英语试题 2020届南充一诊
2020届四川省南充高级中学高三英语一模试卷及答案
2020届四川省南充高级中学高三英语一模试卷及答案第一部分阅读（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项AWhat good films are coming out in March? Here are four films to watch this March.MulanIt’s another live-action remake of a classic Disney cartoon. It is based on an ancient Chinese girl who dresses up herself as a man so that she can join the army.Director Niki Caro and the actors show us wonderful battle scenes and Chinese Kung Fu.OnwardDragons, unicorns (独角兽) and other creatures are usually considered to only exist in ancient Greece, but in Onward, they are all still alive and kicking in the UStoday. Onward is about two brothers who go on a road trip in order to bring their father back from the dead. It is such a perfect film that it’s worth spending a few hours in the cinema.RadioactiveRadioactive tells us about a famous Polish-French scientist, Marie Curie who won the Nobel Prize twice but was finally killed by the radiation she studied. In the film. Curie is played by Rosamund Pike alongside Sam Riley as her husband Pierre Curie and Anya Taylor-Joy as their daughter Irene.MisbehaviorThe Miss World Beauty Contest may be out of fashion, but it used to be one of television’s biggest events.Misbehaviortells what happened when the event was staged at the Royal Albert hall in London in 1970. There could hardly be a more interesting topic for a film, even if it was set 50 years ago.1. What do we know about Onward?A. It praises a woman fighter.B. It is a Chinese story.C. It focuses on animal protection.D. It is a film about magic.2. Who does Rosamund Pike play?A. A soldier.B. A killer.C. A scientist.D. A designer.3. Which of the following films is set in the UK?A. Misbehavior.B. Onward.C. Radioactive.D. Mulan.BPreparations for the Tokyo Olympics have suffered another challenge after a survey found that 60% of people in Japan want them to be cancelled,less than three months before the Games are scheduled to open.Japan has extended a state of emergency in Tokyo and several other regions until the end of May as it struggles to control a fast increase in COVID-19 cases caused by new, more catching variants（变异体）with medical staff warning that health services in some areas are on the edge of breaking down.The Olympics, which were delayed by a year due to the pandemic, are set to open on 23 July, with the International Olympic Committee（IOC）and organizers insisting that measures will be put in place to ensure the safety of athletes and other visitors, as well as a nervous Japanese public.The survey, conducted between 7 and 9 May by the conservative Yomiuri Shimbun, showed 60% wanted the Games cancelled as opposed to 39% who said they should be held. “Postponement” — an option abandoned by the IOC — was not offered as a choice.Of those who said the Olympics should go ahead, 23% said they should take place without audience. Foreign audience have been banned but a final decision on native attendance will be made in June.Another poll conducted at the weekend by TBS News found 65% wanted the Games cancelled or postponed again, with 37% voting to give up the event altogether and 28% calling for another delay. A similar poll in April conducted by Kyodo news agency found 70% wanted the Olympics cancelled or postponed.The IOC's vice president, John Coates, said that while Japanese sentiment about the Games “was a concern”, he could foresee no situation under which the sporting events would not go ahead.4. How many Japanese wish the Olympics would not be held in Tokyo according to the survey?A. 60%.B. 28%.C. 37%.D. 70%.5. What should be put into consideration if the Olympics open?A. The economic crisis.B. The urban transport.C. The safety of athletes.D. The health condition of citizens.6. What is some people's attitude towards foreign spectators in Paragraph 5?A. Welcome.B. Unfriendly.C. Cold.D. Unsupported.7. What can we conclude from John Coates'words?A. The Olympics will be stopped this year.B. The Olympics will be put off.C. The Olympics will be held normally.D. The Olympics will take place in other place.CWhen rescuers were called to rescue a “little owl”, they did not expect to find one that was too fat to fly. A concerned citizen first spotted the poor bird lying helplessly. Even Rufus Samkin, whose team then took the team in on Jan.3, believed the bird to be injured. There were no wounds to be found, however, causing experts to believe the female owl was simply too wet to fly.But it was only after a thorough drying-off and complete checkup that they noted the real issue. The rescuers weighed the owl and concluded that she was “simply extremely obese” and couldn’t take off. This additional weight left her unable to fly, though experts began to wonder how she got so fat in the first place. Because it’s rather unusual for wild birds to reach such a state, they decided to keep her a few weeks and monitor her.In the end, the rescuers assessed that it was simply a case of “natural obesity”. December 2019 was quite warm, which meant that there were many insects for the bird to feast upon. Indeed, the owl was discovered in a field that was “filled with field mice” due to the usual climate. “It’s been very mild here, and the owl is able to find foods easily,” Samkin explained. With the sudden food, “she ly ate much and got very fat. She had a lovely time, but went too far.”The researchers consequently put the owl on a “strict diet” so she could shrink to a more “natural weight”. She was even put on a bit of exercise and encouraged to fly around. In the end, the bird was sent flying gracefully off into the British countryside at a much healthier and happier weight. Hopefully, this owl won’t come upon another feast of field mice—unless she wants another few weeks at the fat camp.8. What did people think happened to the owl at first?A. She was hurt.B. She was trapped.C. She was hungry.D. She was wet.9. Why was the bird unable to fly?A. She needed a thorough checkup.B. She should be given a drying-off.C. She was completed overweight.D. She was simply extremely strong.10. What made the owl have enough foods?A. The especially warm weather.B. The reducing number of insects.C. The rich fields growing crops.D. The lovely time the bird enjoyed.11. How did the owl loseits weight?A. Going on a diet and exercising.B. Flying in the British countryside.C. Visiting that fat camp again.D. Enjoying her wonderful feast freely.DMany of us in China enjoy adding chilies (辣椒) toour food, but did you know that this spicy vegetable could also be dangerous? A 34-year-oldUSman recently ended up in hospital after eating a Carolina Reaper—the spiciest chili in the world. After taking just a single bite of one, the man suffered from serious headaches in the following few days, reported BBC News.In fact, reports of stomachache and headache caused by eating spicy food are not something unusual. But if chilies are harmful, why is it that human beings are the only animals to eat this vegetable? According to the website Huanqiu, about 600 million Chinese people—almost half of the national population—are chili eaters. So what makes people love chilies so much? The human body reacts to the burning feeling that comes from eating chilies by releasing natural chemicals that “produce a sense of happiness” , noted BBC News.And the benefits go even further than just personal enjoyment. A survey conducted by the Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences found that the death rate of those who eat spicy food once or twice a week is 10 percent lower than those who eat it less than once a week. The number decreased to 14 percent for those who eat spicy food six to seven times a week. And another study done by theUniversityofVermontcame to a similar conclusion. “The data encourages people to eat more spicy food to improve health and reduce death risk at an early age,” Liu Qi, a nutritionist at the Harvard TH Chan School of Public Health, told BBC News.Chilies have anti-cancer quality and the ability to increase our metabolism (新陈代谢). So, don't worry if you love spicy food. It seems that chilies are actually good for us—except for the Carolina Reaper, perhaps.12. The example of a 34-year-old American is mentioned in Paragraph 1 to prove ________.A. chiliescan be beneficialB. chilies are popular inAmericaC. chilies can be dangerousD. serious headaches can be dangerous13. Eating chilies gives people a sense of happiness by_______.A. decreasing death rateB. releasing natural chemicalsC. curing serious headachesD. providing enough nutrition14. Which of the following statement is TRUE?A. Human are the only animals to eat chilies.B. Stomachache and headaches caused by chilies is something unusual.C. The more chilies you eat, the healthier you are.D. Chilies have anti-cancer quality but it can't increase our metabolism.15. The writer wrote the passage to ________.A. warn people of the dangers of chiliesB. ask people to eat Carolina ReaperC. encourage people to eat more chiliesD. tell people the benefits of chilies第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
2020年四川省南充高级中学高三英语一模试卷及答案解析
2020年四川省南充高级中学高三英语一模试卷及答案解析第一部分阅读（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项AMust-see MusicalsReady to get back to the theater and enjoy some toe-tapping show tunes? Whether you're a Londoner or just visiting the capital for a day, you're sure to find a good night out from our selection of must-see musicals. Book your ticketsin advance to catch the hottest shows!●TINA- The Tina Turner MusicalFrom humble beginnings in Nutbush, Tennessee, to her transformation into global Queen of Rock n' Roll, Tina Turner didn't just break the rules, she rewrote them. This new stage musicalreveals the story of a woman who dared to defy the bounds of her age, gender and race. TINA—The Tina Turner Musical is written by Oliver Award-winning playwright Katori Hall and directed by Phyllida Lloyd.Performance times: Monday 7 pm; From June 3, 2021 until June 26, 2022Venue: Aldwych Theater, 49 Aldwych, London, WC2B 4DF●The Lion KingTaking the famous story of Simba and his ascension to king, the stage show is a one-way ticket to Pride Lands. With fascinating scenery drawing you in, you'll almost feel like you're part of the action as you journey through Simba's world. To bring The Lion King to life, the show's original director, Julie Taymor, combined live performers and creative props. Creating a visual feast that's since redefined how musicals could and should look, The Lion King really is an all singing, all-dancing affair.Performance times: Tuesday—Saturday 7: 30 pm; From June 1, 2021 until April 3, 2022Venue: Lyceuwm Theater, 21 Wellington Street, London WC2E 7RQ●The Prince of EgyptJourney through the wonders of Ancient Egypt as two young men, raised together as brothers in a kingdom of privilege, find themselves suddenly divided by a secret past. One must rule as Pharaoh, but the other must rise up and free histrue people; both face a destiny that will change history forever.With a huge cast and orchestra of almost 60 artists, this “truly phenomenal production” is based on the classic Dream Works Animation film and features the international best-selling, Academy Award-winning songWhen You Believe.Performance times: Monday—Saturday 7: 30 pm; From July 1, 2021 until January 8, 2022Venue: Dominion Theater, 268—269 Tottenham Court Rd, Fitzrovia, London W1T 7AQ1. Who is the author of TINA—The Tina Turner Musical?A. Oliver Award.B. Katori Hall.C. Phyllida Lloyd.D. Tina Turner.2. What is special for The Lion King?A. It is written by a famous director.B. It reveals a conflict between two brothers.C. It offers a lifelike feast for eyes.D. It shows the importance of protecting lions.3. If you prefer the songWhen You Believe, which theater should you go to?A. Dominion Theater.B. Lyceuwm Theater.C. Aldwych Theater.D. Egypt Theater.BIt’s 13:30 and 28-year-old Marten Pella 's smart phone starts pinging, a signal that it’s time for us to stop working around his living room table and instead start our workout routine together. A cartoon character wearing bright red shorts on video begins instructing us to do star-jumps and sit-ups around his apartment.Pella, a research assistant at Stockholm University, is part of the Hoffice movement, which invites workers-freelancers（自由职业者）or full-time employees who can do their jobs remotely—to work at each other’s homes to increase productivity and enjoy an active social life.Those attending Hoffice events advertised on Facebook are typically asked to work silently in 45-minute blocks, before taking short breaks together to exercise, or simply chatting over a coffee. In addition, each participant shares daily objectives with the rest of the group upon arrival, and is invited to report back on whether or not they have achieved them at the end of the day.“Often when I am alone, I can work focused for a couple of hours but then I’m easily distracted（分心）.The help of others makes me so much more disciplined.” says Pella, who attends Hoffice events as both a guest and a host. Lunches mean networking and connecting with new contacts. “People are coming from really different areas and have different professions so there can be really interesting discussions,” he says.The Hoffice movement has grown quickly since it was founded in 2014 by Swedish psychologist Christofer Franzen, now 37. He had been giving lectures on the benefits of collective（集体的）intelligence, but realised he was spending most of his own time working alone at his kitchen table. “I wanted to test more structured home co-working with friends in similar situations,” he says.Franzen says that holding events in houses and apartments creates a unique atmosphere, because there’s a sense of community and desire to contribute. He’s looking for ways to expand the social value of Hoffice, by matching up members with relevant skills to share and even encouraging jobseekers to join its gatherings.4. Where is Pella when his smart phone starts pinging?A. In his own home.B. In his office.C. In another person’s home.D. At Stockholm University.5. What do people attending Hoffice events do first when they meet?A. Watch an exercise video.B. Work silently for 45 minutes.C. Tell each other their daily plans.D. Report what they have achieved.6. What does Franzen really mean by saying “friends in similar situations”?A. They usually work alone.B. They often give lectures.C. They study collective intelligence.D. They have to work at a kitchen table.7. What is the best title for the text?A. Sharing Comfortable WorkplacesB. A New Way to Make New FriendsC. Benefits of Collective IntelligenceD. Working from Others’ HomesCIt’s a big change from homeless teen to Yale (耶鲁)medical school student, butperseverancepaid off for Chelesa Fearce of Clayton County, Georgia.Fearce was a fourth grader when her mom was diagnosed (诊断) with Lymphoma (淋巴瘤).That began a hard time for the family. They had to move in and out of shelters,hotels and even the family car.“I know I have been made stronger. I was homeless. My family slept on the floor and we were lucky if we got more than one full meal a day. Getting a shower, food and clean clothes was an everyday struggle,” Fearce said in a speech she gave at her high school graduation ceremony. Fearce overcame her day-to-day struggles by focusing on a better day. “I just told myself to keep working, because the future will not be like this anymore. And that helped me get through,” she told WSBTV.Fearce was determined to be a good role model for her younger sister. She found inspiration in her late grandmother, struggling with deadly diseases, who gave Fearce emotional support. In her junior and senior year, Fearce took both high school and college courses, missing out on the free meals she depended on so she could getto her college classes. Despite having to use her cellphone to study after the shelter lights were turned off at night, she not only graduated as valedictorian (毕业生代表) of her 2013 class with a 4.5 grade average, but was also given a ride scholarship—including a meal plan to Spelman College in Atlanta.After graduation, she worked full time for two years at the National Institutes for Health inBethesda,Maryland,doing research on drugs. Last fall, she entered Yale and set a course to earn both a PhD and medical degree.8. What does the underlined word “perseverance” in paragraph 1 refer to?A. instant passion.B. continuous efforts.C. great patience.D. selfless ambitions.9. How did Fearce feel facing the sufferings?A. Sad and disappointed.B. Stressed and defeated.C. Determined and confident.D. Joyous and contented.10. What can we know about Fearce’s learning experience?A. Her grandma encouraged her to study medicine.B. Her high school offered her free meals and courses.C. She failed to study late due to frequent power cut.D. She gained remarkable high school achievement.11. What can be a suitable title for the text?A. From Homeless to YaleB. Meet American’s Top GirlC. Disabled but not DefeatedD. Chelesa Fearce: A Girl of Many TalentsDIn recent years, with the development of technology, it is common to see robots into our homes in the form of toys and vacuums (吸尘器) without question. Children’s toys that rely on robotics for both entertainment and education are becoming more popular and more easily accessible. Robot vacuums, too, are so popular that the Roomba has even earned itself a name in popular television.A selection of other household wares can be purchased and owned for a reasonable cost, but they all look and perform like vacuums. Our domestic helpers are currently designed to vacuuming, mopping, sweeping and mowing.Of course the best known of these is the Roomba, but there is actually some competition amongst the autonomous vacuum manufacturers. Roomba, made by iRobot, now comes in several designs and has been through many versions of improvements. The basic model is just about $400, but there’s a more attractive version, complete with a wireless command center to control the robot from anywhere in the home. Samsung also has a vacuum, called the Smart Tango, which makes increased improvements on the Roomba by including brushes for cleaning corners. It’s possible that some of the less well-known vacuums might be even more exciting, like the Neato Robotics XV that takes on a square shape to better clean corners. Incremental (增值的) improvements are what drive the home robot industry.Now that domestic robots are becoming more popular, the near future should be exciting. If we are going to welcome robots into our lives and our homes, we should expect them to work for it, and work hard. It’s the dawn of the robot revolution, whether we like it or not, and it would be great to see that technology put to use in more innovative(创新的) ways.12. What does Roomba in the passage mean?A. A man’s name who has bought a domestic robot.B. A name of a big company who makes robots.C. A type of vacuum whose name is Roomba.D. A place where people can buy proper robots.13. The Smart Tango is different from other types in that ________.A. it has a wireless command centerB. it has brushes for cleaning cornersC. it is more famous and excitingD. it is driven without electricity14. What can we infer according to the last paragraph?A. Domestic robots will free us from housework.B. Domestic robots will become cheaper and cheaper.C. Domestic robots have brought environmental revolution.D. Domestic robots takes the lead in science and technology.15. What does the author intend to tell in the passage?A. Domestic robots are closely related to our daily life.B. It is interesting to see domestic robots at home.C. Domestic robots are too expensive for most people.D. It is convenient to buy a domestic robot.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
