高考英语阶段检测卷阶段检测卷(一)及答案
上海市杨浦区2020年高考教学质量检测(一模)英语试题及答案(word版)
杨浦区2020学年第二学期教学质量监测高三年级英语学科试卷2020.1 考生注意：1.考试时间120分钟，试卷满分140分。
2.本次考试设试卷和答题纸两部分。
所有答题必须涂（选择题）或写（非选择题）在答题纸上，做在试卷上一律不得分。
3.答题前，务必在答题纸上填写准考证号和姓名，并将核对后的条形码贴在指定位置上，在答题纸反面清楚地填写姓名。
第I卷（共105分）I. Listening Comprehension (30%)Section ADirections: In Section A, you will hear ten short conversations between two speakers. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. The conversations and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a conversation and the question about it, read the four possible answers on your paper, and decide which one is the best answer to the question you have heard.1. A. Jack. B. Jane. C. John. D. Mr. Watson.2. A. An elevator. B. A clock. C. A highrise building. D. An order.3. A. The man found the exam as easy as he had expected.B. The man left the last question unanswered.C. The man completed the exam in one hour.D. The man found the last question too difficult for him.4. A. At the airport. B. At the post office. C. On the train. D. At the railway station.5. A. The plane has already taken off. B. The cost of the flying has increased.C. The flights have been put off.D. Her plan was not well-designed.6. A. 4.5 hours. B. 5 hours. C. 5.5 hours. D. 6 hours.7. A. Teacher and student. B. Husband and wife.C. House agent and customer.D. Boss and secretary.8. A. It’s a direct route. B. It’s less crowded.C. It avoids rushing.D. It reduces the chance of getting stuck.9. A. They watered Lily’s plants. B. They disapproved of her plan.C. They caught colds.D. They traveled overseas.10. A. She disliked novels until he went to college.B. She enjoyed the class even though the teacher was not good.C. She liked reading novels rather than history books.D. The study of literary history spoiled her enjoyment of novels.Section BDirections: In Section B, you will hear two short passages, and you will be asked three questions on each of the passages. The passages will be read twice, but the questions will be spoken onlyonce. When you hear a question, read the four possible answers on your paper and decide which one would be the best answer to the question you have heard.Questions 11 through 13 are based on the following passage.11. A. It forces people to concentrate on their work.B. It is a good way to keep healthy.C. It gives people a sense of being a leader.D. It makes time go by much faster.12.A. Sitting in comfortable chairs does some good to health.B. Standing for more than 6 hours a day increases the risk of early death.C. Sitting for more than 6 hours a day is harmful to health.D. Standing while working improves working efficiency.13. A. People should move around instead of just standing.B. People should try to find a natural way to stand while working.C. People should do as their leaders and colleagues do.D. People should pay attention to their eyesight while standing.Questions 14 through 16 are based on the following news.14. A. For scientific research. B. For public entertainment.C. For medical treatment.D. For animal education.15. A. The lack of her mate’s cooperation. B. Her shy and sensitive personality.C. The disagreeable imported bamboo.D. The visitors’ enthusiasm.16. A. 600,000 pounds. B. 935,000 dollars.C. 70,000 pounds.D. 670,000 pounds.Section C Longer ConversationsDirections: In Section C, you will hear two longer conversations. The conversations will be read twice. After you hear each conversation, you are required to fill in the numbered blanks with information you have heard. Write your answers on your answer sheet.Blanks 17 through 20 are based on the following conversation.Complete the form. Write ONE WORD for each answer.Blanks 21 through 24 are based on the following conversation.Complete the form. Write NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS for each answer.II. Grammar and vocabulary (25%)Section ADirections: Beneath each of the following sentences there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. choose the one answer that best completes the sentence.25. The cause of the crash of the Antarctic research helicopter is still _____ investigation.A. onB. amongC. belowD. under26. Almost half of all adults have basic maths skills that are no better than _____ of childrenaged nine to 11, government-commissioned research has shown.A. oneB. thoseC. someD. that27. Many citizens are angry with the new food standards _____ by the government.A. having been updatedB. being updatedC. updatingD. updated28. It remains a mystery _____ the world is going to end on Dec. 21st, 2020, which seems to bethe end of the Mayan calendar.A. ifB. thatC. whetherD. when29. To his surprise, the man found shark fins _____ from banquet menu in this restaurant.A. having been removedB. removedC. to be removedD. being removed30. What do you think _____ makes the English version of the musical Notre Dame de Parisdifferent from the previous ones?A. is it thatB. that it isC. that is itD. it is that31. The elderly patients still prefer the traditional way, _____ online booking system is supposedto be convenient and fast.A. whileB. thoughC. unlessD. as32.The regulation is welcomed by the public _____ advertisements are banned in the middle oftelevision dramas.A. thatB. whetherC. in whichD. when33. The joy of life is a deep spring. Only when digging deep _____ clear and sweet water.A. you can drawB. can draw youC. can you drawD. draw can you34. -- Ms Williams, Steve seems to be in low spirits after the parents’ meeting.-- Well, I think we _____ have given him helpful encouragement rather than negative criticism.A. mustB. shouldC. mightD. can35. Medical staff fled as flames and smoke filled an Indian hospital，_____ their patients to a firethat killed 89 people.A. abandonedB. having abandonedC. to abandonD. abandoning36. Many glaucoma (青光眼) patients are unaware of symptoms _____ a great deal of usefulsight has been permanently destroyed.A. untilB. sinceC. afterD. once37. Thailand’s worst flooding in nearly 60 years _____ more than 600 lives and affected about10 million people since mid July.A. claimedB. has claimedC. had claimedD. is claimed38. As far as we know, half of Canadian teenagers do not get enough sleep on school nights,_____?A. do theyB. don’t theyC. don’t youD. isn’t it39. Children with bad grades can always think of brilliant ways to escape _____.A. punishingB. being punishedC. to be punishedD. having punished40. Gone are the days _____ surgery meant cutting a patient open. Modern medicine offersdoctors less invasive tools to operate on disease-stricken bodies.A. thatB. whichC. whenD. whoseSection BDirections: Complete the following passage by using the words in the box. Each word can only be used once. Note that there is one word more than you need.Addiction （沉溺，上瘾）to computer games has been on the increase with its rise in popularity. It is not a physical disease or mental illness. A person with this type of addiction sets aside __41__ all other activities in favor of playing computer games almost endlessly.Computer games addicts tend to isolate themselves from normal, face-to-face human contact. They spend hours playing the online games, without much __42__ for those around them. They also do not care to __43__ the responsibilities awaiting them and they are more likely to feel depressed. The fact that computer games reduce time available for family and friends may __44__ for the drop in well-being. Faceless, bodiless "virtual" communication may be less __45__ satisfying than actual conversation, and the relationships formed through it may be shallower. In addition, __46__ to the wider world via the Net makes users less satisfied with their lives.Many addicts spend as long as 100 hours a week playing computer games. Such a lifestyle will result in decreased job or __47__ performance. Late nights and days spent playing the games make the addict unable to perform as well as he would have. Some gamers even spend real money on virtual products to make their characters __48__ from others.Computer games addicts have unwittingly developed a set of habits. These habits have become part of their lives and if not dealt with, their jobs, relationships and careers may __49__. However, breaking these habits is easier said than done. Sometimes these habits could lead to depression, stress and other emotional problems. Therapy, counseling programs can be helpful to them. The earlier treatment is sought, the greater the chance it will be successful.III. Reading Comprehension (50%)Section ADirections: For each blank in the following passages there are four words or phrases marked A, B, C and D. Fill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context.Researchers came to the conclusion that having two daughters is the key to a happy and harmonious family life after examining the lives of families with different combinations of children, both male and female.The results show of all the variations, two girls make for the most harmonious family life as they are unlikely to fight, will play nicely and are generally a __50__ to be around.It also emerged two girls rarely __51__ their parents, make limited noise, often trust in their parents and are unlikely to wind each other up or __52__ each other.__53__, doubling the number of daughters is likely to lead to a whole world of pain, the report found. Mums and dads with four girls __54__ out to be the least happy with family life overall. Parents of four girls also admitted to having to __55__ an average of four fights or arguments a day, the study of 2,116 parents of children aged 16 and under __56__.The study looked into families with twelve different combinations of children, __57__ only children but including everything from a brother and sister to four of the same __58__.Mums and dads were asked to rank their children's behavior. Two girls __59__ highly in every category. They were 'easy to reason with', 'helped around the house' and __60__ 'liked each other'.In fact, mums and dads with four children of any gender found it harder, the results showed. __61__, sixty-two per cent of parents with this combination would have exactly the same number of children if they had their time again.''Every child is a blessing and there are lots of things parents can do to __62__ family life is as harmonious as possible.''"Making sure __63__ time is spent with all children, __64__ them how lucky they are to have siblings（兄弟姐妹）and creating family rituals such as eating and playing together can all help everyone to get the most out of family life together.''50. A. contribution B. burden C. pleasure D. coincidence51. A. delight B. annoy C. disapprove D. respect52. A. forgive B. benefit C. ignore D. comfort53. A. By contrast B. As a result C. In addition D. To some extent54. A. figure B. carry C. burst D. turn55. A. adjust to B. cope with C. bring about D. negotiate with56. A. predicted B. surveyed C. revealed D. conducted57. A. enclosing B. concluding C. exposing D. excluding58. A. sex B. age C. hobby D. background59. A. spoke B. appreciated C. educated D. scored60. A. definitely B. generally C. constantly D. exactly61. A. Therefore B. Besides C. Moreover D. However62. A. secure B. promise C. ensure D. influence63. A. overall B. quality C. alternative D. temporary64. A. reminding B. remembering C. recalling D. reformingSection BDirections: Read the following three passages. Each passage is followed by several questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that fits best according to the information given in the passage you have just read.(A)Not many people know about the clouded leopard. Even scientists don’t know much about the animal in the wild because it is so private. We do know that the clouded leopard isn’t actually a leopard. It is a species of its own. However, it does have spots like a leopard. They help it blend into the background in the forest.What else do we know about the cat? It is one of the best climbers of all wild cats. This skill is clearly imprinted in the kittens early on by their mothers and by instinct. In the wild, the cat lives in the tropical rain forests of Asia. It hunts small animals, such as squirrels and monkeys. It is listed on the United States Endangered Species Act. This protects it from being hunted. Scientists have speculated that the wild population is getting smaller, but no actual numbers are available.The Clouded Leopard Project works to conserve and protect the population of these cats. The project teaches about clouded leopards, analyzing their habits in captivity by watching their behaviors and interactions. The project realizes it is important to the cats’ survival to breed the animals in zoos. If more clouded leopards aren’t born, the population will be pushed quickly into extinction.The Clouded Leopard Project has recently begun a conservation effort in Thailand. It is a natural home of the clouded leopard. Funds will be given to the Khao Kheow Open Zoo to help with the breeding of these cats. Part of the money also will help save the habitat of the wild cats. People will work to monitor these wild cats. They will be photographed instead of being sedated, or drugged, to be tagged（加标签）. Sedating clouded leopards could cause the cats’ bodies to lose too much water, or worse.The project has had some great successes in the last few years. Two cubs were born in the United States, and two were born in Thailand. Members of the Clouded Leopard Project hope the urge to protect such species will become embedded in people’s minds. They sponsor several education programs at zoos. They also sponsor programs to directly help the cats. Through their work they ultimately will increase the population of this species.65. What made a clouded leopard not easy to find in the forest?A. Spots like a leopard.B. A species of its own.C. Best climbing skills.D. Extinction of such animals.66. _____ is not included in the Clouded Leopard Project?A. Breeding clouded leopards in zoos.B. Monitoring the cats by labeling them.C. Starting educational programs at zoos.D. Sa ving the cat’s natural habitat.67. The underlined word “embedded” means _____.A. focusedB. rootedC. determinedD. talented68. Which of the following statement is TRUE?A. Clouded leopard is a rare kind of leopard with nice spots.B. Lack of food in the wild makes the survival of the cats more difficult.C. The Clouded Leopard Project aims at increasing the population of the cat.D. Observing clouded leopards’ behavior protects the cats from being hunted.