矿业机械专业词汇
煤矿专业常用英语词汇(已整理)
煤矿专业词汇1.综合词汇Coal Mine Resources Development and Utilization Plan 煤炭资源开发利用方案Description 说明书Revised 修改地China Coal Handan Design Engineering Co.，Ltd 中煤邯郸设计工程有限责任公司addendum 附加物,附录Engineering No. 工程编号Construction Size 建设规模Inner Mongolia 内蒙古the Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region 内蒙古自治区Location(矿井）位置Subordinative Relationship of the Mine 隶属关系subordinative [səbɔ：dinətiv］adj. 从属的，表示从属关系的drilling and blasting 炮掘mining method 采煤方法coal seam 煤层coal thickness(m) 煤厚strike length（m) 走向长度incline width（m) 倾向宽度mining height（m) 开采高度（采高)specific gravity（t/m3) 容重daily cycle 日循环数drivage per cycle(m) 日循环进度（指掘进）output per cycle（t）循环产量daily output（t）日产量coal recovered(10kt) 煤炭回收量（万吨)remarks 备注drivage n。
掘进driving place，developing face 掘进工作面stoping n.(stope的ing形式) 回采development n. 开拓mining n. 开采total planned drivage（m)计划掘进总长度mining team No.1 综采一队developing team No.2 掘进二队Subtotal 小计Total 合计Grandtotal 总计Working face ID 工作面编号detail list, breakdown 明细表Contents 目录Chapter 章Section 节General situations 概况Overview 概述Traffic and location 交通位置Natural geography 自然地理Enterprise type 企业性质Preparation basis 编制依据Status quo and forecast of mineral demand 矿产品的需求现状及预测Coal price analysis 煤炭产品价格分析General situations of mineral resources 矿产资源概况Minefield structure and geological feature 井田构造及地质特征Mining conditions and Hydrogeology conditions 开采技术条件及水文地质条件Mineral resources reserves 矿产资源储量Comments on Geological survey Report 对地质勘探报告的评述Construction Plan 建设方案Mining Plan 开采方案Water prevention and control program 防治水方案Prevention of the gas and coal dust explosion 防治瓦斯、煤尘爆炸Mine fire prevention 矿井防灭火Minefield development and mining 井田开拓与开采Mine characteristic and development principle 矿井特点及开发原则Minefield development 井田开拓underground mining 井下开采Coal processing 煤的加工，煤的洗选Coal quality 煤质Environmental protection 环境保护Major sources of pollution and pollutants 主要污染源和主要污染物Ecological changes caused by mine development 矿井开发引起的生态变化Designed with environmental protection standards设计采用的环境保护标准Preliminary plan of pollution control 控制污染的初步方案Development Plan Brief Conclusions 开发方案简要结论Available reserves of mine design, design duty and service life 设计可采储量、设计生产能力、服务年限product scheme 产品方案Mine industrial field location and scheme of mining and development 井口工业场地位置及开拓开采方案Brief assessments for engineering project 对工业项目的简要评述Issues and suggestions 存在的问题及建议attached Document 附件entrustment letter 委托书Record-Keeping Certification 备案证明Review Opinions on Report for 评审意见书Attached drawings 附图attached file （邮件的）附件Surface and underground map of 井上下对照图plane map 平面图section map 剖面图Mining area 矿区范围Geological and Topographic map 地质地形图General Layout Plan of 总平面布置图geographic coordinate 地理坐标Its traffic is comparatively convenient 交通较为方便Topography and landform 地形和地貌The mining area topographic dissection is intense 矿区地形切割强烈dry season 干季,旱季rainy season 雨季private enterprise 民营企业，私营企业minable coal seams 可采煤层one—third(1/3）coking coal 1/3焦煤the raw coal ash contents are between 15％and 25％原煤灰分为15%—25%the total sulphur contents of raw coals are between 0。
矿山机械英语词汇1
矿山英语词汇表面粗糙度 roughness of the surface 表面电位 surface electric potential 矿山英语词汇表面活性剂 surfactant ,surface active agent 表面能 interface energy 氨基三乙酸(NTA) aminotriacetic acid 胺基 amino 铵基 ammonium 安全地层 safe formation 安全试破 safe destruction 安全钻井 safe drilling 坳陷 down warping region 螯合 chelation 凹陷 sag 凹陷地层 subsidence formation 奥陶系 Ordovician system API 模拟法 API recommended method 矿山英语词汇 B 多靶点 multiple target point 白沥青 white asph alt 白油 mineral oil 白云母 white mica 半透膜 semipermeable m embrane 包被絮凝剂 flocculant 包被 envelop 包被抑制性 encapsu lating ability 饱和度 saturation 饱和度剖面图 profile map of degree of saturation 饱和盐水 saturated salt water 背斜 antic linal 钡 barium 苯环 benzene ring 苯酚 phenyl hydroxide 本质区别 essential difference 泵压过高 overhigh pumping pressure 比表面积 specific surface area 比吸水量 specific absorption 比重瓶法 density bottle method 避免 avoid 蓖麻油 ricinus oil 边界摩擦 boundary friction 扁藻（浮游植物） algae 变化趋势 var iation trend 标准化 standardization 标准粘度测量 standard vis cosity measure 表面粘度 surface viscosity 表面抛光 sample sur face 表面弹性 Aibbs surface elasticity 表面张力 surface tension 表明 verify /reveal 表皮系数(S) skin coefficient 憋钻 bit bouncing 宾汉方程 bingham equation 丙三醇 glycerine 丙烯情 ac rylonitrile 丙烯酸 acrylic acid 丙烯酸盐 acrylate 丙烯酰胺 ac rylamide 薄而韧的泥饼 thin, plastic and compacted mud-cake 薄片 flake 薄弱地层 weak formation 泊松比Poisson’s ratio 剥离peel off 补救 remediation 不分散泥浆 nondispersed mud 不干扰地质录井 play no role in geological logging 不均质储层 hetero geneous reservoir 不均匀 uneven 不可逆 irreversible 不同程度inordinately 部分水解聚丙烯酰胺(PHPA) partially hydrolyzed po lyacrylamide 矿山英语词汇 C 参数优选 parametric optimization 残酸 reacted acid 残余饱和度 residual staturation 残渣 gel re sidue , solid residue 测量 measure 侧链 side chain 侧钻水平井 sidetrack horizontal well 层间 interlayer 层间距 the distanc e between the two crystal layer, layer distance 层理 bedding 层流 layer flow差减法 minusing 尝试 trial 柴油 diesel oil 长连缔合物 long ch ain associated matter 操作方法 operation method 超伸井 high d eep well 超深预探井 ultradeep prospecting well 超声波 ultraso nography 超高密度泥浆 extremely high density mud 超细碳酸钙 s uper-fine calcium carbonate 产层 production/pay zone 产层亏空 reservoir voidage 产量 production ,output 沉淀 precipitation沉降 subside 沉降速度 settling rate 沉砂 sand setting 衬套 s leeve 程序 program 成对水平井 paired parallel horizontal well s 成分 ingredient 成胶剂 gelatinizing agent 成膜树脂 film-forming resin 成岩性差 poor diagenetic grade 承压 b earing pressure 16482。
采矿专业英语词汇.
第四篇汉英常用采矿工程词汇（分类按汉语拼音顺序排列）煤柱尺寸pillar dimension灰色关联分析gray relationship analysis地质构造geological tectonic水文地质hydrogeology极不规则煤层extremely anomalistic coal seam预紧力、预应力pre-tightening force, pre-stress含水的hydrous水力采煤hydraulic cutting coal主（副）井main (auxiliary) shaft敏感性sensitivity国内外at home and abroad瓦斯抽放gas drainage机电一体化mechanical-electrical integration稳定性stability微地震micro-seism动载dynamic loading流变特征rheological characteristic蠕变creep人工神经网络artificial neural network定位orientation保水开采mining without detroying water resource高压注水water injection with high pressure中硬煤层medium hard coal seam层次分析法hierarchy anallysis proceeding煤与瓦斯突出coal and gas bursting模糊综合评判fuzzy comprehensive evaluation综（放）采工作面full-mechanized (caving) mining face 炮采工作面blasting mining face机采工作面mechanized mining face（急）倾斜煤层(steeply) inclined coal seam走向strike倾向direction dip,dip,inclination矿山压力underground pressure支承压力abutment pressure上覆岩层overlying rock strata薄、中厚、厚煤层thin,medium thick,thick coal seam （松散）含水层(loose) aquifer裂缝带crack zone垮落带caving zone顶、底板roof,floor顶煤top coal（掩护式）液压支架(shield) powered support割煤机coal cutter刮板机scrapper胶带输送机belt conveyor片帮coal slide冒顶roof fall岩爆（矿震、冲积矿压）rock burst自燃spontaneous combustion防水（砂）煤柱water(sand)-proof coal pillar陷落柱collapse column煤（岩）巷coal(rock) roadway沿空巷道roadway along gob围岩surrounding rock突水water bursting"三软" soft roof,soft coal,soft floor地应力ground stress（开采）地表沉陷(mining) surface subsidence高产高效high production and high efficiency 回风巷ventilation roadway运输巷transportation roadway火成岩（岩浆岩）igneous rock厚冲积层thick alluvium条带开采strip mining移动、变形movement,distortion极限平衡区limit equilibrium area可靠性，可行性，合理性，适应性reliability, feasibility, rationality,adaptability采出率、回收率mining rate,recovery rate埋管注氮nitrogen injection with buried pipe复合顶板combined roof断层fault喷浆grouting动压dynamic pressure地质灾害geological disasterEH-4电导率成像系统EH-4 electro-conducibility imaging system透气性（渗透性）permeability倾向性liability井下underground设备配套equipment match选型设计lectotype design撤架dismantling supports加固reinforcing安全阀safety valve积水seeper柔性支架flexible support伪斜apparent dip绞车房hoist room(winder chamber)暗立（斜）井blind (slope) shaft底臌floor heave破碎顶板cracked roof解放层protective coal seam电阻应变仪resistance strain instument坑口电厂pithead power plant1．煤炭科学技术总论采矿系统工程mining system engineering采矿系统优化模型model of mining systemoptimization采矿岩石学mining rock mechanics采煤coal mining, coal extraction,coal getting采煤学coal mining地下开采underground mining矸石refuse, waste, dirt, debris 固体可燃矿产solid combustible mineral褐煤lignite, brown coal化石燃料fossil fuel洁净煤技术clean coal technology矿[underground] mine矿床模型model of mineral deposits矿井[underground] mine矿井通风[学] mine ventilation, underground ventilation矿区mining area矿山mine矿山测量[学] mine surveying矿山电气工程mine electric engineering, mine electro-technics矿山机械工程mine mechanical engineering矿山建设mine construction矿山提升[学] mine hoisting, winding矿山运输[学] mine transportation, minehaulage矿田mine filed露天开采, '露天开采学surface mining露天矿surface mine煤coal煤当量coal equivalent煤的综合利用comprehensive utilization of coal, coal utilization煤化学coal chemistry煤矿coal mine, colliery煤矿安全mine safety煤矿机械coal mine machinery煤转化coal conversion煤炭地下技术underground coal gasification煤炭环境保护coal environmental control,environmental protection in coalmining煤炭技术coal technology煤炭加工coal processing煤炭科学coal science煤田coalfield煤田地质勘探coal exploration, coalprospecting煤田地质学coal geology煤岩学coal petrology石煤stone-like coal无烟煤anthracite选煤coal preparation, coal cleaning 烟煤bituminous coal硬煤hard coal2．地质测量A级储量grade A reservesB级储量grade B reservesC级储量grade C reservesD级储量grade D reserves边界角limit angle采场验收测量pit acceptance survey采出率ratio recovery采动系数factor of full extraction采掘工程平面图mine map采煤工作面测量coal face survey采区测量mining district survey采区联系测量transfer survey in mining district 超前影响角advance angle of influence沉井凿井法施工测量construction survey for drop shaft sinking充分采动full subsidence,critical/supercritical extraction充分采动角ZHANGCHIZZubsidence储量管理reserves management导入高程测量elevation transfer survey导水断裂带water conducted zone点下对中centering under roof station地表移动surface movement, groundmovement地表移动观测站observation station of groundmovement地表移动盆地subsidence trough, subsidence basin顶板测点roof station定向连接测量connection survey for shaftorientation 定向连接点connection point for shaft orientation动用储量mining-employed reserves冻结凿井法施工测量construction survey for shaft sinking by freezing method断层几何制图fault geometrisation断裂带fractured zone防水煤岩柱safety pillar under water-bodies非充分采动subcritical extraction刚性结构措施structure rigidity-strengthening measures工业场地平面图mine yard plan贯通测量holing-through survey光电测距导线EDM traverse拐点偏移距deviation of inflection point滑动层sliding layer缓冲沟buffer trench灰分等值线图isogram of ash content回采煤量workable reserves激光指向laser guide几何定向orientation by shaft plumbing近井点near shaft control point井底车场平面图shaft bottom plan井上下对照图location map, site plan井田区域地形图topographic map of [underground] mine field井筒煤柱开采shaft pillar extraction井筒延深测量shaft deepening survey井下测量underground survey井下平面控制测量underground horizontal control survey开采沉陷mining subsidence开拓煤量developed reserves抗变形建筑物deformation resistant structure垮落带caving zone矿区控制测量control survey of mining area矿山工程测量mine survey矿体几何学geometry of ore deposits矿体几何制图geometrisation of ore deposits矿田区域地形图topographic map of mine field立井定向shaft orientation立井施工测量construction survey for shaft sinking立井十字中线标定setting out cross line of shaft center立井中心标定setting out shaft center联系测量transfer survey连接三角形法connection triangle method裂缝角angle of break临界变形值critical deformation values露天矿测量open-pit survey煤层等厚线图isothickness map of coal seam煤层等深线图isobath map of coal seam煤层褶皱几何制图fold geometrisation of coal seam 瞄直法alignment method逆转点法reversal point method柔性结构措施structure yielding measures三量Three Class of Reserves设计损失allowable loss实际损失储量actual loss of reserves水平移动系数displacement factor损失率loss percentage投点shaft plumbing陀螺方位角gyroscopic azimuth陀螺经纬仪定向gyroscopic orientation survey弯曲带sagging zone围护带safety berm下沉系数subsidence factor巷道坡度线标定sitting out roadway gradient巷道碎部测量detail survey for mine workings巷道验收测量footage measurement of roadway 巷道中线标定setting out center line of roadway 岩层移动strata movement移动角angle of critical deformation移动盆地主断面major cross-section of subsidence trough影响传播角propagation angle中天法transit method主要影响半径major influence radius主要影响角正切tangent of major influence angle 注浆凿井法施工测量construction survey for groutingsinking准备煤量prepared reserves钻井凿井法施工测量construction survey for shaftboring最大下沉角angle of maximum subsidence最大下沉速度角angle of maximum subsidencevelocity3．地下开采安全平盘safety berm安全水头safety water head暗井blind shaft, staple shaft薄煤层thin seam爆破采煤工艺blast-winning technology爆破装煤blasting loading变形压力rock deformation pressure闭路供水closed-circuit water supply闭式落煤顺序close-type winning sequence不规则垮落带irregularly caving zone部分开采partial extraction侧支撑压力side abutment pressure采场延伸pit deepening采动裂隙mining-induced fissure采动应力mining-induced stress采垛winning-block采垛角angle of winning-block采段extracting zone采段流煤上山extracting block coal-water rise采高mining height采掘带cut采掘区block采宽cut width采矿站ore station采空区goaf, gob, waste采装loading采煤方法coal wining method, coalmining method采煤工作面coal face, working face采区district, panel采区车场district station, district inset采区准备preparation in district采区设计mining-district design, paneldesign采区上山district rise采区石门district cross-cut采区下山district dip仓储采煤法shrinkage stoping 长壁放顶采煤法longwall mining with sublevel caving长壁工作面longwall face超前巷道advance heading充采比stowing ratio充填倍线stowing gradient充填步距stowing interval充填沉缩率setting ratio充填法stowing method充填能力stowing capacity冲击地压rock burst, pressure bump承压含水层上采煤coal mining above aquifer初撑力强度setting load density, SLD初次放顶initial caving初次来压first weighting出气孔production well出气强度production well capacity出入沟main access储量备用系数reserve factor of mine reserve垂直切片terrace cut slice大巷main roadway带压开采mining under safe water pressure of aquifer单侧沟hillside ditch单煤层大巷main roadway for single seam单体液压支柱hydraulic prop倒台阶采煤法overhand mining底板floor底板载荷集度floor load intensity底帮foot slope底部境界线floor boundary line底鼓floor heave地表境界线surface boundary line地下煤气发生场underground gasifier地下气化工作面underground gasification face地下气化效率efficiency of underground gasification叠加应力superimposed stress顶板roof顶板单位破碎度specific roof flaking ratio顶板回弹roof rebound顶板垮落roof caving顶板垮落角roof caving angle顶板冒落roof fall顶板破碎度roof flaking ratio顶板弱化roof weakening顶板台阶下沉roof step顶板稳定性roof stability顶板压力roof pressure顶帮top slope顶底板移近量roof-to-floor convergence顶底板移近率roof-to-floor convergence ratio 动压巷道workings subject to dynamic pressure动载系数dynamic load coefficient端帮end slope端面距tip-to-face distance端面冒顶roof flaking短壁采煤法shortwall mining断壁工作面shortwall face墩柱heavy-duty pier, breaker props 房顶柱breaker props房式采煤法room mining, chamber mining房柱式采煤法room and pillar mining封闭圈closed level放采比drawing ratio放顶caving the roof放顶距caving interval放煤步距drawing internal放煤顺序drawing sequence非工作帮non-working slope非工作帮坡面non working slope face风力充填pneumatic stowing分层开采slicing分层巷道slice drift, sliced gateway分带strip分带集中斜巷strip main incline drift分带斜巷strop inclined drift分段sublevel分段平巷sublevel entry, longitudinal subdrift分级提运separate transport and hoisting 分流站distribution station分期开采mining by stages分区开采mining by areas分区域开拓areas development辅助水平subsidiary level矸石带waste pack, strip pack, interval of moving monitor,unit advance of monitor高压大射流high pressure large diameter jet 干馏----干燥带distillation and drying zone工作帮working slope工作帮坡面working slope face工作阻力yield load, working resistance 工作面working face工作面顶板控制roof control工作面端头face end工作面回风巷tailentry, tailgate, return airway工作面运输巷headentry, headgate, haulage gateway工作平盘working berm工作线front构造裂隙tectonic fissure构造应力tectonic stress规则垮落带regularly caving zone固定路线permanent haulage line管道水力运输pipeline hydrotransport横向前移cross removal恒阻支柱yielding prop厚煤层thick seam后退式开采retreating mining后支撑压力rear abutment pressure滑移顶梁支架slipping bar composite support 还原带reduction zone缓沟easy access缓慢下沉法gradual sagging method缓斜煤层gently inclined seam回采巷道gateway, entry, gate回柱prop drawing基本顶main roof机械充填mechanical stowing集中大巷gathering main roadway急斜煤层steeply pitching seam, steep seam 坚硬岩层strong strata, hard strata间断开采工艺discontinuous mining technology 架后充填backfill建筑物下开采coal mining under buildings阶段horizon阶段垂高horizon interval阶段流煤上山extracting block coal-water roadway阶段流煤巷main coal-water rise阶段斜长inclined length of horizon近距离煤层contiguous seams近水平煤层flat seam井田尺寸[underground] mine field size井田境界[[underground] mine field boundary井田开拓[underground]mine field development静压巷道workings subject to static pressure 掘进率drivage ratio局部冒顶partial roof fall开采水平mining level, gallery level开采水平垂高lift, level interval开路供水open-circuit water supply开切眼open-off cut开式落煤顺序open-type winning sequence开拓巷道development roadway抗压入强度press-in strength垮采比caving-height ratio垮落法caving method跨采over-the-roadway extraction矿井初步设计preliminary [underground]mine design矿井服务年限[underground]mine life矿井井型production scale of [underground] mine矿井开拓设计[underground]mine development design矿井可采储量workable [underground]mine reserves矿井可行性研究[underground]mine feasibility study矿井设计[underground]mine design矿井设计储量designed [underground]mine reserves矿井设计能力designed[underground]mine capacity矿井施工设计[underground]mine construction design矿井延深shaft deepening矿区地面总体设计general surface layout of mining area矿区规模mining area capacity矿区开发可行性研究feasibility study forming area exploitation矿区总体设计general design of mining area矿山压力rock pressure in mine矿山压力显现strata behaviors控顶距face width离层bed separation离层带注浆充填grouting in separated-bed立井开拓vertical shaft development联络巷crossheading连续开采工艺continuous mining technology溜井draw shaft溜煤石煤coal-water cross-cut溜眼chute临界滑面critical sliding surface漏顶face roof collapse with cavity锚梁网支护roof bolting with bar and wire mesh煤壁wall煤层产出能力coal-seam productive capacity煤房room, chamber煤浆coal slurry煤门in-seam cross-cut煤面清扫cleaning煤水泵slurry pump煤水比coal-water ratio煤水仓coal-slurry sump煤水洞室coal slurry preparation room煤炭地下气化站underground coal gasification station煤岩固化coal/rock reinforcement煤柱coal pillar煤柱支撑法pillar supporting method明槽水力运输flume hydrotransport摩檫支柱frictional prop逆向冲采contrary efflux片帮rib spalling, sloughing平盘berm平硐开拓drift development平行推进parallel advance破煤coal breaking, coal cutting破碎顶板fractured roof, friable roof普氏系数Protodyakonov coefficient普通机械化采煤工conventionally-mechanized coal winning technology气化贯通linkage气囊支架air-bag support前进式开采advancing mining前支撑压力front abutment pressure强制放顶forced caving倾倒toppling倾斜长壁采煤法longwall mining to the dip or to the rise倾斜短壁水力采煤法shortwall hydraulic mining in the dip倾斜分层采煤法inclined slicing切口stable, niche区段district sublevel区段集中平巷district sublevel gathering entry, district main entry区段平巷district sublevel entry, district longtudinal subdrift区域性切冒extensive roof collapse全柱开采full pillar extraction柔性掩护支架flexible shield support人工顶板artificial roof入换spotting, train exchange入换站exchange station三下"开采" coal mining under buildings, railways and water-bodies扫清平盘cleaning berm山坡露天采场mountain surface mine射流打击力jet impact force射流烛心动压力jet axis dynamical pressure扇型推进fan advance上覆岩层overlying strata 上装upper level loading上山rise, raise上挖up digging上行式开采ascending mining上行式开采upward mining十字定梁cross bar石门cross-cut始采线beginning line, mining starting line双工作面double-unit face, double face 水采回采巷道stopping entry水力采煤hydraulic coal mining technology 水平分层采煤法horizontal slicing水平分段放顶采煤法top-sliming system of sublevel caving水平切片dropping cut slice水枪monitor水体下采煤coal mining under water-bodies 松动压力broken-rock pressure松软岩层weak strata松软岩层soft strata塌落fall台阶坡面线bench angle掏槽slotting挑顶roof ropping特种支柱specific props铁路下开采coal mining under railways推垮型冒顶thrust roof fall往复式开采reciprocating mining挖底floor dinting挖掘系数excavation factor围岩surrounding rock围岩稳定性stability of surrounding rock伪顶false roof伪倾斜柔性掩护支架采煤法flexible shield mining in the false dip伪斜长壁采煤法oblique longwall mining喂煤机coal feeder无井式地下气化法shaftless gasification无煤柱护巷non-chain-pillar entry protection 无特种柱放顶caving without specific props, caving without breaker props无支柱距prop-free front distance下装lower lever loading下山dip下挖down digging下行式开采descending mining, downward mining巷道断面缩小率roadway reduction ratio巷旁充填roadside packing巷旁支护roadside support限厚开采limited thickness extraction限制区间limit section协调开采harmonic extraction斜井开拓inclined shaft development斜切分层采煤法oblique slicing旋转式推进revolving mining，turning longwall循环working cycle循环进度advance of working cycle循环平均阻力time-weighted mean resistance循环平均阻力mean load per unit cycle岩层控制strata control岩石内摩檫角internal friction angle of rock岩石软化系数softening factor of rock岩石碎胀系数bulking factor, swell factor岩石粘聚力rock cohesion岩应力降低区stress-relaxed area氧化带oxidation zone沿空巷道gob-side entry掩护支架采煤法shield mining移道步距shift spacing移动坑线temporary working ramp移动线路shiftable haulage line应力增高区stress-concentrated area迎山角prop-setting angle有井式地下气化法shaft gasification有效支撑能力practical supporting capacity原岩virgin rock, virgin rock mass原岩应力initial stress, stress in virginrock mass员生裂隙initial fissure运输大巷main haulage roadway, mainhaulageway运输平盘haulage berm增阻支柱late bearing prop再倒退overcasting再生顶板mat, regenerated roof整层开采full-seam mining正台阶采煤法heading-and-bench mining支撑效率supporting efficiency支撑压力abutment pressure支垛crib支护刚度support rigidity支护强度supporting intensity支架可缩量nominal yield of support支柱密度prop density直接顶immediate roof, nether roof直进坑线straight ramp中厚煤层medium-thick seam中斜煤层inclined seam, pitching seam终采线terminal line周期来压periodic weighting主石门main cross-cut主要上山main rise主要下山main dip注砂井storage-mixed bin准备巷道preparation roadway自然平衡拱dome of natural equilibrium,natural arch自重充填gravity stowing自重应力gravity stress综合机械化采煤工艺fully-mechanized coal winningtechnology综合开采工艺combined mining technology综合开拓combined development总回风巷main return airway纵向前移longitudinal removal走向长壁采煤法longwall mining on the strike走向短壁水力采煤法shortwall hydraulic mining on the strike组合台阶bench group4．