初中英语中考最常见单词·词组·句型
九年级英语重点单词短语句子
九年级英语重点单词短语句子以下是九年级英语的部分重点单词、短语和句子,供您参考:重点单词:1. 单词:generation(n.)一代;产生2. 单词:congratulation(n.)祝贺3. 单词:suppose(v.)猜想,料想;假设4. 单词:invent(v.)发明,创造5. 单词:inventor(n.)发明家6. 单词:permission(n.)允许,许可7. 单词:permit(v.)允许,许可8. 单词:face(v.)面对,面向9. 单词:support(v./n.)支持10. 单词:supporting(a.)支持的重点短语:1. 短语:be proud of为……感到骄傲2. 短语:in the future在将来3. 短语:allow sb to do sth允许某人做某事4. 短语:be sure to do sth务必做某事5. 短语:as soon as一……就……6. 短语:neither…nor…既不……也不……7. 短语:either…or…或者……或者……8. 短语:be capable of能够9. 短语:be likely to可能10. 短语:in half分成两半重点句子:1. 句子:I think it is a good idea to study abroad.我认为出国留学是个好主意。
2. 句子:She dreams of becoming a scientist.她梦想成为一名科学家。
3. 句子:My father always allows me to go out with my friends on weekends.我父亲总是允许我周末和朋友们出去玩。
4. 句子:We should not judge people only by their appearance.我们不应该只以外貌来判断一个人。
5. 句子:I will call you as soon as I arrive at the airport.我一到达机场就会给你打电话。
初中英语重点句型短语中考必背
初中英语重点短语、句型汇总短语、词组归纳由动词开头构成的短语、词组很多;复习时应分类处理:一、动词+介词1.look at…看…, look like … 看上去像……, look after …照料…2.listen to…听……3.welcome to…欢迎到……4.say hello to …向……问好5.speak to…对……说话此类短语相当于及物动词,其后必须带宾语,但宾语无论是名词还是代词,都要放在介词之后;二、动词+副词“动词+副词”所构成的短语义分为两类:A.动词vt.+副词1.put on 穿上 2.take off脱下 3.write down记下此类短语可以带宾语,宾语若是名词,放在副词前后皆可;宾语若是人称代词,只能放在副词的前面;B.动词vi+副词;1e on赶快 2.get up起床 3.go home回家4e in进来 5.sit down坐下 6.stand up起立此类短语属于不及物动词,不可以带宾语;三、其它类动词词组the door the same to work/classill a look/seat supperyoung shopping TV/games10. play games介词短语聚焦“介词+名词/代词”所构成的短语称为介词短语;现将Unitsl-16常用的介词短语按用法进行归类;1.in+语言/颜色/衣帽等,表示使用某种语言或穿着……;2.in + Row/ Team/ Class/ Grade等,表示“在……排/队/班级/年级”等;3.in the morning/ afternoon/ evening/ 表示“在上午/下午/傍晚”等一段时间; 4.in the desk/ pencil-box/bedroom 等表示“在书桌/铅笔盒/卧室里”;5.in the tree表示“在树上非树本身所有”;on the tree表示“在树上为树本身所有”;6.in the wall表示“在墙上凹陷进去”;on the wall表示“在墙上指墙的表面”; 7.at work在工作/at school上学/at home在家应注意此类短语中无the;8.at + 时刻表示钟点;9.like this/that表示方式,意为“像……这/那样”;10.of短语表示所属关系;11.behind/ beside/ near/ under+ 名词等,表示方位、处所;12.from与to多表示方向,前者意为“从……”,后者意为“到……”;另外,以下这些短语也必须掌握;如:on duty, after breakfast, at night, at the door, in the middle, in the sky, on one’s bike等;重点句型大回放1.I th ink…意为“我认为……”,是对某人或某事的看法或态度的一种句型;其否定式常用I don’t think…,2.give sth. to sb./ give sb. sth. 意为“把……给……”,动词give之后可接双宾语,可用这两种句型;若指物的宾语是人称代词时,则只能用give it/ them to sb. 3.take sb./ sth. to…意为“把……送带到……”,后常接地点,也可接人; 4.One…, the other…/One is…and one is…意为“一个是……;另一个是……”,必须是两者中;5.Let sb. do sth. 意为“让某人做某事”,人后应用不带to的动词不定式,其否定式为Don’t let sb,do sth.,或Let sb. not do sth. 另外,Let’s 与Let us的含义不完全相同,前者包括听者在内,后者不包括听者在内,6.help sb. to do sth./help sb. with sth.意为“帮助某人做某事”,前者用不定式作宾补,后者用介词短语作宾补,二者可以互换.7.What about…/How about…意为“……怎么样”是用来询问或征求对方的观点、意见、看法等;about为介词,其后须接名词、代词或V-ing等形式;8.It’s time to do…/ It’s time for sth. 意为“该做……的时间了”,其中to 后须接原形动词,for后可接名词或V-ing形式;9.like to do sth./like doing sth.意为“喜欢做某事”, 前一种句型侧重具体的一次性的动作;后一种句型侧重习惯性的动作,10.ask sb.not to do sth. 意为“让某人不要做某事”,其中ask sb.后应接动词不定式,11.show sb. sth. / show sth. to do. 意为“把某物给某人看”,该句型的用法同前面第2点;12.introduce sb. to sb. 意为“把某人介绍给另一人”;introduce to sb.则是“向某人作介绍”;重点短语快速复习of 各种各样的2. either…or…或者……或者……,不是……就是……3. neither…nor…既不……也不……4. Chinese tea without, anything in it 中国清茶5. take a seat 就坐6. home cooking 家常做法7. be famous for 因……而著名8. on ones way to在……途中9. be sick/ill in hospital生病住院10. at the end of在……的尽头,在……的末尾11. wait for 等待12. in time 及时13. make one’s way to…往……艰难地走去14. just then 正在那时15. first of all 首先,第一16. go wrong 走错路17. be/get lost 迷路18. make a noise 吵闹,喧哗19. get on 上车20. get off 下车21. stand in line 站队22. waiting room 候诊室,候车室23. at the head of……在……的前头24. laugh at 嘲笑25. throw about 乱丢,抛散26. in fact 实际上27. at midnight 在半夜28. have a good time=enjoy oneself玩得愉快29. quarrel with sb. 和某人吵架30. take one’s temperature 给某人体温31. have/get a pain in…某处疼痛32. have a headache 头痛33. as soon as… 一……就……34. feel like doing sth. 想要干某事35. stop…from doing sth. 阻止……干某事36. fall asleep 入睡37. again and again再三地,反复地38. wake up 醒来,叫醒39. instead of 代替40. look over 检查41. take exercise运动42. had betternot do sth. 最好不要干某事43. at the weekend 在周末44. on time 按时45. out of从……向外46. all by oneself 独立,单独47. lots of=a lot of 许多48. no longer/more=not…any longer/more 不再49. get back 回来,取回50. sooner or later迟早51. run away 逃跑52. eat up 吃光,吃完53. run after 追赶54. take sth. with sb. 某人随身带着某物55. takegood care of…=look after…well 好好照顾,照料56. think of 考虑到,想起57. keep a diary 坚持写日记58. leave one by oneself 把某人单独留下59. harder and harder 越来越厉害60. turn on打开电灯、收音机、煤气等61. turn off 关重温重点句型1.So + be/助动词/情牵动词/主语.前面陈述的肯定情况也适于另一人物时,常用到这种倒装结构,表示“另一人物也如此;”前面陈述的否定情况也适于另一人物时,常用“Neither/ Nor + be/助动词/情态动词+主语.”这种倒装结构;注意:“So+主语+be/助动词/情态动词.”这一句型常用于表示赞同,进一步肯定对方的看法,表示“的确如此;”“是呀;”2.Turn right/left at the first/second/…crossing.这一指路的句型意为“在第一/二/……个十字路口向右/左拐;”相当于Take the first /second/…turning on theright/left.3.It takes sb.some time to do sth.此句型表示“干某事花了某人一段时间;”其中的it是形式主语,后面的动词不定式短语才是真正的主语.4.…think/find + it + adj. + to do sth.此句型中的it是形式宾语,不可用其它代词替代,形容词作宾语的补足语,后面的动词不定式短语才是真正的宾语;5.What’s wrong with…此句型相当于What’s the matter/ trouble with…后跟某物作宾语时,意为“某物出什么毛病了”后跟某人作宾语时,意为“某人怎么了”6.too…to…在so…that…复合句中,that后的句子是否定句时,常与简单句too…to…太……而不能……进行句型转换;在so…that…复合句中,that后的句子是肯定句时,常与简单句…enough to…进行句型转换.7.Sorry to hear that.全句应为I’m sorry to hear that. 意为“听到此事我很难过遗憾;”常用于对别人的不幸表示同情、遗憾之意;重点句型、词组大盘点1. She used to be a Chinese teacher. 她过去是一位汉语老师;用法 used to + 动词原形,表示过去经常性的动作或存在的状态,含有现在不再如此之意;搭配 used to do的否定式可以是usedn’t to do或didn’t use to do.比较 used to do sth. 过去常做某事;be/ get used to doing sth. 习惯于做某事;be used to do sth. 被用来做某事;2.…return it sooner or later.……迟早要将它归还;用法 lsooner or later意为“迟早”、“早晚”;2return此处用作及物动词,意为“归还”,相当于give back.拓展return还可用作不及物动词,意为“返回”,相当于go back或come back; matter what the weather is like…无论天气…… 用法no matter what 相当于whatever,其意为“无论什么”,引导状语从句; 拓展类似no matter what的表达方式还有: no matter when无论什么时候 nbsp; nbsp;nbsp;no matter where无论什么地方 no matter who无论谁 no matter how 无论怎么样 4. A young man practised speakingEnglish with Mr. Green. 一位年经人与格林先生练习讲英语; 用法practise doing sth. 表示“实践、练习做某事”; 拓展practice名词,“实践”、“实施”、“练习”;put a plan into practice实行某计划; 5. He encouraged everyone to take part in protecting our lakes, rivers, seas and oceans. 他鼓励大家参加保护我们的湖泊、河流和海洋的活动; 用法1encourage用作动词,意思是“鼓励”、“支持”; 2take part in“参加”,常表示参加活动; 3protect 是动词,表示“防御”、“保护”; 搭配1encourage sb. in sth.在某事上鼓励或支持某人 nbsp;encourage sb. to do sth.鼓励某人干某事 2protect sh. from sth.使某人不受某事侵袭或伤害 6. …to warn people about sharks in the water. ……警告人们当心水里的鲨鱼; 用法 warn用作动词,意思是“警告”、“警戒”; 搭配1warn sb.+ that从句 2warn sb. of sth. 警告某人某事 3warn sb. to do sth.告诫某人做某事 4warn sb. againstdoing sth.告诫某人当心某事/不要做某事重点句型、词组大盘点 1. She used to be a Chinese teacher. 她过去是一位汉语老师; 用法 used to + 动词原形,表示过去经常性的动作或存在的状态,含有现在不再如此之意; 搭配 used to do的否定式可以是usedn’t to do或didn’t use to do. 比较 used to do sth. 过去常做某事;be/ get used to doing sth. 习惯于做某事;be used to do sth. 被用来做某事; ……短语总结1.It’s time for sth. 该到做某事的时间了.2.It’s time to do sth.It’s time for sb. to do sth 该到某人做某事的时间了.3. 2. can’t wait to do sth. 迫不及待地要求做某事.4. 3. ask tellsb. not to do sth . 请告诉某人不做某事.5. 4. make/let sb. to do sth. 让某人做某事.6. 5. hear/see/sb. do sth 听见/看见某人做某事.7. 6. had betternot do sth 最好不做某事.8.7. It’s better to do sth最好做某事9.8. It’s best to do sth最好做某事10.9. enjoy 喜欢做某事11.10. finish 结束做某事12.11. keep 继续做某事13.12. keep on doing sth. 继续做某事14.13. carry on 继续做某事15.14. go on 继续做某事16.15. feel like 喜欢做某事17.16. stop to do sth 与stop doing sth 停下来去做某事与停止做某事.18.17. forget/remember to do 与 forget/remember doing sth.忘记/记得去做某事与忘记/记得曾经做过事.19.18. keepprecent,stopsb. from doing sth阻止/防止/阻栏栽人做某事20.19. prefer….to ……喜欢…..胜过……21.20. prefer to do sth. rather than do ath.宁愿做某事,而不原做某事.22.21. used to do sth.过去常常做某事.23.22. What’s wong with…… …..出了问题事24.23. have not hing to do with….. 与…..无关25.24. be busy doing sth . 在忙于做某事26.25. too…..to….. 太……以致知于不……27.26. so ……that ….. 如此….. 以致知于不……28.27. such…..that…… 如此….. 以致知于不……29.28. It take sb. some time to do sth .某人做某事用了一些时间.30.29. spend …..on sth.doing sth.花钱/时间做某事.31.30. pay…..f or sth.花费钱买某物.32.31. What /how about…… …….怎么样好吗33.32. would like to do sth .想要/愿意做某事..34.33. I don’t think that我认为……不…..35.34. Why not do sth. Why don’t you do sth .为什么不做某事呢36.35. What do you mean by….你….是什么意思37.36. What do you think of …..How do you like ….你认为….怎么样 37. Mikeenjoys collecting stamps . So do I.迈克喜欢集邮.我也也喜欢. 38. The more, the better . 越多越剧好. 39. Thanks for doing sth.谢谢你做了某事. 40. It is said that….. 据说……1 see 、hear 、notice 、find 、feel 、listen to 、 look at 感官动词+ doeg :I like watching monkeys jump.2 比较级 and 比较级表示越来越怎么样3 a piece of cake =easy 小菜一碟容易4 agree with sb 赞成某人5 all kinds of 各种各样 a kind of 一样6 all over the world = the whole world 整个世界7 along with 同……一道,伴随……eg : I will go along with you 我将和你一起去The students planted trees along with their teachers 学生同老师们一起种树8 As soon as 一怎么样就怎么样9 as you can see 你是知道的10 ask for ……求助向…要…直接接想要的东西 eg : ask you for my book 11 ask sb for sth 向某人什么 12 ask sb to do sth 询问某人某事 ask sb not to do 叫某人不要做某事13 at the age of 在……岁时eg:I am sixteen I am at the age of sixteen14 at the beginning of …………的起初;……的开始15 at the end of +地点/+时间最后;尽头;末尾 eg : At the end of the day16 at this time of year 在每年的这个时候17 be /feel confident of sth /that clause +从句感觉/对什么有信心,自信eg : I am / feel confident of my spoken English.I feel that I can pass the test. 18 be + doing 表:1 现在进行时 2 将来时 19 be able to + v 原 = can + v 原能够……eg : She is able to sing She can sing20 be able to do sth 能够干什么 eg :she is able to sing21 be afraid to do of sth 恐惧,害怕…… eg : I'm afraed to go out at night I'm afraid of dog22 be allowed to do 被允许做什么eg:I'm allowed to watch TV.我被允许看电视I should be allowed to watch TV.我应该被允许看电视23 be angry with sb 生某人的气 eg : Don't be angry with me24 be angry withat sb for doing sth 为什么而生某人的气25 be as…原级…as和什么一样 eg : She is as tall as me 她和我一样高26 be ashamed to27 be away from 远离28 be away from 从……离开29 be bad for 对什么有害 eg : Reading books in the sun is bad for your eyes 在太阳下看书对你的眼睛不好30 be born 出生于31 be busy doing sth 忙于做什么事 be busy with sth 忙于……32 be careful 当心;小心33 be different from……和什么不一样34 be famous for 以……著名35 be friendly to sb 对某人友好36 be from = come from 来自eg :He is from Bejing. He comes from Bejing.Is he from Bejing Does he come from Bejing 37 be full of 装满……的 be filled with 充满eg: the glass is full of water. the glass is filled with water.38 be glad+to+do/从句39 be going to + v原将来时40 be good at+doing = do well in 在某方面善长, 善于……41 be good for 对什么有好处 eg : Reading aloud is good for your English42 be happy to do 很高兴做某事43 be helpful to sb 对某人有好处eg : Reading aloud is helpful to you 大声朗读对你有好处Exercising is helpful to your bady 锻炼对你的身体有好处44 be in good health 身体健康45 be in trouble 处于困难中eg : She is in trouble. They are in tronble.46 be interested in 对某方面感兴趣47 be late for = come late to 迟到 eg: Be late for class 上课迟到48 be like 像…… eg : I'm like my mother49 be mad at 生某人的气50 be made from 由……制成制成以后看不见原材料51 be made of 由……制成制成以后还看得见原材料52 be not sure 表不确定53 be on a visit to 参观54 be popular with sb 受某人欢迎55 be quiet 安静56 be short for 表的缩写 eg: 陶 is short for 陶俊杰57 be sick in bed 生病在床58 be sorry to do sth be sorry for sb eg : I am sorry for you.59 be sorry to hear that60 be sorry to trouble sb eg : I am sorry to trouble you.61 be strict in doing sth 严于做某事 eg : He's strict in obeying nole.62 be strict with sb 对某人要求严格eg: Some students are not strict with them selves.这些学生对自己不严格 63be strict with sb in sth 某方面对某人严格 64 be supposed to do 被要求干什么 65 be sure 表确定 66 be sure of doing sth 对做某事有信心eg: He is sure of winning. I am sure of learning English well. 67 be sure of sth 对做某事有信心eg: I'm sure of my head my teacher. 我相信我的大脑老师 68 be sure that sth 对做某事有信心eg: I'm suer that he can pass the test. 我相信他能通过考试69 be sure to do sth 一定会做某事eg: We are sure to pass the test. 我们一定会通过这次考试We are sure to learn English well. 我们一定能学好英语70 be terrified of + 名/动doing 害怕……71 be terrified to do sth 害怕做某事72 be the same as …和什么一样73 be used to doing sth 习惯做某事eg: My father is used to getting up early. 我爸爸习惯早起 He is used to sleeping in class. 他习惯上课睡觉He is used to working hard.He is used to hard work 他习惯努力工作 74 be worth doing 值得做什么 75 befeel afraid to do sth 害怕做某事be afraid of sth害怕某物be afraid that 丛句76 because+句子 because of +短语eg : He was late because he had a headache.He was late because of his headache. 