(B)(C)With greenhouse gas emissions（排放）hitting record levels and passing climate scientist's worst predictions, a new group of Chinese activists is making its voice heard at the United Nations climate talks, the COP17, which was held in Durban, South Africa.The delegation of independent Chinese non-governmental organizations (NGOs) believes that civil society must play a bigger role in the global climate crisis. C Plus is the name given to the project launched by 42 Chinese NGOs, calling for domestic and global action to fight climate change. And they think the best way of demanding governments' action is to take action by themselves. The message is clear: climate action is too important and too urgent. It can't wait. The top-down process of negotiations that we are seeing at the UN is too slow.C Plus has three components, which together explain its name. C Plus stands for: Beyond Commitment. This means that NGOs must put pressure on their governments to achieve targets that are beyond those that have been officially stated. Second is Beyond China -- in other words, NGOs outside and inside of China together must strive to influence their respective governments to take action. Finally, Beyond Climate. The project targets not just carbon reduction but other environmental measures as well such as clean water and air, public education, water conservation and preservation of forests.In the last few years, NGOs have played an active role in influencing the government's policy making, supervising the government's task of environment responsibility and raising public awareness in environment protection.And NGOs can claim some notable successes. NGOs sponsored “26-degree air conditioning office” among the public, which later became a government regulation. A group of Chinese citizens organized together and stopped the construction of a dangerous chemical plant in Xiamen.In total, there are 3,539 environment NGOs in China, in which 55.2 percent now have their own offices, and 26 percent have fixed source of investment. However, most environment NGOs still face problems including difficulty in raising money, shortage in personnel and weak organization ability in their development process.In Durban, Chinese NGOs have arrived as a team and are prepared to state their demands.72. The passage is mainly about _____.A. Durban climate change conferenceB. environment NGOs in ChinaC. C plus project launched by NGOsD. achievements of NGOs73. Which of the following is true about the C Plus?A. It is an organization devoted to controlling the greenhouse gas emission.B. It is a program aiming at influencing government to take action to protect environment.C. It is a project designed by the government to unite NGOs inside and outside China.D. It is a statement calling for public awareness in environment protection.74. Most environment NGOs don’t lack _____.A. financial supportB. human resourcesC. development goalsD. organizational skills75. What can be inferred from the passage about the NGOs?A. They once pushed the government to make a regulation concerning office temperature.B. They pushed forward the slow negotiations by adopting the top-down style.C. They were directly involved in making environment-related policies.D. They successfully pressurized the government to achieve the unofficially stated targets. Section CDirections:Read the following text and choose the most suitable heading from A-F for each paragraph. There is one extra heading which you do not need.Autism is a disorder of early development that causes severe problems in thinking, communicating with others, and feeling a part of the outside world. Taken from the Greek word autos meaning “alone,” autism prevents children from developing normal social relationships, even with their parents.Not all autistic infants and children are alike; in fact, there is no single typical clinical picture of the disorder. However, certain types of behavior are noted in a majority of autistic children. Autistic infants will not cuddle, and they do not like to be picked up. The usual things that children do to imitate adults, such as waving goodbye, are not observed in autistic children. Instead, autistic children very often repeat such movements as flicking a hand, twisting an arm or leg, or banging the head over and over. Strange gestures and distorted facial expressions are common.Language develops slowly, if at all. Some autistic children remain totally silent, while others merely repeat words they hear or communicate by gestures. They have little or no interest in making friends. They smile rarely, if ever, and will avoid making eye contact. Unlike normal children, they tend to fixate on a single object or task, such as spinning the wheels on a toy car over and over.At one time autism was blamed on bad parenting. Now it is believed to be caused by abnormalities in the brain. Several possible causes of these abnormalities have been proposed: an illness the mother suffered during her pregnancy; too little oxygen at the time of birth; or possibly an abnormal gene. In some cases, X rays have revealed abnormalities in the structure of the brain itself. There is no way to diagnose autism apart from observing the child's behavior closely over a period of time.Although some patient-tailored programs can help children function better, the life of these children is generally hard to predict. Some will remain severely impaired throughout their lives. A majority always will depend heavily on support from relatives and professional caregivers, and may require special living arrangements and close supervision. However, progressive changes in the treatment of these children have enabled about one in six to live independentlyand work productively. What’s more, the intelligence level of the child partly affects the ability to function.Section DDirections: Read the passage carefully. Then answer the questions or complete the statements in the fewest possible words.If you have been following the news you will know that the world’s population recently reached seven billion – probably on 31st October.The statistics concerning human population growth are astonishing. It was only 12 years ago, in 1999, that the world’s population reached six billion. In 1969 there were 3.5 billion people on the planet, which is to say our numbers have doubled in only 42 years. A century ago, in 1911, there were only 1.8 billion of us: 26% of today’s total.As for future population growth, it seems there will probably be eight billion people by 2030 and nine billion by around 2050. After that, predictions vary: many experts think the total will rise more slowly, perhaps reaching ten billion by the end of the century; but a few believe the fast rise might continue, leading to a global population of as many as 15 billion by 2100.There are big differences between rates of population growth around the world. The fastest rates are generally in the world’s poorer countries, including those in sub-Saharan Africa, while the populations of rich countries are mostly growing much more slowly, or even shrinking in a few cases. (Germany and Japan, for example, will have smaller populations in 2050 than they do now.) This fact explains another interesting statistic: in 1900 Europe contained around 25% of the world’s people, but in 2050 it will have less than 10%.There are many reasons for fast population growth, but the most significant include medical advances and generally improved standards of living in poor countries, which mean fewer deaths from diseases or from malnutrition. Indeed, average life expectancy across the world has risen 20 years since the 1950s, from 48 to 68, and the biggest rises have been in poor countries.Some people already talk of a crisis of overpopulation, expecting there to be wars over access to natural resources and warning that, because those resources are limited, it is impossible for seven billion people (let alone nine or ten) to have the kind of high-consumption lifestyles that people in the world’s richer countries currently enjoy. Others, however, believe the planet can accommodate another two or three billion humans without a social or environmental disaster.We can only hope the optimists will be proved right.(Note: Answer the questions or complete the statements in NO MORE THAN EIGHT WORDS) 81. When was the world’s population half of what it is now?82. There seems to be a connection between a country’s rates of population and_________________________________________.83. What contributed to the fast population growth?84. Some people predicted that the conflict between _______________________ may lead towars.第II卷（共45分）I．Translation （20%）Directions: Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.1. 是到了我们为国家承担责任的时候了。
英语高考试题及答案下载2017及英语调研考试卷
英语高考试题及答案下载2017及英语调研考试卷英语高考试题及答案下载2017及英语调研考试卷相信自己，你将超越极限超越自己。
高考加油!下面是店铺为大家推荐的英语高考试题2017，仅供大家参考!英语调研考试卷第Ⅰ卷 (选择题共100分)第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节 (5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后面有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例: How much is the shirt?A. ￡19. 15.B. ￡9. 15.C. ￡9. 18.答案是B。
1. Why did the woman ask the man for the time?A. She has a dinner appointment.B. Her watch just broke.C. She’ll meet someone stop on her way?2. Where will the woman stop on her way?A. SingaporeB. AustraliaC. Austria3. What does the woman mean?A. The man forgot to do his hairB. The man forgot to put on a tieC. The man’s clothes don’t match4. At what time will the, two speakers get to the sports meeting?A. 7:45B. 8:00C. 8:155. Where will the woman go first?A. To the bankB. T o the bathroomC. To the beach第二节 (共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话。
全国高考英语模拟卷 试卷(一)答案及解析
第一部分 听力【答案】1—5 ABACB 6—10 CABCB11—15 CABAB 16—20 CACBA第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）【答案】A:CBA21. C. 推理判断题。
由第四段中的for example advising people to express their anger. This advice is wrong, because research shows that expressing your anger actually helps it to continue 可知，自助书籍建议读者要表达自己的愤怒，而研究表明表达愤怒事实上会让愤怒持续，由此可推断，作者并不赞成自助书籍提出的建议。
22. B。
细节理解题。
由第五段中的there’s still the question of whether reading a book will make any difference to people’s lives. In other words: is there any evidence that after reading the advice, people actually put it into practice, resulting in an improvement 可知，作者怀疑自助书籍中提供的建议是否真正会让读者有所改进。
23. A。
推理判断题。
由倒数第三段If self-help books do work, it may have less to do with the specific advice they contain and more to do with a factor common to all self-help books: hope可知，作者认为自助书籍如果有益的话，也是因为它们给予读者希望。
B: CADB24. C。
高考英语一轮复习 阶段仿真检测 a b卷(含详解)新人教版必修5
阶段仿真检测(九)必修五A卷【说明】本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。
满分150分，考试时间120分钟。
第Ⅰ卷(选择题，共115分)第一部分：听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.How did the two speakers find the movie？A.Hard to understand.B.Interesting and exciting.C.Not worth seeing twice.答案：A2.What contributes to the woman's high score？A.Doing lots of homework.B.Attending every lecture.C.Reading a lot.答案：B3.What does the man mean？A.He is eager to see what the new system is like.B.He thinks it unlikely to have 500 channels.C.The new TV system may not provide anything better.答案: C4.What is the man doing right now？A.Looking for something on the Internet.B.Buying a gift for his dad.C.Referring to the newspaper.答案：A5.Will Tom probably sell his shop or keep on doing business？A.Neither.B.Stay in business.C.Sell his shop.答案：B第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
高三试卷英语-四川省南充市2024届高三高考适应性考试(一诊)英语试卷及参考答案
南充市高2024届高考适应性考试(一诊)英语试题本试卷分为试题卷和答题卡两部分，其中试题卷共12页，答题卡共2页。
满分150分，考试时间120分钟。
注意事项：1.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题．卡上。
2.选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
不能答在本试卷上，否则无效。
3.考试结束后将答题卡收回。
第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)回答听力部分时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例:How much is the shirt?A.£19.15.B.£9.18.C.£9.15.答案是C。
1.What will the woman do today?A.Meet some volunteers.B.Clean up the park.C.Study at home.2.Where are the students of Class One?A.In the meeting room.B.In the reading room.C.In the classroom.3.Which postcard will the speakers send?A.The one with a view of the beach.B.The one with a picture of a castle.C.The one with a garden picture.4.What is the woman?A.A chemist.B.A nurse.C.A doctor.5.What is the conversation about?A.When the train leaves.B.Which destination the train goes.C.Which platform the man should go to.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
2021届全国高三下学期5月新高考质量检测英语练习卷(一)Word版含答案(无听力试题)
2021年新高考质量检测练习卷（一）英语试题本试卷共9页，120分，考试时间90分钟。
注意事项：1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。
3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分阅读理解(共两节, 满分50分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分, 满分37.5分)阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中, 选出最佳选项。
