新概念英语第二册第15课课文+笔记+单词讲解
Good news 佳音-新概念英语第二册自学导读笔记第15课
Good news 佳音-新概念英语第二册自学导读笔记第15课新概念英语第二册第15课课文详注 further notes on the text1．the secretary told me that mr. harmsworth would see me. 秘书告诉我说哈姆斯沃斯先生要见我。
would 在这里不是表示单纯的过去将来时，而是表示"想……"、"要……"的意思：what would you like to have?你想要吃（喝）什么？john wouldn't lend me his bicycle.约翰不愿意把他的自行车借给我。
2．he did not look up from his desk when i entered. 我进去的时候，他连头也没抬。
在这句话的look up中，look是它的本义"看"、"瞧"。
look up一般表示原先在埋头干什么之后抬头看：he looked up(from his book)when he heard a noise.他听到声音后就抬起了头。
（原先在读书）3．i knew that my turn had come. 我知道这次该轮到我了。
turn在这里是名词，意为"轮流"、"轮班"、"（依次轮流时各自的）一次机会"：i have already asked two questions. now it's your turn.我已经问了两个问题。
该轮到你了。
when his turn came, he couldn't speak any word.轮到他时，他却一个字也说不出来。
4．'mr. harmsworth,'i said in a weak voice."哈姆斯沃斯先生，"我无力地说。
新概念英语第二册第15课
新概念英语第二册第15课第一篇：新概念英语第二册第15课Lesson 15 Good news 佳音The secretary told me that Mr.Harmsworth would see me.I felt very nervous when I went into his office.He did not look up from his desk when I entered.After I had sat down, he said that business was very bad.He told me that the firm could not afford to pay such large salaries.Twenty people had already left.I knew that my turn had come.'Mr.Harmsworth,' I said in a weak voice.'Don't interrupt,' he said.Then he smiled and told me I would receive an extra thousand pounds a year!New words and expressions 生词和短语secretary n.秘书nervous adj.精神紧张的afford v.负担得起weak adj.弱的 interrupt v.插话，打断参考译文秘书告诉我说哈姆斯沃斯先生要见我。
我走进他的办公室，感到非常紧张。
我进去的时候，他连头也没抬。
待我坐下后，他说生意非常不景气。
他还告诉我，公司支付不起这么庞大的工资开支，有20个人已经离去。
我知道这次该轮到我了。
“哈姆斯沃斯先生，”我无力地说。
“不要打断我的话，”他说。
然后他微笑了一下告诉我说，我每年将得到1,000 英镑的额外收入。
新概念英语第二册课文 Lesson15 讲解
【新概念英语第二册课文 Lesson15 生词和短语】★secretary n. 秘书historysecret★nervous adj. 精神紧张的be nervousworried：为以后的事情担心upset:不安的★afford v. 负担得起afford sth.I can afford the hoilday.有时间去afford money/timeafford to do sth.I can afford five yuan./I can afford the book./I can afford to buy the book.★weak adj. 弱的★interrupt v. 插话，打断(n.)interruptiondisturb：打扰某人interrupt：打断某人的话Sorry to...The secretary told me that Mr. Harmsworth would see me. I felt very nervous when I went into his office. He did not look up from his desk when I entered. After I had sat down, he said that business was very bad. He told me that the firm could not afford to pay such large salaries. Twenty people had already left. I knew that my turn had come. (暂不提供全部内容)【新概念英语第二册课文详解 Lesson15】look down upon/on sb：瞧不起某人I look down upon my sister.I look down 往地上看The firm could not afford to pay such large salaries.collect salary 领薪水pay salary 支付薪水so的后面加形容词或副词such的后面加名词，容许在该名词前面加修饰词所有的间接引语都是宾语从句My turn has come.It is my turn.轮到我了in a ... voicein a loud(大声)/low (低声)/weak(心里不踏实)/strong(理直气壮) voicea yearan extra thousand再有多少：数量+extra+名词two otherstwo more/once moreanother three days。
新概念第二册Lesson 15知识要点总结
新概念第二册Lesson 15复习要点一．词汇讲解：1.secretary秘书secret秘密tell a secret说出一个秘密/keep a secret保守一个秘密2.nervous紧张的be nervous about....I am nervous about the tests.我对考试感到紧张。
irritable易怒的Sick people are usually irritable.生病的人易怒。
3.afford负担得起I can’t afford this house.I can’t afford to buy this house.4.weak弱的in a weak voice 以一种微弱的声音in a low voice以很低的声音weakness 弱点5.interrupt 打断Don’t interrupt him when he is speaking.他在说话的时候不要打断他。
