N5阅读理解 试卷
n5模拟试题及答案
n5模拟试题及答案N5模拟试题及答案一、听力部分1. 问题1- 听力材料:[听力材料内容]- 问题:[问题描述]- 答案:A2. 问题2- 听力材料:[听力材料内容]- 问题:[问题描述]- 答案:B...二、词汇部分1. 问题1- 题目:[题目描述]- 选项:A. [选项A]B. [选项B]C. [选项C]D. [选项D]- 答案:C2. 问题2- 题目:[题目描述] - 选项:A. [选项A]B. [选项B]C. [选项C]D. [选项D]- 答案:A...三、语法部分1. 问题1- 题目:[题目描述] - 选项:A. [选项A]B. [选项B]C. [选项C]D. [选项D]- 答案:B2. 问题2- 题目:[题目描述] - 选项:A. [选项A]B. [选项B]C. [选项C]D. [选项D]- 答案:D...四、阅读理解部分1. 问题1- 阅读材料:[阅读材料内容]- 问题:[问题描述]- 答案:[答案]2. 问题2- 阅读材料:[阅读材料内容]- 问题:[问题描述]- 答案:[答案]...五、写作部分1. 问题1- 题目:[题目描述]- 参考答案:[参考答案内容]2. 问题2- 题目:[题目描述]- 参考答案:[参考答案内容]...注意事项:- 请确保在规定时间内完成所有题目。
- 听力部分结束后,将有5分钟的时间检查答案。
- 所有答案请用铅笔填写在答题卡上。
评分标准:- 听力部分:[分值]- 词汇部分:[分值]- 语法部分:[分值]- 阅读理解部分:[分值]- 写作部分:[分值]总分:[总分值]。
人教版2019-2020学年度五年级下学期小学语文期末真题模拟试卷N5
1.(1)爸爸常常告诫我:“天行健,______。
”2.(2)六月的天,犹如______。
听,外面已雷声隆隆,一场暴雨即将来临了。
3.(3)我知道成功不是一朝一夕的没有捷径可走,只能一点一滴脚踏实地地努力,所以我把“ ______,______。
”这句名言作为座右铭。
4.(4)古往今来有许多诗人赞美过儿童的纯真可爱,有的写出了儿童张伞使风时的天真:______,______。
有的写出了儿童剥莲蓬时的稚态:______,______ 。
还有的写出了儿童放牧归来休憩时的悠闲:______,______。
9. 阅读下文,完成后面的问题。
一个清新的早晨,我按照爸爸特别的叮嘱,剪了一大把茉莉花带到医院去。
当我推开病房的门,不禁被跳入眼帘的情景怔住了:妈妈睡在床上,嘴角挂着恬静的微笑;爸爸坐在床前的椅子上,一只手紧握着妈妈的手,头(放伏枕)在床沿边睡着了,初升的阳光从窗外悄悄地(照探伸)了进来。
轻轻柔柔地笼罩着他们。
一切都是那么静谧美好、一切都浸润在生命的芬芳与光泽里。
1.(1)选出括号中最恰当的词语。
头(放伏枕)______在(照探伸)______了进来2.(2)写出下列词语的近义词叮嘱——______ 怔住——______3.(3)我为什么怔住了?4.(4)写出我看到的情景和我联想到的情景。
5.(5)文中作者用______渲染环境,抒发感想,用______和______等词把阳光写得像人一样有感情了。
10. 阅读文章,回答问题。
微信改变了生活(根据网络文章改编)从2011年1月21日微信正式诞生,至今已7年多了。
7年多的时间,微信改变了生活的哪些方面?改变了沟通方式。
7年前,总是为发短信、发彩信、打长途电话的费用而揪心。
微信的出现,彻底让你解除了这方面的压力,你只需要与亲朋好友、同学同事互加微信,就可以随时随地、随心所欲地与他们联系,也可以视频聊天,远在千里之外的亲人朋友,犹如近在身旁。
钱包没有了存在感。
n5阅读题
n5阅读题
N5阅读题是一项专门针对日本语言能力测试中级水平N5考试的阅读理解题。
在这个任务中,学生需要通过阅读一篇短文并回答相关问题,测试他们对文本信息的理解能力。
N5阅读题通常包括一篇短文和几个与之相关的多选题、填空题或判断题。
短文的内容通常涵盖日常生活中的各个方面,例如购物、旅行、工作等。
通过阅读这些短文,学生需要理解并提取出关键信息,然后根据问题选择正确的答案。
这项任务旨在提高学生的综合阅读理解能力和语言运用能力。
在完成N5阅读题时,学生需要特别注意短文中的词汇、语法以及上下文之间的关系。
他们应该学会通过上下文推测词义、理解句子结构以及判断作者的意图和态度。
同时,学生还应该注意选择题的选项之间的细微差别,避免被误导或混淆。
为了有效地完成N5阅读题,学生需要积极扩充词汇量,提高阅读速度和流畅度。
他们可以通过大量阅读日本官方发布的N5阅读题样题,练习解答各种类型的问题,从而提高自己的应试技巧。
总而言之,N5阅读题是一项考评学生日语阅读理解能力的任务。
通过阅读短文并回答相关问题,学生可以提高日语水平,扩展语言知识,并为日语能力考试做好准备。
外研版英语九年级下册Module5阅读理解专题练习及答案
英语外研版九下M5阅读理解专题练习及答案第一部分(选自2016中考模拟题中的阅读理解)。
阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的选项中选出最佳选项。
Tu Youyou, an 84-year-old female(女性)scientist, became the first Chineseto win a Nobel Prize in science on Oct 5. Before that, she ever won the 2011 Lasker Award for finding out Artemisinin (Qinghaosu), which saved millions of lives. She was grateful(感激的)for the Lasker prize, but said, “It is just a scientist’s duty. I will go on fighting for the health of all humans.”Tu kept her work in the 1960s and 1970s. In that age, Malaria (疟疾) could took away people’s health. Scientists all over the world had already tried over 240,000 times but failed. Tu Youyou, a member of the Academy of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Beijing, began to study Chinese herbs(中草药).Before 2011, peopl e didn’t know Tu very much. Many friends played jokes with her “the Professor of Three None's” : no degree(学位), no study experience abroad, not a member of any Chinese national colleges. But she is hard-working. She read a lot of traditional Chinese medicine books and did a lot of researches on the disease.In February, 2012, Tu was named National Outstanding Females (One of the Ten) Tu is now a model of Chinese medical workers.1、Artemisinin is used to ________.A. make medicineB. make foodC. get awardD. do the experiment2. In the 1960s and 1970s________ could find ways to stop the Malaria.A. Scientists in ChinaB. only Tu YouyouC. Scientists all over the worldD. no scientist3. Tu Youyou became very famous _________.A. in the 1960sB. in 1970C. before 2011D. after 20124. From Tu Youyou's story, we know that she is a _______ woman.A. friendlyB. kindC. cleverD. hard-working5. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A. Tu Youyou was the winner of 2011 Lasker Award.B. Tu Youyou was a professor of much experience abroad.C. Tu Youyou is the finder of Artemisinin.D. Tu Youyou was one of the ten “National Outstanding Females”.参考答案1—5、ADDDB(选自2016中考模拟题中的阅读理解)。