AKitchen Products That Will Make Your Life EasierFood Chopper（切碎机）with Storage ContainerUsing a food chopper to save time and effort when preparing dinners is always a smart idea. But using a food chopper that doubles as a storage container is more convenient. This one is made of BPA-free plastics and comes with three interchangeable blades（刀片）so you can chop your vegetables in various sizes.Available on Amazon. $ 18. 99Mixing Bowl Set with No-skid（防滑的）Bottoms and Pour SpoutsThis clever set of mixing bowls solves a few problems we didn't realize we had. For one thing, it hasno-skid bottoms, so you can more easily have control over the bowl while using a hand mixer or other tools. And for another, the specially designed part makes it easy to pour liquid from the bowl into a pan or baking dish with hardly any effort. Plus, they're pretty cute.Available on Amazon. $ 21. 97Rubbermaid Fresh Works Produce SaverDo you feel like you're constantly throwing away fresh vegetables you just bought? Rubbermaid's Fresh Works containers come in a variety of sizes, and are made to help food and vegetables remain fresh for as long as possible-saving your time and money in the long run.Available on Amazon, $ 6. 99Heat-Resistant GlovesThese aren't your grandma's potholders. These heat-resistant gloves are made with high-quality silicone, making them effective against high temperatures and non-slip. They're also multi-purpose, since you can use them inside when removing plates from the oven or outside while barbecuing.Available on Amazon, $ 14. 991．How much should you pay for the product used to keep food fresh?A．$ 18. 99. B．$ 21. 97. C．$ 6. 99. D．$ 14. 99.2．What can we know about the Food Chopper?A．It protects people from getting burnt. B．It is used to contain liquid.C．It is made of BPA plastics. D．It has two main functions.3．What is the advantage of the Mixing Bowl Set?A．It is convenient to clean. B．It keeps steady when used.C．It helps you save a lot of money. D．It saves you time for cooking.BPerhaps thousands of people have searched for a bronze chest full of gold and jewels hidden in the Rocky Mountains between Santa Fe and the Canadian border hidden by a millionaire adventurer. At least four people died in their search for the treasure.But it's all over now. Fenn's Treasure has been found. The 89-year-old adventurer named Forrest Fenn, who created the treasure hunt, announced the news via his website. “I don't know the person who found it, but the poem in my book led him to the precise spot,” Fenn wrote. “The treasure was confirmed by a photograph the lucky finder sent me.”Forrest Fenn, the man who started the hunt, lives in Santa Fe. He was a pilot in the Vietnam War and later accumulated his wealth as a dealer in art and antiques. Fenn was diagnosed(诊断) with cancer in 1988 and had planned to die peacefully in the woods with his treasure. But when his cancer became less serious, he changed his plan, eventually writing the poem that described his dream resting place, which is where he hid the treasure. The poem appeared in a memoir called The Thrill of the Chase. Fenn said that the chest wouldn't be found by accident; only a treasure hunter who correctly interpreted the clues(线索) would find it.Several treasure hunters went missing while attempting to find the chest, including hunter Jeff Murphy and Mike Petersen, both of whom went missing in Yellowstone National Park in 2017. Fenn said that he had never been to the Yellowstone National Park, and that the treasure was not in a dangerous place. "It was in thethick forest of the Rocky Mountains and had not been moved from the spot where I hid it more than 10 years ago," Fenn wrote on his website. It is illegal to remove anything from a national park, which would cause trouble in legally claiming the treasure if it was found there.4．What contributed to the finding of the treasure?A．Fenn's announcement. B．A poem in Fenn's book.C．Fenn’s vivid description.D．A photo on Fenn's website.5．What is the third paragraph mainly about?A．Who Forrest Fenn was. B．Where Fenn hid the treasure.C．How the treasure hunt began. D．What Fenn did to find the treasure.6．What can we learn about "Fenn's Treasure”?A．It was in Yellowstone National Park.B．It was found by someone by chance.C．It was moved from one place to another.D．It was in Fenn's chosen resting place.7．What does the underlined word “claiming” in the last paragraph probably mean?A．Taking. B．Burying. C．Protecting. D．Acknowledging.CNot buying things can be difficult, even when you're determined not to. For many people, a no-buy year is simply a way of life because their financial situation leaves them no other choice. But for others—myself included—we have enough clothes, shoes, electronic devices, books, and so on. Yet, we continue to buy.If you're going to try a no-buy year, the first step is identifying why you're doing it. Is it to save money? Pay off debt? Have more money for experiences? To be more sustainable? Without a goal, failure is likely. I say this based on my experience.Last year, I wanted to take my sons on vacation where I could afford the rental and good meals. So I set a goal. That goal was not to buy anything I didn't need. A month before we went, I realized I needed to do more.I decided that I wouldn't spend money going out socially. I eventually reached my goal.After vacation, I went back to my regular spending habits. But I wonder what would have happened if I'd maintained the stricter habits. There are many experiences I would love to have—concerts and music festivals are at the top of the list. Yet, I often buy little things—like $20 shoes instead of tickets to concerts. If I could forgo those little things, I would probably go to a lot more concerts.I think the no-buy movement is something that would bring us some happiness. Still, it's difficult. Eventhough we're surrounded by things, we manage to convince ourselves that none of those things are the “perfect” things for our immediate need.I'm going to set another goal right now. That goal is to go to a big music festival at the end of the summer. To get there, I promise I won't spend money on the things I don't really need. Nowadays, I encourage you to spend some time thinking about what your goals are and how about buying nothing—or at least buying a lot less—can help you reach them.8．Why did the author not continue her social activities?A．To pay off her debt. B．To accompany her sons.C．To realize her sons' goals. D．To save money for their vacation.9．What does the underlined word “forgo” mean in Paragraph 4?A．Quit. B．Afford.C．Maintain. D．Rent.10．What does the author think of the no-buy movement?A．It is beneficial but hard to carry out.B．It shows the true meaning of happiness.C．It finds fault with current spending habits.D．It gives way to big music festivals and musicals.11．What would the best title probably be?A．The No- Buy Movement Is PopularB．Could You Handle A No-Buy Year?C．Financial Situation Affects What We Can BuyD．Do What You Like Even If You May Meet TroubleDThe area around Taal Lake on Luzon Island in the Philippines is known for its natural beauty. Tourism is popular there as travelers go there to see the scenery that surrounds Taal Volcano, one of the most active volcanoes in the country. It was quiet for years until January 12, 2020 when the volcano erupted. Since then, the cities surrounding the volcano have been covered with ash and many people are forced to leave home.But the ash didn't stop the residents of Binan, a city that is 35 km south of Manilla, from finding a way to help their neighbors in the towns that suffered the most from Taal. Binan Mayor Walfredo Dimaguila ordered the city residents to collect the ash and to put it in sacks (麻袋) to be sent to the state-owned factory that can produce 5,000 bricks a day to turn it into bricks to use for rebuilding damaged communities.“What we plan is to turn them into hollow blocks and bricks and sell them to interested companies,” Dimaguila said. But he noted, the money would be donated to the people directly affected by the volcano. “When Batangas (the region where Taal is located) is in recovery, the bricks can not only be used to build schools, community halls and livelihood centers but also help deal with ash pollution for the earth,” Dimaguila said. “The misfortune of our neighbors in Batangas is there. Let's transform this into opportunity.”The Philippines, located in the Pacific “Ring of Fire: zone of fire” and part of the typhoon belt, is a country that is known for natural disasters like earthquakes, volcanic eruptions, and major storms. But the Filipino people show their strong will and community spirit.12．What has happened to Taal Volcano?A．It attracts more and more visitors. B．It becomes quieter and quieter.C．It is covered with ash completely. D．It causes bad effects on the locals.13．What are people advised to do according to Walfredo Dimaguila?A．To collect volcanic ash for recycling. B．To save sacks for factories to use.C．To set up a factory for making bricks. D．To build communities for people from disasters. 14．What can we infer from Dimaguila's words in Paragraph 3?A．Companies are expected to donate money.B．Bricks made of volcanic ash are popular.C．Batangas has been the most misfortune.D．Turning ash into bricks benefits the earth.15．What's the main idea of the passage?A．Taal Lake on Luzon Island is destroyed. B．Taal Volcano has enjoyed popularity.C．Disasters always hit the Philippines. D．The Filipino people turn ash into treasure.第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分, 满分12.5分)根据短文内容, 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
2023届四川省成都市双流中学高三高考适应性模拟检测英语试题(一)(含答案解析)
2023届四川省成都市双流中学高三高考适应性模拟检测英语试题（一）学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、阅读理解SCHOOL SPONSORSHIPSponsor Teen Ink’s future magazines for any specific school or region that is important to you and bring your message to a large audience of students,parents and teachers.We will print your name on the cover of each issue every month.Call(617)964-6800for details and cost.How school sponsorship works:•You select the schools—as many as you want—to receive future Teen Ink magazines.•Your company’s name will appear on the cover of every monthly issue for the schools you sponsor.•Your total cost for a full year is only$195per school for30copies a month—that’s300 copies per school year.Advantages for your organization:•Your message reaches a large audience of students,parents and teachers,which tells them you care about teens,their voices and their education.•We contact the schools explaining your sponsorship and your support of teens in the community.•We ship the magazines directly to the schools.There is no extra work or expense for you.•You will be working with an organization that has14-year experience with teens, schools and educators.Advantages for the students you sponsor:•Teens are connected with their peers nationwide at a place that is specifically theirs. Students have the opportunity to submit their work for publishing in our magazine,book series and website.•Students gain important reading,writing and communication skills necessary for success in school and the workplace.1．What will motivate a company to sponsor Teen Ink?A．High profit.B．Zero cost.C．Public reputation.D．Specific magazines.2．What benefit can the sponsored students get?A．More attention from the public.B．Greater access to big companies.C．A good price for the magazines.D．A chance to publish their works.3．Who is the text intended for?A．Experienced teachers.B．Potential sponsors.C．Brilliant students.D．Devoted parents.On the day he almost died,Kimbal Musk had food on the brain.The Internet startup talent and restaurateur had just arrived in Jackson Hole from a conference where chef Jamie Oliver had spoken about the benefits of healthy eating.This made Musk think a lot—how he might make a difference to the food industry—but beyond expanding his farm-to-table movement along with his restaurant,Musk hadn’t yet broken the code.Then he went sailing down a snowy slope(坡)and fell over,breaking his neck.Musk eventually made a full recovery,but it involved spending two months on his back, which gave him plenty of time to come up with a plan.Since then,he has launched an initiative to put“learning gardens”in public schools across America;attracted Generation Z to the farming profession by changing shipping containers into high-tech,data-driven,year-round farms;and this year,is kicking off a new campaign to create one million at-home gardens.Aimed at reaching low-income families,the Million Gardens Movement was inspired by the pandemic,as both a desire to feel more connected to nature and food insecurity have been at the forefront of so many people’s lives.“We were getting a lot of inquiries about gardening from people that had never gardened before,”says Musk.“People were looking to garden for a bunch of reasons:to save money on groceries,to improve the nutritional quality of their diets,or just to cure the boredom that came with the lockdown.”The program offers free garden kits that can be grown indoors or outdoors,and will be distributed through schools that Musk’s non-profit,Big Green,has already partnered with.It also offers free courses on how to get the garden growing and fresh seeds and materials forthe changing growing seasons.“It’s not difficult.Anyone can do this,no matter where you come from,no matter where you live.We are all able to grow something,”says Musk. 4．What inspired Musk to make a difference to food industry?A．The pandemic.B．A skiing accident.C．Jamie Oliver’s speech.D．The farm-to-table movement. 5．What is a cause of people beginning gardening according to Musk?A．To get access to healthy food.B．To make their house beautiful.C．To make money by selling garden produce.D．To build up their strength during the pandemic.6．What does the Million Gardens Movement focus on?A．Encouraging people to preserve nature.B．Providing free food for low-income families.C．Promoting“learning gardens”across schools.D．Educating new gardeners to grow their own food.7．Which of the following best describes Musk?A．Charity-minded.B．Stubborn.C．Easy-going.D．