2020年四川省绵阳市高考英语一诊试卷含答案
高考英语一诊试卷题号I II III IV V 总分得分一、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，共30.0分）AEducational APPStore1.Which is most helpful for speaking______A. Busuu．B. Duolingo．C. Memrise．D. Rosetta Stone．2.What is unique about Memrise______A. It works online or offline．B. It serves English beginners．C. It promises quick progress．D. It helps develop vocabulary．3.What does the Educational APP Store intend to do here？______A. Inspire language learners．B. Show its high technology．C. Compare ways of learning．D. Promote its latest products．BWhen I was a kid, I was the girl who kept the training wheels on my bike as long as possible. Even my younger sister had got rid of them much earlier than me. But as I began to grow older, this changed.All this happened on the Bike Safety Day. It is supposed to be a fun day at school when all of us kids bring our bikes to school and the school provides us with the opportunity to ride outside and learn proper bike safety. Sounds like fun, right? No. In fact, it caused me to panic. What was I going to say when my friends asked me about my training wheels?With the pressure of everyone seeing my training wheels, I determined to let them go. This was the first big change I'd ever made on my own.I went to my parents and told them all about my dilemma. They were more than happy to help. We went outside and got my bike. Instead of running away and hiding behind, I stood in front of my bike and took great pride in my decision as my dad removed the training wheels.I got on and steadied myself. My heart raced but my feet and hands were calm. My dad started to push before my feet even moved and suddenly I was off. The fear faded away and a relaxed mind came into its place. It was crazy to think how quickly I learned something that took so long for me to even try!My confidence soared. This was going to be the start of a brand new world for me. My accomplishment would carry me forth to new goals and wins. I realized that if I set my mind to something, I could achieve it.4.What does the school expect the students to do on Bike Safety Day?A. Have their bikes checked.B. Ride outside for fun.C. Acquire bike safety skills.D. Remove the training wheels.5.What does the underlined word "them" (in Paragraph 3) refer to？A. The author's friends.B. The author's parents.C. The safety problems.D. The training wheels.6.What happened when the author finally rode without the training wheels?A. She felt extremely embarrassed.B. Everything turned out to be easy.C. She ended up flat on the ground.D. Her sisters followed her example.7.What does the author think is necessary for her to achieve a goal?A. Patience.B. Determination.C. Pressure.D. Concentration.CWe are what we eat．That is an old expression，but one worth knowing．A recent look at diets around the world shows that people who eat healthy food一and not too much of it一live longer．But which areas of the world have the best diets？Researchers found that foods in some of the healthiest diets一Mediterranean，New Nordic，Japanese and French一may be very different，but they are all heavy on local，seasonal and limit processed foods，which are high in vegetables and seafood and low in red meat．Mediterranean diet contains lots of fruits，vegetables，whole grains，nuts and olive oil．The diet has proper amounts of fish and poultry（禽肉）．Red meat and foods high in sugar and salt are not big parts of this diet．．New Nordic diet has whole grains like oats and rye，vegetables such as carrots，broccoli and eggs，seafood，fruits，oil，low-fat milk and cheese．Very sugary desserts are not commonin this diet．Japanese people are some of the longest-living people on the planet，with women up to 87 years old and men up to 80．The Japanese diet is the reason for such lengths of life．The diet has many foods that are low in calories and -high in nutrients．Japanese people eat a lot of seaweed，tofu，rice，vegetables and fish．The tradition there is to stop eating when your stomach feels 80 percent full．However，French people eat fatty foods but do not get fat．And they live a long time．This phenomenon is called the "French Paradox．" The reason why the French eat fatty foods without getting fat．may be simple．They eat less．Serving sizes in French restaurants and in pfoducts sold in stores are smaller than those in most countries．And generally speaking，most French people do not snack．This means they do not eat food between meals．8.What do we know about the healthiest diets around the world？______A. They contain abundant calories．B. They tend to be expensive．C. They share certain similarities．D. They reflect popular tastes．9.What is considered as a hannful eating habit in Japanese tradition？______A. Going low in calories．B. Eating to the fullest．C. Having much seafood．D. Picking many foods．10.How does the author develop the central idea in the last 4 Paragraphs______A. By building conneetions．B. By exploring reasons．C. By listing out examlples．D. By analyzing figures．11.Which can be the most suitable title for thetext______A. What is the healthiest diet on earth？B. How does the old expression serveC. Why is a healthy diet so important？D. Where can we plant ourselves well？DGoogle says it will no longer permit its artificial intelligence，or AI technology to be used in any activities involving weapons（武器）．The policy was one of several new principles aimed at guiding the company's development and sale of AI technology and tools．The principles were announced after，more than 4，000 Google employees signed a document calling for the company to cancel an AI agreement，known as Project Maven，with the U．S．Department of Defense．Kirk Hanson is director of the Markkula Center for Applied Ethics at Santa Clara University in California．The censer examines how ethics can be used as guidelines for technology development．He decided that the protest by Google employees against the U．S．military agreement was based on fears：that AI technology could lead to the creation of weapons which plight cause disasters to humans．"If you have artificial intelligence which identifies targets and automatically launches（发射）weapons，you have an autonomous weapon．Just as with driverless vehicles，autonomous weapon systems may not be as safe as their supporters promise．We should be more concerned about how an autonomous weapon might make a mistake．Is that artificial intelligence targeting system as good as we think it is And until we have trust that those systems will not make mistakes，we're going to keep skeptical about the use of artificial intelligence．"A top Department of Defense official was asked about the use of autonomous weapons duringan event last year at the Center for Strategic and International Studies in Washington：Air Force Gen．Paul J．Selva，vice chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff，said such systems should never be used to replace human commanders．Google chief Pichai said the company does not plan to stop providing AI technology for all military uses．He said Google will still seek government projects in areas such as military training，Internet security and search and rescue．12.What new policy has Google announced about its AI technology？______A. To expand its application fields．B. To absorb advanced technologies．C. To encourage its exchange activities．D. To restrict serving military purposes．13.The underlined word "ethics"（in Paragraph 3）probably means ______ •A. moral principlesB. military challengesC. traditional virtuesD. applied technologies14.What is Hanson's attitude to the Al technology for defense______A. Enthusiastic．B. Doubtful．C. Positive．D. Confused．15.What can we infer about Google and the Department of Defense______A. They blame each other for the deal．B. They share the same concern about AI．C. No more deals will be possible between them．D. They will continue to cooperate in other areas．二、阅读七选五（本大题共5小题，共10.0分）How to Choose a Dog Dogs have always been considered as the most popular pet animals and loyal fends of humans．Owning a dog can be a really great，experience for the owner as well as his family members．(1) It is a very important decision，and it has to be made after thinking over and over．To choose the right dog，you have to consider various aspects of factors．Size is one of the most important factors for dog selection．(2) But they have to be handled very carefully as most of them are fragile．However，this nay not be always true一some big dogs still can be kept in small spaces．Though．puppies（幼犬）are mostly preferred to adults．But there are some people who go for grown-up dogs (3) Puppies can be trained- easily，while grown-up dogs may take time and sometimes resist'your efforts to get there trained．‘ Although some people like dogs with frightening appearances，cute dogs are very．much in demand．(4) They often ignore many other factors．Once they adopt the dog，they soon land in trouble．Families with small kids must avoid adopting dogs tat lose hair．Dog hair may cause allergic reactions in children．(5) Then，you should also try to get a dog that is friendly towards other animals．A．You may also talk to experts for opinions．B．This is another vital factor for you to focus on．C．Both have their own advantages and disadvantages．D．However，choosing the right one is confusing for many．E．Unfortunately，there are many who care about looks only．F．For those with space concerns，the small dog can be a good choice．G．Besides，a pet dog should be gentle in nature and best suited for kids16. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F.F G. G17. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F.F G. G18. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F.F G. G19. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F.F G. G20. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F.F G. G三、完形填空（本大题共20小题，共30.0分）How far would you go to make a good impression at a new job？A college student in Alabama walked 22 kilometers in the(21) to get to his new job．Walter Carr's(22) broke down the night before starting a new job at Bellhops，a furniture moving company．Several attempts as he made，Carr (23) to find a ride．Knowing he couldn't afford to (24) it，he decided to walk and (25) how long itwould take to walk to the job in Pelham一32 kilometers away．He left at midnight so that he could(26)it to the customer's house on time．Carr had reportedly walked about 22 kilometers before the local police (27) in to help the young man．After hearing his (28)，they took him to breakfast．Then，they gave him a(29)to the home of customer Jenny Lamey，whom he was(30) to help move that morning，before the rest of the(31) arrived．"I asked Walter if he wanted to go (32) and rest until everyone else arrived，" said Lamey in a Facebook post，"He (33) and said he could go ahead and get started．"So，the family and Carr began (34)up the home，chatting along the way．He told Lamey that he and his mother(35)from New Orleans to Birmingham after losing their (36) in Hurricane Katrina，an extremely destructive and deadly one that(37) the Gulf Coast of the 'U．S．in 2005．"I just can't tell you how (38) I was by Walter and his journey．He is modest，kind，cheerful，hardworking and (39)．"Lamey shared her story of Walter on Facebook．It spread(40)，moving many others all over the world．21. A. forest B. dark C. distance D. hurricane22. A. vehicle B. health C. phone D. house23. A. failed B. tried C. decided D. promised24. A. believe B. deserve C. miss D. bear25. A. write down B. look at C. think about D. figure out26. A. reach B. make C. operate D. walk27. A. stole B. cut C. stepped D. called28. A. request B. opinion C. excuse D. story29. A. ride B. signal C. map D. chance30. A. allowed B. scheduled C. forced D. persuaded31. A. customers B. policemen C. movers D. students32. A. ahead B. outside C. upstairs D. away33. A. hesitated B. laughed C. cried D. declined34. A. taking B. packing C. checking D. breaking35. A. moved B. escaped C. begged D. quarreled36. A. way B. home C. mind D. furniture37. A. approached B. exposedC. punishedD. hit38. A. amazed B. puzzled C. touched D. delighted39. A. humorous B. patient C. generous D. tough40. A. rapidly B. hardly C. normally D. suddenly四、语法填空（本大题共1小题，共15.0分）41.Adam Braun established the organization Pencils of Promise in 2008．Its goal is (1)（make）sure all children have a chance for education．It all started when he was a college student．Adam Braun was visiting India when (2) girl stopped him on the street and asked for money．He asked her what she desired (3) （much）of all in the world．Astonishingly，her answer was "a pencil''．The girl had never been to school before，and that was the (4) （real）for 57 million children around the world．After graduation，Adam Braun never forgot the girl and the problem of (5) （her）．"We live in a world in which every single child can have access (6) quality education．So I was determined to create schools in other daces (7) children are hungry for education．"Adam Braun began to raise money for his project through social media．"We are working hard to make sure that the programs are not just beautiful photos and videos of children，but that we're (8) （actual）seeing amazing results in theclassroom．That's why our (9) （kid）in Pencils of Promise schools progress fast from one grade to the next，"Braun said．Since then，it (10) （help）more than 22，000 children in Africa，Asia and Latin America．五、书面表达（本大题共1小题，共25.0分）42.假定你是李华，本周六你校将组织学生前往城郊的红星村参观学习一天．请给你校的留学生朋友David写一封电子信件邀请他一同前往．信件内容包括：1．活动主题：新农村、新变化；2．集合时间、地点：上午8点前、校门口；3．交通方式、返回时间：校车、当天下午5点．注意：1．词数100左右；．2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯．答案和解析1.【答案】【小题1】A 【小题2】A 【小题3】D【解析】1．A．细节理解题．根据Busuu这部分的最后一句话可知，它有助于说．故选A．2．A．细节理解题．根据Memrise这部分的最后一句话可知，它可以在线上或线下工作．故选A．3．D．细节理解题．根据全文可知教育应用软件商店是介绍一些最新的产品．故选D．本文是对四款教育软件的介绍，包括Busuu、Duolingo、Memrise、Rosetta Stone，主要介绍这些软件各自的独特之处．阅读理解题测试考生在阅读基础上的逻辑推理能力，要求考生根据文章所述事件的逻辑关系，对未说明的趋势或结局作出合理的推断；或根据作者所阐述的观点理论，对文章未涉及的现象、事例给以解释．考生首先要仔细阅读短文，完整了解信息，准确把握作者观点．4.【答案】【小题1】C 【小题2】D 【小题3】B 【小题4】B【解析】1.【文章大意】本文主要讲述了作者学习骑自行车的故事。
四川省南充2022-2023学年高三上学期第一次模拟考试英语试题含解析
南充高中高2020级高三第一次模拟考试英语试题（答案在最后）(考试时间：120分钟;满分：150分)第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What airline is the man taking?A.China Airline.B.China Northern Airline.C.China Southern Airline.2.What do we learn from the conversation?A.The woman found the essay very difficult.B.The woman found the essay easy.C.The essay was difficult to complete in half an hour.3.When did the man get to class yesterday?A.At2:30.B.At2:00.C.At1:30.4.How about the campus?A.It’s beautiful.B.It’s a Greek campus.C.It’s a small campus.5.What does the woman mean?A.She wants to catch the cockroach(蟑螂).B.She asks the waiter to catch the insect.C.She wants to testify the truth.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
2020年四川省绵阳市高考英语一诊试卷含答案
高考英语一诊试卷题号I II III IV V 总分得分一、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，共30.0分）AEducational APPStore1.Which is most helpful for speaking______A. Busuu．B. Duolingo．C. Memrise．D. Rosetta Stone．2.What is unique about Memrise______A. It works online or offline．B. It serves English beginners．C. It promises quick progress．D. It helps develop vocabulary．3.What does the Educational APP Store intend to do here？______A. Inspire language learners．B. Show its high technology．C. Compare ways of learning．D. Promote its latest products．BWhen I was a kid, I was the girl who kept the training wheels on my bike as long as possible. Even my younger sister had got rid of them much earlier than me. But as I began to grow older, this changed.All this happened on the Bike Safety Day. It is supposed to be a fun day at school when all of us kids bring our bikes to school and the school provides us with the opportunity to ride outside and learn proper bike safety. Sounds like fun, right? No. In fact, it caused me to panic. What was I going to say when my friends asked me about my training wheels?With the pressure of everyone seeing my training wheels, I determined to let them go. This was the first big change I'd ever made on my own.I went to my parents and told them all about my dilemma. They were more than happy to help. We went outside and got my bike. Instead of running away and hiding behind, I stood in front of my bike and took great pride in my decision as my dad removed the training wheels.I got on and steadied myself. My heart raced but my feet and hands were calm. My dad started to push before my feet even moved and suddenly I was off. The fear faded away and a relaxed mind came into its place. It was crazy to think how quickly I learned something that took so long for me to even try!My confidence soared. This was going to be the start of a brand new world for me. My accomplishment would carry me forth to new goals and wins. I realized that if I set my mind to something, I could achieve it.4.What does the school expect the students to do on Bike Safety Day?A. Have their bikes checked.B. Ride outside for fun.C. Acquire bike safety skills.D. Remove the training wheels.5.What does the underlined word "them" (in Paragraph 3) refer to？A. The author's friends.B. The author's parents.C. The safety problems.D. The training wheels.6.What happened when the author finally rode without the training wheels?A. She felt extremely embarrassed.B. Everything turned out to be easy.C. She ended up flat on the ground.D. Her sisters followed her example.7.What does the author think is necessary for her to achieve a goal?A. Patience.B. Determination.C. Pressure.D. Concentration.CWe are what we eat．That is an old expression，but one worth knowing．A recent look at diets around the world shows that people who eat healthy food一and not too much of it一live longer．But which areas of the world have the best diets？Researchers found that foods in some of the healthiest diets一Mediterranean，New Nordic，Japanese and French一may be very different，but they are all heavy on local，seasonal and limit processed foods，which are high in vegetables and seafood and low in red meat．Mediterranean diet contains lots of fruits，vegetables，whole grains，nuts and olive oil．The diet has proper amounts of fish and poultry（禽肉）．Red meat and foods high in sugar and salt are not big parts of this diet．．