n5阅读理解
n5阅读理解在信息爆炸的时代,阅读理解能力显得尤为重要。
本文将围绕“n5阅读理解”这一主题,为读者提供丰富、实用的阅读理解方法和技巧,帮助大家提高阅读效果。
一、什么是n5阅读理解?5阅读理解是指在日本语能力测试(JLPT)的N5级别中,考生需要阅读一系列日语短文,并针对短文内容回答问题的能力。
n5阅读理解主要考察考生对日语词汇、语法、句型的掌握程度,以及对文章整体意义的理解。
二、n5阅读理解的方法与技巧1.预习文章:在阅读文章之前,先浏览一下文章的标题、小标题和首尾段,对文章的主题和结构有一个大致的了解。
2.逐句阅读:在阅读过程中,要逐句阅读,确保对每个句子都能正确理解。
遇到不懂的词汇和语法,可以暂时标记下来,待读完整个文章后再查阅。
3.抓住关键信息:在阅读过程中,要注意抓住文章中的关键信息,如:人物、时间、地点、事件等。
这些信息有助于理解文章内容和回答问题。
4.分析文章结构:在阅读过程中,要关注文章的结构,如:总分总、总分、分总等。
了解文章结构有助于理解文章的逻辑关系,提高阅读效率。
5.做好笔记:在阅读过程中,可以在文章旁边做笔记,记录下重要信息和自己的思考。
这样在回答问题时,可以迅速找到相关内容。
6.练习答题技巧:在平时的练习中,要注意总结答题技巧。
例如:根据问题中的关键词定位到文章中的相关部分,从文章中寻找答案等。
三、n5阅读理解的常见题型及解题方法1.主旨大意题:要求考生理解文章的主题和中心思想。
解题方法:关注文章的开头和结尾,以及文章中的重点句子。
2.事实细节题:要求考生根据文章内容回答具体问题。
解题方法:根据问题中的关键词定位到文章中的相关部分,仔细阅读并寻找答案。
3.推理判断题:要求考生根据文章内容进行推理和判断。
解题方法:关注文章中的逻辑关系,结合文章内容进行合理推断。
4.词汇语法题:要求考生理解文章中的词汇和语法。
解题方法:积累词汇和语法知识,遇到不懂的词句及时查阅。
四、总结5阅读理解是日语学习中的重要环节。
n5模拟试题
以下是一份N5模拟试题及回答:Q1:请介绍一下你所在的城市或国家的基本情况。
A1:我所在的城市是中国的一个美丽城市,位于长江三角洲地区。
这座城市拥有悠久的历史和文化,被誉为“江南水乡”。
人口约为XXXX万,是中国的经济、文化、交通中心之一。
Q2:你最喜欢的季节是什么?为什么?A2:我最喜欢的季节是春季。
在这个季节里,城市的花朵盛开,阳光明媚,人们的心情也变得格外愉快。
我喜欢在这个季节里欣赏美丽的景色,和朋友一起户外活动。
Q3:你平时喜欢做什么?A3:我平时喜欢阅读、看电影、旅游和健身。
阅读可以让我开阔眼界,了解不同的文化和思想;看电影可以放松心情,享受视觉和听觉的盛宴;旅游可以让我领略不同的风土人情,增长见识;健身则可以保持身体健康,增强体质。
Q4:你对环境保护有什么看法?A4:环境保护是我们每个人都应该关注的问题。
我们应该减少污染物的排放,保护自然环境,让我们的地球更加美丽。
我相信每个人都可以从自己做起,从小事做起,为环境保护做出贡献。
Q5:你曾经有过的最难忘的经历是什么?A5:曾经有一次我和家人一起去海边度假。
我们尽情地享受阳光、海滩和海浪,还一起品尝了当地的美食。
那段时间我们放松身心,享受美好的时光,留下了难忘的回忆。
Q6:你认为成功的关键是什么?A6:成功的关键在于努力、坚持和积极的态度。
只有不断地努力,才能取得进步;只有坚持不懈,才能克服困难;只有积极的态度,才能保持乐观和自信。
我相信只要具备这些品质,就一定能够取得成功。
以上就是一份N5模拟试题及回答,希望能对你有所帮助。
请注意,这只是一个模拟试题,真正的日语能力考试会更加复杂和全面。
在考试前,请务必认真准备,充分复习,祝你考试顺利!。
n5 模拟试题10回
n5 模拟试题10回N5模拟试题10回第一部分:听力(共25题,每题1分)第一节听下面五段对话,选择正确的图片。
每段对话听两遍。
1. A: 今天晚上想吃什么?B: 我想吃寿司。
2. A: 你喜欢什么样的音乐?B: 我喜欢流行音乐。
3. A: 你想看电影吗?B: 不,我想去购物。
4. A: 你的生日是几月几号?B: 我的生日是九月十七号。
5. A: 你会游泳吗?B: 不会,但我想学。
第二节听下面两段对话,回答问题。
每段对话听两遍。
6. M: 你觉得这个电影怎么样?W: 我觉得很有趣,你呢?M: 我也觉得很好看。
Q: 他们对电影的评价如何?7. M: 你想去哪儿旅行?W: 我想去日本,你呢?M: 我也想去日本。
Q: 他们都想去哪个国家旅行?第三节听下面一段对话,回答问题。
对话听两遍。
8. M: 你几点起床?W: 我通常六点起床。
M: 那你早饭几点吃?W: 大约六点半吧。
M: 你真早啊。
Q: 女士通常什么时候吃早饭?第四节听下面一段对话,回答问题。
对话听两遍。
9. M: 你喜欢喝茶还是喝咖啡?W: 我更喜欢喝咖啡,你呢?M: 我也喜欢喝咖啡。
Q: 他们都喜欢喝什么?第五节听下面一篇短文,回答问题。
短文听两遍。
10. 今年夏天,我和我的家人去了日本旅行。
我们参观了很多有名的景点,比如东京塔和京都的金阁寺。
我们还品尝了许多美食,比如寿司和拉面。
这次旅行非常愉快,我很喜欢日本的文化和风景。
Q: 作者去了哪些日本景点?第二部分:语言知识运用(共15题,每题1分)第一节选择正确的词语或词组填空,使句子完整正确。
11. 请把这本书______给我。
A. 给B. 借C. 带12. 这个电影非常______,我很喜欢。
A. 有趣B. 难看C. 无聊13. 我们明天______去购物。
A. 要B. 去C. 在14. 他每天______早上六点起床。
A. 在B. 在于C. 在于15. 请______我一杯咖啡。
A. 借B. 带C. 给第二节选择正确的答案填空,使句子完整正确。
n5考试试题
n5考试试题N5考试试题日本语能力考试(Japanese Language Proficiency Test,简称JLPT)是由日本国际交流基金会(Japan Foundation)和日本国内外教育机构共同主办的一项国际性考试。
该考试分为五个级别,从最低的N5级到最高的N1级。
N5级别是初级水平,适合初学者参加。
本文将探讨N5考试试题的特点和备考建议。
首先,N5考试试题主要涵盖听力、阅读、语法和词汇四个方面。
听力部分包括听力理解和听力选择题,考察考生对日语对话和简短句子的理解能力。
阅读部分要求考生阅读简单的日语文章,并回答相关问题。
语法部分考察考生对日语基本语法规则的掌握程度,要求填空或选择正确的语法形式。
词汇部分则要求考生掌握一定数量的日语词汇,并能正确运用。
其次,N5考试试题的难度相对较低,适合初学者参加。
听力部分的对话和句子通常较简单,语速较慢,方便考生理解。
阅读部分的文章内容也较简单,词汇量不大,语法结构较为简单。
因此,只要考生认真学习,掌握基本的日语词汇和语法规则,就能够应对N5考试。
然而,虽然N5考试的难度相对较低,但备考仍然需要一定的时间和精力。
首先,考生需要通过大量的练习来熟悉考试的题型和要求。
可以购买相关的练习册和模拟试题,进行反复练习。
同时,考生还可以通过参加线上或线下的模拟考试,提高应试能力和心理素质。
其次,考生需要注重积累日语词汇和语法知识。
可以通过背单词卡片、使用学习APP等方式来记忆和巩固词汇。
同时,要注意掌握日语基本的语法规则,如助词的使用、动词的变形等。
可以通过阅读简单的日语文章,加深对语法知识的理解和运用。
此外,考生还可以通过观看日语影视剧、听日语歌曲等方式来提高听力和口语水平。
这些活动不仅能够增加对日语的兴趣,还能够帮助考生熟悉日语的真实应用场景和表达方式。
最后,备考期间考生还应注意保持良好的学习习惯和健康状态。
合理安排学习时间,保证每天有足够的时间进行复习和练习。
国家公共英语五级(阅读理解)练习试卷2(题后含答案及解析)
