一定,其否定形式mustn’t表示禁止的含义。
故must的否定回答一般借助于needn’和don’t have to来构成,句意:现在我可以离开教室了吗啊?——不,你不能。
直到响铃你才能离开。
短语be allowed to do sth被允许做某事。
Be supposed to do sth应该做某事,被期待做某事,结合语境可知前一空表示客观上的不能,故用can’t,选D。
考点:情态动词辨析点评:情态动词的考查是初中英语考查的重点,平时学习中一定要熟记这些词的基本词义及用法上的不同,注意其用法及在句子中表达语气的不同。
考试中结合语境选择合适答案。
2.It doesn't look like rain, so you_______ bring your umbrella with you.A. shouldn'tB. mustn'tC. can'tD. needn't【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:看起来不下雨,因此你不必随身携带雨伞。
(完整word版)中考英语专项练习情态动词
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2019年中考英语专项练习-情态动词(精编word版带答案)Name___________ Grade___________第一节单项选择从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
( )1.—May we leave the classroom now?—No, you ______. You ______ to leave until the bell rings.A. mustn’t, are allowedB. don’t have to, are supposedC. needn’t, aren’t allowedD. can’t, aren’t supposed( )2. It doesn't look like rain, so you_______ bring your umbrella with you.A. shouldn'tB. mustn'tC. can'tD. needn't( )3.They _________ play football last Friday because Simon forgot to bring his football here.A. couldB. couldn’tC. can’tD. can( )4.—I don’t care what my teachers think.—Well,you________.A.could B.would C.should D.might( )5. — Must I finish my homework right now?— No, you ____.A. needn’tB. may notC. mustn’tD. can’t( )6.—_____ I have a ticket , please?—Sorry, sir. All the tickets were sold out ten minutes ago.A. MayB. NeedC. MustD. Should( )7.—What will the weather be like tomorrow?—It ______ be rainy, cloudy or sunny. Who knows?A. mustB. mightC. shallD. should( )8. —Do we have to finish our homework this afternoon?—Yes, you ________.A. mustB. canC. mayD. need ( )9.—Look at that girl! Is it Susan?—No, it _______ be her. She has gone back to her hometown.A. mustn’tB. can’tC. needn’tD. wouldn’t( )10. — Wow! You look different! You wear glasses.— Yes, I did. But now I am wearing contact lenses(隐形眼镜).A. couldB. mustC. used toD. would( )11.—This pair of shoes ____ belong to Jack. He likes this kind very much.—It ____ be his. It’s too large for him.A. can; can’tB. may; needn’tC. must; mustn’tD. must; can’t ( )12.—Must I do the work today?—No, you ____. You may do it tomorrow.A. can’tB. mustn’tC. shouldn’tD. needn’t ( )13. — Must I be in hospital for a week, Doctor?— No, you ____. You can go back home tomorrow.A. mustn’tB. needn’tC. must( )14.—Whose shirt is this?—It ____ be Li Lei’s. It is too big for him.A. couldB. mustC. can’tD. might( )15. ____ happily the children are flying kites!A. WhatB. What aC. HowD. How a ( )16. It doesn't look like rain, so you_______ bring your umbrella with you.A. shouldn'tB. mustn'tC. can'tD. needn't( )17.—It’s such a long way! What shall I do?—You_______take my car if you wantA willB mustC mayD shall( )18.—Is Jessica giving us a speech this evening?—No, it _________ be her.She _________ to Japan.A.mustn't;has gone B.mustn't; has beenC.can't; has gone D.can't; has been( )19.―Can I take the magazines out?-No, sir. They ______ out of the reading-room. It’s a rule.A. needn’t be takenB. can’t takeC. mustn’t be taken( )20.— _____ I use your ruler, Lingling?—Sure. Here you are.A. MayB. WouldC. NeedD. Must( )21. —Who’s that man? Is he Mr. Brown?—That be Mr. Brown. He never walks this way.A. can’tB. mustn’tC. mustD. can( )22. —Must I leave the room now?—No,you .A.needn’tB. can’tC. mustn’tD. couldn’t( )23. It doesn't look like rain, so you_______ bring your umbrella with you.A. shouldn'tB. mustn'tC. can'tD. needn't( )24.Trees_______fight air pollution.They are natural air conditioners.A.should B.must C.need D.can( )25.— Can I go to the movie,Mum?— Certainly.But you be back by ten o’clock.A.can B.may C.might D.must ( )26.The desk is not dirty. You_______clean it.A. mustn’tB. shouldn’tC. needn’tD. can’t( )27.—Is this John’s T-shirt?—It_______be his. It`s much too small for him.A. needn’tB. shouldn’tC. can’tD. must( )28.— How was the youth club last night,Mark?— It was great fun.You_______come.A.must B.can C.should D.may( )29.—Mr Smith must have been to your home this morning.—No, he ______, because he didn’t know my address.A.couldn’tB.canC. mustn’tD. may not( )30.The students ought to wear school uniforms when they’re at schoo1.A.are supposed to B are allowed to C would like to D.1ove to ( )31.—Will you stay for some more days?—Sorry, I_____. My mother called to ask me to go back at once.A. mustn’tB. may notC. can’tD. wouldn’t( )32.You ______ wear sports shoes when you climb a mountain.A. can’tB. shouldn’tC. mustn’tD. have to ( )33.— Must I get up early tomorrow morning?— No, _________.A. you mustn’tB. I don’t think you have toC. you can’tD. you need ( )34.—Who’s singing in the next room?— It ____ be her . She has gone to New York.A. can’tB. mustC. shouldn’tD. can ( )35.—Must I learn all these words by heart?—No, you ______. It’ll be fine if you copy them in your exercise books.A. needn’tB. can’tC. shouldn’tD. mustn’t ( )36.— Mom, must I finish my homework now?— No, you ______. You may have supper first.A. mustn’tB. needn’tC. can’t( )37.-Will the new iphone cost a lot?-I ______ think so. Apple’s products are usually expensive.A. shouldn’tB. needn’tC. wouldD. Must( )38.— Must we clean the classroom now?— No, you needn't. It _____ after school.A. may cleanB. must cleanC. need be cleanedD. can be cleaned ( )39.The work is too hard for him. He__________ finish it on time.A.can'tB. mustn'tC. shouldn'tD. needn't( )40.This dictionary______ Tom's. It has Ann's name on itA. might beB. may heC. can't be( )41. —Whose T-shirt is this?—It______ be John' s. It ‘s ______ small for him.A. can't; much too B, can't; too much C. mustn't; much too D.mustn't; too much ( )42.—May I go out now, Dad?—No. You let your mother know first.A. canB. mayC. needD. must( )43.— _______ we clean the classroom at once?— No, you _______. You _______ clean it after school.A. Must; needn’t; mayB. Must; mustn’t; can.C. Shall; can’t; mustD. Need; mustn’t; may ( )44.You look quite tired. You’d better ______ a good rest.A. stop to haveB. stop havingC. to stop to haveD. to stop having( )45.