New Nordic diet has whole grains like oats and rye，vegetables such as carrots，broccoli and eggs，seafood，fruits，oil，low-fat milk and cheese．Very sugary desserts are not commonin this diet．Japanese people are some of the longest-living people on the planet，with women up to 87 years old and men up to 80．The Japanese diet is the reason for such lengths of life．The diet has many foods that are low in calories and -high in nutrients．Japanese people eat a lot of seaweed，tofu，rice，vegetables and fish．The tradition there is to stop eating when your stomach feels 80 percent full．However，French people eat fatty foods but do not get fat．And they live a long time．This phenomenon is called the "French Paradox．" The reason why the French eat fatty foods without getting fat．may be simple．They eat less．Serving sizes in French restaurants and in pfoducts sold in stores are smaller than those in most countries．And generally speaking，most French people do not snack．This means they do not eat food between meals．8.What do we know about the healthiest diets around the world？______A. They contain abundant calories．B. They tend to be expensive．C. They share certain similarities．D. They reflect popular tastes．9.What is considered as a hannful eating habit in Japanese tradition？______A. Going low in calories．B. Eating to the fullest．C. Having much seafood．D. Picking many foods．10.How does the author develop the central idea in the last 4 Paragraphs______A. By building conneetions．B. By exploring reasons．C. By listing out examlples．D. By analyzing figures．11.Which can be the most suitable title for thetext______A. What is the healthiest diet on earth？B. How does the old expression serveC. Why is a healthy diet so important？D. Where can we plant ourselves well？DGoogle says it will no longer permit its artificial intelligence，or AI technology to be used in any activities involving weapons（武器）．The policy was one of several new principles aimed at guiding the company's development and sale of AI technology and tools．The principles were announced after，more than 4，000 Google employees signed a document calling for the company to cancel an AI agreement，known as Project Maven，with the U．S．Department of Defense．Kirk Hanson is director of the Markkula Center for Applied Ethics at Santa Clara University in California．The censer examines how ethics can be used as guidelines for technology development．He decided that the protest by Google employees against the U．S．military agreement was based on fears：that AI technology could lead to the creation of weapons which plight cause disasters to humans．"If you have artificial intelligence which identifies targets and automatically launches（发射）weapons，you have an autonomous weapon．Just as with driverless vehicles，autonomous weapon systems may not be as safe as their supporters promise．We should be more concerned about how an autonomous weapon might make a mistake．Is that artificial intelligence targeting system as good as we think it is And until we have trust that those systems will not make mistakes，we're going to keep skeptical about the use of artificial intelligence．"A top Department of Defense official was asked about the use of autonomous weapons duringan event last year at the Center for Strategic and International Studies in Washington：Air Force Gen．Paul J．Selva，vice chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff，said such systems should never be used to replace human commanders．Google chief Pichai said the company does not plan to stop providing AI technology for all military uses．He said Google will still seek government projects in areas such as military training，Internet security and search and rescue．12.What new policy has Google announced about its AI technology？______A. To expand its application fields．B. To absorb advanced technologies．C. To encourage its exchange activities．D. To restrict serving military purposes．13.The underlined word "ethics"（in Paragraph 3）probably means ______ •A. moral principlesB. military challengesC. traditional virtuesD. applied technologies14.What is Hanson's attitude to the Al technology for defense______A. Enthusiastic．B. Doubtful．C. Positive．D. Confused．15.What can we infer about Google and the Department of Defense______A. They blame each other for the deal．B. They share the same concern about AI．C. No more deals will be possible between them．D. They will continue to cooperate in other areas．二、阅读七选五（本大题共5小题，共10.0分）How to Choose a Dog Dogs have always been considered as the most popular pet animals and loyal fends of humans．Owning a dog can be a really great，experience for the owner as well as his family members．(1) It is a very important decision，and it has to be made after thinking over and over．To choose the right dog，you have to consider various aspects of factors．Size is one of the most important factors for dog selection．(2) But they have to be handled very carefully as most of them are fragile．However，this nay not be always true一some big dogs still can be kept in small spaces．Though．puppies（幼犬）are mostly preferred to adults．But there are some people who go for grown-up dogs (3) Puppies can be trained- easily，while grown-up dogs may take time and sometimes resist'your efforts to get there trained．‘ Although some people like dogs with frightening appearances，cute dogs are very．much in demand．(4) They often ignore many other factors．Once they adopt the dog，they soon land in trouble．Families with small kids must avoid adopting dogs tat lose hair．Dog hair may cause allergic reactions in children．(5) Then，you should also try to get a dog that is friendly towards other animals．A．You may also talk to experts for opinions．B．This is another vital factor for you to focus on．C．Both have their own advantages and disadvantages．D．However，choosing the right one is confusing for many．E．Unfortunately，there are many who care about looks only．F．For those with space concerns，the small dog can be a good choice．G．Besides，a pet dog should be gentle in nature and best suited for kids16. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F.F G. G17. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F.F G. G18. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F.F G. G19. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F.F G. G20. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F.F G. G三、完形填空（本大题共20小题，共30.0分）How far would you go to make a good impression at a new job？A college student in Alabama walked 22 kilometers in the(21) to get to his new job．Walter Carr's(22) broke down the night before starting a new job at Bellhops，a furniture moving company．Several attempts as he made，Carr (23) to find a ride．Knowing he couldn't afford to (24) it，he decided to walk and (25) how long itwould take to walk to the job in Pelham一32 kilometers away．He left at midnight so that he could(26)it to the customer's house on time．Carr had reportedly walked about 22 kilometers before the local police (27) in to help the young man．After hearing his (28)，they took him to breakfast．Then，they gave him a(29)to the home of customer Jenny Lamey，whom he was(30) to help move that morning，before the rest of the(31) arrived．"I asked Walter if he wanted to go (32) and rest until everyone else arrived，" said Lamey in a Facebook post，"He (33) and said he could go ahead and get started．"So，the family and Carr began (34)up the home，chatting along the way．He told Lamey that he and his mother(35)from New Orleans to Birmingham after losing their (36) in Hurricane Katrina，an extremely destructive and deadly one that(37) the Gulf Coast of the 'U．S．in 2005．"I just can't tell you how (38) I was by Walter and his journey．He is modest，kind，cheerful，hardworking and (39)．"Lamey shared her story of Walter on Facebook．It spread(40)，moving many others all over the world．21. A. forest B. dark C. distance D. hurricane22. A. vehicle B. health C. phone D. house23. A. failed B. tried C. decided D. promised24. A. believe B. deserve C. miss D. bear25. A. write down B. look at C. think about D. figure out26. A. reach B. make C. operate D. walk27. A. stole B. cut C. stepped D. called28. A. request B. opinion C. excuse D. story29. A. ride B. signal C. map D. chance30. A. allowed B. scheduled C. forced D. persuaded31. A. customers B. policemen C. movers D. students32. A. ahead B. outside C. upstairs D. away33. A. hesitated B. laughed C. cried D. declined34. A. taking B. packing C. checking D. breaking35. A. moved B. escaped C. begged D. quarreled36. A. way B. home C. mind D. furniture37. A. approached B. exposedC. punishedD. hit38. A. amazed B. puzzled C. touched D. delighted39. A. humorous B. patient C. generous D. tough40. A. rapidly B. hardly C. normally D. suddenly四、语法填空（本大题共1小题，共15.0分）41.Adam Braun established the organization Pencils of Promise in 2008．Its goal is (1)（make）sure all children have a chance for education．It all started when he was a college student．Adam Braun was visiting India when (2) girl stopped him on the street and asked for money．He asked her what she desired (3) （much）of all in the world．Astonishingly，her answer was "a pencil''．The girl had never been to school before，and that was the (4) （real）for 57 million children around the world．After graduation，Adam Braun never forgot the girl and the problem of (5) （her）．"We live in a world in which every single child can have access (6) quality education．So I was determined to create schools in other daces (7) children are hungry for education．"Adam Braun began to raise money for his project through social media．"We are working hard to make sure that the programs are not just beautiful photos and videos of children，but that we're (8) （actual）seeing amazing results in theclassroom．That's why our (9) （kid）in Pencils of Promise schools progress fast from one grade to the next，"Braun said．Since then，it (10) （help）more than 22，000 children in Africa，Asia and Latin America．五、书面表达（本大题共1小题，共25.0分）42.假定你是李华，本周六你校将组织学生前往城郊的红星村参观学习一天．请给你校的留学生朋友David写一封电子信件邀请他一同前往．信件内容包括：1．活动主题：新农村、新变化；2．集合时间、地点：上午8点前、校门口；3．交通方式、返回时间：校车、当天下午5点．注意：1．词数100左右；．2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯．答案和解析1.【答案】【小题1】A 【小题2】A 【小题3】D【解析】1．A．细节理解题．根据Busuu这部分的最后一句话可知，它有助于说．故选A．2．A．细节理解题．根据Memrise这部分的最后一句话可知，它可以在线上或线下工作．故选A．3．D．细节理解题．根据全文可知教育应用软件商店是介绍一些最新的产品．故选D．本文是对四款教育软件的介绍，包括Busuu、Duolingo、Memrise、Rosetta Stone，主要介绍这些软件各自的独特之处．阅读理解题测试考生在阅读基础上的逻辑推理能力，要求考生根据文章所述事件的逻辑关系，对未说明的趋势或结局作出合理的推断；或根据作者所阐述的观点理论，对文章未涉及的现象、事例给以解释．考生首先要仔细阅读短文，完整了解信息，准确把握作者观点．4.【答案】【小题1】C 【小题2】D 【小题3】B 【小题4】B【解析】1.【文章大意】本文主要讲述了作者学习骑自行车的故事。
南充一中一诊英语试题
南充一中一诊英语试题南充一中2020年春季初2020届第一次诊断考试英语试卷考试时间：120分钟试卷满分：150分命题人：周璐璐审题人：龚乃隽第一部分:听力(共两节;满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面短对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话读两遍。
1.How often does the boy visit his uncle and aunt?A.Once a year.B.Twice a year.C.Once a month.2.How much does the man have to pay for the skirts?A.45dollars.B.55dollars.C.90dollars.3.What time does Jack get up?A.At sev en o’clock.B.At six o'clock.C.At half past six.4.When was Mo Yan born?A.In1945.B.In1950.C.In1955.5.Where is the headmaster's office?A.On the first floor.B.On the second floor.C.On the third floor.第二节(共15小题;每小题 1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面长对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有10-20秒钟的时间阅读各个小题;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6至第7两个小题。
现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读下面两个小题。
2020届南充十中高三英语一模试题及参考答案
2020届南充十中高三英语一模试题及参考答案第一部分阅读（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项AJuanito Estrella has been a housekeeping manager on the US-based large passenger ship Carnival Spirit for 18 months and feels he has found the suitable position in his career(职业). He has always wanted to travel. “I guess I am a really restless spirit.I like traveling, so when the chance came, I jumped at it,” he says.The chance came in the form of a newspaper advertisement for work on cruise ships（游船）. At the time Estrella was the housekeeping manager at a Melbourne hotel. He applied and, after two interviews, a medical check and police clearance, the job was his.Estrella is responsible(负责的)for the cleanliness of the ship, making sure that 160 crew work properly. “I enjoy it because there is no other work-you wake up each day in a different place anda different culture. It’s exciting when you go to the next country and you don’t understand the language,” he says.Estrella likes being busy and getting to know people from all over the world. The 1,000 crew come from 94 countries, and Estrella has learnt Spanish and a little Croatian.But there is adownside. “You cannot get really drunk...because you have safety responsibilities to yourself and others,” he says. “You don’t really think about home.You start to think about home only when you get closer to your vacation and wonder what you’ll be doing.”Life on the ship is anything but cruising. Estrella and his fellows work at least 10 hours a day, seven days a week. He warns the job is not for everybody. “You have to love being busy and be prepared to work every day-and to give up drinking too much alcohol.” In his spare time, if the ship sails into a port, Estrella explores it, otherwise he works out in the crew’s gym, goes on the internet or calls home.1.Which of the following is true?A.He has been a housekeeping manager for 18 months.B.He doesn’t drink wine now.C.He cannot speak a foreign language.D.He used to be a housekeeping manager.2.The underlined word“downside”in paragraph 5 probably means ________ .A.disappointmentB.disadvantageC.failureD.loss3.In the last paragraph, the writer thinks that life on the ship is ________.A.not a tiring journey at allB.just an interesting voyageC.far from a voyage for pleasureD.more than a pleasant travel by seaBWhen I was seven my father gave me a Timex, my first watch. I loved it, wore it for years, and haven’t had another one since it stopped ticking a decade ago. Why? Because I don’t need one. I have a mobile phone and I’m always near someone with an iPod or something like that. All these devices (装置) tell the time — which is why, if you look around, you’ll see lots of empty wrists; sales of watches to young adults have been going down since 2007. This is ridiculous. Expensive cars go faster than cheap cars. Expensive clothes hang better than cheap clothes. But these days all watches tell the time as well as all other watches. Expensive watches come with extra functions — but who needs them? How often do you dive to 300 metres into the sea or need to find your direction in the area around the South Pole? So why pay that much of five years’ school fees for watches that allow you to do these things?If justice were done, the Swiss watch industry should have closed down when the Japanese discovered how to make accurate watches for a five-pound note. Instead the Swiss reinvented the watch, with the aid of millions of pounds’ worth of advertising, as a message about the man wearing it. Rolexes are for those who spend their weekends climbing icy mountains; a Patek Philippe is for one from a rich or noble family; a Breitling suggests you like to pilot planesacross the world.Watches are now classified as “investments” (投资). A 1994 Philippe recently sold for nearly £ 350,000, while 1960s Rolexes have gone from £ 15,000 to £ 30,000 plus in a year. But a watch is not an investment. It’s a toy for self-satisfaction, a matter of fashion. Prices may keep going up — they’ve been rising for 15 years. But when of fashion. Prices may keep going up — they’ve been rising for 15 years. But when fashion moves on, the owner of that £ 350,000 beauty will suddenly find his pride and joy is no more a good investment than my childhood Times.4. The author don’t need another watch because ________.A. he don’t like wearing a watchB. he has mobile phone and can ask someone for helpC. he has no sense of timeD. he thinks watches too expensive5. It seems ridiculous to the writer that________.A. expensive watches with unnecessary functions still sellB. expensive clothes sell better than cheap onesC. cheap cars don’t run as fast as expensive onesD. people dive 300 metres into the sea6. What can be learnt about Swiss watch industry from the passage?A. It wastes a huge amount of money in advertising.B. It’s hard for the industry to beat its competitors.C. It targets rich people as its potential customers.D. It’s easy for theindustry to reinvent cheap watches.7. Which would be the best title for the passage?A. Timex or Rolex?B. My Childhood TimexC. Watches? Not for Me!D. Watches----a Valuable CollectionCIt is not only praise or punishment that determines a child's level of confidence.There are some other important ways we shape our kids — particularly by giving instructions and commands in a negative or positive choice of words.For example, we can say to a child “Don't run into traffic！” or “Stay on the footpath close to me.” In using the latter, you will be helping your kids to think and act positively, and to feel competent in a wide range of situations, because they know what to do, and aren't scaring themselves with what not to do.Actually, it is all in the way the human mind works.What we think, we automatically rehearse.For example, if someone offered you a million dollars not to think of a blue monkey for two minutes, you wouldn't be able to do it.When a child is told “Don't fall off the tree，” he will think of two things：“don't” and “fall off the tree”. That is, he will automatically create the picture of falling off the tree in his mind.A child who is vividly imagining falling off the tree is much more likely to fall off.So it is far better to use “Hold on to the tree carefully.”Clear, positive instructions help kids to understand the right way to do things.Kids do not always know how to be safe, or how to react to the warning of the danger in negative words.So parents should make their commands positive.