国家公共英语五级(阅读理解)练习试卷2(题后含答案及解析) 题型有:1.Travel is at its best a solitary enterprise: to see, to examine, to assess, you have to be alone and unencumbered. Other people can mislead you; they crowd your meandering impressions with their own; if they are companionable they obstruct your view, and if they art-boring they corrupt the silence with non-sequiturs, shattering your concentration with “Oh, look, it’s raining,”and “You see it lots of trees here. “ Traveling on your own can be terribly lonely (and it is not understood by Japanese who, coming across you smiling wistfully at an acre of Mexican butter cups tend to say things like “Where is the rest of your team?”), I think of evening in the hotel room in the strange city. My diary has been brought up to date; I hanker for company: what do I do? I don’t know anyone there, so I go out and walk and discover the three streets of the town and rather envy the strolling couples and the people with children. The museums and churches are closed, and toward midnight the streets are empty. If I am mugged, I will have to apologize as politely as possible, “I am sorry, sir, but I has nothing valuable on my person.” Is there a surer way of enraging a thief and driving him to violence? It is hard to, we clearly or to think straight in the company of other people. Not only do I feel, self-conscious, but the perceptions that are necessary to writing are difficult to manage when someone close by is thinking out loud. I am diverted, but it is discovery, not diversion, that I seek. What is requited is the lucidity of loneliness to capture that vision, which, however banal, seems in my private mood to be special and worthy of interest. There is something in feeling abject that quickens my mind and makes it intensely receptive to fugitive might also be verified and refined; and in any case I had the satisfaction of finishing the business alone. Travel is not a vacation, and it is often the opposite of a rest, “Have a nice time,” people said to me at my send-off at South Station, Medford. It was not precisely what I had hoped for. I craved a little risk, some danger, an untoward event, a vivid discomfort, an experience of my own company, and in a modest way the romance of solitude. This I thought might be mine on that train to Limon.1.Traveling companions are a disadvantage, according to the writer, because they ______.A.give you the wrong impression about the journeyB.distract you from your readingC.intrude on your private observationsD.prevent you from saying what you think正确答案:C解析:mislead obstruct,corrupt,shattering这些例子都可以得出这样的总结。
部编版语文六年级下册第五单元专题02阅读理解测试试卷(含答案)
部编版语文6年级下册第5单元专题02 阅读理解一、现代文阅读阅读。
真理诞生于一百个问号之后(节选)有人说过这样一句话:真理诞生于一百个问号之后。
其实,这句话本身就是一个真理。
纵观千百年来的科学技术发展史,那些在科学领域有所建树的人,都善于从细微的、司空见惯的现象中发现问题,不断发问,不断解决疑问,追根求源,最后把“?”拉直变成“!”,找到真理。
波义耳是17世纪英国著名的化学家。
一天,他急匆匆地向自己实验室走去,路过花圃时,阵阵醉人的香气扑鼻而来,他这才发现花圃里的花已经开了。
他摘下几朵紫罗兰插入一个盛水的烧瓶中,然后开始和助手们做实验。
不巧的是,一个助手不慎把一滴盐酸溅到了紫罗兰上,爱花的波义耳急忙把冒烟的紫罗兰冲洗了一下,重新插入花瓶中。
谁知过了一会儿,溅上盐酸的花瓣竟奇迹般地变红了。
波义耳立即敏感地意识到,紫罗兰中有一种物质遇到盐酸会变红,那么,这种物质到底是什么?别的植物中会不会有同样的物质?别的酸对这种物质会有什么样的反应?这一奇怪的现象以及一连串的问题,促使波义耳进行了许多实验。
由此他发现,大部分花草受酸或碱的作用都会改变颜色,其中以石蕊地衣中提取的紫色浸液最明显:它遇酸变成红色,遇碱变成蓝色。
利用这一特点,波义耳制成了实验中常用的酸碱试纸——石蕊试纸。
从那以后,这种试纸一直被广泛应用于化学实验中。
1.联系上下文,解释下列词语。
(1)司空见惯:____________________(2)追根求源:_____________________2.选文为了证明观点,采用________的方法进行论述。
在论述的过程中,先写波义耳发现__________,再写他____________,最终制成了____________。
3.为了证明“成功来自勤奋”的观点,下列事例不适合选用的—项是()A.童第周学习基础差,但他起早贪黑地学习,最终成为著名的生物学家。
B.小时候,哥白尼对许多现象充满了好奇,总是缠着妈妈问这问那。
第五教育联盟初中双语阅读考级试卷及答案
东台市初中第五教育联盟双语阅读考级第一级考级试卷(总分:100分考试时间:60分钟)提示:1-10题为语文选择题,11-20题为英语选择题,请填涂在答题卡相应位置;其余题目请答在答题纸的相应位置。
一、语文部分(50分)一、选择题(共10题,每题2分)1.“我受谁的利用?谁都利用不了我!信仰共产主义是我自己的选择!”()忍不住大声抗议那个装腔作势的处长。
A刘思洋B齐晓轩C华子良D成岗2.叶挺被关进重庆“中美合作所”后,动笔在囚室的墙壁上写下了著名的()。
A.《正气歌》B.《国歌》C.《革命者歌》D.《囚歌》3.下列不是出自《红岩》中的经典语句是()A.拷打得不到的东西,刑场上同样也得不到。
B.头可断,血可流,共产党人壮志不屈!C.让我们迎着胜利的曙光——看共产主义的红日出现在东方!D.杀了夏明翰,还有后来人。
4.关于名著《红岩》说法不正确的一项是()A.《红岩》是一部描写重庆解放前夕严酷的地下斗争特别是狱中斗争的长篇小说。
B.《红岩》的主要成就是塑造了成岗、江姐等一系列光采照人的英雄群像。
C.作品真实地展现了国民党统治行将覆灭、抗日战争走向全国胜利的斗争形势和时代风貌。
D.《红岩》中注重人物心理活动的描写和环境气氛的渲染。
5.小王子喜欢()A. 一朵花B.一只绵羊C. 一颗星星D.一匹马6.花儿用什么折磨小王子()A. 她的冒失B. 她的虚荣心C. 她的苛求D.她的失败7.爱虚荣的人戴着帽子()A. 为了遮阳B. 为了在人们喝彩时致意C. 因为他觉得很合适D.因为要漂亮8.地理学家建议小王子去看哪个星球?()A. 地球B. 火星C. 金星D.土星9.点灯人生活中喜欢()A.熄灭路灯B.看星星C.睡觉D.弹琴10.下列对《繁星•春水》艺术特色表述不正确的一项是()A.寓情于景,在抒情中蕴涵哲理,凝聚思索的智慧。
B.富有诗情画意,格调自然柔和。
C.开阔的联想和丰富的想象。
D.善于运用白描手法。
二、填空题。
2018日语n5真题试卷
2018日语n5真题试卷2018年日语N5真题试卷回顾2018年的日语N5真题试卷是许多考生备考过程中的重要参考资料。