Scholarly.IntroductionBlenheim Palace is one of the Europe’s largest and greatest palaces.It was built between 1705and1722as a reward of the British government to John Churchill,1st Duke of Marlborough,for defeating King Louis XIV’s army at Blenheim,a small Bavarian village on the Danube River.The palace was designed by Sir John Vanbrugh,which displayed strength and arm glory.It is the largest non-royal building in England and is now listed by the UNESCO as a World Heritage Site.Winston ChurchillIn1874,the palace was the birthplace of the duke's most famous descendant.Winston Churchill,who was to become the UK's Prime Minister(some would say Britain’s greatest 20th-century politician)and Nobel prize winner for literature.It is also in Blenheim that Winston got married to Clementine Hozier in1908.A lasting exhibition is devoted to the man’s life,work and writings.Winston and his wife areburied in Bladon Church within the palace.Opening Hours&AdmissionBlenheim is still the home of the11th Duke of Marlborough and is therefore not open all year round(although the park is).The palace opens its doors to visitors from12February to11 December.Entry to the palace,park and gardens cost£11.50during the low season and£13 during the peak season(Easter weekend and from28May to11September),or£6/£8for the park and gardens only.The park is open all-year round from9am to4:45pm(last entry).Admission is£2.50for adults and£1.50for children.Note that numerous discounts exist for seniors,students,children and groups.Please refer to the official website for more details.8．What can be learned,about Blenheim Palace?A．It is the Europe’s largest and greatest palaces.B．It is the largest royal building in England.C．It is now one of the world’s heritage sites.D．It was built in honor of Prime Minister Winston Churchill9．What does the underlined word in the text mean?A．A house keeper.B．A child or a child’s child.C．A family doctorD．A grand parent10．Why can not people visit Blenheim Palace all the year round?A．They are too busy to afford the time.B．Repairs are badly needed for the palace.C．Some seasons are not convenient for visitors.D．The11th Duke of Marlborough still lives there.11．If a couple and their five-year-old daughter visits the park,how much need they they pay?A．￡6.5B．￡7.5C．￡l1.5D．￡13Lauren Elizabeth Pirie Bath,until a few years ago,she was a chef,and a happy one at that time,but she wanted more out of life.She wanted to TRAVEL.At that time,Laurendiscovered blogging and found that she took pretty good pictures.So she decided to post pictures on her blog.In less than18moths,there were over200,000people reading her blog! At first,Lauren only regarded it as a hobby,but companies started paying her to take photos and publish them.In2013,she was determined to make her dream come true:to become Australia’s first professional photo blogger.It was a challenging job,but she did it.Now Lauren spends three weeks out of every month travelling and has over464,000fans following her online.First visiting Western Australia for work in2013,Lauren fell in love with northern WA and has been back six times.She has made over140work trips,but the best work trip ever was to Broome in the Kimberley region.“It is extremely beautiful and I can experience the indigenous Australia there more than anywhere else.The Kimberley region,in particular,is unique and untouched.”She told the interviewer,and as a photographer,Lauren loves the bright light and amazing colours:red rocks,green plants,blue-green waters and blue skies.To work full time in travel,she has to love nature and tries to take every opportunity to get outside and admire the natural world.She loves to photograph the rising sun,as well as enjoys photo graphing animals such as dolphins and kangaroos.Lauren uses the photography to make an impact on people,especially when it comes to environmental issues.Today she has been photographing a crocodile swimming close to the boat the Kimberley Quest all day.When she posts the picture online,she will make a comment about how bad it is to feed wild crocodiles.This crocodile is used to passengers throwing food from boats and now she is becoming familiar with humans.Over time,this could make her a danger to people living to the area.If everyone can do something to make others aware of the problem,then that’s part of the solution.12．What made Lauren decide to change her job?A．She wanted to travel.B．Companies paid her to take photos.C．Many people read her blog in a short time.D．She wanted more out of life.13．Why does Lauren Bath love the Kimberley region so much?A．Because its distinct and not damaged.B．Because she loves the bright light and amazing colours.C．Because it’s beautiful than anywhere else.D．Because it makes Lauren Bath world-famous.14．Which word can best take the place of the underlined word“indigenous”in Paragraph3? A．Lovely.B．Native.C．Fascinating.D．Familiar. 15．What is the purpose of Lauren Bath posting the crocodile’s picture online?A．To show her wonderful photographing skill.B．To tell people the crocodile is in danger.C．To call for more people’s love for animals.D．To make people aware of the importance of environment protection.二、七选五In your life,sometimes you may be asked to speak in front of a large group of people. Although it sounds a little scary,even those with stage fright can speak successfully to the group with adequate preparation.Practice your speech before the big day.____16____If possible,practice the speech in front of a friend or family member to get used to saying it to real people.If you feel you must have note cards,limit the amount to about three cards.This will force you to keep your speech concise and help you keep your eyes focused on your audience.Remember why you’ve been invited to speak.If you’re battling fear over speaking to a large group of people,keep your mind on the fact that you were selected for this important role.The speech organizers must have seen something valuable in you or your expertise.___17___Remember that fear of public speaking is very common.____18____Most of the people in the audience would be feeling the same fear and stress that you do in your position. Knowing this may make you feel better.___19___What you say should be tailored to why you’re there and who you’re speaking to in order to avoid sounding general.If speaking to a charity group,mention the good work certain specific individuals have done for the cause.If speaking at a business conference, briefly state why you want to help these people.Keep eye contact with the crowd.____20____Pick one person in each section and look at him while you’re speaking.After each important point in your speech,switch your focus toanother section.When you focus only on one person at a time,the size of the crowd isn’t as frightening.A．A good memory is really helpful.B．Show appreciation to your audience.C．Mention your audience in your speech.D．The more you have it memorized,the better.E．In fact,it’s normal to feel nervous or stressed out before a big speech. F．Separate the crowd into three sections mentally as you get up to speak.G．The knowledge of other people’s respect for you should reduce some of the fear.三、完形填空One afternoon,I was walking with Evan on the second floor.I talked on and on and Evan walked____21____in front of me.As we turned a corner,Evan____22____me and said the ten words.“Why are you talking to me?I’m not your friend.”Those were the exact words he said to me that day.I stood there____23____.He kept walking and never looked back.I_____24_____to my next class with tears coming up in my eyes.We_____25_____spoke to each other after that.I____26____into a shell,like a turtle,to hide from the world.For the rest of my time in middle school,I didn’t_____27_____myself to get close to anyone.I push away most of my friends____28____being hurt again.I avoided unnecessary____29____.It wasn’t until high school that I was able to_____30_____my head out of my shell and begin____31____people again.But even today,I am still_____32_____in choosing who I open up to.It takes me a very long time to warm up to____33____.I was twelve then.I was too trusting and I took what Evan said____34____.Maybe he was having a bad day_____35_____maybe I was talking too much.In my view,what he said to me that day_____36_____the course of my life.but if weren’t for that____37____,I wouldn’t have met my best friends in high school.I understand that,in middle school,we were all young.I’ve been able to____38____all the people who bullied me,but for some_____39_____I can’t seem to forgive Evan.Those words that day hurt me more than anything.I believe that one day I’ll be____40____enough to forgive Evan too.But right now I’m still that twelve-year-old running down the hall withtears filled with his eyes.21．A．silently B．carefully C．suddenly D．happily 22．A．argued with B．shouted at C．turned to D．reminded of 23．A．astonished B．disappointed C．frightened D．amused 24．A．came back B．gave in C．made faces D．ran off 25．A．frequently B．willingly C．attentively D．rarely 26．A．looked B．turned C．escaped D．lived 27．A．wish B．allow C．expect D．force 28．A．for fear of B．because of C．in need of D．instead of 29．A．outings B．conversations C．lessons D．friends 30．A．remain B．stick C．keep D．hide 31．A．suspecting B．refusing C．admiring D．trusting 32．A．cautions B．alone C．careless D．simple-minded 33．A．anything B．everyone C．nothing D．someone 34．A．seriously B．wrongly C．personally D．easily 35．A．and B．or C．but D．so 36．A．changed B．helped C．developed D．achieved 37．A．accident B．argument C．incident D．fight 38．A．forget B．remember C．apologize D．forgive 39．A．trouble B．reason C．idea D．view 40．A．warm-hearted B．clever C．mature D．determined四、用单词的适当形式完成短文阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
2025版高考英语一轮复习阶段评估检测一必修1含解析北师大版
阶段评估检测(一) (必修1)(120分钟150分)第一部分听力(共两节, 满分30分)第一节(共5小题; 每小题1. 5分, 满分7. 5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后, 你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
Text 11. How is the man going to Pittsburgh?A. By taxi.B. By train.C. By subway.答案: BText 22. What’s the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Hostess and guest.B. Cook and waiter.C. Restaurant manager and customer.答案: CText 33. What is the man doing?A. Watching a football match.B. Enjoying the sunshine.C. Resting at home.答案: CText 44. What are the speakers complaining about?A. The hot weather.B. The fan.C. The work.答案: AText 55. Where does the conversation take place?A. In the reading room.B. In the bookshop.C. In the library.答案: B其次节(共15小题; 每小题1. 5分, 满分22. 5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前, 你将有时间阅读各个小题, 每小题5秒钟; 听完后, 各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
英语丨重庆市重庆第八中学2025届高三10月高考适应性月考卷(一)英语试卷及答案
英语试卷注意事项：1.答题前，考生务必用黑色碳素笔将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号、座位号在答题卡上填写清楚。
2.每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
在试题卷上作答无效。
3.考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
满分150分，考试用时120分钟。
第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)注意，听力部分答题时，请先将答案标在试卷上。
听力部分结束前，你将有两分钟的时间将答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What will Chris do next?A.Drink some tea.B.Watch the World Cup.C.Go to sleep.2.Which flight will the man reserve?A.At16:45.B.At18:00.C.At18:45.3.Where should the man put his garbage?A.The brown bin.B.The red bin.C.The blue bin.4.Where does the conversation most probably take place?A.In the living room.B.In the garden.C.In the dining room.5.How does the man feel about learning to paint?A.It's difficult.B.It is time-consuming.C.It's no fun.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
浙江省2020届高三2月新高考研究卷英语卷(1)英语试题(含答案解析)
浙江省2020届高三2月新高考研究卷英语卷（1）英语试题（含答案解析）高考真题高考模拟高中联考期中试卷期末考试月考试卷学业水平同步练习浙江省2020届高三2月新高考研究卷英语卷（1）英语试题（含答案解析）1 The other day I was shopping at a local store and came upon a lady from India squatting (蹲下)on the floor looking for a certain product on the bottom shelf. She sprang up when she saw me as if to get out of my way. Apologetically she explained that she was a cashier at a nearby store and was on her lunch break, trying to get a few needed items before her time was up.I r eassured her, “I am in no hurry. Go ahead and do what you need to do.” While she searched for a particular brand, she said that sometimes customers were rude to her at the store and she really appreciated my kindness. I told her that I had noticed cashiers being treated rudely by some people.I also explained to her that I was a retired nurse and understood some of what she was saying first hand. Sometimes patients, families, or doctors could be very rude or mean. But I tried to understand why they were feeling that way and let it go. “The world would be a better place if we all acted kindly toward each other. Those who are rude may have bad karma coming after them eventually.” I added.She nodded and was surprised, “So you know about karma?” My reply was simple. “A little bit. Karma is the same thing as doing something bad and it comes back to bite you on the butt.” She paused, looked puzzled, then broke out in a big smile and covered her mouth with her hand, laughing as she walked away.It felt so good that in a brief exchange I showed her there were kind people in the world, which might have helped her regain her faith in humanity.1.How did the lady react when she saw the author in the store?A. She apologized for her rude manners.B. She invited her to have lunch together.C. She stood up trying to make way for her.D. She kept searching for the needed product.2.Which of the following best describes the author?A. Kind and understanding.B. Courageous and warm-hearted.C. Responsible and humorous.D. Sympathetic and open-minded.3. What is the main message the author wants to convey?A. Working as a cashier is no easy job.B. Those who are rude deserve bad karma.C. Doing acts of kindness will make people feel good.D. We should treat others the way we want to be treated.【答案解析】 21-23 CAD1.C。
湖北省2021届高三1月英语调研试卷精选汇编：应用文写作专题 Word版含答案
应用文写作专题湖北省武汉外国语学校2020-2021学年高三第一学期1月调研考试英语试题第一节（满分15分）假定你是李华，你在上周日搭坐102号公交车，该公交车司机的不文明行为让乘客很愤怒。
于是你向公交车公司写一封投诉信。
要点如下：1. 司机的不文明行为(大声讲话、紧急刹车、态度粗鲁等)。
2. 希望尽快查清此事。