“Sam, hold on firmly to the side of the boat” is much more useful than “Don't you dare to fall out of the boat？” or “How do you think I'll feel if you drown？” The changes are small but the difference is obvious.Children learn how to guide and organize themselves from the way we guide them with our words, so it pays to be positive.8. Positive choice of words helps kids to ________.A. learn in different situationsB. do things carefullyC. build up their confidenceD. improve their imagination9. What can we infer from Paragraph 2?A. A child will act on what is instructed.B. One can't help imagining what is heard.C. A child will fall off the tree when told not to.D. One won't think of a blue monkey when given money.10. Which of the following commands helps kids to be safe?A. How do you think I'll feel if you get hurt?B. Don't play by the lake.C. Don't you dare to walk through the red light?D. Fasten your seat belt.11. The main idea of the passage is that ________.A. positive instructions guide kidsB. praise makes kids confidentC right instructions keep kids safe D. clear commands make kids differentDIn the past, most people received their news from newspapers, magazines, radio and TV. But now, almost anyone can report and publish on the Internet and share it as news through social media. But the problemis that not all of the information is true and not all of the reporting is trustworthy.Howard Schneider, a former editor of the newspapersNewsday,started the Center for News Literacy (素养) at Stony Book University in 2007. The center has multiple projects, but the most famous one is a course to teach news literacy. The course trains students to look for various details that may indicate the truth of the story.Michelle Sheng is a third-year student at theUniversityofMichigan. Sheng finds that students either just stop reading the news or only take news from one source that they trust. "A lot of people are tired of the news. People are too busy to keep up with the news, and it is really easy to take whatever news is given to you because you don’t have the time to figure it out yourself,“ she says.For her part, Sheng recently created a digital exhibit for the university library of images to educate students on steps they can take to better analyze the news.It is important to educate an even larger audience, beyond American university students. The Center for News Literacy has developed teaching resources, as well as a free online news literacy course. It is also trying to reach a younger audience. It has partnered with several secondary schools in the American state ofNew Yorkto teach news literacy.People should research and confirm what they read online. However, to change human behavior is a difficult thing, but that really is the only thing that is going to help. The biggest problem is not getting people to be able to recognize bad journalism or false news, but getting people to want to recognize it. Our brains are wired to the Internet to seek out information that agrees with our current beliefs.12. What’s purpose of the course “News Literacy”？A. To get rid of false information on the Internet.B. To make people realize the risk on the Internet.C. To train students to tell true information from the false.D. To teach students good habits of using information online.13. Why do students have difficulty judging the truth of news?A. They are too lazy.B. They are bored with news.C. They lack news resources.D. They lack time to check its realness.14. What does the Center try to do besides teaching university students?A. Educate the public.B. Improve the service online.C. Prevent children going online.D. Set up several secondary schools.15. What did the author suggest doing to solve the problem of false news?A. Believing whatever you see.B. Changing human behaviors.C. Questioning all the news online.D. Only trusting reliable information.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
一诊英语听力材料
南充一中2020年春季初2020届第一次诊断考试英语听力材料第一节听下面五段对话，回答五个小题。
每段对话读两遍。
1.W:Where are you leaving for?M:I’m leaving for Beijing to see my uncle and aunt.I usually see them once a year.2.W:What can I do for you?M:I’m looking for some skirts for my daughter.W:This one is45dollars,and that one is55dollars.M:I’ll take two45-dollar skirts.3.M:Mary,when do you get up every day?W:I often get up at six.How about you,Jack?M:Me too,and I often do some reading at half past six.W:Good habit.4.W:What are you reading about?M:I’m reading a book written by Mo Yan.W:Do you know when Mo Yan was born?M:Well,now he is65years old.5.W:Excuse me,is your headmaster's office on the second floor?M:No,it's on the third floor,beside the meeting room.第二节听下面长对话或独白，回答问题。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6至第7两个小题。
现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读下面两个小题。
M:Good morning.Central School of Music.W:Good morning.My name’s Judy Black.I’d like some information about piano lessons,please.M:Are you a beginner?W:Yes.I’ve never played the piano before.M:Then you’ll want a beginners’class,There’s one on Tuesday morning and another on Wednesday evening.W:I work during the day,so I’d like the evening class.M:Well,it begins at half past seven and it’s a two-hour class.W:Great.Thank you very much.Bye.M:Bye.听第7段材料，回答第8至第10三个小题。
四川省南充市第一中学2020届九年级下学期第一次诊断考试英语试题
南充一中2020年春初2020届第一次诊断考试英语试题（时间:120分钟分值: 150分）第一部分: 读（共三节；满分70分）第一节: 完形填空（共15小题；每小题3分，满分45分）先通读下列短文，弄懂大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
ＡWhat makes a perfect gift? Fresh flowers and tasty chocolates might give the receiver a smile,but they don’t usually give long-time 1 . In fact, there are other gifts that may seem boring, but can 2 longer lasting happiness for the receiver.Researchers from Singapore and the United States did a study in which they found that books and money are good 3 for gifts. Gift-givers prefer to give great gifts 4 they want the receiver to feel moved. However, many people actually prefer 5 gifts that can help them in daily life and make them happy over a longer period of time. Keep this in mind for the next time when you have to choose a gift for someone.( )1. A. joy B. sadness C. anger D. improvement( )2. A. get B. provide C. give D. receive( )3. A. results B. reasons C. choices D. chances( )4. A. so B. although C. because D. but( )5. A. beautiful B. useful C. expensive D. cheapBA bird went to look for its happiness in a faraway place.It flew and flew when it suddenly saw a little dying flower, whose face was full of smile. Not knowing why, the bird asked the little flower, “You’re going to die. Why are you still so 6 ?”“Because I will achieve my dream,” said the little flower.“7 is your dream?”“To produce sweet fruit.”Then the little bird saw it: happiness is a 8 in the heart.The bird continued flying and saw a lame duck help a little duck find the way back home. Although it was disabled, it had a smiling face.“I’m happy because I can help 9 ,” said the lame duck.So the bird saw it: happiness is a love in the heart.The bird kept flying and suddenly saw a spider climbing up a wall. The spider fell off the wall halfway, 10 it kept climbing again and fell off again. Even so, the spider didn’t 11 . The little bird asked the spider in surprise, “You 12 again and again, why don’t you have pain but happiness on your face?”“As long as I keep making my 13 , I’ m able to climb up it. 14 this, I’m so happy,” said the spider.The little bird saw it: happiness is a faith(信念) in the heart.So the little bird 15 looked for happiness because it had seen the truth: happiness is not in the faraway place but in your own heart.( ) 6. A. rich B. shy C. happy D. sad( ) 7. A. What B. How C. When D. Where( ) 8. A. story B. hope C. rule D. change( ) 9. A. both B. none C. other D. others( )10. A. and B. so C. but D. if( )11. A. take up B. give up C. stay up D. set up( )12. A. won B. cost C. failed D. succeeded( )13. A. efforts B. mistake C. trouble D. choices( )14. A. Instead of B. Because of C. As for D. Across from( )15. A. also B. at least C. still D. no longer第二节: 阅读理解（共15小题；每小题3分，满分45分）阅读所给材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
南充市2020届高三一诊英语试题+答题卡+答案
秘密★启封并使用完毕前【考试时间：2019年12月11日下午15：00-17：00】南充市高2020届第一次高考适应性考试英语试题本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。
满分150分。
考试时间120分钟。
注意事项：1.答第Ⅰ卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.每小题选出答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应项目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号，不能直接答在试卷上，否则无效。
第I卷第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话读一遍。
1. What will the woman do this afternoon?A. Do some exercise.B. Go shopping.C. Wash her clothes.2. Why does the woman call the man?A. To cancel a flight.B. To make an apology.C. To put off a meeting.3. How much more does David need for the car?A. $ 5,000.B.$ 20,000.C. $ 25,000.4. What is Jane doing?A. Planning a tour.B. Calling her father.C. Asking for leave.5. How does the man feel?A. Tired.B. Dizzy.C. Thirsty.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
2020年南充十中高三英语一模试卷及参考答案
2020年南充十中高三英语一模试卷及参考答案第一部分阅读（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项ANo one knows when the first printing press was invented or who invented it. but the oldest known printed text originated in China during the first millennium (千年) AD.The Diamond Sutra (《金刚经》), a Buddhist book from Dunhuang, China during the Tang Dynasty, is said to be the oldest known printed book.The Diamond Sutrawas created with a method known as block printing (雕版印刷), which used boards of hand-carved wood blocks in reverse.It was said that the moveable type was developed by Bi Sheng. He was fromYingshan,Hubei,China, living from 970 to 1051 AD. His method replaced panels of printing blocks with moveable individual Chinese characters that could be reused. The first moveable Chinese Characters were carved into clay and baked into hard blocks that were then arranged onto an iron frame that was pressed against an iron plate.The earliest mention of Bi Sheng’s printing press is in the bookDream Pool Essays, written in 1086 by Shen Kuo, who noted that his nephews came into possession of Bi Sheng’s typefaces (字体) after his death. Shen Kuo explained that Bi Sheng did not use wood because the texture is inconsistent (不一致的) and absorbs wetness too easily.By the time of the Southern Song Dynasty, which ruled from 1127 to 1279 AD, books had become popular in society and helped create a scholarly class of citizens who had the capabilities to become civil servants. Large printed book collections also became a status symbol for the wealthy class.1. When was Bi Sheng’s printing press first introduced in history?A. After Bi Sheng died and his nephews owned his typefaces.B. When books became popular in the Southern Song Dynasty.C. After the block printing was replaced by the moveable type printing.D. WhenThe Diamond Sutrawas printed into a book.2. What can we infer from the passage?A. Shen Kuo made great contributions to printing.B. The moveable type printing was invented earlier than block printing.C. Printed books were hard to get in the Song Dynasty.D. By the Southern Song Dynasty, books had helped people get to higher social positions.3. Why does the author write this passage?A. To show that Buddhism was popular in the Tang Dynasty.B. To introduce the early history of printing.C. To memorize Bi Sheng, developing the moveable type printing.D. To indicate the advantages of moveable type printing.BPopularization has in some cases changed the original meaning of emotional (情感的) intelligence. Many people now misunderstand emotional intelligence as almost everything desirable in a person's makeup that cannotbe measured by an IQ test, such as character, motivation, confidence, mental stability, optimism and “people skills.” Research has shown that emotional skills may contribute to some of these qualities, but most of them move far beyond skill-based emotional intelligence.We prefer to describe emotional intelligence as a specific set of skills that can be used for either good or bad purposes. The ability to accurately understand how others are feeling may be used by a doctor to find how best to help her patients, while a cheater might use it to control potential victims. Being emotionally intelligent does not necessarily make one a moral person.Although popular beliefs regarding emotional intelligence run far ahead of what research can reasonably support, the overall effects of the publicity have been more beneficial than harmful. The most positive aspect of this popularization is a new and much needed emphasis (重视) on emotion by employers, educators and others interested in promoting social well-being. The popularization of emotional intelligence has helped both the public and researchers re-evaluate the functionality of emotions and how they serve people adaptively in everyday life.Although the continuing popular appeal of emotional intelligence is desirable, we hope that such attention will excite a greater interest in the scientific and scholarly study of emotion. It is our hope that in coming decades, advances in science will offer new perspectives (视角) from which to study how people manage their lives. Emotional intelligence, with its focus on both head and heart, may serve to point us in the right direction.4. What is a common misunderstanding of emotional intelligence?A. It can be measured by anIQ test.B. It helps to exercise a person’s mind.C. It includes a set of emotional skills.D. It refers to a person’s positive qualities.5. Why does the author mention “doctor” and “cheater” in paragraph 2?A. To explain a rule.B. To clarify a concept.C. To present a fact.D. To make a prediction.6. What is the author’s attitude to the popularization of emotional intelligence?A. Favorable.B. Intolerant.C. Doubtful.D. Unclear.7. What does the last paragraph mainly talk about concerning emotional intelligence?A. Its appeal to the public.B. Expectations for future studies.C. Its practical application.D. Scientists with new perspectives.CSurfing the Internet for fun will make you a better employee, according to an Australian study.The University of Melbourne study shows that people who use the Internet for their own reasons at work are about 9 percent more productive than those who do not. Study author Brent Coker said, “Surfing the Internet at times helps increase an employee's attention.”“People need to relax for a bit to get back their attention,” Coker said on the university's website. “Having a short break, such as a quick surfing of the Internet, helps the mind to rest itself, leading to a higher total Internet attention for a day's work, and as a result, increases productivity (生产效率),” he said.According to the study of 300 workers, 70 percent of people who use the Internet at work surf the Internet for their own reasons during office hours. Among the most popular surfing activities are searching for information about products, reading online news, playing online games and watching videos. “Firms spend a lot of money on software toblocktheir employees from watching videos, using social networking sites or shopping online,” said Coker. “That's not always a good idea.”However, Coker said the study looked at people who surfed the Internet in moderation (适度), or were on the Internet for less than 20 percent of their total time in the office. “Those who spend too much time surfing the Internet will have a lower productivity than those without.” he said.8. What does the University of Melbourne study mainlyshow?A. People who surf the Internet are good employees.B. Not everyone surfs the Internet for fun during office hours.C. The Internet is becoming more and more important in people's life.D. Surfing the Internet for fun at times during office hours increases productivity.9. Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage as one of the most popular surfing activities?A. Watching videos.B. Reading online news.C. Reading online novels.D. Playing online games.10. The underlined word “block” in Paragraph 4 means “________”.A. stopB. organizeC. protectD. separate11. What can we infer from the last paragraph?A. Those who never surf the Internet have the lowest productivity.B. Spending too much time surfing the Internet reduces productivity.C. Most people don't surf the Internet in moderation during office hours.D. People should spend as little time as possible surfing the Internet.DGlobally, people use roofs to dry out food, do their laundry and sleep. In Belfast, where we're based, there's a culture of enjoying looking down on the city from up high, because it's in a valley. But because we were a conflict area for a long time,many people didn't want to live, work or hang out in the city, and our roofs cape has been neglected.Rooftop projects can be as big or as small as you want. They can be used as social or cultural spaces, for green or blue public facilities. But it's not just about commercial opportunities; it can be as simple as an individual turning his/her city balcony into a mini garden or vegetable patch. It's not just about doing it on a rooftop because it's “cool”.It's about giving up the deep-rooted thought that roofs are off limits and embracing their challenges as opportunities. That can make a huge difference. For instance, we're helping turn the rooftop car park of a city central shopping centre into an outdoor space for employees, due to restrictions they now face indoors because of COVID-19.Using rooftops creatively allows us to cope with many of the challenges faced by cities today--be those environmental, social, technological, or cultural. At the moment,we're being forced to rethink how we use public spaces due to COVID-19. With lots of restrictions on enclosed areas, we should be acknowledging rooftops alternatives.For example,Rotterdam recently hosted a play that took place across its rooftops. Each roof lit up and hosted a different part of the drama, while residents sat and watched, listening to the action through headphones. Are there any challenges? Rain is one. Also is health and safety. But there are creative and practical solutions to all the barriers we face. In fact,the challenges are what make rooftops so exciting----because they give you even moreopportunities to be creative and solve problems. It is always a matter of trial and error.12. What can we learn about rooftops in the first two paragraphs?A. People enjoy getting together on rooftops.B. People can use rooftops to their own advantage.C. Rooftops are made good use of by locals in Belfast.D. Rooftops projects were launched for commercial reasons.13. How can rooftops benefit people in their life?A. Rooftops can be adapted to car parks.B. Rooftops help solve environmental problems.C. Rooftops can provide space for work and play.D. People can exchange their thoughts on rooftops.14. What will be possibly mentioned after the last paragraph?A. The new challenges of the future.B. Reasons for building rooftop projects.C. Exciting development of rooftop projects.D. Solutions to the challenges we are facing now.15. What is the author's purpose in writing the text?A. To introduce rooftop projects in Belfast.B. To encourage people to start rooftop projects.C. To analyze the current situation of rooftop projects.D. To offer suggestions on long-term city development.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
南充市2020届第一次高考适应性考试英语
秘密★启封并使用完毕前【考试时间：2019年12月11日下午15 : 00-17 : 00】南充市2020届第一次高考适应性考试英语试题第一部分听力（共二节，满分30分）(略)第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