77 begin to do = start to do 开始做某事start…with…=begin…with… 以什么开始什么eg : Let's begin the game with the song. I begin to go home. 78 between…and…两者之间 79 borrow sth from sb 向……借……lend sth to sb lend sb sth 借给……什么东西eg : I borrowed a pen from him he lent a pen to me he lent mea pen80 both = the sameas = not differentfrom 表相同81 bother 打扰 bother sb to do stheg : I'm sorry to bother you ,but can you tell me to way to the station 我十分道歉打扰你,但是你能告诉我怎么去车站the problem has been bothering me for weeks 这个问题困扰了我几个周了He's bothering me to lend him money82 by the end of 到……为止83 call sb sth eg : We call him old wang84 care 关心 eg : Don't you care about this country's future 你为什么不关心国家的未来85 catch up with sb 赶上某人86 chat with sb 和某人闲谈 take sb to + 地点带某人去某地87 come in 进来88 come over to 过来89 come up with 提出 eg: Can you come up with a good idea 你能想出一个好办法吗90 communicate with sb 和某人交流91 consider + doing 考虑做什么 eg : Why not consider going to lu zhou 为什么不考虑去泸州 92 dance to 随着……跳舞 eg : She likes dancing to the music 她喜欢随着音乐跳舞 93 decide to do sth 决定做某事94 do a survey of 做某方面的调查95 do better in 在……方面做得更好96 do wrong 做错97 Don't forget to do sth 不要忘了做某事98 Don't mind +doing /从句 /名词不要介意……99 each +名单每一个…… eg : Each student has many books 每一个学生都有一些书100 end up +doing101 enjoy +doing 喜欢102 escape from 从……逃跑eg: The prisoners have escaped from the prison 犯人从监狱里逃跑出来Some gas is escaping from the pipe 有一些气体从管子里冒出103 expect to do sth 期待做某事104 fall down 摔下来 fall off 从哪摔下来105 fall in love with sb /sth 爱上什么106 far from 离某地远 eg : The school is far from my home107 find +it +adj +to do 发现做某事怎么样108 find sb/sth +adj 发现什么怎么样eg : I find the book interesting 109 finish 完成+doing名词 110 fit to sb = be fit for sb 适合某人111 forget to do 没有做而忘了forget doing 做了而又忘了 eg: Don't forget to go home I forget closing door 112 from…to…从某某到某某 eg: From me for her 113 get /have sth down 做完,被别人做…… eg: I have my hair cut 我理了发头发被剪了Tom got his bad tooth pulled out 汤母把他的坏牙拔掉了被牙医拔掉了 114 get a part-time job = find a part-time job 115 get along well with sb = get on well with sb 与某人相处得好 116 get along with sb = get on with sb 与某人相处 117 get ready for = be ready for 为什么而准备 eg : I get ready for math I am ready for math 118 get sb in to trouble 给某人麻烦119 get sb to do sth 120 get…from… 从某处得到某物 121 give a talk 做报告 eg: He is give a tall 122 give sth to sb give sb sth 给某人某物123 go fish 钓鱼go swimming 游泳 124 go on to do 去做下一件事 go on doing 继续做这件事 125 go out away from go out of 126 go to school 上学用于专业的go to the school 去学校不一定是上学 127 good way to 好方法128 hate to do 讨厌没做过的事 hate doing 讨厌做过的事 129 have a party for sb 举办谁的晚会 130 have a talk 听报告谈一谈 131 have been doing 现在完成进行时eg : You have been talking You have been sleeping since 132 have been to …地方……去过某过地方have gone to …地方去了某地还没回来133 have fun +doing 玩得高兴134 have sth to do 有什么事要做eg: I have a lot of homework to do 我有很多家庭作业要做I have nothing to do 我没什么事情做135 have to do sth 必须做某事136 have trouble problem in doing sth 做什么事情有麻烦137 have…time +doing138 have…时间…off放……假 eg: I have month off 我请一个月得假139 hear sb +do/doing 听见某人做某事/正在做某事140 help a lot 很大用处141 help sb with sth one's sth 帮助某人某事某方面 help sb to do sth 帮助某人做某事142 hope to do sth 希望做某事143 How about+doing = What about+doing144 how do you like = what do you think of 你对什么的看法145 if : 是否=wethereg: I don't know if wether I should go to the party 我不知道我是否应该去参加晚会He don't know if wether we will arrive on time tomorrow morning 他不知道我们明天早上是否能准时到达146 if :如果-- 中国英语学习网,中国英语第一门户 -->偃纾ㄈ拷右话闶碧跫锾泳amp;nbsp;eg:I'll go to LuZhou if it does't rain 假如明天不下雨,我就去泸州If they change the plan they will let me know假如他们要改变计划,他们会让我知道的I'll go to England ,if I have enough money next year如果我明年由足够的钱,我就要去英国147 in one's opinion = sb think 某人认为148 in some ways 在某些方面149 in the end = finallyadv 最后150 in the north of…什么在什么的北方north 北 sowth 南 west 西 east 东151 in the sun 在太阳下152 increase 增加eg :They've increased the prece of petrol by 3%.他们把石油价增加了3%the population has increased from 12 million ten years ago to 18 million now153 instead of +名代替eg: I'd like an apple instead of a pear 我想要苹果,而不要梨子I like English instead of math 我喜欢英语而不喜欢数学154 introduce sb to sb 介绍某人给某人 introduce oneself 自我介绍155 invite sb to do sth 邀请某人做某事156 It takes sb sometime to do sth 做某人花掉某人多少时间eg : It took me 5 minutes to do my homework It takes me half an hour to cook157 It's +adj +for sb to do sth 对某人来说做某事怎么样158 It's +adj +to do 做某事怎么样159 It's +adj for sb 对于某人来说怎么样 It's +adj of sb 对某人来说太怎么样160 It's +adjfor sb to do对某人来说做某事怎么样 It's +adj of sb to do sth 对某人来说做某事太怎么样eg : It's nice of you to help me with my English 161 It's a good idea for sb to do sth 对……来说是个好主意162 It's important to sb 对某人来说很重要 eg: It's important to me163 It's time to do sth It's time for sth 到了该去做某事的时间eg : It's time to have class It's time for class 该去上课了 164 join = take part in 参加165 just now 刚才166 keep +sb /sth +adj /介词短语让什么保持什么样 167 keep out 不让…… 进入 168 keep sb adj 让……保持…… eg: I want to keep my mother happy keep healthy 保持健康 169 key to +名词表示:某物的钥匙或某题的答案170 key to… anser to … key 可以是答题或钥匙 171 laugh at… 取笑…… eg : Don't langh at others We langhed at the joke 172 learn by oneslfe 自学 173 learn from sb 向某人学习 eg: We should learn from Lei Feng 174 learn to do sth 学做某事 175 let sb do sth 让某人做某事 176 Let sb down 让某人失望 eg : We shouldn't let our farents down 我们不应该让我们的父母失望 177 live from :离某地远 178 live in +大地方 /at +小地方居住在某地 eg: I live in LuZhou She lives at XuanTan 179 look after = take care of 照顾照看 180 lose one's way 谁迷路 eg : Lose your way 你迷路 181 make a decision to do sth 决定做某事 182 make friends with sb 和谁成为朋友 eg : I want to make friends with you 183 make it early 把时间定的早一点 184 make on exhibition of oneself 让某人出洋相185 make sb /n +n 使什么成为什么eg : I made her my step moller I made you my wife 186 make sb /sth +adj 使某人某物怎么样eg : You must made your bed clean 187 make sb /sth adj 使某人/某物怎么样 188 make sb do sth 让某人做某事 eg : I made him write我以前让他写 189 make up be made up of 被动语态由……组成 190make…difference to… 191 mind sb to do mind one's doing 介意……做什么 192 most +名 most of +代 193 much too +形容词 194 must be 一定 195 need +名词 196 need sb do sth 需要某人做某事 197 need to do 实义动词 need do 情态动词 198 no /neithr of hate to do no /neithr of hate doing 199 no +名词200 not anymore = no more 再也不……eg: He didn't cry any more He cried no more 他再也不哭201 not… 形、副at alleg: He's not tall at all she doesn't junp far at all 202 not…at all 一点都不203 not…either表否定,也不eg : I don't japanse either I don't have sister, either 我也没有姐姐 204 not…until直到……才…… eg: I didn't sleep until my mother came backThe child didn't stop crying until I give her sugar205 offer / provide sb with sth 给某人提供206 offer sb sth offer sth to sb 提供什么东西给某人 eg : I offer you water I offer water to you 我给你提供水207 on one's way to…在谁去那的路上208 on the one hand 一方面 on the other hand 另一方面 209 on the phone = over the phone 用电话交谈210 on time 准时 in time 及时211 one day =some day =someday 一天,有一天212 one of +可数名词的复数形式213 one to another 一个到另一个214 over and over agin一遍又一遍He cleaned the floor over and over agin 215 part-time job 兼职工作 fall-time job 全职工作 216 pay for…付……钱 pay the bill 开钱 ,付钱 217 please +do 218 please help yourself 219 pleased with sb 220 pool into = pore into 221 practice +doing 练习做某事222 prefer sth to sth 相对……更喜欢……eg : I prefer physics to chemisty 在物理和化学中,我更喜欢物理 prefer doing to sth 更喜欢去做…不愿意去做…eg: He prefers riding a bike to diving 他更喜欢骑自行车,不开小车prefer to do sth rather than do sth 宁愿做…也不愿eg:My unde prefers to buy a now car rather than repaiv the used one.我叔叔更喜欢买新的车,也不去修旧车prefer sb not to do sth 更愿意… I prefer her not to come我不喜欢她不来223 pretend to do sth 装着去做什么 pretend that 从句eg: The two cheats pretended to be working very hard这两个骗子装着努力工作He pretended that he did not know the answer 他装着不知道答案224 rather…than宁可……也不……eg : I would rather be a doctor than a teacher我愿肯当医生,也不当老师He likes dogs rather than cats 他喜欢狗,不喜欢猫225 regard…as把……当作…… eg: Please give my best regards to your family请带我向你的家人我最好的问候I regard you as my friend 我把你当作我的朋友He shows little regard for others 他不爱关心别人226 remid sb about sth 提醒某人什么事 remid sb to do sth 提醒某人做某事eg : he remids me about cooking he remids me to cook 他提醒我做饭227 remid sb of sth 使某人想起什么eg : the pictures remind me of my school days 这照片使我想起了我的学校the words that which the teacher talke to remind me of my mother 228 return sth to sb 还什么东西给某人229 say to oneself 对自己说230 say to sb 对某人说231 sb spend somemoney on sth 花了多少钱在某事上232 sb spend sometime with sb 花了多少时间陪谁233 sb spend sometimein doing sth 花了多少时间做某事234 sb with sb +is sb and sb +are235 see sb do 看见某人做过某事 see sb doing 看见某人正在做某事236 seem to do/be +adj 显得怎么样 eg : You seem to be tired You seem to be happy237 send +sb sth 送给某人某物238 send…to…把什么寄到哪里去239 shock 使……震惊eg : Oh , It's only you You give me a shock 啊,是你呀吓我一跳240 show sb sth 向某人展示某物 eg : I show her the book.241 show sb sth = show sth to sb 拿什么东西给某人看 eg: Show me your pen Show your pen to me242 show sth to sb 向某人展示某物 eg : I show the book to her. 243 some…others…一些……另一些……244 start…with…从……开始begin…with…从……开始245 stay away from 远离…… eg : We're told to stay away from the animals whe visiting the zoo当我们参观zoo 时,我们要远离动物If you want to lose weight you'd better stay auay from the sweet food 徒工你想减肥,你最好远离甜食246 stop doing 停下正在做的事247 stop sb from doing sth 阻止某人做某事248 stop sbfrom doing 阻止某人做某事249 stop to do 停下正在做的事去做下一件事250 such +名这样 ,这种251 suit sb 适合某人252 surprise sb 使某人惊奇 to one's surprise 令某人惊奇253 take classes 上课254 take sb to 把某人带去 eg : I take you to the hospital255 take walks = take a walk = go for a walk 散步256 ①talk to 对谁说 eg : I talk to you② talk with 和谁说 eg : I talk with him③ talk of 谈到 eg : we talked of you ④ talk about 谈论关于…… 257 talk with sb和某人说话 258 teach sb sth 教某人做某事 259 tell sb do sth 告诉某人做某事 260 tell sb sth tell sb that 丛句tell sb not to do sth tell a story 261 tell sb sth 告诉某人某事 262 tell sb to do sth 告诉某人做什么tell sb not to do sth 告诉某人不要做什么263 tell…from…264 thank you for +doing265 the same +名词doing+as……266 the same…名…as as…adj adv…as相同267 the way to do sth = the way of doing sth 做某方面的方法 the way to +地方去哪的路e g:Do you know the way to learn EnglishDo you know the way of learning English268 the way to…地点到哪的路269 too…to…太怎样而不能……adj +enough to 足够…能…so…that +丛句太…所以…He is too young to go to school=He is so young that he can't go to schoolHe is old enough to go to school= He is so old that he can go to school270 transalte ……into……把什么翻译成什 eg : Trasalte English into chinese271 travel with sb 和某人去旅游272 try one's best to do sth 尽某人最大的努力去做某事 eg: I will try my best to learn English well273 try to do sth 想干什么,但没成功 try doing sth 想干什么,已经做过了eg :He tried to climb 他想爬上去,但没成功He tried climbing 他想爬上去274 try…试衣服 have a try 试一下275 turn down 开小←→ turn up 开大276 turn off 关上←→ turn on 打开 open 拆开 277 upside down 倒着278 visit to…参观某个地方 279 wait for sb 等某人 280 wait for sb to do sth 等某人做什么 wait for sb 等某人wait for sometime 等多少时间eg : Would you please wait for me to get ready 等我准备好,好吗Let's wait for the rain to stop 让我们等雨停吧281 wake sb up 把某人叫醒282 want to do sth 想做某事283 watch sb do sth 观看某人做某事284 welcome to +…地方欢迎到……。
初中生中考复习必背单词短语
中考复习必背单词短语 1序号 英文 中文序号 英文 中文25call up打电话;使想起;征召1act as担任……职务;起……作用2act out表演(对话、故事等)26call off取消3act for代理27call for需要;要求4break away from脱离,逃离28be caught doing被发现做某事5break down出故障,抛锚;分解29be caught in the rain淋雨30catch a bus赶汽车6break in闯进,打断;使顺服;插嘴7break into闯入;强行进入31catch a train赶火车8break out(战争,疾病等)爆发32catch a cold伤风;感冒9break off打断,中断33catch sight of发现;瞥见10break the record破纪录34catch up with赶上;追上11break one's promise食言35carry out贯彻,落实(计划,命令等)12break through冲破36carry on继续,坚持下去13break up破碎;解散37carry off成功完成14bring about引起;导致38come about产生,发生15bring back使想起39come across偶遇16bring forth产生;引起;结果40come along进步;进展;出现17bring in收获;获利;引进41come down倒下;降落;跌落18bring out显示出42come from来自,起源于19bring up提出;抚养;呕吐43come into being出现;形成20call at (a place)访问某地44come into use开始使用21call in叫某人进来,邀请45come out出来;传出;出版;结果是22call back回电话46come to苏醒;复原;共计;达到23call on (upon)号召,拜访47come to an end终止;结束24call out召集;叫喊48come to know开始了解到49come true实现;成为现实74give back归还50cut down砍倒;减少75give in屈服;让步51cut in插嘴76give in to向……让步52cut off切除;断绝77give off发出(烟,气味)53cut out删去;略去78give out分发;公布54cut up切碎79give rise to引起;导致55cut back减少;削弱;缩减80give up放弃;停止56die away消失81give way to让步;退却;屈服于57die down逐渐平息82go about着手处理;忙于83go away走开;离开58die of死于(外因,比如车祸)84go against违反;反对59die from死于(内因,比如心脏病)60die out灭绝85go ahead进行;进展;干吧;说吧61get about徘徊;(消息)流传86go around流传;四处走动62get accustomed to习惯于87go bad(食物等)变坏63get along with与……相处88go by走过;经过64get away离开;逃脱89go in for从事(某种事业或活动)65get down to认真对待;静下心来90go over审阅;检查66get familiar with熟悉91go through审阅;检查;经历;经过67get on with进展;相处92go up上涨;上升68get over越过;克服93go wrong出毛病69get rid of除去;去掉;摆脱94hand in交上;交付70get through完成;通过;及格95hand in hand手拉手,联合71get together积聚;积累96hand out分发72get used to习惯于97hand over移交73give away赠送;泄露98hold...back阻止(经常是眼泪)99hold on等一等(电话用语)124be made of由……材料制成100hold out伸出125be made up of由……组成101hold up举起;阻挡126make a fool of愚弄,欺骗102hold down保住(工作或位置)127make a mistake弄错103keep away from避开;不接近128make use of使用;利用104keep a record作记录129make out理解;辨认出;填写;开支票105keep back阻止;隐瞒不讲130make the best of尽量利用106keep off使……不接近131make up编造;化妆132make up for弥补107keep up坚持;不使(斗志)低落;保持;维持108keep up with跟上133pass away去世109keep in touch with与……联系134pass by从旁边经过110keep fit保持健康135pass down传下来;流传111look about四下环顾;查看136pass on (to sb)传给 (某人)112look after照顾;看管137pass out失去知觉;昏厥113look around东张西望138pull down拆毁114look at注视,着眼于139pull in车停下;车进站115look back回顾140pull off完成;扯下116look for寻找141pull over靠边停车117look down on轻视142pull away(车辆)开始驶离;(驾车者)把车开走118look forward to盼望,期待143pull back退出;退却119look into调查;浏览144put aside把……放在一边;搁置120look like看起来像145put away把……放好146put back把……放回原处121look out向外看;注意;当心;提防122look up to仰望;尊敬147put down放下;镇压;制止;记下123be made from由……原料制成148put forward提出149put off推迟;延期174set up创立150put on上演;穿上175show off炫耀151put one's heart into全神贯注;专心致志176show up 揭发,暴露;出现或到达某个地方;显而易见152put up with忍受,容忍177show around带领…参观…153put through电话接通178on show被展示,展出或公开展示154run across偶遇179stand by和……一起;支持155run after追捕;追求180stand for代表156run against违反;不利于181satnd out显眼;引人注目157run away逃跑182stand in for代替158run into偶遇;撞上183stand up起立159run out用完(主语是被用的那个物)184stand on基于、取决于、依靠160run out of用完(主语是用东西的那个人)185take in吸收;收容;理解;领悟;欺骗161see about负责处理186take it easy放轻松;慢慢来162see through看穿;识破187take off起飞;脱去163see to注意;照料;负责188take on承担;从事;呈现164see off打败;战胜189take out拿出;取出;拔去165send away把……打发走190take over继承;接管;最终取代166send for派人去请(医生什么的)191take up开始从事;着手处理;拿起;占据167send out派遣;发出 (光亮等)192take a seat就坐168send down开除;勒令退学193take a shower淋浴169set about着手干194take care of照顾;处理170set aside存蓄;留出195take one's temperature量体温171set down放下196take part in参与;参加172set off动身出发;引起197take place发生;举行173set out出发198take the place of代替199throw away抛弃;浪费224look after照看;照顾200throw up举起;抛起;呕吐225name after以……的名字命名201throw down公然挑衅;大胆挑战226run after追赶;追求202turn on打开(自来水,电器开227agree on(通过协商) 达成共识关)228call on拜访;看望203turn off关上(自来水,电器开关)229come on快点儿;加油204turn up出现;露面;音量调高;查阅;参考205turn down音量调小;拒绝230on display在展出206turn upside down颠倒过来;使陷入混乱231hang on稍等;别挂断207turn into变成;变为232on holiday度假;休假208turn out证明是233play a joke on和……开玩笑,戏弄……234keep on继续209turn out to be原来是;证明是;结果是210turn to求助于235live on以……为食,靠……生活211take one's turn to do轮流到做236put on穿上;戴上212take turns轮流237turn on打开(收音机、电灯、煤气等)213turn a blind eye to对……视而不见238work on致力于214work at(on)致力于;从事于239agree to同意;答应;接受215work out算出;制定出240compare...to...