注意：1. 词数80左右；2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Dear SirI am Li Hua. I am writing to complain about one of your bus-drivers’ improper and rude behaviors.Last Sunday I was taking the No. 102 bus whose driver not only kept on talking with a man loudly but also drove very fast. So some passengers advised him to concentrate on driving but he didn’t pay any attention. What’s worse he drove even faster. Then another passenger couldn’t bear it asking the driver to keep the passengers’ safety in mind. But the driver stopped the bus so suddenly that all the passengers nearly lost their balance. However he didn’t apologize but said rudely “It’s none of your business.”[I sincerely hope you can investigate this incident and proper measures should be taken to prevent such an incident happening again.Sincerely yoursLi Hua湖北省部分重点中学2021届高三上学期期末联考英语试题第一节应用文写作（满分15分）假定你是某国际学校的校英语报记者李华，春节将至，你校学生会于上周日组织了部分志愿者去到当地农村看望因疫情影响而无法与父母团聚的留守儿童。
2021届河南省九师联盟全国高三2月阶段性测试英语检测卷(一)(含答案 无听力试题)
2021届全国高三单元定向检测卷•英语（一）必修1阶段性测试一（60分钟100分）第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分20分）第一节（共3小题;每小题2. 5分，满分7. 5分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
Dance ClassesBalletBallet teaches grace, posture（姿势）and flexibility. Students focus on the use of proper ballet items （物品），expanding their knowledge of classical ballet techniques and improving motor skills for classical ballet practice. The class is a formal ballet class.Age 8—10September 7, 2020—May 16, 202110：30 am—12：00 am on SaturdayCreative MoversStudents can explore creative movement, balance, focus, the development of skills, motor planning and balance. The class helps build strength, flexibility and self-confidence? and allows children to realize expression in a positive and encouraging environment Children use their imagination to celebrate movement and have lots of fun Age 3一5September 7, 2020—January 18, 20219：00 am—9：45 am on SaturdayJazzJazz includes movements from both classical ballet and dance techniques. This class will focus on traditional jazz dance. Students will be introduced to jazz-style rhythms and movements. In order to ensure proper placement for your child, we invite all students to participate in a sample（示例）class. Students and parents work with program staff to meet students* personal dance goals.Age 5—6September 7, 2020—May 16» 20212： 00 pm—3： 00 pm on SaturdayHip HopStudents will be introduced to several different aspects of hip hop dance including popping, locking, breaking and tutting in a high-energy environment. Our hip hop instructors are highly knowledgeable and will provide students with a wonderful view of hip hop dance.Age 7—10September 7, 2020一May 16, 2021l；00 pm—2：00 pm on Sunday1.Which class is suitable for 4-year-old children?A.Ballet.C. Hip Hop.2.What can students do in the jazz class?A. Make use of all the ballet items.C. Dance with famous modern jazz dancers.B, Creative Movers.D. Jazz.B. Learn the long history of jazz.D, Get to know jazz-style movements.3.What is special about the hip hop class?A. It is open in the afternoon.C.It teaches traditional dances B, Tt is available on Sunday.第二节（共 5 小题灣小题 2. 5分，满分12 5分）°，h has the most skilled teachers.鷲鷲籌縁雄辫呷入空白处的最典叽选项中有两项为多钢项。
上海市长宁区2020年高考教学质量检测(一模)英语试题及答案(word版)
长宁区2020-2020学年第二学期教学质量监测高三年级英语学科试卷2020.1 考生注意：1.考试时间120分钟，试卷满分140分。
2.本次考试设试卷和答题纸两部分。
所有答题必须涂（选择题）或写（非选择题）在答题纸上，做在试卷上一律不得分。
3.答题前，务必在答题纸上填写准考证号和姓名，并将核对后的条形码贴在指定位置上，在答题纸反面清楚地填写姓名。
第I卷（共103分）I. Listening ComprehensionSection ADirections:In Section A, you will hear ten short conversations between two speakers. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. The conversations and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a conversation and the question about it, read the four possible answers on your paper, and decide which one is the best answer to the question you have heard.1. A. In a bookstore. B. In a grocery.C. In a stationery shop.D. In a shopping mall.2. A. Diner and waitress. B. Librarian and reader.C. Ticket seller and customer.D. Teacher and student.3. A. She is not hungry. B. She wants to dine out.C. She doesn’t like cooking.D. She feels awful today.4. A. The postcard has been lost. B. The man will go to the post office.C. The local post office is closed.D. The woman is expecting a postcard.5. A. To a bank. B. To Macao.C. To a travel agency.D. To a gymnasium.6. A. There will be too many people at the party.B. He feels sorry that the woman is not coming.C. It makes people happier to have more parties.D. The woman can bring her brother to the party.7. A. The man is extremely fond of traveling.B. The woman has taken many pictures at the contest.C. The man admires the woman’s talent in writing.D. The woman is an experienced photographer.8. A. The new dress is for warm weather. B. The new dress makes her look cool.C. She doesn’t like cold weather at all.D. She bought the dress when it was warm.9. A. A nice hair-style. B. An old photo.C. A wonderful wedding.D. An unforgettable friend.10. A. She could hardly find the truth. B. She doesn’t agree with the man.C. She is good at finding a place to stay.D. She had no travel experience in Russia.Section BDirections:In Section B, you will hear two short passages, and you will be asked three questions on each of the passage. The passages will be read twice, but the questions will be spoken only once. When you hear a question, read the four possible answers on your paper and decide which one would be the best answer to the question you have heard.Questions 11 through 13 are based on the following passage.11. A. International Nurses’ Day. B. World No Tobacco Day.C. International Workers’ Day.D. National Chocolate Chip Day.12. A. May’s brilliant green jewel stands for constant love.B. Workers started to fight for 8 hours labor back in the 1800s.C. Chocolate chip cookies are usually made for the people you love.D. May’s flower, the Lily of the Valley represents happiness and pure love.13. A. The Merry Month of May. B. Month Flower and Jewel of May.C. Food Celebrations in May.D. No Cigarettes in May.Questions 14 through 16 are based on the following passage.14. A. He invented the way of blood transfusion (输血).B. He solved the problem of dangerous blood transfusion.C. He found a couple of new blood types of human beings.D. He discovered the relation between blood types and personalities.15. A. Loyal but anxious. B. Logical but changeable.C. Creative but selfish.D. Ambitious but inflexible.16. A. Modest. B. Neutral. C. Disapproval. D. Supportive.Section CDirections:In Section C, you will hear two longer conversations. The conversations will be read twice. After you hear each conversation, you are required to fill in the numbered blanks with the information you have heard. Write your answers on your answer sheet.Blanks 17 through 20 are based on the following conversation.Blanks 21 through 24 are based on the following conversation.II. Grammar and VocabularySection ADirections: After reading the passages below, fill in the blanks to make the passages coherent and grammatically correct. For the blanks with a given word, fill in each blank with the proper form of the given word; for the other blanks, use one word that best fits each blank.(A)One day I heard two girls talking about making net friends in a café. One said that she (25) ______ (meet) one of her net friends and the other told her not to because most people found their net friends (26) ______ (disappoint) in real life.We all know it is quite common now that many teenagers, especially (27) ______ from one-child families, like to make net friends and spend lots of time chatting with them because they need someone to talk with and share their sorrow and happiness. However, is it wise for them to do so?In my opinion, it is possible for you to find some real good friends with the help of new technology but you (28) ______ ______ take care. When you talk with someone unknown on the Internet, you have no idea at all what kind of person he is and (29) ______ he is telling you the truth. Besides we can’t deny that some bad guys mask themselves very well so that they can get many nice people (30) ______ (trap). So, you’re taking the risk of meeting your net friends (31) ______ you get any idea about him. In a word, you can never be too careful when meeting your net friends.(B)Perhaps one aspect of modern life which is most often considered ‘annoying’ is noise. According to some estimates, the amount of urban noise (32) ______ (double) in the past ten years, and with the increase in road and air traffic, noise is likely to increase too.Noise quite clearly affects the health of modern man. It is a health threat. Loud noise (33) ______ (say) to be a leading cause of deafness among many people over 65. It is also a major (34) ______ (contribute) factor in causing stress, (35) ______ itself causes a variety of illnesses.Noise is sometimes associated with lack of communication in the modern world. In many busy shops, factories and nightclubs, (36) ______ level and constancy of noise make conversation at a natural level difficult or impossible.Certain people in society, such as motorcyclists, seem to believe they have a right (37) ______ (make) as much noise as they like without being fined. Do they?We are so trained to noise in this modern world (38) ______ people growing up with little (39) ______ no experience of genuine peace and quiet have begun to associate silence with boredom. Isn’t it time for us to start teaching young people that silence is golden and that you c an do a lot of interesting things (40) ______ the accompaniment of noise?Section BDirections: Complete the following passage by using the words in the box. Each word can only be used once. Note that there is one word more than you need.Beyond two or three days, the world’s best weather forecasts are based on guesswork, and beyond six or seven they are worthless.The Butterfly Effect is the reason. For small pieces of weather — and to a global forecaster, small can mean thunderstorms and snowstorms —any ___41___ fails rapidly. Errors and uncertainties ___42___, gathering upward through a chain of unstable features, from dust devils (尘旋风) and windstorms up to continent-size eddies (旋风) ___43___ satellites can see.The modern weather models work with a network of points of the order of sixty miles apart, and even so, some ___44___ data has to be guessed, since ground stations and satellites cannot see everywhere. But suppose the earth could be covered with sensors spaced one foot apart, rising at one-foot ___45___ all the way to the top of the atmosphere. Suppose every sensor gives perfectly ___46___ readings of temperature, pressure, dampness, and any other quantity a meteorologist (气象工作者) would want. Exactly at noon a(n) ___47___ powerful computer takes all the data and ___48___ what will happen at each point at 12.01, then 12.02, then 12.03 …The computer will still be unable to predict whether Princeton, New Jersey, will have sun or rain on a day one month away. At noon the spaces between the sensors will ___49___ alterations that the computer will not know about, tiny variations from the ___50___. By 12.01, those alterations will already have created small errors one foot away. Soon the errors will have multiplied to the ten-foot scale, and so on up to the size of the globe.III. Reading ComprehensionSection ADirections: For each blank in the following passage there are four words or phrases marked A, B, C and D. Fill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context.Ecotourism is a combination of ecology (the study of systems of living things) and tourism. It is ___51___ “responsible travel to natural areas that preserves the environment and improves the wel fare of the local people” by the International Ecotourism Society. Actually, ecotourism can mean travel to far-off places of great natural beauty, but not always in a(n) ___52___ way. It’s a big business, and the attraction of money can cause people to think about ___53___ first. While ecotourism offers benefits to people and ecosystems, it leaves ecosystems open to negative effects, too.Costa Rica, once a Spanish colony, and independent since 1821, has an ecotourism industry worth over one billion dollars yearly, and thousands of jobs have been ___54___. Nearly 21 percent of the land is now protected national parks, ___55___ thanks to ecotourism. Nevertheless, due to the number of people visiting the country’s natural places, some damage to the ecosystemWhile ___56___ can have a negative impact on ecosystems, the same areas might have been ___57___ by industries such as farming, logging, or mining if there were no ecotourism industry. Shelters (庇护所) have been created ___58___, keeping the ecosystem protected. And, by visiting beautiful rainforests and seeing rare animals, visitors get a sense of their ___59___, and of gratitude for them. Tour guides can also be educators who train people to love and care for the environment. Visitors can take these ___60___ with them to their home countries.Unfortunately, while their effect may not be ___61___ in the off-season, the constant parade of visitors in the high season can be damaging. At one national park in Costa Rica, wild monkeys now feed on garbage left by the tourists. ___62___, ecotourists tend to seek out places with the rarest animals and plants, ___63___ the most delicate living things.It is easy to be critical of the ecotourism industry, but it is important to be ___64___ as well. Ecotour ism can never be “pure”. We can’t expect zero negative effects on the ecosystem. It is also ___65___ to suppose that humans won’t go anywhere accessible to them. If protection efforts are maintained and increased, those remaining places of undisturbed nature may be stressed, but they won’t be destroyed.51. A. defined as B. made up of C. applied to D. combined with52. A. attractive B. natural C. different D. responsible53. A. effects B. nature C. profits D. economy54. A. lost B. created C. abandoned D. shifted55. A. mainly B. comparatively C. unfortunately D. barely56. A. tourists B. environment C. manufacturers D. politics57. A. fertilized B. destroyed C. reserved D. stimulated58. A. equally B. regularly C. instead D. though59. A. freedom B. hardness C. welfare D. value60. A. ecosystems B. lessons C. animals D. trainers61. A. uncertain B. noticeable C. healthy D. special62. A. For instance B. On the contrary C. In addition D. As a whole63. A. appreciating B. discovering C. sheltering D. pressuring64. A. positive B. creative C. effective D. sensitive65. A. feasible B. reasonable C. unrealistic D. inevitableSection BDirections:Read the following three passages. Each passage is followed by several questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that fits best according to the information given in the passage you have just read.