河北省中考英语模拟试题含答案
2024届河北省廊坊市第四中学中考英语模拟试题含答案
2024届河北省廊坊市第四中学中考英语模拟试题含答案请考生注意:1.请用2B铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上,请用0.5毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答案写在答题纸相应的答题区内。
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Ⅰ. 单项选择1、Don' t you think _ _ necessary for friends to trust each other?A.one B.that C.those D.it2、—These problems are too hard to _________. Could you give me some advice?—There are many ways. The most important one is to have a careful plan.A.look out B.hand out C.work out D.take out3、--- Learning a foreign language is not easy. It takes time.--- I agree. ________. There’s no short cut.A.All roads lead to Rome. B.Rome wasn’t built in a day.C.Practice makes perfect. D.Better late than never.4、All of us are proud that we can live peacefully and happily in China _______ the umbrella of our powerful country. A.from B.with C.under D.to5、—Excuse me, could you please tell me the way to the museum?—I’m sorry. I haven’t been there before. You may ask ____________.A.somebody else B.else anybody C.else somebody D.anybody else6、—I’m sorry, Mom. I l ost that wallet you gave me. —.A.The same to you B.It’s my pleasure C.Well, never mind D.Nice to meet you7、He tried to avoid by his father.A.seeing B.to see C.being seen D.to be seen8、— The 19th National Congress of the CPC(中共十九大) in Beijing last year.— Our country has been into a new era(时代) since then.A.held B.was held C.has held D.had held9、---Can you tell me how to have a good relationship with parents?---Certainly. If you often talk about your ideas with them, they will talk about with you, too.A.their B.them C.theirs10、Running man is a very relaxing TV program_______is hot among the young people.A.what B.which C.who D.whomⅡ. 完形填空11、One day, a Chinese student goes to study English in England. His family name is Sun. It is the 1 as the word ‘sun’ .England is a country with bad weather. It is often cloudy or misty(多雾的), and it 2 again, so the days there don’t get 3 sunshine all the year.When the Chinese student gets to London, a tall 4 policeman with a long face opens his passport to check it. The policeman finds the Chinese name ‘sun’ in the passport.He 5 it is pronounced(发音) just like the English word ‘sun’. So he says to the Chinese student, ‘I see your name is Sun, you’re wanted here. You bring sunshine 6 England, so we don’t want you to go away.’ They smile. 1.A.same B.like C.different D.meaning2.A.rainy B.raining C.rains D.to rain3.A.many B.much C.a little D.a few4.A.Chinese B.China C.English D.England5.A.reads B.hopes C.feels D.thinks6.A.to B.at C.for D.ofⅢ. 语法填空12、阅读下面的材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(不超过3个单词)Good and bad manners make up the social rules of a country. They are not always easy to learn because they’re often not written in books. Let’s have a1.at some social rules in Britain.In the past, British women didn’t go to pubs(酒吧) because it 2.(consider) bad behavior for a woman. But as time goes by, 3.women and men can drink freely in pubs now.Visitors to Britain often see British people wait in queues(行列) in public places, like the bus stop. It is considered impolite to get on a 4.without waiting your turn in the queue. Queuing is a national habit in Britain and it’s considered good manners to wait your turn.In some countries, it’s considered bad manners to e at on the street. 5., in Britain, it’s common for you to see people having a snack ahead 6.you on the street.British people used 7.(be) surprised to see young children weren’t usually taken out to restaurant late at night. And if they 8.(make) a noise in a restaurant, it was regarded as impolite behavior. Nowadays, children are playing a moreactive role and they 9.(accept) in many pubs and restaurants.Recently, many British companies have banned smoking in the offices and canteens. Smoking is a also banned on the London. Underground, in cinemas and on most buses. If someone breaks the rule, he/she 10.(pay) for it. In general, it’s becoming less acceptable to smoke in a public place than before. Social rules are an important part of every country. The British have an expression for following these “unwritten rules”: When in Rome, do as Romans do.Ⅳ. 阅读理解A13、When you are learning English, you find it not clever to translate an English sentence, word for word, into your own language. Take the sentence “How do you do?” for example. If you look up each word in the dictionary, one at a time, what is your translation? It must be a wrong sentence in your own language. Languages don’t just have different sounds, they are different in many ways. It’s important to master the rules for word order in the study of English, too. If the speakers put words in a wrong order , the listener can’t understand the speaker’s sentence easily. Sometimes when the order of words in an English sentence is changed, the meaning of the sentence changes. But sometimes the order is changed, the meaning of the sentence doesn’t change between the two pairs of sentences: “She only likes apples.” “Only she likes apples.” “I have seen the film already.” “I have already seen the film.” Wh en you are learning English, you must do your best to get the spirit of the language and use it as the English speaker does.1.From the passage we know that_________ when we are learning English.A.we shouldn’t put every word into our languageB.we should look up every word it the dictionaryC.we need to put every word into our own language2.We can learn from the passage that .A.if the order of words is different, the meaning of the sentence must be differentB.the order of words can never change the meaning of an English sentenceC.sometimes different order of words has a different meaning3.“She only likes apples.”A.is the same as “Only she likes apples.”B.is different from “Only she likes apples.”C.means “She likes fruit except apples.”B14、Are you interested in doing some voluntary work this summer holiday? Ms. Lee shows you some posters that she has found.Care for the ElderlyWe are looking for volunteer aged-care assistants during the summer holidays. Volunteers will play games, sing songs and chat with the elderly people.If you are in Secondary 3 or above, are patient, enjoy working with the elderly and have good communication skill, please send your application to:DirectorCare for the Elderly11/F, Wing Hing HouseSt Peter’s Hospital Art Project Helpers NeededWe are looking for volunteers to help decorate the hallways and public areas of our new childre n’s wing with cheerful and exciting artwork.If you are creative and a team player, please join us during the summer holidays, As you will be working with some of our young patients, it’s also important that you are good with children.Send your application to:Art Project Director St Peter’s Hospital 102 Castle RoadGreen PlanetVolunteers are needed to conduct recycling survey if you ...want to help raise awareness of city’s waste problemcan communicate with members of the public in a friendly and confident mannerspeak fluent Putonghua and good English...apply nowPlease send a letter of application to:Chairman, Green Planet , 23/F City Centre, 96th street1.We can probably read the posters in the .A.review B.newspaper C.science fiction D.story book2.If you want to apply to care for the elderly, you should .A.create games and play wellB.be good at communicating and dancingC.be patient and study in secondary 3 or aboveD.chat with the elderly every day3.The purpose of conducting a survey for Green Planet is to tell the public .A.how to be friendly and confident B.how to deal with the wasteC.to speak fluent Putonghau and English D.the importance of recycling.C15、Books Bring SuccessPeople growing with morebooks are more likely to besuccessful.According to German novelist Heinrich Mann, a house without books is like a room without windows. Mann simply stated the value of books, but some researchers have found evidence that people with books in their homes really do gain a window on the world.A new study in the journal Social Science Research, published in October, suggests that people who grow up with more books are more likely to have educational advantages, and to achieve more in life, than people who grow up without them.In the study, over 160,000 adults from 31 countries and regions were asked about the number of books there were in their homes when they were 16 years old. They were then given tests in literacy (读写能力), numeracy (计算能力) and information communication technology.The research shows that the number of books for each household varies greatly from country to country. For example, the number of books is 27 in Turkey, 143 in the UK and 218 in Estonia. But “the total effects of home librarysi ze on literacy are large everywhere”.The researchers found that people who had only lower levels of secondary education but had a large number of books at home got a similar score as university graduates who grew up with only a few books.The Guar dian newspaper commented that “bookish adolescence makes for a good deal of educational advantage.”“Adolescent exposure to books can compensate for shortcomings not only in adult literacy but also numeracy: its impacts are equal to additional years of edu cation,” Sikora told Science Alert.Apart from the educational benefits, growing up with more books also plays an important role in adult success.Through analyzing their personal information, researchers found that people surrounded by books in adolescence are on average more successful in adulthood than those who had only few books at a younger age.“Early exposure to books in the parental home matters because books are an basic part of routines and practices that enrich lifelong cognitive competencies (认知能力)”, Sikora told Science Alert. These competencies are important to future development.Without doubt, the fact that we are moving toward a digital era could weaken the importance of printed books. For now, however, “they still seem to maintain quite a large positive benefit, which shows no sign of abating (减弱)”, researchers wrote in the paper.1.What’s the study mainly about?A.Reading habits of different countries.B.The benefits of growing up with more books.C.How reading books brings educational advantages.D.The impacts of books on people of different ages.2.How many books do an average British family own, according to the study?A.27. B.32. C.143. D.218.3.The underlined phrase “compensate for” probably means ______.A.make up for B.result in C.prepare for D.draw attention to4.According to the study, people who read more books in adolescence are likely to ______.a. have better literacyb. achieve more in adulthoodc. have better communication skillsd. achieve more pleasant personalitiesA.ac B.bc C.cd D.abD16、Today, I want to tell you some stories from my life. The first story is about connecting the dots(小圆点). Reed College, the college I attended, offered perhaps the best calligraphy(书法) lessons in the country. Calligraphy was attractive to me, so I decide d to take a calligraphy class to learn how to do this. I didn’t hope for any real use of this in my life. It was just a hobby. But ten years, when we were designing the first Macintosh computer, it all came back to me.You might be very confused about the meaning of what you are doing now. But you have to believe the dots will somehow connect in the future. Every effort you make is worth the price. It will pay off in the end. This belief has never let me down, and it has made all the differences in my life.My second story is about love and loss. Woz and I started Apple in a garage when I was 20. But later, I got fired(解雇). How can you get fired from a company you started? Well, it just happened. What had been the focus of my entire adult life was gone, and it was so hard for me.But it turned out to be the best thing that could have ever happened to me. It freed me to enter one of the most creative periods of my life.I’m pretty sure if I hadn’t been fired from Apple, I wouldn’t become who I am now. The loss completed me. Sometimes life hits you in the head with a brick. Don’t lose faith. What’s more, you have to find out what you love. The only way to do great work is to love what you do. If you haven’t found it yet, keep looking. You’ll know when you find i t. 1.Jobs told us _____ stories in the passage.A.one B.two C.three D.four2.In the first paragraph, we can find EXCEPT “_____”.A.When Jobs designed the first computer many years later, he used his calligraphy.B.Jobs was interested in calligraphy when he was at college.C.It was just a hobby for Jobs to learn the calligraphy.D.Jobs wanted to be an artist when he was young.3.Jobs believes _____.A.every effort we make is worth the priceB.the dots will never connect in the futureC.what we are doing is probably uselessD.the thing we’re doing may not pay off4.The belief has never made Jobs _____.A.satisfied B.pleased C.sad D.happy5.The underlined word “brick” in the last paragraph probably means _____.A.something soft B.something hardC.something light D.something differentE17、1.How many meals are served during the 4-day trip?A.Four. B.Six. C.Eight. D.Ten2.What can we learn from the passage?A.There are two periods of time when we are free to do things we like.B.We can visit the Great Wall and the Forbidden City on the second day.C.We can go and see the Temple of Heaven and Bird’s Nest on the third day.D.It’s certain that we can get time to buy some souvenirs in the famous Xiushui Street.3.The passage is most likely to be taken from .A.a travel guide B.an instruction C.an advertisement D.a newspaperF18、Few kids today are taught the value of sympathy(同情心). It seems so hard for people to show their love and care towards others and to actually understand what others are going through.As a child I was taught to go out of my way to make someone else happy. My mom told me to say at least one kind word to someone else every day. I admit(承认)that it wasn't very easy to do. But as soon as you see the look of happiness in that person's eyes, you just want to do as much as you can do.I had an experience with a guy whom people were always making fun of. Every time I saw that happening, I knewin my heart that it was wrong. I decided I would try to be his friend. I started walking with him and introducing him to people around us. I was making him happy by just doing that. And I loved the fact that I was making a difference in his life.After a while I realized that he wasn't the kind of person everybody thought he was. We are still good friends today. People have almost completely stopped making fun of him. But he is still what he was. What changed was the attitudes of others towards him.From this experience I’ve learned to be more loving toward other people. What I did for my friend was so easy. And at the same time I had a lot of fun. So I hope that everyone can say a kind word to someone else at least once a day. I can promise you it will be the best feeling you can ever get.One kind word can make someone’s day brighter.1.According to the writer, more kids should be taught the value of .A.sympathy B.friendshipC.work D.study2.When I was young, my mom taught me to .A.study hardB.make more friendsC.make someone else happyD.fight for my own3.What was NOT the way I chose when I saw a guy who was being made fun of?A.I made up my mind to be his friend.B.I started walking with him.C.I introduced him to people around us.D.I helped him talk back.4.Which of the following sentences is TRUE according to the passage?A.It was very easy for me to say at least one kind word to others at first.B.I realized that the guy was the kind of person everybody thought he was.C.The guy changed himself to make others stop making fun of him.D.What changed was the attitudes of others toward the guy.5.What does the writer want to tell us?A.We can’t change others easily.B.One kind word can make others happy.C.We can change ourselves to change others.D.We don’t need to teach the kids sympathy.Ⅴ.书面表达19、书面表达(12分)Emily将她的烦恼写在了博客上并征求大家的建议。
河北省2024年中考英语模拟试卷(含答案)