通过回顾这份试卷,我们可以了解到N5考试的难度和题型分布,进而帮助我们更好地备考。
首先,让我们来看看听力部分。
听力是N5考试的重要组成部分,也是很多考生感到困惑的部分。
2018年的试卷中,听力部分依然采用了常见的问答、对话和短文等题型。
其中,问答题主要考察考生对于基本日常用语的理解和应用能力,对话题则更注重考察考生的日常交流能力。
而短文题则要求考生能够听懂一些日常生活场景的对话和信息,从中获取所需的答案。
总体来说,2018年的听力部分难度适中,考察了考生对于日常生活用语的掌握程度。
接下来,我们来看看阅读部分。
阅读是N5考试中另一个重要的部分,也是考生备考中需要下功夫的一部分。
2018年的试卷中,阅读部分的题型依然多样,包括选择题、判断题和填空题等。
其中,选择题主要考察考生对于文章的整体理解能力,判断题则要求考生对于文章中的细节进行判断,填空题则要求考生对于文章中的关键信息进行提取。
整体来说,2018年的阅读部分难度适中,考察了考生对于日常生活场景的理解能力。
最后,我们来看看语法和词汇部分。
语法和词汇是N5考试中需要考生掌握的重要知识点。
2018年的试卷中,语法和词汇部分的题目形式多样,包括选择题、填空题和改错题等。
这些题目主要考察考生对于基本语法规则和常用词汇的掌握程度。
整体来说,2018年的语法和词汇部分难度适中,考察了考生对于日常生活用语的应用能力。
通过对2018年日语N5真题试卷的回顾,我们可以看出,该试卷整体难度适中,题型分布比较均衡。
备考时,我们应该注重对于日常生活用语的掌握,提高听力和阅读的理解能力,同时加强对于语法和词汇的学习。
此外,我们还可以通过做模拟题和参加模拟考试来提高备考效果。
总之,2018年的日语N5真题试卷是备考过程中的重要参考资料。
通过回顾该试卷,我们可以对N5考试的难度和题型有更清晰的认识,从而有针对性地进行备考。
国家公共英语五级(阅读理解)练习试卷4(题后含答案及解析)
国家公共英语五级(阅读理解)练习试卷4(题后含答案及解析) 题型有:1.Opinion polls are now beginning to show a reluctant consensus that, whoever is to blame and whatever happens from now on, high unemployment is probably here to stay. This means we shall have to find ways of sharing the available employment more widely. But we need to go further. We must ask some fundamental questions about the future of work. Should we continue to treat employment as the norm? Should we not rather encourage many other ways for self-respecting people to work? Should we not create conditions in which many of us can work for ourselves, rather than for an employer? Should we not aim to revive the household and the neighborhood, as well as the factory and the office, as centers of production and work? The industrial age has been the only period of human history in which most people’s work has taken the form of jobs. The industrial age may now be coming to an end, and some of the changes in work patterns which it brought may have to be reversed. This seems a daunting thought. But, in fact, it could offer the prospect of a better future for work. Universal employment, as its history shows, has not meant economic freedom. Employment became widespread when the enclosures of the 17th and 18th centuries made many people dependent on paid work by depriving them of the use of the land, and thus of the means to provide a living for themselves. Then the factory system destroyed the cottage industries and removed work from people’s homes. Later, as transport improved, first by rail and then by road, people commuted longer distances to their places of employment until, eventually, many people’s work lost all connection with their home lives and the places in which they lived. Meanwhile, employment put women at a disadvantage. In pre-industrial times, men and women had shared the productive work of the household and village community. Now it became customary for the husband to go out to paid employment, leaving the unpaid work of the home and family to his wife. Tax and benefit regularities still assume this norm today, and restrict more flexible sharing of work roles between the sexes. It was not only women whose work status suffered. As employment became the dominant form of work, young people and old people were excluded —a problem now, as more teenagers become frustrated at school and more retired people want to live active lives. All this may not have to change, the time has certainly come to switch some effort and resources away from the Utopian goal of creating jobs for all, to the urgent practical task of helping many people to manage without full-time jobs.1.Research carried out in recent opinion polls shows that ______.A.available employment should be restricted to a small percentage of the populationB.new jobs should be created in order to rectify high unemployment figuresC.available employment must be more widely distributed among the unemployedD.the present high unemployment figures are a fact of life正确答案:D解析:从第一段来看,很容易选择C,但是原文的意思是失业还存在,我们应该把现有的就业机会更广泛地进行分布,并没有说要把就业机会分给失业者。