AAmazing Kids! Wild Jungle Writing Contest 2020Amazing Kids' Magazine is proud to announce that we will be hosting a Wild Jungle Writing Contest this fall! Send us your best jungle-themed stories using this starter: "I had no idea why they were standing there.. This contest is open to grades K-12, with three groups of K-3, 4-8, and 9-12. Three winners from each age group will be chosen to win Amazing Kids' prizes, along with an official certificate verifying（证实）their winning entry. All participants will receive a certificate of participation in the contest.Submit all entries by September 30 to be considered! Email editor@ for more questions about rules and specifications.Frequently Asked QuestionsQ: How should I format my entry?A: Stories should be written in English, with submissions of less than 1,200 words. Please submityour entry as a Microsoft Word document.Q:How do I submit my entry?A: E-mail your submission to editor@. Each e-mail submission will receive a return message verifying that the essay was received.Q:Is there just one prize?A: No. Nine separate prizes will be given out, with a cash value of $20 for first place, $15 for second place, and $10 for third place in each age group. Certificates of participation will also be awarded to each participant in the contest.21. Which of the following stories suits the contest most?A. A couple lost their way in the jungle.B. A teenager caught a thief in a cave.C. A pupil met a bear while searching the forest.D. A soldier saved a drowning boy.22. A champion will receive.A. a cash value of $15B. a thank-you letterC. only a certificateD. a prize and a certificate23. What type of writing is the passage?A. News.B. Summary.C. Announcement.D. Guide.BDear Mom,The big question which shocked parents often ask their child after a confrontational（冲突）moment is, "Where did you get this attitude from?”I know you hate to admit it, but I get much of my determined and strong-willed nature from you.Mom, I know it's hard dealing with the teenage anxiety and the ever-changing moods that come with raisinga child. But you should also marvel at the fact that I've made it this far, that I'm healthy and happy.When I was small, I would attend barbecues and family events and wander away from my parents. Itwouldn't be long before someone would stop me to ask whether I was my mother's daughter."Your mom is Melissa," they'd say, a warm smile on their faces. "Is that Tight?” I would nod. I think parents feel much hurt when their child talks back or defies them, I was shocked at this statement. To me, I acted nothing like you, Mom.No one says,”I know you're Melissa's daughter because of your eyes and nose". It's the character traits（特点）that seal the deal. Dry wit, intelligence, and yes, maybe a little bit of attitude---these are the things I am grateful I have received from you. There's nothing wrong with having attitude.Like for most black individuals, attitude is what defines you and me, and it's what keeps us from being mentally oppressed and defeated. Attitude is a non-violent form of protection and confrontation----where would we be in the world without this tool? Surely not where we are.Mom, when people ask me where I get my attitude from, I tell them: you. And when they ask me where I got my drive, my work ethic, my good hair, and my sense of humor, I say you as well. I will always say this. When I'm asked why I am the way I am, why I refuse to allow others to hurt me with their words or actions and why I think and speak about things openly and without fear. I'll tell them it's because of you.I'll complain to you about the arguments between us that leave me wondering about how God made us so much alike that we hardly even noticed. But I'll tell them about you.Love,Malahni24. In this letter, Malahni mainly expressed her to her mother.A. complaintB. loveC. argumentD. anxiety25. People recognized Malahni as Melissa's daughter mainly because of her .A. appearanceB. behaviorC. character traitsD. race26. The underlined word "defies" in the 4th paragraph most probably meansA. refuses to obeyB. agrees withC. takes pride inD. tries to understand27. Malahni can be a woman .A. easy to be oppressed and defeatedB. hard to get along withC. with a positive attitude towards lifeD. with violent confrontationCTen years ago, I went on a vacation in Italy. After climbing up a hill for a panoramic（全景的）view of the blue sea, white buildings and green olive trees, I paused to catch my breath and then positioned myself to take the best photo of this panorama.Unfortunately, just as I took out my camera, a woman approached from behind, and planted herself right in front of my view. Like me, this woman was here to stop, sigh and appreciate the view.Patient as I was, after about 15 minutes, I grew frustrated. Was it too much to ask her to move so I could take just one picture of the landscape? Sure, I could have asked her, but something prevented me from doing so. She seemed so content in her observation. I didn't want to mess with that. Another 15 minutes passed and I grew bored. The woman was still there. I decided to take the photo anyway.Now when I look at the photo, I think her presence in the photo is what makes the image interesting. The landscape, beautiful on its own, somehow comes to life and breathes because this woman is engaging with it. This photo, with the unique beauty that unfolded before me and that woman who "ruined" it, now hangs on a wall in my bedroom. What would she think if she knew that her figure is captured and frozen on some strangers’ bedroom wall? A bedroom, after all, is a very private space, in which some woman I don't even know has been immortalized（使永存）.In some ways, she lives in my house.Perhaps we all live in each other's spaces. Perhaps this is what photos are for: to remind us that we all appreciate beauty, that we all share a common desire for pleasure, for connection, for something that is greater than us. That photo is a reminder, a captured moment, an unspoken conversation between two women, separated only by a thin square of glass.28. What happened when the author was about to take a photo?A. Her camera stopped working.B. A woman blocked her view.C. Someone asked her to leave.D. A friend approached from behind.29. According to the author, the woman was probably.A. enjoying herselfB. losing her patienceC. waiting for the sunsetD. thinking about her past30. In the author's opinion, what makes the photo so alive?A. The rich color of the landscape.B. The perfect positioning of the camera.C. The woman's existence in the photo.D. The soft sunlight that summer day.31. The photo on the bedroom wall enables the author to better understand.A. the need to be close to natureB. the importance of private spaceC. the joy of the vacation in ItalyD. the shared passion for beautyDI used to believe that love meant putting everyone else and their needs first, before my own. While I do think there is some truth to that, in the sense that being a giving person is one of the ultimate acts of being a loving person, I came to realize that I must give to and love myself first and foremost.Here's why. When you put everyone and everything else above you, you are no longer valuing yourself and your needs. And when you are not meeting your needs, and you don't take care of yourself （emotionally, physically, mentally, spiritually）, you can't be the best version of yourself to the special people in your life. So in fact, you don't love them at your full potential!Here are some things to consider. Are you physically taking care of yourself? Do you nourish yourself with the right foods? Do you get enough sleep and exercise? Are you at a healthy weight, and on top of your check-ups? If not, I bet your energy is low, you're tired and stressed, and your confidence isn't the highest （because you probably don't feel your best）. Now think about how much more you could give to others when you aren't exhausted, you're happy with what you see in the mirror, and you aren't on edge with stress. Are you emotionally and mentally healthy? As humans, we're so complex and having ups and downs is normal. But in general, assess where you stand emotionally. If it's in a healthy place and you can manage your emotions in a healthy way -----great! But if you self-soothe（自我安慰）in destructive ways and have a negative attitude and energy about you, realize that it's not just affecting you, but others too. When you aren't an emotionally and mentally healthy person, that energy pours into everything you do, and everyone you're around will feel the effects, too.How's your spirituality? In this sense, spirituality is about having an ultimate purpose and being in tune with your true self. Do you wake up every day excited for what your life is about, and have gratitude for all the abundance you already have? If not, you may not be listening and living to what your heart truly desires. Living this way long term, may affect the essence（本质）of your inner being and, in turn, may not allow you to show up your very best for the world.Be kind to yourself. It can be difficult to put your health and well-being first when life is demanding between your career, family, friendships, relationships, and so on. If you can think of any ways to improve your wellbeing and love yourself more, start today! Take a baby step towards this. Perhaps try getting an hour more of sleep. Move your body in a way that feels good. Take time for yourself to be with your thoughts and without distractions and feel that peace.32. Which of the following can best serve as the title of the passage?A. Put Others above YourselfB. Keeping Physically HealthyC. Meeting Your Own DemandsD. Taking Good Care of Yourself33. According to the passage, it can be concluded that.A. only if you are at your best can you love your loved ones bestB. if on top of your health index, you're tired and stressedC. being kind to yourself means being cruel to othersD. physical health is more important than mental health34. Keeping spiritually healthy means.A. dissatisfaction with what you haveB. waking up in time every dayC. showing up your best for the worldD. agreeing with your true self35. Which of the following shows the right structure of the passage?第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
2020届四川省南充市高中高三第一次高考适应性考试英语试题(word解析版)
四川省南充市高中2020届高三第一次高考适应性考试英语试题一、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，共30.0分）AAmazing Kids! Wild Jungle Writing Contest 2020 Amazing Kids' Magazine is proud to announce that we will be hosting a Wild Jungle Writing Contest this fall! Send us your best jungle-themed stories using this starter："I had no idea why they were standing there．This contest is open to grades K-12，with three groups of K-3，4-8，and 9-12．Three winners from each age group will be chosen to win Amazing Kids' prizes，along with an official certificate verifying（证实）their winning entry．All participants will receive a certificate of participation in the contest．Submit all entries by September 30 to be considered! Email editor@amazing-kids．org for more questions about rules and specifications．Frequently Asked QuestionsQ：How should I format my entry？A：Stories should be written in English，with submissions of less than 1，200 words．Please submityour entry as a Microsoft Word document．Q：How do I submit my entry？A：E-mail your submission to editor@amazing-kids．org．Each e-mail submission will receive a return message verifying that the essay was received．Q：Is there just one prize？A：No．Nine separate prizes will be given out，with a cash value of ＄20 for first place，＄15 for second place，and ＄10 for third place in each age group．Certificates of participation will also be awarded to each participant in the contest．1.Which of the following stories suits the contest most ？______A. A couple lost their way in the jungle．B. A teenager caught a thief in a cave．C. A pupil met a bear while searching the forest．D. A soldier saved a drowning boy．2. A champion will receive ______ ．A. a cash value of ＄15B. a thank-you letterC. only a certificateD. a prize and a certificate3.What type of writing is the passage？______A. News．B. Summary．C. Announcement．D. Guide．BDear Mom，The big question which shocked parents often ask their child after a confrontational（冲突）moment is，"Where did you get this attitude from？" I know you hate to admit it，but I get much of my determined and strong-willed nature from you．Mom，I know it's hard dealing with the teenage anxiety and the ever-changing moods that come with raising a child．But you should also marvel at the fact that I've made it this far，that I'm healthy and happy．When I was small，I would attend barbecues and family events and wander away from my parents．It wouldn't be long before someone would stop me to ask whether I was my mother's daughter．"Your mom is Melissa，" they'd say，a warm smile on their faces．"Is that Tight？" I would nod．I think parents feel much hurt when their child talks back or defies them，I was shocked at this statement．To me，I acted nothing like you，Mom．No one says，"I know you're Melissa's daughter because of your eyes and nose"．It's the character traits（特点）that seal the deal．Dry wit，intelligence，and yes，maybe a little bit of attitude一these are the things I am grateful I have received from you．There's nothing wrong with having attitude．Like for most black individuals，attitude is what defines you and me，and it's what keeps us from being mentally oppressed and defeated．Attitude is a non-violent form of protection and confrontation一where would we be in the world without this tool？Surely not where we are．Mom，when people ask me where I get my attitude from，I tell them：you．And when they ask me where I got my drive，my work ethic，my good hair，and my sense of humor，I say you as well．I will always say this．When I'm asked why I am the way I am，why I refuse to allow others to hurt me with their words or actions and why I think and speak about things openly and without fear．I'll tell them it's because of you．I'll complain to you about the arguments between us that leave me wondering about how God made us so much alike that we hardly even noticed．But I'll tell them about you．Love，Malahni4.In this letter，Malahni mainly expressed her ______ to her mother．A. complaintB. loveC. argumentD. anxiety5.People recognized Malahni as Melissa's daughter mainly because of her ______ ．A. appearanceB. behaviorC. character traitsD. race6.The underlined word "defies" in the 4th paragraph most probably means ______ ．A. refuses to obeyB. agrees withC. takes pride inD. tries to understand7.Malahni can be a woman ______ ．A. easy to be oppressed and defeatedB. hard to get along withC. with a positive attitude towards lifeD. with violent confrontationCTen years ago，I went on a vacation in Italy．After climbing up a hill for a panoramic（全景的）view of the blue sea，white buildings and green olive trees，I paused to catch my breath and then positioned myself to take the best photo of this panorama．Unfortunately，just as I took out my camera，a woman approached from behind，and planted herself right in front of my view．Like me，this woman was here to stop，sigh and appreciate the view．Patient as I was，after about 15 minutes，I grew frustrated．Was it too much to ask her to move so I could take just one picture of the landscape？Sure，I could have asked her，but something prevented me from doing so．She seemed so content in her observation．I didn't want to mess with that．Another 15 minutes passed and I grew bored．The woman was still there．I decided to take the photo anyway．Now when I look at the photo，I think her presence in the photo is what makes the image interesting．The landscape，beautiful on its own，somehow comes to life and breathes because this woman is engaging with it．This photo，with the unique beauty that unfolded before me and that woman who "ruined" it，now hangs on a wall in my bedroom．What would she think if she knew that her figure is captured and frozen on some strangers bedroom wall？A bedroom，after all，is a very private space，in which some woman I don't even know has been immortalized（使永存）．In some ways，she lives in my house．Perhaps we all live in each other's spaces．Perhaps this is what photos are for：to remind us that we all appreciate beauty，that we all share a common desire for pleasure，for connection，for something that is greater than us．That photo is a reminder，a captured moment，an unspoken conversation between two women，separated only by a thin square of glass．8.What happened when the author was about to take a photo？______A. Her camera stopped working．B. A woman blocked her view．C. Someone asked her to leave．D. A friend approached from behind．9.According to the author，the woman was probably ______ ．A. enjoying herselfB. losing her patienceC. waiting for the sunsetD. thinking about her past10.In the author's opinion，what makes the photo so alive？______A. The rich color of the landscape．B. The perfect positioning of the camera．C. The woman's existence in the photo．D. The soft sunlight that summer day．11.The photo on the bedroom wall enables the author to better understand ______ ．A. the need to be close to natureB. the importance of private spaceC. the joy of the vacation in ItalyD. the shared passion for beautyDI used to believe that love meant putting everyone else and their needs first，before my own．While I do think there is some truth to that，in the sense that being a giving person is one of the ultimate acts of being a loving person，I came to realize that I must give to and love myself first and foremost．Here's why．When you put everyone and everything else above you，you are no longer valuing yourself and your needs．And when you are not meeting your needs，and you don't take care of yourself （emotionally，physically，mentally，spiritually），you can't be the best version of yourself to the special people in your life．So in fact，you don't love them at your full potential!Here are some things to consider．Are you physically taking care of yourself？Do you nourish yourself with the right foods？Do you get enough sleep and exercise？Are you at a healthy weight，and on top of your check-ups？If not，I bet your energy is low，you're tired and stressed，and your confidence isn't the highest （because you probably don't feel your best）．Now think about how much more you could give to others when you aren't exhausted，you're happy with what you see in the mirror，and you aren't on edge with stress．Are you emotionally and mentally healthy？As humans，we're so complex and having ups and downs is normal．But in general，assess where you stand emotionally．If it's in a healthy place and you can manage your emotions in a healthy way 一great! But if you self-soothe（自我安慰）in destructive ways and have a negative attitude and energy about you，realize that it's not just affecting you，but others too．When you aren't an emotionally and mentally healthy person，that energy pours into everything you do，and everyone you're around will feel the effects，too．How's your spirituality？In this sense，spirituality is about having an ultimate purpose and being in tune with your true self．Do you wake up every day excited for what your life is about，and have gratitude for all the abundance you already have？If not，you may not be listening and living to what your heart truly desires．Living this way long term，may affect the essence（本质）of your inner being and，in turn，may not allow you to show up your very best for the world．