矿山机械工程安全绞车safety winch安全制动safety braking, emergencybraking 扒爪collecting-arm耙斗scraper bucket耙斗装载机slusher, gathering-arm loader, collecting-arm loader,gathering-arm, scraper loader 耙式浓缩机rake thickener包角wrap angle, angle of contact 刨刀bit, plough cutter刨链plough chain刨煤机kohlenhobel, coal loader, plough, plow刨头plough head刨削阻力ploughing resistance刨削深度ploughing depth刨削速度ploughing speed本架控制local control变位质量equivalent mass不平衡提升unbalanced hoisting部分断面掘进机selective roadheader,partial-size tunneling machine侧卸式装载机side discharge loader采煤机coal winning machine采煤机械coal winning machinery, coal getting machinery采煤联动机coal-face winning aggregate缠绕式提升drum winding铲斗bucket铲斗装载机bucket loader铲装板apron铲煤板ramp plate铲入力bucket thrust force沉降过滤式离心脱水机screen-bowl centrifuge沉降式离心脱水机bowl centrifuge冲压式成型机briquetting machine成组控制batch control, bank control成型机briquetting machine出绳角elevation angle弛张筛flip-flop screen齿轨机车rack track car, rack track locomotive齿辊破碎机toothed roll crusher串车trip, train串车train磁选机magnetic separator错绳圈live turns带式输送机belt conveyor带压移架sliding advance of support单轨吊车overhead monorail, overhead rope monorail挡车栏arrester挡煤板spillplate底座base电气牵引electrical haulage电液控制elector-hydraulic control等厚筛banana vibrating screen低速刨煤slow-speed ploughing调高vertical steering调向油缸lifting ram调斜roll steering定距控制fixed-distance control定压控制fixed-pressure control动力刨煤机dynamischer Hobel, dynamic plough, activated plough多段提升multistage hoisting多水平提升multilevel hoisting, multilevel winding垛式支架chock端头支架face-end support对辊成型机roller briquetting machine二级制动two stage braking, two period braking翻车机tippler, rotary car dumper反井钻机raise boring machine防倒装置tilting prevention device防滑安全系数antiskiding factor防滑装置slippage prevention device防坠器safety catches, parachute放顶煤支架sublevel caving hydraulic support 风镐air pick, pneumatic pick高速刨煤heigh-speed ploughing, rapid ploughing钢丝绳牵引运输wire rope haulage工作机构working mechanism, operating organ, service braking轨道运输track transport, track haulage 刮板链scraper chain, flight chain刮板输送机scraper conveyor, flight conveyor滚筒drum, pulley滚筒采煤机shearer, shearer--loader过渡槽ramp pan过放overfall过放高度overfall height, overfall distance, overfall clearance过卷overwind, overtravel过卷高度overwind height, overwind distance, overraiseclearance过滤机filter过煤高度under clearance, passage height under machine过速overespeed后牵引rear haulage弧形筛seive bend护帮板face guard滑架guiding ramp, plough guide滑行刨煤机Gleithobeol, sliding plough滑行拖钩刨煤机Gleit-schwerthobel, sliding drag-hook plough环式成型机impact briquetting machine机面高度machine height机头部drive head unit机尾部drive end unit机械搅拌式浮选机subaeration flotation machine, agitation froth machine机械牵引mechanical haulage即时前移支架immediate forward support, IFS, one-web back system挤压成型机single lead-screw extruding briquetting machine间隔圈interval turns检验圈inspection cutting turns架节support unit, support section胶套轮机车rubber-tyred locomotive截槽kerf截齿pick, bit截齿配距lacing pattern, pick arrangement 进刀sumping截割比能耗specific energy of cutting截割部cutting unit截割高度cutting height截割滚筒cutting drum截割阻抗cutting resistance截割速度cutting speed, bit speed截割头cutting head截距ntercept截链cutting chain截煤机coal cutter截盘cutting jib, cutting bar截深web, web depth截线cutting line节式支架frame [support]经济提升量economic hoisting capacity, economic winding capacity经济提升速度economic hoisting speed, economic winding speed井架headframe, hoist tower,shaft tower井筒掘进机down-the hole shaft boring machine静力刨煤机statischer Hobel, static plough 卷筒winding drum, hoist drum掘进机械road heading machinery,driving machinery卡轨车road railer, coolie car可爬行坡度passable gradient可伸缩带式输送机extensible belt conveyor可弯曲刮板输送机flexible flight conveyor, armored face conveyor, AFC矿车mine car, pit tub矿井提升机mine winder, mine hoist矿井提升绞车mine hoist矿井提升阻力winding resistance of mine矿井提升阻力系数coefficient of winding resistance of mine矿用机车mine locomotive矿用绞车mine winch, mine winder空气脉动跳汰机air pulsating jig空气室air chamber离地间隙ground clearance of machine离心脱水机centrifuge立轮重介质分选机vertical lifting wheel separator连续采煤机continuous miner链牵引chain haulage邻架控制adjacent control落道derailment迈步支架walking support螺旋滚筒screw drum, helical vaner drum 锚杆钻机roof bolter锚固支架anchor support煤电钻electric coal drill煤浆准备器pulp preprocessor磨擦轮friction pulley, Koipe wheel磨擦圈holding turns, spare turns, dead turns磨擦式提升friction hoisting, Koepe hoisting磨砺性系数coefficient of abrasiveness内喷雾internal spraying内牵引internal traction, integral haulage爬车机creeper爬底板采煤机off-pan shearer, floor-based shearer,喷射式浮选机jet flotation machine偏角fleet angle平衡提升balanced hoisting铺网支架support with mesh-lying device骑槽式采煤机conveyor-mounted shearer普通机械化采煤机组conventionally-mechanized coal winning face unit气力输送air conveying, pneumatic conveying气腿airleg牵引力haulage pull, haulage speed牵引链haulage chain, pulling chain牵引速度travel speed钎杆stem钎头bit, bore bit钎尾shank, bit shank前牵引front haulage前探梁forepole, cantilever roof bar潜孔冲击器down hole hammer潜孔钻机down-the hole drill, percussive drill桥式转载机stage loader切槽cutting groove切削深度cutting depth驱动装置drive unit全断面掘进机tunnel boring machine, TBM, full facer乳化液泵站emulsion power pack人车man car伸缩梁extensible canopy深锥浓缩机deep cone thickener上出绳overlap上漂climbing输送conveying输送带conveying belt输送机conveyor双扭线机构lemniscate linkage双速刨煤dual-speed ploughing水力输送hydraulic conveying顺序控制sequential control梭行矿车shuttle car探钻装置probe drilling system提升不均衡系数hoisting unbalance factor提升富裕系数hoisting abundant factor提升容器hoisting conveyance提升容器自重减轻系数unbalance coefficient of sole weight of hoisting conveyance提升容器载重减轻系数unloading coefficient of hoisting conveyance搪瓷溜槽enameled trough天轮head sheave, sheave wheel推车机car pusher, ram推移装置pusher jack拖板base plate, articulated拖钩刨煤机reibhakenhobel, drag-hook plough拖缆装置cable handler托辊carrying idler, supporting roller 外喷雾external spraying外牵引external traction, independent haulage 尾绳tail rope, balance rope无轨运输trackless transport无极绳牵引运输endless-rope haulage无链牵引chainless haulage下出绳underlap下切深度dinting depth, undercut下扎dipping, penetration巷道掘进机roadheader, heading machine, tunneling machine行走部travel unit, traction unit行走机构travel mechanism, traction mechanism行走驱动装置travel driving unit悬boom悬臂式掘进机boom-type roadheader, boom roadheader压滤器press filter岩石电钻electric rock drill掩护梁caving shield掩护式支架shield [support]摇臂ranging arm摇床shaking table, concentrating table液压牵引hydraulic haulage液压支架hydraulic support, powered support圆盘式真空过滤机disk-type filter凿岩机hammer drill, percussion rock drill凿岩台车drill jumbo, drill carriage张紧装置tensioner, bridge conveyor, take-up device真空过滤机vacuum filter振动筛vibrating screen支撑式支架standing support支撑掩护式支架chock-shield [support]支架伸缩比support extension ratio制动空行程时间time lag, dead time制动系统brake system中部槽linepan终端载荷end load重力运输gravitational conveying, gravity haulage主顶梁main canopy主绳main rope, head rope主尾绳牵引运输main-and-tail rope haulage, main-and-tail haulage专用车special car, specialty car装煤面coal loader装岩机rock loader装岩机muck loader装载机械loader自然加速度natural acceleration自然减速度natural deceleration综合机械化采煤机组fully-mechanized coal winning face unit阻车器car stop, retarder钻杆drill rod钻井机shaft boring machine, shaft borer钻孔采煤机auger, auger machine钻孔机械drilling machine钻装机drill leader钻头bit, bore bit钻巷机drift boring machine钻削采煤机trepanner钻削头treoan wheel最大工作高度maximum working height最大结构高度maximum constructive height最小工作高度minimum working height最小结构高度minimum constructive height最小转弯半径minimal curve radius5. 煤矿安全保护层protective seam被保护层protected seam避难硐室refuge chamber并联网络parallel network测风站air measuring station残存瓦斯residual gas尘肺病pneumoconiosis抽出式通风exhaust ventilation串联通风series ventilation串联网络series network电化学式瓦斯测定器electrochemical type gas detector 等积孔equivalent orifice低瓦斯矿井low gaseous mine调压室pressure balance chamber独立风流separate airflow惰性气体防灭火inert gas for fire extinguishing对角式通风radial ventilation反风reversing the air反风道air-reversing way反风风门doors for air reversing防爆门breakaway explosion door防尘口罩dust mask防火门fire-proof door防火墙fire stopping, water [proof]dam防水闸门water door, bulkhead风表校正曲线calibration curve of anemometer 风窗air regulator风电闭锁装置fan-stoppage breaker风电甲烷闭锁装置fan-stoppage methane-monitorbreaker风阻特性曲线air way characteristic curve风量air flow, air quantity风量按需分配air distribution风量调节air regulation风量自然分配natural distribution of airflow风门air door风墙air stopping风桥air crossing风筒air duct风硐fan drift风障air brattice分区通风parallel ventilation, separateventilation粉尘dust粉尘采样器dust sampler粉尘粒度分布dust size distribution粉尘浓度dust concentration浮尘airborne dust辅助通风机booster fan负压negative pressure高瓦斯矿井gassy mine隔爆explosion suppression 灌浆grouting呼吸器respirator呼吸性粉尘respirable dust混合式通风compound ventilation火风压fire-heating air pressure火区sealed fire area火灾气体fire gases回风return airflow机械通风mechanical ventilaton甲烷报警器methane alarm甲烷断电仪methane-monitor breaker甲烷遥测仪remote methana monitor检定管detector tube角联网络diagonal network进风intake airflow局部阻力shock resistance局部阻力系数coefficient of shock resistance局部通风local ventilation局部通风机auxiliary fan绝对瓦斯涌出量absolute gas emission rate均压防灭火pressure balance for air control 可燃性气体inflammable gases矿尘mine dust矿井堵水water-blocking in mines, sealing off mine water矿井防治水mine water management, prevention of mine water矿井火灾mine fire矿井空气mine air矿井空气调节mine air conditioning矿井内部漏风underground leakage矿井内部漏风率underground leakage rate矿井气候条件climatic condition in mine矿井通风mine ventilation矿井突水water bursting in mines矿井瓦斯mine gas矿井瓦斯涌出量[underground] mine gas emission rate矿井外部漏风surface leakage矿井外部漏风率surface leakage rate矿井有效风量effective air quantity, ventilation efficiency矿山救护队mine rescue team溃浆burst of mortar扩散器fan diffuser扩散通风diffusion ventilation漏风air leakage落尘settled dust煤(岩)与瓦斯突出coal (rock) and gas outburst mine 煤(岩)与瓦斯突出矿井gas explosion煤层注水coal seam water infusion煤层透气性gas permeability of coal seam煤层瓦斯含量gas content in coal seam煤层瓦斯压力coalbed gas pressure煤尘coal dust煤尘爆炸coal dust explosion煤尘爆炸危险煤层coal seam liable to dust explosion 煤的自燃倾向性coal spontaneous combustion tendency煤肺病anthracosis煤矿防尘dust suppression in mine煤矽肺病anthraco-silicosis摩檫阻力frictional resistance。
矿业工程专业词汇T
矿业工程专业词汇T t beam t字梁t branch pipe 字管table 淘汰盘table concentrate 摇床精矿table concentration 摇床选table concentrator 摇床table flotation 台浮table land 台地table separation 摇床选tabular 板状的tachograph 速度自记器转速记录器tachometer 转速计tachylite 玄武玻璃tachylyte 玄武玻璃tachymeter 视距仪tackle 滑轮组tackle pulley 滑轮组taconite 铁燧石tail 尾tail conveyor 尼端输送机tail mill 尾矿处理厂tail pulley 尾轮tail rope 尾绳tail rope balancing 尾绳平衡tail rope haulage 尾绳运输tailboard 溢吝tailing 尾矿tailing elevator 尾矿提升机tailings 尾矿tailings disposal plant 尾矿处理装置tailings pond 尾煤沉淀池tails 尾矿take off the gangue 清理矸石take up 拉紧take up pulley 张力轮take up sprocket 张紧链轮taking 开采taking back 后退式开采taking down 向下开采；崩落taking up 向上开采talc 滑石talcosis 滑石尘埃沉着病talcum 滑石tall oil 落尔油tamper 捣锤tamping 捣固tamping bag 封泥卷tamping plug 填塞炮泥tamping rod 塞药棒tandem hoist 平行轴双滚筒提升机tangent 切线tangential 切线的tangential force 切线力tangential pick 切向截齿tangential stress 切向应力tangential velocity 切向速度tank 槽tankage 槽容量tanker 油轮tantalite 钽铁矿tantalum 钽tape 卷尺taper roller bearing 圆锥滚柱轴tapping 敲帮向顶；泄放tar 焦油tare 皮重target advance 计划进度tariff 工资率taseometer 应力计tearing 撕裂tearing down 拆卸technetium 锝technical 技术的technical inspection 技术检查technical personnel 技术人员technical progress 技术进展technical regulations 技术规程technical specifications 技术条件technical tolerance 技术容限technician 技术员technique 技术technique of preparing 选矿技术technological 工芝的technology 工芝学tectonic 构造的tectonics 构造学tee piece pipe 字管teleclinograph 遥测钻孔偏斜仪telecontrol 远距控制telemeter 测距仪telescope 望远镜telescopic 可伸缩的telescopic conveyor 伸缩输传送带telescopic drilling post 伸缩式钻机柱telescopic prop 伸缩支柱telescoping tube 伸缩管tellurite 黄碲矿tellurium 碲tetelpher conveyor 吊式运输机telpher railway 空架死temper 淬火temperature 温度temperature controller 温度控制器温度第器temperature difference 温差temperature scale 温标temperature stress 温度应力tempering 淬火tempering tank 混合槽templet 模型temporary chock 临时木垛temporary facilities 临时设备temporary lining 临时支架temporary lining curb 临时井壁基座temporary staging 临时台temporary support 临时支架tenacious 韧性的tenacity 韧性tendency 倾向tender froth 软弱泡沫tender roof 软弱顶板tennantite 砷铜矿；砷黑幼铜矿tenon 椎tenor 品位tenor in gold 含金量tenor of ore 矿石品位tenorite 土黑铜矿tensile deformation 拉伸变形tensile strain 拉伸变形tensile strength 抗张强度tensile stress 拉伸应力tensile test 拉张试验tensile test piece 抗拉强度试样tensimeter 张力计tensiometer 张力计tension 张力tension chain 拉链tension drum 拉紧滚筒tension pulley 张力轮tension rope 拉紧绳tension sheave 张力轮tension test 拉张试验tensioner 张紧装置tensioning gear 张紧装置tensometer 张力计tephrite 碱玄岩tephroite 锰橄榄石terbium 铽terminal 接头terminal velocity 末速ternary 三元的terra alba 硬石膏terra cariosa 硅藻土terrace 露台；阶地terrain 地面terres rares 稀土类terrestrial peat 陆相泥煤tertiary 第三纪tertiary crusher 三次破碎机tertiary crushing 三次破碎tertiary flotation 三次浮选tertiary mill 三次磨机tertiary period 第三纪test 试验test blasting 试验爆破test boring 试钻test conditions 试验条件test equipment 试验设备test face 试验工祖test load 试验负荷test mine 试验矿井test object 试标test oscillator 测试振荡器test pit 探井test probe 试验器test rig 试验台test sieve 试验筛test stope 试验工祖test value 测试值tester 试验器testing for continuity 断路检查testing gallery 试验巷道testing press 试验压机testing procedure 试验法testing tool 测试工具tetradymite 辉碲铋矿tetrahedrite 铜矿tetryl 特屈儿炸药texrope 三角胶带texture 组织thallium 铊thenardite 无水芒硝theodolite 经纬仪theoretical 理论的theory 理论theory of blasting 爆破理论thermal 热的thermal boring 热力钻孔thermal capacity 热容量thermal conduction 热传导thermal conductivility 导热性thermal conductivity coefficient 导热系数thermal convection 热对流thermal diffusion 热扩散thermal drilling process 热力钻眼法thermal dryer 热力干燥机thermal energy 热能thermal expansion 热膨胀thermal explosion 热爆炸thermal stress 热应力thermic boring 热力钻孔thermite 铝热剂thermo capacity 热容量thermoammeter 热电偶安培计thermoanalysis 热分析thermocouple 热电偶thermodiffusion 热扩散thermodynamic 热力学的thermodynamics 热力学thermoelement 热电偶thermomagnetic preparation 热磁选煤法thermometer 温度表thermostat 恒温器thick 厚的thick bed 厚层thick mud 稠矿泥thick seam 厚层thick walled pipe 厚管thickener 浓缩机thickening 浓缩thickening agent 浓缩剂thickness 厚度thin 细的thin bed 薄层thin out 煤层薄thinner 冲淡剂thiocarbonate 硫碳酸盐thiophosphate 硫化磷酸盐thirl 联络小巷thixotropy 触变性thomsonite 杆沸石thorianite 方钍石thorite 钍thorium 钍thorn 打捞矢锥three drum hoist 三滚筒提升机three throw tap 三通旋塞thril 联络小巷thriling 联络小巷throat 巷道口throttel 节流throttle 节璃throttle valve 节璃through 筛眼；贯穿的through product 筛下产品throw 断层throw over switch 转换开关thrower 投掷式充填机throwing 投掷充填throwing band 抛掷充填胶带throwing belt 抛掷充填胶带throwing machine 投掷式充填机thrust 推力thrust bearing 止推轴承thrust borer 冲唤钻机thruster 推车器thulium 铥thuringite 鳞绿泥石tie 枕木tie in 束捆tiebar 连接条tiff 方解石tight 密实的tight lagging 密集背板tight loading 紧密装药tight pulley 固定轮tight roof 坚固顶板tilestone 石板tilter 翻斗车厢tilting 倾斜tilting bucket 翻转式吊桶tilting cup feeder 翻杯式给料机tiltmeter 倾斜仪timber 坑木timber cap 木顶梁timber compartment 下坑木隔间timber crib 木垛timber dryer 木材干燥机timber extraction 支柱回收timber foot block 棚腿垫板timber frame 框形支架timber guide 木罐道timber lagging 木背板timber lining 木支架timber preservation 木材防腐timber preservation plant 木料防腐厂timber preservetion 木材防腐timber reclaiming 回收坑木timber recovery 回收坑木timber removal 支柱回收timber set 木棚子timber sleeper 枕木timber tie 枕木timber treatment 坑木浸渍timber treatment plant 木料防腐厂timber trestle 木栈桥timber wall 密集支柱timber yard 存木场timbered shaft 支架竖井timbered stoping 支架开采timberer 支柱工timbering 支架timbering cost 支架费timbering material 支架材料timbering of face 工祖支架timberman 木工tin 锡tin ore 锡矿石tin plate 白洋铁tin spar 锡石tine 耙齿tinlode 锡矿脉tinned plate 白洋铁tinstone 锡矿石tinstone cassiterite 锡石tip 端tip car 翻斗车tipper 翻车机tipping 翻卸tipping arrangement 翻车装置tipping gear 翻车装置tipping mechanism 倾倒机构tipping point 卸载点tipping skip 翻转箕斗tipping wagon 翻斗车tipple building 井口建筑物tipple plan 井口出车台平面图tippler 翻车机tire chain 防滑链titaniferous iron ore 钛铁矿titanite 榍石titanium 钛titanomagnetite 钛磁铁矿titration 滴定to and fro motion 往复运动toadstone 杏仁辉绿石toe cut 底槽toe hole 底部炮眼toe in plough 滑行的刨煤机tolerance 公差tonalite 英云闪长岩tongue rail 尖轨tonnage 吨数tool 工具tooth 齿top 顶板top breaking 挑顶top brushing 挑顶top canch 挑顶top covers 顶板岩层top cut 上部掏槽top cutting 顶槽top draw cut 上部掏槽top failure 落顶top gate 上平巷top kerf 上部掏槽top lander 提升机工top landing 竖井口出车台top layer 上层top leaf 上层top ripper 巷道修理工top road 上部平巷top rock 顶板岩层top seam 顶部煤层top slicing 分层陷落开采top slicing method 下向分层采矿法top subsidence 顶板沉陷topaz 黄玉tophole 上部炮眼topografic relief 地形起伏topographic map 地形图topography 地形topsoil 土层torbanite 深褐色烛煤torbernite 铜铀云母torpedoing 用爆破筒爆破torpedoing of a borehole 钻井爆破torque 转矩torsion 扭转torsion balance 扭秤torsion modulus 扭转模量torsion test 扭力试验torsional strain 扭转应变torsional strength 抗扭强度torsional stress 扭应力tossing 