河北省2024年中考英语模拟试卷姓名:__________ 班级:__________考号:__________1.—Where did you get the toy car?—From Betty. She made it ____.A.myself B.himself C.herself D.yourself 2.This book must be great. My sister ____ it five times.A.reads B.has read C.is reading D.was reading 3.Sam, ____ you help me hand out these test papers?A.can B.need C.must D.should4.I ____ the picture when you phoned.A.painted B.will paint C.am painting D.was painting 5.—Are you going to the train station by bus?—I'd rather take a taxi. It's ____.A.quicker B.cheaper C.the quickest D.the cheapest 6.Our team ____ another point! I'm sure we'll win the game.A.will get B.has got C.is getting D.was getting 7.—Where is Tom?—He is____his dictionary everywhere in the classroom.A.looking after B.looking forC.looking at D.looking through8.The young man couldn't afford the car because he ____ all his money on the house.A.will spend B.spends C.was spending D.has spent 9.Spend your money ____ and you can save a little bit.A.widely B.directly C.patiently D.wisely 10.—Don't ____ late, Jina. You have to go to school early tomorrow.—OK, Mom. I'll go to bed right now.A.stay up B.make up C.put up D.take up 二、完形填空(本大题共10小题, 每小题1分, 共10分)完形填空Once, a very poor young man was traveling across the country, trying to make a new start for himself. Along the way he ran out of 11.and was made to spend the night in his car.One morning after a week of sleeping in his car, he walked nervously into a diner(小饭馆)and ordered a big breakfast. After eating his first good meal in a week, he had to pretend(假装)that he had 12.his wallet. The waiter, who was also the owner, 13.behind the chair where the young man had been sitting. He bent down(弯腰), and 14. a $20 bill that looked as if it had fallen on the floor. "Sir, you 15.have dropped this, "the owner said. The young man couldn't believe his luck! He quickly 16.for the breakfast, bought gas, and continued with his travel. On the way out of town, suddenly, he 17.maybe nobody had dropped the money. "Maybe the owner just wanted to offer help. "Right then he just made a 18., "If I had some money one day, I would help others. "Now, the young man is old. Although he isn't very 19., each year he personally hands his money out to those homeless people. "Many years ago, the owner of the diner helped 20.out, "the man said. "It makes me realize it's much more meaningful to give than to receive in life. "11.A.gas B.water C.food D.money12.A.lost B.kept C.found D.broken13.A.sang B.shouted C.walked D.smiled14.A.took away B.picked up C.made up D.looked for15.A.can B.must C.should D.need16.A.sent B.left C.paid D.looked 17.A.reminded B.forgot C.remembered D.realized 18.A.decision B.choice C.face D.mistake19.A.rich B.poor C.healthy D.hungry20.A.us B.them C.me D.him三、阅读理解(本大题共15小题, 每小题2分, 共30分)阅读理解My best friend Bill is always trying to find out ways to give the environment a helping hand. One day, Bill brought some green cakes to school. At lunch, he shared his cakes with us. "Delicious!""Wonderful!" Everyone liked the cakes and wondered how he made them.The story goes back a few weeks. Bill's family likes fruit very much. His father especially loves watermelons. He eats a lot of them in summer. They always throw away the skins(皮).After seeing the cleaner working hard to pick up the heavy rubbish pail (插), Bill said. "There must be a good way to use all the watermelon skins. "After a lot of thinking, he decided to make something with the skins. First, he made the skins into juice. Then hecarefully made his delicious GREEN cakes.Once he tasted the cake, he knew his cakes were a great by-product(副产品)of the watermelon eating. And it was nature friendly too.From now on, he doesn't need to worry about the heavy waste from eating watermelons. And everyone always wants more of his special cakes.21.What did Bill share with his classmates one day?____A.Something he bought.B.Something he made.C.Something he planted.D.Something be picked.22.What do we know about Bill's family?____A.They work very hard.B.They like fruit very much.C.They help pick up the rubbish.D.They enjoy making green cakes.23.What will Bill most probably write in his diary?____A.I made very good cakes and everyone enjoyed them.B.I worked with the cleaner and my parents praised me.C.I made some fruit juice but my classmates needed more.D.I tried to help others but I worried about the heavy waste阅读理解24.Where did the fire break out at first?____A.In the dining hall.B.In the kitchen.C.In the living room.D.In the bedroom.25.How did the girl save herself and her younger sister from the house fire?____①She poured lots of water.②She called the emergency helpline.③She used a quilt to stop smoke from entering.④She asked her grandma for help.A.①②B.②③C.③④D.②④26.What can we learn from the news?____A.Children should not cry in face of a fire.B.Teachers should teach the kids how to put out a fire.C.Teaching children how to deal with emergency is necessary.D.We should encourage kids to learn to protect others.阅读理解Do you do team projects at school?I do a lot. I enjoy team projects because I like sharing ideas with other people. Of course, team activities aren't always easy. You need to know how to work well together. Here are some suggestions to make team work easier.Try to be positive(积极的). Everything is easier when you're enjoying yourself in the team.27.How does the writer begin the text?____A.By telling a story.B.By asking a question.C.By showing a saying.D.By sending a message.28.What is the leader's main job in the team?____A.Controlling the activity time.B.Writing down the team's ideas.C.Making speeches for the team.D.Helping the others make decisions.29.What should you do after dividing the work?____A.Set a clear goal.B.Work out a plan.C.Decide everyone's role.D.Check the teacher's examples.30.What is the writer trying to do in the text?____A.Introduce the teacher's instructions.B.Give information about smaller tasks.C.Explain the method to do team projects.D.Describe the importance of creative ideas.阅读理解Progress means the act of going forward. Making any kind of progress can make us healthy and happy in life. By setting and actively working towards our goals, we can make progress in our life.To make more progress in life, start looking at problems in a different way. Whatever happens, if we think positively, it can be useful and helpful. We need to know that problems are part of our life. After we solve problems one after another, we can make more progress and become stronger.Having confidence (信心)is helpful for us to make progress. Confidence comes from different places, such as proper education, training or having good relationships. We should also stay with people who believe in our success and actively support us. These people can help push us towards progress.Slow progress is still progress. Just as the old saying goes, "It does not matter how slowly you go as long as you do not stop. "Progress usually comes a lot more slowly than we expect. Even if progress is slow, try not to be worried. One important thing is that we keep taking steps towards our goals, and another is that we clearly remember what our goals are all the time. The actual speed isn't important.The road to progress is not always smooth. Most progress often comes with setbacks along the way. Sometimes, maybe it feels like we're taking one step forward and three steps back, but it won't always be like that. Keep going towards our goals and we can much more easily make the progress we want.Progress doesn't always happen in a straight line. As long as we keep working, we will achieve higher levels. 31.What does progress make us do?____A.Set lifelong goals.B.Go forward easily.C.Live healthily and happily.D.Think about new things.32.What does Paragraph 3 tell us?____A.We should support different people.B.Some people can push us to failure.C.Confidence helps us make progress.D.Different schools expect the same progress.33.What does the writer say about slow progress?____A.It often goes smoothly.B.It still means progress.C.It sometimes stops progress.D.It always gives us a clear mind.34.Which word is close to the underlined word "setbacks"?____A.Prizes.B.Advantages.C.Excuses.D.Difficulties.35.Which can be a proper title for the text?____A.Ideas about Making Progress B.Keys to Speeding up ProgressC.Meanings of Having Confidence D.Suggestions on Relationships四、任务型阅读(本大题共5小题, 每小题2分, 共10分)任务型阅读Why do people love pandas so much?Perhaps it is because they look very cute, or perhaps it is because there are not many of them left. Do you want to learn about pandas?Here are some important things about pandas.Pandas are actually called giant pandas. Many people also call them panda bears because they are mammals classified (哺乳类)from the bear family. Giant pandas come from China. Pictures of both the dragon and the giant panda are often regarded as symbols of China.Giant pandas look different from other bears because they are white with black patches around their eyes, over the ears, and across their bodies. Although they look cute and move slowly, they can be as dangerous as any other bear when they are angry. Pandas mostly eat bamboo, but they may also eat other food like eggs, fish, oranges and bananas.Many people think that giant pandas have few babies, and that is one of the reasons that there are not many of them left. But scientists say that a female panda may have about five or six babies during her life. The female panda gives birth to one or two panda babies, but she is only able to take care of only one of her babies. As a result, one of her babies dies soon after birth because of a lack of good care.Giant pandas are endangered animals, and there are only about 2, 000 giant pandas left in the world. People have been trying hard to protect giant pandas. It looks like their work will get good results because the number of giant pandas is increasing.36.Pictures of are often regarded as symbols of China. (完成句子))37.What food do pandas eat according to the text?38.Why do some panda babies die soon after birth?39.题找出并写下全文的主题句;40.题将画线句子译成汉语。
河北初三初中英语中考模拟带答案解析
河北初三初中英语中考模拟班级:___________ 姓名:___________ 分数:___________一、单项选择1.It’s ten p.m. now. Time to go to ________ bed.A.a B.an C.不填D.the2. These are your English books. But where are ________?A.I B.me C.my D.mine 3.—I think we should keep the animals in the zoo.—No. I am ________ you. Animals should be in the nature.A.for B.against C.on D.in4. Can you imagine what the world will be like in ________ time?A.30 years’B.30 year’s C.30-years D.30-year’s 5.Derek is a polite boy. Everybody in our class ________ him.A.like B.likes C.liked D.will like6.Help ________ to some beef, Lucy and Lily. It’s very delicious.A.yourself B.yourselves C.herself D.themselves 7.We have been Grade Nine students, so we shouldn’t always ________ our parents.A.put on B.go on C.hold on D.depend on 8.There is a lot of traffic on the road now. You ________ play football there!A.must B.need C.mustn’t D.needn’t 9.We’ll go to the f arm and help the farmers with the apple-picking if it ________ tomorrow.A.won’t rain B.doesn’t rainC.isn’t raining D.won’t be raining10.Do you know Zhou Libo, the funny host? He always makes us ________.A.laugh B.laughs C.to laugh D.laughing 11.Inter Milan has won. It’s one of ________ football matches that I have ever seen.A.exciting B.more excitingC.the most exciting D.less exciting12.—Jim, your bedroom is so dirty.—Sorry, Mum. I ________ it at once.A.have cleaned B.cleaned C.clean D.will clean13.How do you like my new T-shirt? I ________ it on my way here.A.buy B.bought C.will buy D.was buying 14.—The story is not easy for students to understand.—I agree with you, ________ it’s not very long.A.or B.but C.and D.though15.Flowers and trees ________ every year. Now our city is getting more and more beautiful.A.are planted B.were planted C.have planted D.were planting 16.—Why are you still watching TV? Please go and do your homework.—I ________ it. Can I watch it for another ten minutes?A.finish B.finished C.have finished D.am finishing17.There ________ a pencil and two pens on the desk.A.am B.is C.are D.be18.Mum ________ clothes, so I have to look after my younger sister.A.washes B.is washing C.washed D.was washing19.Please drink more water to keep healthy, ________ in summer.A.especially B.probably C.generally D.possibly20.—I hear your uncle works in Beijing. Can you tell me ________?—For 5 years.A.when he went there B.when he will go thereC.how soon he will come back D.how long he has stayed there二、完形填空As I was passing the elephants, I was confused to see these huge animals were held by nothing but a small rope. The rope was tied to their front legs. No chains, no cages. It was that the elephants could easily break away from the ropes at any time. But the fact was opposite.I saw a nearby and asked why these elephants just stood there and made no attempt (尝试) to . “Well,” he said, “when they were very young and much smaller, we used the same rope to tie them. At that age, it was enough to hold them. As they , they are used to believing that they cannot break away. They believe the rope can hold them, so they never try to break free.”To my , these animals could break free from their ropes at any time, but they . Because they believed they couldn’t, they were stuck right where they were.Like the elephants, how many of us go life believing that we cannot do something, simply because we failed at it once before? How many of us have trying something new because of a limited belief (认知)? Worse, how many of us are being held back by someone else’s limited beliefs?【1】A.clear B.lively C.smart D.lovely【2】A.visitor B.gardener C.trainer D.waiter【3】A.get away B.give away C.put away D.carry away【4】A.colour B.size C.model D.number【5】A.turn up B.get up C.look up D.grow up【6】A.even B.still C.hard D.hardly【7】A.surprise B.joy C.danger D.interest【8】A.did B.didn’t C.are D.aren’t【9】A.down B.on C.at D.through【10】A.finished B.enjoyed C.avoided D.practised三、阅读理解1.Can you write down a Chinese word being read to you? Sometimes it can be difficult when you find the word is not included in most dictionaries.Lu Jialei, 14, from Hangzhou Foreign Language School, won the CCTV Chinese Character (汉字) Spelling Contest on Oct 18th, 2013. About 160 people competed. The host read a word to the contestant, explained its meaning and gave sample sentences. The contestant was required to write down the word.Winning the contest was a “surprise” to Lu. “I was not the smartest one,” she said. “But I paid attention to details.” To prepare for the contest, she and her teammates studied the Modern Chinese Dictionary for 10 days. Thereare more than 56,000 entries (词条) including characters, words and phrases in it. She also had a secret weapon. She studied how Chinese characters were formed.“When others paid attention to the plot of a story, she looked at how authors use words and sentences to express themselves,” said Su Yunsheng, Lu’s Chinese teacher. Su is happy to see students like Lu find the beauty of Chinese language.“Besides using something Chinese and having Chinese traditional festivals, learning to write Chinese characters is also an important part of inheriting (传承) Chinese culture,” said Su.【1】Lu Jialei was born in ________.A.1997B.1999C.2001D.2002【2】 Lu Jialei studied the Modern Chinese Dictionary ________ for the contest.A.for more than one week B.as long as one weekC.for more than half a month D.as long as half a month【3】The contestant was required to write down the word ________.A.after the contestant read the word to the hostB.before the host read the word to the contestantC.after the host explained its meaning and gave sample sentencesD.before the contestant explained its meaning and gave sample sentences【4】Lu Jialei’s secret weapon was that ________.A.she paid attention to detailsB.she was the smartest contestantC.she found the beauty of Chinese languageD.she studied how Chinese characters were formed【5】From the passage we can infer ________ isn’t an important part of inheriting Chinese culture.A.trying to write Chinese charactersB.using chopsticks when having mealsC.giving and receiving presents at ChristmasD.spending the Spring Festival with families2.What did you do on April 23, World Book Day, last year? Did you find some interesting books to read? Now let me introduce some good books for you to read.Title: Dear AndreasAuthor: Long Yingtai&AndreasAndreas is a college student studying in Germany. His mother is a writer working in Taiwan. By writing letters to each other for more than three years, Long Yingtai says she clearly understands what an 18-year-old man is like, Andreas says he knows his mot her better. This is a great book full of love. Don’t miss it.Title: Climate Change+2 DegreesAuthor: Yamamoto RyoichiIf the earth’s temperature went up 2℃, what would happen? In this book we learn about the history, today’s situation and the future of global warming. The author also tells us proper and useful ways to protect ourTitle: The Methods and Madness Inside Room 56Author: Rafe EsquithPerhaps the most famous fifth-grade teacher in America, Rafe Esquith, helps his children understand literature, love life, and become happy, self-confident people using his successful methods in his Los Angeles public s chool classroom. He has created surprising miracles. This is a powerful book. You’d better read it. Title: The Last LectureAuthor: Randy PauschRandy Pausch, a professor from New York was asked to give a lecture. He knew it would probably be his last lecture, because he was dying of illness. His lecture wasn’t about dying, but about getting over the difficulties, helping others to realize their dreams.A.Rafe Esquith.B.Yamamoto Ryoichi.C.Randy Pausch.D.Long Yingtai&Andreas.【2】From the book Climate Change+2 Degrees, we can know ________.A.the earth’s temperature will surely go up 2℃B.the future of different countries in the worldC.proper and useful ways to protect our worldD.something about the history of global warming【3】Andreas and his mother know each other better by ________.A.writing letters B.sending e-mailsC.talking on the phone D.chatting on line【4】Which of the following is NOT true in the book The Last Lecture?A.The professor is from America.B.The professor was in his poor health.C.The professor talked about getting over the difficulties.D.The professor talked a lot about his illness in his lecture.【5】The passage may be taken from ________.A.a diary B.a book advertisementC.a novel D.a film review3.As I grow up, I gradually know that life plays a very important role in my education I really wanted to achieve. What I mean is that life can teach you things no one else can. Luckily for you, it’s time to have lessons of life. Pay attention and you can know what I call the school of life.Use Your HeadYou have to be smart to survive (生存) in this world. Anytime you need to make a move, stop and think. Obviously there will be times when you need to take action first, but if you’ve been taking the time to plan, you’ll always make the right choice. Fail to plan, plan to fail.Set Your GoalsIn my team, if you don’t finish the job well, we will fire you. Your goals should be on building a basic of solid and complete work. Make certain a list of what you have to do and start with the biggest and most difficult task. The key here is goals.Respect Your Superiors (上级)Your boss is in his position for a reason, no matter what you think of him. If he’s not the best one, be patient—he’ll be out of there soon. In the m eantime, you have to respect him as your superior. That means following orders and closing your mouth. If you don’t respect your boss, how will you expect the people under you to do the same?Keep Your CoolYou should never let your emotions (情绪) control you. You should learn to keep calm. Never lose your cool when dealing in business, or it will ruin the whole thing.The school of life can be hard, but if you’re smart and play your cards right, you can come out with an A+. Just treat every situation as a l earning experience. I hope you’ve studied.【1】From the passage, we learn that the author is probably ________.A.a young student B.a regular customerC.a magazine editor D.an experienced manager【2】It can be learnt from the passage that ________.A.you will win your life if you fail to make your planB.setting goals isn’t important when you’re doing a jobC.it will ruin the whole thing if you lose your coolD.you can never get an A+ if you keep working hard【3】The underlined phrase “make a move” in the passage means “________” in Chinese.A.移动B.行动C.感动D.搬家【4】According to the passage, what should you do if your boss isn’t the best one?A.Respect him as your superior.B.Don’t follow his orders.C.Make him out of his position.D.Don’t close your mouth.【5】Which would be the best title for the passage?A.The School of Life Can Be HardB.Learning from the School of LifeC.All of Your Favourite EducationD.Hoping for a Chance to Be on Top四、其他1.阅读短文,并按要求完成76—80题。
2023年河北省中考英语模拟考试试题(附听力、答案)
2023 年河北省初中毕业生升学文化课考试英语模拟试题本试卷分卷 I 和卷 II 两局部。
卷 I 为选择题,卷 II 为非选择题。
本试卷总分值为 120 分,考试时间 120 分钟。
留意事项: 1、答卷 I 前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、科目填涂在答题卡上。
考试完毕,监考人员将试卷和答题卡一并收回。
2、每题选出答案后,用2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
答在试卷上无效。
3、听力局部共包括两小节:第一节在卷 I ,其次节在卷 II 。
完成第一节后,请依据录音指令,在卷II 完成其次节。
