中考英语语法基础知识练习仁爱版.doc

中考英语语法基础知识练习仁爱版.doc
中考英语语法基础知识练习仁爱版.doc

2019-2020 年中考英语语法基础知识练习仁爱版

名词复习练习题 : ( 罗阳中学提供 )

选择题 (30)

( ) 1. Billy has saved ______ money for his college expenses.

A. a huge amount of

B. a large number of

C. the huge amount of

D. the large number of

( ) 2. Would you please give us ______?

A. some advice

B. piece of advice

C. some advices

D. an advice

( ) 3. Please pass me ______.

A. two paper

B. two piece of paper

C. two pieces of paper

D. two pieces paper

( ) 4. There are many ______ in the fridge.

A. food

B. fruit

C. eggs

D. bread

( ) 5. How many ______ can you carry, Billy?

A. bag of rice

B. bag of rices

C. bags of rice

D. bags of rices

( ) 6. This pair of shoes is for you, and that ______ is for Mary.

A. one

B. shoes

C. pair

D. shoe

( ) 7. I like to wear this kind of ______.

A. shirt

B. a shirt

C. the shirt

D. shirts

( ) 8. He can do all kinds of ______.

A. a thing

B. things

C. thing

D. something

( ) 9. There is ______ under the bed.

A. a pair of shoe

B. a pair of shoes

C. the pair of shoes

D. a pair shoes

( ) 10. Every ______ is important to the lady.

A. news

B. advice

C. story

D. information

( ) 11. Is there ______ in your house to put in this large bed?

A. enough room

B. enough rooms

C. a lot rooms

D. a room enough

( ) 12. Is there any more ______?

A. egg

B. bread

C. banana

D. vegetable

( ) 13. We will stay in China for ______.

A. one and a half years

B. one and a half year

C. one and half years

D. half and one year

( ) 14. That man doesn ’t look his age, I think he ’s somewhere______.

A. in his thirties

B. in his thirtieth

C. in thieties

D. in his thirty ( ) 15. She was very happy. She______ in the maths test.

A. makes a few mistakes

B. made a few mistakes

C. made few mistakes

D. makes few mistake

( ) 16. We need some ______. Can you go and get some, please?

A. many potato

B. many potatoes

C. more potatoes

D. much potatoes

( ) 17. ______ are ______ for cutting things.

A. Knife/used

B. Knives/used

C. Knife/using

D. Knives/using

( ) 18. What big ______ the tiger has!

A. tooth

B. teeth

C. tooths

D. toothes

( ) 19. Please remember to give the horse some tree______.

A. leafs

B. leaves

C. leaf

D. leave

( ) 20. On the table there are five ______.

A. tomatos

B. piece of tomatoes

C. tomatoes

D. tomato

( ) 21. They got much ______ from those new books.

A. ideas

B. photos

C. information

D. stories

( ) 22. What ______ lovely weather it is!

A. /

B. the

C. an

D. a

( ) 23. This table is made of ______.

A. many glass

B. glasses

C. some glasses

D. glass

( ) 24 There are fifty-seven _____ in our school.

A. women’s teacher

B. women teachers

C. woman teachers

D. women teacher

( ) 25 The Turners ______ sitting at the breakfast table.

A. are

B. is

C. were

D. was

( ) 26. Lily and her mother are both ______.

A. woman cook

B. woman cooks

C. women cook

D. women cooks

( ) 27. I ’d like to be a volunteer of Shanghai Expo in 2010, but I haven’t made a final ______ yet.

A. mistake

B. progress

C. decision

D. programme

( ) 28. ______ fiction you ’ve got! Can I have a look?

A. How wonderful

B. What wonderful

C. What a wonderful

D. How the wonderful

( ) 29. Do me a ______ to turn the radio down while I ’m on the phone, will you?

A. help

B. hand

C. favour

D. charity

( ) 30 Shanghai is bigger than ______ in Africa.

A. any other cities

B. any other city

C. any city

D. any cities

词性转换 (20)

1.A: What can I do for you? B: Three ______ (loaf ) of bread, please.

2.Do English people shake hands as often as ______ (German )?

3.Many world-famous ______(sing) and ______ (dance) like to give their performances in the

Shanghai Grand Theatre.

4.Who is the ______ (invent) of telephone?

5.Who is the ______ (win), Tom or Jack?

6.You are a very good ______ (cook ).

7.Lu Xun was one of the greatest ______ (write) in the world.

8.There are different kinds of ______ (fish) in the sea.

https://www.360docs.net/doc/1e12656200.html,st week I caught two ______ (thief) with a policeman.

10.Uncle Li used to be a cook, but now he is the ______ (manage) of a restaurant.

11.He met some ______ (China) in London.

12.There were several ______ (sheep) in the field.

13. “Who is the ______ (driv e) of the car? ” the policeman asked.

14. She picked up a wallet, but couldn ’t find its ______ (own).

15. The city ’s air is polluted by many ______ (factory).

16. I ’m sure there are ______ (mouse) in that house.

17.The bright boy later became a famous ______ (science).

18.Many ______ (act) are held to celebrate National Day.

19.My son has decided to change another job. His ______ (decide) surprised us all.

20.The ______ (develop) of digital television is very fast in recent years.

代词(市西实验中学黄幸鑫提供)

I. Choices

( ) 1. The days in summer are longer than ______ in winter.

A. one

B. those

C. that

D. these

( ) 2. Every winter Simon and______ get together to look at each other ’s drawings.

A. we

B. our

C. us

D. ours

( ) 3. Students are usually interested in movies. Some like cartoons, ______ like science fiction.

A. the others

B. others

C. the other

D. other

( ) 4. It ’s going to rain. Take ______ umbrella with _______.

A. you, you

B. your, your

C. your, you

D. you, your

( ) 5. Enjoy ______, Kate and Betty.

A. yourself

B. myself

C. themselves

D. yourselves

( ) 6. --- What’s in the fridge? --- ______.

A. Nothing

B. None

C. No

D. No one

( ) 7. They were all very tired, but ______ of them would stop to have a rest.

A. any

B. some

C. none

D. neither

( ) 8. Kate and her sister went on holiday with a cousin of ______.