洗矿total absorption 总吸收量total energy of an explosive 炸药的总能量total extraction 全部采出total length of face 工祖全长度total output 总产量total reduction rate 总破碎比total seam thickness 煤层总厚度touch stone 试金石tough rock 硬质岩石tough shooting 难爆破的toughness 韧性toughness factor 韧性因数tourmaline 电气石tow 拉绳索tow rope 拉绳索tower 塔tower cable excavator 搭式朔挖掘机tower excavator 搭式挖掘机tower gantry crane 塔式龙门起重机tower hoist 塔式井架提升机tower slewing crane 塔式旋臂起重机tower type headgear 塔式井架tower winder 塔式井架提升机towing force 拉力towing vehicle 牵引车toxic 有毒的toxic gas 毒气toxic reagent 浮选毒物toxicity 毒性trace 痕跻trachyte 粗面岩tracing paper 描图纸track 轨道track advancing 接长轨道track entry 有轨平巷track haulage 轨道运输track layout 铁路布置track resistance 轨道阻力track shifting machine 移道机tracked gravity incline 斜卷扬机道tracklaying 铺轨trackless pit 无轨露天矿trackless transport 无轨运输traction 牵引traction resistance 牵引阻力traction unit 牵引装置tractive power 牵引力tractive resistance 牵引阻力tractor 拖拉机traffic tunnel 运输隧硐trailer 拖车train 系列trainroad 临时铁路tram 矿车trammer 档机车tramming 人力运输tramming drift 运输平巷tramway 吊车死transfer 传递transfer bin 转载仓transfer bridge 桥式转载吊车transfer bunker 转载仓transfer chute 转载溜槽transfer conveyor 转载输送机transfer gantry 桥式转载吊车transfer point 转载点transformation 变换transformer 变压器transgression 海进transhipping 转载transhipping device 移装机transistor 晶体管transit 经纬仪transit compass 经纬仪罗盘transition 转变transition point 转变点translation 中继transloading 转载transloading device 移装机transmission 传动transmission network 输电网transom 横梁transport 运输transport about mine 矿外运输transport pan 刮板运输机transportable 可运输的transportation 运输transportation pipe 输送管transporter 运输装置transposition 移置transshipment crane 转载起重机transshipping 转载transversal 横的transverse 横的transverse axis 横轴transverse crack 横向裂缝trap 风门trap down 下落断层trapdoor 井盖门trapezoid cross section 梯形截面trapezoidal thread 梯形螺纹trapper 看门工trass 粗面凝灰岩trauzl test 特劳茨尔试验traveller 移动起重机travelling 移动travelling apron 板式输送机的平板travelling belt feeder 运输带给料机travelling crane 移动式起重机travelling feeder 移动式给料机travelling roadway 运输巷道traverse 横梁traversing chute 传递溜槽travertine 钙华tray conveyor 槽形输送机tray thickener 层式浓缩机treatment 加工treatment of rock 矸石装载treatment of the water 水处理treatment scheme 选矿撂图tree nail 木钉treedozer 除根机treenail 木钉tremolite 透闪石tremor 震动trench 沟道trench excavator 挖沟机trencher 挖沟机trenching 挖沟trenching shot 开沟爆破trend 走向trend surface analysis 球面分析trepan 钻井机；凿井岩机trepanner 凿井钻机trestle 栈桥trestle bay 栈桥跨距trestlework 栈桥trial 试验trial blast 试验爆破trial bore hole 试探钻孔trial boring 试钻trial pit 探井triangular pigsty 三角形木垛triangular strand rope 三角股钢丝绳triangulation 三角测量triangulation network 三角网triangulation point 三角测点triaxial compression test 三轴向压缩试验tridymite 鳞石英trigger 制动滑铁；引爆器trigonometry 三角学trinitrotoluene 三硝基甲苯trip 列车；翻车机trip loading point 列车装载点triphyline 磷酸锂铁矿triphylite 磷酸锂铁矿triple entry 三平巷triple shift 三班制的triplite 氟磷铁锰矿tripod 三脚架tripper belt 多点装载第器tripping 倒转trochoid gear pump 余摆线齿轮泵troilite 陨硫铁trolley 矿车trolley locomotive 架线式电机车trolley pole 集电杆trolley wire operation 架线式电机车运输trommel 滚筒筛trommel screen 转筒筛trommelling 滚筒筛选troostite 锰硅锌矿trouble 故障trough 槽trough belt 槽形胶带trough belt conveyor 槽形皮带运输机trough chain conveyor 槽形链板输送机trough conveyer 槽形运输机trough conveyor 槽形运输机troughed coveyor 槽形运输机trow 木槽truck 手推车truck trailer 货车挂车true heavy liquid separation 重液选矿trunk 矿泥槽trunk conveyor 炙输机trunk roadway 知巷道trunnion 轴颈truss 桁架tub 矿车tub changing 矿车弹tub pusher 推车器tubber 双尖镐tubbing 丘宾筒井壁tubbing erector 筒板安装机械tubbing lining 丘宾筒井壁tubbing ring 丘宾筒圈tube 管tube cutter 套管内切刀tube mill 管磨机tubing 管道tubing spear 套管矛tubular 管状的tufa 石灰华tuff 凝灰岩tugger 轻便绞车tumbler 滚筒tumbling mill 滚磨机tumbling mixer 滚动混料机tungsten 钨tunnel 隧道tunnel boring machine 隧道钻巷机tunnel construction 隧道建筑tunnel drivage 隧道掘进tunnel lining 隧道衬砌tunnel mining 平硐开采tunnel opening 平硐口tunnel portal 隧道口tunnel shield 隧道掩护支架tunneling 隧道掘进tunneling assmbly 掘进机械tunneling equipment 隧道掘进设备tunneling shield 隧道掩护支架tup 撞锤turbary 泥炭田turbidimeter 浊度计turbidity 浊度turbidity meter 浊度计turbine 透平机turbine pump 涡轮泵turblufan 涡轮吹风机turbo drill 涡轮钻机turbobit 涡轮式钻机turboblower 涡轮吹风机turbocompressor 涡轮压风机turbodrill 涡轮式钻机turbopump 涡轮泵turbulence 湍流turbulent flow 湍流turbulent motion 湍动turf 泥炭turgite 水赤铁矿turn 回转turn around 周转turn out 侧线turn plate 转车板turn sheet 转盘turn table 转盘turncock 旋塞turning 回转turning crane 回转式起重机turning moment 转矩turntable 转车台turquoise 绿松石turret 井口建筑物tweezers 挠twin cone crusher 双圆锥破碎机twin drift 双平巷twin entry mining 双平巷开采twin head auger 双头螺钻机twin jaw crusher 双颚式破碎机twin props 双支柱twin shafts 双竖井twist 扭转twist drill 螺旋钻twisting moment 扭矩two cage hoisting 双罐笼提升two compartment mill 双室式磨机two decker cage 双层式罐笼two drum hoist 双滚筒提升机two heading entry 双平巷two intakes 双进风道two roll crusher 双辊破碎机two roll grizzly 双辊轴筛two row method 双排炮眼爆破法two stage compressor 双级压气机two stage crusher 两级破碎机two stage flotation process 二段浮选法two stage separation 两级分离type 型typhon 岩干tyuyamunite 钒钙铀矿。
煤矿专业英语词汇
煤矿专业英语词汇Sheet3Sheet2Sheet1feedto供应给煤炭洗选alongwith和……一起heavymediacyclones(HMC) overflow溢流underflow底流moisturefilterpress压滤机dewatering脱水作用covered室内的，隐蔽的screen筛选besufficientto 对……来说足够了horizontalcentrifuge 卧式离心机approximately大约，大概安装，安置beshippedto运送到……LiulinCountyPowerGenerationplant 柳林县发电厂bedisposedof处理掉discharge排放垃圾填埋场landfillsiteslayout(v.)布置，设计layout(n.)布局，设计，安排armoredfaceconveyor(AFC)可弯曲刮板输送机（溜子）单轨吊车，单轨吊行走支架的中心距centraldistanceofwalkingsupports spacingn.间距bedividedinto被分成……部分bedividedby被……分割，被……除以Singledirectioncutisusedforshearer. 采煤机采用单向割煤方式。
rearAFC尾溜：指放顶煤支架后部用于运输放顶煤的溜子。
fromAFC面溜：指放顶煤支架前部靠近煤壁的溜子air-intake进气量airspeed风速returnairway,tailgate,air-returngate rectangularshape矩形，长方形ribbolt帮锚杆roofbolt顶锚杆bolt,rockboltdetectingscale顶板监测标尺refusesilo，wasterockbunkermiddlingssilo，middlingsbunkerlumpcoalpowercoaltrampironremovalcoalpreparation NahagouisadjacenttotheZhaiyadiMineonitseasternflank. sublevelcaving分段崩落采矿法singlehydraulicsupportsinglehydraulicpropmaininclinedshaft,maininclinehaulagegateway,headgate,beltgateconventionally-mechanizedcoalwinningtechnology(Con-Mech)permanentsupportingdistrictstation,districtinsetminelife,servicelifeexpansionsandrestructurings改扩建takeover接收，接管commenceoverburden表土，剥离物开始，着手recommence重新开始dewater脱水，排水drainoffwater排水箕斗单箕斗或双箕斗箕斗有效提升能力罐笼cageskip singleordoubleskip effectiveskipcapacity bunkerage储煤设施Mineventilationsystem 矿井通风系统瓦斯coalbedmethane(CBM) 瓦斯，煤层气minemethanegas矿井瓦斯waterinflow涌水量productionshifts生产班maintenanceshifts检修班barrierpillar projectedoutputlevels 计划产量相对瓦斯涌出量methanegasemission瓦斯涌出relativegasemissionrate absolutegasemissionrate methanegasemissionsonarelativebasis methanegasemissionsonaabsolutebasis 绝对瓦斯涌出量gasexplosion瓦斯爆炸gascontentincoalseam煤层瓦斯含量gassymine高瓦斯矿井lowgaseousmine低瓦斯矿井coal(rock)andgasoutburstmine 煤（岩）与瓦斯突出矿井gasdrainage瓦斯抽放粉尘dust粉尘minedustcoaldustrockdustairbornedust dustconcentration coaldustexplosion dustsuppressioninmine watercurtain水幕煤矿防尘煤尘爆炸粉尘浓度浮尘岩尘煤尘矿尘CoalMineResourcesDevelopmentandUtilizationPlan developmentn.Description说明书Revised ChinaCoalHandanDesignEngineeringCo.,Ltd addendumEngineeringNo. ConstructionSizeInnerMongolia theInnerMongoliaAutonomousRegion Location SubordinativeRelationshipoftheMine subordinative?[s?b?:din?tiv]adj. drillingandblasting miningmethodcoalseamcoalthickness（m）strikelength(m)inclinewidth(m)miningheight(m)specificgravity(t/m3)dailycycledrivagepercycle(m) outputpercycle(t)dailyoutput(t)coalrecovered(10kt)井下开采煤质环境保护主要污染源和主要污染物矿井开发引起的生态变化设计采用的环境保护标准控制污染的初步方案开发方案简要结论设计可采储量、设计生产能力、服务年限产品方案井口工业场地位置及开拓开采方案对工业项目的简要评述存在的问题及建议附件委托书备案证明评审意见书附图井上下对照图planemapremarksminingn. totalplanneddrivage（m）miningteamNo.1 developingteamNo.2SubtotalTotalGrandtotalWorkingfaceIDContentsChaptersectionTrafficandlocationNaturalgeographyEnterprisetypePreparationbasis Statusquoandforecastofmineraldemand Coalpriceanalysis MiningconditionsandHydrogeologyconditions MineralresourcesreservesCommentsonGeologicalsurveyReport ConstructionPlanMiningPlan Waterpreventionandcontrolprogram Preventionofthegasandcoaldustexplosion Minefireprevention Minefielddevelopmentandmining Minecharacteristicanddevelopmentprinciple Minefielddevelopment undergroundminingCoalprocessingCoalqualityEnvironmentalprotection Majorsourcesofpollutionandpollutants EcologicalchangescausedbyminedevelopmentDesignedwithenvironmentalprotectionstandardsPreliminaryplanofpollutioncontrolDevelopmentPlanBriefConclusionsAvailablereservesofminedesign,designdutyandservicelifeMineindustrialfieldlocationandschemeofmininganddevelop mentBriefassessmentsforengineeringprojectIssuesandsuggestionsattachedDocumententrustmentletterRecord-KeepingCertificationReviewOpinionsonReportforAttacheddrawingsSurfaceandundergroundmapofsectionmapMiningareaGeneralLayoutPlanofdryseasonrainyseason thetotalsulphurcontentsofrawcoalsarebetween0.2%and0.5%. therawcoalashcontentsarebetween15%and25% productscheme ItstrafficiscomparativelyconvenientOverviewGeneralsituationsofmineralresourcesGeneralsituationsworkload，workvolume工作面mainroadwaytracklesstransporttrackroadwayroadwayshaftinclinedshaftdevelopment verticalshaftdevelopment GeologicalandTopographicmap geographiccoordinate Topographyandlandform Theminingareatopographicdissectionisintense privateenterpriseminablecoalseamsproductionproductcivilianusePrefacecommissioning shaftbottom workingface mainhaulageway tracktransport,trackhaulage air-returnroadway Coalpreparationplant（CPP）mineconstruction drivagen. mineconstructionvolume districtrooffloorfalseroofimmediateroofmainroofroofstability coalminingmethodblast-winningtechnology mininglevel longwallminingonthestrike advancingmining retreatingmining后退式开采upwardmining downwardmining上行式开采下行式开采belttransporter胶带输送机可伸缩胶带输送机extensiblebelttransporter haulageway，haulageroadway cavingtheroof inclinedroadway shaftsinkinganddrifting airshaft,ventilatingshaftbelt胶带，皮带beltroadwaytransfertransferpointtransloadercoalmininglevelworking，horizontalworkingsetuproomadittunnelshaftmouth mainshaft synchronize roadwaysupport shield采煤支架（掩护式支架）shield（support）chock-shield coalwinningmachinery 采煤机械coalcuttercutter-loadercoalwinningmachineshearer,shearer-loadertrepannercontinuousminerconventionally-mechanizedcoalwinningfaceunit fully-mechanizedcoalwinningfaceunit machineheightcuttingheightweb,webdepthworkingmechanismcuttingdrumcuttingunithaulagespeedinternal(external)sprayingsafetywinchroadheadingmaichinery,drivingmachinery 掘进机械shaftboringmachine,shaftborer raiseboringmachine钻孔机械drillingmachinedown-the-holedrillroofbolterairpickelectriccoaldrillelectricrockdrillhammerdrilldrillcarriagebit,borebitdrillrodloadercoalloader conveying tracktransport minecarmancar beltconveyor extensiblebeltconveyor drumdriveunit driveheadunit driveendunitwinch overheadmonorail minewinder,minehoistwindingdrumfrictionhoistingdrumwindingmainropetailropeheadsheave,sheavewheel headframe hydraulicsupport,poweredsupport sublevelcavinghydraulicsupport headlamp,caplamp operationinstructionone-third(1/3)cokingcoal煤炭加工及煤质run-of-mine,ROM,r.o.m.coal rawcoalcoalpreparationplant(CPP) gravityconcentrationjiggingcoalflotationmiddlingstailingsyieldrecoverycoalsamplecokingcoalnon-cokingcoaloxidizedcoalweatheredcoal InternationalClassificationofCoalinSeam lowrankcoalmediumrankcoal highrankcoal coalforcoking coalgrade highgradecoal mediumgradecoal lowgradecoal ChineseCoalClassification meagrecoal meagreleancoal leancoal primarycokingcoal fatcoal1/3cokingcoalgas-fatcoalgascoal1/2mediumcakingcoal longflamecoal weaklycakingcoalnon-cakingcoal humicacid proximateanalysisofcoal totalmoistureashvolatilematter fixedcarbon totalsulfur apparentdensity taryieldcharyieldcoalblendingcoalmodification煤矿开采miningareacapacity feasibilitystudyforminingareaexploitation generaldesignofminingarea generalsurfacelayoutofminingarea (underground)minefieldboundary (underground)minefieldsize productionscaleofmine surfaceminecapacitythinseammedium-thickseamthickseamflatseamgentlyinclinedseam inclinedseamincline,inclinedshaftshaft,verticalshaft steepseam minefeasibilitystudy surfaceminefeasibilitystudy minedesign surfaceminedesign preliminaryminedesign preliminarysrufaceminedesign mineconstructiondesign surfacemineconstructiondesign designedminereserves designedsurfaceminereservesworkablesurfaceminereserves reservefactorofminereserves designedminecapacity designedsurfaceminecapacity coal-seamproductioncapacity surfaceminelife minedevelopmentdesign surfaceminedevelopmentdesign workableminereservesmining-districtdesign,paneldesign minefielddevelopment driftdevelopment combineddevelopment areasdevelopmenthorizonhorizoninterval inclinedlengthofhorizon subsidiarylevellift,levelinterval shaftdeepening preparationindistrict district,panel sublevel districtsublevelstrip developmentroadway preparationroadway gateway,gate blindshaft,stapleshaft drawshaftchutecross-cutdistrictcross-cutmaincross-cutmainroaway mainhaulageroadway,mainhaulageway gatheringmainroadway mainreturnairwayrise,raisedipmainrisemaindipdistrictrisedistrictdipcrossheadingcoalpillarAir-returnshaftboilerscoalstockyarddormitoryheaters machinerepairshop serviceinclinedshaft sewagetreatmentplant powerequipment sitediscussions,discussionsonsite storagebunkers surfaceproductionsystem winchroomofficebuildingserviceinclinemaininclinewasterockhoistvt.CoalbedMethane Qinglongtransformerstationat110kV facilityequipment minesurfacefacilities lockerroomsandbathhouse conferenceroomlivingquarters developmentface gatedevelopmentface exhaustingtypeventilationsystemdieselgeneratorback-upsystem exhaustfans coalminingtechnologylongwallface(LWface)shortwallfacewallminingheightopen-offcutface-end,faceend miningstartinglineterminallinegob,goafcoalcuttingfully-mechanizedcoalwinningtechnology blastingloadingworkingcycle advanceofworkingcyclefully-seamminingslicingroom,chamberroommining roomandpillarmining shieldmining horizontalslicing longwallminingwithsublevelcaving drawinginterval drawingsequencevirginrocksurroundingrockmining-inducedstressroof strongstrata,hardstrata weakstrata,softstrata fracturedroof initialcaving forcedcaving facewidth cavinginterval rooffall partialrooffall ribspalling roofcaving frictionalprop hydraulicpropprop-settingangleroofboltingwithbarandwiremesh roofrippingfloordintingsupporting shaftanddriftsupporting temporarysupporting advancesupporting combinedsupporting boltsupportingguniting boltingandshotcreting boltingwithwiremesh boltingandshotcretingwithwiremesh coalsciencecoalfieldminingareaminefieldminecoalminesurfaceminesurfacecoalminecoalgeologycoalexploration minesurveyingsurfacemining miningsystemengineering modelofmineraldeposits modelofminingsystemoptimization coalminemachinery minemechanicalengineeringminetransportation,minehaulage minehoistingmineventilation,undergroundventilation minesafety coalenvironmentalprotection caolprocessingcoalutilization,comprehensiveutilizationofcoal coalpreparationcoaltechnologycoalchemistrycoalconversioncleancoaltechnology露天开采技术surfacecoalmineopen-pitmountainsurfacemine pitminepitlimitpitslope finalpitslope workingslope workingslopeface non-workingslopeface slopeangle pitbottom surfaceboundaryline floorboundaryline footslopetopslopeendslopestrippingwastestrippingratio overallstrippingratiopit-limitstrippingratio economicstrippingratio peakofstripping operationalstrippingratio strippingbalancedumpexternaldump innerdumpbenchbermbenchheightbenchslope benchedgebenchtoebenchangle workingberm haulageberm safetyberm cleaningberm surfaceminedevelopment mainaccess externalaccess internalaccess duoublesideditch hillsideditch pioneercutpermanentramp miningsequence miningbyareas miningbystagesfrontparalleladvancefanadvancepitdeepening discontinuousminingtechnology continuousminingtechnology semi-continuousminingtechnology combinedminingtechnology loadingcutcutwidth workingface updigging downdigging levelloading upperlevelloading lowerlevelloading benchgroup limitgradedumping dumpingplough capacityofsurfacemine slopeslide slopestabilityslopereinforcement其他developmentcrewGatesare24mapart,withcrosscutsspacedevery100m. Generalgatedimensionsareawidthof4.0mandaheightof2.8m. fully-mechanizedlongwallface(FMLWface)roadheader矿井提升矿山机械roadheader采煤方法煤炭科技总论idletemporarywatersumpresignfrom。
矿山机械专业术语