Be kind to yourself．It can be difficult to put your health and well-being first when life is demanding between your career，family，friendships，relationships，and so on．If you can think of any ways to improve your well being and love yourself more，start today! Take a baby step towards this．Perhaps try getting an hour more of sleep．Move your body in a waythat feels good．Take time for yourself to be with your thoughts and without distractions and feel that peace．12.Which of the following can best serve as the title of the passage？______A. Put Others Above YourselfB. Keeping Physically HealthyC. Meeting Your Own DemandsD. Taking Good Care of Yourself13.According to the passage，it can be concluded that ______ ．A. only if you are at your best can you love your loved ones bestB. if on top of your health index，you're tired and stressedC. being kind to yourself means being cruel to othersD. physical health is more important than mental health14.Keeping spiritually healthy means ______ ．A. dissatisfaction with what you haveB. waking up in time every dayC. showing up your best for the worldD. agreeing with your true self15.Which of the following shows the right structure of the passage？______A. B.C. D.二、阅读七选五（本大题共5小题，共10.0分）Those who are good at expressing gratitude often practice the following．Don't avoid the negative．Expressing gratitude may generate more optimism．(1) Emmons，a gratitude researcher and psychology professor at the University of California，says that while we often associate gratitude with focusing on the good and avoiding the bad，the key to leading a thankful life is embracing setbacks as part of your overall journey．Emmons suggests recalling a hard time you once experienced．Chances are that you'll start to feel grateful for your current state and overcoming former challenges．Spend time with loved ones．(2) They make it a habit to spend time with those people who matter most．"Gratitude really helps us connect to other people，" Emmons says．"It actually strengthens relationships and relationships are the strongest predictors of happiness and coping with stress．"(3)There's power in the small，ordinary moments，like catching the subway before the doors close or your pet greeting you happily when you get home．Look for a few things to add to your gratitude list．Volunteer．Everyone needs a little help sometimes and grateful people know there's no other way to acknowledge this than by actively doing something about it．In his book，Thanks! Emmons wrote，" (4) " As research published in BMC Public Health points out，volunteering can result in lower feelings of depression and increased overall well-being．Love yourself．Grateful people know that their thankful attitude can also fuel self-compassion．A study published in the journal Personality and Individual Differences found that higher levels of gratitude were associated with greater self-esteem．And it's no wonder：When yourwell-being is a priority，you can't help but feel great．Thankful for being the person that you are．(5)A．Know the value of the little things．B．Since service to others helped them to find their own inner spirituality，they were grateful for the opportunity to serve．C．Help others appreciate the value of the little things．D．However，thankful people also don't shy away from the negative．E．That should be at the top of your gratitude list．F．Thankful people know they didn't get to where they are by themselves．G．Gratitude and fitness can go hand-in-hand．16. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F.F G. G17. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F.F G. G18. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F.F G. G19. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F.F G. G20. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F.F G. G三、完形填空（本大题共20小题，共30.0分）It was New Year's night．An aged man was standing at the window．The days of his youth appeared like dream before him，and he (21) the serious moment when his father placed him at the(22) of the two roads：one leading to a peaceful，sunny place (23) with flowers，fruits and resounding with soft，sweet songs，and the other leading to a deep dark cave which was (24)，and where poison flowed and snakes crawled．He looked towards the sky and cried (25) Oh youth，return! Oh，my father，place me once more at the entrance to life and I'll (26) the better way! "But both his father and the days of his youth had(27)．He saw the lights flowing away in the darkness，and these were the days of his wasted life．He saw a star(28) from the sky and disappeared，and this was the (29) of himself．His (30)，which was like a sharp arrow，struck deeply into his heart．Then he remembered his friends in his childhood，which entered life together with him．But they had made their way to (31) and were now (32) and happy on this New Year's night．The clock in the high church tower struck and the sound made him remember his parents' ear ly(33)for him．They had taught him and prayed to God for his good．But he chose the wrong way with (34)and grief so that he dared no longer to look towards the (35) where his father lived．His (36) eyes were full of tears，and with a despairing（绝望的）effort，he burst out a cry：" Come back，my early days! Come back!"And his youth did (37)，for all this was only a dream which he had on New Year's night．He was still young though his faults were real．He had not yet entered the deep dark cave，and he was (38)free to walk on the road which leads to the peaceful and sunny land．Those who still linger on（徘徊）the entrance of life (39) to choose the bright road，remember that when years are passed and your feet stumble（绊倒）on the dark mountains，you will cry bitterly，but(40)．"Oh youth return! Oh give me back my early days! "21. A. recorded B. recalled C. doubted D. dreamt22. A. entrance B. end C. middle D. top23. A. filled B. covered C. grew D. dropped24. A. bright B. amazing C. common D. endless25. A. loudly B. painfully C. happily D. continuously26. A. abandon B. build C. choose D. change27. A. washed away B. passed away C. ran away D. broke away28. A. fall B. rise C. freeze D. shine29. A. quality B. harvest C. means D. symbol30. A. sword B. regret C. pride D. feeling31. A. success B. cave C. failure D. reality32. A. worried B. deserted C. honored D. frightened33. A. love B. misleading C. anxiety D. scold34. A. joy B. heart C. care D. shame35. A. heaven B. cemetery C. hell D. house36. A. dried B. darkened C. lighted D. satisfied37. A. disappear B. remain C. return D. promise38. A. never B. still C. hardly D. always39. A. hesitating B. deciding C. refusing D. claiming40. A. in brief B. in surprise C. in use D. in vain四、语法填空（本大题共1小题，共15.0分）41.The gorillas（大猩猩）in the valleys in the south often lived together in groups of severaltens．They were fond of drinking wine，and even fonder of imitating man's (1)（behave）．People knew very well their (2) （habit）and often put wine on the roadside together with many straw sandals (3) were connected together with ropes．The gorillas knew this was (4) trick to lure（引诱）them into traps and cursed："Humph!Do you think we don't know your tricks？We'll never be taken in!" So they called one another，(5) （turn）round and left．But they had smelled the aroma（香味）of the wine already，and couldn't bear to part with it．Even after they left，they would turn their heads to look back．(6) they saw no one there，they would turn back；and after they turned back，they were afraid of (7) （cheat），and left again．After much hesitation，they (8) （final）said to themselves："Just for a taste of the wine．It won't matter as long as we don't get drunk．"Shortly afterwards，they agreed (9) （come）back to drink the wine．When they got drunk，they forgot everything．Every gorilla put on the straw sandals and imitated the way man walks．As a result，they fell down one after another and all of them (10) （catch）alive by people．五、假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文．文中共有10 处错误，每句中最多有两处．错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改．增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词．删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉．修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词．注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分．3．错误类型不涉及单词拼写．Dear Paul，It's time to say goodbye and it's time to recall those beautifully days we spent together．You are the very person who give me a hand when necessary．You are the most considerate person who knows exactly that I need．Did you still remember that night two years ago？When I suddenly fell in ill，it was you who carried me on your back to a nearby hospital．You took good care of us while I had an injection．Later，you managed help me with my lessons．With your help，I would have failed in the examination．I still have hundreds of story to share with you and have thousands of blessings for you．May all your dreams coming true! May our friendship last till the end of the universe!Yours，Tom六、书面表达（本大题共1小题，共25.0分）假如你是李华，你的美国朋友Miller对你的家乡南充很感兴趣．请你根据以下提示，写一篇100字左右的回信介绍南充．注意：1．短文应包括所有要点．2．可增加适当细节使行文连贯．3．词数100左右．4．开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数．Dear Miller，How's it going？I'm glad you are interested in my hometown Nanchong City．---- Best wishes!Yours，Li Hua答案和解析1.【答案】【小题1】C 【小题2】D 【小题3】C【解析】1．C．推理判断题．根据文章第一段，Amazing Kids' Magazine is proud to announce that we will be hosting a Wild Jungle Writing Contest this fall! Send us your best jungle-themed stories using this starter神奇儿童杂志自豪地宣布，今年秋天我们将举办一个野生丛林写作比赛！用这个发条给我们你最好的丛林主题故事．可知，该比赛的主题是关于野生丛林故事，结合选项，C选项一个小学生在探索森林时遇到了一头熊，符合写作主题，故选C．2．D．细节理解题．根据文章最后一段，Nine separate prizes will be given out， with a cash value of ＄20 for first place，＄15 for s econd place， and ＄10 for third place in each age group． Certificates of participation will also be awarded to each participant in the contest．比赛将分9个奖项，第一名奖金20美元，第二名奖金15美元，第三名奖金10美元，每位参赛者都将获得参赛证书．可知，冠军会获得奖金奖励以及收到证书，结合选项，故选D．3．C．推理判断题．根据文章最后一段内容，Amazing Kids' Magazine is proud to announce that we will be hosting a Wild Jungle Writing Contest this fall! Send us your best jungle-themed stories using this starter神奇儿童杂志自豪地宣布，今年秋天我们将举办一个野生丛林写作比赛！用这个为主题，发条给我们你最好的丛林主题故事．可知，该文章主要讲述的是儿童杂志即将举办的写作大赛的通知，并对该写作大赛的要求和投稿地点和时间进行了说明，因此这应该是一个广告．结合选项，故选C．本文章主要讲述的是儿童杂志即将举办的写作大赛的通知，并对该写作大赛的要求和投稿地点和时间进行了说明．做这类题材阅读理解时要求考生对文章通读一遍，做题时结合原文和题目有针对性的找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项选出正确答案．推理判断题也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确答案，切忌胡乱猜测，一定要做到有理有据．4.【答案】【小题1】B 【小题2】C 【小题3】A 【小题4】C【解析】1．B．细节理解题．根据文章倒数第三段的句子Mom， when people ask me where I get my attitude from， I tell them： you．可知，在这封信中，玛拉尼主要表达了她对母亲的爱．故选B．2．C．细节理解题．根据第五段的It's the character traits（特点）that seal the deal．可知，人们认为马拉尼是梅丽莎的女儿主要是因为她的性格特征．故选C．3．A．词义猜测题．根据第四段的 I think parents feel much hurt when their child talks back or defies them，可知， "defies"意思是"拒绝服从"．故选A．4．C．推理判断题．根据文章第二段的句子 But you should also marvel at the fact that I've made it this far， that I'm healthy and happ y．可知，玛拉尼可以是一个对生活持积极态度的女人．故选C．本文介绍玛拉尼给妈妈的信，表达对母亲的爱．做这类题材阅读理解时要求考生对文章通读一遍，做题时结合原文和题目有针对性的找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项选出正确答案．推理判断题也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确答案，切忌胡乱猜测，一定要做到有理有据．8.【答案】【小题1】B 【小题2】A 【小题3】C 【小题4】D【解析】1．B 细节理解题．根据第二段Unfortunately， just as I took out my camera， a woman approached from behind， and pla nted herself right in front of my view．不幸的是，就在我拿出相机的时候，一个女人从后面走了过来，站在在我眼前．可知一个女人挡住了她的视线．故选B．2．A 推理判断题．根据第三段She seemed so content in her observation．她似乎对自己的观察很满意．可知 enjoying herself自得其乐，符合题意，故选A．3．C 细节理解题．根据第四段Now when I look at the photo， I think her presence in the photo is what makes the imag e interesting． The landscape， beautiful on its own， somehow comes to life and breathes because this woman is engaging with it．现在当我看照片的时候，我觉得她出现在照片中是让照片变得有趣的原因，风景本身就很美，不知怎么的，因为这个女人正在与之接触而变得有生气和呼吸．可知作者认为，照片中女人的存在使照片栩栩如生．故选C．4．D 推理判断题．根据最后一段Perhaps this is what photos are for： to remind us that we all appreciate beauty， that we all share a common desire for pleasure， for connection， for something that is greater than us．也许这就是照片的目的：提醒我们，我们都欣赏美，我们都有一个共同的愿望，那就是享受快乐，建立联系，追求比我们更伟大的东西．可知卧室墙上的照片使作者更好地理解了对美的共同热爱．故选D．本文主要讲述了作者在意大利一座山头拍照时遇到一个女人挡住了美景，作者还是拍摄下来，后来觉得这是一幅美丽的照片，作者最后感叹照片提醒我们，我们都欣赏美，我们都有一个共同的愿望，渴望快乐，渴望联系，渴望比我们更伟大的东西．阅读理解题测试考生在阅读基础上的逻辑推理能力，要求考生根据文章所述事件的逻辑关系，对未说明的趋势或结局作出合理的推断；或根据作者所阐述的观点理论，对文章未涉及的现象、事例给以解释．考生首先要仔细阅读短文，完整了解信息，准确把握作者观点．12.【答案】【小题1】D 【小题2】A 【小题3】D 【小题4】C【解析】1．D．标题判断题．根据最后一段Be kind to yourself． It can be difficult to put your health and well-being first when life is de manding between your career， family， friendships， relationships， and so on…可知文章呼吁我们要照顾好自己，Taking Good Care of Yourself好好照顾自己，符合题意，故选D．2．A．推理判断题．根据第一段I used to believe that love meant putting everyone else and their needs first， before my own ． While I do think there is some truth to that， in the sense that being a giving person is one of the ultimate acts of being a loving person， I came to realize that I must give to and love myself first and foremost．我曾经相信，爱意味着把别人和他们的需要放在第一位，放在我自己的需要之前．虽然我确实认为这是有道理的，因为作为一个给予的人是一个爱的人的终极行为之一，但我开始意识到，我必须首先给予和爱我自己．可知只有你做到最好，你才能最爱你爱的人．故选A．3．D．细节理解题．根据第三段How's your spirituality？ In this sense， spirituality is about having an ultimate purpose and being in tune with your true self．你的灵性如何？从这个意义上说，灵性是指有一个终极目标，并与你真正的自我保持一致．可知保持精神上的健康意味着认同你真正的自我．故选D．4．C．推理判断题．根据文章第一段提出社会现象：我们过去常常把别人放在第一位，而忽略自己．第二段Here's why可知分析原因．第三、四和五段提出一系列疑问，构成并列关系，最后一段归纳总结，Be kind to yourself．善待自己．可知分析选项结构示意图，故选C．文章主要介绍了我曾经相信，爱意味着把别人和他们的需要放在第一位，在我自己之前．但现在我开始意识到，我必须首先给予和爱我自己．考查人生感悟类阅读理解．做这类题材阅读理解时要求考生对文章通读一遍，做题时结合原文和题目有针对性的找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项选出正确答案．推理判断题也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确答案，切忌胡乱猜测，一定要做到有理有据．16.【答案】【小题1】D 【小题2】F 【小题3】A 【小题4】B 【小题5】E【解析】1．D．考查上下句的联系．根据上句while we often associate gratitude with focusing on the good and avoiding the bad， the key t o leading a thankful life is embracing setbacks as part of your overall journey表示"虽然我们经常把感恩与关注好的一面和避免坏的一面联系起来，但过一种感恩生活的关键是在你的整个旅程中接受挫折．"，可知表示"然而，感恩的人也不会回避消极的一面．"的选项D符合题意，所以答案是D．2．F．考查上下句的联系．根据后句They make it a habit to spend time with those people who matter most表示"他们习惯于花时间和那些最重要的人在一起"，可知表示"感激的人知道他们不能独自到达目的地"的选项F符合题意，所以答案是F．3．A．考查主旨句．根据后句There's power in the small， ordinary moments， like catching the subway before the doorsclose or your pet greeting you happily when you get home表示"在小而平常的时刻都有力量，比如在地铁关门前赶地铁，或者回家后你的宠物开心地问候你．"，可知表示"知道这些小东西的价值"的选项A符合题意，所以答案是A．4．B．考查上下句的联系．根据后句Asresearch published in BMC Public Health points out， volunteering can result in lower feelin gs of depression and increased overall well-being表示"正如BMC公共卫生杂志发表的研究所指出的那样，志愿服务可以降低抑郁情绪，提高整体幸福感．"，可知表示"因为服务他人有助于他们找到自己内在的灵性，所以他们感激有机会服务他人"的选项B符合题意，所以答案是B．5．E．考查上下句的联系．根据上句Thankful for being the person that you are表示"感谢自己你就是那个人"，可知表示"那应该在你的感恩清单上"的选项E符合题意，所以答案是E．善于表达感激之情的人往往会练习以下几点．1．不要回避消极的一面；2．与所爱的人共度时光；3．知道这些小事的价值；4．爱你自己．七选五题型考察学生把握整篇文章的布局和逻辑层次关系和把握微观信息间关联性这种题一般可从以下方面来做：（1）看首段，跳过空格快速通读全篇，确定文章体裁，抓住文章结构，分析篇章结构，了解文章大意．首段的末句一般是全文的主题所在，首段的末句对于快速掌握文章的主题具有重要意义．（2）精读空格前后两句，利用各种衔接手段选择正确的选项填入空格．七选五空出的是整个句子，可以通过选项中某个名词或动词跟空前或空后的一致性或者相关性来确定这两个句子之间有一种关联性，从而选择正确的答案．（3）看选项，找出与空前空后句中心词同义，近义或相关性的词语．实现关键词的对接，先易后难，各个突破．通过阅读选项，有可能根据选项中的关键词找出正确选项．（4）注意各选项中出现的句子衔接手段，寻找句中衔接标志词．查对上下文的理解及推理判断能力．最后，用代入法，检查答案是否合理，将所有选择答案放回空白处，通读全文，检查文章内容是否语义连贯合理、紧扣主题，语篇结构是否通顺连贯、具有一致性、合乎逻辑，写作思路是否清晰明了，格式以及用语是否恰当贴切，从而判断选择的答案是否正确．21.【答案】【小题1】B 【小题2】A 【小题3】B 【小题4】D 【小题5】B【小题6】C 【小题7】B 【小题8】A 【小题9】D 【小题10】B 【小题11】A 【小题12】C 【小题13】A 【小题14】D 【小题15】A 【小题16】B 【小题17】C 【小题18】B 【小题19】A 【小题20】D【解析】1．B．本题考查动词辨析．句意为：他的青春年华如梦幻般浮现在他眼前，他回想起那个关键的时刻．recall是"回忆"的意思．record意为"记录"，doubt 意为"怀疑"，dream意为"梦想"，recall符合句意．故选B．2．A．本题考查名词辨析．句意为：他回想起那个关键的时刻，他的父亲将他放在人生道路的入口--一条通向和平…， entrance意为"入口"，end 意为"结束"， middle意为"中间"， top意为"顶部"， entrance符合句意．故选A．3．B．本题考查动词辨析． place ____- with flowers 应该是be covered with，意思是被…覆盖，意为"被鲜花覆盖的地方" fill意为"装满"，grow 意为"生长"，drop意为"落下，掉下"．故选B．4．D．本题考查形容词辨析．句意为：另外一条路通向深刻的，黑暗的洞穴，这是无尽的，那里流淌着毒液，魔鬼和毒蛇嘶嘶爬动．．endless符合句意．bright意为"光明的，聪明的"，amazing意为"令人惊讶的"，common意为"常见的"， endless意为"无尽头的"，故选D．5．B．本题考查副词辨析．句意为：他仰望天空，痛苦地哭喊道… loudly 意为"大声地"，painfully意为"痛苦地" happily意为"愉快地，快乐地"，continuously意为"持续地"，从上下文可知，这位老人现在非常后悔以前的做法，所以现在应该是"痛苦地哭喊道"．故选B．6．C．本题考查动词辨析．句意为：如果我再次被放在入口处，我会选择另一条更好的路．abandon意为"放弃"， build意为"建筑"，choose意为"选择"， change意为"改变"．根据句意应该选择choose．故选C．7．B．本题考查动词短语辨析．washed away意为"冲垮；冲走"，passed away意为"去世"，ran away意为"跑开"， broke away意为"挣脱；逃脱"，句意为：然而他的父亲和他的青春已经逝去了．pass away符合语境．故选B．8．A．本题考查动词辨析．句意为：他看见一颗星星从天空坠落，消失了．fall意为"降落"，rsie意为"升起"， freeze 意为"冻结，结冰"，shine 意为"发光"，根据上下文应该是fall．故选A．9．D．本题考查名词辨析．句意为：（星星的陨落）这是他自己的象征．quality意为"质量"，harvest意为"收获，收割"， means意为"方式"， symbol意为"象征"，老人感慨自己的人生经历，觉得自己就像星星一样陨落，所以星星就是他的象征．故选D．10．B．本题考查名词辨析．句意为：他的悔恨，它像一把锋利的剑，深深地刺进他的心．sword意为"剑"，regret意为"后悔"， pride意为"骄傲，自豪"， feeling意为"情感"．根据句意，本题应该选择regret．11．A．本题考查名词辨析．sucess意为"成功"，cave意为"山洞"， failure意为"失败"， reality意为"现实"，句意为：然后他想起童年时代的朋友，与他一起踏入人生．但他们取得了他们的成功…根据句意，该空应该用sucess．故选A．12．C．本题考查形容词辨析．句意为：他们取得了他们的成功，现在，在这个新年之夜，他们感到荣幸和高兴．worried意为"担心，着急"，deserted意为"被抛弃的"，honored 意为"受尊敬的"，frightened意为"感到害怕的"，honored符合语境．故选C．13．A．本题考查名词辨析．句意为：教堂塔顶的钟声响了，让他想起了他父母对他的爱．love意为"爱"，misleading意为"误导"， anxiety意为"焦虑"， scold 意为"责备"，love符合句意，故选A．14．D．本题考查名词辨析．句意为：父母教导他，为他祈祷．但他选择了错误的道路．他感到耻辱和悲痛， joy 意为"高兴"，heart意为"心脏"， care意为"关心"， shame 意为"耻辱"，根据上下文，他处于后悔遗憾的情感中，故shame符合语境．15．A．本题考查名词辨析．句意为：他不敢再看向他父亲所在的天堂．heaven意为"天堂"，cemetery意为" 墓地"，hell意为"地狱"， house 意为"房子"，根据上下文，他的父亲已经去世．因此heaven符合上下文语境．故选A．16．B．本题考查形容词辨析． dried意为"干的"，darkened意为"黑暗的"， lighted 意为"点燃的"， satisfied 意为"满意的"，根据后面的"他的双眼充满了泪水，和绝望"可知他的眼神暗淡，所以用darkened．17．C．本题考查动词辨析．disappear意为"消失"， remain意为"仍然"， return意为"返回，回归"， promise意为"承诺"，根据上下文"for all this was only a dream which he had on New Year's night． He was still young …" 可知，他的青春还在．所以用return．18．B．本题考查副词辨析．句意为：他还没进入又深又黑暗的洞穴，他仍然可以自由地走在路上，通往和平与阳光．never意为"永不"，still意为"仍然"， hardly意为"几乎不"， always意为"一直"，still符合句意．故选B．19．A．本题考查动词辨析． hesitating意为"犹豫"，deciding意为"决定"， refusing。
2020届南充十中高三英语一模试卷及参考答案