牛津深圳九年级上册Unit5 单元测试能力提升(含答案)
九年级上册Unit5 单元测试能力提升Ⅱ. 完形填空(10分)阅读下面短文,从短文后每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
(共10小题,每小题1分)Have you ever seen the cartoon film Finding Nemo by Disney? It is very successful.Before Marlin's ___21____ dies, she tells Marlin to take good care of their son. Because he is very weak. Years later, on Nemo's first day at school, he is caught by a scuba diver and put in a dentist's fish tank. Marlin decides to ___22____ his son. When Marlin and his new forgetful friend Dory set off across the ocean to look for Nemo, Nemo and his tank mates plan to ___23____ out of the tank before they become pets.In fact, the moving part in this movie lies in the love between the father and the son. Marlin ___24___ about Nemo a lot because Nemo has never been away from him. ___25___ can Nemo survive in such a dangerous world? The only ___26____ of Marlin is to get his son back, and Nemo's wish is to see his dear father again. It ___27___ Marlin a long time to find his son. Both of them meet many difficulties on the way, but they get through all of them. When Nemo is away from his father, he comes to understand how ___28___ his father's love is.This film is not only for ___29____ but also for adults. Whether youare 9 or 99 years old, Finding Nemo will put a smile on your face and ___30____ a warm feeling in your heart.( ) 21. A. aunt B. mother C. wife D. sister( ) 22. A. escape B. notice C. attend D. save( ) 23. A. get B. look C. write D. stop( ) 24. A. thinks B. dreams C. worries D. forgets( ) 25. A. Who B. How C. Where D. When( ) 26. A. action B. plot C. wish D. point( ) 27. A. lasts B. takes C. thinks D. pays( ) 28. A. strange B. selfish C. familiar D. powerful( ) 29. A. parents B. friends C. boys D. children( ) 30. A. remind B. watch C. leave D.rememberIII. 阅读理解(35分)i. 阅读下列短文,从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选择最佳选项。
2022剑桥英语5级阅读理解专项训练题及详解
2022剑桥英语5级阅读理解专项训练题及详解阅读理解(A)Three travelers, Allan, Carl and Paul were sitting on the chairsin a train station. They were waiting for a train that was very late. To pass the time, they began talking to each other.At first, they talked about the weather and their work. Then Paul said, "Tell me—what would you most like to do if your doctor tellyou that you have only three months to live?"The other two men thought about this for a while, then Carl spoke.“Well,” he said, “if I have only three months to live, I’ll take all my money out of the bank and go to foreign countries for holidays with my best friend, Erik. I’d like to travel to the places i n the world as many as possible. And I’ll stay at the best hotels and then eat the best food. I think I’ll have a wonderful time.”“That’s very interesting,” Paul said.With these words, he turned to the other man, saying, “And what about you?”“I’ll tell you a secret,” Allan said. “I always want to be a racing driver. So if I have only three months to live, the firstthing I’d like to do is to sell my house. With the money I’ll buy the fastest car in the world. Maybe I can enter all the big motor races.”Then he laughed, “I might even end up (以……而告终) world champion.”“Now it’s your turn,” Allan went on, “If your doctor tell you the bad news, what would you most like to do?”“Oh,” said Paul with a smile. “I’ll go and see another doctor.”1. The three men were talking ________.A. in the post officeB. in the waiting roomC. on the trainD. on the chairs2. The man called ________ answered the question first.A. CarlB. AllanC. ErikD. Paul3. The men began to talk about the weather and the work because they ________.A. didn’t know anything newB. wanted to pass the time quicklyC. had nothing to doD. were very interested in each other’s work4. “I might even end up world champion.” H ere the word “champion” means ________in Chinese.A.名人B.赛车手C.大款D.冠军5. Which sentence is right according to the passage?A. The train didn’t arrive on time.B. Paul wanted to buy a racing car very much.C. Allan was the second man to answer the question.D. Carl didn’t like traveling at all.