料斗：Hopper振动给料机：vibrating feeder鄂式破碎机：jaw crusher反击式破碎机：impact crusher锤式破碎机：hammer crusher弹簧圆锥破碎机：spring cone crusher细碎机：fine crusher复合式破碎机：compound crusher辊式破碎机：roll crusher振动筛：vibrating screen工作原理：working principle优势：advantages应用：Applications机架：Frame锻造：forged弹簧：Spring水平轴：Horizontal shaft主轴：main shaft轴承：bearing动锥：Dynamic cone静锥：static cone平衡轮：balance wheel偏心轴：eccentric shaft偏心套：eccentric bushing偏心快：eccentric block主动轴：driving shaft被动轴：driven shaft上破碎壁(固定锥)：rolling acetabular wall 下破碎壁(动锥)：crushing wall固定鄂板：fixed jaw动鄂板：swing jaw破碎腔：crushing space飞轮：flywheel肘板：toggle plate高锰钢：high manganese steel边护板：guard plate冲击板：impact plate板锤：hammer plate衬板：scaleboard / liner plates液力偶合器：liquid coupling润滑系统：lubrication system液压系统：hydraulic system电动机:motor旋转：rotate 转子：rotor摆动：swing挤压：extruding撞击：strike粒度：granularity物料：material重力：gravity下落：fall排出：discharge三角皮带：triangle belt/ cone belt皮带轮：belt pulley驱动：drive齿轮：wheel gear/gear表面：surface均匀：uniformity立方体：cube磨损：wear参数：parameter液压：hydraumatic润滑油：lubricating oil密封：seal进料口：feed port出料口：discharge port进料口尺寸：feed opening栅格，格子，网格：grid传动装置，齿轮运动：gearing筛网：screen筛选：screening扣板：pinch plate使分散，使散：scatter皮带轮:belt wheel外壳:frame拉杆:drawbar螺栓:screw bolt锁紧块:locking segment压紧块:The pressing block链幕:hanging curtain磨削装置:grinding attachment调整辊圈装置:the adjustment ofthe roll ring device除料装置: feeding device辊圈:roller shell；roller ring保险装置:safety device/safetyappliance固定架:fixed mount螺栓bolt压紧装置battening device技术参数Technique parameter粗磨：Thick whet水泥厂：Cement works砂岩：Sandstone石膏：Gypsum运转平稳：Revolve steady预期、期望：Anticipate高减速：High reduction ratio粗磨Coarse grinding细碎Fine crushing水分Moisture水分含量Moisture content立方的Cubic超硬矿石Extra hard material磨损Abrasion叶轮Impeller离心机：Centrifugal离心力：Centrifugal force漩涡Vortex粒度Granularity转子直径Roller diameter外形尺寸Overall dimension花岗岩Granite玄武岩Basalt石灰岩Limestone河砾石River gravel水泥Cement铁矿石Iron ore铁铝氧石Bauxite冶金Metallurgy旋转体Rotator蓖条Grate聚集Aggregate破坏Demolition棘轮盖装置Ratchet cover device回弹Rebound传动装置Transmission device焊接welded高铬铸铁High chrome iron castings盾电弧法Shield arc process铸造的Forged钼Molybdenum直径Diameters锤头Hammerhead筛板sieve机箱Chassis机壳Cabinet锤轴Hammer shaft检视门View Door边护板Side plate采矿mining采矿工程mining engineering矿物资源综合利用engineering of comprehensive utilization of mineral resources采矿工艺mining technology有用矿物valuable mineral冶金矿产原料metallurgical mineral raw materials矿床mineral deposit特殊采矿specialized mining矿田mine field矿山mine露天矿山surface mine地下矿山underground mine矿井shaft矿床勘探mineral deposit exploration矿山规模mine capacity矿山生产能力mine production capacity 矿山年产量annual mine output矿山服务年限mine life矿山基本建设mine construction矿山建设期限mine construction period 矿山达产arrival at mine full capacity开采强度mining intensity矿石回收率ore recovery ratio矿石损失率ore loss ratio工业矿石industrial ore采出矿石extracted ore 矿体ore body矿脉vein矿石ore矿石品位ore grade岩石力学rock mechanics岩体力学rock mass mechanics选矿厂concentrator, mineralprocessing plant 生产线工艺矿物学process mineralogy开路open circuit闭路closed circuit产率yield回收率recovery ratio矿物mineral粗颗粒coarse particle细颗粒fine particle超微颗粒ultrafine particle粗粒级coarse fraction细粒级fine fraction网目mesh原矿crude mineral精矿concentrate粗精矿rough concentrate混合精矿bulk concentrate最终精矿final concentrate尾矿tailings粉碎comminuting磨碎grinding团聚agglomeration分级classification富集concentration分选separation手选hand sorting重选gravity separation磁选magnetic separation电选electrostatic separation浮选flotation化学选矿chemical mineral processing套筒sleeveFlow chart 流程图Eccentric 偏心的Flywheel 飞轮Swing Jaw 动锥Check plate 夹板Tension rod 拉杆Exciter 激振器Seep 渗透Aggregate 混凝土Cubic 立体的，立方的Liner plate 衬板Sleeve 套筒Ferrous 铁的Impeller 叶轮Pulp 矿浆Harrow 耙Scraper 刮板Barrel 滚筒Intensity 强度Density 密度Consumption 消耗Maintenance 操作性Ideal 理想的Adopt 采取，采用Water-saving 节水Energy-saving 节能Granularity 粒度Reaction 反应Pharmaceutical 药学的Ingredients 成分Solid particles 固体颗粒Flocculation 絮结Automatic 自动化Slime 黏质物Residue 残渣Metallurgy 冶金Volume 容量Fluorite 萤石1. amalgamation [əˌmælɡə'meɪʃn]n.合并，混合；汞齐化；混一2. cylinder ['sɪlɪndə(r)]n.圆筒，圆柱；汽缸；（尤指用作容器的）圆筒状物3. sluice [slu:s]n.水闸；（用水闸控制的）水；有闸人工水道；漂洗处4. 帘幕hanging curtain5. white cast iron [hwait kɑ:st ˌaiən]白口铸铁6. wear resistance [wɛə riˌzistəns]耐磨性7. impact value [ˌimpækt ˌvælju]冲击值8. 喷水管[化] spray (water)pipe9. 刷辊brush roll10. 给矿槽feed chute ；feed launder ；feed tray ；feeder trough11. 均匀的even ；symmetrical ；[化] uniform ；well-distributed ；well-proportioned12. Symmetrical [sɪˌmetrɪkl]adj.对称的，匀称的13 分散disperse ；scatter14 crushing cavity 破碎腔Gasket 垫圈Horizontal 水平的，卧式的Demolition 毁坏，破坏Secondary/tertiary crushing 二级/三级破碎High-efficiency and energy conservation 高效节能Discharge opening 排料口Adjust 调整Hammer plates 锤板Transmission shaft 传动轴Eccentric sleeve 偏心套Bowl bearing 滚动轴承Dangle 摇摆，摆动Rolling acetabular 轧臼壁Extrusion 挤压，挤出Main shaft 主轴Standard 标准的Hydraulic cleaning/ adjustment液压清洗/ 调整装置Drive shaft assembly 水平轴Lubrication 润滑Grade 分级，品位Annular 环形的Groove 沟槽Riveted 衔接，固定Durable 耐用的Boiler 锅炉Pinch plate 扣板Replacement 更换Abrasive 摩擦的，粗糙的Moisture 湿度Centrifugal force 离心力Vortex 涡流Portable 便携式Requirement 要求Metallurgic 冶金，冶金学的Petroleum 石油Friction 摩擦力Sand washer 洗砂机Feed slurry pipe 给狂管Fluidization water valve 冲水阀Dredging 挖泥，捕捞Sluice 水闸，溜槽Enrichment 富集度Rubber floor 橡胶底座Mechanism 机制，结构Aluminum alloy 铝合金Glass fibred reinforced plastic玻璃钢Amalgamation cylinder 混汞筒High weir type 高堰型Closed- circuit 闭合回路主轴spindle主轴箱headstock卡盘chuck加工中心machining center车刀lathe tool车床lathe钻削镗削bore车削turning磨床grinder基准benchmark钳工locksmith锻forge压模stamping焊weld拉床broaching machine拉孔broaching装配assembling铸造found流体动力学fluid dynamics流体力学fluid mechanics加工machining液压hydraulic pressure切线tangent气压air pressure pneumaticpressure稳定性stability介质medium液压驱动泵fluid clutch液压泵hydraulic pump阀门valve失效invalidation强度intensity载荷load应力stress安全系数safty factor可靠性reliability螺纹thread螺旋helix键spline销pin滚动轴承rolling bearing滑动轴承sliding bearing弹簧spring制动器arrester brake十字结联轴节crosshead联轴器coupling链chain皮带strap精加工finish machining粗加工rough machining变速箱体gearbox casing腐蚀rust氧化oxidation磨损wear耐用度durability随机信号random signal离散信号discrete signal超声传感器ultrasonic sensor集成电路integrate circuit挡板orifice plate残余应力residual stress套筒sleeve扭力torsion冷加工cold machining电动机electromotor汽缸cylinder过盈配合interference fit热加工hotwork摄像头CCD camera倒角rounding chamfer优化设计optimal design工业造型设计industrial moulding design有限元finite element滚齿hobbing插齿gear shaping伺服电机actuating motor铣床milling machine钻床drill machine镗床boring machine步进电机stepper motor丝杠screw rod导轨lead rail组件subassembly可编程序逻辑控制器Programmable Logic Controller PLC电火花加工electric spark machining 有色金属nonferrous metal陶瓷ceramics合成纤维synthetic fibre电化学腐蚀electrochemical corrosion车架automotive chassis悬架suspension转向器redirector变速器speed changer板料冲压sheet metal parts孔加工spot facingmachining车间workshop工程技术人员engineer气动夹紧pneuma lock投影projection视图view剖视图profile chart标准件standard component零件图part drawing装配图assembly drawing尺寸标注size marking技术要求technicalrequirements刚度rigidity内力internal force位移displacement截面section疲劳极限fatigue limit断裂fracture塑性变形plastic distortion脆性材料brittlenessmaterial刚度准则rigidity criterion垫圈washer垫片spacer直齿圆柱齿轮straighttoothed spur gear斜齿圆柱齿轮helical-spurgear直齿锥齿轮straight bevelgear运动简图kinematic sketch齿轮齿条pinion and rack蜗杆蜗轮worm and wormgear 曲柄crankcommon equipment常用设备uncoiler and straightener整平机punching machine 冲床robot机械手hydraulic machine油压机lathe车床planer |plein|刨床miller铣床grinder磨床linear cutting线切割electrical sparkle电火花welder电焊机staker=reviting machine铆合机position职务president董事长general manager总经理special assistant manager特助factory director厂长department director部长deputy manager | =vice manager副理section supervisor课长group leader/supervisor组长line supervisor线长assistant manager助理to move, to carry, to handle搬运be put in storage入库pack packing包装meeting minutes会议记录meeting type 会别distribution department分发单位location地点chairman主席present members出席人员subject主题conclusion结论decision items决议事项responsible department负责单位pre-fixed finishing date预定完成日approved by / checked by / prepared by核准/审核/承办PCE assembly production schedulesheetPCE组装厂生产排配表model机锺work order工令revision版次remark备注production control confirmation生产确认。
矿山机械词汇集锦.doc
机械：1.三筒烘干机：Three Drum Dryer2.转筒烘干机：Rotary Dryer3.回转窑：Rotary Kiln4.真空过滤机：Blet Vacuum Filter5.浓缩机：Concentrator6.摇床：Shaving Table7.提升机：Elevator8.双立环脉动高梯度磁选机：High-grade Magnetic Seperator9.磁选机：Magnetic Ore Seperator10.干式磁选机：Dry Magnetic Separator11.SF浮选机：SF Flotation Machine12.浮选机：Flotation Machine13.高频筛：High Frequency Screen14.高堰螺旋分级机：Screw Classifier15.矿用搅拌筒：Mineral Mixer16.圆盘式给料机：Disk Feeder17.摆式给料机：Pendulum Feeder18.间歇式（陶瓷）球磨机：Intermittence Ball Mill19.DMC型脉冲单机袋式除尘器：DMC Pulse Bag Dust Catcher20.KX型高细转子式选粉机: KX Super-fine Rotor Powder Concentrator21.水泥磨/原料磨：Cement Mill/ Raw Material Mill22.球磨机：Ball Mill23.节能球磨机：Energy Saving Ball Mill24.SZF型系列直线振动筛：SZF Series Linear Vibrating Screen25.输送机：Belt Conveyor26.锤式破碎机：Hammer Crusher27.环锤式破碎机：Central Hammer Crusher28.圆锥式破碎站：Cone Crushing Plant29.反击式破碎站：Impact Crushing plant30.颚式破碎站：Jaw Crushing Plant31.移动式破碎站：Mobile Crushing Plant32.对辊破碎机: Roll Crusher33.螺旋洗矿机：Screw Ore Waher34.洗石机：Stone Washer35.高效洗砂机：Sand Wahing Machine36.棒磨机：Rod Mill37.冲击式破碎机：Vetical Shaft Impact Crusher38.反击高效制砂机：Impact Fine Crusher39.圆振动筛: Circle Vibrating Screen40.多缸液压圆锥破碎机：Multi-Cylinder Hydraulic Cone Crusher41.圆锥破碎机：Cone Crusher42.反击式破碎机：Impact Crusher43.颚式破碎机：Jaw Crusher44.振动给料机：Vibrating Feeder词汇：1.metallurgy: 冶金2.ore: 矿石，矿物3.crushing ratio: 破碎比4.end production: 产品料度，用均匀形容5.water conservancy: 水利6.breakage fight pressure: 破碎抗压强度7.back-striking/impact: 反击式8.three-tube crush part: 三腔破碎区9.non-key awl case: 无键锥套10.wear-resisting board hammer: 高效耐磨板锤11.insert handle: 插入安装12.incline bearing sent: 倾斜轴承座13.tooth-shape back striking board: 齿形反击衬板14.many ways to open: 机架多方位开门15.safety spring system: 弹簧保险系统16.overload protection device: 防过载保护装置17.sealing modes: 密封形式18.lubricating system: 润滑系统19.crushing chamber: 破碎腔室20.medium crushing: 中度破碎21.fine crushing: 细碎22.cylinder: 缸体，圆柱体23.hydraulic: 液压24.eccentric distance: 偏心距25.the content of fine graniness: 细粒级含量26.discharge opening on closing edge: 闭口边排料口粒级27.type of chamber: 腔型28.crushing cone: 破碎锥29.diameter of large end: 大端直径30.discharge opening: 排料口31.feed opening size of the open edge: 开口边给料口尺寸32.feed opening size of the open edge when recommending the min.discharge opening: 推荐最小排料口进开口边给料尺寸33.Max. feed size: 最大给料尺寸34.Main motor power: 主电动机功率35.quarry: 采石场36.eccentric shaft vibration exciter: 块偏心激振器37.patial block: 轮胎联轴器38.amplitude: 振幅39.strong exciter: 激振力强40.vanguard technology: 先锋技术41.limestone: 石灰岩42.chamotte：火泥，粘土，熟料43.mix material：混合材料44.calcium phosphide: 钙化物45.dolomite: 白云石46.pearl ore: 珍珠矿岩47.chemical fertilizer: 化肥48.fire-proof material: 防火材料49.decibel: 分贝50.triturate: 磨碎51.water and electrioity industry: 水电行业52.double-roller: 双辊53.four-roller: 四辊54.hydroelectric project: 水力发电工程55.disposition: 配置56.brittle material: 脆性物料57.media ore: 媒矿石58.coke: 焦炭59.slag: 炉渣60.red sandstone: 红砂岩61.shale: 页岩62.osteoporosis limestone: 疏松石灰石63.crispy material: 酥脆物料pound: 化合物，65.material-in size: 给料粒度66.material-out size: 出料粒度67.multi-storey screen: 多层筛网68.sieve: 筛，漏勺69.disperse: 分散70.input roller capacity: 输送能力71.intrinsic: 固有的，本征的72.tiered: 层列式的，分层的73.axletree: 轴承，轴子74.centripetal：向心的75.spherical: 球形的76.plank: 板材77.evacuation: 抽空，排泄78.grill: 烘烤79.nonferrous metal: 有色金属80.black metal: 黑金属81.ball load: 装球量82.rotational speed: 筒体转速83.feeding size: 进料粒度84.dischaging size: 出料粒度85.form of mill: 磨机形式: open: 开流、close: 圈流86.form of transmission: 传动形式：edge:边缘87.reduction drive: 减速机88.rate: 速比89.motor: 电机90.powder concentrator: 选粉机91.plane vortex: 平面涡流理论92.cyclone: 旋风式93.dust catcher: 除尘器94.stand-alone bag filter: 单机袋除尘器95.dedusting equipment for top and bottom of he scattered points: 机顶和机底分散扬尘点除尘器96.wind capacity: 处理风量97.filtration area: 过滤面积98.wind filtration speed: 过滤风速99.bag number: 滤袋数量100.running resistance：设备阻力101.thickness of feeding: 入口含尘浓度102.thickness of exit: 出口含尘浓度103.under pressure: 承受压力104.blower power: 风机电机功率105.air consumption: 耗气量106.electro magnetic pulse valve: 电磁脉冲阀数量107.diameter of mill: 配套磨机直径108.speed fo main shaft: 主轴转速109.fineness: 产品细度110.wind content 风量111.swinging times: 摆动次数112.swinging range: 摆动行程113.max.feed size: 给料粒度114.by cubage: 容积式计量115.clutch: 联轴器，抓住116.disc diameter: 圆盘直径117.circular disk speed：圆盘转速118.particle size: 物料粒度119.felderspar: 长石120.quartz: 石英121.clay\clunch: 粘土122.thick ore liquid: 泥浆粒度123.flotation: 浮选124.pulp: 矿浆125.medicament: 药剂126.effective volume: 有效容积127.stirrer: 搅拌器128.internal size of trough: 槽内部尺寸129.hierarchical: 分层的，分等级的130.dehydrate: 脱水131.obliquity: 倾斜度132.mesh: 网孔，筛孔133.seive pore: 筛孔134.cape: 筛面倾角135.molybdenum: 钼136.rough sizing: 粗选137.selection: 精选138.counter-flotation: 反浮选139.impeller: 叶轮140.xcaper: 刮板141.four-grooveln one body: 四槽一体142.martite: 假象赤铁矿143.hematite: 赤铁矿144.toggle plate: 肘板，推力板，肘环套接板145.belt wheel: 带轮146.fly wheel: 调速轮147.returning spring/rear brake: 后制动回簧148.triangle belt: 三角皮带，三目带149.genea wheel:150.reciprocate: 互给，互换151.trajetory: 轨迹，弹道152.chromium: 铬153.gypsum: 生石膏，玄精石154.alum：明矾155.tile: 瓦片156.gangue: 尾矿，矿石yout: 外形，设计，轮廓pact: 简约的，小型的，紧凑的159.coarse grinding: 粗磨160.lump coal: 块煤161.basalt: 玄武岩162.plaster: 灰泥，墙粉，石膏163.fine crushing: 细磨164.low abrasion: 低损耗，低磨损165.centrifugal force: 离心力166.tertiary: 第三级的，第三系的，第三的167.actuate: 促使，驱动168.decontamination: 净化，排除污染169.wedge-shape: 楔形170.adjusting bolt: 调节螺杆171.gasket: 衬垫172.horizontal axis: 水平轴173.welding: 焊接174.fluid counpling: 液力联轴节，液力偶合器175.eccentric sleeve: 偏心套筒176.mortar: 砂浆，泥浆177.manganese: 锰178.gravel: 砂砾，粗砂179.wear-resisting: 耐磨180.silicon carbide: 金刚砂181.corundum: 刚玉，金刚砂182.sintered bauxite: 矾土183.magnesia: 氧化镁184.stack: 堆积，堆，垛185.asphalt: 沥青186.synchronous: 同步的，同期的，同时的187.configuration: 外形，轮廓188.be configured with: 与。
矿业工程专业词汇M
矿业工程专业词汇M maceral 显微组分machine 机器machine driller 凿岩工machine drilling 机械穿孔machine loading 机械装载machine mining 机械化开采machine oil 机油machine stable 机窝machine wall 机械化工祖machine worked mine 机械化煤矿macrocrystalline 粗晶的macromolecular 大分子的macromolecule 大分子macrostructure 目视结构made ground 填筑地magazine 炸药库maggie 低质的maggy 低质的magma 岩浆magmatic ore 岩浆矿石magmatic origin 岩浆成因magmatic rock 岩浆岩magnesia cement 高镁水泥magnesite 菱镁矿magnesium 镁magnet 磁石magnetic 磁性的magnetic action 磁效应magnetic analysis 磁性分析magnetic cobbing 粗粒磁选magnetic concentrate 磁选精矿magnetic concentration 磁选magnetic concentrator 磁选机magnetic density 磁感应密度magnetic dressing 磁选magnetic drum 磁鼓magnetic field 磁场magnetic field intensity 磁场强度magnetic flux 磁通量magnetic flux density 磁感应密度magnetic hysteresis 磁滞magnetic iron ore 磁铁矿magnetic line of force 磁力线magnetic lock 磁闩magnetic material 磁性材料magnetic measurement 磁力测量magnetic mill 磁力选矿厂magnetic ore 磁性矿石magnetic permeability 导磁率magnetic pick up 磁性传感器magnetic plant 磁力选矿厂magnetic pole 磁极magnetic property 磁性magnetic prospecting 磁法勘探magnetic pull 磁铁引力magnetic resistance 磁阻magnetic sensor 磁性传感器magnetic separation 磁选magnetic separator 磁选机magnetic survey 磁力测量magnetic susceptibility 磁化率magnetic theodolite 磁经纬仪magnetic work 磁法勘探magnetism 磁性magnetite 磁铁矿magnetization 磁化magnetometer 磁力计magnetomotive force 磁通势magnification 放大率magnitude 大小maiden field 未采的矿区main 知的main adit 纸硐main airway 昼巷main and tail rope haulage 头尾绳运输main belt 干线皮带运输机main bottom 基岩main conveyor 炙输机main conveyor roadway 咒送机巷道main crosscut 知石门main distributing conveyor 种配运输机main drift 知平巷main drive 肢动装置main ends 旨备开采工祖main fan 秩风机main fault system 窒层系main gangway 水平巷道main gravity incline 种子坡main haulage 知运输main haulage level 炙输水平main haulage roadway 运输大巷main lateral 炙输道main level 之平main line track 干线main mine drainage 峙水main opening 助井main reef 嘱main return 重风流main roadway 知平巷main roof 老顶main roof caving 老顶垮落main roof collapse 老顶垮落main shaft 助井main timber 底梁main transfer point 知载点main ventilation 吱风main winding shaft 轴升井main working 永久巷道maintenance 维持maintenance costs 维修费major blast 大爆破make of refuse 尾矿产量make up bunker 井口炸药室malachite 孔雀石malleability 展性mallet 锤malm 泥灰岩mammoth blast 大爆破mammoth mill 大型选矿厂man cage 升降人员用的罐笼man cage compartment 乘人罐笼隔间man hoist 人员提升机man hole 人孔man riding 人具运输man tramming 人力运输man trip 人员运送man way 人行道mancar 人车mandrel socket 捞管器mangan blende 硫锰矿manganese 锰manganese ore 锰矿石manganese spar 菱锰矿manganiferous iron ore 含锰铁矿manganite 水锰矿manless face 无人操驻祖manless mining 无人回采manner 方法manometer 压力计mansonry lining 砌筑支架manual adjustment 手动蝶manual control 手动控制manual feed 手动进给manual operation 人力操作manual regulation 手动蝶manway compartment 人行道隔间manway landing 梯子间平台map of mine working 采掘工程平面图marble 大理石marcasite 白铁矿margarite 珍珠云母margin 边缘；储备marine deposit 海详沉积marine drilling 海上钻井marine mineral resources 海洋矿物资源marine technology 海底矿枝术工艺mark post 标柱marker 指示层marl 泥灰岩marlaceous 泥灰岩的marly 泥灰岩的marmatite 铁闪锌矿marmolie 白蛇纹石marsh 沼泽marsh gas 沼地瓦斯marsh land 沼泽地marsh ore 沼铁矿martite 假象赤铁矿mash 矿浆mason 砖石工masonry 砌筑支架masonry lining 砌石支架mass 质量mass action 质量酌mass breaking 大量采矿mass caving 大崩落mass production 大量生产master control system 中央控制台masurium 钨material 材料material handling equipment 装卸转运设备material transport 材料运输matrix 脉石matter 物质mattock 鹤嘴锄maul 大锤maximal 最大的maximum allowable concentration 最高容许浓度maximum load 最大负载maximum speed 最高速度meagre coal 贫煤meal 岩粉mean 平均mean density 平均密度mean deviation 平均偏差mean error 平均误差mean life 平均寿命mean value 平均值measurable 可量的measure 测量；度量measured profile 实测断面measured reserves 查芒量measured value 测定值measurement 测定measuring bin 计量仓measuring instrument 计量仪器measuring lath 测量杆measuring plug 测量标桩measuring pocket 计量仓measuring point 测点measuring range 测量范围mechanical 机械的mechanical analysis 粒度分析mechanical brake 机械制动器mechanical breaking 机械回采mechanical classifier 机械分级机mechanical coal mining 机械化采煤mechanical digger 机铲mechanical feed 机械进给mechanical feeder 机械式给矿机mechanical filling 机械充填mechanical flotation machine 机械搅拌式浮选机mechanical force 机械力mechanical gradation 筛别分析mechanical grading 粒度组成mechanical haulage 机械运输mechanical jig 机械的跳汰机mechanical loader 装载机mechanical loading 机械装载mechanical mining 机械化开采mechanical mole 掘进护盾；平巷联合掘进机mechanical packing 机械充填mechanical pick 风镐mechanical picker 拣选机mechanical plough 机械犁mechanical prop 机械支柱mechanical property 机械性质mechanical shovel 机铲mechanical stowing 机械充填mechanical strength 机械强度mechanical thickener 机械浓缩机mechanical ventilation 机械通风mechanics 力学mechanism 机构mechanization 机械化mechanized coal face 机械化采煤工祖mechanized drilling 机械钻眼mechanized extraction 机械化采掘mechanized face 机械化工祖mechanized haulage 机械化运输mechanized mucking 机械化岩石清理mechanized output 机械化采煤量mechanized support 机械化支保medium 介质medium ground 中硬地层medium hard coal 中等硬度煤medium thickness seam 中厚矿层meionite 钙柱石melaconite 土黑铜矿melanterite 水绿矾melaphyre 暗玢岩melinite 麦林奈特炸药mellite 密蜡石melonite 碲镍矿men hoisting 人力提升mercaptan 硫醇mercaptobenzothiazole 巯基苯并噻唑merchantable 工业矿石merchantable coal 商品煤mercury 汞mercury barometer 水银气压表meridian 子午线mesh 筛眼；筛号mesh analysis 筛别分析mesh aperture 筛孔尺寸mesh reinforcement 网状钢筋mesh wire lagging 钢丝网背板mesozoic 中生代metal 金属metal content 金属含量metal mine 金属矿山metal mining 金属矿床开采metal net 金属丝网metal prop 金属支柱metal support 金属支架metal trough 铁槽metallic cement 矿渣水泥metallic lining 金属支架metallic mineral 金属矿物metallic ore 金属矿石metalliferous 含金属的metallization 矿物化metallogeny 矿床成因论metalloid 准金属metallurgical extraction 冶金提取metallurgy 冶金学metamorfic rock 变质岩metamorphism 变质酌metasomatism 交代酌metasomatosis 交代酌metasome 代替矿物metering 计量methan explosive proportion 沼气爆炸量methane 沼地瓦斯methane accumulation 沼气聚集methane air mixture 沼气空气混合物methane content 沼气含量methane detector 沼气检定器methane determination 沼气测定methane emission 沼气泄出methane outburst 沼气突出methane pocket 沼气包methane recorder 沼气记录器methane tester 沼气检定器methanol 甲醇methanometer 沼气测定器methanophone 沼气信号器method 方法method of preparation 连矿法method of working 开采法mica 云母mica schist 云母片岩micacite 云母片岩micell 微胞michigan cut 平行空炮眼掏槽mickle 软粘土microanalysis 微量分析microcline 微斜长石microcrystalline 微晶的microlog 接触测井micromagnetometer 显微磁强计micromineralogy 显微矿物学micronic dust particle 微尘粒microscope 显微镜microscope objective 显微镱物镱microscopic analysis 显微分析microscopic sizing 显微镜粒度法microstructure 显微组织middle 中部middle band 夹石层middle cutting 中部掏槽middle point 中点middling product 中间产品middlings 中间产品midway level 中间产水平migmatite 混合岩migration 移动milk of lime 石灰乳mill 磨机；选矿厂mill barrel 磨矿机滚筒mill feed 磨机给料mill hole mining 漏斗采矿mill liner 磨机衬里mill method 漏斗采矿法mill tailings 选矿尾矿millerite 针镍矿millhole 放矿口milling 选矿；磨碎milling hole 矿溜子milling method 连矿法milling ore 可选级矿石millisecond blasting 毫秒爆破millisecond delay 毫秒迟发millisecond delay detonator 毫秒延时电雷管millisecond round 迟发毫秒爆破炮眼组millstone 磨石；燧石milltailings 选矿尾矿mimetesite 砷铅矿mimetite 砷铅矿minable seam 可采煤层minable thickness 可采厚度minable width 可采宽度mine 矿山mine age 矿山寿命mine air 矿井空气mine air preheating 预热矿井空气mine air refrigeration 矿井空气冷却mine bottom plan 井底车场平面图mine cable 矿用电缆mine cage 矿用罐笼mine camp 矿工村mine car 矿车mine climate 矿井气候mine concession 矿区mine conditions 矿山条件mine conveying 矿山运输mine digger 矿工mine drainage 矿井排水mine drainage pollution 矿山排水造成的污染mine dump 矿山废石堆mine dust 矿尘mine explosion 矿井爆炸mine fan 矿用扇风机mine fill 充填材料mine fills chamber 充填砂仓mine fire 矿内火灾mine fire truck 矿用消防车mine fracture forecast with satellite 卫星矿山断裂预测mine gas 井下气体mine gas drainage plant 矿井瓦斯排泄装置mine goaf 采空区mine haulage 矿山运输mine hygiene 矿山卫生mine inspection office 矿山监察局mine inspector 矿山监察员mine layout 矿山布置mine lighting 矿山照明mine management 矿山管理mine map 矿山图mine model 矿山模型mine mouth 井口mine mouth structure 井口建筑物mine openings 矿山巷道mine orifice 等积孔mine plan 矿区平面图mine portal 平硐口mine pump 矿用泵mine recovery 矿井恢复mine rescue car 矿山救护车mine rescue crew 矿山救护队mine