二．直接引语和间接引语：1.Tony said：“I am doing my homework.”---> Tony said he was doing his homework.2.Tony said:“Tom went to the party ?”--->Tony said Tom had gone to the party.3.Tony said:“The meeting will start soon.”--->Tony said that the meeting would start soon.4.Tony said:“I can take the book to him.”--->Tony said he could take the book to him.注意：1.人称的变化2.时态的变化3.语序的变化三．短语要点:1.look up抬头看look down 向下看look down on...轻视......People look down on us here.这里的人们看不起我们。
裕兴版新概念英语第二册详细笔记_第十五课
Lesson 15 Good news词讲解课文讲解关键句型练习复习补充内容单词讲解New words and expressionssecretary n. 秘书nervous adj. 精神紧张的afford v. 负担得起weak adj. 弱的interrupt v. 插话，打断(secretary ['sekrətəri] n.秘书secret ['si:krit] n. 秘密tell a secret 告诉一个秘密keep a secret 保守秘密the secret of success 成功的秘密an open secret 一个公开的秘密in secret 秘密地secret adj. 秘密地，保密的，不公开的a secret marriage 一次秘密的婚礼a secret document 一份秘密的文件secretary n. 秘书,书记a private secretary 一位私人秘书Secretary-general 秘书长Secretary of State 国务卿secretive ['si:krɪtɪv, sɪ'kri:tɪv] adj. 喜欢保守秘密的，守口如瓶的eg. He is rather secretive about his personal problems. 他对自己的个人问题守口如瓶。
nervous adj. 紧张的nerve n. 神经worried adj. 焦急的，焦虑的anxious: very worriedeager adj. 热切的，盼望的，急切的（褒）annoyed adj. 稍微恼怒的，不悦的angry adj. 生气的irritable ['ɪrɪtəbəl] adj.易怒的, 急躁的nervous breakdown 神经衰弱（口）be nervous aboutor: be nervous of 对…感到紧张afford v. 负担得起（金钱，时间）常与can/could/be able to连用，不用被动语态(no passive)。
新概念英语第二册第15课
新概念英语第⼆册第15课Lesson 15 Good NewsThe secretaryalready left. I knew that my turn had come.'Mr. Harmsworth,' I said in a weak voice.'Don't interrupt,' he said.New words and expressions ⽣词和短语1.secretary ['sekr?t?ri] n. 秘书（secret['si:krit]）私⼈秘书？2.nervous [?n?rv?s] adj. 精神紧张的;3.afford [??f?rd] v. 负担得起;4.weak [wik] adj. 弱的;5.interrupt [??nt??r?pt] v. 插话，打断参考译⽂：秘书告诉我说哈姆斯沃斯先⽣要见我。
我⾛进他的办公室，感到⾮常紧张。
我进去的时候，他连头也没抬。
待我坐下后，他说⽣意⾮常不景⽓。
他还告诉我，公司⽀付不起这么庞⼤的⼯资开⽀，有20个⼈已经离去。
我知道这次该轮到我了。
“哈姆斯沃斯先⽣，”我⽆⼒地说。
“不要打断我的话，”他说。
然后他微笑了⼀下告诉我说，我每年将得到1,000 英镑的额外收⼊。
1.The secretary told me that Mr. Harmsworth would see me.2.I felt very nervous when I went into his office.3.He did not look up from his desk when I entered.4.After I had sat down, he said that business was very bad.5.He told me that the firm could not afford to pay such large salaries.6.Twenty people had already left.7.I knew that my turn had come.8.'Mr. Harmsworth,' I said in a weak voice.9.'Don't interrupt,' he said.10.T hen he smiled and told me I would receive an extra thousand pounds a year!参考译⽂1.秘书告诉我说哈姆斯沃斯先⽣要见我。
新概念英语第二册Lesson+15课堂笔记
重点句型补充例句1. When I was first learning to dance, Ifelt very nervous when taking group classes, mainly because I didn't want to look stupid or clumsy in front of others.2.I felt very nervous whenI got up after my name was called. I heard my name called out.I got up,my legs unsteady and my whole body trembling like a leaf.3. Moreover, hedid not look up from his desk the entire hour and a half that he wrote, stopping only when asked to go to lunch by the teacher.4. Hetold Susan that business was very badand no new buildings were under contract.5. Since the Jamiacould not afford to pay salaries regularly, it was decided that the lowest paid employee get salary on priority.6. People whocould not afford to pay into the system would have their contribution paid for them by the state.Notes on the text 课文注释1 look up,抬头看。
新概念第二册课文翻译及学习笔记【Lesson13、14、15】
【导语】新概念英语作为⼀套世界闻名的英语教程，以其全新的教学理念，有趣的课⽂内容和全⾯的技能训练，深受⼴⼤英语学习者的欢迎和喜爱。
为了⽅便同学们的学习，为⼤家整理了⾯的新概念第⼆册课⽂翻译及学习笔记，希望为⼤家的新概念英语学习提供帮助!《新概念英语》第⼆册第13课 The Greenwood Boys 绿林少年【课⽂】First listen and then answer the question.听录⾳，然后回答以下问题。