卷 I 〔选择题,共 75 分〕听力局部〔第一节〕Ⅰ. 听句子,选出句中所包含的信息〔。
共 5 小题,每题 1 分,计 5 分〕〔 〕1. A. stoodB. startedC. studied 〔 〕2. A. CB786B. CA786C.CA867 〔 〕3. A. put away B. run away C. throw away 〔 〕4. A. Of all the subjects,I like English best. B. I am poor at English.C. I would like to learn English well.〔 〕5. A. He left for London two weeks ago. B. He left Paris two weeks ago.C. He left for Paris two weeks ago.Ⅱ. 听句子,选出该句的最正确答语。
〔共 5 小题,每题 1 分,计 5 分〕 〔 〕6. A.For half an hour. B. Once a day.C. In the morning.〔 〕7. A.I went to Canada.B. I had a nice vacation.C. I like traveling.〔 〕8. A. I’m going to the doctor’s. B. I have a fever. C. This medicine works. 〔 〕9. A.Me,too. B. Of course not. C.Yes,I’d like to. 〔 〕10. A. It’s interesting.B. It’s a ball game.C.I play it every day.Ⅲ. 听对话,选择适当的选项。
河北省英语中考2025年仿真试卷与参考答案
2025年河北省英语中考仿真试卷与参考答案一、听力部分(本大题有20小题,每小题1分,共20分)1、You will hear a short conversation between two students about their plans for the weekend. Listen to the conversation and choose the correct option.Conversation:“Hey Tom, what are you up to this weekend?”“I’m planning to visit the new art exhibition downtown. How about you, Sarah?”“I’ll probably just catch up on some reading at home.”Question: What is Tom planning to do?A)Visit a friend.B)Go to an art exhibition.C)Catch up on some reading.Answer: B) Go to an art exhibition.Explanation: In the dialogue, Tom explicitly states that he’s planning to visit the new art exhibition downtown, making option B the correct answer.2、Listen to a short weather forecast and determine what the weather will be like tomorrow afternoon in the city center.Forecast:“Good evening, folks. Looking ahead to tomorrow, we can expect mostly sunny skies in the morning, but clouds will start rolling in by noon. By mid-afternoon, there’s a high chance of showers in the city center and surrounding areas.”Question: What will the weather be like tomorrow afternoon in the city center?A)Sunny all day.B)Cloudy with a chance of showers.C)Rainy from morning till night.Answer: B) Cloudy with a chance of showers.Explanation: The forecast indicates that while the morning will be mostly sunny, by mid-afternoon there is a high chance of showers in the city center, which matches option B.This section tests the students’ ability to comprehend spoken English and extract specific information from a conversation and a forecast.3、What are the speakers discussing?A)The weather forecast for the next week.B)The importance of exercise for health.C)The latest movie releases.Answer: B) The importance of exercise for health.Explanation: The conversation between the two speakers focuses on the benefits of regular exercise and how it contributes to overall health, which indicates that the topic is related to exercise and not weather or movies.4、How does the woman suggest the man improve his productivity at work?A)By taking longer breaks.B)By working longer hours.C)By organizing his workspace.Answer: C) By organizing his workspace.Explanation: The woman advises the man to organize his workspace to improve his efficiency and productivity, suggesting that a cluttered or disorganized environment might be hindering his work performance.5、You will hear a short conversation between two friends. Listen carefully and choose the best answer to the following question.Question: What is the man’s favorite sport?A. BasketballB. FootballC. TennisD. None of the aboveAnswer: C. TennisExplanation: In the conversation, the man says, “I really enjoy playing tennis. It’s my favorite sport.” Therefore, the correct answer is C. Tennis.6、You will hear a news report about a recent event. Listen carefully and answer the following question.Question: What happened during the event?A. A fire broke out at the shopping center.B. A group of people gathered for a protest.C. An accident occurred on the highway.D. A festival was held in the park.Answer: B. A group of people gathered for a protest.Explanation: The news report states, “Today, a group of p eople gathered in the city center to protest against the new policy.” Therefore, the correct answer is B. A group of people gathered for a protest.7.Listen to the following dialogue and choose the best answer to the question.A. They are discussing a book.B. They are planning a trip.C. They are comparing their diets.Answer: BExplanation: The dialogue focuses on the speakers’ plans for their upcoming vacation, which indicates they are planning a trip.8.Listen to the following passage and answer the question.Question: What is the main purpose of the passage?A. To describe a new product.B. To provide information about a famous person.C. To explain the benefits of exercise.Answer: CExplanation: The passage discusses the various health benefits of regular physical activity, making option C the correct answer. The other options are not supported by the content of the passage.9、You will hear a conversation between two friends, Tom and Lucy. Listen carefully and choose the best answer to the question.What is the main topic of their conversation?A. Tom’s new job.B. Lucy’s birthday party.C. Tom’s weekend plans.Answer: BExplanation: The conversation is mainly about Lucy’s birthday par ty. They discuss the location, time, and activities planned for the party.10、You will hear a short passage about climate change. Listen carefully and answer the question.Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage?A. The increase in global temperatures.B. The melting of polar ice caps.C. The rise in sea level.Answer: BExplanation: The passage mentions the increase in global temperatures, the rise in sea level, and the negative effects of climate change. However, the melting of polar ice caps is not mentioned in the passage.11.You will hear a short conversation between two students about their weekend plans. Listen carefully and choose the best answer to the question.What does the woman plan to do on Saturday?A)Visit her grandparents.B)Go shopping.C)Study for an exam.D)Travel to another city.Answer: C) Study for an exam.Explanation: The woman mentions that she has a big exam coming up on Monday, which suggests that her weekend plans include studying.12.You will hear a news report about a new health initiative in a major city. Listen carefully and answer the following question.What is the main goal of the new initiative?A)To reduce traffic congestion.B)To promote healthy eating habits.C)To increase public awareness about mental health.D)To encourage more people to walk or cycle to work.Answer: B) To promote healthy eating habits.Explanation: The news report states that the initiative aims to provide more fresh food options in urban areas and educate residents about the importance of a balanced diet.13.You will hear a short conversation between two friends about their weekend plans. Listen carefully and answer the question.Question: What does Mark plan to do this weekend?A) Go hikingB) Visit his grandparentsC) Stay at home and relaxAnswer: CExplanation: In the conversation, Mark says, “I think I’ll just stay at homethis weekend and relax. I’ve been really busy lately.”14.You will hear a radio announcement about the weather forecast for the next three days. Listen carefully and answer the question.Question: What will the weather be like on Tuesday?A) Sunny with a high of 75°FB) Rainy with a low of 50°FC) Cloudy with a high of 65°FAnswer: AExplanation: The radio announcement states, “On Tuesday, we’ll have a sunny day with a hi gh of 75 degrees Fahrenheit.”15.You will hear a conversation between two friends discussing their weekend plans. Listen and answer the following question.Question: What does Sarah plan to do on Saturday afternoon?A) Go shoppingB) Watch a movieC) Visit a museumD) Go for a hikeAnswer: B) Watch a movieExplanation: In the conversation, Sarah mentions, “I’m thinking of watching a new movie at the cinema on Saturday afternoon.” Therefore, the correct answer is B) Watch a movie.16.Listen to a short passage about a famous author and answer the followingquestion.Question: What is the author known for?A) Writing a popular mystery novelB) Writing a science fiction novelC) Writing a historical fiction novelD) Writing a fantasy novelAnswer: C) Writing a historical fiction novelExplanation: The passage states, “The author, known for her historical fiction novels, has won numerous awards for her captivating storytelling.” Therefore, the correct answer is C) Writing a historical fiction novel.17.Listen to the following conversation and choose the best answer.A. The man is asking for directions to the library.B. The woman is looking for a book about history.C. The man is helping the woman find the nearest post office.D. The woman is inquiring about the opening hours of the museum.Answer: BExplanation: The woman mentions that she needs a book about history, which indicates that she is looking for a book related to that subject.18.Listen to the following news report and answer the question.What is the main topic of the news report?A. A new shopping center opening soon.B. A severe storm hitting the city.C. A famous singer performing in the city.D. A new law passed to improve traffic conditions.Answer: BExplanation: The news report discusses a severe storm that has hit the city, including details about the weather and the impact it has had on local residents. This indicates that the main topic is the storm itself.19.You will hear a conversation between two friends at a bookstore. Listen to the conversation and answer the following question.Question: What book is the woman looking for?A) A science fiction novel.B) A history book.C) A cookbook.D) A mystery novel.Answer: C) A cookbook.Explanation: The woman mentions that she needs a cookbook for her new cooking class, which indicates that she is looking for a cookbook.20.You will hear a short lecture about the effects of climate change on wildlife. Listen to the lecture and answer the following question.Question: What is one of the main effects of climate change mentioned in the lecture?A) Increased number of polar bears.B) Decline in bee populations.C) Enhanced plant growth in deserts.D) Increase in the salinity of freshwater lakes.Answer: B) Decline in bee populations.Explanation: The lecture discusses how climate change is affecting various species, and it specifically mentions the decline in bee populations due to changes in their habitats and food sources.二、阅读理解(30分)Title: The Birth of a New SpeciesReading Passage:In the small town of Greenfield, scientists have made an extraordinary discovery. For years, the local wildlife had been changing, and the townsfolk had noticed that the animals seemed to be evolving at an unprecedented rate. The town’s most famous naturalist, Dr.Evelyn Carter, decided to investigate this phenomenon. After months of research, she and her team uncovered the secret: a previously undiscovered mineral, known as “Evolium,” found deep within the town’s forest, was causing the animals to evolve rapidly.Dr. Carter’s findings were groundbreaking. The mineral seemed to stimulate the animals’ DNA, leading to genetic mutations that enhanced their physical and cognitive abilities. The most remarkable of these mutations was the appearance of a new species of bird, which Dr. Carter named the “Greenfield Glider.” These birds had longer wings, sharper beaks, and an enhanced abilityto navigate complex environments. The Gliders were soon becoming a symbol of hope and innovation in the town.Questions:1.What was the main focus of Dr.Evelyn Carter’s research?A) The impact of the new mineral on the local wildlife.B) The evolution of the town’s human population.C) The economic benefits of the new mineral.D) The history of the town of Greenfield.2.What effect did the Evolium mineral have on the animals in Greenfield?A) It caused them to become extinct.B) It made them more aggressive.C) It stimulated their DNA, leading to genetic mutations.D) It had no effect on their evolution.3.What is the significance of the Greenfield Glider?A) It is a rare bird species that is on the brink of extinction.B) It is the town’s mascot, representing its hope for innovation.C) It is the first bird to be discovered in the town’s history.D) It has no special features and is no different from other birds.Answers:1.A) The impact of the new mineral on the local wildlife.2.C) It stimulated their DNA, leading to genetic mutations.3.B) It is the town’s mascot, representing its hope for innovation.三、完型填空(15分)Complete the following passage with the most appropriate options.In the small town of Greenfield, the local library was facing a dilemma. For years, it had been a cherished community hub, but now, its aging building was in dire need of repairs. The mayor, Mr. Thompson, convened a meeting with the library board and community leaders to discuss the best course of action.The first option presented was to [] the existing building, which would cost a considerable amount of money. However, this solution was met with skepticism from some board members who feared that [] would result in the loss of the library’s unique charm.The second option was to [] a new, modern library on the outskirts of town, which would offer more space and amenities. This idea was more popular with the younger generation, but it raised concerns about the [] of the older residents who preferred to stay close to their homes.A third suggestion was made by Mrs. Jenkins, a long-time library volunteer. She proposed [] a partnership with a local university to create a [] library that would combine the resources of the library and the university, thereby providing a unique educational experience for students and the community.The mayor listened to all the proposals a nd then asked the group, “What do you think will be the most beneficial for Greenfield in the long run?”1.A. rebuild2.A. preserving3.A. construction4.A. establish5.A. hybridAnswer Key:1.A. rebuild2.A. preserving3.A. construction4.A. establish5.A. hybrid四、语法填空题(本大题有10小题,每小题1分,共10分)1、In the_______(1) place, I prefer staying at home rather than going out on weekends.答案:first解析:此处需要填入一个表示顺序的形容词,根据句意“首先”,应该使用“first”。
【中考冲刺】2023年河北省中考模拟英语试卷(附答案)
2023年河北省衡水市中考模拟英语试题学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________一、听句子选信息1.A.truth B.tooth C.south2.A.a lost boy B.a soft toy C.a cute dog3.A.read a magazine B.take a decision C.make a difference4.A.Harry did very well.B.Harry found a good job.C.Harry wondered what to do.5.A.I have known the ending.B.I want to know the ending.C.I’m not interested in the story.二、听句子选答语6.A.What, again?B.You bad child.C.It’s not a big deal.7.A.Just be yourself.B.I think I can try.C.Take it easy.8.A.I’m fine. Don’t worry.B.That doesn’t sound good.C.Hope things work out. 9.A.Yes, thanks a lot.B.Sure, here your are.C.That’s good for you. 10.A.We can ask for an answer.B.Thanks for your questions.C.How long is the Great Wall?三、听录音选图片11.Where is the woman going?A.B.C.12.What will the boy do after dinner?A.B.C.四、听短对话选答案13.What does a through ticket include?A.A model plane.B.Guide service.C.Free lunch.五、听长对话选答案听对话,回答以下各小题。
河北2024-2025学年中考英语模拟评估测试卷(含答案)
2025年河北中考英语模拟评估测试卷第一部分听力Ⅰ. 听句子, 选出句子中所包含的信息(共5小题;每小题1分, 满分5分)()1. A. though B. thought C. through()2. A. take a test B. have a rest C. invite a guest()3. A. August 27th B. May 17th C. April 7th()4. A. They'll talk in English.B. They'll start new hobbies.C. They'll change their habits.()5. A. Luke will pick up his cousin.B. Luke will go to his cousin's house.C. Luke will drive his cousin to the station.Ⅱ. 听句子, 选出该句的最佳答语(共5小题;每小题1分, 满分5分) ()6. A. Enjoy yourself. B. Good luck. C. Well done.()7. A. Paul is speaking. B. Here is Paul. C. I'll call you later. ()8. A. My pleasure. B. Sure, go ahead. C. I hope so.()9. A. Not yet. B. That's fine. C. Yes, I do.()10. A. How wonderful! B. How terrible! C. How sad!Ⅲ. 听对话和问题, 选择正确答案(共8小题;每小题1分, 满分8分) ()11. Where are the speakersA. B. C.()12. Where does the conversation probably take placeA. B. C.****************************()13. What's the matter with JackA. He has a bad cold.B. He fought with Jim.C. He doesn't have friends.()14. How long hasn't Jack seen JimA. Since last Friday.B. Since last Saturday.C. Since last Sunday.()15. What will Jack doA. Say sorry to Jim.B. Wait for Jim's sorry.C. Tell it to his parents.****************************()16. Where is Castle SchoolA. By a river.B. Near a railway station.C. Opposite a supermarket.()17. How will the boy go to Castle SchoolA. By bus.B. By train.C. By car.()18. What color shorts does the girl need to wearA. Black.B. Blue.C. Brown.Ⅳ. 听短文和问题, 选择正确答案(共7小题;每小题1分, 满分7分) ()19. What are Peter and Tony going to doA. Play a match.B. Watch a match.C. Plan a match.()20. Where is the basketball matchA. In the City Square.B. In the Dream Hall.C. In the People's Park.()21. What time should Tony get to Peter's houseA. At 12: 30 pm.B. At 1: 30 pm.C. At 2: 30 pm.****************************()22. What will the first group doA. Sing a song.B. Have a dance.C. Act out a play.()23. Where is Cindy fromA. Canada.B. France.C. Australia.()24. Who has travelled to many cities in ChinaA. Bob.B. Cindy.C. Jack.()25. What is Linda doing research onA. Chinese food.B. Chinese history.C. Chinese kung fu.Ⅴ. 听短文填空(共5小题;每小题1分, 满分5分) Information SheetTeacher's name SandyHomework For Mary's 26. ________ classThe story to read On page 27. ________Writing 50 words about her 28. ________ Hand it in on 29. ________Things for the next class Some 30. ________第二部分语言运用Ⅵ. 完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分, 满分15分)When my friend suggested that we join the new Tai Chi(太极拳) Club, I thought he was__31__. I always believed tai chi was for old people. However, after the first class, I __32__ that I was wrong. It was amazing. Tai chi led to a big __33__ both in my body and mind.I still remember my first few tai chi classes. The basic skill I learned was keeping balance(平衡). An action was called “the golden rooster(公鸡) standing on one leg”. Following the instructions, I tried to__34__ on one leg. It seemed that it was not a hard action, but I still __35__ many times. Soon, I felt bored and __36__ from practicing over and over again. I started to __37__ myself. Maybe I was really __38__ in this kind of exercise. Just then, my coach taught me how to relax. Step by step, I made __39__. Later, I was able to do more difficult actions and feel peace in mind as well. My love for tai chi became __40__. I even wanted to look into the ancient Chinese culture behind tai chi.I discovered tai chi is from Chinese yin and yang. The practice of it helps to keep a balance through__41__: left and right, up and__42__, breathing in and breathing out. . . Finally, tai chi brings about a state of body balance and __43__ peace.Now I can honestly say it helps me become much__44__. I sleep better at night, and I am more active during the day. More importantly, practicing tai chi has made me better __45__ Chinese culture. I am sure I will continue to practice tai chi and enjoy the advantages it has brought me.