(A)When I was young, it wasn’t the parental love that filled my thoughts in the s pring. It was baseball.I loved everything about the game — the crack of a bat, the excitement of chasing a ground ball across short green grass, even watching the games on our old black-and-white TV. Yet looking back now, nothing was quite as important to me as the annual ritual (老规矩) of playing catchDad was never much of a baseball fan, but as green leaves began to shoot on bare branches and warmth returned to the air, he would grab his old mitt (棒球手套) and head out to the yard with me just the same. There was something beneficial about playing catch with him, the hum of the ball as it sailed through the air, and the friendly pop as it hit the leather netting. We may have been 50 feet apart, but the flight of that ball connected us, forming as strong a relationship as any father-son talk ever could have.I was never the star of my Little League team, yet Dad never cared about that. Every year, he would be out there, waiting to field any false throw I sent his way.As I grew older, I realized that our game was a reflection of our relationship — that even if a problem didn’t involve a glove and a ball, Dad would always be there to handle anything I threw in his direction. His devotion to our springtime ritual showed his devotion to me — not only to my love of baseballl but also to my life.I’ve often heard it said that “the devil is in the details.” Now I realize that in my relationship with my father, love was in the details.66. When the author was young, he didn’t care much about ______.A. the sound of hitting a ballB. the company of his fatherC. the joy of running after a ballD. the games broadcast on TV67. The author’s father practiced catching baseball with him on warm spring days, ______.A. having a father-son conversation with himB. killing time while doing some physical exerciseC. making him an excellent baseball playerD. giving him a guiding hand in his life68. We can learn from the passage that ______.A. a yearly celebration was held to start their spring baseball catching ritualB. the author and his father used to have a loose relationship with each otherC. the author fully realized his father’s love for him when he was youngD. the author’s father always stood by him whenever he was in trouble69. What is the passage mainly about?A. The same hobby shared between the author and his father.B. The way the author and his father used to spend spring days.C. The author’s sweet memory of his father’s love for him.D. The analysis made by the author about father-son relationship.70. Where does the passage most probably come from?A. An Apple Store leaflet.B. Apple Website.C. A textbook of app designing.D. A science magazine.71. Which of the following best summarizes the feature of Powerful apps for iPad mini?A. An amazingly clear display.B. Beautifully designed and combined.C. Well performing your daily routine.D. A super killer and greater battery saver.72. Which of the following statements is true according to the passage?A. An A7 chip installed, iPad mini with Retina display is more battery consuming.B. Having an iPad mini with Retina display, you can do more in more places.C. iOS7 with many new features is only designed for iPad mini with Retina display.D. Order an iPad mini with Retina display online then collect it at your favorite retail store.73. Who would be the potential readers of the passage?A. Apple product fans.B. App software developers.C. Apple product sellers.D. Information technology engineers.(C)The term culture now is more used to describe everything from the fine arts to the outlook of a business group or a sports team. In its original sense, however, culture includes all identifying aspects of a racial group, nation, or empire: its physical environment, history, and traditions, its social rules and economic structure, and its religious beliefs and arts.The central beliefs and customs of a group are handed down from one generation to another. It is for this reason that most people regard culture as learned rather than innate. People acquire a culture because they are not born with one. The process by which a person develops a taste for regional foods, accented speech, or an outlook on the world over time, therefore, is known as enculturation (文化适应).Cultures are often identified by their symbols —images that are familiar and coated with meaning. Totem poles (图腾柱) carved with animals and creative figures suggest aspects of the Native American peoples of the Pacific Northwest but more literally represent specific tribes (部落). In Asia and India, the color of yellow is connected with temples while in ancient China it was a color only the emperor’s family was allowed to wear. Thus, different cultures may respond to a symbol quite differently. For example, to some a flag may represent pride, historical accomplishments, or ideals; to others, however, it can mean danger or oppression.To individuals unfamiliar with cultures outside their own, the beliefs, behaviors, and artistic expression of other groups can seem strange and even threatening. A society that ranks all other cultures against its own standards is considered to be ethnocentric(from the Greek ethnos, meaning “people,” and kentros, meaning “center”). A strongly ethnocentric society assume s also that what is different from its own culture is likely to be inferior and, possibly, wrong or evil.All people are ethnocentric to some degree, and some aspects of ethnocentrism, such as national pride, contribute to a well-functioning society. An a ppreciation for one’s own culture, however, does not prevent acceptance and respect for another culture. History documents the long-term vigour and success of multicultural groups in which people from numerous and various cultural backgrounds live and work together. Extreme ethnocentrism, in contrast, can lead to racism — the belief that it is race and racial origin that account for variations in human character or ability and that one’s own race is superior to all others.74. What does the word “innate” i n Paragraph 2 most probably mean?A. Instinctive.B. Developed.C. Believable.D. Cultivated.75. Which of the following is true according to the passage?A. Different interpretations of a symbol help to distinguish one culture from another.B. An ethnocentric country opens welcoming arms to cultures different from its own.C. Culture consists of some positive features of a racial group, nation or empire.D. People from various cultural backgrounds often reach an agreement on some image.76. What can be inferred from the passage?A. All aspects of ethnocentrism can produce negative effects on a society.B. Racism is unlikely to bring about serious conflicts among different cultures.C. Respect and acceptance of different cultures are a proper cultural attitude.D. Countries with a strong sense of national pride play a superior role in the world.77. Which might be the best title of the passage?A. Culture, the origin of racial superiorityB. Culture, a faithful mirror of historyC. Culture, the vigour of world developmentD. Culture, a distinctive identity of a nationSection CDirections: Read the passage carefully. Then answer the questions or complete the statements in the fewest possible words.Some of the most popular programmes on British television, all with their regular millions of loyal viewers, are ‘soaps’ such as Coronation Street, Eastenders and Emmerdale. (A ‘soap’ is an informal word for a ‘soap opera’, which is a television story, in daily or weekly episodes (连续剧集), about the daily lives of the characters in it.)In every soap there is comedy and tragedy, and storylines of all kinds. In every soap there is the inevitable gossip, and there is the essential character who brings misfortune on himself — or herself, the spiteful woman who hates the success of her sister in marrying a man with money and whose childish behavior splits the family.To some degree, of course, the regular episodes provide many people with an adult kind of comic, rather like Dickens’ serialized novels did. At times, the actions and characters in them seem quite realistic; at other times, they go to the other extreme and show actions that look as if they are straight from the pen of the best fiction writers. But perhaps the fall into clearly fictional comedy or tragedy is necessary to remind regular viewers that their daily amount of ‘soap’ is no more and no less than a shot of fiction, and that the characters are not real.Certainly life is never dull in a soap. If one of the adolescents buys a motorbike and a young child lives round the corner, you can bet the two will meet in an accident. If two people fall in love and get married, you can be sure that a friend will cast an insult on the character of one of them, enough to break up the marriage. After all, this is not life; this is a soap! Reality makes way for fiction. The viewers who think that they are watching even a reflection of reality only bring disappointment to themselves. But there are still viewers who follow the comings and goings of the characters on screen with unreasoning faith, believing that the events are real when characters are injured or ill, or even die, and send cards or flowers with best wishes, congratulations or sympathies.What many of us find difficult to understand is just why soaps have become so popular?(Note: Answer the questions or complete the statements in NO MORE THAN EIGHT WORDS.)78. Coronation Street, Eastenders and Emmerdale are popular British soaps which ______.79. What are the two necessary elements of a soap opera?80. The regular viewers need to be reminded that the soap operas are ______.81. What do some TV viewers do when they are mad about the soaps?第II卷（共47分）I. TranslationDirections: Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.1. 每年圣诞期间百货店里的商品都减价出售。
高考英语模拟试卷(一)(原卷版)
高考英语模拟试卷（一）（时间：120分钟；满分：150分）第一部分听力（共两节, 满分30 分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡山。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Where is the man’s raincoat?A. On the bus.B. At homeC. In the office.2. What does the woman think of sharing a room with others?A. EnjoyableB. Uncomfortable.C. Troublesome.3. How much is the milk?A. $6.50.B. $3.C. $3.504. Why does the woman call the man?A. To look for a job.B. To ask him to put up a notice.C. To leave a message for her piano teacher.5. What is the conversation about?A. An exam.B. A boss.C. An interview.第二节(共15 小题;每小题 1.5 分，满分22.5 分)听下面5 段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5 秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
6. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Interviewer and intervieweeB. Teacher and student.C. Classmates..7. What does the man want to do during the summer vacation?A. Do volunteer work.B. Go sightseeing.C. .Learn to drive听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
成人高考(高起点)英语考试精选测试卷及答案(一)
成人高考（高起点）英语考试精选测试卷及答案（一）考试总分：150分考试时间:120分钟第一题：一、语音知识第1题（1.5分〉A weatherB. wheatC headD feather【正确答案】:B【答案分析】: 第2题：（1.5分〉A wereB. thereC. whereD nowhere【正确答案】：A【答案分析】: 第3题：（1.5分）A popularB. largeC. remarkableD dark【正确答案】：A【答案分析】:第4题:（1.5分）A labB tableC. mathD attack【正确答案】:B【答案分析】：第5题：(1.5分)A. sugar B grammar C dollarD. farther【正确答案】:D【答案分析】：第二题：二.词汇与语法知识第1题：（・5分）In terms of education systems ・ one cannot say that one system in one country is better than ______________A. that of anotherB anotherC one of anotherD one another【正确答案】:A【答案分析】: 第2题：（1.5分）W: How does your daughter like her new school?M: __________A Fine. She seems to have made some new friends in no time.B. She likes it so much that she" 11 soon be reluctant to leave the school.C Though she likes the new school, she loves her old school much stronger.D. Well, i'm afraid I don" t know exactly.【正确答案】：A【答案分析】:暂无解析，请参考用户分享笔记第3题：（1.5分）George went hunting for a room but he didn't find one _____________A to liveB. to live inC. for livingD to be living in【正确答案】：B【答案分析】：暂无解析，请参考用户分享笔记第4题：（1.5分）—Has any one seen my glasses?A. Here it is B it is hereC Here are theyD. Here they are【正确答案】：D【答案分析】：第5题：（仁5分）Our son does n't know what to ___________ at the university； he can't make up his mind about his future ・A. take inB take upC take overD. take after【正确答案】：B【答案分析】: 第6题：(1.5分)Most of his __________ were never carried out for lack of money ・A. sketehesB. aimC. schemesD destination【正确答案】:C【答案分析】：第7题:（1.5分）Peter wishes that he ___________ law instead of literature when he was in college.A. could studyB. studiedC had studiedD would study【正确答案】:C【答案分析】: 第8题（1.5分）I__________ talk that way if I were Frank.A won' tBdidn’tC. couldn‘tD wouldn" t【正确答案】：D【答案分析】:本题考查虚拟语气用法。
江苏省海安市立发中学2022-2023学年高三上学期第一阶段学情检测英语试卷(含答案)
2022-2023学年度第一学期英语学情检测卷第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt?A. £19. 15.B. £9.18.C. £9. 15.答案是C。
1. What are the two speakers talking about?A. A strong typhoon.B. An exciting match.C. Weather prediction.2. What does the woman think of the party?A. Noisy.B. Crowded.C. Enjoyable.3. What is the woman's attitude towards the new amusement park?A. Supportive.B. Worried.C. Satisfied.4. When was the jazz concert originally planned to hold?A. Next Thursday.B. Next Friday.C. This Saturday.5. Where are the two speakers?A. On the bus.B. At the train station.C. On the subway.第二节(共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22. 5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
上海市普陀区2020年高考教学质量检测(一模)英语试题及答案(word版)(1)
普陀区2020-2020学年第二学期教学质量监测高三年级英语学科试卷2020.1 考生注意：1.考试时间120分钟，试卷满分140分。
2.本次考试设试卷和答题纸两部分。
所有答题必须涂（选择题）或写（非选择题）在答题纸上，做在试卷上一律不得分。
3.答题前，务必在答题纸上填写准考证号和姓名，并将核对后的条形码贴在指定位置上，在答题纸反面清楚地填写姓名。