把……与……作比较216out of work失业241from...to...从……到……217at last最后,终于242get to到达218laugh at嘲笑243do harm to对……有害处219look at看;注视244lead to通往;导致220at the moment现在;此时245pay attention to注意221point at指向246to one's surprise使某人吃惊的是222point to指向247take...to...把……带到 / 给……223at times不时248write to...写信给……249in danger在危险中270look for寻找250hand in交上;上交271pay for sth为……付款251join in参加272send for派人去请252take part in参加273give away分发;赠送253take pride in以……为荣274put away收好;放好254in surprise吃惊地;惊讶地275take away拿走;带走255be afraid of害怕276throw away扔掉256take care of照顾;处理277break out(火灾、战争等) 突然发生,爆发257make fun of嘲笑……278out of breath上气不接下气258instead of代替;而不是279find out发现259hear of听说……280give out分发260speak of谈到;提起281go out出去261think of考虑;想出;认为282make out理解;明白262care about担心;关心283point out指出263be worried about担心284run out用完264think about考虑285sell out卖完286send out发出265call for需要;要求;提倡;号召266care for关怀;照顾287set out动身;出发267except for除了……之外288turn out证明是;结果是268fight for为……而战289work out算出;解决269leave for...前往……中考复习必背单词短语 2序号 英文 中文序号 英文 中文1agree with sb同意某人25set down放下;记下2be angry with sb生某人的气26shut down把……关上;关闭3keep up with赶上27take down记下;拆卸4catch up with赶上;追上28turn down关小;调低5come up with提出;想出29write down写下;记下6be covered with被……覆盖30across from...在......的对面7deal with处理;对待31break away from...脱离......8be filled with充满32be different from...与......不同9make friends with sb与某人交朋友33hear from...收到......的来信10get along(well) with sb与某人相处(融洽)34learn from...向......学习11get on (well) with sb与某人相处(融洽)35tell...from...区分/辨别......和......12help sb with sth帮助某人做某事36bring up提出;呕吐;养育13come over顺便来访37call up打电话;想起14fall over跌倒38cheer up使……振奋15go over复习;温习;检查39fill up填满;装满16look over检查40fix up修理;安装17think over仔细考虑41go up上升;上涨18turn over把……翻过来;移交;42grow up长大(成人)转交19break down损坏;中断43hurry up赶快;赶紧20cut down砍倒;削减44look up查阅;查找;向上看21get down下来45make up one's mind下定决心22go down下落;下降46pick up (sb)拾起;搭载/接载(某人)23pull down拆毁47put up举起;挂起;张贴;搭建24put down放下;写下48save up存钱;积蓄序号 英文 中文序号 英文 中文49set up创立;建立65show off显示;夸耀50show up出席;露面66take off脱下51sit up坐起来67turn off关掉 (收音机、电灯、煤气等)52stay up不睡;熬夜68again and again再三地;反复地53shut up住嘴69arm in arm臂挽着臂54speak up大声说70day after day日复一日55think up想出71from door to door挨家挨户56tidy up整理72face to face面对面57turn up开大;调大(音量)73here and there到处;处处58fall off从……跌落74from house to house挨家挨户59get off下车75less and less越来越少76all day and all night整日整夜60give off发出(光、热、气味等)61hurry off匆匆离去77one by one一个接一个地62put off推迟78side by side肩并肩;一个接一个63see sb off为某人送行79step by step逐步;一步步地64set off出发;启程。
中考英语重点单词和短语用法大总结
中考英语重点单词和短语用法大总结一.重点单词用法总结:1. succeed - v. 成功- succeed in + 动名词 / 名词 / doing sth. - 在事上成功2. access - n. 进入,接近- have access to + 名词 - 能够接触事物3. advantage - n. 优势- take advantage of - 利用/趁...之机4. aim - n. 目标, v. 瞄准,旨在- take aim at - 瞄准物5. avoid - v. 避免- avoid + 动名词 / doing sth. - 避免做事6. behavior - n. 行为- behavior towards / toward - 对待...的行为7. benefit - n. 利益, 有益于, v. 有益于- benefit from - 从...中受益8. celebrate - v. 庆祝- celebrate + 假日/事件 - 庆祝一些假日/事件9. challenge - n. 挑战, v. 向...挑战- rise to the challenge - 迎接挑战10. contribute - v. 贡献, 捐赠- contribute to - 对...有贡献11. deceive - v. 欺骗- deceive + sb. into + 动名词 / doing sth. - 欺骗人做事12. determine - v. 决定,确定- determine to + 动词原形 - 决定要做事13. encourage - v. 鼓励- encourage + 名词 - 鼓励人/物14. equal - adj. 相等的- be equal to - 相等于15. establish - v. 确立,建立- establish + 名词 - 建立事物16. experience - n. 经验, v. 经历- gain / acquire experience - 获得经验17. include - v. 包括- include + 名词 - 包括事物18. increase - v./n. 增加- increase + 名词 - 增加事物19. influence - n. 影响, v. 影响- have / exert influence on - 对...有/施加影响20. introduce - v. 介绍- introduce + 名词 - 介绍人/物21. involve - v. 涉及,包括- involve + 名词/动名词 - 涉及/包含事物22. maintain - v. 维持- maintain + 名词/形容词 - 维持事物23. modify - v. 修饰,修改- modify + 名词/形容词 - 修改事物24. object - n. 物体, v. 反对- object + to + 名词/动名词/动词-ing - 反对事物/做事25. occur - v. 发生- occur + 名词/动名词 - 发生事物二.重点短语用法总结:1. by accident - 偶然地- I met her by accident at the supermarket.2. at ease - 放松- Please make yourself at ease.3. in charge - 负责- He is in charge of the project.5. in fact - 事实上- He is not a doctor. In fact, he is a nurse.6. in order to - 为了- I wake up early in order to catch the bus.7. on purpose - 故意- He dropped the glass on purpose.8. up to - 高达, 至多9. with the help of - 在...的帮助下- She finished the project with the help of her friends.。
(完整版)初中英语常用词组(中考必会)
初中英语常用词组归类复习一、动词习惯用语和固定搭配以a开头的动词习惯用语和固定搭配1. ask for 请求; 寻求2. ask ... for …向……要……3. ask for leave 请假4. apologize to sb. for sth. 为某事向某人道歉5. arrive at/in a place 到达某处6. agree with sb. 赞成,同意某人的意见以b开头的动词习惯用语和固定搭配1. be back/in/out 回来/在家/外出2. be at home/work 在家/上班3. be good at 善于,擅长于4. be careful of 当心,注意,仔细5. be covered with 被……复盖6. be ready for 为……作好准备7. be surprised at. 对……感到惊讶8. be interested in 对……感兴趣9. be born 出生10. be on 在进行,在上演,(灯)亮着11. be able to do sth. 能够做……12. be afraid of sth (to do sth.) 害怕……(不敢做……)13 .be afraid that…. 恐怕……14. be angry with sb. 生某人的气15. be pleased with. 对……感到高兴(满意)16. be famous for 以……而著名17. be strict in sth./with sb. 对某事严格要求/对人严格要求.18. be from 来自……,什么地方人19. be hungry/thirsty/tired 饿了/渴了/累了20. be worried/serious about 为……担心/担忧21. be (well) worth doing (非常) 值得做……22. be covered with 被……所覆盖……23. be in (great) need of (很) 需要……24. be in trouble 处于困境中25. be glad to do sth. 很高兴做……26. be late for ……迟到27. be made of /from. 由……制成28. be satisfied with 对……感到满意29. be free 空闲的,有空30. be ill in bed 卧病在床31. be busy doing /with. 忙于做……/忙于……32. be careful with 小心……33. be sorry for 对…感到遗憾34. be good/ bad for 对…有好处/害处35. be harmful for 对…有害36. be helpful to sb 对……有帮助的37. be kind to sb /be friendly to sb 对某人友好38. be poor /weak in sth 在……薄弱39. be different from / be not the same as 和…….不同40. be like …像……41. be short for………的缩写42.be short of …缺少……43. be close to /near to /next to sp 在……附近44. be familiar to 对……熟悉45. be similar to 相似……46. be fond of 喜欢……47. be keen on 热衷于……48. be the pride of /be proud of 以……为骄傲49. be able to / can ,could do 能做某事50. be full of / be filled with 充满……51. be used for doing sth / be used to do sth 被用来做某事52.be used to doing sth 习惯于做某事53. be away from sp 离开某地54. be sure of / that-clause 确信某事55.be sure to do sth 务必做某事56. be made of /from 由什么制成57.be made by/in 被某人制做/ 产于某地58.be made into 制成什么59.be made up of 由……组成60. be excited about doing sth 做某事情感到兴奋61. be of average height 具有平均身高62. be for sb /be against sb 赞成/反对某人63. be on everyone’s lips 很受欢迎/挂在某人嘴边上64. be connected with /to sth 被连接到……65. be over 结束66. be thankful to sb. 对某人很感激67. be used to doing sth. 习惯于做某事68. break out 爆发69. break into 闯入, 破门而入以c开头的动词习惯用语和固定搭配1. catch up with/keep up with 赶上2. catch/ get hold of … 抓住……3. call on 拜访4. care for 照顾; 喜欢5. carry out 执行6. change…into…变成7. change one's mind 改变主意8. catch a cold/ have a cold 着凉,伤风9. come to know 知道10. come to life 显得逼真; 苏醒11. come back 回来12. come down 下来13. come in 进入,进来14. come on 快,走吧,跟我来15. come out 出来, (书等)出版,发行16. come out of 从……出来17. come up 上来18. come from 来自……19. come along 沿着……来, 出现, 发生20. come over 过来21. come up with 赶上;想出(主意);找出(答案)22. come to an end 结束23. come across 被理解; 遇见24. come true 实现25. communicate with 与……交流26. compare with 与……比较27. congratulate …on… 祝贺……28. cover an area of 占地面积29. cut down 砍倒30. check in 办理登机以d开头的动词习惯用语和固定搭配1. deal with 处理2. depend on 依靠,依赖3. die of 因……病而死4. do eye exercises 做眼保健操5. do well in…在……某方面干得好6. do with…处置……,处理……7. do one's best 尽最大努力8. do sb. a favor 帮助某人9. do some shopping 买东西10. do morning exercises 做早操11. do a survey of 做调查12. do one's lessons/homework 做功课/回家作业13. do more speaking/reading 多做口头练习/朗读14. do some cooking/cleaning. 做饭菜/大扫除.15. do a good deed (good deeds) 做一件好事(做好事)16. dream o f 梦见17. dress up 穿着打扮以e开头的动词习惯用语和固定搭配1. eat up 吃完,吃光2. enjoy doing sth./ like doing sth. 喜欢做某事/ 喜欢干某事3. enter for 报名参加4. enable sb to do sth 使某人能做某事5. eat up 吃光, 吞噬6. earn one’s life 谋生7. enjoy oneself 过得愉快以f开头的动词习惯用语和固定搭配1. fall down from sp 从某处掉下来2. fall off 从….跌落跌落3. find out 发现,查出(真相等.4. finish off 吃完,喝完用……填充5. fill…with… fill … with … 6. fill in 填充, 填写7. feel like doing 想要……;感觉要……8. find out 找出;查明;了解9. finish off 吃完; 喝完以g开头的动词习惯用语和固定搭配1. get along / on (with) 进展;与…….相处2. get back 返回3. get in 进入; 收获;收集4. get in the way 挡道5. get off 下车6. get on 上车7. get into /out of car/ taix 上/下车8. get ready for 为……作准备9. get married 结婚10. get tired of 对……感到厌倦11. get to 到达12. get together 相聚;联欢13. get up 起床14. get everything ready 把一切都准备好15. get ready for =be ready for. 为……作好准备16. get on (well) with 与……相处(融洽)17. get sth from sp /get help from sb 从某人/某地得到某物18. get rid of 除掉,去除;摆脱19. get there 到达那里20. get mad 变疯21. get a chance to do 得到做某事的机会22. get dressed 打扮23. give in 屈服24. give out 分发25. give sb. a hand 助某人一臂之力26. give up (doing sth.) 放弃(做某事)27. give a message to……给……一个口信28. give sb. a chance 给……一次机会29. give sb. a call 给……打电话30. give a talk 作报告31. give a lecture (a piano concert) 作讲座(举行钢琴音乐会)32. give back=return 归还,送回33. give……some advice on 给……一些忠告34. give lessons to 给……上课35. go away 逃离; 离去36. go for a swim 去游泳37. go (out) for a walk (外出)去散步38. go home 回家39. go in for … 参加;从事于;酷爱40. go wrong 出错41. go off 响铃42. go well 进展顺利43. go bad 变糟糕44. go down=sink 沉下45. go abroad 出国46. go after sb = follow sb 跟着某人47. go ahead 先走,向前走,去吧,干吧48. go to the cinema 看电影49. go to bed 睡觉50. go to school (college) 上学(上大学)51. go to the hospital 去医院看病52. go over /revise /do some revision 过一遍,复习53. go fishing/skating/swimming/shopping 去钩鱼/滑冰/游泳/买东54. (the lights) go out (灯) 熄灭55. go round 顺便去,绕道走56. go up 走上前去57. go upstairs/downstairs 上/下楼58. go on doing 继续做……59. go on with one's work 继续某人的工作60. go on a picnic 去野餐61. go on a diet 实行节食62. go over 复习;仔细地再读一遍63. go sightseeing 去观光64. go to (the) hospital 去医院(看病)65. go to sleep 入睡66. grow up 成年;长大以h开头的动词习惯用语和固定搭配1. happen to do 碰巧做2. hand in 交上来3. hand out 分发4. have a lesson (lessons)/a meeting 上课/开会5. have a football match (basketball match) 举行一场足球(蓝球)赛6. have dictation 听写7. have a try 试一试8. have a good/wonderful time 玩得很高兴9. have a lecture (a piano concert. 听讲座(听钢琴音乐会)10. have a report (talk) on 听一个关于……的报告11. have breakfast/lunch/supper 吃早饭/午饭/晚饭12. have a meal (three meals) 吃一顿饭(三餐饭)13. have a dinner 吃正餐14. have bread and milk for breakfast 早饭吃面包和牛奶15. have (have got) a headache 头痛16. have a fever 发烧17. have a cough (a cold) 咳嗽(感冒)18. have a look (at) 看一看(……)19. have a rest (a break. 休息一会儿(工间或课间休息.20. have a talk 谈话21. have a swim/walk 游泳/散步22. have sports 进行体育锻炼23. have a sports meet (meeting. 开运动会24. have something done 让人/请人做……25. have a test/an exam 测验/考试26. have an idea 有了个主意27. had better do sth. (had better not do sth.) 最好做……(最好不要做……)28. have a word with 与……说句话29. have fun with 玩得高兴30. have fun doing…玩得高兴31. have (got) to 不得不32. have no idea 不清楚33. have pity on sb. 怜悯某人34. have sports 进行体育活动35. have a glass of water (a cup of tea) 喝一杯水,(一杯茶)36. hold on 等一等(别挂电话)37. hold one's breath 屏住呼吸38. hold up 举起39. hurry off 匆忙离开40. hurry up 赶快;快点41. help sb. with sth. /do sth. 在……方面帮助……帮助……做42. help oneself to some chicken/fish/meat 请随便吃点鸡/鱼/肉43. help each other 互相帮助44. hear sb do /doing sth 听到某人做过/正做45. hear from 收到……来信46. hear of 听说47. (sth.) happen to sb. 发生到某人身上48. hold a meting 举行会议49. hold up 举起以k开头的动词习惯用语和固定搭配1. keep doing sth. 继续做某事2. keep up with 跟上……,不落后于……3. keep silent/quiet 保持沉默/安静4. keep sb. doing sth. 