2020届南充十中高三英语一模试卷及参考答案第一部分阅读（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项AAre you looking for some new and exciting places to take your kids to? Try some of these places.★Visit art museums.They offer a variety of activities to excite your kids' interest. Many offer workshops for making hand-made pieces, traveling exhibits, book signings by children's favorite writer, and even musical performances and other arts.★Head to a natural history museum.This is where kids can discover the past from dinosaur(恐龙) models to rock collections and pictures of stars in the sky. Also, ask what kind of workshops and educational programs are prepared for kids and any special events that are coming up.★Go to a Youtheater.Look for one in your area offering plays for child and family visitors.Pre-show play shops are conducted by area artists and educators where kids can discover the secret about performing arts Puppet(木偶)making and stage make-up are just a couple of the special offerings you might find.★Tryhands-on science.Visit one of the many hands-on science museums aroundthe country.These science play-lands are great fun for kids and grown-ups alike. They'll keep your child mentally and physically active the whole day through while pushing buttons, experimenting, and building. When everyone is tired, enjoy a fun family science show, commonly found in these museums.1.If a child is interested in the universe, he probably will visit _____.A.a YoutheaterB.an art museumC.a hands-on science museumD.a natural history museum2.What does "hands-on science" mean in the last paragraph?A.Science games designed by kids.B.Learning science by doing things.C.A show of kids' science work.D.Reading science books.3.Where does this text probably come from?A.A museum guide.B.A tourist map.C.A science textbook.D.A news report.BWhen the COVID-19 hit and supermarket shelves were empty, Chris Hall and Stefanny Lowey decided they nolonger wanted to rely on others for food. The couple, who live on Pender Island in BritishColumbia, Canada, decided to start a year-long challenge where they wouldn't buy a single thing to eat. Instead they would grow, raise or catch everything—right down to sugar, salt and flour. Now, five months in, they say the challenge has changed their lives.Chris, 38, said, “It has always been something that we have wanted to do. We have had a garden and grown vegetables for a long time already. When the COVID-19 hit, it gave us that extra push that we needed to do it. We were both out of work when we started, and with the reality check of grocery stores running out of items, it gave us even more motivation to see if we could look after ourselves.”The pair spent the months before building a house for chickens, ducks and turkey as well as studying as much as possible to figure out where they would get all the things they needed. Chris adds, “We had to learn so many new things like how to grow mushrooms, process our Stevia plants, and harvest salt from the ocean. We spent a lot of time reading and studying online to figure out all the things we were going to need to do.”Now after five months, they both feel its been going well but Chris admits the first few weeks were difficult. “The first three weeks were very challenging as our bodies adjusted to cutting out coffee, wine and sugar all on the same day,” he says. “After three weeks our energy levels balanced out and our wishes reduced and now we feel great.” Now February has ended. As they come through winter, they feel positive about continuing with this way of living, with their challenge officially ending in August.4. Why did the pair decide to produce foods on their own?A. They were isolated by Pender Island.B. They couldn't afford to buy them because they were out of work.C. They believed it's good for their health.D. They could hardly buy them in shops.5. Which words can be used to describe the couple?A. Rich and generous.B. Helpful and positive.C. Optimistic and self-dependent.D. Motivated and brave.6. What can we learn from the last paragraph?A. Their challenge may last about eleven months in total.B. They were discouraged by the difficulty at first.C. They had difficulty because they wanted more.D. They couldn't adjust their bodies to the hard work after three weeks.7. In which column may you read such a passage?A. Sports.B. Agriculture.C. Lifestyle.D. Business.COne weekend I went toBuffaloto talk at a writers' conference organized by a group of women writers. The women were serious about their writing skills, and the articles they had written were solid and useful. They asked me to take part in a radio talk show earlier in the week to publicize the conference-they would be with the host in the studio and I would be on a telephone linking from my apartment inNew York.The appointed evening arrived, and my phone rang, and the host came on and greeted me. He said he had three lovely ladies in the studio with him and he was eager to find out what we all thought of the present state of literature and what advice we had for all his listeners who were members of the literati and had literary ambitions themselves.This hearty introduction dropped like a stone among us, and none of the three lovely ladies said anything, which I thought was the proper response.The silence lengthened, and finally I said, “I think we should stop mentioning the words literature and literary and literati. We're here to talk about the skills of writing.” Iknew that the host had been given information about what kind of writers we were and what we wanted to discuss. But he had no other preparation. "Tell me what insights do you have about the literary experience inAmericatoday?” Silence also greeted this question.He didn’t know what to do with that, and he began to mention the names of authors like Ernest Hemingway and Saul Bellow and William Styron, whom we surely regarded as literary giants. We said those writers didn't happen to be our models, and we mentioned people like Lewis Thomas and Joan Didion and Gary Wills, whom he hadn't heard of. We explained that these were writers we admired. “But don't you want to write anything literary?” our host said We were speechless.It was one of the all-time upset radio talk shows.8. What do we know about the talk show?A. It was organized by women writers.B. It was publicized at the conference.C. The author went toBuffaloto take part in it.D. The author participated in it inNew York.9. What does the underlined sentence in paragraph 2 mean?A. The introduction struck us heavily with a stone.B. The introduction received embarrassing response.C. The introduction increased the listeners' interest.D. The introduction carried the host's praise for us.10. What was the author's reaction when the host mentioned the three great literary- giants?A. Excited.B. Inspired.C. Uninterested.D. Satisfied.11. Who may be the author's model?A. Joan Didion.B. Ernest Hemingway.C. Saul Bellow.D. William Styron.DPhotographer Rebecca Douglas has always been fascinated by the night sky. Her love for stars has taken theU.K.resident on “star walking” trips toIcelandand into theArctic, where she steps out onto darkened trails to capture twinkling stars and glowing planets in her images.Hiking at night isn’t uncommon. Plenty of people hike after dark to get to campsites or watch the sunrise from a mountaintop. Star walking goes a step further by blending hiking with stargazing. Rather than heading to an observatory or setting up a telescope in your backyard,star walking takes you on a brief journey to look at the stars from different viewpoints.Whether you’re in the mountainside or by the lake with stars reflecting on the water, star walking is often much more dynamic than traditional stargazing.What’s more, star walking is good for you. There are plenty of studies that show the health benefits of being in nature. Spending at least two hours a week outdoors, particularly while engaging in what involves “effortless attention”, can decrease blood pressure, heart rate, and stress levels.So how does an aspiring star walker get started? It doesn’t take much more than a sturdy pair of boots.While telescopes and binoculars obviously have their uses, people are encouraged to start with naked-eye stargazing. Using only the eyes allows one to get lost in the infinite expanse of space and lets the mind go.It is advised that one read up on the night sky before heading out. Free mobile apps, such as Star Walk 2, can help identify celestial bodies（天体）and are easy to use—simply point your phone at the sky to reveal a map. Websites like Sky & Telescope and NASA’s Space Place cover the basics, have in-depth explanations on stars, and offer advice on equipment. Space Place posts monthly skywatching updates, so you can plan outings around events such as meteor showers.In the United States, national parks are great options for inexperienced night hikers. Many offer guidedoutings that explain the importance of protecting night skies. Those with a good number of walks under their belt may want to try GlacierNational Park in Montana.If national parks and other dark-sky designated areas are out of range, check local astronomy clubs and observatories for guided sessions. Sites like the International Astronomical Union are useful for finding resources by area.At the end of the day, the best advice is to take it slow and enjoy the journey.“With all of the chaos（混乱）that’s happening around us, the one constant has been the night sky,” explains Douglas, who hasbeen exploring popular places nearby, long after the crowds have gone home for the day. “Walking is quite a mindful way of looking up and being reminded that, although everything feels so different, some things are still the same.”12. According to the passage, star walking refers to ________.A. going to an observatoryB. looking at stars in mountainsC. combining hiking and stargazingD. setting up a telescope in the backyard13. One of the reasons why people go on a star walking is that _______.A. it’s easier to identify celestial bodiesB. it is good for physical and mental healthC. they can enjoy the journey without crowdsD. they can raise awareness of protecting night skies14. According to the passage, a star walking beginner is advised to _______.A. prepare a pair of strong bootsB. start by observing with telescopesC. join an astronomy club or an observatoryD. find guided outings with the help of mobile apps15. The main purpose of the passage is to ________.A. excite people’s interest in star walkingB. recommend some places for star walkingC. explain the health benefits of star walkingD. introduce the preparations for star walking第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
南充市高2020届第一次高考适应性考试英语答案
南充市高2020届第一次高考适应性考试英语试题参考答案及评分标准第Ⅰ卷(选择题)第一部分听力（共二节，满分30分）第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)1—5 BCACB第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)6—10 ACCBA 11—15 ABCAB 16—20 BACAB第二部分阅读理解（共二节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题：每小题2分，满分30分21—25 CDCBC 26—30 ACBAC 31—35 DDADC第二节（共5小题：每小题2分，满分10分）36—40 DFABE第三部分英语知识运用（共二节，满分45分）第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）41—45 BABDB 46—50 CBADB 51—55 ACADA 56—60 BCBAD第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)第二节（共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分）61. behavio(u)r 62. habits 63. which/that 64. a 65. turned66. When 67. being cheated 68. finally 69. to come 70. were caught评分标准：有任何错误，包括用词错误、单词拼写错误（含大小写）或语法形式错误，均不给分。
第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节短文改错（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）第一句beautifully---beautiful第二句give—gives第三句that—what第四句Did—Do第五句删除in第六句us—me第七句managed后加to第八句With—Without第九句story—stories第十句coming—come评分标准：有任何错误，包括用词、修改及标号的位置、单词拼写错误（含大小写）或语法形式错误，均不给分。
第二节书面表达（满分25分）一、各档次评分参考标准英语参考答案第1页 (共2页)档次给分范围语言要点表达情况划档依据第五档21～25 要点齐全，语言基本无误，行文连贯，表达清楚第四档16～20 包含绝大部分要点，语言有少量错误，行文基本连贯，表达基本清楚第三档11～15 包含多数要点，语言有一些错误，尚能表达第二档6～10 只涉及少数要点，语言错误很多，影响表达第一档0～5 只能写出与要求内容有关的一些单词二、扣分参考依据1、其表达未能达成正确句意的，不给分, 如：写出了主语或谓语等关键词，但未能达成符合要点要求、意义正确的句子。
2020年四川省南充市高考英语一诊试卷含答案
高考英语一诊试卷题号I II III IV V总分得分一、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，共30.0分）AAmazing Kids! Wild Jungle Writing Contest 2020 Amazing Kids' Magazine is proud to announce that we will be hosting a Wild Jungle Writing Contest this fall! Send us your best jungle-themed stories using this starter："I had no idea why they were standing there．This contest is open to grades K-12，with three groups of K-3，4-8，and 9-12．Three winners from each age group will be chosen to win Amazing Kids' prizes，along with an official certificate verifying（证实）their winning entry．All participants will receive a certificate of participation in the contest．Submit all entries by September 30 to be considered! Email editor@amazing-kids．org for more questions about rules and specifications．Frequently Asked QuestionsQ：How should I format my entry？A：Stories should be written in English，with submissions of less than 1，200 words．Please submityour entry as a Microsoft Word document．Q：How do I submit my entry？A：E-mail your submission to editor@amazing-kids．org．Each e-mail submission will receive a return message verifying that the essay was received．Q：Is there just one prize？A：No．Nine separate prizes will be given out，with a cash value of ＄20 for first place，＄15 for second place，and ＄10 for third place in each age group．Certificates of participation will also be awarded to each participant in the contest．1.Which of the following stories suits the contest most ？______A. A couple lost their way in the jungle．B. A teenager caught a thief in a cave．C. A pupil met a bear while searching the forest．D. A soldier saved a drowning boy．2. A champion will receive ______ ．A. a cash value of ＄15B. a thank-you letterC. only a certificateD. a prize and a certificate3.What type of writing is the passage？______A. News．B. Summary．C. Announcement．D. Guide．BDear Mom，The big question which shocked parents often ask their child after a confrontational（冲突）moment is，"Where did you get this attitude from？" I know you hate to admit it，but I get much of my determined and strong-willed nature from you．Mom，I know it's hard dealing with the teenage anxiety and the ever-changing moods thatcome with raising a child．But you should also marvel at the fact that I've made it this far，that I'm healthy and happy．When I was small，I would attend barbecues and family events and wander away from my parents．It wouldn't be long before someone would stop me to ask whether I was my mother's daughter．"Your mom is Melissa，" they'd say，a warm smile on their faces．"Is that Tight？" I would nod．I think parents feel much hurt when their child talks back or defies them，I was shocked at this statement．To me，I acted nothing like you，Mom．No one says，"I know you're Melissa's daughter because of your eyes and nose"．It's the character traits（特点）that seal the deal．Dry wit，intelligence，and yes，maybe a little bit of attitude一these are the things I am grateful I have received from you．There's nothing wrong with having attitude．Like for most black individuals，attitude is what defines you and me，and it's what keeps us from being mentally oppressed and defeated．Attitude is a non-violent form of protection and confrontation一where would we be in the world without this tool？Surely not where we are．Mom，when people ask me where I get my attitude from，I tell them：you．And when they ask me where I got my drive，my work ethic，my good hair，and my sense of humor ，I say you as well．I will always say this．When I'm asked why I am the way I am，why I refuse to allow others to hurt me with their words or actions and why I think and speak about things openly and without fear．I'll tell them it's because of you．I'll complain to you about the arguments between us that leave me wondering about how God made us so much alike that we hardly even noticed．But I'll tell them about you．Love，Malahni4.In this letter，Malahni mainly expressed her ______ to her mother．A. complaintB. loveC. argumentD. anxiety5.People recognized Malahni as Melissa's daughter mainly because of her ______ ．A. appearanceB. behaviorC. character traitsD. race6.The underlined word "defies" in the 4th paragraph most probably means ______ ．A. refuses to obeyB. agrees withC. takes pride inD. tries to understand7.Malahni can be a woman ______ ．A. easy to be oppressed and defeatedB. hard to get along withC. with a positive attitude towards lifeD. with violent confrontationCTen years ago，I went on a vacation in Italy．After climbing up a hill for a panoramic（全景的）view of the blue sea，white buildings and green olive trees，I paused to catch my breath and then positioned myself to take the best photo of this panorama．Unfortunately，just as I took out my camera，a woman approached from behind，and planted herself right in front of my view．Like me，this woman was here to stop，sigh and appreciate the view．Patient as I was，after about 15 minutes，I grew frustrated．Was it too much to ask her tomove so I could take just one picture of the landscape？Sure，I could have asked her，but something prevented me from doing so．She seemed so content in her observation．I didn't want to mess with that．Another 15 minutes passed and I grew bored．The woman was still there．I decided to take the photo anyway．Now when I look at the photo，I think her presence in the photo is what makes the image interesting．The landscape，beautiful on its own，somehow comes to life and breathes because this woman is engaging with it．This photo，with the unique beauty that unfolded before me and that woman who "ruined" it ，now hangs on a wall in my bedroom．What would she think if she knew that her figure is captured and frozen on some strangers bedroom wall？A bedroom，after all，is a very private space，in which some woman I don't even know has been immortalized（使永存）．In some ways，she lives in my house．Perhaps we all live in each other's spaces．Perhaps this is what photos are for：to remind us that we all appreciate beauty，that we all share a common desire for pleasure，for connection，for something that is greater than us．That photo is a reminder，a captured moment，an unspoken conversation between two women，separated only by a thin square of glass．8.What happened when the author was about to take a photo？______A. Her camera stopped working．B. A woman blocked her view．C. Someone asked her to leave．D. A friend approached from behind．9.According to the author，the woman was probably ______ ．A. enjoying herselfB. losing her patienceC. waiting for the sunsetD. thinking about her past10.In the author's opinion，what makes the photo so alive？______A. The rich color of the landscape．B. The perfect positioning of the camera．C. The woman's existence in the photo．D. The soft sunlight that summer day．11.The photo on the bedroom wall enables the author to better understand ______ ．A. the need to be close to natureB. the importance of private spaceC. the joy of the vacation in ItalyD. the shared passion for beautyDI used to believe that love meant putting everyone else and their needs first，before my own．While I do think there is some truth to that，in the sense that being a giving person is one of the ultimate acts of being a loving person，I came to realize that I must give to and love myself first and foremost．Here's why．When you put everyone and everything else above you，you are no longer valuing yourself and your needs．And when you are not meeting your needs，and you don't take care of yourself （emotionally，physically，mentally，spiritually），you can't be the best version of yourself to the special people in your life．So in fact，you don't love them at your full potential!Here are some things to consider．Are you physically taking care of yourself？Do you nourish yourself with the right foods？Do you get enough sleep and exercise？Are you at ahealthy weight，and on top of your check-ups？If not，I bet your energy is low，you're tired and stressed，and your confidence isn't the highest （because you probably don't feel your best）．Now think about how much more you could give to others when you aren't exhausted，you're happy with what you see in the mirror，and you aren't on edge with stress．