()31. A. joking B. waiting C. reading D. explaining()32. A. forgot B. dreamt C. required D. realized()33. A. decision B. problem C. change D. love()34. A. sit B. stand C. lie D. jump()35. A. feared B. wished C. failed D. received()36. A. lazy B. tired C. afraid D. hungry()37. A. thank B. praise C. doubt D. control()38. A. right B. weak C. strict D. interested()39. A. friends B. mistakes C. noise D. progress()40. A. strong B. quiet C. strange D. important()41. A. habits B. chances C. abilities D. opposites()42. A. on B. down C. off D. away()43. A. world B. mind C. life D. thought()44. A. safer B. heavier C. prouder D. healthier()45. A. understand B. teach C. translate D. encourageⅦ. 短文填空(共10小题;每小题1分, 满分10分)Romeo is my pet dog. He 46. ________(come) to our home years ago.Romeo is very cute. He loves to play games 47. ________ me. When I am at home, he 48. ________(follow) me everywhere around the house. Romeo is 49. ________ clever dog. He can understand many 50. ________(order) like bringing a toy and dropping it on my foot. On 51. ________(sun) days, my family likes going out for fun. Romeo always goes with 52. ________(we). Three years ago, it was an afternoon in my 53. ____________(seven) grade. My family went for a picnic in the woods. My two little sisters ran after each other 54.________ got lost. Everyone was very worried. At last, Romeo helped find them 55. ________(quick).What a wonderful pet! I love Romeo!第三部分阅读Ⅷ. 阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分, 满分30分)A()56. What are Wang Hao and Li Jian mainly talking aboutA. Playing sports.B. Going shopping.C. Helping an old couple.D. Doing a science project.()57. Where will Wang Hao and Li Jian meetA. At the city library.B. At the sports center.C. At Li Jian's home.D. At the supermarket.()58. What will Zhao Min doA. Feed the cat.B. Make the soup.C. Clean the house.D. Water the garden.BSHARE THE MAGIC of Italian songs with Jonas Kaufmann as he shows us both on and off stage, how he fell in love with Italy and its music.“ITALIANS LOVE TO SING. They sing in the street. They sing while they go about their business. It is not just a cliché—in Italy, you see grown up men just singing while they work, because they want to somehow express their feelings. Music is not only to make you smile. Music is to make you think, and sometimes to make you understand that you're not the only one carrying great problems with you. By expressing that in a song, you can better live with it, because somebody found the right words, the right way to express what you're feeling at that moment. The songs on this album* show the whole range of emotions that Italian music is capableof**, just like in opera. . . ”—Jonas KaufmannThe text is taken from the back cover of the album Dolce Vita. Dolce Vita is the Italian language for the English expression “colorful and sweet life”. This Dolce V ita album has the concert that Jonas Kaufmann gave in Turin, Italy on July 4, 2016.*The word “album” in the text means a group of songs or pieces ofmusic on a CD.**The underlined part means the rich feelings that Italian music is able to express.()59. The songs on this album are sung in ______.A. RussianB. FrenchC. EnglishD. Italian()60. From Kaufmann's words, we can know ______.A. how much Italians love musicB. how he created his musicC. his experience of learning musicD. his advice on making music()61. Which of the following would Kaufmann most probably agree on according to the textA. Music is a tool to learn a language.B. Music can work as the key to the door of art.C. Music is the most beautiful art form.D. Music can make people less lonely.CThree Chinese astronauts returned to Earth today(April 30, 2024) after about six months in space.The Shenzhou 17 spaceship landed in the Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region today at 5: 46 pm (Beijing time), about ninehours after leaving China's Tiangong space station.All three Shenzhou 17 members—Tang Hongbo, Tang Shengjie and Jiang Xinlin—are healthy and safe, according to Xinhua News Agency.It was sent into space on October 26 and arrived at Tiangong about 6. 5 hours later. It was China's sixth manned(载人的) visit to Tiangong.The Shenzhou 17 crew(乘组) was the youngest crew ever to visit Tiangong: Tang Hongbo was 48, Tang Shengjie was 34 and Jiang Xinlin was 36. However, that record was just broken by the astronauts of Shenzhou 18: Ye Guangfu, Li Guangsu and Li Cong were just 43, 36 and 34 years old.The Shenzhou 17 crew did a lot of scientific experiments during the six months. They performed two space walks—one in December, 2023 and the other in March, 2024. On February 9, 2024, the astronauts specially recorded a video to send New Year's greetings to everyone on the space station. On April 26, they welcomed the crew of Shenzhou 18 to the Tiangong space station. Several days later, the Shenzhou 17 manned spaceship returned to Earth and landed successfully. The crew members were in good physical condition. This manned flight was a complete success!()62. Who is a Shenzhou 17 memberA. Li Cong.B. Ye Guangfu.C. Li Guangsu.D. Tang Shengjie.()63. When did the Shenzhou 17 crew perform the second space walkA. In October, 2023.B. In December, 2023.C. In March, 2024.D. In April, 2024.()64. What is this textA. A letter.B. A news report.C. A travel guide.D. An advertisement.()65. What can be the best title for this textA. Shenzhou 18 Was Sent into SpaceB. The Development of Tiangong Space StationC. Shenzhou 17 Returned to Earth SuccessfullyD. Tiangong Space Station Welcomed New ComersDPeople know animals do have feelings, but they are not sure if these feelings are correctly understood. In recent years, scientists have done research about the feelings of cows, frogs and pandas. __▲__ It says that humans can tell whether a chicken is happy or sad by listening to its calls.The researchers put a bowl behind a door. Inside the bowl, sometimes, there was something chickens love to eat, such as riceor insects. Sometimes, there was nothing. When the chickens saw food behind the door, they seemed happy and produced fast and loud sounds, known as food calls. When there wasn't food, the chickens made low and long noises to express disappointment. The researchers recorded all these sounds and studied their waves. Then the researchers chose 16 recordings of such chicken noises. Half were from the chickens seeing the food and half were from the chickens finding no food. The recordings were played to 200 volunteers. Sixty nine percent of the volunteers correctly understood whether the chickens were feeling happy or not, and some of them even had no experience of taking care of chickens. The result shows that humans have the natural ability to understand the feelings of chickens. Hopefully, this finding can bring about new technology to help with the chicken raising industry, a big industry in many countries. Some scientists are already working on a smart computer program that can identify chickens' feelings. This is good news for farmers who want to make the birds happier and healthier.()66. Which of the following can be put in “__▲__” in Paragraph 1A. Humans may not like animals.B. Scientists know nothing about it.C. Nobody knows why this happens.D. A new study adds chickens to the list.()67. Which is most probably the sound wave of a happy call by a chickenA. B.C. D.()68. How did the volunteers help with the researchA. By listening to the chicken calls.B. By taking care of the chickens.C. By finding food for the chickens.D. By making the chickens happy.()69. What does the underlined word “identify” mean in Paragraph 4A. Control.B. Hide.C. Recognize.D. Hurt.()70. What is the best title for the passageA. Chickens' Food CallsB. Happy Chickens, Sad ChickensC. Farmers' Best ChoiceD. Smart Farmers, Healthy FarmersⅨ. 阅读表达(共5小题;每小题2分, 满分10分)The Internet is the best thing to happen since the creation of the alphabet*. However, can you trust what you read on the InternetAnyone in the world can put a website on the Internet. Many people say that the things they read on the Internet may not be true. You need to be careful when you look through lots and lots of information. As you explore the Internet for information, here are some ideas to get the right things online.First, check who wrote the website. Make sure that the writer is an expert. For example, if the topic is science, make sure the writer is a(n) ______ or a science teacher. The expert can provide us with professional knowledge or statistics (统计数据) in the field. Make sure to study the statistics so that you can avoid making minor mistakes**.Next, make sure the site is there for a good reason, not a bad one. If the site is meant to fool you, you can be sure you can't trust what's on it. If the site is there to give you information, the information is more possibly good.Also, check how old the information is. A good research engine(搜索引擎) can help you get a date for when something was written. In many subjects, like science, new information replaces old information all the time.Finally, train yourself to be a serious person about the information from websites. You can use other resources to check what you've got online.If you follow these suggestions, you will become a better user of the Internet.*An alphabet is a set of letters or symbols in a fixed order, such as Aa to Zz in English, and used in writing.**A minor mistake is a mistake that is small and not so important or serious.根据短文内容及所给提示完成句子。
河北初三初中英语中考模拟带答案解析
河北初三初中英语中考模拟班级:___________ 姓名:___________ 分数:___________一、单项选择1.To have ____ better view of the city, you’d better sit in ____ front of the bus.A.an, the B.a, /C.the, a D.a, the2.This watch can’t work ____ . It needs to be repaired.A.mostly B.hardly C.normally D.nearly 3.—Jack, I haven’t seen your uncle for a long time.—He ___ Tibet as a volunteer because of the earthquake.A.went to B.has gone toC.has been in D. has been to4.—_____ noisy sheep!—Yes. Go and drive them away.A.How B.What a C.What D./5.Our classroom is over there. But I can’t find Jenny and Marry’s. Where is _____?A.his B.her C.their D.theirs6.Talking about problems is better than keeping them as ______.A.talks B.thoughts C.secrets D.speeches 7.—Must I go out with him?—No, you _____ .A.needn’t B.mustn’t C.can’t D.couldn’t8.Our classroom ___ every day. We can study comfortably in it.A.cleans B.clean C.was cleaned D.is cleaned 9.—I went to your house last night, but no one was in.—I ____ speaking English with my friends in the school at that time .A.practiced B.was practicingC.have practiced D.am practicing10.I ____ my pen on the table, so I can’t write down his telephone number.A.leave B.forget C.have left D.has forgotten 11.Mr. Li can’t attend the meeting on time _____ he takes the early flight to get there.A.because B.whenever C.if D.unless12.Robots similar to real people were shown in America. I think there ___ fewer workers in factories in a few years.A.were B.are C.will be D.have been13.—How could you get such a good idea?—What my father said made me excited, and then I ____ the idea.A.put up with B.caught up withC.kept up with D.came up with14.Sue ____ dance lessons twice a week.A.is taking B.took C.takes D.has taken15.—I want to know something about the movie The Left Ear. Do you know _________ ?—Sorry. I’ve no idea, either.A.who was the movie made byB.how long the movie lastsC.when was the movie madeD.what’s the price of the ticket二、完形填空完形填空,阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
河北初三初中英语中考模拟带答案解析
河北初三初中英语中考模拟班级:___________ 姓名:___________ 分数:___________一、单项选择1.Zhang Liang, ______ common fashion model, has been called “______ China’s Good Dad” by viewers After appearing on “Where Are We Going, Dad?”A.the, a B.a, theC.a, /D.the, /2.―I’m sorry. I’ve dropped your radio on the floor. It doesn’t work now.― ______. I can mend it.A.It’s a pleasure B.It doesn’t matterC.You’re welcome D.That’s right3.She kept practicing ________ she could win the National Speaking Competition.A.as a result B.so thatC.in order to D.because of4.We all love our English teacher. He speaks ______.A.lovely B.lively C.friendly D.Kindly5.-Deng Ziqi is quite popular _____ the young now.-So she is. She performed wonderfully _____ the night of the final.A.among, on B.with, atC.between, in D.among, in6.―James Blunt is my favourite singer. He has made _____ wonderful music.―But I’m afraid he isn’t liked by ______.A.so, everyone B.such, anyoneC.such, everyone D.so, someone7.―He hardly has any friends to play with , _____ he?―_______! That’s why he feels lonely from time to time.A.hasn’t, No B.doesn’t, YesC.does, Yes D.does, No8.―It’s a pity that many people lost their lives in the wreck accident in South Korea.― I think so. It’s not wise _______ the captain to _____ first.A.for, run away B.of , run awayC.that, run off D. of, run out9.―We’ll travel to Mount Huang the following week.―______! And you’d better take a raincoat with _______. It rains a lot.A.Sounds good, youB.Have a good time, yourselvesC.Have a nice trip, youD.Good idea, yourselves10.My uncle used to _______ Chinese food, but now he has been used to ______ western food.A.eat, try B.eat, tryingC.eating, try D.eating, trying11.―I wonder _____ Shanghai is from New York.―It’s about 15 _______ flight.A.how long, hours’B.how far, hours’C.how much, hour’s D.how far, hours12.. Not only you but also she ______ about the result at this time last year.A.worries B.was worryingC.were worrying D.had worried13.―Look at the dark clouds. It _____ rain soon.―I’m afraid so, and we _______ stay at home now.A.must, must B.may, have toC.might, must D.should, have to14.―Where’s your father?―He _____ abroad on business.―Really? But he can’t _____ many English words.A.has been, tell B.has gone, speakC.has gone, say D.has been to, talk15.Could you tell me _______?A.whose the pen on the desk belongs toB.why to spend so much time on gamesC.whether he’ll come back next weekD.what should I do with the problem二、完形填空Language is colourful. There are many with heart. One of them is to “lose your heart” to someone. When that , you have fallen in love. if the person who “won your heart” does not love you, you are to have a “broken heart.” In your , you think that the person you loved is “hard-hearted,” and in fact, has a “heart of stone.”You may decide to “pour out your heart” to a friend. Telling someone abo ut your personal can often make you feel better.If your friend does not to understand how painful your broken heart is, you may ask her to “have a heart.” You are asking your friend to show some sympathy (同情) for your . Your frie nd “has her heart in the right place” if she says she is sorry for you feel.If your friend says, “My heart bleeds for you”, she means the . She is a cold-hearted person who does not really your situation.When you are feeling , “your heart is in your mouth.” You might say, for example, that your heart was in your mouth when you asked a bank to lend you some money to a new house.If that bank says to you, do not “lose heart.” Be “strong-hearted.” Sit down with the banker and have a “heart to heart” talk. Be open and honest about your situation. The bank may have a “change of heart” and agree to lend you the money. Then you could worrying and “put your heart at rest.”【1】A.articles B.letters C.expressions D.words【2】A.happens B.rises C.has D.takes【3】A.Then B.And C.But D.So【4】A.ready B.sure C.excited D.surprised 【5】A.happiness B.sadness C.kindness D.sickness 【6】A.health B.effort C.problems D.honour 【7】A.need B.decide C.seem D.refuse 【8】A.situation B.location C.direction D.lifestyle 【9】A.what B.how C.which D.when 【10】A.same B.right C.opposite D.familiar 【11】A.care about B.care for C.look after D.talk about 【12】A.angry B.sorry C.satisfied D.afraid 【13】A.look for B.pay for C.sell out D.clean up 【14】A.bye B.hello C.no D.thanks 【15】A.stop B.keep C.practice D.continue三、阅读理解1.Camilla Chomp was a strange little girl. She liked to spend her time alone eating chocolate. Her parents were worried, so they took all the chocolate away.Camilla left her house to look for some chocolate. She found a small house full of bottles. Among the bottles, a blue bottle caught Camilla’s eyes. It was full of chocolate. In the bottle there was also a card with the words “Change tears(眼泪) into chocolate.”Camilla was very excited. She ran out of the house with the bottle to look for someone crying. First, she met a little boy crying hard and collected his tears. The tears were quickly changed into chocolate. While Camilla was collecting the tears, she comforted the boy. Finally, the boy stopped crying and they had a good time together. Later, Camilla met a woman and an old man crying. The woman had broken some bowls. And the old man’s dog had just died. Camilla collected their tears and made them happy again.Soon, Camilla knew that making people happy was much more important than finding chocolate. So she stopped collecting tears and began to help sad people. As a result, she had many friends and had a happy life.【1】 Camilla liked to __________.A.eat chocolate B.read booksC.collect coins D.eat fruit【2】Camilla’s parents took away all the choco late because they were ___________.A.happy B.angryC.worried D.hungry【3】What caught Camilla’s eyes?A.A nice card.B.A black dog.C.A red cup.D.A blue bottle.【4】The old man was crying because ___________.A.he had broken some bottlesB.He couldn’t find his way home.C.he couldn’t find his daughterD.his dog had just died【5】 How many people did Camilla help before she stopped collecting tears?A.One.B.Two.C.Three.D.Four.2.A.Boerge Ousland B.Richard E. ByrdC.Roald Amundsen D.James Cook【2】The underlined word “opportunity” means “______”.A.chance B.advice C.guide D.plan 【3】 ______ is the first woman to get to Antarctica.A.Roald Amundsen B.Boerge OuslandC.Caroline Mikkelsen D.Adrien de Gerlache【4】Which is WRONG according to the passage?A.There were more than 60 space stations in Antarctica in the 1950sB.Roald Amundsen was the first to fly over the South Pole.C.Americans took many photos in the Antarctic to make a map.D.Adrien de Gerlache was the first to spend an Antarctic winter.