—________ I smoke here?—No. You are not allowed to smoke in public places.A. CouldB. MustC. MayD. Might( )46.—Hey, Ted! You _______ never play in the street. It’s not safe.—Sorry, Mum. I won’t again.A. needB. mustC. canD. may( )47.—Must I return the hook tomorrow morning?—No, you ________ .You can keep it longer.A. mustn'tB. can'tC. needn'tD. couldn't( )48.—Do you know the song Come on, Haixi!—Yes, and I _________sing it well.A. mustB. canC. need( )49.— Must I return the book this week?— No, you ____. You can _ it for 20 days.A. mustn't: keepB. needn't; borrowC. needn't; keepD. mustn't; borrow ( )50. — ____I use your eraser, Rose?— Sure. Here you are.A.MayB. WouldC. NeedD. Must( )51. —Can I borrow your dictionary?—Yes, you _______.A. CanB. mustC. should( )52.—Would you come to my birthday party tomorrow evening?—I’m afraid I ______. I have to look after my sister.A. wouldn’tB. can’tC. won’tD. mustn’t( )53.It rained heavily, so we _______ stay at home watching TV or surfing the Internet all day.A. couldB. had toC. must( )54.— May I take the magazine out of the reading room?—No, you can’t. You _________ read it here. It’s the rule.A. mustB. wouldC. mayD. might( )55.—Fifty dollars for such a T-shirt! You _____ be joking!—I’m serious. It’s made of silk.A. mustB. needC. mayD. can( )56.—Have you decided where to go for your summer vacation?—Not yet. We _________go to Qingdao. It is a good place for vacation.A. mayB. shouldC. needD. must( )57.—_________ I borrow your history book?—Sure. Here you are.A. MustB. MayC. NeedD. Will( )58.—Dad,can I go to the movies tonight?—Sure,but y ou ______come back home before 9 o’clock.A.canB.mustC.mayD.might( )59. Drunk driving is against the law now. It ______be forbidden.A. mayB. mustC. canD. might( )60.—I think the man over there must be Bob.—It _______ be him. He has ______ to Australia.A. can’t, goneB. can’t, beenC. may not, beenD. mustn’t, gone ( )61.—Can I skate on the lake now?—No, you ______. It’s dangerous.A. can’tB. mustn’tC. needn’tD. wo n’t( )62.—Whose T-shirt is this?—It be John’s. It’s much too small for him.A.mayB. mustC. can’tD. shouldn’t( )63.—ad, the bread is not enough. I am still hungry. I have something more?—But there’s nothing i n the fridge now.A. MustB. NeedC. WillD. Can( )64. — Where's David?— He be in the playground because he is fond of playing basketball.A. willB. mayC. can'tD. mustn't( )65.—Look, Sue is over there.—That ____ be her. She is in Canada now.A. mustn’tB. can’tC. needn’tD. won’t( )66.— Congratulations! You've got the first prize in the English Contest.—_____ it be true? It's unbelievable!A. MayB. ShouldC. MustD. Can( )67. You ______ finish the report today. Any time before Friday is OK.A. mustn’t B must C. need D .needn’t( )68.—Could I use your eraser for a while?—Yes, of course you ______ .A.couldB. canC. willD. Should( )69.—________ I watch TV now,Mom?—No.It’s too late ,and you ______ go to bed.A.May;have toB.Will;shouldC.Can;willD.Must;need ( )70.According to the new traffic laws, people ______ drive after drinking wine or beer.A .wouldn’t B. couldn’t C. needn’t D. mustn’t ( )71.A: Can I wear any clothes I like to school?B: No, you can’t. You wear a uniform(校服).A. mightB. willC. mustD. would( )72.—Mr. Wang, can I finish my homework tomorrow?—Sorry, you_______.A. can’tB. don’tC. needn’tD. won’t( )73.—Bob,shall we go and meet our new classmate?—Sorry.I'm busy now.But you_________ ask David to go with you.He is free.A.need B.may C.would D.must( )74.—Must we leave now?—No, we _______.We still have two more hours.A. can’tB. mustn’tC. needn’tD. shouldn’t ( )75.— Can you ride a horse?— No. I _______.A. needn'tB. may notC. can'tD. mustn't2019年中考英语专项练习-情态动词参考答案1-5DDBCA 6-10ABABC 11-15DDBCC 16-20DCCCA 21-25AADAD 26-30CCCAA 31-35CDBAA 36-40BCDAC 41-45ADAAC 46-50BCBCA 51-55ABBAA 56-60ABBBA 61-65BCDBB 66-70DDBAD 71-75CABCC。
2019中考英语情态动词练习
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情态动词【考点】单项选择:考察情态动词的意思;完形填空:考查情态动词的意思;【考点解读】一、can的考点1.can表示请求、允许、能力,could是其过去分词,同时could也是比较委婉的用法;2.在一般疑问句中,用could来提问表示温婉语气时,答案无论肯定还是否定,用can或can’t来回答。
二、must的考点1.must既可表推测“一定,准是”,又可表命令、建议“必须”;2.与must相关对两种否定表达mustn’t与needn’t。
三、must与have to对区别1.must强调说话者的主观意愿,译为“必须”;2.have to强调客观上的必要性,译为“不得不”。
【中考真题再现】一、单项选择A组2017 全国中考题组1.(2017 北京) – __________ I hand in the report today?–No, you needn’t.A.CanB. MustC. ShallD.2.(2017 上海) – ___________ I park my car here for a while?–No, you mustn’t. Do you see the sign “NO PARKING”?A.WouldB. MayC. MustD.Should3.(2017 重庆) – May I take the dog with me, sir?– __________. Pets are not allowed to enter the hall.A.Yes, you mayB. No, you mustn’tC. Yes, you canD.No, you can’t4.(2017 河南) – I di dn’t care what people think.–Well, you __________. You’re not alone in this world.A.canB. mayC. mustD.will5.(2017福建) – Mum, may I go swimming now?– Yes, dear, but remember that you __________ go with your dad?A.mayB. canC. must6.(2017 天津) when you are travelling, bring a map because it __________ help you.A.can’tB. mustC. used toD.may7.(2017 哈尔滨) – Must I prepare for the trip today?– No, you __________ prepare for it today. You can do it tomorrow.A.needB. mustC. mayD.8.(2017 兰州) – Will Jim fly to Taiwan for a holiday?– He ___________ try. In fact, it depends on how much the journey costs.A.mayB. has toC. needD.must9.(2017 长春) – Is the man in the car John?– No, it _________ be him. He went to Xi’an on business yesterday.A.can’tB. mustC. mustn’tD.could10.(2017 云南) – I saw Susan in the library just now.– No, it __________ be here. She went to Shanghai this morning.A.mustB. can’tC. mayD.nee dn’tB组成都历年中考真题1.(2017 成都) This pair of glasses ___________ be Tony’s. He’s the only one who wearsglasses.A.mustB. mightC. can’t2.(2017 锦江区一诊) – What was Stonehenge used for?– Nobody knows. It __________ a burial place.A.must beB. might beC. can be3.(2017 青羊区一诊) – Look, our math teacher Mrs. Liu is talking with my father on theplayground.