Are you emotionally and mentally healthy？As humans，we're so complex and having ups and downs is normal．But in general，assess where you stand emotionally．If it's in a healthy place and you can manage your emotions in a healthy way 一great! But if youself-soothe（自我安慰）in destructive ways and have a negative attitude and energy about you，realize that it's not just affecting you，but others too．When you aren't an emotionally and mentally healthy person，that energy pours into everything you do，and everyoneyou're around will feel the effects，too．How's your spirituality？In this sense，spirituality is about having an ultimate purpose and being in tune with your true self．Do you wake up every day excited for what your life is about，and have gratitude for all the abundance you already have？If not，you may not be listening and living to what your heart truly desires．Living this way long term，may affect the essence（本质）of your inner being and，in turn，may not allow you to show up your very best for the world．Be kind to yourself．It can be difficult to put your health and well-being first when life is demanding between your career，family，friendships，relationships，and so on．If you can think of any ways to improve your well being and love yourself more，start today! Take a baby step towards this．Perhaps try getting an hour more of sleep．Move your body in a way that feels good．Take time for yourself to be with your thoughts and without distractions and feel that peace．12.Which of the following can best serve as the title of the passage？______A. Put Others Above YourselfB. Keeping Physically HealthyC. Meeting Your Own DemandsD. Taking Good Care of Yourself13.According to the passage，it can be concluded that ______ ．A. only if you are at your best can you love your loved ones bestB. if on top of your health index，you're tired and stressedC. being kind to yourself means being cruel to othersD. physical health is more important than mental health14.Keeping spiritually healthy means ______ ．A. dissatisfaction with what you haveB. waking up in time every dayC. showing up your best for the worldD. agreeing with your true self15.Which of the following shows the right structure of the passage？______A. B.C. D.二、阅读七选五（本大题共5小题，共10.0分）Those who are good at expressing gratitude often practice the following．Don't avoid the negative．Expressing gratitude may generate more optimism．(1) Emmons，a gratitude researcher and psychology professor at the University of California，says that while we often associate gratitude with focusing on the good and avoiding the bad，the key to leading a thankful life is embracing setbacks as part of your overall journey．Emmons suggests recalling a hard time you once experienced．Chances are that you'll start to feel grateful for your current state and overcoming former challenges．Spend time with loved ones．(2) They make it a habit to spend time with those people who matter most．"Gratitude really helps us connect to other people，" Emmons says．"It actually strengthens relationships and relationships are the strongest predictors of happiness and coping with stress．"(3)There's power in the small，ordinary moments，like catching the subway before the doors close or your pet greeting you happily when you get home．Look for a few things to add to your gratitude list．Volunteer．Everyone needs a little help sometimes and grateful people know there's no other way to acknowledge this than by actively doing something about it．In his book，Thanks! Emmons wrote，" (4) " As research published in BMC Public Health points out，volunteering can result in lower feelings of depression and increased overall well-being．Love yourself．Grateful people know that their thankful attitude can also fuel self-compassion．A study published in the journal Personality and Individual Differences found that higher levels of gratitude were associated with greater self-esteem．And it's no wonder：When yourwell-being is a priority，you can't help but feel great．Thankful for being the person that you are．(5)A．Know the value of the little things．B．Since service to others helped them to find their own inner spirituality，they were grateful for the opportunity to serve．C．Help others appreciate the value of the little things．D．However，thankful people also don't shy away from the negative．E．That should be at the top of your gratitude list．F．Thankful people know they didn't get to where they are by themselves．G．Gratitude and fitness can go hand-in-hand．16. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F.F G. G17. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F.F G. G18. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F.F G. G19. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F.F G. G20. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F.F G. G三、完形填空（本大题共20小题，共30.0分）It was New Year's night．An aged man was standing at the window．The days of his youth appeared like dream before him，and he (21) the serious moment when his father placed him at the(22) of the two roads：one leading to a peaceful，sunny place (23) with flowers，fruits and resounding with soft，sweet songs，and the other leading to a deep dark cave which was (24)，and where poison flowed and snakes crawled．He looked towards the sky and cried (25) Oh youth，return! Oh，my father，place me once more at the entrance to life and I'll (26) the better way! "But both his father and the days of his youth had(27)．He saw the lights flowing away in the darkness，and these were the days of his wasted life．He saw a star(28) from the sky and disappeared，and this was the (29) of himself．His (30)，which was like a sharp arrow，struck deeply into his heart．Then he remembered his friends in his childhood，which entered life together with him．But they had made their way to (31) and were now (32) and happy on this New Year's night．The clock in the high church tower struck and the sound made him remember his parents' ear ly(33)for him．They had taught him and prayed to God for his good．But he chose the wrong way with (34)and grief so that he dared no longer to look towards the (35) where his father lived．His (36) eyes were full of tears，and with a despairing（绝望的）effort，he burst out a cry：" Come back，my early days! Come back!"And his youth did (37)，for all this was only a dream which he had on New Year's night．He was still young though his faults were real．He had not yet entered the deep dark cave，and he was (38)free to walk on the road which leads to the peaceful and sunny land．Those who still linger on（徘徊）the entrance of life (39) to choose the bright road，remember that when years are passed and your feet stumble（绊倒）on the dark mountains，you will cry bitterly，but(40)．"Oh youth return! Oh give me back my early days! "21. A. recorded B. recalled C. doubted D. dreamt22. A. entrance B. end C. middle D. top23. A. filled B. covered C. grew D. dropped24. A. bright B. amazing C. common D. endless25. A. loudly B. painfully C. happily D. continuously26. A. abandon B. build C. choose D. change27. A. washed away B. passed away C. ran away D. broke away28. A. fall B. rise C. freeze D. shine29. A. quality B. harvest C. means D. symbol30. A. sword B. regret C. pride D. feeling31. A. success B. cave C. failure D. reality32. A. worried B. deserted C. honored D. frightened33. A. love B. misleading C. anxiety D. scold34. A. joy B. heart C. care D. shame35. A. heaven B. cemetery C. hell D. house36. A. dried B. darkened C. lighted D. satisfied37. A. disappear B. remain C. return D. promise38. A. never B. still C. hardly D. always39. A. hesitating B. deciding C. refusing D. claiming40. A. in brief B. in surprise C. in use D. in vain四、语法填空（本大题共1小题，共15.0分）41.The gorillas（大猩猩）in the valleys in the south often lived together in groups of severaltens．They were fond of drinking wine，and even fonder of imitating man's (1) （behave）．People knew very well their (2) （habit）and often put wine on the roadside together with many straw sandals (3) were connected together with ropes．The gorillas knew this was (4) trick to lure（引诱）them into traps and cursed："Humph! Do you think we don't know your tricks？We'll never be taken in!" So they called one another，(5) （turn）round and left．But they had smelled the aroma（香味）of the wine already，and couldn't bear to part with it．Even after they left，they would turn their heads to look back．(6) they saw no one there，they would turn back；and after they turned back，they were afraid of (7) （cheat），and left again．After much hesitation，they (8) （final）said tothemselves："Just for a taste of the wine．It won't matter as long as we don't get drunk ．"Shortly afterwards，they agreed (9) （come）back to drink the wine．When they got drunk，they forgot everything．Every gorilla put on the straw sandals and imitated the way man walks．As a result，they fell down one after another and all of them (10) （catch）alive by people．五、书面表达（本大题共1小题，共25.0分）42.假如你是李华，你的美国朋友Miller对你的家乡南充很感兴趣．请你根据以下提示，写一篇100字左右的回信介绍南充．位置川东北河流嘉陵江面积12，000平方公里人口7，500，000产品丝绸旅游阆中古城注意：1．短文应包括所有要点．2．可增加适当细节使行文连贯．3．词数100左右．4．开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数．Dear Miller，How's it going？I'm glad you are interested in my hometown Nanchong City．----Best wishes!Yours，Li Hua答案和解析1.【答案】【小题1】C【小题2】D【小题3】C【解析】1．C．推理判断题．根据文章第一段，Amazing Kids' Magazine is proud to announce that we will be hosting a Wild Jungle Writing Contest this fall! Send us your best jungle-themed stories using this starter神奇儿童杂志自豪地宣布，今年秋天我们将举办一个野生丛林写作比赛！用这个发条给我们你最好的丛林主题故事．可知，该比赛的主题是关于野生丛林故事，结合选项，C选项一个小学生在探索森林时遇到了一头熊，符合写作主题，故选C．2．D．细节理解题．根据文章最后一段，Nine separate prizes will be given out，with a cash value of ＄20 for first place，＄15 for second place， and ＄10 for third place in each age group．Certificates of participation will also be awarded to each participant in the contest．比赛将分9个奖项，第一名奖金20美元，第二名奖金15美元，第三名奖金10美元，每位参赛者都将获得参赛证书．可知，冠军会获得奖金奖励以及收到证书，结合选项，故选D．3．C．推理判断题．根据文章最后一段内容，Amazing Kids' Magazine is proud to announce that we will be hosting a Wild Jungle Writing Contest this fall! Send us your best jungle-themed stories using this starter神奇儿童杂志自豪地宣布，今年秋天我们将举办一个野生丛林写作比赛！用这个为主题，发条给我们你最好的丛林主题故事．可知，该文章主要讲述的是儿童杂志即将举办的写作大赛的通知，并对该写作大赛的要求和投稿地点和时间进行了说明，因此这应该是一个广告．结合选项，故选C．本文章主要讲述的是儿童杂志即将举办的写作大赛的通知，并对该写作大赛的要求和投稿地点和时间进行了说明．做这类题材阅读理解时要求考生对文章通读一遍，做题时结合原文和题目有针对性的找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项选出正确答案．推理判断题也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确答案，切忌胡乱猜测，一定要做到有理有据．4.【答案】【小题1】B【小题2】C【小题3】A【小题4】C【解析】1．B．细节理解题．根据文章倒数第三段的句子Mom，when people ask me where I get my attitude from， I tell them： you．可知，在这封信中，玛拉尼主要表达了她对母亲的爱．故选B．2．C．细节理解题．根据第五段的It's the character traits（特点）that seal the deal．可知，人们认为马拉尼是梅丽莎的女儿主要是因为她的性格特征．故选C．3．A．词义猜测题．根据第四段的I think parents feel much hurt when their child talks back or defies them，可知， "defies"意思是"拒绝服从"．故选A．4．C．推理判断题．根据文章第二段的句子But you should also marvel at the fact that I've made it this far， that I'm healthy and happy．可知，玛拉尼可以是一个对生活持积极态度的女人．故选C．本文介绍玛拉尼给妈妈的信，表达对母亲的爱．做这类题材阅读理解时要求考生对文章通读一遍，做题时结合原文和题目有针对性的找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项选出正确答案．推理判断题也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确答案，切忌胡乱猜测，一定要做到有理有据．8.【答案】【小题1】B【小题2】A【小题3】C【小题4】D【解析】1．B 细节理解题．根据第二段Unfortunately， just as I took out my camera， a woman approached from behind， and planted herself right in front of my view．不幸的是，就在我拿出相机的时候，一个女人从后面走了过来，站在在我眼前．可知一个女人挡住了她的视线．故选B．2．A 推理判断题．根据第三段She seemed so content in her observation．她似乎对自己的观察很满意．可知 enjoying herself自得其乐，符合题意，故选A．3．C 细节理解题．根据第四段 Now when I look at the photo，I think her presence in the photo is what makes the image interesting． The landscape，beautiful on its own，somehow comes to life and breathes because this woman is engaging with it．现在当我看照片的时候，我觉得她出现在照片中是让照片变得有趣的原因，风景本身就很美，不知怎么的，因为这个女人正在与之接触而变得有生气和呼吸．可知作者认为，照片中女人的存在使照片栩栩如生．故选C．4．D 推理判断题．根据最后一段Perhaps this is what photos are for：to remind us that we all appreciate beauty， that we all share a common desire for pleasure， for connection， for something that is greater than us．也许这就是照片的目的：提醒我们，我们都欣赏美，我们都有一个共同的愿望，那就是享受快乐，建立联系，追求比我们更伟大的东西．可知卧室墙上的照片使作者更好地理解了对美的共同热爱．故选D．本文主要讲述了作者在意大利一座山头拍照时遇到一个女人挡住了美景，作者还是拍摄下来，后来觉得这是一幅美丽的照片，作者最后感叹照片提醒我们，我们都欣赏美，我们都有一个共同的愿望，渴望快乐，渴望联系，渴望比我们更伟大的东西．阅读理解题测试考生在阅读基础上的逻辑推理能力，要求考生根据文章所述事件的逻辑关系，对未说明的趋势或结局作出合理的推断；或根据作者所阐述的观点理论，对文章未涉及的现象、事例给以解释．考生首先要仔细阅读短文，完整了解信息，准确把握作者观点．12.【答案】【小题1】D【小题2】A【小题3】D【小题4】C【解析】1．D．标题判断题．根据最后一段Be kind to yourself．It can be difficult to put your health and well-being first when life is demanding between you r career， family， friendships， relationships， and so on…可知文章呼吁我们要照顾好自己，Taking Good Care of Yourself好好照顾自己，符合题意，故选D．2．A．推理判断题．根据第一段I used to believe that love meant putting everyone else and their needs first， before my own ． While I do think there is some truth to that，in the sense that being a giving person is one of the ultimate acts of being a loving person， I came to realize that I must give to and love myself first and foremost．我曾经相信，爱意味着把别人和他们的需要放在第一位，放在我自己的需要之前．虽然我确实认为这是有道理的，因为作为一个给予的人是一个爱的人的终极行为之一，但我开始意识到，我必须首先给予和爱我自己．可知只有你做到最好，你才能最爱你爱的人．故选A．3．D．细节理解题．根据第三段How's your spirituality？ In this sense，spirituality is about having an ultimate purpose and being in tune with your true self．你的灵性如何？从这个意义上说，灵性是指有一个终极目标，并与你真正的自我保持一致．可知保持精神上的健康意味着认同你真正的自我．故选D．4．C．推理判断题．根据文章第一段提出社会现象：我们过去常常把别人放在第一位，而忽略自己．第二段 Here's why可知分析原因．第三、四和五段提出一系列疑问，构成并列关系，最后一段归纳总结，Be kind to yourself．善待自己．可知分析选项结构示意图，故选C．文章主要介绍了我曾经相信，爱意味着把别人和他们的需要放在第一位，在我自己之前．但现在我开始意识到，我必须首先给予和爱我自己．考查人生感悟类阅读理解．做这类题材阅读理解时要求考生对文章通读一遍，做题时结合原文和题目有针对性的找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项选出正确答案．推理判断题也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确答案，切忌胡乱猜测，一定要做到有理有据．16.【答案】【小题1】D【小题2】F【小题3】A【小题4】B【小题5】E【解析】1．D．考查上下句的联系．根据上句while we often associate gratitude with focusing on the good and avoiding the bad，the key to leading a thankful life is embracing setbacks as part of your overall journey表示"虽然我们经常把感恩与关注好的一面和避免坏的一面联系起来，但过一种感恩生活的关键是在你的整个旅程中接受挫折．"，可知表示"然而，感恩的人也不会回避消极的一面．"的选项D符合题意，所以答案是D．2．F．考查上下句的联系．根据后句They make it a habit to spend time with those people who matter most表示"他们习惯于花时间和那些最重要的人在一起"，可知表示"感激的人知道他们不能独自到达目的地"的选项F符合题意，所以答案是F．3．A．考查主旨句．根据后句There's power in the small， ordinary moments，like catching the subway before the doors close or your pet greeting you happily when you g et home表示"在小而平常的时刻都有力量，比如在地铁关门前赶地铁，或者回家后你的宠物开心地问候你．"，可知表示"知道这些小东西的价值"的选项A符合题意，所以答案是A．4．B．考查上下句的联系．根据后句As research published in BMC Public Health points out ， volunteering can result in lower feelings of depression and increased overall well-being表示"正如BMC公共卫生杂志发表的研究所指出的那样，志愿服务可以降低抑郁情绪，提高整体幸福感．"，可知表示"因为服务他人有助于他们找到自己内在的灵性，所以他们感激有机会服务他人"的选项B符合题意，所以答案是B．5．E．考查上下句的联系．根据上句Thankful for being the person that you are表示"感谢自己你就是那个人"，可知表示"那应该在你的感恩清单上"的选项E符合题意，所以答案是E．善于表达感激之情的人往往会练习以下几点．1．不要回避消极的一面；2．与所爱的人共度时光；3．知道这些小事的价值；4．爱你自己．七选五题型考察学生把握整篇文章的布局和逻辑层次关系和把握微观信息间关联性这种题一般可从以下方面来做：（1）看首段，跳过空格快速通读全篇，确定文章体裁，抓住文章结构，分析篇章结构，了解文章大意．首段的末句一般是全文的主题所在，首段的末句对于快速掌握文章的主题具有重要意义．（2）精读空格前后两句，利用各种衔接手段选择正确的选项填入空格．七选五空出的是整个句子，可以通过选项中某个名词或动词跟空前或空后的一致性或者相关性来确定这两个句子之间有一种关联性，从而选择正确的答案．（3）看选项，找出与空前空后句中心词同义，近义或相关性的词语．实现关键词的对接，先易后难，各个突破．通过阅读选项，有可能根据选项中的关键词找出正确选项．（4）注意各选项中出现的句子衔接手段，寻找句中衔接标志词．查对上下文的理解及推理判断能力．最后，用代入法，检查答案是否合理，将所有选择答案放回空白处，通读全文，检查文章内容是否语义连贯合理、紧扣主题，语篇结构是否通顺连贯、具有一致性、合乎逻辑，写作思路是否清晰明了，格式以及用语是否恰当贴切，从而判断选择的答案是否正确．21.【答案】【小题1】B【小题2】A【小题3】B【小题4】D【小题5】B 【小题6】C【小题7】B【小题8】A【小题9】D【小题10】B 【小题11】A【小题12】C【小题13】A【小题14】D【小题15】A 【小题16】B【小题17】C【小题18】B【小题19】A【小题20】D【解析】1．B．本题考查动词辨析．句意为：他的青春年华如梦幻般浮现在他眼前，他回想起那个关键的时刻．recall是"回忆"的意思．record意为"记录"， doubt 意为"怀疑"， dream意为"梦想"，recall符合句意．故选B．2．A．本题考查名词辨析．句意为：他回想起那个关键的时刻，他的父亲将他放在人生道路的入口--一条通向和平…， entrance意为"入口"，end 意为"结束"， middle意为"中间"， top意为"顶部"， entrance符合句意．故选A．3．B．本题考查动词辨析． place ____- with flowers 应该是be covered with，意思是被…覆盖，意为"被鲜花覆盖的地方" fill意为"装满"，grow 意为"生长"，drop意为"落下，掉下"．故选B．4．D．本题考查形容词辨析．句意为：另外一条路通向深刻的，黑暗的洞穴，这是无尽的，那里流淌着毒液，魔鬼和毒蛇嘶嘶爬动．．endless符合句意． bright意为"光明的，聪明的"，amazing意为"令人惊讶的"，common意为"常见的"， endless意为"无尽头的"，故选D．5．B．本题考查副词辨析．句意为：他仰望天空，痛苦地哭喊道… loudly 意为"大声地"，painfully意为"痛苦地" happily意为"愉快地，快乐地"，continuously意为"持续地"，从上下文可知，这位老人现在非常后悔以前的做法，所以现在应该是"痛苦地哭喊道"．故选B．6．C．本题考查动词辨析．句意为：如果我再次被放在入口处，我会选择另一条更好的路．abandon意为"放弃"， build意为"建筑"，choose意为"选择"， change意为"改变"．根据句意应该选择choose．故选C．7．B．本题考查动词短语辨析． washed away意为"冲垮；冲走"，passed away意为"去世"，ran away意为"跑开"， broke away意为"挣脱；逃脱"，句意为：然而他的父亲和他的青春已经逝去了．pass away符合语境．故选B．8．A．本题考查动词辨析．句意为：他看见一颗星星从天空坠落，消失了． fall意为"降落"，rsie意为"升起"， freeze 意为"冻结，结冰"，shine 意为"发光"，根据上下文应该是fall．故选A．9．D．本题考查名词辨析．句意为：（星星的陨落）这是他自己的象征． quality意为"质量"，harvest意为"收获，收割"， means意为"方式"， symbol意为"象征"，老人感慨自己的人生经历，觉得自己就像星星一样陨落，所以星星就是他的象征．故选D．10．B．本题考查名词辨析．句意为：他的悔恨，它像一把锋利的剑，深深地刺进他的心．sword意为"剑"，regret意为"后悔"， pride意为"骄傲，自豪"， feeling意为"情感"．根据句意，本题应该选择regret．11．A．本题考查名词辨析．sucess意为"成功"，cave意为"山洞"， failure意为"失败"， reality意为"现实"，句意为：然后他想起童年时代的朋友，与他一起踏入人生．但他们取得了他们的成功…根据句意，该空应该用sucess．故选A．12．C．本题考查形容词辨析．句意为：他们取得了他们的成功，现在，在这个新年之夜，他们感到荣幸和高兴．worried意为"担心，着急"，deserted意为"被抛弃的"，honored 意为"受尊敬的"，frightened意为"感到害怕的"，honored符合语境．故选C．13．A．本题考查名词辨析．句意为：教堂塔顶的钟声响了，让他想起了他父母对他的爱． love意为"爱"，misleading意为"误导"， anxiety意为"焦虑"， scold 意为"责备"，love符合句意，故选A．14．D．本题考查名词辨析．句意为：父母教导他，为他祈祷．但他选择了错误的道路．他感到耻辱和悲痛， joy 意为"高兴"，heart意为"心脏"， care意为"关心"，shame 意为"耻辱"，根据上下文，他处于后悔遗憾的情感中，故shame符合语境．15．A．本题考查名词辨析．句意为：他不敢再看向他父亲所在的天堂．heaven意为"天堂"，cemetery意为" 墓地"，hell意为"地狱"， house 意为"房子"，根据上下文，他的父亲已经去世．因此heaven符合上下文语境．故选A．16．B．本题考查形容词辨析． dried意为"干的"，darkened意为"黑暗的"， lighted 意为"点燃的"， satisfied 意为"满意的"，根据后面的"他的双眼充满了泪水，和绝望"可知他的眼神暗淡，所以用darkened．17．C．本题考查动词辨析．disappear意为"消失"， remain意为"仍然"， return意为"返回，回归"， promise意为"承诺"，根据上下文"for all this was only a dream which he had on New Year's night． He was still young …" 可知，他的青春还在．所以用return．18．B．本题考查副词辨析．句意为：他还没进入又深又黑暗的洞穴，他仍然可以自由地走在路上，通往和平与阳光．never意为"永不"，still意为"仍然"， hardly意为"几乎不"， always意为"一直"，still符合句意．故选B．19．A．本题考查动词辨析． hesitating意为"犹豫"，deciding意为"决定"， refusing 意为"拒绝"， claiming意为"声称．认领"，根据前面的"who still linger on（徘徊）the entrance of life "可知：那些仍然人生路口徘徊，犹豫选择一条光明的路．故选A．20．D．本题考查介词短语辨析．句意为：当你的日子已逝去，你在黑暗的山上被绊倒，你会痛哭流涕，但无济于事． in brief意为"简短地；简言之"， in surprise意为"惊奇地"， in use意为"在使用"， in vain意为"徒劳的"，根据句意，应该用短语in vain．本文主要讲了在新年之夜，别人都在欢庆新年之际，一位后悔、痛苦又绝望的老人即将走向生命的尽头，他非常后悔自己在年轻时没有听从父亲的劝告，走正确的人生道路，然而时光不再，他永远本可能回到年轻时候了．完型填空题是一种综合性比较强的测试题，它把单项填空和阅读理解等题型融为一体，它不仅考查学生对词汇、词组、语法、句型和常识逻辑等语言基础知识的掌握情况和正确使用语法知识的能力，而且也考查学生的理解能力、推理能力、以及情景语感等方面综合理解和运用语言的能力．完型填空题的解题步骤：1、通读全文，了解大意越过空挡，通读全文，理顺题意，找出信息词，建立语言的整体感．这是做好完型填空题的关键．因为完型填空题的特点是着眼于整体理解．2、细读首尾，推测意图文章的首句是全文的"窗口"，尾句是文章的总结、结论或点睛之笔．这样，通过阅读首句和尾句，就可以了解背景知识，对于空格位置的词语进行大胆分析和判断，以便揣测作者的意图，理顺思路，为后面的答题做好铺垫．。
2020届四川省南充市高中高三上学期一诊考试英语试卷及答案
评分标准：有任何错误，包括用词错误、单词拼写错误（含大小写）或语法形式错误，均不给分。
第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分）
第一节短文改错（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
第一句beautifully---beautiful
第二句give—gives
第三句that—what
第四句Did—Do
第五句删除 in
第六句us—me
第七句managed后加to
第八句With—Without
第九句story—stories
第十句coming—come
评分标准：有任何错误，包括用词、修改及标号的位置、单词拼写错误（含大小写）或语法形式错误，均不给分。
第二节书面表达（满分25分）
一、各档次评分参考标准
档次
给分范围
语言要点表达情况划档依据
2020届南充市高中高三上学期一诊考试
英语
第Ⅰ卷(选择题 )
第一部分听力（共二节，满分30分）
第一节 (共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
1—5 BCACB
第二节 (共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
6—10 ACCBA11—15 ABCAB16—20 BACAB