(B)Watson won his most important game and became Southern Chess Master (大师) in 1977. He was given the silver cup.“It isn’t rightly mine,” he said, when he was holding th e cup.” “It was won two years ago when I was on holiday in…”“A family was staying at my hotel at that time. Mrs. Prig, the mother, was told that I played chess; and she begged me to give her young son a game. ‘He’s only ten. ‘ she said, ‘I’ve been to ldthat he plays quite well. ‘“Well, as you can guess, I wasn’t too happy. A player likes the opponent (对手) to play as well as he does. But it was holiday time and I agreed to play. We placed the board (棋盘) in the garden. The game began. I hoped it would be quick — and so it was.“Isoon knew that David Prig was no learner. After ten minuteshis sister came outside and began to play tennis against a wall. The boy seemed to lose interest in our game. He moved a piece (棋子) without care. I gave my attention to the board.“Call me when you are ready, Mr. Watson,” he said.When I was ready? I looked up. He had gone off to play with his sister. I studied the board, and found I was driven into corner. Soit went on with David: a quick move, then tennis, back to the board, then back to his sister. My difficult condition became impossible to change. I was beaten. Oh, so easily, by a ten-year-old chess player. He was the winner—in twenty-eight minutes.“David Prig, a name to remember. I had a c hance to use his game today, and it won this cup for me. To him, of course, it is only one of a hundred, or perhaps a thousand, winning games.”6. When Mr. Watson said, “It isn’t rightly mine. It waswon …”, he meant _______ two years before.A. he had played chess with a little boy for twenty-eight minutesB. he had had a chance to take part in an important gameC. he had learned how to play chess from a childD. he had learned a good game from a child7. Before the game, Mr. Watson was quite sure that _______.A. the boy played as well as he didB. he would be Southern Chess Master two years laterC. he could win the game easilyD. the boy would win the game quickly8. Why did David play tennis while he was playing chess with Watson?Because he __________.A. had no interest in playing chess with adults (成年人)B. was not good at playing chessC. liked playing tennis much better than playing chessD. played chess much better than Watson9. From the story, we know that __________.A. David Prig was the real winnerB. Mr. Watson was the real winnerC. neither of them was the real winnerD. both of them were the real winners10. Which of the following is NOT true?A. Sometimes young children can beat adults in playing chess.B. Watson thought he could win the game quickly, and so he did.C. Watson learned something from David and won the silver cup.D. Watson would never forget the name of the boy.阅读理解(A)这篇幽默故事讲的是:三个人在谈论“如果大夫告知你还能活三个月的时间,你最想做什么?”这个问题。
公共英语考试五级阅读全真模拟试题
公共英语考试五级阅读全真模拟试题公共英语考试五级阅读全真模拟试题快乐学习并不是说一味的笑,而是采用学生容易接受的快乐方式把知识灌输到学生的大脑里。
因为快乐学习是没有什么大的压力的,人在没有压力的情况下会表现得更好。
以下是店铺为大家搜索整理的公共英语考试五级阅读全真模拟试题,希望能给大家带来帮助!Part BIn the following article some paragraphs have been removed. For Questions 66 —— 70, choose the most suitable paragraph from the list A —— F to fit into each of the numbered gaps. There is one paragraph which "does not fit in any of the gaps. Mark your answers on ANSWER SHEET 1.According to the American Academy of Dermatology, an estimated 10 to 50 million people in this country have an allergic reaction to poison ivy each year. Poison ivy is often very. difficult to spot. It closely resembles several other common garden plates, and can also blend in with other plants and weeds. But if you come into contact with it, you' II soon know by the itchy, blistery rash that forms on your skin. Poison ivy is a red, itchy rash caused by the plant that bears its name. Many people get it when they are