A. their

B. theirs

C. them

D. themselves ( ) 9. Our teacher says dancing makes ______ beautiful inside and out.

A. our

B. us

C. ourselves

D. ours

( ) 10. Diana is thinner than ______.

A. the two

B. another two

C. any two

D. the other two

( ) 11. ______ danced together at the English party.

A. I, you and he

B. You, he and I

C. He, you and I

D. I, he and you ( ) 12. How far is ______ to the nearest metro station?

A. there

B. where

C. that

D. it

( ) 13. ______ language do you prefer to learn , English or German?

A. Whose

B. Which

C. What

D. How

( ) 14. There are fewer books in my bag than ______.

A. yours

B. in mine

C. in yours

D. you

( ) 15. There are three cars in the factory. One is made in Japan. ______ are made in China.

A. Other

B. The other

C. Other

D. The rest ( ) 16. Is there ______ in today ’s newspaper?

A. important anything

B. anything important

C. important something

D. something important

( ) 17. Children, don ’t play with matches, or you ’ll hurt ______.

A. you

B. yourself

C. yourselves

D. yourselfs

( ) 18. Some dinosaurs were as small as chickens; ______ were as big as ten elephants.

A. the others

B. Others

C. the other

D. Another ( ) 19. She said her parents ______ taxi drivers.

A. are both

B. all were

C. were both

D. are all ( ) 20. He showed me the model first and then showed ______.

A. others it

B. it others

C. it to others

D. it for others ( ) 21. He has an apple in one hand and an orange in his ______.

A. other one

B. the other one

C. another

D. Others ( ) 22. Last night Patty kept doing the maths exercises ______ after ______.

A. one, the other

B. one, another

C. some , others

D. One, the other

( ) 23. I can ’t answer this question. I know ______ about it.

A few B. a few C. little D. a little ( ) 24. The presents are for ______.

A. you and I

B. you and me

C. me and you

D. I and you ( ) 25 He is new here, so he has ______ friends.

A. little

B. a little

C. few

D. a few ( ) 26. The boy received ______ education that he ______ hardly write his own name.

A. such little ?could

B. so little ?could

C. so few?couldn ’t

D. Such few ?couldn ’t

( ) 27. The bicycle doesn ’t belong to ______ . Maybe it ’s______.

A. me, his

B. mime, him

C. I, he

D. my, his ( ) 28. ______ of the two girls likes dancing.

A. Both

B. All

C. Every

D. Neither

( ) 29. A: She speaks English very well, who taught ______? B: Nobody! She taught _____.

A. him, himself

B. her, herself

C. hers, herself

D. It, itself ( ) 30. My new computer is different from ______.

A. you

B. your

C. yours

D. yourself ( ) 31. Jane can work out the problem ______ in three days.

A. her

B. hers

C. she

D. herself

( ) 32. Let me introduce ______ to you

A. me

B. myself

C. I

D. my

( ) 33. Shanghai has not only old buildings but also a lot of new ______.

A. ones

B. one

C. oneself

D. building

( ) 34. The lion saw ______in the river.

A. its

B. it

C. itself

D. one

( ) 35. We found ______very difficult to learn Japanese.

A. this

B. that

C. it

D. its

( ) 36. Her parents went there with a friend of ______.

A. they

B. themselves

C. them

D. theirs

( ) 37. I asked him for some oil, but he hadn ’t ______.

A. some

B. any

C. anything

D. no

( ) 38. ______of the four roads will take you to the hospital.

A. Neither

B. Either

C. Both

D. Any

( ) 39. I have five colour pencils, one is red, another is blue and ______ three are green.

A. the other

B. other

C. the others

D. Others

( ) 40 Did you break ______ windows?

A. both of

B. both the

C. either of

D. the both

( ) 41. Which is wrong?

______ of us have been to the Palace Museum.

A. Many

B. Most

C. A few

D. Much

( ) 42 There is a line of trees on ______side of the street.

A. every

B. both

C. any

D. each

( ) 43. Please tell ______ about it if ______ doesn’t know.

A. her, herself

B. she, she

C. her, she

D. hers, her

( ) 44. ______ office is much larger than ______.

A. Ours, yours

B. Our, yours

C. Their, our

D. Your, their ( ) 45. Is there ______ in today ’s newspaper?

A. something important

B. important anything

C. anything important

D. important everything

( ) 46. The sweater isn ’t ______. It ’s ______.

A. yours, his

B. your, hers

C. mine, he’s

D. his, her ( ) 47. We study Chinese, English and some ______ subjects.

A. the other

B. other

C. others

D. another ( ) 48. ______ of you would like to go with me?

A. That

B. What

C. Any

D. Who

( ) 49. ______ of us would agree with you.

A. Someone

B. No one

C. None

D. Nobody

( ) 50. On ______ bank of the river there are trees and flowers.

A. every

B. either

C. both

D. all

II. Fill in the blanks with its proper form.

1. Tommy is looking at _______ in the mirror. (he)

2. They enjoyed _______ at Kitty ’s birthday party. (them)

3. Our classroom is the same size as _______. (you)

4.John and his sister went to a picnic with a cousin of _______ (their).

5.We must not only think of _______ but also others. (we)

6.I met a friend of _______ on my way to school . (l)

7.Can you do the work better with _______ money? (little)

8.Make _______ at home, Tom.(you)

9.Help _______ to the cake, children.(you)

10.Miss Wang often helps _______ with _______ English.(we)

数词专项练习(高兴实验提供)

一、词性转换

1.My friend Jimmy lives on the ________ floor, one floor higher than I. (nine)

2.The lady looks quite young, maybe in her ________. (twenty)

3.Let ’s talk about the presents we ’re going to give to Grandpa for her ________ birthday.

(ninety)

4.The environment is getting better and better and ________ of birds come back to the forest.