1. A. 2:02. B. 2:20. C. 2:50. D. 2:32.2. A. The woman. B. The man.C. The woman’s mother.D. The baker.3. A. He gets nervous very easily. B. He is an inexperienced speaker.C. He is an awful speaker.D. He hasn’t prepared his speech well.4. A. She didn’t like the books the man bought.B. There wasn’t a large selection at the bookstore.C. The man bought a lot of books instead of a few.D. She wanted to see what the man bought.5. A. The woman isn’t a skillful typist.B. The woman should work as hard as Mary.C. The woman should do the typing for Mary.D. The woman would understand if she did Mary’s job.6. A. Drive on through the night. B. Check out of the motel.C. Have their vehicle examined.D. Stop driving for the rest of the day.7. A. Judy came to the party. B. Judy planned the party.C. Judy hasn't appeared yet.D. Judy doesn't have any imagination.8. A. To tell him they are busy. B. To cancel an appointment.C. To invite him to go to a film.D. To ask him a question about a movie.9. A. He needs the insurance no matter how much it costs.B. There are other types of insurance he should buy.C. The man doesn't have enough money to buy insurance.D. The cost of insurance is becoming more reasonable.10. A. He is shameless. B. He is dead.C. He is sensitive to the shame.D. He has no sense of time.Section BDirections: In Section B, you will hear two short passages, and you will be asked three questions on each of the passages. The passages will be read twice, but the questions will be spoken only once. When you hear a question, read the four possible answers on your paper and decide which one would be the best answer to the question you have heard.Questions 11 through 13 are based on the following passage.11. A. A union leader. B. A hotel manager.C. A tourist guide.D. A restaurant manager.12. A. They are booked into a luxurious hotel.B. The weather is changeable.C. They are far away from any towns and cities.D. Local food is both cheaper and delicious.13. A. Skiing. B. Hiking. C. Swimming. D. Sunbathing.Questions 14 through 16 are based on the following passage.14. A. Because they want to have dinner with their friends.B. Because they want to watch football matches.C. Because they want to enjoy themselves.D. Because they want to find a new job.15. A. Job-hopping has become a custom in the U.S.A.B. Job-hopping has helped businessmen to get better pay.C. Job-hopping has helped students to enter business.D. Job-hopping has helped workers in traveling.16. A. Job-hopping may cause trouble in the country.B. Job-hopping may cause some people to lose their jobs.C. Job-hopping is widely accepted in the United States.D. Job-hopping does no good to firms or companies.Section CDirections: In Section C, you will hear two longer conversations. The conversations will be read twice. After you hear each conversation, you are required to fill in the numbered blanks with the information you have heard. Write your answers on your answer sheet.Blanks 17 through 20 are based on the following conversation.Blanks 21 through 24 are based on the following conversation.II. Grammar and VocabularySection ADirections: After reading the passages below, fill in the blanks to make the passages coherent and grammatically correct. For the blanks with a given word, fill in each blank with the proper form of the given word; for the other blanks, use one word that best fits each blank.(A)Last August Susan and forty-two other students got wet and dirty while removing six tons of garbage (25)_____ the river running across their city. (26)_____ cleaned up the river as part of a weeklong environmental camp. Like one in three American rivers, this river is so polluted that it’s unsafe for swimming or fishing. Still, Susan, (27)_____ has just completed her third summer camp on the river cleanup, sees a change in this river. “Since we started three years ago, the river is getting a lot (28)_____(clean),” she says. Environmental scientists praise the teenagers for removing garbage (29)_____ can harm wild life. Water birds, for example, can die of plastic bottle rings and get cut by tiny metals. Three years ago, when the cleanup started, garbage was everywhere. But this year the teenagers can row their boats fast. By the end of the six-hour cleanup, they (30)_____(remove) enough garbage to fill more than two large trucks. “(31)_____(see) all that garbage in the river makes people begin to care about environmental issues,” Susan says. She hopes that when others rea d that, she and her peers care enough (32)_____(clean) it up, maybe they would think twice before they throw garbage into the river.(B)Dave Fuss lost his job (33)_____(drive) a truck for a small company in west Michigan. His wife, Gerrie, was still working in the local school cafeteria, and the price of everything was rising. The Fusses were at risk of joining the millions of Americans who have lost their homes in recent years. Then Dave and Gerrie received a timely gift---$7,000，a legacy (遗产) from their neighbors Ish and Arlene Hatch, who died in (34)_____ accident. “It really made a difference (35)_____ we were going under financially.” says Dave.But the Fusses weren’t the only folks in Alto and the neighboring town of Lowell to receive unexpected legacy from the Hatches. Dozens of other families (36)_____(touch) by the Hatches’ generosity. In some cases, it was a few thousand dollars; in others, it was more than $100,000.It surprised nearly everyone that the Hatches had so much money, more than $ 3million—they were an elderly couple who lived in an old house on (37)_____ was left of the family farm.(38)_____ _____ the financial crisis, Ish and Arlene developed the habit of saving. They were fond of comparison shopping and would routinely go from store to store, (39)_____(check) prices before making a new purchase.Through the years, the Hatches paid for local children to attend summer camp when their parents (40)_____ not afford it. “Ish and Arlene never asked whether you needed anything,” says their friend Sand Van Weelden, “They could see the things they could do to make you happier, and they would do them.”Section BDirections: Complete the following passage by using the words in the box. Each word can only be used once. Note that there is one word more than you need.Modern i nventions have speeded up people’s loves amazingly. Motor-cars cover a hundred miles in little more than an hour, __41__ cross the world inside a day, while computers operate at __42__ speed. Indeed, this love of speed seems never-ending. Every year motor-cars are produced which go even faster and each new computer boasts of saving __43__ seconds in handling tasks.All this saves time, but at a price. When we lose or gain half a day in speeding across the world in an airplane, our bodies tell us so. We get the __44__ feeling known as jet-lag; our bodies feel that they have been left behind on another time zone. Again, spending too long at computers results in painful wrists and fingers. Mobile phones also have their dangers, according to some scientists; too much use may send harmful radiation into our brains, a __45__ we do not like to think about.However, what do we do with the time we have saved? Certainly not relax, or so it seems. We are so accustomed to __46__ activities that we find it difficult to sit and do nothing or even just one thing at a time. Perhaps the days are long gone when we might listen quietly to a story on the radio, letting imagination take us into another world.There was a time when some people’s lives were devoted simply to the __47__ of the land or the care of cattle. No multi-tasking there; their lives went on at a much gentler pace, and in a familiar pattern. There is much that we might __48__ a way of life like this. Yet before we do so, we must think of the hard tasks our ancestor faced: they __49__ with bare hands, often lived close to hunger, and had to fashion tools from wood and stone. Modern __50__ has freed people from that primitive (原古的) existence.III. Reading ComprehensionSection ADirections:For each blank in the following passage there are four words or phrases marked A, B, C and D. Fill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context.It’s believed that intelligent people are better at learning languages. Most language learning skills, __51__, are habits, which can be formed through a bit of discipline and self-awareness. But, some of them are not good enough. Here are the three most common __52__ language learners make and how to correct them.Not listening enoughThere’s a school of language-teaching experts that believe language learning __53__ a “silent period”. Just as babies learn to produce language by hearing and parroting sounds, language learners need to practise listening in order to learn. This can develop learned vocabulary and structures, and help learners see patterns in language.Listening is the communicative skill we use most in daily life, but it can be __54__ to practise unless you live in a foreign country or attend language classes. The solution? Find music,podcasts, TV shows and movies in the __55__ language, and listen, listen, listen, as often as possible.A single methodSome learners are most comfortable with the listen-and-repeat drills of a language lab. Some need a grammar textbook to __56__ a foreign tongue. Each of these approaches is fine, but it’s a mistake to rely on only one. Language learners who use __57__ methods get to practise different skills and see concepts exp lained in different ways. What’s more, the __58__ can keep them from working in a situation that never changes. When choosing a class, learners should seek a course that __59__ the four language skills (reading, writing, listening and speaking). For self-study, try a __60__ of textbooks, audio lessons, and language learning apps.__61__It doesn’t matter how well a person can write in foreign script, or finish a vocabulary test. To learn, improve, and truly use our language, we need to speak. This is the stage when language students should calm down, and feelings of __62__ or insecurity hinder (阻碍) all their hard work. In Eastern cultures where saving face is a strong social value, EFL teachers often complain that students, despite years of studying English, simply will not speak it. They’re too __63__ making mistakes of the grammar or mispronouncing words in a way that would __64__ them.The key is that those mistakes help language learners by showing them the limits of language, and correcting errors __65__ they become deep-rooted. The more learners speak and practise, the more quickly they improve.51. A. however B. moreover C. furthermore D. therefore52. A. successes B. wonders C. mistakes D. contributions53. A. picks up B. begins with C. takes up D. meets with54. A. efficient B. difficult C. easy D. ideal55. A. national B. official C. sign D. target56. A. make sense of B. make use of C. make profit of D. make fun of57. A. common B. educational C. permanent D. multiple58. A. variety B. change C. improvement D. alternative59. A. postpones B. lacks C. assesses D. practises60. A. selection B. preference C. combination D. replacement61. A. Complaints B. Fear C. Secure D. Diligence62. A. humor B. shyness C. achievements D. laughter63. A. confident in B. comfortable with C. keen on D. afraid of64. A. amuse B. inform C. remind D. embarrass65. A. if B. before C. in case D. so thatSection BDirections:Read the following three passages. Each passage is followed by several questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that fits best according to the information given in the passage you have just read.(A)Miscioscio, 60, a marketing consultant in Pearl River, N.Y., says she's addicted to her Sony e-reader. She buys or borrows a print book only when it's not available digitally.Miscioscio says most of her friends and relatives have also switched to e-books for the convenience and lower prices. Last winter, she notes, she vacationed in Costa Rica and says “at least 75% of those reading were reading electronically. I was shocked to see people taking their e-readers onto the loungers (躺椅) in the pool.”Meier, 43, a marketing director in Beaver Falls, prefers her books on paper, not screens. After working on a computer all day, she says, “I want a book in my hand. Turning over its pages is my way of knowing it's time to relax and sl ow down.” Meier, who's sticking with physical books, doesn't consider herself any kind of digital “resister.” “I'm comfortable with all forms of technology,” she says. “However, when it comes to books, I suppose I'm a traditionalist. My preference will always be the real thing.”To her, part of the joy of reading is the book itself: “pulling it from the shelf, inspecting the cover, letting it fall open to a random page.”Both have lots of company. Statistics show that e-book sales grew 43% last year, but that's a slowdown compared with the triple-digit increases in recent years. E-books remain the fastest-growing part of the book market but account for only about 20% of all sales, reported by publishers.Miscioscio and Meier are at opposite ends of a book business in transition. Even though e-book sales have grown more than 4,000% since 2008, it's unlikely that physical books will disappear the way records did in the music industry.66. Miscioscio will ______ when a book is not available digitally.A. buy the book on paperB. switch to the book of lower priceC. take an e-reader onto the loungersD. give up reading such kind of books67. According to Meier, her “preference” refers to ______.A. an e-bookB. part of joyC. a random pageD. a physical book68. What can we learn from the last paragraph?A. Records are unlikely to disappear in the music industry.B. Miscioscio and Meier are two opponents in book business.C. Physical books will remain to be accepted to some people.D. The market share of e-books is bigger than that of paper books.69. What is the passage mainly concerned with?A. E-books will dominate the book industry eventually.B. Readers go their own way in choosing books.C. New technology brings more benefits for readers.D. Physical books will disappear gradually in the future.