– It __________ be her because she has gone to Shenzhen.A.can’tB. mustn’tC. should4.(2017 武侯区一诊) – The man over there must be our Chinese teacher, Mr. Wang?– No, it _________ be him. He went to Beijing for a meeting yesterday.A.can’tB. mustn’tC. needn’t5.(2017 天府新区一诊) – Look at the man under the tree. Is he Mr. White?– No, he __________ be Mr. White. He has gone to New York.A.mayB. can’tC. must6.(2017 锦江区二诊) – Must I finish making the plan today?–No, you needn’t. You __________ make it tomorrow.A.canB. mustC. should7.(2017 武侯区二诊) – Look here. Lily’s grandmother is coming.– It __________ be her. She has gone to her hometown to visit her family members and relatives.A.mightB. mustC. can’t8.(2017 金牛区二诊) The red jacket ___________ be Tom’s. He doesn’t like red at all.A.mightB. mustC. can’t9.(2017 高新区二诊) – Finally, they came back.– They __________ be hungry after such a long walk at Jincheng Park.A.can’tB. mustC. needn’t10.(2017 成外直升考试) – Must I finish my work within today?– No, you _________ hand in your work tomorrow.A.canB. needC. should二、完形填空AElephants are so popular in Thailand that they are regarded as the symbol of Thailand.Elephant are ___1___ animals. They can play soccer or music. They can also draw very well. People say that “an elephant never ___2___.” Elephants can walk for a long time and never get lost. They can also remember places with food and water. This helps them to live.They live in families of ___3___. An elephant family keeps only its daughters, mothers, grandmothers and its great grandmothers. They stay together for fifty, sixty or even a hundred years. The older animals look after the young ones carefully. The mothers ___4___ their daughters and set a good example. So their daughters can learn how to look after their children in the same way.But elephants are in great danger. People cut down many trees, so elephants are losing their homes. People also kill elephants for their ivory. Today, there are only about 3,000 elephants. We ___5___ save the trees and not buy thing made of ivory.( ) 1. A. heavy B. friendly C. clever ( ) 2. A. remember B. forgets C. rests ( ) 3. A. females B. males C. the old ( ) 4. A. teach B. learn C. praise ( ) 5. A. may B. must C. canB"Tumbling (翻跟头) time!" I called out. My group of ___6___ lined up before the sea of blue mats (垫子). Megan stepped quietly into the back of the line. The other children had ___7___ the tumbling moves months ago. But Megan was still working on them. It simply took her a little longer to learn them.One day before class, Megan's father asked to talk to me. "I'm ___8___ taking Megan out of class," he said. "Why?" I asked. He said, "She isn't catching on like the other kids are. I don't want her to hold them back." I could see his sad expression as he said this. Megan's eyes were looking down as if she wanted to disappear."I think you're making a ___9___," I said. "Megan needs this class, possibly more than the other children need it. I, myself, didn't start out as a seven-time national champion. I started out as an eight-year-old girl, just like Megan. When I look at Megan, I ___10___ myself. She works hard.""Sir, your daughter ___11___ never win a competition or even compete, but I promise you that if she keeps trying and believing in herself, her self respect will be more __12___ than any gold medal. I believe in Megan. I believe that she can achieve anything she sets out to do."___13___ I said these words, Megan looked up at me. Her eyes were filled with tears, and she was smiling like a bud (花蕾) flowering into bloom. Her father hugged me and said in a very low voice, "Thank you. Thank you so much." He turned to Megan and said, "Honey, it's time for your class."Megan ___14___ did learn many skills in her own time. More importantly, she never again stood at the back of the line. From that day forward, whenever I asked the children to line up for tumbling, Megan ran to stand in the ___15___.( ) 6. A. friends B. parents C. children ( ) 7. A. made B. chosen C. mastered( ) 8. A. trying B. imagining C. considering( ) 9. A. difference B. mistake C. promise ( )( ) 11. A. can B. may C. must ( ) 12. A. special B. interesting C. important ( ) 13. A. As B. Though C. Once ( ) 14. A. totally B. simply C. finally ( ) 15. A. front B. middle C. back三、阅读理解A.判断正误Apple’s iTV in the FutureApple is famous for popular high-tech devices (设备) like the iPad and iPhone. But if there is going to be an Apple TV, do you want it in your home? According to a new report, Apple has been testing for their TV set—iTV.The report says that the company has been doing different test. Tim Cook, Apple’s CEO, says that Apple has a great interest in the television area. “Whe n I come into my living room and turn on the TV, I feel like I have returned to 20 to 30 years ago,” he says.There are rumors (传闻) that Apple will finally put iTV on the market. However, it isn’t still clear when Apple will make this happen.After the publication (出版) of Steve Jobs’ biography (自传), the rumors of iTV increased. In the book, Steve said that he had solved the problem of televisions. It was reported that Apple was in talks with companies in the US about how iTV might work. ( ) 1. Apple has put iTV on the market now.( ) 2. Apple hasn’t taken a great interest in the TV area until now.( ) 3. According to Job’s biography, he had no idea how iTV might work.( ) 4. Tim Cook is Apple’s CEO.( ) 5. Apple has been testing for their new TV set—iTV.B.