Why will the police have a difficult time?The Greenwood Boys are a group of pop singers. At present, they are visiting all parts of the country. They will be arriving here tomorrow. They will be coming by train and most of the young people in the town will be meeting them at the station. Tomorrow evening they will be singing at the Workers' Club. The Greenwood Boys will be staying for five days. During this time, they will give five performances. As usual,the police will have a difficult time.They will be trying to keep order. It is always the same on these occasions.【课⽂翻译】“绿⾊少年”是⼀个流⾏歌曲演唱团。
新概念英语第二册：第15课课文详解及语法解析
【导语】新概念英语之所以经久不衰是因为以其全新的教学理念，有趣的课⽂内容和全⾯的技能训练，为英语学习者排忧解难，深受⼴⼤英语学习者的欢迎和喜爱。
想要学好英语的你，怎能错过？快来加⼊学习吧！为您提供，希望以下内容能够为⼤家的新概念英语学习提供帮助! 课⽂详注 Further notes on the text 1.The secretary told me that Mr. Harmsworth would see me. 秘书告诉我说哈姆斯沃斯先⽣要见我。
would 在这⾥不是表⽰单纯的过去将来时，⽽是表⽰“想……”、“要……”的意思： What would you like to have? 你想要吃(喝)什么? John wouldn't lend me his bicycle. 约翰不愿意把他的⾃⾏车借给我。
2.He did not look up from his desk when I entered. 我进去的时候，他连头也没抬。
在这句话的look up中，look是它的本义“看”、“瞧”。
look up⼀般表⽰原先在埋头⼲什么之后抬头看： He looked up (from his book) when he heard a noise. 他听到声⾳后就抬起了头。
(原先在读书) 3.I knew that my turn had come. 我知道这次该轮到我了。
turn在这⾥是名词，意为“轮流”、“轮班”、“(依次轮流时各⾃的)⼀次机会”： I have already asked two questions. Now it's your turn. 我已经问了两个问题。
该轮到你了。
When his turn came, he couldn't speak any word. 轮到他时，他却⼀个字也说不出来。
4.'Mr. Harmsworth,' I said in a weak voice. “哈姆斯沃斯先⽣，”我⽆⼒地说。
新概念第二册第15课课堂笔记
【New words and expressions】生词和短语★secretary n. 秘书historysecret★nervous adj. 精神紧张的be nervousworried：为以后的事情担心upset:不安的★afford v. 负担得起afford sth.I can afford the hoilday.有时间去afford money/timeafford to do sth.I can afford five yuan./I can afford the book./I can afford to buy the book.★weak adj. 弱的★interrupt v. 插话，打断(n.)interruptiondisturb：打扰某人interrupt：打断某人的话Sorry to...First listen and then answer the question.听录音，然后回答以下问题。
What was the good news?The secretary told me that Mr. Harmsworth would see me. I felt very nervous when I went into his office. He did not look up from his desk when I entered. After I had sat down, he said that business was very bad. He told me that the firm could not afford to pay such large salaries. Twenty people had already left. I knew that my turn had come.'Mr.Harmsworth,' I said in a weak voice.'Don't interrupt,' he said.Then he smiled and told me I would receive an extra thousand pounds a year!参考译文秘书告诉我说哈姆斯沃斯先生要见我。
新概念英语第2册课程讲义Lesson15
Lesson 15 单词讲解1. secretary n. 秘书secret n. 秘密2. nervous adj. 精神紧张的feel nervousbe nervousnerve n. 神经3. afford v. 负担得起can / could / be able to + afford + sth. / to do sth.Students cannot afford the books.Nowadays people can afford to travel abroad.4. interrupt v. 插话，打断Don’t interrupt!inter-internet n.interview v. / n.international adj.interaction n.Lesson 15 课文&语法讲解Key points: 直接引语变间接引语（宾语从句）Review:L7 陈述句变宾语从句I believe (that) you can make it.他说：“我是笨蛋。
”直接引语他说我是笨蛋。
他说他是笨蛋。