(million)

5.How many times have you been to the Great Wall? ________. (one)

6.________ of the newspapers published in Shanghai are in foreign language. (2/5)

7. I ’ve read ________ pieces of sports news about the 15th Doha Asian Games. (twelfth)

8.Which is the ________ biggest continent in the world? (two)

9.I like Tokyo very much. I have been to this city ________ since last five years. (two)

10. The French artist said, “It ’s my ________ time to visit Shanghai. I love this city so much.”(five)

二、选择题

1. We took _____ to finish the work.

A. one and a half hour

B. one and a half hours

C. one hour and one half hour

D. one and half hours

2. We will have the next meeting _____.

A. in two week ’s time

B. after two weeks time

C. in two weeks ’ time

D. after two weeks ’ time

3. About _____ the students in our school have learned how to use computers before.

A. two thousand

B. two thousands

C. two thousand of

D. two thousands of

4. _____ of the machines on show are made in Shanghai.

A. Three-fifth

B. Three-fifths

C. Three-fives

D. Three-five

6. He wrote _____ composition last night.

A. an 1000-word

B. 1000-word

C. a 1000-word

D. an 1000 words

7. My aunt was born on _____.

A. October one, 1969

B. October 1, 1969

C. October 1, 1969

D.1969, October 1

8. Tony Li goes to the cinema _____.

A. two weeks

B. for two times a week

C. twice a week

D. twice in a week

9. Wendy and I are good friends, we are both in _____.

A. class one

B. Class One

C. one class

D. One Class

10. The Grant Theatre is _____ drive from here.

A. twenty minutes

B. twenty minute

C. twenty-minutes

D. twenty minutes ’

13. Now, please turn to page _____ and look at the _____ picture in Lesson Two.

A. twentieth, one

B. twenty, one

C. twentieth, first

D. twenty, first

14. How wide is the rive r? It ’s about _____ wide.

A. ten metres

B. ten metre

C. ten-metres

D. a ten-metre

15. 1 inch is equal to 2.54 cm. Here 2.54 reads _____.

A. two point fifty-four

B. two points fifty-four

C. two point five four

D. two points five four

16. Have you read Mark Twain’s The one million Pound Bank-note ? Here One million can be written in this way, _____.

A. 10.000

B. 100.000

C. 1.000.000

D. 10.000.000

17. There are more than two _____ trees in our school yard.

A. hundred

B. hundreds

C. hundred of

D. hundreds of

18. There are _____ days in a year.

A. three hundred and sixty-five

B. three hundred sixty five

C. three hundreds sixty-five

D. three hundreds and sixty-five

19. School usually begins on _____.

A. the first of September

B. the first, September

C. September One

D. September, the first

20. –Which room are you staying in? -- _____.

A. The Room 301

B. 301 Room

C. Room 301 st

D. Room 301

21. About _____ said that they enjoyed those books very much.

A. four-fifths students

B. four-fifth of the students

C. four-fifths of students

D. four-fifths of the students

22. He must be _____.

A. in his sixties

B. in his sixty

C. over sixties

D. sixty-year-old

23. In the past _____, Shanghai has changed a lot.

A. three years

B. third year

C. three-year

D. third-year

24. The Yellow River is _____ longest river in China.

A. two

B. the two

C. the second

D. second

25. ---How soon will you finish typing the letter? --- In _____.

A. one or two minute

B. one minute or two

C. a minute or two

D. a or two minutes

26. Oh, it ’s _____. Let ’s go to school together.

A. the quarter to eight

B. a quarter to eight

C. seven forty-five minutes

D. forty-five past seven

27. Kitty is _____ years old and her father is _____.

A. fifteen, fifty

B. fifty, fifteen

C. forty, fourteen

D. sixteen, fourty

28. 1/4 reads _____.

A. a half

B. a quarter

C. one-fourth

D. first-four

29. Our block has _____ and we live one _____.

A. the tenth floor, ten floors

B. ten floors, the tenth floor

C. the ten floors, the tenth floor

D. tenth floor, ten floor

30. The bridge was so long that it took _____ nearly three years to complete it.

A. six thousands people

B. six thousands of people

C. six thousand people

D. six thousand of people

31. All of us find _____ difficult to understand and ______ the least interesting.

A. Lesson Five, the Four lesson

B. Lesson Five, Four Lesson

C. the fifth lesson, the four lesson

D. the fifth lesson, Lesson Four

32.2,489 can be written as _____.

A.two thousands four hundreds and eighty-nine

B.two thousand four hundred and eighty-nine

C.two thousands four hundred and eighty-nine

D.two thousand four hundreds eighty-nine

33.In our class, _____ of the boys are stamp collectors.

A. three-quarter

B. three quarters

C. three-quarters

D. three quarter

34. Please give me _____ stamp.

A. a 8-cents

B. a 8-cent

C. an 8-cents

D. an 8-cent

35. There are _____ weeks in a year.

A. forty-eight

B. fifty-two

C. forty-eighth

D. fifty-second

36. We will have the lecture on the morning of _____.

A. August three

B. August 3

C. third of August

D. Aug. 3th

37. -- _____ the population of China?

A. How many is

B. How much is

C. What is

D. What are

38. My father will work there for _____.

A. two and a half year

B. two years and a half

C. two half years

D. half a year and two

39. Many _____ students went to see the English film.

A. hundred

B. hundreds

C. hundreds of

D. hundred of

40. Ten plus five equals _____.

A. five

B. fifty

C. fifteen

D. ten

形容词副词练习(诸翟中学提供)

Ⅰ . 选择题 .

1. This is _______book in our library.

A. the most interesting

B. most interesting

C. the more interesting

D. more interesting

2. Nowadays science fiction isn ’ t as ________ as cartoons among teenagers

A. less popular

B. more popular

C. popular

D. the most popular

3. Tom failed in the exam. He looked ______.

A. happy

B. sadly

C. upset

D. lovely

4. Yangpu Bridge is one of ______ in the world.

A. bigger bridge

B. the biggest bridge

C. the biggest bridges

D. bigger bridges

5. 30,000 dollars is a large amount of money, but it ’ s ______than we need.

A. far more

B. very much

C. far less

D. very little

6. Mr. Smith thought the Century Park was the second _____ park in Shanghai.

A. large

B. larger

C. largest

D. very large

7. The lake looks _____in the moonlight. I often take a walk around it.

A. wonderfully

B. famous

C. beautiful

D. well

8.The Russian President paid his first visit to Shaolin Temple last March. He had _______ been

there before.

