国际通用GM音色表

国际通用GM音色表

国际通用GM音色表国际通用GM音色表电子琴的音色：

电子琴是世界上音色变化最丰富的乐器，为了区分各种音色，产生了许多格式，如gm、xg、gs，gm格式是gennral midi(通用midi)的缩写，是由国际midi协会（mma）制定，该规格规定了128种音色的排列顺序xg是yamaha公司1994年继gm标准建立之后推出的新规格，在保持与gm兼容的同时，又增加了许多功能。gs 是roland（罗兰）公司推出的新标准。

钢琴类（piano）音色号英文英文简写中文乐器图音色试听001acoustic grand pianograndpno原声大钢琴002bright grand pianobritepno亮音钢琴003electric grand pianoe.grandpno电子大钢琴004honky-tonk pianohonkytonk酒吧钢琴005electric piano 1e.piano1电钢琴1006electric piano 2e.piano2电钢琴2007harpsichordharpsi拨弦古钢琴008clavinetclavi电子击弦古钢琴半音性打击乐器（chromatic percussion）音色号英文英文简写中文乐器图音色试听009celesta---钢片琴010glockenspielglocken钟琴011music box---八音盒012vibraphonevibes颤音琴013marimba---马林巴014xylophonexylophon木琴015tubular bellstubulbel管钟016dulcimer---扬琴风琴类（organ）音色号英文英文简写中文乐器

图音色试听017hammond organharhondorgn哈蒙德风琴018pereussive organpercorgn击音管风琴019rock organrockorgn摇滚风琴020church organchurchorgn教堂管风琴021reed organreedorgn簧片风琴022accordion---手风琴023harmonica---口琴024tango accordiontangoacd探戈手风琴吉它类（guitar）音色号英文英文简写中文乐器图音色试听025acoustic guitar (nylon)nylongtr尼龙弦吉它026acoustic guitar (steel)steelgtr钢弦吉它027electric guitar (jazz)jazzgtr爵士吉它028electric guitar (clean)cleangtr纯音吉它029electric guitar (muted)mute.gtr闷音吉它030overdriven guitar overdriver激励音吉它031distortion guitar dist.gtr失真吉它032guitar harmonicsgtrharmo吉它泛音贝司类（bass）音色号英文英文简写中文乐器图音色试听033acoustic bassaco.bass原声贝司034electric bass (finger)fngebass指弹电贝司035electric bass (pick)pickbass拨片电贝司036fretless bass fretless无品贝司037stap bass 1---打弦贝司1038stap bass 2---打弦贝司2039synth bass 1synbass1合成贝司1040synth bass 2synbass2合成贝司2弦乐器（strings）音色号英文英文简写中文乐器图音色试听041violin---小提琴042viola---中提琴043cello---大提琴044contrabasscontrabs低音提琴045tremolo stringstrem.str弦乐震音046pizzicato stringspizz.str弦乐拨音047orchestral harpharp坚琴048timpani---定音鼓合奏（唱）组（ensemble）

音色号英文英文简写中文乐器图音色试听049string ensemble 1strings1弦乐组1050string ensemble 2strings2弦乐组2051synth strings 1syn.str1合成弦乐组1052synth strings 2syn.str2合成弦乐组2053choir aahschoir.aah唱诗班啊声054voice oohsvoiceooh哦声合唱055synth voicesynvoice合成人声056orchestra hitorch.hit管弦乐齐奏铜管乐器（brass）音色号英文英文简写中文乐器图音色试听057trumpet---小号058trombone---长号059tuba---大号060muted trumpetmute.trp小号加弱音器061french hornfr.horn法国号062brass sectionbrassect铜管组063synth brass 1synbras1合成铜管1064synth brass 2synbras2合成铜管2簧片乐器（reed）音色号英文英文简写中文乐器图音色试听065soprano saxsprnosax 高音萨克斯066alto sax---中音萨克斯067tenor sax---次中音萨克斯068baritone saxbari.sax低音萨克斯069oboe---双簧管070english horneng.horn英国管071bassoon---大管072clarinet---单簧管管鸣乐器（pipe）音色号英文英文简写中文乐器图音色试听073piccolo---短笛074flute---长笛075recorder---竖笛076pan flute---牧笛077bottle blowbottle瓶笛078shakuhachishakhchi尺巴079whistle---口哨080ocarina---陶笛合成领奏（synth lead）音色号英文英文简写中文乐器图音色试听081lead 1 (square)squareld领奏 1 （方波）082lead 2 (sawtooth)saw.lead领奏 2 （锯齿波）083lead 3