rescue equipment 矿山救护设备mine rescue station 矿山救护站mine resistance 矿井阻力mine rig 矿用钻车mine roadway 矿山巷道mine safety 矿山安全mine safety appliance 矿山安全设备mine safety car 矿山救护车mine section 矿区mine slope 倾斜巷道mine smalls 粉矿mine static head 矿井通风静压头mine structure plan 矿山构造平面图mine survey plug 矿山测量标桩mine surveying 矿山测量学mine technical inspection 矿山技术检查mine timber 坑木mine timbering 井支架mine total head 矿井通风兑压头mine transportation 矿山运输mine tub 矿车mine valuation 矿床评价mine velocity head 矿井通风速度压头mine ventialtion 矿井通风mine water 矿水mine workings 矿山巷道mineability 可开采性mined bed 开采层mined out space 采空区miner 矿工miner's code of laws 矿山规程miner's consumption 矿工矽肺病miner's helmet 矿工安全帽miner's lamp 矿工灯miner's level 矿用水准仪miner's powder 黑火药miner's rule 矿工规则miner's tool 矿工用工具mineral 矿物mineral assemblage 矿物共生mineral bearing froth 含矿泡沫mineral benefication 选矿mineral carbon 煤mineral composition 矿物组成mineral constituent 矿物成分mineral dust explosion 矿尘爆炸mineral extraction 矿物提出mineral fines 岩粉mineral laden bubble 矿化气泡mineral microscope 矿物学用显微镜mineral mining 矿物开采mineral oil 矿物油mineral output 矿物产量mineral paragenesis 矿物共生mineral pollution 矿物污染mineral processing 选矿mineral products 有用矿物mineral prospecting 矿物勘探mineral resources 矿物资源mineral separation plant 选矿厂mineral tallow 地蜡mineralization 矿化酌mineralized bubble 矿化泡沫mineralogist 矿物学家mineralography 矿相学mineralogy 矿物学minerless mining 无人回采minimal 最小的minimum 最小mining 矿业；开采mining area 矿区mining car 矿车mining compass 矿用罗盘mining conditions 开采条件mining cost 开采费mining depth 开采深mining district 矿山管区mining economy 矿业经济mining engineer 采矿工程师mining engineering 采矿工程mining equiment 矿山设备mining explosive 矿用炸药mining field 采矿区mining geodesy 矿山测量学mining geologist 采矿地质师mining geology 矿井地质mining in bulk 大量回采mining in slices 分层开采mining industry 矿业mining inspection 采矿技术检查mining intensity 开采强度mining laws 矿业法则mining lease 采矿用地mining locomotive 矿用机车mining losses 开采损失mining machine 矿山机械mining mechanics 矿山力学mining method 开采法mining operation 采矿工作mining plan 开采计划；矿山工捉面图mining progress 开采进度mining rate 开采速度mining raw materials 采矿原料mining region 采矿区域mining regulations 采矿规程mining right 采矿权mining science 采矿科学mining society 采矿协会mining system 开采法mining technique 采矿技术mining theodelite 矿用经纬仪mining tool 采矿工具mining transit 矿用经纬仪mining with filling 充填开采mining with stowing 充填开采minreral laden bubbles 矿化泡沫minus 筛下产品minus grade 下坡mirabilite 芒硝miscibility 可混合性miser 管形提泥钻头misfire 拒爆misfire hole 拒爆炮孔misfire removal 清除瞎炮misfired cap 拒爆雷管misfired charge 拒爆的装药mispickel 砷黄铁矿miss shot hole 拒爆炮孔missed hole 拒爆炮孔mix 混合mixer 混合器mixer agitator tank 混合用搅拌桶mixer granulator 混合制粒机mixing bunker 混合仓mixing chamber 混合室mixing ratio 混合比mixing tank 混和槽mixing unit 混合装置mixture 混合物mixture ratio 混合比ml 接触测井mobile 移动的mobile belt conveyor 移动式胶带输送机mobile compressor 移动式压风机mobile conveyor 移动式运输机mobile crushing plant 移动式破碎装置mobile elevating conveyor 移动式上向输送机mobile emergency winding equipment 移动式紧急提升设备mobile jumbo 自行钻车mobile loader 移动式装载机mobile mine drill 自行式矿用钻机mobile winder 移动式提升机mobility 迁移率model 模型model test 模型试验modelling 模型化moderate operating conditions 适中操柞件modification 变体modifying agent 蝶剂modifying reagent 蝶剂module 系数modulus 系数modulus of elasticity 弹性模量modulus of rupture 破裂系数mog 磨矿细度mohr's stress circle 莫尔应力圆moil 一字形钻头moist 保湿的moistener 润湿器moistening 润湿moisture 湿气moisture content 含水量moisture proof 耐湿的moisturetight 耐湿的molecular 分子的molecular compound 分子化合物molecular diffusion 分子扩散molecular force 分子力molecular weight 分子量molecule 分子molybdenite 辉钼矿molybdenum 钼molybdenum glance 辉钼矿moment 矩；瞬间moment of force 力矩moment of inertia 惯性矩monazite 独居石monite 碳磷灰石monitor 水枪monitoring apparatus 监控装置monkey 打桩落锤monkey block 凸轮式固定阻车器monkey hole 联络小巷monkey rolls 小型辊碎机monkey shaft 小暗竖井monkey stop block 凸轮式固定阻车器monocline 单斜monoclinic 单斜的monolithic concrete lining 整体混凝土支架monometal 单金属monomineral ore 单矿物矿石montan wax 地蜡montesite 硫钨铅矿montmorillonite 胶岭石monzonite 二长岩moor 沼泽moor coal 沼煤mordenite 丝光沸石mortar 灰浆mortar mill 灰浆搅拌机mortar test 臼炮试验mote 导火线mother belt 干线皮带运输机mother liquor 母液mother load 嘱mother lode 嘱mother rock 母岩motor 电动机motor grader 自动平路机motor haulage level 电机车运输水平mouldy peat 风化泥炭mound 堤mount 撑柱mountain meal 石粉mounted drill 架式凿岩机mounter 安装工mounting 安装mouth 口movable jaw 可动颚movable load 活动负载movable sieve jig 动筛跳汰机movable support 可动支架movable track 移动式轨道movable transformer pack 移动式变电站movement 运动moving load 活动负载ms blasting 毫秒爆破ms connector 迟发导爆线装置muck 复盖层muck loader 装载机muck loading 矸装载muck pile 石堆mucker 矸石清理工mucking 清理岩石mucking bucket 岩石吊桶mucking machine 装载机mud 软泥mud blasting 糊炮爆破mud box 泥箱mud filtration 矿泥过滤mud fluid 钻探用泥桨mud laden water 含泥水mud pump 泥泵mud settling pit 沉淀池mud settling sump 泥浆沉淀池mudcapping 糊炮爆破mudsill 底梁mudstone 泥岩mudstream 泥流muffler 消音器muller 磨碎机mullock 矿山废石堆mullocking 装运废石multi cycle operation 多循环椎multi decker cage 多层罐multi level hoisting 多水平提升multi rope koepe hoisting 多岁培式堤升multi rope winding 多绳提升multi rope winding system 多绳提升法multi stage compressor 多级压缩机multibucket excavator 多斗挖土机multicyclone 多管式旋流multijaw grab 多爪抓斗multilayer 多层的multimineral ore 多矿物矿石multiple horizon mining 多水平井采multiple roll crusher 多辊破碎机multiple row method 多排炮眼爆破法multiple row shot 多排列爆破multiple stage crushing 多级破碎multirope 多绳式multirope winding plant 多绳提升设备multistage 多段的multistage compressor 多级压气机multistage grinding 介段磨矿multistage hoisting 多段提升multistage pump 多级泵munroe effect 聚能效应muscovite 白云母mutual attraction 互相吸引mylonite 糜棱岩。
机械类各行业专业英语词汇
机械类各行业专业英语词汇1. 汽车行业 (Automotive Industry)•Engine（发动机）•Transmission（传动装置）•Suspension（悬挂系统）•Brake（刹车系统）•Steering（转向系统）•Exhaust system（排气系统）•Fuel injection（燃油喷射系统）•Tire（轮胎）•Battery（电池）•Alternator（发电机）2. 航空航天工业 (Aerospace Industry)•rcraft（飞机）•Wing（机翼）•Fuselage（机身）•Cockpit（驾驶舱）•Landing gear（起落架）•Jet engine（喷气发动机）•leron（副翼）•Thrust（推力）•Propeller（螺旋桨）•Avionics（航空电子设备）3. 重工业 (Heavy Industry)•Machinery（机械）•Crane（起重机）•Bulldozer（推土机）•Excavator（挖掘机）•Boiler（锅炉）•Conveyor belt（输送带）•Generator（发电机）•Drill（钻机）•Foundry（铸造厂）•Welding（焊接）4. 电子行业 (Electronics Industry)•Circuit board（电路板）•Microchip（微芯片）•Transistor（晶体管）•Capacitor（电容器）•Resistor（电阻器）•Diode（二极管）•Integrated circuit（集成电路）•Semiconductor（半导体）•Printed circuit board (PCB)（印刷电路板）•Soldering（焊接）5. 工程机械 (Construction Machinery)•Cranes（起重机）•Excavators（挖掘机）•Bulldozers（推土机）•Loaders（装载机）•Rollers（压路机）•Pavers（铺路机）•Concrete mixer（混凝土搅拌机）•Tower crane（塔式起重机）•Trencher（挖沟机）•Forklift（叉车）6. 机床行业 (Machine Tool Industry)•Lathe（车床）•Milling machine（铣床）•Drilling machine（钻床）•Grinding machine（磨床）•Boring machine（镗床）•Shaping machine（拉坯机）•CNC machine tool（数控机床）•Power press（压力机）•Shearing machine（剪板机）•Woodworking machine（木工机械）7. 包装机械 (Packaging Machinery)•Filling machine（灌装机）•Sealing machine（封口机）•Labeling machine（贴标机）•Capping machine（旋盖机）•Wrapping machine（包装机）•Coding machine（打码机）•Shrinking machine（收缩机）•Vacuum packaging machine（真空包装机）•Cartoning machine（装箱机）•Palletizing machine（托盘包装机）8. 纺织机械 (Textile Machinery)•Spinning machine（纺纱机）•Weaving machine（织布机）•Knitting machine（针织机）•Dyeing machine（染色机）•Printing machine（印花机）•Stenter machine（拉伸机）•Embroidery machine（绣花机）•Textile finishing machine（纺织整理机）•Yarn twisting machine（纱线捻接机）•Textile testing equipment（纺织测试设备）9. 精密仪器 (Precision Instruments)•Optical microscope（光学显微镜）•Electronic balance（电子天平）•Spectrophotometer（分光光度计）•Ultrasonic cleaner（超声波清洗机）•Atomic force microscope (AFM)（原子力显微镜）•Mass spectrometer（质谱仪）•X-ray diffractometer（X射线衍射仪）•Scanning electron microscope (SEM)（扫描电子显微镜）•Electron beam lithography (EBL)（电子束曝光机）•Surface profilometer（表面粗糙度仪）10. 医疗器械 (Medical Devices)•MRI machine（核磁共振机）•CT scanner（计算机断层扫描仪）•X-ray machine（X射线机）•Ultrasound machine（超声波仪）•Surgical microscope（手术显微镜）•Electrocardiogram (ECG) machine（心电图机）•Defibrillator（除颤仪）•Anesthesia machine（麻醉机）•Blood pressure monitor（血压监测仪）•Thermometer（体温计）以上是机械类各行业中常见的专业英语词汇。
矿业工程专业词汇W
矿业工程专业词汇W wadding 填塞物wagnerite 磷镁石wagon 矿车wagon body 车厢wagon drill 凿岩台车wagon dumper 翻车机wagon mounted drill 凿岩台车wagon retardar 捕车器挡车器wagon tipper 翻车机wagonette drill 凿岩台车walker 迈步式挖掘机walking dredge 迈步式挖掘机walking excavator 迈步式挖掘机walking support 自进式支架walkway 人行道wall 壁；工祖wall advance 工祖进度wall caving prevention 巷壁崩落的预防wall crae 墙装起重机wall hole 回采炮眼wall length 工祖长度wall method 长壁开采法wall pressure 巷壁压力wall rock 围岩wall system 长壁开采法waller 石垛工walling crib 井圈walling scaffold 砌壁吊盘wandering 偏斜warehouse 材料库warner 沼气指示器warning 警告warning of danger 危险警报warrant 煤层底板粘土warwickite 钛硼镁铁矿wash 冲洗wash boring 冲洗钻进wash box 跳汰机wash drum 洗矿筒wash water 洗水washability 可选性washability curve 可选性曲线washbox screening plate 跳汰机筛板washed coal 精煤washed ore 精选矿washer 洗涤器washery 选煤厂washery product 洗煤厂产品washery refuse 洗渣washery water 洗水washing 洗矿washing apparatus 洗矿机washing elevator 洗矿塔washing liquor 冲洗液washing machine 洗涤器washing plant 选煤厂washing screen 洗矿筛washing table 洗矿摇床washing trommel 洗矿筒washing trough 洗矿槽washout 冲去waste 采空区waste chute 废石溜槽waste crib 填石木垛waste disposal 废石处理waste dump 废石堆waste edge chock 切顶支架waste edge support 切顶支架waste fill 废石充填waste heap 废石堆waste ore 废矿waste pack 废石垛waste packed pigsty 废石充填木垛waste pile 矸石堆waste pile toe 矸石堆下盘waste raise 放废石天井waste roadway 岩石平巷；运送充填料的平巷waste rock pile 矸石堆waste steam 废汽waste washings 洗渣waste water 废水waste water gallery 排水平硐wastewater treatment 废水处理water 水water absorbing capacity 吸水能water adit 排水平巷water ampule 水袋water backfill 水封water barrel 提水筒water barrier 防水矿柱water bearing bed 含水层water bearing stratum 含水层water blasting 水封爆破water bucket 排水吊桶water burst 涌水water carrying tunnel 排水平硐water cement 水硬水泥water cement ratio 水灰比water circulation 水循环water clarification 水的澄清water clarifying plant 水的澄清设备water collecting ring 集水圈water collection point 集水池water collection ring 集水圈water column 水柱water concentration 湿选water conduit 水管water consumption 水消耗量water content 水分water cooling 水冷却water cooling tower 喷淋冷却塔water cured concrete 湿养混凝土water curtain 水幕water delivery 给水water detection appratus 地下水探测仪water discharge pipe 排水管water drain pipe 排水管water drainage 排水water drainage roadway 排水平巷water drip 水滴water entry 排水平巷water filled charge 充水装药water flood 注水法water flooding 注水法water gate 排水平巷water gauge 水标尺water glass 水玻璃water hardening 水淬water hose 软水管water inflow 涌水量water infusion 注水water infusion blasting 水封爆破water injection 注水法water injection drill 注水式凿岩机water inrush 突水water jet 水注water jet assisted cutting 水射列割water jet assisted mining 水射开采water jet drilling 喷水钻进water leaching 水浸出water level 水平面water lowering 水位降低water meter 水表water mist 水雾water of crystallization 结晶水water permeability 透水性water power 水力water pressure 水压water processing 水洗处理water proof 防水的water pump 水泵water quenching 水淬water resistance 抗水性water resistant paint 耐水漆water ring 集水圈water shaft 排水井water shed 分水界water slurry circuit 煤泥水撂water soluble 水溶的water soluble oil 水溶油water spraying 喷水water stemming 炮眼水封water sump 水仓water surface 水面water table depression 地下水水位下降water tank 水箱water treatment 水处理water tube 水管water zone 含水带waterbearing ground 含水层waterproof agent 防水剂waterproof canvas 防水布waterproof cloth 防水布waterproofing 防水waterproofness 不透水性watertight 防水的waugh hoist 柱架式绞车waughammer 架式凿岩机waughammer drill 架式凿岩机wave 波wave detector 检波器wavefront 波前wavelength 波长wavellite 银星石way 道路；手段way down 下降way shaft 人行天井weak bind 松软粘土夹层weakening 弱化wear 磨耗wear plate 耐磨板wear proof 耐磨的wear resistance 抗磨性wear resistant 耐磨的wear test 磨损试验wearing plate 耐磨板weathered outcrop 风化露头weathered rock 风化岩石weathered zone 风化带weathering 风化web 截深web width 工祖推进距离wedge 楔wedge and sleeve anchor 楔壳式锚杆wedge and sleeve bolt 楔壳式锚杆wedge crib 基础垛盘wedge cut 楔形掏槽wedge lock prop 楔锁式支柱wedge shaped cut 楔形掏槽wedging 楔入wedging curb 基础垛盘weephole 排水孔weigh bridge 桥式天秤weighing 称量weighing down 顶板压落weighing platform 秤台weight 重量weight to volume ratio 炸药耗量比weighting compound 加重剂weir 堰welding 焊接well 井well drill method 吊绳冲魂进法well face 油井底well shooting 油井爆破well tube 钻管wet 湿的wet air compressor 湿空气压缩机wet analysis 湿分析；湿式分析wet belt separator 湿式带式磁选机wet boring 湿法钻进wet bulb thermometer 湿球湿度表wet classification 湿法分级wet cleaning method 湿选法wet concentration 湿选wet crushing 湿法破碎wet drifter 湿式架式凿岩机wet drilling 湿式钻眼wet dust removal 湿式除尘wet grinding 湿粉碎wet ground 含水层wet lateral 排水平巷wet magnetic separation 湿法磁选wet method 湿法wet method of mining 水力开采法wet mill 湿磨机wet milling 湿磨wet preparation 湿选wet process 湿法wet pulp distributor 矿浆分配器wet rotary drilling 湿式旋转钻眼wet screening 湿法筛分wet separation 湿法分选wet separator 湿法分选机wet sieving 湿法筛分wet sinker drill 凿井用湿式钻机wet treatment 湿选wet wash allowance 湿法选矿后的水分容差wetness 湿度wettability 可湿性wetting 润湿wetting agent 润湿剂wetting angle 润湿角wheel 车轮wheel barrow 手推车wheel base 轴距wheel excavator 轮式挖掘机wheel mounted belt conveyor 轮式胶带运输机wheel mounted scraper 轮式铲运机wheel transport 车辆运输wheel trench excavator 轮式挖沟机whipper 翻车机whirl 涡旋whirler crane 回转式起重机white lead 铅白white lead ore 白铅矿white nickel 砷镍矿white tin 金属锡whole filling 全部充填widening 扩大width 厚度wild fire 爆炸性气wildcat drilling 钻探wilfley table 威尔弗莱型摇床willemite 硅锌矿wimble 清除炮眼用木棒win the coal 采煤winch barrel 绞车滚筒winch driving gear 绞车传动机构winch truck 汽车式绞车wind roadway 风道winder motor 提升机的电动机windhole 风道winding 提升winding arrangement 提升设备winding cage 提升罐笼winding depth 提升深度winding machine 提升机winding plant 提升装置winding roadway 弯曲巷道winding rope 提升钢丝绳winding shaft 提升井winding speed 提升速度winding tower 提升塔windlass 绞车windlass man 提升机工wing 叶片wing pump 活翼式泵winiding drum 提升滚筒winning 开采winning assembly 采矿机组winning bord 回采煤房winning costs 开采费winning equipment 采矿设备winning machine 采煤机winning operations 采矿winning to the top 沿上山开采winnowing 风选winze 溜井wire 金属丝wire gauze 金属丝网wire line drilling 钢丝绳钻眼wire line pump 绳祟井泵wire mesh reinforcement 钢丝网钢筋wire netting 金属丝网wire rope 钢丝绳wire rope guide 钢丝绳道wire rope pulley 钢丝绳轮wire rope reel 钢丝绳卷筒wire rope tramway 架空死wire sieve 金属丝筛wire tramway 架空死withdrawal 回收withdrawing 回收witherite 毒重石wolfram 钨wolframite 黑钨矿wollastonite 硅灰石wood 木材wood brattice 木隔墙wood charcoal 木炭wood chock 木垛wood guide 木罐道wood lagging 木背板wood peat 木质泥炭wood preservation 木材防腐wood preserving oil 木材防腐油wood prop 木支柱wood roof pin 顶板木锚杆wood tie 枕木wooden air conduit 木制风管wooden crib 木井框wooden frame 木棚子wooden headframe 木井架wooden lagging 木背板wooden nail 木钉wooden prop 木支柱wooden stage 木制吊盘wooden support 木支架wooden timbering 木支架wooden wedge 木楔wooder 支架工work cycle 工篆环workability 可采性workability of rock 岩石的可采性workable 可开采的workable bed 可采煤层workable deposit 可采矿床workable reserves 可采储量workable seam 可采煤层worked out 采空的worked out section 工作；采空区working 工作；开采working area 采区working bed height 采煤层厚度working bench 开采台阶working coditions 开采条件working cost 生产费working excavation 工罪道working face 回采工祖working field 采区working from bottom up 上向开采working from top down 下行开采working height 工祖高度working in benches 阶梯式开采working level 工桩平working method 开采法working of lodes 矿脉开采working out 前进式开采working pit 生产井working place 回采工祖working platform 工专working pressure 使用压力working radius 工纂径working seam 开采煤层working space 工渍间working system 开采法working thickness 开采厚度working to the dip 下向开采working to the rise 向上回采workings 矿内巷道worm 蜗杆worm gear 蜗轮传动worm reducer 蜗轮减速器worm speed reducer 蜗轮减速器worm thread 蜗杆螺纹wrapper 包皮wrench 扳手wulfenite 钼铅矿wurtzite 纤维锌矿wythern 矿脉。
煤矿专业常用英语词汇（已整理）
煤矿专业常用英语词汇（已整理）煤矿专业词汇1.综合词汇Coal Mine Resources Development and Utilization Plan 煤炭资源开发利用方案Description 说明书Revised 修改地China Coal Handan Design Engineering Co., Ltd 中煤邯郸设计工程有限责任公司addendum 附加物，附录Engineering No. 工程编号Construction Size 建设规模Inner Mongolia 内蒙古the Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region 内蒙古自治区Location（矿井）位置Subordinative Relationship of the Mine 隶属关系subordinative [s?b?:din?tiv] adj. 从属的,表示从属关系的drilling and blasting 炮掘mining method 采煤方法coal seam 煤层coal thickness（m）煤厚strike length(m) 走向长度incline width(m) 倾向宽度mining height(m) 开采高度（采高）specific gravity(t/m3) 容重daily cycle 日循环数drivage per cycle(m) 日循环进度（指掘进）output per cycle(t) 循环产量daily output(t) 日产量coal recovered(10kt) 煤炭回收量（万吨）remarks 备注drivage n. 掘进driving place, developing face 掘进工作面stoping n.(stope的ing形式) 回采development n. 开拓mining n. 开采total planned drivage（m）计划掘进总长度mining team No.1 综采一队developing team No.2 掘进二队Subtotal 小计Total 合计Grandtotal 总计Working face ID 工作面编号detail list, breakdown 明细表Contents 目录Chapter 章Section 节General situations 概况Overview 概述Traffic and location 交通位置Natural geography 自然地理Enterprise type 企业性质Preparation basis 编制依据Status quo and forecast of mineral demand 矿产品的需求现状及预测Coal price analysis 煤炭产品价格分析General situations of mineral resources 矿产资源概况Minefield structure and geological feature 井田构造及地质特征Mining conditions and Hydrogeology conditions 开采技术条件及水文地质条件Mineral resources reserves 矿产资源储量Comments on Geological survey Report 对地质勘探报告的评述Construction Plan 建设方案Mining Plan 开采方案Water prevention and control program 防治水方案Prevention of the gas and coal dust explosion 防治瓦斯、煤尘爆炸Mine fire prevention 矿井防灭火Minefield development and mining 井田开拓与开采Mine characteristic and development principle 矿井特点及开发原则Minefield development 井田开拓underground mining 井下开采Coal processing 煤的加工，煤的洗选Coal quality 煤质Environmental protection 环境保护Major sources of pollution and pollutants 主要污染源和主要污染物Ecological changes caused by mine development 矿井开发引起的生态变化Designed with environmental protection standards设计采用的环境保护标准Preliminary plan of pollution control 控制污染的初步方案Development Plan Brief Conclusions 开发方案简要结论Available reserves of mine design, design duty and service life 设计可采储量、设计生产能力、服务年限product scheme 产品方案Mine industrial field location and scheme of mining and development 井口工业场地位置及开拓开采方案Brief assessments for engineering project 对工业项目的简要评述Issues and suggestions 存在的问题及建议attached Document 附件entrustment letter 委托书Record-Keeping Certification 备案证明Review Opinions on Report for 评审意见书Attached drawings 附图attached file （邮件的）附件Surface and underground map of 井上下对照图plane map 平面图section map 剖面图Mining area 矿区范围Geological and Topographic map 地质地形图General Layout Plan of 总平面布置图geographic coordinate 地理坐标Its traffic is comparatively convenient 交通较为方便Topography and landform 地形和地貌The mining area topographic dissection is intense 矿区地形切割强烈dry season 干季，旱季rainy season 雨季private enterprise 民营企业，私营企业minable coal seams 可采煤层one-third(1/3) coking coal 1/3焦煤the raw coal ash contents are between 15% and 25%原煤灰分为15%-25%the total sulphur contents of raw coals are between 0.2% and 0.5%. 全硫0.2%-0.5%production 生产，产量（指宏观的）product 产品（指微观的）civilian use 民用Coal preparation plant（CPP）洗煤厂Preface 前言be administered by the authorities of 行政区划隶属于（准格尔旗窑沟乡）管辖workload，workvolume 工程量（工作量）commissioning 投产shaft bottom 井底车场working face 工作面haulageway，haulage roadway 运输巷main haulageway 运输大巷main roadway 大巷track transport, track haulage 轨道运输trackless transport 无轨运输track roadway 轨道巷air-return roadway 回风巷roadway 巷道shaft 井筒incline, inclined shaft 斜井shaft, vertical shaft 竖井vertical shaft development 竖井开拓mine construction 矿井建设mine construction volume 矿建工程量district 采区roof 顶板floor 底板false roof 伪顶immediate roof 直接顶main roof 老顶roof stability 顶板稳定性working face 回采工作面，采煤工作面coal mining method 采煤方法blast-winning technology 爆破采煤工艺mining level 开采水平longwall mining on the strike 走向长壁采煤法advancing mining 前进式开采retreating mining 后退式开采upward mining 上行式开采downward mining 下行式开采belt transporter 胶带输送机extensible belt transporter 可伸缩胶带输送机belt 胶带，皮带belt roadway 皮带巷transfer 转载，转运transfer point 转载点transloader 转载机coal mining 采煤caving the roof 放顶inclined roadway 斜巷level working，horizontal working 平巷shaft sinking and drifting 井巷工程setup room 切眼adit 平硐tunnel 隧道shaft mouth 井口main shaft 主井air shaft, ventilating shaft 风井synchronize 使同步roadway support 巷道支护shield（support）采煤支架（掩护式支架）chock-shield 支撑掩护式支架2.矿山机械2.1.采煤机械coal winning machinery 采煤机械coal cutter 截煤机（用于煤层内掏槽的采煤机械）cutter-loader 截装机（兼有掏槽和装煤功能的截煤机）coal winning machine 采煤机shearer, shearer-loader 滚筒采煤机trepanner 钻削采煤机continuous miner 连续采煤机conventionally-mechanized coal winning face unit普通机械化采煤机组（高档普采机组）即采煤机+单体液压支柱fully-mechanized coal winning face unit 综合机械化采煤机组（综采机组）即采煤机+综合液压支架machine height 机身高度：自采煤工作面底板至采煤机机身上表面的高度cutting height 截割高度：简称截高，采高。