hiking or working in their garden and accidentally come into direct contact with the plant' s leaves, roots, or stems. The poison ivy rash often looks like red lines, and sometimes it forms blisters.66.About 85 percent of people are allergic to the urushiol in poison ivy, according to the American Academy of Dermatology. Only a tiny amount of this chemical--1 billionth of a gram--is enough to cause a rash in many peo- ple. Some people may boast that they' ve been exposed to poison ivy many times andhave never gotten the rash, but that doesn' t necessarily mean they' re not allergic. Sometimes the allergy doesn' t emerge until you' ve been ex- posed several times, and some people develop a rash after their very first exposure. It may take up to ten days for the rash to emerge the first time.67.Here are some other ways to identify the poison ivy plant. It generally grows in a cluster of low, weed-like plants or a woody vine which can climb trees or fences. It is most often found in moist areas, such as riverbanks, woods, and pastures. The edges of the leaves are generally smooth or have tiny "teeth". Their color changes based on the season--reddish in the spring; green in the summer; and yellow, orange, or red in the fall. Its berries are typically white.68.The body' s immune system is normally in the business of protecting us from bacteria, viruses, and the foreign invaders that can make us sick. But when urushiol from the poison ivy plant touches the skin, it instigates an immune response, called dermatitis, to what would otherwise be a harmless substance. Hay fever is another example of this type of response; in the case of hay fever, the immune system overreacts to pollen, or another plant-produced substance.69.The allergic reaction to poison ivy is known as delayed hypersensitivity. Unlike immediate hypersensitivity, which causes an allergic reaction within minutes of exposure to an antigen, delayed hypersensitivity reactions don' t emerge for several hours or even days after the exposure.70.In the places where your skin has come into contact with poison ivy leaves or urushiol, within one to two days you' 11 develop a rash, which will usually itch, redden, bum, swell, and form blisters. The rash should go away within a week, but it can last longer. The severity of the reaction often has to do with how much urushiol you've touched. The rash may appear sooner in some parts of the body than in others, but it doesn' t spread the urushiol simply absorbs into the skin at different rates in different parts of the body. Thicker skin such as the skin on the solesA. Because urushiol is found in all parts of the poison ivy plant--the leaves, stems, and roots--it' s best to avoid the plant entirely to prevent a rash. The trouble is, poison ivy grows almost everywhere in the United States (with the exception of the Southwest, Alaska, and Hawaii), so geography won' t help you. The general rule to identify poison ivy, "leaflets three, let it be, " doesn' t always apply. Poison ivy usually does grow in groups of three leaves, with a longer middle leaf--but it can also grow with up to nine leaves in a group.B. Most people don' t have a reaction the first time they touch poison ivy, but develop an allergic reaction after repeated exposure. Everyone has a different sensitivity, and therefore a slightly different reaction, to poison ivy. Sensitivity usually decreases with age and with repeat exposures to the plant.C. Here' s how the poison ivy response occurs. Urushiol makes its way down through the skin, where it is metabolized, or broken down. Immune cells called T lymphocytes ( or T-cells) recognize the urushiol derivatives as a foreign substance, or antigen. They send out inflammatory signals called cytokines, which bring in white blood cells. Under orders from the cytokines, these white blood cells turn into macrophages. The macrophageseat foreign substances, but in doing