使……一直做……5. keep one's diary 记日记7. keep fit 保持健康8. keep... from 使……不做9. keep in touch (with) (与……)保持联系10. keep off 阻挡;不让……接近11. keep sb. busy 让某人忙个不停12. knock at 敲(门、窗)13. knock over 撞倒;撞翻以l开头的动词习惯用语和固定搭配1. laugh at 嘲笑2. lay the table (饭前)摆好餐具3. learn…from 向……学习4. leave (secondary) school (中学)毕业5. leave a message 留个口信6. leave for 动身去7. let out 放出8. line up 整队; 排成行9. listen to 听……(讲话)10. live on 靠……为生11. look after 照料;照顾12. look at 看;观看13. look down upon 看不起;轻视14. look for 寻找15. look forward to doing sth 期待着做某事16. look like 看上去象;显得17. look out of 从……朝外看18. look up 抬头看, 仰望19. look the same 看起来一样20. look on …as…把……当作……看待21. look over 仔细检查22. look out 当心,小心23. look at sb in surprise 惊奇的看着某人24. look around 朝四周看25. look up a word (in the dictionary. 查字典26. look fine/well/tired/worried 看起来气色好/健康/疲劳/忧虑27. leave…for 离开……去……28. lose one's way 迷路29. lose weight 减肥以m开头的动词习惯用语和固定搭配1. make progress 进步2. make money 赚钱3. make the telephone call to sb / ring sb 打电话4. make a decision 做决定5. make one’s mind to do 下决心6. make tea 沏茶7. make sure that 确保8. make jokes about sth 跟某人开玩笑9. make a living 谋生0. make sb. do sth. 迫使某人做……11. make faces (a face. 做鬼脸12. make friends with. 与……交朋友13. make a mistake (mistakes) 犯错误14. make room/space for 给……腾出地方15. make a sentence (sentences. with 用……造句16. make a fire 生火17. make a film 拍电影18. make a list of 制作清单19. make the bed 铺床20. make fun of 拿…开玩笑; 取笑…21. make a noise (a lot of noise/much noise) /noises. 吵闹(十分嘈杂)/响声22. make progress 取得进步23. meet with 遭遇以o开头的动词习惯用语和固定搭配1.operate on sb. 为某人动手术以p开头的动词习惯用语和固定搭配1. pay for 付……的款2. pass by 经过3. pay for 付…...钱; 买4. play games 做游戏5. play the piano (the violin) 弹钢琴(拉小提琴)6. play with … 玩弄…7. play a joke on 对……开玩笑8. play a trick on 捉弄……9. play basketball / football / volleyball 打篮球,踢足球,打排10. pick out 挑选出11. pick up 拾起12. point at /to 指向13. point out 指出14. praise sb. for sth. 为某事表扬某人15. prefer…to (比起……来)更喜欢16. protect…from 保护……免受17. prevent …from…妨碍;防止;预防18. prepare for 准备18. put out 熄灭; 伸出; 扑灭19. put off 延期;推迟20. put away 收起来21. put sth together 把………放在一起22. put up your hands /hands up 举手23. put on 穿上(衣服. ,戴上(帽子. ,上演(戏剧.24. put up 建造,搭起,挂起,举起,张帖25. put into 使进入,输入26. put one's heart into 全神贯注于27. put…down…把……放下, 推倒28. put down 记下29. put…into…把……译成以r开头的动词习惯用语和固定搭配1. rely on 依靠2. ring up 打电话给……3. run after 追捕;追踪4. run away 逃跑5. run out of 用完6. read after 跟……读7. receive / have /get/a letter from sb 收到某人的来信8. run into…跑进以s开头的动词习惯用语和固定搭配1. save one's life 挽救某人生命2. search for 搜寻; 搜查3. see…off 为……送行4. sell out 售完5. send for 派人去叫……6. set up 竖起,建起7. set off 出发,动身8. set out 出发9. set an example for 为……树立榜样10. send out 放出,发出11. send up 把……往上送,发射12. stand for 代表13. search for 寻找14. shout at/ to 对……大喊(嚷.15. smile at 对……微笑16. stay in bed 卧病在床17. stop doing sth. 停止做某事18. stop to do sth. 停下来去做某事19. show off 炫耀20. speed up 加快速度21. spend …on 在……花钱以t开头的动词习惯用语和固定搭配1. take one's advice 听从某人劝告2. take out 拿出,取出3. take down 拿下4. take place 发生5. take one's place 坐……的座位,代替某人职务6. take the place of 代替……7. take a walk/rest 散步/休息8. take it easy 别着急;别紧张9. take sth.with sb. 随身带着10. take sb. to some place for one's holidays 带某人去某处度假11. take care of = look after 关心,照顾,保管12. take a look (a last look) at =have a look at 看一看(最后看一眼)13. take an exam 参加考试14. take away 拿走15. take back 收回,带回16. take hold of 抓住……17. take off 起飞;脱下(衣,帽,鞋等. 拿掉18. take (an active) part in (积极)参加……(活动)19. take photos 拍照20. take some medicine 服药21. take one’s time 从容;别紧张22. take one’s temperature 量体温23. take a bus/train/boat 乘公共汽车/火车/ 船24. take up too much room 占据太多的空间25. take care,/be careful /watch out/look out 小心26. take care to do sth 小心做某事27. take in 吸入28. take sth from sth 从哪拿什么29. take after 长的像某人30. take turns to do sth 轮流做某事31. talk about 谈论……;议论……32. tell sb. about sth. 告诉某人某事33. tell sb a story 给某人讲故事34. tell a lie 撒谎35. tell sb the time 告诉某人时间36. tell the truth 说实话37. tell jokes 讲笑话38. turn on 开,旋开(电灯,电视、收音机等)39. turn off 关掉(电灯,电视、收音机等)40. turn in 交出,上交41. turn…into…把……变成……42. turn to 翻到,转向43. turn down /up (把音量) 关小/开大;调低/高44. turn…over 把……翻过来45. thank for 为……感谢46. think of 认为,考虑47. think about sth. 考虑……48. think about doing = consider doing 考虑(是否去做)……49. think over 仔细考虑50. throw away 扔掉51. try on 试穿;试试看52. try out 试验以u开头的动词习惯用语和固定搭配1. used to do sth. 过去常常以w开头的动词习惯用语和固定搭配1. wake…up / wake up 唤醒/ 醒来2. work out 算出,解决3. wait for sb /sth / wait for sb to do sth 等候,等待4. worry about/ be worried about 担忧……5. work hard at 努力做……6. wait in line 排队等候7. write down 写下,记下8. write to …给……写信二、介词习惯用语和固定搭配1、according to 按照;根据2、after a while 过了一会儿3、after all 终究, 毕竟4、after class 课后5、after school 放学后6、as well 也;又7、at breakfast /lunch /supper 在早/午/晚餐时8、at first 起先;开始的时候9、at home 在家(里)10、at last 最后11、at least / most 至少/ 至多12、at night/noon 在夜里/中午13、at once 立刻14、at present 现在, 目前15、at school 在学校;在上课16、at the age of…在……岁时17、at the beginning of…在……之初18、at the end of…在……之末19、at the foot of…在……脚下20、at the moment 此刻,目前; 那时,当时21、at the same time 同时22、at the weekends / on weekends 在周末23、at work 在工作24、because of = thanks to 由于25、belong to …属于……26、by air mail 寄航空邮件27、by and by 不久28、by bus 乘公共汽车29、by oneself 亲自30、by phone 打电话31、by the end of…到……底为止32、by the way 顺便说;顺便问一下33、far away (from…) (离……)遥远34、far from 远离35、for ever 永远36、for example 例如37、for the first time 第一次38、for the time being 暂时, 眼下39、from …to…从……到……40、from door to door 挨家挨户41、from morning till night 从早到晚42、from now on 从此以后; 今后43、from now on 从现在起44、from then on 从那时起45、from time to time 不时;有时46、in a hurry (to do sth)匆忙(做某事)47、in a minute 一会儿48、in a word 简言之;总之49、in addition 另外50、in all 总共51、in charge of …主管……,负责……52、in danger 处于危险状态53、in English 用英语54、in fact 事实上;实际上55、in front of / in the front of 在……前面56、in hospital 住院57、in line 成一排;成一直线58、in no time 立刻,很快59、in one's opinion 根据某人看法60、in one's twenties/forties 在某人二十几岁时/四十几岁时61、in order 按顺序62、in order to 为了……63、in other words 换句话说64、in public 公众,公开地65、in return 作为回报66、in surprise 惊奇地67、in the end/at last 最后,终于68、in the future 在将来69、in the middle of 在……中间70、in the sun 在阳光下71、in this way 这样72、in time 及时73、in trouble 处于困境中74、in turn 依次75、instead of 代替……; ;而不是76、next to 紧挨着; 紧靠着77、of course 当然78、of one's own 属于某人自己的79、on business 有事, 出差"80、on duty 值日;值班81、on foot 步行,走路82、on holiday 在休假83、on one's way to 某人在去……的路上84、on show 在展出85、on the left / right. 在左/右边86、on the other hand 另一方面87、on the other side of 在……另一边88、on the phone 在听电话89、on the radio 通过收音机(无线电广播)90、on time 准时91、on weekdays 在工作日92、out of 从……里出来; 缺乏93、out of date 过时94、out of work 失业95、over and over 再三; 一遍又一遍96、over there 在那边97、to one's joy 使……高兴的是98、to one's surprise 使……惊讶的是99、up and down 上下,来回100、with a smile/grin on one’s face 面带笑容101、with one's own eyes 亲眼看见102、with the help of …/ with one's help 在……的帮助下,由于……的帮助五、量词习惯用语和固定搭配1. a group of 一群2. a kind of 一种; 一类3.a lot of (lots of)=a number of 许多4. a pair of 一双; 一副5. a piece of "一(块,张,片,件)"6. a cup of 一茶杯7. a glass of 一玻璃杯8. a pile of (piles and piles of. 一堆(一堆堆的. ……9. a box of 一盒10. a copy of 一份,一本11. a bowl of 一碗12. a basket of 一篮13. a plate of 一盘14. a bottle of 一瓶15. a basin of 一脸盆16. a set of 一套17. a kind of 一种18. a type of 一种类型的19. a great deal of 非常多,大量的(不可数名词.20. a large (great. number of 非常多,大量的(可数名词.21. a great many 大量,许多(可数名词.22. a different type of 一种不同型号的23. a group of 一队,一组,一群24 a lot of 许多25.a bit (of) 有一点儿26.a few 一些;少量;几个27.a little 一些;少量28.a number of 一些;许多六、其他习惯用语和固定搭配1、a moment ago 刚才2、again and again 反复地;在三地3、all kinds of 各种各样的4、all one's life 一生5、all over 遍及每一部分,浑身6、all over the world/the country 全世界/全国7、all right 行了;好吧;(病)好了8、all the best 一切顺利9、all the same 还是, 仍然10、all the time 一直11、all the way 一路上12、and so on 等等13、day after day 日复一日14、each other 互相15、either…or…或者……或者……16、first of all 首先17、half an hour's walk 步行半小时的路程18、here and there 到处19、huge amounts of 大量的20、hundreds of 几百;成百上千21、just a minute 等一下22、just now 现在;刚才23、just now/then 刚才/那时24、late on 过后,后来25、less / more than 少于/ 多于26、little by little 逐渐地27、more or less 或多或少28、neither…nor…既不……也不……29、no longer / not …any more/longer 不再30、not only …but also…不仅……而且……31、not so…as 不像……;不如……32、not till / until …直到……才……33、not…at all "(用来加强语气)一点也不,根本不"34、now and then /again 时而; 偶而35、once again 再一次36、once every four years 每四年一次37、once more 再次38、once upon a time 从前;很久以前39、one after another 一个接一个,连续地40、one after another 顺次42、one another 互相43、plenty of 许多44、right now 立刻,马上45、so far 到目前为止46、so…that 太……以至于……47、sooner or later 迟早;早晚48、such as 例如49、the Children's Palace 少年宫50、the day after tomorrow 后天51、the day before yesterday 前天52、the last/past two years (or so. 最近两年(左右.53、the more…the more 越……就越……54、the other day 前几天;某日55、the whole country/the whole world 全国/全世界56、thousands of 成千上万;几千57、too…to…太……以至于不……。
中考英语作文常用单词·词组·句型
英语作文常用单词词组英语作文常用单词词组all in all 总的说来总的说来总的说来 and so on 等等等等等等 as a matter of fact =in fact 其实,实际上其实,实际上at present 目前现在目前现在date back to 追溯到追溯到追溯到for the future 从今以后,在今后从今以后,在今后从今以后,在今后from now on 今后,从现在起今后,从现在起今后,从现在起in short 总之,总而言之总之,总而言之in a word 简言之、一句话、总之简言之、一句话、总之简言之、一句话、总之in the end 最后,终于最后,终于最后,终于most important of all 最重要的是最重要的是above all 首先首先for one thing, for another thing 首先…,再者…first of all, next then, lastly 首先,然后,最后首先,然后,最后firstly, secondly, thirdly thirdly……finally 第一,第二,第三…最后最后in addition 另外另外in addition to 除…之外之外according to 根据根据as far as I am concerned 据我所知据我所知generally speaking 一般说来一般说来what what’’s more 更重要是更重要是therefore 因此,从而因此,从而furthermore =moreover再者再者otherwise 另外另外in my opinion 我认为,我的意见是我认为,我的意见是我认为,我的意见是not only …but also 不但…而且…in spite of 不管不管不管for example 例如…different from 与……不同不同as a result (of) 结果结果in order to do 为了为了There is no doubt that 毫无疑问毫无疑问It is well known that 大家都知道大家都知道to tell the true 说实话说实话however 然而然而since then 自从那时起自从那时起as soon as 一……就……thanks to 多得,幸亏多得,幸亏英语作文常用句型:英语作文常用句型:1.表示原因表示原因……的原因是1)The reason for this is that的原因是 2)The reason for this is obvious. 原因很明显原因很明显3.There are three reasons for this. 为此这有3个原因个原因2.表示好处表示好处1)It does us a lot of good. 对我们有很多好处对我们有很多好处2)It benefits us quite a lot. 它对我们相当有益处它对我们相当有益处3)It has the following advantages. 它有以下的好处它有以下的好处3.表示坏处表示坏处1)It is harmful to us. 它对我们是有害处的它对我们是有害处的2)It has more disadvantages than advantages. 它弊大于利它弊大于利3)It dose us much harm. 它对我们有害处它对我们有害处4.表示重要、必要、困难、方便、可能表示重要、必要、困难、方便、可能1)It 1)It is is is important(necessary, important(necessary, important(necessary, difficult, difficult, difficult, convenient, convenient, convenient, possible) possible) possible) for for for sb. to do sb. to do sth. 对某人来说做某事….. 2)We think it necessary to do sth. 我们认为做某事很必要我们认为做某事很必要3)It plays an important role in our life. 它在我们生活中扮演一个很重要的角色要的角色5.表示措施表示措施1)We should solve the problems that we are faced with. 我们应该解决我们正在面临的问题我们正在面临的问题2)We should try our best to overcome the difficulties. 我们应该竭尽全力来克服困难力来克服困难3) 3) We We We should should should take take take some some some effective effective effective measures measures 我们应该采取一些有效的措施措施6.表示变化表示变化1)Some changes have taken place in the past five years.在过去5年发生了一些变化了一些变化2)The computer has brought about many changes in education. 电脑已电脑已经在教育方面带给我们很多变化经在教育方面带给我们很多变化7.表示事实、现状表示事实、现状1)We cannot ignore the fact that... 我们不能忽略这个事实…2)No one can deny the fact that... 没人能否定这个事实…3)This is a case that many people are interested in. 这是很多人都感兴趣的一个事情趣的一个事情8.表示比较表示比较1)I prefer to reading rather than watching TV. 相比较看电视我更喜欢读书读书2)Compared with A,B.. 相比较A而言,B…. 9.表示数量表示数量1)It has increased(decreased)from...to... 它已经从它已经从…增加到(减少到)…2)The population in this city has now increased (decreased)to 800,000.在这个城市的人口已经现在增加(减少)到…. 10.表示看法表示看法1)People have different opinions on this problem. 人们在这个问题上有不同的看法不同的看法2)Some people believe that...Others argue that... 一些人相信…而另一些认为…. 1. 重点句型12句1). It’s adj for sb to do 做…对某人来说…2). …so …that …如此…以至于……too …to do 太…而不能…such …that …如此…以至于…3). not…until…直到…才…例:I didn’t go to bed until my mother came back。
初三重点英语单词句型及语法
初三重点英语单词句型及语法一、基础单词1. apologize (v.) - 道歉Sentence: I want to apologize for my behavior yesterday.2. confident (adj.) - 自信的Sentence: She is a confident public speaker.3. environment (n.) - 环境Sentence: It's important to protect the environment.4. independent (adj.) - 独立的Sentence: He is an independent thinker.5. responsible (adj.) - 负责任的Sentence: Please be responsible for your actions.6. generous (adj.) - 慷慨的Sentence: He is a generous person, always willing to help others.7. familiar (adj.) - 熟悉的Sentence: I am familiar with this neighborhood.8. patient (adj.) - 耐心的Sentence: The doctor is very patient with her patients.9. talented (adj.) - 有天赋的Sentence: She is a talented violinist.10. unique (adj.) - 独特的Sentence: The design of this building is unique.二、常用句型1. What do you like to do in your free time?Sentence: I like to read books and play soccer in my free time.2. Can you please pass me the salt?Sentence: Sure, here you go.3. I'm sorry, but I can't attend the party tonight.Sentence: That's okay, maybe next time.4. How was your weekend?Sentence: My weekend was great, I went hiking with my family.5. Could you please help me with my homework?Sentence: Of course, I would be happy to help.6. What time does the movie start?Sentence: The movie starts at 7:30 PM.7. Where is the nearest bus stop?Sentence: The nearest bus stop is just around the corner.8. I'm really excited about the school trip next week.Sentence: Me too, it's going to be a lot of fun.9. What do you want to be when you grow up?Sentence: I want to be a doctor and help people.10. How do you spell your name?Sentence: My name is spelled J-O-H-N.三、语法1. Present Simple Tense (一般现在时)- 表示经常发生的动作或事实。