矿山机械术语
矿山机械术语
1. “破碎比”，就像把一个大西瓜变成好多小块一样，矿山机械里的破碎比说的就是破碎前物料粒度和破碎后物料粒度的比值啦！比如矿石从那么大变成了那么小，破碎比就是它们大小变化的衡量哦！
2. “选矿”，哎呀，这就好比从一堆混杂的东西里挑出宝贝呀！在矿山里就是把有价值的矿物从矿石中分离出来，像淘金一样呢！
3. “浮选”，这简直就是让矿物在液体里“跳舞”然后选出来嘛！就像在舞池里找到最闪亮的那个舞者一样，把有用的矿物从其他物质中浮选出来。
4. “磨矿”，不就是把矿石磨得细细的嘛，就像把大米磨成米粉一样，让它变得更适合后续的加工处理呀！
5. “输送带”，那可是矿山的“小火车”呀，源源不断地把矿石从这里运到那里，厉害吧！
6. “提升机”，这不就是矿山里的“电梯”嘛，把矿石快速地运送到高处，多方便呀！
7. “矿车”，就像是矿山里的“小货车”，装着矿石跑来跑去的，很重要的角色呢！
8. “筛分”，这和我们筛沙子不是差不多嘛，把不同大小的矿石分开，多简单易懂呀！
9. “给料机”，它就像是个“喂食器”，源源不断地给其他设备提供矿石原料呢，少了它可不行！
10. “颚式破碎机”，哇塞，这可是个厉害的“大家伙”，能把大块的矿石咬碎，像个大力士一样！
我觉得这些矿山机械术语都好有意思呀，它们让我们能更好地了解矿山机械的工作和运作方式呢！。
矿业工程专业词汇P
矿业工程专业词汇P p.v.c belt 聚氯乙烯覆面胶带pace 步pack compression 充填料收缩pack wall 废石垛墙packed cog 填实垛式支架packing 充填packing degree 装药密度packing material 充填料packwall 废石垛墙pad 垫paddle 刮板paddle mixer 浆叶式搅拌机paleozoic era 古生代palladium 钯pallet conveyor 平板输送机pan 淘金盘pan feeder 板式给矿机pan mill 碾盘式碾磨机pan shaker 摇动运输机pan soil 硬土panel 采区panel barrier pillar 盘区隔离矿柱panel boundary 盘区边界panel entry 盘区平巷panel method 盘区开采法panel working 盘区开采paneling 盘区开采panzer 铠装输送机panzer conveyor 铠装输送机paper cartridge 纸药卷parachute 断绳保险器防坠器paraffin 石蜡paraffin base petroleum 石蜡基石油paragenesis 共生paragneiss 副片麻岩水成片麻岩paragonite 钠云母parallel 平行的parallel connection 并朕parallel cut 平行掏槽parallel cut blasting 直眼掏槽爆破parallel entry 平行平巷parallel operation 并行运转parallel wiring 并朕接线parallelogram 平行四边形paramagnetic 顺磁性的paramagnetic ore 顺磁性矿石paramagnetism 顺磁性parameter 参数parent rock 母岩pargasite 韭角闪石park 停车场part 部分partial 部分的partial backfilling 部分充填partial pressure 分压力particle 颗粒particle size 粒度particle size classification 粒度分级particle size distribution 粒度分布particle sizing 筛分试验parting 夹层partition 隔墙pass 溜道passage 通路passageway 人行巷道passing loop 错车环道passing point 相会点passing track 错车道passivity 钝态paternoster bucket elevator 多斗式提升机pathologenic dust 致病尘末pathway 人行巷道patronite 绿硫钒石pattern 标本pawl 掣子pay lode 富矿脉pay ore 可采矿石pay string 采油管pearl spar 白云石peat 泥炭peat bog 泥炭沼peat brick 泥炭砖peat cutter 泥炭切割机peat extraction 泥炭采掘pebble 小砾pebble tube mill 长筒砾磨机pedal 踏板pedestal 柱脚pedometer 步程计peg 木橛pegmatite 伟晶岩pelite 泥质岩pellet powder 粒状炸药pencussim rock drill 冲唤凿岩机pendula 翻车机pendulum 摆pendulum conveyor 摆式输送机pendulum crusher 摆式破碎机pendulum inclinometer 摆式测斜仪pendulum mill 悬辊式磨碎机penetrability 穿透性penetrating power 贯穿能力penetration 穿透penetration advance 钻眼进度penetration index 渗透指数penetrometer 贯入仪penstock 压力水管；水门penthouse 安全台pentlandite 硫镍铁矿peptisation 胶溶酌per ton cost 每吨成本percentage of elongation 延伸率perched water table 栖留地下水位percolation 渗滤percolator 渗滤器percussing boring 冲魂进percussion 冲击percussion cap 雷管percussion cutting machine 冲唤截煤机percussion drill 冲唤凿岩机percussion drilling 冲唤钻眼percussion fuse 碰炸起爆药包percussion hole 冲魂孔percussion power 冲沪percussion primer 碰炸起爆药包percussion table 碰撞式摇床percussion test 冲辉验percussion test hole 冲槐探钻孔percussive coalcutter 冲唤截煤机percussive machine drilling 冲唤钻眼percussive plough 冲唤刨煤机percussive rotary drilling 冲积转式钻眼perfect 完全的perfect combustion 完全燃烧perforate 穿孔perforation 穿孔perforator 穿孔机peridot 橄榄石peridotite 橄榄岩perimeter 周长perimeter blasting 光面爆破perimeter ditch 周边沟perimeter hole 周迈钻孔period 周期periodical 周期的periodicity 周期性peripheral force 圆周力peripheral velocity 圆周速度periphery 周围periphery hole 周边炮眼permafrost table 永冻面permanence 永久性permanent 永久的permanent guides 永久性罐道permanent lining 永久支架permanent magnet 永磁铁permanent peg 永久测量标志permanent roadway 永久巷道permeability 导磁率；渗透性permeameter 磁导计permeation 穿透permissibility 容许性；防爆性permissible 容许的permissible blasting device 安全放炮装置permissible cartridge 带自安全包皮的药包permissible concentration 容许浓度permissible dynamite 安全炸药permissible error 容许误差permissible explosive 安全炸药permissible lamp 安全灯permissible load 容许负载permissible safety lamp 安全灯permissible stress 容许应力permitted explosive 安全炸药persistent 持久的petrification 石化酌petrographic microscope 岩相显微镱petrography 岩相学petroleum 石油petroleum origin 石油成因petroleum product 石油产品phase 相位phase boundaries 相界phenacite 硅铍石phlogopite 金云母phosgenite 角铅矿phosphorite 磷灰岩photoelastic test 光弹试验photometer 光度计photometric 测光的physical 物理的physical prospection 物理勘探pick 镐pick mining machine 冲唤截煤机picker 手选工picket 标杆picking belt 手选带picking conveyor 手选运输机picking labour 手选工picking out of waste 拣矸子picking plant 手选车间picking table 拣矸台piece 件piedmontite 红帘石piemontite 红帘石pier 立柱pierce 掘进piercing 掘进piercing rate 穿孔速度piezometer 压力计pig iron 生铁pigsty 木垛pike 钎子pile 堆pile driver 打桩机pile puller 拔桩机piling wall 桩墙pillar 矿柱pillar and breast method 房柱式井采法pillar and post work 柱式开采pillar blast 煤柱爆破pillar burst 煤柱突然破裂pillar drawing 回采煤柱pillar drift 带护巷柱的平巷pillar extraction drilling 煤柱回采钻眼pillar face 矿柱工祖pillar method 柱式开采法pillar method of stoping 柱式采矿法pillar mining 留矿柱的采矿pillar of coal 煤柱pillar of ground 运输平巷上方的煤柱pillar operation 矿柱工作煤柱工作pillar pulling 回采煤柱pillar residue 残留煤柱pillar roads 煤柱间的平巷pillar robbing 回采矿柱pillar system 柱式开采法pillar thinning 矿柱部分回采pillaring back 后退式回采煤柱pilot boring 预先钻进pilot hole 导向钻孔pilot tunnel 前探平硐pinch bar 把手pioneer cut 开段沟pioneer operations 勘探工作pipe 管pipe bender 弯管机pipe compartment 管子隔间pipe cutter 套管内切刀pipe support 管支柱pipe way 管子隔间pipe wrench 管扳手piston air drill 活塞式风动凿岩机piston compressor 活塞压缩机piston drill 活塞式凿岩机piston jig 活塞跳汰机piston pump 活塞式泵piston reciprocating rock drill 活塞往复式凿岩机pit 煤矿pit bank 井口出车台pit barring 矿井支架pit bottom 井底；井底车场pit bottom layout 井底布置pit bottom stoop 井筒安全柱pit brow 井口pit car 矿车pit coal 石炭pit dump 矿山废石堆pit eye pillar 井筒保安柱pit gas 矿内气体pit guide 井筒罐道pit haulage 矿山运输pit head frame 井架pit mouth 竖井口pit outline 露天矿场边界pit prop 矿用支柱pit quarry 地下运输露天矿pit run rock 采石场原岩pit sinking 凿井pit tub 矿车pit water 矿井水pitch angle 螺距角pitch coal 沥青煤pitch peat 沥青泥炭pitchblende 沥青铀矿pitching borer 开眼钎子pitching seam 倾斜层pitching vein 急倾斜矿脉pitchwork 急倾斜开采pitman 摇杆pitting 坑探pitwood 坑木place driving 工祖推进place mining 砂矿开采placement 浇注placer 砂矿placer gold 砂金placer mining 砂矿开采placering 砂矿开采placing 浇注plagioclase 斜长石plain concrete 无钢混凝土plan 计划plane 轮坡plane table map 平板仪测量图planimeter 求积仪planing 刨平plank 板planning 计划plant 工厂plaster quarry 采石膏场plaster shooting 糊炮爆破plastic 可塑的plastic deformation 塑性形变plastic material 塑料plastic rock 塑性岩石plastic type explosive 塑性炸药plasticity 塑性plate bender 弯板机plate conveyor 板式输送机plate feeder 板式给料机plate shaped drill 板状钻头platform 平台platform hoist 吊盘绞车platform vibrator 振动台platinum 铂play 空隙pleonast 镁铁尖晶石pleonaste 镁铁尖晶石pliability 可缩性pliable support 可缩性支架plot 图表；区域plot of a mine 矿山平面图plough 刨煤机plough cut 楔形掏槽plough position indicator 刨煤机位置指示器ploughing 刨煤机采煤plow 刨煤机plug 炮泥plug drilling 冲讳岩plugger 凿岩机plumb bob 铅锥plumb bod 铅锥plumb shaft 直井plumbago 石黑plummet 铅锥plunge 沉入；倾斜plunger 柱塞plunger jig 活塞跳汰机plunger pump 柱塞泵plus pressure process 增压浮选法plutonic rock 深成岩plutonium 钚ply 层pneumatic 气力的pneumatic blowed fill 风力充填pneumatic caisson 压气沉箱pneumatic cell 充气式浮选机pneumatic charging 风力装药pneumatic charging apparatus 风力装药器pneumatic chuck 气动卡盘pneumatic concentration 风力选矿pneumatic concentrator 风力选矿机pneumatic control 压力气体控制pneumatic conveyor 风力运输机pneumatic elutriator 空气淘析器pneumatic fill 风力充填pneumatic flotation 充气浮选pneumatic flotation machine 压气式浮选机pneumatic hose 压气软管pneumatic jig 风力跳汰机pneumatic loader 压气式装裁机pneumatic preparation 风力选矿pneumatic press 气动压机pneumatic pusher 风动推车机pneumatic rock drill 风动凿岩机pneumatic separation 风选pneumatic separator 风力分离器风力分选机pneumatic stower 风力充填机pneumatic stowing 风力充填pneumatic table 风力淘汰盘pneumatic tool 风动工具pneumatic transport 风力运输pneumatic vibrator 风力振动机pneumatic winch 风动绞车pneumatiic pick 风镐pneumoconiosis 尘肺病pocket 矿襄pocket shot 扩孔底爆破point 炮眼底point angle 锥尖角point of coal 小煤柱point of contact 切点point of inflection 拐点point of inflexion 反曲点point of support 支点pointed box 角锥分级机pointing of holes 炮眼布置poise 泊poison gas 毒气poisoning 中毒poisonous 有毒的polar molecule 有极分子polarimeter 旋光测定计polarity 极性polarization 极化pole 杆pole hook 杆钩poling 立杆polishing 磨光pollucite 铯榴石pollution 污染polonium 钋polybasite 硫锑铜银矿polycrase 复稀金矿polygon 多边形polyhalite 杂齿石polymerization 聚合polymorphism 多形现象polyphase 多相pond 池pontoon 浮桥pony cut 辅助掏槽炮孔poor ore 贫矿poor quality 品质低劣的poor roof 不稳固顶板pop hole 二次爆破炮眼porcelain 瓷porcelain clay 瓷土pore 气孔porosity 多孔性porosity factor 孔隙率porous 多孔的porous concrete 多孔混凝土porous prilled ammonium nitrate 颗粒状硝铵porous rock 多孔岩石porphyrite 玢岩porphyry 斑岩portabelt 移动式皮带运输机portable belt conveyor 移动式皮带运输机portable conveyor 移动式运输机portable crushing plant 移动式破碎设备portable hoist 移动式绞车portable loader 移动式装载机portable rig 移动式钻机portable support 移动式支架portal 入口portland cement 波特兰水泥position 位置positioning lug 罐笼座positive adsorption 正吸附positive displacement pump 容积式泵possibility 可能性possible 可能的possible reserves 可能储量post 柱post and stall 房柱式采煤法post drill 柱架式凿岩机post mounted drill 柱架式凿岩机post puller 回柱机posting 安设支柱posting hole 联络小巷pot lead 石黑potassium 钾potassium alum 茂potential difference 电位差potential energy 位能potential reserves 潜在储量potter's clay 陶土pouring 浇注powder 炸药powder drift 爆破平巷powder factor 炸药比powder house 炸药库powder loading density 装药密度powder magazine 炸药库powder ore 粉碎矿石powder pocket 井下爆破材料库powder room 井下爆破材料库powder stick 药筒powder type explosive 粉状炸药powdered coal 煤尘powdered ore 粉碎矿石power 能力power consumption 动力消耗量power drill 动力钻床power driver 机动打桩机power driving 动力打桩power feed 自动推进power loading 机械装载power loading machine 装载机power of explosion 爆炸力power pack 液压泵站power shovel 机铲power source 电源power traction 机械牵引power transmission 输电power unit 液压泵站powered prop 机械支柱powered support 机械化支保powerful 强有力的powerful explosive 猛烈炸药pre shift inspection 斑前检查precast concrete 预制混凝土precipitability 沉淀性precipitant 沉淀剂precipitate 沉淀物precipitating agent 沉淀剂precipitation 沉淀precipitation tank 沉淀槽precision 精度precrushing 预破碎predrilling 打超前钻眼predrying 预干燥preheater 预热器preheating 预热prehnite 葡萄石preignition 先期点火preliminary breaker 粗碎机preliminary breaking 预破碎preliminary grinding 预磨preliminary infusion 预先注水preliminary operation 试转preload 初载荷premature burning 过早起爆premature explosion 过早爆发premature firing 过早放烙premature ignition 先期点火preparation equipment 选矿设备preparation of coal 选煤preparation of ore 选矿preparation plant 选矿厂preparation work 准备工作preparatory workings 准备巷道prepared reserves 准备储量preservation 保存press 压力机pressed peat 压制的泥炭pressure 压力pressure balancing 压力平衡pressure capsule 地压计pressure control 地压控制pressure difference 压力差pressure filter 压滤机pressure gauge 压力计pressure governor 倒器pressure gradient 压力梯度pressure head 压头；扬程pressure hose 高压软管pressure loss 压力损失pressure pipe 压力管pressure pump 压力泵pressure regulator 倒器pressure survey 地压测量pressure tank 压槽pressure test 压力试验pressure wave 压力波pressure well 注入井prestressed concrete 预应力混凝土pretensioned bolt 预张力锚杆preventer 防喷器preventer pin 安全销prevention 防止prevention of deviation drilling 防偏钻眼prilled ammonium nitrate 粒状硝铵primary ball mill 初磨球磨机primary blast 原体爆破primary crusher 粗碎机primary crushing 预破碎primary float feed 初次浮选给料primary flotation 初浮选primary mill 初磨磨碎机primary mining 采区准备primary recovery 初次回采primary rocks 原成岩石primer 起爆药包primer cartridge 带有雷管的起爆药包priming 起爆priming apparatus 发爆器priming charge 传爆药priming sensitivity 起爆敏感度priming tube 雷管principal 知的principal component 知成分principle 原理prism plough 校柱式刨煤机prit 矿巢probability 概率probability curve 概率曲线probable error 概率误差probable ore 设想的矿probe boring 钻探probe drilling 钻探probe hole 探测孔process 过程processing 加工producing string 采油管producing unit 产区production heading 生产工祖production level 生产水平production of gas 瓦斯生产production string 采油管production unit 产区productive mine 生产矿山productive workings 生产工祖productivity 生产率profile 轮廓project 计划projection 投射prolectite 粒硅镁石proof 实验；耐prop 支柱prop cap 柱帽prop collapse 支柱折断prop density 支柱密度prop drawer 回柱机prop failure 支柱破坏prop free front face 无支柱工祖prop overman 支柱管理员prop pulling 回柱prop pulling hoist 回柱绞车prop stay 支柱prop taking 回柱prop testing device 支柱试验装置prop withdrawer 回柱机propagation 传播propagation velocity 传播速度propellant effect 推迸酌propeller fan 螺旋扇风机proportion 比例proportion of extraction 回采率proportioning 配量propping 安设支柱propulsive force 推进力propylite 绿磐岩prospect 勘探prospect entry 勘探巷道prospect hole 探井prospect pit 探竖井prospect shaft 探井prospecting 勘探prospecting adit 勘探平硐prospecting bore 勘探钻孔prospecting drift 勘探巷道prospecting drill 勘探钻机prospecting guide 勘探标志prospecting schaft 探竖井prospecting tool 勘工具prospecting trench 勘探沟prospecting work 勘探工作prospective value 预期值prospector 勘探者protactinium 镤protecting apron 掩护支架protecting piece 护板protecting wall 护墙protection 保护protective 保护的protective coat 保护层protective coating 保护盖层protective colloid 保护胶体protective device 保护装置protective divice 保护装置protective hat 安全帽protective lamp 安全灯protective pillar 保安矿柱protective shield 掩护支架protodyakonov coefficient of rock strength 普氏岩石强度指数protodyakonov impact stength index 普氏冲豢度指数proustite 淡红银矿proved reserves 证实储量proven territory 勘探证实地区proximate analysis 近似分析psammite 砂质岩psephite 砾质岩pseudomorphous 假晶的psilomelane 硬锰矿psychrometer 干湿球湿度表psychrometry 湿度测定法puffer 曳引绞车pug mill 粘土拌合机pull 牵引pull drift 装载平巷puller 回柱机pulley 滑轮pulley block 滑车pulling 回收pulling chain 牵引链pulling rope 牵引绳；信号绳pulp 矿浆pulp body froth flotation 矿浆泡沫浮选pulp density 矿浆浓度pulp dewatering 矿浆脱水pulp distributer 矿浆分配器pulp flow 煤浆流矿浆流pulp thickening 矿浆浓缩pulp transport 输矿浆pulsate 脉动pulsation 脉动pulsator 脉动机pulsator jig 脉动跳汰机pulse infusion shot firing 注水爆破pulverator 锤碎机pulverization 粉碎pulverized coal 粉煤pulverizer 粉磨机pulverzing mill 粉磨机pumecrete 浮石混凝土pumice stone concrete 浮石混凝土pump 泵pump capacity 泵能力pump chamber 泵房pump dredge 泵式挖掘船pump head 泵唧扬程pump man 司泵工pump pressure 泵压力pumping 抽吸pumping compartment 泵隔间pumping equipment 排水设备pumping head 水头pumping main 泵唧周pumping out 扬水pumping plant 泵唧装置pumping shaft 排水井pumping station 水泵站pumproom 泵房pumpset 泵唧装置pumpway 泵隔间puncher 冲孔器punching 掏槽purification 精制purifier 纯净器净化器purify 精制purity 纯度push 冲击push conveyor 刮板输送机push feed drill 推进式凿岩机push jack 推动千斤顶push loading 推压装载pusher 推车器pushing out 推出pycnometer 比重瓶pyramid cut 角锥形掏槽pyramid cut round 锥形掏槽炮眼组pyrargyrite 深红银矿pyrite 黄铁矿pyrocarbon 高温碳pyrochlore 烧绿石pyrogenic rock 岩浆岩pyrolusite 软锰矿pyrometer 高温表pyromorphite 磷氯铅矿pyrope 镁铝榴石pyrophyllite 叶蜡石pyroschiste 可燃性油母页岩pyroshale 可燃性油母页岩pyroxene 辉石pyrrhotine 磁黄铁矿pyrrhotite 磁黄铁矿。
采矿专业词汇单词表
a function of是…的函数，随…而变。
a master plan of operation 总体生产计划。
a multitude（n. 多数，多量）of大量adjacent to 邻近的adva ncing support 超前支护：air bridge 风桥：air door 风门：air pipe 风筒air shaft 风井air-jack leg drill 气腿式钻机air-jackleg 气动轻型钻机，风钻alig nment n.定线，准线,校正，定位ample 充足的，丰富的an chored cablet 锚索：angle of attack 冲角arched大巷area 盘区armored chain conveyor 铠装运输机as well as 即…又… auger mining 螺旋钻开采auger mining 螺旋钻开采法auxiliary drives/units 附属装置auxiliary hole 辅助眼：auxiliary operation 辅助作业auxiliary shaft 副立井auxiliary shaft 副井auxiliary transportation 辅助运输available 有效的，可用的axial flow fan 轴流式风机barrier pillar 隔离煤柱；basic map 底图，基本地图basis 基础，根据，依据battery locomotive 蓄电池机车be faced with 面临be of + n.具有…（性质）bed separation 离层bedplate 底盘、底座belt stage-loader mechanism 皮带输送机：belt 皮带bit 截齿blast mining technology 爆破采煤工艺blasti ng excavatio n 炮掘，爆破掘进：blasting n. 爆破blasting 爆破blasting 爆破explosives are loaded into each borehole and det on ated n起爆bleeder entry区段回风巷bolting and injecting 锚注：bolt ing and metal mesh 锚网：bolt ing and shotcreti ng 锚喷：bolting support 锚杆支护borehole mining 钻井采矿法borehole 钻孑L bottom hole 底眼：bottom-dump wag on 底卸式矿车brak ing devices 制动装置breaking 破岩bridge stage loader#式转载机butt entry 区段平巷；by far 到目前为止Ccage 罐笼cage --- hoist container 罐笼canopy 顶梁canvas stopping 帆布风帘capital cost 基建费用capital investment 基本建设投资。
煤矿机械专业英语词汇对照
煤矿机械专业英语词汇对照机面高度machine height自采煤工作面底板至采煤机机身上表面的高度。
过煤高度underneath clearance, passage height under machine采煤机与配套输送机中板间的空间高度。
截割高度cutting height又称“切割高度”；曾称“截高”、“采高”。
采掘机械截割机构工作时在底板以上形成的空间高度。
下切深度dinting depth, undercut曾称“卧底深度”。
采掘机械截割机构下切至工作面底板以下的深度。
截深web [depth]采掘机械工作机构每次切入煤体或岩体内的深度。
调高vertical steering采煤机截割高度的调整。
调斜roll steering又称“调向”。
采煤机侧向倾斜角度的调整。
工作机构working mechanism, operating organ采掘机械上直接实现截割、破碎等主要功能的部件。
截盘cutting jib, cutting bar采掘机械上支承截链运行的导向架体。
截链cutting chain采掘机械上装有截齿的闭合铰接链条。
[截割]滚筒cutting drum外围装有截齿或其他破煤工具的筒形工作机构。
螺旋滚筒screw drum, helical vane drum具有螺旋装载叶片的截割滚筒。
钻削头trepan wheel曾称“截冠”。
端部装截齿以钻削方式工作的同心环形截割工作机构。
截齿pick, bit曾称“刀齿”。
采掘机械切割煤和岩石的刀具，包括“扁截齿(flat pick)”、“锥形截齿(conical pick)”;“径向截齿(radial pick)”、“切向截齿(tangential pick)”等。
截线cutting line截齿齿尖的运动轨迹。
截距intercept相邻截线间的距离。
截齿配置lacing pattern, pick arrangement采掘机械工作机构上截齿的选配和布置。
采煤与采煤机械英语词汇