so they also damage normal tissue, resulting in the skin inflammation that occurs with poison ivy.D. Poison ivy' s cousins, poison oak and poison sumac, each have their own unique appearance. Poison oak grows as a shrub (one to six feet tall). It is typically found along the West Coast and in the South, in dry reas such fields, woodlands, and thickets. Like poison ivy, the leaves of poison oak are usually clustered in groups of three. They tend to be thick, green, and hairy on both sides. Poison sumac mainly grows in moist, swampy areas in the Northeast, Midwest, and along the Mississippi River. It is a woody shrub made up of stems with rows of seven to thirteen smooth-edged leaflets.E. The culprit behind the rash is a chemical in the sap of poison ivy plants called umshiol. Its name comes from the Japanese word "urushi, " meaning lacquer. Urushiol is the same substance that triggers an allergic reaction when people touch poison oak and poison sumac plants. Poison ivy, Eastern poison oak, Western poison oak, and poison sumac are all members of the same family--Anacardiaceae.F. Call your doctor if you experience these more serious reactions :Pus around the rash (which could indicate an infection).A rash around your mouth, eyes, or genital area.A fever above 100 degrees.A rash that does not heal after a week.PartB(每小题2分。
n5阅读试题
n5阅读试题摘要:1.阅读试题概述2.阅读试题的重要性3.阅读试题的挑战4.如何提高阅读试题的解答能力正文:一、阅读试题概述阅读试题作为各类考试中的重要组成部分,旨在测试学生的阅读理解能力,包括对文字信息的捕捉、分析、归纳和推理。
这类题目涉及的范围广泛,既包括对文章主旨的把握,也包括对细节信息的理解。
通过阅读试题,学生可以培养自己的阅读速度、理解力和思维能力。
二、阅读试题的重要性阅读试题的重要性不言而喻。
首先,阅读是获取知识的主要途径。
学生通过阅读,可以了解世界,拓展视野,丰富知识。
其次,阅读试题在各类考试中占有较大比重,是衡量学生综合素质的重要指标。
最后,阅读能力在日常工作和生活中也具有很高的实用价值。
三、阅读试题的挑战虽然阅读试题的重要性显著,但学生在应对这类题目时,仍然面临诸多挑战。
例如,阅读速度慢,导致答题时间紧张;对文章主旨把握不准,容易走入歧途;对细节信息理解不足,导致答案错误等。
针对这些挑战,学生需要采取有效措施,提高阅读试题的解答能力。
四、如何提高阅读试题的解答能力要提高阅读试题的解答能力,首先要提高阅读速度。
学生可以通过大量阅读,提高自己的阅读速度和理解力。
其次,要学会捕捉文章主旨。
在阅读文章时,要善于抓住中心思想,把握文章脉络。
此外,对细节信息的理解也十分重要。
学生应该学会从文章中提炼关键信息,进行归纳和推理。
总之,阅读试题是衡量学生阅读理解能力的重要手段。
通过应对阅读试题,学生可以培养自己的阅读速度、理解力和思维能力。
全国公共英语等级考试五级阅读练习
全国公共英语等级考试五级阅读练习2017年全国公共英语等级考试五级阅读练习天才就是百分之九十九的汗水加百分之一的灵感。
以下是店铺为大家搜索整理的2017年全国公共英语等级考试五级阅读练习,希望能给大家带来帮助!更多经常内容请及时关注我们店铺!The most obvious purpose of advertising is to inform the consumer of available products or services.The second (31)___is to sell the product.The second purpose might be more important to the manufacturers than the (32) ___.The manufacturers go beyond only telling consumers about their products.They also try to persuade customers to buy the(33) ___by creating a desire(34) ___it.Because of advertisement,consumers think that they want something that they do not need.After buying somethin9,the purchaser cannot always explain why it was(35) ___.Even(36) ___—the purchaser probably does not know why he or she bought something,the manufacturers (37) ___.Manufacturers have analyzed the business of(38) ___and buyin9.They know all the different motives that influence a consumer’s purchase--some rational and(39) ___emotional.Furthermore,they take advantage of this(40) ___.Why(41) ___so many products displayed at the checkout counters in grocery stores? The store management has some good(42) ___.By the time the customer is(43) ___to pay for a purchase,he or she has already made rational,thought—out decisions(44) ___what he or she needs and wants to buy.The(45) ___feels that he or she has done a good job of choosing the items.The shopper is especially vulnerable at this point.The(46) ___of candy,chewing gum,and magazines are very attractive.They persuade the purchaser to buy something foremotional,not(47) ___motives.For example,the customer neither needs nor plans to buy candy.but while the customer is standing,waiting to pay money,he or shemay suddenly decide to buy(48) ___.This is exactly(49) ___the store and the manufacturer hope that the customer will(50) ___.The customer follows his or her plan.答案及解析:31.purpose 【解析】从文中的第一句话“The most obvious purpose...”可以看出后面还有别的目的,而不是仅仅有最明显的目的。