A. never

B. often

C. usually

D. always

9. The woman couldn ’ t swim ______to reach the bank. She was crying for help.

A. good enough

B. enough good

C. well enough

D. enough well

10. Jane speaks English______.

A. so fluent as John

B. as fluent as John

C. more fluent than John

D. much more fluently than John

11. Look at the lovely baby! It ’ s only ________.

A. five months old

B. three month

C. two year old

D. ten-month-old

12. I ’ m shortsighted and I can ’ t see the words on the notice board______.

A. clear

B. clearly

C. carefully

D. good

13. “ I’ ve got an A for my history, ” Judy said ______.

A. sadly

B. sad

C. happily

D. happy

14. The fat man always says his meat looks ______ and sells _______.

A. good, good

B. well, well

C. good, well

D. well, good

15. Are you going to leave ______?

A. the open windows

B. the windows opening

C. the windows open

D. the windows opened

16. Of all the stars the sun is ______ to us.

A. close

B. closer

C. closest

D. the closest

17. I have _______to tell you.

A. anything important

B. important something

C. something important

D. important anything

18. Tea becomes _______in the world.

A. much more popular

B. more and more popular

C. more popular and more popular

D. popularer and popularer

19. She told us______ story that we all forgot about the time.

A. such an interesting

B. such interesting a

C. so an interesting

D. a so interesting

20. The dog looked ______at me. It looked _______.

A. angry, angry

B. angrily, angrily

C. angry, angrily

D. angrily, angry

21. Go ______, and you ’ ll find the sheep.

A. straightly ahead

B. straight ahead

C. ahead straight

D. ahead straightly

22. We decided not to climb the mountains because it was raining ______.

A. badly

B. hardly

C. strongly

D. heavily

23. ---Can I help you?

--- Well, I ’ m afraid the box is _______ heavy for you, but thank you all the same.

A. so

B. much

C. very

D. too

24. The Yellow River is longer than ______ in Japan.

A. any other river

B. other rivers

C. any river

D. any other rivers

25. Sam runs ______ than Peter.

A. slowly

B. slowlier

C. more slowly

D. much slowly

26. --- If you don ’ t like the red coat, take the blue one.

--- OK. But do you have ______ size in blue? This one is a bit tight for me.

A. a big

B. a bigger

C. the big

D. the bigger

27. John plays football ______, if not better than, David

A. as well

B. as well as

C. so well

D. so well as

28. Tony is going camping with ______ boys.

A. little two other

B. two little other

C. two other little

D. little other two

29. Those who have ______ money are not ______.

A. much, happier

B. more, the happiest

C. the most, the happiest

D. most, the happier

30. The old man lived ______ in the house, but he didn ’ t feel ______.

A. lonely, lonely

B. alone, lonely

C. alone, alone

D. lonely, alone

31. The cheese cake tasted so ______ that the kids asked for more.

A. delicious

B. well

C. bad

D. badly

32. I like swimming very much .But now I ______ swim as ______ as I used to.

A. don ’ t often

B. not...often

C. don ’ t oftener

D. notoftener

33. We felt ______ after we watched the ______ football match.

A. exciting .excited

B. excited.exciting

C. excited .excited

D. exciting exciting

34. There are ______ books in our school library than in yours.

A. many much

B. a lot more

C. a lot of more

D. little more

35. Water will be turned into ice in ______ weather.

A. freeze

B. froze

C. freezing

D. frozen.

36. The supermarket is ______ from 8 a.m. to 8 p.m. every day.

A. opening

B. opened

C. open

D. being opened

37. Tsunamis ( 海啸 ) travel ______ 500 miles per hour in the deep ocean and cross the entire Pacific Ocean in less than 24 hours

A. more faster than

B. as fast as

C. as quick as

D. as quicklier as

38. It sounds like ______ trip. Could l book tour for five?

A. interesting

B. an interesting

C. interested

D. an interested

39. The price of housing states ______ than before.

A. is much higher

B. are much higher

C. is more expensive

D. are more expensive

40. Which is ______, cotton, woods or iron?

A. heavier

B. heaviest

C. the heaviest

D. the most heavily

Ⅱ . 词性转换

1.It is ________ (danger) for children to swim alone in the river.

2.Robots can do a lot of things. They are ________. (help)

3.Mr. Li runs as fast as ________ (possibly) in order to catch the early bus.

4.The sick man is getting even ______.(ill)

5. Lucy looks ________ (fun) in Mum ’s shoes.

6. ________ (freeze) food is convenient to cook so it ’ s a craze in supermarket.

7.Quite a few ________ (wood) houses have been built for the tourists around the lake.

8.Many people caught cold, last month because of the ________ (change) weather.

9.The girl is the most ________ (act) member in the school singing group.

10.On a ________ (clearly) night, you can see thousands of stars in the sky.

11.When I looked out of the window, it was snowing ________. (heavy)

12.I got up late yesterday, but ________, (lucky) I managed to go to school in time.

13.The computer can ________ (easy) work out the problem in no time.

14.The man was ________ (serious) ill, so we took him to hospital at once.

15. After flying in the storm for nearly one hour, the helicopter landed ________ (safe) at last.

16.When you heat the ice, it turns into water ________ (quick).

17.The sun shines ________ (bright) in summer.

18.The street is ________ (crowd) with people on Christmas Day.

19.Our teacher was ________ (please) with my answer to the question.

20.His grandpa has been _______ (death) for more than ten years.

介词(曹行中学提供)

一、练习题

( ) 1. The film, The Barber, directed by Chen Yifei, was first shown ______ Shanghai _______ April 9, 2006.

A. in ? on

B. on ? in

C. at ? .on

D. in ? in

( ) 2.The train runs ______ about 120 miles an hour.

A. on

B. in

C. at

D. for

( ) 3. Most of the students in our class come to school ______ bicycle

A. by

B. on

C. with

D. in

( ) 4. They usually have the traditional turkey ______ Christmas.

A. at

B. in

C. on

D. with

( ) 5. The doctor examined the old man ______ great care.

A. of

B. at

C. on

D. with

( ) 6. My parents were not pleased ______ my report.

A. with

B. at

C. in

D. for

( ) 7. There is something wrong with the man ’ s heart. The doctors have to operate ______ him at once.

A. in

B. with

C. on

D. for

( ) 8. ______ the help of the teachers Tom has made great progress.