【5】The main idea of the passage is _____.A.how to get to the AntarcticB.the way of the exploration of AntarcticaC.the people who got to the AntarcticD.the history of the exploration of Antarctica3.We may know that there are four basic periods(时期) for human beings to pass through when you enter and live in another country. This process helps you deal with culture shock(冲击).Culture shock begins with the "honeymoon period". This is the time when you first arrive in a place where everything about the new cu1ture is strange and exciting. You see new things, hear new sounds and language, eat new kinds of food. This period can last for quite a long time because you feel very happy.Unluckily, the second period can be more difficu1t. After you have got used to your new life, you can become very tired and begin to miss your motherland, your family, your friends, your pets and so on. Al1 the littleprob1ems in life seem to be much bigger and more worrying when you face them in a foreign country. This period can be very difficult and lead to moving backwards quickly.The third period is called the "adjustment period". This is when you begin to realize that things are not so bad in the new country. Your sense of humor usually becomes stronger and you realize you are becoming stronger by 1earning to take care of yourself in the new place. Things are still difficult, but you are now a survivor.The fourth period can be cal1ed "at ease at last". Now you feel quite comfortable in your new place. You can deal with most problems that you have. You may still have prob1ems with language, but you know you are strong enough to deal with them. At this time, you may feel a little uncomfortable if you go back to your motherland.【1】According to the passage, culture shock usually happens when you ______.A.get married to a foreignerB.live in a big cityC.go to live in a foreign countryD.meet foreigners in your motherland【2】During the first period of the process, you feel _________.A.sad and lonely B.happy and excitedC.angry but strong D.easy but uncomfortable【3】You will find that you are a survivor in _______.A.the 1st period B.the 2nd periodC.the 3rd period D.the 4th period【4】The fourth period can be regarded as a period of being _____.A.relaxing B.worryingC.tiring D.disturbing【5】From the passage we can conclude that ______.A.living in another country is funB.it’s boring to live in another countryC.knowing about culture shock is hardD.it’s not easy to deal with culture shock4.The air plant has wonderful and amazing features. It takes in moisture(水汽)from the air through its leaves.Although it is seen growing on another object or plant to support itself.To prevent the roots from being too wet,avoid(避免) planting it in soil. Keep the roots in a well—ventilated(通风良好的)environment. Air plants can grow well hanging from fishing lines. They can also be hung from seashells, teacups or even on wood.Water the air plant once in a while. Simply let the water fall from the roots. The roots will take in the water for the air plant. The air plant can live between 0℃° and 51 ℃. It does not need to be in the light all the time. However, sunlight(morning and evening only)helps it to reproduce(繁殖)faster. When it flowers,it turns a colorful pink, red or orange.At most 8 young plants can grow from the air plant.When these grow to half the size of the parent plant, simply pull them away gently from the parent plant and plant them in another place.The lifespan of an air plant depends on the care it gets and the environment it is placed in. Generally, all air plant can live for many years.Because they are so beautiful and easy to take care of, air plants are excellent as birthday gifts or housewarming gifts.【1】The air plant takes in moisture from ______.A.other plants B.the airC.the roots D.other objects【2】An air plant must NOT be placed in _______.A.soil B.seashells C.teacups D.wood【3】Morning sunlight can help the air plant _________.A.become drierB.produce young plants fasterC.turn into different colorsD.become half the size of the parent plant【4】The underlined word “depend on” most probably means _______.A.支持B.继续C.取决于D.应付【5】The air plant is easy to take care of because it ______.A.is a famous plantB.needs little water and sunlightC.grows on other plants and objectsD.makes the garden beautiful四、单词拼写1.词汇运用(10分)【1】 Nelson Mandela devoted most of his life to ___________(fight) for democracy(民主)and won the Nobel Peace Prize in 1993.【2】When she heard something ___________(surprise), she couldn’t stop shouting out.【3】Casey Modoo isn’t confident of himself because of his __________(ugly), but everyone loves him.【4】A number of forests ____________(destroy) in many parts of the world in the past few years.【5】The survey shows that nine ____________(twenty) of US people like shopping online during the daytime. 【6】The flowers are for the __________(direct). I’m interested in their films.【7】This is ____________(enjoyable) trip that I have ever taken. I feel unhappy about it.【8】The Youth Olympic Games will be on August 16 in Nanjing. We hope it will be held ______(success). 【9】Huang Xiaoming showed us his great __________(improve) in his English in “American Dreams in China”.【10】-Who did your father have ____________(repair) the broken car?-Our neighbour.2.In China, a lot of food is wasted every year and the waste food is e【1】 for 200,000,000 people. The food is wasted in restaurants, at home and in schools, etc.In restaurants or at home, people often o【2】or cook too much food. But they can’t eat it up . When they go out of a restaurant, f【3】 and happy, they n【4】 look back at the uneaten food on the table again. Should Chinese consumers(消费者) feel sorry for the terrible w【5】?In schools, we can often see a lot of students throw food away after m【6】 and they only eat the food they like.Everyone is supposed to have enough food to eat. However, in some p【7】, the food is so little that a lot of people died from hunger. T【8】 China has tried hard to solve the problem of hunger over the past thirty years, the job is not f【9】yet. Food is important to us all. We can’t live without food. So it is necessary for us to love food and try to eat up e【10】 on our plates. When we eat in restaurants, we should pack up the leftovers. We also need to tell other people to stop wasting food as soon as possible.五、其他There are lots of good things for children about having and caring for pets. Playing with or cuddling pets is part of the fun of having them. But there are some things to remember if you want to keep yourself safe.1.Always wash your hands (1) playing with a pet, and be careful especially (1) eating, in case any germs(细菌) have got onto your fingers.2.Don’t let pets lick your face -they may have been licking somewhere unmentionable just before they lick you! If they do lick your face, don’t be afraid-soap and water will get rid of any nasty germs.3.Pets get worms and fleas. They need to be treated regularly to keep them healthy. Animal fleas can bite you.4.Some skin diseases such as ringworm can be spread to humans from dogs and cats.[Ringworm is not reallya worm; it is a skin infection caused by tinea.]5. Some people can be allergic to animal hair or dander. They might get fever or asthma if they get too close to some pets.It sounds like a lot of problems. doesn’t it? (2)But if you take care, pets can be great fun and not cause any problems. The important thing for us is to clean up. Regularly clean up after your pet in the garden, the cat little tray or the area where your pet lives. To avoid getting germs, wear rubber gloves and make sure that you wash your bands well after cleaning up.【1】在(1)句的空白处填入适当的词,使句意完整、上下文通顺。
(河北卷)2022年中考英语第一次模拟考试(全解全析)
(河北卷)2022年中考英语第一次模拟考试全解全析听力部分略笔试部分Ⅵ.单项选择选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项31.【答案】D【解析】句意:——为什么中国人喜欢红色?——因为在中国,红色是好运的象征。
考查名词。
A. reason原因;B. hope希望;C. dream梦想;D. symbol象征。
根据句中good luck可知,红色是好运的象征。
D选项符合句意,故选D。
32.【答案】B【解析】句意:——好惊奇!汤姆上周测试得了最好的成绩。
——没有什么是不可能的,他这学期网上学习非常努力。
考查不定代词。
anything任何东西/事情;nothing没有什么东西/事情;everything每个东西/事情;something 某样东西/事情。
根据“Tom got the best grade in the test last week”可知此处表达的是“没有什么是不可能的”,用nothing。
故选B。
33.【答案】C【解析】句意:——这个蓝色的书包是露西的?——不是。
它不可能是她的。
她的书包是粉红色的。
考查情态动词。
must必须,一定;mustn’t禁止;can’t不可能;may可能。
根据“Her schoolbag is pink.”可知此处是否定的推测,用can’t表达“不可能”。
故选C。
34.【答案】A【解析】句意:——亲爱的,外面非常冷。
你必须要穿上保暖夹克。
——好的,我会的,妈妈。
考查动词短语辨析。
put on穿上;put off推迟;take off脱下;take up从事。
根据It is very cold outside及your warm jacket,可知,外面很冷,所以要穿上保暖的夹克,故空格处填put on。
故选A。
35.【答案】D【解析】句意:——中国登山者在2020年再次登上珠穆朗玛峰!——多令人激动啊!珠穆朗玛峰是最受登山爱好者欢迎的地方之一。
考查固定搭配。
A. popular形容词原级;B. more popular形容词比较级;C. most popular形容词最高级;D. the most popular形容词最高级。
河北中考英语模拟试题及答案word
河北中考英语模拟试题及答案word一、听力部分(共20分)A. 短对话理解(每题1分,共5分)1. What is the man going to do?A) Go to the library. B) Go to the cinema. C) Go to the bookstore.Answer: A2. When will the woman meet her friend?A) At 3:00 pm. B) At 4:00 pm. C) At 5:00 pm.Answer: B3. What is the weather like today?A) Sunny. B) Rainy. C) Cloudy.Answer: C4. How much is the T-shirt?A) 20 yuan. B) 25 yuan. C) 30 yuan.Answer: B5. What does the woman suggest the man do?A) Take a rest. B) See a doctor. C) Drink some water. Answer: AB. 长对话理解(每题2分,共10分)Passage 16. What is the relationship between the two speakers?A) Teacher and student. B) Mother and son. C) Friends.Answer: C7. Why does the man want to go to the concert?A) He likes the singer. B) He wants to meet his favorite singer. C) He has free tickets.Answer: A8. When will the concert start?A) At 7:00 pm. B) At 8:00 pm. C) At 9:00 pm.Answer: BPassage 29. What is the woman worried about?A) Her English exam. B) Her math exam. C) Her history exam.Answer: A10. What does the man advise the woman to do?A) Study harder. B) Relax and take it easy. C) Ask the teacher for help.Answer: BC. 短文理解(每题2分,共5分)Passage 311. What is the main topic of the passage?A) Healthy eating habits. B) The importance of exercise.C) The benefits of sleep.Answer: A12. According to the passage, what should we do to stay healthy?A) Eat more meat. B) Eat less junk food. C) Drink more coffee.Answer: B13. What is the author's suggestion for breakfast?A) Fried chicken. B) Fruits and vegetables. C) Fast food. Answer: B二、阅读理解(共30分)A. 选择题(每题2分,共10分)Passage 114. What is the best title of the passage?A) The History of the Internet. B) The Impact of Technology. C) The Future of AI.Answer: A15. When was the Internet invented?A) In the 1950s. B) In the 1960s. C) In the 1970s.Answer: B16. What does the author think about the Internet?A) It is revolutionary. B) It is overrated. C) It is outdated.Answer: APassage 217. What is the main idea of the passage?A) The importance of teamwork. B) The benefits of competition. C) The drawbacks of cooperation.Answer: A18. Why is teamwork important according to the passage?A) It helps to complete tasks faster. B) It helps to learn from others. C) It helps to avoid conflicts.Answer: B19. What does the author suggest we do to improve teamwork?A) Communicate more. B) Work independently. C) Focus on individual goals.Answer: AB. 填空题(每题1分,共10分)Passage 320. The _______ (first) step to success is setting clear goals.Answer: first21. Success requires _______ (patience) and perseverance. Answer: patience22. It is important to _______ (overcome) obstacles on the way to success.Answer: overcome23. _______ (failure) can be a stepping stone to success. Answer: Failure24. _______ (practice) makes perfect.Answer: Practice25. _______ (believe) in yourself is crucial for success. Answer: BelievingC. 简答题(每题5分,共10分)Passage 426. What are the three key elements of a successful business according to the passage?Answer: The three key elements of a successful business are a clear business plan, effective marketing strategies,。
河北初三初中英语中考模拟带答案解析
河北初三初中英语中考模拟班级:___________ 姓名:___________ 分数:___________一、单项选择1.My mother is good at cooking and she is ________ wonderful cook.A.a B.an C.the D./2.Danny will invite my friends and ________ to his birthday party next Sunday.A.I B.my C.me D.mine3.I’m making progress this term, so I am very proud ________ myself.A.about B.in C.for D.of4.It’s a ________ to get ready to help the people in need.A.chance B.shame C.pleasure D.pity5.My family ________ supper together every day. It’s really a happy time for all of us.A.have B.had C.are having D.will have 6.—________ will you graduate from your middle school?—In about one month.A.How far B.How soon C.How often D.How long 7.Monday is his ________ day in a week.A.busy B.busier C.busiest D.the busiest 8.—Look at the postcard. It’s from my pen pal in New York.—Hmm…It ________ so beautiful.A.smells B.sounds C.feels D.looks9.The plane from Beijing to Hong Kong ________ half an hour ago.A.put off B.got off C.took off D.turned off 10.It’s so fine. Why not ________ outdoors?A.play B.plays C.playing D.to play 11.Internet is ________ used by people, especially by young people.A.deeply B.widely C.hardly D.highly 12.The workers are trying to ________ what’s wrong with the machine.A.look for B.care for C.find out D.take out 13.We won’t start the meeting ________ the teacher arrives.A.though B.until C.while D.and14.—Why do you look so tired?—Because we ________ for three hours without stopping.A.work B.workedC.have worked D.were working15.You ________ wait for him. I’m not sure whether he’ll come back or not today.A.can’t B.shouldn’t C.mustn’t D.needn’t16.A new gym ________ in our neighbourhood next year.A.is built B.was builtC.has been built D.will be built17.—Will you join us for lunch?—________.A.No, I don’t B.Yes, with pleasureC.No, help yourself D.Yes, please18.They hoped ________ the secret forever.A.keep B.kept C.keeping D.to keep19.More than two ________ students in this university were chosen as volunteers.A.thousand B.thousandsC.thousand of D.thousands of20.— Could you tell me ________?—Go down this street and it’s next to the bank.A.which is the way to the cinemaB.how far the cinema isC.if we can go to the cinemaD.when you went to the cinema二、完形填空Five years ago, David Smith wore an expensive suit to work. He used to carry a nice to work with him so that he could change if his clothes got wrinkled (皱的). “I’m working harder than ever,” David says, “ I need to feel comfortable.” More and more companies are their office workers to wear casual clothes (便装) to work. They thought the casual clothes could their work. In the early 1990s, the workers in American companies could wear casual clothes on Friday (but only on Friday).This became known “dress-down Friday” or “casual Friday”. Why have so many companies done like that? One reason is that it’s for a company to hire (雇佣) new workers if it has a casual dress style. “A lot of young people don’t want to for work,” says the owner of a software company, “so it’s hard to hire people if you make a for their dressing.” Another reason is that people work when they are wearing comfortable clothes. Supporters of casual office wear also say that a casual dress style helps them money. “Suits are expensive, if you have to wear one every day,” one person said, “for the same amount of money, you can buy a lot more casual clothes.”【1】A.suit B.bag C.breakfast D.newspaper【2】A.or B.so C.while D.unless【3】A.helping B.inviting C.encouraging D.warning【4】A.be good for B.be interested in C.be friendly to D.be pleased with 【5】A.of B.as C.for D.about【6】A.harder B.safer C.easier D.worse【7】A.put up B.get up C.look up D.dress up【8】A.plan B.rule C.fire D.mark【9】A.politely B.seriously C.correctly D.happily【10】A.save B.raise C.make D.waste三、阅读理解1.Sudha Chandran, a famous dancer from India, had to have her right leg cut after a car accident. She wasalso cut off on her career (事业) road.Though the accident brought her bright career to a stop, she didn’t give up. In the painful months that followed, Sudha met a doctor who developed a man-made leg for her. So strongly, she wanted to go backto dancing. Sudha believed in herself and she thought she could realize her dream.After every public recital (个人表演), she would ask her dad about her performance. “Youstill have a long way to go” was the answer she used to get in return. In January 1984, Sudha made ahistoric comeback by giving a public recital in Bombay. She performed in such a great manner that it moved everyone to tears. That evening when she asked her dad the usual question, he didn’t say anything. He just touched her feet as a praise. Sudha’s comeback was so moving that a film producer decided to make the story into a hit film.When someone asked Sudha how she had managed to dance again, she said quite simply, “YOU DON’T NEED FEET TO DANCE.” Nothing is impossible in this world. If you have the will to win, you can achieve anything. 【1】Sudha Canadian is an ________ dancer.A.English B.Indian C.Australian D.American【2】Sudha thought she could depend on ________ to make her dream come true.A.the doctor B.her fatherC.herself D.a film producer【3】What did Sudha do in January, 1984?A.She had a car accident.B.She met a doctor.C.She left Bombay.D.She made a historiccomeback.【4】How did Sudha’s father praise her?A.By touching her feet.B.By watching her performance.C.By teaching her to dance.D.By making the story into a hit film.【5】What’s Sudha idea about success?A.Being a disabled dancer.B.Believing in families and friends.C.Practicing more.D.Having a strong will to win.2.We humans live in different parts of the world, but we have the same “mother”. She gives us everything we need in our daily life. She is our Mother Earth. Everybody wants to live in a green city. A green city is a healthy and pleasant place for people to live in. It can get its energy from something like solar and wind power. Also, it is connected by clean public transportation.A.clean and tidy B.full of plantsC.healthy and pleasant D.rich for energy【2】It is ________ from Los Angeles to San Francisco.A.About 962 km.B.About 560 km.C.About 700 km.D.About 450 km.【3】About Smart Wheel, which is Not right?A.It can travel 50km once.B.It can fit onto almost any bike.C.It’s a motorbike with a bicycle wheel.D.The smartphone’s Bluetooth can control it.【4】What can solar panels do?A.They can run on the air.B.They can provide energy.C.They can carry passengers.D.They can show your travel time.【5】What do you think of the public transportation?A.Modern and clean.B.Green and dangerous.C.Exciting and crazy.D.Expensive and impossible.3.How can we improve our life? Many people think that they have to acc ept whatever life throws at them. They’ll say, “this is my destiny (命运). I cannot change it.”Certainly not! You don’t have to suffer too much. Your destiny depends on yourself, not on any other factors.I know someone who says she just accepts what life gives her because she has done everything she can to improve it. Guess what her lifestyle is? She wakes up in the morning, goes to work, comes back home, relaxes, chats with people, watches TV, then goes to sleep. Next day, the same routine cycle follows. Huh! Is this what she calls “doing her best”? She believes she has tried her best. But in fact she hasn’t.Remember that you get what you pay. You just don’t sit around and wait for a million dollars to fall from the sky. You have to get off the couch, get your eyes off the TV screen, get your hands off the phone. Don’t expect your luck to change unless you do something about it. If something goes wrong, don’t just regard it as a little failure, but use it as feedback (反馈). Learn your lesson, make the most of the situation, and do something to solve the problem. It’s not enough to think positively (积极地), you also have to act positively.If someone’s life is in the trouble, do you just hope that things will turn out fine? Of course not! You get to do anything you can to save the person. So it is with your own life. It is not enough to hope for the best, but you have to do your best. In other words, don’t just stand (or sit) there, do something to improve your life.【1】The writer’s attitude towards destiny is th at ________.A.we can change it B.we can’t depend on ourselvesC.we must accept it D.we have to suffer it【2】According to the passage, what should you do if something goes wrong?A.Regard it as a little failure.B.Get your hands off your phone.C.Sit around and wait for luck.D.Do something to solve the problem.【3】The underlined word “turn out” in the passage means ________.A.翻转B.关闭C.变得D.清空【4】From the passage, we know ________.A.we only need to hope for the best in our life.B.we can get what we pay if we think positively.C.the woman has tried her best to improve her life.D.maybe our luck will change if we do something about the life【5】What would be the best title for this passage?A.Understand Yourself B.Improve Your LifeC.Believe in Yourself D.Accept Your Life4.阅读短文,并按要求完成题。