根据短文内容,选择正确答案Just as it’s important to keep your body healthy, it’s important to keep your mind healthy. Listed here are just a few simple methods you can try to help you have a sharp mind.Reading is a fantastic way you can exercise your mind. You can read a variety of materials. Through this way you can keep the various areas of your brain operating. For example, to activate your brain’s visual (视觉的) and learning areas, read a book that’s full of amazing pictures and knowledgeable information. All in all, you should change things up so you avoid getting bored. A good book can help you see a bigger world and be a better you.If you’re a competitive person, take up a sport. The thinking involved (涉及) in playing the game will help keep your brain sharp. Team sports are one of the perfect ways to be healthy because the fun is so addictive that you’ll never want to miss a game. N owadays, with the development of high technology, some teenagers like playing computer games online. After playing online games, most of them feel bored with study, life or everything. As you can see, we should take a sport to keep the mind healthy instead of playing online games.If you want to be a real healthy person, you have to keep both your body and mind healthy.( ) 6. How many ways are listed in the passage to keep your mind healthy?A.OneB. TwoC. Three ( ) 7. The examples in paragraph 2 are given to __________.A.show the advantages of readingB.encourage us to read all different kinds of reading materials.C.show that reading can exercise our brain.( ) 8. Why do we need to read different kinds of materials?A.Because different people have different hobbies.B.Because we can exercise different areas of the brain.C.Because different people enjoy different books.( ) 9. Which is the best choice for a comparative person to exercise the maid?A.Joining a reading competitionB.Playing online gamesC.Playing team sports like playing basketball( ) 10. What does the passage mainly tell us?A.Some ways to stay healthy.B.How to choose a proper exercise.C.How to keep your mind healthy.10. A. see B. help C. prove【限时测试】一、首字母填空1.As China gets stronger and stronger, the living s______________ of Chinese people havebeen greatly improved. People won’t worry about the food like before any more.2.Being a_____________ from classes from time to time makes his grades even worse.3.Nobody d_____________ that hobbies have a great influence on people’s lives andsociety.4.We should try to eat h_____________ whenever we can, avoiding eating something thatmay make us sick.5.Her great p____________ in this show made it possible for her to have the chance to beon the biggest stage.二、完成表格When difficult people express themselves orally, they generally want at least two things: they've been heard and they've been understood. As a good communicator should be a good listener, five steps are advocated toward good listening.The first step is cooperating(合作). How does a difficult person know that you're listening and understanding? In fact, it's through the way you look and sound while he is talking. You may help him to fully express his thought and feelings. You do this by nodding your head in agreement, making certain sounds of understanding.When the person begins to repeat what's been said, it's signal of step two: turning back. It means that you repeat back some words he is using, sending a clear signal that you're listening carefully and that you think what he is saying is important.Having heard what has to say, the next step is clarifying. At this point, you start to gather information about what is being communicated. Ask some open-ended questions, which will allow you to figure out what intention he is hoping to satisfy.The fourth step is to summarize(概括) what you've heard. This allows you to make sure that both you and the difficult person are on the same page. When you do this, two things happen. First, if you're missed something, he can fill in the details(细节). Second, you've shown that you're making an effort to understand completely. This increases the possibility of gaining cooperation from him.Having listened carefully, you've now arrived at the point of confirming with the person that he feels satisfied that his thoughts have been fully voiced. Ask if he feels understood. When enough sincere listening, questioning, and remembering are brought together, understanding is usually achieved and a difficult person becomes less difficult and more cooperative.三、阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
2019中考英语情态动词
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2019年中考英语专项练习--情态动词(附答案解析)情态动词是中考英语必备考点,十年磨一剑,融合十年全国各地、特别是河南中考之精华,铸成中考必备之利器。
2019年中考,现在为你点亮希望的灯火,今天的备考之路就会迎来无限光明!1、—Please be quiet. Our teacher is coming.—It _____ be our teacher. She has gone to Beijing.A. mustB. mayC. can'tD. mustn't2、We need clear air and water, so we _____ protect the environment.A. canB. mayC. mustD. might3、—Hi, you ______walk on the grass.—Sorry, I ________do it again.A. can’t, willB. needn’t, won’tC. mustn’t, won’t4、You ________ walk too close to the edge of the hill because you might fall and hurt yourselves.A. mustn’tB. mustC. canD. needn’t5、Nowadays, some robots are very human-like. They ______walk and dance.A. canB. mustC. needD. have to6、Yang Jiang ________ be the boy’s favorite writer. He has writtena lot to praise her.A. can’tB. mustn’tC. mustD. need7、—I've bought all the food for the party tonight.—Thank you. Then I go to the supermarket.A .can't B. mustn't C. shouldn't D. needn't8、—What should we do to protect the fish in the river?—We _______ throw rubbish into the river.A. needB. needn’tC. mustD. mustn’t9、—Look! Why are there so many people?—There are some policemen. I think there ________ a traffic accident.A. must haveB. can haveC. is going to beD. must be10、—I saw your mother in the library just now.—It _____ be her. She went to Beijing yesterday.A. can'tB. mustn'tC. needn't11、—Could you go to the bookshop with me? I want to buy The Grass House by Cao Wenxuan.—Sorry, I ________. I’ve promised Mum to go home right after school.A. can’tB. couldn’tC. needn’tD. mustn’t12、—Hi, Jack! Could you come to our English party?一Sorry, I _______. I have to look after my little sister at home. A. must B. could C. can't13、—Look! Is that your brother Johnson?—Oh, it _______ be him. He is in London now.A. can’tB. mustC. mustn’t14、—You look very pretty, if I ______ say so.—Thanks a lot for saying that.A. mustB. mayC. willD. have to15、—Must I clean the room now?