(B)Welcome you toGRAND CANYON WESTwith Meal25/12/2020NON REFUNDABLE – ALL SALES ARE FINALGrand Canyon West(GCW) (美国西部大峡谷) is owned by the Hualapai Tribe (Tribe) and operated by Hwal Bay Baj Enterprises, Inc, dba Grand CanyonResort Corporation (GCRC). You assume all risk and danger that happens in yourvisit. Directors, officers and employees are not responsible for any injuries,damages and liabilities, theft, or loss of any kind. Upon entering onto the Tribe’sland and the Colorado River, you have agreed to obey all the laws and customs,and waived (放弃) all claims arising from the use of this ticket or your visit. Datedtickets are officially acceptable only on the date(s) printed above. This ticket isnon-refundable. You will not use any photographs (including film, still, video orotherwise) of the Tribe’s land (including the Colorado River, Grand Canyon, a ndSkywalk), directly or indirectly, for profit (including in any advertisement, newsor publication), without first obtaining the necessary written approvals andpermits. Management reserves all rights.Get your FREE visitationcertificate in theT erminal Gift Shop70. Where is the passage probably taken from?A. A visiting ticket.B. A promotion advertisement.C. A geography book.D. A science fiction film.71. Which of the following statements is TRUE?A. You can get the money back if you give up the trip.B. You needn’t pay money for your meal that day.C. Officers from GCRC will bear responsibility if you get hurt.D. You are sure to be familiar with all the laws and customs there.72. The word “liabilities” can be understood as “_______”.A. t raditional customsB. the amounts of debtC. trouble makersD. legal responsibilities73. The photographs taken in Grand Canyon West can be used if ________.A. you advertise them for a company indirectlyB. they are not for business and obtain formal approvalsC. you pay for the rights to the local governmentD. they are used for the latest publication(C)Moocs (massive open online courses) are free, but withouttutoring, and are open to anyone, anywhere in the world. Thecourses are flexible –normally three to five hours of study aweek – done at any time, short (5 to 10 weeks) and video-rich.They are also heavily dependent on crowd sourcing: you candiscuss a course with fellow students through online forums, discussion boards and peer review. Students don't have to finish the courses, pass assessments or do assignments, but, if they do, they get a certification of participation.The Open University launched FutureLearn, the UK's answer to US platforms such as Coursera, EdX and Udacity, which have been offering Moocs from top US universities for the past two years. The response has been incredible, with more than three million people registering worldwide. Meanwhile, in 2020, Edinburgh University became the first non-US institution to join Coursera's partnership, comprising 13 universities. “We already run 50 online master's degrees, so this was a logical expansion,” says Professor Jeff Haywood, Edinburgh's vice-principal. “It's an investment in teaching methods research. How am I going to teach introductory philosophy to 100,000 people? That's what I call educational R&D.” He adds “If you look ahead 10 years, you'd expect all students graduating to have taken some online courses, so you've got to research that. Our Moocs are no more in competition with our degrees than a lifelong learning course because they don't carry credits.”Cooperation is key, Haywood stresses. It is far better to offer 20-30 courses in your own areas of expertise(专门技能) and let other institutions do likewise. Professor Mike Sharples, FutureLearn's academic lead, goes further: “We've tied the elements available before into a package of courses offered by leading universities worldwide on a new software platform, with a new way of promoting it and also a new social-learning teaching method. You won't just receive an exam, but be able to discuss and mark each other's assignments.”Bath University, one of more than 20 universities working with FutureLearn, launches its first course, Inside Cancer, next January, and regards Moocs as a way of breaking down age barriers. "There's no reason why someone doing GCSEs should not look at our Moocs and get quite a way through them, or someone at PhD level and beyond," says Professor Bernie Morley, expert for learning and teaching.74. Moocs have these features EXCEPT that_______.A. Moocs are free of charge for anyoneB. Moocs can be adjusted according to people’s learning paceC. Moocs provide teachers’ instructions if you have s ome difficultyD. Moocs have a platform for learns to share their learning experience75. The response to FutureLearn has been thought to be unbelievable because ______.A. all the courses on the platform are available to anyone in the worldB. Edinburgh University became the first non-US institution to join itC. the number of people registering in the platform is beyond expectationD. students can get a certification of participation without passing assessments76. What can be inferred from Professor Bernie Morley in the last paragraph?A. People with various learning levels will probably show interest in Moocs.B. People at PhD level have already known everything about Moocs.C. Inside Cancer will be the most popular course for someone doing GCSEs.D. Moocs are not so competitive as lifelong learning courses due to the problems of credits.77. The passage mainly deals with _____.A. the various opinions on FutureLearnB. the advantages of online teaching methodsC. the popularity of no-credit coursesD. the emergence of a new learning platformSection CDirections: Read the passage carefully. Then answer the questions or complete the statements in the fewest possible words.Being a social butterfly just might change your brain: In people with a large network of friends and excellent social skills, certain brain regions are bigger and better connected than in people with fewer friends, a new study finds.The research suggests a connection between social interactions and brain structure. “We're interested in how your brain is able to allow you to find the right way in complex social environments,” MaryAnn Noonan said, a neuroscientist (神经学家) at Oxford University. Studies in monkeys have shown that brain areas involved in face processing and in predicting the intentions of others are larger in animals living in large social groups than in ones living in smaller groups.To investigate these brain differences in humans, Noonan and her colleagues found 18 participants for a structural brain-imaging study. They asked people how many social interactions they had experienced in the past month, in order to determine the size of their social networks. As was the case in monkeys, some brain areas were enlarged and better connected in people with larger social networks. “These different brain regions are all singing different songs,” Noonan said. “Networked areas are all singing the same song, and when they're connected better, they're singing more harmoniously with each other.”The researchers also tested whether the size of a person's social network was linked with changes in white-matter pathways, the nerve fibers(纤维) that connect different brain regions. Again, they found that white-matter pathways were better connected in people with bigger social networks. "The nerves were more like a Los Angeles freeway than a country road," Noonan said.The researchers couldn't say whether social interaction caused these changes in brain structure and connectivity, or whether the brain determined how social someone was. In the case of the monkeys, the researchers asked and wrote down the size of the animals' social network, so they concluded that social-group size was causing the brain differences. It can be inferred that a similar process takes place in human brains, but to prove this, long-term studies are needed, Noonan told LiveScience.(Note: Answer the questions or complete the statements in NO MORE THAN TEN WORDS.)78. The certain brain regions in people with fewer friends are ______.79. According to Noonan, the certain brain areas whose functions are to _________ are larger in more-sociable monkeys.80. How did Noonan and her colleagues know about th e size of participants’ social networks?81. According to the researcher’s findings, what would make the brains of monkeys different?第II卷（共47分）I. TranslationDirections: Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.1. 孩子们总是对周边的一切都非常好奇。
阶段检测卷(一)
阶段检测卷(一)时间：90分钟分数：100分一、选择题(本大题共25小题，每小题2分，共50分。
在每题所列出的四个选项中，只有一项是最符合题目要求的。
)人口分布与自然、社会经济等条件有着密切关系。
巴西是世界上人口分布不均的国家之一，据所学知识完成1～2题。
1．巴西亚马孙河流域是该国人口分布稀疏地区，其主要影响因素是()A．地形B．资源C．气候D．历史2．巴西高原东部是人口相对密集地区，其主要影响因素是①气候适宜②文化单一③地势平坦④水力资源丰富A．①③B．②④C．③④D．①②城归就是从城里返回乡下的创业人员。
在国家鼓励创新创业的政策支持下，一些已经跳出“农门”的农民工带着新的见识、资金和梦想踏上返乡路，成为新一代的“城归族”。
国务院公布的数据显示，近年来农民工返乡创业人数累计达到450万，还有约130万居住在城镇的科技人员、中高等院校毕业生等去农村创业，据此完成3～5题。
3．新一代“城归族”的出现反映了()A．全面逆城市化现象B．城市产业向外转移C．第一产业成为主导D．农村投资环境改善4．大量的“城归族”将首先改变农村人口的()A．受教育水平B．职业构成C．地区分布D．性别比例5．“城归族”的出现在一定程度上()A．增大了交通运输压力B．加大了城市病的强度C．促进了农村经济的发展D．增大了城乡经济差距青藏高原面积广大，人口稀少，人口分布极不均匀，环境人口容量低。
据此完成6～7题。
6．青藏高原的人口主要分布于()A．山间平地B．山前冲积扇C．河谷地带D．柴达木盆地7．青藏高原环境人口容量低的根本原因是()A．自然资源贫乏B．自然条件恶劣C．交通不便D．人才资源少第六次全国人口普查显示，2011年广州市常住人口为1 270.19万人，预计到2020年末常住人口将控制在1 500万内，这“1 500万”是让广州人“活得舒服”的指标。
今年初据广州统计局披露，自2015年以来广州常住人口已连续四年以每年超过40万的规模增加，到2018年末广州常住人口达1 490.44万人。
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阶段检测卷(一)第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力(略)第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。
AWelcome to Our FestivalMarch 7 2017Story Show in OheronAdults8：00 pm－10：00 pmJoin in us for an evening of true，personal stories about e to the only show where you can hear people—scientists，not-scientists，and half-scientists—tell funny and touching stories about the role of science in their lives.Cost：10Make Your Own iPhone Case Through Toysinbox 3D PrintingFamilies & Teens & Adults10：00 am－12：30 pmIn this workshop，you will learn to design and 3D print your own iPhone case.First，you will learn how to use a 3D printer.Next，you will design a 3D model for your iPhone case that will have a lovely pattern and your name.Once you create the model，you will print it out on our 3D printers.A 3D printing worker will guide you through this process e and enjoy this fun and unique learning experience!Cost：35DIY Underwater Vehicle Design in MIT MuseumTeens2：00 pm－5：00 pmDive into the world of ocean engineering by designing and building an underwater vehicle! Test your vehicle in large tanks on the Museum’s floor.Show off your engineering creations and share your design process with Museum visitors.Cost：15，Ages 12Animal Kingdom for Young Ones in Museum of Science，BostonFamilies9：30 am－2：00 pmJoin us for a day of hands-on science fun designed especially for pre-schoolers!Activities include the Museum’s popular “Live Animal Story Time”shows and a talk about baby animals and book-signing by children’s book authors.Drop in on special live animal visits and activities in the exhibition halls，as well as design challenges and lab activities—all created with your young scientist in mind!Cost：Free，Ages Pre-kindergarten－Ages 821．What can people do in Story Show?A．Do role-play games.B．Put on science shows.C．Hear touching stories.D．Meet authors of the books.答案 C解析细节理解题。
根据Story Show in Oheron 下面的句子“...tell funny and touching stories about the role of science in their lives.”可知，在故事展中人们可以听感人的故事，故选C。
22．If you are interested in ocean engineering，you will probably attend .A．Story ShowB．DIY Underwater Vehicle DesignC．Make Your Own iPhone CaseD．Animal Kingdom for Young Ones答案 B解析细节理解题。
根据DIY Underwater Vehicle Design in MIT Museum下面的句子“Dive into the world of ocean engineering by designing and building an underwater vehicle！”可知，如果你对海洋工程感兴趣，可以参加DIY Underwater Vehicle Design。
故选B。
23．Animal Kingdom for Young Ones is designed for .A．adultsB．children of all agesC．kids under 8 years oldD．children aged twelve and older答案 C解析细节理解题。
根据最后一个广告中的“Cost：Free，Ages Pre-kindergarten－Ages 8”可知，Animal Kingdom for Young Ones是为8岁以下的儿童设计的。
故选C。
BI now know that life is very often unfair.My own life has gone well，with much happiness and no unbearable sorrow or pain.Yet travel to other countries，experiences closer at hand，and just reading the news show me how hard things are for many people.That contrast(对照) troubles me，and I’m still not sure how best to respond to it.I do believe that those of us who have succeeded should view our good fortune not as a sign of personal merit(功绩)，but as a duty to recognize the needs of others.Sadly，I’ve fallen short of my optimistic youthful goal of “doing what must be done”．I try to be a good friend to the people I know and support causes that I respect，but recognize that my efforts have changed the world only in small ways.I believe that it’s good to spend time engaging in the present.I recently heard and admired the sentence “Wherever you are，be there”．This may not work for everyone.But someone like me，who focuses on lists of the next day’s tasks and often reads a newspaper while walking outdoors，should also remember to look up at the sky and at the people around him.I believe that it’s important to recognize and appreciate joy when you feel it.Every once in a while and not just on special occasions，I’ve suddenly realized that I am truly happy right now.This is a precious experience.When I was young，an honest and moral life seemed like a straightforward goal.I now know that it’s not always easy to see what should be done and even harder actually to do it.Nevertheless，I’m grateful that I still have some time to keep trying to get it right and to enjoy remaining days in my life.语篇解读本文是一篇议论文，话题是个人情感类。
作者在文中阐述了她对生活的见解。
24．We can learn from Para.1 that the author .A．helps ease people’s sufferingsB．is bothered about her hard lifeC．is annoyed to see people in painD．hardly experienced any pain before答案 C解析细节理解题。