河北初三初中英语中考模拟带答案解析
河北初三初中英语中考模拟班级:___________ 姓名:___________ 分数:___________一、单项选择1.Kate is a clever girl. She learns to play ________ piano by herself.A.a B.an C.the D./2.I live far from my school, so I always go to school ________ bus.A.by B.on C.in D.at3.I like the red scarf. It ________ very soft.A.tastes B.feels C.sounds D.smells4.Could you give ________ some bread, Mum? I am hungry.A.my B.mine C.I D.me5.Tom,you mustn’t swim in the river. It’s too ________.A.safe B.dangerous C.careful D.easy6.She ________ the bike for two years, but it still looks nice.A.had B.bought C.has had D.has bought 7.It’s raining hard outside. Take an ________, please.A.umbrella B.eraser C.article D.ice cream 8.Turn down the TV, dear. Our son ________ for his report in the study.A.prepares B.has preparedC.prepared D.is preparing9.—Look! Some people are running the red lights!—We should wait ________ others are breaking the rule.A.because B.if C.unless D.although 10.Look at the picture in my room! My father ________ it in England.A.takes B.took C.will take D.is taking 11.Bill,there are so many books on the floor. Why don’t you ________ your things?A.put on B.put out C.put away D.put down 12.The teacher raised his voice so that we could hear him ________.A.clearly B.quietly C.slowly D.quickly 13.I’m busy now. I ________ to your home after supper.A.go B.went C.have gone D.will go14.We’d better learn English well. It ________ in many countries around the world.A.speaks B.is spoken C.was spoken D.spoke15.Could you tell me ________? My watch doesn’t work.A.what time it is B.when it was mendedC.where he is from D.how far it is from here二、完形填空完形填空“I will think of it.”It is easy to say this; but do you know what great things have come from_______ ? We can not see our own thoughts, or hear, or taste, or feel them; but we do feel the _______ our thoughts have!Sir Isaac Newton was seated in his garden _______ a summer’s evening. He was thinking about something else when he saw _______ fall from a tree. He began to think. In trying to understand why the apple fell,he _______ how the earth, the sun, the moon and the stars were kept in their places.A boy named James Watt sat quietly by the fireplace, watching the lid (盖子) of the tea kettle as it moved up and down. He began to think; he wanted to _______ why the steam in the kettle moved the heavy lid. From that time he went on thinking and thinking; and when he became a man, he _______ the steam engine successfully. From then on it could do the work of many horses _______.Next time when you see a steam boat or a steam mill, remember that it would _______ have been built without the hard thinking of someone.Boys, when you have a _______ lesson to learn,don’t feel discouraged, and help yourselves before asking someone to help you. Think, and by thinking you will learn how to think to some purpose.【1】A.saying B.thinking C.writing D.reading【2】A.power B.method C.pressure D.reason【3】A.in B.at C.on D.for【4】A.a lid B.an orange C.an apple D.a leaf【5】A.described B.invented C.complained D.discovered【6】A.look out B.take out C.find out D.turn out【7】A.increased B.improved C.repaired D.influenced【8】A.hardly B.busily C.heavily D.easily【9】A.never B.ever C.still D.yet【10】A.possible B.difficult C.simple D.useful三、阅读理解1.When I was in college,I heard about a book titled “Looking Out for Number One”. I never read the book,and I didn’t like it. I think it was because the title turned me off. I hadn’t been taught to be so selfish that I should focus on only me. I thought I needed to help others and, along the way, I would also help myself. Now, I realize I should have at least considered learning more about looking out for number one.Many years after seeing the book about looking out for number one,I’m realizing number one, me, is the person I should care first. Jeffrey Gitomer asks the question,“Who is the most important person in the world?” Most people answer,“the customer.” He then asks,“If there were only two people left in the world, the customer and you, who would you want to survive (生存)?” Now the answer is me.It makes sense that if we can’t help ourselves first, we will never be ready to help others. We all need to learn to control our lives and make the best decisions for ourselves. That will put us in the position to help others in the future. But many of us are slow to understand this.It is said that happiness will bring success,but success doesn’t always bring happiness. We all want to be happy and successful. Some of us can be very happy when our basic needs are met and our family are safe. Others will seek for high levels of success,thinking that will bring happiness. I’m sure we can think of some people who are very successful,according to the world’s standards (标准), but they appear to be unhappy someti mes. This is because they have been so busy working for somebody else’s goals that they haven’t considered their own needs.【1】The underlined phrase “turned me off” in Paragraph One probably means “________”.A.made me bored B.made me excitedC.made me happy D.made me surprised【2】Who does the writer think is the most important person in the world?A.The customer.B.Others.C.Jeffery Gitomer.D.Himself.【3】From the third paragraph, we can learn ________.A.we should help others instead of ourselvesB.actually few of us understand this idea earlierC.helping others can help us to control our livesD.we need to help others make the best decisions【4】Sometimes successful people feel unhappy because ________.A.they seek for too high levels of successB.they haven’t worked for their own goalsC.their basic needs are not completely metD.they think success can’t bring happiness【5】The best title for the passage can be ________.A.Happiness and Success Come TogetherB.Always Helping Others FirstC.The Most Important People in the WorldD.Looking Out for Number One2.ASeveral months ago, my husband and I were on an island for a long weekend with our five-year-old twin daughters. As we went back and forth about what to do next, our girls jumped in and told us exactly what they wanted to do. “We want to go to the butterfly museum,” said Emily and Hanna.As soon as we walked into the main area of the museum, we saw thousands of beautiful butterflies. They all flapped their colorful wings.My girls were jumping up and down, and I knew we had made the right decision to come to the museum. They were having so much fun.I turned to our museum tour guide because I was curious (好奇的), and asked, “How long do butterflies live?”She said: “About ten days.”“What can butterflies do in ten days?” I asked.The guide stopped, looked at me, and said, “They make the world a more beautiful place.”“Wow,” I said, “I never thought about butterflies like that. Thank you.”After we said goodbye, I couldn’t stop thinking about what the guide had said. She was right. We all have something to offer the world with the time we have. When we focus our gifts on taking care of each other every day, we can make a difference.Appreciate (欣赏) the impact you can have on your family, friends, co-workers and neighbors. Like a butterfly, you have your own way of making the world more beautiful for everyone.【1】Ther e are ________ people in the writer’s family.A.5B.4C.3D.2【2】Where did the family finally decide to go?A.To a butterfly museum.B.To another island.C.To visit friends at the museum.D.Back to their home.【3】How long does a butterfly live on average?A.A few weeks.B.A month.C.About ten days.D.One day.【4】What did the guide think of butterflies?A.She thought butterflies could do nothing for the world.B.She was surprised to know the long lives of butterflies.C.She felt sorry for the butterflies that live such a short life.D.She really appreciated what the butterflies do for the world.【5】From the story, the writer tries to ________.A.advise people to visit the butterfly museumB.introduce us something surprising about lifeC.encourage people to make a difference in the worldD.tell us about a wonderful experience with her family四、其他词语运用,根据短文内容及所给提示,补全文中单词或用所给单词的正确形式填空。
河北初三初中英语中考模拟带答案解析
河北初三初中英语中考模拟班级:___________ 姓名:___________ 分数:___________一、单项选择1.He’s such _______ honest boy that everyone likes him.A.a B.an C.the D./2. Look! Tina is waiting _______ the bus stop.A.for B.at C.in D.to3.The first day of school, my teacher says “I” _______ a word in English.A.are B.am C.is D.be 4.—Who is playing the piano in the classroom?—_______ must be Susan. She plays the piano after school every day.A.She B.It C.This D.He5.I wanted to explain, but he didn’t give me any _______.A.chance B.excuse C.way D.choice 6.—The books are so nice, which one can I take?—Oh, you can take _______ of them. I’ll keep none.A.both B.all C.neither D.either7.Now the air in our city is _______ than it used to be. Something must be done to stop it.A.very good B.much better C.rather bad D.even worse 8. Knowing how to _______ a map can help you when you are travelling in a strange place.A.read B.watch C.look D.see9.You _______ write the poem down. Our teacher will give us a copy.A.can’t B.shouldn’t C.needn’t D.mustn’t 10.Follow your teacher’s advice, _______ you’ll make great progress in your English.A.or B.and C.but D.so11.You may go fishing if your work _______.A.will be done B.has doneC.was done D.is done12.—Has Sam finished his report?—I have no idea. He _______ it in his office the whole morning.A.writes B.has writtenC.will write D.was writing13.-Look! The dress over there is so beautiful. I’ll take it.-You’d better ________first. I’m afraid it’s too short for you.A.pay for it B.put it onC.try it on D.wait for it14.Please tell him to call me as soon as he _______ home.A.get B.getsC.got D.will get15.Soon you _______ a senior high school student(高中生). Isn’t it exciting?A.become B.will becomeC.became D.have become16.So many kinds of sweets! I really can’t decide _______.A.what to buy B.which to buyC.to buy which D.to buy what17. Nancy quickly ________ the door and put down her school things.A.opens B.openedC.has opened D.is opening18.Haze (雾霾)appears around us. Let’s do ________ helpful to protect the environment.A.nothing B.somethingC.anything D.a thing19.—Are you going to help John with his Chinese this evening?—No, He _______ to England. He will be back here next month.A.returned B.will returnC.returns D.has returned20.-Excuse me. Could you tell me _________?-Sure. I bought them in a video shop on River Road.A.where you buy the CDsB.where you bought the CDsC.how you buy the CDsD.how you bought the CDs二、完形填空Oil is so important that it is sometimes called “black gold”. Almost half our energy from oil. We use it to run our cars and factories and to our homes, offices and schools. Many everyday things are made from oil. Your shirt may have oil in the material. The soap you your hands with might also be made from oil. Children’s plastic toys are made from oil.Oil is to find, because it is deep under the earth. Today, however, we have many to find oil. One tool measures (测量) the pull of gravity (重力). Places where gravity is weaker are more likely to have oil. tool measures sound waves. Sound waves travel different kinds of rocks at different speeds. We can use to find the rocks that have oil in them.We need oil, and we are using up the oil wells we know about. we must find new ways of looking for this “black gold”. Can you do anything for it?【1】A.goes B.comes C.leaves D.stays【2】A.build B.protect C.heat D.hot【3】A.wash B.put C.dry D.touch【4】A.easy B.important C.interesting D.hard【5】A.ways B.roads C.streets D.bridges【6】A.Any other B.Other C.Another D.The other【7】A.to B.from C.at D.through【8】A.them B.it C.one D.that【9】A.little B.lots of C.many D.a few【10】A.Or B.But C.So D.Also三、阅读理解1."How are you?" is a nice question. It's a friendly way that people in the USA greet each other. But "How are you?" is also a very unusual question. It's a question that often doesn't need an answer. The person who asks "How are you?" hopes to hear the answer "Fine", even if the person's friend isn't fine. The reason is that "How are you?" isn't really a question and "Fine" isn't really an answer. They are simply other ways of saying "Hello" or "Hi".Sometimes, people don't say exactly what they mean. For example, when someone asks "Do you agree?", the other person might think, "No, I disagree. I think you're wrong..."But it isn't very polite to disagree so strongly, so the other person might say "I'm not sure." It's a nicer way to say that you don't agree with someone.People don't say exactly what they are thinking when they want to finish talking with other people. For example, many talks over the phone finish when one person says "I've to go now."Often, the person who wants to hang upgives an excuse:"Someone's at the door.""Something is burning on the stove."The excuses might be real, or not. Perhaps the person who wants to hang up simply doesn't want to talk any more, but it isn't polite to say that. The excuse is more polite, and it doesn't hurt the other person.Whether they are greeting each other, talking about an idea, or finishing a talk, people don't say exactly what they are thinking. It's an important way that people try to be nice to each other, and it's part of the game of language.【1】When a person in America asks "How are you?", he or she wants to hear" ________ "A.How are you?B.Hello.C.I don't know.D.Fine.【2】When a person disagrees with someone, it is polite to say"_________ "A.You are wrong. I disagree.B.I'm not sure.C.I'm sure I disagree.D.I don’t agree with you.【3】A polite way to finish a talk is to say"__________"A.You have to go now.B.I want to hang up.C.I have to go now.D.I don't want to talk any more.【4】When a person says "I've got to go now. Someone's at the door.", the person may be_______.A.giving an excuseB.hurting someone's feelingsC.talking to a person at the doorD.going to another place【5】The rule of the game of language is probably____________ .A."Always say what you mean"B."Don't disagree with people."C."Never say exactly what you're thinking."D."Be polite."2.A.go to bed after you’re tiredB.go to sleep at midnightC.follow the bedtime routineD.eat something or read in bed【2】To prevent from catching a cold or flu, it’s good for you _________.A.to clean your fingers oftenB.to brush your teeth twice dailyC.to get up early every morningD.to wash all parts of your hands【3】You should visit the dentist at least once a year, because _________.A.the oral examination is necessaryB.you don’t often brush your teethC.some diseases may be in the mirrorD.you don’t have a good night’s sleep【4】Studies have shown that many diseases have something to do with _________. A.having no oral examinationB.washing hands with cold waterC.sleeping too late sometimesD.doing little physical activity【5】When you want to learn more about the flu, you can _________.A.visit www. mydr. com. AuB.call Health Line at 1800 848 1313C.visit the dentist near your homeD.call Health Line at 1800 438 20003.China is a nation with a rich culture in handwriting. “Even though the computer is widely used today, Chinese people should not forget the skill of writing with hands,” said a Chinese government official(官员).Nowadays, the computer has become a very useful tool to help people to write. As people use computers more often than before, many people have forgotten how to write Chinese characters (字). People often make a lot of mistakes in writing.At present, China is trying to help pupils and teachers to improve their writing with the help of information technology. With the technology, it is hoped that teachers can write their teaching contents (内容) on the blackboard and students can respond by writing, too.The Chinese character test shows that nowadays, many college students’ handwriting has become worse. Many college students do not know how to compose (组成) words or sentences in Chinese character in the right way. Not only kids, many adults also have met the same problem. They might be able to tell the general form of a certain character. However, if you ask them to spell out the character in detail (详细地), they can’t. On the other hand, they can easily type out the character on a computer.In the national language teaching course, we can solve this problem with the use of certain technologies. Actually, apart from(除了)technology, there is a lot that we can do. For example, we may ask students to finish their homework by writing with hands instead of typing.【1】People often make a lot of mistakes in writing Chinese characters because ________.A.they use computers too often and many people have forgotten how to write themB.Chinese characters are too difficult to writeC.they are using too much EnglishD.the country forgets to stress the importance of the Chinese writing【2】The problem of college students’ handwriting is that _________.A.they don’t know how to write a Chinese character in the right wayB.they only know how to type out the character on a computerC.they can write correctly with the help of information technologyD.they don’t know how to make up words or sentences in Chinese characters correctly【3】How is China trying to help students and teachers to improve their writing?A.By punishing peopl e who can’t write correctly.B.By controlling people’s use of computers.C.By using information technology.D.By asking them to write everything with hands.【4】What does the underlined word “respond” in the third paragraph mean?A.抄写B.应答C.修改D.反对【5】What’s the main idea of this passage?A.Computers are harmful(对……有害的) to our handwriting.B.How we can write good Chinese characters.C.Chinese people should not forget the skill of writing with hands.D.Don’t forget our mother language.4.How do you study each year? You may answer it in one second: have classes at school, take notes and do homework. Feeling a little bored? Yes? So how do we make learning interesting? There’s a new way of learning called digital (数字的) learning. It helps students learn by using the Internet.There are three important kinds of digital learning. Apps are computer software applications (应用软件). People can download (下载) them on their mobile devices. The other two kinds are social networking services, including weibo and WeChat (微信) and website. Every one of them is like your teacher. They help you master (掌握) what you learn at school.Compared with regular learning ways, digital learning has its advantages. Digital learning is also diverse (多样的). It covers almost ever y school subject. More importantly, it’s always updating. It offers students the newest resources (资源) to learn from.Digital learning is also personalized (个性化的). You can choose what you like to learn. If you don’t master what you have learned at school, you can learn again through digital ways.________, digital learning also has disadvantages. When you use digital ways to learn, you have little interaction (相互交流) with teachers and classmates. As digital learning uses computers or smart phones, watching the screen too long may be bad for your eyes. It is better to take a rest every 20 minutes.【1】判断正误(“T”表示正确,“F”表示错误);【2】为文中的横线处,填写一个恰当的词;【3】就文中划线句子,以特殊疑问句的形式提出一个问题;【4】找出并写下全文的主题句;【5】将文中斜体句子译成汉语。