A. With

B. Under

C. For

D. Of

( ) 9. ______ the teacher ’ s joy, all the students passed the exam.

A. To

B. For

C. At

D. After

( ) 10. The terrible storm prevented us ______ going home after school.

A. to

B. from

C. on

D. by

( ) 11. The big forest fire in Kunmin was put out ______ the end

A. at

B. at

C. in

D. in

( ) 12.When your friends spend time ______ you, you can say, “Thanks for a good time. I had fun. ”

A. on

B. in

C. with

D. for

( ) 13. The dolphin can get something to eat ______ return after its performance.

A. for

B. like

C. in

D. with

( ) 14. Who knows the answer ______ the question?

A. with

B. about

C. to

D. for

( ) 15. Some soldiers dragged the wooden horse into the city ______ ropes.

A. by

B. with

C. around

D. on

( ) 16. Several bridges have been built ______ the Huangpu River in the past ten years.

A. on

B. by

C. above

D. over

( ) 17. The seller reduced the price ______ two yuan.

A. by

B. for

C. in

D. of

( ) 18. Mary lives in a small village. She has never traveled ______.

A. on a train

B. by a train

C. on train

D. by the train

( ) 19. We are ______ eggs. Could you go and buy some ______ me?

A. out ? with

B. for ? to

C. out of ? for

D. out of ? to

( ) 20. ______ the age of ten, he had to work in a factory.

A. By

B. At

C. On

D. During

( ) 21. “ Shall we take a taxi? ” Mary asked the others. “ That ’s a good idea! ” The others answered ______ one voice.

A. in

B. with

C. to

D. at

( ) 22. He had no time for relaxation ______ during the holiday.

A. except

B. besides

C. beside

D. among

( ) 23. Wait here ______ a moment, will you?

A. in

B. for

C. at

D. since

( ) 24. The Australian seasons are quite different ______ China ’ s.

A. to

B. with

C. as

D. from

( ) 25. The foreigners arrived ______ Shanghai late ______ night.

A. at ? at

B. in ? at

C. in ? in

D. at ? in

( ) 26. We ’ ll be back ______ two weeks.

A. for

B. after

C. until

D. in

( ) 27. Last month we visited Lupu Bridge ______ our own eyes.

A. with

B. in

C. by

D. for

( ) 28. ______ the time being, computers aren ’t as clever as human brains.

A. For

B. At

C. From

D. With

( ) 29. It ’ s necessary ______ the waiter to keep smiling all the time.

A. for

B. of

C. to

D. from

( )30. He was waiting ______ a bus ______ the bus stop.

A. for ? at

B. on ? beside

C. on ? at

D. for ? in

二、自

2002 年 -2006 年中考

( ) 1. If you are able to get the tickets tomorrow, please tell me ______ phone.

A. at

B. by

C. on

D. through

( ) 2. Mum, today is Mother ’s Day. Mike and I want to invite you to have dinner ______ us at Shanghai Restaurant, which is famous ______ its seafood.

A. with ? of

B. with ? for

C. for ? to

D. to ? for

( ) 3. More and more people in Shanghai are able to talk and write ______ English these days.

A. for

B. with

C. in

D. to

( ) 4. It ’ s reported that a small plane from South Africa crashed northwest of Changsha ______ May 28, 2004.

A. on

B. in

C. to

D. at

( ) 5. A tsunami happened in some southern Asian countries ______ December, 2004.

A. at

B. on

C. in

D. by

( ) 6. Tim ’ s mum is worried ______ her son ’ s eyesight as he plays online games too much.

A. for

B. about

C. with

D. of

( ) 7. It ’ s getting warmer and warmer ______ spring, and plants start growing.

A. to

B. in

C. of

D. for

( ) 8. Teenagers are very fond ______ cartoons.

A. in

B. among

C. with

D. of

( ) 9. ______ the age of five, Martin weighed 25 kilos.

A. at

B. with

C. for

D. of

( ) 10. When we got ______ the top, the sun had risen. What a shame!

A. in

B. at

C. to

D. /

( ) 11. After flying in the storm ______ nearly one hour, the helicopter landed safely at last.

A. in

B. for

C. at

D. with

( ) 12. This time yesterday I was showing the foreigners ______ the ancient church.

A. around

B. to

C. in

D. at

( ) 13. He lost the key ______ his bike on his way to the lecture.

A. of

B. with

C. from

D. to

( ) 14. My purse was stolen ______ the bus yesterday. Luckily, there was no money in it.

A. by

B. in

C. on

D. by

( ) 15. Mr. Chen was surprised to see the fast development in Shanghai after his long absence ______ the city.

A. from

B. to

C. after

D. in

( ) 16. The Oriental Pearl TV Tower is located ______ Lujiazui, Pudong New Area.

A. on

B. by

C. opposite

D. at

( ) 17. After a quick breakfast, Mary left ______ a hurry.

A. in

B. with

C. for

D. to

( ) 18. Grandpa is enjoying the view ______ the big window of our new flat.

A. in

B. out

C. through

D. across

( ) 19. The fishermen are told to be more careful ______ windy days.

A. on

B. in

C. to

D. with

( ) 20. How can you cut the paper so beautifully only ______ a pair of scissors?

A. with B for C. by D. without

连词(华漕中学提供)

I 、 Choose the best answer.

( ) 1. John fell asleep ______ he was listening to the music.

A. after

B. before

C. while

D. as soon as ( ) 2. We ’ ll go to visit the Great Wall ______ it doesn ’ t rain tomorrow.

A. if

B. as soon as

C. when

D. since

( ) 3. I t ’ s getting dark, ______ they ’ re still working.

A. and

B. but

C. so

D. or

( ) 4. --- She didn ’ t go to party yesterday.

--- Really, ______.

A. so did I

B. neither did I

C. so did I

D. neither did I

( ) 5. We must study hard, ______ we will fail the exam.

A. but

B. and

C. so

D. or

( ) 6. Do you know ______ we should do?

A. how

B. when

C. where

D. what

( ) 7. Mary is ______ clever ______ she knows everything.

A. such a, that

B. as, so

C. so, that

D. so, as

( ) 8. Mr Smith teaches ______ well ______ his lessons are not easily forgotten.

