人称代词主宾格

英语人称代词用法口诀

张志华

人称代词主宾格，作用不同莫用错。

主格动词前做主，动词介词后宾格。

You和it主宾同，其他主宾须分清。

人称代词并列现，尊重他人礼当先。

单数人称二三一，复数人称一二三。

若把错误责任担，第一人称我靠前。

说明：英语人称代词是用来表示“我”、“你”、“他”、“她”、“它”、“我们”、“你们”、“他们”的代词。英语人称代词有单复数和主宾格的变化。详见下表：

*

、

用法：1.人称代词主格用来作主语，一般放在谓语动词之前。例如：

I am from China.我来自中国。

We are good friends.我们是好朋友。

He often plays basketball on the playground.他经常在操场上打篮球。

2.人称代词宾格用来作宾语，放在动词或介词的后面。例如：

teaches us English.王老师教我们英语。

Let me help you.让我来帮你。

What’s wrong with him 他怎么了

3.两个或两个以上的人称代词并列作主语时，排列顺序为：单数人称二、三、一，复数人称一、二、三。例如：

You ,she and I are good friends.我，你和她都是好朋友。

We,you and they all like music.我们，你们和他们都喜欢音乐。

4.当I 与其他词语一起并列作主语时，I要放在后面，但承认错误时，I要放在前面。例如：

She and I are in the same school.她和我在同一个学校。

I and he make mistakes.我和他犯了错误。

人称代词练习：

________(我) am a teacher.

My father is talking with _______(我).

_______(他) often plays basketball after school.

_______(他的) teacher is good.

_______(我们) buy a pair of shoes for _______(他).

Please pass_____(我们) the ball.

_______(他们) are listening to the radio.

This is _______(我的) book. That is__________(他的)

_______(他的) chair is blue. _____________( 我们的) is yellow. _______(我们的) classroom is ( 你们的) is small.

_______(他) often plays basketball after school.

_______(他的) teacher is good. _____(她的)is good too.

My book is blue. _________(you) is red.

Our chair is better than _________ ( they).

I will give the presents to________(they).

These books are________(I), and those are____(you).

My ruler is long. ________ ( you ) is short.

My bike is broken. May I borrow______ ( she)？

Can you show _______(I) your book？

It’s time for ______(they) to go home.

Mr. Green often tells _______(we) some stories.

These are not your desks. They are _____(our).

This is not my shirt. It’s _______(he)

I saw ________(she) in the shop yesterday.

_____ is my friend. 他是我的朋友。

My dog likes _____. 我的狗喜欢她。

Who is there It’s _____. 是谁啊是我。

Come with _____. 跟我来。

______ classroom is bigger than _____. 你们的教室比我们的要

大。

______ are Chinese. 我们是中国人。

I want to buy some balloons for ______. 我想买些气球送给他。These are ______ photos. 这些是我们的照片。

_____ like ______ very much. 他们非常喜欢它。

Let _____ give _____ a book. 让我给你一本书。

This is _____ father. 这是我的爸爸。

Is that bike ______ Yes, it’s ______.

那辆自行车是你的吗是，它是我的。

_____ like ______ car. 我喜欢他们的小汽车。

Our school is here, and _______ is there.

我们的学校在这儿，他们的在那儿。

Whose bike is this It’s ______ (= _____ ______).

这是谁的自行车是她的。

Is that car ______ Yes, it’s ______. 那辆车是你的吗是的，它是我的。

一；用适当的代词填空。

that car yours Yes, it is ______.

is Mr Li _______is fine, thanks.

on______ hat! I am going to put it on.

is that over here It is_______.

old man lives by ______.