采煤与采煤机械2005-4-11 11:07:00a single cut 一次采a single pass 一次采a single sweep一次采abrasive rock磨石性岩石abrasive研磨的，abutment pressure支撑压力accumulator assembly储能器组件accumulator 蓄能器activated驱动的active workings生产巷道actuator cartridge传感器夹头adapter pan head end drive 机头过渡连接溜槽adapter pan 过渡连接槽adaptor 扳手接头adjustable bits可调扳手adjusting pan 调节槽adjustment ram调架千斤顶advancing cylinder 推移油缸advancing length走向长度advancing working前进式回采aerial ropeway架空索道air compressor 空气压缩机air course风道air intake filter空气过滤器air return way回风道air shaft风井air-cushion气垫airway通风井，通风孔，风巷alarm drive报警器驱动装置algal类似藻的，有藻组成的alluvium冲积层alternate nibbed handler 电缆夹板链amp ammeter电流表angle plate left 左角板angle plate right右角板angle-shaped角钢anhydrite硬石膏anode正极anthracite无烟煤anti wind up ratchet kit 棘轮扳手aquifer含水层arm casing摇臂壳体artificial roof人工顶ash analyzer灰份监测仪ash-free无灰分的asphaltic coal沥青煤assembly &testing system测试系统组件assistant transportation辅运大巷associate gallery副平硐at right angle呈直角attack工作面推进attitude状态，空间方向角automatic spring set弹簧自动复位装置auxiliary shaft副井auxiliary switch辅助开关auxiliary 辅助的axial轴向的back up alarm倒车报警器back up挡块backfill回填backfire回火backhoe反向铲balanced hoisting平衡提升ball bearing 滚珠轴承ball mill球摩机ballast压块，镇流器band夹层bar chart线条图barometric大气压力barrier分界煤柱base lift arrangement 起底装置base 底座basin盆地battery discharge indicator蓄电池放电指示器be economically reasonable and technically feasible 经济合理,技术可行be line with衬砌有beader横樑beam梁，杆bearing block轴承总件bearing end cover 轴承端盖bearing, bed course, bedding course, ore run, seam course, seam strik e矿层走向bedding plane层面beef up加强belt clamp带夹belt conveyor皮带运输机benchmark price参考价bevel planetary gearbox行星减速器coupler 耦合器bi-directional双向的bin仓bituminous coal 烟煤bituminous shale沥青页岩bit , web截齿black slate黑色板岩blanket覆盖blast holes炮孔blasting爆破blasting round爆破炮眼组room-pillar mining 房柱式开采bleeder回风道，排气装置blinding堵塞筛眼block link滑块链block 挡板blower adapter风机连接器blower鼓风机，风扇bluish浅蓝色的bog泥塘bolt chisel 凿具bolting锚固bolt螺栓，插销，锚干bone coal骨煤，高灰煤，碳质页岩boom-type mine悬臂式联合开巷机boom悬壁boring machine, road header巷道掘进机boring钻孔bottleneck瓶颈bounce岩石突出brace支撑，大括弧brake caliper制动卡规brake kit制动器brake lining kit制动连接组件brake lining闸衬brake pedal link connect制动器踏板连接杆brattice风障breaker高压断路开关breakthrough突破breath crew 放气螺钉breather透气塞breccia角砾岩bright coal 亮煤bright coal光亮性煤brittle易碎的，脆的broken coal碎煤bucket hoist conveyor斗式提升机bucket wheel excavator轮斗式挖掘机（轮斗铲）bucket，dipper铲斗building code建筑规范building regulation建筑规程buildup集结bulldoze推装bumper block减振块bumper缓冲器bunker 煤仓burnable易燃的sleeve 衬套butt entry与平巷垂直的煤巷butt plate牛头盖板buttock缺口butt煤层短而不清晰的解理面cable bolt锚索cable handling system电缆拖拽系统cable reel电缆盘cable socket 电缆插座cable tray 电缆槽cable trough电缆槽cage罐笼caking coal炼焦煤，粘性煤calcite方解石calcium carbonate钙碳酸盐calcium钙calorific 热量的Cambrian寒武纪（的）cam凸轮cannel coal烛焰煤canopy（顶，拱顶）盖，顶梁（液压支架），（采煤机）防护罩，用天篷遮盖canopy顶梁cantilever roof beamcantilever支撑木capital cost基建费，投资费capital expenditure基本建设费用，资本支出capital investment基本投资cap横樑carbonate碳酸盐，黑金刚石carboniferous石炭纪的carbonyl碳酸基carriage sheave小车滑轮cart scraper铲运车cartridge启动器cave岩洞，塌陷caving (gob) shield 采空区掩护center spacing 中心距chain connector链连接环chain conveyer链式运输机chain conveyor电溜子chain conveyor刮板运输机chain strand 标准链chain stripper 分链器chain-type cutter链式截割机chamber气室chance cone强斯型圆锥洗煤机change out轮换channel槽、探槽check valve单向阀chloride washer氧化物洗选机chlorite绿泥石chock support跺式支架chuck adapter卡盘联接器chum drills冲击式钻机chute溜槽circuit break with shunt trip带分流开关的回路断路器clamp夹，压板，线夹classification分级clastic碎屑状的clay粘土clean coal精煤clean plate 清渣板clearance间隙，间隔cleat煤的内生裂隙、楔子cleavage劈裂开，劈理clog 挡板clutch sprocket离合器链轮coal cutter截煤机coal height煤层厚度coal measures煤矸石coal mining and power co-generation 煤电联产coal pile煤堆coal pit煤坑coal preparation technique洗煤技术coal series煤系coal slurry煤浆coal tar煤焦油coal winning machine采煤机coal-bearing sequences含煤地层coal-bearing strata含煤地层coalification煤化（作用）coal pit煤窑coarse-coalcob coal大团煤cohesion粘合cohesive粘着的coil spring螺旋弹簧coking炼焦，焦化collector捕获剂colliery煤矿column cell浮选法combination spanner组和扳手companion flange入孔法兰compatible兼容的compensation pan 调节槽competent bed强岩层complete extraction完全采出comprehensive utilization of coal煤炭综合利用compressed air lines压气管道线compressive有压力的、压缩的concave凹的concentration浓缩concretion凝结物cone crusher圆锥破碎机confined space限制区域confinement限制conical圆锥形的connect rod连杆constituent成份要素contact finger接触器分离杆contact stop停止按钮contact tip触头contactor接触器contaminated污染的continuous extraction连续回采continuous miner连采机continuous mining machine连续采煤机械contour轮廓，等高线control case 控制箱control switch 控制开关组controller lever link控制器操作杆converge汇聚convex凸的conveyor take up运输机张紧coordinate system坐标系cope with解决，克服cost effective 成本效益counter shaft bearing 副轴承counterbalance平衡coupling clamp连接卡盘coupling 联轴节cowl挡煤板cracking破裂crank shaft曲轴crawler pad cast履带板铸件crawler pad履带垫crawler-mounted excavator履带式挖掘机crawler履带牵引机cretaceous白垩纪的crib支桗cross cut联巷cross section断面crossbar横梁，四通管crosscut横导坑，石门crosshead roller assembly接头滚轮组件crosshead十字接头cross-section（巷道）断面crushing plant破碎车间crushing rolls辊碎机curvature弯曲,曲率cutout切口、落差大于煤层厚度的断层cutter bar刀杆cutter chain截齿链cutter motor 切割电机cutter pick截齿cutter head截割机cutting drums (bit holders and bits)截齿滚筒（截齿，齿座）cutting machine掏槽机cuttings钻粉，岩屑cutting开掘cut掏槽cyclone separation旋流分选cylinder for belt return unit 胶带机机尾油缸cylinder mount bar油缸固定块cylindrical圆柱体的d a ram推移油缸daily operation日常工作debris碎片、岩屑deflector导向装置deformation变形degradation退化，粒度减少demodulating valve释放阀dense medium bath重介浅槽dense medium cyclone重介漩流器dense medium重介deplete采空deplete耗尽，放空deployment利用，使用部署deposit储藏量depredation毁坏depression降低、洼地depth indicator 深度指示derail脱轨deslime screen脱泥筛desliming cyclone脱水漩流器de-stressed应力解除detrimental不利的dewater脱水differential flotation优先浮选diffuser扩散器dip toward向倾斜dipper电铲dipping倾斜dip斜向，坡度direction of heading巷道掘进方向discharge pipe排水管disconnect switch断路器discordant不和谐的disintegrate（使）分离（裂化）disk like盘状的dismantle拆除，拆卸displacement transducers 位移传感器displacement排水量、位移disposal处理disruption分裂，破坏distribution control boxes负荷中心distribution分配、分布、配电系统diversion valve转换阀diversion转换，导流dog bones哑铃销dolomite 白云石double-line ropeway双缆架空索道double-telescopic prop双伸缩式立柱downcast shaft进风井dragline露天矿的索斗铲drain valve 排液阀drainage排水drainage system排水系统drain排水draw slate煤层上随煤层崩落的板岩drawback缺点drift mining平峒开采drifter架式钻机drifting 掘进drift平硐，水平巷道drift平巷drill bit adapter钻头联接器drill drift钻drill press 台式钻床drill rod connector钻杆连接件drillguide bushing钻套drilling system钻进系统drilling钻孔drivage height巷道掘进方向drive socket extention 套头扳手加长杆drive sprocket牵引链轮drive unit assembly驱动器drum-type continuous miner滚筒式连续采煤机drum滚筒dual actuator双喷头dual panic bars and automatic brake紧急制动杆和自动制动器dual sequence valve双顺序阀dual交叉的，对偶dull coal，durain暗煤dumb bell哑铃销dump渣坑，倾翻（翻斗）器dust filter除尘过滤器dust nipple除尘喷嘴dust suppression system消尘系统dust tank gasket除尘箱密封垫earthy coal 土状煤eccentric偏心的effluent流出的，废水（气）ejector blade cylinder 推出油缸ejector cylinder推出油缸electrical controller section 电气控制部分electrical monitoring equipment电气监控系统electricity distribution system配电系统electro luminescent screen电子屏幕electro motor 电机electronic control equipment 电气控制设备electronic mechanical unloading valves电气／机械卸载阀elevate抬起、提升elevation 正视图elevation标高，仰角，高程ell 型管embedding depth埋藏深度emulsion mixing tank 乳化液混液箱emulsion pump乳化液泵emulsion乳化，乳化液encapsulation包装encompass围绕end elevation后视图entry working巷道回采entry（进入工作面的）通道equilibrium平衡erect竖起erosion腐蚀erosive侵蚀性的erratic不稳定的evaporation蒸发evenly均匀的，对等的excavate开垦，挖掘excavation footage掘进进尺excavator挖掘机exert施加exhaust排气exploitation losses开采损失exploration勘探explosive charges炸药，装添量exponentially按指数的extended height 伸展高度extinguisher灭火器extra attendance额外设备extraction开采，抽出face advance工作面推进，工作面进度face boss, foreman工作面班长face capacity工作面产量face cleat煤的内生裂隙（与煤层层理成直角）face crew工作免采煤组face end special pan端头特殊槽face fall工作面冒顶face haulage工作面运输face recovery coefficient工作面的回收率face supporter工作面支架face 工作面face(mining )height工作面采高faceline工作面中线，（放在顶班上便于工作面找直）facet方面fall off下降false bottom cylinder 活动底油缸false bottom guide底拖板导轨false plate活底板fat coal优质煤fatality死亡事故，死亡人数faultage断层fault断层、故障feasibility study可行性研究feed ash入料灰份feed sensor给料传感器feed sump入料口feed to供给feed valve进给阀feeder cable电源（馈线）电缆fender防护板field reconnaissance野外普查filter滤板filtration 过滤器fine coal粉煤fine coal末煤fire clay耐火粘土first cost初期投资first-aid急救fitting装配fixed carbon固定碳flame coal常焰煤flammable易燃的flange yoke凸缘叉架flat chisel 平凿flat deposits水平矿层flexure弯曲，曲率flight bar 刮板flipper canopy 护帮板floor heave底版隆起fluid coupling液压耦合器foam泡沫fold折叠、弯曲、皱折foliation分成薄片，分层foolproof极简单的，确保安全的footage尺码forged rod steering cylinder 锻造杆转向油缸forge锻炉formation构成、形成fossil化石four-connected rod device四连杆装置fracture断裂、裂缝、断口fragility脆性，易碎性fragmentation碎片frame-type support节式支架freight rates运费率friability脆性，易碎性front linkage前连杆froth flotation浮选froth flotation泡沫浮选frother发泡剂fungal真菌的fuse clip保险丝fuse熔断丝gallery水平巷道，长廊gangue矸石gangway主运输巷道gas coal气煤gas up瓦斯聚集gasification气化gate belt conveyor 顺槽胶带机gate end工作面顺槽内端gate road顺槽gate（工作面上下）平巷gate-end ,road head巷道端头gathering arm扒爪gear type hydraulic pump 齿轮液压泵gear type motor齿轮马达gear-box减速箱gear齿轮gently平缓的geodetic=geodesic大地测量学geographical地理的geological period地质时期geological地质的geomechanics地质力学geometrical dimension几何尺寸geotechnically岩土技术方面，地质工艺方面glory holes露天放矿漏斗goaf side trim采空侧铲板goaf采空区gobline采空区边线gouge凿出的槽孔grade斜度graphic display 图文显示器graphite石墨gravity concentration processs重力洗选gravity concentration重选grease cartridge calypsol 注油工具grease fitting润滑油嘴grease gun 注油枪grid pattern网格状grid格子，坐标方格grindability可磨性grip齿合grizzly格筛groove槽，沟gross power总功率ground control地层控制、顶板控制ground fault monitor漏电保护grouting method灌浆法guide导轨gunite压力喷浆hand pump refill system手摇补充注油系统handle link手柄连接件hardness硬度haul road运输道haulage grade运输道坡度haulage pull 牵引力haulage section 牵引块haulway运输线head end drive frame 机头驱动架head end drive机头驱动head frame井架headentry下顺槽（工作面运输巷）heading stope巷道回采工作面heading煤层，巷道，掘进头heading平巷head-piece（机）头端heal合拢，焊合heat exchange散热器heater strip加热器片heavy duty adjustable seat重型可调座heavy duty walk through chasis重型底盘heavy media coal washing plant重介质洗煤厂heavy media vessel重介浅槽heavy medium cyclone漩流器hectare公顷hematite红铁矿heterogeneous不均匀hex nut六角螺母handle lever press 手压杆heavy duty drive shafts重型驱动轴high pressure pumps高压泵high-output and high-efficiency高产高效hinged support可折性支架hinge-linked ，articulate铰接hoisting engine卷扬机hopper料斗horseback顶板或底版凸出部分horseshore蹄型，u形hose clamp软管夹hose软管hose油管hosting提升，起重hydraulic chain tensioning device液压紧链装置hydraulic disconnect液压断路hydraulic drill guide液压导向hydraulic enclosure液压箱hydraulic p t d液压动力输出装置hydraulic power take off 液压动力输出装置hydraulic release disc brakes液压释放盘式制动闸hydraulic reservoir液压箱hydraulic supply lines 液压管路hydraulic tensionable液压张紧hydraulic vertical adjustment 液压垂直调整装置hydraulic液压机hydraulic cylinder with integral load locks 带有整体式载荷锁的油缸hydrological水文的hydroxyl 基hygienic condition卫生条件idler carriage托辊车ignition点火immediate roof直接顶impact heads冲击头impact roll crusher 冲击波impact roll 冲击波破碎滚筒impurity杂质，不纯in full swing全面展开in single pass一次采全高incandescent lights(front ,rear) 前后白至灯incline倾斜individual jacks单体支柱induce导致induction approximate switch 感应近似开关influx流入，涌进infrared receiver红外线接收器inherent固有的，内在的inlet进气，入口inorganic无生物的input plug输入插头input receptacle输入插孔input shaft输入轴in-shield hoses 架内软管inside raceway滑道inspection pan 检查槽installed power head end drive 机头装机功率insulating sheet绝缘板intake air进风（流）intake gate, head entry进风顺槽intake shaft进风斜井intake-air duct ventilationintake进风道，通风巷道integral motion control valves整体运行控制阀interconnecting hoses &fitting 连接管和连接装置interconnecting hoses and fittings 连接装置interconnecting links连接装置interlock kit闭锁件intermediate haulage中间运输，采区运输internal and external water sprays （hoses and connectors）内外喷雾系统(软管和接头)interrelate相关有关，使相互关系intersperse散布，点缀interval间隔isolation adapter 隔离插头isolator relay assembly隔离继电器isolator隔离开关jackhammer轻型凿岩机jackleg轻型钻机jack千斤顶jet煤玉，煤精jig跳汰机jumbo钻车Jurassic侏罗纪的kaolin高岭土kerf槽，切口，截口kettle bottom锅型页页块key board foil 键盘key slot键槽labyrinth seal 迷宫密封lamination成层，层合，分层lateral development巷道开拓lateral pressure侧向压力laterally倾斜的，横向的lay out设计，布置leading drum前滚筒lean coal瘦煤ledge矿脉、岩石突出部leveling水准测量，测平，矫正lever link bushing操作杆套lifting ram 提架千斤顶lignitic褐煤的limestone石灰石limit switch限位开关limited thickness extraction限厚开采lime石灰line crusher pan 破碎溜槽line pan溜槽line做衬砌lining screw排气螺塞liquefaction液化liter tank升液箱load center负载中心loading加载lock washer锁紧垫lock washer防松件lodging糊住logging测井，电测long-term contract长期合同longwall backfilling长壁填充longwall caving method长壁垮落法longwall mining长壁开采longwall panel长壁开采区段longwall top coal caving technology顶煤塌陷法lot地块，场地low coal薄煤层low grade coal低质煤lump coal块煤lump breaker破碎机machine repair shop机修厂magnetic separation磁选main entry=main heading主平巷，大巷main gallery主平硐main gate顺槽main haulage roadway主巷main heat sink主散热器main level开采水平，主水平main line system主运输，大巷运输main roadway ，drift主巷main roof老顶main shaft主井main shaft主井（立井）main tunnel主巷major stage cylinder 一级油缸man riding cage载人罐笼man riding car人员运输车mandatory必须遵循的，强制的manual unload valve 手动卸载阀masonry砖石建筑master plan总体规划、总平面图max moment of inertia 最大惯性memory cut 存储切割meta-anthracite变质无烟煤，准石墨metal saw blade 金属锯条metal saw frame金属锯弓methane瓦斯mill切削mine dump矿山矿石堆mine hoist矿井提升机（绞车）mine mouth power generation 坑口电站mine opening矿井巷道mine workings井巷mined-out area采空区mined-out gob采空区mineral-matter-free无矿物质的mining concession矿山开采权mining map矿图mining operation采矿作业，采矿经营mining plan矿山工作平面图，开采计划minor stage cylinder 二级油缸misapplication误用moderate适度的moisture潮气，湿度mold模子moment扭力，力矩monorail car单轨车monorail单轨铁路mounting bracket安装架mounting channel装配导阀mouth, throat巷道口(井口)movement basin移动盆,塌陷坑mucking装岩muffler消声器multiple seam多煤层natural coke白石neat均匀的neck ring 颈密封环needle roller滚柱轴承needle valve滑阀nitrogen氮nut 螺母nylon locknut尼龙紧锁螺母oblique斜的，斜交的obsolete废弃的occurrence埋藏off tank control skid 液箱滑动控制组件oil filter element 油过滤器oily含油的，油质的one-web-back system（液压支架相对运输系统）一刀滞后系统open pit mining 露田开采opening巷道operating coil线圈operating mass整机质量operation cost生产费用，经营费用opt coupler光耦合器organism生物体、有机体outboard planetary axles外侧行星轮轴out by向外，朝向井筒outcrop露头outline轮廓线（图）outtake gate, tail entry回风顺槽overall utilization for resources资源综合利用overburden strata上覆岩层overburden上覆岩层overcast loader扬斗铲扬机overcast风桥overflow泛滥overhead高架的，过顶的overlap相互交搭overlying上覆的overturn翻转oxidation氧化作用packing assembly 密封组件packing kit卡环packing nut衬垫螺母pack填充pan conveyor平板运输机pan cross section 溜槽断面图panel wiring harness接线板panel盘区（上下平巷和开切眼圈出的）条带panline一排溜槽，运输机partial and backfill mining部分回采和重填回采parting 夹层parting夹层，裂开passage出入口passageway通道peat泥碳、泥煤percussion振动，叩（诊）perforate穿孔perimeter周长periodically周期的Permian二叠纪（的）permissible seal防爆密封pertain to属于pervasive遍布的，蔓延的physic mechanical物理力学的pick up挖掘picks截齿piggyback conveyor重叠转载机pillar mining煤柱回采pillaring矿柱回采pilot operated check valve先导控制单向阀pilot valve 先导阀pin clip开口销pin link销链pin punch 冲孔销pin 插销pins and clips 销和卡环pin-type削型piston rod 活塞杆piston活塞pit shaft井筒pitching陡，倾斜的pitch投掷,倾斜pit矿坑pivot bolt weldment铰接组件plan 俯视图planet carrier 行星传动器planet gear行星齿轮planetary gearbox 行星减速器planetary wheel ends轮端行星片pliers钳子plow煤刨，刨煤机pluck电缆插头pneumatic separation风选pole brass plug芯插头pond水池portal矿井入口portal入口，井口，硐口possible coal reserve煤田远景储量power adapter 电源插头power distribution配电power factor功率因素，功率因子power hoist动力升降机power shovel动力铲powered support液压支架Precambrian前寒武纪（的）pre-cleaner bottom tube清洁器底管preglacial冰河期前的preliminary investigation初步调查premining geological survey采前地质测量pressor droprelief压降pressure filter element 压力过滤器芯pressure gauge压力表pressure line filtration 压力过滤管pressure line 压力管pressure sensor压力传感器pressure switch压力开关pressurized hydraulic tank增压液压箱primary articulation初级联接probable coal reserve 煤田推断储量prop 立柱property boundary井田边界proposed layout建设方案prop支护prospecting探矿prospect勘探protective canopy保护顶梁proved coal reserve煤田工业储量proximity series sensor临界传感器pull cable entry 托动电缆入口pulled apart拉开、扯断pulley carriage滚筒小车pulley滚筒pulsation跳动pulverizing粉碎，研磨punch plate穿孔铁板punching machine冲床punch冲孔器push device推移装置push head推移头put into full production完全投入生产pyrite黄铁矿quantity of airflow风量quaternary第四纪quenching熄灭，冷却quick coupler快速连接器quick disconnect coupling快速分离件radial bearing径向轴承radial piston tram motor径向活塞牵引马达raising掘进ramp plate铲煤板ramp铲煤板ranging arm gearbox可升降摇臂rank等级rash脏煤rate of extraction回采率rated capacity额定容量rated loading 额定载重量rated voltage额定电压rated额定的rating额定（标定）值raw coal bunker原煤仓raw coal原煤rear lemniscates 后连杆rear linkage 后连杆rear后部的receptacle adaptor插孔receptacle with pto hole输出插孔reclamation复垦recovery work-face回采工作面recovery采出，采出率recovery采出率reduction parallel reduction 减速器reed rod 导向管reeler卷带机refuse bin矸石仓refuse pile矸石堆refuse残渣refuse矸石regional investigation区域调查rekindle重新燃烧relay bar 推拉杆relay继电器release drain plug 放液塞relief hose 溢流管relief pilot operated valve先导控制流液阀relief valve cartridge 安全阀芯relief valve seal kit 安全阀密封组件relief valve 安全阀remains残留物replacement clips更换夹resemble类似reserve储量、储备residential house住房residual残余物resonance screen共振筛retainer ring止推环retainer卡环retaining nut固定螺母retaining ring for drive frame驱动架定位环retaining rings垫圈retreating working后退式回采return air回风return filter element 回液过滤器芯return line assembly 储能器组件return line filter 回液过滤器return line 回液管return road回风顺槽return shaft回风斜井return stop valve 回液断路器rib bolt巷帮锚固rib夹层，窄煤柱rib煤壁rib巷帮rich coal肥煤rigid canopy 钢性顶板rip割开、割裂road header平巷推进机road layout巷道布置图road heading巷道掘进roadway drivage巷道工程roadway excavation, driftage, heading advance, borddrivage, roadway cons truction, road making, driving of headings, driving of the openings巷道掘进roadway 巷道rock bolt岩层锚固rock drill, hammer凿岩机rock burst岩石突出，冲击地压rod桿rollover翻转，转台roof bolter锚杆安装机roof bolter锚杆机roof cave-in顶板塌陷roof control 顶板控制roof supporter支架roof顶板room-and-pillar method房柱法room-and-pillar mining房柱式开采法rotation speed of rotor 转子转速roughing初选run-of-mine, ROM 原煤rupture disc安全膜rupture撕裂，破损saddle pan 过滤槽safe slope安全边坡sag下垂，洼陷sand rock砾岩sandwich夹层saturate使饱和scalping筛矿石scraper conveyor刮板运输机scraper铲运机screen openings筛孔screw driver螺丝刀screw hole 拔出螺孔scrubber脱洗器scrub擦,洗seal off把封锁起来sealing plug密封插头seals for gearbox 减速箱密封seam intervals煤层间距secondary articulation次级联接section circuit breaker断路器section move-up plan 工作面搬家计划section采段，采区sedimentary mineral deposit沉淀矿床sedimentary沉积的，沉淀的sediment沉积seepage渗透，过滤seismic地震的selected extraction有选择的开采selector clamp选择开关self advancing belt return unit 自移式胶带机self-advancing hydraulic support自移式液压支架self-aligning pivot thrust 自动立式止推轴承self-dumping cage自卸罐笼self-propelled roof jacks and chocks自移式液压顶柱和桗式液压支架self-propelled自走式的，自动推进的service life使用年限set screw定位螺栓set snap 卡环shaft building建井shaft hoisting井筒提升shaft lining井壁shaft mining竖井开采shaft seal 抽密封shaft sinking打井shaft竖井，井筒shale油页岩shallow浅的shear angle剪角shear cut剪割shear fault剪断层shear pin安全销shear rub安全套shearer haulage system煤机销排牵引系统shearer supply hoses 采煤机和供水软管shearing force剪力shearing machine滚筒式采煤机shield 掩护架shielded cable屏蔽电缆shield-type support掩护式支架shim垫圈shortwall method段壁开采法shovel loader铲式装载机shove推、涌流shunt mount plate分流器安装板shunt trip脱扣器shuttle valve交替双进液阀shuttle valve梭阀shuttle梭车side elevation侧视图side seal 侧推装置side shield 侧护板side cutting侧面掏槽siding旁轨sieve bend弧形筛sight visual observation目视观测significance意义，重要性silicate硅酸盐silica二氧化硅silo圆筒，地窖，地下仓库siltstone粉沙岩silt淤泥Silurian志留纪（的）single accumulator charging valve蓄能器充液阀single operation单一工序sinking platform凿井吊盘sinking凿井sink凿井skip斗slab板岩，铺石板slate板岩，石板，煤中岩层slice切片slicing system分层开采slide block 滑块sliding shoes滑靴slip scraper刮土铲运机slope mining斜井开采slope斜井sloping倾斜的slotted nut槽型螺母slot缝隙，槽沟slurry泥浆smelter冶炼厂,铸造厂snap ring卡环snap switch瞬时开关soapstone皂石socket 套头solenoid driver 电磁驱动器solid state controller固态控制器solid state trouble shooting guides固态整流故障指南sorting分选spacer衬套spalling剥落，散落spare parts 备件specific consumption比耗specific gravity比重speed monitoring system速度监控系统spherical roller bearing 特殊滚椎抽承spherical球形的，球面的spiling支柱，木柱spill pan 挡煤板spillage漏出，泄漏spiral arrangement螺旋结构spiral螺旋splined insert花键垫splined sprocket花键式链轮splint coal暗硬煤split劈开、撕裂spoil矸石spontaneous combustion自燃spot roof bolting在指定顶板外锚固spray飞溅，喷洒spring anchor弹簧片spring brake弹簧阀sprocket drum 链轮滚筒sprocket链轮spur gear train正齿轮减速箱square drive socket wrench 方头驱动套筒扳手squeeze榨取srew conveyor（采煤机滚筒上的）螺旋输送机stage loader顺槽转载机staggered交错的stainless不锈的standard pan标准槽state-of-art现代化的，static moment静力矩station point测站点steel strap护顶钢板steering cylinder pin转向油缸销steering pin bushing导向销衬套steering rod end转向杆头steering驾驶stiffness刚性的stoper制动器，伸缩式凿岩机stope回采工作面strainer过滤器strata behavior矿压显象，strata control开采层支护strata mechanics岩层力学strata地层stratification成层stratigraphic地层学的stratum地层（复数）streak矿脉，条痕stress应力strike走向stringer纵梁stringer纵枕木string架线stub树桩sub bituminous coal次烟煤subcrop隐伏露头subshaft井筒subsidence沉降substation变电站successive连续的suction