初中英语中考知识点总结大全
初中英语中考知识点总结大全一、词汇与短语1. 基础词汇- 常见名词:家庭成员、学校科目、日常用品、颜色、数字、天气等。
- 动词:一般现在时、一般过去时、现在进行时、过去进行时的常用动词。
- 形容词和副词:描述人物特征、情感状态、事物特性的形容词;表达程度、频率、方式的副词。
2. 短语搭配- 动词短语:take off, turn on, look after 等。
- 介词短语:in time, on behalf of, at the moment 等。
- 固定搭配:make sure, as soon as possible, as...as... 等。
二、语法知识1. 时态- 一般现在时:表示经常性或习惯性的动作。
- 一般过去时:表示过去某一确定时间发生的动作或状态。
- 现在进行时:表示正在进行的动作或当前一段时间内的临时动作。
- 过去进行时:表示过去某一时刻正在进行的动作。
2. 语态- 被动语态:表示主语是动作的承受者,通常用于被动句中。
3. 非谓语动词- 动名词:作为名词使用,可以作主语、宾语等。
- 分词:现在分词和过去分词,用作形容词或副词。
- 不定式:作为名词、形容词、副词等使用。
4. 情态动词- can/could, may/might, must, should/ought to 等,表示推测、建议、义务等。
5. 代词- 人称代词:主格和宾格。
- 物主代词:形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词。
- 反身代词、指示代词、疑问代词等。
6. 连词- 并列连词:and, but, or, so 等,连接并列句。
- 从属连词:because, since, although, if 等,引导从句。
7. 句子结构- 简单句:一个主语和一个谓语构成的句子。
- 并列句:由并列连词连接的两个或多个简单句。
- 复合句:包含主句和从句的句子结构。
三、阅读理解1. 快速阅读- 通过标题、图片、首尾段落把握文章大意。
中考英语必会的60组重点单词短语句型用法大总结
2017中考英语必会的60组重点单词/短语/句型用法大总结1. cost / take / spend / pay 花费花费时间做某事:It takes sb some time to do sth . = sb spend some time (in)doing sth .= sb spend sometime on sth .某人花钱买某物:sb spend some money on sth .= sb pay some money for sth.= sth cost sb . some money .注意:⑴cost 和pay 只指花费钱,take 只指花费时间,spend 可以指花费钱也可以指花费时间。
⑵spend 和pay 主语都是人,cost 主语是物,take 一般用于It takes sb some time to do sth. 句型中。
2. thanks for 为…...而感谢Thanks for inviting me to your birthday party .谢谢你邀请我来你的生日聚会。
thanks to 多亏/由于Thanks to your help. I got good grades .幸亏你的帮助,我才取得好成绩。
3. 多么…...what + 名词;how + 形容词/ 副词What bad weather !多么糟糕的天气啊!How hard he works !他工作多么努力啊!What fresh vegetables !多么新鲜的蔬菜啊!How cute a monkey it is !它是一只多么可爱的猴子啊4 . 因为......;由于......because(连词)+从句because of(介词短语)+ 名词(短语)I didn’t go to school because I had a headache.因为我头疼,所以我没去上学。
中考英语常考词汇用法
初三英语中考备考常考词汇用法1.beat (n)敲击,跳动(vt)打,输beaten track 常规;惯例;被踩出来的路辨析:beat和win的用法:① beat表示“在战斗中战胜对手,宾语是人,不是物”。
beat后接运动员、球队或对手等。
例如:I can beat you at chess .② beat意为“胜于,击败”。
例:He is going to beat the world record .③ win战胜,因赢,它的宾语是物,如比赛,战争。
win后接“a game, a war, a watch,a prize”等。
例:The boy won the first prize in contest . I can always beat him at chess.Which team win the football match? We beat them by score 2 to 1.辨析:beat; hit; strike的用法:这三个词都有"打;击;敲"的意思,但仔细分辩,还是有其各自的用法。
① beat 表示"连续不断地打击";尤其指心脏的跳动。
● beat sb in the chest ● beat…to death ● to beat a drum敲鼓② hit表示"撞击"(尤指一次性的)或命中(目标)。
而strike除了与hit同义外,还可以理解为划(火柴);给人深刻印象等。
如:The man looked dead but his heart was still beating.这个人看上去已经死了,可心脏还在跳动。
He hit the ball so hard that it went over the wall.他使劲地击球,结果球越过了墙。
I have some _________ to do this afternoon. A. shop B. shops C. shopping D.a shopHe ____ his opponent in the game at last. A. beat B. beated C. beaten D. was beating2.fame (n)名声;名气;声誉famous (adj)出名的;著名的be famous/ known for因/以……而著名(for后接出名的原因)be famous/ known as作为……而出名/著名(接职务、身份或地位等名词)be famous/ known to对……来说出名※比较:be famous as ; be famous for ;be famous to和be famous at 的用法:【一】以“地方”做主语:① be famous for 表示“以某种特产而‘闻名’著名,出名”,famous相当于well-known ② be famous as 表示“以什么样的产地或地方而出名”。
初中中考英语必备词组+初中英语必考的62个核心句型
初中英语必考的62个核心句型在初中英语学习的过程中,有些核心句型是需要大家背诵下来的,这在平常学习与考试的时候都能起到事半功倍的效果。
今天老师为大家整理了初中英语学习必背的62个核心句型,赶快收藏,暑假每天背两句,开学就有大提升!句型1:There+be+主语+地点状语/时间状语There’s a boat in the river.河里有条船。
句型2:What’s wrong with+sb./sth.?What’s wrong with your watch?你的手表有什么毛病?句型3:How do you like...?How do you like China?你觉得中国怎么样?句型4:What do you like about...?What do you like about China?你喜欢中国的什么?句型5:had better(not)+动词原形You’d better ask that policeman over there.你最好去问问那边的那个警察。
句型6:How+adj./adv.+主语+谓语!What a/an+adj.+n.+主语+谓语!How cold it is today!今天多冷啊!What a fine picture it is!多美的一幅图画呀!句型7:Thank+sb.+for(doing)sth.Thank you for coming to see me.感谢你来看我。
句型8:So+be/情态动词/助动词+主语He is a student.So am I.他是一个学生,我也是。
句型9:...not...until...He didn’t have supper until his parents came back.直到他的父母回来他才吃饭。
句型10:比较级+and+比较级The baby cried harder and harder.那孩子哭得越来越厉害。
中考英语:单词+词组+句型(G)_中考英语
中考英语:单词+词组+句型(G)_中考英语G1. gallery n. 美术馆;画廊;走廊a picture gallery 美术展览馆2. game n. 游戏;比赛3. garage n. 车库;汽车修理厂4. garbage n. 废物;垃圾5. garden n. 花园;菜园6. gate n. 门;城门;大门7. general adj.普遍的;大体的in general 总的说来;大体上In general her work has been good, but this essay was bad.总的说来,她的作品不错,不过这篇文章糟透了。
generally adv. 普遍地;大体地The plan was generally welcomed.该计划广受欢迎。
8. generous adj. 慷慨的;大方的It is generous of you to share your food with me. 你把食物与我分享,真慷慨。
9. gentle adj. 温和的;温柔的;轻轻的10. geography n. 地理学;地理11. German adj./n. 德国(的);德语(的);德国人(的)12. Germany n. 德国13. gesture n. 手势;示意动作make a rude gesture 做出粗野的姿势14. get (got, got) v. 获得,到达,变得get back 退还,送回去,取回,返回,回到某地,回复某人(电话,信笺等)You'd better get back home and get the books back.你最好回家把书取回来。
The ship got back to the port yesterday. 船昨天回到了码头。
get close (to) 接近get in 进入, 收获,达到The train got in late. 火车到站晚点了。
中考英语1600词轻松记:单词+词组+句型(U—V)
外教一对一中考英语1600词轻松记:单词+词组+句型(U—V)U1. ugly adj. 丑陋的;邪恶的;令人厌恶的an ugly face 一张难看的脸an ugly duckling 丑小鸭2. umbrella n.伞;保护伞put up/take down an umbrella 把伞张开/合起3. uncle n. 叔叔;伯父;伯伯;舅父;姨丈;姑父 (对) aunt4. under prep. 在…下面;在…下方 (反)overOur boat went under the bridge. 我们的船在桥下通过。
5. underground n. 地下通道;地铁take the underground train ( US subway ) 乘地铁It’s usually quite convenient to take the underground train to most places in Paris.在巴黎乘地铁去大部分地方通常是相当方便的。
6. understand (understood, understood) v. 理解;懂得 (不用于进行时)make one self understand 使别人理解自己的意思7. unhappy adj.不幸福的;不快乐的Everyone is unhappy in our neighborhood.在我们社区每个人都不高兴。
8. unit n. 单位;单元This lesson is divided into four units.这一课分为四个单元。
外教一对一 9. university n.大学;大学人员She hopes to go to university next year.她希望明年能上大学。
Soon , the whole university knew about her win.不久,全院师生都知道她获胜了。
初中英语重点短语 语法 句型复习大全
初中英语常用词组{精选必备}一、动词词组(包括短语动词)、介词词组和其他词组(一)由be构成的词组1)be back/in/out 回来/在家/外出2)be at home/work 在家/上班3)be good at 善于,擅长于4)be careful of 当心,注意,仔细5)be covered with 被……复盖6)be ready for 为……作好准备7)be surprised (at) 对……感到惊讶8)be interested in 对……感到举9)be born 出生10)be on 在进行,在上演,(灯)亮着11)be able to do sth. 能够做……12)be afraid of (to do sth. that…) 害怕……(不敢做……,恐怕……)13)be angry with sb. 生(某人)的气14)be pleased (with) 对……感到高兴(满意)15)be famous for 以……而著名16)be strict in (with) (对工作、对人)严格要求17)be from 来自……,什么地方人18)be hungry/thirsty/tired 饿了/渴了/累了19)be worried 担忧20)be (well) worth doing (非常)值得做……21)be covered with 被……所覆盖……22)be in (great) need of (很)需要23)be in trouble 处于困境中24)be glad to do sth. 很高兴做……25)be late for ……迟到26)be made of (from) 由……制成27)be satisfied with 对……感到满意28)be free 空闲的,有空29)be (ill) in bed 卧病在床30)be busy doing (with) 忙于做……(忙于……)(二)由come、do、get、give、go、have、help、keep、make、looke、put、set、send、take、turn、play等动词构成的词组1)come back 回来2)come down 下来3)come in 进入,进来4)come on 快,走吧,跟我来5)come out出来6)come out of 从……出来7)come up 上来8)come from 来自……9)do one's lessons/homework 做功课/回家作业10)do more speaking/reading 多做口头练习/朗读11)do one's best 尽力12)do some shopping (cooking reading, cleaning)买东西(做饭菜,读点书,大扫除) 13)do a good deed (good deeds)做一件好事(做好事)14)do morning exercises 做早操15)do eye exercises 做眼保健操16)do well in 在……某方面干得好17)get up 起身18)get everything ready 把一切都准备好19)get ready for (=be ready for) 为……作好准备20)get on (well) with 与……相处(融洽)21)get back 返回22)get rid of 除掉,去除23)get in 进入,收集24)get on/off 上/下车25)get to 到达26)get there 到达那里27)give sb. a call 给……打电话28)give a talk 作报告29)give a lecture (a piano concert)作讲座(举行钢琴音乐会)30)give back 归还,送回31)give……some advice on 给…一些忠告32)give lessons to 给……上课33)give in 屈服34)give up 放弃35)give sb. a chance 给……一次机会36)give a message to……给……一个口信37)go ahead 先走,向前走,去吧,干吧38)go to the cinema 看电影39)go go bed 睡觉(make the bed 整理床铺)40)go to school (college) 上学(上大学)41)go to (the) hospital 去医院看病42)go over 过一遍,复习/ go over to 朝……走去43)go~fishing/skating/swimming/shoppi ng 去钩鱼/滑冰/游泳/买东西44)go home (there) 回家去(去那儿)45)go round 顺便去,绕道走46)go up 上去47)go out for a walk 外出散步48)go on (doing) 继续(做……)49)go on with one's work 继续某人的工作50)go upstairs/downstairs 上/下楼51)(the lights) go out (灯)熄了52)have a lesson (lessons)/a meeting 上课/开会53)have a football match (basketball match) 举行一场足球(蓝球)赛54)have dictation 听见55)have a try 试一试56)have a good/wonderful time 玩得很高兴57)have a lecture (a piano concert) 听讲座(听钢琴音乐会)58)have a report (talk) on 听一个关于……的报告59)have a glass of water (a cup of tea) 喝一杯水,(一杯茶)60)have breakfast/lunch/supper 吃早饭/午饭/晚饭61)have a meal (three meals) 吃一顿饭(三餐饭)62)have a dinner 吃正餐63)have bread and milk for breakfast 早饭吃面包和牛奶64)have (have got) a headache 头痛65)have a fever 发烧66)have a cough (a cold) 咳嗽(感冒)67)have a look (at) 看一看……68)have a rest (a break) 休息一会儿(工间或课间休息)69)have a talk 谈话70)have a swim/walk 游泳/散步71)have sports 进行体育锻炼72)have a sports meet (meeting) 开运动会73)have something done 让人(请人)做……74)have a test/an exam 测验/考试75)have an idea 有了个主意76)had better do sth. (not do sth.) 最好做……(最好不要做……)77)have a word with 与……谈几句话78)help sb. with sth. help sb. do sth. 在……方面帮助……帮助……做79)help oneself to some chicken/fish/meat 请随便吃点鸡/鱼/肉80)help each other 互相帮助81)keep up with 跟上……,不落后于……82)keep silent/quiet 保持沉默/安静83)keep sb. doing sth. 使……一直做……84)keep one's diary 记日记85)make a noise (a lot of noise, much noise, noises)吵闹(十分嘈杂,响声)86)make a living 谋生87)make sb. do sth. 迫使某人做……88)make faces (a face)做鬼脸89)make friends (with)与……交朋友90)make a mistake (mistakes)犯错误91)make room/space for 给……腾出地方92)make a sentence (sentences)with 用……造句93)make a fire 生火94)be made from/of 由……制成95)be made in 在……地方制造96)look out of (outside) 往外看(看外面)97)look up a word (in the dictionary) 查字典98)look up 往上看,仰望99)look after 照管,照看,照顾100)look for 寻找101)look like 看上去像102)look fine/well/tired/worried 看起来气色好/健康/疲劳/忧虑103)look out 当心,小心104)look on …as…把……当作……看待105)look around 朝四周看106)look at 看着……107)put on 穿上(衣服),戴上(帽子),上演(戏剧)108)put up 建造,搭起,挂起,举起,张帖109)put into 使进入,输入110)put one's heart into 全神贯注于111)put…down…把……放下112)put…into…把……译成113)set up 竖起,建起114)set off 出发,动身115)set out 出发116)set an example for 为……树立榜样117)send for 派人去请(叫)118)send out 放出,发出119)end up 把……往上送,发射120)take one's advice 听从某人劝告121)take out 拿出,取出122)take down 拿下123)take place 发生124)take one's place 坐……的座位,代替某人职务125)take the place of 代替……126)take a walk/rest 散步/休息127)take it easy 别紧张128)take sth.with sb. 随身带着129)take sb. to a park/London for one's holidays 带某人去公园/伦敦度假130)take care of 关心,照顾,保管131)take a look (a last look) at 看一看(最后看一眼)132)take an exam 参加考试133)take away 拿走134)take back 收回,带回135)take hold of 抓住……136)take off 脱下(衣,帽,鞋等)拿掉137)take (an active) part in (积极)参加(活动)138)take photos 拍照139)take some medicine 服药140)take a bus/train, boat/ 乘公共汽车,火车/船141)turn on 开,旋开(电灯,收音机等) 142)turn off 关上(电灯,收音机等) 143)turn in 交出,上交144)turn…into…变成145)turn to 翻到,转向146)turn down (把音量)调低147)turn…over 把……翻过来148)play basketball 打篮球,football 踢足球,volleyball 打排球149)play games 做游戏150)play the piano (the violin) 弹钢琴(拉小提琴)151)play with snow 玩雪152)play a joke (on) 对……开玩笑(三)由其他动词构成的词组153)think over 仔细考虑154)arrive at/in a place 到达某处155)eat up 吃完,吃光156)do well in 在……干得好157)enjoy doing sth. like doing sth. 喜欢做某事喜欢干某事158)find out 发现,查出(真相等) 159)finish off 吃完,喝完160)stop doing sth. 停止做某事161)stop to do sth. 停下来去做某事162)hold a meting 举行会议163)hold up 举起164)hurry up 赶快,快点165)enter for 报名参加166)langht at 嘲笑167)be used to 习惯于168)used to 过去常常169)wake…up 唤醒170)work out 算出二、动词短语、介词短语和其他词组1)ask for 向……要……,请求2)ask for leave 请假3)send for 派人去请(叫)4)pay for 付……的款5)wait for 等候6)thank for 为……感谢7)apologize to sb. for sth. 为某事向某人道歉8)look for 寻找9)leave…for 离开……去……10)fall off 跌落11)catch cold 着凉,伤风12)catch up with 赶上13)agree with sb. 赞成,同意某人的意见14)filled……with 把……装满15)tell sb. about sth. 