间接引语He says, “I am a fool.”直接引语He says ________________ 间接引语直接引语变间接引语(宾语从句)He says, “I am a fool.”He says (that) he is a fool.He said, “I am a fool.”He said (that) he was a fool.直接引语变间接引语(宾语从句)He said, “I will go to Italy.”He said (that) he would go to Italy.He said, “I went to Italy.”He said (that) he had gone to Italy.直接引语变间接引语(宾语从句)“Business is very bad.”He said ______________________________.直接引语变间接引语(宾语从句)“Mr. H will see you.”The secretary told me ___________________________.直接引语变间接引语(宾语从句)“You will receive a thousand pounds.”He told me _________________________________________.1. The secretary told me that Mr. … would see me.2. After I had sat down, he said that business was … bad.3. He told me that the firm could not afford to pay …4. I knew that my turn had come.5. Then he smiled and (he) told me (that) I would receive …1. The secretary told me that Mr. … would see me.2. After I had sat down, he said that business was … bad.3. He told me that the firm could not afford to pay …4. I knew that my turn had come.5. Then he smiled and told me (that) I would receive …Lesson 15 知识拓展高考新题型单词拼写More and more Chinese people are able to _______ (负得起) to travel abroad. more and more people= an increasing number of people( 陕西)Will you stop ____________ (打断) me when I’m talking?stop doing sth. stop to do sth. ( 全国) 陈述句变宾语从句You are right.I think ____________________.我相信我能飞。
新概念2 课文语法详解第15课 教师版
新概念英语第二册第15课学案Part 11. secretary n. 秘书Secretary-general 秘书长Secretary of State 国务卿●secret n. 秘密adj 秘密的，保密的tell a secret 告诉一个秘密keep a secret 保密an open secret 一个公开的秘密in secret 秘密地the secret of success 成功的秘密●secretive adj 喜欢守秘密的，守口如瓶的2. nervous adj 紧张的nerve n. 神经be nervous about/ of sth 对某事感到紧张*irritable adj 易怒的3. afford v. 负担得起（金钱，时间）常于can, could , be able to 连用，不用于被动态*afford sth*afford to do sth 负担得起做某事Eg. I’d love to go on holiday but I can’t afford the time.They couldn’t affort to buy a plane.4. weak adj. 弱的------strong1)adj 无力的，疲弱的，不易察觉的（能力等）拙劣的，不擅长的Eg. a weak economy 微弱的经济a weak market 疲弱的市场a weak smile 微微一笑strong tea 浓茶weak tea 淡茶*weakness n. 弱点*have a weakness for sweets = have a sweet tooth 酷爱甜食*weakling n. 懦夫，弱者（贬义）Eg. Don’t be a weakling. 不要做懦夫。
5. interrupt1) v. 打断某人讲话，打岔，打扰Eg. It is impolite to interrupt others.2)使中断，终止(break)Eg. Trade between the two countries was interrupted by the war.6. extra adj 额外的，附加的，外加的Eg. extra pay for extra work 额外的报酬付给额外的工作Part 2 间接引语●当我们引用别人的话时，我们可以用别人的原话，也可以用自己的话吧意思转述出来，如果是引用原话，被引用的部分就是直接引语，用自己的话转述的，就称之为间接引语。
新概念第二册第15课完整ppt课件
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关键语法结构剖析
01
现在完成时的用法及构成
现在完成时是表示过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响或结果，其构成是
“have/has + 过去分词”。
02
动词不定式的用法
动词不定式是一种非谓语动词形式，可以作主语、宾语、表语、定语、
状语等，其构成是“to + 动词原形”。
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重点
难点
理解课文中的文化内涵和背景知识； 提高学生的阅读、听力、口语和写作 能力。
掌握课文中出现的重点词汇和短语； 学习课文中出现的语法结构和表达方 式。
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学习方法与建议
预习
提前预习课文，了解课 文大意和背景知识。
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听讲
认真听讲，注意老师的 讲解和重点提示。
练习
复习
流利度。
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角色扮演活动设计
分配角色
根据主题分配角色，如导游、 游客、售货员、顾客等。
角色扮演
按照设计好的情节进行角色扮 演，注意语音语调和肢体语言 。
确定主题
选择与生活、工作相关的主题 ，如商务会议、旅游、购物等 。
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设计情节
为每个角色设计相应的情节和 对话，确保情节合理且有趣。
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05 听力训练及技巧 指导
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听力材料选取原则
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真实性
01Leabharlann 选择真实场景下的对话或独白，如新闻、讲座、电影等，以提
高学生对实际语言运用的理解和反应能力。
多样性
02
涵盖不同领域和话题，包括日常生活、学术、商务等，帮助学
新概念英语第二册课堂笔记：第15课