—No, you _______. You can do it later.A. needn’tB. can’tC. may not16、—Mum, must I clean my room? —No, you ____.A. mustn’tB. needn’tC. can’t17、—Must I hand in my homework now?—________A. Yes, you need.B. No, you mustn’t.C. Yes, you have.D. No, you needn’t.18、—Must I be home before eight o’clock. Mum?—No, you _____ , But you have to come back before ten o’clock.A. mustn’tB. can’tC. needn’tD. couldn’t19、—Helen, who _________ fix up the computer in our class?—I think Jeff can.A. shouldB. wouldC. mustD. can20、All the students _____ know cheating in the exam is not allowed.A. needB. mayC. mustD. can21、—What’s wrong with Judy? She has been absent for two days.—Oh, she ________ be ill. Let’s go to ask Mr. Green.A. mayB. needC. would22、—Whose is this book written by Yang Jing?—Carol’s favorite writer is Yang Jing. It ______ be hers.A. mustn’tB. mustC. can’tD. can23、—Let’s go climbing, shall we?—You ______ be joking! Don't you know I'm afraid of high places?A. mustB. canC. mayD. should24、A good friend is someone you _________ share your pleasure and pain with.A. oughtB. needC. canD. must25、—Excuse me, ______ I take the magazine out of the reading room?—Sorry, you can’t. Just here, please.A. mustB. wouldC. mayD. need26、—Mum, _____ I visit the Modern Art Museum next Monday. —I am afraid you can’t. All the museums in this city are closed on Monday.A. wouldB. needC. shouldD. may27、—Excuse me. Sir, visiting hours are over. You leave.—Pardon me, nurse. I didn’t hear the bell.A. mayB. canC. mustD. need29、—Must I do the dishes now?—No, you ____.A. mustn’tB. needn’tC. may notD. can’t30、—Mum, ________ I visit the Science Museum tomorrow? —I’m afraid you can’t. It is closed on Mondays.A. mustB. mayC. should31、The passengers ______ show their ID cards before getting on the plane.A. mightB. mustC. could32、—Many people play with mobile phones all day instead of reading books.—That’s too bad. Everyone be a book lover. Reading is more enjoyable.A. mayB. shouldC. would33、—Mum, I’m going climbing. Must I clean the room now?—No, you . You can do it this evening.A. can’tB. mustn’tC. needn’t34、—Must I clean the room now, Mom?—No, ________.A. you mustn’tB. you needn’tC. you can’t35、—Sorry, Miss Liu. I left my workbook at home. Must I hand it in today?—No, you ______. You ______ bring it here tomorrow.A. mustn’t; shouldB. can’t; mustC. mustn’t; mayD. needn’t; can36、—What does Justin Bieber’s song Never Say Never impress you most?—It tells us that we do almost anything if we never give up.A. canB. have toC. shouldD. need37、—I hear you have a home robot.—Yes, it’s amazing. It ________ do all my housework.A. mustB. shouldC. couldD. can38、—Can’t you stay a little longer?—It’s getting late. I _______ really go now.A. mustB. mayC. will39、—Must he sing the song in English?—No, he _______.A. needn’tB. can’tC. mustn’tA. canB. mayC. mustD. could41、—Must I hand in the report now?—No, you________. Tomorrow is OK.A. can’tB. needn’tC. mustn’tD. shouldn’t42、—Could I smoke here?—Sorry. I am afraid you_______. Look at the sign “No smoking”!A. couldn’tB. needn’tC. can’tD. won’t43、—Mum, ________ I play football this afternoon?—Sure, but you ________ finish your homework first.A. may; couldB. can; mustC. can; mustn’tD. may; can’t44、–Is that man Mr. Green?–It _____ be him. He has gone to Paris on business.A. mayB. mustC. can’tD. shouldn’t45、—Is Tom coming by train?—He _____ drive his car, I’m not sure.A. can’tB. mayC. must46、—I still haven’t found my pet dog.—I’m sorry to hear that. You ________ be very sad.A. canB. shouldC. mustD. will47、—Is that girl under the tree Mary?—No, it ______ be Mary. She is in Beijing now.A. can’tB. needn’tC. wouldn’tD. shouldn’t48、You _______ take me to the station. My brother’s taking me.A. can’tB. mustn’tC. shouldn’tD. don’t have to49、—Mum, ______ I play the computer game for a while?—I’m afraid you have to finish your homework first.A. mustB. needC. willD. may50、—Must I wait here all morning? I have a lot of work to do. —No, you ______.You may be back in the afternoon..A. mustn’tB. can’tC. don’t have to2019年中考英语专项练习--情态动词答案解析1、C 考查情态动词。
2019年通用版中考英语总复习 情态动词专项练习
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情态动词专项练习I.单项选择。
1.The last bus has gone. We ____ go home on foot.A. couldB. mustC. have toD. can2. ____ you please tell me how to get to the airport?A. ShallB. MayC. ShouldD. Will3.Post the letter for me when yo u go out, ____ you?A. willB. doC. don’tD. shall4. I _____work out the maths problem yesterday, but I can work it out now.A. can’tB. couldn’tC. may notD. needn’t5. Judging by her accent, she ____ be an American.A. can’tB. mustn’tC. needn’tD. will6.—_______ you turn down your radio, please?—Yes, I can.A.May B.Need C.Must D.Can7.—Can I wear any clothes I like to school?—No, you can’t.You _______ wear a uniform.A.might B.must C.will D.would8.Everyone _______ go through the security check (安检) when entering the World Expo Park.A. canB. mayC. mustD. ought9.—Must I clean the room now?—No,you ______.You can do it tomorrow.A.mustn’t B.must C.needn’t D.need10.—I saw Kevin in the supermarket this morning.—No,it _________ him.He moved to Canad a last week.A.can be B.must be C.can’t be D.mustn’t be11.—Look at that girl! Is it Susan?—No, it ______ be her. She has gone back to her hometown.A.mustn’t B.can’t C.needn’t D.wouldn’t12.I’m feeling much better now so you ______ call the doctor.A. couldn’tB. wouldn’tC. can’tD. needn’t13.—Dad,must I do my homework now?—No.You ________ play games with your friends for a little while.A.would B.needn’t C.may D.must14.—What will the weather be like tomorrow?—It ______ be rainy, cloudy or sunny. Who knows?A.must B.might C.shall D.should15.—How was the youth club last night, Mark?—It was great fun. You ______ come.A.must B.can C.should D.may16.—________ your American friend eat with chopsticks?—Yes,he can. But he can’t use them well.A.Can B.Should C.Must D. will17. — ________ I take some photos in the hall?—No, you _______ .A. Can; needn’tB. Must ; mustn’tC. Could; won’tD. May; mustn’t18. —Look! A book is on the floor. Whose is it?—It ______be Rick's. It has his name on it.A. mustn'tB. can'tC. mustD. need19.This toy Mickey Mous e _______be Amy's. she's the only kid at the picnic.A. mustB. canC. needD. can't20.一Shall I tell Jim the good news?一No, you________.I’ve told him already.A.wouldn’t B.needn’t C.shouldn’t D.mustn’tII.用方框内的情态动词填空。