A. very, that

B. quite, but

C. so, as

D. so, that ( ) 9. --- Do you know ______ he came?

--- Yes, I do. He came by car.

A. how

B. when

C. that

D. if

( ) 10. --- How long has this bookshop been in business?

--- ______ 1982.

A. After

B. In

C. From

D. Since

( ) 11. --- I do n’ t like chicken ______ fish.

--- I don ’ t like chicken, ______ I like fish very much.

A. and, and

B. and, but

C. or, but

D. or, and

( ) 12. Though it was late, ______ the farmers went on working in the fields.

A. and

B. that

C. but

D. /

( ) 13. She arrived ______ I was sleeping.

A. while

B. since

C. after

D. until ( ) 14. You can leave ______ today ______ tomorrow.

A. either, or

B. neither, or

C. either, nor

D. neither, and ( ) 15. We must speak a lot of English ______ in class ______ outside class.

A. both, and

B. both, as well as

C. as well, and

D. as well, as well as

( ) 16. Your coat is the same size ______ my coat.

A. like

B. as

C. such

D. as

( ) 17. The line AB is as long ______ the line CD.

A. so

B. as

C. with

D. like

( ) 18. He is not fond of singing, ______.

A. so I am

B. so do I

C. Neither am I

D. neither do I

( ) 19. The baby is only five months. He can ______ read ______ write.

A. both, and

B. either, or

C. neither, nor

D. not only, but also ( ) 20. It is not ______ hot today ______ yesterday.

A. as, as

B. as, so

C. so, that

D. only, but also ( ) 21. ______ boys ______girls like to watch cartoons.

A. But ? and

B. Both ? and

C. Neither ? or

D. Either ? nor

( ) 22. My English teacher looks ______ my mother.

A. such

B. as

C. so

D. like

( ) 23. --- Is there an apple ______ an orange?

--- There ’ s an apple.

A. and

B. or

C. not

D. but

( ) 24. She has lived in Shanghai ______ 10 years since she came to China.

A. and

B. or

C. in

D. for

( ) 25. Tom is short ______ his brother is tall.

A. or

B. but

C. then

D. so

( ) 26. Would you like tea ______ coffee?

A. both

B. or

C. so

D. and

( ) 27. The boys were playing the football ______ it was raining.

A. still

B. when

C. even

D. though

( ) 28. Here is a letter ______ you.

A. on

B. at

C. for

D. at

( ) 29. She is ______ nice a girl that everyone likes her.

A. such

B. so

C. enough

D. even

( ) 30. What shall we do ______ it rains next Sunday?

A. that

B. and

C. but

D. if

( ) 31. ______ you ______ I am a worker.

A. Both; and

B. Either; and

C. Both; or

D. Neither; nor

( ) 32. The boy ate a lot ______ he was not very hungry.

A. since

B. because

C. though

D. for

( ) 33. ______ you are all here, let ’s begin our class.

A. As soon as

B. After

C. Since

D. When

( ) 34. John studies hard and always does his homework ______ 11:30 p.m..

A. at

B. since

C. until

D. for

( ) 35. ______ John ______ I are policemen.

A. Neither; nor

B. Either; or

C. Both; and

D. Not only; but also ( ) 36. He ______ up until eight o ’ clock this morning.

A. gets

B. didn ’ t get

C. doesn ’ t get

D. will get

( ) 37. Some countries are rich ______ others are poor.

A. while

B. when

C. where

D. why

( ) 38. ______ you put on your coat, you ’ ll catch a cold.

A. If

B. Unless

C. Beside

D. Without

( ) 39. He can play either football ______ basketball.

A. and

B. or

C. nor

D. than

( ) 40. The girl doesn ’ t run ______ the boy.

A. so faster as

B. as faster as

C. such fast as

D. so fast as.

II 、 Rewrite the following sentences as required.

1. She got up too late to catch the bus. (改同句)

She got up ________ late ________ she couldn ’t catch the bus.

She got up ________ late that she ________ catch the bus.

2. Unless you leave now, you will be late for school. (改为同义句)

________ you ________ leave now, you will be late for school.

3. If you don’ t set out right now, you will be late.

You will be late ________ you ________ right now.

4. Mary is an American. Tom is an American too. (合并成一句)

________ Mary ________ Tom are Americans.

5. Mary isn ’ t an American. Tom isn ’ t an American, either. (合并成一句)________ Mary ________ Tom is an American.

6. Tom isn't as tall as Mary .(改为同义句)

Mary is ________ ________ Tom .

7. If you don’ t study hard, you will fail the exam. (改为同义句)

Study hard, ________ you will fail the text.

8. He was ill, so he didn ’ t come to school today. (改为同义句)

________ he was ill, he didn ’ t come to school today.

9. Both Mary and Tom are students. (改为同义句)

________ ________ Tom ________ ________ is a student.

10. I don ’ t know when we will have lunch. (改为简单句)

I don ’ t know _________ ________ have lunch.

11. Be quick, and you ’ll catch the bus. (改为同义句)

________ ________ are quick, you will catch the bus.

12. Both of these books are mine. (改成相反意思)

________ ________ these books is mine.

动词时态和语态( 闵行三中提供)

1.Look, who ________ (sing) a pop song in the room.

2.The teacher said the earth ________ (go) around the sun.

3.I hope that you _________ (come) to Shanghai next spring.

https://www.360docs.net/doc/1e12656200.html,st night while I ________ (do) my maths exercises, my parents ________ (watch) TV.

5.By the end of last term, we ________ (learn) ten English songs.

6.The police ________ (catch) the thief yesterday.

7.I'll give the message to her as soon as she ________ (return).

8.He ________ (write) two letters since last month.

( ) 9. Susan's sister ______ the Walkman for two years.

A. has had

B. had

C. has bought

D. bought

( ) 10. If it ______ fine tomorrow, we will go out for a picnic.

A. will be

B. does be

C. is

D. was

( ) 11. The Blacks ______ their family meeting from 7:30 to 9:00 yesterday evening.

A. are having

B. were having

C. was having

D. had

( ) 12. We will start as soon as our team leader ______.