新概念英语第二册课堂笔记：第15课新概念英语第二册课堂笔记：第15课Lesson 15★New words and expressions☆secretary n.秘书secret n.秘密☆nervous adj.精神紧张的nervous：事情正在发生worried：为以后的事情担心upset：不安的，事情发生以后☆afford v.负担得起afford sth：I can afford the book.afford money/time：I can afford five yuan.afford to do sth：I can afford to buy the book.注意：一定要加情态动词can☆interrupt v.插话，打断n.interruptiondisturb sb：打扰某人interrupt sb：打断某人的话★TextGood newsThe secretary told me Mr Harmsworth would see me.I felt very nervous when I went into his office.He did not look up from his desk when I entered.After I had sat down,he said that business was very bad.He told me that the firm could not afford to pay such large salaries.Twenty people had already left.I knew that my turn had come.'Mr Harmsworth.'I said in a weak voice.'Don't interrupt.'he said.Then he smiled and told me I would receive an extrathousand pounds a year!☆look up：朝上看look down：朝下看look down upon/on sb：瞧不起某人（词义太重）☆Th e firm could not afford to pay such large salaries.（重点）pay salaries：支付薪水；collect salary：领薪水如此：so,suchso的后面加形容词或副词such的后面加名词，允许在该名词前加修饰词☆My turn has come.（书面语）It's my turn.（口语）☆in a ... voicein a loud/low/weak/strong voicelow：音量低；weak：心里不塌实☆extra,other,more,another最灵活的是moremore能够放数词和名词之间，甚至能够放在整个名词的后面extra和other一定放在数词和名词之间，another一定放在数词前面记住几个短语：one extra thousand;two others;oncemore;another three days★Key structures陈述句的间接引语（宾语从句）一.主从一致：主句和从句的时态一致主句的动词为一般现在时，从句为任意时态主句的动词为一般过去时，从句为相对应的过去时态一般现在时——一般过去时现在实行时——过去实行时现在完成时——过去完成时将来完成时——过去将来完成时一般过去时——过去完成时二.人称变化主要是第一和第二人称变化，“设身处地”三.只要属于宾语从句，引导词that能够省略。
新概念英语第二册第15课-Good news
新概念英语第二册第15课:Good newsLesson 15 Good news佳音First listen and then answer the question.听录音，然后回答以下问题。
What was the good news?The secretary told me that Mr Harmsworth would see me. I felt very nervous when I went into his office.秘书告诉我说哈姆斯沃斯先生要见我。
我走进他的办公室，感到非常紧张。
我进去的时候He did not look up from his desk when I entered. After I had sat down, he said that business was very bad.他连头也没抬。
待我坐下后，他说生意非常不景气He told me that the firm could not afford to pay such large salaries. Twenty people had already left.他还告诉我，公司支付不起这么庞大的工资开支，有20个人已经离去I knew that my turn had come.我知道这次该轮到我了'Mr Harmsworth' I said in a weak voice.“哈姆斯沃斯先生”我无力地说'Don't interrupt' he Said.“不要打断我的话”他说Then he smiled and told me I would receive an extra &1000 a year!然后他微笑了一下告诉我说，我每年将得到1,000 英镑的额外收入！New words and expressions 生词和短语secretaryn. 秘书nervousadj. 精神紧张的affordv. 负担得起weakadj. 弱的interruptv. 插话，打断Notes on the text课文注释1 look up，抬头看。
新概念第二册第15课课件
拓展阅读
提供一篇与本课主题相关 的文章或段落，帮助学生 拓展视野，增加词汇量。
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课文精读与理解
课文概述及结构分析
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课文主题
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结构分析
本课主要讨论环保问题，呼吁人们关注环境、保护地球。
文章采用总分总结构，先提出环保问题的重要性，然后列举具体环保 措施，最后总结全文，强调环保的紧迫性。
重点句子解读与赏析
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辅助资料
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教材
与本课相关的图片、音频、视频 等多媒体资源，以及相关的练习
册、习题等。
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词汇Байду номын сангаас短语解析
重点词汇讲解
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词汇1
讲解词汇1的中文含义，词性， 常见搭配及例句。
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词汇2
详细解释词汇2的意思，用法， 及相关短语或句子。
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词汇3
介绍词汇3的基本含义，词性， 以及在句子中的位置和用法。
速度和准确性。
学生自我评价报告
1 2 3
动词时态和语态掌握情况
能够较准确地运用各种时态和语态表达自己的想 法，但在某些复杂情况下仍需加强练习。
宾语从句和状语从句运用熟练度
能够较熟练地运用宾语从句和状语从句进行句子 组合和表达，但在引导词选择和时态呼应方面还 需注意。
阅读理解能力提升程度
通过本节课的学习，阅读速度和理解能力有所提 高，但在分析文章结构和寻找关键信息方面仍需 加强训练。
语法练习题及答案解析
• I _____ (finish) my work already.