中考英语专项练习情态动词(最新整理)
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2019 年中考英语专项练习-情态动词(精编word 版带答案)Name Grade 第一节单项选择从每小题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
( )1.—May we leave the classroom now?—No, you . You to leave until the bell rings.A. mustn’t, are allowedB. don’t have to, are supposedC. needn’t,aren’t allowedD. can’t, aren’t supposed( )2. It doesn't look like rain, so you bring your umbrella with you.A. shouldn'tB. mustn'tC. can'tD. needn't( )3.They play football last Friday because Simon forgot to bring his football here.A. couldB. couldn’tC. can’tD. can( )4.—I don’t care what my teachers think.—Well,you .A.could B.would C.should D.might( )5. — Must I finish my homework right now?— No, you .A. needn’tB. may notC. mustn’tD. can’t( )6.—I have a ticket , please?—Sorry, sir. All the tickets were sold out ten minutes ago.A. MayB. NeedC. MustD. Should( )7.—What will the weather be like tomorrow?—It be rainy, cloudy or sunny. Who knows?A. mustB. mightC. shallD. should( )8. —Do we have to finish our homework this afternoon?—Yes, you .A. mustB. canC. mayD. need ( )9.—Look at that girl! Is it Susan?—No, it be her. She has gone back to her hometown.A. mustn’tB. can’tC. needn’tD. wouldn’t( )10. — Wow! You look different! You wear glasses.— Yes, I did. But now I am wearing contact lenses(隐形眼镜).A. couldB. mustC. used toD. would( )11.—This pair of shoes belong to Jack. He likes this kind very much.— It be his. It’s too large for him.A. can; can’tB. may; needn’tC. must; mustn’tD. must; can’t ( )12.—Must I do the work today?—No, you . You may do it tomorrow.A. can’tB. mustn’tC. shouldn’tD. needn’t ( )13. — Must I be in hospital for a week, Doctor?— No, you . You can go back home tomorrow.A. mustn’tB. needn’tC. must( )14.—Whose shirt is this?—It be Li Lei’s. It is too big for him.A. couldB. mustC. can’tD. might( )15. happily the children are flying kites!A. WhatB. What aC. HowD. How a ( )16. It doesn't look like rain, so you bring your umbrella with you.A. shouldn'tB. mustn'tC. can'tD. needn't( )17.—It’s such a long way! What shall I do?—You take my car if you wantA willB mustC mayD shall( )18.—Is Jessica giving us a speech this evening?—No, it be her.She toJapan.A.mustn't;has goneB.mustn't; has beenC.can't; has gone D.can't; has been( )19.―Can I take the magazines out?-No, sir. They out of the reading-room. It’s a rule.A. needn’t be takenB. can’t takeC. mustn’t be taken( )20.—I use your ruler, Lingling?—Sure. Here you are.A. MayB. WouldC. NeedD. Must( )21. —Who’s that man? Is he Mr. Brown?—That be Mr. Brown. He never walks this way.A. can’tB. mustn’tC. mustD. can( )22. —Must I leave the room now?—No,you .A.needn’tB. can’tC. mustn’tD. couldn’t( )23. It doesn't look like rain, so you bring your umbrella with you.A. shouldn'tB. mustn'tC. can'tD. needn't( )24.Trees fight air pollution.They are natural air conditioners.A.should B.must C.need D.can( )25.— Can I go to the movie,Mum?— Certainly.But you be back by ten o’clock.A.can B.may C.might D.must ( )26.The desk is not dirty. You clean it.A. mustn’tB. shouldn’tC. needn’tD. can’t( )27.—Is this John’s T-shirt?—It be his. It`s much too small for him.A. needn’tB. shouldn’tC. can’tD. must( )28.— How was the youth club last night,Mark?— It was great fun.You come.A.must B.can C.should D.may( )29.—Mr Smith must have been to your home this morning.—No, he , because he didn’t know myaddress.A.couldn’t B.can C. mustn’t D. may not( )30.The students ought to wear school uniforms when they’re at schoo1.A.are supposed to B are allowed to C would like to D.1ove to ( )31.—Will you stay for some more days?—Sorry, I . My mother called to ask me to go back at once.A. mustn’tB. may notC. can’tD. wouldn’t( )32.You wear sports shoes when you climb a mountain.A. can’tB. shouldn’tC. mustn’tD. have to ( )33.— Must I get up early tomorrow morning?— No, .A. you mustn’tB. I don’t think you have toC. you can’tD. you need ( )34.—Who’s singing in the next room?— It be her . She has gone to New York.A. can’tB. mustC. shouldn’tD. can ( )35.—Must I learn all these words by heart?—No, you . It’ll be fine if you copy them in your exercise books.A. needn’tB. can’tC. shouldn’tD. mustn’t( )36.— Mom, must I finish my homework now?— No, you . You may have supper first.A. mustn’tB. needn’tC. can’t( )37.-Will the new iphone cost a lot?-I think so. Apple’s products are usually expensive.A. shouldn’tB. needn’tC. wouldD. Must( )38.— Must we clean the classroom now?— No, you needn't. It after school.A. may cleanB. must cleanC. need be cleanedD. can be cleaned( )39.The work is too hard for him. He finish it on time.A.can'tB. mustn'tC. shouldn'tD. needn't( )40.This dictionary Tom's. It has Ann's name on itA. might beB. may heC. can't be( )41. —Whose T-shirt is this?—It be John' s. It ‘s small for him.A. can't; much too B, can't; too much C. mustn't; much too D. mustn't; too much ( )42.—May I go out now, Dad?—No. You let your mother know first.A. canB. mayC. needD. must( )43.—we clean the classroom at once?— No, you . You clean it after school.A. Must; needn’t; mayB. Must; mustn’t; can.C. Shall; can’t; mustD. Need; mustn’t; may ( )44.You look quite tired. You’d better a good rest.A. stop to haveB. stop havingC. to stop to haveD. to stop having( )45.—I smoke here?—No. You are not allowed to smoke in public places.A. CouldB. MustC. MayD. Might( )46.—Hey, Ted! You never play in the street. It’s not safe.—Sorry, Mum. I won’t again.A. needB. mustC. canD. may( )47.—Must I return the hook tomorrow morning?—No, you .You can keep it longer.A. mustn'tB. can'tC. needn'tD. couldn't( )48.