告诉某人某事16)talk about 谈论……17)think about 考虑……18)worry about 担忧……19)look after 照料20)run after 追赶,跟在后面跑21)read after 跟……读22)smile at 对……微笑23)knock at 敲(门、窗)24)shout at 对……大喊(嚷)25)throw away 扔掉26)work hard at 努力做……27)wait in line 排队等候28)change…into…变成29)hurry into…匆忙进入30)run into…跑进31)hear of 听说32)think of 认为,考虑33)catch hold of 抓住34)instead of 代替……35)hand in 交上来36)stay in bed 卧病在床37)hear from 收到……来信38)at once 立刻39)at last 最后40)at first 起先,首先41)at the age of…在……岁时42)at the end of…在……之末43)at the beginning of…在……之初44)at the foot of…在……脚下45)at the same time 同时46)at night/noon 在夜里/中午47)with one's help 在某人的帮助下,由于某人的帮助48)with the help of …在……的帮助下49)with a smile 面带笑容50)with one's own eyes 亲眼看见51)after a while 过了一会儿52)from now on 从现在起53)from then on 从那时起54)far example 例如55)far away from 远离56)from morning till night 从早到晚57)by and by 不久58)by air mail 寄航空邮件59)by ordinary mail 寄平信60)by the way 顺便说61)by the window 在窗边62)by the end of…到……底为止63)little by little 逐渐地64)in all 总共65)in fact 事实上66)in one's twenties 在某人二十几岁时67)in a hurry 匆忙68)in the middle of 在……中间69)in no time (in a minute) 立刻,很快70)in time (on time) 及时71)in public 公众,公开地72)in order to 为了……73)in front of 在……前面74)in the sun 在阳光下75)in the end 最后,终于76)in surprise 惊奇地77)in turn 依次78)of course 当然79)a bit (of) 有一点儿80)a lot of 许多81)on one's way to 某人在去……的路上82)on foot 步行,走路83)a talk on space 一个关于太空的报告84)on the other hand 另一方面85)at/on the weekend 在周末86)on the left (right) 在左(右)边87)on the other side of 在……另一边88)on the radio 通过收音机(无线电广播)89)to one's joy 使……高兴的是90)to one's surprise 使……惊讶的是三、量词词组和其他词组(一)量词词组1)a bit 一点儿2)a few (of) 一些(可数),几个……3)a little 一些(不可数)4)a lot of (lots of) 许多5)a piece of 一张(一片,块)6)a cup of 一茶怀7)a glass of 一玻璃杯8)a pile of (piles and piles of) 一堆(一堆堆的)……9)a box of 一盒10)a copy of 一份,一本11)a bowl of 一碗12)a basket of 一篮13)a plate of 一盘14)a bottle of 一瓶15)a basin of 一脸盆16)a set of 一套17)a kind of 一种18)a type of 一种类型的19)a great deal of 非常多,大量的(不可数名词)20)a large (great) number of 非常多,大量的(可数名词) 21)a great many 大量,许多(可数名词)22)a different type of 一种不同型号的23)a group of 一队,一组,一群(二)其他词组1)all kinds of 各种各样的2)all over the world/the country 全世界/全国3)all over 遍及每一部分,浑身4)all one's life 一生5)one after another 顺次6)the Children's Palace 少年宫7)day after day 日复一日8)up and down 上上下下9)the day after tomorrow 后天10)the day before yesterday 前天11)the last/past two years (or so) 最近两年(左右)12)the whole country/the whole world 全国/全世界13)a moment ago 刚才14)just now/then 刚才/那时15)half an hour's walk 步行半小时的路程16)late on 过后,后来初中英语语法总结1 (see 、hear 、notice 、find 、feel 、listen to 、 look at (感官动词)+do eg:I like watching monkeys jump2 (比较级 and 比较级)表示越来越怎么样3 a piece of cake =easy 小菜一碟(容易)4 agree with sb 赞成某人5 all kinds of 各种各样 a kind of 一样6 all over the world = the whole world 整个世界7 along with同……一道,伴随……eg : I will go along with you我将和你一起去the students planted trees along with their teachers 学生同老师们一起种树8 As soon as 一怎么样就怎么样 9 as you can see 你是知道的10 ask for ……求助向…要…(直接接想要的东西)eg : ask you for my book11 ask sb for sth 向某人什么12 ask sb to do sth 询问某人某事 ask sb not to do 叫某人不要做某事13 at the age of 在……岁时eg:I am sixteen I am at the age of sixteen14 at the beginning of …………的起初;……的开始15 at the end of +地点/+时间最后;尽头;末尾eg : At the end of the day16 at this time of year 在每年的这个时候17 be /feel confident of sth /that clause +从句感觉/对什么有信心,自信eg : I am / feel confident of my spoken English I feel that I can pass the test18 be + doing 表:1 现在进行时 2 将来时19 be able to (+ v 原) = can (+ v 原)能够……eg : She is able to sing She can sing20 be able to do sth 能够干什么eg :she is able to sing21 be afraid to do (of sth 恐惧,害怕……eg : I'm afraed to go out at night I'm afraid of dog22 be allowed to do 被允许做什么eg: I'm allowed to watch TV 我被允许看电视 I should be allowed to watch TV 我应该被允许看电视23 be angry with sb 生某人的气eg : Don't be angry with me24 be angry with(at) sb for doing sth 为什么而生某人的气25 be as…原级…as 和什么一样eg : She is as tall as me 她和我一样高26 be ashamed to 27 be away from 远离 28 be away from 从……离开29 be bad for 对什么有害eg : Reading books in the sun is bad for your eyes 在太阳下看书对你的眼睛不好30 be born 出生于 31 be busy doing sth 忙于做什么事 be busy with sth 忙于……32 be careful 当心;小心 33 be different from……和什么不一样34 be famous for 以……著名 35 be friendly to sb 对某人友好36 be from = come from 来自eg:He is from Bejing He comes from Bejing Is he from Bejing ? Does he come from Bejing ?37 be full of 装满……的 be filled with 充满eg: the glass is full of water the glass is filled with water38 be glad+to+do/从句 39 be going to + v(原)将来时40 be good at(+doing) = do well in 在某方面善长, 善于……41 be good for 对什么有好处eg : Reading aloud is good for your English42 be happy to do 很高兴做某事43 be helpful to sb 对某人有好处eg : Reading aloud is helpful to you 大声朗读对你有好处Exercising is helpful to your bady 锻炼对你的身体有好处44 be in good health 身体健康45 be in trouble 处于困难中eg : She is in trouble They are in tronble46 be interested in 对某方面感兴趣47 be late for = come late to 迟到eg: Be late for class 上课迟到48 be like 像……eg : I'm like my mother49 be mad at 生某人的气50 be made from 由……制成(制成以后看不见原材料)51 be made of 由……制成(制成以后还看得见原材料) 52 be not sure 表不确定53 be on a visit to 参观 54 be popular with sb 受某人欢迎55 be quiet 安静 56 be short for 表**的缩写eg: 陶 is short for 陶俊杰57 be sick in bed 生病在床58 be sorry to do sth be sorry for sb eg : I am sorry for you59 be sorry to hear that 60 be sorry to trouble sb eg : I am sorry to trouble you61 be strict in doing sth 严于做某事eg : He's strict in obeying noles62 be strict with sb 对某人要求严格eg: Some students are not strict with them selves 这些学生对自己不严格63 be strict with sb in sth 某方面对某人严格 64 be supposed to do 被要求干什么65 be sure 表确定 66 be sure of doing sth 对做某事有信心eg: He is sure of winningI am sure of learning English well67 be sure of sth 对做某事有信心eg: I'm sure of my head (my teacher 我相信我的大脑(老师)68 be sure that sth 对做某事有信心eg: I'm suer that he can pass the test 我相信他能通过考试69 be sure to do sth一定会做某事eg: We are sure to pass the test 我们一定会通过这次考试 We are sure to learn English well 我们一定能学好英语70 be terrified of + 名/动doing 害怕…… 71 be terrified to do sth 害怕做某事72 be the same as …和什么一样 73 be used to doing sth 习惯做某事eg: My father is used to getting up early 我爸爸习惯早He is used to sleeping in class 他习惯上课睡觉74 be worth doing 值得做什么 75 be(feel) afraid to do sth 害怕做某事be afraid of sth 害怕某物 be afraid that 丛句76 because+句子 because of +短语eg : He was late because he had a headache He was late because of his headache 77 begin to do = start to do 开始做某事 start…with…=begin…with…以什么开始什么eg : Let's begin the game with the song I begin to go home78 between…and…两者之间79 borrow sth from sb 向……借…… lend sth to sb ( lend sb sth 借给……什么东西eg : I borrowed a pen from him he lent a pen to me ( he lent me a pen80 both = the same(as) = not different(from) 表相同81 bother 打扰 bother sb to do stheg : I'm sorry to bother you ,but can you tell me to way to the station我十分道歉打扰你,但是你能告诉我怎么去车站the problem has been bothering me for weeks 这个问题困扰了我几个周了He's bothering me to lend him money82 by the end of 到……为止 83 call sb sth eg : We call him old wang84 care 关心eg : Don't you care about this country's future ?你为什么不关心国家的未来85 catch up with sb 赶上某人 86 chat with sb 和某人闲谈 take sb to + 地点带某人去某地87 come in 进88 come over to 过来89 come up with 提出eg: Can you come up with a good idea 你能想出一个好办法吗?90 communicate with sb 和某人交流91 consider + doing 考虑做什么eg : Why not consider going to lu zhou 为什么不考虑去泸州?92 dance to 随着……跳舞eg : She likes dancing to the music 她喜欢随着音乐跳舞93 decide to do sth 决定做某事 94 do a survey of 做某方面的调查 95 do better in 在……方面做得更好96 do wrong 做错 97 Don't forget to do sth 不要忘了做某事 98 Don't mind +doing /从句 /名词不要介意……99 each +名(单)每一个…eg: Each student has many books 每一个学生都有一些书 100 end up +doing 101 enjoy +doing喜欢 102 escape from 从……逃跑eg: The prisoners have escaped from the prison犯人从监狱里逃跑出来 103 expect to do sth 期待做某事 104 fall down 摔下来 fall off 从哪摔下来 105 fall in love with sb /sth 爱上什么106 far from 离某地远eg : The school is far from my home 107 find +it +adj +to do 发现做某事怎么样108 find sb/sth +adj 发现什么怎么样eg: I find the book interesting 109 finish 完成+doing(名词)110 fit to sb = be fit for sb 适合某人 111 forget to do 没有做而忘了 forget doing 做了而又忘了eg: Don't forget to go home I forget closing door 112 from…to…从某某到某某eg: From me for her113 get /have sth down 做完,被(别人)做…eg: I have my hair cut 我理了发(头发被剪了)Tom got his bad tooth pulled out 汤母把他的坏牙拔掉了(被牙医拔掉了)114 get a part-time job= find a part-time job 115 get along well with sb = get on well with sb 与某人相处得好116 get along with sb = get on with sb 与某人相处 117 get ready for = be ready for 为什么而准备eg : I get ready for math I am ready for math 118 get sb in to trouble 给某人麻119 get sb to do sth120 get…from…从某处得到某物 121 give a talk 做报告eg: He is give a tall 122 give sth to sb give sb sth 给某人某物 123 go fish 钓鱼 go swimming 游泳124 go on to do 去做下一件事 go on doing 继续做这件事 125 go out away from go out of126 go to school 上学(用于专业的)go to the school 去学校(不一定是上学) 127 good way to 好方法128 hate to do 讨厌没做过的事 hate doing 讨厌做过的事129 have a party for sb 举办谁的晚会 130 have a talk 听报告谈一谈131 have been doing 现在完成进行时eg: You have been talking You have been sleeping since132 have been to …( 地方)……去过某过地方 have gone to …(地方)去了某地还没回来133 have fun +doing 玩得高兴 134 have sth to do 有什么事要做eg: I have a lot of homework to do 我有很多家庭作业要做 I have nothing to do 我没什么事情做135 have to do sth 必须做某事136 have trouble (problem) (in) doing sth 做什么事情有麻烦137 have…time +doing138 have…(时间)…off 放……假eg: I have month off 我请一个月得假139 hear sb +do/doing 听见某人做某事/正在做某事140 help a lot 很大用处141 help sb with sth \one's sth 帮助某人某事(某方面) help sb (to) do sth 帮助某人做某事142 hope to do sth 希望做某事143 How about(+doing) = What about(+doing)144 how do you like = what do you think of 你对什么的看法145 if : 是否=wethereg: I don't know if (wether) I should go to the party 我不知道我是否应该去参加晚会He don't know if (wether) we will arrive on time tomorrow morning 他不知道我们明天早上是否能准时到达146 if :如果,假如(全部接一般时态)+条件语态从句eg: I'll go to LuZhou if it does't rain 假如明天不下雨,我就去泸州If they change the plan they will let me know 假如他们要改变计划,他们会让我知道的I'll go to England ,if I have enough money next year 如果我明年由足够的钱,我就要去英国147 in one's opinion = sb think 某人认为148 in some ways 在某些方面149 in the end = finally(adv) 最后150 in the north of…什么在什么的北方(north 北 sowth 南 west 西 east 东)151 in the sun 在太阳下152 increase 增加eg : They've increased the prece of petrol by 3% 他们把石油价增加了3%the population has increased from 12 million ten years ago to 18 million now 153 instead of +(名)代替eg: I'd like an apple instead of a pear 我想要苹果,而不要梨子I like English instead of math 我喜欢英语而不喜欢数学154 introduce sb to sb 介绍某人给某人 introduce oneself 自我介绍155 invite sb to do sth 邀请某人做某事156 It takes sb sometime to do sth 做某人花掉某人多少时间eg : It took me 5 minutes to do my homework It takes me half an hour to cook 157 It's +adj +for sb to do sth 对某人来说做某事怎么样158 It's +adj +to do 做某事怎么样159 It's +adj for sb 对于某人来说怎么样 It's +adj of sb 对某人来说太怎么样160 It's +adj(for sb) to do(对某人来说)做某事怎么样 It's +adj of sb to do sth 对某人来说做某事太怎么样eg : It's nice of you to help me with my English161 It's a good idea for sb to do sth 对……来说是个好主意162 It's important to sb 对某人来说很重要eg: It's important to me163 It's time to do sth It's time for sth 到了该去做某事的时间eg : It's time to have class It's time for class 该去上课了164 join = take part in 参加165 just now 刚才166 keep +sb /sth +adj /介词短语让什么保持什么样?167 keep out 不让……进入168 keep sb adj 让……保持……eg: I want to keep my mother happy keep healthy 保持健康169 key to +名词表示:某物的钥匙或某题的答案170 key to… anser to … key 可以是答题或钥匙171 laugh at…取笑……eg : Don't langh at others We langhed at the joke172 learn by oneslfe 自学173 learn from sb 向某人学习eg: We should learn from Lei Feng174 learn to do sth 学做某事175 let sb do sth 让某人做某事176 Let sb down 让某人失望eg: We shouldn't let our farents down 我们不应该让我们的父母失望177 live from :离某地远178 live in +大地方 /at +小地方居住在某地eg: I live in LuZhou She lives at XuanTan 179 look after = take care of 照顾照看180 lose one's way 谁迷路eg : Lose your way 你迷路181 make a decision to do sth 决定做某事182 make friends with sb 和谁成为朋友eg : I want to make friends with you183 make it early 把时间定的早一点184 make on exhibition of oneself 让某人出洋相185 make sb /n +n 使什么成为什么eg : I made her my step moller I made you my wife 186 make sb /sth +adj 使某人(某物)怎么样eg : You must made your bed clean 187 make sb /sth adj 使某人/某物怎么样188 make sb do sth 让某人做某事eg : I made him write 我以前让他写189 make up be made up of (被动语态)由……组成190 make…difference to…191 mind sb to do mind one's doing 介意……做什么192 most +名 most of +代193 much too +形容词 194 must be 一定 195 need +名词196 need sb do sth 需要某人做某事 197 need to do (实义动词) need do (情态动词)198 no /neithr of hate to do no /neithr of hate doing199 no +名词200 not anymore = no more 再也不……eg: He didn't cry any more He cried no more 他再也不哭201 not… (形、副)at all eg: He's not tall at all she doesn't junp far at all202 not…at all 一点都不203 not…either 表否定,也不eg: I don't japanse either I don't have sister, either 我也没有姐姐204 not…until 直到……才……eg: I didn't sleep until my mother came back The child didn't stop crying until I give her sugar205 offer / provide sb with sth 给某人提供206 offer sb sth ( offer sth to sb 提供什么东西给某人eg: I offer you water (I offer water to you 我给你提供水207 on one's way to…在谁去那的路上208 on the one hand 一方面 on the other hand 另一方面209 on the phone = over the phone 用电话交谈210 on time 准时 in time 及时211 one day =some day =someday 一天,有一天212 one of +可数名词的复数形式213 one to another 一个到另一个214 over and over agin 一遍又一遍的eg : He cleaned the floor over and over agin 215 part-time job 兼职工作 fall-time job 全职工作216 pay for…付……钱 pay the bill 开钱,付钱217 please +do218 please help yourself219 pleased with sb220 pool into = pore into221 practice +doing 练习做某事222 prefer sth to sth 相对……更喜欢……eg : I prefer physics to chemisty 在物理和化学中,我更喜欢物理prefer doing to sth 更喜欢去做…不愿意去做…eg: He prefers riding a bike to diving 他更喜欢骑自行车,不开小车prefer to do sth rather than do sth 宁愿做…也不愿eg: My unde prefers to buy a now car rather than repaiv the used one 我叔叔更喜欢买新的车,也不去修旧车prefer sb not to do sth 更愿意…eg: I prefer her not to come 我不喜欢她不来223 pretend to do sth 装着去做什么 pretend that 从句eg : The two cheats pretended to be working very hard 这两个骗子装着努力工作He pretended that he did not know the answer 他装着不知道答案224 rather…than 宁可……也不……eg : I would rather be a doctor than a teacher 我愿肯当医生,也不当老师He likes dogs rather than cats 他喜欢狗,不喜欢猫225 regard…as 把……当作……eg: Please give my best regards to your family 请带我向你的家人我最好的问候I regard you as my friend 我把你当作我的朋友He shows little regard for others 他不爱关心别人226 remid sb about sth 提醒某人什么事 remid sb to do sth 提醒某人做某事eg : he remids me about cooking (he remids me to cook 他提醒我做饭227 remid sb of sth 使某人想起什么eg : the pictures remind me of my school days 这照片使我想起了我的学校the words that (which) the teacher talke to remind me of my mother228 return sth to sb 还什么东西给某人229 say to oneself 对自己说230 say to sb 对某人说231 sb spend somemoney on sth 花了多少钱在某事上232 sb spend sometime with sb 花了多少时间陪谁233 sb spend sometime(in) doing sth 花了多少时间做某事234 sb with sb +is sb and sb +are235 see sb do 看见某人做过某事 see sb doing 看见某人正在做某事236 seem to do/be +adj 显得怎么样eg : You seem to be tired You seem to be happy 237 send +sb sth 送给某人某物238 send…to…把什么寄到哪里去?239 shock 使……震惊eg : Oh , It's only you ! You give me a shock 啊,是你呀!