A. comes

B. will

C. come

D. came

( ) 13. He told us that he ______ English in this school since 1992.

A. have taught

B. taught

C. had taught

D. has taught

( ) 14. They ______ each other and been in love since they were little.

A. had known

B. knew

C. know

D. have known.

( ) 15. By the end of last month, he ______ half of this work.

A. finished

B. has finished

C. had finished

D. finishes.

( ) 16. Look! My friends ______ some foreigners around the ancient church now.

A. showed

B. had showed

C. are showing

D. were showing. ( ) 17. Unless it rains, we ______ a picnic.

A. are having

B. would have

C. will have

D. were having. ( ) 18. I ______ you as soon as I get to London.

A. called

B. will call

C. would call

D. calls

( ) 19. Bob and Jack ______ a lecture once a month.

A. attends

B. attended

C. attend

D. have attended. ( ) 20. If you are ill, you ______ the meeting.

A. won't have

B. wouldn't have

C. don't have

D. haven't had.

被动语态 .

1 They write many business letters every day.

Many business letters ________ ________ every day.

2.Most of the people in that country speak French.

French. ________ ________ by most of the people in that country.

3.Thousands of people visit the Great Wall every day.

The Great Wall ________ ________ by thousand of people.

4.Mr Wang set up a private school in that village.

5. They used a new kind of explosive to destroy the old bridge.

A new kind of explosive ________ ________ to destroy the old bridge by them.

6. We must finish our homework every day.

Our homework ________ ________ ________ every day.

7. My father will buy a new bicycle for me.

A new bicycle ________ ________ ________ for me by my father.

8. The school will award Billy a computer next week.

Bill ________ ________ ________ a computer next week.

9. Nurses must take good care of the babies.

Babies ________ ________ ________ good care of by nurses.

10. We should praise the boy for his honesty.

The boy ________ ________ ________ for honesty by us.

11. The window _______by the naughty boy yesterday.

A. breaks

B. broke

C. is broken

D. was broken.

12. The food and medicine must _______ at a low temperature.

A. keep

B. be kept

C. keeping

D. kept

13. The Olympic Games _______ every four years.

A. hold

B. are held

C. is taken place

D. takes place

14. The girls _______ to go out at night.

A. isn't allowed

B. mustn't allowed

C. aren't allowed

D. wasn't allowed.

15. English _______ by many people as a second language.

A. are learnt

B. were learnt

C. learnt

D. is learnt

16. A Children's Palace _______ by them in that city.

A. will built

B. has built

C. will be built

D. are built

17. That restaurant _______at that time.

A. is welcomed

B. was welcomed

C. was being welcomed

D. welcomes

18. New laws _______ to fight pollution.

A. will be made

B. will make

C. is made

D. have made

A. should hang up

B. should hung up

C. should be hung up

D. should be hanged up

20. Where _______ the World Expo 2010 _______?

A. is... held

B. will...be held

C. was...held

D. has... been held.

动词 ( 时态、语态)综合题

( ) 1. I _______ much of the passage, but I don't find it interesting.

A. read

B. have been read

C. am reading

D. have already read

( ) 2. As soon as she _______ the work, she will set out for Nanjing.

A. finishes

B. am finishing

C. finished

D. will finish

( ) 3. Since then, we _______ a letter from the Blacks.

A. have never got

B. did not get

C. will not get

D. don't get

( ) 4. We are looking forward to _______ you both soon.

A. meeting

B. meet

C. met

D. meets

( ) 5. The professor _______ in that chemistry lab at that time.

A. is

B. are

C. was

D. were

( ) 6. They _______ many photos with their foreigners last week.

A. taken

B. was taken

C. took

D. take

( ) 7. We _______ supper at six yesterday evening.

A. had

B. are having

C. have

D. were having

( ) 8. The earth _______ round the sun.

A. turn

B. turns

C. is turning

D. turned ( ) 9. --- How soon _______ you _______?

--- In two days.

A. do ....you arrive

B. going to ....arrive

C. will ....arrive

D. are ....arrive

( ) 10. By the end of last term, we _______1,500 English words.

A. had learned

B. have learned

C. learned

D. were learned

( ) 11. We are glad that the 2008 Olympic Games _______ in Beijing.

A. holds

B. will hold

C. will be held

D. was held ( ) 12. When he heard the loud noise, he went out to see what _______.

A. will happen

B. was happening

C. had happened

D. is happening

( ) 13. Sorry Dad, I _______ my work yet. But I will try my best.

A. won't finish

B. haven't finished

C. had finished

D. have finished

( ) 14. Yangpu Bridge _______ ten years ago, but it still looks magnificent.

A. was built

B. is built

C. built

D. builds ( ) 15. If it _______ tomorrow, we _______ out for a picnic.

A. not rain....will go

B. doesn't rain...will go

C. isn't rain....will go

D. doesn't rain... go

( ) 16. My father _______ for Beijing in two days.

A. leaves

B. is leaving

C. is going to leave

D. left ( ) 17. My teacher told us what she _______ in the Science Museum.

A. had seen

B. has seen

C. saw

D. will see

( ) 18. There _______ a football match on the playground this afternoon.

A. has been

B. is

C. will be

D. had been ( ) 19. He thought the insurance company _______ him $2,000,000 if it was stolen.

A. will pay

B. would pay

C. paid

D. pay ( ) 20. He _______ doing his homework until his mother came back.

A. started

B. will start

C. won't start

D. didn't start

( ) 21. Mum, I've _______ the table. Can we begin our dinner?

A. lay

B. lain

C. laid

D. lied ( ) 22. --- _______ I finish the homework now, Mum?

--- No, you _______. You can do it after dinner.

A. Must ....needn't

B. Must...mustn't

C. May....can't

D. May.....may

( ) 23. My father _______ walk to work, but now he _______ to work by bike.

A. use to...goes

B. is used to ....is going

C. used to ...is going

D. used to...goes

( ) 24. The thieves _______ by the policemen yesterday afternoon.

A. caught

B. are caught

C. were caught

D. had caught ( ) 25. We _______ keep the new traffic law and learn how to protect ourselves.

A. should

B. may

C. need

D. can ( ) 26. His parents _______ pay for his education.

A. doesn't need to

B. don't need to

C. needn't to

D. doesn't have

( ( ( ( ) 27. Be quiet! The baby _______ in the next room.