—Do you know the song Come on, Haixi!—Yes, and I sing it well.A. mustB. canC. need( )49.— Must I return the book this week?— No, you . You can _ it for 20 days.A. mustn't: keepB. needn't; borrowC. needn't; keepD. mustn't; borrow ( )50. —I use your eraser, Rose?— Sure. Here you are.A.MayB. WouldC. NeedD. Must( )51. —Can I borrow your dictionary?—Yes, you .A. CanB. mustC. should( )52.—Would you come to my birthday party tomorrow evening?—I’m afraid I . I have to look after my sister.A. wouldn’tB. can’tC. won’tD. mustn’t( )53.It rained heavily, so we stay at home watching TV or surfing the Internet all day.A. couldB. had toC. must( )54.— May I take the magazine out of the reading room?— No, you can’t. You read it here. It’s the rule.A. mustB. wouldC. mayD. might( )55.—Fifty dollars for such a T-shirt! You be joking!—I’m serious. It’s made of silk.A. mustB. needC. mayD. can( )56.—Have you decided where to go for your summer vacation?—Not yet. We go to Qingdao. It is a good place for vacation.A. mayB. shouldC. needD. must( )57.—I borrow your history book?—Sure. Here you are.A. MustB. MayC. NeedD. Will( )58.—Dad,can I go to the movies tonight?—Sure,but you come back home before 9 o’clock.A.canB.mustC.mayD.might( )59. Drunk driving is against the law now. It be forbidden.A. mayB. mustC. canD. might( )60.—I think the man over there must be Bob.—It be him. He has to Australia.A. can’t, goneB. can’t, beenC. may not, beenD. mustn’t, gone ( )61.—Can I skate on the lake now?—No, you . It’s dangerous.A. can’tB. mustn’tC. needn’tD. won’t( )62.—Whose T-shirt is this?—It be John’s. It’s much too small for him.A.mayB. mustC. can’tD. shouldn’t( )63.—ad, the bread is not enough. I am still hungry. I have something more?—But there’s nothing in the fridge now.A. MustB. NeedC. WillD. Can( )64. — Where's David?— He be in the playground because he is fond of playing basketball.A. willB. mayC. can'tD. mustn't( )65.—Look, Sue is over there.—That be her. She is in Canada now.A. mustn’tB. can’tC. needn’tD. won’t( )66.— Congratulations! You've got the first prize in the English Contest.—it be true? It's unbelievable!A. MayB. ShouldC. MustD. Can( )67. You finish the report today. Any time before Friday is OK.A. mustn’t B must C. need D .needn’t( )68.—Could I use your eraser for a while?—Yes, of course you .A.couldB. canC. willD. Should( )69.—I watch TV now,Mom?—No.It’s too late ,and you go to bed.A.May;have toB.Will;shouldC.Can;willD.Must;need ( )70.According to the new traffic laws, people drive after drinking wine or beer.A .wouldn’t B. couldn’t C. needn’t D. mustn’t ( )71.A: Can I wear any clothes I like to school?B: No, you can’t. You wear a uniform(校服).A. mightB. willC. mustD. would( )72.—Mr. Wang, can I finish my homework tomorrow?—Sorry, you .A. can’tB. don’tC. needn’tD. won’t( )73.—Bob,shall we go and meet our new classmate?—Sorry.I'm busy now.But you ask David to go with you.He is free.A.need B.may C.would D.must( )74.—Must we leave now?—No, we .We still have two more hours.A. can’tB. mustn’tC. needn’tD. shouldn’t ( )75.— Can you ride a horse?— No. I .A. needn'tB. may notC. can'tD. mustn't2019 年中考英语专项练习-情态动词参考答案1-5DDBCA 6-10ABABC 11-15DDBCC 16-20DCCCA 21-25AADAD 26-30CCCAA 31-35CDBAA 36-40BCDAC 41-45ADAAC 46-50BCBCA 51-55ABBAA 56-60ABBBA 61-65BCDBB 66-70DDBAD 71-75CABCC“”“”At the end, Xiao Bian gives you a passage. Minand once said, "people who learn to learn are very happy people.". In every wonderful life, learning is an eternal theme. As a professional clerical and teaching position, I understand the importance of continuous learning, "life is diligent, nothing can be gained", only continuous learning can achieve better self. Only by constantly learning and mastering the latest relevant knowledge, can employees from all walks of life keep up with the pace of enterprise development and innovate to meet the needs of the market. This document is also edited by my studio professionals, there may be errors in the document, if there are errors, please correct, thank you!。
2019中考英语真题专练--情态动词
![2019中考英语真题专练--情态动词](https://img.taocdn.com/s3/m/630ad0ffda38376baf1fae98.png)
2019中考英语真题专练--情态动词命题点一:基本用法1. can/can't表“(不)能、(不)会”;may表“请求”。
must“必须”/mustn't“禁止”。
need“必须,必要”/needn't“不必”。
2. must引导的一般疑问句,否定回答:needn't或don't have to。
3. may引导的一般疑问句,常用回答:can或can't。
1. (2018上海)A good friend is someone you ________ share your pleasure and pain with.A. oughtB. needC. canD. must2. (2018天津)—Mum, ________ I play football this afternoon?—Sure, but you ________ finish your homework first.A. may; couldB. can; mustC. can; mustn'tD. may; can't3. (2018重庆A卷)—Must we finish the work today?—________. We have something else to do tomorrow.A. Yes, we canB. No, we can'tC. Yes, we mustD. No, we needn't4. (2018河南)—You look very pretty, if I ________ say so.—Thanks a lot for saying that.A. mustB. mayC. willD. have to5. (2018安徽)Please don't make so much noise. I________ hear the speaker very well.A. needn'tB. mustn'tC. can'tD. shouldn't6. (2018 江西)You ________ take me to the station. My brother's taking me.A. can'tB. mustn'tC. shouldn'tD. don't have to7. (2018广东)—Mum, ________ I visit the Modern ArtMuseum next Monday?—I'm afraid you can't. All the museums in this city are closed on Monday.A. wouldB. needC. shouldD. may8. (2018大连)We need clean air and water, so we ________ protect the environment.A. canB. mayC. mustD. might9. (2018沈阳)—What should we do to protect the fish in the river?—We ________ throw rubbish into the river.A. needB. needn'tC. mustD. mustn't10. (2018苏州)—What does Justin Bieber's song Never Say Never impress you most?—It tells us that we ________ do almost anything if we never give up.A. canB. have toC. shouldD. need11. (2018无锡)—We've got everything ready for the picnic.—Do you mean I________ bring anything with me?A. can'tB. mustn'tC. couldn'tD. needn't12. (2018淮安)—Excuse me, ________ I take the magazine out of the reading room?