河北中考英语模拟测试题有答案
河北中考英语模拟测试题有答案在参加中考英语的前一段时间,学生多做一些英语测试卷,可以帮助查漏补缺,巩固知识点。
小编为大家推荐了相关试卷,希望可以帮助到大家!河北中考英语模拟测试题听力部分(第一节)I.听句子,选出句子中所包含的信息。
(共5小题,每小题1分,计5分)1. A. happy B. healthy C. hungry2. A. a pop game B. a ball game C. a short game3. A. 2:20 B. 3:40 C. 3:204. A. You needn't take a car. B. You mustn't drive a car. C. You shouldn't buy a car.5. A. Jim entered the room. B. Jim said something in the room.C. Jim went out of the room and said nothing.II.听句子,选出该句的最佳答语。
(共5小题,每小题1分,计5分)6. A. I'm sorry. B. I'm tired. C. I'm serious.7. A. You're welcome. B. Help yourself, please. C. Just looking, thanks.8. A. The same to you. B. Thank you. C. Glad to hear that.9. A. Katie. Katie Reese. B. Here's my name. C. Your name, pleas e?10. A. It's opposite the bank. B. You can walk there. C. It's a tall building.III.听对话和问题,选择正确答案。
河北初三初中英语中考模拟带答案解析
河北初三初中英语中考模拟班级:___________ 姓名:___________ 分数:___________一、单项选择1.I have ________ dictionary and I use it every day.A.a B.an C.the D.不填2.My father always gets up early. That’s ________ habit.A.he B.him C.his D.himself3.Forget it, John. I said that just ________ fun.A.in B.for C.to D.at4.In autumn, many green ________ change to yellow, orange or red.A.leaves B.birds C.clouds D.beaches5.This is one of ________ dresses at the yard sale. You should get it.A.cheap B.too cheap C.cheaper D.the cheapest 6.I don’t know her. She is ________ my classmate nor my friend.A.either B.neither C.both D.none7.The taxis in this city ________ in the same color. You can see them every day.A.are B.has C.is D.have8.My teacher encouraged me ________ more confident.A.am B.is C.be D.to be9.You are not supposed to get off the bus ________ it stops.A.though B.while C.until D.because 10.He lives on ________ floor in that building.A.three B.third C.the third D.the three 11.Many people shop on line, ________ years ago, they bought things only from stores.A.and B.so C.but D.or12.Your advice ________ very good. I’d like to have a try.A.feels B.sounds C.tastes D.smells13.________ funny story! I really want to listen again.A.What B.How a C.How D.What a14.Could you please ________ this map on the wall?A.put on B.put up C.put out D.put down15.You ________ come tomorrow. I can do it myself.A.needn’t B.mustn’t C.can’t D.shouldn’t16.I didn’t hear you, because I ________ yesterday’s football game.A.watch B.am watching C.watched D.was watching17.I love the movies ________ can give me a lot of pleasure.A.who B.whom C.which D.whose18.The sports meeting ________ twice a year in our school.A.holds B.is held C.held D.will be held19.Since we ________ our homework now. Let’s have a rest.A.do B.are doing C.will do D.have done20.The new-designed car is on show now. I wonder _____.A.how much it cost B.how much did it costC.how much it costs D.how much does it cost二、完形填空One can have many experiences, but the one I never forget is my bicycling trip in Taiwan. When we were going to 46 school, my teacher suggested that we could do something special to remember our school life. After a long discussion, we decided to travel 47 the whole island by bicycle.We began to get some training to make our 48 stronger. So we ran 3,000 meters after school. At first, I could only ran about 2,000 meters. My legs were heavy like steel and my heart 49 very fast. After two weeks of training, I could run 3,000 meters 50 .We started our journey the last week of July. We rode about 100 kilometers 51 . It was very hot and our clothes were 52 all the time. One day, we were riding up the mountain when there were 53 wrong with my bicycle, and I fell and was hurt. I almost gave up and didn’t want to 54 the trip, but I tried to solve the problems successfully and kept on. Fifteen days passed, we returned to school again. We were so 55 .This experience was like a miracle for me. I learned that I could do what I want to.【1】A.leave B.pass C.enter D.choose【2】A.toward B.along C.from D.around【3】A.arm B.heart C.body D.leg【4】A.ran B.beat C.hurt D.broke【5】A.safely B.easily C.luckily D.pleasantly【6】A.every day B.every week C.every month D.every year【7】A.wet B.dry C.clean D.dirty【8】A.nothing B.anything C.everything D.something【9】A.miss B.continue C.stop D.begin【10】A.surprised B.worried C.excited D.interested三、阅读理解1.I love to tell the story about how I met my best friend---- Tiger. We met at the school fair. Each year, all the fourth-grade classes hold a school fair. Everyone in the fourth-grade works at the fair. Some sell ice cream, drinks and snacks. Others take care of the little children who ride the rides.I got the second job and I’ve never regretted it, because that’s where I met Tiger.My job was to help little children get on the back of a little horse. I kept telling the children to wait their turn and holding ice cream for them while they rode about. One thing was clear to me. I was growing older and should be more responsible.Suddenly, a boy came to the horse. He took the little horse’s reins! The horse stopped, and the girl on its back started to fall. I was trying to reach the girl when I saw Tiger go by my legs. It held the horse’s reins and pulled the horse away from my legs. I caught the girl just before we both hit the ground. The girl sat on top of me. She was laughing at the ice cream on my face. Th e horse’s reins were in Tiger’s mouth!Thanks to Tiger’s fast action, I saved the little girl. We were both heroes. And Tiger, the fastest dog I’ve even known became my new best friend.【1】According to the passage, __________ work at the fair.A.ice cream sellers B.all the school childrenC.little boys and girls D.the fourth-grade students【2】The writer’s job was to __________.A.take the little horse’s reinsB.look after the childrenC.get on the back of the horseD.ride with little children【3】As soon as the little horse stopped, the girl __________.A.started to fall B.laughed at the writerC.hit the ground D.sat on top of the writer【4】Tiger helped to save the little girl on the horse by __________.A.going fast by the writer’s legsB.trying to catch the little girlC.holding the reins with its mouthD.riding the little horse around【5】From the passage, we know that __________.A.Tiger was a actually a brave dogB.Tiger wanted to become a heroC.the writer didn’t want to grow upD.the writer regretted working at the fair2.A week ago, Columbus Middle School asked the parents of their school to choose a sport for their child to play. Here’s some information about the sports.Sports 1: BasketballWe expect that this will be the most popular of the four sports. So students should sign up (报名) as soon as possible. Students will take a private bus to and from Kwun Tong Sports Park. Each student will have to pay $ 10 each time for the cost of the bus. There will be four basketball courts available for our use with one teacher watching over each game.Sports 2: GymWe will use St. Peter’s Park. There are two reasons for choosing this park. First, it is not very busy and crowded before 6:00 p.m. Second, it has lots of trees with plenty of shade. Students must bring along two bottles of water to prevent from being thirsty. All the activities here are free. And there will be a teacher on duty for each activity. Sports 3: HikingHiking (远足)will be at Kowloon Peak. The activity will start at 2:30 p.m. and finish 90 minutes later. There will be 15 students in each group. And three teachers will be with the students. This sport will cost $ 75 per hour. Students should take plenty of water and sunglasses.Sports 4: SwimmingThe Kowloon City Swimming Centre is a 10-minute walk from our school. Four teachers will go to the pool and watch the students from the poolside. We will only be able to use the pool for one hour (2: 45 p.m. to 3:45 p.m.). Only students skillful at swimming can take up this activity. The pool will have two lifeguards on watch. Girls must wear swimming suits. The cost is $ 15 per visit.【1】The students of Columbus Middle School should __________.A.sign up as soon as possible B.choose a sport to playC.ask their parents to play a sport D.pay money for each sport【2】According to this passage, __________ will probably have the most students.A.gym B.hiking C.swimming D.basketball【3】One of the reasons for choosing St. Peter’s Park is that__________.A.There is a lot of shade thereB.all the activities there are cheapC.the park is very busy before 6: 00 p. m.D.there aren’t many people after 6:00 p. m. there.【4】A student need to pay __________ if he goes swimming three times a week..A.$ 10B.$ 15C.$ 45D.$ 75【5】From the passage, we know that __________.A.students are able to take part in one of the four activities.B.students will take a free bus to and from Kwun Tong Sports Park.C.students should take plenty of water and sunglasses at St. Peter’s Park.D.students can take a 10-minute walk to the Kowloon City Swimming from home.3.New rules and behaviour standards (行为规范) for middle school students have come out. The middle school is going to use a new way to decide who the top students are. The best students won’t only have high marks. They will also be kids who don’t smoke, drink or dye (染) their hair. The following are some of the new rules.Tell the truth. Have you ever copied someone else’s work on an exam? Don’t do it again! That’s not something that an honest student should do. If you have played computer games for two hours in your room, don’t tell your parents you have done homework.Do more at school. Good students love animals and care for other people. April is Bird Loving Month in China. Is your school doing anything to celebrate it? You should join! That way, you can learn more about animals and how to protect them. When more people work together, it is more fun for everyone.Have you fought with your teammates when your basketball team lost? Only working together can make your team stronger. Be friendly to the people you are with. Try to think of others, not only yourself.Be open to new ideas. Have you ever thought that people could live on the moon? Maybe you’ll discover Earth II someday. Don’t look down on new ideas. Everyone’s ideas are important. You should welcome them because new ideas make life better for everyone.Protect yourself. Has someone ever taken money from one of your classmates? Don’t let it happen to you. If you have to go home late, you should let your parents know.Use the Internet carefully. The Internet can be very useful for your studies. But some things on the Internet aren’t good for kids, do try to look at Web pages that aren’t good for you. You can use the Web for fun or homework. Can’t you find any good Web sites for children? Here are some: / / 【1】The new school rules will help kids by telling them __________.A.how they can study well B.what is right and what is wrongC.what they should do at school D.how they can protect themselves【2】According to the passage, we know that students should __________.A.learn how to be a good basketball playerB.discover if people could live on the moonC.know how to love animals and other peopleD.tell their parents they have copied other student s’ work【3】When you have to go home late, you need to tell __________.A.your teacher B.your parentsC.your classmates D.your teammate【4】The underlined word “Web” in the passage means “__________”.A.格式B.程序C.作品D.网络【5】The best title for this passage is __________.A.Care for others B.Be top studentsC.Do more at school D.Use the Internet4.Do you know 3D movies? When you see one, it’s like the story is happening in front of you, and you are a part of it. 3D movies are amazing to watch, but do you know how to make them, and why you need to wear a pair of 3D glasses? To understand these questi ons, let’s do an easy experiment.Put a finger in front of your eyes.Cover your left eye and look at the finger.Cover your right eye and look at the finger.What do you see? The finger you see with your left eye is in a different position from the one you see with your right eye. This means you get two images(图像) when you look at something with both your eyes. To make a 3D movie, people have to get two images at the same time, so they use two video cameras. When playing a 3D movie, they use two projectors(放映机) at the same time. This brings two images together on the screen. Then, we use 3D glasses to separate(分离) the two images(1). One image enters one eye and the other image enters the other eye.Then our brains put the two images together. This way, we get 3D pictures(2).【1】判断正误(“T”表示正确,“F”表示错误)You are a part of the story when you see 3D movies.【2】完成句子3D movies are exciting to watch, but you need to ____________________________.【3】简略回答问题 How do people get two images at the same time to make 3D movies?_______________________________________________________________________【4】划线句子(1)提问_______________________________________________________________________ 【5】将文中划线句子(2)译成汉语。
【中考冲刺】2023年河北省中考模拟英语试卷 (附答案)
2023年河北省石家庄市中考模拟英语试题学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________一、单项选择1.We need _________ to face the difficulty, so be brave enough!A.courage B.ability C.wealth D.spirit2.His new house has two yards, so ________ price is a bit high.A.his B.its C.it D.their3.My little sister ________ at home. I need to be with her.A.studies B.is studying C.studied D.has studied 4.Our teacher is pleased that we _________ the work on time.A.will finish B.finished C.are finishing D.have finished 5.As students, we have to ________ something that may get in the way of our development, like laziness.A.get back B.get away C.get over D.get down 6.________ Lily ________ Lucy may go with you because one of them must stay at home. A.Both, and B.Either, or C.Neither, nor D.Not only, but also7.—Are your parents against your leaving home to work in Shanghai?—________. They say there are more chances in big cities.A.Don’t mention it B.Of course not C.Of course D.With pleasure 8.Overfishing ________ in order to protect the ocean’s ecosystem.A.allows B.is allowed C.isn’t allowed D.won’t allow 9.—I’m afraid we’ll miss the beginning of the concert.—If we take a taxi, ________ we’ll arrive on time.A.recently B.probably C.mainly D.finally 10.—Do you know _________?—It’s made all by hand.A.how the bag is made B.where the bag is madeC.what is the bag made of D.who the bag is made by二、完形填空It is a basic ability for humans to tell more from less. Surprisingly, a number of animals ___11___ this ability too. They will ___12___ more of something. Horses, for example, willgo for a group of three apples instead of two apples.This ability is ___13___ to animals in lots of ways. It helps them ___14___ the larger group of friends. Many fishes, for example, join groups for ___15___. If a predator (掠食动物) comes, a fish in a group of 40 is less possible to become lunch than a fish in a group of 10. So if a fish has a choice between two groups, it’s safer to join the ___16___ one. A sense of number even helps keep the ___17___. For example, a monkey group will avoid fights with other groups when they find their ___18___ is not an advantage.Also, the ability to do simple ___19___ is a sure thing for some animals. They ___20___ the difference between one, two, and three.Some others can count much higher than three.11.A.have B.miss C.doubt D.hate 12.A.grow B.cook C.pick D.leave 13.A.fresh B.useful C.correct D.direct 14.A.hide B.beat C.push D.find 15.A.safety B.holiday C.discussion D.exercise 16.A.faster B.larger C.busier D.quieter 17.A.secret B.interest C.peace D.record 18.A.age B.number C.time D.speed 19.A.counting B.jumping C.dancing D.swimming 20.A.mix B.like C.ask D.know三、阅读单选SophiaSteveCurryKate21.What did the students get for Sophia?A.Some flowers.B.A goodbye card.C.A letter.D.Some balloons.22.Who got the best gift from the worst behaved student?A.Sophia.B.Steve.C.Curry.D.Kate. 23.The students let go balloons to ________.A.make Sophia happy B.make Steve proudC.explain how thankful they were D.honor Kate’s fatherFor as long as we can remember, one of the most popular ways parents use to punish their children has been the “time out”.It seems that it is a good idea: the child sits on his own to reflect(反思) on what he has done. Then, when the time is up, he will apologize and learn from the mistake.However, just because it’s something that’s been done for years, that doesn’t mean it is the right thing to do. In fact, very often, children don’t sit nicely and think about what they’ve done. Instead, they need to be told a few (or many) times to go back to their places and stay quiet. They’re not reflecting on why they are in the “time out” at all. More likely than not, they’re probably just really angry, and so are the parents. In the end, both the parents and the children make each other unhappy, or even angry.What can parents do to change this situation? You may have already heard of things like peaceful parenting(育儿) and gentle parenting. These focus on the relationship between parent and child through building trust and love. So, instead of starting a “time out”, try something called “time in”. A “time in” needs both parent and child to stay close until both get calm. After that, the parent and child can discuss what happened and solve the problemtogether. If the child can make changes, everyone can then move on.As we all know, punishment and violence(暴力) seldom work and will never teach the children what the right way to act is. A “time in” can be the great time for the children to learn through mistakes. Kids learn how to build their emotional and social skills through difficult situations. So, instead of punishing them for acting their age, we can use chances to teach and guide them to a place of learning.A “time in” may take more time, but it does work.24.During a “time out”, a child is told to ________.A.stay outside B.make a promise C.sit alone and reflect D.return to school 25.In the writer’s opinion, a “time out”________.A.is becoming more popularB.doesn’t always workC.should be parents’ first choiceD.take too much time26.Which of the following can be the best title for the passage?A.Why not “time in”?B.Learn from mistakes.C.