英文议论文开头结尾写法PPT参考

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• 引用名人名言
• As the proverb says, “No one knows the value of health until he loses it.” (The best way to stay healthy)
• “Smile at life, life sill smile in return,” a poem says. (The importance of keeping a good mood)
也就是说，第一段是缩题，从宽到 细。最后一段刚好相反，从细到宽。
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Opening
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• 解释现象： • Recently, there is a wide concern / heated
discussion / an obvious phenomenon that（on our society in our school class）whether
education is crucial…
• “Rejuvenating our country
through science and education” is
a call that almost spread every
corner of Chinese land. While, the
realization of the importance of
• It is commonly believed that…
• It is universally acknowledged that…
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• 引入相反或不同观点
• People’s view on…vary from person to person. Some hold (take) the view that…However, others believe (claim / argue) that…
• “Rome is not built in one day”, so the saying
goes. It is similarly true that knowledge
cannot be acquired in one day and has to be
acquired (accumulated) little by little.
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The movement in the first paragraph is from the general to the specific. The opposite is true with the last paragraph, moving
from the specific to the general.
(20D21/3i/1l0 igence)
授课：XXX
பைடு நூலகம்
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• “A man is never too old to learn.” As this saying goes, education does not mean a period of learning such as attending colleges or universities. It should be a lifelong process. (Education)
that…
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• The definition of education may vary from person to person. Some people consider education as going to schools or colleges, or as a means to secure good jobs, while others regard it as a life-long process. I agree with the latter viewpoint for the following reasons…
• Currently/At present / Lately / Nowadays / These years / These days / In the past several decades / Over the last several years
• With the development of ….(Along with / As / Thanks to / At the mercy of)
• There is a public (general / heated / impassioned) debate (discussion / controversy ) as to (over / on / concerning) the issue of …Those who criticize (oppose / object to ) …contend (argue / believe / claim) that… But people who advocate (favor / are for) … maintain / assert
议论文：开头、结尾
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授课：XXX
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• A persuasive essay may end where it begins, completing a full circle of 360 degrees. 议论文的写法是自圆其说，怎么开头，就怎 么结尾，绕个360度，完成一圈。
• The conclusion paragraph is the mirror image of the introduction. In the introduction, we state a thesis while in the conclusion we restate the thesis. 结尾这一段是开头的还原投射。在开头申论 主题，在结尾重申主题。