—Sorry, you can't. Just here, please.A. mustB. wouldC. mayD. need13. (2018泰安)Rock music ________ sound popular with the young, but it's not the favor of the aged people.A. mustB. needC. shouldD. may14. (2018威海)—Must I wait here all morning? I have a lot of work to do.—No, you________. You may be back in the afternoon.A. mustn'tB. can'tC. don't have to15. (2018株洲)The passengers ________ show their ID cards before getting on the plane.A. mightB. mustC. could16. (2018临沂)Students ________ enjoy the colorful school life if they study at home instead of going to school.A. mustn'tB. can'tC. mustD. can17. (2018扬州)—I hear you have a home robot.—Yes, it's amazing. It ________ do all my housework.A. mustB. shouldC. couldD. can18. (2018资阳)—Hi, madam. Can I take the story books out?—No, my boy. They ________ be taken out of the readingroom. It's a rule.A. mustn'tB. needn'tC. couldn'tD. wouldn't19. (2018抚顺)—________ I borrow your dictionary?—Sorry. I've left it at home.A. ShouldB. NeedC. MustD. Could20. (2018东营)—Excuse me, sir, visiting hours are over. You ________ leave.—Pardon me, nurse. I didn't hear the bell.A. mayB. canC. mustD. need21. (2018连云港)—Shall we take a car?—No, we ________. It's only five minutes' walk.A. can'tB. mustn'tC. needn'tD. couldn't22. (2018泰州)—Could I smoke here?—Sorry. I am afraid you ________. Look at the sign “No smoking”!A. couldn'tB. needn'tC. can'tD. won't23. (2018齐齐哈尔)—Hi, you ________ walk on the grass.—Sorry, I ________ do it again.A. can't, willB. needn't, won'tC. mustn't, won't命题点二:表推测1. 肯定推测:must“一定”。
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情态动词专项练习I.单项选择。
1.The last bus has gone. We ____ go home on foot.A. couldB. mustC. have toD. can2. ____ you please tell me how to get to the airport?A. ShallB. MayC. ShouldD. Will3.Post the letter for me when yo u go out, ____ you?A. willB. doC. don’tD. shall4. I _____work out the maths problem yesterday, but I can work it out now.A. can’tB. couldn’tC. may notD. needn’t5. Judging by her accent, she ____ be an American.A. can’tB. mustn’tC. needn’tD. will6.—_______ you turn down your radio, please?—Yes, I can.A.May B.Need C.Must D.Can7.—Can I wear any clothes I like to school?—No, you can’t.You _______ wear a uniform.A.might B.must C.will D.would8.Everyone _______ go through the security check (安检) when entering the World Expo Park.A. canB. mayC. mustD. ought9.—Must I clean the room now?—No,you ______.You can do it tomorrow.A.mustn’t B.must C.needn’t D.need10.—I saw Kevin in the supermarket this morning.—No,it _________ him.He moved to Canad a last week.A.can be B.must be C.can’t be D.mustn’t be11.—Look at that girl! Is it Susan?—No, it ______ be her. She has gone back to her hometown.A.mustn’t B.can’t C.needn’t D.wouldn’t12.I’m feeling much better now so you ______ call the doctor.A. couldn’tB. wouldn’tC. can’tD. needn’t13.—Dad,must I do my homework now?—No.You ________ play games with your friends for a little while.A.would B.needn’t C.may D.must14.—What will the weather be like tomorrow?—It ______ be rainy, cloudy or sunny. Who knows?A.must B.might C.shall D.should15.—How was the youth club last night, Mark?—It was great fun. You ______ come.A.must B.can C.should D.may16.—________ your American friend eat with chopsticks?—Yes,he can. But he can’t use them well.A.Can B.Should C.Must D. will17. — ________ I take some photos in the hall?—No, you _______ .A. Can; needn’tB. Must ; mustn’tC. Could; won’tD. May; mustn’t18. —Look! A book is on the floor. Whose is it?—It ______be Rick's. It has his name on it.A. mustn'tB. can'tC. mustD. need19.This toy Mickey Mous e _______be Amy's. she's the only kid at the picnic.A. mustB. canC. needD. can't20.一Shall I tell Jim the good news?一No, you________.I’ve told him already.A.wouldn’t B.needn’t C.shouldn’t D.mustn’tII.用方框内的情态动词填空。
(每词只用一次)1. — I show him the way?—No,you needn’t.2.— Can you answer this question in French?—No, I .3. —May I keep the book for three weeks?—No, you .4. Nobody live without air or water.5. You not worry. Everything will be all right.6. — I have some chocolates now?—No, you mustn’t.7. Children be left alone.8. I f inish my homework before I go to bed.9. we go out for a walk? That’s a good idea.10. you like some fish?【答案与解析】I.单项选择。
1. C。
这里是表示客观需要,意为“不得不”。
2. D。
Will you please do…这是一个固定句型,表示请求,意为“请你做某事好吗?”。
3. A。
考查祈使句的反义疑问句,附加问句常用will you,表示请求。
4. B。
由yesterday可知用couldn’t而不用can’t。
5. A。
这里can’t表示对现在情况的否定推测,意为“不可能是”。
6. D。
本题考查情态动词的用法。
由答句“Yes,I can.”可知答案为D项。
7.B。
句意:——我可以穿我喜欢的任何一件衣服去上学吗?——不,你不能。
你必须穿校服。
本题考查情态动词的用法。
might可能,也许;must必须;will将要;would意愿。
根据句意说话者要表达命令的语气,故选B项。
8. C。
句意:当进入世博园时,每个人必须通过安检。
本题考查情态动词。
can能,可能;may可以;must必须;ought应该。
根据常识及实际情况,进人世博园必须安检。
故选C。
9. C。
句意:——我现在必须打扫房间吗?——不必,你可以明天打扫。
本题考查情态动词。
对must 引起的疑问句的否定回答要用needn’t。
10. C。
本题考查了情态动词表推测的用法。
根据后句“He moved to Canada last week.”可知说话者要表达“不可能”,故答案应为C。
can表示“可能”时,常用于否定句和疑问句;must表推测时,意为“一定”,常用于肯定句。
11. B。
句意:——看那个女孩!是苏珊吗?——不,不可能是她。
她已经回老家了。
本题考查情态动词的用法。
根据句意,可推断设空处表示“不可能”,故答案为B项。
12. D。
句意:我现在感觉好多了,所有你没有必要去叫医生了。
本题考查情态动词的用法。
need 用作情态动词时通常用在否定句中,needn’t意为“没必要”,相当于don’t have to。
13. C。
句意:——爸爸,现在我必须做作业吗?——不,你可以和你的朋友玩一会儿游戏。
本题考查情态动词的用法。
根据句意,可知设空处表示说话者的允许,故答案为C项。
14. B。
句意:——明天的天气怎样? ——可能有雨、多云或者晴天,谁知道呢?本题考查情态动词的用法。
must意为“一定”;might意为“可能”,表示一种可能性,且可能性很小;shall与第二、三人称连用表示说话者的建议、命令、允诺;should意为“应该”,表示一种义务、责任或推断。
根据题干中Who knows?可知说话者对说话内容把握不大,故用might。
15. C。
句意:——Mark,你觉得昨晚的青年俱乐部怎么样?——非常有趣。
你应该来的。
本题考查情态动词的用法。
must一定;can能;should应该;may可以。
根据语境:聚会在昨晚已举行过,Mark觉得很有趣,对方应该来,故用情态动词should。
16. A。
句意:——你的美国朋友会用筷子吃饭吗?——会,但他用得不太好。
本题考查情态动词的用法。
can能;should应该;must必须。
根据句意,可知设空处表示能力,故答案为A项。
17. D。
句意:——我可以在大厅里拍照吗?——不,你一定不要。
;May I…?的否定答语为No, you can’t/mustn’t. Must l…?的否定答语为No, you needn’t/don’t have to.;Can I…?的否定答语为No, you can’t.18.C。
考查情态动词的用法。
mustn’t“禁止;不要”;can’t“不可能”;must“一定”;need“必要”。
由下文句意“在上面有他的名字”可知,这本书一定是瑞克的。
故选C。
19. A。
下句话提到了她是野炊中的唯一的一个小孩子。
可推知句意:这套玩具一定是Amy的。
must be意为“一定是”。
20. B。
根据答语下文“我已经告诉他了”可知“你没有必要告诉了”,“不必,没有必要”用情态动词needn’t 表达。
II. 用方框内的情态动词填空。
1. Must2. can’t3. mustn’t4. can5. need6. May7. shouldn’t8. have to9. shall 10. Would。