“Time out” or “time in”?D.No violence at home.When you close your eyes and need to rest, sleep is just the very best. Sleep helps your body grow and stay healthy. However, in the animal world, it seems that some animals don’t need much sleep.Giraffes usually sleep, although not for a long time. In places like zoos giraffes have been known to sleep for between four and five hours, mostly at night. During sleep, the animal may lie down or stay standing. Standing sleep is more common among older giraffes. In the wild, however, the animals almost never sleep for longer than five minutes at a time. More often, they sleep fully standing and their eyes are half-open so they can see an enemy getting close.Deer(鹿) do not sleep much during the day or the night. In fact, the night is a dangerous time for the animal to sleep because some of their enemies look for food at night. However, deer try their best to sleep for three to four hours. Even when sleeping, they have to be careful so that they do not become food for their enemies.The Alpine Swift(雨燕) is a bird that lives in places from southern Europe all the way to the Himalayas. These birds spend a lot of their time flying to the warmer places and all the way to the south of Africa. The birds may spend up to 200 days flying during their journey. These birds sleep while they fly. The Alpine Swifts are able to sleep with one side of their brain while the other side pays much attention to flying and finding enemies.Dolphins(海豚) usually go to sleep with only one side of their brain. So that they use the other side of their brain for swimming and to watch out for enemies. Some dolphins do not go to sleep in the first month of their lives. Instead, they rest by pushing their bodies against their mothers so that they do not drown(淹死). Mothers need to make sure that they do not go to sleep. That is why mother dolphins are able to go for a least a month without sleeping. 27.Which of the following facts are true about giraffes?A.In the wild, they may lie down to sleep.B.In the zoo, they sleep with their eyes half-open to see an enemy.C.In the zoo, the younger ones are likely to sleep standing.D.In the wild, they sleep no more than five minutes at a time.28.Deer stay awake most of the time to ________.A.smell danger B.look for food C.feed their young D.move to another place29.What is special about the Alpine Swift?A.It sleeps during the day.B.It can stay awake for 200 days.C.It can sleep while it flies.D.It needs no sleep in warm places. 30.What do dolphins and the Alpine swifts have in common?A.Babies don't sleep at all.B.Mothers sleep less than fathers. C.Babies rest with their mothers.D.They sleep with half of their brain.The sound from Miranda’s alarm clock would not stop. Miranda reached over and stopped the noise ringing in her room. The action brought her a few minutes of peace and quietness.On a usual day, Miranda jumped out of bed even before the alarm clock could ring. She did not mind getting up early. She loved morning because she could complete her two-mile run before most of her family members got up. She ran every morning so that she would realize her dream of being the best runner in the school. However, this morning was different. She would go and find out whether the pain in her leg was something that could be easilytreated or would stop her from doing something she loved most: running with the school track team.As the alarm clock rang out again, ________. She cut off the annoying(讨厌的) noise and rose from her bed. She could hear the sound from the kitchen where her mother was making her favorite breakfast of pancakes and bacon. Her mother always made her favorites whenever Miranda was facing a problem or in a bad situation, but she'd never faced anything like this before.Sighing(叹气) deeply in the quiet room, she tried to stand up. She could feel the pain in her right leg. It was serious but not unbearable. Surely, Miranda thought, it would not be as bad as she had imagined.She shook her head to clear her thought and got ready to join her mother. As she walked into the kitchen, her mother gave her a big smile. Immediately, Miranda felt comforted. If nothing else, she at least knew one thing was certain. She was not alone in this world and that would make all the differences, no matter what the day would bring.31.What did Miranda usually do every mooring?A.She woke her family up.B.She cleaned her room.C.She cooked for her mother.D.She ran for two miles.32.________ was Miranda’s dream.A.Getting up earliest in her family B.Being the best runner in the school C.Making the best breakfast for her mom D.Being a coach in the school track team 33.Which of the following sentences can be put in the ________ in Paragraph 3? A.Miranda jumped out of bed B.her mother came into her room C.Miranda knew she had to get up D.the telephone rang at the same time 34.What did the smile on her mother’s face mean to Miranda?A.Suggestion.B.Encouragement.C.Instruction.D.Agreement. 35.What would Miranda probably do after breakfast?A.She would go to see the doctor.B.She would go to bed and have a rest. C.She would join her team members.D.She would join her mother in the kitchen.四、多任务混合阅读Cooperation(合作) and competition are both important. They’re necessary for a person to achieve success in life.Learn to be cooperative with others. No one likes a selfish or greedy(贪婪的) person. However, everyone likes a cooperative and friendly person. Everything we do today, whether in doing business or making friends, depends on our ability to get along with one another. In our society, most tasks need cooperation in order that they can be finished successfully. So we must try to be cooperative. Each person is like a small part of a machine. If one part is out of order, the machine can’t be running well. Besides, transportation and communication systems are developing quickly, and people all over the world can keep in touch with each other more easily. It’s hard for a person that is away from the society to have a deep understanding of the world he lives in. Cooperation is becoming more and more important for a person to lead a good lifeBeing competitive also has a place in life. If you want to get more success and be better than others, you must work harder and study more carefully. The desire to succeed and do better than others encourages us to work harder. If there were no competitions, a sports meeting would never be exciting or successful. We often compete to get a better environment. We cooperate with others to be more competitive.1题完成句子;2、3回答问题;4题找出并写下全文的主题句;5题将文中划线句子译成汉语。
河北初三初中英语中考模拟带答案解析
河北初三初中英语中考模拟班级:___________ 姓名:___________ 分数:___________一、单项选择1.Tom is now making _____ kite. He’s going to fly ______kite with ______brother after lunch.A.a, a, his B.a, the, hisC.a, the, him D.the, the, her2. --Whose Iphone5 is this? --It’s not _______. I think It’s _________.A.mine; her B.mine; hersC.my; her D.my; hers3.--When will Jinzhou international garden Expo open?--It may open ________May, 2013.A.in B.on C.to D.at4.--What’s wrong?--The music in the restaurant sounds so_____ that I want to leave at once.A.soft B.wonderfulC.friendly D.noisy5.At present, lots of students ______ much time playing games on the Internet.A.take B.spendC.cost D.pay6.Not only her parents but also Alice ______ the Hong Kong Disneyland. They will come back in two days. A.has been to B.have been toC.has gone to D.have gone to7.The farmer is working now. He’s fed the horse and the sheep, _____?A.doesn’t he B.isn’t heC.wasn’t he D.hasn’t he8.Hurry up! The film “Lost In Thailand(泰囧) _________ for ten minutes. I don’t want miss the funny film too much. A.has begun B.had begunC.has been on D.began9.--Who is in the classroom now? --______. All the students are watching the football game on the playground. A.Everyone B.AnybodyC.Nobody D.Somebody10.--My house is very near a busy street, so I’m often disturbed by noise.-- It ________be quiet. You should look for a new place.A.can B.mustC.can’t D.mustn't11. --What is our physics teacher like, do you know?--Oh, he is very kind _________ he looks very serious.A.because B.thoughC.if D.when12.I’ll never forget the day_____ the great writer, MoYan came to our school and gave us a speech. A.that B.whichC.when D.where13.There are many trees ______ of the road! And ______ of the trees is growing larger and larger. A.on both side; a number B.on each sides; a numberC.on both sides; the number D.on every side; the number14.We don’t know when the sports meeting ______. When it ______, please tell me .A.is held; will be held B.will hold; is heldC.will hold; holds D.will be held; is held15.-- Be careful, _______ you will make mistakes in your exams.--I know that, Mrs. White. One can never be too careful.A.and B.or C.nor D.but 16.--_________ useful invention the computer is.--Yes, It helps us a lot.A.What an B.What aC.How D.How a17.--_______ do you go to the movie with your mother?-- I seldom do that.A.How often B.How soonC.How far D.How much18. --Alice, could you help me _______ the map of the world? We don’t need it.--With pleasure.A.put down B.put awayC.put on D.put up19. --Mother’s Day is coming. Why don’t you get your mother a pair of glasses?--_______.Glasses can help her read better.A.That’s too boring B.That’s not creative enoughC.That sounds great D.That’s too personal20.--Could you tell me______?--Maybe in a week. I’m not quite sure.A.where has he goneB.who will he go skating withC.how soon he will be backD.how long he has been in Beijing?二、完形填空Many people think that if more time is spent, more work will be done. So students have to the whole day doing homework except during the three meals. It is not to see students lost in a sea of homework both at school and at home.Modern students usually have many . They love music, sports, reading and watching TV. A two-day weekend gives them time to do what they . However, there’s much homework to do, so they usually don’t want to doit Sunday night. In such a short time, students may finish it carelessly. The badly-done weekend homework makes teachers .Things always get without the right ideas. Too much homework makes students interests in learning. A horse runs faster after a , but for students only rest is not enough. We should this situation and try to give students more time to relax.【1】A.buy B.get C.spend D.take【2】A.modern B.mad C.sad D.strange【3】A.sports B.hobbies C.books D.friends【4】A.like B.have C.tell D.hate【5】A.in B.as C.until D.on【6】A.comfortable B.happy C.angry D.relaxed【7】A.worse B.easy C.better D.wonderful【8】A.have B.get C.forget D.lose【9】A.meal B.moment C.minute D.rest【10】A.tell B.change C.keep D.hear三、阅读理解1.Malls are popular places for Americans to go. Some people spend so much time at malls that they are called "mall rats(老鼠)". Mall rats shop until they drop in the hundreds of stores.People like malls for many reasons. They feel safe because malls have police stations. Parking is usually free, and the weather inside is always fine. The newest malls have beautiful rest places with waterfalls(瀑布) and large green trees.The largest mall in the United States is the Mall of America in Minnesota. It covers 4. 2 million square feet(英尺). It has 350 stores, eight nightclubs, and a large park! There are parking spaces for 12,750 cars. About 750,000 people shop there every weekThe first indoor mall in the United States was built in 1965 in Edina Minnesota. People love doing all their shopping in one place. More malls are built around the country. Now malls are like town centers where people come to do many things. They shop, of course, they also eat in food courts(广场) that have food from all over the world. They see films at theaters. Some people even get their exercise by doing the new sport of "mall walking". Others go to malls to meet friends.In some malls, people can see a doctor and even go to the church. In other words, people can do just about everything in malls. Now people can live in their favorite shopping center in fact.【1】 Here "mall" means"__________"A.a large park B.a big churchC.a square D.a shopping center【2】 Why do people like malls?A.Because they can plant green trees there.B.Because they enjoy the waterfalls there.C.Because they feel safe and comfortable there.D.Because they can do exercise there.【3】. The largest mall in the United States__________A.was built in 1965B.has 12,750 cars in itC.has 350 shops in it D.can hold 750,000 people【4】People can do many things in malls except__________A.eating food B.seeing a filmC.seeing a doctor D.playing golf【5】The writer__________A.thinks malls make people's life easierB.likes to live in his favorite mallsC.is called "mall rates" by othersD.often goes to the church in malls.A.hotel B.supermarket C.bookshop D.bank【2】 A guest who forgets to bring a toothbrush with him ______ .A.must buy one from the hotelB.should get one ready by himselfC.can get one from the hotel for freeD.may ask someone to buy one for him【3】 If guests want to get their towels changed, they should leave them ______ . A.in the rack B.on the floor C.under the bed D.in the desk【4】The third card tells guests ________.A.how to get the towel changedB.where to get the towels changedC.where to get the bedclothes changedD.how to get the bedclothes changed【5】.The aim of the article is to _________.A.follow the rules of the hotelB.get a good serviceC.protect our environmentD.All of above3.For several years, Americans have enjoyed teleshopping — watching TV and buying things by phone. Now teleshopping is starting in Europe. In a number of European countries, people can turn on their TVs and shop for clothes, jewelry, food, toys and many other things.Teleshopping is becoming popular in Sweden, for example. The biggest Swedish company sells different kinds of things on TV in 15 European countries, and in one year it made$100 million. In France there are two teleshopping channels, and the French spend about$20 million a year to buy things through those channels.In Germany, until last year teleshopping was only possible on one channel for 1 hour every day. Then the government allowed more teleshopping. Other channels can open for telebusiness, including the largest American teleshopping company and a 24-hour teleshopping company. German businesses are hoping this new teleshopping will help them sell more things.Some people like teleshopping because it allows them to do their shopping without leaving their homes. With all the problems of traffic in the cities, this is an important reason. But at the same time, other Europeans do not like this new way of shopping. They call teleshopping “junk on the air”. Many Europeans usually worry about the quality of the things for sale on TV. Good quality is important to them, and they believe they cannot be sure about the quality of the things on TV.The need for high quality means that European teleshopping companies will have to be different from the American companies. They will have to be more careful about the quality of the things they sell. They will also have to work harder to sell things that the buyers cannot touch or see in person.【1】Teleshopping is_______ in Europe.A.not popular B.growing C.not possible D.cheap【2】People like teleshopping because it is_________.A.American B.cheaper C.easier D.more popular【3】Some Europeans don’t like teleshopping because they________.A.don’t like to buy thingsB.don’t watch TVC.believe the things sold on TV are expensiveD.think the things sold on TV are bad quality【4】In Germany, teleshopping may_________.A.help businessmen get more money B.keep the shops open longerC.have fewer buyers D.bring better TV programs【5】The best title of this passage is_________.A.American Teleshopping B.Teleshopping CompaniesC.Teleshopping in Europe D.Teleshopping — Junk on the Air四、其他1.A predator kills and eats other animals as prey (猎物). Sometimes it also becomes food for other predators. Polar bears are the largest of all the land predators. They can run across snow and swim in icy water for hours without rest. Their favorite food is seal. Not all big animals live on small animals. Hippos have heavy bodies and huge mouths. But they don’t eat animals. They just eat grass.Some predators use speed to catch their prey. Cheetahs are the fastest animals on land. They can run up to 70 km an hour. Other predators use their senses to find their food. Sharks can see, smell, hear, feel and taste. They can also sense electrical currents(电流)from other animals’ bodies. Some fish try t o hide themselves, but with this sixth sense, sharks can always find them. Sharks have smooth bodies. This helps them swim without using lots of energy. They need to save their energy because they never really sleep and never stop hunting. Flying isa useful skill for many predators in the sky. The butcher bird is the most interesting predator. It has a special way of eating its prey. First it kills its prey. Then it hangs it on a fence or in a tree, just like a butcher hangs meat in his shop. Finally, it eats its prey.Some people hunt and kill more animals than any other predator. They not only hunt for food. They also hunt for fun. They kill sharks for their fins, and tigers for their skins. Those human hunters are the worst predators on Earth.把划线部分译成汉语。