吓我一跳240 show sb sth 向某人展示某物eg : I show her the book.241 show sb sth = show sth to sb 拿什么东西给某人看eg: Show me your pen Show your pen to me242 show sth to sb 向某人展示某物eg : I show the book to her.243 some…others…一些……另一些……244 start…with…从……开始 begin…with…从……开始245 stay away from 远离……eg : We're told to stay away from the animals whe visiting the zoo 当我们参观zoo 时,我们要远离动物If you want to lose weight you'd better stay auay from the sweet food 徒工你想减肥,你最好远离甜食246 stop doing 停下正在做的事247 stop sb from doing sth 阻止某人做某事248 stop sb(from) doing 阻止某人做某事249 stop to do 停下正在做的事去做下一件事250 such +名这样,这种251 suit sb 适合某人252 surprise sb 使某人惊奇 to one's surprise 令某人惊奇253 take classes 上课254 take sb to 把某人带去eg : I take you to the hospital255 take walks = take a walk = go for a walk 散步256 ①talk to 对谁说eg : I talk to you ② talk with 和谁说eg : I talk with him ③ talk of 谈到eg : we talked of you ④ talk about 谈论关于……257 talk with sb 和某人说话258 teach sb sth 教某人做某事259 tell sb do sth 告诉某人做某事260 tell sb sth tell sb that 丛句 tell sb not to do sth tell a story261 tell sb sth 告诉某人某事262 tell sb to do sth 告诉某人做什么 tell sb not to do sth 告诉某人不要做什么263 tell…from…264 thank you for +doing265 the same +名词(doing)+as……266 the same…(名)…as as…(adj adv)…as 相同267 the way to do sth = the way of doing st做某方面的方法the way to +地方去哪的路e g :Do you know the way to learn English Do you know the way of learning English 268 the way to…(地点)到哪的269 too…to…太怎样而不能……adj +enough to 足够…能… so…that +丛句eg: He is too young to go to school = He is so young that he can't go to school He is old enough to go to school = He is so old that he can go to school270 transalte ……into……把什么翻译成什么eg : Trasalte English into chinese 271 travel with sb和某人去旅游272 try one's best to do sth尽某人最大的努力去做某事eg: I will try my best to learn English well 273 try to do sth 想干什么,但没成功 try doing sth 想干什么,已经做过了eg:He tried to climb 他想爬上去,但没成功 He tried climbing 他想爬上去,已经做过了274 try…试衣服 have a try 试一下 275 turn down 开小←→ turn up 开大276 turn off 关上←→ turn on 打开 open 拆开 277 upside down 倒着278 visit to…参观某个地方 279 wait for sb 等某人初中英语重要句型初中英语写作中常见的十二种句型句型1:There+be +主语+地点状语/时间状语There's a boat in the river.河里有条船。
中考英语1600词轻松记:单词+词组+句型(T)
外教一对一中考英语1600词轻松记:单词+词组+句型(T)1. table n.桌子;表格at table 进餐(时)They are at table. 他们在进餐。
at the table 在桌边Father is reading newspaper when he sits at the table.爸爸坐在作旁看报纸。
table tennis 乒乓球(运动)2. tail n.尾巴;尾状物3. take (took, taken) vt. 拿,取;采取;接受(礼物等);耗费(时间等);进行take a look 看一看Can I take a look at you new watch? 我能看一看你的新手表吗?take away 拿去,带走take care of 照顾Please take care of my young brother. 照顾好我的小弟弟。
take down 记下,拿下,取下Listen carefully and take down these words.认真听,记下这take a walk 散步We usually take a walk along the beach in the evening. 我们经常晚上沿着沙滩散步。
take part in 参加take place 发生What did take place yesterday? 昨天发生了什么事啦?take up 从事外教一对一 They take up writing. 他们从事写作工作。
take it easy 放轻松,别紧张take care 当心take sth. seriously 认真对待某事take an interest in 对……产生兴趣take medicine 服药4. tale n.叙述;故事tales of adventure 冒险故事5. talk v./n. 谈话talk to/with sb (about/of)sth 和某人谈论某事talk back to sb 顶嘴talk sb into/out of doing sth 说服某人做(不做)某事6. tall adj.高的7. tape n. 胶带;磁带;带子;卷尺8. task n.工作;任务9. taste n. 味道;品味;鉴赏 v. 尝;尝起来;体验taste good /nice/ delicious 尝起来美味10. taxi n.出租汽车by taxi/take a taxi 打车11. tea n.茶;茶叶make tea 沏茶12. teach (taught, taught) v.教;传授外教一对一 teach sth to sb 教某人某事teach sb to do sth 教某人做某事teacher n.教员;老师13. team n. 队;组 v. 合作team up with sb 与某人合作14. technology n.技术;工艺15. telephone n.电话public telephone 公共电话mobile telephone 移动电话,手机16. television (TV) n.电视17. tell (told, told) v.告诉;讲述;分辨tell sth to sb/tell sb about sth 告诉某人某事tell A from B 把A和B区分开tell the truth 说实话tell sb to do sth 告诉某人做某事18. temperature n.温度;气温take sb’s temperature量某人的温度,试体温19. ten num.十;十个20. tennis n.网球(运动)21. tent n.帐蓬22. term n. 术语;学期;期限;条款;(代数式等的)项in the long/short term 长/短期外教一对一 23. terrible adj.可怕的;非常严重的24. test v./n.测验have/take a test 考试pass/fail the test 考试通过(失败)25. text n.正文;文本26. than conj./prep. 比27. thank v./n.感谢;感激thanks to 多亏,由于28. that adj./pron.那;那个at that time 那时,当时29. theatre n.戏院;剧院30. their pron. 他们的;她们的;它们的31. them pron. 他们;她们;它们32. themselves pron. 他们自已33. then adv. 那时;当时34. there n. 那个地方 adv. 在那里;在那边 int. 你瞧here and there 处处,到处over there 在那边35. these pron. 这些36. they pron.他们;她们;它们37. thick adj.厚的;粗的;浓的38. thin adj. 薄的;细的;瘦的外教一对一 39. thing n. 物;事物40. think (thought, thought) v. 想;认为think of 想起,考虑I though of a good plan. 我想到一个好主意。
中考英语1600词轻松记:单词+词组+句型(D)
外教一对一中考英语1600词轻松记:单词+词组+句型(D)1. dad (daddy) n. 爸爸2. daily n. 日报 adj. 日常的;每日的 adv. 日常地;每日;天天daily life 日常生活3. dance v./n.跳舞;雀跃dance music 舞曲4. danger n. 危险物;危险in danger 处于危险中in danger of 处于......的危险中The building is in danger of collapse (倒塌).out of danger 脱离危险。
After the treatment, he is now out of danger. 经过治疗,他已经脱离危险了。
5. dangerous adj. 危险的;引起危险的6. dare v./aux. 敢;竟敢7. dark n. 黑暗;夜;黄昏;模糊 adj. 黑暗的,深色的;模糊的;无知的;忧郁的before/after dark 天黑之前/之后8. date n. 日期;约会;年代;枣椰子 v. 和…约会;注明日期;始于(某一历史时期)date from/back to 追溯到(某一时间)The Great Wall dates back to Qin Dynasty. 长城的历史可以追溯到秦朝。
9. daughter n.女儿;女性后裔10. granddaughter 孙女;外孙女11. day n. 一天;白昼 adj. 日间的;逐日的外教一对一 day by day 一天天地,逐日地Spring is coming and the weather gets warmer day by day.春天来了,天气一天天变暖了。
one day (过去或将来的)某一天:You will regret one day if you don’t work hard. 如果不努力的话,总有一天你回后悔的。
中考英语1600词轻松记:单词+词组+句型(A-Z)
中考1600词轻松记:单词+词组+句型(A)1. a (an) art. 一个,某个,任何一个用法:不定冠词的常见用法①第一次提到,表示泛指。
②含有数量―一‖的概念,但是不如one 强烈。
2. ability n. 能力;才干;才能a man of ability 有能力的人the ability to do sth 做某事的能力3. able adj.有才干的;聪颖的be able to do sth有能力做某事4. about prep. 对于,关于;大约;在…...周围be about to do 即将......We were about to go when it suddenly rained.我们正要出发,突然天下雨了。
look about 四处寻找run about 到处跑What/How about…?5. above prep. adj. 在…之上;超过;大于,多于; 上面的above all 最重要的是Above all, the work must be finished before nine by ourselves.最重要的是,工作必须在九点之前由我们自己独立完成。
注意:above的反义词为below6. abroad adv.在外国;广泛地from abroad 从国外,从海外His parents have just come back from abroad.他的父母刚刚从海外回来,我们去看望他们吧。
go abroad 出国7. accept v.接受;赞同;欢迎;听从近义词辨析:accept 和receiveaccept 是―接受、认可―的意思,是收到并接受;receive 有‖收到―的意思,但不一定接受。
I received a lot of gifts on my birthday, but I didn‘t accept any.生日那天我收到许多礼物,但是我并没有收下任何礼物。
中考英语单词词组及句型
中考英语单词词组及句型2017中考英语单词词组及句型 不知道以字母A和B开头的单词⼤家背的怎么样了呢?今天,我们该记以C开头的单词及其词组和句型了,记之前,⼤家最好把A和B的复习⼀遍,这样才能扎扎实实的⼀步⼀个脚印,避免遗忘!”下⾯是yjbys⼩编为⼤家带来的中考英语单词词组及句型,欢迎阅读。
中考英语单词词组及句型 1. cabbage n.洋⽩菜;卷⼼菜 2. cake n.蛋糕;块状物 3. call v.呼喊;啼叫 call at 拜访某地 call on 拜访某⼈ call back 叫回,召回 call…for help 喊……帮忙 4. camel n.骆驼;驼⾊ 5. camera n.照相机;电视摄像机 digital camera 数码相机 6. camp go camping 去野营 7. can aux.能够,可能,可以 n.罐头,开罐器 can’t 不能够,不可能,不可以 8. Canada n.加拿⼤ 9. candle n.蜡烛 light candles 点燃蜡烛 10. candy n.冰糖;糖果 11. cap n.软帽;帽⼦ 12. capital n.⾸都;省会;资本;⼤写字母 13. captain n.领袖;队长;船长 14. car n.轿车;车厢 15. card n.厚纸⽚;卡⽚ 16. play cards打扑克 17. care v.关⼼;注意;照料:喜欢 take care of 照顾,照管 His son took care of him when he was ill. 当他⽣病时。
他的⼉⼦照顾他。
care for 关⼼,照顾,喜欢 care about 担⼼,关⼼ 18. careful adj.仔细的;谨慎的 be careful of ⼩⼼ 19. careless adj. 粗⼼的;马虎的 20. carry v.携带;提;抱;背 21. cat n.猫;猫科动物 22. catch (caught,caught) v. 捉住;发现:感染;理解 catch up (常与with连⽤) 赶上 近义词辨析:catch up with/keep up with catch up with 意思是“赶上”,指由落后状态变为并肩状态,指动作; keep with “跟上……”,并驾骑驱,侧重状态。
中考英语高频单词343个与词组361个
中考英语高频单词343个与词组361个一、中考英语高频单词343个1.accept vt./ vt. 接受;承认;容纳同意2.achieve vt. 完成;达到 vi. 达到目的3.act v.行动,表演4.admire vi./vt. 钦佩;赞美5.afford vt. 给予,提供;买得起6.affect vt.影响,感动7.agreement n.协定,协议,同意8.against prep. 反对,违反;靠;倚;防备adj. 对立的;不利的9.aim n.目标,目的10.allow vt.允许,准许11.ambulance n.救护车,野战医院12.amount n.总数,数量,总和13.amazing a.令人吃惊的14.appear vi. 出现;似乎;显得/1appearance n. 外貌,外观;出现,露面15.application n.请求,申请,施用16.article n.文章,条款,物品17.ashamed adj. 羞愧的18.athletic a.运动的;竞技的19.at least 至少,最低限度20.avoid vt. 避免;避开,躲避;消除21.average n.平均数 a.平均的22.backward(s) adj. 向后的;反向的; adv. 相反地;向后地23.battle n.战役,斗争 vi.作战24.forward(s) ?25.basic adj. 基本的;基础的 n. 基础;要素26.benefit n. 利益,好处vt. 有益于,对…有益 vi. 受益27.beat vt. 打;打败 vi. 打;打败;拍打28.blame vt.责备,把…归咎于29.blind a.瞎的,盲目的30.bother v.打扰31.bomb v.轰炸n. 炸弹32.breathe v.呼吸33.bully n. / v.欺负34.cancel v.取消35.cage n.笼,鸟笼,囚笼36.cancer n.癌,癌症37.cause n.原因,理由38.casual(ly) adj. 偶然的;随便的;非正式的39.celebration n.庆祝,祝贺40.certain adj. 确信的;有把握的 pron. 某些;某几个41.chain n.链,链条,项圈42.challenge n.挑战43.cheer v.欢呼44.close adj.亲密的fortable a.舒适的,安慰的mand vt.命令,指挥,控制mon a.普通的,共同的munity n.社区49.∙communicate vi. /vt. 通讯,传达;交流munication ?pare vt.比较,对照plain v.抱怨,投诉plaint n.抱怨,控告plete v. 完成 adj.完整的55.confuse vt. 使混乱;使困惑56.confused ?57.confident adj. 自信的;确信的58.unconfident ?59.confidence?60.connect vt.连接,联系61.contain vt. / vi.包含;容纳;控制; 含有62.contact n.v. 接触,联系63.continue vt.继续64.control vt.控制,克制 n.控制65.consider vt. 认为;考虑;细想;把…当作66.concentrate vi./ vt. 集中;浓缩;全神贯注n. 浓缩液;浓缩,精选67.countless a.无数的68.courage n.勇气,胆量69.course n. 课程70.curious adj. 好奇的,有求知欲的71.crash vi.碰撞,坠落 n.碰撞72.crossing n. 十字路口73.dare vt.aux.v.敢,竟敢74.damage vi. / vt. 损害;损毁 n. 损害;损毁75.deaf a.聋的76.degree n.程度,度,学位77.design vt. vi. /n.设计;计划;构思设计78.destroy vt. 毁坏;破坏;消灭79.deserve vi./ vt. 应受,应得80.describe vt. 描述,形容;描绘81.description ?82.desire n. 欲望;要求 vt. 要求;想要; 渴望83.develop v开发;使成长;进步,发育;进化84.diet n.饮食,食物85.direction n.方向,指导86.directly ad.直接地,立即87.disabled adj. 残废的,有缺陷的88.disappoint v.使……失望89.disappear v 消失;失踪;不复存在90.disappearance n. 消失;不见91.discover vt.发现,暴露,显示92.discuss vt.讨论93.disorder n.混乱,骚乱94.distance n.距离,远处95.double a.两倍的,双的96.donate vi./ n. 捐赠;捐献97.drive vi. 开车;猛击 vt.驱赶;推动,cate vt. / vi. 教育;培养;训练99.effect n.效果,效力100.emotionally ad. 在情绪上101.encourage vt.鼓励,支持,助长102.energy n.活力,精力,能量103.erase vt. 抹去;擦除 vi. 被擦去,被抹掉104.exactly adv.确切地105.exit n.出口,退场 vi.退出106.expect vt.预料,预期,等待107.experience v. 经历n.经历;经验108.experienced adj.经验丰富的109.experiment n.实验,试验110.expert n. 专家111.explain v. 解释,说明,辩解112.explanation n.解释,说明,辩解113.exploration n.探索114.explorer n.探测者115.express vt. 表达;快递 adj.迅速的n. 快车,快递;捷运公司116.expression n.词句,表达,表情117.extremely ad.极其,非常118.escape vt. /vi./ n. 逃避,避免;溜走119.fake n.假货,膺品 a.假的120.fail vt./ vi. 失败,不及格;衰退/1fear n. / vt.害怕;担心;恐惧;敬畏121.fireworks n.[pl.]爆竹,烟花122.follow vt.跟随,结果是123.forwards124.formal adj. 正式的;拘谨的;有条理的rmal ?126.free v.释放127.freedom n.自由128.fridge n.电冰箱129.friendship n.友谊,友好130.fix vt. 安装;修理;安排定;准备131.frighten vt. 使惊吓;吓唬… vi. 害怕,惊恐132.frightened adj. 害怕的;受惊的;受恐吓的133.frightening ?134.gather vt. 收集;使…聚集 vi. 聚集135.get-together n.(使)聚集;(使)集合136.generous adj. 慷慨的,大方的;宽宏大量的ernment n.政府138.gradually ad.逐渐地,逐步地139.greet vt. 欢迎,迎接;致敬,致意140.harm n. /vt. 伤害;损害141.harmful?142.hand v.递给143.handy adj. 手边的,便利的;容易取得的144.handout n.分发145.head n. 首领,头目146.headphone n. 耳机147.height n高度148.high-fat adj.高脂肪的149.hide vi. vt. n.隐藏;隐瞒;鞭打150.highway n.高速公路151.hit vt. vi.袭击;碰撞;打击;偶然碰上n. 打击;打;(演出等)成功;讽刺152.hold vt./vi. 持续;保存;拥有;容纳;举行153.honesty n.诚实154.honor v.纪念n. 荣耀;荣誉155.human-powered adj. 人力的156.improve vi.改善,提高157.imagine vt./vi. 想像;猜想;臆断158.include vt.包括,包含159.increase n. 增加,增长;提高vi. vt. 繁殖;增加,增大160.inexpensive a.廉价的161.infer vt. 推断;推论 vi. 推断;作出推论162.influence n. 影响;感化; vt. 影响;改变163.injury n.损害,伤害,受伤处164.instruction n.命令,教学,教训165.insist vt./vi. 坚持,强调166.intellectual n.知识分子 a.智力的167.international a.国际的168.interview n.接见,会见,面谈169.introduce vt. 介绍;引进;提出;采用170.invite v. = attract吸引171.item n. 提干,条款172.journey n.旅行,旅程173.judge v.判断st n. 末尾,最后;上个adj. 最后的175.v 持续;维持 vt. 度过,拖过;使维持ptop n. 手提式个人电脑test a. 最近的178.leading adj.最主要的,第一的179.light v.点燃180.limit n. 限度;限制;界线 vt. 限制;限定181.location n.位置,场所182.lower v.低下183.make v. 获得;布置,安排;做成184.major a.主要的,多数的n.专业185.magic n. 巫术;魔法 adj.有魔力的/1manage vt.管理,控制186.manager n.经理187.marry vt.娶,嫁vi.结婚188.measure vt.量,测量n.测量;措施189.meet vt. 遇见;满足 vi. 相遇;接触n. 集会 adj. 适宜的;合适的190.mental adj. 精神的;脑力的 n. 精神病患者191.mention vt. 提到,谈到;n. 提及,说起192.middle-aged adj.中年的193.nod n. 点头;打盹 vt. 点头;点头表示194.mop v.拖(地板)195.murder n.谋杀vt.谋杀196.native a.本国的n.本地人197.naturally ad.自然地;天然地198.nervous a.紧张的,易激动的199.nervousness n.神经过敏; 紧张200.nut n. 坚果201.nutritious a.有营养的202.notice n. 通知,布告;注意;公告vt. 注意到;通知;留心203.obstacle n.