pipe吸水管sulfate硫酸盐sulfide硫化物sump贮液槽，积水坑，水仓sun shaft太阳轮轴supercritical area超极限区superimpose重叠supply yard存料厂support system支护系统suppression board抑制板surface mining露田开采surface structures地表建筑物surface subsidence地表下陷surge arrestor assemblies 削峰装置surge assembly protector波动保护器surrounding环境surveying测量，观测swamp沼泽switch gear 控制开关switch stop valve 吸液断路阀switch valve吸液阀swivel pin spacer转销距离套swivel pin旋转销synthetic合成的table flotation摇床分选tabular平板式的tail end drive frame机尾驱动架tail end drive 机尾驱动tail gate回风巷tail entry上顺槽（工作面回风巷）tailing dam尾料池tail-piece尾端take up pulley 张紧滚筒（皮带机）talc滑石tandem一前一后tank箱体tape switch自动开关taper lock bushing楔销锁套taper逐渐变细tear out拔出tectonic地壳构造上的teetered bed separator振动床tee三通管telemeter遥测仪，测距仪temporary roof support system临时支护系统tensile straintensional紧张的terminal block端子排座terminal switch温度开关terrain地面,地域,地形tertiary第三纪texture结构，特征the comprehensive mechanized mining method 综采the daily face output registered is 工作面日产thickener浓缩池thickening cyclone浓缩漩流器throttle使减速throw function index抛掷函数指标thruster助推器thrust牵引力timbering用坑木支护timber原木，木材tipper翻车机tonnage吨位top cutting顶部掏槽topographical地形学的topography地形学，地形torque shaft扭矩轴toughness 刚性，韧度toxic exhaust product有毒排出物质track for full tubs重车道trackless equipment无轨运输设备traction牵引力，推力tractor steering转向牵引机tract地带trailing drum后滚筒trailing牵引式的tram motor 牵引电机tram motor行走电机transformer substation变电所transom横梁trench沟Triassic三叠纪（的）trigonometry三角学trimming cylinder 垂直调节油缸trip kit脱扣器triple tee三通trolley locomotive track架线机车轨道运输trolley phone电机车（载波）电话trolley rail haulage矿车轨道运输trolley滚轮（电车和架空线）trough pan 模型溜槽tub, mine car矿车tunneling meter掘进米twin inboard chain中双链twin inboard 中双链two position starter switch双位起动开关two proprietary drive train units驱动牵引装置typical section layout典型区段布置ultratrack haulage system 无链牵引系统ultratrack销排undercutting底部掏槽underground pressure矿山压力underground station地下硐室under plate底板unidirectional compressive strength of the 煤层综合强度unidirectional单向的uniform均匀的unloading/relief cart 卸载／安全阀阀芯upcast shaft出风井uphill gradient 坡度valve block 液压系统电磁阀组valve solenoid电磁阀valve handle阀柄vegetal植物的vein矿脉ventilationvent出口，通风vertical shaft竖井vest防护衣vibrating screen 振动筛vitrain镜煤void or gob area采空区volatilevortex finder漩流探测器walking dragline excavator行走吊斗铲(挖掘机)wander switch跑偏开关washer垫片washing plantwashout水冲蚀water pump pliers水泵钳water spray system喷雾系统water table地下水位,潜水位water tank水箱water-dwelling蓄水的wear pad耐磨垫web一刀煤，薄片wedge-shape契形weir导流坝wet disc brakes湿式盘式制动wheel assist辅助轮wheel loader装载机wheel stud轮螺柱white coal白煤winch drum绞滚筒winch 绞车windblown风蚀的winding drum提升滚筒winding machine tower井塔working area采区working section采区working thickness of coal in coal seam煤层可采厚度working, road,driving, groove, gurmy, hutch road, way, entry, slash, e xcavation, heading, tunnel 巷道workings巷道woven wire编织铁丝wrench扳手yield capacity 屈服力yield loads额定载荷，额定工作阻力yield of coal煤矿成品率yieldable arch让压拱构件yielding support可缩性支架zigzag transformer巨齿波变压器zoned lubrication system区域润滑系统。
矿业工程专业英语词汇
矿业工程专业英语词汇(H)作者：admin 文章来源： 点击数：更新时间：2007-3-24 14:58:16ontal slicing 水平分层开采法horn lead 角铅矿horn set 基础垛盘hornblende 角闪石hornstone 角岩horse 夹层horse back 底板隆起horsepower 乌力horsfordite 锑铜矿hose 软管hosepipe 软管hot working face 热工祖hotching 跳汰选houser lay 交叉捻向housing 壳hover ground 松软地hubnerite 钨锰矿huebnerite 钨锰矿huge blast 大爆破humid 湿的humidification 润湿化humidify 湿润humidity 湿气humidity control 湿度控制humidity recorder 湿度记录器humite 硅镁石humolites 陆植煤类hutch 矿车hutch product 筛下产品hyalite 玻璃蛋白石hydrant 消火栓hydrargillite 水铅矿hydrate 水合物hydration 水合酌hydraulic 水力的hydraulic air compressor 水力压缩机hydraulic backfilling 水力充填hydraulic brake 水力制动器hydraulic cement 水凝水泥hydraulic classification 水力分级hydraulic classifier 水力分级机hydraulic compressor 水力压缩机hydraulic control plan 液压系统图hydraulic conveyer 水力运输管hydraulic conveying 水力运输hydraulic cyclone 水力旋流hydraulic dredge 吸泥式挖掘船hydraulic dredging 用吸扬式挖泥船挖泥疏浚hydraulic drill rig 液压钻车hydraulic drilling 水力钻眼hydraulic excavator 液压挖掘机hydraulic extension bar 液压伸长顶梁hydraulic feed 液压推进hydraulic fill 水力充填hydraulic giant 水枪hydraulic gradient 水力坡度hydraulic gravel fill 水力砾石充填hydraulic mine 水力开采矿井hydraulic mining 水采hydraulic monitor 水枪hydraulic oil 液压用油hydraulic packing 液压填密hydraulic pipe line dredge 吸泥式挖掘船hydraulic power pack 液压泵站hydraulic press 水压机hydraulic pressure 液压hydraulic pressure rgulator 液压第器hydraulic prop 液压支柱hydraulic prop test rig 液压支柱试验装置hydraulic prospecting 水力勘探hydraulic pump 液压泵hydraulic pusher 液压推进器hydraulic ram 液压油缸;液压推车机hydraulic rock drill 液压式凿岩机hydraulic servomechanism 液压伺服机构hydraulic shaft jumbo 液压凿井钻机hydraulic shock absorber 液压减震器油压缓冲装置hydraulic slushing 水力充填hydraulic stowing 水力充填hydraulic support 液压支架hydraulic test 液压检验hydraulic tool 液压工具hydraulic transmission 液体传动hydraulic transport 水力运输hydraulic transporting device 水力运输设备hydraulic work 水采hydraulicking 水采hydraulics 水力学hydro mechaized mine 水力机械化矿井hydro mechanical tipper 液压翻车机hydro mechanized mine 水力机械化矿井hydrobel 海特罗伯尔炸药hydroboracite 水方硼石hydrocarbon 烃hydroclassifier 水力分级机hydrocyclone 水力旋流hydrodynamics 铃动力学hydrogen exponent 氢指数hydrogenation 加氢hydrogeochemical prospecting 水文地球化学勘探hydrohalloysite 氢化多水高岭土hydrohematite 水赤铁矿hydrolysis 水解hydromechanization 水力机械化hydrometer 比重计hydromine 水力开采矿井hydromining 水采hydrophane 水蛋白石hydrophilic 亲水性的hydrophilic particle 亲水性颗粒hydrophilic surface 亲水面hydrophobic 疏水的hydrophobic particle 疏水性颗粒hydrophobic surface 疏水面hydropneumatic accumulator 空气液压蓄力嚣hydropost 液压支柱hydropress 水压机hydroseparator 水力分选机hydrosol 水溶胶hydrostatic 铃静力的hydrostatic level 水平面hydrostatic pressure 静水压hydrostatics 铃静力学hydrothermal 热液的hydrox 水蒸汽爆破筒hydrox blaster 水蒸汽爆破筒hydrozincite 水锌矿hygiene of mining 矿山卫生hygrometer 湿度表hygroscopicity 收湿性hypogene rock 深成岩hypothetical resources 假定的资源hysteresis 滞后。
矿业机械常用词汇
矿业机械设备常用词翻译渣浆泵 slurry pump叶轮 impeller提升条 lifter bar护套 volute liner后护板 FPL insert前护板 throat bushing副叶轮 expeller减压盖 expeller ring前护套 cover plate后护套 frame plate泵体 casing胶泵 rubber pump橡胶筛片 rubber sieves旋流器 hydrocyclone球磨机 ball mill筒体衬板 shell (plate) liner 沉沙嘴 apex螺杆 screw螺母 nut螺栓 bolt下锥体 lower cone半自磨机 SAG mill自磨机 autogenous mill振动筛网 vibrating screen浮选机 flotation machine橡胶弹簧 rubber spring溢流管 vortex finder圆筒筛 trommel平垫 flat gasket黏合剂 adhesive联轴器 shaft coupling法兰 flange尼龙棒 nyloc stick静态搅拌器 static agitator 旋流器组 cyclone cluster垫圈 washer旋流室 vortex chamber汽缸 cylinder溢流管 vortex finder橡胶沉沙嘴 rubber apex水力旋流器 hydrocyclone金属法兰 metal flange 端衬板 head liner筒体提升条 shell lifter bar筒体护套 shell plate linerT型螺栓 Tee-bolt橡胶密封垫圈 rubber sealing washer钢胶索环 rubber grommet耐冲洗密封 anti-washer seal填料环行片 filler ring liner溢流接管 overflow adaptor固定螺钉 set screw铭牌 nameplate进料腔 feed chamber锥体衬板 cone liner锥体 cone沉沙嘴内衬 spigot holder离心泵 centrifugal pump备用品 stand-by流量 flow腐蚀性的 corrosive易燃的 flammable有毒的 toxic体积浓度 volume concentration必需气蚀余量 NPSH液体密度 fluid density蒸汽压力 vapor pressure周期性的 intermittent黏度，韧度 viscosity卧室离心机 horizontal centrifuge自吸泵 self-priming pump转轴，轴心 shaft垫片 gasket排出口,管嘴 nozzle额定 rating轴承组件bearing assembly m mmn ,mnn叶轮直径 impeller diameter性能曲线 performance curve油脂 grease油雾 oil mist迷宫室密封 labyrinth弹性体，合成橡 elastomen垫片，隔板 spacer安全阀 guard valve底板 base plate热电偶探测器 thermocouple probe滤液泵 filtrate pump滑轮 pulley扬程 head曲线号 curve No.吐出口法兰 discharge flange吸入口法兰 suction flange三角皮带 V-belt液力偶合器 hydraulic coupler光谱 specturm选矿工艺 ore dressing process振动筛 vibrating screen筛孔，网孔 mesh生产量 throughput织物 weft三纬丝长孔 long three-weft holes阻尼 damp孔径 aperture重型振动筛 heavy-duty scalping screen 螺旋分流器 spiral classifier速度/率，周转率 velocity使用寿命 service life物理特性 physical characteristics耐纳特胶 Linatex rubber硬度 hardness天然橡胶 nature rubber抗拉强度 tensile strength伸长率 extensibility永久变形 permanent deformation抗撕裂强 tearing strength回弹性 resilience圆筒内径 cylinder ID锥角 capacity沉沙嘴内径 apex ID溢流管内径 vortex finder ID定子 stator浮选精矿 flotation concentrate浮选尾矿 flotation tailing操作平台 operation platform泡沫 froth防腐蚀 corrosion resistance耐磨 wear resistance 耐酸 acid resistance耐碱 basic resistance有色金属 non-ferrous硫化 vulcanize分贝 db=decibel示意图 schematic view真空平板硫化机 vacuum slab sulphidemachine装置，设备，原矿 head精矿 headings顶板 head plate扬程损失 head loss密封套 seal housing密封箱 sealing box密封衬套 sealing bush密封盖 sealing gland密封圈 sealing ring密封条 sealing strip密封管 sealing pipe夹钳；端子 clamp内顶板 inner head plate外顶板 outer head plate加料器 feed head衬垫 insert泡沫条foam strip填料板 filler plate注入泵 filler pump装料机 filling machine装料口 filling openning填料管 filling tube泡沫渣 foamed slag螺母 nut扣环 retainer ring排放口 slurry discharge泵浆浓度slurry density六角锁紧螺母hexagon lock nut矿浆提升斗Pulp Lifters排矿格子板Discharge Grates进、出料格子板Discharge Grates & feed grates进出端衬板liners for both feed and discharge end heads进出端提升条 lifter bars for both feed and discharge end heads镶块inlay piece人口衬板 liners on manhole人口盖 manhole cover人口螺杆 manhole bolt封板 seal plate弹垫 spring washerU型垫 U washer垫块 shim stock上筛板Top screen panel上筛板压条Top screen panel strip联轴器 coupling档圈Retaining ring静态搅拌器Static agitator连接管Connecting pipe锥形衬板螺栓Tapered Liner Bolts矿浆提升斗Pulp Lifters提升条Raiser Bars/ Lifter Bars筒体衬板Shell Plates 端盖衬板End Plates椭圆头衬板螺栓Oval Head Liner Bolts 方头衬板螺栓Square Head Liner Bolts 圆头衬板螺栓Round Head Liner Bolts 锥形衬板螺栓Tapered Liner Bolts轴套 Axle sleeve。
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专业词汇矿业机械专业词汇---BALLMILLBall Mill1, ball mill[机] 球磨机2, grate ball millgrate ball mill: 格子排料式球磨机grate discharge ball mill: 格子型球磨机cylindrical grate ball mill: 格子式圆筒形球磨机3, overflow ball milloverflow ball mill: 溢流型球磨机overflow ball mill: 溢流型球磨机overflow ball mill: 溢流型球磨机4, inlet ['inlet, -lit, in'let]n. 入口，进口；插入物5, feed inletfeed inlet: 进料口|加料口feed liquid inlet: 供液口feed slurry inlet: 滤浆入口6, drum feeder【机械装置】转鼓供料器7, shell [ʃel]n. 壳，贝壳；炮弹；外形vt.剥皮；炮轰vi. 剥落；设定命令行解释器的位置8, pinion drive pinion drive: 小齿轮传动| 减速器主动齿轮| 齿轮传动9, discharge outlet排放口；排水出路10, synchronous motor[电] 同步电动机11, synchronous ['siŋkrənəs]adj. 同步的；同时的12, grinding ['ɡraindiŋ]adj. 磨的；刺耳的；令人难以忍受的grinding: 磨削| 碾磨| 研磨13, quill shaft[机] 套筒轴；管形轴quill shaft: 套筒轴| 管形轴| 中空轴14, ripple liner波浪衬板15, roller bearing[机] 滚柱轴承roller bearing: 滚子轴承| 滚柱轴承| 滚珠轴承16, ladder liner梯形衬板17, centrifugal force[力] 离心力；地心引力centrifugal force: 向心力| 离心力| 地心引力18, barrel ['bærəl]n. 桶；枪管，炮管vi. 快速移动vt.把装入桶内barrel: 滚筒| 琵琶桶| 卷筒19, steel balln. [机] 钢珠steel ball: 钢珠| 钢球| 钢种20, High ChromeHIGH CHROME: 高品质电镀High polished Chrome: 其余四面高抛光镀铬HIGH CHROME: 高品电镀Belt Conveyer1, belt conveyer[机] 带式输送机；[机] 皮带运输机2, conveyance [kən'veiəns]n. 运输；运输工具；财产让与3, idlersn. 游手好闲者；懒惰者；惰轮（idler的复数）4, drive rollerdrive roller: 主动导布辊5, cycloidal [sai'klɔidəl]adj. 摆线的；圆形的6, built-in ['bilt'in]n. 内置adj. 嵌入的；固定的7, inclined [in'klaind]v. 使…倾向（incline的过去分词）adj. 趋向于…的Cone Crusher1, cone crusher[机] 圆锥破碎机2, spring cone crusherSpring cone crusher: 弹簧圆锥破碎机Spring cone crusher: 弹簧圆锥破碎机3, hydraulic [hai'drɔ:lik]adj. 液压的；水力的；水力学的4, hydraulic cone crusherhydraulic cone crusher: 液压锥形破碎机|液压圆锥破碎机Hydraulic cone crusher: 液压圆锥破碎机5, concave [kɔn'keiv, 'kɔnkeiv]n. 凹面adj. 凹的，凹面的vt.使成凹形6, mantle ['mæntl]n. 地幔；斗篷；覆盖物vi. 覆盖；脸红vt.覆盖7, rotatingadj. [机] 旋转的v. 旋转；轮流（rotate的ing形式）8, lubricant ['lu:brikənt]n. 润滑剂；润滑油adj. 润滑的9, grease seal[机] 油封；黄油密封10, thin oil[油气] 稀油；[油气] 轻油11, transmission shaftn. [机] 传动轴12, bevel gear[机] 锥齿轮，锥形齿轮；伞齿轮13, crushing cone破碎锥14, alloy steel[材] 合金钢15, manganese['mæŋɡə,ni:s, ,mæŋɡə'ni:z]n. [化学] 锰16, triangle belt[机] 三角皮带，三角带17, triangle ['traiæŋɡl]n. 三角（形）；三角关系；三角形之物；三人一组18, pulley ['puli]n. 滑轮；皮带轮；滑车vt.用滑轮升起19, tertiary ['tə:ʃəri]n. 第三纪；第三修道会会员；第三级教士adj. 第三的；第三位的；三代的20, eccentric busheccentric bush: 偏心套21, chamber ['tʃeimbə]n. （身体或器官内的）室，膛；房间；会所adj. 室内的；私人的，秘密的vt.把…关在室内；装填（弹药等）22, bowl-linerbowl-liner: 碗形衬板23, quarry ['kwɔri]n. 采石场；猎物；来源vt.挖出；努力挖掘vi. 费力地找24, transmission devicetransmission device: 传能装置| 传动装置25, hopper ['hɔpə]n. 料斗；漏斗；单足跳者；跳虫26, main bearing capmain bearing cap: 主轴承盖|主光轴承盖|气缸盖罩crankshaft main bearing cap: 曲轴主轴承盖rear main bearing cap: 后主轴承盖27, gear [ɡiə]n. 齿轮；装置，工具；传动装置adj. 好极了vt.开动；搭上齿轮；使……适合；使……准备好vi. 适合；搭上齿轮；开始工作28, symons cone crusherSymons Cone Crusher: 圆锥破碎机Cone Symons-crusher: 西蒙式圆锥破碎机29, basalt ['bæsɔ:lt]n. [岩] 玄武岩；黑陶器30, quartz [kwɔ:ts]n. 石英quartz: 石英| 白石英| 水晶31, ironstone ['aiənstəun]n. 铁矿石32, bauxite ['bɔ:ksait]n. 矾土，[矿物] 铁铝氧石；[矿物] 铝土矿vi. 连成一串；排成一列Hammer Crusher1, hammer crusher[机] 锤式破碎机2, gardner crusherGardner crusher: 锤式破碎机3, hammer ramhammer ram: 锤头pneumatic hammer ram: 风动铆钉锤Drop-hammer ram: 落锤头4, milled [mild]adj. 磨碎的；滚花的；铣成的v. 磨，碾压（mill的过去式）5, screen barscreen bar: 纱扇铝合金screen set bar: 筛板拉杆bar screen: 棒条筛|格栅|条栅6, centrifugation [sen,trifju'ɡeiʃən]n. 离心分离7, disassemble [,disə'sembl]vt.拆开，解开；反汇编8, granularity [,grænju'læriti]n. 间隔尺寸，[岩] 粒度9, string [striŋ]n. 线，细绳；一串，一行vt.扎，缚；使排成一列，串起；伸展，拉直Impact Crusher1, Impact crusher[矿业] 冲击式破碎机2, torsion strengthtorsion strength: 扭转强度|抗扭强度|扭力强度3, iron hingeiron hinge: 铁铰链iron square hinge: 方铰链bright iron flag hinge: 光身旗铰链4, impact panelImpact Panel: 冲击面板impact resistant panel: 耐撞击板5, eddy ['edi]n. 涡流；漩涡；逆流vi. 旋转；起漩涡vt.使…起漩涡6, eddy stregth impact crusher涡旋强力反击式破碎机7, feed-in ['fi:din]n. 馈入adj. 进料的；进给的8, feed-out出料9, lug [lʌɡ] n. 支托；接线片；耳状物vt.用力拉或拖vi. 用力拉或拖10, hydraulic cylinder[机] 液压缸；液缸；油唧11, cylinder ['silində]n. 圆筒；汽缸；[数] 柱面；圆柱状物12, inspection door检查口；检视盖；检修门13, tooth shape齿形；齿廓14, back impactback impact: 反击impactsth back apt life: 重整旗鼓15, hammer ['hæmə]n. 铁锤；链球；[解剖] 锤骨；音锤vi. 锤击；敲打；重复vt.锤击；锤打16, wedge [wedʒ]n. 楔子；楔形物；导致分裂的东西vt.楔入；挤进；楔住vi. 楔入；挤进17, wedge plateWedge Plate: 楔形板wedge wear plate: 耐磨板|耐磨块wedge shaped plate: 楔形板18, blow barBlow bar: 板锤19, cracked [krækt]v. 破裂；崩溃（crack的过去分词）；发沙哑声；失败adj. 破裂的；声音嘶哑的；精神失常的20, rebound [,ri:'baund]n. 回弹；篮板球v. 重新装订（rebind的过去式和过去分词）vt.使弹回vi. 回升；弹回21, particle ['pɑ:tikl]n. 颗粒；[物] 质点；极小量；小品词22, robust designn. 稳健设计；坚稳设计23, annealingn. 热处理；低温退火；磨炼v. [机][生化] 退火；磨炼（anneal的ing形式）24, polish ['pɔliʃ]n. 磨光，擦亮；上光剂，擦亮剂；优雅，精良adj. 波兰的vt.磨光，使发亮vi. 擦亮，变光滑25, impact rackImpact rack: 反击架26, scaleboard ['skeilbɔ:d]n. 衬板；底板27, chromium plating[化工] 镀铬；镀硬铬chromium plating: 镀铬| 铬镀层| 镀硬铬28, liner plate[木] 衬板；[机] 垫板Liner plate: 隔板Jaw Crusher1, jaw crusher[矿业] 颚式破碎机2, jaw [dʒɔ:]n. 颌；下巴；狭窄入口；唠叨vt.教训；对…唠叨vi. 教训；唠叨3, fly wheelFly wheel: 飞轮fly-wheel magneto: 带飞轮的永磁发电机fly-wheel moment: 飞轮力矩4, grooved wheelgrooved wheel: 槽轮5, grooved [ɡru:vd]adj. 带纹道的；表面有沟槽的v. 开出沟槽（groove的过去分词）6, movable jawmovable jaw: 活爪|可动颚|活动颚板Movable jaw plate: 活动颚板movable jaw swing jaw: 活动颚板7, fixed jawfixed jaw: 固定爪|固定颚板fixed—jaw plates: 固定颚板FIXED JAW PLATE: 固定颚板8, toggle ['tɔɡl] n. 开关，触发器；拴扣；[船] 套索钉vt.拴牢，系紧9, toggle plate推力板；肘板10, tension rod[机] 拉杆；弓形杆；张力杆11, gearing ['ɡiəriŋ]n. 传动装置vt.以齿轮连起；配搭活动（gear的ing形式）12, bearing ['bεəriŋ]n. [机] 轴承；关系；方位；举止v. 忍受（bear的ing形式）13, guard plate护板；防护板；安全板14, main shaftn. [机] 主轴；总轴15, adjustment settingadjustment setting: 调整装置16, eccentric shaft[机] 偏心轴17, eccentric [ik'sentrik]n. 古怪的人adj. 古怪的，反常的18, crushing cavitycrushing cavity: 破碎室19, cast steel[材] 铸钢，坩埚钢20, welding steel焊接钢；焊钢21, shin [ʃin]n. 胫骨vt.爬；攀vi. 攀；快步走22, forgedadj. 锻的；锻造的v. 伪造（forge的过去式）；锻造（金属）23, heavy-duty ['hevi'dju:ti]adj. 耐用的；重型的，重负荷的24, supersonic [,sju:pə'sɔnik]n. 超音速；超声波adj. 超音速的；超声波的25, thermal refining调质处理；热精炼26, manganese steel[材] 锰钢27, reduction ratio[机]破碎比28, rotational motion回转运动；[物] 转动运动29, reciprocating motion[机] 往复运动；住复式动作30, reciprocating [ri'siprəkeitiŋ]n. 往复adj. 往复的；交互的；摆动的v. 往复运动（reciprocate的ing形式）；互给；报答31, high manganese steel高锰合金钢，高锰钢32, wear [wεə]n. 穿著,磨损,耐久性v. 穿著,用旧,耗损33, eccentricity [,eksen'trisəti]偏心度; 偏心率; 离心率专业词汇---MOBILE CRUSHING AND SCREENING PLANT Mobile Crushing and ScreeningPlant1, mobile crushing and screening plantMobile Crushing and Screening Plant: 移动破碎站2, vibration feeder振动送料机；振动加料器3, vibration [vai'breiʃən]n. 振动；犹豫；心灵感应4, gyratory ['dʒaiərətəri]adj. 旋转的；回旋的5, rubber belt conveyer橡胶皮带输送机6, auto-controlauto-control: 自动控制Auto-Control System: 自控系统auto-combustion control: 燃烧自动控制7, reinforced concreten. 钢筋混凝土8, permanent construction永久性建筑物9, electric control cabinetelectric control cabinet: 电器控制柜| 电气控制柜10, hopper of feeder给料机料斗专业词汇---SAND MAKING MACHINESand Making Machine1, vertical shaft[矿业][地质] 立井；[机] 立轴；立柱2, self-impact crusherself-impact crusher: 自击式破碎机3, cobblestone ['kɔbl,stəun]n. 鹅卵石；圆石4, granite ['ɡrænit]n. 花岗岩；坚毅；冷酷无情5, limestone ['laimstəun]n. [岩] 石灰岩6, lifting device提升装置；起吊装置；[机] 起重装置；升降装置7, reversible [ri'və:səbl]adj. 可逆的；可撤消的；可反转的n. 双面布料reversible: 可逆的| 可反转的| 可废弃的8, reversible crushing cavity可逆破碎腔9, counterattack ['kauntərə,tæk]vt.反击；反攻vi. 反击；反攻n. 反击；反攻10, clockwise ['klɔkwaiz] adj. 顺时针方向的adv. 顺时针方向地11, anticlockwise [,ænti'klɔkwaiz]adj. 逆时针的；反时针方向的adv. 逆时针地12, sand making machinesand making machine: 制砂机13, screening ['skri:niŋ]n. 筛选；放映；[物] 屏蔽；审查；防波adj. 筛选的v. 筛选；拍摄（screen的ing形式）；遮蔽；隔挡14, cochleate ['kɔklieit]adj. 螺旋形的；状如蜗牛壳的（等于cochleated）cochleate: 如蜗牛壳的| 蜗牛状的15, impeller [im'pelə]n. [动力][机] 叶轮；推进者impeller: 叶轮| 泵轮| 推进器16, bump [bʌmp]n. 肿块，隆起物；撞击vi. 碰撞，撞击；颠簸而行vt.碰，撞；颠簸adv. 突然地，猛烈地17, centrifugal [sen'trifjuɡəl]n. 离心机；转筒adj. [力] 离心的；远中的18, swirl [swə:l]n. 漩涡；打旋；涡状形vi. 盘绕；打旋；眩晕；大口喝酒vt.使成漩涡19, sealing system密封系统sealing system: 密封系统20, locking bolt锁紧螺栓；防松螺栓21, wearing plate防磨板Spiral Classifier1, spiral ['spaiərəl]n. 螺旋；旋涡；螺旋形之物adj. 螺旋形的；盘旋的vt.使成螺旋形；使作螺旋形上升vi. 盘旋；成螺旋形；螺旋形上升（过去式spiraled/spiralled，过去分词spiraled/spiralled，现在分词spiraling/spiralling，第三人称单数spirals，副词spirally）2, spiral classifier螺旋分级机3, granules [grænju:ls]n. 粒斑，颗粒（granule的复数）；颗粒剂4, mechanical separation[机] 机械分离；机力分离5, filter material过滤材料6, filter [filtə]n. 滤波器；[化工] 过滤器；筛选；滤光器vt.过滤；渗透；用过滤法除去vi. 滤过；渗入；慢慢传开7, mechanical [mi'kænikəl]adj. 机械的；力学的；呆板的；无意识的；手工操作的8, deslimingn. [矿业] 脱泥；除去矿泥9, dehydrating [,di:'haidreit]vt.使…脱水；使极其口渴；使丧失力量和兴趣等vi. 脱水；去水10, tank [tæŋk]n. 坦克；水槽；池塘vt.把…贮放在柜内；打败vi. 乘坦克行进11, filtersn. 滤器，滤波器；滤光片（filter的复数）v. 过滤（filter的三单形式）Filters: 过滤器| 滤波器| 滤镜12, grind [ɡraind]vt.磨碎；磨快vi. 磨碎；折磨n. 磨；苦工作grind: 磨| 研磨| 碾磨13, closed circuit闭合线路，[电] 闭合电路closed circuit: 闭路| 闭合电路| 闭合回路Vibration Screen1, vibration screen振动筛2, oil lubrication[机] 油润滑3, intensity [in'tensəti]n. 强度；强烈；[电子] 亮度；紧张4, eccentric block[机] 偏心块5, amplitude ['æmplitju:d]n. 振幅；丰富，充足；广阔6, shock excitation震激7, ring-groovedRING-GROOVED: 环槽型8, rivet ['rivit]n. 铆钉vt.铆接；固定；（把目光、注意力等）集中于9, pinch [pintʃ]vt.捏；勒索；使苦恼；掐掉某物，修剪n. 匮乏；少量；夹痛vi. 夹痛；节省10, pinch platepinch plate: 扣板11, mesh [meʃ] n. 网眼；网丝；圈套vi. 相啮合vt. [机] 啮合；以网捕捉12, vibrating screen[矿业] 振动筛；摆动筛13, vibration excitervibration exciter: 激振器|振动发生器振动激励器|振动激励器vibration standard exciter,: 标准振动台vibration standard exciter: 标准振动台14, lifespan ['laifspæn]n. 寿命；预期生命期限；预期使用期限lifespan: 存在时间| 生命值| 生活年限15, fixed boltfixed bolt: 固定螺栓cape bolt fixed bolt: 固定螺栓16, guide rod[机] 导杆17, damping spring阻尼弹簧，减震弹簧；缓冲弹簧18, gland bush衬片；密封垫；轴套、衬套19, damping ['dæmpiŋ]n. [物] 阻尼；[物] 衰减，[物] 减幅v. 抑制（damp的ing形式）；使潮湿20, gland衬片；密封垫；轴套、衬套21, end cover[机] 端盖22, friction block摩擦闸瓦；磨擦片23, locking nut防松螺母；锁紧螺帽24, adjustment boltadjustment bolt: 调整螺栓side thrust adjustment bolt: 侧向止推调整螺栓drag adjustment bolt: 牵引杆调整螺栓25, belt pulley皮带轮；皮带盘。