• She _____ (not visit) her grandparents for a long time.
新概念英语二级第15课笔记
【New words and expressions】★secretary n.?秘书两种发音，同样还有history也是两种发音secret n.?秘密（注意发音与secretary的不同）★nervous adj.?精神紧张的①?adj.?神经质的，神经紧张的She is a nervous woman. Do you see that nervous smile on her face②?紧张的，担心的，情绪不安的He had never spoken in public, so he was very nervous.nervous adj.?精神紧张的（事情发生时）worried adj.?担心的（为以后的事情）upset adj.?不安的?(对以前的事情)irritable adj.?易怒的，急躁的Our teacher is an irritable old lady. She gets angry easily.★afford v.?负担得起①?vt.?买得起（常与can/can’t?连用）afford sth.I can afford the coat.②?vt.?担负得起（损失、后果等），花得起（时间）（常与can/can’t?连用）afford money/timeI can afford the hoilday. (有时间去)I can afford five yuan.I can only afford one week for the trip.afford to do sth.I can’t afford to be ill again.?我不能再病了。
I can afford to buy the book.③?vt.?提供，给予Joe afforded us a room for the night.★interrupt v.?插话,?打断interrupt v.?打断某人的话disturb v.?打扰某人Sorry to disturb you.interruption n.?中断，打断【课文讲解】1、The secretary told me that Mr. Harmsworth would see me.would在这里不是表示单纯的过去将来时，而是表示“想……”、“要……”的意思：What would you like to haveJohn wouldn’t lend me his bicycle.2、He did not look up from his desk when I entered.look up?表示原先在埋头干什么，之后抬头看He looked up (from his book) when he heard a noise.l ook down?往地上看（look up?的反义词）look down upon/on sb.?瞧不起某人I look down upon my sister.3、After I had sat down, he said that business was very bad.Business is very good!?生意好!4、He told me that the firm could not afford to pay such large salaries. collect salary?领薪水pay salary?支付薪水large一般指东西的数量大so的后面加形容词或副词；such的后面加名词,?容许在该名词前面加修饰词5、I knew that my turn had come.turn n.?轮流，轮班，（依次轮流时各自的）一次机会My turn has come.It is my turn.?轮到我了(口语常用形式)When his turn came, he couldn’t speak any word.6、',' I said in a weak voice.in a?…?voice?用……的声音in a loud(大声)/low (低声)/weak(强调心里不踏实)/strong(理直气壮) voice7、Then he smiled and told me I would receive an extra thousand pounds a year!以下几个词都可表示“再,?又”?的意思,?注意用法:①?an extra thousand(作名词看)数量+extra+名词再有多少On Sundays, I usually get some extra sleep.Last month, he was paid an extra hundred pounds.②?two others = two other +名词③?two moreGive me two extra/other/more books.?再给我两本书。
新概念二册15笔记
NCE II Lesson 15一、单词及词组1.afford vt. (通常与can, could, be able to“能”连用)(1)can/could/ be able to afford + sth “能买得起…”Sam can’t afford a real car, but he can afford a toy car.(2)can/could/ be able to afford + money “能付得起…(钱数)”The house is $50000. I can only afford $30000.(3)can/ could/ be able to afford + time + (for sth/doing sth) “(为…/为做…)能抽出时间”I’d like to go on a holiday, but I can’t afford the time.I can only afford five minutes for lunch. I can’t afford so long time for playing.(4) can’t/ couldn’t / benot able to afford to do sth. “负担不起做…; 不能做…”此结构的翻译有时由to do 不定式的动词来决定. 如.I can’t afford to upset Sam. 我惹不起Sam. upset “打扰…,惹…不高兴”And Sam can’t afford to offend Joyce. Sam得罪不起Joyce. offend “得罪, 冒犯”He can’t afford to study abroad. 他负担不起出国学习.2.interrupt vt. (1) ～(sb/sth) (with/by sth/doing sth) (用…) 打断某人讲话(=cut sb off);打扰; 打岔.Don't interrupt me while I am busy. 打扰He interrupted her when she was speaking. He interrupted her speech by shouting abuse. 