障碍204.offer vt. 提供;试图;出价 n. 提议;205.operation n.操作;经营;手术anize v. 组织207.overdo v.把…做得过度208.overdone adj. 煮得太久的;做得过分的209.patient a.耐心的n.病人210.peacefully ad. 和平地,和谐地211.perfect vt.改善a.完美的212.perform vt.执行;演出213.phone n.电话vt.打电话214.photography n.摄影,照相215.physical(ly) ad. 体格上,身体上216.picture v.描绘217.please vt. 使高兴,使满意;使喜欢vi. 令人高兴;讨人喜欢218.pleased adj. 高兴的;喜欢的219.pleasing adj. 令人愉快的;讨人喜欢的220.poison n.毒药vt.毒害;投毒221.pollute vt.污染222.powder n.粉末;火药223.power n.力量224.powerful a.强有力的225.practice v.练习,实践226.prefer v.更喜欢227.prevent v 预防,阻止228.president n.总统,校长229.press vt./ vi.压;按;逼迫 n. 按;压230.pressure v.向…施加压力 n.压力.231.pretend vt. / vi. 假装;伪称 adj. 假装的232.predict vt. 预报,预言;预知 vi. 作出预言233.private a.私人的,秘密的234.produce vt.生产;产生235.producer n.生产者236.production n.产品;产量237.progress n.进展,进步238.prompt n. 提示239.proper adj. 适当的240.improper ?241.protect vt.保护,保卫242.promise n. / vt. 许诺,允诺243.prove vt.证明vi.结果是244.punish v. 惩罚245.purpose n.目的,意图246.push vt./vi. 推动;推行;逼迫247.radio v.用无线电发射248.rainforest n. 雨林249.raise vt. 提高;筹集;养育;升起vi. 上升 n. 上升;高地;加薪250.rate n.比率;速度;价格vt.评价,估价251.(un)reasonable adj. 合理的;通情达理的252.reach vi. / vt. 达到;延伸;传开;伸出手253.receive vt. 收到;接待;接纳 vi. 接收254.reaction n. 反应,感应;反作用255.reference n. 证明人256.reduce vt. / vi. 减少;降低257.refuse v.拒绝258.reuse n. 重新使用,再用 vt. 再使用259.regular(ly) a.规则的,常规的260.relatively ad.比较…地,相对地261.relaxation n.松驰;松懈262.relaxed a.放松的263.review n. 评论;回顾;复习264.v 回顾;复审;检查; 写评论; 复习remove vt.移动;搬迁265.recognize vt. 承认;认出,识别 vi.承认266.remain vi. 保持;依然;留下 n. 遗迹267.rescue vt. n. 援救;营救;解救268.requirement n.需要,要求269.respect n./ vt. 尊敬,尊重;方面;敬意270.respond v.回应,反应271.result n.成果;结果 vi.结果,导致272.reward n.报答;报酬vt.报答;酬金273.renew vt. 使更新;续借 vi. 更新;重新开始274.remove vt. / vi. n.移动;开除;调动; 搬家275.rush v. 冲,奔,闯276.run vi. /vt. /n. vi. 奔跑;运转;经营;(水) 流277.ruin n. 毁坏;灭亡;废墟vt. 毁灭 vi. 被毁灭;堕落278.rise vi. 上升;增强;起立;高耸n. 上升;高地;增加;出现279.raise vt. 提高;筹集;养育;升起vi. 上升 n. 上升;高地;加薪280.safety n.安全,保险281.satellite n.卫星282.satisfy vt.满足,使满意283.(un)satisfied adj. 感到满意的284.scare v. 恐吓,使……害怕= fear, frighten285.scientific a.科学的286.screen n. 触屏287.seed n.种(子),籽288.search vi. / vi./ n. 搜寻;调查;探求289.research ?290.select vt. 挑选;选拔 adj. 精选的;极好的n. 被挑选者;精萃291.seldom adv. 很少,不常292.self-centered a. 自我中心的利己主义的293.self-pitying adj.294.separate V.分离,分开295.separation n.分离,分开296.serve vt./vi. 招待,供应;为…服务297.shake vt. 摇动;发抖; 震动 n. 摇动;哆嗦298.shape n.形状vt.形成299.share vt.分享,共享n.份额,股份300.sickness n.疾病;恶心,呕吐感301.signal n.信号302.similar a.相似的,类似的303.skim v略读;从…表面飞掠过304.special a.特殊的,专门的305.start-up n. 启动,(刚刚起步的)小公司306.stay vi. /vt. n. 停留;暂住;停下;坚持307.strategy n. 策略308.stressful a.有压力的309.structure n.结构;建筑物vt.建造310.suffer v.遭受…..痛苦311.suggest vt.建议;暗示,启发312.support vt. 支持,支援 n. 支持者313.supply n. 供给,补给;供应品vi./ vt. 供给,提供;补充314.solve vt. 解决;解答 vi. 作解答315.solution?316.system n.系统;制度317.spread vt. 传播,散布;伸展;铺开n. 传播;伸展 adj. 伸展的318.talent n.天才,才能319.technology n.工艺,技术320.teenager n.青少年321.telegram n.电报322.temperature n.温度;体温323.tent n.帐篷324.theory n.理论,学说325.thumb n.大拇指326.traditional a.传统的327.treat vt.对待,处理n.款待328.trust n./ vt. 信任,信赖329.underground a.地下的;秘密的330.underlined adj. 划线於下的331.unexpected a.意外的332.universal a.宇宙的;普遍的333.unlit adj. 未点燃的334.unusual a.不平常的,独特的335.value n.价值,价格vt.评价336.vehicle n.车辆337.victory n.胜利,战胜338.volunteer n. 志愿者 adj. 志愿的 vi. 自愿339.worth adj. 值…的 n. 价值;财产340.wonder n. 惊奇;奇迹 v 惊讶;想知道二、中考英语高频词组361个1. a bit (of) 有一点,一会儿2. a few 一些,少量3. a great deal 大量,许多4. a good/great many 大量,许多5. a kind of 一种,一类6. a little 一点,少许7. a lot of 许多,大量8. a number of 一些,许多9. a pair of 一双,一副10.a piece of 一块,一张,一根,一片11.above all 首先,首要12.according to 根据,按照13.add up to 合计达……14.after all 毕竟,终究15.after class 课后16.again and again 反复地,再三地17.agree to do sth. 同意做某事18.agree with sb. 同意某人的看法19.ahead of 在……之前20.all in all 总的来说,总计21.all kinds of 各种各样的22.all over 到处,遍及,结束23.all right 行了,好吧,(病)好了24.all the best 一切顺利,万事如意25.answer for 对……负责26.apart from 除去,除了27.arrive at (in) a place 到达某地28.as a matter of fact 事实上,其实29.as a result (作为)结果30.as...as 像,如同31.as soon as 一……就……32.as far as (表示程度,范围)就……;尽……33.as if 好像,仿佛34.as long as 只要35.as though 好像,仿佛36.as usual 通常,平常地37.as well 也,还有38.as well as 除……之外(也)39.belong to 属于40.be proud of 骄傲,自豪41.be strict with 对……严格要求42.both...and 两个都,既……又……43.break away from 脱离……44.break down 损坏; (把化合物等) 分解,(汽车)抛锚45.break in 闯入,强行进入,插嘴,打断46.break off 打断; 折断47.break out (战争、火灾等)突然发生,爆发48.break up 分解;分裂49.bring in 引来,引进,吸收50.bring on 引起,导致,使前进51.bring up 教育,培养52.build up 逐步建立53.by accident 偶然54.by air ( bus, train, ship ) 乘飞机(公共汽车,火车,轮船)55.by and by 不久以后,逐渐地56.by day 日间,在白天57.by the way 顺便说58.call for 提倡,号召,需要59.call in 召来,召集60.call on 拜访,访问61.call up 号召,打电话62.care for 喜欢;照顾(病人)63.carry off 携走,夺走64.carry on 继续下去; 继续开展65.carry out 开展,执行66.catch up with 赶上(或超过)67.change into 转换成,把……变成68.check in 报到,登记69.check out 查明; 结账70.clear up 整理,收拾, (天气)放晴e about 发生,产生e across (偶然)遇见(或发现)e back 回来,想起来e down 落,下来e from 出生(于),来自e in 进入,进来e off 从……离开,脱落e on 来吧,赶快e out 出来,(书等)出版,发行e to 共计,达到e true 变为现实,成为事实e up 上来,上升,抬头e up with 追上,赶上;想出(主意);找出(答案)pare to 与……相比pare with 与……相比86.congratulate...on 祝贺……87.connect to 连接,相连88.connect with 与……相连89.cut down 砍倒90.cut off 切断91.cut up 齐根割掉,切碎92.day and night 日日夜夜93.do one's best 尽最大的努力94.deal with 处理,对付95.depend on (upon) 依靠,相信,信赖96.die out 消失,灭亡97.different from 与……不同98.divide up 分配99.divide...into... 把……分成……100.do some cleaning (shopping) 做扫除(买东西)101.dozens of 几十102.drop in 顺便走访(某人)103.due to 由于,因为104.each other 相互105.earn one's living 谋生106.either...or 或者……或者……107.enjoy oneself 过得愉快108.even if 即使,尽管109.even though 即使,尽管110.ever since 自那时起直到现在111.face to face 面对面112.fall asleep 入睡113.fall ill 患病,病倒114.far away 遥远的115.far from 远离116.feel like doing 想要……,感觉要……117.figure out 理解,想明白118.fill ... with 用……填充119.fill in 填充120.find out 查明,发现,了解121.first of all 首先122.for ever 永远123.for example 例如124.from now on 从今以后,今后125.from then on 从那时起126.from... to 从……到……127.from time to time 不时,偶尔128.get along with 与……相处129.get away 逃; 离130.get back 返回; 回来; 回家131.get close (to) 接近132.get down 降下133.get down to 开始认真(做某事)134.get in 进入,收获,达到135.get off 脱下(衣服等);下车136.get on 上车;过活137.get on with sb. 与……相处138.get through 通过,拨通(电话)139.get together 聚会,联欢140.get up 起床141.give away 分发142.give back 归还;送回143.give in 屈服,让步144.give out 分发145.give up 放弃146.go ahead 走在前面,领先;干吧,干下去147.go away 走开,离去148.go by 走过; 经过; 过去149.go fishing (shopping, skat- ing) (去)钓鱼(买东西,滑冰)150.go for 主张151.go for a walk 散步152.go in for 参加,喜欢153.go off 走开154.go on 继续155.go on doing... 继续干某事,不停地干某事156.go on with 继续157.go out 出去,熄灭158.go over 仔细检查,复习159.go through 浏览; 翻阅,通过160.grow up 长大成人,成长161.had better (do) 最好(做)162.hand in 上交; 交纳163.hand out 分发164.have a cold 患感冒165.hang on (打电话时)不挂断,等待片刻166.hang up 挂断电话167.have a gift for 对……有天赋168.have a good time 玩得高兴,过得愉快169.have classes 上课170.have fun with 玩得高兴171.have got to 不得不;必须172.have to 不得不;必须173.hear of 听说,知道174.hear from 收到……的来信175.help oneself to 请随便吃点176.help sb. with sth. 帮助某人做某事177.help...out 帮助某人解决困难178.hold on 等一等(别挂电话)179.hold one's breath 不出气,屏住呼吸180.hold out 伸出;坚持,维持181.hold up 阻挡,使停顿182.hundreds of 几百,成百上千183.hurry up 赶快,快点184.in a hurry 匆忙,很快地185.in all 总之186.in a word 简言之,总之187.in common 共同,共有188.in debt 欠债189.in danger 处在危险状态190.in fact 事实上,实际上191.in front of 在……前面192.in need of 需要,缺少193.in order 按顺序194.in order that 为了195.in order to 为了196.in other words 换句话说197.in peace 安静,宁静198.in public 当众;公开199.in surprise 吃惊,惊讶200.in the end 最后,终于201.in time 及时,来得及202.instead of 代替,而不是203.join in 参加,加入204.join up 联合起来,联结起来205.just now 现在,刚才206.keep back 留下207.keep doing sth. 继续做某事208.keep off 勿踏; 勿踩209.keep on 继续(进行)210.keep one's word 守信211.keep up 保持; 维持; 继续212.knock at 敲213.knock into sb. 撞上ugh at 嘲笑215.lead to 导致,导向216.let in 让……进来,放进217.let out 放掉,泄露218.live on 以……为主食,靠……为生219.look after 照顾220.look ahead 向前看,展望未来221.look down upon 看不起,轻视222.look for 寻找223.look forward to 盼望224.look into 向……里面看去; 调查225.look out 留神,当心226.look through 看穿,浏览227.look up 查找228.lots of 许多,大量229.make a face 做鬼脸,做苦脸230.make friends with 与……交朋友231.make up 和解,化装232.make up of 由……组成,构成233.make up one's mind 下决心lions of 成百万上千万,数以百万计235.more or less 或多或少236.neither...nor 既不……也不……237.next to 紧接着,相邻,次于238.no doubt 无疑地239.no longer 不再240.not any more 不再241.not at all 一点也不,绝非242.not only ... but also 不仅……而且……243.not so...as 不像,不如244.not till/until 直到……才245.now and then 不时,偶尔246.now that 既然247.of course 当然248.on (the, an) average 平均,按平均数计算249.on duty 值日,值班250.on foot 走路,步行251.on show 展出,在上演(放映)252.on time 准时253.on/over the radio 通过收音机254.once again 再一次255.once more 再一次256.once upon a time 从前,很久以前257.one after another 一个接一个258.open up 开启;开创; 开辟259.or else 否则,要不然260.ought to 应该261.out of breath 上气不接下气262.out of order 运转不正常,出毛病263.out of work 失业264.over and over again 反复,多次重复265.pass by 经过266.pay attention to 注意267.pay back 偿还(借款等)268.pay for 付款269.pay off 偿清(欠款等)270.persuade sb. to do 说服271.pick out 选出272.pick up 拾起,捡起,接收;开车去接……273.point out 指出274.point to 指向275.prevent ... from 妨碍,防止,预防276.put away 储存277.put down 记下278.put off 推迟279.put on 穿,戴上,上演280.put on a performance 演出281.put on weight 发福,增加体重282.put out 扑灭,关熄283.put up 挂起,举起,贴(广告等)284.put up with 忍受285.rather than 而不,非286.refer to 提到,涉及,有关287.regard... as 把……看作288.ring back 回电话289.ring off 挂断电话,停止讲话290.ring up 打电话给291.right away 立即,马上292.right now 立即,马上293.run away 逃跑,失控294.run out of 用完295.save one's life 挽救某人生命296.scores of 许多,大量297.see...off 为某人送行298.sell out 卖完,出卖299.send for 派人去叫(请)300.send out 发出,派遣301.send up 发出,射出302.sentence...to death 判处死刑303.separate...from... 分开304.set down 放下305.set free 释放,解放306.set off 动身,起程;使爆发307.set out 出发; 开始308.set up settle down 建立,创立定居,平静下来309.show off 炫耀310.side by side 肩并肩,一起311.so as to 以便,为的是312.so far 到目前为止313.so far as (表示程度,范围)就……,尽……314.so long as 只要315.so...that 太……以至于……316.sooner or later 迟早,早晚317.speed up 加快速度318.spend...on 在……花钱319.stand for 代表,象征320.tick to 坚持321.stop doing sth. 停止做某事322.stop to do sth. 停下来做某事323.struggle against 同……作斗争324.such as 例如325.take away 拿走326.take it easy 别着急,别紧张327.take off 脱下,起飞328.take one's time 从容,慢慢行动329.take out 取出330.take place 发生331.take sb. in the arms 搂抱332.take the place of 取代,代替333.take up 占去,占据(时间、地位等)334.talk about 谈论,议论335.talk of 谈论,议论336.the day after tomorrow 后天337.the day before yesterday 前天338.the more...the more... 越……就越……339.the other day 前几天,某日340.think about 考虑(是否去做)341.think of 想起,考虑;认为,看法342.thousands of 成千上万,几千343.throw away 扔掉344.too...to 太……以至于不……345.try on 试穿,试试看346.try out 试验347.turn down 关小,调低348.turn off 关掉(水、电、电视、收音机等)349.turn on 打开(水、电视、收音机、灯、煤气等)350.turn over 翻动,犁翻(土地)351.turn up 到达,来到;开大(声音)352.up and down 上下,来回ed to sth. 习惯于ed to do sth. 过去常常355.wait for 等候,等待356.wake up 醒来357.work out 算出,解决358.worry about 担心,烦恼359.wrap up 包好,伪装360.write down 写下,记下361.write to 写信给……。
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英语作文常用单词词组
all in all 总的说来
and so on 等等
as a matter of fact =in fact 其实,实际上
at present 目前现在
date back to 追溯到
for the future 从今以后,在今后
from now on 今后,从现在起
in short 总之,总而言之
in a word 简言之、一句话、总之
in the end 最后,终于
most important of all 最重要的是
about all 首先
for one thing,for another thing 首先…,再者…
first of all, next then, lastly 首先,然后,最后
firstly,secondly,thirdly…finally 第一,第二,第三…最后in addition 另外
in addition to 除…之外
according to 根据
as far as I am concerned 据我所知
generally spesking 一般说来
what’s more 更多的是
therefore 因此,从而
furthermore =moreover再者
otherwise 另外
in my opinion 我认为,我的意见是
not only …but also 不但…而且…
in spite of 不管
for example 例如…
different from 与……不同
as a result (of) 结果
in order to do 为了
There is no doubt that 毫无疑问
It is well known that 大家都知道
to tell the true 说实话
however 然而
therefore 因此
since then 自从那时起
as soon as 一……就……
thanks to 多得,幸亏
英语作文常用句型:
1.表示原因
1)The reason for this is that…
2)The reason for this is obvious.
3.There are three reasons for this.
2.表示好处
1)It does us a lot of good.
2)It benefits us quite a lot.
3)It has the following advantages.
3.表示坏处
1)It is harmful to us.
2)It has more disadvantages than advantages.
3)It dose us much harm.
4.表示重要、必要、困难、方便、可能
1)It is important(necessary,difficult,convenient,possible) for sb. to do sth.
2)We think it necessary to do sth.
3)It plays an important role in our life.
5.表示措施
1)We should solve the problems that we are faced with.
2)We should try our best to overcome the difficulties.
3) We should take some effective measures
6.表示变化
1)Some changes have taken place in the past five years.
2)The computer has brought about many changes in education.
7.表示事实、现状
1)We cannot ignore the fact that...
2)No one can deny the fact that...
3)This is a case that many people are interested in.
8.表示比较
1)I prefer to reading rather than watching TV.
2)Compared with A,B..
9.表示数量
1)It has increased(decreased)from...to...
2)The population in this city has now increased (decreased)to 800,000.
10.表示看法
1)People have different opinions on this problem.
2)Some people believe that...Others argue that...。