A. will sleep

B. is sleeping

C. sleeps

D. are sleeping

) 28. The weather report _______ it is going to rain tonight.

A. says

B. tells

C. speaks

D. talks ) 29. _______ children _______ watching cartoons?

A. Does....like

B. Are ...like

C. Do ...like

D. Does...likes

) 30. Mike _______ be here now because he has just gone to Washington.

A. mustn't

B. needn't

C. shouldn’ t

D. can't

Keys:

动词时态: 1. is singing 2. goes 3. will come 4. was doing , were watching

5. had learnt

6. caught

7. returns

8. has written

9. A 10.C 11.B 12. A 13. C 14. A. 15. C 16. C. 17.C 18. B

19.A 20. A

被动语态:

1 . are written 2. is spoken 3. is visited 4. was set up 5. was used

6. must be finished

7.will be bought

8. will be awarded

9. must be taken 10. should be praised 11.D 12. B 13. B 14.C 15. D 16. C. 17. B 18. A 19. C 20. B

综合(时态,语态)

1.D 2.A 3. A 4. A 5.C 6.C 7.D 8. B 9. C 10. A 11.C. 12. C 13. B 14. A 15. B 16.

B17. A 18. C 19. B 20. D 21. C 22. A 23.D. 24.C. 25.A 26.

B 27. B 28. A 29.

C 30. D

动词不定式练习( 航华二中提供)

I .单项选择:

1. It's important ______ and helpful.

A. to kind

B. be kind

C. kind

D. to be kind

2. It took Alice and me an hour ______ out the problem.

A. to work

B. working

C. work

D. for working.

3. It's very nice of you to _______ me about it.

A. tell

B. say

C. speak

D. tell

4. Would you like ______ a cup?

A. having

B. have

C. had

D. to have

5. Mr and Mrs Brown want ______ in China.

A. working

B. work

C. to work

D. works

6. She decided ______ to Guangzhou and ______.

A. to go; I did so

B. go; so do I

C. going; I do so

D. to go; so did I

7. It will be easy for me ______ the whole room.

A. clean

B. cleaning

C. cleaned

D. to clean

8. It's time ______ to school now.

A. for us to go

B. to us to go

C. for us going

D. to us going

9. It is clever of you ______ so.

A. saying

B. to say

C. says

D. said

10. It is kind of you ______ me to carry these books.

A. helping

B. to help

C. helps

D. helped

11 I can't decide ______.

A. to buy which one

B. which to buy one

C. which one to buy

D. one to buy with

12. She didn't know whom________.

A. to ask

B. to asking

C. be asked

D. asked

13. Mary asked her mother_________.

A. what to do it

B. how to do

C. where to live

D. where to live in

14. They said they really didn't know ______.

A. what they shall do.

B. do what

C. to what do

D. what to do

15.Do you know ______ next time?

A. what can I do

B. how can I do

C. what to do it

D. how to do it

16.My parents would like me ______ more time on my study.

A. spent

B. spending

C. spend

D. to spend

17. They asked me ______ with them last Sunday.

A. to go shopping

B. went shopping

C. going shopping

D. go shopping

18. The teacher usually tells us ______ be late for school.

A. don't

B. not to

C. to not

D. not

19. Will you please ______ smoke here?

A. not to

B. not

C. to not

D. don't

20. Mother told Tom ______ on the wall.

A. don't draw

B. didn't draw

C. not draw

D. not to draw

21. Jim asked Ling Feng ______ change her water.

A. didn't forget to

B. isn't forget to

C. not to forget to

D. not forget to

22.---I didn't hear you come in last night.

---That's good. We tried ______ noisy.

A. not be

B. not to be

C. to be not

D. to not be

23. I am busy now. I’ ll have an important meeting ______.

A. to attend

B. will attend

C. attending

D. attended

24. Mike needed a friend ______ him last week.

A. to help

B. helping

C. help

D. helped

25. My ambition is ______ a designer.

A. work as

B. to work as

C. will work as

D. to working as

26. I've got nothing ______ today. Let's go to the park.

A. doing

B. to do

C. did

D. do

27. You ’ d better ______ a rest. You have kept on working for ten hours.

A. to have

B. to having

C. have

D. had

28. You ’ d better ______ here. Please look at the sign “No smoking here! ” .

A. don ’ t smoke

B. not to smoke

C. not smoke

D. not smoking

29. The place is easy______.

A. to reach

B. reaching

C. reach

D. reached

30. The room is too small ______ so many people.

A. holding

B. to hold

C. held

D. to be held

31. The child is old enough ______ to school by bike.

A. can go

B. that he go

C. to go

D. go

32. We have studied English for more than two hours. Let ______ to relax a while.

A. stop

B. stops

C. to stop

D. stopping

33. He is coming round ______ her quiet soon.

A. to get

B. to let

C. getting

D. get

34. To be a student, the most important thing is ______ hard.

A. worked

B. to work

C. works

D. work

35. His wish is ______ a teacher.

A. be

B. being

C. to be

D. to being

36 Our duty is ______ the people in danger.

A. help

B. helped

C. to help

D. helps

37. This morning I heard her ___ in the next room.

A. to cry

B. cries

C. cried

D. cry

38. We saw him ______ off the tree two days ago.

A. fell

B. fall

C. to fall

D. failed

39. He always makes faces to make others ______.

A. laughing

B. to laugh

C. laugh

D. laugh at

40.He said Yao Ming is a good example for them. He hopes ______ more Chinese players in the NBA.

A. to see

B. seeing

C. saw

D. will see

II.同意句型转换:

1.It ’s time to have supper.

2.I don ’t know which I should choose.

3.Tom is very strong. He can lift the heavy table.

Tom is strong ________ ________ lift the heavy table.

4.The room is very small. It can’t hold more than two hundred people.

The room isn ’t ________ enough ________ hold more than two hundred people.

5.Our teacher was so angry that he couldn't say a word.

Our teacher was ________ angry ________ say a word.

6.I sit nearer so that I can see more clearly.

I sit nearer________ ________ ________ see more clearly.

7.We spent two days in cleaning the old house.

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