骂脏话.3.look up (1) 抬头,向上看When I looked up, Sam was watching me quietly.look up at sth/sb. 抬头看…. Please look up at me.(2) 查阅,查找(字典,资料) look sth up You’d better look the word up in the dictionary. 4. nervous 紧张(不安)的He is too nervous to speak.irritable [‘iritзbl] 易怒的, 容易发脾气的. When Sam’s father drinks, he is/gets irritable.5. study n.[c] 书房I saw him study in the study.6. such adj. 这样的,这种I haven’t seen such person.so 和such 的区别, so “这样,如此”为副词,能修饰adj. 或其它的副词. 或动词如: Sam is so lazy/thin. I think so.such 为形容词,要修饰名词. such student.“如此…以致于…”句型中so + adj./adv. + that + 从句such + (adj. num.) + n. + that + 从句He runs so fast that I can’t catch up with(追上) him.He is such a person that I don't want to speak to him.。
新概念英语二册Lesson15详细教案笔记
【New words and expressions】（5）●secretary [ˈsekrətri] n. 秘书●secret n. 秘密★ nervous [ˈnɜːvəs] adj. 精神紧张的（事情发生时）●be nervous about sb./sth. 对…紧张eg. He was so nervous about this child that he couldn’t sleep.他很紧张他的孩子，睡不着。
反：calm (adj.) 冷静的eg. Please keep calm. 请保持冷静。
●worried (adj.) 担心（对以后发生的事） be worried about sb./sth. 对…担忧●afford [əˈfɔːd] vt. 负担得起(常与can、can’t连用)(1)afford + sth.eg. I can’t afford the house.我买不起这房子。
I can only afford one week for the trip.我只有一个星期能够旅行。
(2)afford + to do sth.eg. I can’t afford to wait for the bus any longer.我不能再等车了。
(not…any longer 不再…)I can’t afford to be ill again. 我不能再生病了。
(3)v. 提供 = give 给（双宾语）●afford sb. sth. = afford sth. to sb.= give sb. sth. = give sth. to sb.eg. He afforded us a room for the night.晚上，他提供给我们一间房。
= He afforded a room for the night to us.●weak [wiːk] adj. 弱的●同音异义词：week (n.) 星期反义词：strong adj. 强壮的eg. weak tea/coffee 淡茶/淡咖啡strong tea/coffee 浓茶/浓咖啡I felt weak in the legs. 我感到双腿无力。
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Lesson15Good news佳音What was the good news?The secretary told me that Mr.Harmsworth would see me.I felt very nervous when I went into his office.He did not look up from his desk when I entered.After I had sat down,he said that business was very bad.He told me that the firm could not afford to pay such large salaries.Twenty people had already left.I knew that my turn had come.'Mr.Harmsworth,'I said in a weak voice.'Don't interrupt,'he said.Then he smiled and told me I would receive an extra thousand pounds a year!参考译文秘书告诉我说哈姆斯沃斯先生要见我。
我走进他的办公室，感到非常紧张。
我进去的时候，他连头也没抬。
待我坐下后，他说生意非常不景气。
他还告诉我，公司支付不起这么庞大的工资开支，有20个人已经离去。
我知道这次该轮到我了。
“哈姆斯沃斯先生，”我无力地说。
“不要打断我的话，”他说。
然后他微笑了一下告诉我说，我每年将得到1,000英镑的额外收入。
【New words and expressions】（5）1secretary['sekrətəri,-teri]n.秘书2nervous['nə:vəs]a.精神紧张的3afford[ə'fɔ:d]v.负担得起4weak[wi:k]a.弱的5interrupt[ˌintə'rʌpt]v.插话，打断secretary['sekrətəri]n.秘书该词的词根是secret（秘密）secret['si:krit]n.秘密tell a secret告诉一个秘密keep a secret保守秘密the secret of success成功的秘密an open secret一个公开的秘密in secret秘密地secret adj.秘密地，保密的，不公开的a secret marriage一次秘密的婚礼a secret document一份秘密的文件secretary n.秘书,书记给大家推荐一个英语微信群Empty Your Cup英语微信群是目前学习英语最有效的方法，群里都是说英语，没有半个中文，而且规则非常严格，是一个超级不错的英语学习环境，群里有好多英语超好的超牛逼的人，还有鬼佬和外国美眉。
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只要你加入到那个群里以后，自己就会每天都能在群里坚持学，坚持不停地说和练，由于是付费群，群里的成员学习氛围非常强，每天的训练度都非常猛，本来很懒惰的你一下子就被感染了，不由自主地被带动起来参与操练，不好意思偷懒，别人的刻苦学习精神会不知不觉影响你，Empty Your Cup英语微信群(进群加维新 601332975)可以彻底治好你的拖延症，里面学员都非常友好，总是给你不断的帮助和鼓励，让你学英语的路上重新燃起了斗志，因为每天都在运用，你的英语口语就能得到了迅猛的提升，现在可以随便给一个话题，都能用英文滔滔不绝的发表5分钟以上对这个话题的看法和观点，想提高英语口语的 可以加入进来，It really works very well.加入纯英语微信群的20大特别理由1,加群可以每天拥有正能量2,加群可以彻底攻克英语口语3,加群可以不断结识高端人脉4,加群可以每天不断突破自我5,加群可以每天保持精神亢奋6,加群可以彻底改变你的命运7,加群可以每天给自己大脑充值8,加群可以让自己每天不断进步9,加群可以彻底激发你的无限潜能10,加群可以让你持续性的终身学习11,加群可以让你随时随地的学英语12,加群可以让你拥有无穷的个人魅力13,加群可以让你战胜自卑，突破自我14,加群可以借助群体的力量壮大自己15,加群可以让自己的核心竞争力不断增加16,加群可以跟着群里的口语大咖一起学习17,加群可以让你脱胎换骨变成有影响力的人18,加群可以加入成功的氛围，融入成功的环境19,加群可以和群里牛人交流分享学习经验心得20,加群可以实现内部绝密资源共享，共同进步a private secretary一位私人秘书Secretary-general秘书长Secretary of State国务卿secretive['si:krɪtɪv,sɪ'kri:tɪv]adj.喜欢保守秘密的，守口如瓶的eg.He is rather secretive about his personal problems.他对自己的个人问题守口如瓶。
nervous adj.紧张的nerve n.神经worried adj.焦急的，焦虑的anxious:very worriedeager adj.热切的，盼望的，急切的（褒）annoyed adj.稍微恼怒的，不悦的angry adj.生气的irritable['ɪrɪtəbəl]adj.易怒的,急躁的nervous breakdown神经衰弱（口）be nervous aboutor:be nervous of对…感到紧张afford v.负担得起（金钱，时间）常与can/could/be able to连用，不用被动语态(no passive)。
afford money有足够的钱花afford time能抽出时间afford sth供给某事物，给予某事物afford to pay付得起afford to buy买得起eg.They took a bus because they couldn't afford to take a taxi.他们因为打不起车而乘公交车。
eg.I'd love to go on holiday but I can't afford the time.我倒想去度假，可是抽不出时间。
eg.When I have time,I can't afford the money.我有时间时却没有钱了。
eg.I can't afford the car.I can only afford a bicycle.我买不起汽车，只能买辆自行车。
weak adj.弱的←→strongadj.无力的，疲弱的，微弱的，不宜察觉的，淡的，（能力等）拙劣的，不擅长的eg.She was still weak after her illness.大病之后，她仍很虚弱，a weak economy疲弱的经济a weak market疲软的市场weak currency贬值的货币in a weak voice用微弱的声音a weak smile微微的一笑strong tea浓茶weak tea淡茶eg.They are strong in English but weak in French.他们擅长英语但不擅长法语。
weakness n.弱点eg.This is the only weakness in the machine.这是这台机器的唯一缺点。
have a weakness for sweets酷爱甜食or:have a sweet toothweakling['wi:kliŋ]n.懦夫，弱者（贬）eg.Don't be such a weakling.不要做这样的懦夫。
interrupt[,ɪntə'rʌpt]1)break sb;cut in打断某人讲话，打岔，打扰eg.It is impolite to interrupt others.打断别人谈话是不礼貌的。
eg.Don't interrupt while I am busy.在我忙时，不要打扰我。
2)使中断，终止(break)eg.Trade between the two countries was interrupted by the war.两国之间的贸易被战争中断了。
eg.We interrupted the programme to bring you a newsflash.我们中断节目插播一条新闻快讯。
extra1)adj.额外的，附加的，外加的(additional,more than or beyond what is usual,expected,or necessary)eg.The football match went into extra time.足球赛进入加时赛阶段。
extra pay for extra work额外的工作付给额外报酬eg.I would receive an extra thousand pounds a year.我每年将得到额外的一千英镑。
2)n.号外，（电影的）临时演员another另外一个，又一个.表示在原来基础上再增加一个。
eg.There aren't enough chairs here for us all.Please bring me another one.这儿椅子不够，请再拿一把。
间接；引语：当我们引用别人的话时，我们可以用别人的原话，也可以用自己的话把意思转述出来，如果是引用原话，被引用的部分就是直接引语，否则成为间接引语。
把直接引语变为间接引语时，可用动词say/tell，后而可跟人名或代词作间接宾语，然后是以that引导的一个句子作直接宾语；在动词say后，that可以省略1、引语中的谓语要与逐句谓语在时态上一汽，并且注意人称的变化。
例：'I am busy，'he said.他说：我很忙He said that he was busy.他说他很忙I never work on Sundays',she said.她说：我从不在周末工作She said that she never worked on SundaYs.She said,"I like English very much".她说：我非常喜欢英语。
He said,"Your young brother broke the window".他说：你弟弟打破了玻璃。